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order_n bishop_n degree_n presbyter_n 3,055 5 10.4044 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77860 Reasons shewing the necessity of reformation of the publick [brace]1. doctrine, 2. worship, [double brace] 3. rites and ceremonies, 4. church-government, and discipline, reputed to be (but indeed, not) established by law. Humbly offered to the serious consideration of this present Parliament. By divers ministers of sundry counties in England. Burges, Cornelius, 1589?-1665. 1660 (1660) Wing B5678; Thomason E764_4; ESTC R205206 61,780 69

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elect_v there_o can_v be_v legal_o and_o regular_o no_o succession_n of_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o consequence_n nor_o of_o make_v more_o archbishop_n or_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o continue_v of_o any_o such_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n by_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n to_o appoint_v any_o other_o way_n and_o course_n of_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v as_o any_o thing_n else_o enact_v in_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o divine_a right_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v unto_o for_o such_o election_n or_o consecration_n as_o of_o late_o be_v use_v in_o england_n 2._o whereas_o it_o be_v of_o late_a much_o insist_v upon_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o only_o a_o office_n of_o precedency_n and_o presidency_n above_o other_o presbyter_n and_o minister_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o free_a election_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o regulate_v order_n and_o act_v thing_n agree_v upon_o 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de_fw-la se_fw-la quem_fw-la industrium_fw-la noverint_fw-la &_o archidiaconum_n vocent_fw-la constat_fw-la ergo_fw-la apostolica_fw-la institutione_n omnes_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopos_fw-la licet_fw-la nunc_fw-la illi_fw-la majores_fw-la hoc_fw-la nomen_fw-la obtineant_fw-la episcopus_fw-la enim_fw-la superintendens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la presbyter_n debet_fw-la intendere_fw-la curam_fw-la super_fw-la oves_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissas_fw-la for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o forbear_v to_o english_a this_o long_a allegation_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o in_o respect_n of_o order_n however_o a_o bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o presbytery_n be_v over_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n and_o degree_n 4._o bishop_n be_v consecrate_a have_v power_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o and_o 8._o eliz._n 1._o to_o ordain_v both_o deacon_n and_o presbyter_n which_o the_o book_n incongruous_o 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sense_n when_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n after_o call_v paul_n be_v to_o be_v send_v out_o to_o preach_v the_o holy_a ghost_n command_v to_o separate_v they_o for_o that_o work_n whereupon_o simeon_n sur-named_n niger_n lucius_n of_o cyrene_n and_o manaen_n not_o one_o of_o they_o a_o bishop_n in_o our_o prelatical_a advocate_n sense_n lay_v hand_n on_o they_o and_o send_v they_o forth_o act_v 13._o thus_o timothee_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o this_o make_v he_o a_o preach_a presbyter_n and_o bishop_n although_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o paul_n hand_n make_v he_o a_o evangelist_n 2_o tim._n 1.6_o 3._o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n itself_o though_o it_o appoint_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n and_o chief_a actor_n yet_o it_o allow_v he_o not_o to_o act_v as_o in_o confirmation_n of_o child_n alone_o in_o the_o ordain_v of_o presbyter_n or_o priest_n but_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o 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order_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n which_o have_v be_v prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o herein_o also_o some_o declaration_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o we_o may_v not_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o protestant_a church_n with_o who_o we_o hold_v communion_n nor_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o untruth_n among_o ourselves_o to_o which_o all_o must_v subscribe_v 4._o as_o for_o consecrate_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o which_o the_o same_o scripture_n 1_o tim._n 3._o be_v read_v again_o that_o be_v use_v in_o ordain_v of_o priest_n which_o show_v that_o the_o compiler_n of_o that_o book_n never_o dream_v of_o a_o distinction_n of_o order_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n we_o only_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n for_o archbishop_n but_o only_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o aftertime_n whereby_o they_o be_v by_o man_n only_o call_v to_o that_o height_n we_o see_v no_o necessity_n 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be_v now_o plead_v for_o so_o bold_o and_o open_o by_o their_o advocate_n and_o such_o as_o asspire_v to_o the_o same_o office_n and_o dignity_n that_o it_o be_v now_o make_v though_o very_o groundless_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n witness_n among_o other_o the_o author_n of_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o doctor_n turner_n to_o oxford_n who_o allege_v several_a scripture_n viz._n 1_o tim._n 5.19_o tit._n 1.5_o to_o prove_v that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o bishop_n only_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o author_n of_o another_o book_n entitle_v church-land_n not_o to_o be_v sell_v so_o other_o but_o see_v bishop_n can_v exercise_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o england_n but_o what_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o we_o shall_v after_o make_v it_o manifest_a to_o every_o eye_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o trouble_v ourselves_o at_o this_o time_n with_o their_o claim_n by_o divine_a right_n howbeit_o lest_o they_o shall_v think_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v say_v against_o it_o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v which_o be_v know_v to_o all_o that_o have_v serious_o consult_v antiquity_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n exercise_v but_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o consistory_n of_o presbyter_n together_o even_o in_o rome_n itself_o there_o be_v even_o in_o cyprian_n time_n a_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o act_v with_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o thence_o grow_v by_o corruption_n their_o conclave_n of_o cardinal_n and_o from_o the_o same_o original_a here_o in_o england_n first_o monk_n afterward_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v join_v with_o the_o bishop_n to_o assist_v both_o in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n although_o of_o late_a time_n they_o join_v with_o they_o in_o neither_o such_o be_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o idleness_n of_o the_o other_o which_o last_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v content_a to_o part_v withal_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o only_o to_o confirm_v grant_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o he_o confirm_v they_o keep_v sundry_a benefice_n of_o cure_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o reside_v on_o they_o under_o pretence_n of_o residence_n near_o the_o bishop_n whereas_o the_o canon_n of_o 1603._o require_v they_o to_o reside_v on_o their_o benefice_n with_o cure_n all_o but_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 44._o year_n can._n 44._o unless_o he_o be_v a_o dean_n master_n warden_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o a_o cathedral_n or_o church_n who_o by_o can._n 42._o be_v to_o reside_v there_o ninety_o day_n conjunctim_fw-la or_o divisim_fw-la this_o be_v speak_v not_o to_o justify_v the_o continuation_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o to_o move_v for_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o corrupt_a time_n in_o make_v they_o alone_o to_o be_v the_o adjutor_n of_o bishop_n for_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o proper_a to_o all_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o those_o cathedral_n presbyter_n but_o we_o urge_v it_o mere_o and_o only_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o upstart_n assertion_n that_o bishop_n have_v sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o we_o may_v contract_v ourselves_o within_o necessary_a brevity_n consider_v to_o who_o we_o make_v our_o address_n we_o shall_v give_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n in_o the_o order_v of_o priest_n where_o among_o other_o question_n propound_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v priest_n this_o be_v one_o will_v you_o reverent_o obey_v your_o ordinary_n and_o other_o chief_a minister_n unto_o who_o the_o government_n and_o charge_n be_v commit_v over_o you_o follow_v with_o a_o glad_a mind_n and_o will_v their_o godly_a admonition_n and_o submit_v yourself_o to_o their_o godly_a judgement_n to_o this_o each_o 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and_o be_v content_a to_o forgive_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o heart_n all_o that_o the_o other_o have_v transgress_v against_o he_o and_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v offend_v what_o be_v this_o but_o as_o much_o and_o as_o high_a jurisdiction_n as_o any_o bishop_n can_v use_v in_o that_o particular_a if_o this_o suffice_v not_o take_v one_o passage_n more_o in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o ordination_n in_o the_o order_v of_o priest_n the_o bishop_n ask_v every_o person_n who_o he_o ordain_v a_o priest_n this_o question_n will_v you_o give_v your_o faithful_a diligence_n always_o so_o to_o minister_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o as_o this_o realm_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o each_o priest_n be_v to_o answer_v i_o will_v so_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o can_v be_v a_o more_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o first_o reformation_n then_o to_o admit_v all_o presbyter_n to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o how_o long_a bishop_n and_o other_o under_o they_o have_v have_v ecclesiastical_a consistory_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a yet_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n cook_n 2259._o ●_o instit_fw-la ca._n 53._o p._n 2259._o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o that_o by_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n do_v prohibit_v sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v court_n wherein_o beforetime_n all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v to_o intermeddle_v any_o more_o with_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n thence_o some_o conclude_v that_o bishop_n have_v hold_v court_n ever_o since_o william_n 1_o other_o find_v no_o
to_o be_v sinner_n according_o he_o take_v three_o verse_n out_o of_o psal_n 14._o one_o out_o of_o psal_n 140._o another_o out_o of_o psal_n 10._o another_o out_o of_o isa_n 59_o all_o which_o the_o old_a translator_n unadvised_o thrust_v into_o the_o 14._o psalm_n as_o part_n of_o that_o one_o scripture_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v other_o psalm_n wherein_o sometime_o word_n sometime_o whole_a verse_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o much_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v very_o improper_o and_o impertinent_o translate_v which_o in_o the_o leiturgy_n provide_v for_o scotland_n be_v redress_v yet_o the_o book_n for_o sundry_a other_o defect_n impertinency_n and_o redundance_n be_v refuse_v this_o make_v sport_n for_o papist_n and_o atheist_n to_o find_v how_o much_o our_o translation_n public_o use_v do_v enterfere_v and_o jar_n and_o how_o corrupt_a some_o of_o they_o be_v thus_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a common-prayer-book_n confirm_v by_o law_n and_o the_o present_a common-prayer-book_n so_o much_o magnify_v and_o adore_v not_o only_o by_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o by_o too_o many_o of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o learning_n and_o skill_n in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o abuse_v the_o people_n yea_o magistracy_n and_o god_n himself_o therein_o for_o still_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o book_n run_v thus_o that_o nothing_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v read_v but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n or_o that_o which_o be_v evident_o ground_v thereupon_o which_o as_o our_o bold_a master_n have_v order_v the_o matter_n be_v false_a and_o a_o mere_a cheat_n put_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o god_n have_v thus_o give_v a_o taste_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a book_n i_o hold_v it_o needful_a to_o show_v how_o unsafe_a it_o may_v be_v hereupon_o to_o conclude_v no_o more_o but_o this_o then_o let_v the_o present_a book_n of_o common-prayer_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o old_a that_o be_v establish_v and_o be_v reform_v by_o it_o for_o even_o in_o the_o book_n that_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n there_o be_v sundry_a incongruous_a and_o uncomely_a expression_n unwarrantable_a passage_n and_o some_o gross_a mistake_n of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o especial_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n which_o translation_n use_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o 35._o of_o hen._n 8._o and_o use_v first_o in_o private_a primmar_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o mass_n book_n and_o other_o office_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a translation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o for_o example_n g●sp_n translation_n the_o old_a translation_n on_o 2_o sund._n after_o epiph._n when_o man_n be_v drink_v but_o in_o the_o new_a when_o man_n have_v well_o drink_v epist_n service_n indeed_o dr._n prideaux_n say_v all_o these_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o king_n new_a transtation_n of_o the_o bible_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o service-book_n in_o which_o these_o corrupt_a passage_n be_v still_o print_v and_o press_v to_o be_v read_v in_o divine_a service_n on_o 4_o sund._n in_o lent_n mount_n sinai_n be_v agar_n in_o arabia_n and_o horder_v upon_o the_o city_n which_o be_v now_o call_v jerusalem_n a_o gross_a mistake_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o topography_n the_o new_a translation_n therefore_o render_v it_o thus_o this_o hagar_n be_v mount_n sinai_n in_o arabia_n and_o answer_v to_o jerusalem_n which_o now_o be_v he_o say_v not_o mount_n sinai_n be_v agar_n for_o that_o be_v not_o so_o but_o hagar_n be_v mount_n sinai_n that_o be_v a_o representation_n or_o figure_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v the_o apostle_n say_v that_o mount_n sinai_n in_o arabia_n border_v upon_o jerusalem_n for_o that_o be_v false_a arabia_n be_v many_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o mount_n whereof_o st._n paul_n speak_v be_v a_o type_n of_o it_o not_o border_v on_o it_o epist_n on_o palm-sunday_n he_o be_v find_v in_o his_o apparel_n as_o a_o man_n in_o the_o new_a he_o be_v find_v in_o fashion_n as_o a_o man_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o import_v not_o apparel_n but_o the_o form_n or_o figure_n which_o include_v the_o real_a substance_n and_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o form_n epist_n on_o 16_o sun_n after_o trin._n which_o be_v father_n of_o all_o that_o be_v call_v father_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n then_o the_o father_n must_v needs_o be_v father_n to_o himself_o the_o new_a translation_n therefore_o render_v it_o of_o who_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v name_v so_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d much_o more_o may_v be_v add_v not_o only_o against_o the_o present_a unestablished_a leiturgy_n but_o against_o that_o which_o be_v confirm_v but_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o my_o intention_n neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v to_o destroy_v or_o cast_v off_o all_o form_n but_o only_o to_o show_v some_o ground_n of_o exception_n against_o this_o and_o see_v this_o be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o that_o the_o most_o place_v all_o their_o devotion_n and_o religion_n in_o it_o and_o come_v little_a short_a of_o the_o israelite_n in_o abuse_v of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o by_o god_n own_o command_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o wilderness_n authority_n may_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o honourable_a safe_a and_o necessary_a to_o deal_v with_o both_o book_n as_o hezekiah_n do_v with_o that_o idolised_a serpent_n and_o careful_o to_o provide_v a_o better_a in_o the_o room_n as_o that_o good_a king_n do_v in_o reform_v the_o whole_a public_a service_n of_o god_n there_o be_v now_o far_o better_a mean_n and_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o so_o do_v than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o compile_v the_o ancient_a leiturgy_n by_o those_o reverend_n and_o renown_a bishop_n and_o matyr_n that_o do_v compose_v it_o rom_n 10.22_o happy_a be_v he_o that_o condemn_v not_o himself_o in_o that_o thing_n which_o he_o allow_v have_v reprint_v the_o forego_n sheet_n we_o must_v now_o go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o method_n as_o be_v before_o promise_v to_o observe_v some_o more_o incongruous_a and_o unworthy_a passage_n all_o which_o call_v for_o a_o new_a form_n of_o liturgy_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o calendar_n rubric_n and_o body_n of_o the_o book_n itself_o i._o in_o the_o calendar_n the_o calendar_n be_v either_o that_o which_o appoint_v proper_a lesson_n for_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n language_n or_o that_o which_o in_o each_o month_n show_v what_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v daily_o read_v on_o weekday_n according_a to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o be_v prefix_v in_o all_o edition_n to_o the_o book_n itself_o in_o the_o proper_a lesson_n appoint_v for_o holiday_n the_o calendar_n of_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o omit_v proper_a lesson_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o paul_n because_o that_o be_v then_o no_o holiday_n but_o abrogate_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 3._o therefore_o in_o the_o common_a calendar_n then_o establish_v the_o first_o lesson_n for_o that_o day_n being_n jan._n 25._o as_o be_v a_o common-day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v gen._n 46._o and_o gen._n 47._o but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o 1_o eliz._n these_o two_o chapter_n be_v lay_v by_o and_o wisd_v 5_o and_o 6._o put_v in_o the_o room_n this_o however_o touch_v upon_o in_o the_o print_a sheet_n be_v here_o again_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o show_v by_o this_o among_o other_o argument_n that_o the_o book_n then_o print_v be_v not_o confirm_v by_o 1._o eliz._n 2._o because_o that_o act_n admit_v of_o no_o alteration_n of_o lesson_n on_o holiday_n or_o other_o day_n save_v only_o on_o sunday_n yet_o be_v this_o also_o thrust_v into_o the_o new_a scotish_n leiturgy_n and_o that_o day_n make_v a_o holiday_n again_o and_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o proper_a lesson_n for_o holiday_n in_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o only_o all_o saint_n day_n have_v for_o those_o lesson_n wisd_v 3_o and_o 5._o and_o all_o other_o holiday_n lesson_n be_v lesson_n out_o of_o the_o canonical_a book_n the_o calendar_n of_o 1_o eliz._n have_v appoint_v 20._o more_o apocryphal_a chapter_n for_o holiday_n and_o thrust_v out_o so_o many_o canonical_a chapter_n that_o by_o the_o calendar_n of_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o be_v appoint_v for_o those_o very_a day_n as_o for_o instance_n  _fw-fr calendar_n 5.6_o edw._n kal._n of_o 1_o eliz._n on_o the_o purification_n none_o yet_o on_o feb._n 1_o which_o be_v the_o day_n exod._n 12._o exod._n 13._o wisd_v 9_o wisd_v 12._o on_o st._n mathias_n none_o yet_o on_o feb._n 25._o which_o be_v the_o day_n numb_a 33._o numb_a 34._o wisd_v 19_o ecclus._n 3_o on_o the_o