antonianum_fw-la hier._n ad_fw-la heliodorum_n conc._n sardicens_fw-la c._n 13._o canon_n in_o use_n in_o the_o second_o century_n when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o require_v that_o every_o one_o that_o will_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n shall_v begin_v with_o and_o for_o some_o set_a time_n officiate_v in_o the_o low_a office_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n ascend_v to_o the_o episcopacy_n if_o the_o church_n do_v desire_v his_o advancement_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o some_o laic_n yea_o some_o unbaptised_a person_n have_v be_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n choose_v bishop_n as_o ambrose_n nectarius_n and_o other_o 12._o paulinus_n in_o vita_fw-la ambrosij_fw-la niceph._n callist_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 12._o c._n 12._o who_o leap_v over_o the_o inferior_a office_n and_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v proof_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o order_n of_o presbytery_n have_v be_v baptize_v make_v presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n within_o few_o day_n and_o some_o it_o may_v be_v take_v these_o two_o last_o order_n in_o the_o same_o hour_n but_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o by_o dispensation_n or_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n when_o any_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v by_o the_o ignorance_n or_o perverseness_n of_o some_o bishop_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n nothing_o do_v by_o he_o be_v esteem_v valid_a but_o what_o his_o former_a degree_n do_v warrant_v or_o a_o laic_a might_n in_o necessity_n do_v until_o he_o be_v make_v a_o presbyter_n bellarmine_n say_v true_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n fit_a to_o officiate_v which_o be_v not_o before_o a_o presbyter_n or_o do_v not_o take_v both_o order_n together_o for_o say_v he_o episcopacy_n include_v presbytery_n in_o its_o essence_n and_o a_o bishop_n no_o presbyter_n be_v a_o figment_n 5._o de_fw-fr sacramento_n ordinis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 5._o a_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o first_o or_o chief_a presbyter_n whence_o he_o do_v right_o infer_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n compare_v with_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v be_v in_o itself_o precise_o consider_v inferior_a to_o it_o as_o be_v of_o no_o efficacy_n as_o to_o act_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v execute_v here_o some_o doubt_n be_v raise_v which_o by_o divers_a be_v diverse_o resolve_v as_o whether_o christ_n do_v ordain_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o place_n presbyter_n and_o after_o that_o bishop_n and_o if_o so_o when_o be_v this_o do_v or_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n make_v they_o apostle_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o ordination_n how_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o apostle_n the_o power_n now_o proper_a to_o bishop_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n but_o also_o as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v successor_n and_o not_o rather_o that_o christ_n reserve_v those_o power_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o succession_n to_o be_v give_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v when_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v if_o christ_n make_v the_o apostle_n both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o one_o ordination_n how_o dare_v the_o church_n alter_v our_o saviour_n ordinance_n as_o to_o ordain_v they_o by_o two_o actual_a ordination_n who_o he_o himself_o have_v ordain_v in_o one_o virtual_a ordination_n to_o say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n ordain_v the_o apostle_n first_o presbyter_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n be_v to_o affirm_v that_o which_o the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o mention_v to_o preach_v baptise_v administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o feed_v the_o sheep_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v all_o these_o office_n appear_v by_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v reasonable_o think_v that_o any_o of_o those_o place_n of_o the_o evangelist_n which_o promise_v those_o power_n or_o intimate_v they_o to_o be_v give_v or_o require_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o convey_v a_o episcopacy_n to_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v before_o ordain_v presbyter_n some_o say_v that_o st._n cyprian_a and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o father_n affirm_v christ_n in_o ordain_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v ordain_v bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o presbyter_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n to_o these_o objection_n the_o answer_n be_v ready_a and_o easy_a 44._o ad_fw-la drâ—â—contiam_fw-la in_o ps_n 44._o first_o athanasius_n say_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o apostle_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o augustine_n say_v that_o the_o church_n conceive_v bishop_n neither_o of_o they_o write_v that_o bishop_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v in_o the_o apostle_n ordination_n neither_o be_v this_o express_o say_v in_o any_o ancient_a author_n 3._o in_o epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la timoth_n c._n 3._o second_o ambrose_n the_o contemporary_a or_o elder_a than_o the_o true_a ambrose_n say_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a for_o in_o he_o and_o the_o precede_a time_n they_o be_v distinct_a but_o his_o follow_a word_n declare_v his_o meaning_n when_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n namely_o epist_n cyprian_n ad_fw-la florentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n epist_n because_o both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n which_o show_v that_o in_o say_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o he_o mean_v quatenus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la as_o they_o be_v priest_n or_o presbyter_n their_o ordination_n be_v the_o same_o so_o the_o other_o ancient_a doctor_n which_o say_v that_o christ_n in_o speak_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o 22._o basil_n constit_fw-la monast_n c._n 22._o etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d speak_v in_o and_o by_o they_o to_o bishop_n or_o that_o in_o they_o christ_n ordain_v bishop_n do_v mean_a that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o and_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o bishop_n not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o they_o be_v sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n and_o presbyter_n and_o only_o consequent_o and_o remote_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o subsequent_a ordinance_n as_o they_o be_v bishop_n that_o be_v presbyter_n have_v a_o presidency_n over_o their_o brethren_n when_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o primitive_a church_n say_v that_o bishop_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n successor_n of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n their_o meaning_n be_v that_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o distinction_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v between_o one_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o exalt_v one_o in_o every_o church_n to_o a_o presidency_n over_o the_o rest_n the_o precedent_n presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n who_o successor_n and_o the_o subject_a presbyter_n succeed_v the_o 70_o disciple_n in_o some_o likeness_n of_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n the_o father_n can_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o 70._o for_o first_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o good_a ground_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o 70_o either_o have_v so_o ample_a a_o ordinary_a power_n if_o they_o have_v any_o ordinary_a power_n as_o the_o presbytery_n have_v or_o that_o the_o power_n they_o receive_v be_v rather_o the_o power_n of_o a_o office_n to_o continue_v in_o they_o council_n ad_fw-la rodolphum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la senonens_fw-la in_o apparandarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la addend_n post_fw-la tom_n 7._o council_n than_o a_o power_n only_o to_o do_v some_o act_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o the_o power_n be_v to_o leave_v they_o although_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o affirm_v that_o the_o 70_o disciple_n have_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o can_v ordain_v presbyter_n second_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n both_o in_o our_o church_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a pontificial_a do_v manifest_o show_v that_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o apostle_n after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n when_o he_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n the_o which_o entire_a word_n be_v use_v in_o presbyter_n ordination_n and_o only_o one_o member_n of_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o word_n do_v not_o serve_v to_o convey_v unto_o they_o all_o power_n to_o remit_v etc._n etc._n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o their_o ordination_n to_o presbytery_n but_o they_o serve_v to_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o presidency_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v and_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n as_o they_o
hand_n with_o the_o word_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v a_o other_o part_n thereof_o and_o both_o these_o part_n to_o constitute_v the_o whole_a essence_n of_o the_o ordination_n as_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v the_o apostle_n presbyter_n by_o two_o distinct_a ordination_n the_o one_o before_o his_o death_n and_o the_o other_o after_o his_o resurrection_n whereof_o the_o first_o if_o we_o will_v without_o reason_n believe_v they_o make_v they_o priest_n the_o second_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o make_v they_o complete_a presbyter_n as_o concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n divine_v say_v vasq_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v ordain_v 7._o in_o 3._o p._n d._n 242._o c._n 7._o some_o think_v that_o christ_n ordain_v they_o when_o he_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n this_o opinion_n be_v just_o reject_v by_o vasques_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ordination_n for_o all_o grant_v that_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o those_o word_n other_o imagine_v peter_n alone_o to_o have_v be_v immediate_o ordain_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o peter_n etc._n etc._n so_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o but_o this_o assertion_n do_v not_o please_v vasques_n and_o we_o can_v be_v please_v with_o such_o figment_n other_o do_v conceive_v our_o saviour_n to_o have_v ordain_v they_o priest_n and_o bishop_n when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o this_o opinion_n be_v as_o false_a as_o the_o last_o some_o think_v they_o ordain_v in_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n and_o vasques_n himself_o think_v they_o to_o have_v be_v ordain_v when_o christ_n say_v unto_o they_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o groundless_a a_o opinion_n as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n whereas_o in_o truth_n when_o they_o be_v ordain_v apostle_n they_o be_v make_v presbyter_n have_v the_o pastoral_a power_n which_o be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o successor_n and_o be_v also_o make_v extraordinary_a bishop_n have_v as_o essential_a to_o their_o extraordinary_a function_n of_o apostleship_n a_o extraordinary_a presidency_n and_o superintendency_n over_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o all_o the_o pastoral_a office_n but_o be_v not_o make_v bishop_n which_o be_v to_o be_v succeed_v until_o they_o themselves_o by_o confirm_v the_o prudent_a choice_n of_o the_o church_n have_v institute_v episcopacy_n the_o schoolman_n find_v the_o laic_n impower_v by_o commission_n from_o rome_n etc._n etc._n to_o excommunicate_v hence_o they_o distinguish_v between_o the_o power_n of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n we_o gather_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o excommunication_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o bring_v a_o person_n guilty_a of_o some_o scandalous_a sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o repentance_n and_o humiliation_n meet_v first_o to_o receive_v pardon_n of_o sin_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n second_o to_o satisfy_v and_o edify_v the_o church_n by_o good_a example_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o offence_n give_v and_o harm_v do_v by_o his_o bad_a example_n three_o to_o take_v away_o the_o evil_a propensity_n the_o scar_n and_o blot_n make_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o sin_n commit_v and_o to_o restore_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o purity_n of_o soul_n and_o consequent_o of_o communion_n with_o god_n and_o of_o god_n love_n to_o he_o which_o he_o enjoy_v before_o his_o fall_n which_o be_v obtain_v when_o god_n be_v glorify_v and_o please_v by_o the_o humiliation_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o god_n and_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n incur_v by_o sin_n four_o to_o receive_v more_o strength_n to_o make_v the_o penitent_a able_a to_o stand_v and_o avoid_v the_o like_a fall_n in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o the_o first_o four_o century_n after_o our_o saviour_n birth_n a_o full_a absolution_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o penitent_a except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n until_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n judge_v his_o repentance_n and_o humiliation_n to_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o god_n grace_n and_o favour_n dederant_fw-la cyprian_a ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la de_fw-fr presbyteris_fw-la qui_fw-la temerè_fw-la pacem_fw-la lapsis_fw-la dederant_fw-la the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o his_o former_a spiritual_a strength_n in_o grace_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o no_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n militant_a but_o in_o order_n to_o receive_v grace_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o and_o fit_v he_o for_o the_o church_n triumphant_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o key_n which_o do_v shut_v the_o door_n of_o both_o church_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o be_v to_o open_v the_o door_n unto_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o a_o due_a humiliation_n the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v not_o divide_v excommunication_n into_o two_o distinct_a kind_n that_o be_v into_o excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n triumphant_a and_o excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n militant_a the_o first_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o the_o other_o peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o committee_n presbyter_n or_o lay_v this_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o former_a to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o power_n of_o order_n that_o be_v the_o power_n which_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n receive_v from_o christ_n by_o their_o ordination_n whereby_o we_o understand_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o oppose_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o be_v the_o gift_n neither_o of_o christ_n nor_o of_o his_o apostle_n if_o the_o church_n give_v this_o power_n it_o be_v a_o corrupt_a church_n that_o give_v it_o for_o by_o this_o ordinance_n of_o man_n the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v void_a the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n be_v exalt_v above_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o excommunication_n which_o be_v christ_n ordinance_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o presbyter_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o without_o his_o commission_n the_o humane_a excommunication_n be_v make_v peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n the_o chief_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o by_o his_o commission_n much_o good_a do_v it_o to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o chief_n bishop_n first_o invent_v it_o our_o bishop_n like_o it_o not_o it_o have_v be_v too_o importunate_a to_o stick_v in_o part_n unto_o they_o but_o they_o will_v perfect_o shake_v it_o off_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v the_o excommunication_n which_o be_v christ_n ordinance_n have_v part_n or_o member_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o full_a great_a or_o lesser_a but_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v couple_v with_o a_o mate_n a_o brat_n of_o man_n invention_n ibi_fw-la de_fw-fr paenitentia_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 2._o munus_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancti_fw-la est_fw-la officium_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la jus_o autem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sarcti_fw-la in_fw-la solvend_fw-mi ligandisque_fw-la criminibuse_v ibi_fw-la deus_fw-mi par_fw-fr jus_o say_v ambrose_n &_o solvendi_fw-la esse_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o ligandi_fw-la god_n will_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v equal_o as_o a_o right_n of_o lose_v so_o a_o right_a of_o bind_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o right_a of_o lose_v say_v he_o neither_o have_v he_o the_o right_n of_o bind_v and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o that_o have_v say_v he_o a_o right_a to_o loose_v he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o bind_v and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o same_o father_n say_v that_o this_o right_n or_o power_n of_o lose_v and_o bind_v be_v permit_v only_o to_o priest_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o thence_o conclude_v that_o heretic_n which_o have_v no_o priest_n can_v not_o challenge_v this_o power_n then_o this_o holy_a man_n show_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o same_o power_n he_o that_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v he_o receive_v the_o power_n both_o of_o lose_v and_o of_o bind_v as_o it_o be_v write_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 20._o jo._n 20._o who_o sius_fw-la you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o he_o that_o can_v loose_v sin_n have_v not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v 11._o si_fw-mi fictus_fw-la est_fw-la praesbyter_n aut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n disciplinae_fw-la effugiet_fw-la fictum_fw-la deest_fw-la saluti_fw-la ejus_fw-la ministerium_fw-la tamen_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la deserit_fw-la quo_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la salutem_fw-la operatur_fw-la aliorum_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la epist_n parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 11._o as_o make_v he_o a_o able_a minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o
denote_v confirmation_n alone_o but_o any_o other_o perpetual_a ordinance_n of_o god_n wherein_o this_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n example_v and_o practice_v they_o which_o say_v that_o this_o ceremony_n be_v to_o last_v no_o long_o in_o use_n then_o god_n be_v please_v to_o continue_v the_o miraculous_a operation_n usual_a in_o the_o apostolic_a time_n seem_v to_o impute_v inconsiderateness_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o reckon_v that_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v perpetual_o continue_v in_o the_o militant_a church_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v not_o speak_v inconsiderate_o and_o that_o every_o fundamental_a of_o christian_a religion_n shall_v continue_v in_o christ_n church_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o this_o ceremony_n both_o in_o confirmation_n and_o in_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n have_v hitherto_o be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o without_o doubt_n will_v so_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o time_n pastor_n be_v call_v in_o the_o apostolical_a epistle_n by_o two_o other_o name_n 4._o sect._n 4._o that_o be_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o apostleship_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o pastoral_a office_n and_o therefore_o a_o apostle_n be_v also_o call_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o pastor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n of_o elder_n be_v in_o act_n 11.30_o where_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v say_v to_o have_v send_v relief_n by_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n unto_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n in_o judaea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a dearth_n which_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n bring_v by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n before_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o be_v by_o they_o determine_v we_o see_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n how_o that_o paul_n with_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n go_v in_o unto_o james_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o discuss_v and_o end_v the_o controversy_n concern_v circumcision_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o law_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o than_o be_v nor_o do_v james_n alone_a heat_n paul_n but_o together_o with_o his_o presbyter_n do_v both_o hear_v he_o and_o give_v he_o that_o seasonable_a council_n to_o purify_v himself_o for_o the_o avoid_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o believe_v jew_n which_o be_v numerous_a in_o jerusalem_n here_o arise_v a_o question_n 5._o sect._n 5._o whether_o st._n james_n be_v head_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n have_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o that_o church_n or_o also_o as_o have_v a_o ordinary_a authority_n over_o the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v continue_v to_o successor_n over_o the_o succeed_v presbyter_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o a_o apostle_n he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o superiority_n over_o they_o but_o as_o the_o apostleship_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v to_o successor_n so_o neither_o be_v his_o authority_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o in_o succession_n but_o to_o be_v terminate_v with_o his_o life_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v their_o superior_a only_o as_o a_o apostle_n settle_v in_o that_o church_n neither_o have_v we_o need_v to_o conceive_v he_o in_o any_o subsequent_a time_n to_o become_v their_o head_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o if_o the_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o constrain_v we_o to_o be_v of_o another_o judgement_n unless_o we_o will_v reject_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n constant_o persevere_v in_o from_o the_o beginine_n of_o the_o second_o centuary_n after_o our_o saviour_n birth_n unto_o this_o day_n for_o the_o father_n do_v constant_o affirm_v that_o st._n james_n be_v for_o some_o time_n before_o his_o decease_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n common_a to_o a_o apostle_n and_o every_o presbyter_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n which_o soon_o after_o the_o time_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n be_v appropriate_v to_o it_o that_o be_v signify_v such_o a_o presbyter_n as_o have_v a_o superiority_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o continue_v in_o he_o during_o life_n and_o to_o be_v transfer_v to_o some_o other_o after_o he_o hegesippus_n a_o historian_n 29._o apud_fw-la euseb_n hiss_v l._n 4._o c._n 21._o ibid._n l._n 3._o c._n 29._o who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 170_o relate_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n james_n simon_n cleopa_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o thebulis_fw-la begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o church_n with_o vain_a doctrine_n because_o he_o be_v not_o make_v bishop_n there_o and_o the_o same_o historian_n write_v that_o simon_n cleopa_n live_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n until_o the_o time_n of_o trajane_n the_o emperor_n under_o who_o government_n simon_n suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o john_n the_o apostle_n die_v by_o which_o testimony_n of_o a_o historian_n who_o live_v within_o 60_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o simon_n be_v not_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n james_n brother_n of_o our_o lord_n constitute_v only_o a_o single_a presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n nor_o james_n before_o he_o head_n thereof_o only_o as_o a_o apostle_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a governor_n but_o that_o both_o be_v ordinary_a ruler_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o well_o presbyter_n as_o the_o other_o member_n thereof_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 6._o paedagog_n l._n 3._o c._n ult_n strom._n 6._o who_o live_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 200_o make_v a_o clear_a distinction_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n say_v that_o in_o the_o scripture_n some_o precept_n pertain_v to_o bishop_n some_o to_o presbyter_n and_o some_o to_o deacon_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o a_o presbyter_n do_v and_o teach_v according_a to_o god_n will_v although_o he_o be_v not_o on_o earth_n honour_v with_o the_o first_o chair_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o 24_o throne_n judge_v the_o people_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o here_o in_o the_o church_n the_o provection_n or_o proficiency_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n be_v imitation_n of_o the_o angelical_a glory_n tertullian_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 200_o 11._o de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la c._n 11._o mention_n a_o use_n in_o his_o time_n of_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o of_o the_o deacon_n to_o marry_v elsewhere_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o heretic_n to_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o church_n and_o so_o to_o reckon_v the_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n run_v from_o the_o begin_n by_o succession_n that_o the_o first_o bishop_n have_v a_o apostle_n or_o a_o apostolical_a man_n for_o his_o auctor_fw-la or_o antecessor_n as_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n relate_v polycarpus_n to_o be_v place_v there_o bishop_n by_o john_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n report_v clement_n to_o have_v be_v ordain_v there_o by_o peter_n the_o apostle_n 4._o adversus_fw-la valentin_n c._n 4._o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o valentinus_n because_o he_o be_v ingenious_a &_o eloquent_a have_v hope_v a_o episcopacy_n 17._o de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la c._n 17._o and_o be_v angry_a that_o another_o by_o prerogative_n of_o martyrdom_n have_v obtain_v it_o he_o depart_v from_o the_o church_n in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v this_o observation_n viz._n the_o emulation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o schism_n 18._o adversus_fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o &_o apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 18._o i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o testimony_n of_o ireaaeus_n who_o affirm_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o polycarpus_n who_o be_v not_o only_o teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o converse_v with_o many_o of_o they_o which_o see_v the_o lord_n but_o be_v also_o by_o the_o apostle_n in_o asia_n 1567._o advers._fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1567._o in_o which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n constitute_v a_o bishop_n the_o same_o irenaeus_n do_v enumerate_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o succeed_v one_o another_o from_o peter_n unto_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o be_v the_o
belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o presbyter_n do_v their_o duty_n assign_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o ministerial_a act_n not_o allot_v to_o any_o special_a presbyter_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o by_o he_o who_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o do_v they_o hierom_n mention_n one_o thing_n proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n evagriâ—m_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la evagriâ—m_fw-la what_o do_v a_o bishop_n say_v he_o except_v ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o do_v where_o he_o make_v ordination_n of_o presbytery_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o the_o presbyter_n be_v not_o to_o perform_v except_o perhaps_o in_o the_o bishop_n place_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o not_o that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o ordination_n but_o that_o the_o principal_a act_n in_o it_o 3._o can._n 3._o be_v only_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n say_v 656._o sed_fw-la sola_fw-la propter_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la summo_fw-la sacerdot_n o_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la reservata_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-fr a_fw-fr multis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplina_fw-la vendicata_fw-la concordiam_fw-la solveret_fw-la scandala_fw-la geneventur_fw-la isid_n de_fw-fr eccl._n offic_n c._n 7._o can._n 5._o circa_fw-la a_o 656._o when_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n he_o and_o hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n let_v the_o presbyter_n also_o which_o be_v present_a lay_v their_o hand_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o four_o canon_n when_o a_o deacon_n be_v ordain_v let_v the_o bishop_n alone_o which_o bless_v he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n because_o he_o be_v not_o consecrate_v to_o the_o priesthood_n but_o to_o a_o service_n where_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v a_o condition_n antecedent_n requisite_a to_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o so_o proper_a to_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n much_o less_o of_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n the_o blessing_n be_v the_o act_n in_o ordination_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o hispâ—lis_n the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n consecrate_v by_o a_o bishop_n who_o have_v sore_a eye_n can_v not_o read_v be_v depose_v from_o the_o degree_n which_o they_o have_v ill_o get_v a_o presbyter_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n read_v the_o benediction_n the_o bishop_n perform_v in_o the_o church_n the_o chief_a office_n of_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n if_o he_o please_v none_o other_o be_v to_o do_v either_o in_o his_o presence_n but_o by_o his_o call_n sometime_o to_o show_v his_o power_n or_o out_o of_o envy_n idleness_n or_o disdain_n he_o neither_o will_v himself_o exhort_v the_o people_n nor_o require_v a_o presbyter_n to_o do_v it_o clericorum_fw-la ad_fw-la nepotianum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la clericorum_fw-la which_o great_a fault_n hierom_n reprove_v in_o some_o church_n say_v he_o be_v a_o bad_a custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a the_o presbyter_n hold_v their_o peace_n as_o though_o the_o bishop_n envy_v or_o disdain_v to_o hear_v they_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o be_v not_o make_v so_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o ordination_n be_v nor_o be_v they_o all_o of_o they_o so_o ancient_a privilege_n nor_o of_o that_o weight_n for_o confirmation_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o 4._o greg._n epist_n l._n 3._o ep._n 26._o conc._n carth._n 3._o c._n 32._o pseudambros_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la eph._n c._n 4._o which_o in_o some_o case_n and_o place_n presbyter_n may_v and_o do_v usual_o perform_v the_o make_v of_o the_o chrism_n the_o sign_v of_o the_o baptize_v in_o the_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n consecration_n of_o virgin_n of_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n be_v ceremony_n of_o less_o moment_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o latter_a institution_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n a_o propriety_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a a_o principality_n yet_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o subordinate_a power_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v no_o presbyter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n cyprian_n affirm_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n preside_v with_o cornelius_n their_o bishop_n cornelium_n cyprian_n ep._n ad_fw-la cornelium_n the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n prohibit_v the_o bishop_n to_o hear_v any_o man_n cause_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o give_v 23._o can._n 22._o can._n 23._o sell_v or_o change_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o consent_n and_o subscription_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o have_v of_o latter_a time_n be_v keep_v nor_o as_o be_v between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o deacon_n 35._o can._n 34._o can._n 35._o do_v appear_v by_o some_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o ancient_a council_n which_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o any_o place_n suffer_v not_o a_o presbyter_n to_o stand_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n sit_v among_o the_o presbyter_n in_o a_o high_a seat_n but_o in_o the_o house_n must_v know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o college_n or_o companion_n of_o the_o presbyter_n concern_v the_o distance_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n say_v that_o a_o deacon_n be_v minister_v as_o well_o of_o the_o presbyter_n 21._o vide_fw-la conc._n nicenum_n c._n 14._o &_o arelat_n 1._o c._n 21._o as_o of_o the_o bishop_n that_o a_o deacon_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o presbyter_n may_v speak_v only_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o sit_v but_o when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o presbyter_n 40._o can._n 37._o can._n 39_o can._n 40._o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o if_o after_o 300_o year_n since_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o which_o time_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n be_v much_o enlarge_v there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n the_o difference_n be_v far_o less_o at_o that_o time_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n than_o the_o birth_n of_o popery_n have_v make_v between_o they_o 3._o esai_n c._n 3._o hierom_n call_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n senate_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o 22._o l._n 3._o epist_n 22._o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o st._n hierome_n the_o holy_a martyr_n cyprian_n have_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o than_o be_v be_v absent_a from_o his_o own_o city_n and_o presbyter_n ordain_v one_o a_o reader_n and_o another_o a_o subdeacon_n he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o own_o cathedral_n say_v that_o nothing_o new_a be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o their_o absence_n but_o what_o be_v begin_v in_o their_o common_a council_n be_v promote_v by_o urgent_a necessity_n their_o council_n therefore_o that_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n be_v much_o more_o necessary_a in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n it_o be_v opportune_a here_o to_o consider_v the_o famous_a question_n 8._o sect._n 8._o whether_o in_o the_o first_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o apostle_n preach_v something_a more_a or_o less_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o church_n do_v in_o common_a belong_v to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n of_o every_o church_n where_o no_o apostle_n be_v present_a nor_o evangelist_n nor_o any_o supply_n the_o place_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o do_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o every_o church_n except_o where_o some_o invincible_a hindrance_n withstand_v belong_v unto_o one_o as_o principal_a and_o head_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n only_o as_o his_o senate_n and_o counsellor_n the_o ancient_n vary_v in_o this_o point_n aerii_fw-la contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la aerii_fw-la epiphanius_n and_o some_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n distinct_a from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n prophet_n and_o presbyter_n 2._o ultra_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la intra_fw-la hunc_fw-la gradum_fw-la
of_o old_a condemn_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n under_o pretence_n of_o contumacy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o i_o be_o weary_a of_o rake_v in_o this_o puddle_n 87._o council_n aurelian_a 5._o c._n 2._o &_o leo._n epist_n 87._o where_o the_o many_o dependence_n upon_o those_o court_n seem_v to_o require_v exorbitance_n that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v a_o tolerable_a livelihood_n if_o the_o excrescency_n which_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n make_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n munus_fw-la baptizandi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n chrysost_o in_o 1_o cor._n hom_n 3._o but_o that_o our_o brethren_n who_o dislike_v the_o episcopacy_n in_o its_o present_a constitution_n and_o the_o more_o because_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n whether_o well_o or_o ill_o i_o let_v go_v to_o endeavour_v the_o abrogation_n of_o it_o will_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o the_o apostolical_a episcopacy_n where_o one_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o union_n &_o strengthen_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o presbyter_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o episcopacy_n they_o have_v take_v a_o former_a oath_n in_o the_o solemn_a protestation_n which_o as_o take_v lawful_o and_o in_o lawful_a thing_n make_v all_o contrary_a oath_n unlawful_a to_o be_v after_o either_o take_v or_o keep_v although_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v no_o govern_v elder_n beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o preach_v elder_n yet_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n will_v well_o bear_v that_o some_o lay_v elder_n be_v join_v to_o the_o presbytery_n and_o in_o every_o parish_n where_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v have_v to_o help_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o inspection_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a in_o brotherly_a admonition_n and_o teproof_n and_o in_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o scandalous_a offence_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o also_o to_o represent_v the_o people_n and_o vote_n for_o they_o where_o their_o consent_n be_v requisite_a here_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n 54._o conc._n neocaesar_n cum_fw-la ep._n 7._o zachariae_fw-la papae_fw-la ad_fw-la bonifac._n c._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 15._o et_fw-fr council_n melden_v a_o 845._o c._n 54._o i_o understand_v not_o all_o and_o every_o one_o subject_n unto_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o more_o ancient_a grave_a pious_a learned_a discreet_a and_o moderate_a of_o they_o for_o such_o be_v the_o city_n presbyter_n in_o the_o old_a time_n which_o alone_o usual_o and_o most_o be_v the_o bishop_n assessor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a judicature_n and_o which_o therefore_o in_o some_o place_n and_o special_o in_o rome_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n presbyter_n some_o dislike_n the_o civil_a honour_n wherewith_o godly_a king_n have_v dignify_v our_o reverend_a prelate_n 13._o sect._n 13._o true_o if_o the_o take_n of_o it_o have_v make_v they_o less_o able_a to_o fulfil_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n or_o do_v widen_v the_o distance_n between_o they_o and_o the_o presbyter_n or_o make_v they_o less_o accessible_a by_o or_o condescend_v to_o their_o flock_n or_o eclipse_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o con-presbyters_a or_o involve_v they_o in_o civil_a affair_n which_o all_o the_o ancient_a canon_n forbid_v the_o addition_n of_o that_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v like_v but_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o every_o impartial_a judgement_n and_o the_o life_n of_o many_o most_o holy_a bishop_n have_v make_v it_o good_a that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o evil_n happen_v from_o the_o receive_n of_o that_o dignity_n as_o too_o often_o have_v be_v see_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o from_o the_o innocent_a honour_n which_o wâ—s_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o pious_a prince_n out_o of_o their_o love_n to_o châ—â—â—â—_n and_o his_o ambassador_n the_o better_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o wicked_a who_o regard_v no_o goodness_n beside_o the_o civil_a and_o worldly_a and_o to_o enable_v the_o better_a to_o maintain_v the_o great_a interest_n which_o in_o civil_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n and_o that_o the_o great_a council_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n shall_v not_o sit_v without_o give_v the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n a_o honourable_a place_n and_o privilege_n among_o they_o that_o in_o they_o christ_n may_v be_v see_v to_o be_v the_o more_o present_a and_o their_o ready_a spiritual_a council_n may_v prevent_v some_o proceed_n not_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o without_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o happen_v but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o a_o heat_n may_v be_v undo_v in_o a_o mild_a temper_n irenaeus_n who_o be_v bear_v within_o very_a few_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o church_n nourish_v such_o presbyter_n of_o who_o the_o prophet_n say_v i_o will_v give_v thy_o prince_n in_o peace_n and_o thy_o bishop_n in_o righteousness_n where_o this_o ancient_a father_n do_v show_v that_o bishop_n be_v prince_n and_o so_o do_v hierom_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o prophet_n say_v he_o call_v the_o future_a prince_n of_o the_o church_n bishop_n interpret_v esa_n 60.17_o secund_n 70._o interpret_v it_o be_v then_o very_a congruous_a that_o the_o christian_a king_n set_v over_o these_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n and_o by_o their_o ministry_n make_v partaker_n of_o the_o celestial_a dignity_n shall_v in_o a_o certain_a way_n of_o retribution_n dignify_v they_o with_o some_o eminent_a degree_n of_o civil_a honour_n which_o can_v be_v well_o support_v without_o some_o proportionable_a revenue_n the_o holy_a scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o bless_a thing_n to_o give_v then_o to_o receive_v sure_o god_n will_v have_v every_o of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n enable_v for_o that_o bless_a work_n of_o give_v over_z and_o above_o a_o convenient_a maintenance_n for_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o their_o family_n for_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v or_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v deny_v the_o faith_n and_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o infidel_n and_o if_o every_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o provide_v for_o if_o possible_a then_o the_o elder_a brethren_n shall_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n beside_o the_o proportion_n which_o their_o civil_a dignity_n do_v require_v and_o where_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v endue_v with_o more_o excellent_a ministerial_a gift_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a they_o shall_v have_v a_o large_a measure_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o instrument_n requisite_a for_o the_o fuâ—l_a exercise_n of_o their_o more_o excel_a virtue_n what_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o assure_v i_o that_o it_o be_v not_o excessive_a at_o which_o any_o will_v grudge_n or_o envy_n except_o the_o sacrilegious_a trucker_n which_o will_v have_v the_o reverend_a clergy_n live_v upon_o their_o leave_n and_o scrap_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o many_o hundred_o of_o presbyter_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o feed_v and_o clothe_v their_o family_n so_o that_o when_o they_o die_v many_o hospital_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o their_o poor_a wife_n and_o child_n and_o if_o no_o better_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o poor_a cure_n and_o vicarage_n it_o be_v a_o eminent_a work_n of_o charity_n to_o erect_v and_o endow_v hospital_n proper_a to_o poor_a minister_n wife_n and_o child_n this_o starve_a of_o christ_n ambassador_n be_v the_o shame_n and_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o all_o good_a man_n that_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o most_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n will_v provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o miserable_a disease_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o can_v sure_o sweet_o and_o full_o cure_v it_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o complain_v against_o the_o canonical_a oath_n 14._o sect._n 14._o concern_v which_o i_o can_v find_v no_o mention_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 813._o wherein_n the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o cabilon_n say_v it_o be_v speak_v of_o certain_a of_o our_o brethren_n that_o they_o compel_v they_o who_o they_o be_v to_o ordain_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o
between_o the_o one_o adoration_n and_o the_o other_o and_o the_o behold_v the_o same_o act_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v do_v to_o god_n and_o a_o sacred_a thing_n do_v puzzle_v the_o ignorant_a and_o unwary_a that_o either_o his_o zeal_n be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o creature_n adoration_n as_o to_o the_o creator_n or_o mingle_v in_o his_o mind_n both_o the_o adoration_n whereby_o the_o best_a be_v debase_v and_o corrupt_v some_o may_v say_v may_v we_o not_o bow_v to_o god_n and_o kneel_v to_o he_o at_o the_o altar_n without_o danger_n it_o be_v soon_o answer_v that_o without_o doubt_n we_o may_v and_o must_v do_v so_o and_o in_o so_o do_v our_o mind_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o altar_n as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o bow_n the_o danger_n be_v in_o bow_v to_o the_o altar_n for_o than_o we_o make_v it_o the_o object_n to_o which_o we_o bow_v it_o may_v be_v demand_v if_o the_o magistrate_n make_v the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n jesus_n the_o name_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n when_o in_o the_o divine_a service_n we_o must_v bow_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n and_o not_o to_o the_o name_n jesus_n may_v we_o not_o without_o danger_n so_o do_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o bow_v our_o heart_n and_o also_o in_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n to_o bow_v our_o body_n to_o the_o man_n jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v in_o philip._n 2._o second_o to_o bow_v our_o body_n at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v no_o duty_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v unto_o it_o be_v indifferent_a then_o to_o bow_v or_o not_o to_o bow_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n three_o if_o the_o magistrate_n command_v we_o either_o at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n jesus_n or_o at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n christ_n in_o the_o divine_a service_n to_o worship_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n by_o bow_v unto_o he_o and_o not_o intend_v the_o name_n jesus_n or_o christ_n as_o a_o object_n of_o our_o bow_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o obey_v our_o superior_n command_v four_o from_o the_o bow_n at_o the_o name_n the_o vulgar_a easy_o fall_v to_o the_o bow_v to_o the_o name_n these_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n etc._n etc._n inward_a and_o outward_a may_v not_o be_v count_v divine_a or_o proper_o and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n religious_a because_o no_o rule_n of_o true_a religion_n do_v require_v they_o but_o they_o be_v proper_o ecclesiastical_a because_o the_o church_n do_v sometime_o create_v they_o and_o as_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a and_o thing_n any_o way_n make_v pertinent_a to_o religion_n be_v count_v religious_a thing_n so_o may_v these_o adoration_n be_v accidental_o call_v religious_a there_o be_v not_o that_o kind_n and_o degree_n of_o excellency_n in_o the_o cross_n communion-table_n or_o name_n jesus_n or_o in_o any_o such_o sacred_a thing_n which_o may_v in_o proper_a sense_n merit_n and_o require_v that_o mental_a regard_n from_o we_o which_o shall_v of_o right_o be_v testify_v by_o those_o act_n of_o worship_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v that_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v any_o obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o make_v any_o canon_n require_v those_o adoration_n but_o only_o as_o circumstance_n than_o be_v a_o congruity_n to_o command_v their_o use_n under_o which_o command_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n individual_a person_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v those_o sacred_a thing_n worthy_a those_o honour_n wherefore_o if_o it_o please_v our_o superior_n to_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o these_o ceremony_n which_o be_v so_o easy_o abuse_v it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o state_n and_o determine_v the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o and_o to_o point_n at_o the_o danger_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o to_o command_v that_o the_o caution_n be_v at_o set_a time_n read_v in_o the_o church_n that_o none_o may_v err_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n or_o by_o forgetfulness_n the_o discreet_a follower_n of_o the_o holy_a ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v worthy_a commendation_n but_o their_o ape_n be_v ridiculous_a to_o sow_v the_o foul_a rag_n of_o some_o late_a slovenly_a schoolman_n to_o the_o comely_a garment_n of_o our_o church_n as_o the_o misinterpreter_n of_o the_o text_n in_o philip._n 2._o have_v attempt_v be_v a_o act_n disgraceful_a to_o the_o author_n derogate_a from_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o dear_a mother_n and_o introductory_n of_o unwarrantable_a adoration_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v command_v by_o almighty_a god_n for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o obtain_v that_o the_o adoration_n use_v to_o the_o name_n jesus_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n it_o will_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o like_a reason_n follow_v that_o the_o bow_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o communion-table_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o holy_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v a_o duty_n which_o of_o divine_a right_n do_v belong_v unto_o they_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o some_o other_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n of_o the_o four_o century_n 17._o sect._n 17._o whereof_o one_o be_v derive_v from_o former_a time_n 2._o chrysost_n in_o 2_o cor._n hom_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o church_n no_o our_o father_n be_v say_v in_o the_o prayer_n so_o long_o as_o the_o catechumen_n and_o penicents_n for_o who_o special_a prayer_n be_v make_v be_v permit_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o church_n 1._o council_n leodicen_n can_v 19_o et_fw-fr chrysost_n in_o eph._n hom_n 3._o aug._n the_o temp_n ser_fw-mi 38._o amalar._n de_fw-fr offic_n missae_fw-la c._n 19_o vide_fw-la council_n valentin_n c._n 1._o after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o church_n begin_v the_o second_o divine_a service_n and_o prayer_n proper_a to_o the_o faithful_a among_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n prayer_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o that_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v which_o be_v then_o usual_o every_o lord_n day_n they_o offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n instead_o of_o which_o we_o have_v offering_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n go_v from_o the_o pulpit_n or_o place_n where_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o penitent_n or_o his_o seat_n to_o the_o communion-table_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o have_v not_o so_o long_o and_o difficult_a a_o journey_n to_o go_v as_o in_o most_o parochial_a church_n the_o minister_n have_v to_o pass_v from_o his_o read_a pew_n or_o pulpit_n through_o a_o throng_n of_o people_n to_o the_o holy_a table_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o spare_v he_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o day_n wherein_o be_v no_o communion_n person_n excommunicate_v be_v nor_o receive_v into_o communion_n of_o any_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n 6.11_o conc._n ancyram_n can_v 6._o &_o 25._o conc._n nicen._n 6.11_o no_o not_o with_o the_o catechuman_n until_o they_o have_v humble_v themselves_o before_o the_o bishop_n and_o earnest_o beseech_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o council_n concern_v what_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o meet_a repentance_n in_o they_o and_o whereby_o they_o may_v give_v sufficient_a proof_n thereof_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n offend_v by_o their_o transgression_n promise_v to_o follow_v his_o counsel_n and_o to_o perform_v the_o enjoin_v penance_n upon_o this_o serious_a petition_n and_o promise_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n enjoin_v such_o work_n of_o unfeigned_a humiliation_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o as_o they_o think_v most_o agreeable_a for_o their_o case_n and_o condition_n and_o pray_v for_o they_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o number_n and_o order_n of_o the_o penitent_n when_o these_o have_v fulfil_v the_o enjoin_v work_n of_o humiliation_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o in_o that_o order_n than_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o prayer_n proper_a to_o the_o faithful_a and_o after_o the_o work_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o that_o rank_n they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n wherein_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o communion_n 12._o conc._n nicen._n c._n 12._o if_o any_o penitent_a in_o the_o course_n of_o humiliation_n be_v in_o a_o eminent_a and_o imminent_a danger_n of_o death_n it_o be_v always_o provide_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n that_o perfect_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n without_o which_o church_n be_v no_o salvation_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n except_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v observe_v in_o