Selected quad for the lemma: order_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
order_n breath_n draw_v great_a 16 3 2.1187 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33186 The history of the triumvirates, the first that of Julius Cæsar, Pompey and Crassus, the second that of Augustus, Anthony and Lepidus being a faithfull collection from the best historians and other authours, concerning that revolution of the Roman government which hapned [sic] under their authority / written originally in French, and made English by Tho. Otway ...; Histoire du premier et du second triumvirat. English Broë, S. de, seigneur de Citry et de La Guette, 17th cent.; Otway, Thomas, 1652-1685. 1686 (1686) Wing C4345; ESTC R13558 316,899 694

There are 21 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

cause_v curio_n to_o attack_v he_o very_o fierce_o and_o though_o for_o mere_a weariness_n a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o horse_n have_v abandon_v he_o saburra_fw-la will_v make_v no_o opposition_n but_o with_o his_o own_o cavalry_n against_o curio_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o with_o this_o squadron_n wherever_o he_o attack_v they_o he_o make_v the_o enemy_n give_v way_n the_o cohort_n of_o the_o legion_n have_v the_o same_o success_n but_o the_o enemy_n always_o rally_v in_o expectation_n of_o iuba_n succour_n at_o last_o the_o roman_n find_v themselves_o hem_v in_o by_o the_o number_n which_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a increase_v upon_o they_o curio_z begin_v to_o see_v his_o fault_n he_o will_v have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o have_v gain_v a_o mountain_n with_o his_o foot_n but_o saburra_fw-la oppose_v he_o with_o all_o his_o horse_n then_o domitius_n who_o command_v curio_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v save_v himself_o with_o what_o cavalry_n he_o have_v leave_v promise_v not_o to_o forsake_v he_o can_v i_o say_v curio_n look_v caesar_n in_o the_o face_n after_o have_v lose_v a_o army_n which_o he_o have_v trust_v to_o my_o conduct_n at_o these_o word_n he_o throw_v himself_o among_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o juba_n use_v the_o victory_n with_o so_o much_o insolence_n that_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o other_o cohort_n who_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o who_o varus_n have_v give_v his_o word_n for_o their_o safety_n to_o be_v kill_v in_o cold_a blood_n so_o caesar_n lose_v two_o legion_n and_o all_o africa_a entire_a which_o afterward_o remain_v for_o pompey_n party_n who_o hope_n by_o this_o defeat_n of_o curio_n overcome_v his_o despair_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o spain_n chap._n xxxi_o pompey_n force_n the_o defeat_n of_o dylabella_n and_o caesar_n lieutenant_n brutus_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n by_o this_o mean_n almost_o all_o the_o world_n become_v engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o these_o two_o man_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n which_o that_o division_n have_v produce_v pompey_n have_v bring_v over_o all_o the_o east_n to_o his_o interest_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o spain_n have_v draw_v together_o very_o powerful_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n his_o land_n army_n consist_v of_o three_o roman_a legion_n effective_a without_o reckon_v the_o other_o two_o which_o scipio_n his_o brother-in-law_n bring_v he_o three_o thousand_o archer_n of_o crete_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o of_o pontus_n eight_o cohort_n of_o slinger_n and_o 7000_o horse_n compose_v beside_o the_o roman_a knight_n of_o succour_n send_v from_o deijotarus_fw-la king_n of_o galitia_fw-la ariobarzake_v king_n of_o cappadocia_n cotis_fw-la and_o rhascupolis_n king_n of_o thrace_n and_o antiochus_n king_n of_o comagena_n these_o troop_n be_v distribute_v into_o curazzo_n and_o apollonia_n and_o over_o all_o that_o coast_n to_o oppose_v the_o come_n down_o of_o caesar_n the_o naval_a army_n consist_v of_o five_o hundred_o great_a ship_n without_o reckon_a vessel_n that_o be_v row_v with_o oar_n as_o galley_n brigantine_n and_o other_o the_o principal_a commander_n be_v pompey_n elder_a son_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n decius_n l●lius_n cajus_n triarius_n cajus_n cassius_n cajus_n marcellus_n scribonius_n libo_n and_o marcus_n octavius_n all_o these_o commander_n have_v their_o particular_a squadron_n and_o receive_v order_n from_o bibulus_n who_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o admiral_n beside_o these_o force_n pompey_n have_v draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o asia_n and_o greece_n and_o to_o recompense_v himself_o in_o some_o manner_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o spain_n have_v cause_v dolabella_n and_o cajus_n antonius_n who_o command_v for_o caesar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o illyria_n to_o be_v attach_v dolabella_z be_v easy_o rout_v and_o cajus_n who_o come_v to_o his_o succour_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o island_n of_o corcyra_n where_o octavius_n and_o libo_n besiege_v he_o he_o defend_v himself_o very_o well_o but_o at_o last_o his_o soldier_n press_v by_o famine_n and_o corrupt_v by_o puleio_n one_o of_o their_o centurion_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o octavius_n and_o betray_v also_o their_o commandant_n into_o his_o hand_n some_o officer_n who_o think_v to_o save_v themselves_o over_o land_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n fly_v themselves_o and_o not_o one_o man_n of_o all_o those_o troop_n escape_v these_o advantage_n which_o daily_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o party_n still_o engage_v more_o person_n of_o consideration_n to_o come_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o pompey_n so_o that_o he_o find_v he_o have_v in_o his_o camp_n above_o 200_o senator_n whereof_o he_o compose_v a_o body_n and_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o senate_n in_o one_o of_o these_o assembly_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o cato_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o no_o roman_a citizen_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n out_o of_o battle_n and_o that_o no_o town_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v be_v sack_v in_o effect_n this_o laudable_a and_o honourable_a decree_n draw_v the_o good_a wish_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o give_v the_o reputation_n of_o great_a justice_n and_o humanity_n to_o their_o design_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o fortune_n of_o caesar_n hang_v for_o a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o pretence_n also_o that_o brutus_n afterward_o conspire_v against_o he_o brutus_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o hate_n pompey_n who_o have_v cause_v his_o father_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n nevertheless_o that_o severe_a virtue_n whereof_o he_o make_v profession_n and_o the_o example_n of_o cato_n who_o be_v his_o uncle_n and_o father-in-law_n engage_v he_o in_o that_o party_n which_o he_o think_v have_v the_o most_o justice_n on_o its_o side_n and_o though_o he_o will_v never_o speak_v to_o pompey_n nor_o indeed_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o he_o nevertheless_o disdain_v not_o then_o to_o serve_v under_o he_o to_o show_v that_o he_o can_v sacrifice_v his_o particular_a resentment_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o republic_n pompey_n receive_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o joy_n and_o do_v he_o signal_n honour_n but_o brutus_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o youth_n will_v take_v no_o employment_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o leave_v the_o command_n to_o those_o who_o be_v above_o he_o in_o age_n as_o well_o as_o dignity_n chap._n xxxii_o a_o mutiny_n among_o caesar_n troop_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o resolution_n he_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o servilius_n and_o make_v new_a law_n in_o the_o meanwhile_n caesar_n be_v still_o at_o marseilles_n receive_v news_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o nine_o legion_n be_v in_o mutiny_n at_o plaisance_n against_o their_o commander_n demand_v their_o discharge_v and_o the_o money_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n but_o that_o which_o stick_v in_o their_o stomach_n be_v that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v the_o liberty_n of_o plunder_v which_o they_o hope_v to_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o need_n which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o service_n it_o be_v caesar_n maxim_n never_o to_o condescend_v upon_o these_o occasion_n but_o to_o support_v himself_o by_o a_o resolute_a conduct_n and_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v get_v so_o he_o post_v to_o plaisance_n with_o some_o troop_n and_o call_v the_o mutineer_n together_o i_o know_v not_o say_v he_o what_o ill_a fortune_n oppose_v the_o end_n of_o my_o good_a intention_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v no_o other_o to_o bear_v witness_n than_o yourselves_o of_o the_o diligence_n which_o i_o have_v use_v in_o war_n which_o if_o it_o be_v prolong_v it_o have_v not_o be_v my_o fault_n but_o the_o fault_n of_o my_o enemy_n who_o fly_v before_o we_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o gaul_n where_o every_o one_o of_o you_o under_o my_o conduct_n get_v both_o riches_n and_o honour_n we_o begin_v this_o war_n by_o common_a consent_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o any_o private_a deliberation_n we_o have_v begin_v and_o carry_v it_o on_o unanimous_o but_o now_o when_o it_o be_v arrive_v to_o its_o great_a height_n you_o seek_v for_o a_o preten●e_n to_o abandon_v i_o and_o instead_o of_o obey_v your_o officer_n you_o will_v command_v they_o this_o be_v that_o which_o oblige_v i_o to_o throw_v off_o that_o mildness_n and_o humanity_n which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o use_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o maxim_n of_o petreius_n and_o i_o command_v instant_o a_o decimation_n of_o the_o nine_o
the_o hasta●i_n the_o principes_fw-la and_o triarii_fw-la the_o first_o battalion_n second_v the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o the_o three_o the_o battalion_n be_v each_o of_o they_o of_o sixteen_o hundred_o man_n draw_v up_o in_o half_a cohort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o hunred_n man_n in_o rank_n and_o eight_o man_n in_o file_n the_o legion_n of_o syria_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o scipio_n command_v they_o the_o spanish_a cohort_n and_o legion_n of_o silicia_n who_o pompey_n principal_o rely_v on_o be_v upon_o the_o right_n under_o the_o command_n of_o domitius_n enofarbus_fw-la pompey_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o left_a where_o lentulus_n command_v with_o the_o two_o legion_n that_o caesar_n have_v restore_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n the_o other_o cohort_n be_v in_o the_o same_o order_n between_o the_o legion_n of_o scipio_n and_o the_o two_o wing_n the_o auxiliary_a troop_n at_o least_o those_o who_o fight_v in_o order_n as_o the_o greek_n do_v make_v the_o body_n of_o reserve_n for_o the_o other_o pompey_z have_v cause_v they_o to_o draw_v out_o without_o order_n upon_o the_o left_a with_o his_o archer_n slinger_n and_o all_o his_o cavalry_n his_o right_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o river_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o pass_v caesar_n have_v only_o 24_o cohort_n who_o make_v but_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n reckon_v the_o two_o cohort_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o guard_v his_o camp_n his_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o also_o upon_o three_o line_n in_o the_o same_o order_n with_o pompey_n the_o ten_o legion_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o the_o nine_o upon_o the_o left_a and_o because_o that_o that_o legion_n be_v weak_a the_o eight_o be_v so_o near_o it_o that_o they_o both_o seem_v to_o make_v but_o one_o body_n with_o order_n to_o second_v one_o another_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cohort_n be_v draw_v up_o between_o these_o legion_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n where_o domitius_n calvinus_n command_v sylla_n have_v the_o right_a wing_n and_o antonius_n the_o left_a caesar_z put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n who_o valour_n he_o have_v often_o experience_v and_o also_o to_o be_v opposite_a to_o pompey_n who_o design_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o flank_n of_o caesar_n troop_n who_o soon_o observe_v it_o by_o his_o order_n of_o battle_n so_o he_o draw_v six_o cohort_n out_o of_o all_o his_o troop_n whereof_o he_o compose_v a_o body_n of_o reserve_n he_o exact_o instruct_v they_o in_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v and_o above_o all_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o all_o the_o hope_n of_o victory_n depend_v upon_o their_o valour_n moreover_o he_o order_v his_o three_o line_n not_o to_o march_v till_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o signal_n from_o he_o in_o fine_a his_o cavalry_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n cover_v the_o right_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n the_o army_n be_v thus_o in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o the_o two_o general_n go_v from_o rank_a to_o rank_n encourage_v their_o soldier_n pompey_n represent_v to_o his_o the_o justice_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o defend_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o number_n strengthen_v by_o the_o assistence_n of_o so_o many_o illustrious_a senator_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o durazzo_n caesar_n be_v content_v only_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n possible_a to_o obtain_v a_o honourable_a peace_n and_o if_o his_o enemy_n have_v be_v willing_a they_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o republic_n the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a men._n so_o see_v the_o impatience_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o fall_v on_o he_o give_v the_o signal_n of_o battle_n chap._n xlvii_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n the_o fierceness_n of_o crastinus_n the_o flight_n of_o pompey_n and_o overthrow_v of_o his_o troop_n he_o have_v a_o volunteer_n in_o his_o army_n call_v crastinus_n who_o the_o last_o year_n be_v elder_a brigadiere_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n this_o man_n come_v up_o to_o caesar_n general_n say_v he_o i_o intend_v this_o day_n to_o give_v you_o reason_n to_o speak_v well_o of_o i_o whether_o i_o live_v or_o die_v and_o then_o call_v to_o he_o the_o soldier_n he_o have_v command_v follow_v i_o he_o cry_v this_o be_v the_o last_o occasion_n we_o shall_v ever_o have_v to_o acquit_v ourselves_o of_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v our_o general_n and_o recover_v our_o liberty_n after_o these_o word_n he_o advance_v and_o be_v follow_v with_o about_o twenty_o six_o volunteer_n there_o be_v only_o so_o much_o space_n between_o the_o two_o army_n as_o be_v just_o sufficient_a for_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n but_o pompey_n have_v order_v his_o man_n to_o remain_v firm_a at_o their_o post_n which_o conduct_v caesar_n blame_v he_o for_o and_o we_o may_v depend_v upon_o his_o opinion_n for_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o have_v give_v in_o his_o commentary_n his_o soldier_n see_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v spare_v they_o no_o ground_n behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v their_o business_n and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n make_v a_o halt_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o career_n and_o after_o have_v take_v breath_n a_o little_a run_v on_o upon_o the_o enemy_n where_o they_o first_o discharge_v their_o javelin_n and_o then_o draw_v their_o sword_n as_o caesar_n have_v give_v they_o order_n pompey_n man_n receive_v the_o charge_n without_o the_o least_o disorder_n and_o then_o make_v their_o discharge_n and_o draw_v their_o sword_n also_o their_o word_n of_o battle_n be_v hercules_n the_o invincible_a and_o caesar_n venus_n the_o victorious_a the_o battle_n be_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o between_o so_o many_o brave_a man_n animate_v by_o their_o glory_n and_o particular_a interest_n both_o side_n have_v a_o ambition_n either_o to_o conquer_v the_o enemy_n or_o die_v upon_o the_o spot_n without_o appear_v the_o least_o disorder_a either_o with_o the_o horrible_a noise_n of_o arm_n or_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o wound_a and_o die_a man_n that_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n crastinus_n with_o his_o little_a troop_n rout_v the_o rank_n that_o oppose_v he_o and_o have_v charge_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o battalion_n where_o he_o be_v stop_v and_o bear_v dead_a to_o the_o ground_n by_o a_o wound_n with_o a_o sword_n which_o pierce_v his_o head_n through_o the_o mouth_n and_o come_v out_o at_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o victory_n become_v doubtful_a in_o that_o place_n when_o pompey_n command_v his_o cavalry_n to_o go_v on_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o roman_a nobility_n and_o the_o ally_n all_o young_a handsome_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v great_a care_n of_o their_o person_n at_o first_o they_o make_v caesar_n man_n give_v ground_n and_o have_v get_v upon_o the_o flank_n of_o his_o army_n when_o cause_v the_o six_o cohort_n to_o advance_v which_o be_v his_o body_n of_o reserve_n he_o give_v they_o order_n to_o march_v with_o their_o pike_n port_a and_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o charge_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n this_o contrivance_n disorder_v those_o young_a man_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o spoil_v their_o face_n put_v they_o into_o confusion_n so_o that_o caesar_n cavalry_n rally_v charge_v upon_o they_o and_o break_v they_o to_o piece_n in_o a_o moment_n they_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o rally_v but_o gallop_v full_a speed_n to_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n all_o the_o slinger_n and_o archer_n be_v thus_o abandon_v by_o the_o cavalry_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o caesar_n man_n follow_v their_o advantage_n come_v and_o charge_v pompey_n troop_n upon_o the_o naked_a flank_n they_o have_v maintain_v the_o fight_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o resolution_n and_o though_o that_o charge_n have_v disorder_v they_o the_o ally_n defend_v themselves_o on_o every_o side_n when_o caesar_n give_v the_o signal_n for_o his_o three_o line_n to_o advance_v so_o those_o fresh_a troop_n pour_v in_o upon_o those_o of_o pompey_n who_o be_v weary_v and_o attack_v on_o every_o side_n easy_o break_v they_o the_o flight_n begin_v among_o the_o stranger_n who_o get_v into_o their_o camp_n and_o secure_v what_o they_o well_o can_v carry_v away_o flee_v full_a speed_n though_o pompey_n right_a wing_n still_o stand_v and_o keep_v their_o ground_n but_o caesar_n cause_v a_o cry_n to_o be_v give_v out_o of_o kill_v the_o stranger_n but_o save_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o roman_n lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o demand_v quarter_n which_o be_v give_v they_o according_o but_o there_o be_v a_o terrible_a slaughter_n among_o the_o stranger_n pompey_n see_v himself_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o betray_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o those_o troop_n on_o who_o he_o most_o depend_v the_o
town_n with_o great_a slaughter_n at_o last_o minutius_n who_o command_v there_o in_o chief_a desire_v that_o he_o may_v capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n almost_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o cneius_n after_o this_o caesar_n draw_v near_o with_o his_o camp_n and_o they_o dispute_v for_o the_o ground_n by_o several_a work_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v throw_v up_o and_o which_o at_o last_o occasion_v a_o great_a battle_n wherein_o caesar_n cavalry_n be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n to_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n which_o advantage_n seem_v a_o kind_n of_o reparation_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o atecua_n very_o much_o raise_v the_o courage_n of_o cneius_n some_o of_o his_o letter_n be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o give_v account_v that_o caesar_n have_v only_o with_o he_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o mean_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o force_v he_o to_o it_o with_o this_o imagination_n he_o go_v to_o incamp_v himself_o near_o sevill_n hispalis_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o two_o castle_n and_o know_v that_o cneius_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o munda_n he_o march_v his_o army_n thither_o the_o two_o general_n be_v equal_o impatient_a to_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n so_o that_o cneius_n draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o battalion_n by_o break_n of_o day_n he_o have_v post_v himself_o very_o well_o upon_o a_o hill_n both_o side_n whereof_o be_v defend_v one_o by_o the_o city_n of_o munda_n and_o the_o other_o by_o a_o little_a river_n and_o a_o marsh_n the_o exactness_n of_o their_o order_n show_v his_o troop_n to_o great_a advantage_n especial_o his_o horse_n who_o be_v very_o well_o arm_v the_o river_n also_o be_v upon_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o separate_v the_o hill_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v from_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o caesar_n camp_n he_o also_o have_v draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o battalion_n and_o expect_v when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a to_o fight_v he_o but_o as_o they_o never_o stir_v above_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o city_n caesar_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o rivulet_n now_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n cneius_n ought_v to_o have_v engage_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n but_o his_o general_a officer_n be_v obstinate_o of_o opinion_n to_o defend_v the_o hill_n caesar_n well_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o without_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o that_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o charge_v he_o as_o he_o come_v up_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o halt_a as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o that_o post._n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 24_o cohort_n and_o 8000_o horse_n the_o ten_o legion_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n the_o three_o and_o five_o upon_o the_o left_a and_o the_o cavalry_n upon_o the_o wing_n cneius_n have_v fourteen_o le●gions_n the_o cavalry_n and_o his_o light_a arm_a foot_n amount_v to_o 6000_o man_n with_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o auxiliary_a troop_n caesar_n soldier_n murmur_v that_o he_o will_v not_o let_v they_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n to_o engage_v and_o the_o delay_n so_o encourage_v those_o of_o cneius_n that_o they_o advance_v upon_o the_o decline_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n so_o both_o side_n give_v a_o shout_n and_o the_o battle_n begin_v the_o first_o shock_n be_v manage_v on_o both_o part_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o casar_n man_n who_o have_v be_v use_v to_o conquer_v find_v themselves_o something_o abate_v of_o their_o fierceness_n the_o ten_o legion_n though_o extreme_o weaken_v in_o number_n nevertheless_o press_v hard_a upon_o that_o which_o it_o be_v engage_v withal_o but_o cneius_n command_v a_o legion_n to_o march_v up_o upon_o the_o right_n to_o its_o assistence_n during_o this_o proceed_n c●sar's_n cavalry_n charge_v pompey_n left_a wing_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o very_o good_a order_n so_o that_o all_o the_o troop_n on_o both_o side_n be_v now_o engage_v every_o one_o be_v to_o expect_v his_o safety_n from_o his_o own_o proper_a valour_n all_o author_n agree_v that_o caesar_n be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n as_o now_o and_o he_o himself_o have_v since_o declare_v that_o ever_o before_o he_o fight_v for_o glory_n but_o at_o munda_n for_o his_o life_n he_o throw_v himself_o several_a time_n among_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n cry_v out_o to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o to_o those_o child_n to_o save_v themselves_o the_o shame_n of_o be_v beat_v so_o well_o do_v he_o encourage_v they_o by_o his_o speech_n but_o much_o better_a by_o a_o thousand_o action_n of_o bravery_n which_o he_o perform_v that_o at_o last_o with_o much_o ado_n he_o overthrow_v cneius_n troop_n and_o kill_v thirty_o thousand_o upon_o the_o place_n but_o he_o lose_v a_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o have_v five_o hundred_o wound_v all_o the_o ensign_n be_v take_v and_o varus_n and_o labienus_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n cneius_n with_o 150_o horse_n escape_v to_o tariffa_n carteia_n from_o whence_o think_v to_o get_v away_o by_o sea_n he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n to_o return_v to_o land_n he_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v within_o a_o tower_n and_o attack_v so_o vigorous_o that_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o thigh_n have_v his_o heel_n put_v out_o of_o joint_n he_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o people_n and_o slay_v in_o a_o cave_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o the_o young_a sextus_n have_v better_a fortune_n for_o escape_v from_o cordova_n where_o he_o have_v be_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n he_o conceal_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o caesar_n can_v not_o find_v he_o or_o at_o least_o because_o he_o be_v so_o young_a mistake_v he_o after_o this_o victory_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o famous_a war_n there_o nothing_o appear_v to_o make_v resistance_n so_o caesar_n have_v give_v out_o several_a order_n and_o exact_v great_a contribution_n from_o the_o enemy_n city_n under_o pretence_n of_o punish_v their_o rebellion_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n not_o a_o little_a glad_a that_o he_o have_v at_o last_o bring_v under_o submission_n that_o commonwealth_n which_o give_v law_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n lxiii_o caesar_n return_n to_o rome_n he_o make_v several_a law_n the_o extreme_a honour_n which_o be_v do_v he_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o will_v needs_o triumph_v at_o his_o return_n but_o that_o triumph_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n attend_v with_o any_o joyful_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v grieve_v to_o see_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o belove_a pompey_n insult_v over_o after_o this_o caesar_n apply_v himself_o to_o regulate_v the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o pardon_v all_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o he_o cause_v also_o pompey_n statue_n to_o be_v set_v up_o again_o and_o cicero_n observe_v very_o proper_o upon_o that_o occasion_n say_v that_o caesar_n by_o restore_v pompey_n be_v statue_n secure_v his_o own_o he_o publish_v several_a law_n as_o that_o which_o limit_v the_o expense_n of_o feast_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o all_o severity_n another_o touch_v the_o use_n of_o litter_n embroider_a robe_n and_o pearl_n which_o he_o confine_v only_o to_o certain_a person_n that_o which_o allow_v the_o right_n of_o a_o free_a citizen_n to_o all_o people_n of_o quality_n of_o whatsoever_o profession_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o other_o very_o good_a ordinance_n he_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o wonderful_a diligence_n and_o application_n and_o without_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v balance_v in_o favour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o criminal_n moreover_o to_o show_v that_o nothing_o shall_v escape_v his_o care_n he_o undertake_v to_o regulate_v the_o roman_a year_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o much_o confound_v and_o as_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o ten_o month_n according_a to_o the_o establishment_n of_o romulus_n and_o numa_n have_v take_v care_n to_o add_v two_o other_o consist_v of_o sixty_o five_o day_n nevertheless_o the_o year_n want_v eleven_o day_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o though_o several_a remedy_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o the_o reform_n of_o that_o error_n it_o happen_v out_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n that_o the_o festival_n come_v in_o season_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o institution_n as_o for_o example_n those_o for_o the_o vintage_n in_o spring_n and_o those_o of_o the_o harvest_n in_o winter_n caesar_n after_o have_v consult_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o most_o able_a astronomer_n and_o be_v himself_o very_o well_o instruct_v in_o that_o
cassius_n p._n 407._o chap._n thirty-nine_o cassius_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o tharsus_n he_o join_v himself_o with_o brutus_n they_o take_v measure_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n p._n 410._o chap._n xl._o cassius_n attack_n rhodes_n the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n the_o take_n and_o desolation_n of_o rhodes_n by_o cassius_n p._n 413._o chap._n xli_o brutus_n enter_v into_o lycia_n he_o besieges_fw-fr the_o city_n xanthus_n p._n 417._o chap._n xlii_o the_o take_n of_o xanthus_n the_o fury_n and_o despair_v of_o the_o xanthian_o p._n 420._o chap._n xliii_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n cause_v their_o troop_n to_o pass_v into_o macedonia_n cassius_n join_v himself_o with_o brutus_n their_o interview_n p._n 424._o chap._n xliv_o brutus_n see_v a_o ghost_n cassius_n satisfy_v he_o by_o his_o reason_n p._n 426._o chap._n xlv_o the_o force_n of_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n those_o of_o antonius_n and_o caesar._n cassius_n speak_v to_o his_o soldier_n p._n 429._o chap._n xlvi_o the_o two_o army_n draw_v near_o each_o other_o a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o philippi_n and_o its_o outwork_n p._n 432._o chap._n xlvii_o the_o two_o army_n retrench_v themselves_o their_o different_a movement_n and_o some_o skirmish_n the_o uneasiness_n of_o cassius_n p._n 434._o chap._n xlviii_o antonius_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o post_n behind_o the_o enemy_n camp_n brutus_n resolve_v to_o fight_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cassius_n p._n 437._o chap._n xlix_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n brutus_n overthrow_v caesar_n troop_n cassius_n be_v defeat_v by_o antonius_n in_o despair_n kill_v himself_o p._n 439._o brutus_n melancholy_a his_o fleet_n defeat_v that_o of_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n and_o brutus_n know_v not_o of_o it_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o troop_n to_o confirm_v they_o p._n 444._o chap._n li._n brutus_n utter_o defeat_v by_o antonius_n and_o caesar_n p._n 447._o brutus_n last_o word_n and_o death_n messala_n go_v over_o to_o caesar_n with_o all_o his_o force_n p._n 452._o the_o content_n to_o the_o continuation_n chap._n i._o after_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n anthony_n and_o caesar_n bring_v their_o enemy_n to_o punishment_n they_o part_v the_o force_n of_o pompey_n caesar_n go_v into_o italy_n p._n 457._o chap._n ii_o anthony_n go_v into_o grecia_n he_o stay_v at_o athens_n he_o go_v into_o asia_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o deputy_n p._n 463._o chap._n iii_o cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n her_o character_n she_o come_v to_o anthony_n their_o interview_n anthony_n put_v arsinoe_n the_o sister_n of_o cleopatra_n to_o death_n p._n 470._o caesar_n sickness_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n his_o difficulty_n in_o distribute_v reward_n the_o danger_n he_o run_v upon_o this_o occasion_n p._n 475._o chap._n v._o misunderstanding_n between_o caesar_n fulvia_n and_o lucius_n they_o come_v to_o open_v war._n the_o negligence_n of_o pompey_n p._n 485._o chap._n vi_o fagius_n lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n be_v overthrow_v in_o africa_n by_o anthony_n lieutenant_n caesar_n and_o lucius_n make_v preparation_n of_o war_n against_o each_o other_o p._n 491._o chap._n vii_o the_o force_n of_o the_o two_o party_n the_o character_n of_o the_o principal_a officer_n as_o agrippa_z salvidienus_n ventidius_n and_o pollio_n lucius_n be_v besiege_v in_o perusia_n p._n 496._o chap._n viii_o the_o siege_n of_o perusia_n caesar_n in_o danger_n the_o extreme_a misery_n of_o the_o besiege_a p._n 501._o chap._n ix_o lucius_n resolve_v to_o treat_v with_o caesar_n he_o harangue_n his_o soldier_n and_o send_v deputy_n to_o caesar_n p._n 507._o chap._n x._o lucius_n speech_n to_o caesar_n his_o answer_n p._n 511._o chap._n xi_o lucius_z and_o caesar_n part_n lucius_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n caesar_n speak_v to_o the_o besiege_a soldier_n with_o indignation_n he_o punish_v the_o senator_n of_o perusia_n the_o town_n be_v pillage_v and_o by_o accident_n burn_v tiberius_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o caesar_n p._n 516._o chap._n xii_o the_o diversion_n of_o anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n the_o prodigality_n of_o their_o entertainment_n the_o ingenuity_n of_o cleopatra_n p._n 521._o chap._n xiii_o anthony_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o brother_n defeat_n he_o resolve_v for_o war_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o pompey_n caesar_n marry_v scribonia_n the_o death_n of_o fulvia_n anthony_n be_v master_n of_o domitius_n his_o fleet_n which_o yield_v to_o he_o p._n 526._o chap._n fourteen_o anthony_n arrive_v at_o brundisium_n he_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n the_o veteran_n force_n caesar_n and_o he_o to_o agree_v they_o come_v to_o a_o treaty_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o cocceius_n anthony_n marry_v octavia_n the_o punishment_n and_o death_n of_o salvidienus_n p._n 531._o chap._n xv._n rome_n afflict_v with_o famine_n the_o people_n mutiny_n against_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n they_o agree_v with_o pompey_n his_o generosity_n p._n 541._o chap._n xvi_o the_o people_n joy_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o peace_n caesar_n go_v into_o gaul_n and_o anthony_n stay_v at_o athens_n p._n 548._o chap._n xvii_o new_a cause_n of_o breach_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n caesar_n marry_v livia_n several_n fight_v between_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n p._n 552._o chap._n xviii_o the_o wreck_n of_o caesar_n fleet._n the_o arrival_n of_o anthony_n at_o brundisium_n he_o agree_v with_o caesar_n by_o mean_n of_o octavia_n p._n 561._o chap._n xix_o caesar_n put_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o sea_n command_v by_o agrippa_n he_o attack_n pompey_z in_o sicilia_n lepidus_n come_v to_o caesar_n assistence_n several_a action_n p._n 568._o chap._n xx._n the_o action_n of_o agrippa_n against_o pompey_n who_o beat_v caesar_n fleet_n p._n 574._o chap._n xxi_o caesar_n give_v new_a order_n for_o the_o fight_n of_o pompey_n who_o in_o a_o general_a battle_n be_v entire_o defeat_v p._n 580._o pompey_n flight_n lepidus_n endeavour_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o sicily_n his_o soldier_n forsake_v he_o to_o serve_v caesar_n who_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a prudence_n p._n 585._o chap._n xxiii_o pompey_n go_v into_o asia_n where_o he_o make_v war._n the_o lieutenant_n of_o anthony_n fight_n and_o take_v he_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n p._n 593._o chap._n xxiv_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o division_n between_o anthony_n and_o anthony_n unfortunate_a expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n p._n 599._o chap._n xxv_o caesar_n accuse_v anthony_n in_o the_o senate_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o anthony_n his_o force_n p._n 605._o chap._n xxvi_o anthony_n with_o cleopatra_n go_v to_o athens_n plancus_n and_o several_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n forsake_v he_o p._n 611._o chap._n xxvii_o the_o force_n of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n they_o write_v sharp_a letter_n to_o each_o other_o caesar_n approach_v anthony_n army_n which_o lie_v at_o actium_n p._n 617._o chap._n xxviii_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n the_o retreat_n of_o cleopatra_n the_o flight_n of_o anthony_n caesar_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o anthony_n navy_n and_o his_o land-force_n p._n 623._o anthony_n displeasure_n against_o cleopatra_n he_o retire_v into_o libya_n and_o return_n into_o egypt_n p._n 630._o chap._n xxx_o caesar_n go_v into_o italy_n he_o pacify_v the_o soldier_n and_o besieges_fw-fr alexandria_n p._n 635._o chap._n xxxi_o anthony_n defeat_v caesar_n s_o cavalry_n he_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o man_n his_o despair_n he_o wound_v himself_o be_v carry_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o death_n p._n 639._o chap._n xxxii_o caesar_n enter_v into_o alexandria_n he_o visit_v cleopatra_n her_o death_n the_o posterity_n of_o anthony_n p._n 663._o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o triumvirate_n volume_n i._n chap._n i._n the_o estate_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n after_o catiline_n conspiracy_n never_o be_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o such_o danger_n since_o its_o be_v sack_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o gaul_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o catiline_n it_o be_v impossible_a in_o the_o account_n sallust_n give_v of_o it_o without_o horror_n to_o read_v of_o the_o rage_n the_o madness_n the_o debauchery_n and_o ambition_n of_o that_o man_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o address_n in_o manage_v a_o design_n that_o be_v to_o carry_v fire_n and_o sword_n even_o into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o his_o country_n but_o the_o wisdom_n and_o vigilancy_n of_o cicero_n hinder_v its_o take_a effect_n and_o catiline_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o troop_n he_o be_v lead_v against_o the_o city_n but_o neither_o this_o man_n defeat_n or_o death_n be_v sufficient_a to_o settle_v so_o firm_a a_o peace_n in_o that_o city_n but_o that_o still_o she_o lay_v expose_v to_o the_o enterprise_n which_o some_o more_o ambitious_a senator_n than_o the_o rest_n be_v always_o form_v against_o her_o liberty_n nor_o can_v their_o
have_v wear_v arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v so_o that_o every_o body_n according_a to_o their_o own_o inclination_n give_v their_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o business_n but_o all_o dispute_v of_o that_o nature_n be_v quick_o end_v by_o the_o fate_n of_o vettius_n who_o die_v in_o prison_n and_o be_v one_o of_o but_o obscure_a condition_n there_o be_v no_o body_n who_o take_v very_o great_a pain_n to_o inquire_v how_o he_o come_v by_o his_o end_n the_o management_n of_o cicero_n in_o all_o this_o business_n begin_v to_o render_v he_o very_o much_o suspect_v to_o the_o triumvirate_n and_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o reputation_n with_o they_o utter_o by_o a_o discourse_n which_o he_o make_v against_o caesar_n in_o plead_v for_o caius_n antonius_n who_o have_v be_v his_o colleague_n in_o the_o consulship_n caesar_n think_v it_o not_o by_o any_o mean_v worth_a his_o while_n to_o contend_v with_o cicero_n in_o ill_a language_n and_o rail_a and_o therefore_o take_v another_o way_n to_o revenge_v himself_o and_o the_o very_a same_o day_n wrought_v the_o people_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n for_o the_o adoption_n of_o clodius_n this_o man_n who_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v imaginable_a for_o the_o ruin_n of_o cicero_n aspire_v as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tribuneship_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o objection_n against_o that_o pretence_n of_o his_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o patrician_n have_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v adopt_a by_o a_o man_n among_o the_o people_n called_z flavius_z now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v confirm_v this_o adoption_n by_o their_o approbation_n and_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v whole_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o caesar._n cicero_n be_v too-sharp_a sight_v not_o to_o discern_v easy_o whither_o this_o matter_n tend_v but_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v when_o he_o see_v clodius_n make_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n he_o appeal_v for_o protection_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o labour_v underhand_o among_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o very_o great_a esteem_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v once_o fall_v out_o with_o cato_n himself_o for_o the_o support_v of_o the_o farmer_n in_o their_o right_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o that_o order_n but_o his_o strong_a hope_n be_v in_o the_o friendship_n of_o pompey_n with_o who_o he_o have_v always_o preserve_v a_o very_a strict_a alliance_n but_o pompey_n have_v already_o sacrifice_v every_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o caesar_n and_o crassus_n who_o cicero_n have_v mortal_o offend_v by_o that_o eternal_a itch_n which_o he_o have_v to_o be_v jest_n pompey_n assure_v he_o nevertheless_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o caesar_n offer_v to_o make_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o very_a good_a stomach_n to_o that_o employment_n but_o pompey_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o leave_v rome_n and_o clodius_n find_v too_o a_o device_n now_o to_o delude_v he_o with_o false_a hope_n of_o reconcilement_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o sister_n who_o some_o of_o cicero_n friend_n entire_o govern_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v confound_v and_o bear_v down_o ever_o he_o can_v think_v of_o any_o measure_n for_o his_o defence_n in_o short_a all_o the_o world_n conspire_v to_o deceive_v he_o the_o pierce_a judgement_n and_o delicacy_n of_o apprehension_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v wont_n so_o much_o to_o value_v himself_o become_v absolute_o unserviceable_a upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o he_o know_v not_o what_o be_v contrive_v against_o he_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o impossible_a to_o avoid_v it_o clodius_n by_o the_o distribution_n of_o corn_n which_o he_o make_v of_o his_o own_o free_a gift_n among_o the_o poor_a begin_v to_o get_v ground_n in_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o afterward_o forbid_v the_o censor_n to_o set_v the_o mark_n of_o infamy_n upon_o any_o man_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o roman_a knight_n at_o last_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a movement_n of_o all_o he_o propose_v the_o law_n for_o inquire_v into_o all_o such_o as_o have_v cause_v any_o roman_a citizen_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o have_v time_n give_v he_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o now_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o see_v the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v cicero_n all_o his_o wont_a constancy_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n solicit_v his_o cause_n from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o a_o mourn_a robe_n with_o his_o beard_n grow_v long_o and_o his_o hair_n unregarded_a attend_v by_o roman_a knight_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o all_o bear_v he_o company_n and_o beseech_v in_o his_o behalf_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o young_a man_n of_o noble_a family_n who_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o eloquence_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o very_a son_n of_o crassus_n but_o clodius_n follow_v by_o a_o number_n of_o arm_a soldier_n insult_v over_o he_o and_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o behaviour_n till_o it_o almost_o come_v to_o the_o throw_v of_o stone_n and_o dirt_n at_o each_o other_o but_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v always_o have_v to_o the_o office_n of_o tribune_n their_o person_n be_v hold_v as_o sacred_a hinder_v any_o of_o cicero_n side_n from_o return_v the_o injury_n that_o be_v offer_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o senator_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o order_v a_o general_a habit_n of_o mourning_n but_o piso_n and_o gabinius_n who_o be_v consul_n hinder_v the_o debate_n from_o come_v to_o any_o conclusion_n and_o clodius_n summon_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o people_n all_o that_o piso_n say_v be_v that_o he_o take_v no_o delight_n in_o cruelty_n but_o gabinius_n condemn_v the_o consulship_n of_o cicero_n his_o only_a retreat_n now_o be_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o pompey_n who_o be_v indeed_o able_a to_o have_v do_v he_o good_a service_n as_o well_o by_o the_o alliance_n he_o have_v with_o clodius_n as_o also_o by_o his_o authority_n with_o gabinius_n who_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o he_o but_o pompey_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o when_o cicero_n come_v to_o prefer_v his_o cause_n to_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o a_o back_n door_n to_o avoid_v see_v of_o he_o he_o find_v himself_o now_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o necessity_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o life_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v and_o will_v have_v find_v a_o great_a many_o follower_n but_o war_n be_v not_o his_o province_n or_o as_o he_o say_v himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o bloodshed_n of_o his_o countryman_n and_o fellow-citizen_n he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o cato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o so_o take_v a_o little_a statue_n of_o minerva_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o house_n he_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o capitol_n and_o make_v a_o dedication_n of_o it_o there_o with_o this_o inscription_n to_o minerva_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n so_o immediate_o leave_v rome_n and_o go_v into_o sicily_n after_o this_o retreat_n clodius_n cause_v cicero_n to_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n forbid_v any_o one_o to_o receive_v or_o give_v he_o entertainment_n within_o five_o hundred_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n after_o this_o he_o cause_v his_o palace_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o dedicate_v the_o ground_n whereon_o that_o in_o the_o city_n stand_v to_o the_o goddess_n concordia_n which_o be_v a_o proceed_v never_o till_o then_o use_v towards_o any_o man_n who_o have_v not_o be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o short_a he_o omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v express_v all_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n to_o inspire_v chap._n vii_o the_o departure_n of_o caesar_n for_o the_o gallic_a war_n and_o the_o return_n of_o cicero_n as_o we_o may_v just_o call_v these_o proceed_n the_o prelude_v of_o civil_a war_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v effect_n of_o the_o union_n of_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cato_n ruin_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o we_o now_o come_v to_o particular_n caesar_n leave_v rome_n at_o this_o time_n and_o indeed_o with_o something_o more_o haste_n than_o be_v ordinary_a in_o regard_n he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n of_o his_o conduct_n during_o his_o consulship_n some_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v gain_v to_o his_o party_n oppose_v the_o business_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v then_o absent_a upon_o
already_o take_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o mention_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ten_o curio_n and_o marcus_n antonius_n be_v of_o the_o number_n for_o this_o year_n curio_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n both_o for_o his_o quality_n and_o his_o ability_n be_v one_o of_o the_o able_a man_n which_o rome_n can_v at_o that_o time_n boast_v of_o for_o eloquence_n and_o plead_n at_o the_o bar_n he_o have_v great_a part_n and_o equal_a resolution_n but_o stand_v charge_v with_o abundance_n of_o debt_n both_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o for_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n among_o the_o rest_n for_o anthony_n for_o who_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o security_n he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a against_o caesar_n interest_n but_o caesar_n who_o know_v well_o enough_o where_o his_o shoe_n wring_v he_o quick_o find_v the_o way_n to_o give_v he_o ease_v and_o bring_v he_o over_o by_o furnish_v he_o with_o mean_n to_o quit_v himself_o of_o those_o encumbrance_n curio_z afterward_o make_v use_n of_o a_o management_n that_o be_v very_o refine_v forbear_v to_o declare_v himself_o of_o caesar_n party_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o enter_v into_o the_o counsel_n and_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o after_o that_o he_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o break_v with_o pompey_n for_o this_o design_n he_o demand_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o overseeing_a the_o reparation_n of_o the_o highway_n may_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o which_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n know_v well_o enough_o will_v be_v deny_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o it_o he_o make_v know_v his_o resentment_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o consul_n make_v his_o report_n to_o the_o senate_n touch_v the_o government_n he_o praise_v his_o zeal_n and_o his_o opinion_n add_v that_o it_o be_v but_o justice_n that_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n shall_v be_v call_v from_o their_o government_n both_o together_o chap._n xiii_o curio_n declare_v himself_o against_o pompey_n caesar_n return_v the_o legion_n that_o pompey_n have_v lend_v he_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o age_n be_v two_o refine_a not_o to_o apprehend_v at_o first_o sight_n the_o meaning_n of_o this_o proposition_n all_o that_o be_v pompey_n friend_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o uneasy_a to_o curio_n appius_n one_o of_o the_o censor_n and_o who_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o his_o authority_n by_o pompey_n threaten_v to_o expel_v he_o the_o senate_n and_o propose_v it_o in_o one_o of_o the_o assembly_n curio_n submit_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v decree_v particular_o against_o himself_o but_o will_v abate_v nothing_o where_o caesar_n interest_n seem_v to_o be_v strike_v at_o and_o the_o consul_n paulus_n withstand_v the_o affront_n that_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v offer_v he_o curio_n impart_v upon_o this_o his_o proposition_n to_o the_o people_n who_o receive_v it_o so_o well_o and_o with_o such_o joy_n that_o they_o cover_v he_o with_o flower_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n accompany_v he_o home_o to_o his_o house_n he_o himself_o afterward_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o order_v that_o caesar_n though_o absent_a shall_v have_v power_n to_o demand_v the_o consulship_n this_o oblige_a pompey_n to_o leave_v rome_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o his_o government_n but_o he_o go_v no_o far_a than_o to_o one_o of_o his_o country_n house_n where_o fall_v sick_a he_o write_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v up_o all_o all_o his_o employment_n when_o caesar_n will_v ever_o consent_v to_o part_v with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v confirm_v this_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n curio_n take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n and_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o begin_v what_o he_o propose_v and_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v on_o caesar_n part_n that_o the_o example_n shall_v be_v follow_v the_o business_n be_v then_o put_v into_o debate_n but_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n only_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o two_o legion_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n to_o go_v into_o syria_n against_o the_o parthian_n this_o be_v only_o do_v to_o weaken_v caesar_n army_n for_o pompey_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n have_v lend_v he_o a_o legion_n of_o he_o appius_n be_v send_v into_o gaul_n to_o draw_v out_o this_o legion_n and_o to_o oblige_v caesar_n to_o give_v another_o of_o his_o own_o who_o though_o he_o easy_o discern_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o order_n by_o no_o mean_n in_o the_o least_o oppose_v it_o but_o surrender_v both_o the_o legion_n to_o appius_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o drachma_n to_o be_v give_v to_o every_o soldier_n cicero_n at_o this_o time_n come_v back_o to_o rome_n from_o his_o government_n of_o cilicia_n where_o he_o pretend_v for_o his_o great_a exploit_n to_o have_v merit_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n his_o absence_n have_v hinder_v he_o from_o take_v either_o party_n in_o these_o difference_n and_o his_o present_a pretension_n oblige_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mediator_n between_o both_o so_o he_o make_v some_o proposition_n for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v hearken_v to_o for_o that_o appius_n be_v return_v and_o have_v publish_v abroad_o that_o caesar_n stand_v very_o ill_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o army_n that_o he_o know_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o their_o inclination_n and_o that_o they_o will_v certain_o come_v over_o to_o the_o senate_n party_n whenever_o they_o recover_v this_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n this_o relation_n give_v pompey_n great_a confidence_n so_o that_o he_o reject_v all_o project_n of_o the_o least_o accommodation_n cicero_n can_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o when_o he_o afterward_o ask_v he_o what_o power_n he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o oppose_v pompey_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o need_v only_o to_o stamp_v with_o his_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n will_v bring_v he_o forth_o a_o army_n many_o of_o the_o senator_n begin_v already_o to_o talk_v very_o mean_o of_o caesar_n and_o cato_n himself_o haughty_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v he_o to_o a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v treat_v as_o milo_n have_v be_v use_v before_o he_o chap._n fourteen_o caesar_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n they_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o anthony_n and_o curio_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n go_v to_o find_v out_o caesar._n caesar_n have_v write_v several_a time_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o beg_v they_o that_o they_o will_v have_v some_o regard_n to_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o republic_n he_o propose_v alternate_o that_o he_o may_v either_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o government_n as_o pompey_n have_v be_v or_o that_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o demand_v the_o dignity_n of_o consul_n and_o when_o this_o proposition_n be_v reject_v he_o request_v again_o that_o curio_n expedient_a might_n be_v admit_v of_o but_o in_o these_o his_o last_o letter_n he_o propose_v the_o surrender_n up_o the_o government_n of_o illyria_n with_o two_o legion_n which_o cicero_n urge_v afterward_o in_o argument_n for_o a_o peace_n but_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o his_o endeavour_n become_v altogether_o unprofitable_a and_o caesar_n upon_o the_o news_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o pretension_n repassed_a the_o alps_n with_o the_o three_o legion_n and_o march_v to_o ravenna_n from_o thence_o he_o send_v fabius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o consul_n who_o be_v cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o clodius_n marcellus_n new_o choose_v lentulus_n refuse_v to_o read_v his_o letter_n but_o anthony_n and_o quintus_fw-la cassius_n longinus_n the_o tribune_n oblige_v they_o to_o be_v read_v before_o the_o senate_n they_o contain_v a_o catalogue_n of_o caesar_n service_n and_o a_o assurance_n that_o he_o will_v send_v back_o his_o troop_n when_o ever_o pompey_n shall_v disarm_v lentulus_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o any_o deliberation_n upon_o these_o letter_n only_o tell_v the_o senate_n that_o upon_o condition_n they_o themselves_o will_v be_v vigorous_a upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o serve_v the_o republic_n with_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n but_o if_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v remiss_a and_o negligent_a he_o know_v very_o well_o there_o be_v another_o will_v take_v party_n with_o caesar._n scipio_n declare_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o pompey_n be_v ready_a to_o sacrifice_v himself_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o senate_n if_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o but_o if_o they_o once_o appear_v to_o be_v slow_a or_o irresolute_a in_o their_o deliberation_n it_o will_v after_o that_o be_v vain_a to_o expect_v any_o assistence_n from_o he_o and_o though_o pompey_n be_v at_o
take_v from_o he_o under_o a_o false_a pretence_n of_o go_v against_o the_o parthian_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o therefore_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v all_o this_o design_v except_o for_o his_o ruin_n that_o for_o all_o this_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o reduce_v himself_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o suffer_v every_o thing_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o republic_n that_o pompey_n shall_v retire_v to_o his_o government_n that_o the_o senator_n shall_v discharge_v their_o troop_n and_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o arm_n throughout_o all_o italy_n that_o rome_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o hold_v in_o awe_n but_o the_o assembly_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n in_o short_a that_o the_o full_a authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o this_o discourse_n caesar_n add_v that_o matter_n may_v be_v determine_v better_a by_o a_o interview_n between_o he_o and_o pompey_n whereby_o they_o may_v agree_v upon_o a_o method_n of_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n and_o take_v mutual_a oath_n of_o assurance_n from_o each_o other_o roscius_n and_o lucius_n return_v back_o to_o capua_n with_o these_o proposition_n and_o make_v report_n of_o they_o to_o the_o consul_n and_o to_o pompey_n they_o deliberate_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o write_v back_o their_o answer_n in_o these_o term_n that_o caesar_n shall_v return_v into_o gaul_n that_o he_o shall_v abandon_v rimini_n after_o which_o pompey_n shall_v depart_v for_o spain_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o will_v continue_v their_o levy_n till_o caesar_n give_v they_o assurance_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v perform_v with_o all_o sincerity_n chap._n xviii_o the_o progress_n of_o caesar._n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n the_o siege_n of_o corfinium_n it_o be_v not_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n which_o carry_v on_o this_o correspondence_n matter_n be_v too_o far_o engage_v and_o the_o enmity_n too_o open_o declare_v to_o leave_v any_o room_n for_o a_o sincere_a accommodation_n pompey_n business_n be_v but_o to_o gain_v time_n and_o have_v great_a reliance_n upon_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o east_n which_o be_v absolute_o in_o his_o interest_n caesar_n too_o depend_v upon_o the_o valour_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o soldier_n have_v no_o design_n of_o quit_v his_o arm_n but_o only_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v as_o fair_o as_o he_o can_v that_o he_o have_v take_v they_o up_o with_o justice_n his_o proposition_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o manifesto_n or_o remonstrance_n for_o as_o a_o politician_n of_o those_o time_n observe_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v come_v to_o a_o agreement_n but_o that_o be_v none_o of_o their_o business_n for_o they_o both_o aim_v at_o the_o government_n caesar_n find_v he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o obey_v the_o senate_n who_o will_v have_v oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v and_o leave_v a_o good_a garrison_n and_o disband_v his_o troop_n so_o long_o as_o pompey_n continue_v in_o arm_n and_o make_v new_a levy_n without_o any_o certain_a day_n fix_v for_o his_o departure_n into_o spain_n wherefore_o without_o lose_v more_o time_n he_o resolve_v upon_o action_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v anthony_n to_o aretium_n arezzo_n with_o five_o cohort_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o seize_v upon_o pisaura_n and_o fano_fw-la and_o ancona_n and_o upon_o advice_n receive_v that_o thermus_n the_o praetor_n be_v at_o fermo_n with_o five_o cohort_n belong_v to_o pompey_n he_o send_v curio_n thither_o with_o three_o of_o he_o upon_o who_o arrival_n the_o inhabitant_n revolt_v and_o oblige_v thermus_n to_o depart_v who_o troop_n desert_v he_o in_o fine_a all_o the_o picenum_n march_n of_o ancona_n submit_v voluntary_o to_o caesar_n this_o progress_n of_o his_o redouble_a the_o fear_n at_o rome_n whither_o lentulus_n be_v come_v back_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o public_a treasure_n but_o upon_o the_o report_n that_o caesar_n be_v come_v leave_v the_o treasury_n open_a and_o with_o marcellus_n and_o several_z other_o betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o twelve_o legion_n come_v to_o join_v caesar_n who_o march_v to_o ascasum_fw-la ascoli_n which_o lentulus_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o with_o ten_o cohort_n he_o stay_v not_o there_o for_o c●sar's_n come_n but_o retreat_v in_o confusion_n a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o soldier_n desert_v he_o also_o the_o rest_n join_v with_o vibullius_n rufus_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n too_o raise_v new_a recruit_n whereof_o he_o compose_v ten_o cohort_n and_o go_v to_o corfinium_n to_o find_v out_o domitius_n aenobarsus_fw-la of_o who_o cicero_n make_v mention_v and_o who_o be_v design_v to_o have_v succeed_v caesar._n this_o man_n be_v of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n though_o but_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v raise_v they_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o patrician_n he_o be_v of_o a_o fantastical_a inconstant_a spirit_n with_o a_o fiery_a and_o barbarous_a humour_n much_o like_o that_o of_o nero_n after_o he_o who_o great_a great_a grandfather_n he_o be_v he_o have_v with_o he_o twenty_o cohort_n of_o new_a raise_v troop_n in_o corfinium_n beside_o the_o twelve_o that_o belong_v to_o rufus_n with_o these_o force_n he_o resolve_v to_o expect_v caesar._n now_o as_o that_o place_n be_v the_o first_o that_o dare_v undertake_v to_o make_v head_n against_o caesar_n every_o body_n expect_v with_o impatience_n what_o will_v be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o enterprise_n caesar_n make_v his_o approach_n with_o two_o legion_n and_o be_v engage_v by_o five_o cohort_n who_o defend_v a_o bridge_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n they_o be_v drive_v back_o even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o corfinium_n which_o thereupon_o be_v immediate_o invest_v domitius_n prepare_v himself_o for_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n and_o write_v word_n to_o pompey_n that_o there_o be_v now_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o hem_v in_o caesar_n if_o he_o will_v but_o come_v up_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o his_o reputation_n to_o abandon_v thirty_o cohort_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o senator_n and_o knight_n of_o pompey_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o set_v the_o force_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n that_o domitius_n have_v engage_v himself_o in_o corfinium_n absolute_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o make_v as_o fair_a and_o speedy_a a_o retreat_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o come_v to_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o refusal_n that_o cicero_n become_v so_o transport_v against_o pompey_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o atticus_n i_o shall_v have_v believe_v say_v he_o that_o pompey_n will_v have_v have_v more_o regard_n to_o his_o reputation_n he_o himself_o have_v nourish_v and_o make_v caesar_n great_a and_o now_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a be_v grow_v afraid_a of_o he_o he_o will_v hearken_v to_o no_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o no_o preparation_n for_o war._n he_o have_v lose_v the_o march_n of_o ancona_n by_o his_o own_o fault_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o pollentia_n povilla_n and_o will_v go_v into_o greece_n without_o think_v fit_v to_o make_v we_o in_o the_o least_o acquaint_v with_o his_o design_n in_o short_a domitius_n press_v he_o for_o relief_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o how_o much_o his_o glory_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o but_o pompey_n renounce_v his_o glory_n and_o retire_v to_o brundisium_n chap._n xix_o the_o take_n of_o corfinium_n caesar_n give_v domitius_n and_o the_o other_o senator_n their_o liberty_n he_o write_v to_o cicero_n domitius_n think_v it_o his_o wise_a way_n to_o conceal_v this_o answer_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o pompey_n and_o say_v that_o the_o general_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n to_o relieve_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n contrive_v with_o the_o trusty_a of_o his_o friend_n how_o to_o make_v a_o private_a retreat_n the_o secret_n can_v not_o be_v so_o nice_o manage_v but_o that_o his_o very_a face_n and_o all_o his_o action_n discover_v it_o so_o that_o the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o mutiny_n and_o propose_v surrender_v to_o caesar_n who_o have_v now_o recruit_v his_o army_n with_o the_o nine_o legion_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o cohort_n raise_v in_o gaul_n beside_o three_o hundred_o german_a horse_n which_o a_o certain_a petty_a king_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o bavaria_n have_v send_v he_o caesar_n press_v the_o place_n with_o those_o troop_n he_o have_v put_v under_o the_o command_n of_o curio_n so_o that_o no_o mean_n of_o retreat_n be_v leave_v the_o soldier_n secure_v domitius_n and_o send_v deputy_n to_o caesar_n to_o certify_v he_o that_o they_o be_v
the_o next_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o march_v hope_v that_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o enemy_n by_o a_o short_a way_n than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o but_o caesar_n have_v foresee_v what_o may_v happen_v and_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n by_o his_o word_n and_o his_o own_o example_n leave_v they_o only_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o night_n to_o rest_v themselves_o in_o and_o arrive_v the_o next_o morning_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o durazzo_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o van_n of_o pompey_n army_n who_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n go_v and_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o hill_n call_v petra_n which_o command_v the_o sea_n and_o under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o small_a shelter_n for_o ship_n where_o very_a few_o wind_n can_v come_v to_o annoy_v they_o they_o both_o immediate_o entrench_v themselves_o in_o the_o post_n they_o have_v take_v pompey_n cause_v a_o party_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o come_v under_o his_o camp_n and_o immediate_o send_v into_o asia_n and_o the_o other_o country_n which_o hold_v for_o he_o to_o fetch_v provision_n and_o ammunition_n caesar_n perceive_v then_o that_o the_o war_n may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n last_o long_o that_o he_o have_v very_o little_a corn_n and_o that_o his_o place_n of_o retreat_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n be_v very_o uncertain_a send_v canuleius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n into_o epirus_n he_o cause_v magazine_n to_o be_v lodge_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o regard_n that_o province_n be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o order_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o come_v out_o and_o work_n at_o the_o carriage_n moreover_o he_o cause_v what_o corn_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n in_o the_o burrow_n town_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o all_o the_o other_o castle_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o he_o but_o as_o that_o soil_n can_v furnish_v he_o with_o very_o little_a pompey_n have_v already_o ruin_v all_o those_o place_n and_o take_v away_o the_o corn_n the_o succour_n prove_v to_o be_v but_o very_o inconsiderable_a this_o put_v caesar_n upon_o a_o design_n which_o he_o conceive_v may_v be_v feasible_a from_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o ground_n all_o round_a pompey_n camp_n there_o be_v certain_a little_a hill_n that_o be_v high_a and_o hard_o to_o climb_v these_o caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o and_o build_v tower_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o redoubt_n then_o cause_v line_n of_o communication_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n or_o other_o work_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o place_n endeavour_v by_o that_o circumvallation_n to_o block_n up_o pompey_n pompey_n on_o his_o part_n endeavour_v to_o extend_v himself_o and_o take_v in_o as_o much_o of_o the_o country_n as_o be_v possible_a with_o the_o length_n of_o his_o work_n which_o he_o carry_v on_o very_o far_o fortify_v from_o hill_n to_o hill_n so_o that_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o redoubt_n he_o possess_v a_o space_n of_o 15000_o pace_n where_o his_o cavalry_n find_v forage_v and_o where_o also_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o field_n sow_v with_o corn_n we_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o great_a man_n to_o rash_o as_o other_o author_n have_v do_v who_o have_v declare_v that_o all_o those_o work_n be_v of_o no_o use_n nor_o advantage_n for_o they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o caesar_n have_v report_v some_o of_o he_o say_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o from_o pompey_n be_v cavalry_n the_o liberty_n of_o go_v out_o in_o party_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o he_o and_o may_v very_o much_o incommode_v his_o convoy_n take_v from_o he_o the_o conveniency_n of_o forage_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n render_v they_o unfit_a for_o service_n beside_o his_o business_n be_v to_o beat_v down_o that_o high_a esteem_n which_o keep_v up_o pompey_n be_v party_n among_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v stranger_n when_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v that_o he_o be_v invest_v by_o caesar_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o venture_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o pompey_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o nor_o to_o go_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v all_o his_o provision_n nor_o from_o durazzo_n where_o be_v all_o his_o engine_n his_o dart_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o appear_v with_o great_a likelihood_n that_o these_o leader_n both_o of_o they_o accomplish_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o instruct_v by_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o many_o advantage_n which_o a_o sudden_a occasion_n well_o manage_v may_v offer_v especial_o between_o two_o army_n so_o near_o to_o one_o another_o be_v both_o of_o they_o watchful_a for_o the_o first_o opportunity_n in_o effect_n as_o caesar_n man_n daily_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v attack_v in_o their_o rear_n those_o of_o pompey_n do_v the_o same_o to_o enlarge_v themselves_o and_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o assault_v they_o upon_o the_o flank_n they_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o number_n beside_o there_o be_v being_n the_o innermost_a circumvallation_n be_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o caesar_n and_o though_o pompey_n avoid_v a_o general_a battle_n nevertheless_o he_o daily_o send_v out_o his_o archer_n and_o slinger_n against_o the_o enemy_n which_o oblige_v caesar_n soldier_n to_o make_v certain_a blind_v with_o clothes_n and_o skin_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o arrow_n chap._n xxxviii_o a_o fght_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n troop_n caesar_n apply_v himself_o principal_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o enemy_n with_o his_o line_n who_o on_o their_o part_n endeavour_v the_o gain_v more_o ground_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o no_o day_n pass_v without_o some_o encounter_n or_o other_o caesar_n nine_o legion_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o a_o advance_a ground_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o when_o from_o a_o neighbour_a eminence_n almost_o level_a with_o it_o pompey_n send_v his_o lancer_n against_o that_o legion_n and_o then_o cause_v his_o light_a arm_a soldier_n to_o advance_v with_o engine_n wherewith_o he_o play_v upon_o those_o that_o wrought_v therefore_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n for_o caesar_n soldier_n to_o fight_v and_o work_n both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o consider_v how_o they_o be_v batter_v on_o every_o side_n he_o resolve_v to_o draw_v they_o off_o but_o as_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n by_o the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o prove_v a_o business_n very_o nice_a and_o dangerous_a the_o enemy_n who_o believe_v that_o their_o fear_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o retreat_n become_v more_o fierce_a and_o press_v they_o so_o much_o the_o close_o and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o pompey_n be_v so_o far_o transport_v as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v be_v contend_v to_o be_v think_v no_o soldier_n if_o caesar_n be_v legion_n get_v off_o from_o that_o place_n where_o they_o have_v so_o rash_o engage_v themselves_o without_o loss_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v caesar_n design_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o hurdle_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o plant_v towards_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o hill_n behind_o these_o he_o order_v the_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o little_a ditch_n and_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o be_v entangle_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o cumbersome_a matter_n after_o this_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o slinger_n to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n and_o march_v his_o legion_n through_o their_o interval_n this_o proceed_v augment_v the_o fury_n of_o pompey_n soldier_n who_o have_v already_o throw_v down_o the_o hurdle_n to_o pass_v the_o ditch_n when_o caesar_n give_v the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o face_n about_o and_o after_o that_o antonius_n who_o command_v that_o legion_n have_v exhort_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o well_o he_o command_v to_o sound_v a_o charge_n and_o attack_v those_o that_o be_v come_v over_o the_o soldier_n at_o their_o close_a order_n discharge_v their_o javelin_n and_o run_v up_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n drive_v back_o those_o of_o pompey_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n the_o ditch_n the_o hurdle_n and_o the_o other_o encumbrance_n incommode_v they_o very_o much_o and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o perish_v but_o caesar_n man_n be_v content_v to_o have_v secure_v their_o retreat_n return_v back_o after_o have_v kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o only_o lose_v five_o man_n of_o their_o own_o this_o manner_n of_o make_v war_n from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n be_v doubtless_o very_o extraordinary_a
to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o age_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o signet_n this_o mournful_a spectacle_n the_o friendship_n which_o he_o heretofore_o have_v have_v with_o pompey_n and_o the_o sad_a imagination_n of_o those_o misfortune_n which_o attend_v the_o great_a man_n draw_v tear_n from_o his_o eye_n so_o he_o turn_v away_o his_o face_n with_o horror_n and_o order_v he_o who_o bring_v he_o the_o present_a to_o retire_v keep_v only_o the_o ring_n upon_o the_o stone_n whereof_o be_v ingrave_v a_o lion_n hold_v a_o sword_n in_o his_o paw_n afterward_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n as_o consul_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n be_v offend_v for_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o axe_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o for_o some_o day_n together_o several_a disorder_n happen_v in_o which_o a_o great_a many_o roman_a soldier_n be_v slay_v this_o force_a caesar_n to_o send_v new_a order_n to_o his_o troop_n to_o come_v and_o join_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n with_o fair_a promise_n and_o present_v gain_v to_o his_o side_n a_o great_a many_o of_o pompey_n soldier_n who_o be_v then_o wander_v about_o that_o kingdom_n and_o write_v word_n to_o his_o friend_n at_o rome_n that_o the_o great_a pleasure_n which_o he_o find_v from_o his_o victory_n be_v the_o save_v every_o day_n the_o life_n of_o some_o one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o confidence_n he_o make_v great_a entertainment_n and_o assist_v at_o the_o conference_n of_o philosopher_n who_o be_v in_o great_a number_n within_o that_o city_n but_o photinus_n who_o be_v come_v to_o alexandria_n with_o the_o king_n give_v he_o every_o day_n fresh_a mark_n of_o his_o untoward_a intention_n he_o have_v write_v to_o achillas_n who_o command_v the_o army_n to_o come_v to_o alexandria_n and_o those_o succour_n make_v he_o insolent_a for_o he_o cause_v musty_a corn_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o caesar_n soldier_n and_o one_o day_n when_o ptolemy_n treat_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v serve_v in_o earthen_a vessel_n say_v that_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n be_v engage_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n this_o be_v because_o ptolemy_n owe_v caesar_n a_o million_o seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n the_o seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o caesar_n abate_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o child_n but_o demand_v the_o remain_v million_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o present_a affair_n and_o when_o photinus_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v do_v better_a to_o think_v of_o other_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n caesar_n answer_v he_o he_o be_v not_o come_v into_o egypt_n to_o ask_v counsel_n in_o fine_a the_o insolence_n of_o that_o eunuch_n which_o provoke_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o admirable_a beauty_n of_o cleopatra_n cause_v he_o to_o declare_v that_o be_v the_o first_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o sister_n for_o ptolemy_n the_o father_n have_v by_o his_o last_o will_n name_v for_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a of_o his_o two_o daughter_n have_v conjure_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o god_n and_o by_o the_o alliance_n that_o be_v between_o they_o to_o see_v his_o will_n put_v in_o execution_n a_o copy_n whereof_o he_o have_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o foundation_n that_o caesar_n proceed_v but_o while_o this_o matter_n be_v in_o dispute_n achillas_n come_v to_o alexandria_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n these_o troop_n be_v very_o formidable_a both_o their_o number_n and_o for_o their_o valour_n they_o be_v compose_v in_o part_n of_o gabinius_n his_o old_a soldier_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o marry_v in_o egypt_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o custom_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o other_o part_n be_v make_v up_o of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v be_v disband_v in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o the_o other_o neighbour_a province_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v banish_v man_n and_o runaway_n slave_n who_o be_v sure_a of_o a_o safe_a retreat_n in_o alexandria_n and_o if_o they_o take_v party_n in_o the_o troop_n a_o certain_a protection_n from_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o frequent_o rescue_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o their_o master_n that_o pursue_v they_o these_o troop_n by_o a_o horrible_a licence_n but_o what_o be_v ordinary_a among_o those_o sort_n of_o people_n have_v usurp_v a_o privilege_n of_o demand_v the_o head_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n when_o ever_o they_o think_v fit_v and_o plunder_v the_o rich_a of_o their_o good_n under_o pretence_n of_o augment_v their_o pay_n and_o also_o to_o depose_v and_o set_v up_o their_o king_n there_o be_v here_o at_o this_o time_n 2000_o old_a cavalry_n exercise_v in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o alexandria_n and_o these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o have_v restore_v ptolemy_n to_o his_o throne_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o two_o son_n of_o bibulus_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o egyptian_n chap._n liii_o caesar_n fortify_v himself_o in_o alexandria_n he_o be_v attack_v by_o achillas_n he_o seize_v upon_o pharos_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o cleopatra_n he_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o egyptian_n caesar_n know_v well_o the_o valour_n and_o experience_n of_o these_o troop_n and_o find_v himself_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o in_o the_o field_n take_v care_n to_o fortify_v those_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n where_o his_o legion_n be_v and_o to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o king_n person_n in_o who_o name_n he_o depute_v to_o the_o army_n dioscorides_n and_o serapion_n who_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a friend_n of_o the_o old_a ptolemy_n and_o who_o have_v be_v ambassador_n at_o rome_n but_o achillas_n instead_o of_o give_v they_o audience_n charge_v upon_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o other_o save_v his_o life_n by_o feign_v to_o be_v dead_a after_o this_o act_n of_o violence_n caesar_n cause_v the_o quarter_n of_o alexandria_n to_o be_v fortify_v where_o his_o troop_n be_v retreat_v and_o be_v the_o next_o day_n attack_v by_o caesar_n soldier_n sustain_v the_o first_o onset_n and_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n who_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o 50_o ship_n and_o 22_o galley_n that_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n which_o oblige_v caesar_n after_o a_o long_a and_o doubtful_a fight_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o pharos_n and_o set_v fire_n to_o those_o vessel_n who_o flame_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n upon_o some_o house_n near_o the_o port_n burn_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o a_o misfortune_n in_o which_o we_o can_v never_o enough_o lament_v that_o famous_a library_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n consist_v as_o some_o author_n report_n of_o 700000_o volume_n the_o pharos_n be_v a_o tower_n build_v in_o the_o island_n which_o make_v the_o haven_n of_o alexandria_n and_o it_o be_v build_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o magnificence_n that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v look_v upon_o for_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v moreover_o in_o the_o island_n several_a house_n and_o other_o edifice_n be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o bridge_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o peer_n that_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o in_o length_n 800_o pace_n the_o take_n of_o this_o post_n make_v caesar_n master_n by_o sea_n but_o he_o be_v very_o close_o shut_v up_o towards_o the_o land_n by_o the_o troop_n of_o achillas_n the_o people_n also_o of_o alexandria_n be_v against_o he_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n have_v several_a time_n attack_v the_o palace_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v together_o but_o ptolemy_n encourage_v to_o it_o by_o caesar_n appease_v their_o tumult_n by_o his_o presence_n caesar_n that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v any_o long_o a_o enemy_n to_o fear_n but_o those_o who_o be_v without_o get_v himself_o at_o last_o rid_v of_o photinus_n and_o have_v send_v for_o cleopatra_n who_o he_o say_v he_o will_v marry_v to_o her_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_a custom_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o their_o father_n will._n the_o eunuch_n be_v kill_v go_v from_o a_o entertainment_n at_o the_o king_n lodging_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o will_v have_v take_v away_o the_o young_a ptolemy_n and_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o egyptian_a camp_n which_o be_v not_o
great_a cruelty_n put_v the_o man_n to_o death_n and_o castrate_v the_o boy_n caesar_n add_v moreover_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o quit_v pontus_n and_o restore_v their_o good_n again_o to_o the_o roman_n after_o which_o he_o may_v accept_v perhaps_o of_o his_o present_n be_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v refuse_v pharnaces_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n desire_a time_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o these_o demand_n but_o caesar_n see_v through_o his_o artifices_fw-la resolve_v to_o get_v near_o to_o he_o by_o that_o mean_n either_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o obedience_n or_o give_v he_o battle_n he_o have_v with_o he_o only_o four_o legion_n one_o of_o old_a troop_n by_o their_o fatigue_n and_o march_n reduce_v to_o a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o thousand_o man_n one_o belong_v to_o dejotarus_n and_o two_o of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v beat_v under_o domitius_n with_o these_o force_n he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o ziela_n a_o city_n of_o pontus_n near_o to_o which_o mithridates_n have_v heretofore_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o roman_n this_o seem_v a_o favourable_a omen_n to_o pharnaces_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o that_o king_n therefore_o as_o caesar_n be_v cause_v a_o hill_n to_o be_v fortify_v about_o 1000_o pace_n from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n this_o prince_n despise_v the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v once_o beat_v quit_v his_o trench_n and_o come_v to_o attack_v they_o when_o caesar_n see_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n which_o separate_v the_o two_o camp_n where_o his_o battalion_n be_v one_o above_o another_o because_o the_o place_n be_v narrow_a and_o where_o say_v he_o no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n will_v ever_o have_v engage_v himself_o he_o despise_v his_o want_n of_o experience_n but_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o see_v he_o come_v up_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o be_v post_v admire_v his_o courage_n or_o indeed_o rather_o his_o rashness_n he_o give_v the_o signal_n of_o battle_n this_o surprisal_n cause_v at_o first_o some_o disorder_n among_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v augment_v by_o those_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scithes_n which_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o render_v the_o battle_n very_o bloody_a but_o when_o caesar_n people_n and_o especial_o the_o veteran_n legion_n have_v recover_v their_o order_n they_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o defeat_v they_o with_o so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n that_o caesar_n several_a time_n can_v not_o forbear_v say_v that_o pompey_n be_v very_o happy_a to_o have_v get_v so_o much_o glory_n at_o so_o easy_a a_o rate_n against_o such_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v also_o for_o this_o victory_n that_o when_o he_o triumph_v at_o rome_n he_o bear_v this_o famous_a inscription_n veni_fw-la vidi_n vici_fw-la i_o come_v i_o see_v i_o overcome_v in_o effect_n this_o absolute_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n for_o he_o take_v pharnaces_n camp_n who_o flee_v into_o the_o remote_a place_n of_o asia_n he_o abandon_v all_o the_o plunder_v to_o his_o soldier_n and_o after_o have_v restore_v dejotarus_n his_o troop_n again_o give_v some_o necessary_a order_n to_o the_o neighbour_a province_n where_o he_o leave_v two_o legion_n under_o cassius_n vinicianus_n and_o establish_v mithridates_n of_o pergamon_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o so_o well_o in_o egypt_n king_n of_o constantinople_n bosphorus_n he_o embark_v and_o go_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o diligence_n which_o put_v all_o the_o world_n in_o admiration_n chap._n lviii_o caesar_n return_v into_o italy_n his_o troop_n mutiny_n he_o appease_v they_o and_o return_n into_o africa_n more_o battle_n upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o italy_n cicero_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o of_o pompey_n party_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o be_v receive_v by_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v always_o be_v of_o his_o interest_n this_o his_o moderation_n and_o behaviour_n purchase_v he_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o he_o very_o easy_o qualify_v all_o division_n there_o and_o get_v himself_o choose_v consul_n but_o he_o find_v not_o matter_n in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n among_o his_o troop_n who_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n of_o insolence_n that_o the_o ten_o legion_n who_o for_o its_o valour_n he_o have_v always_o particular_o favour_v open_o revolt_v and_o kill_v isconius_fw-la and_o galba_n two_o of_o the_o senator_n so_o he_o send_v for_o other_o troop_n into_o rome_n to_o guard_v the_o city_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o contrary_a go_v to_o find_v out_o this_o mutinous_a legion_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n the_o pretence_n of_o their_o revolt_n be_v the_o reward_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o before_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n nevertheless_o when_o he_o appear_v before_o they_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o general_n famous_a for_o so_o many_o victory_n so_o brave_a as_o he_o be_v and_o of_o so_o noble_a a_o presence_n strike_v they_o with_o such_o respect_n that_o the_o most_o insolent_a of_o they_o have_v not_o a_o word_n which_o he_o dare_v utter_v so_o he_o mount_v upon_o a_o tribunal_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v to_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o reward_n they_o only_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o quit_v their_o arm_n allege_v their_o age_n their_o wound_n and_o their_o long_a service_n it_o be_v but_o just_a say_v he_o i_o do_v give_v you_o leave_v and_o you_o may_v be_v go_v this_o answer_n indeed_o surprise_v they_o for_o they_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v still_o need_v of_o their_o service_n expect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v give_v they_o present_n to_o have_v keep_v they_o together_o so_o that_o they_o continue_v yet_o for_o some_o time_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o your_o reward_n say_v he_o those_o i_o will_v give_v you_o when_o i_o have_v triumph_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o enemy_n this_o word_n reward_v make_v they_o recollect_v themselves_o a_o little_a they_o begin_v to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v have_v forget_v their_o revolt_n for_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o forsake_v he_o promise_v themselves_o yet_o great_a advantage_n under_o his_o conduct_n beside_o they_o see_v they_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o both_o party_n there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o italy_n who_o dare_v put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o expect_v with_o great_a apprehension_n how_o he_o will_v far_o explain_v himself_o and_o his_o friend_n about_o he_o very_o much_o importune_v he_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o he_o call_v they_o citizen_n this_o word_n which_o seem_v to_o degrade_v they_o be_v like_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n in_o their_o ear_n so_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o confusion_n that_o they_o be_v soldier_n and_o as_o he_o make_v a_o offer_n to_o come_v down_o angry_o from_o his_o tribunal_n they_o throw_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n conjure_v he_o to_o inflict_v all_o those_o punishment_n upon_o they_o which_o their_o insolence_n deserve_v rather_o than_o disband_v they_o so_o shameful_o this_o be_v the_o point_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o so_o he_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n inflexible_a either_o to_o their_o prayer_n or_o their_o tear_n till_o at_o last_o pretend_v himself_o overcome_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o once_o more_o ascend_v the_o tribunal_n and_o say_v that_o that_o revolt_v so_o much_o the_o more_o surprise_v he_o for_o that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v distinguish_v by_o his_o particular_a favour_n that_o for_o all_o this_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v they_o after_o he_o have_v once_o so_o much_o love_v they_o that_o he_o will_v allow_v all_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o and_o more_o than_o that_o land_n too_o for_o their_o subsistence_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v complete_v the_o war_n in_o africa_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o follow_v he_o in_o that_o war_n but_o remain_v in_o italy_n this_o last_o exception_n yet_o more_o and_o more_o afflict_a they_o they_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v decimate_v for_o punishment_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o this_o submission_n so_o entire_o appease_v he_o that_o he_o consent_v they_o shall_v have_v leave_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o his_o resolution_n and_o his_o address_n do_v he_o glorious_o acquit_v himself_o in_o a_o undertake_n of_o so_o much_o danger_n caesar_n make_v but_o a_o short_a stay_n at_o rome_n after_o this_o action_n and_o when_o he_o have_v reestablish_v order_n and_o quiet_a in_o the_o city_n leave_v antonius_n to_o command_v there_o he_o march_v by_o great_a journey_n into_o sicily_n he_o will_v not_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o any_o city_n but_o to_o
signify_v the_o impatience_n he_o have_v to_o go_v into_o africa_n encamp_v himself_o so_o near_o the_o seaside_n that_o the_o wave_n flow_v up_o to_o the_o very_a foot_n of_o his_o tent_n and_o though_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a he_o nevertheless_o embark_v what_o soldier_n he_o have_v with_o he_o who_o consist_v of_o one_o legion_n of_o new_a levy_n and_o 600_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o four_o other_o new_a legion_n and_o one_o more_o be_v a_o veteran_n legion_n come_v up_o with_o about_o 2000_o horse_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o send_v away_o all_o his_o fleet_n who_o he_o soon_o after_o join_v leave_v order_n with_o alienus_n the_o praetor_n of_o sicily_n to_o send_v he_o the_o other_o legion_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o shall_v arrive_v now_o as_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o enemy_n consist_v of_o great_a number_n for_o juba_n have_v four_o legion_n abundance_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o cavalry_n almost_o innumerable_a scipio_n ten_o legion_n six_o and_o twenty_o elephant_n and_o a_o great_a many_o ship_n which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o port_n of_o africa_n caesar_n have_v appoint_v his_o fleet_n no_o certain_a place_n of_o rendezvous_n he_o come_v in_o four_o day_n time_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o african_a coast_n and_o pass_v with_o part_n of_o his_o navy_n before_o the_o city_n of_o clupea_n and_o neapolis_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o adrumetum_n considius_n command_v in_o that_o place_n and_o piso_n guard_v the_o coast_n with_o 2000_o moo●ish_a horse_n caesar_n make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o will_v attack_v the_o port_n and_o afterward_o run_v ashore_o a_o little_a way_n off_o where_o he_o land_v only_o with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 150_o horse_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o command_v that_o none_o of_o his_o soldier_n shall_v straggle_v from_o the_o body_n and_o advance_v his_o troop_n towards_o the_o city_n where_o after_o have_v entrench_v himself_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o prisoner_n to_o considius_n who_o after_o have_v understand_v that_o he_o come_v from_o caesar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o scipio_n caesar_n who_o have_v no_o design_n to_o attack_v that_o place_n march_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n to_o ruspina_n be_v all_o the_o way_n annoy_v by_o party_n from_o the_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v in_o one_o of_o these_o occasion_n that_o 30_o gallic_a horse_n beat_v 2000_o moor_n and_o drive_v they_o almost_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o adrumetum_n he_o dare_v not_o quit_v the_o sea_n be_v uncertain_a what_o may_v become_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n and_o though_o he_o have_v send_v ten_o vessel_n to_o inquire_v intelligence_n and_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n lepta_n from_o whence_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o good_a store_n of_o provision_n he_o return_v towards_o ruspina_n and_o go_v on_o board_n with_o six_o old_a cohort_n without_o make_v any_o discovery_n of_o what_o he_o design_v when_o his_o absence_n be_v know_v in_o the_o camp_n the_o soldier_n be_v extreme_o astonish_v and_o be_v for_o a_o whole_a night_n almost_o desperate_a in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o be_v coast_v and_o by_o good_a fortune_n meet_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n which_o come_v upon_o the_o same_o design_n so_o he_o return_v to_o his_o camp_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battalion_n to_o receive_v those_o who_o land_v his_o presence_n put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o apprehension_n so_o he_o decamp_v the_o same_o hour_n to_o advance_v far_o into_o the_o country_n he_o have_v hardly_o march_v three_o mile_n when_o his_o scout_n bring_v he_o word_n that_o the_o enemy_n appear_v a_o moment_n after_o he_o himself_o discover_v a_o very_a thick_a dust_n which_o be_v from_o scipio_n lieutenant_n who_o come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n either_o to_o hinder_v his_o descent_n or_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o disorder_n and_o in_o effect_n whatever_o hirtius_n say_v in_o his_o commentary_n almost_o all_o other_o author_n believe_v that_o caesar_n find_v himself_o at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a danger_n the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o his_o own_o troop_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o new_o raise_v man_n have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o fight_v against_o the_o numidian_n these_o people_n as_o they_o do_v to_o this_o day_n observe_v no_o manner_n of_o order_n but_o be_v very_o well_o mount_v use_v to_o fight_v by_o run_v out_o from_o their_o main_a body_n throw_v a_o great_a many_o lance_n and_o retreat_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o their_o enemy_n come_v forth_o against_o they_o caesar_n have_v need_v now_o of_o all_o his_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o courage_n to_o hinder_v his_o be_v total_o put_v to_o a_o rout_n he_o fight_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o take_v by_o the_o collar_n a_o officer_n who_o carry_v the_o eagle_n of_o that_o legion_n which_o flee_v bring_v he_o up_o into_o the_o foremost_a rank_n at_o last_o a_o soldier_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n who_o labienus_n affront_v after_o have_v know_v he_o lance_v his_o horse_n with_o a_o javelin_n c●●sar_n while_o labienus_n be_v carry_v off_o endeavour_v with_o his_o legionary_n to_o open_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v hem_v he_o in_o and_o make_v his_o retreat_n good_a into_o his_o camp_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o come_n up_o of_o petreius_n who_o it_o be_v say_v spare_v he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v away_o from_o scipio_n their_o general_n the_o glory_n of_o complete_n the_o victory_n a_o little_a time_n after_o scipio_n come_v to_o join_v his_o lieutenant_n with_o eight_o legion_n and_o 4000_o horse_n proclaim_v every_o where_o that_o juba_n be_v follow_v he_o with_o yet_o great_a reinforcement_n this_o report_n extreme_o terrify_v caesar_n new_a soldier_n their_o fear_n appear_v in_o their_o very_a face_n and_o in_o all_o their_o motion_n and_o as_o it_o have_v make_v they_o very_o apprehensive_a caesar_n to_o take_v away_o that_o inconveniency_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v draw_v together_o where_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o i_o be_o say_v he_o very_o glad_a to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n juba_n be_v to_o arrive_v with_o 10_o legion_n 30000_o horse_n 100000_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o 300_o elephant_n so_o that_o those_o who_o be_v now_o so_o curious_a and_o dispute_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v at_o rest_n and_o believe_v i_o since_o i_o ought_v to_o know_v it_o else_o i_o shall_v send_v they_o on_o board_v the_o worst_a and_o old_a of_o my_o ship_n where_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o wind_n and_o fortune_n to_o carry_v they_o this_o discourse_n so_o full_a of_o assurance_n inspire_v they_o with_o fresh_a courage_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o sort_n of_o report_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o juba_n be_v come_v up_o but_o boguo_fw-la a_o king_n of_o one_o part_n of_o mauritania_n and_o sittius_n a_o roman_a who_o be_v settle_v in_o africa_n with_o a_o great_a many_o of_o marius_n soldier_n have_v enter_v his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v such_o progress_n there_o as_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v so_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o between_o the_o two_o roman_a general_n and_o caesar_n who_o will_v forget_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o affair_n know_v that_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o scipio_n seem_v as_o if_o bear_v to_o triumph_n in_o africa_n choose_v from_o among_o his_o troop_n a_o man_n of_o very_o small_a merit_n but_o one_o who_o bear_v that_o name_n with_o the_o surname_n salutio_fw-la and_o cause_v all_o order_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o his_o name_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v general_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o weary_v the_o enemy_n by_o different_a movement_n daily_o retrench_v himself_o and_o beside_o his_o rampart_n which_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o dart_n make_v moreover_o ditch_n fill_v with_o stake_n and_o in_o this_o condition_n suffer_v the_o affront_n of_o scipio_n who_o come_v often_o to_o offer_v he_o battle_n caesar_n content_v himself_o to_o let_v his_o cavalry_n only_o draw_v out_o and_o distribute_v his_o order_n with_o so_o much_o security_n that_o he_o hardly_o so_o much_o as_o go_v out_o of_o his_o tent._n moreover_o as_o his_o soldier_n be_v not_o yet_o much_o enure_v to_o war_n he_o take_v pain_v himself_o for_o their_o instruction_n show_v they_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v the_o onsets_a of_o the_o enemy_n in_o what_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o retreat_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o charge_n and_o when_o to_o recover_v their_o rank_n in_o short_a all_o
necessary_a posture_n with_o the_o same_o care_n that_o a_o master_n of_o defence_n instruct_v his_o scholar_n he_o forget_v not_o also_o to_o quicken_v the_o succour_n that_o be_v come_v up_o and_o which_o he_o expect_v by_o people_n who_o he_o dispatch_v express_v into_o several_a place_n never_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o excuse_n against_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o order_n at_o last_o alienus_n send_v he_o from_o sicily_n two_o old_a legion_n 800_o gallic_a horse_n and_o 1000_o archer_n or_o slinger_n who_o arrive_v fortunate_o at_o ruspina_n with_o these_o recruit_n caesar_n leave_v his_o retrenchment_n and_o march_v towards_o vzita_n as_o if_o he_o will_v attack_v it_o scipio_n come_v to_o succour_v that_o place_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a dispute_n without_o any_o advantage_n on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o caesar_n cavalry_n suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o forage_v and_o be_v force_v to_o feed_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o moss_n grow_v on_o the_o seaside_n which_o they_o first_o wash_v to_o take_v out_o the_o salt_n and_o then_o mingle_v with_o quitch_n grass_n the_o legionary_n themselves_o have_v bring_v no_o tent_n be_v force_v to_o lodge_v under_o very_o ill_a barraques_n this_o inconveniency_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a disorder_n among_o they_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o prodigy_n that_o happen_v which_o be_v that_o one_o night_n towards_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plyade_n disappear_v there_o fall_v in_o his_o camp_n certain_a stone_n like_o hail_o which_o wound_v a_o great_a many_o and_o overthrow_v all_o their_o barraques_n so_o that_o they_o pass_v the_o whole_a night_n cover_v only_o with_o their_o buckler_n nevertheless_o nothing_o can_v diminish_v the_o love_n which_o they_o have_v for_o their_o general_n and_o some_o old_a soldier_n be_v take_v on_o board_n a_o vessel_n at_o thapsus_n and_o carry_v to_o scipio_n though_o he_o make_v they_o very_o advantageous_a offer_v refuse_v positive_o to_o follow_v he_o and_o choose_v rather_o to_o see_v themselves_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o scipio_n order_n than_o undergo_v the_o shame_n of_o be_v call_v deserter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n juba_n be_v solicit_v by_o letter_n from_o scipio_n have_v leave_v saburra_fw-la to_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n come_v up_o with_o three_o legion_n 800_o bridle_v rod._n horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o numidian_n and_o light_a arm_a foot_n with_o 30_o elephant_n his_o presence_n add_v much_o to_o the_o courage_n of_o scipio_n troop_n this_o king_n of_o barbarian_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v respect_v above_o the_o roman_a officer_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o contempt_n they_o several_a time_n attack_v those_o party_n which_o caesar_n send_v out_o for_o discovery_n and_o come_v often_o to_o disturb_v their_o work_n insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n juba_n scipio_n and_o labienus_n come_v at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o their_o horse_n to_o affront_v his_o legionary_n in_o sight_n of_o his_o camp_n caesar_n cavalry_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o guard_n be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n but_o the_o legionary_n take_v their_o arm_n and_o march_v up_o in_o order_n the_o horse_n return_v to_o the_o charge_n so_o vigorous_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o darkness_n cause_v by_o the_o dust_n and_o the_o come_n on_o of_o the_o night_n juba_n and_o labienus_n have_v certain_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n and_o their_o cavalry_n be_v utter_o defeat_v chap._n lix_n caesar_n chastise_v some_o mutineer_n and_o after_o several_a movement_n defeat_v scipio_n and_o juba_n these_o performance_n very_o much_o encourage_v caesar_n soldier_n who_o be_v encamp_v near_o vzita_n when_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o legion_n come_v up_o to_o his_o camp_n the_o insolence_n of_o the_o revolter_n can_v not_o be_v so_o well_o forget_v but_o that_o he_o have_v still_o a_o resolution_n to_o make_v a_o example_n of_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n wherefore_o be_v inform_v that_o avienus_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n of_o that_o legion_n have_v take_v up_o a_o whole_a vessel_n for_o his_o own_o equipage_n and_o horse_n without_o receive_v so_o much_o as_o one_o soldier_n he_o take_v that_o occasion_n and_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldier_n give_v order_n that_o all_o the_o officer_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o legion_n shall_v be_v call_v together_o i_o can_v well_o have_v wish_v say_v he_o that_o some_o person_n may_v by_o this_o time_n have_v reform_v their_o licentious_a and_o insolent_a behaviour_n and_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o my_o good_a nature_n my_o forbearance_n and_o my_o patience_n but_o since_o they_o have_v not_o know_v how_o to_o regulate_v themselves_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o make_v such_o a_o example_n as_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n require_v therefore_o you_o avienus_n who_o have_v debauch_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n against_o the_o republic_n commit_v a_o thousand_o exaction_n in_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o who_o be_v as_o useless_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o you_o be_v to_o i_o see_v that_o instead_o of_o soldier_n you_o think_v a_o whole_a ship_n but_o sufficient_a for_o your_o equipage_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v obstruct_v the_o service_n of_o the_o republic_n i_o here_o cashier_v you_o from_o my_o army_n command_v you_o to_o leave_v africa_n this_o very_a day_n and_o withdraw_v yourself_o as_o far_o hence_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a you_o fontejus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o seditious_a tribune_n and_o a_o base_a citizen_n i_o command_v you_o also_o to_o depart_v the_o camp_n and_o you_o salienus_n tiro_n and_o clusinas_fw-la who_o after_o have_v by_o favour_n and_o not_o by_o merit_n obtain_v the_o post_n you_o now_o command_v in_o have_v show_v as_o little_a valour_n in_o war_n as_o honesty_n in_o peace_n and_o who_o have_v always_o take_v more_o care_n to_o make_v your_o soldier_n mutiny_n against_o their_o general_n than_o to_o behave_v yourselves_o as_o man_n of_o honour_n ought_v to_o do_v i_o declare_v you_o unworthy_a of_o any_o command_n in_o my_o army_n and_o here_o ordain_v that_o this_o moment_n you_o depart_v out_o of_o africa_n immediate_o he_o put_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o centurion_n and_o leave_v they_o only_o each_o a_o slave_n to_o attend_v he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v put_v on_o board_n upon_o different_a ship_n on_o the_o other_o side_n juba_n who_o domineer_v in_o the_o other_o party_n and_o who_o treat_v even_o scipio_n himself_o with_o arrogance_n have_v force_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o coat_n armour_n of_o purple_a which_o distinguish_v he_o as_o general_n cause_v almost_o daily_o his_o troop_n to_o draw_v out_o in_o battalion_n before_o caesar_n camp_n who_o think_v himself_o oblige_v in_o honour_n to_o quit_v his_o retrenchment_n scipio_n have_v put_v all_o his_o legion_n and_o those_o of_o juba_n upon_o the_o first_o line_n the_o numidian_a foot_n upon_o the_o second_o the_o wing_n whereof_o appear_v to_o be_v double_v the_o elephant_n be_v on_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v upon_o the_o wing_n and_o behind_o the_o elephant_n the_o numidian_a cavalry_n all_o his_o bridle_a horse_n and_o light_v arm_v foot_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n the_o city_n of_o vzita_n close_v up_o the_o left_a and_o this_o he_o do_v with_o a_o design_n to_o hem_v in_o the_o troop_n of_o caesar_n who_o have_v order_v his_o man_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o seven_o and_o nine_o legion_n be_v upon_o the_o left_a the_o twenty_o nine_o and_o thirty_o be_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o four_o legion_n in_o the_o centre_n the_o new_a legion_n compose_v the_o second_o line_n he_o have_v also_o make_v a_o three_o which_o take_v up_o but_o half_a the_o left_a of_o the_o second_o line_n it_o be_v cover_v upon_o the_o right_n with_o his_o retrenchment_n in_o this_o place_n also_o he_o have_v post_v all_o his_o cavalry_n and_o as_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a much_o to_o rely_v upon_o they_o the_o ten_o legion_n be_v command_v to_o second_v they_o his_o light_a arm_a foot_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o cavalry_n in_o this_o posture_n the_o two_o army_n remain_v at_o about_o 300_o pace_n distance_n face_v each_o other_o from_o morning_n till_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n without_o fight_v which_o perhaps_o have_v never_o before_o happen_v but_o caesar_n offer_v to_o retire_v all_o the_o numidian_a cavalry_n come_v thunder_v upon_o his_o left_a wing_n and_o his_o horseman_n be_v a_o little_a too_o far_o advance_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o one_o slay_v with_o 26_o of_o his_o light_a arm_a foot_n the_o night_n hinder_v any_o far_a proceed_n and_o scipio_n retreat_v into_o his_o camp_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o joy_n now_o all_o the_o thought_n of_o caesar_n
ratify_v the_o ordinance_n of_o caesar_n but_o than_o to_o observe_v how_o ridiculous_a it_o will_v appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v praise_n and_o reward_n to_o his_o murderer_n for_o all_o this_o he_o will_v not_o oppose_v the_o compassion_n which_o plead_v for_o their_o pardon_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o relation_n provide_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v do_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o their_o family_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v there_o consent_v to_o it_o not_o that_o he_o by_o any_o mean_n think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n but_o for_o the_o public_a quiet_n so_o his_o advice_n be_v follow_v and_o the_o decree_n pass_v in_o those_o term_n there_o be_v only_o add_v the_o name_n of_o such_o who_o have_v have_v employment_n and_o other_o honour_n as_o they_o particular_o have_v desire_v chap._n v._o new_a division_n occasion_v by_o caesar_n will._n brutus_n and_o cassius_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o their_o own_o justification_n they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o anthony_n and_o lepidus_n this_o proceed_v redound_v much_o to_o antonius_n reputation_n for_o he_o have_v discharge_v himself_o of_o this_o business_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o address_n and_o industry_n though_o very_o many_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n even_o cicero_n himself_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o think_v more_o of_o his_o pleasure_n than_o the_o business_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o senator_n go_v home_o to_o their_o house_n very_o well_o satisfy_v when_o straight_o a_o new_a difficulty_n arise_v piso_n declare_v that_o have_v the_o will_n of_o caesar_n in_o his_o possession_n he_o have_v give_v it_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o vestal_n with_o order_n to_o return_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o will_n must_v not_o be_v produce_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o improper_a to_o do_v he_o funeral_n honour_n since_o it_o may_v produce_v fresh_a tumult_n piso_n be_v caesar_n father-in-law_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n engage_v both_o in_o honour_n and_o friendship_n to_o see_v his_o last_o will_v put_v in_o execution_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v discharge_v himself_o of_o what_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o his_o friend_n and_o when_o it_o be_v answer_v he_o that_o what_o caesar_n dispose_v of_o be_v the_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v rob_v of_o its_o right_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o his_o proceed_n these_o threaten_n cause_v he_o to_o demand_v of_o the_o consul_n that_o they_o will_v assemble_v the_o senator_n which_o be_v yet_o present_a so_o they_o return_v to_o the_o temple_n where_o piso_n deliver_v himself_o in_o these_o term_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v that_o the_o number_n of_o caesar_n be_v murderer_n increase_v each_o moment_n and_o that_o far_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o cruel_a death_n which_o they_o have_v make_v he_o suffer_v they_o yet_o desire_v that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o sovereign_a pontifex_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o funeral_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o the_o mean_a man_n they_o forbid_v i_o with_o threaten_n to_o publish_v his_o will_n they_o will_v divide_v his_o fortune_n among_o they_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o which_o be_v most_o surprise_v of_o all_o those_o very_a man_n who_o come_v to_o ratify_v what_o he_o have_v ordain_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n endeavour_v to_o suppress_v what_o he_o have_v dispose_v in_o particular_a and_o though_o it_o be_v neither_o cassius_n nor_o brutus_n themselves_o that_o declare_v these_o opinion_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o those_o who_o maintain_v it_o be_v influence_v by_o they_o however_o it_o be_v order_z you_o what_o you_o please_v as_o to_o caesar_n be_v funeral_n but_o for_o his_o will_n i_o shall_v remain_v master_n of_o that_o and_o so_o long_o as_o i_o have_v breath_n will_v never_o betray_v that_o confidence_n and_o trust_v which_o he_o repose_v in_o i_o this_o discourse_n occasion_v a_o fresh_a contest_v those_o who_o believe_v they_o may_v be_v concern_v in_o it_o be_v for_o the_o will_n so_o it_o be_v order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v publish_v and_o that_o funeral_n honour_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o caesar_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a brutus_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v soon_o advise_v of_o these_o proceed_n so_o they_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o prevent_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o this_o design_n send_v to_o desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o the_o capitol_n when_o they_o be_v assemble_v there_o in_o a_o great_a number_n brutus_n present_v himself_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o retire_v to_o that_o place_n as_o offender_n who_o seek_v a_o sanctuary_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o misfortune_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o affront_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o cinna_n that_o they_o have_v understand_v how_o their_o enemy_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n as_o of_o a_o great_a crime_n which_o break_v all_o those_o measure_n that_o can_v be_v take_v with_o they_o for_o their_o safety_n that_o this_o discourse_n oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v their_o innocence_n and_o good_a intention_n that_o since_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n caesar_n have_v always_o act_v as_o a_o open_a tyrant_n that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o great_a charge_n and_o principal_a employment_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o have_v turn_v two_o tribune_n out_o of_o their_o office_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o they_o have_v take_v the_o crown_n from_o one_o of_o his_o image_n that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v attempt_v to_o violate_v that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o sacred_a person_n beside_o that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o oath_n be_v of_o force_n enough_o to_o oblige_v the_o maintenance_n of_o tyranny_n that_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n their_o word_n shall_v be_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a that_o for_o the_o reward_n which_o caesar_n have_v promise_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o allow_v of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o those_o who_o have_v already_o receive_v inheritance_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v have_v their_o land_n take_v from_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o loss_n repair_v out_o of_o the_o first_o money_n that_o come_v into_o the_o public_a treasury_n this_o discourse_n be_v receive_v with_o acclamation_n and_o the_o people_n admire_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o conspirator_n so_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o mind_n be_v turn_v whole_o in_o their_o favour_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n cicero_n eloquence_n find_v it_o no_o hard_a matter_n to_o persuade_v that_o all_o which_o have_v pass_v may_v be_v forget_v his_o advice_n be_v second_v by_o plancus_n so_o a_o amnesty_n or_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v publish_v antonius_n and_o lepidus_n send_v their_o child_n to_o the_o capitol_n as_o hostage_n for_o the_o conspirator_n security_n so_o brutus_n descend_v with_o all_o his_o accomplice_n at_o last_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o a_o sincere_a reconciliation_n antonius_n entertain_v cassius_n at_o supper_n and_o brutus_n be_v at_o home_n with_o lepidus_n these_o last_o who_o be_v wise_a man_n part_v very_o well_o in_o appearance_n but_o as_o anthony_n be_v a_o laughter_n and_o cassius_n give_v to_o be_v choleric_a their_o conversation_n be_v not_o without_o some_o sharpness_n antonius_n ask_v cassius_n if_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o a_o conceal_a dagger_n yes_o answer_v cassius_n and_o a_o sharp_a one_o too_o for_o those_o who_o dare_v aspire_v to_o the_o tyranny_n which_o answer_v it_o be_v believe_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o any_o far_a jest_a chap._n vi_o caesar_n will_v read_v public_o antonius_n make_v his_o funeral_n oration_n the_o fire_n of_o division_n begin_v to_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o such_o as_o can_v discern_v any_o thing_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o well_o dispose_v that_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v soon_o recover_v its_o ancient_a majesty_n but_o those_o who_o judge_v better_a be_v not_o so_o deceive_v and_o among_o other_o atticus_n the_o particular_a friend_n of_o cicero_n this_o be_v a_o roman_a knight_n of_o the_o first_o of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v distinguish_v from_o that_o of_o the_o senator_n the_o softness_n of_o his_o inclination_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o constitution_n have_v hinder_v he_o from_o signalize_v himself_o in_o war_n but_o the_o qualification_n of_o his_o mind_n his_o honesty_n and_o his_o sincerity_n make_v he_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n and_o gain_v he_o many_o noble_a friend_n and_o though_o he_o have_v some_o
to_o any_o sedition_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n appear_v always_o to_o be_v most_o bold_a when_o his_o friend_n be_v tremble_v for_o his_o safety_n upon_o these_o occasion_n one_o word_n only_o pronounce_v with_o authority_n be_v sufficient_a to_o quell_v a_o mutiny_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o esteem_n as_o be_v support_v by_o extraordinary_a merit_n nevertheless_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v have_v not_o succeed_v with_o every_o body_n nor_o do_v antonius_n find_v it_o seasonable_a though_o he_o afterward_o change_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o place_n who_o he_o think_v better_o dispose_v towards_o he_o so_o he_o command_v they_o to_o march_v to_o rimini_n keep_v only_o a_o thousand_o man_n about_o his_o person_n with_o which_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n he_o make_v his_o entry_n there_o in_o a_o very_a fierce_a manner_n with_o his_o soldier_n in_o arm_n cause_v they_o to_o keep_v watch_n and_o guard_n about_o his_o house_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o camp_n but_o as_o he_o be_v design_v to_o go_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o there_o complain_v against_o caesar_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o one_o of_o his_o legion_n call_v the_o martial_a be_v go_v over_o to_o the_o contrary_a party_n which_o news_n very_o much_o amaze_v he_o so_o that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o senate_n house_n or_o not_o especial_o when_o he_o understand_v far_a that_o the_o four_o legion_n have_v follow_v the_o example_n and_o be_v revolt_v also_o nevertheless_o he_o go_v thither_o but_o speak_v little_a especial_o of_o the_o subject_n he_o come_v about_o after_o this_o he_o go_v to_o alba_n to_o try_v if_o he_o may_v reduce_v those_o two_o legion_n which_o be_v retreat_v thither_o they_o refuse_v he_o entrance_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o send_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o offer_v his_o soldier_n 500_o drachma_n a_o man_n as_o caesar_n have_v do_v before_o he_o from_o this_o place_n he_o go_v to_o tibur_n where_o his_o ammunition_n be_v lodge_v and_o where_o such_o troop_n as_o he_o have_v remain_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o offer_v he_o have_v make_v they_o come_v and_o meet_v he_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n which_o be_v new_o arrive_v by_o sea_n the_o folly_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o roman_a people_n be_v again_o apparent_a upon_o this_o occasion_n many_o of_o the_o senator_n a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n and_o several_a of_o the_o people_n run_v to_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n so_o that_o there_o become_v a_o question_n in_o rome_n in_o what_o country_n live_v the_o enemy_n of_o antonius_n they_o find_v he_o busy_a in_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o his_o soldiery_n which_o they_o themselves_o offer_v also_o to_o take_v this_o action_n give_v he_o great_a reputation_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o many_o of_o those_o people_n who_o have_v yet_o take_v no_o party_n come_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o he_o so_o that_o he_o march_v to_o rimini_n with_o four_o legion_n of_o old_a soldier_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horseman_n and_o lancer_n as_o also_o one_o legion_n of_o new_a raise_v man_n beside_o this_o lepidus_n have_v four_o more_o in_o spain_n assinius_n pollio_n two_o plancus_n also_o command_v three_o in_o the_o transalpine_a gall_n and_o at_o this_o time_n all_o those_o leader_n appear_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o antonius_n chap._n xvi_o caesar_n force_n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o troop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n caesar_n be_v at_o alba_n with_o the_o two_o legion_n that_o desert_a antonius_n one_o of_o new_a raise_v soldier_n and_o two_o of_o such_o old_a one_o as_o have_v serve_v under_o his_o father_n from_o this_o place_n he_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o senate_n who_o be_v now_o no_o long_o master_n of_o their_o own_o proceed_n for_o either_o fear_n or_o particular_a hatred_n carry_v they_o away_o and_o those_o very_a man_n who_o can_v prostrate_v themselves_o before_o antonius_n be_v for_o applaud_v caesar_n from_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o he_o appear_v powerful_a enough_o to_o make_v they_o afraid_a of_o he_o they_o will_v have_v be_v very_o glad_a if_o the_o desert_v legion_n have_v come_v and_o offer_v they_o their_o service_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o present_a disease_n they_o approve_v so_o hearty_o of_o their_o proceed_n as_o well_o as_o caesar_n that_o it_o become_v now_o another_o question_n at_o rome_n if_o antonious_a have_v ever_o have_v a_o friend_n there_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v not_o become_v their_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o form_n they_o send_v word_n to_o caesar_n that_o they_o will_v adjourn_v all_o affair_n till_o the_o new_a election_n of_o consul_n but_o his_o soldier_n who_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o formal_a be_v for_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o consul_n or_o emperor_n say_v that_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o serve_v under_o no_o general_n but_o who_o have_v be_v so_o qualify_v and_o they_o have_v already_o prepare_v for_o he_o the_o rod_n and_o axe_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v bear_v before_o those_o magistrate_n the_o name_n of_o emperor_n be_v not_o then_o in_o such_o force_n as_o it_o be_v now_o for_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o any_o man_n but_o after_o some_o famous_a victory_n or_o great_a conquest_n and_o then_o their_o soldier_n give_v it_o with_o great_a acclamation_n it_o be_v then_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n which_o have_v since_o grow_v into_o a_o title_n caesar_n refuse_v it_o and_o see_v they_o will_v press_v it_o upon_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o acquaint_v his_o officer_n with_o his_o reason_n my_o friend_n say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o the_o love_n which_o the_o senate_n bear_v we_o that_o oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v in_o our_o behalf_n but_o the_o fear_n that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o power_n of_o antonius_n for_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o we_o to_o destroy_v he_o and_o the_o murderer_n of_o my_o father_n who_o be_v all_o their_o relation_n and_o friend_n have_v imagine_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o save_v themselves_o pretend_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o weaken_v of_o we_o but_o this_o be_v no_o time_n to_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o we_o have_v penetrate_v so_o far_o into_o their_o policy_n which_o we_o shall_v certain_o do_v shall_v i_o accept_v of_o those_o honour_n which_o you_o offer_v i_o and_o which_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o authority_n we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o manage_v ourselves_o with_o more_o subtlety_n and_o persuade_v they_o of_o our_o respect_n by_o our_o obedience_n for_o by_o that_o way_n of_o proceed_v we_o shall_v more_o sure_o obtain_v the_o thing_n we_o wish_v for_o and_o they_o will_v voluntary_o bestow_v a_o dignity_n upon_o i_o which_o they_o well_o know_v you_o be_v able_a to_o give_v i_o in_o spite_n of_o they_o chap._n xvii_o antonius_n besieges_fw-fr decimus_n brutus_n in_o modena_n after_o this_o discourse_n caesar_n go_v to_o exercise_v his_o troop_n where_o the_o martial_a and_o four_o legion_n skirmish_v before_o he_o he_o take_v opportune_o that_o occasion_n to_o engage_v they_o by_o fresh_a bounty_n so_o he_o again_o give_v 500_o drachma_n to_o each_o soldier_n and_o promise_v as_o much_o more_o if_o they_o carry_v the_o victory_n these_o intrigue_n have_v give_v decimus_n time_n to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o his_o government_n and_o when_o antonius_n send_v he_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o people_n by_o which_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o that_o employment_n decimus_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v establish_v there_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o antonius_n only_o give_v he_o a_o short_a time_n for_o his_o departure_n but_o the_o other_o demand_v from_o day_n to_o day_n that_o it_o may_v be_v prolong_v which_o antonius_n refuse_v he_o and_o he_o can_v have_v easy_o defeat_v he_o but_o be_v unwilling_a so_o soon_o to_o use_v force_n and_o therefore_o content_v himself_o with_o seize_v of_o the_o best_a place_n of_o the_o province_n decimus_n who_o apprehend_v a_o general_a revolt_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n so_o he_o march_v to_o modena_n which_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o with_o his_o troop_n this_o be_v then_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n and_o decimus_n make_v choice_n of_o it_o to_o oppose_v antonius_n without_o fear_n of_o be_v force_v thence_o he_o have_v one_o good_a troop_n of_o gladiatour_n and_o three_o legion_n two_o of_o old_a soldier_n
ill_o the_o death_n of_o pansa_n his_o die_a word_n to_o caesar._n decimus_n be_v at_o macedonia_n and_o in_o great_a dispute_n with_o himself_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o ought_v to_o proceed_v with_o caesar_n but_o as_o he_o know_v how_o irreconcilable_a a_o hatred_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v from_o he_o he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a way_n to_o break_v down_o all_o the_o bridge_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n and_o after_o that_o precaution_n he_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o caesar_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o decimus_n give_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o relief_n and_o take_v all_o the_o roman_n to_o witness_n protest_v that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o mere_a hazard_n that_o decimus_n have_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o unhappy_a conspiracy_n at_o last_o he_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v allow_v of_o a_o free_a interview_n the_o river_n be_v between_o they_o caesar_n receive_v this_o discourse_n very_a surlily_n and_o make_v answer_v that_o decimus_n owe_v he_o no_o obligation_n that_o he_o come_v not_o thither_o by_o any_o mean_n for_o his_o relief_n but_o to_o fight_v with_o antonius_n who_o nevertheless_o may_v one_o day_n come_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n but_o that_o decimus_n shall_v ever_o be_v his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o speak_v with_o he_o nor_o see_v he_o therefore_o say_v he_o let_v he_o go_v wherever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v since_o those_o who_o be_v at_o rome_n will_v have_v it_o for_o decimus_n who_o be_v near_o the_o river_n understand_v this_o answer_n and_o beseech_v caesar_n that_o he_o will_v only_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o gall_n and_o forbid_v he_o admittance_n into_o the_o province_n caesar_n though_o offend_v with_o his_o insolence_n do_v not_o think_v it_o seasonable_a at_o this_o time_n to_o resent_v it_o though_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v it_o so_o he_o return_v to_o boulogne_n to_o see_v pansa_n who_o lie_v there_o wound_v they_o write_v both_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o cicero_n there_o be_v order_v 50_o day_n of_o public_a devotion_n and_o thanksgiving_n which_o have_v never_o be_v do_v for_o any_o other_o victory_n before_o the_o promise_n also_o of_o 500_o drachma_n to_o the_o legion_n be_v confirm_v with_o a_o far_a provision_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o heir_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o battle_n pansa_n die_v of_o his_o wound_n some_o few_o day_n afterward_o who_o death_n occasion_v some_o suspicion_n of_o caesar_n at_o least_o the_o physician_n he_o make_v use_v of_o one_o who_o name_n be_v glyco_n be_v put_v into_o prison_n and_o accuse_v for_o have_v poison_v the_o wound_n but_o brutus_n answer_v for_o the_o honesty_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o write_v in_o his_o behalf_n to_o cicero_n yet_o still_o caesar_n enemy_n spread_v the_o suspicion_n abroad_o as_o also_o that_o he_o have_v slay_v hirtius_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n but_o pansa_n himself_o be_v so_o well_o persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o before_o his_o death_n and_o thus_o speak_v to_o he_o i_o love_v your_o father_n more_o than_o myself_o and_o when_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o senate_n i_o will_v have_v hazard_v my_o own_o life_n to_o have_v save_v he_o have_v i_o be_v furnish_v with_o arms._n i_o will_v do_v his_o memory_n justice_n in_o do_v you_o some_o service_n which_o my_o misfortune_n hinder_v i_o from_o on_o this_o occasion_n which_o shall_v be_v by_o advertise_v you_o of_o what_o design_n the_o senate_n have_v against_o you_o for_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o fear_n of_o your_o troop_n which_o force_n those_o people_n to_o caress_n you_o and_o they_o have_v never_o allow_v you_o those_o honour_n you_o be_v at_o present_a possess_v of_o but_o to_o fire_v you_o more_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o antonius_n their_o business_n be_v to_o dash_v you_o to_o piece_n one_o against_o the_o other_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o re-establish_a pompey_n pa●t●_n be_v be_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o most_o press_o recommend_v to_o hirtius_n and_o i_o but_o the_o friendship_n wherewith_o caesar_n once_o honour_v i_o oblige_v i_o to_o give_v you_o such_o counsel_n as_o i_o myself_o will_v take_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n unite_v yourself_o with_o antonius_n for_o it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v your_o life_n and_o advance_v your_o fortune_n i_o can_v not_o with_o honour_n have_v give_v you_o this_o advice_n soon_o because_o it_o will_v have_v betray_v the_o trust_n which_o they_o repose_v in_o i_o but_o at_o present_a since_o antonius_n be_v overthrow_v hirtius_n dead_a and_o i_o just_a follow_v he_o i_o think_v myself_o discharge_v of_o my_o oath_n and_o therefore_o may_v acquit_v myself_o of_o what_o i_o owe_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o caesar._n i_o surrender_v you_o your_o troop_n and_o will_v also_o restore_v you_o those_o which_o the_o senate_n give_v i_o do_v i_o not_o fear_v it_o may_v cause_v their_o aversion_n towards_o you_o for_o the_o commander_n be_v but_o so_o many_o private_a spy_n upon_o our_o conduct_n so_o i_o will_v have_v you_o consent_v that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o torquatus_n he_o die_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n afterward_o have_v give_v his_o troop_n to_o torquatus_n who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o senate_n carry_v they_o to_o decimus_n and_o caesar_n send_v the_o body_n of_o the_o two_o consul_n to_o rome_n with_o great_a magnificence_n chap._n xxiv_o cassius_n in_o syria_n he_o raise_v great_a force_n the_o conduct_n of_o cleopatra_n brutus_n defeat_v antonius_n brother_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o senate_n endeavour_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o way_n to_o re-establish_a their_o authority_n and_o the_o news_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n give_v they_o very_o great_a hope_n of_o it_o cassius_n arrive_v in_o syria_n find_v the_o legion_n in_o that_o province_n revolt_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n sextus_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o a_o kinsman_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o have_v leave_v he_o there_o upon_o honour_n to_o command_v a_o legion_n whereof_o cacilius_n bassus_n be_v tribune_n or_o colonel_n this_o young_a man_n live_v very_o disorderly_a and_o when_o bassus_n advise_v he_o to_o reform_v his_o conduct_n he_o use_v he_o ill_o so_o that_o the_o soldier_n provoke_v to_o see_v their_o colonel_n affront_v fall_v to_o mutiny_n and_o in_o the_o tumult_n sextus_n be_v slay_v they_o well_o know_v that_o caesar_n who_o be_v then_o alive_a will_v not_o forgive_v they_o that_o fault_n so_o they_o desperate_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o debauch_v also_o another_o legion_n into_o their_o crime_n caesar_n send_v order_n to_o marcus_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n with_o three_o legion_n which_o he_o command_v but_o the_o mutineer_n get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o demand_v the_o assistence_n of_o crispus_n who_o have_v three_o other_o legion_n in_o bythinia_n they_o have_v besiege_v bassus_n who_o defend_v himself_o very_o well_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n cassius_n with_o the_o senate_n order_n arrive_v in_o the_o province_n the_o mutineer_n be_v transport_v with_o this_o occasion_n so_o they_o declare_v immediate_o for_o the_o senate_n and_o cassius_n manage_v it_o so_o well_o that_o he_o bring_v over_o marcus_n and_o crispus_n also_o into_o his_o interest_n by_o that_o mean_v reunite_v all_o those_o troop_n under_o his_o own_o command_n he_o have_v also_o notice_n that_o alienus_n be_v in_o palestine_n with_o four_o legion_n that_o cleopatra_n have_v raise_v and_o which_o she_o have_v put_v into_o alienus_n hand_n by_o the_o command_n of_o dolabella_n cleopatra_n reign_v then_o in_o egypt_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o caesar_n who_o love_v she_o and_o have_v place_v she_o upon_o the_o throne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o it_o be_v in_o acknowledgement_n of_o those_o favour_n that_o she_o have_v raise_v these_o troop_n to_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n when_o he_o shall_v march_v against_o the_o parthian_n the_o death_n of_o this_o great_a man_n have_v alter_v those_o thought_n to_o other_o of_o revenge_n so_o understand_v that_o dolabella_n be_v in_o syria_n and_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o against_o caesar_n murderer_n by_o the_o death_n of_o tr●bonius_n she_o send_v he_o those_o legion_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alienus_n cassius_n with_o his_o army_n march_v against_o he_o which_o force_v alienus_n find_v he_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n with_o the_o four_o legion_n to_o go_v over_o to_o his_o
side_n by_o which_o mean_v cassius_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n at_o the_o head_n of_o 12_o legion_n he_o impart_v this_o good_a news_n to_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o go_v afterward_o to_o besiege_v dolabella_n in_o laodicea_n which_o be_v a_o city_n of_o syria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n brutus_z in_o macedonia_n the_o government_n whereof_o hortentius_fw-la have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o apuloius_n money_n have_v draw_v to_o he_o all_o such_o of_o pompey_n soldier_n as_o be_v in_o thessaly_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o still_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o pompey_n assisted_z him_z with_o their_o troop_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v again_o divide_v between_o two_o man_n for_o they_o be_v no_o more_o since_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o credit_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n which_o keep_v up_o the_o war_n between_o those_o of_o their_o several_a party_n cajus_n the_o brother_n of_o antonius_n be_v go_v with_o one_o legion_n into_o macedonia_n where_o brutus_n who_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v destroy_v he_o but_o resolve_v to_o husband_n well_o the_o life_n of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o the_o repute_n which_o he_o have_v already_o get_v for_o great_a moderation_n he_o content_v himself_o to_o weary_v he_o out_o with_o move_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o it_o be_v cicero_n son_n who_o command_v the_o party_n against_o he_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o young_a man_n though_o of_o great_a expectation_n and_o brutus_n praise_v he_o extreme_o in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o cicero_n he_o get_v the_o better_a of_o cajus_n in_o two_o or_o three_o little_a encounter_n the_o ill_a success_n whereof_o at_o last_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o cajus_n his_o soldier_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o brutus_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n brutus_n use_v he_o very_o well_o without_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o mark_n of_o his_o dignity_n till_o the_o death_n of_o cicero_n chap._n xxv_o caesar_n demand_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o he_o attempt_v the_o consulship_n by_o cicero_n interference_n the_o news_n of_o these_o proceed_n be_v receive_v in_o italy_n with_o very_o different_a sentiment_n the_o senate_n be_v extreme_o rejoice_v at_o it_o but_o young_a caesar_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a little_a share_n in_o their_o pleasure_n the_o last_o advice_n of_o pansa_n whole_o employ_v his_o thought_n and_o to_o sound_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o send_v to_o demand_v a_o triumph_n but_o that_o honour_n be_v deny_v to_o caesar_n who_o from_o the_o very_a moment_n resolve_v to_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o reunite_v himself_o with_o antonius_n he_o send_v he_o back_o all_o the_o prisoner_n which_o he_o have_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o modena_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n decius_n a_o particular_a friend_n of_o antonius_n have_v first_o discover_v to_o he_o his_o intention_n he_o let_v ventidius_n army_n pass_v which_o he_o may_v have_v destroy_v and_o also_o see_v he_o particular_o himself_o to_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o the_o division_n that_o ruin_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o party_n at_o last_o he_o send_v to_o lepidus_n and_o pollio_n to_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o all_o this_o with_o the_o great_a secrecy_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n decimus_n write_v word_n to_o the_o senate_n that_o antonius_n be_v ruin_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v before_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v undertake_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o chase_v he_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_o the_o joy_n for_o this_o news_n be_v every_o where_o apparent_a so_o without_o any_o far_a consideration_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v of_o ten_o senator_n for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o a_o process_n against_o antonius_n and_o abolish_n all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v during_o his_o consulship_n this_o be_v a_o oblique_a blow_n with_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o wound_v the_o ordinance_n of_o julius_n caesar._n those_o of_o pompey_n party_n solicit_v decimus_n that_o he_o will_v demand_v the_o consulship_n in_o the_o room_n of_o hirtius_n and_o pansa_n caesar_n also_o have_v the_o same_o design_n but_o discover_v it_o at_o first_o only_o to_o cicero_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o he_o much_o desire_v to_o see_v himself_o once_o consul_n with_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o those_o rule_n and_o method_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o only_o desire_v the_o name_n of_o consul_n to_o recompense_v himself_o in_o some_o measure_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o triumph_n but_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o authority_n entire_o to_o cicero_n he_o can_v not_o have_v think_v of_o any_o thing_n better_o to_o prevail_v upon_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o man_n all_o his_o great_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n give_v way_n to_o that_o bait_n of_o vainglory_n so_o he_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n with_o a_o great_a many_o circumlocution_n which_o nevertheless_o can_v not_o disguise_v it_o so_o well_o but_o that_o his_o vanity_n be_v perceive_v and_o make_v light_n of_o by_o the_o senate_n who_o laugh_v at_o he_o for_o his_o pain_n and_o the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o conspirator_n hinder_v any_o far_a proceed_n towards_o the_o election_n of_o consul_n chap._n xxvi_o antonius_n make_v his_o retreat_n into_o gall._n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o lepidus_n army_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n with_o seventeen_o legion_n antonius_n begin_v now_o to_o understand_v his_o true_a interest_n those_o friend_n which_o caesar_n have_v send_v to_o he_o have_v open_v his_o eye_n but_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n in_o the_o first_o place_n thorough_o to_o discover_v the_o intention_n of_o lepidus_n who_o be_v advance_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n and_o saone_n meet_v the_o senate_n have_v give_v order_n to_o he_o and_o plancus_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o that_o place_n and_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o plancus_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n antonius_n pass_v over_o the_o alps_o have_v first_o gain_v cule●_n who_o guard_v the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o all_o that_o march_v his_o army_n suffer_v most_o extreme_o and_o antonius_n even_o outdo_v himself_o in_o instruct_v his_o soldier_n by_o his_o own_o example_n to_o endure_v their_o weariness_n and_o their_o want_n at_o last_o he_o come_v and_o encamp_v hard_o by_o lepidus_n but_o fortify_v himself_o not_o in_o the_o least_o because_o he_o will_v make_v it_o know_v that_o he_o think_v himself_o near_o his_o friend_n nevertheless_o lepidus_n send_v he_o word_n that_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v he_o order_n to_o prosecute_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o antonius_n who_o have_v let_v his_o beard_n and_o hair_n grow_v come_v and_o show_v himself_o in_o that_o condition_n to_o lepidus_n soldier_n they_o have_v all_o serve_v with_o he_o under_o julius_n caesar_n esteem_v he_o for_o his_o courage_n and_o the_o civility_n of_o his_o manner_n so_o that_o the_o condition_n they_o now_o see_v he_o in_o move_v they_o to_o compassion_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o several_a time_n between_o the_o two_o camp_n where_o they_o will_v meet_v he_o though_o lepidus_n do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o prevent_v it_o antonius_n soldier_n be_v daily_o tell_v they_o story_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o general_n that_o he_o march_v the_o first_o on_o foot_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o snow_n himself_o comfort_v those_o who_o he_o see_v be_v weary_v which_o gain_v the_o very_a heart_n of_o they_o at_o last_o lepidus_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v no_o long_a master_n of_o his_o troop_n that_o they_o have_v send_v claudius_n and_o laelius_n to_o antonius_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v into_o their_o camp_n where_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o general_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cut_v off_o lepidus_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o order_n antonius_n forbid_v they_o the_o do_v of_o he_o any_o violence_n and_o the_o next_o day_n pass_v over_o a_o shallow_a part_n of_o the_o river_n which_o separate_v they_o and_o come_v into_o lepidus_n camp_n the_o soldier_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a acclamation_n and_o lepidus_n be_v very_o much_o terrify_v offer_v he_o his_o command_n antonius_n refuse_v it_o but_o be_v willing_a to_o divide_v with_o he_o though_o the_o authority_n shall_v still_o remain_v entire_o he_o plancus_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o like_a disgrace_n past_o iserum_fw-la with_o four_o legion_n and_o retreat_v into_o savoy_n as_o if_o
to_o give_v some_o account_n in_o gross_a of_o what_o they_o be_v at_o present_a syria_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a extent_n and_o contain_v all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o issica_fw-la at_o present_a call_v the_o gulf_n of_o laiazzo_n as_o far_o as_o egypt_n for_o palestine_n call_v at_o present_a the_o holy-land_n be_v comprise_v under_o the_o name_n and_o government_n of_o the_o low_a syria_n the_o largeness_n of_o that_o province_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o euphrates_n the_o rest_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v anatolia_n or_o the_o lesser_a asia_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o contain_v a_o great_a many_o province_n from_o laiazzo_n as_o far_o as_o the_o euxine_a sea_n which_o we_o call_v the_o black_a sea_n all_o that_o country_n be_v at_o present_a subject_v to_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v then_o very_o much_o people_v though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o except_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n phoenicia_n be_v that_o little_a country_n where_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n at_o present_a sur_n and_o say_v and_o libya_n contain_v all_o that_o coast_n of_o africa_n call_v at_o present_a barbary_n from_o tripoli_n as_o far_o as_o algiers_n we_o may_v find_v a_o more_o exact_a description_n in_o geographical_a write_n but_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o our_o understanding_n of_o the_o present_a history_n cassius_n his_o order_n be_v but_o very_o ill_o execute_v for_o the_o sidonian_n only_o send_v he_o ship_n the_o rhodian_n excuse_v themselves_o and_o libya_n be_v whole_o submit_v to_o caesar_n by_o the_o victory_n of_o sextius_n cassius_n with_o what_o ship_n he_o have_v go_v and_o attack_v the_o fleet_n of_o dolabella_n who_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o take_v five_o of_o his_o ship_n which_o force_v he_o to_o dispatch_v more_o press_a order_n even_o to_o cleopatra_n but_o as_o the_o inclination_n of_o that_o queen_n be_v not_o much_o dispose_v towards_o that_o party_n she_o excuse_v herself_o upon_o the_o famine_n which_o at_o that_o time_n rage_v in_o egypt_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n she_o put_v to_o sea_n a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o succour_n dolabella_n but_o the_o wind_n and_o tempest_n oppose_v her_o design_n and_o her_o fleet_n be_v much_o shatter_a and_o endamage_v become_v of_o no_o use_n at_o that_o time_n to_o caesar_n party_n serapion_n who_o command_v for_o she_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n take_v other_o measure_n he_o come_v and_o join_v cassius_n fleet_n with_o a_o great_a supply_n of_o ship_n those_o of_o tyre_n send_v he_o some_o also_o by_o which_o mean_n he_o find_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o block_n up_o dolabella_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n cleopatra_n afterward_o disavow_v what_o serapion_n have_v do_v but_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o she_o manage_v herself_o so_o between_o both_o party_n to_o see_v on_o which_o side_n fortune_n will_v declare_v herself_o the_o lycian_n and_o rhodian_n send_v word_n to_o cassius_n that_o they_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_a war_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n which_o they_o have_v lend_v dolabella_n have_v no_o order_n to_o fight_v this_o answer_n provoke_v cassius_n but_o he_o judge_v it_o be_v no_o proper_a time_n at_o present_a to_o show_v that_o resentment_n which_o afterward_o cause_v the_o desolation_n of_o those_o two_o province_n he_o attack_v dolabella_n who_o make_v a_o great_a defence_n by_o land_n and_o fight_v one_o battle_n with_o equal_a advantage_n but_o his_o fleet_n be_v entire_o defeat_v and_o cassius_n have_v corrupt_v some_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n take_v the_o city_n of_o laodicea_n by_o surprisal_n dolabella_z cause_v one_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o cut_v his_o throat_n who_o when_o he_o have_v do_v kill_v himself_o and_o the_o city_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v plunder_v cassius_n cause_v the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o force_v the_o other_o to_o redeem_v themselves_o at_o such_o great_a ransom_n that_o the_o city_n be_v utter_o lay_v desolate_a chap._n thirty-nine_o cassius_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o tharsus_n he_o join_v himself_o with_o brutus_n they_o take_v measure_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n this_o victory_n put_v cassius_n upon_o make_v new_a conquest_n and_o he_o be_v threaten_v cleopatra_n and_o her_o kingdom_n when_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o brutus_n who_o send_v he_o word_n that_o as_o the_o care_n which_o they_o take_v to_o raise_v such_o powerful_a army_n be_v not_o design_v for_o their_o particular_a advancement_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n they_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o think_v of_o gain_v glory_n by_o new_a conquest_n as_o destroy_v those_o who_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o liberty_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o turn_v their_o thought_n towards_o italy_n which_o now_o groan_v under_o the_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n cassius_n who_o have_v great_a respect_n for_o brutus_n his_o virtue_n quit_v his_o enterprise_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o he_o the_o city_n of_o tharsus_n stand_v unhappy_o in_o his_o way_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n divide_v into_o two_o different_a faction_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n they_o have_v honour_v cassius_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n when_o he_o come_v into_o syria_n and_o another_o party_n have_v do_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o dolabella_n they_o have_v also_o charge_v some_o of_o cimber_n troop_n who_o come_v to_o join_v cassius_n army_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o condemn_v they_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o 1500_o talent_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o this_o sum_n they_o first_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o temple_n afterward_o their_o child_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o at_o last_o their_o woman_n and_o their_o old_a man_n and_o as_o the_o price_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o tax_n they_o find_v themselves_o reduce_v to_o sell_v their_o young_a man_n some_z whereof_o in_o despair_n hang_v themselves_o this_o cruel_a necessity_n do_v at_o last_o move_v cassius_n to_o pity_n who_o remit_v they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o payment_n but_o the_o city_n remain_v in_o a_o very_a miserable_a condition_n brutus_n stay_v for_o he_o hard_o by_o smyrna_n and_o it_o be_v in_o pass_v through_o europe_n into_o asia_n that_o he_o cause_v that_o famous_a medal_n to_o be_v stamp_v with_o his_o own_o image_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_a a_o cap_n the_o mark_n of_o liberty_n between_o two_o poniard_n with_o these_o word_n eidus_fw-la martias_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n they_o meet_v extreme_o joyful_a to_o see_v themselves_o follow_v by_o such_o great_a force_n as_o put_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o dispute_v the_o roman_a empire_n and_o liberty_n after_o have_v leave_v rome_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n despoil_v of_o all_o their_o fortune_n without_o money_n and_o without_o force_n brutus_n have_v drain_v his_o finance_n for_o the_o equip_v of_o a_o fleet_n so_o he_o demand_v of_o cassius_n half_a of_o that_o money_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v in_o asia_n this_o proposition_n offend_v cassius_n friend_n who_o can_v not_o take_v it_o well_o that_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o toil_n and_o the_o hazard_n they_o have_v run_v shall_v be_v divide_v for_o the_o enrich_n of_o brutus_n soldier_n cassius_n also_o think_v no_o less_o but_o however_o dare_v not_o refuse_v a_o three_o of_o what_o he_o have_v get_v then_o they_o fall_v to_o debate_v what_o measure_v they_o ought_v to_o take_v brutus_n be_v for_o pass_v into_o greece_n where_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n be_v expect_v with_o forty_o legion_n and_o where_o decidius_n saxa_n and_o norbanus_n be_v already_o arrive_v with_o eight_o cassius_n say_v that_o that_o great_a number_n of_o force_n ought_v to_o render_v they_o the_o less_o formidable_a since_o they_o will_v find_v in_o that_o country_n two_o enemy_n which_o be_v want_n and_o famine_n to_o fight_v against_o they_o that_o they_o ought_v therefore_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v destroy_v by_o those_o mean_n and_o to_o attack_v rhodes_n and_o the_o lycian_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o leave_v the_o enemy_n no_o relief_n or_o retreat_n behind_o they_o his_o advice_n be_v follow_v and_o the_o army_n divide_v brutus_n march_v against_o the_o lycian_n and_o cassius_n against_o rhodes_n chap._n xl._o cassius_n attack_n rhodes_n the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n the_o take_n and_o desolation_n of_o rhodes_n by_o cassius_n that_o city_n be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o strong_a and_o in_o great_a reputation_n for_o its_o naval_a force_n they_o have_v three_o and_o thirty_o ship_n of_o war_n beside_o a_o great_a
many_o other_o small_a vessel_n all_o which_o have_v render_v that_o people_n very_o sturdy_a and_o insolent_a the_o most_o wise_a and_o the_o rich_a among_o they_o who_o dread_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o roman_n prevail_v nevertheless_o that_o some_o body_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o cassius_n to_o make_v a_o excuse_n for_o those_o succour_n which_o they_o have_v give_v dolabella_n with_o offers_z to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n cassius_n answer_v the_o deputy_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o arm_n and_o not_o by_o such_o pitiful_a reason_n that_o to_o give_v proof_n of_o their_o neutrality_n they_o ought_v to_o assist_v he_o as_o they_o have_v aid_v dolabella_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o proposition_n which_o they_o make_v of_o observe_v they_o be_v ridiculous_a since_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o senator_n be_v disperse_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o those_o tyrant_n who_o oppress_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v yet_o a_o way_n how_o to_o punish_v those_o tyrant_n and_o chastise_v the_o rhodian_n also_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v this_o answer_n terrify_v all_o those_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o consideration_n but_o the_o rash_a and_o silly_a people_n immediate_o choose_v they_o captain_n they_o speak_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v against_o year_n mithridates_n and_o commander_n demetrius_n cassius_n say_v they_o be_v neither_o so_o great_a a_o man_n nor_o a_o abter_n officer_n he_o have_v heretofore_o study_v at_o rhodes_n where_o his_o tutor_n still_o live_v be_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o of_o very_o agreeable_a conversation_n who_o name_n be_v archelaus_n he_o coming_z to_o give_v cassius_n a_o visit_n who_o still_o preserve_v a_o respect_n for_o his_o person_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o glory_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o rhodes_n the_o fidelity_n which_o they_o have_v ever_o preserve_v towards_o the_o roman_a people_n their_o alliance_n confirm_v by_o so_o many_o oath_n in_o short_a the_o education_n and_o good_a literature_n which_o cassius_n have_v receive_v in_o that_o city_n cassius_n answer_v that_o archelaus_n must_v have_v do_v he_o wrong_n if_o he_o have_v not_o counsel_v the_o rhodian_n to_o have_v embrace_v his_o interest_n but_o that_o if_o he_o have_v give_v they_o that_o counsel_n he_o come_v to_o support_v they_o with_o his_o arms._n he_o complain_v of_o the_o succour_n they_o have_v give_v to_o dolabella_n that_o the_o fidelity_n and_o those_o alliance_n which_o they_o allege_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o support_v the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o who_o defend_v it_o that_o he_o demand_v succour_n of_o they_o as_o praetor_n create_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o honest_a party_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o many_o noble_a senator_n and_o other_o roman_n who_o be_v with_o he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o in_o that_o quality_n neither_o he_o nor_o those_o senator_n can_v look_v upon_o they_o any_o otherway_n than_o as_o stranger_n and_o enemy_n after_o this_o answer_n archelaus_n take_v his_o leave_n the_o rhodian_n immediate_o put_v their_o fleet_n to_o sea_n under_o two_o commander_n who_o name_n be_v alexander_n and_o manasses_n and_o come_v to_o meet_v cassius_n as_o far_o as_o gnidos_n this_o be_v the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o have_v beat_v the_o army_n of_o mithridates_n which_o seem_v a_o favourable_a omen_n to_o their_o present_a undertake_n cassius_n have_v cause_v his_o fleet_n to_o advance_v the_o fight_n become_v long_o and_o bloody_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o rhodian_n and_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o their_o ship_n till_o at_o last_o cassius_n who_o be_v strong_a in_o number_n hem_v they_o in_o and_o render_v that_o nimbleness_n useless_a so_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v still_o as_o they_o fight_v they_o lose_v five_o of_o their_o vessel_n the_o rest_n with_o much_o ado_n save_v themselves_o but_o extreme_o shatter_v and_o cassius_n come_v before_o rhodes_n where_o he_o have_v another_o sea_n battle_n in_o which_o the_o rhodian_n be_v again_o defeat_v cassius_n land_v with_o his_o troop_n and_o attack_v the_o city_n on_o every_o side_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o sally_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a he_o cause_v tower_n to_o be_v raise_v of_o wood_n near_o the_o wall_n from_o whence_o they_o very_o much_o incommode_v the_o besiege_v who_o be_v force_v to_o demand_v composition_n which_o while_o it_o be_v in_o treaty_n the_o rich_a party_n open_v the_o gate_n to_o cassius_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n where_o he_o cause_v a_o tribunal_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o a_o lance_n plant_v before_o he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n when_o ever_o they_o have_v take_v a_o city_n by_o force_n he_o forbid_v his_o soldier_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o offer_v at_o any_o pillage_n he_o cause_v fifteeen_n of_o the_o most_o obstinate_a citizen_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n he_o condemn_v five_o and_o twenty_o more_o who_o have_v make_v their_o escape_n and_o afterward_o command_v that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v either_o in_o the_o temple_n or_o other_o public_a place_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a coffer_n shall_v within_o a_o prefix_a time_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n may_v dare_v to_o conceal_v any_o the_o order_n run_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n he_o promise_v also_o the_o ten_o part_n to_o person_n that_o be_v free_a and_o liberty_n to_o all_o such_o slave_n as_o shall_v discover_v any_o that_o be_v hide_v this_o succeed_v with_o he_o according_o and_o after_o the_o punishment_n of_o three_o or_o four_o who_o have_v put_v their_o wealth_n out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o terror_n of_o death_n and_o fear_v of_o discoverer_n force_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o bring_v to_o light_v what_o they_o have_v hide_v either_o in_o pit_n tomb_n or_o any_o other_o place_n by_o this_o mean_v cassius_n get_v together_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n and_o give_v order_n also_o that_o those_o of_o asia_n shall_v advance_v ten_o year_n of_o those_o tax_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o roman_n he_o send_v afterward_o marcus_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o sixty_o ship_n to_o go_v and_o plunder_v peloponnesus_n and_o oppose_v cleopatra_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o sea_n in_o favour_n of_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n chap._n xli_o brutus_n enter_v into_o lycia_n he_o besieges_fw-fr the_o city_n xanthus_n the_o desolation_n of_o that_o famous_a grecian_a city_n be_v doubtless_o the_o reason_n why_o plutarch_n who_o be_v otherways_o a_o very_a good_a historian_n have_v write_v that_o cassius_n use_v this_o conquest_n of_o rhodes_n neither_o with_o humanity_n nor_o modesty_n for_o we_o can_v look_v upon_o the_o punishment_n of_o fifteen_o mutineer_n as_o any_o great_a mark_n of_o inhumanity_n and_o for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o right_n of_o war._n but_o as_o plutarch_n be_v a_o grecian_a the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n have_v in_o spite_n of_o his_o philosophy_n transport_v he_o upon_o several_a occasion_n so_o that_o though_o his_o work_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a piece_n that_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v leave_v we_o we_o may_v observe_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n for_o those_o be_v his_o quality_n have_v not_o be_v able_a sometime_o to_o avoid_v show_v the_o mark_n of_o humane_a frailty_n brutus_n who_o that_o author_n have_v so_o high_o praise_v proceed_v much_o more_o cruel_o in_o lycia_n the_o city_n of_o xanthus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o that_o province_n brutus_n after_o some_o light_a rencounter_n have_v force_v all_o those_o who_o bear_v arm_n to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o there_o and_o then_o besiege_v they_o lycia_n be_v a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o its_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n lyces_n which_o in_o greek_a signify_v a_o wolf_n the_o stoutness_n of_o those_o people_n hold_v much_o resemblance_n with_o the_o fierceness_n of_o that_o creature_n the_o river_n of_o xanthus_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n have_v its_o name_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o many_o save_v themselves_o by_o night_n with_o swim_v under_o water_n through_o that_o river_n where_o brutus_n lay_v net_n with_o bell_n tie_v to_o they_o who_o by_o the_o noise_n they_o make_v give_v notice_n when_o any_o be_v plunge_v into_o they_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o
his_o misfortune_n upon_o the_o weak_a build_n of_o his_o ship_n nay_o he_o give_v reward_n to_o those_o that_o have_v behave_v themselves_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o victory_n and_o this_o management_n of_o he_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n be_v a_o great_a reason_n of_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o troop_n these_o difference_n thus_o balance_v the_o success_n of_o both_o party_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o design_n of_o lepidus_n he_o be_v then_o in_o sicilia_n with_o a_o great_a army_n as_o if_o he_o be_v only_o come_v to_o be_v a_o peaceable_a spectator_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o to_o see_v both_o party_n ruin_n by_o the_o fury_n and_o length_n of_o this_o war._n this_o trim_n of_o his_o give_v caesar_n great_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o show_v it_o he_o be_v at_o squlazzo_n with_o taurus_n and_o messala_n legion_n when_o he_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o agrippa_n victory_n and_o thereupon_o attempt_v to_o take_v taormina_n think_v pompey_n be_v block_v up_o by_o agrippa_n and_o can_v not_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o it_o be_v a_o post_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o pompey_n who_o have_v foresee_v this_o design_n leave_v his_o fleet_n with_o demochares_n and_o come_v to_o messina_n where_o he_o draw_v into_o a_o body_n all_o his_o force_n his_o absence_n give_v agrippa_n a_o opportunity_n to_o assault_n tindaride_n from_o whence_o be_v repulse_v he_o take_v some_o small_a place_n on_o the_o seaside_n caesar_n go_v on_o shipboard_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n leave_v the_o rest_n with_o m●ssala_n come_v before_o taur●minum_n and_o summon_v the_o garrison_n pompey_n soldier_n answer_v he_o as_o become_v man_n of_o honour_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n caesar_n with_o his_o fleet_n stand_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n o●●●balm_n and_o disembark_v they_o near_o a_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v and_o encamp_v at_o artemisa_n a_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o he_o fortify_v the_o better_a from_o thence_o to_o attack_v taurominum_fw-la whilst_o his_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n stay_v till_o their_o several_a quarter_n be_v allot_v they_o they_o see_v the_o army_n of_o pompey_n appear_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n caesar_n be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o this_o and_o his_o troop_n be_v seize_v with_o so_o great_a a_o fear_n that_o see_v pompey_n horse_n charge_v their_o advance_a guard_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o disorder_n upon_o this_o occasion_n pompey_n want_v both_o conduct_n and_o counsel_n for_o caesar_n have_v be_v utter_o defeat_v if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o warm_o attack_v the_o night_n that_o come_v on_o be_v the_o pretext_n of_o pompey_n retreat_n which_o he_o make_v towards_o the_o mountain_n coccineum_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o send_v all_o his_o foot_n to_o phenice_n not_o dare_v to_o encamp_v with_o it_o so_o near_a caesar_n in_o a_o open_a country_n caesar_n fortify_v his_o camp_n with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n so_o that_o he_o quick_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n of_o be_v force_v he_o have_v with_o he_o three_o legion_n five_o hundred_o dismount_v horse_n a_o thousand_o light_n arm_v foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o the_o ally_n the_o fault_n pompey_n have_v commit_v confirm_v he_o in_o the_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o his_o want_n of_o experience_n and_o to_o make_v some_o advantage_n of_o it_o he_o put_v aboard_o his_o best_a soldier_n and_o go_v and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n fleet._n the_o fight_n be_v very_o hot_a but_o unfortunate_a for_o caesar._n pompey_n soon_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o if_o he_o want_v conduct_n he_o do_v not_o want_v valour_n so_o that_o he_o take_v several_a vessel_n and_o burn_v other_o and_o have_v quite_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n by_o a_o glorious_a victory_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o assistence_n of_o cornificius_n who_o command_v caesar_n army_n on_o land_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v not_o far_o from_o land_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o soldier_n save_v themselves_o on_o shoar_n but_o caesar_n lose_v many_o galley_n in_o this_o defeat_n he_o be_v leave_v alone_o with_o only_a one_o attendant_n in_o a_o shallop_n which_o land_v he_o at_o the_o port_n of_o abal●_n these_o great_a misfortune_n join_v to_o his_o extreme_a fatigue_n bring_v he_o so_o low_a both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o he_o lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o his_o preservation_n and_o endeavour_v to_o forget_v his_o trouble_n by_o the_o assistence_n of_o sleep_n which_o the_o solitude_n he_o be_v in_o with_o only_o one_o slave_n and_o the_o risk_a he_o run_v of_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o in_o this_o state_n he_o be_v find_v by_o his_o officer_n who_o be_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o meet_v with_o he_o and_o a-sleep_o as_o he_o be_v without_o wake_v he_o they_o carry_v he_o from_o one_o boat_n to_o another_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o safe_a to_o messala_n camp_n here_o a_o prodigy_n happen_v to_o he_o which_o give_v he_o great_a hope_n a_o great_a fish_n throw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o expire_v at_o his_o foot_n and_o as_o the_o roman_n be_v superstitious_a and_o give_v great_a credit_n to_o these_o presage_n caesar_n believe_v this_o betokened_a victory_n to_o he_o as_o if_o the_o sea_n by_o this_o tribute_n and_o submission_n have_v acknowledge_v his_o power_n chap._n xxi_o caesar_n give_v new_a order_n for_o the_o fight_n of_o pompey_n who_o in_o a_o general_a battle_n be_v entire_o defeat_v the_o first_o care_n of_o caesar_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o force_n he_o have_v leave_v under_o the_o command_n of_o cornificius_n he_o therefore_o dispatch_v away_o courrier_n to_o his_o man_n that_o keep_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o positive_a order_n to_o come_v up_o to_o that_o general_n to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o brigantine_n to_o bid_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o after_o this_o forecast_n he_o take_v a_o little_a rest_n and_o then_o come_v to_o stilide_v with_o great_a diligence_n messala_n lieutenant_n have_v order_n to_o go_v to_o lipara_n agrippa_z be_v to_o send_v aid_n to_o cornificius_n and_o messala_n to_o return_v to_o pu●eoli_n to_o make_v recruit_n and_o bring_v the_o first_o legion_n to_o vibonium_n for_o have_v he_o not_o use_v all_o the_o precaution_n cornificius_n have_v be_v utter_o lose_v for_o pompey_n have_v decline_v to_o fight_v he_o when_o he_o offer_v he_o battle_n he_o have_v retrench_v himself_o in_o sight_n of_o his_o camp_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n from_o he_o he_o be_v at_o length_n constrain_v to_o decamp_v and_o by_o pompey_n numidian_a cavalry_n be_v force_v into_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n the_o fiery_a brook_n this_o in_o all_o appearance_n be_v some_o place_n near_o mount_n aetna_n and_o the_o land_n all_o here_o about_o be_v burn_v and_o breathe_v out_o sulphureous_a exhalation_n dry_v up_o the_o torrent_n that_o fall_v so_o that_o all_o be_v cover_v with_o only_a ash_n and_o dust_n here_o the_o troop_n of_o cornificius_n have_v perish_v with_o thirst_n if_o the_o succour_n that_o agrippa_n send_v to_o he_o by_o aronius_fw-la have_v not_o come_v in_o very_o good_a time_n to_o disengage_v he_o in_o this_o extremity_n however_o cornificius_n be_v so_o much_o puff_v up_o with_o vanity_n for_o this_o retreat_n that_o when_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n to_o himself_o he_o never_o come_v home_o from_o supper_n from_o his_o friend_n house_n but_o mount_v in_o triumph_n upon_o a_o elephant_n at_o the_o appearance_n of_o agrippa_n legion_n the_o numidian_n retreat_v and_o cornificius_n join_v agrippa_n who_o have_v take_v tindaride_n whither_o he_o afterward_o come_v with_o all_o his_o land_n force_n which_o consist_v of_o one_o and_o twenty_o legion_n two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o five_o thousand_o light-armed_n foot_n pompey_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a by_o land_n but_o have_v a_o better_a fleet_n than_o caesar._n they_o make_v several_a motion_n and_o have_v some_o slight_a skirmish_n but_o at_o length_n caesar_n seizing_z upon_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o provision_n by_o land_n make_v pompey_n force_n retire_v and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o finish_v their_o difference_n by_o a_o sea-sight_n though_o caesar_n be_v not_o very_o willing_a to_o it_o because_o the_o sea_n have_v never_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o however_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o it_o in_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o confidence_n he_o place_v in_o the_o conduct_n and_o valour_n of_o agrippa_n they_o fix_v a_o appoint_a day_n of_o battle_n and_o both_o side_n prepare_v for_o it_o the_o two_o general_n be_v to_o meet_v each_o
he_o cut_v to_o piece_n a_o cohort_n of_o pompey_n who_o insult_v at_o his_o misfortune_n that_o the_o next_o day_n lepidus_n see_v his_o army_n march_v in_o order_n with_o their_o ensign_n advance_v to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n he_o offer_v to_o seize_v upon_o a_o eagle_n that_o a_o soldier_n carry_v who_o insolent_o tell_v he_o he_o must_v endure_v it_o or_o it_o will_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n however_o it_o be_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o lepidus_n come_v to_o caesar_n to_o beg_v his_o life_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o with_o his_o office_n of_o priesthood_n and_o estate_n su●tonius_n alone_o say_v that_o caesar_n banish_v he_o to_o cyrceum_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n without_o any_o competitor_n come_v whole_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n and_o though_o between_o they_o they_o share_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n even_o that_o will_v not_o suffice_v their_o ambition_n caesar_n will_v not_o suffer_v pompey_n to_o be_v pursue_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o fear_v that_o carry_v on_o by_o the●r_a heat_n in_o the_o chase_n of_o he_o they_o will_v ●o_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o anthony_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o it_o or_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o accomplice_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o father_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o give_v out_o but_o those_o who_o look_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o politic_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v a_o unfortunate_a wretch_n upon_o anthony_n hand_n who_o may_v be_v a_o considerable_a mischief_n to_o he_o but_o of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o for_o if_o he_o receive_v he_o kind_o he_o take_v a_o companion_n who_o may_v become_v very_o uneasy_a to_o he_o and_o whenever_o caesar_n think_v fit_a will_v be_v always_o a_o occasion_n of_o a_o quarrel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o put_v he_o to_o death_n he_o will_v draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o particular_a hatred_n of_o all_o the_o party_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a never_o any_o roman_a general_n be_v ever_o at_o the_o head_n of_o so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o sicilia_n he_o have_v there_o forty_o five_o legion_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o light_n arm_v foot_n with_o six_o hundred_o ship_n of_o war_n without_o count_v the_o bark_n and_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v without_o number_n and_o which_o caesar_n restore_v to_o their_o particular_a owner_n from_o who_o they_o have_v be_v take_v with_o so_o much_o power_n as_o this_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o state_n of_o be_v able_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n if_o he_o have_v not_o now_o be_v check_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o out_o of_o season_n always_o give_v he_o some_o occasion_n of_o disgust_n to_o interrupt_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o victory_n though_o he_o have_v distribute_v among_o they_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_v they_o much_o more_o though_o he_o have_v give_v great_a store_n of_o military_a crown_n and_o other_o mark_n of_o honour_n t●e_v soldier_n be_v not_o content_a when_o they_o begin_v to_o reflect_v on_o their_o great_a number_n they_o no_o long_o be_v obedient_a to_o discipline_n and_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o obtain_v that_o by_o prayer_n which_o they_o carry_v by_o force_n it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o caesar_n soldier_n ask_v their_o dismission_n and_o the_o same_o reward_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o those_o who_o fight_v at_o philippi_n caesar_n bring_v himself_o out_o of_o this_o plunge_n partly_o by_o prayer_n and_o partly_o by_o threat_n he_o defer_v the_o distribute_v their_o recompense_n till_o the_o return_n of_o anthony_n and_o tell_v they_o the_o illyrian_n have_v declare_v war_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v vanquish_v before_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v do_v the_o legion_n refuse_v to_o march_v before_o they_o have_v satisfaction_n caesar_n command_v to_o bring_v out_o more_o crown_n spear_n and_o bracelet_n and_o even_o purple_a robe_n for_o the_o officer_n give_v they_o the_o dignity_n and_o rank_n of_o senator_n but_o a_o tribune_n name_v hostitius_fw-la insolent_o tell_v he_o he_o may_v keep_v those_o bauble_n for_o child_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v need_v of_o nothing_o but_o money_n and_o land_n all_o the_o army_n shout_v at_o this_o say_n caesar_n thereupon_o in_o great_a anger_n come_v down_o from_o his_o tribunal_n and_o retire_v hostitius_fw-la with_o other_o mutineer_n go_v even_o up_o to_o his_o tent_n but_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o tribune_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v which_o terrify_v the_o soldier_n and_o make_v every_o one_o consult_v his_o own_o safety_n at_o length_n caesar_n dismiss_v those_o who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o war_n of_o modena_n and_o macedonia_n the_o other_o he_o pacify_v by_o large_a promise_n and_o give_v every_o one_o five_o hundred_o drachma_n which_o he_o get_v out_o of_o sicilia_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v he_o six_o hundred_o talent_n he_o establish_v preton_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o africa_n and_o sicilia_n where_o he_o leave_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o troop_n he_o send_v all_o the_o ship_n he_o have_v of_o anthony_n to_o tarentum_n and_o keep_v the_o other_o with_o he_o to_o carry_v he_o into_o italy_n his_o return_n to_o rome_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o the_o honour_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n can_v invent_v the_o senator_n in_o a_o body_n receive_v he_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o capitol_n follow_v by_o all_o the_o people_n crown_v with_o garland_n of_o flower_n where_o after_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o to_o the_o god_n they_o wait_v on_o he_o to_o his_o palace_n see_v himself_o rid_v of_o so_o formidable_a a_o rival_n as_o pompey_n he_o think_v of_o establish_v and_o confirm_v his_o power_n and_o to_o give_v it_o strong_a foundation_n he_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o roman_n themselves_o put_v in_o practice_n those_o wise_a and_o great_a maxim_n which_o render_v his_o reign_n so_o happy_a as_o just_o to_o acquire_v it_o the_o name_n of_o august_n he_o go_v to_o the_o senate-house_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n in_o a_o very_a elegant_a study_a speech_n which_o he_o cause_v afterward_o to_o be_v publish_v the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v that_o after_o he_o have_v undergo_v so_o many_o toil_n and_o ●●●t_v through_o so_o many_o danger_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v think_v himself_o very_o happy_a to_o see_v his_o country_n in_o profound_a peace_n and_o perfect_a union_n and_o that_o to_o make_v it_o sensible_a of_o some_o advantage_n by_o it_o he_o remit_v all_o the_o arrear_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o public_a treasury_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o debt_n be_v as_o for_o the_o public_a honour_n they_o offer_v he_o be_v only_o desire_v the_o permission_n to_o sacrifice_v in_o public_a on_o those_o day_n on_o which_o he_o have_v win_v his_o victory_n and_o a_o golden_a statue_n in_o the_o forum_n with_o a_o inscription_n which_o shall_v declare_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v decree_v he_o that_o honour_n for_o have_v give_v they_o peace_n and_o quiet_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o refuse_v the_o office_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n which_o laepidus_fw-la yet_o enjoy_v and_o reject_v with_o anger_n and_o scorn_v the_o proposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n he_o send_v letter_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o order_n to_o open_v they_o exact_o all_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n which_o he_o specify_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n execute_v the_o content_n of_o they_o this_o concern_v the_o slave_n who_o be_v lift_v under_o pompey_n and_o who_o be_v declare_v free_a by_o the_o last_o agreement_n make_v with_o he_o they_o be_v all_o seize_v at_o the_o same_o time_n caesar_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o owner_n or_o their_o heir_n those_o who_o master_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v hang_v upon_o cross_n near_o the_o city_n from_o which_o they_o have_v escape_v last_o of_o all_o to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n he_o order_v sabinus_n with_o his_o troop_n to_o pursue_v and_o bring_v to_o punishment_n all_o the_o thief_n that_o wer●_n to_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o sicily_n and_o establish_v at_o rome_n some_o company_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n all_o this_o be_v execute_v with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o diligence_n that_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a veneration_n for_o a_o man_n who_o have_v so_o great_a
to_o search_v for_o proscript_n and_o another_o senator_n weary_v out_o with_o the_o daily_a care_n of_o conceal_v himself_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shave_v take_v open_o a_o little_a school_n and_o keep_v it_o public_o so_o long_o as_o the_o proscription_n last_v no_o body_n imagine_v that_o a_o miserable_a pedant_n can_v ever_o have_v be_v considerable_a enough_o to_o have_v be_v proscribe_v chap._n xxxvi_o the_o example_n of_o several_a remarkable_a change_n of_o fortune_n though_o the_o story_n of_o these_o accident_n may_v seem_v perhaps_o a_o little_a too_o long_o as_o they_o relate_v proper_o to_o the_o triumvirate_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v over_o two_o example_n which_o be_v very_o natural_a instance_n of_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o revolution_n of_o humane_a fortune_n balbinus_n be_v proscribe_v by_o antonius_n have_v with_o much_o ado_n make_v his_o retreat_n to_o pompey_n who_o after_o several_a year_n of_o war_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o caesar._n balbinus_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o dignity_n of_o consul_n lepidus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n fall_v from_o that_o high_a estate_n where_o he_o have_v once_o appear_v caesar_n have_v give_v he_o his_o life_n mere_o out_o of_o compassion_n it_o happen_v that_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n be_v accuse_v by_o maecenas_n learned_a the_o governor_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n of_o caesar_n the_o son_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o actium_n and_o the_o wife_n force_v to_o give_v security_n before_o the_o consul_n lepidus_n who_o solicit_v for_o she_o have_v several_a time_n be_v repulse_v at_o balbinus_n his_o gate_n at_o last_o he_o get_v a_o opportunity_n of_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o say_v thus_o you_o know_v very_o well_o that_o i_o have_v no_o share_n in_o my_o son_n offence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o who_o proscribe_v you_o though_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o my_o power_n to_o have_v do_v it_o therefore_o i_o beg_v of_o you_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o sad_a alteration_n of_o our_o fortune_n and_o to_o grant_v i_o the_o favour_n i_o beg_v of_o you_o either_o take_v my_o security_n for_o my_o wife_n or_o send_v i_o with_o her_o a_o prisoner_n to_o caesar._n balbinus_n touch_v with_o compassion_n to_o see_v a_o man_n at_o his_o foot_n who_o power_n heretofore_o have_v be_v so_o formidable_a make_v those_o reflection_n he_o desire_v and_o discharge_v his_o wife_n the_o other_o example_n be_v of_o cicero_n son_n he_o be_v with_o brutus_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o serve_v under_o he_o as_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o after_o his_o defeat_n make_v his_o retreat_n with_o pompey_n who_o give_v he_o the_o same_o employment_n pompey_n make_v his_o own_o peace_n and_o cicero_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o caesar_n to_o show_v the_o esteem_n he_o have_v for_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o dignity_n of_o chief_a pontifex_n and_o choose_v he_o for_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o consulship_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o antonius_n cicero_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o see_v in_o his_o power_n the_o memory_n of_o antonius_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n all_o his_o image_n break_v down_o and_o a_o decree_n past_a that_o none_o of_o that_o family_n shall_v ever_o after_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o surname_n of_o marcus_n during_o which_o time_n caesar_n testify_v so_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o cicero_n that_o have_v one_o day_n find_v one_o of_o his_o book_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o cajus_n grandson_n who_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v it_o for_o fear_n lest_o augustus_n shall_v be_v angry_a with_o he_o for_o read_v in_o it_o he_o take_v the_o book_n and_o have_v read_v a_o good_a while_n return_v it_o to_o he_o again_o say_v my_o son_n he_o be_v a_o very_a know_a man_n and_o zealous_a for_o his_o country_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o death_n of_o cicero_n be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n as_o be_v his_o eloquence_n also_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o impertinent_a critic_n call_v coelius_n who_o have_v undertake_v to_o expose_v the_o work_n of_o that_o great_a orator_n cicero_n the_o son_n cause_v his_o slave_n to_o whip_v he_o so_o the_o critic_n burn_v his_o remark_n which_o have_v bring_v upon_o his_o bone_n so_o scurvy_a a_o answer_n even_o brutus_n have_v his_o share_n too_o in_o revenge_a cicero_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o moderation_n and_o the_o disturbance_n which_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o octavius_n have_v give_v he_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o he_o cajus_n the_o brother_n of_o antonius_n who_o hortentius_fw-la put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o order_n chap._n xxxvii_o the_o end_n of_o the_o proscription_n war_n in_o africa_n sextius_n caesar_n lieutenant_n overthrow_v cornificius_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o brutus_n at_o last_o the_o triumvir_n come_v into_o the_o senate_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o proscription_n be_v at_o a_o end_n lepidus_n excuse_v himself_o for_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o assure_v the_o senator_n of_o a_o more_o moderate_a conduct_n caesar_n who_o be_v more_o politic_a say_v that_o he_o will_v yet_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o have_v long_o dispute_v with_o the_o other_o two_o concern_v the_o proscription_n but_o it_o be_v his_o judgement_n now_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o awe_n in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n when_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n become_v daily_o more_o formidable_a and_o when_o their_o lieutenant_n still_o dispute_v for_o africa_n with_o those_o of_o caesar._n brutus_n cornificius_n be_v there_o with_o troop_n in_o behalf_n of_o brutus_n and_o when_o sextius_n arrive_v there_o on_o caesar_n part_n and_o publish_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v produce_v in_o answer_n to_o they_o so_o that_o arm_n be_v the_o last_o recourse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o right_n sextius_n be_v the_o weak_a retreat_v into_o a_o strong_a place_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v by_o ventidius_n cornificius_n his_o lieutenant_n he_o defend_v himself_o very_o well_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o arabio_n a_o king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o a_o certain_a people_n call_v sittians_n who_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o some_o roman_a soldier_n establish_v in_o libya_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sittius_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o rome_n the_o son_n of_o this_o sittius_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o julius_n caesar_n which_o cause_v they_o with_o arabio_n to_o assist_v sextius_n sextius_n strengthen_v with_o these_o succour_n get_v the_o better_a of_o ventidius_n and_o that_o do_v march_v against_o cornificius_n who_o expect_v he_o near_o utica_n the_o strength_n of_o both_o army_n consist_v in_o their_o cavalry_n cornificius_n lieutenant_n come_v with_o all_o he_o to_o discover_v the_o strength_n of_o sextius_n arabio_n be_v detach_v to_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sextius_n charge_v laelius_n upon_o the_o flank_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v up_o to_o a_o hill_n where_o arabio_n have_v order_n to_o attack_v he_o cornificius_n have_v leave_v his_o retrenchment_n to_o succour_v his_o lieutenant_n sextius_n march_v against_o he_o while_o a_o party_n of_o arabio_n troop_n who_o know_v the_o country_n find_v a_o way_n through_o the_o rock_n and_o come_v to_o rifle_v cornificius_n his_o camp_n roscius_n who_o command_v there_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o first_o onset_n and_o the_o camp_n plunder_v cornificius_n be_v press_v by_o sextius_n will_v have_v retreat_v towards_o his_o lieutenant_n but_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o arabio_n cavalry_n who_o fly_v he_o when_o laelius_n behold_v the_o action_n from_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o be_v post_v die_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o troop_n thus_o deprive_v of_o their_o commander_n be_v easy_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o that_o great_a victory_n which_o get_v caesar_n all_o africa_n cost_n sextius_n but_o a_o very_a few_o men._n chap._n xxxviii_o dolabella_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o cassius_n dolabella_z have_v not_o the_o same_o success_n in_o syria_n where_o cassius_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o with_o 12_o legion_n and_o a_o body_n of_o parthian_a cavalry_n who_o his_o reputation_n have_v draw_v into_o his_o service_n dolabella_z have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n out_o of_o lycia_n rhodes_n and_o cilicia_n which_o figulus_n command_v under_o he_o for_o himself_o he_o be_v get_v into_o laodicea_n with_o two_o legion_n where_o cassius_n besiege_v he_o and_o send_v order_n into_o phoenicia_n libya_n and_o rhodes_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o ship_n also_o the_o name_n of_o these_o province_n be_v often_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n it_o will_v be_v but_o reasonable_a