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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
order_n army_n battle_n enemy_n 2,775 5 5.9230 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10148 Of the knovvledge and conducte of warres two bookes, latelye wrytten and sett foorth, profitable for suche as delight in hystoryes, or martyall affayres, and necessarye for this present tyme. T. P.; Proctor, Thomas, poet, attributed name. 1578 (1578) STC 20403; ESTC S119050 54,163 112

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of_o the_o river_n be_v shallow_a or_o otherwise_o most_o convenient_o to_o be_v pass_v &_o they_o to_o carry_v away_o the_o enemy_n by_o colour_n of_o some_o attempt_n in_o another_o place_n &_o after_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o same_o by_o night_n or_o secret_o to_o lodge_v some_o sufficient_a part_n of_o the_o army_n behind_o to_o pass_v the_o same_o &_o invade_v the_o enemy_n on_o a_o sudden_a at_o their_o back_n while_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n proceed_v before_o in_o the_o view_n &_o gaze_v of_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o politic_a captain_n ought_v nothing_o less_o to_o pretend_v in_o show_n then_o that_o which_o in_o purpose_n he_o intend_v for_o so_o have_v famous_a city_n be_v surprise_v on_o the_o sudden_a unprovided_a while_o a_o counterfeit_n preparation_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o enemy_n &_o a_o power_n lead_v a_o other_o way_n sometime_o against_o a_o secret_a friend_n be_v in_o appearance_n a_o enemy_n till_o they_o have_v both_o join_v to_o the_o 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cocles_n the_o two_o decci_n curtius_n atilius_n regulus_n scaevola_n lucinius_fw-la dentatus_n codrus_n leonidas_n and_o iiij_o hundred_o gentleman_n of_o lacedaemon_n with_o he_o and_o of_o the_o spoil_n &_o prize_n of_o their_o conquest_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o room_n and_o grecia_n enrich_v themselves_o little_a but_o render_v all_o to_o the_o public_a treasure_n &_o behoove_v of_o the_o come_v wealth_n so_o that_o diverse_a dictatoure_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o governor_n over_o the_o whole_a empire_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n after_o the_o same_o finish_v and_o great_a king_n by_o they_o conquer_v and_o lead_v in_o triumph_n with_o all_o their_o treasure_n and_o substance_n yet_o have_v they_o return_v little_a the_o rich_a for_o all_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o old_a state_n and_o mean_a degree_n of_o live_v from_o whence_o they_o wear_v call_v not_o for_o their_o lordship_n but_o for_o their_o virtue_n and_o some_o of_o they_o after_o live_v thriftelye_o of_o a_o little_a have_v die_v possess_v of_o so_o short_a substance_n that_o for_o the_o just_a honour_n of_o their_o funeral_n due_a unto_o parsonage_n of_o so_o great_a virtue_n for_o want_v of_o their_o own_o weal_n ability_n the_o come_v treasure_n have_v supply_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n thereunto_o and_o though_o some_o esteem_n fame_n as_o a_o bare_a reward_n without_o fruit_n of_o profit_n yet_o they_o regard_v nothing_o of_o riches_n in_o comparison_n of_o honour_n the_o roman_n ordain_v for_o honour_n to_o victor_n &_o conqueror_n triumph_n wherein_o their_o general_n return_v in_o great_a pomp_n from_o the_o war_n all_o his_o captain_n &_o spoil_n follow_v his_o imperial_a chariot_n he_o be_v with_o his_o army_n receive_v of_o his_o country_n with_o all_o joy_n and_o honour_n that_o may_v be_v devise_v erect_v also_o for_o the_o perpetual_a fame_n and_o memory_n of_o such_o as_o have_v great_o advance_v their_o country_n image_n set_v up_o in_o open_a place_n with_o inscription_n this_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n this_o be_v the_o champion_n of_o room_n &_o terror_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o for_o private_a &_o mean_a soldier_n which_o first_o have_v bourded_a a_o ship_n of_o the_o enemy_n enter_v their_o camp_n or_o town_n save_v a_o citizen_n slay_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o enemy_n get_v a_o ancient_a break_v a_o rank_n or_o achieve_v any_o great_a exploit_n they_o ordain_v crown_n of_o silver_n bracellet_n &_o collar_n of_o gold_n with_o such_o like_a conisaunce_n the_o worthy_a wear_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n esteem_v as_o much_o as_o of_o great_a signory_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o example_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n in_o the_o army_n of_o scipio_n which_o have_v do_v marvellous_a deade_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o battle_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o have_v deserve_v such_o a_o like_a reward_n of_o prowess_n as_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o in_o lieu_n whereof_o scipio_n think_v better_o to_o content_v he_o give_v he_o a_o great_a substance_n of_o gold_n exhort_v he_o to_o continue_v manlike_a &_o valiant_a but_o he_o very_o sad_a throw_v down_o the_o money_n at_o scipio_n his_o foot_n who_o demand_a of_o he_o whether_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v the_o appoint_a reward_n and_o ensign_n of_o manhood_n he_o answer_v that_o therefore_o he_o have_v travail_v prefer_n worship_n above_o riches_n the_o general_n ought_v to_o give_v great_a regard_n both_o by_o himself_o and_o by_o other_o which_o without_o partiality_n may_v be_v marker_n and_o observer_n of_o such_o as_o best_a deserve_v in_o battle_n and_o moreover_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o valiant_a man_n shall_v be_v from_o one_o place_n unto_o another_o advance_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o office_n in_o the_o army_n that_o the_o commendation_n and_o reward_n be_v due_o assign_v accord_v to_o desert_n also_o he_o must_v observe_v and_o execute_v the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o war_n for_o there_o be_v no_o art_n without_o rule_n and_o in_o none_o more_o necessary_a rule_n then_o in_o this_o wherein_o also_o disorder_v most_o of_o all_o hurt_v as_o negligence_n in_o the_o watch_n or_o ward_n in_o espial_n for_o discover_v the_o country_n where_o the_o army_n sojourn_v or_o be_v to_o pass_v want_v of_o furniture_n or_o any_o provision_n allow_v or_o charge_v unto_o any_o man_n breach_n of_o array_n mutiny_n affraye_fw-fr ryott_n fail_v of_o duty_n in_o any_o point_n or_o transgress_v the_o captain_n commandment_n which_o must_v stand_v for_o a_o law_n and_o rule_v unto_o the_o soldier_n these_o misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n the_o victorious_a roman_n punish_v streyghtlye_o yea_o sometime_o though_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n grow_v unto_o the_o army_n by_o exceed_v the_o general_n commandment_n yet_o the_o captain_n in_o this_o offence_n have_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o son_n from_o sharp_a justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n violate_v for_o the_o due_a keep_v of_o law_n and_o order_n be_v the_o stay_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n also_o the_o captain_n have_v much_o more_o need_n to_o be_v wise_a in_o judgement_n than_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o peace_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o so_o many_o assistant_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o counsel_n neither_o like_a leisure_n in_o deliberation_n and_o advise_v some_o time_n have_v sudden_a dangerous_a come_n on_o to_o disturb_v and_o interupt_v the_o same_o sudden_a passion_n say_v the_o philosopher_n trouble_v and_o disorder_v the_o mind_n and_o quiet_a establish_v the_o understand_v and_o ripenethe_v counsel_n the_o greek_n philosopher_n isocrates_n show_v that_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v first_o he_o which_o be_v of_o his_o judgement_n able_a to_o geve_v good_a advice_n the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o wisdom_n to_o understand_v good_a counsel_n give_v by_o a_o other_o and_o of_o inclination_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o diligence_n and_o good_a will_n supply_v a_o number_n of_o want_n there_o have_v be_v diverse_a general_n of_o great_a virtue_n in_o train_n of_o their_o soldier_n be_v able_a of_o their_o own_o practice_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o feat_n and_o point_n of_o a_o soldier_n as_o in_o well_o use_v of_o arm_n and_o weapon_n of_o war_n both_o on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n in_o choose_v and_o appoint_v fit_a and_o good_a furniture_n for_o every_o man_n and_o every_o purpose_n to_o encounter_v the_o ordinance_n and_o engine_n of_o the_o adversary_n by_o policy_n plant_v and_o hardy_a and_o victorious_a mind_n in_o their_o soldier_n in_o which_o cirus_n romulꝰ_n paulꝰ_n aemilius_n scipio_n hannibal_n &_o caius_n caesar_n chief_o excel_v how_o be_v it_o that_o captain_n which_o be_v able_a well_o to_o lead_v and_o govern_v a_o army_n train_v order_v and_o martial_v to_o his_o hand_n be_v also_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o the_o better_a if_o he_o use_v consideration_n and_o diligence_n in_o take_v order_n that_o his_o soldier_n may_v practice_v the_o exercise_n profitable_a for_o the_o war_n it_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v that_o the_o captain_n be_v general_o of_o good_a nature_n &_o disposition_n not_o subject_n to_o malicious_a anger_n cruelty_n or_o envy_n that_o he_o have_v his_o conversation_n and_o conference_n with_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o best_a affect_a sort_n to_o suppress_v wrongful_a deal_n and_o riot_n the_o mother_n of_o disorder_n and_o ruin_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v commend_v of_o great_a sobriety_n and_o diligence_n in_o his_o affair_n and_o to_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o set_v and_o order_v his_o battle_n for_o any_o advantage_n the_o captain_n ought_v to_o fly_v the_o fault_n of_o infidelity_n and_o untruth_n as_o from_o a_o rock_n for_o there_o be_v no_o regard_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v not_o just_a &_o honest_a and_o firm_a of_o his_o word_n but_o fycle_n and_o variable_a of_o promise_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v perform_v towards_o soldier_n friend_n &_o enemy_n the_o breach_n whereof_o have_v many_o time_n bread_n great_a misery_n and_o bring_v great_a wrack_n as_o laodislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n upon_o presumption_n of_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n break_v his_o faith_n geeven_v and_o league_n make_v with_o the_o turk_n fall_v afterwards_o into_o his_o hand_n &_o cruelty_n the_o carthaginoys_n break_v league_n make_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o afterwards_o be_v in_o parley_n and_o towards_o a_o composition_n or_o end_n very_o necessary_a &_o great_o desire_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o roman_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o pledge_n of_o their_o troth_n they_o can_v give_v or_o what_o new_a god_n they_o have_v now_o to_o swear_v by_o &_o vow_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n agree_v see_v they_o have_v swear_v by_o all_o
part_n and_o by_o other_o such_o enducemente_n withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o roman_n with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o assist_v they_o the_o like_a devise_n have_v hannibal_n after_o to_o win_v antiochus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o carthaginoys_n also_o it_o profit_v no_o less_o to_o geve_v occasion_n unto_o the_o enemy_n to_o distrust_v or_o displace_v their_o best_a friend_n or_o captain_n the_o athenan_n wear_v always_o victor_n till_o they_o banish_v their_o excellent_a captain_n alcibiades_n and_o short_o after_o wear_v subdue_v by_o the_o lacedaemoniens_n and_o if_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o banish_v coriolan_n the_o volsciens_fw-la before_o subdue_v have_v not_o afterwards_o put_v rome_n in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n &_o utter_a overthowe_n alcibiades_n use_v the_o like_a practice_n to_o make_v a_o jar_n between_o duke_n tissaphernes_n and_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o persia._n hannibal_n waste_v and_o spoil_v where_o ever_o he_o go_v in_o italy_n save_v only_o the_o possession_n of_o fabius_n untouched_a which_o he_o do_v to_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o hold_n their_o best_a captain_n suspect_v some_o have_v use_v to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o make_v many_o private_a conference_n with_o the_o general_n of_o the_o enemy_n send_v sundry_a letter_n secret_o &_o sometime_o present_n work_v also_o that_o some_o suspicious_a letter_n of_o a_o imagine_a conference_n or_o practice_n between_o they_o may_v come_v to_o the_o prince_n hand_n under_o who_o such_o general_n be_v depute_v by_o these_o mean_n have_v excellent_a captain_n be_v displace_v war_n stay_v and_o the_o weak_a part_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v gather_v strength_n other_o way_n there_o be_v to_o detract_v battle_n and_o to_o save_v a_o army_n at_o need_n from_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v to_o encamp_v strong_o within_o some_o trench_n or_o like_a place_n or_o else_o to_o be_v back_v with_o some_o fen_n marish_n steep_a hill_n or_o river_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v but_o one_o way_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o straight_a be_v the_o more_o advantage_n for_o the_o few_o number_n fabius_n use_v this_o way_n with_o hannibal_n seek_v and_o endevoutinge_v daily_a for_o thavoydinge_v of_o divers_a enconuenience_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o fabius_n encamp_v always_o so_o cunning_o and_o with_o such_o advantage_n for_o the_o field_n that_o the_o other_o without_o great_a danger_n can_v not_o deal_v with_o he_o marius_n thus_o encamp_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n the_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o the_o ducheman_n dare_v not_o invade_v he_o till_o he_o bring_v forth_o his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n but_o two_o other_o way_n there_o be_v more_o certain_a to_o be_v saufe_fw-fr from_o the_o enemy_n the_o one_o be_v to_o purvey_v thy_o camp_n distant_a at_o the_o jest_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o he_o remoovinge_v always_o in_o the_o open_a country_n that_o thou_o be_v not_o stay_v by_o hill_n or_o river_n etc_o etc_o to_o pass_v unto_o the_o sea_n side_n or_o such_o place_n where_o thou_o desire_v to_o rest_v thy_o army_n the_o other_o help_n be_v if_o thou_o be_v willing_a to_o assay_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o any_o great_a loss_n and_o to_o abide_v he_o in_o the_o field_n than_o it_o be_v best_o for_o thou_o to_o keep_v thyself_o near_o unto_o some_o strong_a town_n of_o thine_o own_o or_o thy_o friend_n where_o thou_o may_v withdraw_v thine_o army_n from_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o prove_v the_o strong_a in_o battle_n so_o do_v eumenes_n saufelie_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n nora_n from_o the_o army_n of_o antigonus_n it_o be_v good_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o worst_a as_o it_o be_v common_a lie_n say_v for_o the_o best_a will_v save_v itself_o ¶_o how_o to_o conduct_v a_o army_n &_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o in_o a_o foreign_a country_n &_o of_o the_o necessary_n thereunto_o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o arm_a man_n victual_n and_o money_n be_v the_o accident_n inseparable_a or_o rather_o the_o substance_n and_o strength_n of_o war_n there_o must_v be_v provide_v also_o for_o a_o army_n store_n of_o iron_n and_o staff_n timber_n to_o make_v weapon_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o sundry_a artificer_n for_o divers_a purpose_n powder_n must_v be_v have_v with_o plenty_n carriage_n and_o cattaill_v good_a store_n to_o follow_v the_o camp_n for_o necessary_n with_o utensyle_n and_o such_o like_a and_o if_o a_o army_n be_v lead_v into_o a_o foreign_a country_n there_o must_v be_v the_o great_a store_n of_o this_o provision_n and_o forage_v also_o to_o be_v have_v and_o yet_o may_v not_o the_o camp_n be_v pester_v with_o carriage_n for_o than_o it_o can_v not_o so_o light_o remove_v as_o occasion_n may_v require_v also_o when_o soldier_n have_v much_o carriage_n be_v great_o enrich_v with_o spoil_n their_o mind_n be_v sometime_o more_o upon_o their_o baggage_n they_o upon_o battle_n and_o if_o they_o send_v often_o of_o the_o same_o into_o their_o country_n their_o heart_n be_v also_o at_o home_n great_a alexander_n therefore_o see_v his_o army_n one_o time_n so_o lade_v with_o booty_n and_o pryse_n he_o burn_v all_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o carriage_n which_o may_v encumber_v they_o be_v of_o a_o great_a substance_n but_o a_o more_o politic_a and_o profitable_a way_n it_o wear_v to_o pro_fw-la vyde_n to_o have_v some_o one_o strong_a town_n or_o twain_o where_o the_o war_n be_v to_o convey_v the_o same_o into_o which_o shall_v be_v moreover_o a_o maker_n of_o great_a benefit_n &_o use_n daily_a unto_o the_o army_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o war_n divers_a way_n as_o for_o relief_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v from_o time_n to_o time_n also_o to_o receive_v such_o aid_n of_o man_n victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n as_o shall_v be_v send_v from_o home_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o it_o may_v be_v saufelie_o convey_v into_o the_o army_n and_o not_o surprise_v of_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o way_n also_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a place_n to_o sojourn_v in_o winter_n time_n for_o the_o winter_n war_n be_v more_o noisome_a &_o tedious_a then_o profitable_a or_o to_o withdraw_v into_o when_o the_o army_n or_o store_n of_o thing_n be_v spend_v or_o wear_v with_o war_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rest_v place_n till_o supply_v be_v have_v of_o their_o want_n and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o towards_o home_n it_o be_v far_o the_o more_o commodious_a now_o the_o way_n to_o obtain_v and_o win_v such_o a_o town_n or_o herbour_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v in_o the_o begin_v to_o make_v thy_o arival_n so_o deign_v and_o in_o a_o place_n unlooked_a for_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v surprise_v unfurnysh_v and_o it_o be_v not_o best_o to_o spend_v much_o of_o thy_o store_n of_o man_n or_o povysion_n in_o the_o win_v of_o many_o town_n at_o the_o first_o for_o five_o battle_n have_v be_v fougheten_v with_o loss_n of_o few_o man_n they_o some_o one_o city_n be_v win_v withal_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o the_o wise_a captain_n so_o weaken_v himself_o before_o the_o great_a necessity_n &_o main_n force_n of_o battle_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v withal_o that_o many_o town_n take_v require_v ma_fw-fr nigh_v garrison_n to_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o same_o all_o which_o dismember_v a_o army_n and_o put_v it_o down_o as_o much_o as_o any_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n against_o the_o same_o may_v do_v for_o the_o army_n be_v the_o assurance_n of_o war_n without_o which_o thou_o can_v little_o annoy_v or_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n nor_o yet_o long_o maintain_v or_o defend_v thy_o wall_a town_n from_o he_o for_o if_o he_o possess_v the_o country_n with_o his_o man_n he_o shall_v cut_v of_o tillage_n and_o stop_v all_o trade_n unto_o the_o town_n by_o which_o they_o only_o may_v live_v and_o be_v 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&_o a_o refuge_n by_o their_o wisdom_n &_o experience_n unto_o they_o in_o their_o trouble_n &_o neade_n thus_o populi_fw-la see_v that_o invasion_n in_o sum_n case_n be_v tolerable_a yield_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o noble_a courage_n to_o work_v upon_o so_o that_o prowess_n shall_v never_o be_v so_o shut_v up_o but_o it_o may_v have_v a_o commendable_a course_n if_o there_o be_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n for_o the_o virtuous_a direction_n &_o good_a end_n thereof_o the_o war_n for_o defence_n must_v neade_n more_o general_o be_v allow_v whensoever_o wrong_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o any_o estate_n to_o the_o loss_n vexation_n or_o empayringe_n of_o the_o same_o wheareby_o in_o body_n good_n mind_n possession_n franchise_n law_n jurisdiction_n credit_n honour_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o profit_n or_o contentation_n unto_o they_o they_o be_v annoy_v or_o hurt_v the_o resistinge_a &_o encounter_v where_o of_o be_v just_a honourable_a &_o 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allow_v of_o them_z invasion_n judas_n machabeus_n say_v to_o the_o israelite_n let_v we_o fight_v for_o our_o life_n &_o our_o law_n and_o thus_o to_o cut_v of_o our_o course_n in_o to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o war_n see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n now_o to_o write_v thereof_o yet_o suppose_v thus_o much_o not_o to_o be_v impertinent_a unto_o he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o travailer_n in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o affair_n of_o war_n we_o conclude_v by_o plentiful_a proof_n out_o of_o the_o store_n of_o history_n accord_v to_o our_o proposition_n that_o war_n just_o make_v for_o the_o more_o part_n grow_v to_o good_a effect_n and_o the_o violent_a empire_n last_v not_o long_o battle_n attempt_v for_o pomp_n or_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o dominion_n not_o regard_v right_a or_o wonge_o seldom_o have_v good_a success_n or_o else_o the_o fruit_n have_v thereby_o soon_o fade_v such_o victory_n take_v no_o root_n but_o yet_o it_o remain_v to_o answer_v one_o objection_n that_o seem_v to_o overthrow_v and_o quite_o condemn_v all_o our_o war_n which_o be_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n have_v say_v that_o he_o which_o strike_v with_o the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o same_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v either_o of_o wrongful_a strike_v '_o 26._o or_o else_o between_o private_a person_n which_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n to_o remedy_v their_o wrong_n also_o where_o it_o be_v command_v that_o he_o which_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o one_o ear_n shall_v turn_v the_o other_o toreceave_v the_o like_a it_o be_v expound_v whereas_o the_o example_n of_o such_o singular_a patience_n may_v great_o avail_v to_o make_v such_o insolent_a outrage_n the_o more_o odious_a &_o detestable_a &_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n to_o punish_v the_o same_o otherwise_o war_n &_o arm_n may_v be_v use_v for_o maintenance_n &_o defence_n of_o virtue_n &_o right_a &_o great_a good_a grow_v thereof_o for_o in_o the_o chaste_a of_o the_o 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murder_n infamous_a treason_n poison_v of_o victual_n or_o such_o odious_a extremity_n be_v not_o use_v therein_o fabius_n have_v excellent_a regard_n of_o honour_n in_o his_o conquest_n when_o besiege_v a_o city_n of_o the_o faliscyens_n a_o schoolmaster_n which_o have_v the_o chief_a man_n son_n of_o the_o town_n in_o govenrment_n &_o teach_n train_v they_o forth_o on_o a_o time_n apt_a for_o his_o purpose_n &_o for_o hope_n of_o reward_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o their_o father_n &_o friend_n shall_v be_v fain_o to_o render_v the_o town_n but_o fabius_n reward_v he_o not_o jump_o accord_v to_o his_o expectation_n but_o due_o for_o his_o desert_n he_o cause_v the_o boy_n to_o scourge_v their_o school_n master_v well_o with_o rod_n for_o betray_v the_o trust_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o so_o send_v they_o home_o together_o sing_v unto_o the_o citizen_n which_o have_v his_o noble_a virtue_n in_o high_a admiration_n forthwith_o render_v unto_o he_o the_o town_n david_n seek_v not_o by_o murder_n to_o wrest_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n but_o punish_v he_o which_o have_v lay_v hand_n upon_o his_o lord_n anoint_a &_o elect_v of_o god_n caesar_n procure_v not_o pompey_n to_o be_v slay_v but_o weep_v when_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n head_n alexander_n pursue_v bessus_n to_o revenge_v the_o traitorous_a murder_n by_o he_o commit_v upon_o his_o enemy_n king_n darius_n the_o roman_n general_o have_v regard_n to_o conquer_v by_o valour_n &_o prowess_n wherefore_o they_o grow_v most_o great_a in_o em_n pire_fw-la &_o be_v have_v in_o honour_n &_o awe_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o carthagynoy_n contrariwise_o not_o care_v how_o so_o they_o have_v victory_n use_v foul_a practice_n infidelity_n and_o all_o bad_a shift_n to_o attain_v the_o same_o short_o lose_v all_o so_o that_o the_o virtue_n and_o honourable_a deal_v of_o the_o general_a shall_v always_o avail_v much_o to_o the_o prosperous_a proceed_n of_o his_o war_n and_o more_o easy_a accomplyshing_n of_o victory_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o a_o tutor_n or_o rather_o as_o a_o father_n tender_a and_o careful_a over_o the_o soldier_n commit_v unto_o his_o guide_n good_a order_n &_o diligent_a providence_n the_o excellent_a captain_n of_o room_n desire_v rather_o to_o save_v one_o citizen_n in_o battle_n they_o to_o destroy_v many_o enemy_n cruelty_n be_v to_o be_v eschew_v except_o when_o severity_n sharp_o show_v may_v geve_v great_a example_n but_o where_o lenity_n and_o prudent_a mean_n may_v express_v &_o work_v the_o effect_n of_o rigour_n even_o towards_o enemy_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v use_v that_o they_o see_v the_o excellent_a virtue_n wisdom_n and_o order_n of_o government_n in_o the_o conqueror_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v allure_v to_o commit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o when_o by_o suffer_v exchange_n of_o a_o ruler_n thestate_o of_o their_o welfare_n shall_v not_o be_v overthrow_v or_o undo_v nor_o slavery_n or_o vile_a servitude_n more_o odious_a than_o death_n be_v not_o set_v before_o they_o most_o obstinate_o &_o desperate_o to_o be_v encounter_v now_o touch_v occasion_n of_o truce_n &_o intermission_n of_o war_n antefevendum_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v &_o do_v without_o dishonour_n so_o that_o the_o war_n thereby_o be_v come_v not_o fruitless_a or_o the_o army_n in_o worse_a case_n than_o before_o as_o if_o the_o enemy_n crave_v that_o for_o fear_n which_o shall_v like_o avail_v he_o and_o much_o encourage_v the_o other_o party_n but_o policy_n will_v not_o to_o seek_v truce_n or_o delay_n but_o by_o constrainte_fw-fr of_o necessity_n or_o for_o some_o advantage_n to_o be_v take_v as_o sum_n aid_v look_v for_o or_o in_o the_o meantime_n to_o grow_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o
definition_n of_o war_n first_o in_o the_o porch_n or_o entry_n of_o this_o work_n to_o be_v unfold_v before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a &_o inner_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o matter_n whereupon_o this_o build_n be_v found_v and_o frame_v vale._n errata_fw-la pag._n leaf_n lyne_n fault_n correction_n 1_o 1_o 4_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contention_n read_v it_o be_v define_v a_o contention_n 2_o 2_o 1_o two_o for_o ten_o 1_o 4_o 30_o herd_n of_o for_o hard_a 2_o 18_o 24_o nobis_fw-la for_o orbis_n 1_o 27_o 27_o avoid_v for_o annoy_n 2_o 42_o 23_o endure_v for_o include_v finis_fw-la the_o table_n or_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n 1_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o war_n &_o of_o a_o army_n fol._n 1_o 2_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o general_a fol._n 2_o 3_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n requisite_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o general_n fol._n 3_o 4_o of_o magnanimity_n and_o prowesse_fw-it in_o the_o general_n fol._n 4_o 5_o of_o justice._n fol._n 5_o 6_o of_o prudence_n fol._n 8_o 7_o of_o the_o love_n &_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o captain_n to_o his_o soldier_n fol._n 10_o 8_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v one_o general_n or_o many_o fol._n 12_o 9_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_n and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a desire_n wish_v fruit_n &_o end_n of_o war_n what_o person_n &_o of_o what_o quality_n ought_v to_o be_v deam_v the_o best_a and_o most_o honourable_a captain_n fol._n 13_o 10_o of_o a_o soldier_n &_o the_o quality_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v fol._n 18_o 11_o of_o what_o constitution_n of_o body_n trade_n and_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o meet_a soldier_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v &_o what_o exercise_n and_o practice_n be_v profitable_a for_o he_o to_o use_v fol._n 21_o 12_o of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o weapon_n use_v by_o diverse_a nation_n in_o the_o ancient_a war_n and_o which_o be_v now_o most_o necessary_a wythe_v some_o respect_n of_o press_v of_o soldier_n fol._n 25_o the_o table_n of_o the_o second_o book_n capit._fw-la 1._o of_o the_o discipline_v and_o admonition_n of_o war_n folio_n 26_o 2_o to_o break_v or_o disorder_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n fol._n 29_o 3_o aduertismente_n how_o the_o army_n that_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o enemy_n may_v grow_v strong_a or_o save_v itself_o fol._n 32_o 4_o how_o to_o conduct_v a_o army_n &_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o in_o a_o foreign_a country_n and_o of_o the_o necessary_n thereunto_o fol._n 33_o 5_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o seek_v for_o the_o great_a town_n or_o the_o less_o and_o how_o best_o to_o win_v the_o same_o fol._n 36_o 6_o how_o the_o excellent_a captain_n have_v encourage_v their_o soldier_n unto_o battle_n and_o make_v they_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a in_o fight_n fol._n 37_o 7_o how_o to_o use_v victory_n &_o what_o clemency_n be_v to_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o conquer_a &_o of_o the_o hurt_n that_o come_v by_o security_n fol._n 40_o 8_o of_o the_o begin_v and_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n fol._n 41_o 9_o of_o victory_n which_o be_v the_o best_a &_o what_o truce_n may_v behonourablye_o make_v fol._n 45_o 10_o of_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o war_n &_o of_o preparation_n therefore_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n fol._n 47_o finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o first_o book_n ¶_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o war_n war_n general_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n against_o enemy_n but_o proper_o it_o be_v a_o contention_n between_o prince_n or_o estate_n by_o arm_n and_o force_n of_o man_n under_o order_n and_o government_n to_o obtain_v victory_n victory_n consist_v in_o three_o point_n in_o conquer_a and_o subdue_a the_o dominion_n body_n or_o good_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o end_n of_o war_n be_v twain_o immediate_a to_o obtain_v victory_n mediate_v to_o live_v the_o better_a afterwards_o in_o peace_n and_o honour_n ¶_o the_o division_n of_o war_n war_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n or_o kind_n in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o incursion_n or_o skirmish_n by_o battle_n join_v within_o wall_n or_o trench_n of_o place_n fortify_v by_o navy_n on_o the_o sea._n the_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o our_o nation_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o first_o &_o the_o last_o now_o for_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n above_o i_o will_v go_v unto_o the_o singular_a part_n there_o of_o war_n be_v first_o say_v to_o be_v a_o contention_n which_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n tendo_fw-la it_o signify_v proper_o to_o bend_v so_o that_o with_o this_o particle_n con_n it_o be_v by_o the_o etymology_n or_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n a_o bend_n of_o the_o force_n a_o incline_v of_o all_o endeavour_n a_o strive_n unto_o some_o purpose_n between_o what_o party_n it_o follow_v between_o prince_n or_o estate_n for_o if_o it_o be_v between_o subject_n without_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o faction_n &_o if_o the_o same_o be_v use_v against_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o rebellion_n a_o contention_n against_o law_n duty_n natural_a allegiance_n and_o against_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o what_o mean_n and_o instrument_n be_v this_o strife_n make_v and_o pursue_v by_o arm_n and_o force_n of_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n territory_n law_n bond_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o same_o power_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o pythe_z and_o matter_n of_o the_o war_n be_v also_o to_o receive_v some_o form_n which_o shape_v thing_n in_o their_o perfection_n &_o that_o therein_o be_v guide_n &_o government_n for_o without_o order_n and_o conduct_v this_o force_n be_v not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o war_n but_o it_o be_v a_o tumult_n rout_n or_o assembly_n of_o people_n prepare_v not_o for_o victory_n but_o run_a headlong_o or_o rather_o tumblinge_a headless_a into_o ruin_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o ordain_v and_o waginge_v of_o war_n be_v to_o prepare_v and_o gather_v together_o a_o power_n of_o man_n under_o order_n and_o government_n which_o power_n so_o appoint_v be_v call_v a_o army_n the_o several_a band_n and_o part_n whereof_o must_v have_v sundry_a guide_n and_o captain_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n army_n of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v to_o be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v one_o general_a head_n or_o governor_n ¶_o of_o the_o general_a with_o the_o head_n of_o this_o army_n we_o will_v begin_v our_o second_o chapter_n for_o that_o the_o same_o consy_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o soldier_n the_o captain_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o upon_o who_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o hope_v of_o the_o war_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o force_n of_o his_o personne_fw-fr which_o be_v but_o one_o singular_a man_n but_o in_o his_o policy_n and_o skill_n in_o lead_v and_o order_v of_o his_o army_n in_o use_v the_o advantage_n and_o foresee_v the_o preiudices_fw-la of_o war_n as_o by_o sundry_a example_n we_o shall_v well_o prove_v who_o have_v not_o read_v that_o ninus_n king_n of_o the_o assiryens_n by_o industry_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n ninus_n wherein_o he_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v practise_v raise_v thereby_o &_o set_v up_o the_o first_o monarchy_n or_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o it_o be_v as_o well_o know_v that_o the_o same_o nation_n be_v effeminate_a under_o the_o dissolute_a reign_n of_o sardanapalus_n for_o want_v of_o discipline_n and_o good_a guide_n of_o war_n ▪_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o mede_n who_o before_o they_o have_v conquer_v and_o their_o empire_n erst_o honourable_o advance_v now_o shameful_o lose_v and_o take_v from_o they_o where_o they_o be_v lord_n they_o become_v ussalle_n and_o captive_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a part_n of_o a_o captain_n milciades_n of_o athens_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n milciades_n overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n send_v by_o the_o first_o darius_n son_n of_o hydaspis_n to_o invade_v grecia_n and_o not_o long_o after_o darius_n the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o be_v assemble_v by_o report_n of_o history_n lead_v by_o xerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o other_o of_o darius_n be_v xerxes_n before_o into_o grecia_n amount_v nigh_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n be_v by_o the_o politic_a and_o valiant_a themistocles_n vanquish_v first_o in_o a_o battle_n on_o the_o sea_n &_o afterward_o his_o captain_n mardonius_n with_o his_o whole_a
of_o justice_n cap._n v._n then_o follow_v the_o three_o virtue_n justice_n which_o be_v a_o divine_a motion_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o deal_v upright_o and_o to_o render_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o which_o unto_o he_o belong_v it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o divine_a virtue_n for_o that_o it_o proceed_v principal_o of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_o who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o justice_n by_o who_o all_o power_n be_v geeven_v to_o be_v due_o use_v and_o administer_v and_o he_o be_v the_o most_o high_a and_o eternal_a judge_n over_o all_o this_o virtue_n homines_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o piety_n by_o which_o good_a and_o upright_a man_n be_v call_v godly_a or_o like_o un_fw-fr to_o god_n the_o other_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o piety_n be_v to_o serve_v god_n religious_o and_o due_o which_o because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n work_n proper_a unto_o every_o christian_a man_n therefore_o have_v i_o not_o note_v the_o same_o as_o a_o peculiar_a or_o particular_a virtue_n hear_v but_o i_o say_v the_o more_o christian_n the_o meat_a captain_n and_o the_o better_a he_o serve_v god_n the_o better_a he_o shall_v his_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o this_o virtue_n of_o justice_n the_o captain_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o diligent_a and_o circumspect_a to_o see_v as_o well_o the_o just_a reward_n of_o virtue_n as_o the_o due_a punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o tumult_n rapine_n injury_n disorder_n and_o breach_n of_o discipline_n and_o law_n of_o war_n wherein_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n &_o place_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v in_o judgement_n by_o the_o poise_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o endifferency_n hang_v upon_o the_o beam_n and_o rule_n of_o right_n that_o reformation_n may_v grow_v and_o not_o confusion_n follow_v there_o of_o that_o by_o example_n of_o a_o few_o many_o may_v be_v warn_v and_o yet_o no_o such_o remiss_a clemency_n to_o be_v use_v that_o negligence_n of_o justice_n shall_v break_v all_o good_a order_n but_o if_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o persuasion_n the_o evil_a may_v be_v win_v or_o reform_v it_o be_v first_o so_o to_o be_v assay_v and_o when_o none_o other_o remedy_n than_o rigour_n rough_o to_o be_v extend_v how_o be_v it_o often_o time_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o mischief_n require_v sudden_a justice_n for_o in_o war_n the_o like_a time_n of_o deliberation_n &_o stay_n in_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v not_o give_v as_o in_o peace_n for_o the_o general_a affair_n and_o state_n of_o the_o army_n may_v not_o be_v stay_v or_o neglect_v for_o private_a cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o captain_n doom_n order_n or_o sentence_n in_o this_o case_n of_o speedy_a justice_n stand_v for_o law_n and_o be_v call_v martial_a law_n this_o law_n king_n how_o artaxerxes_n use_v towards_o artabanus_n when_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o father_n xerxes_n and_o his_o brother_n darius_n conspire_v also_o to_o dispatch_v he_o and_o usurp_v the_o empire_n after_o that_o he_o have_v certain_a &_o secret_a under_o stand_v thereof_o because_o that_o for_o the_o great_a power_n of_o he_o and_o his_o son_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o apprehend_v he_o he_o disclose_v the_o same_o unto_o some_o of_o his_o trusty_a friend_n and_o call_v artabanus_n out_o of_o the_o army_n feign_v that_o he_o will_v change_v his_o armour_n with_o he_o when_o he_o have_v put_v of_o the_o same_o the_o king_n remain_v still_o arm_v thrust_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n and_o so_o deliver_v his_o estate_n from_o danger_n king_n aswerus_fw-la likewise_o cause_v aman_n &_o his_o son_n to_o be_v sudden_o apprehend_v &_o execute_v because_o that_o through_o their_o great_a power_n the_o stay_n thereof_o have_v be_v dangerous_a how_o be_v it_o this_o kind_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o the_o great_a extremity_n but_o the_o martial_a law_n or_o sentence_n will_v be_v use_v and_o execute_v under_o this_o form_n and_o order_n that_o the_o general_a call_n unto_o he_o such_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o army_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a thereunto_o recite_v short_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o offence_n the_o mischief_n that_o may_v grow_v thereof_o the_o odiousness_n and_o villainy_n of_o unnatural_a treason_n and_o dissension_n within_o a_o army_n tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_v of_o most_o valiant_a &_o worthy_a personage_n of_o most_o honourable_a attempt_n and_o purpose_n the_o quail_v of_o most_o great_a and_o high_a endeavour_n before_o in_o that_o service_n use_v and_o to_o the_o miserable_a spoil_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n with_o the_o decay_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o country_n of_o whence_o they_o be_v and_o there_o with_o all_o the_o proof_n be_v hear_v and_o open_o declare_v to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o commit_v over_o order_n for_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o sometime_o for_o the_o better_a satisfy_v of_o the_o army_n if_o time_n permit_v it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o punishment_n of_o criminal_a cause_n to_o refer_v the_o hear_v thereof_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o every_o band_n and_o certain_a of_o they_o to_o speak_v their_o mind_n for_o the_o quality_n and_o odiousness_n of_o the_o offence_n with_o some_o admonishment_n at_o the_o last_o to_o the_o cause_n rest_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v policy_n to_o commit_v the_o same_o unto_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n or_o come_v soldier_n as_o circumstance_n may_v require_v and_o if_o the_o party_n accuse_v and_o under_o judgement_n be_v a_o stranger_n it_o be_v the_o better_a order_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o have_v part_n of_o his_o trial_n by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o country_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v plain_a that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o partiality_n and_o the_o while_o that_o other_o have_v the_o handle_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o general_n may_v the_o better_o attend_v his_o great_a affair_n for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o justice_n what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v in_o reward_v the_o valour_n and_o well_o deserve_v of_o those_o which_o with_o great_a endeavour_n labour_n for_o same_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o advauncement_n of_o their_o country_n herein_o the_o good_a judgement_n of_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v for_o well_o note_v and_o right_o regard_v the_o disposition_n endeavour_n and_o do_n of_o each_o person_n for_o some_o be_v geeven_v not_o to_o make_v challenge_n or_o claim_v of_o their_o state_n own_o proper_a deed_n and_o virtue_n other_o will_v make_v large_a report_n and_o ostentation_n of_o that_o which_o they_o do_v set_v the_o same_o artificial_o forth_o to_o the_o utter_a most_o and_o further_o sometime_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o that_o which_o they_o never_o spin_v and_o thrust_v into_o the_o glory_n of_o other_o man_n desert_n and_o diverse_a disposition_n there_o be_v of_o disposition_n to_o extenuate_v and_o seem_v to_o make_v less_o the_o virtue_n of_o other_o who_o they_o can_v match_v in_o valour_n and_o therefore_o sith_o that_o honour_n be_v the_o right_a reward_n of_o virtue_n as_o the_o philosopher_n agree_v &_o that_o laudata_fw-la virtus_fw-la crescit_fw-la and_o honos_fw-la alit_fw-la art_n commend_v virtue_n increase_v and_o honour_n be_v the_o nurse_n of_o valour_n which_o make_v man_n to_o excel_v in_o practice_n the_o captain_n ought_v to_o be_v wise_a to_o sift_v &_o perceive_v such_o knack_n &_o cunning_a colour_n from_o substance_n that_o he_o be_v a_o just_a distributor_n of_o the_o due_a salaire_n and_o reward_v unto_o the_o virtuous_a without_o affection_n or_o parciality_n that_o they_o be_v encourage_v increase_n &_o not_o discourage_v cease_v from_o well_o do_v moreover_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o reward_n there_o be_v consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n thus_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a he_o may_v be_v somewhat_o enrich_v thereby_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v a_o continuer_n in_o the_o service_n of_o war_n to_o geve_v he_o a_o more_o high_a place_n &_o great_a charge_n in_o the_o army_n to_o call_v he_o unto_o the_o more_o weighty_a &_o secret_a affair_n if_o he_o be_v one_o that_o need_v or_o seek_v not_o wealth_n let_v he_o have_v credit_n honour_n &_o authority_n the_o more_o use_v all_o courtesy_n towards_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o know_v his_o delight_n wherewith_o most_o to_o glad_a or_o gratify_v he_o as_o with_o horse_n armour_n some_o rare_a jewel_n or_o other_o acceptable_a thing_n to_o geve_v he_o where_o ever_o he_o go_v speech_n of_o credit_n honourable_a commendation_n and_o report_n if_o he_o desire_n to_o become_v expert_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o war_n by_o all_o courtesy_n and_o mean_n to_o further_o he_o thereunto_o so_o that_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v every_o man_n
a_o governor_n or_o captain_n can_v put_v on_o and_o faithfulness_n be_v not_o by_o fee_n nor_o fear_v to_o be_v craze_a or_o corrupt_v ¶_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v one_o general_n or_o many_o cap._n 8._o now_o to_o discuss_v by_o the_o example_n of_o antiquity_n &_o argument_n of_o reason_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o general_n or_o high_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n belinus_n and_o brennus_n two_o prince_n be_v brother_n be_v joint_o governor_n over_o their_o army_n with_o which_o they_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n germayne_n and_o italy_n fabius_n and_o porsenna_n be_v likewise_o constitute_v over_o the_o romainearmie_a against_o the_o same_o belinus_n and_o brennus_n romulus_n and_o remus_n by_o equal_a authority_n guide_v their_o army_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o alba._n king_n mithridates_n &_o tigranes_n joint_o lead_v their_o power_n against_o the_o roman_n cassius_n &_o brutus_n be_v join_v general_n against_o octavius_n caesar_n and_o antonius_n fabius_n &_o minutius_n be_v think_v to_o be_v well_o match_v together_o against_o hannibal_n the_o one_o grave_n and_o somewhat_o slow_a by_o his_o age_n the_o other_o hot_a quick_a and_o lusty_a the_o one_o excel_v in_o advice_n and_o experience_n the_o other_o better_a able_a to_o stir_v and_o endure_v pain_n so_o that_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v more_o use_v to_o ordain_v and_o depute_v one_o only_a general_n over_o a_o army_n yet_o twain_o may_v do_v very_o well_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n before_o recite_v which_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v allow_v for_o that_o the_o one_o general_n be_v sick_a hurt_n or_o slay_v yet_o the_o army_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o a_o head_n or_o guide_v which_o sometime_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n the_o head_n be_v strike_v and_o captain_n slay_v the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n stand_v in_o a_o maze_n and_o be_v high_o discomfit_v and_o oftentimes_o honourable_a attempt_n cease_v thereby_o and_o go_v backward_o as_o crassus_n by_o parthian_a falsehood_n slay_v the_o relyque_n of_o his_o army_n be_v short_o destroy_v antonius_n in_o his_o great_a battle_n on_o the_o sea_n against_o octavius_n augustus_n fli_a or_o rather_o follow_v cleopatra_n his_o whole_a army_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v unto_o caesar._n brennus_n as_o justine_n write_v be_v dead_a of_o hurt_n in_o battle_n receive_v in_o grecia_n his_o purpose_a conquest_n in_o those_o part_n cease_v and_o his_o army_n disperse_v all_o that_o they_o have_v get_v before_o be_v lose_v for_o lack_v of_o a_o good_a guide_n great_a alexander_n be_v dead_a the_o glory_n of_o macedon_n die_v their_o victory_n proceed_v no_o far_o their_o army_n return_v and_o turn_v to_o dissension_n and_o division_n among_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o empire_n be_v rend_v and_o skamble_v and_o short_o after_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o where_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o head_n or_o guide_v of_o the_o war_n the_o same_o be_v cut_n of_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o warrfare_n have_v end_v and_o expire_v with_o all_o whereas_o if_o there_o have_v be_v two_o general_n ordain_v join_v in_o authority_n or_o else_o successive_o three_o or_o four_o one_o after_o a_o other_o nominate_v &_o appoint_v after_o the_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o the_o general_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o state_n of_o the_o army_n the_o war_n may_v still_o proceed_v until_o the_o purpose_n &_o desire_a fruit_n thereof_o be_v obtain_v but_o more_o than_o two_o general_n of_o one_o army_n at_o once_o i_o can_v not_o find_v by_o any_o good_a precedent_n allow_v nicias_n alcibiades_n &_o lamachus_n be_v send_v as_o general_n by_o the_o athenan_n into_o sicilia_n &_o achieve_v little_a there_o &_o likewise_o tideus_n adimantus_n &_o menander_n against_o the_o lacedaemoniens_n ¶_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a desire_n wish_a fruit_n and_o end_n of_o war_n what_o personne_fw-fr and_o of_o what_o quality_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a and_o most_o honourable_a captain_n cap._n 9_o the_o place_n and_o state_n of_o a_o general_n be_v high_a his_o credit_n his_o power_n and_o charge_v great_a and_o therefore_o his_o authority_n from_o the_o prince_n by_o or_o under_o who_o he_o be_v depute_v and_o ordain_v aught_o to_o be_v great_a to_o punish_v and_o pardon_v to_o erect_v exalt_v &_o pull_v down_o to_o take_v order_n or_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o receive_v hostage_n remit_v prisoner_n ransom_n and_o tribute_n to_o geve_v law_n liberty_n lordship_n band_n condition_n of_o captivity_n to_o the_o conquer_a to_o join_v or_o break_v foreign_a friendship_n upon_o urgent_a cause_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o impart_v unto_o the_o soldier_n frank_o of_o that_o which_o be_v take_v and_o win_v to_o assign_v victorious_a ensign_n and_o solempnitye_n of_o honour_n &_o prowess_n to_o geve_v advauncement_n of_o degree_n and_o dignity_n unto_o the_o worthy_a he_o may_v also_o levye_fw-mi for_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o the_o prince_n subject_n where_o he_o serve_v &_o borrow_v or_o receive_v aid_n of_o the_o prince_n friend_n and_o herein_o extend_v his_o master_n credit_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v in_o honour_n to_o ratify_v allow_v &_o perform_v thus_o far_o the_o deal_v of_o the_o general_a by_o he_o depute_v and_o appoint_v which_o be_v also_o at_o all_o time_n removable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n at_o who_o commandment_n the_o war_n cease_v end_n or_o otherwise_o be_v turn_v and_o the_o captain_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v or_o establish_v peace_n without_o the_o consent_n will_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o to_o render_v any_o town_n country_n or_o fort_n conquer_v except_o for_o great_a advantage_n or_o extreme_a necessity_n history_n be_v full_a of_o example_n to_o prove_v the_o particular_n before_o recite_v to_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o function_n of_o a_o general_a and_o therefore_o in_o a_o matter_n not_o doubtful_a i_o will_v city_v but_o only_o the_o large_a grant_n of_o gaius_n martius_n general_a of_o a_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o a_o time_n when_o a_o battle_n go_v very_o hard_a with_o he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n fifteen_o hundred_o hire_a soldier_n of_o who_o trust_n and_o endeavour_n he_o doubt_v consider_v the_o straight_n and_o danger_n wherein_o his_o army_n stand_v he_o promise_v unto_o his_o say_a strange_a retinue_n that_o if_o they_o will_v extend_v their_o valour_n to_o the_o win_a of_o the_o field_n to_o make_v every_o man_n of_o they_o a_o citizen_n and_o free_a of_o room_n which_o in_o that_o time_n be_v a_o thing_n hyghlie_o regard_v of_o stranger_n for_o the_o honour_n great_a advantage_n and_o noble_a franchise_n thereof_o wherewith_o be_v encourage_v they_o spare_v not_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n use_v such_o endeavour_n that_o the_o field_n be_v win_v and_o notwyth_o stand_v that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o city_n no_o man_n may_v be_v make_v a_o citizen_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n yet_o he_o allege_a before_o they_o that_o necessity_n be_v above_o law_n and_o that_o then_o time_n serve_v not_o to_o seek_v the_o law_n but_o rather_o require_v to_o break_v they_o he_o obtain_v the_o grant_v freedom_n unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o honourable_o his_o promise_n be_v perform_v and_o it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v give_v he_o credit_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o small_a matter_n unto_o who_o order_n and_o wisdom_n he_o have_v commit_v a_o army_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o prince_n estate_n which_o trust_n if_o it_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v commit_v unto_o one_o it_o be_v better_a to_o join_v a_o other_o in_o government_n unto_o he_o then_o that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o general_n shall_v lack_v or_o be_v lame_a of_o power_n now_o to_o see_v what_o the_o general_a aught_o to_o desire_v or_o seek_v to_o gain_v by_o the_o war_n infinite_a example_n of_o the_o antiquity_n do_v show_v especial_o in_o the_o most_o flourish_v estate_n of_o room_n &_o grecia_n where_o virtue_n &_o valour_n be_v chief_o foster_v all_o the_o most_o excellent_a captain_n seek_v and_o endeavour_v by_o victory_n to_o purchase_v fame_n unto_o themselves_o honour_n and_o advauncement_n unto_o their_o country_n and_o common_a wealth_n which_o they_o love_v so_o dear_o and_o regard_v so_o high_o that_o their_o endeavour_n use_v &_o employ_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o sur_fw-fr mount_n almost_o the_o power_n of_o man_n and_o also_o credit_n glad_a be_v he_o which_o by_o die_v valiant_o can_v singular_o profit_v his_o country_n as_o brutus_n the_o first_o consul_n horatius_n
skilful_a in_o use_v of_o weapon_n be_v like_o to_o prove_v a_o valiant_a and_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n but_o he_o that_o fear_v not_o to_o receive_v hurt_v except_o he_o know_v how_o to_o inflict_v danger_n &_o do_v harm_n unto_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o profitable_a and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v one_o commend_v unto_o a_o expert_a captain_n by_o his_o many_o scar_n of_o wound_n receive_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n &_o a_o very_a man_n the_o captain_n ask_v straight_o where_o be_v the_o man_n which_o hurt_v he_o thus_o bring_v he_o unto_o i_o quoth_v he_o &_o i_o will_v entertain_v he_o present_o for_o in_o this_o case_n i_o like_o the_o giver_n better_a than_o the_o taker_n now_o be_v we_o next_o to_o see_v what_o exercise_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o expedient_a to_o be_v use_v of_o soldier_n and_o general_o such_o be_v most_o available_a in_o the_o service_n of_o war_n as_o cause_v any_o of_o these_o effect_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o harden_v the_o body_n to_o make_v it_o nymbler_n strong_a or_o to_o be_v well_o breathe_v as_o for_o the_o purpose_n wrestle_v shoot_v dart_a leapinge_a cast_v of_o great_a stone_n vault_v swim_n and_o to_o labour_v in_o armour_n heavy_a than_o the_o come_v fort_n which_o be_v use_v in_o service_n for_o custom_n make_v labour_n light_v as_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la ve_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o milo_n which_o begin_v to_o carriea_n calf_n into_o the_o field_n to_o pasture_n every_o day_n on_o his_o neck_n he_o continue_v with_o the_o same_o burden_n till_o it_o be_v grow_v a_o great_a ox_n add_v still_o increase_n of_o goodwill_n to_o supply_v the_o daily_a grow_v of_o his_o burden_n not_o suffer_v his_o force_n to_o be_v sudden_o so_o surmount_v that_o he_o will_v at_o any_o time_n shrink_v or_o yield_v unto_o the_o travail_n &_o burden_n of_o the_o day_n before_o pass_v so_o that_o custom_n seem_v to_o alter_v or_o excel_v nature_n eftsoon_o now_o the_o body_n be_v make_v apt_a and_o nimble_a yet_o do_v there_o two_o other_o exercise_n remain_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o soldier_n for_o their_o skill_n &_o order_n in_o war_n the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o exercise_v to_o handle_v his_o bow_n piece_n pike_n or_o other_o weapon_n wherewith_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v nimble_o &_o cunning_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v his_o feat_n thearewith_o and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o horseman_n skilful_o to_o use_v his_o horse_n and_o staff_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o mount_v or_o alight_v nymblye_o at_o a_o beck_n for_o any_o purpose_n or_o advantage_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o practice_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v in_o keap_a the_o array_v rank_n and_o order_n of_o war_n in_o march_v encampinge_a &_o fight_v or_o pursuit_n of_o enemy_n yea_o and_o in_o reduce_v and_o bring_v themselves_o again_o into_o any_o form_n of_o array_n if_o perchance_o they_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o disorder_v by_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o that_o speedy_o at_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n which_o always_o stand_v by_o he_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o by_o any_o other_o noise_n or_o certain_a sign_n which_o he_o use_v sometime_o secret_o and_o sometime_o open_a to_o give_v out_o understand_v of_o his_o mind_n as_o to_o march_v or_o proceed_v to_o retire_v to_o take_v this_o way_n or_o that_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v certain_o observe_v a_o thing_n by_o all_o experience_n always_o approve_v that_o no_o force_n of_o man_n provision_n power_n industry_n or_o furniture_n can_v prevail_v without_o array_n and_o order_n of_o battle_n against_o the_o untrayn_v well_o appoint_v whereof_o a_o few_o shall_v easy_o vanquish_v a_o multitude_n disorder_v and_o confuse_o clusteringe_v together_o the_o soldier_n thus_o expert_a and_o by_o practice_n thorough_o man_v furnish_v and_o make_v perfect_v master_n and_o possessor_n of_o his_o art_n shall_v bold_o and_o courageous_o proceed_v into_o the_o field_n for_o few_o man_n fear_v or_o shrink_v to_o do_v that_o wherein_o they_o be_v skilful_a and_o well_o practise_v now_o for_o the_o more_o endeavour_n and_o exercise_v to_o be_v use_v and_o have_v herein_o through_o out_o this_o land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o after_o any_o other_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o effectual_o consider_v unto_o reformation_n jest_n we_o do_v nothing_o think_v to_o do_v much_o &_o be_v naked_a under_o a_o net_n suppose_v ourselves_o arm_v when_o we_o be_v nothing_o cover_v for_o such_o be_v the_o dullness_n of_o some_o people_n i_o will_v recite_v some_o example_n of_o the_o diligence_n use_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a estate_n herein_o first_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a monarchye_n of_o the_o world_n under_o rome_n what_o ordinance_n and_o continual_a excersyse_n of_o war_n romulus_n establish_v there_o it_o be_v not_o doubtful_a for_o the_o roman_n always_o after_o use_v the_o same_o order_n which_o he_o institute_v and_o 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from_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n and_o forward_a in_o victory_n sapit_fw-la than_o he_o so_o to_o conclude_v god_n grant_v that_o the_o example_n of_o other_o may_v stir_v the_o slack_a and_o dull_a sort_n well_o to_o use_v arm_n before_o their_o harm_n ¶_o of_o the_o sundric_n sort_n of_o weapon_n use_v by_o diverse_a nation_n in_o the_o ancient_a war_n and_o which_o be_v now_o most_o necessary_a with_o some_o respect_n of_o press_v soldier_n cap._n twelve_o the_o weapon_n which_o the_o antiquity_n use_v in_o their_o war_n be_v diverse_a they_o have_v crossbow_n sling_v dart_n and_o hatchette_n all_o which_o the_o harquebus_n have_v now_o displace_v be_v more_o available_a for_o the_o war_n they_o use_v also_o malles_fw-la like_o our_o pollax_n glaive_n hammer_n and_o battle_n axe_n the_o roman_n use_v most_o for_o their_o footman_n the_o sword_n cowlter_n and_o target_n spear_n or_o javelin_n the_o macedonien_n weapon_n be_v a_o long_a spear_n call_v sarissa_n which_o our_o 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