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A61918 Narrationes modernæ, or, Modern reports begun in the now upper bench court at VVestminster in the beginning of Hillary term 21 Caroli, and continued to the end of Michaelmas term 1655 as well on the criminall, as on the pleas side : most of which time the late Lord Chief Justice Roll gave the rule there : with necessary tables for the ready finding out and making use of the matters contained in the whole book : and an addition of the number rolls to most of the remarkable cases / by William Style ... England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Style, William, 1603-1679.; Rolle, Henry, 1589?-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing S6099; ESTC R7640 612,597 542

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and that cannot be known how much it may be and consequently there is no award but both parties are at liberty to go to law as they were before An incertain award not good and so no end is made between them by the award according to the intent thereof and these books were cited against the award 20 Ed. 4. fol. 1. et 4.9 H. 7 fol. 14.8 Ed. 4. fol. 20. It was ruled by the Court to shew cause why Iudgement should not be against the Plaintiff per nil capiat per billam The King and Place Trin 23 Car. Banc. Reg. THe Case between the King and Place adjourned Error to reverse a Judgment upon an Endictment upon the Statute Scandalum Magnatum Pasc 23 Car. was again moved which was this Place was indicted before Finch and Crawley Iustices of Oyer and Terminer for these words spoken against the Queen mother of France viz. the Queen mother is the Whore of Babylon and is a Whore and hath had a Bastard and all the Noblemen that will not ioyn with me against her are Rogues and Rascalls To this endictment the Defendant pleaded and was found guilty by the Iury and Iudgement given against him Whereupon he brings his Writ of Error in this Court to reverse the Iudgement and Assigns these Errors 1. against the body of the Endictment it self and that he ought not to be Endicted for the words because they are neither spoken against the Common law nor against any Statute law 2. Against the proceedings upon the Endictment which were against law being too speedy for he was Endicted before Iustices of Oyer and Terminer and tryed in one day whereas there ought to have been 15. days betwixt the preferring of the Endictment and the tryal 3. The Venire is against law for the Court did chuse try and swore the Iury which ought not to be 4. Part of the Iudgement is that the Defendant shall be bound to his good behaviour which cannot be upon such an Endictment as was before them 5. The Endictment doth not say that the words were spoken contra pacem 6. Part of the Iudgement is that he shall be set upon the Pillory and lose his cares which no law warrants but only to be set there to the view of the people Imprisonment with a paper on his head 7. The Iudgement is that he shall be imprisoned for a year without bail which ought not to be To this last exception the Court answered the party might be so committed But they said that the Iustices of Oyer and Terminer cannot try an Endictment the same day nor Iustices of peace at the same Sessions in which it was preferred Tryall and they cited one Barnabyes Case 13 Car. and Pridians Case 6 Car. 22 E. 4. et Plow 44. But they said Iustices of Eyr may try an Endictment the same day Roll Iustice said the Kings Bench is a Court of Eyr in the County where it sits Eyr and therefore they may try an endictment removed here out of the same County the same day but not if it be removed hither out of another County for in that case it is only a Court of Oyer and Terminer But Bacon denied it and said so was my Lord Cooks opinion and it was also said that Iustices of Oyer and Terminer cannot proceed upon an Endictment which is not taken before themselves but Iustcices of Gaol delivery may and the Court also held that the juratores electi tryati et jurati by the Court as it must necessarily be here understood Iury. was illegal for the Iury ought to be electi by the Sheriff out of the County and lastly the Court held that legally there ought to have been 15 dayes between the Endictment and the tryal and for these reasons ordered to give notice to the Kings Sollicitour or Serjeant to shew cause why the Iudgement should not be reversed Hill and Farmer Trin. 23 Car. Banc. Reg. Hill 17 Car. rot 674. AN Action of Debt was brought in the Common pleas upon an obligation Error in Debt upon an obligation and a Iudgement upon a demurrer was given for the Plaintiff the Plaintiff brings a Writ of error in this Court to reverse the Iudgement and Assignes for Error that the Obligation upon which the Action was brought and Iudgement was given is a void obligation by the Statute of quinto and sexto of Ed. 6. made against buying of Offices But Roll Iustice answered that the Iudgement in the Common pleas was given upon a mispleader there and therefore you should make that good first before you move new matter And there is another Error also in the pleading which was not touched upon in the Common pleas which is this first the plea is of the Office of the delivery within the Office of the Armory Declaration and after he referrs the plea to the Office of the Armory which is another Office and so she Declaration is double Another exception was that the word Armentarius was used for Armamentarius Monday following was given to shew cause why Iudgement should not be reversed The King and Marshall Trin. 23 Car. Banc. Reg. MArshall brings a Writ of Error to reverse a Iudgement given against him upon an Endictment of barratry Error upon an Endictment and takes these exceptions 1. That it doth not appear in the Endictment before what Commissioners the Endictment was taken upon which the Iudgement was given and so the Endictment is not good for the incertainty of it and consequently the Iudgement is erroneous that is given upon it for it ought to appear by the Endictment that it was taken before the Iustices of Assise or Iustices of Peace or of the Gaol-delivery 2. The Iudgement is quod solvat tantam denariorum summam and shall find sureties for the good behaviour and this is rather an award than a Iudgement To this exception Roll Iustice answered Iudgement if it be a good order it is a good Iudgement and the order is part of the Iudgement yet let the Kings Councell have notice and the Prosecutor shew cause why the Iudgement should not be reversed Trin. 23 Car. Banc. Reg. VPon a verdict given in an ejectione firmae it was moved in Arrest of Iudgement Arrest of Iudgement in an ejectione firmae and the exception was that the Plaintiff was ejected de uno Crofto which was said to be of an uncertain signification and because the Plaintiff conceived the Court doubted whether an ejectione firmae lay of a Croft he durst not defend it but moves for a special Iudgement for the rest of the land contained in the Declaration and prayed that he might release the damages as to the Croft Rolle Iustice doubted whether an ejectione firmae lyes de uno Crofto Ejectione firmae Formedon Assise and said that a Formedon lyes not of a Croft but that an Assise doth because it is put in view to the recognitors but a
This Statute of 1 Ed. 6. was made to supply something omitted in the Statute of 37 H. 8. and it is plain that it is within the words and we have no warrant to interpret it otherwise since it doth not appear that it is excepted also it is not found to be a Parish Church but that they claim it to be so and if it were it would not help 2ly It may be presentative and yet a free Chapel according to the foundation and endowment of it and a free Chapel may become a Church by presentation of the Patron but it appears not to be so to us The proviso of the Statute shews that it was not the intent of the Statute to exempt all free Chapels but those only which are named and no more And the intent of the Statute was that the King shall have it as a lay thing and he was not compelled to present and here the Patron hath taken the profits and there are no inhabitants within the Parish for the seignory compriseth all the parish and if the King presents by lapse where he ought to do it pleno jure the presentation is not good For these reasons The Iudgement was given for the Defendant if better matter be not shewn before the end of the Term. Fulham Hill 23 Car. Banc. Reg. FUlham had a Iudgement in this Court against 3 Defendants For Execiuion notwithstanding a writ of Error brought in parliament two of the Defendants bring a writ of Error in Parliament Fulham that had the judgment moves the Court he may have Execution upon his judgment notwithstanding the Writ of Error brought in Parliament because the Record is not well removed for the Writ of Error is not good for the Iudgement is against thrée and the Writ of Error mentions but two of them Roll Iustice I doubt you cannot have execution but the Writ of Error must be abated in Parliament Abatement Execution and then you may come here and move for execution for now it is not safe to grant it Move it in Parliament to have it abated or move here again at your own adventure The King and Holland Hill 23 Car. Banc. Reg. IN this Case between the King and Holland For an Amoveas manum to the Chancery Amoveas manum after divers arguments at the Bar and the opinion of the Court delivered The Court was moved for an Amoveas manum to the Chancery that the party may have his Land out of the Kings hand The Court answered The Iudgement is to be given here if there be cause for the King if not against him and you ought not to go to the Chancery And all that we can say is that the King shall not have Iudgement Iudgement Hill 23 Car. Banc. Reg. THe Court was moved to quash an Endictment of forcible Entry upon these Exceptions For quashing an Endictment 1. That it did not say that the forcible Entry was contra Coronam dignitatem but this the Court over-ruled A second exception was That it doth not shew that the party was felted at the time untill the Defendant entred by force upon him 3ly The Endictment concludes contra formam Statuti and it ought to be statutorum for the Statute of 8 H. 6. upon which this Endictment is framed relates to other Statutes To this the Court said if the Endictment be so it is ill 4ly The Endictment saith Endictment he entred peaceably and detained with force and such an Endictment hath relation to two Statutes To this it was answered that the Statute of 8 H. 6. is sufficient to found the Endictment without relation to other Statutes for this clause upon which this Endictment is framed is a new Law and hath no relation to precedent Statutes for it is here only for a forcible deteyner Roll Justice doubted of this for it is said that the Statute of 8 H. 6. shall be added to the new Statute Bacon Iustice differed in opinion and said the Statute of 8 H. 6. was not made to piece up the other Statute but is a new Law as to this clause The Court will advise further Chambers against VVollaston Hill 23 Car. Banc. Reg. THis Case was again moved and argued by Ward of Councel with the Plaintiff Argument upon a special Plea The Action was an Action of Assault and Battery and false imprisonment The Defendant pleased a special Iustification by vertue of the Custom of the City To which Plea the Plaintiff demurred six points were spoken to by the Plaintiffs Councel in his Argument 1. Custome He said the procéedings against Chambers were neither agreeable to the Common law nor to Magna Charta and therefore illegal and not warrantable notwithstanding the Custome pleaded to back them 2ly The Custome it self is not well pursued Bracton 55.5 Rep. 64. The King cannot grant power to a Court to commit against the Common-law or Statute-law Magna Charta 54.42 Ass Pl. 5. and though one submit himself to be committed Submission for a thing for which he is not committable by Law this submission is void 3ly The Custom pleaded is against Magna Charra and divers other Statutes Stat. 9 H. 6. cap. 5. 8 E. 3. Cooks Magn. Chart. f. 16. Bracton 334 335.43 E. 3. f. 32. Pleadings and it appears not the pleadings were in Latin as they ought to be 36 E. 3. neither was the Confession legal nor entred upon Record 3ly Iudgement The Iudgement varies from all other Iudgements in Law for the Commitment was that he should stand committed untill he would promise that he will disturb no more And ●ly untill the Court should take further order and this is against Law 8 Rep. f. 59.2 Instit 52. 5ly The Statute of Rich. 3d. confirms not the Custom for if it was before Magna Charta it is taken away by that Statute for it is not excepted in it Magna Charta cap. 19. 29. Miror of Iustice cap. 5. Long Quint. 40 41. 6ly The Custom is not well pursued in the Return for the Oath extends to be obedient to the Bayliff Retorn c. for the time being but the Return is not so but it said that he be obedient to good Laws and this is not in the Oath And the Retorn is against their Custom and Iudgement for the Commitment and so he praid Iudgement for the Plaintiff Roll Iustice said That the Iudgement and the Retorn are contrary tor the Iudgement was that he shall be committed because he would not promise not to disturb and the Retorn is that he promise that he will not disturb Cause was to be shewn why the Plaintiff should not have Iudgement The King and Apsley Hill 23 Car. Banc. Rep. APsley removed certain orders made against him by the Commissioners of Sewers for Westminster by a Certiorari into this Court. To quash orders of Commissioners of Sewers And upon the Retorn these exceptions were taken 1. That it doth
not say the Commission of Sewers was under the Great Seal as it ought to express 7 Car. Allen and Carter 5 Car. Rayl and Mannings Case and Pasc 14 Car. Hungates Case and because it is not so set forth there can no Issue be taken whether they be Commissioners or not 2ly The Commission is not well pleaded for it appears not that thrée of them were of the quorum as the Statute appoints there should be 3ly The Retorn is in English and it ought to be in Latin But to this Roll Iustice answered Retorn That the Retorn is good notwithstanding for the Commission is in English 4ly It doth not appear that Harts-horn lane touching which their orders were made is within VVestminster and so it cannot be well-known whether it was within their power by vertue of their Commission to make any orders touching that place Hales of Councel for the Commissioners moved the Retorn might be amended But the Court answered It could not be Amendment because the Retorn was made the Term before And it was ordered that cause should be shewn Tuesday following why the Retorn and Proceedings should not be quashed The King against Page and Harwood Hill 23 Car Banc. Reg. THree men were endicted at an Assises in the Country for Felony Qustion upon the Statute of Stabbing whether Principle or Accessory Principle Accessory for killing of a man the Endictment was framed upon the Statute of 1 Iac. made against Stabbing They were all found guilty He that did the fact was condemned and executed but because the Iustice of Assise doubted whether the other two wers Principles within that Statute or but Accessories they would not proceed to Iudgement against them Whereupon they were brought to this Bar to be proceeded against for the Felony and the doubt was in regard they were only present and abetting the person that did the fact and used no Action towards the death of the party whether they were Principles within the Statute or but Accessories Roll Iustice said They are not Principles Clergy but Accessories and ought to have their Clergy for the Statute of Stabbing being a penal Law it shall be taken strictly and not extended to equity and in Swinertons case Bramston Barkley and Iones thrée of the Iudges of this Court directed the Iury the Case being of the same nature with this to find the parties only accessory But the Iury in our Case have found them guilty as Principles and I doubt upon that whether the Tryal be good or no. Tryal Walker of Councel against the Prisoners said the Statute of Stabbing makes no new offence and therefore it is doubtfull End ctment wheher it be necessary for the Endictment to conclude contra formam Statuti Roll Iustice said it ought to be so But Bacon Iustice doubted The Court admitted the Prisoners to their Clergy and they were burnt in the hand in view of the Court by the Hangman of London and the Prisoners bound each for the other to their good behaviours and to appear in Court the next Term. Hales against More Hill 23 Car. Banc. Reg. Mich. 23 Car. rot 382. A Iudgement was given in an inferiour Court in an Action of Debt Error upon a Iudgement in Debt Demand Venire and a Writ of Error brought in this Court to reverse it The Errors assigned were 1. The plaint is entred generally de placito debiti which is uncertain so that the Defendant cannot know what is demanded 2ly In the awarding of the Venire it is duodecim c. and doth not say probos legales homines Bacon Iustice Duodecim in the Venire with an c. is not good in an Inferiour Court but this is in the awarding of the Venire and therefore well enough but the first is a good Exception in my Iudgement Therefore let the judgement be reversed except cause shewn to the contrary The King and Corye A Writ of Restitution issued out of this Court for one Corye to be restored to the Recorders place of the City of Norwitch To be restored to a Recorders place which was returned and filed Hales of his Councel opened the Retorn and cited Stroods Case that one ought not to be removed from any office without shewing good cause why he is removed which is not here done but only a Custom set forth whereby they shew they had authority to elect a Recorder for a year only and at the end of the year to elect another and that by vertue of this Custom Custome they had chosen another Recorder in the parties place he having béen in a whole year which he conceived to be an ill Custom Roll Iustice said If this be a void Custom none of the two Recorders were well elected and so Cory cannot be restored And Bacon Iustice did also doubt whether any of them were well chosen It was said that the Retorn is not traversable but shall be taken to be true Bacon Iustice held Traverse Retorn That the Retorn was not good and you must have an Alias that we may have a better Answer before us for nothing can be done upon this But the Court enclined that a Recorder may be elected for one year It was said If a Custom be entire you cannot make one part of it good and another part of it ill The rule was for the party to take an Alias because this Retorn is not good and it is too late to amend it because it is filed Amendment The King and Symmons IN an Endictment of forcible Entry upon the Statute of 8 H. 6. divers Exceptions were formerly taken To quash an Endictment u●on the Statu●e of 8 H. 6. Roll Iustice answered to that that the Endictment did not say contra Coronam dignitatem it was well enough without those words Another exception was now taken that the Endictment is ad tunc ibidem which is repugnant This Roll Iustice over-ruled but he doubted whether the Endictment ought to be contra formam Satutorum or contra formam Statuti as it is because this Endictment is framed upon divers Statutes Bacon Iustice cited the 4th Rep. the Case of Appeals and said it is good as it is contra formam Statuti and said that a forcible Entry and Deteyner is punishable at the Common-law Common law The Court desired to see Presidents Antea Hill 23 Car. Banc. Reg. MAynard shews for cause why a Prohibition should not be granted to the Admiralty For a Prohibition notwithstanding a Consultation granted That the parties have moved this matter in the Common-pleas and did there joyn issue upon the same and a verdict passed against the Prohibition and a consultation was thereupon granted The Councel on the other side makes another suggestion viz. that the sentence in the Court of Admiralty was against a person that was dead and that one of the parties who had the sentence had released To this the Court said you