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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
order_n bishop_n church_n diocese_n 2,548 5 10.6496 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33223 The state of the Church of Rome when the Reformation began as it appears by the advice given to Paul III and Julius III by creatures of their own : with a preface leading to the matter of the book. Clagett, William, 1646-1688. 1688 (1688) Wing C4400; ESTC R15337 26,546 43

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in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o inferior_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o good_a learning_n and_o good_a manner_n as_o the_o law_n require_v another_o abuse_n of_o a_o most_o grievous_a nature_n be_v in_o the_o collation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n especial_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o above_o all_o of_o bishopric_n the_o manner_n have_v be_v that_o good_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o those_o who_o have_v the_o benefice_n but_o for_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n none_o at_o all_o in_o bestow_v therefore_o these_o benefice_n with_o care_n and_o chief_o bishopric_n it_o be_v high_o requisite_a that_o they_o be_v confer_v upon_o good_a and_o learned_a man_n who_o be_v able_a by_o themselves_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n belong_v thereto_o and_o who_o withal_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v resident_a for_o which_o reason_n a_o benefice_n in_o spain_n or_o britain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o italian_a nor_o the_o like_a which_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o collation_n when_o a_o vacancy_n happen_v by_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o in_o cession_n too_o whereas_o now_o no_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o will_n and_o advantage_n of_o he_o that_o resign_v we_o think_v therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o well_o if_o one_o or_o more_o honest_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v this_o business_n another_o abuse_n be_v when_o benefice_n be_v confer_v or_o resign_v to_o other_o that_o pension_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n nay_o and_o sometime_o he_o that_o resign_v reserve_v all_o the_o profit_n to_o himself_o in_o which_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o pension_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allot_v upon_o any_o other_o account_n but_o as_o certain_a alm_n which_o shall_v go_v for_o pious_a use_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o revenue_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o benefice_n as_o the_o body_n to_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o benefice_n that_o according_a to_o his_o rank_n he_o may_v live_v honest_o upon_o they_o and_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v spend_v what_o remain_v in_o pious_a use_n for_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a employment_n of_o such_o revenue_n but_o as_o in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n some_o thing_n be_v do_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o common_a rule_n and_o beside_o the_o inclination_n of_o universal_a nature_n so_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o universal_a dispenser_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n if_o he_o see_v that_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v out_o in_o pious_a use_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v employ_v for_o some_o particular_a good_a use_n &_o that_o it_o will_v be_v most_o expedient_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o he_o may_v without_o doubt_n provide_v according_o he_o may_v therefore_o very_o lawful_o set_v a_o portion_n upon_o a_o benefice_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o indigent_a person_n especial_o a_o clergyman_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o some_o measure_n according_a to_o his_o order_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n that_o all_o the_o fruit_n shall_v be_v reserve_v and_o that_o whole_o take_v away_o which_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o that_o pension_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o rich_a clergyman_n who_o can_v live_v convenient_o enough_o upon_o the_o revenue_n which_o they_o have_v be_v sure_o a_o great_a abuse_n also_o and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v there_o be_v another_o abuse_v also_o in_o the_o change_n of_o benefice_n upon_o contract_n that_o be_v all_o of_o they_o simonical_a and_o in_o which_o no_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o gain_n another_o abuse_n to_o be_v take_v away_o altogether_o have_v prevail_v in_o this_o court_n by_o the_o knavery_n of_o certain_a person_n that_o be_v shrewd_a in_o their_o way_n for_o whereas_o the_o law_n provide_v that_o benefice_n can_v be_v give_v away_o by_o will_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o church_n fee_n and_o that_o the_o church_n patrimony_n shall_v be_v continue_v as_o a_o common_a provision_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o good_a man_n but_o never_o grow_v into_o a_o private_a estate_n no_o little_a pain_n have_v be_v take_v in_o which_o more_o of_o worldly_a wisdom_n than_o christian_a honesty_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o find_v out_o divers_a trick_n for_o the_o elude_n of_o the_o law._n for_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n be_v resign_v first_o with_o a_o condition_n of_o resume_v they_o to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o reservation_n to_o collate_v the_o benefice_n belong_v to_o they_o with_o another_o 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of_o priest_n shall_v not_o succeed_v their_o father_n in_o their_o benefice_n and_o this_o lest_o the_o common_a patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v become_v a_o private_a estate_n but_o as_o we_o hear_v this_o venerable_a law_n be_v dispense_v with_o and_o we_o must_v not_o conceal_v what_o every_o prudent_a person_n will_v by_o himself_o discern_v to_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n that_o no_o one_o thing_n have_v raise_v more_o of_o that_o envy_n against_o the_o clergy_n from_o whence_o so_o many_o sedition_n have_v already_o happen_v and_o more_o be_v at_o hand_n than_o this_o turn_n of_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n and_o revenue_n from_o be_v a_o common_a to_o a_o private_a thing_n all_o man_n have_v some_o hope_n before_o this_o but_o now_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o despair_n and_o sharpen_v their_o tongue_n against_o this_o holy_a see._n it_o be_v another_o abuse_n that_o benefice_n be_v dispose_v in_o reversion_n and_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o the_o expectant_a to_o desire_v another_o man_n death_n and_o to_o be_v glad_a when_o he_o hear_v of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v also_o when_o a_o vacancy_n happen_v they_o that_o deserve_v best_o be_v exclude_v beside_o the_o law_n suit_v that_o be_v hereby_o cause_v all_o this_o we_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v mend_v by_o the_o same_o craft_n a_o far_a abuse_n be_v introduce_v for_o whereas_o some_o benefice_n be_v by_o law_n incompatible_a and_o be_v so_o call_v our_o ancestor_n intend_v to_o admonish_v we_o by_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o one_o person_n this_o too_o be_v now_o dispense_v with_o and_o not_o only_o two_o but_o more_o of_o these_o benefice_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o bishopric_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o same_o man_n which_o custom_n bring_v in_o by_o covetuousness_n we_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o again_o especial_o as_o to_o a_o plurality_n of_o bishopric_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o union_n of_o benefice_n for_o a_o man_n life_n to_o avoid_v the_o incompatibility_n of_o they_o under_o this_o colour_n be_v not_o this_o a_o mere_a fraud_n upon_o the_o law_n another_o abuse_n have_v prevail_v that_o bishopric_n not_o one_o only_o but_o more_o be_v collate_v upon_o the_o most_o reverend_a cardinal_n or_o give_v they_o in_o commendam_fw-la which_o we_o most_o bless_a father_n believe_v to_o be_v no_o slight_a grievance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o as_o much_o as_o first_o of_o all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o cardinal_n and_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n be_v incompatible_a in_o the_o same_o person_n for_o the_o cardinal_n province_n be_v to_o assist_v your_o holiness_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o feed_v his_o flock_n which_o
work_v done._n therefore_o these_o new_a priest_n the_o chietini_n because_o they_o say_v mass_n slow_a and_o with_o great_a gravity_n take_v no_o hire_n but_o be_v content_a with_o their_o meat_n and_o clothing_n and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n carry_v a_o great_a show_n of_o goodness_n will_v restore_v mass_n to_o its_o primitive_a authority_n and_o recover_v its_o reputation_n you_o shall_v likewise_o make_v it_o your_o business_n to_o get_v new_a order_n of_o monk_n found_v everywhere_o for_o they_o believe_v we_o do_v great_a service_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o your_o dominion_n for_o you_o may_v consider_v how_o they_o have_v increase_v it_o by_o the_o confession_n preach_v and_o worship_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n beside_o we_o be_v teach_v this_o by_o long_a experience_n that_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o lutheran_n have_v be_v less_o able_a to_o intrude_v itself_o there_o where_o there_o be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o monk_n 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be_v the_o thing_n i_o say_v with_o which_o the_o people_n be_v chief_o delight_v and_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o have_v almost_o forget_v that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v so_o destructive_a and_o pernicious_a to_o we_o nor_o be_v these_o which_o we_o have_v mention_v the_o only_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o the_o most_o reverend_a the_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o this_o that_o they_o themselves_o sing_v mass_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o magnificence_n they_o can_v possible_o and_o also_o consecrate_v font_n give_v order_n purify_v church_n altar_n and_o bury_v place_n christian_a bell_n veil_n nun_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n for_o the_o vulgar_a be_v give_v to_o admire_v and_o to_o be_v amuse_v with_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o which_o their_o mind_n be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o entangle_v in_o a_o snare_n that_o they_o have_v no_o relish_n for_o any_o other_o food_n or_o any_o inclination_n to_o any_o other_o doctrine_n as_o indeed_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o be_v design_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o real_o in_o our_o judgement_n these_o thing_n shall_v be_v augment_v and_o multiply_v for_o if_o the_o introduce_v and_o appoint_v those_o few_o which_o we_o have_v now_o mention_v be_v of_o such_o use_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o your_o kingdom_n of_o what_o advantage_n will_v it_o be_v be_v there_o some_o new_a one_o add_v for_o example_n that_o threefold_a oil_n for_o the_o crisme_n and_o for_o the_o sick_a be_v consecrate_a every_o year_n upon_o maunday_n thursday_n and_o that_o by_o one_o bishop_n together_o with_o twelve_o priest_n with_o that_o thrice_o repeat_v adoration_n and_o salutation_n with_o those_o exorcism_n with_o those_o breathe_n upon_o it_o and_o with_o that_o rich_a balm_n which_o be_v usual_a let_v your_o holiness_n appoint_v that_o the_o consecration_n be_v not_o perform_v under_o five_o salutation_n and_o twenty_o priest_n command_v likewise_o that_o some_o other_o precious_a liquor_n beside_o balm_n such_o as_o manna_n be_v add_v because_o we_o find_v it_o rain_v that_o in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o therefore_o deserve_o aught_o to_o take_v place_n among_o our_o ceremony_n likewise_o as_o often_o as_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n be_v consecrate_a it_o be_v customary_a to_o put_v salt_n and_o oil_n into_o it_o and_o to_o dip_v the_o paschal_n taper_n thrice_o in_o it_o and_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o part_n order_n that_o moreover_o they_o mingle_v some_o vinegar_n with_o it_o for_o that_o be_v give_v christ_n to_o drink_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o some_o use_n among_o the_o ceremony_n also_o in_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o draw_v all_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a alphabet_n with_o their_o crosier_n in_o the_o dust_n command_v they_o to_o write_v the_o hebrew_n letter_n too_o if_o they_o know_v they_o though_o that_o do_v not_o signify_v much_o for_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v greek_a and_o hardly_o latin_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v write_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o they_o know_v they_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o christ_n crucifixon_n be_v write_v on_o the_o cross_n in_o those_o three_o language_n latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n only_o anoint_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o priest_n hand_n order_v they_o to_o anoint_v both_o the_o palm_n and_o back_n of_o their_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o their_o head_n and_o whole_a face_n for_o if_o that_o little_a oil_n have_v so_o much_o virtue_n to_o sanctify_v they_o sure_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n will_v have_v more_o virtue_n for_o that_o purpose_n last_o when_o bell_n be_v christen_v they_o make_v a_o perfume_n of_o frankincense_n and_o other_o incense_n appoint_v that_o musk_n and_o amber_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o to_o raise_v and_o 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