the_o lord_n mayor_n &_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n or_o memorial_n comprehend_v a_o full_a and_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n thereof_o by_o tho._n de-laune_a gent._n civitates_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la constitutae_fw-la sunt_fw-la aristot_n 1._o polit._n london_n print_v by_o george_n larkin_n for_o enoch_n prosser_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n and_o seven_o star_n in_o sweethings-alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n patience_n ward_n knight_n lord_z mayor_z of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n my_o lord_n these_o memorial_n respect_v the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n of_o this_o great_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o which_o under_o his_o majesty_n your_o lordship_n enjoy_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n can_v find_v a_o more_o proper_a or_o more_o honourable_a patron_n than_o your_o lordship_n consider_v the_o high_a place_n you_o hold_v in_o that_o meridian_n for_o which_o this_o discourse_n be_v calculate_v the_o general_a grief_n express_v by_o all_o loyal_a english_a protestant_n for_o your_o lordship_n late_a indisposition_n and_o the_o general_n rejoice_v among_o they_o for_o your_o happy_a recovery_n as_o a_o mercy_n to_o this_o city_n of_o both_o which_o the_o presenter_n of_o this_o address_n be_v in_o part_n a_o witness_n and_o partaker_n be_v evidence_n both_o of_o your_o lordship_n good_a administration_n in_o so_o eminent_a a_o dignity_n and_o the_o universal_a satisfaction_n of_o this_o famous_a metropolis_n in_o your_o government_n your_o prudent_a zealous_a and_o courageous_a conduct_n in_o these_o perilous_a and_o menace_v time_n suitable_a to_o those_o never-to-be-forgotten_a speech_n deliver_v by_o your_o lordship_n and_o your_o eminent_a and_o worthy_a predecessor_n sir_n robert_n clayton_n at_o the_o time_n of_o your_o election_n to_o this_o august_n magistracy_n have_v engage_v all_o true_a patriot_n and_o abhorrer_n of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a vassalage_n a_o thing_n attempt_v to_o be_v introduce_v by_o those_o execrable_a medium_n of_o assassinate_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n and_o evert_v his_o government_n to_o give_v your_o lordship_n a_o eminent_a place_n in_o their_o esteem_n and_o just_o oblige_v this_o great_a city_n to_o honour_v your_o lordship_n in_o a_o degree_n suitable_a to_o so_o high_a a_o merit_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v vouchsafe_v i_o your_o pardon_n for_o my_o presumption_n in_o publish_v this_o small_a product_n of_o my_o recess_n and_o solitude_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o your_o honourable_a name_n for_o which_o and_o the_o famous_a city_n you_o govern_v i_o have_v so_o high_a a_o veneration_n that_o it_o oblige_v i_o to_o be_v your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n thomas_n de-laune_n london_n june_n 24._o 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o abstract_n be_v partly_o collect_v from_o the_o best_a author_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o as_o the_o chronicle_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n antiquary_n modern_a writer_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o to_o omit_v no_o remarkable_n as_o far_o as_o my_o design_a brevity_n will_v admit_v intend_v rather_o a_o compendium_n than_o a_o voluminous_a history_n what_o lay_v scatter_v in_o divers_a volume_n be_v reduce_v in_o a_o method_n whole_o new_a under_o their_o proper_a head_n brief_o yet_o i_o hope_v not_o obscure_o i_o have_v intermix_v many_o new_a thing_n which_o fall_v within_o my_o own_o observation_n or_o my_o friend_n respect_v the_o present_a state_n of_o this_o city_n never_o to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o be_o sure_a never_o in_o this_o method_n publish_v it_o be_v say_v that_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci_fw-la if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v here_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o essay_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v a_o mixture_n wherein_o with_o great_a variety_n thing_n high_o useful_a be_v interweave_v with_o delightsom_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mistake_v or_o imperfection_n which_o all_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o upon_o any_o information_n which_o shall_v be_v thankful_o resent_v it_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o rectify_v hereafter_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v in_o this_o great_a city_n or_o of_o its_o famous_a citizen_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o huge_a volume_n but_o only_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a which_o have_v occur_v to_o my_o read_n or_o observation_n as_o to_o the_o method_n and_o particular_n treat_v of_o you_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o synopsis_n or_o table_n of_o content_n follow_v by_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o find_v out_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o book_n if_o the_o city_n think_v this_o worth_a entertainment_n it_o will_v engage_v i_o to_o proceed_v in_o perfect_v other_o material_n i_o have_v by_o i_o and_o offer_v it_o in_o another_o work_n which_o i_o trust_v will_v be_v useful_a to_o all_o i_o have_v a_o high_a honour_n for_o this_o illustrious_a city_n and_o the_o worthy_a inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o a_o instance_n of_o which_o this_o essay_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o candid_a reader_n by_o thomas_n dâ—-lauâ—â—_a to_o his_o friend_n mr._n thomas_n de-laune_n a_o acrostic_n on_o the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n this_o be_v that_o city_n which_o the_o papal_a crew_n have_v by_o their_o damn_a device_n overthrow_v erect_v on_o her_o old_a foundation_n new_a portray_v once_o by_o stow_n and_o now_o again_o rebuilt_a and_o re-revived_a by_o thou_o de-laune_n extract_v phoenixlike_o who_o splendour_n show_v she_o triumph_v over_o the_o ruin_n of_o her_o foe_n excellent_a architect_n that_o in_o few_o sheet_n new_a build_v a_o city_n of_o five_o hundred_o street_n temple_n court_n church_n monument_n and_o hall_n shore_n tower_n gate_n inn_n citadel_n and_o wall_n the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o fame_a metropolis_n art_n law_n and_o custom_n thou_o have_v show_v in_o this_o this_o little_a volume_n comprehend_v the_o great_a european-empory_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o english_a monarch_n who_o succession_n run_v from_o royal_a father_n lineal_o to_o son_n london_n the_o author_n full_o let_v thou_o see_v order_n and_o custom_n of_o antiquity_n name_n honour_n title_n company_n draw_v forth_o display_v in_o banner_n badge_n of_o thy_o worth_n of_o all_o the_o city_n on_o the_o continent_n no_o better_a governor_n nor_o government_n r._n s._n to_o his_o friend_n the_o author_n upon_o the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n reader_n survey_v de-laune_a and_o his_o survey_n who_o london_n glory_n lively_o do_v display_v in_o her_o immediate_a state_n who_o stately_a pile_n exceed_v all_o structure_n on_o the_o british_a isle_n look_v through_o this_o little_a book_n as_o through_o a_o glass_n you_o may_v behold_v what_o now_o she_o be_v and_o was._n view_v between_o sixty_o six_o and_o eighty_o one_o can_v you_o not_o see_v great_a alteration_n in_o sky-invading-flame_n three_o day_n she_o burn_v which_o all_o her_o glory_n into_o ash_n turn_v but_o stop_v not_o there_o look_v near_o yet_o by_o ten_o do_v she_o not_o mount_v to_o great_a glory_n then_o before_o look_v nigh_o yet_o by_o five_o for_o this_o her_o present_a state_n a_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v this_o glass_n brave_a city_n he_o present_v to_o thou_o that_o thou_o thyself_o thyself_o may_v better_o see_v this_o thy_o remote_a and_o distant_a friend_n will_v move_v to_o admiration_n and_o unite_n love_n when_o they_o peruse_v those_o gallant_a law_n whereby_o thou_o be_v rule_v and_o rule_a by_o just_a policy_n thy_o piety_n thy_o splendid_a trade_n by_o which_o thou_o be_v become_v so_o great_a so_o good_a so_o rich._n those_o worthy_a character_n which_o he_o have_v write_v exalt_v thy_o greatness_n justify_v his_o wit._n it_o be_v not_o my_o task_n thy_o splendour_n to_o commend_v it_o be_v exalt_v by_o de-laune_a thy_o friend_n my_o muse_n will_v fain_o attempt_v his_o commendation_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o rest_n in_o admiration_n d._n e._n philopolis_n the_o content_n chap._n 1_o of_o the_o antiquity_n original_a and_o name_v of_o london_n page_n 1._o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o london_n p._n 3._o chap._n 3._o of_o its_o increase_n magnitude_n public_a structure_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n p._n 5_o 292._o sect._n 1_o of_o its_o wall_n tower_n gate_n etc._n etc._n p._n 9_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o ancient_a castle_n p._n 13_o 17._o sect._n 2._o of_o its_o church_n and_o monument_n p._n 19_o of_o paul_n church_n and_o westminster-abby_n p._n 20_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o london_n alphabetical_o with_o their_o monument_n etc._n etc._n p_o 27._o the_o monument_n of_o mr._n fox_n martyrologist_n p._n 69._o of_o mr._n speed_v the_o famous_a historian_n p._n 73._o sect._n 3_o of_o hospital_n viz._n christ_n hospital_n and_o
chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n in_o this_o tower_n be_v keep_v the_o office_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n the_o standing_z and_o grand_a magazine_n of_o the_o principal_a preparative_n habiliment_n utensil_n and_o instrument_n of_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n by_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o principal_a officer_n as_o a_o lieutenant_n who_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n impart_v all_o order_n and_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o office_n and_o be_v to_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o discharge_n great_a ordnance_n when_o require_v at_o triumph_n festival_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o to_o see_v the_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o all_o its_o equipage_n fit_v for_o motion_n upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o surveyor_n be_v to_o survey_v all_o the_o store_n and_o ordnance_n to_o allow_v bill_n of_o debt_n and_o see_v that_o all_o provision_n be_v good_a etc._n etc._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o ordnance_n record_v all_o order_n and_o instruction_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o office_n and_o patent_n grant_n name_n of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n draw_v estimate_n of_o provision_n and_o supply_v letter_n contract_n etc._n etc._n make_v all_o bill_n of_o impress_v and_o debenture_n keep_v journal_o and_o leiger_n of_o receipt_n and_o return_v of_o stores_n the_o store-keeper_n take_v into_o his_o charge_n the_o munition_n and_o store_n and_o be_v to_o look_v that_o the_o storehouse_n be_v keep_v in_o due_a repair_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v to_o draw_v all_o proportion_n for_o delivery_n of_o any_o store_n or_o provision_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o delivery_n there_o be_v other_o patent_n officer_n as_o the_o master-gunner_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o small_a gun_n a_o principal_a engineer_n with_o divers_a inferior_a attendant_n and_o artificer_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o omit_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v also_o the_o office_n of_o warden_n of_o the_o mint_n where_o be_v coin_v all_o the_o bullion_n that_o be_v mint_v in_o england_n the_o chief_a officer_n be_v the_o warder_n of_o the_o mint_n who_o receive_v all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n bring_v in_o by_o merchant_n goldsmith_n or_o other_o and_o pay_v they_o for_o it_o then_o the_o master-worker_n who_o cause_v the_o bullion_n to_o be_v melt_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o moneyer_n and_o when_o mint_v receive_v it_o again_o from_o they_o the_o comptroller_n who_o be_v to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o money_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o just_a assize_n etc._n etc._n the_o assay-master_n weigh_v the_o bullion_n and_o be_v to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o standard_n the_o auditor_n pass_v all_o account_n the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o melt_a be_v to_o see_v the_o bullion_n cast_v out_o and_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v after_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o melter_n there_o be_v several_a other_o inferior_a officer_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o money_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n p._n 10._o the_o first_o gold_n that_o be_v coin_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o and_o the_o piece_n be_v call_v florence_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n all_o great_a sum_n before_o be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o weight_n as_o so_o many_o pound_n or_o mark_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n but_o not_o stamp_v lesser_a payment_n in_o starling_n probable_o because_o there_o be_v a_o star_n stamp_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v call_v penny_n nor_o can_v we_o read_v of_o they_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o in_o this_o tower_n only_o be_v the_o brake_n or_o rack_n usual_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n '_o s_o daughter_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o so_o much_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n beside_o the_o tower_n on_o the_o bridge_n which_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o accident_n of_o fire_n antiquary_n speak_v of_o two_o castle_n that_o be_v on_o the_o west-part_n of_o london_n one_o the_o castle_n of_o monfiquet_n build_v by_o a_o baron_n of_o that_o name_n that_o come_v over_o with_o the_o conqueror_n but_o since_o demolish_v and_o the_o blackfriar_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o the_o second_o be_v baynard_n castle_n by_o paul_n wharf_n build_v by_o one_o baynard_n who_o come_v hither_o likewise_o with_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v ennoble_v the_o honour_n succeed_v from_o father_n to_o son_n a_o long_a time_n till_o it_o come_v to_o robert_n fitz-water_n a_o brave_a and_o valiant_a knight_n who_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n john_n be_v banish_v and_o the_o castle_n ruin_v but_o recover_v his_o favour_n by_o a_o notable_a combat_n he_o perform_v in_o france_n against_o a_o english_a knight_n fitz-water_n be_v on_o the_o french_a side_n he_o be_v reinvest_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o so_o repair_v the_o castle_n again_o he_o be_v make_v chief_a bannerer_n or_o banner-bearer_n of_o london_n what_o his_o office_n be_v and_o the_o solemnity_n about_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o stow_n survey_v of_o london_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o tower_n and_o castle_n when_o thiâ—_n honour_n fall_v from_o the_o fitzwater_n or_o baynard_n castle_n be_v uncertain_a henry_n vii_o repair_v this_o castle_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v proclaim_v there_o we_o reaâ—_n of_o a_o tower_n that_o stand_v where_o bridewell_n now_o stand_v and_o a_o royal_a palace_n where_o our_o king_n keep_v theâ—_n court_n and_o summon_v parliament_n a_o great_a parâ—_n of_o this_o on_o the_o westside_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d salisbury_n and_o thence_o be_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o salisbury-court_n the_o eastern-part_n be_v waste_v till_o hen._n 〈◊〉_d build_v a_o stately_a palace_n there_o and_o call_v it_o bridewelâ—_n where_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v most_o magnificent_o entertain_v anno_fw-la 1522._o there_o be_v a_o tower_n call_v the_o royal_a tower_n iâ—_n the_o parish_n of_o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr pater_fw-la noster_fw-la wherâ—_n king_n stephen_n keep_v his_o court_n afterward_o call_v thâ—_n queen_n wardrobe_n there_o be_v another_o at_o bucklerâ—bury_n call_v sern_v tower_n where_o king_n edward_n two_o keep_v his_o court_n and_o his_o exchange_n of_o money_n barbican_n be_v likewise_o another_o tower_n where_o thâ—_n city_n sentinel_n be_v wont_v to_o watch_n but_o demolisheâ—_n by_o king_n henry_n iii_o anno_fw-la 1227._o after_o he_o be_v râ—â—conciled_v to_o the_o baron_n sect._n 2._o of_o its_o church_n and_o monument_n the_o number_n of_o parish-church_n beside_o chapel_n within_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n be_v 132_o twice_o more_o than_o any_o city_n in_o christendom_n can_v show_v the_o cathedral_n of_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n and_o the_o only_a cathedral_n of_o that_o name_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v found_v by_o aethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n anno_fw-la 610._o under_o who_o segbert_n a_o saxon_a reign_v in_o this_o tract_n of_o ground_n in_o a_o place_n where_o stand_v a_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o afterward_o do_v endow_v it_o with_o land_n and_o privilege_n so_o do_v afterward_o athelstan_n edgar_n and_o eward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o erkenwald_n the_o four_o saxon_n bishop_n thereof_o and_o be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1078._o mauritius_n another_o of_o its_o bishop_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o magnificent_a pile_n and_o go_v on_o about_o 20_o year_n but_o the_o choir_n and_o tower_n be_v not_o finish_v till_o anno_fw-la 1221._o as_o to_o other_o casualty_n we_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o chapter_n that_o treat_v of_o fire_n as_o to_o its_o dimension_n the_o length_n of_o it_o according_a to_o stow_n be_v 240_o tailor_n yard_n or_o 720_o foot_n the_o breadth_n 130_o foot_n the_o height_n of_o the_o steeple_n 520_o foot_n whereof_o the_o stone_n work_n be_v 260_o and_o the_o spire_n 260_o foot_n the_o length_n of_o it_o according_a to_o other_o be_v 690_o foot_n that_o be_v 20_o foot_n more_o than_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n it_o stand_v upon_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o contain_v above_o three_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a upon_o the_o spire_n of_o timber_n be_v a_o bowl_n of_o copper_n gild_a 9_o foot_n and_o 1_o inch_n in_o compass_n whereon_o stand_v the_o cross_n 15_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o very_o near_o 6_o foot_n across_o make_v of_o oak_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o another_o cover_n of_o copper_n over_o the_o lead_n above_o all_o stand_v the_o eagle_n or_o cock_n of_o copper_n gild_a 4_o foot_n long_o and_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o wing_n 3_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n
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his_o majesty_n chapel_n chamber_n and_o stable_a etc._n etc._n he_o may_v by_o his_o office_n without_o any_o commission_n judge_n of_o all_o discord_n as_o treason_n murder_n felony_n bloodshed_n commit_v within_o the_o court_n or_o the_o verge_n thereof_o which_o be_v every_o way_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o chief_a funnel_n of_o the_o court_n only_a london_n by_o charter_n be_v exempt_v because_o where_o the_o king_n be_v justice_z ought_v to_o be_v immediate_o seek_v of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o officer_n so_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o verge_n have_v be_v from_o very_o ancient_a time_n execute_v by_o the_o lord_n steward_n with_o great_a ceremony_n in_o the_o ntaure_n of_o a_o peculiar_a king_n be_v bench_n and_o that_o not_o only_o within_o but_o without_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o lord_n steward_n be_v a_o white-staff-officer_n for_o he_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n carry_v a_o white-staff_n and_o at_o other_o time_n go_v abroad_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o footman_n bareheaded_a which_o white-staff_n be_v take_v for_o a_o commission_n when_o the_o king_n die_v he_o break_v his_o staff_n over_o the_o hearse_n make_v for_o the_o king_n body_n and_o thereby_o discharge_v all_o the_o officer_n who_o the_o succeed_a king_n usual_o establish_v in_o their_o former_a office_n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o 16_o dish_n of_o meat_n daily_o beside_o wine_n beer_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o officer_n be_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n except_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n which_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v and_o all_o above_o stair_n who_o be_v all_o swear_v by_o he_o or_o his_o warrant_n to_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n at_o all_o his_o majesty_n house_n and_o of_o the_o remove_n wardrobe_n or_o of_o bed_n of_o the_o tent_n revel_n music_n comedian_n haunt_n and_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o trumpeter_n drummer_n of_o all_o handicraft_n and_o artisan_n retain_v in_o the_o king_n service_n he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o all_o physician_n apothecary_n surgeon_n barber_n chaplain_n though_o himself_o be_v a_o layman_n also_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o coronation_n marriage_n entry_n cavalcades_n funeral_n etc._n etc._n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o 16_o dish_n each_o meal_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o three_o great_a officer_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n ancient_o call_v comes_n stabuli_fw-la or_o constable_n who_o have_v the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o the_o king_n stable_n and_o race_n or_o breed_v of_o horse_n he_o have_v also_o power_n over_o the_o escury_n and_o page_n footman_n groom_n rider_n of_o the_o great_a horse_n farrier_n smith_n coachman_n saddler_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n work_v to_o the_o king_n stable_n to_o all_o who_o he_o or_o by_o his_o warrant_n the_o avener_n give_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o land_n and_o revenue_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n breed_n of_o horse_n and_o for_o charge_n of_o the_o stable_a and_o for_o litter_n coach_n sumpter-horse_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o solemn_a cavalcade_n he_o ride_v next_o behind_o the_o king_n and_o lead_v a_o leer_n horse_n of_o state_n his_o annual_a fee_n be_v 666_o l._n 16_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o a_o table_n of_o 16_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o account_n of_o the_o stable_n for_o horse-meat_n livery_n wage_n and_o board-wage_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o avener_n be_v chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o avery_n to_o be_v pass_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o green-cloth_n under_o these_o principal_a officer_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o servant_n as_o under_o
the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n upon_o the_o first_o form_n across_o the_o house_n below_o the_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o viscount_n and_o upon_o the_o next_o form_n the_o baron_n all_o in_o order_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a stand_v behind_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n otherwise_o sit_v on_o the_o first_o woolsack_n thwart_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n his_o great_a seal_n and_o mace_n by_o he_o he_o be_v lord_n speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o other_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o judge_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o secretaris_n of_o state_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o chancery_n who_o be_v not_o baron_n have_v no_o suffrage_n by_o voâ—ce_n in_o parliament_n but_o only_o sit_v as_o be_v say_v to_o give_v advice_n when_o require_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v upon_o woolsack_n be_v think_v to_o be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufactory_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a staple_n commodity_n of_o england_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v neglect_v on_o the_o lowermost_a woolsack_n be_v place_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v concern_v in_o all_o writ_n of_o parliament_n and_o pardon_n in_o parliament_n the_o other_o record_v all_o thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n and_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o this_o clerk_n have_v also_o two_o clerk_n under_o he_o who_o kneel_v behind_o the_o same_o woolsack_n and_o write_v thereon_o without_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n sit_v the_o king_n be_v first_o gentleman_n usher_n call_v the_o black-rod_n from_o a_o black-staff_n he_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n under_o who_o be_v a_o yeoman_n usher_n that_o wait_v at_o the_o door_n within_o a_o crier_n without_o and_o a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n always_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n when_o the_o king_n be_v 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allow_v he_o petition_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v during_o their_o sit_v 1._o a_o free_a access_n to_o his_o majesty_n 2._o a_o freedom_n of_o speech_n in_o their_o own_o house_n 3._o freedom_n from_o arrest_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v before_o they_o enter_v upon_o affair_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o since_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v plot_v and_o contrive_v to_o introduce_v the_o pretend_a supremacy_n of_o their_o pope_n and_o enslave_v the_o nation_n to_o their_o tyrannical_a anti-spiritual_a jurisdiction_n by_o horrid_a projection_n plot_n intrigue_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v any_o such_o from_o vote_v in_o either_o house_n it_o be_v think_v meet_a though_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v such_o who_o profess_v the_o impious_a doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n that_o all_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o opinion_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n invocation_n and_o adoration_n of_o saint_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o test_n the_o lord_n also_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v in_o their_o house_n before_o they_o can_v sit_v and_o debate_v upon_o any_o affair_n the_o lord_n house_n have_v a_o power_n not_o only_o in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n but_o also_o in_o tractando_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendendo_fw-la that_o be_v in_o treat_v and_o counsel_v etc._n etc._n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v also_o in_o judge_v of_o controversy_n judge_v in_o the_o arraignment_n of_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n put_v man_n to_o their_o oath_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n as_o the_o corruption_n of_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n in_o illegal_a proceed_n in_o other_o court_n in_o appeal_n from_o decree_n in_o chancery_n no_o papist_n be_v to_o sit_v or_o have_v suffrage_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o lord_n in_o case_n of_o necessary_a or_o unavoidable_a absence_n may_v make_v their_o proxy_n to_o vote_n in_o their_o place_n after_o licence_n obtain_v under_o the_o king_n signet_n the_o commons_o as_o be_v say_v have_v a_o power_n in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n as_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v for_o nothing_o can_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n without_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n bill_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_a begin_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o arise_v from_o they_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o power_n to_o supplicate_v and_o propose_v law_n and_o as_o before_o to_o impeach_v public_a delinquent_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n that_o be_v subject_n for_o they_o be_v the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v to_o present_v public_a grievance_n to_o be_v redress_v and_o delinquent_n to_o be_v punish_v to_o this_o end_n the_o lord_n sit_v in_o their_o robe_n on_o the_o bench_n cover_v they_o swear_v and_o examine_v witness_n and_o at_o last_o pass_v sentence_n the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n produce_v witness_n manage_v evidence_n etc._n etc._n though_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v choose_v to_o serve_v for_o one_o particular_a county_n city_n or_o borough_n yet_o he_o serve_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o his_o voice_n be_v equal_a to_o any_o other_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a to_o consent_v or_o dissent_v they_o be_v to_o make_v it_o their_o special_a care_n to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o that_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v so_o as_o that_o no_o particular_a benefit_n may_v interfere_v with_o or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n 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particular_a welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o subject_n and_o every_o parliament_n may_v get_v a_o bill_n draw_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v present_v in_o convenient_a time_n whatsoever_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o law_n be_v first_o put_v in_o write_v and_o call_v a_o bill_n which_o be_v read_v in_o a_o full_a assembly_n it_o be_v either_o unanimous_o reject_v or_o else_o allow_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o then_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o house_n present_o nominate_v and_o call_v a_o committee_n after_o it_o have_v be_v amend_v and_o twice_o read_v two_o several_a day_n in_o the_o house_n it_o be_v ingross_v that_o be_v write_a fair_a in_o a_o parchment_n and_o read_v the_o three_o time_n another_o day_n and_o then_o if_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o chancellor_n or_o if_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o speaker_n demand_v if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o put_v to_o the_o question_n 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grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o general_n pardon_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n be_v thus_o les_fw-fr prelate_n signior_n &_o commune_v en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n assemblez_fw-fr au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr vos_fw-fr autre_fw-fr suject_n remercient_a tres_fw-fr humblement_n votre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr &_o prient_a dieu_fw-fr vous_fw-fr donner_fw-fr en_fw-fr sante_fw-it bonne_fw-fr vie_n &_o congue_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o be_v passed_n and_o enrol_v in_o french_a now_o in_o english_a the_o stile_n run_v thus_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n when_o it_o please_v the_o king_n the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v thus_o adjournment_n be_v usual_o make_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o what_o other_o day_n and_o place_n the_o king_n please_v and_o then_o all_o thing_n already_o debate_v and_o read_v in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n may_v be_v resume_v because_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o to_o the_o next_o meeting_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o all_o bill_n and_o debate_n must_v begin_v anew_o at_o the_o reassembling_a of_o the_o parliament_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o notice_n give_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o that_o house_n shall_v also_o adjourn_v do_v say_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o house_n this_o house_n be_v adjourn_v
judge_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o several_a eminent_a person_n merchant_n and_o public_a officer_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o slaughter-house_n 24_o great_a beef_n at_o 26_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n from_o the_o shambles_n one_o carcase_n of_o a_o ox_n at_o 24_o s._n one_o hundred_o fat_a mutton_n at_o 2_o s._n 10_o d._n a_o piece_n 51_o great_a veal_n at_o 4_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n 34_o pork_n at_o 3_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n 91_o pig_n at_o 6_o d._n each_o 10_o dozen_o of_o capon_n of_o one_o poulterer_n for_o they_o have_v three_o at_o 20_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n of_o kent_n 9_o dozen_o and_o a_o half_a at_o 12_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n course_n nineteen_o dozen_o at_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n of_o gross_a 7_o dozen_o and_o 9_o at_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n course_n 14_o dozen_o and_o 8_o at_o 3_o d._n a_o piece_n pullet_n the_n best_a 2_o do_v half_a penny_n other_o 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jerusalem_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o king_n baldwin_n many_o nobleman_n afterward_o in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n become_v brethren_n of_o this_o order_n and_o build_v themselves_o dwelling_n in_o every_o great_a town_n but_o this_o at_o london_n be_v their_o chief_a dwelling_n in_o england_n matthew_n paris_n report_v that_o they_o be_v first_o so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o horse_n to_o serve_v two_o of_o they_o but_o they_o become_v very_o rich_a and_o pompous_a afterward_o and_o entertain_v the_o nobility_n and_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o the_o prince_n himself_o frequent_o their_o seal_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a be_v two_o man_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n many_o parliament_n and_o great_a counsel_n have_v be_v there_o keep_v as_o appear_v in_o our_o history_n in_o the_o year_n 1308._o all_o the_o templar_n in_o england_n and_o all_o christendom_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o divers_a prison_n for_o heresy_n and_o other_o article_n by_o mean_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o general_n council_n who_o land_n be_v give_v by_o a_o council_n at_o vienna_n anno_fw-la 1324_o to_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n call_v the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o take_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o brave_o maintain_v it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o after_o a_o most_o sharp_a and_o tedious_a siege_n of_o six_o month_n take_v it_o when_o they_o have_v valorous_o keep_v it_o about_o 200_o year_n and_o make_v a_o dismal_a slaughter_n in_o soliman_n great_a army_n consist_v of_o about_o 200000_o man_n and_o 300_o galley_n etc._n etc._n these_o knight_n have_v since_o inhabit_a malta_n another_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o iii_o this_o temple_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v above_o 300_o year_n ago_o they_o be_v call_v the_o inner_a and_o middle_a temple_n in_o relation_n to_o essex-house_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o call_v the_o outer-temple_n because_o seal_v without_o temple-bar_n as_o to_o the_o casualty_n of_o fire_n and_o tumult_n by_o which_o this_o temple_n suffer_v but_o now_o restore_v in_o a_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a manner_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o chapter_n that_o particular_o treat_v of_o such_o thing_n the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n be_v cliffords-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n but_o afterward_o let_v to_o student_n of_o law_n thavies-inn_n in_o holborn_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o iii_o and_o since_o purchase_v by_o lincolns-inn_n as_o be_v also_o furnivals-inn_n in_o holborn_n bernards-inn_n and_o staple-inn_n belong_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n these_o five_o inn_n of_o chancery_n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o clements-inn_n so_o call_v because_o it_o stand_v near_o st._n clement_n church_n without_o temple-bar_n new-inn_n so_o call_v because_o of_o a_o new_a foundation_n than_o the_o other_o and_o lyons-inn_n ancient_o a_o common-inn_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lion_n which_o three_o last_n be_v without_o the_o city_n liberties_n these_o be_v heretofore_o preparatory_a college_n for_o young_a student_n and_o many_o be_v enter_v here_o before_o admit_v to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n but_o now_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v up_o by_o attorney_n solicitor_n and_o clerk_n who_o have_v here_o their_o chamber_n apart_o and_o their_o diet_n at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n in_o a_o hall_n together_o where_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v in_o grave_a long_a robe_n and_o black_a round_o knit_v cap_n these_o college_n belong_v all_o to_o some_o inn_n of_o court_n who_o send_v yearly_o some_o of_o their_o barrister_n to_o read_v to_o these_o in_o each_o of_o which_o one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v about_o 60_o or_o 70_o person_n there_o be_v two_o inn_n of_o court_n without_o the_o city_n liberties_n call_v lincolns-inn_n which_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o greys_n inn_n belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o grey_n these_o two_o inn_n be_v very_o capacious_a and_o stately_a college_n with_o very_o lovely_a walk_n and_o garden_n greys-inn_n especial_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o very_a edge_n or_o skirt_n of_o the_o suburb_n in_o holborn_n yield_v a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n into_o the_o country_n and_o in_o its_o beautiful_a walk_n one_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o fresh_a country_n ayr_n as_o well_o as_o if_o in_o the_o country_n in_o these_o two_o inn_n and_o in_o the_o two_o temple_n which_o be_v our_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n as_o be_v say_v the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v studious_a of_o the_o common_a law_n reside_v in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o vi_o they_o flourish_v so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o each_o about_o 200_o student_n each_o expend_v yearly_o about_o 20_o l._n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 200_o l._n now_o and_o be_v as_o fortescue_n say_v ultra_fw-la studium_fw-la legum_fw-la quasi_fw-la gymnasia_fw-la omnium_fw-la morum_fw-la that_o be_v beside_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v school_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a breed_n or_o manner_n these_o society_n be_v no_o corporation_n nor_o have_v any_o judicial_a power_n over_o their_o member_n but_o have_v certain_a order_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v by_o consent_n the_o force_n of_o law_n for_o light_a offence_n they_o be_v excommon_v or_o put_v out_o of_o commons_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o great_a offence_n they_o lose_v their_o chamber_n and_o be_v expel_v the_o college_n and_o be_v once_o expel_v they_o be_v never_o receive_v by_o any_o of_o the_o three_o other_o society_n which_o deprivation_n of_o honour_n to_o young_a generous_a spirit_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o perhaps_o deprivation_n of_o life_n they_o wear_v a_o grave_a black_a robe_n and_o cap_n when_o they_o meet_v at_o chapel_n at_o the_o hall_n or_o at_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o at_o other_o time_n walk_v with_o cloak_n and_o sword_n or_o what_o they_o please_v these_o college_n have_v no_o land_n nor_o revenue_n because_o be_v no_o corporation_n they_o can_v purchase_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o house_n be_v defray_v by_o what_o be_v pay_v at_o admittance_n and_o quitrent_n for_o their_o chamber_n the_o whole_a company_n of_o gentleman_n in_o each_o society_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o 4_o part_n bencher_n vtter-barrister_n inner-barrister_n and_o student_n bencher_n be_v the_o senior_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o out_o of_o these_o
part_n now_o than_o at_o that_o time_n then_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o all_o the_o suburb_n without_o the_o lord_n mayor_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o contiguous_a building_n that_o join_v with_o it_o as_o a_o entire_a piece_n on_o all_o side_n contain_v by_o all_o likely_a conjecture_n at_o least_o as_o many_o more_o so_o that_o take_v all_o together_o the_o number_n of_o humane_a soul_n may_v amount_v to_o above_o one_o million_o and_o a_o half_a this_o computation_n be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o mr._n howel_n 24_o year_n ago_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o number_n be_v vast_o encrese_v since_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o great_a addition_n of_o building_n even_o within_o these_o few_o year_n at_o that_o time_n mr._n howel_n judged_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v above_o twelve_o mile_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a whatever_o it_o be_v then_o it_o be_v much_o more_o now_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a if_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o above_o and_o allow_v but_o the_o ten_o part_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n the_o city_n and_o suburb_n may_v raise_v 150000_o fighting-man_n of_o which_o a_o three_o part_n be_v enough_o for_o a_o brave_a army_n viz._n 50000_o man_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a manner_n of_o war._n beside_o these_o train'd-band_n and_o auxilliary-man_n beforementioned_a there_o be_v the_o artillery_n company_n which_o be_v a_o nursery_n of_o soldier_n and_o have_v be_v so_o threescore_o and_o odd_a year_n the_o present_a king_n list_v himself_o there_o when_o he_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o command_v that_o company_n but_o late_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v that_o company_n himself_o so_o high_o as_o to_o tell_v they_o when_o they_o be_v last_o february_n about_o a_o new_a election_n that_o he_o will_v himself_o be_v their_o leader_n which_o be_v resent_v with_o the_o universal_a joy_n of_o the_o company_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o extraordinary_a honour_n to_o be_v under_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o so_o royal_a a_o leader_n under_o his_o majesty_n there_o be_v a_o leader_n who_o exercise_v this_o company_n every_o tuesday_n fortnight_n in_o the_o artillery-ground_n a_o spacious_a and_o delicate_a green_a field_n enclose_v with_o a_o fair_a brickwall_n near_o moorfield_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o other_o tuesday_n the_o exercise_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o several_a member_n of_o the_o company_n who_o be_v there_o train_v up_o to_o command_v of_o this_o society_n there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n also_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o most_o of_o the_o alderman_n all_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o train-band_n and_o auxiliary_n here_o exercise_v arms._n this_o company_n consist_v of_o about_o six_o hundred_o man_n their_o officer_n be_v a_o leader_n two_o lieutenant_n two_o ensign_n two_o sergeant_n a_o provost-marshal_n three_o gentleman_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v also_o a_o court-marshal_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n a_o vice_n precedent_n a_o treasurer_n and_o twenty_o four_o member_n of_o the_o company_n on_o the_o second_o tuesday_n in_o february_n at_o a_o general_n rendezvouz_n every_o year_n the_o officer_n be_v elect_v so_o much_o of_o government_n which_o i_o shall_v shut_v with_o the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a magistrate_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n viz._n slingsby_n bethel_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o a_o late_a paper_n of_o his_o just_a vindication_n against_o the_o malicious_a and_o lie_a invective_n of_o some_o base_a ill-minded_n person_n that_o be_v so_o impudent_a to_o asperse_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a poll_n in_o southwark_n where_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o candidate_n to_o serve_v for_o that_o burrow_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o well_o know_a worth_n of_o that_o wise_a and_o eminent_a gentleman_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o such_o detractor_n tongue_n for_o while_o they_o go_v about_o to_o sully_v his_o spotless_a reputation_n they_o render_v it_o though_o against_o their_o mind_n so_o much_o the_o more_o illustrious_a all_o sober_a person_n conclude_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o good_a man_n because_o bad_a man_n hate_v he_o for_o to_o be_v praise_v by_o such_o be_v ever_o esteem_v a_o kind_n of_o reproach_n and_o so_o the_o philosopher_n take_v it_o when_o he_o exclaim_v in_o some_o heat_n for_o be_v praise_v by_o a_o scandalous_a person_n which_o be_v but_o by_o the_o by_o as_o the_o impartial_a sense_n of_o one_o that_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n of_o personal_o know_v that_o worthy_a person_n yet_o no_o stranger_n to_o his_o due_a character_n this_o city_n be_v indeed_o say_v he_o p._n 7._o a_o great_a and_o opulent_a city_n full_a of_o people_n and_o trade_n a_o city_n eminent_a for_o the_o great_a charter_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n with_o which_o it_o be_v invest_v renown_v for_o its_o many_o court_n and_o counsel_n company_n and_o society_n and_o for_o the_o good_a law_n therein_o institute_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o several_a rank_n and_o order_n of_o man_n among_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o obtain_v their_o own_o justice_n maintain_v their_o own_o peace_n and_o pursue_v all_o the_o good_a and_o advantageous_a end_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o better_a success_n and_o great_a security_n and_o as_o the_o happiness_n and_o good_a estate_n of_o this_o city_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o right_a use_n and_o improvement_n of_o these_o advantage_n and_o upon_o a_o due_a and_o righteous_a execution_n of_o those_o good_a law_n so_o the_o honour_n and_o esteem_v which_o this_o great_a city_n most_o just_o find_v from_o all_o man_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o do_v principal_o result_v and_o arise_v from_o hence_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o do_v well_o befit_v this_o great_a city_n which_o we_o call_v state_n and_o grandeur_n which_o though_o it_o be_v far_o below_o and_o differ_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o much_o from_o that_o honour_n which_o i_o have_v before_o describe_v as_o my_o lord_n mayor_n horse_n accoutre_v with_o his_o rich_a furniture_n and_o trappings_o do_v from_o that_o honourable_a person_n that_o sit_v upon_o he_o clothe_v with_o eminency_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v find_v nevertheless_o most_o necessary_a to_o attract_v that_o reverence_n from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a people_n towards_o so_o august_n a_o government_n which_o they_o give_v judgement_n of_o thing_n more_o by_o outward_a appearance_n then_o by_o intrinsic_a worth_n and_o real_a value_n will_v otherwise_o hardly_o give_v to_o the_o great_a potentate_n to_o this_o end_n the_o city_n have_v its_o several_a ensign_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n sit_v to_o all_o degree_n of_o magistracy_n and_o show_v the_o place_n they_o bear_v in_o the_o government_n with_o a_o become_a greatness_n they_o have_v their_o solemn_a procession_n and_o cavalcades_n set_v forth_o with_o habit_n equipage_n attendant_n and_o other_o ornament_n suitable_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n and_o order_n of_o man_n for_o the_o great_a state_n they_o have_v also_o their_o public_a show_n and_o triumph_n upon_o set_a time_n and_o occasion_n adorn_v with_o much_o splendour_n to_o entertain_v and_o divert_v the_o people_n with_o gaze_v and_o admiration_n and_o they_o have_v beside_o these_o their_o public_a feast_n upon_o set_a time_n and_o solemn_a occasion_n of_o assemble_v and_o rejoice_v together_o for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o as_o these_o be_v practise_v with_o that_o moderation_n and_o within_o those_o limit_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o great_a reason_n have_v wise_o ordain_v may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a so_o i_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o perform_v my_o part_n therein_o etc._n etc._n chap._n v._n of_o the_o trade_n of_o london_n to_o go_v about_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o great_a necessity_n and_o benefit_n of_o trade_n in_o general_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o city_n be_v but_o in_o re_fw-la non_fw-la dubia_fw-la uti_fw-la oratione_fw-la non_fw-la necessaria_fw-la in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v undoubted_a to_o use_v a_o needless_a harangue_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o wealth_n and_o riches_n which_o be_v acquire_v by_o traffic_n and_o industry_n be_v subsidia_fw-la belli_n &_o ornamenta_fw-la pacis_fw-la the_o support_v of_o war_n and_o ornament_n of_o peace_n by_o which_o the_o want_n of_o one_o place_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o another_o and_o the_o indigence_n of_o the_o poor_a relieve_v by_o employment_n from_o the_o rich_a there_o be_v such_o a_o general_a dependence_n of_o one_o call_v upon_o another_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a that_o they_o can_v well_o subsist_v without_o the_o mutual_a aid_n of_o
remarkable_a for_o their_o industry_n and_o great_a integrity_n who_o have_v a_o continual_a attendance_n incumbent_a on_o they_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o who_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n with_o a_o very_a clear_a reputation_n and_o maugre_o all_o the_o malice_n and_o envy_n that_o have_v many_o time_n be_v make_v attempt_n upon_o they_o their_o honesty_n have_v verify_v the_o proverb_n prove_v the_o best_a policy_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o their_o open_a and_o secret_a enemy_n there_o be_v also_o five_o deputy_n searcher_n under_o the_o commissioner_n or_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o do_v assist_v the_o five_o undersearcher_n in_o ship_n good_n and_o do_v other_o business_n by_o bill_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o original_a warrant_n which_o be_v by_o law_n direct_v to_o the_o king_n searcher_n these_o deputy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o they_o have_v 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la salary_n but_o be_v no_o patent_n officer_n surveyor_n mr._n daniel_n ford._n thomas_n fowne_v tho._n cook_n hew_v cheely_n salary_n 150_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la six_o tide_n surveyor_n mr._n simon_n tomlins_n jones_n tomb_n steph._n chusman_n edm._n clark_n sumpter_n salary_n 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 19_o kings-water_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 40_o land-waiter_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 80_o tyde-waiter_n in_o fee_n 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n 50_o ditto_n extraordinary_n no_o salary_n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n there_o be_v many_o other_o officer_n as_o richard_z kent_z esq_n receiver-general_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o custom_n giles_n lidcot_n esq_n accomptant-general_n there_o be_v a_o customer_n of_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 277_o l._n two_o customer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n salary_n 50_o l._n comptroller_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 30_o l._n register_n of_o the_o seizure_n salary_n 106_o l._n surveyor_n of_o the_o out-port_n salary_n 250_o l._n a_o secretary_n ware-house-keeper_n surveyor_n of_o the_o warehouse_n etc._n etc._n beside_o there_o be_v several_a person_n commissioned_n to_o seize_v good_n uncustomed_a either_o inward_a or_o outward_o bind_v there_o be_v also_o noontender_n watchman_n and_o several_a inferior_a officer_n note_v that_o the_o due_a perquisites_n belong_v to_o these_o officer_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o to_o some_o be_v much_o more_o than_o their_o respective_a salary_n of_o dock_n these_o dock_n or_o harbour_n be_v cut_v into_o the_o land_n without_o further_a current_n and_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o convenient_a lie_v of_o vessel_n hoy_n lighter_n barge_n boat_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o the_o convenient_a delivery_n of_o provision_n as_o victual_v fuel_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o adjacent_a inhabitant_n they_o be_v in_o number_n very_o many_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v scotland-dock_n adjoin_v to_o white-hall_n 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this_o head_n of_o trade_n and_o in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o porter_n of_o london_n who_o be_v not_o incorporate_a company_n but_o brotherhood_n who_o original_a and_o government_n be_v by_o act_n of_o common-councel_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o ticket-porter_n who_o do_v take_v up_o weigh_v load_n and_o ouse_n all_o merchant_n good_n as_o clothe_v fruit_n sugar_n oil_n wine_n metal_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v to_o their_o governor_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n these_o be_v very_o numerous_a their_o quarterage_n be_v 4_o d._n each_o 2._o fellowship_n porter_n to_o these_o belong_v the_o shore_v or_o land_v house_n carry_v or_o recarry_v all_o measurable_a good_n as_o corn_n salt_n coal_n etc._n etc._n their_o chief_a governor_n be_v the_o alderman_n of_o billingsgate_n ward_n who_o be_v at_o present_a sir_n john_n peak_n these_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 700_o and_o their_o quarterige_n be_v 12_o d._n each_o 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order_n be_v observe_v they_o furnish_v the_o merchant_n and_o their_o family_n about_o billingsgate_n with_o nosegay_n or_o posy_n overnight_o and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o go_v from_o their_o common-hall_n or_o place_n of_o meet_v in_o good_a order_n each_o have_v a_o posy_n or_o nosegay_n in_o his_o hand_n they_o walk_v through_o the_o middle_n isse_fw-la to_o the_o communion-table_n where_o be_v two_o basin_n and_o every_o one_o offer_v something_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o day_n after_o they_o have_v all_o past_a the_o deputy_n the_o merchant_n their_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n do_v all_o come_v in_o order_n from_o their_o seat_n and_o bestow_v their_o offering_n also_o which_o be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o much_o variety_n i_o be_o certain_o inform_v that_o the_o very_a charge_n of_o their_o nosegay_n cost_v they_o in_o one_o year_n not_o long_o ago_o near_o 20_o l._n coal-market_n at_o the_o head_n of_o 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to_o attend_v and_o control_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n to_o know_v the_o market-rate_n of_o