to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v whole_o unprofitable_a and_o that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o one_o else_o in_o the_o romish_a church_n can_v absolve_v any_o man_n of_o sin_n but_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v all_o those_o from_o their_o sin_n who_o will_v join_v themselves_o to_o their_o sect_n by_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n this_o last_o clause_n be_v also_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o vaudois_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v power_n from_o god_n alone_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v to_o hear_v confession_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o believe_v they_o and_o of_o impose_v penance_n upon_o such_o as_o confess_v to_o they_o as_o fast_v and_o several_a repetition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n whereupon_o they_o absolve_v their_o penitent_n and_o that_o this_o absolution_n and_o penance_n be_v as_o available_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v confess_v to_o their_o own_o priest_n that_o here_o be_v some_o wrest_n or_o mutilation_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vaudois_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o as_o we_o read_v declare_v her_o faith_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o god_n alone_o forgive_v sin_n and_o that_o he_o to_o who_o confession_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v give_v only_o his_o advice_n what_o the_o person_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o so_o enjoin_v penance_n which_o any_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n may_v do_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o no._n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o albigenses_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o lord_n the_o one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o evil_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o only_o mere_a bread_n that_o baptism_n be_v of_o no_o use_n one_o of_o the_o albigenses_n be_v say_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o water_n celebrate_v by_o the_o church_n stand_v infant_n in_o no_o stead_n because_o 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that_o he_o never_o real_o ascend_v to_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o father_n they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o the_o declaration_n of_o petrus_n anterius_fw-la a_o chief_a teacher_n among_o they_o this_o be_v more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o explain_v that_o they_o feign_v that_o certain_a spiritual_a body_n and_o a_o certain_a internal_a man_n shall_v rise_v again_o in_o such_o sort_n of_o body_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o express_v themselves_o that_o though_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n shall_v come_v to_o judgement_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v in_o their_o own_o body_n they_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v spirit_n which_o fall_v from_o heaven_n for_o their_o sin_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v believe_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n man_n they_o say_v must_v not_o worship_v what_o he_o eat_v moreover_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o that_o they_o believe_v man_n be_v save_v by_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n which_o they_o confer_v on_o their_o believer_n and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n all_o sin_n be_v forgive_v without_o confession_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o they_o can_v bestow_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o salvation_n upon_o those_o who_o they_o receive_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n never_o be_v a_o carnal_a woman_n but_o their_o church_n which_o they_o say_v be_v true_a repentance_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o very_a obscurity_n of_o these_o word_n show_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v wrest_v because_o it_o be_v better_a express_v in_o another_o place_n thus_o that_o god_n never_o enter_v the_o womb_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o that_o he_o only_o be_v the_o mother_n brother_n and_o sister_n of_o god_n who_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o father_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o albigenses_n whereof_o none_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o waldenses_n but_o other_o different_a from_o these_o whereof_o we_o find_v no_o 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st._n john_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sick_a person_n a_o fine_a thread_n to_o tie_v about_o he_o as_o a_o mark_n that_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o heresy_n upon_o some_o other_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o lay_v a_o white_a linen_n cloth_n and_o beside_o that_o many_o genuflection_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bedside_n this_o reception_n be_v suppose_v to_o save_v the_o soul_n of_o he_o who_o be_v receive_v and_o be_v call_v a_o spiritual_a baptism_n or_o consolation_n a_o reception_n and_o a_o good_a end_n and_o sometime_o a_o melioration_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o person_n be_v sanctify_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o woman_n to_o touch_v any_o one_o that_o be_v thus_o receive_v now_o because_o it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o person_n thus_o receive_v after_o his_o recovery_n may_v relapse_n into_o his_o former_a defilement_n therefore_o they_o always_o defer_v this_o reception_n till_o the_o extreme_a weakness_n when_o there_o be_v no_o long_a hope_n of_o life_n for_o fear_v they_o may_v afterward_o lose_v the_o good_a they_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o reason_n also_o some_o sick_a person_n among_o they_o though_o the_o person_n who_o thus_o initiate_v they_o be_v already_o come_v yet_o be_v not_o receive_v because_o they_o be_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n but_o they_o who_o be_v thus_o receive_v in_o their_o sickness_n be_v command_v to_o put_v themselves_o upon_o hardship_n that_o be_v to_o hasten_v their_o own_o death_n by_o abstain_v from_o all_o meat_n and_o there_o be_v several_a example_n of_o those_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v kill_v themselves_o not_o only_o with_o fast_v but_o by_o open_v of_o a_o vein_n wound_v of_o themselves_o yea_o and_o
as_o the_o same_o chronicle_n acquaint_v we_o we_o ought_v natural_o to_o observe_v that_o from_o the_o year_n 1050_o whereinis_fw-la berengarius_fw-la appear_v at_o rome_n where_o he_o maintain_v his_o opinion_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o leo_n of_o ostia_n abbot_n of_o mont-cassin_n own_v that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n able_a to_o oppose_v he_o until_o the_o year_n 1080_o in_o which_o the_o council_n of_o bourdeaux_n meet_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v not_o overthrow_v berengarius_n party_n though_o she_o have_v employ_v by_o turn_n both_o council_n and_o violence_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v among_o berengarius_n follower_n a_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o those_o of_o aquitain_n in_o particular_a neither_o be_v it_o only_o this_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n that_o strengthen_v the_o berengarian_a party_n but_o also_o the_o regulation_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n two_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o above_o all_o those_o of_o gregory_n vii_o in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n in_o 1074_o and_o 1075._o we_o may_v see_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o prohibit_v matrimony_n to_o priest_n as_o sigebert_n have_v record_v it_o upon_o the_o year_n 1074._o gregory_n the_o pope_n say_v he_o at_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o he_o anathematise_v all_o that_o come_v into_o preferment_n by_o simony_n and_o remove_v all_o marry_a priest_n from_o their_o function_n and_o forbid_v layman_n to_o assist_v at_o their_o mass_n by_o not_o only_o a_o unheard-of_a precedent_n but_o also_o as_o several_a people_n think_v at_o that_o time_n by_o a_o inconsiderate_a prejudice_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o have_v write_v that_o the_o sacrament_n use_v in_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n baptism_n chrism_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v the_o selfsame_a efficacy_n by_o the_o secret_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o dispenser_n of_o they_o good_a or_o bad_a wherefore_o then_o since_o they_o be_v quicken_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n so_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o amplify_v by_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o good_a dispenser_n nor_o lessen_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a whence_o be_v this_o man_n that_o baptise_n which_o thing_n have_v give_v so_o great_a occasion_n of_o scandal_n that_o never_o be_v the_o holy_a church_n rend_v with_o a_o more_o dangerous_a schism_n at_o any_o time_n by_o a_o prevail_a heresy_n than_o it_o be_v now_o whilst_o some_o act_n for_o righteousness_n other_o against_o it_o some_o open_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n other_o cover_v the_o stain_n of_o covetousness_n with_o a_o honest_a name_n sell_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o charity_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o give_v free_o as_o eusebius_n say_v of_o the_o montanist_n whilst_o under_o the_o name_n of_o offering_n they_o more_o artificial_o receive_v bribe_n by_o this_o mean_n also_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o that_o practise_v continence_n whilst_o some_o make_v only_o a_o hypocritical_a show_n of_o it_o for_o gain_n and_o boast_v and_o other_o aggravate_v their_o incontinence_n by_o forswear_v themselves_o and_o by_o multiply_v adultery_n beside_o upon_o this_o occasion_n layman_n rise_v up_o in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o church_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o ecclesiastical_a subjection_n layman_n profane_v holy_a mystery_n and_o dispute_v about_o they_o baptize_v infant_n use_v the_o filthy_a excrement_n of_o the_o ear_n instead_o of_o the_o holy_a oil_n and_o chrism_n on_o their_o deathbed_n they_o scorn_v to_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o marry_a priest_n the_o lord_n provision_n for_o their_o last_o journey_n and_o the_o usual_a service_n of_o church-burial_n the_o tithe_n that_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o priest_n they_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o that_o by_o one_o horrid_a profanation_n you_o may_v make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o rest_n layman_n have_v be_v often_o see_v to_o trample_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v consecrate_v by_o marry_a priest_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o wilful_o spill_v his_o blood_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o many_o such_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v daily_o commit_v in_o the_o church_n by_o this_o mean_n also_o many_o false_a teacher_n rise_v in_o the_o church_n who_o by_o their_o profane_a innovation_n alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n from_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o great_a occasion_n that_o be_v give_v to_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o aquitain_n not_o to_o entertain_v any_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o yoke_n which_o she_o be_v prepare_v for_o all_o the_o western_a church_n i_o have_v in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o piedmont_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n deprive_v such_o as_o have_v be_v due_o ordain_v of_o all_o power_n to_o exercise_v their_o function_n and_o do_v incapacitate_v they_o to_o confer_v order_n upon_o other_o minister_n this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n that_o make_v all_o that_o maintain_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n look_v upon_o the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n who_o have_v thus_o renounce_v the_o roman_a communion_n as_o a_o company_n of_o layman_n and_o to_o consider_v their_o ordination_n as_o null_n i_o need_v not_o repeat_v the_o same_o here_o it_o be_v sufficient_o confirm_v by_o the_o passage_n of_o sigebert_n which_o i_o just_a now_o quote_v it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o albigenses_n be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o have_v their_o bishop_n their_o priest_n and_o their_o deacon_n who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o first_o hold_v for_o schismatic_n and_o who_o ministry_n she_o at_o last_o absolute_o reject_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o make_v she_o consider_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o waldenses_n as_o null_n and_o void_a we_o find_v in_o peter_n the_o abbot_n of_o clugny_n that_o he_o reproach_v the_o petrobusian_o for_o be_v join_v with_o schismatic_n whereas_o they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a men._n see_v how_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o vos_fw-fr magistri_fw-la errorum_fw-la &_o caeci_fw-la deuce_n caecorum_fw-la faeces_fw-la haeresium_fw-la &_o reliquiae_fw-la schismaticorum_fw-la o_o you_o master_n of_o error_n and_o blind_a leader_n of_o the_o blind_a the_o dregs_o of_o heretic_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o schismatic_n who_o be_v these_o schismatic_n but_o the_o berengarian_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o union_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o error_n she_o have_v define_v and_o the_o tyranny_n she_o have_v usurp_v over_o the_o state_n and_o church_n there_o be_v even_o before_o his_o time_n a_o separation_n make_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o narbon_n tholouse_n again_o and_o other_o place_n and_o that_o peter_n bruys_n and_o his_o disciple_n be_v of_o his_o party_n appear_v from_o his_o 2_o d_o epistle_n which_o be_v considerable_a to_o this_o purpose_n in_o your_o part_n say_v he_o the_o people_n be_v rebaptise_v the_o church_n profane_v the_o altar_n overthrow_v cross_v burn_v and_o flesh_n eat_v on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n priest_n be_v whip_v monk_n imprison_v and_o force_v by_o terror_n and_o torment_n to_o marry_v the_o head_n of_o which_o contagion_n you_o have_v indeed_o by_o the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o the_o help_v of_o catholic_n prince_n driven_z out_o of_o your_o country_n but_o the_o member_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v remain_v yet_o among_o you_o infect_v with_o this_o deadly_a poison_n as_o i_o myself_o late_o perceive_v by_o which_o passage_n we_o find_v that_o the_o same_o disorder_n have_v happen_v in_o those_o diocese_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o sigebert_n have_v before_o observe_v bouchet_n in_o his_o annal_n of_o aquitain_n understand_v the_o thing_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n where_o he_o speak_v thus_o of_o the_o voyage_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v godfrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o innocent_n legate_n in_o france_n and_o st._n bernard_n who_o be_v to_o employ_v purge_v the_o schismatic_n out_o of_o aquitain_n or_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n go_v first_o to_o nantes_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v show_v how_o henry_n oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o abuse_n and_o superstition_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v into_o these_o diocese_n but_o whatever_o effort_n the_o romish_a party_n make_v use_v of_o to_o overthrow_v this_o happy_a work_n
the_o one_o ignorant_a and_o loose_a who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o manichee_n the_o other_o more_o learned_a and_o remote_a from_o such_o filthiness_n who_o hold_v much_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o the_o calvinist_n and_o be_v call_v henrician_n or_o waldenses_n though_o the_o people_n ignorant_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o cathari_n bulgarian_n etc._n etc._n mezeray_n have_v speak_v more_o exact_o have_v he_o say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o purposely_o confound_v the_o ancient_a follower_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n and_o henry_n with_o the_o manichee_n and_o cathari_n to_o make_v they_o odious_a chap._n xv._n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v from_o the_o conference_n of_o alby_n that_o the_o albigenses_n be_v manichees_n have_v thus_o justify_v peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n henry_n and_o his_o disciple_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o manicheism_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v endeavour_v to_o fasten_v upon_o they_o we_o 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will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v etc._n etc._n after_o which_o he_o produce_v the_o proof_n for_o infant-baptism_n and_o solve_v the_o objection_n take_v from_o infant_n want_v faith_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o their_o godfather_n as_o the_o man_n sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n be_v heal_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o who_o present_v he_o and_o let_v he_o down_o through_o the_o til_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o four_o place_n say_v he_o we_o do_v convict_v and_o judge_v they_o as_o heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n can_v be_v consecrate_v but_o by_o a_o priest_n be_v he_o good_a or_o bad_a which_o he_o prove_v because_o consecration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n moreover_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n must_v be_v celebrate_v 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but_o if_o neither_o in_o our_o tribulation_n we_o bless_v god_n nor_o redeem_v our_o sin_n by_o good_a work_n we_o shall_v so_o long_o abide_v in_o that_o purgatory_n till_o all_o our_o lesser_a sin_n be_v consume_v like_o wood_n hay_o and_o stubble_n but_o some_o body_n may_v say_v what_o matter_n be_v it_o how_o long_o i_o stay_v there_o so_o i_o may_v but_o at_o last_o pass_v through_o into_o eternal_a life_n let_v no_o man_n say_v so_o most_o dear_a brethren_n for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o purgatory_n fire_n be_v more_o painful_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v think_v see_v or_o feel_v in_o this_o world_n and_o see_v it_o be_v write_v of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v one_o day_n how_o can_v any_o one_o know_v whether_o he_o may_v be_v day_n month_n or_o even_a year_n in_o pass_v through_o it_o 3._o in_o his_o 12_o the_o homily_n he_o exhort_v the_o people_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n on_o sunday_n before_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o make_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o appear_v ridiculous_a when_o there_o be_v no_o communicant_n to_o receive_v to_o who_o say_v he_o shall_v the_o priest_n say_v sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la but_o we_o be_v especial_o to_o observe_v that_o when_o he_o press_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o adoration_n due_a to_o the_o sacrament_n he_o say_v never_o a_o word_n of_o what_o some_o popish_a orator_n will_v represent_v to_o we_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n 4._o in_o the_o 20_o the_o homily_n he_o exhort_v the_o country_n people_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o remove_v all_o excuse_n which_o they_o may_v make_v to_o avoid_v this_o duty_n with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n as_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n express_v when_o they_o will_v dissuade_v their_o auditor_n from_o the_o read_n of_o it_o 5._o the_o 38_o the_o homily_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n treat_v of_o the_o 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the_o paris_n edition_n 2_o dly_z we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o whereas_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o find_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o auricular_a confession_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o chapter_n of_o st._n james_n epistle_n caesarius_n discover_v nothing_o there_o but_o the_o christian_a duty_n of_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o proceed_v from_o the_o charity_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o neighbour_n ruricius_n be_v bishop_n of_o lymoges_n from_o the_o year_n 535._o in_o which_o he_o assist_v at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o auvergne_n he_o assist_v also_o at_o the_o 4_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o 541._o and_o at_o the_o 5_o the_o in_o 549._o we_o have_v nothing_o leave_v we_o of_o this_o prelate_n save_v his_o two_o book_n of_o epistle_n though_o even_o there_o we_o can_v inform_v ourselves_o about_o several_a very_o important_a matter_n which_o demonstrate_v what_o the_o faith_n be_v that_o be_v then_o receive_v and_o embrace_v in_o aquitain_n 1._o he_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o die_a person_n be_v immediate_o take_v up_o into_o heaven_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o mention_v purgatory_n see_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o comfort_v namacius_n and_o ceraunia_n finem_fw-la for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o son_n indeed_o you_o have_v reason_n to_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o comfort_n from_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n since_o untimely_a death_n be_v his_o lot_n that_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o take_v he_o away_o in_o that_o state_n to_o which_o he_o pronounce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o belong_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o may_v have_v a_o patron_n instead_o of_o a_o son_n and_o leave_v off_o deplore_a he_o as_o lose_v who_o you_o see_v the_o lord_n have_v take_v to_o himself_o 382._o and_o in_o another_o place_n wherefore_o let_v your_o faith_n wipe_v off_o your_o tear_n since_o we_o believe_v that_o those_o who_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o do_v not_o lose_v their_o life_n but_o change_v it_o they_o leave_v this_o world_n full_a of_o sorrow_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o this_o painful_a pilgrimage_n that_o they_o may_v arrive_v at_o the_o land_n of_o rest_n 2._o he_o suppose_v abraham_n bosom_n and_o heaven_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o young_a woman_n that_o enjoy_v the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n 4._o wherefore_o my_o love_a parent_n rather_o bewail_v your_o own_o sin_n and_o serious_o think_v of_o redeem_v your_o own_o crime_n that_o if_o you_o love_v i_o in_o christ_n you_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o patriarch_n bosom_n where_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o purity_n of_o my_o innocence_n and_o his_o great_a kindness_n have_v place_v i_o etc._n etc._n 3._o he_o exhort_v a_o lady_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n to_o the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n when_o he_o send_v she_o a_o painter_n but_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v to_o look_v for_o more_o perfect_a and_o great_a instrument_n in_o those_o divine_a write_n from_o whence_o these_o be_v take_v if_o ever_o you_o desire_v to_o perfect_v what_o you_o have_v begin_v or_o attain_v what_o be_v promise_v you_o if_o you_o thus_o seek_v the_o lord_n will_v give_v you_o both_o knowledge_n and_o strength_n to_o understand_v what_o you_o read_v and_o keep_v what_o you_o understand_v st._n ferreolus_n bishop_n of_o vzez_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v by_o we_o he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o year_n 553._o and_o die_v in_o 581._o we_o find_v in_o the_o rule_n that_o he_o write_v for_o monk_n that_o he_o settle_v in_o his_o diocese_n a_o uncommon_a strain_n of_o piety_n 1._o we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o to_o demand_v the_o approbation_n of_o this_o his_o rule_n at_o rome_n as_o have_v be_v do_v for_o some_o age_n since_o he_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o die_n to_o desire_v his_o advice_n and_o afterward_o publish_v it_o with_o the_o approbation_n only_o of_o that_o bishop_n without_o trouble_v himself_o about_o any_o other_o authority_n 2._o he_o order_v his_o monk_n to_o work_v with_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o public_a regul_n as_o all_o the_o order_n of_o mendicant_n be_v at_o this_o time_n 3._o he_o receive_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n and_o will_v have_v they_o try_v before_o they_o be_v admit_v whereas_o st._n bennet_n ordain_v that_o those_o who_o their_o parent_n have_v present_v to_o a_o monastery_n 11._o shall_v from_o their_o infancy_n be_v receive_v and_o abide_v there_o 4._o he_o will_v have_v the_o great_a employment_n of_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v the_o read_n of_o the_o psalm_n which_o he_o will_v have_v they_o go_v through_o every_o week_n 5._o he_o will_v have_v they_o on_o anniversary_n day_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o read_v the_o act_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n for_o a_o worthy_a celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o passion_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o encourage_v the_o monk_n to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o they_o on_o these_o solemn_a day_n 6.18_o 6._o above_o all_o he_o require_v of_o every_o monk_n daily_o to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o not_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o upon_o any_o pretence_n or_o because_o of_o any_o other_o business_n whatsoever_o fortunatus_n be_v bear_v in_o italy_n but_o come_v into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 575._o he_o stay_v there_o in_o the_o service_n of_o st._n radegunda_fw-la and_o be_v ordain_v priest_n at_o poitiers_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a reputation_n till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o century_n some_o will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n in_o the_o same_o city_n but_o this_o appear_v to_o
be_v whole_o uncertain_a gregorius_n turonensis_n who_o often_o mention_n he_o as_o his_o friend_n never_o give_v he_o any_o other_o title_n but_o that_o of_o priest_n however_o it_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n that_o he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o popery_n in_o these_o follow_a article_n 1._o he_o never_o in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martin_n attribute_n to_o that_o holy_a man_n that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o his_o miracle_n patr._n this_o we_o may_v see_v in_o his_o relation_n of_o st._n martin_n raise_v a_o child_n to_o life_n 2._o he_o look_v upon_o all_o bishop_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n according_o he_o say_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n apparet_fw-la petri_n vos_fw-la meruisse_fw-la vice_n it_o appear_v you_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v st._n peter_n vicar_n 3._o we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o more_o common_o in_o the_o epitaph_n which_o he_o make_v than_o this_o notion_n that_o decease_a believer_n be_v in_o heaven_n from_o such_o expression_n as_o these_o hunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la ulna_fw-la dei_fw-la inter_fw-la apostolicos_fw-la credimus_fw-la esse_fw-la choros_fw-la non_fw-la hanc_fw-la flere_fw-la decet_fw-la quam_fw-la paradisus_fw-la habet_fw-la according_o also_o he_o maintain_v that_o abraham_n bosom_n be_v the_o heavenly_a glory_n 796._o last_o it_o appear_v from_o a_o exposition_n he_o have_v make_v on_o the_o apostle_n creed_n that_o he_o own_v no_o doctrine_n beside_o those_o contain_v in_o that_o ancient_a formulary_a as_o article_n of_o his_o faith_n because_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o those_o new_a article_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v add_v to_o that_o creed_n and_o which_o she_o impose_v on_o her_o people_n as_o another_o part_n of_o that_o which_o make_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o superstition_n have_v already_o make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o all_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o illustrious_a example_n thereof_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o marseilles_n which_o join_v to_o gallia_n narbonensis_n the_o people_n there_o begin_v to_o render_v a_o religious_a worship_n to_o image_n whereupon_o serenus_n the_o bishop_n of_o marseilles_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v the_o method_n of_o st._n epiphanius_n in_o break_v the_o image_n to_o piece_n which_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o censure_n of_o gregory_n i._n 9_o who_o exhort_v he_o to_o erect_v they_o again_o though_o he_o commend_v he_o for_o have_v oppose_v himself_o to_o their_o adoration_n and_o exhort_v he_o careful_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n again_o into_o idolatry_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o conclude_v that_o this_o excess_n of_o the_o people_n meet_v with_o the_o same_o check_n in_o many_o other_o place_n chap._n vii_o the_o state_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n in_o the_o seven_o century_n i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o seven_o century_n of_o which_o i_o have_v two_o piece_n of_o great_a authority_n to_o produce_v the_o first_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o regard_n to_o their_o faith_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 633_o whereat_o silua_n bishop_n of_o narbon_n assist_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o they_o begin_v the_o synod_n with_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o show_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n that_o nothing_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o they_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v not_o receive_v for_o such_o in_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n to_o be_v find_v there_o of_o all_o those_o article_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v upon_o those_o of_o her_o communion_n as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o primitive_a faith_n the_o second_o regard_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o public_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o be_v the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v use_v in_o these_o diocese_n wherefore_o to_o make_v a_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o these_o province_n it_o will_v be_v of_o importance_n to_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o this_o liturgy_n which_o be_v in_o use_n there_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v of_o equal_a antiquity_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o be_v reject_v in_o france_n as_o a_o thing_n uncertain_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 9_o the_o century_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o vsuardus_n one_o may_v make_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o divers_a other_o office_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o gothick_n liturgy_n the_o barbarism_n which_o appear_v in_o all_o its_o part_n sufficient_o show_v its_o age_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o as_o it_o be_v it_o do_v not_o want_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o considerable_a purity_n which_o it_o seem_v oblige_v gregory_n vii_o to_o abolish_v and_o suppress_v it_o with_o all_o his_o may_v 1._o we_o find_v in_o it_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o the_o only_a profession_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n of_o these_o province_n require_v of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v partaker_n of_o her_o communion_n 2._o we_o do_v find_v in_o it_o any_o prayer_n address_v to_o saint_n it_o suppose_v all_o along_o from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o saint_n pray_v in_o general_a for_o the_o church_n and_o on_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o therein_o they_o desire_v god_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o prayer_n and_o to_o receive_v their_o intercession_n their_o suffrage_n and_o so_o forth_o patrocinia_fw-la there_o be_v no_o great_a stress_n lay_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o god_n than_o on_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o apostle_n yea_o of_o the_o anchoret_n and_o virgin_n true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a commemoration_n of_o divers_a saint_n but_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o glorify_v god_n by_o represent_v to_o themselves_o their_o example_n and_o form_v or_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o imitate_v they_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o office_n of_o st._n forrestus_n and_o ferucio_n we_o find_v divers_a confession_n to_o god_n before_o the_o liturgy_n 271._o but_o none_o at_o all_o make_v to_o angel_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o saint_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v do_v in_o the_o romish_a mass_n 3._o we_o find_v there_o no_o particular_a distinction_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n only_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v the_o first_o of_o bishop_n mabillon_n in_o his_o preface_n triumph_n 276._o because_o of_o this_o title_n but_o he_o be_v extreme_o out_o in_o his_o account_n for_o have_v the_o first_o bishop_n any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o second_o 266._o the_o second_o over_o the_o three_o we_o find_v there_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o with_o a_o clause_n which_o mabillon_n own_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o ancient_a missal_n and_o be_v strike_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a liturgy_n in_o order_n to_o extend_v the_o papal_a monarchy_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n we_o do_v not_o find_v therein_o the_o least_o foot-step_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o pope_n which_o show_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vaison_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o god_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o observe_v throughout_o gaul_n yea_o what_o be_v more_o the_o same_o liturgy_n give_v the_o title_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o st._n paul_n as_o well_o as_o to_o st._n peter_n we_o find_v therein_o no_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o good-friday_n 4._o we_o find_v therein_o a_o office_n for_o st._n saturninus_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o come_v from_o the_o eastern_a part_n in_o the_o place_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o show_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n consider_v themselves_o as_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 220._o si_fw-la quidem_fw-la ipse_fw-la pontifex_fw-la tuus_fw-la ab_fw-la orientis_fw-la partibus_fw-la in_o urbem_fw-la tolosatium_n destinatus_fw-la roma_fw-la garonae_fw-la inuicem_fw-la petri_n tui_fw-la tam_fw-la cathedram_fw-la quam_fw-la martyrium_fw-la consummavit_fw-la for_o this_o your_o bishop_n be_v send_v from_o the_o east_n to_o tholouse_n instead_o of_o rome_n have_v now_o upon_o the_o garonne_n fill_v the_o chair_n and_o consummate_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o your_o peter_n 5._o we_o find_v therein_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o festival_n of_o his_o chair_n be_v
of_o god_n which_o be_v daily_o offer_v up_o for_o our_o salvation_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o murderer_n that_o take_v away_o the_o bodily_a life_n from_o himself_o or_o his_o neighbour_n he_o that_o rob_v himself_o or_o another_o of_o eternal_a life_n by_o what_o name_n shall_v we_o call_v he_o we_o find_v in_o another_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o wilderodâ—â—_n bishop_n of_o strasburg_n what_o work_n he_o make_v with_o those_o false_a decretal_n which_o be_v foist_v in_o on_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a church_n submit_v to_o the_o papal_a yoke_n as_o if_o before_o syricius_n all_o the_o east_n and_o west_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n wherein_o he_o exact_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o hincmar_n who_o confute_v they_o with_o all_o his_o may_v if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o opinion_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o all_o other_o bishop_n see_v how_o he_o explain_v himself_o in_o a_o discourse_n to_o bishop_n when_o he_o be_v bishop_n either_o of_o rheims_n or_o ravenna_n and_o as_o woe_n be_v i_o if_o i_o do_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 217._o or_o if_o i_o hide_v long_o in_o my_o heart_n the_o treasure_n that_o i_o have_v receive_v bury_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n or_o if_o i_o keep_v the_o candle_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n cover_v under_o a_o bushel_n and_o do_v not_o expose_v it_o on_o a_o candlestick_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o so_o likewise_o if_o i_o do_v not_o open_v the_o lock_n of_o human_a ignorance_n with_o those_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o all_o of_o we_o who_o be_v priest_n have_v receive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n so_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o may_v deserve_v according_a to_o my_o small_a measure_n to_o hear_v that_o well_o do_v good_a and_o faithful_a servant_n because_o thou_o have_v be_v faithful_a over_o a_o few_o thing_n i_o will_v set_v thou_o over_o many_o and_o again_o 219._o for_o so_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o st._n peter_n simon_n peter_n love_v thou_o i_o and_o he_o thou_o know_v lord_n that_o i_o love_v thou_o and_o when_o he_o have_v ask_v this_o a_o three_o time_n 220._o and_o have_v be_v as_o often_o answer_v the_o lord_n repeat_v a_o three_o time_n feed_v my_o sheep_n which_o sheep_n and_o which_o flock_n st._n peter_n not_o only_o receive_v at_o that_o time_n but_o also_o have_v receive_v they_o with_o we_o and_o all_o of_o we_o have_v receive_v they_o with_o he_o he_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o priest_n intention_n in_o the_o sacrament_n when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o piece_n speak_v to_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o simony_n i_o do_v once_o more_o inquire_v of_o my_o brother_n bishop_n 233._o lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v omit_v any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o true_a proof_n and_o trial_n who_o be_v it_o brother_z bishop_n that_o confer_v episcopal_a grace_n be_v it_o god_n or_o man_n god_n without_o doubt_n but_o yet_o by_o man._n man_n lay_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o god_n confer_v grace_n the_o priest_n serve_v god_n with_o his_o suppliant_a hand_n and_o god_n bless_v with_o his_o powerful_a right-hand_n the_o bishop_n admit_v thou_o into_o the_o order_n but_o god_n make_v thou_o worthy_a of_o it_o o_o justice_n o_o equity_n if_o money_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n who_o in_o ordination_n do_v no_o more_o but_o discharge_v a_o piece_n of_o service_n lay_v upon_o he_o why_o be_v the_o whole_a deny_v to_o god_n who_o bestow_v the_o order_n itself_o upon_o thou_o do_v it_o seem_v just_a to_o thou_o to_o honour_v the_o servant_n whilst_o thou_o do_v affront_v the_o lord_n and_o whilst_o the_o priest_n unrighteous_o take_v money_n shall_v god_n be_v injure_v by_o man_n and_o see_v god_n expect_v nothing_o from_o thou_o for_o the_o order_n bestow_v upon_o thou_o why_o do_v the_o priest_n impudent_o look_v for_o money_n god_n be_v willing_a to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o man_n for_o nothing_o but_o the_o ravenous_a bishop_n demand_v money_n god_n of_o his_o kindness_n and_o love_n vouchsafe_v it_o for_o nought_o but_o the_o malicious_a priest_n captivate_v he_o and_o tie_v he_o to_o term_n for_o what_o have_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v and_o if_o thou_o have_v receive_v it_o why_o do_v thou_o boast_v as_o if_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o last_o we_o see_v in_o his_o 26_o the_o epistle_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n that_o he_o make_v which_o contain_v nothing_o beside_o the_o symbol_n or_o the_o apostle_n creed_n to_o which_o he_o add_v only_o what_o follow_v i_o do_v not_o forbid_v marriage_n ...._o i_o do_v not_o condemn_v second_o marriage_n i_o do_v not_o blame_v the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n i_o own_o that_o reconcile_v penitent_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n i_o believe_v that_o in_o baptism_n all_o sin_n whether_o original_a or_o actual_a be_v forgive_v and_o do_v profess_v that_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n no_o body_n can_v be_v save_v and_o i_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o four_o holy_a universal_a synod_n which_o the_o mother-church_n confirm_v and_o approve_v of_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n concern_v the_o romish_a tradition_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o authorise_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v please_v to_o authorise_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n last_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o leuthericus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o sens_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1032_o have_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o this_o gerbertus_n 45._o which_o be_v attest_v by_o the_o continuator_fw-la of_o aimoinus_n and_o clarius_n monk_n of_o st._n peter_n le_fw-fr vif_n at_o sens_n have_v accuse_v leuthericus_fw-la of_o have_v lay_v the_o beginning_n and_o cast_v the_o seed_n of_o berengarius_n heresy_n i_o do_v believe_v any_o one_o will_v think_v strange_a that_o i_o have_v quote_v gerbertus_n among_o the_o writer_n of_o aquitain_n under_o pretence_n that_o probable_o he_o may_v have_v change_v his_o opinion_n after_o that_o he_o be_v elevate_v to_o the_o papacy_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sylvester_n ii_o it_o be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v to_o be_v customary_a for_o those_o who_o use_v to_o speak_v according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v educate_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v be_v elevate_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n to_o change_v their_o note_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o illustrious_a example_n in_o aeneas_n silvius_n who_o we_o find_v quite_o transform_v into_o another_o man_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n ii_o the_o papal_a diadem_n have_v change_v he_o from_o white_a to_o black_n and_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o the_o 11_o the_o century_n do_v not_o furnish_v we_o a_o example_n every_o whit_n as_o remarkable_a in_o the_o person_n of_o gregory_n the_o 7_o the_o who_o have_v be_v before_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o clugny_n the_o custom_n whereof_o as_o i_o have_v hint_v do_v not_o suit_n well_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paschasius_fw-la seem_v thence_o to_o have_v derive_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n for_o vrspergensis_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o council_n of_o bresse_n where_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o 30_o bishop_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o he_o be_v of_o berengarius_n opinion_n as_o be_v his_o ancient_a disciple_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o accusation_n not_o to_o be_v without_o ground_n if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n on_o his_o commentary_n on_o st._n matthew_n of_o which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o give_v a_o extract_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o see_v that_o this_o pope_n comply_v with_o his_o own_o interest_n become_v afterward_o one_o of_o the_o most_o furious_a persecutor_n of_o berengarius_fw-la i_o suppose_v these_o few_o remark_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n though_o i_o may_v add_v that_o st._n fulbert_n as_o well_o as_o leutherick_n have_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o gerbert_n have_v derive_v the_o same_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n from_o he_o this_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n name_v villiers_n find_v no_o other_o mean_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n to_o make_v he_o speak_v to_o his_o mind_n in_o publish_v of_o his_o work_n than_o by_o insert_v some_o word_n in_o the_o text_n which_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o objection_n of_o heretic_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o answer_n of_o his_o own_o wherein_o he_o
though_o they_o be_v carnal_o join_v and_o that_o every_o one_o must_v repent_v with_o his_o mouth_n and_o heart_n and_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o priest_n and_o that_o if_o they_o can_v show_v they_o more_o from_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n they_o will_v believe_v and_o own_v it_o the_o say_a bishop_n tell_v they_o also_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v swear_v they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o faith_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o confess_v it_o because_o before_o they_o have_v maintain_v wicked_a opinion_n and_o have_v speak_v ill_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o because_o in_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v sin_v against_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o epistle_n whereupon_o they_o produce_v against_o they_o authority_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v cite_v and_o hear_v on_o both_o side_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n stand_v up_o past_o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o gozelin_n bishop_n of_o lodeve_n by_o permission_n and_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n and_o his_o assessor_n do_v judge_n and_o declare_v open_o that_o these_o heretic_n be_v in_o a_o wrong_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o oath_n they_o must_v swear_v if_o so_o be_v they_o desire_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n man_n ought_v to_o swear_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v infamous_a and_o stain_v with_o heresy_n they_o must_v clear_v their_o innocence_n and_o return_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v confirm_v their_o faith_n by_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n hold_v and_o believe_v that_o so_o the_o weak_a one_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o that_o the_o infect_a sheep_n may_v not_o spoil_v the_o whole_a flock_n neither_o be_v this_o contrary_n to_o the_o gospel_n or_o to_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o and_o thou_o shall_v not_o swear_v neither_o by_o the_o heaven_n nor_o by_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o swear_v by_o god_n but_o only_o by_o the_o creature_n for_o the_o heathen_n worship_v the_o creature_n and_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o swear_v by_o creature_n we_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o respect_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o thus_o idol_n and_o creature_n will_v be_v adore_v as_o god_n after_o several_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o swear_v he_o add_v or_o it_o may_v be_v those_o expression_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o precept_n because_o if_o man_n do_v not_o swear_v they_o will_v not_o be_v forswear_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o these_o come_v of_o evil_a that_o be_v of_o sin_n or_o of_o the_o devil_n who_o persuade_v man_n to_o swear_v by_o creature_n find_v therefore_o that_o they_o be_v convict_v in_o this_o point_n also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n have_v agree_v with_o they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o force_v they_o to_o swear_v which_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n deny_v and_o stand_v up_o say_v i_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n which_o gozelin_n bishop_n of_o lodeve_n have_v pronounce_v which_o be_v give_v by_o my_o order_n and_o i_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o militia_n of_o lombez_n not_o to_o protect_v they_o this_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o nine_o bishop_n clerk_n abbot_n and_o layman_n with_o this_o conclusion_n we_o approve_v this_o sentence_n and_o we_o know_v they_o be_v heretic_n and_o we_o reject_v their_o opinion_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o the_o conference_n of_o alby_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o roger_n hoveden_n one_o see_v that_o he_o represent_v to_o we_o these_o three_o thing_n 1_o sy_n the_o accusation_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o albigenses_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o several_a article_n which_o be_v pure_a manicheism_n 2_o dly_z the_o argument_n they_o bring_v to_o convict_v they_o 3_o dly_z the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o opposition_n to_o their_o accusation_n as_o for_o their_o accusation_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v only_a consequence_n of_o their_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o heretic_n such_o as_o they_o pretend_v have_v be_v long_o since_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n hold_v against_o the_o manichee_n and_o according_o they_o make_v a_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o error_n either_o defend_v by_o the_o cathari_n or_o common_o attribute_v to_o they_o and_o with_o these_o they_o charge_v the_o albigenses_n without_o further_a ceremony_n they_o produce_v indeed_o some_o witness_n who_o accuse_v they_o and_o maintain_v that_o they_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o they_o maintain_v manichean_a proposition_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o justify_v themselves_o confound_v this_o accusation_n and_o these_o witness_n 1._o they_o declare_v that_o the_o silence_n they_o keep_v be_v like_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o sometime_o hold_v his_o peace_n without_o answer_v the_o question_n of_o the_o pharisee_n 2._o they_o call_v the_o person_n appoint_v to_o confront_v they_o false_a witness_n and_o impostor_n in_o as_o handsome_a a_o manner_n as_o can_v be_v show_v to_o person_n of_o their_o quality_n who_o appear_v against_o they_o 3._o they_o propound_v their_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o term_n whole_o orthodox_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v witness_n of_o these_o horrid_a accusation_n probably_n some_o will_v say_v here_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n actual_o accuse_v of_o abominable_a heresy_n and_o here_o be_v person_n produce_v to_o prove_v it_o real_o upon_o they_o to_o this_o i_o have_v three_o thing_n to_o answer_v 1._o that_o we_o have_v this_o conference_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n only_o 2._o that_o what_o be_v insist_v on_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o witness_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o very_a natural_a reflection_n which_o be_v that_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o waldenses_n be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o their_o adversary_n so_o much_o note_v for_o their_o inclination_n to_o calumny_n that_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o people_n favour_v they_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o puylauren_n in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o ribera_n in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o tholouse_n and_o yet_o their_o enemy_n have_v still_o go_v on_o to_o accuse_v they_o of_o manicheism_n chap._n xvi_o the_o albigenses_n justify_v by_o a_o conference_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o account_v write_v by_o bernard_n of_o foncaud_n what_o i_o have_v here_o represent_v in_o general_a may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v the_o albigenses_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o manicheism_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n after_o so_o many_o age_n have_v improve_v against_o they_o but_o that_o we_o have_v something_o more_o to_o say_v this_o bishop_n who_o make_v the_o waldenses_n only_a schismatic_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o he_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o another_o sort_n of_o schismatic_n than_o the_o donatist_n have_v pretend_v to_o prove_v this_o business_n infallible_o by_o the_o conference_n whereof_o bernard_n abbot_n of_o foncaud_n have_v give_v we_o the_o relation_n and_o which_o be_v hold_v in_o presence_n of_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o narbon_n he_o observe_v therefore_o that_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o say_a conference_n that_o those_o against_o who_o the_o dispute_n be_v maintain_v differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o in_o the_o follow_a article_n the_o dispute_n say_v he_o chief_o concern_v the_o obedience_n that_o be_v due_a to_o pastor_n which_o we_o find_v that_o the_o waldenses_n deny_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o prohibition_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o believe_v they_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o since_o this_o their_o disobedience_n can_v not_o be_v ground_v but_o upon_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o pastor_n the_o catholic_n in_o prove_v obedience_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v due_a even_o to_o those_o that_o be_v wicked_a and_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o channel_n be_v believer_n do_v not_o fail_v of_o receive_v grace_n through_o they_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o show_v that_o this_o speak_n against_o of_o their_o pastor_n whence_o the_o pretence_n of_o disobey_v they_o be_v take_v be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n afterward_o they_o confute_v the_o liberty_n that_o layman_n take_v to_o themselves_o of_o preach_v without_o leave_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o indeed_o in_o opposition_n to_o their_o prohibition_n and_o they_o show_v that_o this_o seditious_a kind_n of_o
remain_v if_o so_o they_o must_v be_v in_o another_o subject_n in_o the_o air_n for_o instance_n but_o if_o there_o than_o some_o part_n of_o the_o air_n must_v be_v round_o savoury_a and_o white_a and_o as_o this_o form_n be_v carry_v through_o divers_a place_n so_o the_o accident_n change_v their_o subject_n again_o these_o accident_n abide_v in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o air_n and_o thus_o solidity_n will_v be_v in_o the_o air_n because_o they_o be_v solid_a and_o consequent_o the_o air_n will_v be_v solid_a hence_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o accident_n be_v not_o in_o the_o air_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n neither_o can_v any_o other_o body_n be_v assign_v in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o that_o the_o accident_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o remain_v again_o when_o the_o form_n or_o figure_n in_o which_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n lie_v hide_v be_v divide_v into_o part_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n continue_v no_o long_o in_o that_o figure_n which_o it_o have_v before_o how_o therefore_o can_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o host_n again_o if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v hide_v in_o that_o little_a form_n where_o be_v the_o head_n or_o foot_n and_o consequent_o his_o member_n must_v be_v indistinguished_a again_o christ_n give_v his_o body_n to_o his_o disciple_n before_o his_o passion_n now_o he_o give_v it_o they_o either_o mortal_a or_o immortal_a if_o he_o give_v it_o immortal_a yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o than_o it_o be_v mortal_a and_o consequent_o whilst_o it_o be_v mortal_a it_o be_v immortal_a which_o be_v impossible_a again_o suppose_v we_o that_o some_o one_o or_o other_o have_v celebrate_v the_o communion_n at_o the_o time_n that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o body_n that_o be_v suppose_v at_o rome_n will_v have_v suffer_v there_o because_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v it_o suffer_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o so_o christ_n will_v have_v suffer_v not_o only_o at_o jerusalem_n but_o in_o many_o other_o place_n again_o suppose_v that_o a_o mouse_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o pix_n in_o which_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v and_o eat_v some_o part_n of_o it_o the_o mouse_n will_v eat_v either_o air_n or_o accident_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o mouse_n shall_v eat_v either_o air_n or_o accident_n and_o much_o more_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n again_o see_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v glorify_v and_o do_v not_o fill_v a_o place_n it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o cup_n be_v full_a of_o blood_n some_o other_o liquor_n may_v be_v pour_v into_o it_o again_o christ_n say_v in_o the_o gospel_n whatsoever_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n be_v cast_v forth_o into_o the_o draught_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o go_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v give_v to_o be_v eat_v or_o if_o it_o do_v it_o must_v be_v cast_v forth_o into_o the_o draught_n in_o the_o 59_o the_o chapter_n 2._o he_o relate_v this_o objection_n of_o the_o albigenses_n concern_v the_o same_o matter_n quaerunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la haeretici_fw-la utrum_fw-la sit_fw-la articulus_fw-la fidei_fw-la christianae_n panem_fw-la transubstantiari_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la mentio_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la symbolo_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o symbolo_fw-la apostolico_fw-la scilicet_fw-la credo_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o nicaeno_n credo_fw-la in_o unum_n etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la in_o symbolo_fw-la athanasii_fw-la quicunque_fw-la vult_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la in_o his_o symbolis_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la articulis_fw-la christianae_n fidei_fw-la fiat_fw-la mentio_fw-la cur_n non_fw-la fiat_fw-la mentio_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la ineffabili_fw-la sacramento_n cui_fw-la magis_fw-la videtur_fw-la obviare_fw-la humanae_fw-la ratio_fw-la the_o heretic_n also_o demand_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n see_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o in_o any_o creed_n for_o we_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n that_o be_v credo_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la nor_o in_o the_o nicene_n that_o be_v credo_fw-la in_o vnum_fw-la nor_o in_o the_o athanasian_n quicunque_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o since_o in_o these_o creed_n be_v contain_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n why_o be_v there_o no_o mention_n of_o this_o ineffable_a sacrament_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n seem_v most_o contrary_a to_o reason_n i_o have_v set_v down_o these_o argument_n in_o order_n 1_o st_z because_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v they_o that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v urge_v by_o berengarius_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o extract_v of_o his_o book_n which_o lanfrank_n have_v preserve_v and_o afterward_o by_o those_o who_o in_o the_o 12_o the_o century_n endeavour_v to_o qualify_v and_o defend_v the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o confession_n which_o they_o make_v berengarius_fw-la sign_n 2_o dly_z because_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o those_o who_o admit_v the_o three_o creed_n the_o apostle_n the_o nicene_n and_o the_o athanasian_n do_v not_o reject_v the_o use_n of_o matrimony_n which_o yet_o he_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n 63._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o remote_a from_o manicheism_n neither_o do_v he_o impute_v it_o save_v only_o to_o some_o of_o these_o heretic_n which_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o he_o have_v confound_v all_o these_o people_n together_o and_o that_o he_o only_o pursue_v his_o matter_n and_o his_o common_a place_n without_o give_v we_o particular_o the_o opinion_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o heretic_n we_o find_v that_o he_o charge_v they_o with_o reject_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n 66._o because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o neither_o in_o the_o gospel_n nor_o in_o the_o other_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o institution_n of_o christ_n they_o reject_v also_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n see_v what_o alanus_n say_v of_o it_o 251._o dicunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la inimici_fw-la ordinem_fw-la ut_fw-la diaconatum_fw-la vel_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la probare_fw-la conantur_fw-la non_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la canonicâ_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la apostolos_fw-la ordinatos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la in_o sacerdotes_fw-la cur_n ergo_fw-la corum_fw-la vicarios_fw-la sic_fw-la ordinari_fw-la oportet_fw-la item_n apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la majores_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la leguntur_fw-la uncti_fw-la fuisse_fw-la chrismate_fw-la cur_n ergo_fw-la unguntur_fw-la eorum_fw-la vicarii_fw-la praeterita_fw-la merita_fw-la faciunt_fw-la &_o suffragantur_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la sit_fw-la dignus_fw-la aliquo_fw-la officio_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la confert_fw-la ordo_fw-la beside_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n affirm_v that_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n or_o priest_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v thus_o we_o do_v not_o read_v in_o any_o part_n of_o canonical_a scripture_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v priest_n and_o therefore_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o that_o their_o vicar_n shall_v be_v so_o again_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n be_v never_o anoint_v and_o why_o then_o be_v their_o vicar_n anoint_v it_o be_v forepast_a merit_n and_o true_a worth_n that_o make_v one_o fit_a for_o any_o function_n what_o need_v therefore_o be_v there_o of_o order_n concern_v extreme_a unction_n they_o believe_v after_o this_o manner_n dicunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la extremam_fw-la olei_fw-la vnctionem_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la infirmis_fw-la nec_fw-la esse_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la habere_fw-la effectum_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la vnctionis_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n institutum_fw-la non_fw-la legitur_fw-la they_o say_v 68_o that_o extreme_a unction_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o sick_a person_n be_v neither_o a_o sacrament_n nor_o otherwise_o of_o any_o efficacy_n because_o this_o sacrament_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n as_o to_o church_n we_o find_v that_o they_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o henry_n the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n 69._o non_fw-la desunt_fw-la qui_fw-la dicant_fw-la locum_fw-la materialem_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la conventum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la sanctum_fw-la quia_fw-la ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la locus_fw-la ad_fw-la orationem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la ubique_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la sic_fw-la ubique_fw-la adorari_fw-la vel_fw-la orari_fw-la potest_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la probare_fw-la nituntur_fw-la authoritate_fw-la christi_fw-la dicentis_fw-la samaritanae_n mulier_fw-la crede_fw-la mihi_fw-la venit_fw-la hora_fw-la quando_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o monte_fw-la hoc_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o
fevardentius_n if_o he_o have_v not_o out_o do_v he_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n therefore_o think_v strange_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o adorer_n shall_v take_v the_o same_o course_n against_o the_o albigenses_n which_o she_o practise_v in_o our_o day_n and_o which_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o leave_v because_o she_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o certain_a success_n so_o prodigious_a be_v the_o stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o her_o communion_n and_o true_o the_o manager_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o less_o diligent_a to_o employ_v these_o devilish_a artifices_fw-la against_o the_o albigenses_n than_o against_o we_o here_o be_v some_o instance_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o relate_v all_o i_o begin_v with_o some_o of_o the_o more_o general_a article_n 1._o they_o accuse_v they_o of_o novelty_n sometime_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v only_o know_v since_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n or_o of_o henry_n his_o disciple_n though_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o history_n of_o this_o church_n as_o we_o have_v set_v it_o down_o and_o by_o the_o public_a liturgy_n which_o the_o papist_n themselves_o have_v publish_v not_o long_o since_o 2._o they_o accuse_v they_o of_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n waldo_n and_o from_o thence_o raise_v this_o accusation_n that_o they_o be_v only_o a_o company_n of_o layman_n without_o either_o ministry_n or_o right_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v a_o lawful_a ministry_n and_o indeed_o a_o thousand_o time_n more_o lawful_a than_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3._o they_o accuse_v they_o in_o general_a of_o be_v manichee_n perhaps_o because_o former_o the_o priscillianist_n who_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o manichee_n have_v have_v a_o party_n in_o that_o province_n or_o near_o it_o as_o philastrius_n tell_v we_o and_o of_o who_o some_o be_v scatter_v through_o languedock_n after_o the_o year_n 1010_o though_o indeed_o the_o albigenses_n dispute_v against_o they_o and_o solid_o confute_v they_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o william_n puylauren_n 4._o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o own_o the_o opinion_n and_o crime_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o manichee_n by_o produce_v false_a witness_n to_o convict_v they_o thereof_o we_o have_v a_o illustrious_a example_n of_o this_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n william_n catel_n counsellor_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o tholouse_n tell_v we_o that_o two_o heretic_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v raymond_n the_o other_o bennet_n have_v appear_v before_o the_o pope_n legate_n it_o be_v witness_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o preach_v that_o there_o be_v two_o god_n the_o one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o evil_n that_o priest_n can_v not_o consecrate_v the_o holy_a host_n that_o marry_a person_n can_v not_o be_v save_v if_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o their_o wife_n that_o baptism_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o infant_n and_o many_o other_o heresy_n which_o they_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o witness_n that_o appear_v against_o they_o but_o say_v they_o be_v false_a witness_n and_o that_o they_o believe_v what_o the_o catholic_n religion_n engage_v we_o to_o believe_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o their_o solemn_a protestation_n they_o further_o object_v against_o they_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o manicheism_n as_o natural_a inference_n from_o the_o former_a opinion_n of_o which_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v convict_v they_o by_o witness_n this_o probable_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o those_o fine_a controversy_n we_o find_v in_o alanus_n magnus_fw-la and_o other_o polemical_a writer_n who_o copy_v he_o 5._o they_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o forswear_v themselves_o before_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o scruple_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v accuse_v for_o maintain_v that_o every_o lie_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n this_o be_v do_v by_o alanus_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o very_o heavy_o upon_o that_o account_n 6._o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v arian_n though_o alanus_n distinguish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o popish_a priest_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o favour_a manicheism_n and_o arianism_n than_o the_o albigenses_n who_o subtle_o dispute_v against_o these_o heresy_n but_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o refute_v these_o calumny_n by_o the_o conference_n of_o montreal_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o relate_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o vaux_n cernay_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o albigenses_n under_o certain_a condition_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v moderator_n appoint_v on_o both_o side_n man_n of_o authority_n able_a to_o hinder_v any_o tumult_n or_o sedition_n also_o that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o conference_n be_v to_o be_v may_v be_v free_a and_o safe_a for_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v assist_v at_o it_o moreover_o that_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v dispute_v upon_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o by_o joint_a consent_n and_o not_o to_o be_v quit_v till_o they_o be_v whole_o discuss_v and_o that_o those_o that_o can_v not_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o overcome_v the_o bishop_n and_o monk_n accept_v of_o all_o these_o condition_n the_o place_n they_o agree_v upon_o be_v montreal_n near_o carcasson_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o the_o moderator_n agree_v on_o on_o both_o side_n be_v b._n of_o villeneufve_n and_o b._n of_o auxerre_n for_o the_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o albigenses_n r._n de_fw-fr bot_n and_o anthony_n riviere_n arnoldus_fw-la hot_a the_o pastor_n of_o the_o albigenses_n accompany_v with_o those_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o this_o action_n appear_v first_o at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n assign_v and_o afterward_o come_v the_o bishop_n of_o ozma_n and_o the_o monk_n dominic_n a_o spaniard_n with_o two_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n peter_n castel_n and_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr lust_n abbot_n of_o candets_n p._n bertrand_n prior_n of_o anterive_n as_o also_o the_o prior_n of_o palate_n and_o several_a other_o priest_n and_o monk_n the_o thesis_n propound_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la be_v that_o the_o mass_n and_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o church_n of_o confusion_n drink_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o holy_a nor_o establish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n arnaud_n send_v these_o proposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o demand_v a_o fortnight_n to_o prepare_v his_o answer_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o bishop_n fail_v not_o to_o appear_v with_o a_o large_a write_n whereupon_o arnaud_n hot_a desire_v leave_n to_o be_v hear_v upon_o the_o spot_n extempore_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o particular_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v write_v desire_v the_o auditor_n not_o to_o be_v tire_v if_o he_o take_v up_o some_o time_n in_o answer_v so_o long_o a_o discourse_n they_o promise_v he_o shall_v be_v hear_v with_o attention_n and_o patience_n without_o the_o least_o interruption_n he_o discourse_v at_o several_a hour_n for_o four_o day_n together_o with_o so_o much_o admiration_n of_o the_o assistant_n and_o dexterity_n on_o his_o part_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n monk_n and_o priest_n can_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v be_v far_o off_o for_o he_o deduce_v his_o answer_n according_a to_o the_o several_a point_n lay_v down_o in_o that_o write_n with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o perspicuity_n that_o he_o make_v his_o auditor_n perceive_v that_o though_o the_o bishop_n have_v write_v much_o yet_o he_o have_v conclude_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o these_o proposition_n this_o do_v arnaud_n demand_v that_o since_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o stand_v engage_v to_o one_o another_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o conference_n to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n alone_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n may_v be_v command_v to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v sing_v in_o church_n piece_n by_o piece_n that_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o sing_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o his_o apostle_n beginng_a at_o the_o introit_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o the_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la but_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o prove_v that_o any_o of_o those_o part_n have_v be_v institute_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o christ_n or_o by_o his_o apostle_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v cover_v with_o shame_n and_o regret_n for_o arnaud_n
this_o matter_n 383._o god_n promise_v no_o man_n either_o reward_n or_o punishment_n but_o under_o either_o a_o tacit_n or_o express_v condition_n 81._o though_o all_o future_a thing_n do_v happen_v necessary_o yet_o god_n will_v that_o good_a thing_n happen_v to_o his_o servant_n through_o the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n he_o teach_v say_v they_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o sedition_n as_o that_o the_o magistrate_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n whilst_o he_o be_v under_o mortal_a sin_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o chastise_v their_o prince_n when_o ever_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n this_o accusation_n be_v only_o found_v upon_o this_o that_o wicklef_n put_v the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o do_v not_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a he_o say_v if_o a_o king_n fail_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o despise_v the_o engagement_n that_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o govern_v his_o subject_n well_o that_o he_o be_v not_o proper_o nor_o true_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 513._o perdens_fw-la nomen_fw-la officii_fw-la &_o ordinis_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la lose_v in_o effect_n the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n and_o order_n which_o be_v the_o very_a term_n of_o bracton_n the_o most_o renown_a lawyer_n of_o england_n who_o be_v never_o accuse_v of_o endeavour_v to_o incline_v the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o not_o have_v the_o modesty_n that_o a_o divine_a aught_o to_o have_v and_o that_o he_o be_v too_o much_o give_v to_o raillery_n i_o grant_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o this_o fault_n which_o he_o return_v in_o a_o very_a edify_a manner_n i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v say_v he_o 145._o that_o i_o principal_o intend_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o a_o veneration_n for_o the_o scripture_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o with_o this_o intention_n there_o may_v have_v creep_v in_o any_o sinister_a aim_n of_o vainglory_n worldly_a profit_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n i_o be_o sorry_a for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v they_o accuse_v wicklef_n that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o dissemble_v his_o opinion_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v draw_v upon_o himself_o but_o we_o may_v with_o truth_n give_v he_o this_o testimony_n that_o he_o be_v so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o dissemble_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v death_n for_o most_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o maintain_v against_o his_o enemy_n 183._o i_o be_o not_o suspect_v say_v he_o of_o be_v afraid_a to_o own_o these_o conclusion_n it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o answer_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n either_o to_o his_o face_n or_o in_o the_o school_n 380._o if_o god_n will_v give_v i_o a_o teachable_a heart_n a_o persevere_v constancy_n and_o charity_n towards_o christ_n towards_o his_o church_n and_o towards_o the_o member_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o tear_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o so_o i_o may_v rebuke_v they_o out_o of_o pure_a charity_n how_o glorious_a a_o cause_n shall_v i_o have_v to_o die_v for_o they_o say_v that_o his_o rage_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o a_o benefice_n but_o beside_o that_o we_o can_v build_v much_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o monk_n who_o invent_v this_o fable_n wicklef_n himself_o protest_v all_o along_o that_o he_o have_v no_o particular_a aim_n in_o all_o his_o write_n and_o that_o he_o only_o dispute_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n 15._o last_o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o maintain_v that_o every_o creature_n be_v god_n and_o that_o god_n can_v not_o hinder_v himself_o from_o obey_v the_o devil_n 8._o but_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v ridiculous_a and_o raise_v by_o man_n in_o a_o rage_n who_o put_v a_o perverse_a sense_n upon_o the_o follow_a word_n 46._o the_o word_n god_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a manner_n absolute_o lord_n of_o lord_n but_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v or_o specify_v by_o a_o mark_n of_o diminution_n so_o it_o signify_v any_o good_a that_o a_o man_n love_v most_o and_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o his_o manner_n of_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o providence_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o subject_a wherein_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v against_o the_o papist_n that_o they_o have_v maintain_v proposition_n that_o sound_a as_o ill_o as_o any_o thing_n of_o he_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o spirit_n of_o slander_n can_v impute_v it_o as_o a_o crime_n to_o divine_n that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o some_o improper_a expression_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o be_v handle_v without_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o hatred_n of_o sin_n chap._n xxv_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o albigenses_n be_v propagate_v in_o spain_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o reformation_n whatever_o persecution_n have_v be_v exercise_v against_o the_o albigenses_n by_o their_o enemy_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v ever_o utter_o destroy_v we_o find_v that_o this_o persecution_n continue_v in_o a_o manner_n without_o interruption_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n frison_n a_o divine_a of_o paris_n in_o the_o life_n of_o spondanus_n bishop_n of_o pamiers_n report_n that_o that_o bishop_n find_v a_o church_n of_o they_o in_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n where_o they_o have_v find_v a_o safe_a retreat_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o where_o they_o live_v apart_o by_o themselves_o we_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n also_o in_o spain_n where_o they_o spread_v themselves_o in_o great_a number_n i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o there_o they_o be_v very_o cruel_o persecute_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o alphonso_n who_o edict_n against_o they_o and_o the_o waldenses_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v but_o their_o calamity_n be_v double_v upon_o they_o after_o the_o inquisition_n be_v set_v up_o which_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o century_n but_o with_o all_o this_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o employ_v the_o pen_n against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o fire_n and_o other_o torment_n this_o appear_v from_o the_o write_n of_o lucas_n tudensis_n who_o write_v under_o gregory_n ix_o and_o under_o his_o successor_n and_o who_o jumble_v and_o confound_v they_o with_o other_o heretic_n and_o with_o the_o manichee_n to_o countenance_v the_o method_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o to_o authorise_v their_o bloody_a execution_n it_o appear_v from_o the_o write_n of_o this_o lucas_n tudensis_n that_o they_o dispute_v vigorous_o against_o most_o of_o those_o article_n which_o we_o find_v fault_n with_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o to_o convince_v they_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o use_v other_o method_n than_o those_o of_o dispute_v that_o be_v direct_v violence_n which_o indeed_o they_o employ_v in_o very_o good_a earnest_n and_o we_o perceive_v by_o emericus_n book_n entitle_v the_o directory_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n that_o they_o spare_v neither_o craft_n not_o cruelty_n to_o surprise_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o destruction_n rainaldus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1344_o one_o john_n du_fw-fr moulin_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o tholouse_n prosecute_a the_o waldenses_n violent_o that_o be_v settle_v there_o they_o retire_v from_o thence_o some_o into_o bearn_n and_o other_o into_o arragon_n where_o they_o be_v persecute_v at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o this_o inquisitor_n who_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o suppress_v they_o but_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o we_o find_v that_o the_o albigenses_n be_v preserve_v there_o and_o give_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o the_o inquisitor_n we_o have_v a_o illustrious_a testimony_n hereof_o in_o the_o work_n of_o a_o friar_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cordelier_n who_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1461_o his_o fortalitium_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o the_o 11_o the_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v etc._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la he_o set_v down_o these_o heresy_n which_o he_o afterward_o refute_v the_o three_o heresy_n be_v that_o which_o some_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n do_v profess_v who_o pretend_v that_o confession_n have_v no_o virtue_n of_o its_o own_o to_o procure_v the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n