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order_n bishop_n church_n elder_n 2,200 5 9.7900 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90523 A defence of church-government, exercised in presbyteriall, classicall, & synodall assemblies; according to the practise of the reformed churches: touching I. The power of a particular eldership, against those that plead for a meere popular government, specially Mr Ainsvvorth in his Animadversion to Mr Clyft. &c. II. The authority of classes and synods, against the patrons of independencie: answering in this poynt Mr Davenport his Apologeticall reply, &c. and Mr Canne his Churches plea, &c, sent forth first by W. Best, and afterwards for this part of it, under the title of Syons prerogative royall. By Iohn Paget, late able and faithfull pastour of the Reformed English Church in Amsterdam. Hereunto is prefixed an advertisement to the Parliament, wherein are inserted some animadversions on the Cheshire Remonstrance against Presbytery: by T.P. Paget, John, d. 1640.; Paget, Thomas, d. 1660. 1641 (1641) Wing P166; Thomason E117_1; ESTC R16734 348,418 298

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so_o that_o the_o 120_o person_n meet_v together_o at_o this_o time_n act._n 1.15_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o distinct_a particular_a church_n of_o person_n dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n but_o a_o occasional_a assembly_n or_o synod_n upon_o such_o ground_n as_o the_o story_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v manifest_a ii_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o business_n itself_o here_o perform_v viz._n the_o election_n of_o a_o apostle_n it_o be_v such_o a_o work_n as_o do_v not_o appertain_v unto_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n but_o all_o church_n have_v interest_n therein_o see_v the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v unto_o the_o apostle_n 2._o cor._n 11.28_o all_o church_n be_v alike_o bind_v to_o beware_v of_o false_a apostle_n that_o can_v transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n 2._o cor._n 11.13_o it_o have_v be_v a_o presumption_n in_o any_o one_o church_n and_o a_o wrong_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o without_o their_o consent_n one_o alone_o shall_v have_v choose_v a_o apostle_n especial_o consider_v there_o be_v even_o at_o this_o time_n a_o multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o other_o place_n who_o this_o work_n concern_v many_o have_v be_v late_o convert_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o john_n baptist_n matt._n 11.12_o and_o now_o immediate_o before_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n we_o read_v of_o more_o than_o 500_o brethren_n at_o once_o which_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n 1._o cor._n 15.6_o these_o 120_o have_v do_v injury_n unto_o they_o save_v that_o these_o general_a person_n the_o apostle_n call_v of_o god_n for_o the_o service_n of_o all_o church_n do_v for_o they_o by_o divine_a appointment_n appear_v in_o this_o synod_n iii_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o election_n which_o be_v make_v with_o a_o threefold_a limitation_n 1._o unto_o one_o of_o those_o man_n which_o have_v company_v with_o the_o apostle_n all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n go_v in_o and_o out_o among_o they_o begin_v from_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n even_o until_o that_o same_o day_n that_o he_o be_v take_v up_o from_o they_o act._n 1.21_o 22._o now_o these_o disciple_n that_o thus_o wait_v on_o christ_n such_o as_o barsabas_n and_o mathias_n be_v be_v no_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n what_o power_n have_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o determine_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o that_o be_v no_o member_n of_o their_o particular_a society_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o restraint_n from_o absolute_a elect_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o they_o be_v only_o allow_v to_o present_v two_o and_o to_o offer_v they_o unto_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o lord_n vers_fw-la 23.24_o 3._o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o inquire_v the_o will_n of_o god_n herein_o be_v determine_v and_o restrain_v unto_o a_o lot_n whereby_o the_o judgement_n and_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o god_n be_v declare_v unto_o the_o synod_n that_o rest_v therein_o and_o by_o these_o extraordinary_a direction_n it_o please_v god_n to_o honour_v this_o first_o synod_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v here_o also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o some_o writer_n have_v speak_v of_o this_o election_n as_o make_v by_o a_o particular_a church_n yet_o we_o have_v sundry_a learned_a man_n consent_v with_o we_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o story_n who_o labour_v to_o show_v the_o profit_n and_o necessity_n of_o synod_n 3._o synod_n whitak_n de_fw-fr council_n qu._n 1._o c._n 3._o do_v argue_v from_o this_o place_n act._n 1._o and_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o apostle_n and_o whole_a church_n do_v celebrate_v a_o synod_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o mathias_n into_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 49._o purpose_n synop_n pur_fw-it theol._n disp_n 49._o allege_v this_o example_n act._n 1._o and_o call_v it_o the_o first_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n ii_o the_o example_n of_o that_o renown_a synod_n which_o be_v record_v act._n 15._o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n wherein_o the_o use_n and_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v commend_v unto_o we_o and_o this_o not_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n but_o also_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o that_o which_o go_v before_o the_o synod_n namely_o the_o great_a dissension_n about_o a_o dangerous_a error_n with_o seek_v of_o redress_n by_o a_o solemn_a deputation_n of_o messenger_n from_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n act._n 15.1_o 2._o do_v call_v for_o help_v in_o the_o most_o effectual_a manner_n so_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o synod_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o use_v therein_o both_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n which_o they_o pronounce_v concern_v that_o controversy_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o vers_n 28_o 29._o and_o by_o a_o authentic_a ambassage_n of_o choose_a man_n send_v from_o that_o assembly_n of_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n both_o to_o carry_v the_o epistle_n that_o be_v write_v and_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o declare_v the_o same_o thing_n vers_fw-la 22_o 23_o 25_o 27._o that_o also_o which_o be_v note_v to_o have_v be_v do_v after_o the_o synod_n in_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o act_n thereof_o do_v also_o bear_v witness_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o act_n in_o that_o they_o be_v call_v the_o decree_n ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n etc._n etc._n act._n 16.4_o the_o fruit_n also_o which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n follow_v hereupon_o in_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o great_a consolation_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o faith_n act._n 15.31_o &_o 16.5_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o argument_n whereby_o the_o h._n ghost_n do_v further_a commend_v unto_o we_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o synod_n in_o the_o right_a government_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o example_n do_v general_o all_o judicious_a writer_n build_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n as_o upon_o a_o sure_a foundation_n &_o groundwork_n calvine_n say_v that_o 15.6_o that_o comment_fw-fr in_o act._n 15.6_o here_o be_v prescribe_v of_o god_n the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o gather_v synod_n etc._n etc._n beza_n upon_o this_o place_n 23._o place_n annot._n maj_o in_o act._n 15.12_o &_o v._o 23._o have_v show_v that_o here_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o forego_v consultation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n which_o be_v relate_v unto_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o ratify_v in_o the_o common_a assembly_n thereof_o he_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v the_o right_a form_n of_o a_o lawful_a and_o true_a apostolic_a synod_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o these_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o synod_n as_o exercise_v authority_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o church_n wherein_o they_o live_v of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o bullinger_n observe_v here_o as_o be_v note_v by_o 15.6_o by_o expos_fw-la eccles_n in_o act._n 15.6_o marlorate_a that_o this_o custom_n be_v in_o old_a time_n diligent_o keep_v of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o d._n rainolds_n when_o as_o the_o papist_n object_v unto_o he_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o chief_a judge_n to_o end_v controversy_n to_o keep_v the_o truth_n of_o faith_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o pester_v with_o heresy_n and_o schism_n he_o answer_v thereunto_o 206._o thereunto_o conf._n with_o hart._n c._n 6._o div_o 2._o p._n 206._o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v commit_v that_o chiefty_a of_o judgement_n so_o to_o call_v it_o not_o to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o one_o but_o to_o the_o common_a care_n of_o many_o for_o when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n some_o jew_n teach_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n teach_v they_o ordain_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n about_o that_o question_n act._n 15.2_o and_o so_o by_o their_o common_a agreement_n &_o decree_n the_o controversy_n be_v end_v the_o truth_n of_o faith_n keep_v and_o peace_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n after_o which_o example_n the_o etc._n the_o euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 14._o &_o 21._o &_o 22._o lib._n 7._o c._n 26._o &_o 28._o cypr._n epist_n 6._o &_o 14_o &_o 31._o &_o 53._o &_o 72._o &_o 75._o council_n ancyr_n gangr_n antioch_n laodic_n etc._n etc._n bishop_n that_o succeed_v they_o make_v the_o like_a assembly_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o by_o common_a conference_n take_v order_n for_o such_o matter_n both_o of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n
to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o as_o a_o ambassador_n in_o the_o embassage_n of_o god_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o their_o meeting_n together_o he_o speak_v there_o not_o of_o choose_v a_o bishop_n to_o minister_v in_o their_o own_o church_n but_o of_o choose_v one_o to_o be_v their_o deputy_n to_o travel_v unto_o the_o synod_n or_o meeting_n in_o antiochia_n for_o settle_v of_o order_n in_o that_o church_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o move_v they_o the_o more_o he_o show_v what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o such_o case_n viz._n that_o always_o the_o neighbour_n church_n do_v send_v bishop_n and_o some_o of_o they_o elder_n and_o deacon_n again_o write_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n unto_o polycarpus_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n he_o say_v 98._o say_v epist_n ad_fw-la polyc._n p._n 97_o 98._o it_o be_v meet_v to_o gather_v a_o synod_n comely_a in_o the_o lord_n and_o choose_v some_o dear_o belove_v and_o diligent_a person_n which_o may_v be_v call_v theodromos_n or_o one_o that_o shall_v run_v for_o god_n who_o may_v travel_v into_o syria_n and_o thereby_o celebrate_v their_o diligent_a love_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o use_v many_o argument_n to_o commend_v that_o business_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o work_n of_o god_n he_o intreat_v polycarpus_n that_o he_o will_v write_v unto_o other_o church_n that_o they_o will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o they_o which_o be_v able_a will_v send_v man_n to_o travel_v on_o foot_n that_o other_o will_v send_v their_o letter_n to_o be_v convey_v by_o such_o as_o polycarpus_n shall_v send_v thither_o from_o these_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n mr_n parker_n 356._o parker_n pol._n ecc._n l._n 3._o c._n 24._o p._n 356._o conclude_v that_o in_o those_o time_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n with_o we_o neighbour_fw-mi church_n be_v combine_v together_o as_o it_o be_v classical_o for_o the_o mutual_a communication_n of_o office_n and_o whereas_o d._n bilson_n 7._o bilson_n perpet_n gou._n c._n 7._o confess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o time_n if_o any_o church_n be_v toss_v with_o wave_n of_o discord_n that_o neighbour_n church_n round_o about_o do_v send_v a_o bishop_n elder_a or_o deacon_n for_o appease_v that_o tempest_n mr_n parker_n infer_v just_o thereupon_o if_o neighbour_n church_n have_v right_a or_o authority_n in_o compound_v of_o strife_n why_o not_o also_o in_o moderate_v of_o election_n his_o conclusion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v let_v this_o very_a right_n in_o compound_v strife_n be_v a_o sufficient_a authorization_n for_o our_o class_n thus_o than_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o ignatius_n be_v not_o direct_o with_o mr_n can_n as_o he_o boast_v but_o his_o meaning_n have_v be_v manifest_o pervert_v contrary_a to_o his_o word_n tertullian_n that_o be_v next_o allege_v though_o misalledge_v c._n 29._o be_v put_v for_o c._n 39_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o christian_a assembly_n in_o his_o time_n say_v in_o effect_n 39_o effect_n apol._n c._n 39_o they_o come_v together_o into_o the_o congregation_n it_n be_v not_o say_v into_o one_o congregation_n as_o mr_n c._n allege_v it_o for_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o to_o rehearse_v the_o divine_a scripture_n and_o with_o holy_a word_n you_o nourish_v faith_n stir_v up_o hope_n and_o fasten_v confidence_n and_o they_o use_v exhortation_n reproof_n and_o divine_a censure_n i_o answer_v i._o though_o particular_a church_n meet_v together_o for_o such_o end_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o same_o church_n may_v meet_v together_o in_o synod_n for_o their_o mutual_a assistance_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o more_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a cause_n it_o follow_v not_o because_o several_a congregation_n have_v their_o due_a power_n that_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o class_n be_v a_o undue_a power_n ii_o that_o tertullian_n himself_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o great_a approbation_n and_o commendation_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o synod_n in_o say_v 13_o say_v de_fw-fr jejunüs_fw-la advers._fw-la psychi_n c._n 13_o the_o appoint_a synod_n be_v keep_v through_o the_o country_n of_o graecia_n in_o certain_a place_n out_o of_o all_o the_o church_n whereby_o both_o the_o deep_o or_o more_o difficult_a matter_n be_v handle_v in_o common_a &_o by_o that_o representation_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a flock_n they_o be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a reverence_n he_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o origen_n write_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 7._o purpose_n in_o jos_n hom._n 7._o such_o as_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o three_o place_n for_o sin_n unto_o the_o congregation_n if_o they_o stand_v obstinate_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v excommunication_n from_o the_o body_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n and_o then_o in_o his_o own_o word_n he_o say_v 90._o say_v ch._n pl._n p._n 90._o observe_v here_o he_o say_v not_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v to_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o there_o first_o determine_v etc._n etc._n but_o name_n only_o the_o congregation_n and_o elder_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o superior_a judicatorie_a assembly_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o will_v have_v omit_v it_o and_o mention_v a_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a one_o answ._n i._n the_o word_n which_o they_o allege_v in_o another_o letter_n in_o origen_n name_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o speech_n verbatim_o describe_v be_v not_o his_o word_n he_o neither_o speak_v of_o man_n bring_v unto_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o elder_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n he_o show_v how_o all_o the_o people_n may_v be_v pollute_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o man_n when_o the_o brieft_n which_o rule_v the_o people_n be_v unmindful_a of_o priestly_a severity_n do_v not_o rebuke_v nor_o take_v away_o evil_a from_o they_o nor_o make_v he_o as_o a_o publican_n and_o heathen_a which_o have_v despise_v the_o admonition_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o in_o such_o word_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o mr_n can_n feign_v ii_o all_o that_o origen_n there_o speak_v be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o classical_a government_n all_o that_o he_o there_o require_v be_v daily_a perform_v by_o the_o church_n among_o we_o which_o stand_v under_o the_o government_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n obstinate_a offender_n have_v their_o name_n and_o offence_n divers_a time_n publish_v before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v with_o the_o consent_n thereof_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eldership_n go_v before_o iii_o if_o origen_n in_o his_o writing_n have_v express_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n it_o have_v be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n against_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o other_o ancient_a father_n the_o rather_o see_v his_o writing_n be_v reject_v and_o condemn_v by_o so_o many_o especial_o by_o epiphanius_n and_o hieronie_n the_o author_n hereafter_o allege_v by_o mr_n can_n and_o see_v how_o vain_a many_o of_o his_o gloss_n be_v even_o touch_v this_o point_n speak_v of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n mat._n 16._o he_o there_o tell_v we_o of_o many_o key_n to_o open_v several_a gate_n in_o heaven_n that_o 16._o that_o orig_n in_o mat._n 16._o tempérance_n be_v one_o key_n to_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o temperance_n in_o heaven_n that_o justice_n be_v another_o key_n to_o open_v another_o gate_n and_o so_o for_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o afterward_o expound_v the_o promise_n make_v matt._n 18.18_o touch_a bind_a and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n &_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o promise_n make_v unto_o peter_n mat._n 16.19_o because_o a_o word_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n be_v use_v in_o the_o promise_n to_o peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o coelis_fw-la and_o to_o other_o a_o word_n of_o the_o singular_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o coelo_fw-la origen_n from_o thence_o 18._o thence_o idem_fw-la in_o mat._n 18._o teach_v we_o this_o doctrine_n that_o peter_n do_v bind_v and_o loose_v in_o all_o heaven_n whereas_o some_o other_o do_v but_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o one_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v look_v how_o much_o better_o he_o be_v that_o bind_v by_o so_o much_o be_v he_o that_o be_v bind_v bind_v in_o more_o than_o one_o heaven_n and_o by_o how_o much_o better_o he_o be_v that_o lose_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o bless_a be_v he_o that_o be_v loose_v because_o he_o be_v loose_v in_o all_o the_o heaven_n such_o be_v many_o of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o origen_n iv_o as_o mr_n can_n misalledge_v origen_n to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n so_o other_o more_o learned_a &_o judicious_a writer_n allege_v he_o
do_v not_o follow_v from_o a_o particular_a that_o because_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o apostolical_a council_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v therefore_o the_o decree_n of_o all_o council_n must_v be_v so_o keep_v 16._o contr._n 3._o li._n 4._o cap._n 16._o and_o whereas_o bellarmine_n affirm_v that_o the_o question_n there_o be_v not_o define_v by_o scripture_n but_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o apostle_n junius_n deny_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v ordain_v in_o that_o council_n but_o from_o the_o scripture_n as_o he_o have_v before_o demonstrate_v and_o thereunto_o refer_v the_o reader_n answ._n i._n it_o may_v be_v observe_v here_o how_o untrue_a it_o be_v which_o mr_n dau._n pretend_v in_o excuse_n of_o his_o large_a writing_n say_v reader_n say_v pref._n to_o the_o reader_n for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o compare_v the_o reply_n with_o the_o answer_n i_o have_v insert_v his_o own_o word_n every_o where_n this_o have_v he_o not_o do_v here_o nor_o in_o many_o other_o place_n i_o show_v 88_o show_v answ_n to_o unj_fw-la compl_a p._n 88_o how_o this_o place_n act._n 15._o have_v be_v allege_v by_o another_o against_o the_o brownist_n and_o that_o this_o his_o allegation_n serve_v to_o condemn_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n mr_n d._n have_v neither_o insert_v my_o own_o word_n nor_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o he_o that_o have_v allege_v this_o place_n ii_o in_o allege_v the_o two_o answer_n of_o junius_n unto_o bellarmine_n he_o wander_v wide_a from_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o junius_n in_o both_o those_o answer_n though_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o apostolical_a synod_n be_v infallible_o true_a and_o just_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o with_o other_o synod_n many_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v for_o their_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n all_o the_o decree_n in_o that_o synod_n act._n 15._o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o rest_v not_o mere_o upon_o the_o suffrage_n of_o man_n junius_n have_v just_a cause_n so_o to_o answer_v bellarmine_n that_o maintain_v a_o unlawful_a and_o absolute_a authority_n of_o synod_n and_o exact_v obedience_n of_o necessity_n to_o all_o their_o decree_n be_v not_o this_o to_o abuse_v both_o i_o and_o his_o reader_n and_o to_o blear_v their_o eye_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o right_o discern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n iii_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v better_o conceive_v in_o what_o manner_n a_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v asscribe_v to_o class_n and_o synod_n let_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o example_n and_o model_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v in_o synod_n my_o opposite_n themselves_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v in_o particular_a congregation_n a_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v offender_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o may_v err_v in_o their_o judgement_n that_o they_o want_v such_o infallible_a direction_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o that_o their_o decree_n and_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v no_o further_o than_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n i._o dav_n 255._o dav_n apol._n reply_n p._n 255._o and_o whereas_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o disciple_n but_o that_o they_o be_v simple_o command_v to_o obey_v junius_n charge_v he_o with_o false_o suppose_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n alone_o make_v this_o order_n for_o the_o elder_n concur_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o sentence_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n all_o of_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n to_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o those_o council_n where_o christ_n be_v president_n 2._o that_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o other_o as_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o error_n he_o say_v for_o it_o be_v the_o singular_a privilege_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o have_v immediate_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o infallibility_n in_o their_o apostolical_a determination_n so_o that_o what_o they_o deliver_v be_v to_o be_v receive_v without_o examination_n whereas_o the_o dictate_v and_o sentence_n of_o all_o other_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o their_o writing_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o class_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v some_o other_o text_n which_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v allege_v shall_v be_v further_o examine_v if_o god_n permit_v answ._n i._n all_o that_o mr_n davenp_n have_v here_o set_v down_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o all_o be_v grant_v our_o assertion_n touch_v the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o synod_n &_o class_n remain_v firm_a we_o grant_v with_o junius_n 11._o junius_n animadv_n in_o bellarm_n contro_fw-la 4._o l._n 1._o c._n 18._o §_o 11._o that_o the_o apostle_n alone_o do_v not_o judge_v but_o the_o elder_a and_o other_o also_o concur_v with_o they_o not_o only_o in_o counsel_n but_o in_o give_v judicial_a sentence_n with_o they_o we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o other_o as_o of_o the_o apostle_n we_o grant_v that_o no_o such_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v due_a to_o class_n that_o be_v no_o such_o power_n of_o infallible_a determination_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o we_o hold_v they_o have_v a_o lawful_a authority_n of_o judge_v and_o decide_v controversy_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a we_o hold_v concern_v particular_a church_n with_o their_o eldership_n we_o grant_v they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o infallible_a determination_n and_o yet_o a_o lawful_a power_n to_o determine_v and_o judge_v of_o cause_n we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o particular_a church_n as_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o a_o due_a respect_n not_o only_o for_o admonition_n and_o counsel_n but_o also_o for_o power_n to_o censure_n and_o to_o give_v sentence_n we_o grant_v that_o the_o censure_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n as_o well_o of_o eldership_n and_o church_n as_o of_o synod_n and_o class_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v try_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o this_o grant_n impeach_v not_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o either_o of_o they_o in_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o judgement_n ii_o for_o the_o better_a direction_n how_o to_o discern_v &_o judge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o how_o far_o their_o example_n be_v a_o rule_n of_o practice_n and_o imitation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o a_o profitable_a and_o useful_a distinction_n observe_v by_o junius_n 6._o junius_n ibid._n lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o n._n 6._o which_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o twofold_a manner_n of_o power_n common_a and_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v that_o ordinary_a power_n which_o they_o have_v together_o with_o the_o elder_n as_o they_o be_v bishop_n the_o proper_a or_o peculiar_a be_v that_o extraordinary_a power_n which_o be_v for_o a_o while_n give_v unto_o the_o evangelicall_n church_n at_o the_o spring_a up_o thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v above_o the_o whole_a church_n according_a to_o that_o common_a power_n peter_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fellow_n elder_n 1._o pet._n 5.1_o according_a to_o this_o peculiar_a power_n he_o destroy_v ananias_n and_o sapphira_n act._n 5._o by_o that_o common_a power_n paul_n say_v 1._o cor._n 5.4_o you_o and_o my_o spirit_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n but_o by_o that_o peculiar_a power_n he_o say_v what_o will_v you_o shall_v i_o come_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n etc._n etc._n 1._o cor._n 4.20_o this_o he_o set_v down_o elsewhere_o more_o full_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o power_n exercise_v act._n 15._o saying_n 1._o saying_n ibid._n l._n 1_o c._n 16._o n._n 1._o here_o the_o aposle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v communication_n therefore_o this_o power_n be_v common_a to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o a_o peculiar_a action_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n we_o do_v therefore_o thus_o determine_v distinct_o concern_v this_o thing_n all_o that_o be_v furnish_v with_o gift_n and_o call_v judge_v in_o this_o synod_n first_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolic_a man_n then_o the_o elder_n that_o labour_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n as_o well_o they_o of_o the_o place_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o those_o of_o antioch_n &_o if_o any_o moreover_o
it_o follow_v hence_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o confess_v to_o be_v do_v by_o each_o kind_n of_o person_n here_o mention_v that_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n or_o admonition_n but_o also_o to_o give_v sentence_n and_o to_o make_v decree_n which_o be_v act_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n the_o error_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o papist_n be_v 16._o be_v de_fw-fr con._n cil_n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o &_o 16._o that_o only_a majores_fw-la praelati_fw-la the_o great_a sort_n of_o prelate_n such_o as_o be_v their_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n and_o by_o privilege_n or_o custom_n cardinal_n abbot_n and_o general_n of_o order_n have_v jus_o suffragii_fw-la decisivi_fw-la that_o be_v authority_n to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n that_o presbyter_n elder_n and_o other_o doctor_n or_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o synod_n have_v only_o suffragium_fw-la consultivum_fw-la a_o voice_n in_o consultation_n liberty_n to_o give_v counsel_n to_o deliberate_v and_o dispute_v but_o not_o to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o decide_n of_o any_o matter_n thus_o they_o take_v away_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o judge_v from_o one_o half_a or_o more_o of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o synod_n the_o error_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o other_o our_o opposite_n be_v that_o all_o the_o person_n in_o the_o synod_n have_v only_o suffragium_fw-la consultivum_fw-la only_a power_n to_o deliberate_v to_o advise_v and_o give_v counsel_n that_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v unto_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o they_o destroy_v whole_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n which_o the_o papist_n do_v in_o part_n the_o papist_n deprive_v one_o half_a of_o the_o person_n of_o their_o power_n and_o these_o deprive_v all_o the_o person_n of_o their_o power_n but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n mr_n can_n by_o his_o confession_n refute_v both_o these_o error_n grant_v jurisdiction_n a_o power_n of_o give_v sentence_n and_o make_v decree_n unto_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o other_o thus_o be_v he_o condemn_v out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n thus_o be_v he_o condemn_v by_o those_o who_o he_o allege_v when_o d._n whitaker_n say_v of_o act._n 15._o 97._o 15._o de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr qu._n 3._o c._n 3._o p._n 97._o in_o hoc_fw-la ergo_fw-la concilio_n quivis_fw-la laicus_fw-la &_o presbyter_n definitivum_fw-la suffragium_fw-la habuit_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la petrus_n that_o be_v in_o this_o synod_n every_o layman_n and_o elder_n have_v a_o definitive_a voice_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n thence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o synod_n it_o be_v not_o only_o for_o advise_v and_o counsel_n he_o say_v again_o 85._o again_o ibid._n c._n 2._o p._n 85._o the_o end_n of_o synod_n be_v to_o decide_v controversy_n to_o prescribe_v canon_n to_o correct_v abuse_n to_o set_v church_n in_o order_n etc._n etc._n what_o plain_a evidence_n of_o their_o power_n can_v we_o seek_v for_o this_o same_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n prove_v by_o that_o which_o 334._o which_o pol._n eccl._n lib._n 3._o p._n 108_o 126._o 334._o mr_n parker_n to_o like_a purpose_n witness_v together_o with_o d._n whitak_n and_o other_o ii_o mr_n can_v here_o do_v yet_o blame_v our_o practice_n in_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o her_o right_n and_o the_o people_n of_o their_o interest_n and_o be_v so_o eager_a in_o seek_v to_o blame_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o keep_a synod_n that_o unaware_o he_o have_v yield_v we_o the_o matter_n itself_o about_o which_o we_o dispute_v viz._n a_o authority_n of_o give_v sentence_n and_o not_o only_o a_o give_v of_o counsel_n by_o synod_n his_o reprehension_n be_v that_o mr_n paget_n and_o other_o do_v otherwise_o practice_v but_o who_o be_v those_o other_o beside_o i_o why_o do_v he_o not_o name_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o be_v they_o any_o other_o than_o all_o the_o know_v reform_a and_o orthodox_n church_n in_o europe_n he_o may_v well_o think_v that_o if_o he_o have_v mention_v these_o the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o and_o my_o follow_v of_o their_o practice_n will_v have_v be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o blame_n unto_o i_o as_o a_o occasion_n of_o make_v himself_o suspect_v and_o condemn_v for_o his_o unjust_a oppose_v of_o they_o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v how_o unjust_o he_o blame_v our_o practice_n let_v we_o examine_v more_o particular_o what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o withal_o set_v down_o some_o observation_n whereby_o the_o people_n right_a in_o synod_n may_v the_o better_o be_v discern_v i._o to_o show_v the_o people_n interest_n he_o allege_v act._n 15.12_o 22._o where_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o multitude_n that_o be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n send_v messenger_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o multitude_n we_o may_v understand_v not_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o thousand_o but_o rather_o the_o multitude_n of_o such_o special_a person_n as_o be_v meet_v in_o the_o synod_n so_o beza_n interprete_v it_o 15.12_o it_o annot._n maj_o in_o n.t._n in_o act._n 15.12_o multitudinis_fw-la autem_fw-la nomine_fw-la intellige_fw-la non_fw-la totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o multitude_n understand_v not_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o whole_o adjoin_v but_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n as_o appear_v before_o from_o the_o 6_o verse_n etc._n etc._n piscator_fw-la likewise_o 15.12_o likewise_o schol._n in_o act._n 15.12_o approve_v this_o interpretation_n and_o add_v some_o further_a light_n unto_o it_o from_o the_o reference_n of_o the_o greek_a article_n though_o he_o also_o give_v liberty_n for_o another_o interpretation_n so_o for_o that_o phrase_n the_o whole_a church_n mention_v vers_fw-la 22._o junius_n 1._o junius_n animad_fw-la in_o contr._n 4._o de_fw-fr conc._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o n._n 19_o etc._n etc._n 16._o n._n 1._o expound_v the_o same_o of_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n or_o the_o whole_a clerus_fw-la or_o clergy_n serve_v that_o church_n these_o say_v he_o be_v design_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o the_o church_n calvine_n also_o 15.6_o also_o come_v in_o act._n 15.6_o write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n luke_n say_v not_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v gather_v together_o but_o those_o that_o be_v man_n of_o learning_n and_o judgement_n and_o which_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n be_v lawful_a judge_n of_o this_o cause_n it_o may_v be_v indeed_o that_o the_o disputation_n be_v before_o the_o people_n but_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v promiscuous_o admit_v to_o handle_v the_o cause_n luke_n express_o name_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n as_o more_o sit_v to_o take_v cognition_n thereof_o ii_o we_o grant_v that_o beside_o minister_n and_o elder_n other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n may_v have_v suffrage_n or_o voice_n and_o give_v sentence_n in_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v officer_n always_o provide_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_o depute_v and_o send_v thereunto_o thus_o d._n whitaker_n explain_v himself_o touch_v his_o allowance_n of_o lay-man_n to_o have_v voice_n in_o synod_n and_o say_v 92._o say_v de_fw-fr conc._n qu._n 3._o c._n 2._o p._n 92._o every_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o synod_n nor_o to_o speak_v therein_o but_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v choose_v of_o the_o church_n and_o design_v thereunto_o again_o he_o say_v 103._o say_v ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 103._o not_o only_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o synod_n but_o other_o godly_a prudent_a &_o learned_a man_n which_o happy_o can_v dispute_v more_o skilful_o and_o inquire_v into_o controversy_n better_o than_o the_o bishop_n whosoever_o be_v send_v of_o the_o church_n he_o represent_v the_o church_n and_o so_o 104._o so_o p._n 97._o 98._o 104._o oft_o in_o other_o place_n junius_n in_o like_a manner_n 10._o manner_n animadv_n de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr l._n 1._o c._n 15._o n._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 16._o n_o 1._o &_o n._n 10._o require_v of_o such_o as_o have_v voice_n in_o synod_n that_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o gift_n and_o calling_n whether_o officer_n or_o any_o other_o and_o this_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o these_o part_n where_o upon_o occasion_n divers_a time_n some_o such_o be_v depute_v and_o send_v unto_o synod_n which_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o even_o in_o the_o nationall_n synod_n at_o dort_n divers_a other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v neither_o minister_n nor_o elder_n be_v send_v thither_o &_o allow_v to_o be_v delegate_n &_o be_v to_o have_v not_o only_o deliberative_a but_o also_o definitive_a voice_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o
as_o appear_v 3._o appear_v act._n synod_n nat._n dordr_n sess_n 4._o art_n 3._o in_o the_o law_n &_o order_n prescribe_v by_o the_o illustrious_a ll._n the_o state_n general_n etc._n etc._n iii_o even_o of_o those_o which_o by_o a_o lawful_a election_n &_o deputation_n be_v send_v unto_o synod_n whether_o they_o be_v minister_n and_o elder_n or_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o limit_a and_o certain_a number_n for_o if_o every_o church_n in_o a_o whole_a nation_n may_v send_v as_o many_o as_o they_o will_v or_o can_v there_o may_v be_v thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o gather_v together_o into_o some_o synod_n whereby_o great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o discuss_n and_o judge_v of_o many_o cause_n will_v apparent_o follow_v d._n whitaker_n say_v 81._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 3._o p._n 81._o certain_o confusion_n can_v be_v avoid_v when_o too_o many_o meet_v together_o and_o as_o for_o that_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n he_o say_v 6._o say_v ibid._n q._n 1._o c._n 6._o that_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v great_a because_o they_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o pharisee_n and_o therefore_o also_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o church_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n determine_v of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v send_v unto_o synod_n as_o appear_v likewise_o in_o 3._o in_o act._n synod_n nat._n dordr_n sess_n 4._o art_n 3._o those_o law_n before_o mention_v if_o mr_n can_n will_v allow_v any_o limitation_n of_o number_n and_o can_v therein_o satisfy_v himself_o that_o he_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o people_n &_o church_n of_o their_o right_n he_o may_v thereby_o also_o satisfy_v himself_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o object_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o behalf_n iv_o we_o do_v further_o grant_v this_o liberty_n even_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v no_o delegate_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o church_n that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o judge_n yet_o many_o of_o they_o 9_o they_o inn._n animadv_n in_o bell._n de_fw-fr council_n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o n._n 2.3_o &_o 9_o as_o hearer_n may_v for_o their_o edification_n be_v present_a at_o the_o communication_n &_o conference_n in_o the_o synod_n that_o they_o may_v profit_v in_o godliness_n this_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o church_n both_o in_o provincial_n and_o nationall_n synod_n so_o far_o as_o the_o place_n will_v convenient_o receive_v a_o competent_a number_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o nationall_n synod_n at_o dort_n v._o this_o liberty_n of_o hear_v in_o synod_n be_v so_o moderate_v &_o restrain_v that_o though_o they_o which_o have_v no_o call_n unto_o the_o synod_n may_v hear_v question_n touch_v doctrine_n and_o religion_n discuss_v yet_o such_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o hear_v when_o personal_a matter_n of_o scandal_n and_o offence_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v because_o as_o junius_n say_v 9_o say_v ibid._n c._n 15._o n._n 9_o contra_fw-la charitatem_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nam_fw-la veritatis_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la pertinet_fw-la infirmitatum_fw-la minime_fw-la that_o be_v it_o have_v be_v against_o charity_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n belong_v unto_o all_o the_o knowledge_n of_o infirmity_n not_o so_o vi_o touch_v the_o right_a and_o liberty_n of_o synod_n there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v further_o observe_v when_o mr_n cartwright_n have_v speak_v very_o much_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n in_o synod_n yet_o for_o prevention_n of_o mistake_v and_o by_o way_n of_o correct_v himself_o after_o a_o sort_n he_o say_v 5._o say_v confut._n of_o the_o rhemist_n ann._n on_o act._n 15._o v._o 6._o n._n 5._o yet_o write_v we_o not_o this_o as_o though_o the_o people_n presence_n either_o in_o all_o counsel_n where_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o in_o controversy_n be_v omit_v be_v the_o negative_a particle_n add_v there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o printer_n fault_n be_v concrary_a to_o that_o which_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v after_o make_v no_o good_a sense_n in_o his_o word_n &_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v omit_v needful_a or_o that_o in_o those_o counsel_n where_o they_o be_v present_a they_o have_v like_o right_a with_o those_o bishop_n and_o elder_n for_o they_o we_o mean_v bishop_n and_o elder_n may_v first_o by_o a_o several_a and_o foreset_v deliberation_n take_v counsel_n whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o propound_v any_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v in_o controversy_n in_o that_o council_n where_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v present_a whereby_o if_o they_o perceive_v any_o general_a and_o obstinate_a opposition_n of_o they_o against_o the_o truth_n they_o may_v hold_v that_o point_n of_o doctrine_n back_o this_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o josias_n who_o or_o ever_o he_o assemble_v the_o people_n first_o of_o all_o assemble_v the_o elder_n of_o juda_n and_o jerusalem_n 2._o king_n 23.1_o also_o by_o james_n who_o at_o paul_n arrival_n to_o jerusalem_n first_o assemble_v the_o elder_n to_o debate_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o ever_o he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n act._n 21.18_o 19_o second_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v bewray_v a_o wilful_a stubborness_n against_o the_o truth_n not_o suspect_v by_o they_o yet_o the_o governor_n be_v sound_n without_o who_o there_o can_v nothing_o be_v conclude_v there_o shall_v not_o follow_v any_o prejudice_n of_o the_o counsel_n authority_n against_o the_o truth_n albeit_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v be_v great_a than_o of_o those_o bishop_n and_o elder_n hereupon_o it_o come_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n be_v after_o call_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o elder_n leave_v out_o the_o brethren_n which_o luke_n have_v first_o set_v down_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o doubtful_a matter_n moses_n deut._n 17._o command_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o leviticall_a stock_n for_o that_o they_o bear_v the_o principal_a sway_n in_o those_o deliberation_n last_o the_o case_n of_o counsel_n be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n although_o augustine_n call_v a_o general_n council_n in_o some_o respect_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n consider_v that_o not_o only_o those_o bishop_n and_o elder_n but_o some_o of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n there_o assemble_v that_o which_o mr_n cartw._n say_v of_o the_o several_a and_o foreset_v deliberation_n agree_v with_o that_o which_o beza_n 15.12_o beza_n ann._n in_o act._n 15.12_o write_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o forego_v consultation_n the_o same_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o 277._o by_o s._n theo._n l._n 7._o p._n 277._o mr_n fenner_n also_o and_o hereunto_o accord_v that_o which_o gersom_a bucerus_n fit_o note_v concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o cyprian_a who_o write_v unto_o the_o elder_n &_o deacon_n that_o he_o have_v determine_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n to_o do_v nothing_o by_o his_o own_o judgement_n private_o 10._o private_o cyprian_a l._n 3._o ep_v 10._o without_o their_o counsel_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n bucerus_n explain_v his_o speech_n distinct_o on_o this_o manner_n 145._o manner_n dissent_n de_fw-fr gub._n eccles_n p._n 145._o behold_v first_o he_o mention_n the_o counsel_n which_o be_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o presbytery_n and_o then_o the_o consent_n whereby_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v public_o approve_v of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o he_o apply_v also_o to_o the_o order_n of_o that_o judgement_n describe_v 1._o cor._n 5._o but_o concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o cyprian_a we_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o i._o can._n v._o howsoever_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n send_v some_o brethren_n with_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n unto_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n notwithstanding_o and_o let_v it_o be_v well_o observe_v they_o do_v not_o this_o as_o be_v a_o dependent_a body_n and_o stand_v under_o another_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o for_o as_o mr_n parker_n 314._o parker_n poli._n eccl_n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o p._n 301._o &_o 314._o excellent_o prove_v it_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n at_o this_o time_n have_v absolute_a power_n in_o and_o for_o herself_o to_o have_v end_v the_o controversy_n and_o may_v have_v do_v it_o i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o authority_n without_o acquaint_v therewith_o any_o other_o congregation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n another_o say_v 1._o say_v d._n whit._n conc._n qu._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v not_o to_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n thereto_o but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o religion_n therefore_o they_o make_v choice_n free_o of_o that_o congregation_n as_o know_v they_o to_o be_v best_o
other_o but_o have_v d._n whit._n be_v of_o my_o opposite_n mind_n he_o shall_v have_v condemn_v each_o of_o these_o opinion_n both_o of_o papist_n and_o protestant_n and_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o neither_o one_o nor_o other_o sort_v of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o judge_n in_o synod_n but_o only_o for_o counselor_n and_o admonisher_n that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v to_o have_v determine_v voice_n or_o to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n but_o only_o to_o show_v their_o advice_n &_o to_o have_v a_o consultative_a voice_n when_o bellarmine_n allege_v that_o the_o prelate_n only_o as_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v definitive_a voice_n d._n whit._n answer_v his_o argument_n say_v 85._o say_v ibid._n c._n ●_o p._n 85._o the_o end_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o to_o feed_v viz._n by_o teach_v as_o proper_a pastor_n but_o to_o decide_v controversy_n to_o prescribe_v canon_n to_o correct_v abuse_n to_o order_v church_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o church_n herein_o he_o yield_v unto_o synod_n not_o only_o advise_v for_o direction_n but_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o correction_n etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v this_o authority_n of_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n he_o allege_v act._n 16.4_o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o decree_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o say_v thereupon_o 97._o thereupon_o ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 96._o 97._o who_o dare_v now_o deny_v the_o elder_n to_o have_v have_v a_o determine_a suffrage_n they_o do_v not_o only_o dispute_v or_o consult_v but_o do_v also_o judge_n and_o decree_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o word_n ordain_v word_n determine_v ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v equal_o apply_v unto_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o no_o man_n can_v gainsay_v it_o to_o this_o end_n also_o he_o argue_v 103._o argue_v p._n 102._o 103._o that_o a_o general_n synod_n represent_v the_o universal_a church_n that_o whosoever_o be_v send_v of_o a_o church_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o that_o church_n and_o final_o etc._n final_o p._n 103_o 104_o etc._n etc._n from_o ancient_a history_n he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o divers_a synod_n as_o of_o chalcedon_n nice_n and_o constantinople_n wherein_o this_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v a_o four_o question_n be_v about_o the_o president_n of_o synod_n in_o this_o dispute_n bellarmine_n allege_v that_o constantine_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o they_o d._n whitaker_n allow_v and_o commend_v that_o profession_n answer_v and_o say_v 132._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 4._o c._n 3._o p._n 132._o what_o then_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v president_n for_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v president_n ought_v be_v not_o to_o have_v be_v judge_v of_o other_o bishop_n what_o godly_a prince_n will_v not_o have_v say_v so_o hereby_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o jurisdiction_n &_o authority_n of_o judgement_n be_v no_o undue_a power_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o even_o the_o worthy_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o a_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o synod_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n here_o d._n whitaker_n have_v first_o show_v what_o the_o popish_a opinion_n be_v he_o than_o declare_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o say_v 146._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 5._o c._n 1._o p._n 146._o see_v the_o pope_n be_v the_o bishop_n only_o of_o one_o church_n he_o be_v not_o only_o not_o superior_a unto_o all_o bishop_n assemble_v together_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o superior_a unto_o any_o of_o they_o apart_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o a_o synod_n may_v also_o decree_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v take_v cognition_n of_o the_o pope_n cause_n may_v judge_v the_o pope_n &_o compel_v he_o unto_o order_n may_v prescribe_v law_n unto_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v to_o have_v force_n against_o his_o will_n and_o final_o may_v condemn_v the_o pope_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o office_n if_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o such_o a_o punishment_n now_o if_o a_o synod_n have_v this_o power_n to_o judge_v censure_n and_o depose_v the_o pope_n then_o have_v it_o as_o much_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v other_o minister_n and_o member_n of_o other_o church_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o they_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o pope_n or_o some_o strange_a privilege_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o that_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n whereunto_o other_o be_v in_o subjection_n afterward_o 3_o afterward_o ibid._n c._n 3_o he_o bring_v 10_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o synod_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o they_o there_o be_v plenteous_a evidence_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n those_o argument_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o synod_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o pope_n and_o power_n to_o censure_v he_o do_v always_o prove_v that_o synod_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o censure_n otherwise_o though_o the_o pope_n deserve_v censure_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o usurpation_n in_o the_o synod_n to_o do_v that_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o calling_n nor_o warrant_n even_o as_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o civil_a judgement_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o presumptuous_a and_o unlawful_a usurpation_n if_o private_a man_n be_v no_o magistrate_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o punish_v malefactor_n though_o they_o have_v just_o deserve_v the_o same_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o out_o of_o those_o 10_o argument_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o our_o purpose_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o one_o example_n that_o be_v there_o 196._o there_o ibid._n p._n 195._o 196._o urge_v by_o d._n whitaker_n and_o take_v out_o of_o sozomen_n lib._n 4._o c._n 15_o or_o as_o in_o some_o edition_n c._n 14._o who_o record_v that_o the_o synod_n of_o syrmium_fw-la make_v a_o act_n whereby_o foelix_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v appoint_v to_o admit_v liberius_n to_o be_v his_o fellow_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n hence_o d._n whitak_n infer_v so_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o synod_n therefore_o the_o synod_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o above_o that_o church_n bellarmine_n answer_v the_o synod_n do_v not_o command_v but_o only_o exhort_v foelix_n by_o letter_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v liberius_n to_o sit_v with_o he_o d._n whit._n reply_v again_o touch_v letter_n of_o exhortation_n sozomen_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o he_o say_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n they_o write_v unto_o foelix_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o these_o letter_n be_v mandatory_a it_o appear_v because_o otherwise_o foelix_n will_v never_o have_v yield_v thus_o we_o see_v from_o hence_o that_o synod_n have_v power_n at_o least_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o d._n whit._n not_o only_o to_o exhort_v &_o admonish_v which_o every_o christian_a may_v do_v but_o also_o to_o prescribe_v &_o enjoin_v that_o which_o be_v equal_a &_o just_a and_o so_o that_o other_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o question_n be_v whether_o synod_n can_v err_v now_o lest_o any_o shall_v take_v occasion_n hereby_o to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o d._n whitaker_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n affirm_v that_o any_o lawful_a assembly_n even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 216._o z_o de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 6._o c._n 2._o p._n 216._o may_v err_v also_o he_o say_v a_o though_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o be_v assemble_v in_o his_o name_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o do_v not_o err_v for_o all_o be_v not_o free_a from_o error_n with_o who_o christ_n be_v present_a and_o true_o two_o or_o three_o which_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v deceive_v may_v err_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o may_v ask_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ask_v and_o so_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o yet_o christ_n be_v among_o they_o for_o christ_n do_v not_o always_o exempt_v they_o from_o error_n with_o who_o he_o be_v wherefore_o see_v every_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n every_o eldership_n and_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o err_v often_o be_v not_o yet_o deprive_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n so_o though_o synod_n want_v infallible_a judgement_n and_o err_v sometime_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o without_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n but_o further_o he_o avouch_v plain_o that_o synod_n have_v judicial_a authority_n when_o he_o say_v 322._o say_v ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 322._o a_o synod_n be_v say_v to_o do_v
answer_v the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o aërius_n and_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o divine_a that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o refute_v all_o heretic_n do_v not_o see_v his_o own_o foul_a error_n yea_o it_o be_v further_o 11.13_o further_o soc._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 11.13_o record_v of_o epiphanius_n that_o he_o disorderly_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o charge_n of_o chrysostome_n contrary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n observe_v in_o those_o time_n by_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n &_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n at_o constantinople_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v mr_n can_n witness_n be_v in_o extremity_n opposite_a unto_o himself_o another_o of_o his_o witness_n be_v jerome_n from_o who_o he_o allege_v that_o 10._o that_o jer._n ad_fw-la gal._n q._n 10._o in_o every_o congregation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i._o this_o be_v nothing_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n the_o reform_a church_n have_v in_o every_o congregation_n such_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n and_o yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v &_o aught_o to_o have_v class_n &_o synod_n also_o both_o for_o direction_n and_o correction_n of_o eldership_n and_o for_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n arise_v in_o particular_a church_n ii_o though_o every_o congregation_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o senate_n of_o elder_n yet_o jerome_n do_v not_o avouch_v so_o much_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v his_o word_n be_v falsify_v for_o in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o misquote_v ad_fw-la gal._n instead_o of_o ad_fw-la alg._n the_o word_n of_o jerome_n be_v these_o 10._o these_o ad_fw-la algas_n qu._n 10._o how_o great_a the_o tradition_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o old_a wife_n fable_n i_o can_v express_v for_o neither_o do_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o book_n permit_v and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o filthy_a that_o i_o blush_v to_o tell_v and_o yet_o say_v he_o i_o will_v tell_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ignominy_n of_o that_o envious_a nation_n they_o have_v ruler_n in_o their_o synagogue_n of_o their_o wise_a man_n depute_v unto_o a_o filthy_a work_n etc._n etc._n what_o this_o filthy_a work_n be_v though_o i_o express_v it_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o shame_n to_o publish_v and_o this_o which_o he_o say_v in_o detestation_n of_o the_o jew_n without_o approbation_n of_o their_o order_n be_v all_o that_o he_o there_o say_v for_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n so_o vain_a and_o insufficient_a be_v the_o allegation_n of_o mr_n can_n iii_o that_o hierome_n allow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n above_o particular_a church_n it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o he_o say_v 85._o say_v ad_fw-la euagriu_n ep_v 85._o si_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la orbis_fw-la major_n est_fw-la urbe_fw-la if_o we_o seek_v for_o authority_n great_a be_v the_o world_n than_o the_o city_n that_o be_v as_o d._n whitaker_n expound_v the_o same_o the_o church_n disperse_v through_o the_o world_n he_o say_v 99_o say_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n qu._n ●_o p._n 9●_n 99_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o church_n every_o where_n and_o thereby_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n arise_v from_o the_o deputation_n of_o many_o church_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o single_a authority_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n beside_o whereas_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o zealous_a opposite_a to_o the_o arian_n macedonian_a and_o other_o heresy_n and_o in_o divers_a synod_n further_v the_o censure_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o as_o persist_v in_o those_o error_n and_o write_v divers_a synodical_a epistle_n which_o witness_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o synod_n hierome_n gerontiam_fw-la hierome_n ad_fw-la gerontiam_fw-la confess_v that_o in_o the_o write_n of_o those_o synodall_n letter_n he_o do_v assist_v and_o help_n damasus_n which_o he_o can_v not_o with_o good_a conscience_n have_v do_v unless_o he_o have_v allow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n last_o if_o hierome_n write_v that_o in_o every_o particular_a congregation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n then_o be_v mr_n can_n and_o his_o congregation_n condemn_v by_o hierome_n because_o they_o have_v now_o for_o many_o year_n have_v no_o senate_n nor_o assembly_n of_o elder_n to_o govern_v they_o mr_n can_v be_v sole_a governor_n of_o they_o without_o a_o eldership_n in_o the_o next_o place_n touch_v this_o assembly_n of_o elder_n he_o add_v that_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v they_o be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o for_o this_o he_o allege_v three_o author_n together_o 20.21_o together_o ad_fw-la rust_n hil._n ad_fw-la const_n august_n cyr._n in_o joh._n 20.21_o hierome_n hilary_n cyrill_n i_o answer_v for_o hierome_n ad_fw-la rusticum_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o speak_v touch_v the_o matter_n but_o he_o be_v false_o allege_v for_o hilary_n i._o he_o be_v also_o false_o allege_v he_o say_v nothing_o touch_v the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n of_o which_o mr_n c._n speak_v ii_o though_o he_o entreat_v constantius_n the_o arian_n emperor_n who_o have_v banish_v many_o worthy_a bishop_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v the_o people_n to_o hear_v those_o teacher_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n who_o they_o will_v who_o they_o think_v good_a and_o who_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o they_o may_v offer_v up_o prayer_n for_o his_o safety_n and_o felicity_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o hereby_o prejudice_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o synod_n may_v censure_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o of_o other_o controversy_n of_o particular_a church_n iii_o hilary_n also_o 1135._o also_o cent._n magdeb._n cent._n 4._o c._n 10_o col_fw-fr 1134_o 1135._o write_v a_o peculiar_a book_n touch_v synod_n exstant_fw-la among_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a wherein_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o divers_a synod_n that_o censure_v and_o condemn_v the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v record_v have_v he_o think_v with_o my_o opposite_n that_o this_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n have_v be_v a_o usurp_a and_o unlawful_a power_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v give_v so_o much_o approbation_n of_o they_o in_o allege_v their_o authority_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o opinion_n without_o some_o testification_n against_o their_o power_n beside_o what_o colour_n of_o reason_n have_v mr_n c._n to_o show_v that_o hilarius_n shall_v vary_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o orthodox_n bishop_n who_o in_o that_o age_n etc._n age_n ib._n cent._n 4._o c._n 7._o col_fw-fr 519._o &_o 528_o etc._n etc._n ordinary_o use_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o synod_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o cyrill_v in_o joh._n 20.21_o who_o he_o also_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n aught_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n he_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n abuse_v and_o false_o allege_v by_o he_o for_o i._o cyrill_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o say_v that_o christ_n in_o those_o word_n ordain_v the_o teacher_n of_o the_o world_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o paul_n be_v true_a say_v no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o etc._n etc._n heb._n 5._o etc._n etc._n he_o show_v how_o christ_n call_v his_o disciple_n but_o have_v not_o a_o word_n neither_o touch_v a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n nor_o of_o their_o choose_n by_o the_o people_n such_o falsehood_n and_o forgery_n there_o be_v in_o the_o allegation_n of_o mr_n c._n and_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v as_o much_o as_o be_v here_o pretend_a it_o have_v be_v no_o impeachment_n unto_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n as_o be_v show_v before_o ii_o that_o this_o cyrill_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o use_n of_o synod_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n but_o for_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o cause_n it_o appear_v evident_o by_o his_o practice_n while_o in_o the_o 4._o the_o euagr._fw-la hist_n eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o synod_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n he_o be_v a_o principal_a member_n of_o that_o synod_n do_v together_o with_o other_o give_v sentence_n against_o nestorius_n and_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o office_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n in_o refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o for_o his_o heresy_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v convict_v the_o next_o witness_v abuse_v by_o he_o be_v ambrose_n who_o be_v allege_v to_o show_v what_o the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n be_v to_o do_v viz._n
show_v the_o contrary_a he_o say_v 359._o say_v p._n 358._o 359._o the_o superior_a power_n that_o be_v in_o class_n arise_v from_o the_o church_n that_o be_v combine_v in_o class_n etc._n etc._n no_o church_n have_v dominion_n or_o pre-eminence_n over_o another_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o metropolitical_a or_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n church_n have_v not_o their_o own_o government_n but_o be_v spoil_v of_o their_o eldership_n and_o subject_v to_o the_o power_n of_o one_o and_o to_o a_o external_a church_n namely_o the_o cathedral_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v contrary_a in_o our_o class_n every_o church_n enjoy_v she_o own_o government_n by_o her_o own_o eldership_n the_o classis_fw-la be_v no_o external_a church_n much_o less_o a_o external_a court_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o these_o church_n that_o be_v combine_v so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o authority_n over_o many_o the_o parish_n do_v join_v their_o authority_n together_o and_o that_o equal_o after_o the_o combination_n of_o many_o church_n into_o one_o eldership_n and_o one_o classis_fw-la mr_n parker_n proceed_v 362._o proceed_v pol._n eco_n lib._n 3._o c._n 25._o p._n 362._o to_o speak_v of_o that_o combination_n of_o many_o church_n in_o many_o class_n which_o be_v into_o one_o synod_n and_o that_o either_o provincial_n nationall_n or_o general_n the_o nationall_n contain_v under_o it_o the_o church_n of_o sundry_a province_n and_o the_o general_n comprehend_v the_o church_n of_o many_o nation_n touch_v synod_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o 7_o controversy_n about_o they_o and_o first_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n he_o say_v he_o never_o know_v any_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n before_o hugo_n grotius_n that_o be_v the_o great_a friend_n of_o arminius_n he_o show_v from_o bogerman_n that_o the_o reform_a do_v stand_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n more_o than_o any_o other_o whereas_o d._n sutlive_n condemn_v such_o as_o will_v have_v status_fw-la synodos_fw-la synod_n keep_v at_o certain_a set_v time_n and_o not_o only_o extraordinary_a as_o he_o say_v that_o synod_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v act._n 15._o 365._o 15._o p._n 364._o 365._o mr_n parker_n refure_v he_o and_o argue_v thus_o from_o that_o place_n this_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n show_v that_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v call_v as_o the_o necessity_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n require_v but_o there_o fall_v out_o so_o many_o abuse_n error_n controversy_n scandal_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n that_o set_v and_o frequent_a synod_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o the_o english_a hierarchy_n do_v sin_n grievous_o which_o content_v itself_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a synod_n only_o do_v not_o call_v a_o synod_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o often_o as_o abuse_n error_n controversy_n and_o scandal_n do_v arise_v but_o contrary_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n commit_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o care_n of_o one_o bishop_n alone_o and_o whereas_o he_o add_v further_a in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v creep_v in_o in_o place_n of_o the_o synod_n take_v violent_o unto_o itself_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o divine_a right_n do_v belong_v unto_o synod_n he_o do_v herein_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n for_o what_o else_o or_o what_o more_o do_v the_o hierarchy_n snatch_v unto_o themselves_o than_o authority_n of_o censure_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n touch_v the_o second_o controversy_n about_o synod_n viz._n the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o they_o 367._o they_o ibid._n c._n 26._o p_o 367._o he_o note_v that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o aristocratical_a government_n in_o eldership_n so_o there_o be_v a_o aristocratical_a government_n by_o synod_n and_o from_o this_o his_o assertion_n it_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o consistory_n or_o eldership_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o government_n in_o they_o and_o be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n so_o the_o synod_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o as_o he_o say_v further_a 368._o further_a p._n 368._o that_o the_o synod_n borrow_v that_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o prime_a church_n this_o argue_v that_o he_o confess_v they_o have_v some_o authority_n else_o how_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o borrow_v it_o to_o like_o purpose_n he_o argue_v there_o again_o 370._o again_o p._n 370._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a obligation_n that_o synod_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o prime_a church_n for_o otherwise_o synod_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o prime_a church_n unless_o by_o send_v their_o delegate_n they_o do_v avow_v their_o consent_n unless_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n afterward_o of_o dissent_v thus_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o bond_n of_o authority_n and_o a_o obligatory_a power_n in_o synod_n &_o as_o for_o the_o exception_n which_o he_o add_v it_o be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v add_v unto_o any_o judicatory_a either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o for_o there_o be_v no_o jurisdiction_n nor_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a governor_n on_o earth_n that_o aught_o to_o bind_v we_o unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o decree_n if_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o dissent_v for_o the_o convocation_n of_o synod_n which_o be_v the_o three_o controversy_n 371._o controversy_n ibid._n c._n 27._o p._n 371._o mr_n parker_n do_v maintain_v and_o much_o commend_v the_o practice_n and_o order_n observe_v in_o these_o reform_a church_n and_o declare_v at_o large_a what_o their_o manner_n be_v from_o divers_a act_n of_o their_o synod_n he_o say_v it_o be_v cum_fw-la sapientissime_fw-la tum_fw-la saluberrime_fw-la instituta_fw-la a_o most_o wise_a &_o most_o wholesome_a institution_n he_o show_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o call_v synod_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n 372._o magistrate_n p._n 372._o this_o power_n be_v regulate_v of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o bring_v etc._n bring_v p._n 373._o etc._n etc._n 10_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o power_n of_o call_v synod_n be_v not_o in_o a_o metropolitan_a bishop_n he_o say_v touch_v ecclesiastical_a person_n 375._o person_n p._n 375._o the_o power_n of_o convocate_a be_v in_o no_o one_o but_o in_o many_o therefore_o synod_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v by_o one_o nor_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o but_o by_o the_o synod_n themselves_o by_o the_o precedent_a assembly_n itself_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o speak_v of_o act._n 15.6_o he_o say_v do_v not_o this_o example_n bind_v all_o age_n that_o the_o meeting_n in_o synod_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n even_o as_o the_o act_n in_o the_o synod_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n decree_v this_o decree_n of_o call_v together_o be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n more_o than_o counsel_n or_o admonition_n only_o the_o four_o controversy_n about_o synod_n be_v concern_v the_o person_n etc._n person_n ibid._n c._n 28._o p._n 379._o etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o synod_n consist_v whereas_o bellarmine_n distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o great_a &_o lesser_a clerk_n and_o allow_v unto_o hierarchicall_a bishop_n to_o have_v a_o decide_n voice_n and_o to_o the_o inferior_a sort_n to_o have_v only_o a_o consult_v voice_n mr_n parker_n show_v at_o large_a that_o whosoever_o be_v lawful_o depute_a and_o send_v whether_o minister_n elder_n deacon_n or_o any_o of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o decide_n voice_n and_o may_v give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o synod_n and_o thereby_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v in_o they_o he_o say_v 387._o say_v p._n 387._o as_o the_o material_a foundation_n of_o synodall_n right_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o inward_a gift_n not_o the_o dignity_n of_o any_o office_n so_o the_o formal_a foundation_n thereof_o be_v delegation_n from_o the_o church_n from_o which_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v receyve_v authority_n and_o therefore_o elder_n also_o they_o have_v power_n of_o decree_a and_o judge_v in_o synod_n and_o many_o other_o testimony_n thereof_o he_o give_v in_o that_o chapter_n a_o five_o controversy_n be_v about_o the_o president_n or_o moderator_n in_o synod_n 29._o synod_n ibid._n c._n 29._o mr_n parker_n labour_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o presidency_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o hierarchicall_a bishop_n or_o archbishop_n but_o maintain_v the_o practice_n and_o order_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v elect_v or_o choose_v by_o the_o synod_n themselves_o 402._o themselves_o p._n 402._o we_o argue_v first_o say_v he_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o in_o matt._n 18._o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v give_v primary_o and_o original_o unto_o the_o prime_a church_n so_o that_o no_o rectour_n without_o the_o election_n and_o designation_n thereof_o may_v challenge_v any_o authority_n unto_o himself_o the_o synod_n be_v a_o combine_a or_o
prevail_v to_o take_v away_o the_o offence_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o for_o a_o mean_n be_v so_o far_o good_a as_o it_o make_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o his_o end_n as_o though_o god_n do_v not_o bless_v his_o own_o ordinance_n above_o our_o hope_n and_o reason_n above_o all_o that_o we_o can_v think_v or_o as_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o use_v his_o mean_n and_o leave_v the_o success_n unto_o he_o he_o that_o begin_v a_o good_a work_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o till_o he_o be_v stop_v by_o other_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n as_o if_o he_o have_v finish_v it_o sect_n v._o his_o allegation_n of_o mr_n baynes_n examine_v io._n dav_n ●●_o dav_n apol._n reply_n p._n 242._o dioc._n trial_n p._n 13._o &_o ●●_o to_o he_o i_o may_v add_v mr_n paul_n baynes_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a note_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n in_o cambridge_n where_o he_o succeed_v mr_n perkins_n who_o free_o express_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o right_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o their_o independence_n in_o this_o sense_n in_o his_o diocesan_n trial_n answ._n as_o mr_n baynes_n be_v a_o man_n of_o singular_a note_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n so_o be_v his_o testimony_n of_o singular_a note_n to_o show_v the_o right_a use_n &_o power_n of_o synod_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n but_o for_o authority_n to_o censure_n and_o judge_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o that_o particular_a church_n may_v not_o do_v within_o themselves_o what_o they_o will_v without_o their_o consent_n 1._o after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o 4_o conclusion_n wherein_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o opposite_n he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o point_n of_o difference_n and_o say_v 13._o say_v diocese_n trial_n p._n 13._o that_o wherein_o we_o contradict_v one_o another_o be_v we_o affirm_v that_o no_o such_o head_n church_n be_v ordain_v either_o virtual_o or_o actual_o but_o that_o all_o church_n be_v singular_a congregation_n equal_a independent_a each_o of_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o subjection_n second_o we_o say_v be_v there_o a_o diocesan_n grant_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o parish-church_n shall_v be_v without_o their_o government_n within_o themselves_o but_o only_o subject_a in_o some_o more_o common_a and_o transcendent_a case_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o synagogue_n &_o that_o nationall_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o provincial_n and_o diocesan_n church_n this_o do_v i_o willing_o assent_v unto_o and_o this_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o that_o which_o be_v practise_v in_o these_o reform_a church_n with_o who_o we_o be_v unite_v here_o be_v no_o one_o head-church_n that_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o another_o all_o congregation_n be_v equal_a independent_a each_o of_o other_o here_o be_v no_o subjection_n to_o any_o one_o diocesan_n all_o be_v equal_o and_o mutual_o subject_a to_o the_o synod_n consist_v of_o many_o their_o dependency_n be_v not_o upon_o one_o more_o than_o another_o but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o many_o combine_a notwithstanding_o which_o combination_n they_o have_v their_o government_n within_o themselves_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o synod_n only_o in_o some_o more_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a case_n ii_o as_o for_o that_o other_o place_n when_o some_o have_v plead_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v distinct_a church_n etc._n etc._n mr_n bay_n so_o explain_v their_o estate_n and_o practice_n as_o mr_n parker_n etc._n parker_n pol._n ecc._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o p._n 348_o 349._o etc._n etc._n more_o large_o have_v do_v before_o that_o therein_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_n their_o subjection_n to_o synod_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o 24_o church_n at_o geneva_n and_o of_o their_o combination_n and_o subjection_n unto_o one_o presbytery_n he_o say_v 21._o say_v dioc._n trial_n p._n 21._o they_o have_v power_n of_o govern_v themselves_o but_o for_o great_a edification_n voluntary_o confederate_a not_o to_o use_v nor_o exercise_v their_o power_n but_o with_o mutual_a communication_n one_o ask_v the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o in_o that_o common_a presbytery_n second_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o church_n to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o a_o bishop_n and_o consistory_n wherein_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n of_o suffrage_n another_o thing_n to_o communicate_v with_o such_o a_o presbytery_n wherein_o themselves_o be_v member_n and_o judge_n with_o other_o after_o that_o again_o he_o add_v geneva_n make_v this_o consociation_n not_o as_o if_o the_o prime_a church_n be_v imperfect_a and_o to_o make_v one_o church_n by_o this_o union_n but_o because_o though_o they_o be_v entire_a church_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o church_n yet_o they_o need_v this_o support_n in_o exercise_v of_o it_o and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o minister_n and_o senior_n of_o it_o may_v have_v communion_n thus_o he_o note_v not_o only_o the_o counsel_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o require_v and_o as_o at_o geneva_n a_o particular_a church_n proceed_v not_o without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o many_o church_n concur_v by_o their_o deputy_n in_o a_o common_a presbytery_n so_o in_o these_o low-countries_n in_o weighty_a affair_n they_o proceed_v not_o without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o many_o church_n concur_v in_o their_o classis_fw-la iii_o mr_n baynes_n have_v show_v how_o every_o church_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a body_n and_o have_v governor_n every_o way_n equal_a there_o be_v yet_o no_o fear_n of_o confusion_n see_v aristocracy_n especial_o when_o god_n ordain_v it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n sufficient_a to_o preserve_v order_n hereupon_o he_o propound_v this_o objection_n 68_o objection_n dioc._n tr_fw-la p._n 68_o but_o every_o church_n may_v then_o do_v what_o ever_o it_o will_v within_o itself_o and_o hereunto_o he_o answer_v thus_o not_o so_o neither_o for_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o other_o church_n synodical_o assemble_v and_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o in_o case_n of_o delinquency_n have_v directive_n and_o corrective_a power_n over_o it_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v his_o express_a testimony_n and_o confession_n that_o synod_n have_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v but_o to_o censure_v that_o particular_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o other_o church_n that_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o double_a ecclesiastical_a aristocracy_n one_o in_o particular_a church_n several_o another_z in_o many_o church_n synodical_o assemble_v that_o if_o a_o particular_a church_n err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n that_o it_o be_v subject_a not_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n alone_o but_o both_o to_o he_o and_o to_o another_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a jusridiction_n arise_v from_o the_o combination_n of_o many_o church_n contrary_a to_o that_o assertion_n in_o the_o english_a puritanisme_n chap._n 2._o iv_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n that_o be_v of_o minister_n and_o elder_n and_o of_o their_o government_n he_o say_v 67._o say_v ibid._n p._n 67._o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la but_o the_o scripture_n do_v asscribe_v it_o to_o they_o power_n of_o suffrage_n in_o council_n act._n 15._o power_n of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v manifest_a to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n etc._n etc._n while_o he_o allege_v act._n 15._o for_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n power_n in_o synod_n or_o counsel_n he_o do_v hereby_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o advise_v to_o like_o purpose_n he_o say_v afterward_o again_o 82._o again_o p._n 82._o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o offer_v alone_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n act._n 15._o but_o have_v the_o joint_a suffrage_n of_o the_o presbytery_n with_o they_o not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o alone_o have_v infallible_o answer_v but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o many_o all_o who_o have_v receyve_v power_n of_o the_o key_n do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o other_o from_o discretion_n and_o duty_n of_o confess_v the_o truth_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o there_o add_v it_o be_v manifest_a by_o ecclesiastical_a writing_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o presbyter_n have_v right_a of_o suffrage_n not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o presbytery_n but_o in_o provincial_n synod_n and_o therefore_o in_o ecumenical_a synod_n which_o do_v arise_v from_o a_o combination_n of_o the_o other_o to_o which_o their_o mind_n go_v in_o the_o instruction_n of_o bishop_n receyve_v from_o their_o church_n v._o whereas_o one_o error_n use_v to_o accompany_v another_o and_o common_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n do_v also_o in_o
part_n deny_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a eldership_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o brownist_n and_o therefore_o after_o private_a admonition_n do_v in_o a_o popular_a order_n refer_v the_o judgement_n even_o of_o lesser_a matter_n unto_o the_o public_a examination_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n assemble_v together_o not_o permit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eldership_n mr_n baynes_n do_v also_o impugn_v this_o practice_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o discipline_n matt._n 18._o where_o christ_n do_v manifest_o suppose_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v in_o many_o yet_o after_o some_o other_o observation_n touch_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n church_n he_o further_o explain_v himself_o when_o he_o add_v these_o note_n and_o say_v 80._o say_v diocese_n trial_n p._n 80._o three_o as_o christ_n do_v speak_v it_o of_o any_o ordinary_a particular_a church_n indistinct_o so_o he_o do_v by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n not_o understand_v essential_o all_o the_o congregation_n for_o then_o christ_n shall_v give_v not_o some_o but_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o it_o four_o christ_n speak_v it_o of_o such_o a_o church_n to_o who_o we_o may_v ordinary_o and_o orderly_o complain_v now_o this_o we_o can_v to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n five_o this_o church_n he_o speak_v of_o he_o do_v presuppose_v it_o as_o the_o ordinary_a executioner_n of_o all_o discipline_n and_o censure_n but_o the_o multitude_n have_v not_o this_o execution_n ordinary_a as_o all_o but_o morellius_n and_o such_o democraticall_a spirit_n do_v affirm_v and_o the_o reason_n ratify_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n do_v show_v that_o often_o the_o number_n of_o it_o be_v but_o small_a for_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n essential_o take_v for_o teacher_n and_o people_n be_v incomparable_o great_a again_o show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o christ_n by_o the_o church_n do_v not_o mean_v the_o chief_a pastor_n who_o be_v virtual_o as_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o the_o word_n church_n do_v ever_o signify_v a_o company_n and_o never_o be_v find_v to_o note_v out_o one_o person_n after_o other_o reason_n he_o plead_v from_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n say_v 81._o say_v ibid._n p._n 81._o the_o church_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n never_o note_v the_o high_a priest_n virtuallie_o but_o a_o assembly_n of_o priest_n sit_v together_o as_o judge_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n wherefore_o as_o christ_n do_v indistinctlie_o presuppose_v every_o particular_a church_n so_o he_o do_v here_o only_o presuppose_v the_o joint_a authority_n and_o joint_a execution_n of_o a_o representative_a church_n a_o presbytery_n of_o elder_n who_o be_v pastor_n and_o governor_n and_o thus_o he_o conclude_v from_o mat._n 18._o that_o there_o be_v a_o representative_a church_n of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n as_o before_o from_o act._n 15._o he_o acknowledge_v a_o representative_a church_n in_o the_o synod_n for_o many_o church_n vi_o whereas_o mr_n dau._n allege_v out_o of_o mr_n parker_n that_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a do_v the_o essential_o and_o primary_o reside_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o as_o in_o its_o proper_a subject_n although_o this_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o refutation_n of_o that_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o synod_n as_o i_o have_v show_v 89.90_o show_v p._n 89.90_o before_o yet_o even_o this_o ground_n also_o be_v deny_v by_o mr_n baynes_n who_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o mr_n parker_n etc._n parker_n pol._n ecc._n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o p._n 28._o etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o derivation_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n from_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o from_o the_o fountain_n but_o do_v in_o some_o part_n oppose_v that_o opinion_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o influence_n of_o authority_n per_fw-la intuitum_fw-la viz._n that_o which_o be_v in_o minister_n call_v immediate_o of_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n and_o the_o whole_a be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o the_o church_n mediate_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o though_o mr_n parker_n be_v far_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr_n dau._n yet_o be_v mr_n baynes_n far_o further_o from_o it_o his_o judgement_n herein_o as_o be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v thought_n meet_v to_o set_v down_o the_o more_o full_o and_o first_o speak_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n he_o say_v 69._o say_v dioc._n trial_n p._n 69._o christ_n have_v commit_v it_o originaliter_fw-la &_o exercitative_a to_o the_o representative_a church_n that_o they_o may_v aristocratical_o administer_v it_o and_o afterward_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o three_o main_a question_n in_o his_o book_n 98._o book_n ibid._n p._n 98._o whether_o christ_n do_v immediate_o commit_v ordinary_a power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o any_o one_o singular_a person_n or_o to_o a_o unite_a multitude_n of_o presbyter_n he_o there_o set_v down_o his_o judgement_n more_o large_o in_o divers_a conclusion_n 83.84_o conclusion_n p._n 83.84_o on_o this_o manner_n conclus_fw-la 3._o ordinary_a power_n with_o the_o execution_n thereof_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a so_o that_o they_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o first_o receptacle_n receive_v it_o from_o christ_n and_o virtual_o derive_v it_o to_o other_o this_o i_o set_v down_o against_o the_o divine_n of_o constance_n our_o prime_a divine_n as_o luther_n and_o melancthon_n and_o the_o sorbonist_n who_o do_v maintain_v it_o at_o this_o day_n yea_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v tertullia_n error_n for_o in_o his_o book_n depudicitia_fw-la he_o make_v christ_n to_o have_v leave_v all_o christian_n with_o like_a power_n but_o the_o church_n for_o her_o honour_n do_v dispose_v it_o as_o we_o see_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o politic_a body_n and_o natural_a deceive_v they_o while_o they_o will_v apply_v all_o that_o be_v in_o these_o to_o christ_n mystical_a body_n not_o remember_v that_o analogon_n be_v not_o in_o omni_fw-la simile_n for_o than_o shall_v it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o analogatum_fw-la true_a it_o be_v all_o civil_a power_n be_v in_o the_o body_n politic_a the_o collection_n of_o subject_n then_o in_o a_o king_n from_o they_o and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o hear_v see_v they_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a man_n which_o do_v produce_v they_o effectual_o though_o formal_o and_o instrumental_o they_o be_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o eye_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o these_o power_n be_v natural_a and_o what_o ever_o be_v natural_a do_v first_o agree_v to_o the_o community_n or_o totum_fw-la and_o afterward_o to_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o part_n but_o all_o that_o be_v in_o this_o body_n can_v hold_v in_o christ_n mystical_a body_n in_o a_o politic_a body_n power_n be_v first_o in_o the_o community_n in_o the_o king_n from_o they_o but_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v first_o in_o our_o king_n before_o any_o in_o the_o church_n from_o he_o but_o to_o who_o shall_v he_o first_o commit_v this_o power_n but_o to_o his_o queen_n answ_n consider_v this_o power_n be_v not_o any_o lordly_a power_n but_o a_o power_n of_o do_v service_n to_o the_o church_n for_o christ_n his_o sake_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_v it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o some_o person_n and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a community_n which_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v a_o king_n shall_v commit_v power_n to_o his_o queen_n to_o serve_v herself_o proper_o but_o to_o have_v person_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o relation_n shall_v stand_v distinguish_v from_o she_o second_o in_o natural_a body_n the_o power_n of_o see_v be_v first_o immediate_o in_o the_o man_n from_o the_o man_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o particular_a member_n in_o the_o mystical_a body_n the_o faith_n of_o a_o believer_n be_v not_o first_o immediate_o in_o all_o then_o in_o the_o believer_n but_o first_o of_o all_o and_o immediate_o in_o the_o personal_a believer_n for_o who_o good_a it_o serve_v more_o proper_o then_o for_o the_o whole_a every_o man_n be_v to_o live_v by_o his_o own_o faith_n the_o power_n of_o priesthood_n be_v not_o first_o in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n so_o derive_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o immediate_o from_o christ_n seat_v in_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n object_n yea_o they_o be_v give_v the_o church_n intuitu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la answ_n i_o but_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o power_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v immediate_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n as_o the_o first_o
key_n bind_v and_o lose_v when_o bellarmine_n send_v we_o unto_o damascene_fw-la who_o say_v touch_v the_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v and_o decree_v of_o these_o thing_n it_o belong_v not_o to_o king_n but_o to_o synod_n for_o where_o two_o or_o three_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v unto_o king_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v but_o unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n junius_n answer_v 6._o answer_v ibid._n in_o c._n 8._o n._n 6._o these_o thing_n certain_o be_v true_a and_o nothing_o for_o that_o famous_a principality_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n we_o also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o before_o cap._n 3._o nota_fw-la 9_o etc._n etc._n 10._o another_o evident_a affirmation_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n when_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o prosper_n do_v not_o otherwise_o prove_v the_o pelagian_o to_o be_v heretic_n but_o because_o they_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n innocentius_n zozimus_n bonifacius_n &_o celestine_n junius_n answer_v 14._o answer_v n._n 14._o no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v false_a for_o pelagius_n be_v first_o condemn_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o carthage_n and_o of_o milevis_n but_o when_o he_o go_v beyond_o sea_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o so_o crafty_o infinuate_v himself_o that_o there_o be_v great_a fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v inflict_v a_o soarer_n wound_v upon_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n the_o african_a bishop_n do_v prudent_o and_o religious_o certify_v innocentius_n by_o two_o letter_n both_o concern_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o synod_n and_o concern_v the_o imminent_a peril_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n unless_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o they_o in_o africa_n they_o do_v provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n etc._n etc._n another_o example_n of_o synodical_a jurisdiction_n allow_v by_o junius_n again_o in_o his_o disputation_n against_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la romano_n junius_n do_v often_o allow_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o show_v his_o judgement_n that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n when_o bellarmine_n speak_v of_o a_o certain_a decree_n make_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o africa_n mention_v by_o cyprian_a say_v it_o be_v ordain_v thereby_o that_o a_o cause_n shall_v first_o be_v judge_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v that_o it_o do_v not_o forbid_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v again_o in_o another_o place_n junius_n answer_v 3._o answer_v animadv_n in_o bell._n contr_n 3._o de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n l._n ●_o c._n 23._o n._n 3._o certain_o this_o be_v not_o forbid_v for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o common_a equity_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n to_o have_v a_o cause_n judge_v again_o by_o another_o judicatory_a be_v deny_v by_o my_o opposite_n in_o allow_v no_o such_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whereas_o bellarmine_n condemn_v the_o magdeburgenses_n as_o be_v altogether_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o their_o denial_n of_o appeal_n junius_n deny_v the_o fact_n and_o say_v 5._o say_v n._n 5._o his_o reason_n be_v inconsequent_a that_o all_o appeal_n shall_v be_v altogether_o forbid_v because_o the_o appeal_n to_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v forbid_v when_o calvine_n allege_v a_o certain_a canon_n of_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o milevis_n in_o africa_n to_o refute_v the_o ambitious_a usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o manifest_v thereby_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n because_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o african_a synod_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n junius_n etc._n junius_n ibid._n in_o c._n 24._o n_o 2._o etc._n etc._n maintain_v this_o allegation_n and_o vindicate_v it_o against_o the_o exception_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o he_o 11._o he_o n._n 11._o allege_v further_a to_o this_o purpose_n the_o epistle_n which_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n write_v unto_o pope_n celestine_n in_o these_o word_n after_o due_a salutation_n officious_o premise_v we_o earnest_o desire_v that_o hereafter_o you_o will_v not_o admit_v unto_o your_o audience_n those_o that_o come_v from_o hence_o and_o that_o you_o will_v not_o receive_v into_o your_o communion_n those_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v of_o we_o etc._n etc._n this_o request_n junius_n call_v a_o modest_a and_o brotherly_a prohibition_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o receive_v appeal_n from_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o controversy_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n then_o may_v these_o african_a synod_n have_v be_v accuse_v of_o usurpation_n over_o particular_a church_n as_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o of_o their_o call_n for_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o excommunicate_v some_o as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o key_n in_o receive_v appeal_n from_o the_o synod_n then_o have_v both_o the_o allegation_n of_o calvine_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o junius_n be_v partial_a and_o unjust_a condemn_v that_o in_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o allow_v in_o synod_n when_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o synod_n but_o quoad_fw-la directionem_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la coactionem_fw-la according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o lawyer_n touch_v the_o prince_n meaning_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v use_v their_o direction_n but_o be_v not_o under_o their_o correction_n or_o constraint_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n which_o my_o opposite_n affirm_v of_o particular_a church_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o use_v the_o counsel_n and_o direction_n of_o synod_n but_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n nor_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n junius_n 6._o junius_n ibid._n in_o c._n 27._o n._n 6._o deny_v this_o distinction_n for_o though_o say_v he_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o it_o take_v place_n in_o foro_fw-la soli_fw-la in_o civil_a court_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o prince_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o no_o force_n in_o foro_fw-la coeli_fw-la et_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la in_o ecclesiastical_a judicatories_n because_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v not_o alike_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o next_o animadversion_n 7._o animadversion_n n._n 7._o speak_v still_o of_o those_o law_n &_o canon_n make_v by_o synod_n he_o affirm_v that_o as_o every_o other_o bishop_n so_o the_o pope_n also_o be_v subject_n unto_o they_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n when_o bellarmine_n say_v the_o council_n or_o synod_n of_o the_o greek_n can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o latin_n etc._n etc._n junius_n 33._o junius_n n._n 16._o see_v also_o n._n 33._o deny_v the_o same_o and_o give_v a_o reason_n because_o that_o synod_n be_v ecumenical_a or_o universal_a therein_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n then_o only_o to_o admonish_v or_o counsel_v again_o when_o bellarmine_n answer_v the_o argument_n of_o nilus_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o canon_n viz._n of_o synod_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o christ_n &_o not_o to_o the_o father_n that_o he_o do_v not_o contemn_v the_o father_n nor_o their_o canon_n but_o use_v they_o for_o direction_n though_o he_o can_v be_v compel_v by_o they_o etc._n etc._n junius_n 40._o junius_n n._n 40._o oppose_v he_o further_o &_o say_v 42._o say_v n._n 42._o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a both_o to_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o father_n by_o christ_n who_o have_v so_o prescribe_v 1._o cor._n 14.29_o 32._o and_o add_v further_a 46._o further_a n._n 46._o if_o he_o can_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o canon_n that_o he_o be_v therefore_o right_o call_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o wicked_a one_o or_o lawless_a person_n 2._o thes_n 2._o whereas_o some_o now_o adays_o begin_v to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o of_o a_o antichristian_a authority_n junius_n be_v so_o far_o opposite_a unto_o they_o that_o he_o account_v the_o pope_n even_o in_o this_o regard_n to_o be_v antichrist_n and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o their_o canon_n and_o decree_n moreover_o in_o compare_v of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n junius_n say_v 27._o say_v ibid._n in_o c._n 29._o n._n 27._o king_n have_v their_o authority_n in_o civil_a matter_n rom._n 13._o and_o the_o synod_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n above_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basel_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v so_o
fire_n yet_o hereby_o heat_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o water_n and_o experience_n show_v that_o by_o the_o heat_n so_o communicate_v unto_o the_o water_n many_o excellent_a effect_n be_v produce_v for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n and_o so_o when_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v by_o the_o church_n commit_v and_o communicate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o call_v of_o they_o than_o do_v it_o belong_v unto_o they_o though_o secondary_o and_o less_o principal_o as_o both_o d._n whita_n confess_v &_o mr_n dau._n himself_n repeat_v that_o it_o may_v yet_o further_o appear_v how_o unjust_o the_o name_n of_o d._n whitaker_n be_v pretend_v and_o allege_v both_o by_o mr_n dau._n here_o &_o by_o mr_n can_v hereafter_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o divers_a pregnant_a assertion_n and_o express_a testimony_n of_o he_o gather_v out_o of_o sundry_a of_o his_o writing_n for_o help_v of_o the_o reader_n in_o they_o all_o may_v see_v how_o full_o opposite_a he_o be_v to_o my_o opposite_n to_o begin_v with_o this_o treatise_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la of_o counsel_n or_o synod_n out_o of_o which_o mr_n d._n take_v this_o allegation_n abovementioned_a this_o book_n comprehend_v 6_o question_n touch_v synod_n &_o in_o handle_v every_o one_o of_o these_o question_n he_o speak_v plain_o for_o the_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n these_o 6_o question_n be_v 1._o touch_v the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n of_o synod_n 2._o by_o what_o authority_n they_o be_v to_o be_v assemble_v 3._o of_o what_o person_n they_o consist_v 4._o who_o be_v to_o be_v president_n in_o they_o 5._o whether_o they_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n 6._o whether_o they_o can_v err_v for_o the_o first_o question_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n there_o he_o bring_v 8_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o as_o i_o may_v but_o mention_v only_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o the_o three_o cause_n be_v say_v he_o 18._o he_o whitak_n de_fw-fr conc._n q._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 18._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o good_a order_n and_o right_a and_o lawful_a discipline_n may_v both_o be_v appoint_v and_o maintain_v and_o that_o canon_n may_v be_v make_v and_o confirm_v for_o the_o church_n have_v always_o have_v authority_n of_o make_v and_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o of_o prescribe_v they_o to_o other_o and_o of_o punish_v those_o which_o do_v not_o observe_v they_o and_o this_o authority_n have_v always_o be_v account_v necessary_a this_o be_v more_o than_o counsel_v or_o admonish_v 21._o admonish_v p._n 21._o the_o eight_o and_o last_o and_o that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o synod_n be_v that_o even_o as_o in_o politic_a and_o civil_a judgement_n malefactor_n upon_o examination_n be_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v so_o in_o the_o church_n heretic_n may_v be_v condemn_v and_o pronounce_v anathema_n by_o public_a judgement_n and_o that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v vindicate_v from_o their_o calumny_n but_o as_o there_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o according_a to_o law_n so_o here_o heretic_n enemy_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v but_o according_a to_o the_o public_a and_o imperial_a law_n that_o be_v the_o scripture_n for_o a_o synod_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o public_a court_n or_o imperial_a chamber_n or_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o judge_n hear_v both_o side_n do_v give_v sentence_n and_o decree_v matter_n of_o great_a weight_n for_o although_o heretic_n may_v be_v condemn_v of_o several_a church_n apart_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o sentence_n be_v more_o solemn_a and_o of_o great_a weight_n so_o arius_n be_v condemn_v first_o of_o alexander_n and_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n but_o afterward_o with_o great_a authority_n by_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a etc._n etc._n by_o these_o word_n of_o d._n whitaker_n we_o may_v see_v what_o wrong_v they_o do_v unto_o he_o which_o pretend_v that_o he_o shall_v deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n the_o second_o question_n be_v by_o who_o authority_n synod_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v here_o d._n whitaker_n relate_v how_o bellarmine_n plead_v for_o the_o pope_n authority_n etc._n authority_n de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 2_o c._n 2._o p._n 42_o etc._n etc._n repeat_v his_o 4_o argument_n take_v from_o a_o ancient_a canon_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o without_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o celebrate_v or_o hold_v synod_n d._n whit._n answer_v that_o this_o canon_n mention_v by_o 8._o by_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o socrates_n be_v not_o right_o translate_v he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v celebrare_fw-la concilia_fw-la to_o hold_v synod_n as_o cassiodorus_n have_v ill_o translate_v it_o who_o translation_n they_o abuse_v nor_o yet_o ecclesias_fw-la consecrare_fw-la to_o consecrate_v church_n as_o illyricus_n do_v amiss_o translate_v it_o but_o leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la sancire_fw-la et_fw-la canon_n ecclesiis_fw-la praescribere_fw-la to_o ordain_v ecclesiastical_a law_n &_o to_o prescribe_v canon_n unto_o church_n and_o be_v thus_o translate_v he_o say_v we_o acknowledge_v &_o approve_v this_o canon_n as_o most_o just_a for_o reason_n itself_o teach_v &_o tell_v that_o that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o those_o canon_n which_o shall_v be_v general_a shall_v be_v approve_v also_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n now_o if_o d._n whita_n allow_v that_o canon_n to_o be_v most_o just_a which_o grant_v unto_o synod_n a_o authority_n of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o enjoin_v the_o church_n to_o keep_v they_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a hereby_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n &_o admonition_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n d._n whitak_n 46_o whitak_n p._n 45_o 46_o relate_v how_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n meet_v together_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o antioch_n do_v by_o common_a sentence_n write_v unto_o julius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o way_n of_o rebuke_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v cast_v any_o out_o of_o their_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o such_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v of_o he_o even_o as_o those_o who_o he_o cast_v out_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v of_o they_o although_o d._n whit._n acknowledge_v the_o error_n and_o fault_n of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o that_o synod_n yet_o he_o approve_v this_o their_o writing_n in_o reproof_n of_o julius_n and_o say_v they_o all_o do_v grave_o rebuke_v his_o arrogance_n &_o insolence_n though_o that_o synod_n abuse_v their_o power_n in_o censure_v athanasius_n unjust_o yet_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n &_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o church_n be_v not_o deny_v but_o maintain_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o three_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o person_n whereof_o synod_n do_v consist_v here_o d._n whit._n 1._o whit._n de_fw-fr conci_fw-la qu._n 3._o c._n 1._o first_o describe_v the_o popish_a opinion_n and_o reckon_v up_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o they_o allow_v to_o come_v unto_o synod_n namely_o that_o some_o be_v present_a as_o judge_n who_o have_v a_o determine_a voice_n other_o to_o dispute_v and_o examine_v difficulty_n and_o these_o have_v a_o consultative_a voice_n other_o to_o defend_v the_o synod_n and_o to_o see_v that_o peace_n be_v keep_v within_o &_o without_o other_o to_o serve_v as_o notary_n watchman_n servant_n then_o he_o show_v that_o they_o allow_v only_o the_o great_a prelate_n that_o be_v all_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o determine_a voice_n in_o universal_a and_o particular_a synod_n ordinary_o but_o that_o cardinal_n abbot_n general_n of_o order_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n yet_o by_o extraordinary_a privilege_n may_v also_o have_v a_o determine_a suffrage_n as_o for_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v they_o may_v be_v profitable_a but_o not_o have_v a_o determine_a voice_n or_o suffrage_n after_o this_o he_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n that_o not_o only_o the_o great_a prelate_n but_o whatsoever_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n be_v send_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o several_a province_n and_o judge_v fit_a for_o that_o business_n aught_o to_o have_v equal_a authority_n in_o give_v suffrage_n and_o so_o to_o be_v judge_n as_o well_o as_o any_o
for_o it_o while_o he_o add_v three_o other_o cause_n wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v superior_a unto_o particular_a church_n wherein_o be_v express_v &_o contain_v as_o much_o power_n as_o we_o asscribe_v unto_o synod_n but_o that_o it_o may_v further_o appear_v how_o mr_n dau._n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v touch_v this_o famous_a light_n of_o god_n church_n that_o as_o he_o dedicat._n he_o epist_n dedicat._n undertake_v that_o great_a work_n at_o the_o appointment_n and_o command_n of_o a_o synod_n as_o his_o son_n adr._n chamierus_n after_o his_o father_n death_n dedicate_v that_o work_n unto_o the_o excellent_a and_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o french_a church_n assemble_v in_o a_o nationall_n synod_n compare_v they_o to_o the_o threescore_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o valiant_a in_o israel_n compass_v the_o bed_n of_o solomon_n all_o hold_v sword_n expert_a in_o war_n every_o man_n with_o his_o sword_n upon_o his_o thigh_n because_o of_o fear_n in_o the_o night_n sol._n song_n c._n 3.7_o 8._o and_o as_o again_o speak_v of_o the_o synod_n he_o apply_v unto_o they_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n where_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o mighty_a man_n be_v hang_v up_o etc._n etc._n sol._n song_n 4.4_o so_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o there_o be_v many_o ample_a and_o pregnant_a testimony_n touch_v the_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o first_o of_o all_o where_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v aristocratical_a by_o many_o and_o not_o monarchical_a by_o one_o he_o make_v this_o distinction_n 5._o distinction_n chamie_n panstrat_n cath._n tom._n 2._o l._n 10._o c._n 5._o the_o government_n of_o church_n be_v either_o of_o several_a church_n or_o of_o many_o together_o viz._n by_o synod_n in_o both_o he_o maintain_v a_o aristocracy_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o many_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v jurisdiction_n to_o particular_a congregation_n and_o allow_v only_a counsel_n or_o advise_v to_o synod_n but_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n and_o phrase_n to_o describe_v the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o one_o sort_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o to_o note_v a_o like_a kind_n of_o authority_n in_o both_o for_o the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n together_o in_o a_o province_n he_o sauth_n 7._o sauth_n ibid._n c._n 7._o for_o the_o dispose_n and_o direct_v of_o public_a affair_n provincial_n synod_n be_v appoint_v that_o be_v company_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o province_n which_o be_v assemble_v so_o often_o as_o need_v &_o commodity_n require_v for_o evidence_n thereof_o he_o allege_v divers_a canon_n &_o commend_v cyprian_a for_o observe_v that_o order_n touch_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n he_o say_v 8._o say_v ibid._n c._n 8._o he_o that_o deny_v these_o to_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o universal_a synod_n must_v be_v either_o notorious_o impudent_a or_o ignorant_a of_o all_o antiquity_n for_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n when_o a_o great_a question_n be_v raise_v about_o the_o rite_n of_o moses_n and_o some_o will_v have_v those_o that_o be_v convert_v from_o heathenish_a idolatry_n to_o be_v subject_v unto_o they_o luke_n testify_v that_o a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v act._n 15._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o look_v unto_o this_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o synod_n that_o question_n be_v compound_v which_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v signify_v to_o be_v the_o great_a the_o decree_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a or_o universal_a synod_n he_o there_o maintain_v by_o divers_a reason_n against_o joverius_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o small_a number_n that_o meet_v together_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a synod_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o mr_n parker_n take_v that_o which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o chamierus_n because_o in_o these_o two_o chapter_n 7._o &_o 8._o be_v contain_v those_o testimony_n which_o he_o cit_v and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o causa_fw-la communis_fw-la or_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o cyprian_a will_v have_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o synod_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o proper_a cause_n belong_v peculiar_o to_o some_o bishop_n in_o their_o special_a charge_n viz._n c._n 7._o but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o misquote_v by_o mr_n dau._n by_o put_v the_o 2_o book_n for_o the_o 10_o but_o the_o sense_n be_v alter_v while_o chamierus_n compare_v bishop_n with_o metropolitanes_n restrain_v some_o thing_n from_o metropolitanes_n to_o such_o bishop_n as_o have_v divers_a country_n under_o they_o and_o though_o he_o show_v how_o cyprian_n bring_v a_o common_a cause_n unto_o the_o synod_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o only_o such_o common_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o synod_n chamierus_n do_v not_o witness_v that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v chief_a in_o its_o own_o particular_a matter_n as_o mr_n d._n allege_v he_o for_o witness_v thereof_o and_o in_o c._n 8._o he_o bring_v many_o evidence_n to_o witness_v the_o power_n of_o general_n synod_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o church_n again_o in_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v judge_v of_o any_o chamierus_n show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o he_o call_v catholic_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n that_o 17._o that_o ibid._n l._n 13._o c._n 17._o no_o bishop_n at_o all_o may_v by_o divine_a right_n be_v judge_v of_o another_o but_o of_o many_o to_o wit_n in_o a_o synod_n so_o as_o it_o have_v most_o often_o be_v do_v and_o when_o bellarmine_n object_v the_o example_n of_o some_o synod_n that_o refuse_v to_o judge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chamierus_n answer_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v particular_a synod_n consist_v only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a therefore_o they_o can_v make_v no_o general_a decree_n but_o can_v only_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o they_o assemble_v in_o a_o particular_a synod_n which_o certain_o they_o either_o do_v not_o speak_v concern_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o else_o they_o speak_v false_o a_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n for_o have_v he_o speak_v of_o counsel_n or_o admonition_n only_o why_o may_v not_o any_o one_o particular_a bishop_n or_o synod_n have_v admonish_v the_o pope_n upon_o occasion_n and_o give_v their_o advice_n touch_v he_o in_o his_o dispute_n touch_v appeal_v he_o say_v 2._o say_v ibid._n l._n 14._o c._n 2._o we_o do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o appeal_n for_o they_o be_v of_o common_a equity_n and_o true_o without_o they_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n can_v hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o subsist_v and_o he_o speak_v there_o of_o such_o appeal_v as_o be_v make_v unto_o synod_n afterward_o speak_v of_o the_o imposture_n or_o cozenage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o sixth_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o appeal_v deny_v to_o rome_n be_v yet_o express_o allow_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o synod_n of_o their_o own_o province_n or_o to_o a_o general_n council_n hereupon_o chamierus_n cry_v out_o 3._o out_o ibid._n c._n 3._o immane_a quantam_fw-la crucem_fw-la etc._n etc._n o_o how_o unspeakable_a a_o cross_n be_v procure_v unto_o our_o papist_n by_o the_o sincere_a constancy_n of_o those_o good_a father_n among_o who_o be_v those_o great_a man_n aurelius_n of_o carthage_n and_o augustine_n of_o hippo_n etc._n etc._n now_o look_v what_o weight_n and_o strength_n the_o testimony_n of_o those_o african_a father_n have_v against_o the_o papist_n even_o so_o much_o authority_n have_v it_o against_o such_o as_o stand_v for_o the_o single_a uncompounded_a policy_n which_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n to_o determine_v such_o cause_n as_o by_o appeal_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n in_o receive_v appeal_n be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o plain_o confess_v as_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v deny_v by_o their_o prohibition_n of_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o again_o when_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n he_o do_v in_o the_o same_o question_n with_o one_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o synod_n to_o judge_v of_o he_o he_o instance_v 10._o instance_v ibid._n c._n 10._o in_o honorius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o by_o the_o sixth_o synod_n be_v not_o only_o judge_v but_o condemn_v as_o a_o
have_v ordain_v these_o holy_a assembly_n with_o promise_n that_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n he_o himself_o will_v be_v among_o they_o with_o the_o synod_n the_o pastor_n have_v authority_n to_o determine_v concern_v regiment_n of_o the_o church_n again_o 117._o again_o p._n 115_o 116._o 117._o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o consist_v in_o decide_v and_o determine_v such_o matter_n as_o can_v otherwise_o in_o particular_a church_n be_v conclude_v either_o because_o they_o concern_v the_o common_a state_n of_o all_o church_n or_o because_o they_o lack_v sufficient_a authority_n in_o some_o one_o church_n first_o therefore_o the_o lawful_a synod_n have_v to_o consider_v if_o any_o controversy_n of_o doctrine_n do_v arise_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n second_o it_o have_v to_o determine_v of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ceremony_n not_o of_o will_n without_o reason_n or_o ground_n of_o scripture_n but_o upon_o necessary_a cause_n of_o avoid_v offence_n and_o similitude_n of_o superstition_n of_o bear_v with_o the_o weak_a of_o order_n and_o comeliness_n and_o edification_n so_o do_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n command_v for_o a_o time_n abstinency_n from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n otherwise_o lawful_a in_o itself_o for_o offence_n sake_n etc._n etc._n also_o for_o order_n and_o comeliness_n and_o best_a edification_n the_o synod_n have_v to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v observe_v in_o particular_a charge_n as_o of_o the_o time_n place_n and_o form_n of_o preach_v and_o pray_v and_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v what_o order_n comeliness_n and_o edification_n require_v according_a to_o god_n word_n but_o they_o that_o be_v teacher_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v teach_v by_o such_o in_o these_o small_a thing_n as_o aught_o to_o learn_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o in_o all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n 118._o etc._n p._n 118._o it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o controversy_n that_o before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a magistrate_n this_o authority_n be_v proper_a unto_o the_o synod_n which_o authority_n we_o know_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n practise_v by_o his_o apostle_n continue_v by_o their_o successor_n three_o hundred_o year_n before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a emperor_n and_o long_a time_n after_o there_o be_v christian_a emperor_n even_o as_o long_o as_o any_o purity_n continue_v in_o religion_n until_o both_o emperor_n and_o synod_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o all_o lawful_a authority_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o antichrist_n in_o the_o same_o learned_a discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n it_o be_v further_o add_v 124._o add_v p._n 122._o 123._o 124._o the_o synod_n have_v further_a authority_n concern_v discipline_n to_o reform_v and_o redress_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n all_o such_o default_n and_o controversy_n as_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o particular_a church_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o pastor_n himself_o have_v need_n to_o be_v severe_o punish_v where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o pastor_n in_o a_o church_n or_o if_o elder_n which_o shall_v be_v reformer_n of_o other_o have_v notorious_o misgovern_v themselves_o or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v lead_v by_o affection_n to_o condemn_v a_o innocent_a or_o to_o justifye_v the_o ungodly_a in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n all_o contention_n be_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n some_o example_n we_o have_v thereof_o act._n 15._o where_o those_o contentious_a schismatic_n that_o withstand_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n at_o antiochia_n be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n and_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n restore_v to_o their_o credit_n for_o which_o cause_n synod_n ought_v oftentimes_o to_o be_v assemble_v though_o not_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a realm_n but_o particular_a of_o every_o province_n or_o shire_n as_o it_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v reform_v may_v be_v redress_v with_o speed_n these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a assertion_n in_o allowance_n of_o synod_n and_o their_o authority_n have_v this_o learned_a author_n who_o yet_o they_o have_v allege_v against_o i_o have_v will._n best_o but_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n or_o conscience_n as_o to_o have_v due_o look_v upon_o these_o english_a author_n be_v but_o small_a treatise_n and_o peruse_v they_o diligent_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v learn_v hereby_o what_o order_n god_n require_v in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n but_o take_v so_o much_o upon_o trust_n and_o presume_v blind_o upon_o the_o fidelity_n and_o skill_n of_o a_o brownist_n therefore_o be_v he_o run_v into_o scandal_n have_v publish_v many_o slander_n against_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o wrest_v so_o many_o witness_n against_o their_o meaning_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o testimony_n of_o mr_n fenner_n do_v fit_o offer_v itself_o to_o be_v examine_v of_o we_o for_o see_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o former_a author_n against_o bridges_n who_o impugn_a that_o learned_a discourse_n of_o eccles_n gou._n we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v that_o he_o also_o will_v defend_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o for_o the_o two_o page_n which_o mr_n ca._n 16._o ca._n against_o bridges_n p._n 15_o 16._o allege_v he_o neither_o specify_v his_o word_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v in_o either_o of_o those_o page_n any_o one_o word_n against_o the_o use_n of_o class_n or_o synod_n among_o we_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o clear_a testimony_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o they_o for_o speak_v there_o in_fw-la pag._n 16._o of_o the_o form_n of_o discipline_n appoint_v of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o several_a point_n thereof_o particular_o set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o other_o he_o reckon_v up_o these_o the_o joint_a care_n of_o eldership_n and_o synod_n afterward_o he_o speak_v more_o full_o in_o praise_n of_o this_o government_n and_o say_v 105._o say_v def._n of_o ecc._n disci_fw-la ag_n bridg._n p._n 105._o the_o nature_n of_o this_o order_n itself_o which_o admit_v no_o minister_n but_o learned_a nor_o any_o decision_n of_o weight_n but_o by_o advise_v of_o many_o &_o with_o appoint_a conference_n and_o synod_n of_o learned_a man_n for_o such_o purpose_n beside_o the_o assurance_n of_o god_n favourable_a blessing_n of_o his_o own_o ordinance_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o comparison_n of_o their_o judgement_n canon_n and_o other_o constitution_n with_o the_o like_a of_o the_o other_o in_o any_o part_n bear_v witness_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n both_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a in_o it_o then_o in_o the_o other_o whereas_o d._n fulk_n have_v give_v unto_o these_o church_n which_o have_v a_o classical_a and_o synodall_n government_n the_o title_n and_o praise_n of_o 7._o of_o learn_v disc_n of_o ecc._n gou._n p._n 7._o right_o reform_a church_n when_o d._n bridges_n be_v offend_v therewith_o mr_n fenner_n maintain_v that_o praise_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o commend_v k_n their_o entire_a and_o whole_a obedience_n which_o they_o yield_v to_o god_n in_o receyve_v all_o the_o holy_a doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n both_o concern_v thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o also_o concern_v the_o spiritual_a policy_n discipline_n and_o order_n for_o guide_v of_o his_o church_n and_o further_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o repeat_v and_o undertake_v to_o defend_v d._n fulke_n word_n persuade_v to_o embrace_v that_o most_o beautiful_a order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n which_o god_n do_v so_o manifest_o bless_v and_o prosper_v in_o our_o neighbour_n hand_n hereby_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o far_o mr_n fenner_n be_v from_o that_o erroneous_a and_o slanderous_a spirit_n of_o mr_n c._n and_o w.b._n and_o here_o by_o the_o example_n of_o w._n best_n all_o simple_a &_o ignorant_a man_n be_v to_o be_v warn_v of_o publish_v such_o false_a thing_n as_o he_o have_v do_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o other_o man_n that_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n moreover_o the_o judgement_n of_o mr_n fenner_n in_o approve_v this_o use_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o judgement_n of_o cause_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v in_o sundry_a other_o testimony_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o which_o i_o have_v 84-88_a have_v p._n 84-88_a before_o note_v where_o among_o the_o rest_n when_o have_v maintain_v the_o right_n of_o synod_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la allege_v many_o scripture_n for_o the_o warrant_v thereof_o he_o
1_o viz._n amb._n offi._n l._n 1._o c._n 1_o these_o with_o spiritual_a bridle_n order_n man_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v i._o in_o the_o place_n allege_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n to_o be_v find_v either_o touch_v a_o senate_n of_o elder_n or_o touch_v spiritual_a bridle_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o like_a purpose_n ii_o if_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n be_v spiritual_a bridle_n than_o the_o brownist_n with_o mr_n c._n that_o now_o want_v such_o a_o senate_n be_v a_o unbridled_a company_n want_v order_n etc._n etc._n iii_o what_o though_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n order_n man_n with_o spiritual_a bridle_n be_v there_o therefore_o no_o other_o spiritual_a bridle_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n what_o consequence_n be_v this_o iv_o that_o ambrose_n do_v allow_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n it_o appear_v both_o by_o his_o practice_n he_o 9_o he_o theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o himself_o be_v present_a with_o damasus_n britto_n valerian_n and_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o censure_n of_o apollinaris_n and_o timotheus_n his_o disciple_n and_o by_o his_o theoph._n his_o amb._n tom._n 3._o epi._n l._n 10._o ep_n 78._o ad_fw-la theoph._n exhortation_n give_v unto_o theophilus_n and_o other_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o euagrius_n and_o flavianus_n be_v depute_v thereunto_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o capua_n and_o again_o by_o his_o any_o his_o ib._n epi._n 79._o ad_fw-la theoph_n &_o any_o exhortation_n give_v unto_o theophilus_n &_o anysius_n that_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o same_o synod_n of_o capua_n will_v give_v sentence_n touch_v bonosus_n and_o his_o accuser_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o synod_n have_v give_v this_o authority_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o do_v now_o supply_v the_o place_n thereof_o with_o ambrose_n he_o join_v patr_n join_v in_o orat_fw-la fun_n de_fw-fr patr_n nazianzen_n to_o testify_v also_o that_o a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n do_v with_o spiritual_a bridle_n order_n man_n but_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v i_o find_v no_o such_o testimony_n as_o be_v mention_v and_o therefore_o the_o three_o first_o answer_n make_v before_o unto_o the_o testimony_n from_o ambrose_n may_v also_o serve_v for_o nazianzen_n and_o further_o that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n do_v not_o limit_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n only_o it_o may_v appear_v if_o we_o observe_v i._n how_o 17._o how_o soc._n hist_o ecc._n l._n 4._o c._n 21._o sozom._n hist_o ecc._n l._n 6._o c._n 17._o he_o himself_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o bishop_n meet_v together_o which_o be_v a_o further_a degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n then_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o class_n or_o synod_n of_o these_o country_n ii_o how_o he_o plead_v clidon_n plead_v nazian_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la clidon_n from_o a_o synodall_n law_n touch_v the_o receyve_v of_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v iii_o how_o he_o allow_v the_o order_n of_o convocate_a and_o assemble_v neighbour_n bishop_n about_o the_o create_v of_o a_o new_a bishop_n affirm_v this_o to_o be_v caesarien_n be_v epi._n 30._o ad_fw-la caesarien_n right_a and_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n iv_o how_o he_o in_o his_o counsel_n and_o exhortation_n unto_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinope_n 8._o constantinope_n theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o asscribe_v unto_o they_o authority_n and_o power_n for_o his_o own_o dimission_n and_o translation_n for_o the_o set_n of_o another_o unblameable_a bishop_n in_o his_o place_n and_o thereby_o withal_o for_o the_o deposition_n and_o abdication_n of_o maximus_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v that_o which_o may_v with_o more_o colour_n be_v object_v out_o of_o nazianzen_n against_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n and_o which_o be_v also_o allege_a both_o by_o mr_n can_n and_o by_o mr_n davenp_n though_o not_o direct_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v yet_o so_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o way_n as_o may_v cause_v a_o simple_a reader_n to_o stumble_v thereat_o the_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n as_o mr_n can_n 93._o can_n ch._n pl._n p._n 93._o allege_v they_o be_v these_o procop._n these_o ep._n 42._o ad_fw-la procop._n i_o be_o mind_v say_v he_o to_o shun_v all_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n because_o i_o never_o see_v any_o good_a event_n in_o any_o council_n that_o do_v not_o rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v our_o evil_n their_o contention_n and_o ambition_n pass_v my_o speech_n answ._n i._n observe_v how_o mr_n c._n mistranslate_v those_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o render_v as_o signify_v pass_v my_o speech_n whereas_o they_o signify_v prevayl_v more_o than_o reason_n as_o 225._o as_o apo._n tep_n p._n 225._o mr_n dau._n do_v right_o translate_v they_o but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o mr_n can_n shall_v mistake_v that_o which_o some_o more_o learned_a have_v do_v before_o grosser_n fault_n be_v more_o common_a with_o he_o ii_o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n the_o answer_n of_o d._n whitaker_n may_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n who_o say_v 15._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr qu._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 13.14_o 15._o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o nazianzen_n deny_v he_o have_v see_v a_o good_a issue_n of_o any_o synod_n for_o in_o those_o two_o synod_n viz._n of_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o truth_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o heresy_n be_v put_v down_o and_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o arianisme_n be_v increase_v and_o grow_v strong_a and_o trouble_v the_o church_n after_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a more_o than_o before_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o synod_n but_o to_o the_o contention_n and_o ambition_n of_o man_n for_o as_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n do_v more_o vehement_o resist_v the_o know_a law_n of_o god_n and_o rush_v headlong_o unto_o sin_n so_o falsehood_n oppose_v itself_o more_o bold_o unto_o the_o truth_n then_o explain_v and_o open_o defend_v whereupon_o after_o that_o synod_n which_o none_o excel_v great_a incommodity_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n when_o nazianz._n see_v so_o wicked_a disposition_n of_o man_n he_o be_v whole_o turn_v from_o counsel_n although_o without_o doubt_n he_o disallow_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o wicked_a endeavour_n of_o man_n now_o if_o any_o will_v reason_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o issue_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o good_a or_o more_o evil_n follow_v thence_o therefore_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v that_o man_n shall_v dispute_v deceitful_o from_o a_o wrong_a cause_n from_o accident_n and_o from_o the_o fallacy_n of_o consequent_a but_o nazianzen_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v because_o he_o live_v in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o turbulent_a time_n of_o the_o church_n when_o by_o mean_n of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n that_o degenerate_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n heretic_n do_v more_o prevail_v etc._n etc._n again_o he_o oppose_v augustine_n unto_o nazianzene_n and_o say_v it_o be_v most_o true_a which_o augustine_n say_v epist_n 118._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v most_o wholesome_a which_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o nazianzen_n and_o further_o he_o oppose_v unto_o the_o speech_n of_o nazianz._n the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n say_v christ_n himself_o pronounce_v and_o promise_v matt._n 18.20_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o his_o name_n there_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o in_o which_o word_n he_o signifi_v that_o the_o assembly_n and_o synod_n of_o godly_a and_o religious_a man_n undertake_v and_o appoint_v for_o godly_a cause_n be_v not_o displease_v unto_o he_o iii_o the_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr_n can_n and_o mr_n dau._n as_o against_o that_o which_o we_o hold_v touch_v class_n and_o synod_n for_o see_v they_o allow_v such_o meeting_n for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n though_o not_o for_o exercise_v of_o any_o jurisdiction_n and_o see_v the_o testimony_n of_o nazian_n do_v extend_v itself_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o for_o counsel_n or_o censure_n without_o exception_n of_o one_o sort_n more_o than_o another_o therefore_o he_o no_o more_o condemn_v our_o synod_n than_o those_o which_o my_o opposite_n allow_v augustine_n his_o next_o witness_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n pervert_v as_o the_o former_a though_o he_o in_o the_o place_n 17._o place_n dedoct_n chr._n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o object_v do_v write_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o thereby_o exclude_v synod_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o
the_o authority_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n it_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o praise_n which_o he_o 78._o he_o basil_n magn._fw-la epi._n 60._o &_o 78._o give_v unto_o the_o nicene_n synod_n &_o that_o for_o the_o censure_v of_o heretic_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o not_o of_o admonition_n or_o counsel_n only_o and_o again_o in_o that_o he_o complain_v unto_o his_o great_a friend_n nazianzen_n touch_v the_o intermission_n of_o synodall_n assembly_n and_o say_v 33._o say_v ep._n 33._o if_o we_o have_v yearly_a meet_v often_o together_o both_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o according_a to_o that_o care_n and_o solicitude_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o the_o church_n certain_o we_o have_v never_o open_v a_o door_n unto_o slanderer_n and_o again_o write_v unto_o athanasius_n touch_v such_o meeting_n he_o call_v they_o 48._o they_o e●_n 48._o the_o way_n of_o help_n for_o trouble_a church_n thus_o also_o do_v the_o centurist_n 522_o centurist_n cent._n 4._o c._n 7._o col_fw-fr 522_o understand_v he_o and_o allege_v his_o testimony_n to_o show_v the_o consociation_n of_o many_o church_n in_o synod_n in_o that_o age_n the_o author_n next_o object_v be_v also_o misalledged_a the_o letter_n of_o reference_n in_o the_o line_n lead_v we_o unto_o a_o book_n in_o the_o margin_n which_o be_v not_o write_v by_o socrates_n and_o what_o place_n he_o therefore_o intend_v in_o socrates_n he_o must_v tell_v we_o another_o time_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o this_o ecclesiastical_a historiographer_n do_v plain_o and_o plentiful_o record_v against_o my_o opposite_n that_o the_o cause_n and_o controversy_n arise_v in_o particular_a church_n be_v judge_v by_o another_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o church_n concur_v by_o their_o deputy_n in_o synod_n this_o he_o show_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o hist_o ecc._n l._n 1._o c._n 5_o condemnation_n of_o arius_n by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o 24._o the_o l._n 2._o c._n 24._o deprivation_n of_o photinus_n by_o the_o synod_n of_o si●mium_n in_o the_o 33._o the_o l._n 7._o c._n 33._o deposition_n of_o nestorius_n by_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n and_o in_o many_o other_o the_o like_a instance_n if_o happy_o he_o intend_v those_o place_n misapply_v unto_o basil_n in_o the_o former_a quotation_n he_o be_v not_o thereby_o excuse_v see_v in_o the_o first_o place_n viz._n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o two_o latter_a viz._n l._n 6._o 2._o &_o 7._o 35._o socrates_n again_o declare_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o those_o time_n isidorus_n it_o seem_v must_v own_v the_o quotation_n lib._n de_fw-la offic._n which_v by_o the_o marginal_a note_n be_v assign_v to_o socrates_n he_o have_v write_v two_o book_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a office_n these_o mr_n can_v cite_v at_o large_a without_o specify_v either_o book_n or_o chapter_n but_o in_o those_o book_n of_o isidorus_n as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o mr_n c._n will_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o approve_v so_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n can_v be_v apply_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n on_o the_o contrary_a we_o may_v just_o infer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o there_o restrain_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o from_o many_o other_o so_o especial_o from_o these_o his_o word_n 6_o word_n de_fw-fr offi._n ecc._n l._n 2._o c._n 6_o moreover_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o one_o but_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v appoint_v because_o of_o heresy_n lest_o by_o the_o tyrannical_a authority_n of_o some_o one_o ordain_v they_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o they_o all_o concur_v he_o be_v confirm_v and_o no_o less_o than_o three_o be_v present_a the_o rest_n consent_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o letter_n again_o for_o other_o of_o his_o writing_n to_o show_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n this_o isidorus_n be_v etc._n be_v cus_n de_fw-fr conc._n cath._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o etc._n etc._n say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o synod_n that_o be_v before_o his_o time_n which_o book_n be_v 147._o be_v council_n tom._n 2._o p._n 146_o 147._o allege_v in_o a_o synodall_n epistle_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n above_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o practice_n he_o be_v 513._o be_v magdeb._n cent._n ●_o col_fw-fr 261-287_a &_o 513._o record_v to_o have_v be_v precedent_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o sevill_n in_o spain_n be_v he_o be_v bishop_n and_o as_o some_o relate_v of_o two_o other_o at_o toledo_n wherein_o appear_v divers_a act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o exercise_n whereof_o he_o join_v with_o other_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o synodall_n proceed_n bernard_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n misalledge_v through_o want_n of_o attention_n &_o diligence_n not_o only_o by_o a_o wrong_a note_n of_o reference_n but_o by_o a_o defective_a mention_n of_o his_o writing_n ad_fw-la eugen._n for_o bernard_n have_v write_v 5_o book_n of_o consideration_n ad_fw-la eugen._n and_o beside_o they_o more_o than_o 30_o epistle_n ad_fw-la eugen._n he_o do_v not_o specify_v which_o of_o these_o book_n or_o which_o of_o these_o epistle_n he_o mean_v but_o whether_o we_o consider_v those_o book_n or_o epistle_n we_o find_v bernard_n in_o extremity_n opposite_a to_o mr_n can_v give_v power_n not_o only_o unto_o synod_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n before_o mention_v but_o even_o to_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o church_n for_o live_v in_o a_o time_n of_o great_a blindenes_n and_o height_n of_o popery_n when_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n have_v darken_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o air_n he_o be_v lead_v aside_o through_o ignorance_n to_o exalt_v antichrist_n and_o write_v unto_o pope_n eugenius_n that_o have_v be_v his_o disciple_n he_o give_v he_o these_o most_o ambitious_a title_n and_o 8._o and_o de_fw-fr consi_fw-la ad_fw-la eugen._n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o call_v he_o the_o great_a priest_n the_o supreme_a high_a priest_n the_o prince_n of_o bishop_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o apostle_n abel_n in_o primacy_n noah_n in_o government_n abraham_n in_o patriarkship_n melchisedek_n in_o order_n aaron_z in_o dignity_n moses_n in_o authority_n samuel_n in_o judgement_n peter_n in_o power_n christ_n in_o unction_n etc._n etc._n the_o only_a pastor_n of_o all_o flock_n and_o of_o all_o pastor_n themselves_o etc._n etc._n the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o otherwise_o he_o give_v many_o lively_a testimony_n of_o a_o godly_a mind_n that_o be_v in_o he_o yet_o not_o without_o cause_n be_v he_o 425.426_o he_o whit._fw-la de_fw-la pont._n rom._n q._n 4._o p._n 425.426_o tax_v for_o blasphemy_n in_o these_o unrighteous_a title_n give_v to_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n more_o particular_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o eugenius_n after_o he_o be_v create_v pope_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n &_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o put_v this_o pope_n in_o mind_n that_o he_o 237._o he_o bernar._n ad_fw-la eugen._n epist_n 237._o have_v authority_n to_o judge_v the_o controversy_n that_o arise_v in_o other_o church_n and_o wish_v he_o to_o use_v the_o same_o and_o to_o give_v unto_o they_o according_a to_o their_o work_n that_o they_o may_v know_v there_o be_v a_o prophet_n in_o israel_n and_o write_v again_o 238_o again_o ep._n 238_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n he_o call_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o idol_n of_o york_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o intrusion_n he_o may_v better_o have_v entitle_v eugenius_n the_o idol_n of_o rome_n &_o provoke_v the_o pope_n as_o have_v the_o fullnes_n of_o power_n to_o cast_v his_o dart_n to_o give_v peremptory_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o the_o arch_n b._n and_o as_o the_o phrase_n of_o bernard_n be_v to_o lighten_v or_o strike_v with_o the_o thunderbolt_n of_o his_o power_n the_o like_a exercise_n of_o power_n over_o those_o in_o other_o congregation_n be_v often_o elsewhere_o 190._o elsewhere_o ad_fw-la innoc_n epist_n 189_o &_o 190._o allow_v by_o he_o and_o hereby_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o gross_o mr_n can_n have_v allege_v these_o ancient_a writer_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o meaning_n and_o bernard_n in_o special_a that_o subject_n congregation_n not_o only_o to_o counsel_n and_o synod_n as_o the_o father_n before_o allege_v have_v just_o do_v but_o do_v unjust_o subject_v they_o to_o one_o person_n even_o to_o the_o
man_n of_o sin_n with_o these_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n mr_n can_n allege_v for_o his_o opinion_n that_o some_o counsel_n have_v grant_v so_o much_o and_o christian_a emperor_n by_o their_o law_n confirm_v it_o two_o of_o these_o viz._n the_o council_n of_o nice_a &_o constantinople_n he_o allege_v at_o large_a and_o specifyes_n no_o canon_n which_o he_o intend_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o as_o for_o the_o 3_o council_n of_o carthage_n whereat_o augustine_n be_v present_a i_o have_v show_v 223._o show_v pa._n 223._o before_o that_o it_o make_v direct_o for_o we_o that_o 22_o canon_n which_o he_o allege_v viz._n 868._o viz._n magdeb._n cent._n 4._o c._n 9_o col_fw-fr 868._o that_o no_o clerk_n be_v or_o dain_v without_o examination_n by_o bishop_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n impeach_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n but_o confirm_v the_o order_n establish_v by_o they_o and_o that_o christian_a emperor_n have_v by_o their_o law_n confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o undeniable_a the_o 2_o the_o sulp._n se._n five_o s._n hist_o l._n 2_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o condemn_a arius_n be_v authorise_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o 162._o the_o sulp._n s._n hist_o con●in_n ex_fw-la sleyd_n p._n 162._o council_n of_o constantinople_n that_o condemn_v macedonius_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o elder_a the_o 164._o the_o p._n 164._o council_n of_o ephesus_n that_o condemn_v nestorius_n be_v authorise_v by_o theodosius_n the_o young_a the_o 170._o the_o p._n 170._o council_n of_o chalcedon_n that_o condemn_v eutyches_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o emperor_n martianus_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o these_o first_o general_n counsel_n so_o may_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o many_o other_o instead_o of_o the_o rest_n let_v the_o just_a the_o codex_fw-la canon_n ecc._n uniu._n edit_n christ_n just_a book_n of_o canon_n suffice_v confirm_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n there_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o book_n many_o canon_n which_o ordain_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v 85._o be_v can._n 5_o 80_o 83_o 85._o judge_v by_o synod_n and_o so_o decide_v by_o another_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o canon_n there_o be_v add_v the_o sanction_n or_o decree_n of_o justinian_n 131._o justinian_n novella_n consti_fw-la just_a imper._n 131._o by_o which_o he_o do_v not_o only_o allow_v they_o and_o give_v force_n of_o law_n unto_o they_o but_o with_o a_o excessive_a &_o far_o great_a honour_n than_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o will_v have_v the_o four_o ecumenical_a counsel_n to_o be_v receive_v even_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n now_o though_o he_o offend_v great_o in_o this_o his_o esteem_n of_o they_o yet_o this_o may_v serve_v to_o show_v what_o little_a reason_n mr_n can_n have_v to_o allege_v the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n for_o his_o opinion_n sect_n vii_o touch_v the_o testimony_n of_o reform_a church_n from_o ancient_a time_n they_o come_v back_o to_o the_o late_a time_n of_o reformation_n and_o say_v 91._o say_v ch._n pl._n p._n 91._o touch_v reform_a church_n if_o we_o may_v take_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n for_o testimony_n then_o sure_o we_o have_v their_o consent_n also_o with_o we_o the_o church_n consent_v with_o they_o as_o they_o vain_o imagine_v be_v these_o according_a to_o their_o order_n in_o allege_v of_o they_o the_o bohemian_a church_n church_n under_o the_o palsgrave_n the_o helvetian_a church_n the_o french_a church_n church_n of_o the_o auspurge_n confession_n of_o the_o low-countries_n of_o nasovia_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v both_o these_o and_o other_o reform_a church_n do_v condemn_v my_o oppisite_n in_o allow_v of_o synod_n to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a congregation_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o bohemian_a church_n say_v they_o have_v these_o word_n 14._o word_n harm_n conf._n c._n 14._o the_o key_n that_o be_v ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v give_v in_o trust_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o to_o each_o several_a ecclesiastical_a society_n that_o be_v ordinary_a congregation_n whether_o they_o be_v small_a or_o great_a i_o answer_v i._n this_o testimony_n be_v clip_v by_o mr_n can_n who_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n of_o order_n which_o show_v their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o original_n and_o derivation_n of_o this_o power_n the_o word_n of_o this_o bohemian_a confession_n be_v that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o this_o administration_n and_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v grant_v and_o deliver_v first_o unto_o the_o governor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o unto_o every_o christian_a congregation_n etc._n etc._n therein_o they_o do_v not_o consent_v with_o mr_n can_n but_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr_n baines_n note_v 115._o note_v p._n 114_o 115._o before_o and_o they_o do_v there_o also_o apply_v these_o word_n unto_o absolution_n give_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o call_v he_o to_o this_o end_n they_o allege_v those_o place_n joh._n 20.23_o &_o luk._n 10.16_o their_o meaning_n be_v declare_v more_o full_o before_o where_o they_o 1612._o they_o harmo_n confess_v art_n 5._o de_fw-la poenit._fw-la p._n 241._o edit_n 1612._o teach_v that_o the_o penitent_a be_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o confess_v their_o sin_n unto_o god_n before_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o desire_v absolution_n of_o he_o by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o such_o a_o ministry_n so_o institute_v of_o christ._n this_o order_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o form_n of_o absolution_n describe_v and_o appoint_v in_o the_o english_a book_n of_o common_a prayer_n at_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a 11._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o picard_n so_o call_v in_o bohemia_n and_o moravia_n in_o the_o 219._o the_o p._n 219._o preface_n to_o the_o forementioned_a confession_n of_o their_o faith_n that_o their_o father_n have_v appeal_v unto_o a_o synod_n etc._n etc._n where_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v find_v dissonant_n from_o the_o scripture_n they_o be_v willing_a from_o the_o heart_n and_o love_o to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o censure_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o synod_n in_o all_o thing_n this_o show_v their_o dissent_n from_o mr_n can_n and_o his_o people_n iii_o the_o combination_n of_o the_o christian_a and_o orthodox_n church_n in_o bohemia_n and_o moravia_n call_v by_o themselves_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o brethren_n in_o bohemia_n do_v give_v a_o clear_a testimony_n unto_o the_o truth_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o judgement_n of_o their_o cause_n by_o a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o their_o discipline_n where_o they_o 38._o they_o ratio_fw-la discip_n ordinisq_fw-la ecc._n in_o unitate_fw-la frat_fw-la bohem._n c._n 2._o p._n 33.34_o &_o 38._o profess_v that_o for_o weighty_a cause_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o whole_a unity_n or_o some_o diocese_n therein_o they_o use_v to_o hold_v synod_n either_o general_n or_o particular_a etc._n etc._n they_o allege_v these_o 5_o end_n to_o confirm_v brotherly_a love_n and_o concord_n to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o preserve_v the_o vigour_n of_o discipline_n to_o exclude_v scandalous_a person_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o minister_n etc._n etc._n to_o ordain_v minister_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o 41._o the_o ib._n p._n 41._o examination_n of_o minister_n before_o they_o be_v confirm_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o authority_n be_v also_o declare_v in_o their_o etc._n their_o ib._n cap._n 6._o p._n 87_o 88_o etc._n etc._n visitation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o their_o unity_n or_o consociation_n this_o example_n of_o these_o brethren_n of_o the_o unity_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v of_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o singular_a providence_n &_o blessing_n of_o god_n in_o preserve_v they_o to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o persecution_n as_o they_o have_v endure_v be_v more_o ancient_a than_o other_o reform_a church_n have_v continue_v from_o the_o day_n of_o john_n husse_n and_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o waldenses_n that_o be_v scatter_v into_o those_o part_n so_o that_o they_o 3._o they_o ib._n pref_o p._n 2_o 3._o be_v increase_v to_o almost_o 200_o little_a congregation_n in_o bohemia_n &_o moravia_n about_o the_o year_n 1500_o before_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n their_o piety_n love_n concord_n and_o zeal_n of_o religion_n notwithstanding_o some_o imperfection_n appear_v by_o their_o order_n to_o be_v very_o great_a in_o special_a their_o care_n of_o sanctify_v the_o
that_o no_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o classical_a assembly_n 63._o assembly_n art_n 63._o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o minister_n be_v do_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o classical_a assembly_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o magistrate_n these_o and_o the_o like_a article_n there_o conclude_v do_v show_v how_o far_o the_o nassovian_a church_n be_v from_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o some_o other_o in_o deny_v the_o subjection_n of_o particular_a congregation_n unto_o any_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o where_o can_v mr_n c._n find_v more_o pregnant_a testimony_n against_o himself_o then_o in_o such_o resolution_n of_o reform_a church_n as_o these_o be_v with_o the_o former_a reform_a church_n allege_v by_o mr_n can_n do_v agree_v all_o the_o other_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v by_o any_o enquiry_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n b._n jewel_n testifve_v 2._o testifve_v def._n of_o apol._n of_o ch._n of_o engl._n par_fw-fr 6._o c._n 17._o div_o 1._o &_o 2._o that_o we_o have_v have_v ere_o now_o in_o england_n provincial_n synod_n and_o have_v govern_v our_o church_n by_o home_n make_v law_n and_o he_o maintain_v that_o without_o wait_v for_o a_o general_n council_n it_o be_v rather_o think_v good_a to_o do_v that_o which_o both_o right_o may_v be_v do_v and_o have_v many_o a_o time_n be_v do_v as_o well_o of_o other_o good_a man_n as_o also_o of_o many_o catholic_n bishop_n that_o be_v to_o remedy_v our_o church_n by_o a_o provincial_n synod_n and_o beside_o other_o example_n there_o be_v a_o 136_o a_o syntag._n confess_v p._n 125_o &_o 136_o special_a monument_n record_v the_o act_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la d._n 1562._o and_o again_o of_o another_o synod_n anno_fw-la 1571._o confirm_v the_o article_n of_o the_o former_a synod_n ratify_v by_o the_o approbation_n of_o qu._n elizabeth_n to_o be_v observe_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n &c_n &c_n now_o howsoever_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o divers_a church_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v these_o synod_n yet_o herein_o which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o our_o present_a controversy_n they_o do_v all_o agree_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n of_o synod_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v the_o affair_n of_o particular_a congregation_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a congregation_n be_v most_o clear_a in_o the_o admission_n of_o minister_n to_o their_o office_n there_o be_v 1621._o be_v first_o book_n of_o discipline_n p._n 29._o ed._n 1621._o require_v not_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o church_n whereunto_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v but_o also_o approbation_n of_o the_o learned_a minister_n appoint_v for_o their_o examination_n touch_v all_o sort_n of_o synod_n among_o they_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o 80._o that_o sec._n b._n of_o discip_n ch_n 7._o p._n 80._o they_o have_v power_n to_o execute_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o punishment_n upon_o all_o transgressor_n and_o proud_a contemner_n of_o the_o good_a order_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi and_o so_o the_o whole_a discipline_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n touch_v provincial_n synod_n which_o they_o call_v the_o lawful_a convention_n of_o the_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o other_o elder_n of_o a_o province_n gather_v for_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o kirkes_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n they_o 81._o they_o ib._n p._n 81._o say_v their_o assembly_n be_v institute_v for_o weighty_a matter_n to_o be_v entreat_v by_o mutual_a consent_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o brethren_n within_o that_o province_n as_o need_n require_v this_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o handle_v order_n and_o redress_v all_o thing_n commit_v or_o do_v amiss_o in_o the_o particular_a assembly_n it_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v the_o office-bearer_n of_o that_o province_n for_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n deserve_v deprivation_n and_o general_o their_o assembly_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o particular_a eldership_n whereof_o they_o be_v collect_v beside_o these_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o their_o discipline_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a act_n of_o their_o general_n assembly_n prefix_v before_o the_o foresay_a first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o their_o discipline_n which_o by_o many_o instance_n do_v show_v how_o that_o power_n of_o synod_n be_v exercise_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n for_o example_n we_o read_v 1570._o read_v p._n 14._o edinb_n jul._n 5._o 1570._o that_o there_o be_v a_o excommunication_n direct_v against_o patrick_n call_v b_o of_o murray_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o m._n robert_n pont_n commissioner_n their_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n we_o find_v there_o in_o another_o assembly_n 1573._o assembly_n p._n 15._o edinb_n aug._n 6._o 1573._o that_o alexander_n gordoun_n b._n of_o galloway_n be_v accuse_v of_o divers_a offence_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v public_a repentance_n in_o sackcloth_n three_o several_a sunday_n first_o in_o the_o kirk_n of_o edinburgh_n second_o in_o halyrudhous_n three_o in_o the_o queen_n college_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n we_o find_v in_o another_o assembly_n 1573._o assembly_n p._n 16._o edinb_n mar._n 6._o 1573._o that_o the_o b._n of_o dunkell_n be_v ordain_v to_o confess_v his_o fault_n public_o in_o the_o kirk_n of_o dunkell_n for_o not_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o kirk_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o synodall_n authority_n there_o be_v add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o parliament_n p._n 19_o 20_o etc._n etc._n the_o 12_o parl._n at_o edinb_n jun._n 5._o 1592._o prefix_v also_o before_o the_o say_a book_n of_o their_o discipline_n have_v this_o title_n ratification_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o general_a and_o synodall_n assembly_n of_o presbytery_n of_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n both_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o for_o the_o discipline_n thereof_o be_v yet_o further_o confirm_v unto_o we_o both_o by_o general_a subscription_n and_o by_o a_o most_o solemn_a oath_n the_o formal_a word_n of_o that_o subscription_n and_o oath_n be_v thus_o record_v unto_o we_o 160._o we_o syntag._n confess_v p._n 158_o 160._o we_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n etc._n etc._n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o that_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n that_o we_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n &_o discipline_n of_o this_o church_n and_o that_o we_o will_v defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o call_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n under_o pain_n of_o all_o the_o curse_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n &_o danger_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o dreadful_a judgement_n of_o god_n hereunto_o be_v annex_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o mandate_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n whereby_o he_o enjoin_v all_o commissioner_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n that_o they_o require_v this_o confession_n of_o all_o their_o parishioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n there_o be_v still_o observe_v this_o substantial_a and_o main_a point_n of_o discipline_n namely_o a_o power_n in_o synodall_n assembly_n to_o judge_v the_o controversy_n that_o do_v arise_v in_o particular_a congregation_n here_o mr_n can_v instead_o of_o a_o jury_n of_o 24_o man_n to_o condemn_v my_o position_n for_o a_o error_n and_o untrueth_n as_o he_o 83._o he_o ch._n pl._n p._n 83._o speak_v may_v see_v a_o jury_n of_o more_o than_o thrice_o 24_o congregation_n in_o scotland_n maintain_v my_o position_n and_o condemn_v his_o error_n by_o their_o example_n the_o reform_a church_n in_o savoy_n as_o that_o of_o geneva_n etc._n geneva_n kerckel_n ordon_n der_fw-mi gemeente_fw-it van_fw-mi geneven_a p._n 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o stand_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o geneva_n be_v combine_v together_o for_o their_o mutual_a guidance_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o those_o church_n meet_v weekly_o together_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o church_n judge_v therein_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o be_v so_o common_a a_o thing_n that_o in_o appearance_n hereupon_o grow_v the_o reproach_n report_v by_o mr_n can_n himself_o that_o 94._o that_o ch._n pl._n p._n 94._o at_o geneva_n subject_v of_o church_n to_o this_o order_n first_o begin_v the_o evangelicall_n church_n in_o the_o great_a