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order_n bishop_n church_n elder_n 2,200 5 9.7900 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59121 Remarques relating to the state of the church of the first centuries wherein are intersperst animadversions on J.H.'s View of antiquity. Seller, Abednego, 1646?-1705. 1680 (1680) Wing S2460; ESTC R27007 303,311 521

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〈◊〉_d 7._o p._n 537._o that_o if_o the_o neighbour_n of_o a_o elect_a person_n sin_n the_o good_a man_n himself_o be_v the_o offender_n for_o if_o the_o holy_a man_n have_v demean_v himself_o as_o the_o word_n or_o right_a reason_n direct_v his_o evil_a neighbour_n will_v have_v stand_v in_o so_o much_o awe_n of_o his_o pious_a and_o well-governed_a life_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o offend_v xxxii_o sect._n 5._o p._n 94._o mr._n h._n reckon_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o paedagogus_fw-la as_o a_o excellent_a sentence_n that_o this_o be_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o incorruption_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o 109._o which_o de_fw-fr fundam_fw-la s._n caenae_n p._n 109._o chemnitius_n but_o i_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v a_o lutheran_n call_v a_o novel_a opinion_n and_o never_o hear_v of_o and_o in_o good_a truth_n if_o it_o be_v allowable_a to_o make_v allegorical_a interpretation_n of_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n what_o evil_n may_v not_o thence_o ensue_v so_o in_o 2._o in_o lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o same_o book_n s._n clem._n thus_o expound_v our_o saviour_n word_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n i._o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vine_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o as_o wine_n refresh_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v merry_a so_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o position_n the_o same_o learned_a lutheran_n term_n but_o too_o severe_o a_o profane_a as_o well_o as_o a_o novel_a assertion_n and_o have_v thus_o mention_v his_o censure_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v xxxiii_o and_o so_o must_v i_o beg_v he_o to_o determine_v between_o i_o and_o mr._n h._n in_o another_o question_n of_o moment_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o bishop_n of_o which_o i_o find_v he_o tacit_o endeavour_v to_o supplant_v the_o belief_n and_o insinuate_a as_o if_o in_o those_o early_a day_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n while_o here_o p._n 99_o he_o quote_v clemens_n that_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n only_o three_o order_n bishop_n elder_n and_o deacon_n as_o if_o that_o mix_v and_o amphibious_a animal_n call_v a_o lay-elder_n have_v be_v in_o those_o primitive_a day_n a_o church-officer_n who_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o till_o yesterday_o and_o as_o if_o bishop_n be_v no_o more_o than_o parish-minister_n and_o deacon_n their_o churchwarden_n and_o so_o he_o explain_v himself_o common_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n p._n 2.17.21_o etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 6._o pastor_n overseer_n or_o bishop_n and_o p._n 38._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pastor_n or_o chief_a precedent_n which_o word_n 2.1_o word_n resp_n ad_fw-la sacar_n cap._n 25._o annot_v in_o phil._n 1_o 1._o &_o in_o 1_o tim._n 1.19_o &_o in_o apocal._n 2.1_o beza_n be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v ancient_o signify_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o 499._o which_o tom._n 5._o p._n 499._o s._n chrysostom_n twice_o in_o one_o page_n use_v to_o denote_v the_o eminency_n of_o s._n ignatius_n archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a dignity_n and_o have_v mr._n h._n englisht_a the_o father_n as_o they_o explain_v themselves_o in_o those_o early_a day_n he_o may_v better_o have_v render_v it_o in_o some_o place_n bishop_n or_o elder_a 325._o elder_a hier._n ad_fw-la ocean_n to._n 2._o p._n 325._o the_o one_o be_v a_o name_n of_o their_o age_n the_o other_o of_o their_o authority_n nor_o can_v i_o but_o admire_v the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o some_o man_n who_o in_o this_o case_n appeal_v to_o antiquity_n as_o salmasius_n blondel_n and_o other_o have_v do_v force_v it_o to_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o vestry_n tribunal_n by_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a deduction_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o that_o of_o 59_o of_o praefat._n ad_fw-la apolog._n p._n 59_o blondel_n who_o have_v find_v out_o a_o new_a heresy_n of_o aerius_n unknown_a to_o all_o former_a age_n till_o this_o infallible_a dictator_n in_o divinity_n appear_v not_o that_o he_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o order_n for_o that_o say_v he_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o s._n hierome_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n but_o that_o from_o these_o premise_n he_o argue_v a_o necessity_n of_o separation_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v safe_o communicate_v with_o any_o of_o the_o other_o opinion_n a_o device_n not_o worth_a the_o confutation_n which_o have_v to_o shadow_n of_o antiquity_n to_o countenance_v it_o have_v yet_o grow_v into_o practice_n at_o geneva_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v danaeus_n a_o professor_n there_o who_o as_o beza_n call_v the_o episcopal_a government_n under_o the_o papacy_n a_o devilish_a tyranny_n 22._o tyranny_n danae_n isag_n part_n 2._o lib._n 2._o c._n 22._o so_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o re-ordain_a by_o their_o presbytery_n any_o that_o come_v over_o to_o they_o and_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o popish_a prelate_n before_o as_o if_o every_o irregularity_n in_o the_o ordainer_n blot_v out_o the_o character_n and_o their_o ill_a government_n if_o nothing_o else_o be_v enough_o to_o countenance_v a_o schism_n xxxiv_o i_o have_v therefore_o once_o thought_n to_o have_v deduce_v the_o episcopal_a pre-eminence_n through_o the_o three_o first_o century_n from_o the_o work_n of_o those_o ten_o father_n of_o who_o mr._n h._n write_v the_o life_n but_o on_o mature_a thought_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v unnecessary_a only_o i_o will_v mind_v my_o reader_n that_o rhen._n that_o de_fw-fr prescript_n adv_fw-mi haer_fw-mi p._n 39_o f._n edit_n rhen._n tertullian_n reckon_v it_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o a_o heretic_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o pay_v no_o reverence_n to_o his_o prelate_n and_o close_o the_o paragraph_n with_o the_o counsel_n of_o 1627._o of_o tom._n 1._o p._n 955._o ed._n paris_n 1627._o s._n athanasius_n to_o dracontius_n who_o refuse_v this_o holy_a office_n if_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n displease_v thou_o and_o thou_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reward_n annex_v to_o the_o just_a discharge_n of_o this_o duty_n thou_o despise_v that_o saviour_n who_o give_v be_v to_o this_o jurisdiction_n such_o thought_n be_v unworthy_a a_o sober_a and_o wise_a man_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o our_o great_a master_n have_v ordain_v by_o his_o apostle_n can_v but_o be_v good_a and_o practicable_a and_o notwithstanding_o any_o opposition_n shall_v continue_v firm_a i_o shall_v end_v this_o section_n when_o i_o have_v mention_v that_o mr._n h._n alibi_fw-la h._n p._n 45._o &_o alibi_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o confirmation_n have_v robe_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o power_n in_o confirmation_n that_o he_o may_v confer_v it_o on_o every_o presbyter_n and_o rank_v the_o papist_n and_o prelatical_a party_n together_o have_v call_v their_o way_n of_o proof_n blasphemous_a argument_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o concurrent_a suffrage_n of_o antiquity_n make_v the_o 4._o the_o bishop_n tailor_n of_o confir_n sect_n 4._o bishop_n the_o only_a minister_n of_o this_o rite_n and_o that_o herein_o the_o jesuit_n and_o presbyterian_a be_v unite_v more_o genuine_o than_o the_o romanist_n and_o prelatical_a for_o when_o smith_n bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o vrban_n 8._o as_o a_o ordinary_a here_o the_o jesuit_n will_v never_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o at_o last_o wrought_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o present_o publish_v two_o book_n in_o english_a against_o episcopal_a government_n and_o confirmation_n dispute_v both_o into_o contempt_n 151._o contempt_n mystery_n of_o jesuitism_n let_v 3._o p._n 150_o 151._o which_o book_n have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o english_a clergy_n to_o the_o sorbon_n there_o be_v thirty_o two_o proposition_n in_o they_o censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o that_o college_n febr._n 15._o 1631._o xxxv_o the_o design_n of_o s._n clemens_n in_o his_o stromata_n be_v to_o instruct_v his_o gnostick_n i._o his_o accomplish_a disciple_n a_o man_n extraordinary_o acquaint_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n in_o which_o sense_n 18._o sense_n apud_fw-la socrat_n hist_o eccles_n lib._n 4._o c._n 18._o evagrius_n entitle_v one_o of_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o monastic_a institution_n gnosticus_fw-la wherein_o he_o call_v the_o society_n of_o more_o eminent_a and_o contemplative_a monk_n the_o sect_n of_o the_o gnostic_n for_o much_o after_o that_o rate_n that_o plato_n do_v instruct_v his_o wise_a man_n do_v this_o alexandrian_a presbyter_n instruct_v his_o gnostick_n who_o he_o presume_v to_o be_v a_o man_n elevate_v above_o the_o common_a pitch_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o mystery_n of_o scripture_n such_o as_o he_o and_o his_o scholar_n origen_n be_v please_v in_o their_o allegorise_a way_n to_o make_v describe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
504._o &_o chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to._n 5._o p._n 515._o &_o to._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o genes_n p._n 64._o &_o to._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o act._n app._n p._n 856._o &_o phot._n cod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 200._o gregory_n nyssens_n homily_n on_o the_o canticle_n imply_v that_o he_o preach_v on_o that_o book_n of_o the_o inspire_a solomon_n every_o day_n and_o this_o appear_v also_o by_o more_o than_o a_o few_o passage_n in_o st._n chrysostom_n homily_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v express_o command_v all_o bishop_n 19_o bishop_n can._n 19_o by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n that_o every_o prelate_n on_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o especial_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v instruct_v both_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o acumen_fw-la of_o those_o franciscan_a friar_n at_o basil_n among_o the_o swisser_n who_o affirm_v it_o ●92_n it_o m●●ch_o adain_n vit._n pelican_n p._n ●92_n to_o be_v a_o lutheran_n trick_n to_o preach_v on_o any_o other_o but_o holiday_n but_o this_o law_n be_v not_o so_o indispensible_o bind_v but_o that_o many_o day_n in_o the_o year_n want_v their_o sermon_n only_o this_o we_o may_v aver_v that_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o great_a necessity_n the_o christian_n have_v their_o homily_n constant_o on_o sunday_n on_o festival_n and_o their_o eve_n throughout_o the_o whole_a lent_n and_o the_o twelve_o day_n the_o octave_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o rogation-week_n on_o wednesday_n and_o frydays_o in_o most_o place_n and_o at_o other_o time_n frequent_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o prelate_n or_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o congregation_n xxiii_o but_o above_o all_o they_o have_v their_o lecture_n of_o discipline_n every_o day_n throughout_o the_o lenten_a fast_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o s_n supr_fw-la s_n tom._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 381._o &_o ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la chrysostom_n time_n but_o even_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o egyptian_a church_n this_o practice_n be_v introduce_v among_o those_o convert_n jew_n who_o 16._o who_o hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o eusebius_n out_o of_o philo_n describe_v who_o through_o the_o whole_a seven_o week_n of_o lent_n be_v employ_v in_o fast_n watch_n and_o among_o other_o duty_n in_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o custom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v retain_v as_o well_o as_o the_o romanist_n who_o have_v their_o preach_n every_o day_n in_o that_o holy_a time_n the_o same_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v the_o exercise_n as_o long_o as_o his_o strength_n shall_v permit_v he_o nor_o have_v the_o ancient_n their_o sermon_n only_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o day_n only_o or_o but_o one_o at_o once_o but_o it_o be_v usual_a very_o early_o in_o some_o place_n for_o the_o 57_o the_o constitute_v apost_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 57_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n leave_n to_o preach_v each_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n or_o as_o many_o as_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o then_o the_o bishop_n himself_o close_v up_o all_o with_o a_o sober_a and_o grave_a exhortation_n and_o sometime_o if_o a_o 872._o a_o gaudent_fw-la brixiens_fw-la tract_n 14._o &_o nyssen_n tom._n 1._o p._n 872._o foreign_a prelate_n come_v occasional_o to_o a_o church_n he_o be_v desire_v to_o preach_v and_o sometime_o the_o same_o person_n preach_v 229._o preach_v aug._n in_o psal_n 86._o reficite_fw-la vires_fw-la &_o refecti_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la reliqua_fw-la psalmi_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la in_o matutino_fw-la locuti_fw-la sumus_fw-la animum_fw-la intendite_fw-la chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom._n 6._o p._n 525._o tit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n t._n 5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o s._n laz._n p._n 229._o twice_o a_o day_n for_o which_o sometime_o that_o most_o admirable_a and_o desire_a preacher_n s._n chrysostom_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o apology_n and_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o introduce_v a_o novel_a custom_n xxiv_o and_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n take_v on_o they_o to_o appoint_v set_v time_n for_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n explain_v so_o also_o they_o take_v care_n that_o every_o man_n may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o choice_n but_o that_o fit_a place_n may_v be_v appropriate_v to_o this_o duty_n for_o in_o those_o day_n none_o but_o the_o heretic_n have_v their_o separate_a meeting_n the_o apostle_n at_o first_o preach_v from_o 5.42_o from_o act._n 2.46_o &_o ●●_o 5.42_o house_n to_o house_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v extraordinary_a assistance_n and_o no_o ordinary_a charge_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v every_o apostle_n diocese_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v fix_v on_o settle_a and_o ordinary_a charge_n the_o bishop_n be_v attend_v with_o his_o deacon_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o preach_v and_o for_o some_o time_n the_o convert_a christian_n have_v not_o above_o one_o sermon_n in_o a_o diocese_n which_o the_o prelate_n preach_v in_o his_o cathedral_n in_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o therefore_o to_o ordain_v throughout_o every_o city_n tit._n 1.5_o be_v the_o same_o with_o to_o ordain_v throughout_o every_o church_n act._n 14.23_o thither_o all_o the_o scatter_a christian_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n resort_v and_o when_o the_o office_n be_v over_o each_o man_n go_v home_o and_o instruct_v his_o family_n as_o god_n enable_v he_o as_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o mother-church_n only_o and_o none_o but_o the_o bishop_n officiate_v therein_o or_o some_o other_o by_o leave_n from_o he_o but_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o brethren_n increase_v and_o a_o three_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v institute_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n to_o attend_v the_o bishop_n as_o his_o council_n and_o assistant_n i_o suppose_v that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o date_n of_o their_o erection_n the_o church_n of_o the_o mother-city_n increase_n in_o number_n the_o presbyter_n have_v their_o several_a title_n confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n that_o every_o one_o may_v know_v his_o several_a part_n of_o that_o flock_n which_o he_o be_v to_o instruct_v hence_o in_o the_o pontifical_a it_o be_v say_v that_o pope_n euarestus_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o at_o rome_n divide_v the_o church_n and_o cemetery_n among_o the_o presbyter_n &_o it_o be_v also_o very_o ancient_o practise_v at_o 5._o at_o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 69._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n apud_fw-la sozom._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 5._o alexandria_n and_o thus_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o city_n some_o year_n before_o the_o country_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o the_o first_o country_n presbyter_n that_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o 34._o in_o epist_n 28._o p._n 34._o st._n cyprian_n who_o mention_n gajus_n the_o presbyter_n or_o curate_n of_o didda_n and_o neo-caes_n and_o haeres_fw-la 66._o vide_fw-la ep._n episc_n ad_fw-la diony_n etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 24._o &_o socrat._v lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o &_o conc._n ancyran_n &_o neo-caes_n epiphanius_n take_v notice_n of_o trypho_n the_o presbyter_n of_o diodoris_n a_o village_n under_o archelaus_n bishop_n of_o caschara_n in_o mesopotamia_n who_o with_o his_o ordinary_n be_v great_a opponent_n of_o the_o heretic_n manes_n when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o persia_n into_o romania_n and_o after_o this_o the_o name_n common_o occur_v in_o the_o council_n but_o this_o excellent_a custom_n come_v late_a into_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o into_o the_o east_n and_o south_n for_o it_o be_v after_o the_o year_n 630._o before_o this_o kingdom_n of_o our_o nativity_n be_v divide_v into_o parish_n and_o 4._o and_o vid._n council_n valens_n can._n 4._o probable_o after_o the_o year_n 400_o that_o it_o be_v so_o order_v in_o france_n xxv_o every_o person_n or_o every_o clergyman_n be_v not_o at_o first_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n on_o he_o none_o but_o the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n who_o in_o truth_n discharge_v this_o and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n till_o his_o burden_n increase_v the_o bishop_n permit_v some_o presbyter_n to_o discharge_v that_o duty_n but_o neither_o dare_v they_o preach_v without_o their_o ordinary_n leave_v as_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n cautious_o expect_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o jewish_a assembly_n act._n 13.15_o and_o seldom_o in_o his_o presence_n but_o supply_v his_o room_n when_o he_o be_v necessary_o absent_a at_o a_o synod_n or_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o