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order_n appoint_v clear_a great_a 16 3 2.1187 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03146 The history of the Sabbath In two bookes. By Pet. Heylyn. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1636 (1636) STC 13274; ESTC S104023 323,918 504

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instruction_n and_o true_a piety_n so_o he_o or_o rather_o out_o of_o he_o eusebius_n but_o here_o by_o philo_n leave_n we_o must_v pau●e_v a_o while_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o custom_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o when_o philo_n live_v and_o he_o be_v willing_a as_o it_o seem_v to_o fetch_v the_o pedigree_n thereof_o as_o far_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v so_o salianus_n tell_v he_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n videtur_fw-la philo_n judaeorum_n morem_fw-la in_o synagogis_fw-la disserendi_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la donare_fw-la voluisse_fw-la quem_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o apostolis_n observatum_fw-la legimus_fw-la 10_o annales_n an._n 2546._o n._n 10_o the_o same_o reply_n we_o make_v to_o josephus_n also_o who_o tell_v we_o of_o their_o lawmaker_n that_o he_o appoint_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o hear_v the_o law_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o cont._n ap._n 2._o deut._n 6._o 7._o but_o that_o once_o every_o week_n we_o shall_v 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christian_n with_o the_o public_a meeting_n that_o so_o they_o may_v with_o great_a comfort_n preserve_v and_o cherish_v the_o memorial_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mercy_n in_o reference_n unto_o which_o the_o world_n creation_n seem_v not_o so_o considerable_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o work_v wrought_v on_o it_o it_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n 10._o apocal_a 10._o which_o attribute_n be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o revelation_n write_v by_o saint_n john_n about_o the_o 94_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n so_o long_v it_o be_v before_o we_o find_v the_o church_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o a_o proper_a name_n for_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o have_v that_o day_n be_v destm●te_n at_o that_o time_n to_o religious_a duty_n or_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n when_o paul_n preach_v at_o troas_n or_o write_v to_o the_o corinthians_n which_o as_o before_o we_o show_v be_v in_o the_o fifty_o ●eventh_o neither_o saint_n luke_n nor_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o pass_v it_o over_o and_o call_v it_o only_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o they_o both_o have_v do_v and_o when_o it_o have_v this_o attribute_n affix_v unto_o it_o it_o only_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o before_o we_o say_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n perform_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o the_o congregation_n may_v not_o be_v assemble_v as_o well_o on_o they_o as_o on_o the_o other_o for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n exclusive_o but_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o resurrection_n only_o all_o other_o day_n be_v the_o lord_n 23._o in_o psal._n 23._o aswell_o as_o this_o prima_fw-la sabbati_fw-la significat_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la quo_fw-la dominus_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la &_o resurgendo_fw-la isti_fw-la seculo_fw-la subvenit_fw-la mu●dumque_fw-la ipso_fw-la die_fw-la creavit_fw-la qui_fw-la ob_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la tanti_fw-la miraculi_fw-la propri●_n dies_fw-la dominica_n appellatur_fw-la i.e._n dies_fw-la domini_fw-la quamvis_fw-la omnes_fw-la sunt_fw-la domini_fw-la so_o bruno_n herbipolensis_fw-la have_v resolute_v it_o and_o next_o it_o be_v not_o so_o design_v for_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o they_o may_v not_o be_v assemble_v as_o well_o on_o every_o day_n as_o this_o for_o as_o saint_n hierome_n have_v determine_v ●_o in_o gal._n ●_o omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la aequales_fw-la sunt_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la parasceven_fw-la tantum_fw-la christum_fw-la cruci●igi_fw-la &_o die_v dominica_n resurgere_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la sanctum_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la esse_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la ●um_fw-la ca●rne_fw-la vesci_fw-la dominica_n etc._n etc._n all_o day_n be_v equal_a in_o themselves_o as_o the_o father_n tell_v we_o christ_n be_v not_o crucify_v on_o the_o friday_n only_o nor_o do_v he_o rise_v only_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o that_o we_o may_v make_v every_o day_n the_o holiday_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o every_o day_n eat_v his_o bless_a body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n when_o therefore_o certain_a day_n be_v public_o assign_v by_o godly_a man_n for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v do_v only_o for_o their_o sake_n qui_fw-la magis_fw-la seculo_fw-la vacant_a quam_fw-la deo_fw-la who_o have_v more_o mind_n unto_o the_o world_n then_o to_o he_o that_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o either_o can_v not_o or_o rather_o will_v not_o every_o day_n assemble_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n upon_o which_o ground_n as_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o one_o because_o our_o saviour_n rise_v that_o day_n from_o among_o the_o dead_a so_o choose_v they_o friday_n for_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o wednesday_n on_o the_o which_o he_o have_v be_v betray_v the_o saturday_n or_o ancient_a sabbath_n be_v meanwhile_n retain_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n nay_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n except_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n they_o meet_v together_o every_o day_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o that_o viaticum_fw-la they_o may_v with_o great_a courage_n encounter_v death_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o meet_v he_o so_o that_o the_o great_a honour_n which_o in_o this_o age_n be_v give_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o sunday_n be_v that_o about_o the_o close_a thereof_o they_o do_v begin_v to_o honour_v it_o with_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o those_o set_a day_n whereon_o the_o people_n meet_v together_o for_o religious_a exercise_n which_o their_o religious_a exercise_n when_o they_o be_v perform_v or_o if_o the_o time_n be_v such_o that_o their_o assembly_n be_v prohibit_v and_o so_o none_o be_v perform_v at_o all_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v unlawful_a to_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n for_o whereas_o some_o have_v gather_v from_o this_o text_n of_o the_o revelation_n from_o s._n joh●●_n be_v in_o the_o sp●rit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o phrase_n there_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o spiritual_a exercise_n that_o their_o conceit_n may_v probable_o have_v have_v some_o show_n of_o likelihood_n have_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o spirit_n every_o lord_n day_n but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a case_n it_o can_v make_v no_o rule_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o every_o man_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v have_v dream_n and_o vision_n and_o be_v inspire_v that_o day_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n no_o more_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v we_o upon_o what_o day_n saint_n paul_n have_v be_v rapt_v up_o into_o the_o three_o heaven_n every_o man_n shall_v upon_o that_o day_n expect_v the_o like_a celestial_a rapture_n add_v here_o how_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v of_o the_o first_o d●y_n of_o the_o week_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o as_o we_o use_v to_o take_v it_o but_o of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o last_o come_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n wherein_o all_o flesh_n shall_v come_v together_o to_o receive_v their_o sentence_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n too_o in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o so_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n 1._o cor._n 5._o 5._o s._n john_n may_v see_v it_o be_v rapt_v in_o spirit_n as_o if_o come_v already_o but_o touch_v this_o we_o will_v not_o meddle_v let_v they_o that_o own_o it_o look_v unto_o it_o the_o rather_o since_o s._n john_n have_v general_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n by_o aretas_n and_o andra●as_n caesariensis_n upon_o the_o place_n by_o bede_n de_fw-fr rat_n temp_n c._n 6._o and_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o church_n the_o best_a expositour_n of_o god_n word_n wherein_o this_o day_n have_v constant_o since_o the_o time_n of_o that_o apostle_n be_v honour_v with_o that_o name_n above_o other_o day_n which_o day_n how_o it_o be_v afterward_o observe_v and_o how_o far_o different_a it_o be_v think_v from_o a_o sabbath_n day_n the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o story_n will_v make_v clear_a and_o evident_a chap._n ii_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n 1_o touch_v the_o order_n settle_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o congregation_n 2_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o saturday_n both_o festival_n and_o both_o alike_o observe_v in_o the_o east_n in_o ignatius_n time_n 3_o the_o saturday_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n make_v a_o fast_a day_n 4_o the_o controversy_n about_o keep_v easter_n and_o how_o much_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o present_a business_n 5_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n not_o affix_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n without_o much_o opposition_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n 6_o what_o justin_n martyr_n and_o dionysius_n of_o corinth_n have_v left_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o lord_n day_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n his_o dislike_n thereof_o 7_o upon_o what_o ground_n the_o christian_n of_o the_o former_a time_n use_v to_o pray_v stand_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o time_n of_o pentecost_n 8_o what_o be_v record_v by_o tertullian_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n 9_o origen_n as_o his_o master_n clemens_n have_v do_v before_o dislike_v set_v day_n for_o the_o assembly_n 10_o s._n cyprian_n what_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o of_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o s._n cyprian_n time_n 11_o of_o other_o holy_a day_n establish_v in_o these_o three_o first_o age_n and_o that_o they_o be_v observe_v as_o solemn_o as_o the_o
which_o whosoever_o do_v and_o be_v upright_o in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n adhere_v always_o unto_o god_n our_o natural_a lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o day_n be_v to_o he_o a_o lord_n day_n it_o seem_v too_o that_o he_o have_v his_o desire_n in_o part_n it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o mandeburgians_n that_o every_o day_n there_o be_v assembly_n in_o alexandria_n where_o he_o live_v for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n et_fw-la de_fw-la collectis_fw-la quotidie_fw-la celebratis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la sit_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la hom._n 9_o in_o isa._n significare_fw-la videtur_fw-la as_o they_o note_v it_o from_o he_o indeed_o the_o proem_n to_o his_o several_a homily_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o if_o they_o meet_v not_o every_o day_n to_o hear_v his_o lecture_n they_o meet_v very_o often_o but_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o one_o that_o have_v a_o good_a conceit_n of_o his_o own_o ability_n he_o grow_v offend_v that_o there_o be_v not_o as_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n every_o day_n to_o hear_v he_o as_o upon_o the_o festival_n of_o sunday_n there_o be_v little_a doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v among_o they_o and_o so_o be_v saturday_n also_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o out_o of_o athanasius_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n it_o be_v positive_o say_v by_o s●crates_n 21._o hist._n l._n 5_o c._n 21._o that_o on_o they_o both_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v open_o and_o afterward_o expound_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o thing_n do_v appoint_v by_o the_o public_a liturgy_n save_v that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o old_a in_o alexandria_n which_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o practi●e_n of_o origen_n who_o be_v accustom_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o to_o preach_v upon_o these_o day_n to_o the_o congregation_n tertullian_n too_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o these_o two_o day_n whereof_o consult_v he_o in_o his_o book_n adv_o psychicos_fw-la 10_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o centurie_n do_v saint_n cyprian_n live_v another_o african_a and_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o somewhat_o although_o not_o much_o which_o concern_v this_o business_n aurelius_n 5._o lib._n 2._o epist._n 5._o one_o of_o excellent_a part●_n be_v make_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n i_o think_v of_o carthage_n which_o be_v very_o welcome_a news_n to_o the_o common_a people_n saint_n cyprian_n make_v it_o ●●wne_v unto_o they_o and_o withal_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o sunday_n be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o he_o to_o begin_v his_o ministry_n et_fw-la quoni●m_fw-la semper_fw-la gaudium_fw-la properat_fw-la nec_fw-la mera_fw-fr far_o potest_fw-la laetitia_fw-la dominico_fw-la legit_fw-la so_o that_o as_o sunday_n be_v a_o day_n which_o they_o use_v to_o meet_v on_o so_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o the_o sunday_n exercise_n not_o as_o a_o exercise_n to_o spend_v the_o time_n when_o one_o do_v wait_v for_o another_o come_n till_o the_o assembly_n be_v complete_a and_o that_o without_o or_o choice_n or_o stint_v appoint_v by_o determinate_a order_n as_o be_v now_o use_v both_o in_o the_o french_a and_o belgic_a church_n for_o what_o need_v such_o a_o eminent_a man_n as_o aurelius_n be_v be_v take_v out_o with_o so_o much_o expectation_n to_o exercise_v the_o clark_n or_o the_o sexton_n duty_n but_o it_o be_v use_v among_o they_o then_o as_o a_o chief_a portion_n of_o the_o service_n which_o they_o do_v to_o god_n in_o harken_v reverent_o unto_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v so_o order_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o whole_a bible_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o prayer_n preface_n to_o 〈◊〉_d common_a prayer_n shall_v be_v read_v over_o once_o a_o year_n and_o this_o that_o so_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o congregation_n by_o often_o read_v and_o meditation_n of_o god_n word_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o godliness_n themselves_o and_o be_v the_o more_o able_a to●_n exhort_v other_o by_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o to_o conf●te_v they_o that_o be_v adversary_n to_o the_o truth_n as_o that_o the_o people_n by_o daily_a hear_n of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v profit_v more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o more_o inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o true_a religion_n nor_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o people_n on_o this_o day_n in_o the_o congregation_n as_o they_o use_v former_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o pour_v forth_o their_o soul_n to_o god_n in_o affectionate_a prayer_n 7._o decret_n l._n 5._o c_o 7._o so_o much_o about_o these_o time_n viz._n in_o ann._n 237._o it_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o pope_n fabian_n that_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n bring_v a_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n first_o to_o be_v offer_v on_o the_o altar_n and_o then_o distribute_v in_o the_o sacrament_n a_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v 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churchwarden_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n i_o shall_v now_o leave_v saint_n cyprian_n here_o 8._o v._o l._n 3_o epi_n 8._o but_o that_o i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o first_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o have_v be_v prefigure_v in_o the_o eight_o day_n destinate_a to_o circumcision_n which_o be_v but_o a_o private_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o i_o rather_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o the_o place_n then_o repeat_v the_o word_n and_o this_o be_v all_o this_o age_n afford_v i_o in_o the_o present_a search_n 11_o for_o other_o holy_a day_n by_o the_o church_n for_o god_n public_a service_n those_o three_o century_n precedent_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o sunday_n which_o come_v every_o week_n origen_n name_v the_o good_a friday_n as_o we_o call_v it_o now_o 8._o cont._n cels._n l_o 8._o the_o parasceve_n as_o he_o call_v it_o there_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o of_o pente●ost_n of_o easter_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o for_o 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exchequer_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n it_o be_v think_v good_a by_o valentinian_n theodosius_n and_o arcadius_n all_o three_o emperor_n together_o to_o make_v some_o other_o festival_n capable_a of_o the_o same_o exemption_n for_o whereas_o former_o all_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o of_o autumn_n be_v exempt_a from_o plead_n as_o that_o the_o calends_n of_o january_n or_o the_o newyear_n day_n as_o now_o we_o call_v it_o have_v ancient_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o same_o immunity_n these_o add_v thereunto_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o two_o great_a city_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n have_v be_v build_v 8._o cod_n theodos._n l._n 2._o ●it_n 8._o the_o seven_o day_n before_o easter_n day_n and_o the_o seven_o that_o follow_v together_o with_o every_o sunday_n in_o its_o course_n yea_o and_o the_o birthday_n of_o themselves_o with_o those_o on_o which_o each_o of_o they_o have_v begin_v his_o empire_n sanctos_fw-la quoque_fw-la paschae_fw-la dies_fw-la qui_fw-la 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1._o adu._n pelag._n lib._n 1._o who_o it_o seem_v dislike_v it_o he_o ask_v he_o what_o offence_n it_o can_v be_v to_o god_n that_o bishop_n priest_n deacon_n or_o those_o of_o any_o other_o inferior_a order_n in_o administratione_fw-la sacrificiorum_fw-la candida_fw-la veste_fw-la processerixt_v do_v in_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n bestir_v themselves_o in_o a_o white_a vesture_n and_o so_o s._n chrysostome_n for_o the_o east_n tell_v the_o priest_n of_o antioch_n unto_o how_o high_a a_o call_n the_o lord_n have_v call_v they_o and_o how_o great_a power_n they_o have_v to_o repel_v unworthy_a man_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n add_v that_o they_o be_v to_o reckon_v that_o for_o their_o crown_n &_o glory_n and_o not_o that_o they_o be_v privilege_v to_o go_v about_o the_o church_n in_o a_o white_a garment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v the_o priest_n only_o thus_o avow_v his_o call_n 26._o hom._n 83_o in_o math_n 26._o the_o people_n want_v not_o some_o 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anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v mitigate_v his_o displeasure_n pacify_v and_o his_o grace_n obtain_v hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la patris_fw-la summi_fw-la erga_fw-la filium_fw-la donum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la jesv_n omne_fw-la genus_fw-la curvetur_fw-la for_o this_o say_v he_o do_v the_o most_o mighty_a father_n give_v as_o a_o special_a gift_n to_o his_o only_a son_n that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n s●ould_v bow_v this_o make_v the_o matter_n plain_a enough_o we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o yet_o somewhat_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v see_v also_o in_o s._n hi●rom●_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o 46._o of_o esay_n for_o kneel_v or_o adore_v at_o the_o instant_n of_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o same_o s._n ambrose_n on_o those_o word_n adore_v his_o footstool_n do_v expound_v it_o thus_o per_fw-la scabellum_fw-la terra_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la 1●_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d lib._n 3._o cap._n 1●_n per_fw-la terram_fw-la autem_fw-la caro_fw-la christi_fw-la quam_fw-la ●odie_fw-la quoque_fw-la in_o mysterijs_fw-la adoramus_fw-la by_o the_o footstool_n here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o easter_n and_o by_o the_o earth_n the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o adore_v in_o the_o holy_a mystery_n which_o plain_o show_v what_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o these_o time_n ephes._n hom._n 3_o in_o ephes._n and_o so_o s._n chrysostome_n tell_v his_o audience_n that_o the_o great_a king_n have_v make_v ready_a his_o table_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o angel_n minister_a at_o the_o same_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o presence_n why_o then_o stand_v they_o still_o in_o case_n they_o be_v provide_v of_o a_o w●dding_a garment_n why_o do_v they_o not_o fall_v down_o and_o then_o communicate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adora_fw-la &_o communica_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a render_v it_o where_o that_o the_o word_n adoration_n seem_v a_o little_a strange_a we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v so_o use_v by_o bishop_n jewel_n the_o sacrament_n 8._o desenc_n art_n 8._o say_v he_o in_o that_o sort_n i._n e._n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o they_o signify_v and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v so_o understand_v and_o believe_v and_o adore_v and_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o 8._o article_n nor_o do_v we_o only_o adore_v christ_n as_o very_o god_n but_o we_o do_v also_o worship_v and_o reverence_v the_o sacrament_n and_o holy_a mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n yet_o so_o that_o we_o adore_v they_o not_o with_o godly_a honour_n as_o we_o do_v christ_n himself_o ●0_n more_o hereof_o in_o cyrill_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n catich_n 5._o where_n adora_fw-la be_v express_o mention_v and_o for_o the_o close_a of_o all_o that_o which_o be_v tell_v we_o by_o s._n austin_n how_o in_o his_o time_n the_o gentile_n charge_v it_o on_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o do_v worship_n ceres_n and_o bacchus_n which_o be_v occasion_v questionless_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o kneel_v or_o adore_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n 13._o cont._n faust._n manish_o lib._n 20._o cap._n 13._o not_o that_o this_o use_n of_o kneel_v or_o adore_v be_v not_o more_o ancient_a in_o the_o church_n for_o such_o a_o custom_n may_v be_v gather_v both_o out_o of_o origen_n and_o tertullian_n in_o the_o age_n before_o but_o that_o this_o age_n afford_v we_o the_o most_o clear_a and_o perfect_a evidence_n for_o the_o proof_n thereof_o so_o for_o the_o music_n use_v in_o the_o congregation_n it_o grow_v more_o exquisite_a in_o these_o time_n than_o it_o have_v be_v former_o that_o which_o before_o be_v only_o a_o melodious_a kind_n of_o pronunciation_n be_v now_o order_v into_o a_o more_o exact_a and_o artificial_a harmony_n this_o change_n be_v principal_o occasion_v by_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n in_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o this_o age_n for_o where_o 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of_o the_o sacrament_n praise_v the_o ●ord_n for_o all_o his_o mercy_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o joint_o with_o the_o congregation_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o rest_n and_o cessation_n from_o the_o work_n of_o labour_n come_v not_o in_o till_o afterward_o and_o then_o but_o as_o a_o accessary_n to_o the_o former_a duty_n and_o that_o not_o settle_v and_o establish_v in_o a_o 1000_o year_n as_o before_o be_v say_v when_o all_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n have_v be_v at_o their_o perfection_n along_o time_n before_o so_o that_o if_o we_o regard_v either_o institution_n or_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v so_o institute_v the_o end_n and_o purpose_n at_o the_o which_o they_o principal_o aim_v or_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o settle_n and_o confirm_v of_o they_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v sound_v so_o great_a that_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o man_n can_v affirm_v in_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n or_o so_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o sabbath_n be_v chap._n iu._n the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o age_n make_v it_o not_o a_o sabbath_n 1_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o s._n augustine_n time_n 2_o stageplay_n and_o public_a show_v prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n by_o imperial_a edict_n 3_o the_o base_a and_o beastly_a nature_n of_o the_o stageplay_n at_o those_o time_n in_o use_n 4_o the_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a quality_n of_o the_o spectacula_fw-la or_o show_v at_o this_o time_n prohibit_v 5_o neither_o all_o civil_a business_n nor_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n as_o some_o give_v it_o out_o the_o so_o much_o cite_v canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n prove_v no_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n 6_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n in_o the_o sixth_o age_n begin_v to_o judaize_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o of_o 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cum_fw-la scandalo_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la jejunare_fw-la the_o exercise_n of_o the_o day_n he_o describe_v in_o brief_a 8._o d●civitat_fw-la l._n 22._o c._n 8._o in_o this_o form_n that_o follow_v venit_fw-la pascha_fw-la at_o que_fw-la ipso_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la mane_n frequens_fw-la populus_fw-la praesens_fw-la erat_fw-la facto_fw-la silentio_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la lecta_fw-la sunt_fw-la solennia_fw-la etc._n etc._n easter_n be_v come_v and_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o people_n have_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o all_o be_v silent_a and_o attent_a those_o lesson_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o time_n be_v read_v unto_o they_o when_o we_o be_v come_v unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o public_a service_n which_o be_v allot_v for_o the_o sermon_n i_o speak_v unto_o they_o what_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o present_a festival_n and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n service_n be_v do_v i_o take_v the_o man_n along_o to_o dinner_n a_o man_n he_o mean_v that_o have_v recover_v very_o strange_o in_o the_o church_n that_o morning_n who_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o story_n of_o those_o sad_a calamity_n which_o have_v befall_v he_o this_o be_v not_o much_o but_o in_o this_o little_a there_o be_v two_o thing_n worth_a our_o observation_n first_o that_o the_o sermon_n in_o those_o time_n be_v not_o account_v either_o the_o only_a or_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o god_n public_a service_n but_o only_o have_v a_o place_n in_o the_o common_a liturgy_n which_o place_n be_v probable_o the_o same_o which_o it_o still_o retain_v post_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la solennia_fw-la after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n next_o that_o it_o be_v not_o think_v unlawful_a in_o this_o father_n time_n to_o talk_v of_o secular_a and_o humane_a affair_n upon_o this_o day_n as_o some_o now_o imagine_v or_o to_o call_v friend_n or_o stranger_n to_o our_o table_n as_o it_o 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to_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o exact_v no_o such_o duty_n from_o we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a exhortation_n only_o and_o no_o more_o but_o so_o and_o if_o no_o more_o but_o so_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o undertake_n to_o bring_v all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o yield_v unto_o the_o prescript_n of_o a_o private_a and_o particular_a canon_n make_v only_o for_o a_o private_a and_o particular_a cause_n and_o if_o no_o more_o but_o so_o it_o conclude_v no_o sabbath_n 8_o yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o restraint_n from_o work_n and_o labour_n the_o church_n do_v never_o so_o resolve_v it_o that_o any_o work_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a on_o the_o lord_n day_n though_o to_o advance_v god_n public_a service_n it_o be_v think_v good_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v restrain_v from_o some_o kind_n of_o work_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o better_o attend_v their_o prayer_n and_o follow_v their_o devotion_n it_o be_v true_a these_o century_n 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christian_a people_n for_o speak_v how_o the_o sabbath_n be_v account_v holy_a in_o the_o former_a time_n and_o that_o the_o jew_n rest_v thereon_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n do_v only_o give_v themselves_o to_o meditation_n and_o to_o feast_v pe●ta_fw-la h●mil_n 18._o ●ost_o pe●ta_fw-la he_o add_v cujus_fw-la observationem_fw-la mos_fw-la christianus_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la competentius_fw-la transtulit_fw-la where_o plain_o mos_fw-la christianus_n do_v imply_v no_o precept_n no_o order_n or_o command_v from_o the_o apostle_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o much_o less_o any_o precept_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o shall_v still_o oblige_v and_o sure_o i_o be_o rabanus_n maurus_n speak_v only_o as_o by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n as_o not_o arm_v with_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o argument_n from_o scripture_n dom_n homil._n i●_n dieb_v dom_n where_o he_o advise_v we_o a_o vespera_fw-la diei_fw-la sabbati_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la diei_fw-la dominici_fw-la sequestrati_fw-la a_o rurali_fw-la opere_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la negotio_fw-la solo_fw-la divino_fw-la cultui_fw-la vacemus_fw-la where_o no_o man_n will_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o either_o rest_n from_o husbandry_n and_o such_o other_o business_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o the_o eve_n before_o be_v introduce_v by_o any_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n consider_v how_o long_o it_o wa●_n before_o either_o of_o they_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o so_o hesychius_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n cap._n in_o levit._n lib._n 2._o cap._n who_o flourish_v at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n with_o isidore_n speak_v of_o it_o only_o as_o a_o custom_n or_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n descend_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n apostolorum_fw-la sequentes_fw-la traditionem_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la conventihus_fw-la divinis_fw-la sequestramus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o most_o that_o he_o can_v say_v 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ecclesiae_fw-la autoritate_fw-la at_o most_o from_o apostolical_a tradition_n but_o indeed_o rather_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o whereas_o court_v of_o law_n or_o law_n day_n have_v former_o be_v prohibit_v on_o this_o day_n that_o so_o man_n may_v in_o peace_n and_o concord_n go_v to_o church_n together_o the_o several_a counsel_n that_o of_o friburg_n anno_fw-la 895._o and_o that_o of_o erpford_n anno_fw-la 932._o though_o then_o the_o time_n be_v at_o the_o dark_a ascribe_v it_o not_o to_o any_o law_n or_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o only_o to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n secund●ugrave_n m_o sanctorum_fw-la statuta_fw-la patrum_fw-la say_v the_o first_o can._n 26._o secund●ugrave_n m_o canonicam_fw-la institutionem_fw-la say_v the_o second_o cap._n 2._o and_o howsoever_o some_o have_v say_v that_o alexander_n pope_n of_o rome_n of_o that_o name_n the_o three_o refer_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o divine_a commandment_n yet_o they_o that_o look_v upon_o he_o well_o can_v find_v no_o such_o matter_n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n depute_v the_o seven_o day_n unto_o rest_n but_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o holy_a both_o that_o and_o other_o day_n appoint_v for_o god_n public_a service_n ecclesia_fw-la decreverit_fw-la observanda_fw-la that_o he_o ascribe_v alone_o to_o the_o church_n order_n dewret_n l._n 2._o tit_n 9_o de_fw-la ferijs_fw-la cap._n 3._o the_o like_a may_v be_v affirm_v also_o of_o restraint_n from_o labour_n that_o it_o be_v ground_v only_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christian_a prince_n how_o ever_o in_o some_o regal_a and_o imperial_a edict_n there_o be_v some_o show_n or_o colour_n add_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 5_o i_o say_v some_o show_n or_o colour_n add_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o as_o before_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o utter_o impossible_a but_o that_o those_o prince_n may_v make_v use_n of_o some_o pretence_n or_o show_v of_o scripture_n the_o better_a to_o incline_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o those_o restraint_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o mascon_n and_o that_o in_o auxerre_n both_o before_o remember_v express_o have_v prohibit_v all_o work_n of_o husbandry_n on_o this_o day_n the_o former_a have_v add_v for_o enforce_v of_o it_o not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o corporal_a and_o civil_o punishment_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o find_v enough_o to_o wean_v the_o people_n from_o their_o work_n their_o ordinary_a labour_n use_v before_o upon_o that_o day_n and_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n the_o jew_n be_v hardly_o bring_v unto_o it_o though_o they_o have_v hear_v god_n thunder_v from_o the_o holy_a mountain_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o their_o sabbath_n it_o be_v add_v thereunto_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v offend_v therein_o he_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o either_o 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this_o do_v no_o good_a clothaire_n the_o three_o of_o france_n for_o he_o i_o think_v it_o be_v who_o set_v out_o that_o law_n begin_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o end_v with_o a_o threat_n of_o severe_a chastisement_n brisso●_n leg._n al●ma●_n do_fw-mi 39_o ap_fw-mi brisso●_n do_v command_v the_o same_o die_fw-la dominico_fw-la nemo_fw-la servilia_fw-la opera_fw-la praesumat_fw-la facere_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la prohibet_fw-la &_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la contradicit_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v if_o any_o do_v offend_v herein_o in_o case_n he_o be_v a_o bondman_n let_v he_o be_v sound_o bastinado_v in_o case_n a_o freeman_n let_v he_o be_v thrice_o admonish_v of_o it_o if_o he_o offend_v again_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n be_v to_o be_v confiscate_v and_o final_o if_o that_o prevail_v not_o he_o be_v to_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o governor_n and_o make_v a_o bondslave_n so_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o germany_n a_o council_n hold_v at_o dingulofinum_fw-la in_o the_o low_a bavaria_n anno._n 772._o do_v determine_v thus_o festo_fw-la die_fw-la solis_fw-la ocio_fw-la divino_fw-la intentus_fw-la prophanis_fw-la negotijs_fw-la abstineto_fw-la upon_o the_o sunday_n so_o they_o call_v it_o let_v every_o man_n abstain_v from_o profane_a employment_n and_o be_v intent_n upon_o god_n worship_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v work_v his_o cart_n this_o day_n or_o busy_v himself_o in_o any_o such_o like_a work_n jumenta_fw-la ejus_fw-la publica_fw-la sunto_fw-la his_o teem_n shall_v present_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o public_a use_n and_o if_o stubborne_o they_o persist_v to_o provoke_v god_n anger_n be_v they_o sell_v for_o bondman_n 3._o hist._n l._n 3._o so_o aventine_n report_v the_o canon_n and_o somewhat_o like_a to_o this_o be_v order_v by_o theodorius_n king_n of_o the_o bavarian_o supra_fw-la ap._n brisson_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la viz._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o man_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v yoke_v his_o ox_n and_o drive_v forth_o his_o wain_n dextrum_fw-la bovem_fw-la perdat_fw-la his_o right_a
i_o find_v extant_a as_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o 6_o general_n council_n hold_v in_o constantinople_n but_o since_o both_o this_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o stamp_n there_o be_v nine_o in_o all_o be_v think_v not_o to_o belong_v of_o right_a unto_o it_o i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o this_o theodulphus_n though_o a_o private_a man_n among_o who_o work_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o great_a bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la tom._n 9_o thus_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o coy_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o diocese_n of_o oniedo_n anno_fw-la 1050_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v repair_v to_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o there_o hear_v matin_n mass_n and_o other_o the_o canonical_a hour_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 6._o as_o also_o opus_n servile_a non_fw-la excerceant_a nec_fw-la sectentur_fw-la itinera_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n nor_o take_v any_o journey_n yet_o with_o exception_n four_o or_o five_o namely_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o devotion_n sake_n or_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a or_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a or_o final_o prosecreto_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la saracenorum_n impetu_fw-la on_o special_a business_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o saracen_n the_o king_n be_v much_o behold_v to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v take_v such_o care_n of_o his_o state_n affair_n more_o than_o some_o prince_n may_v be_v now_o in_o case_n their_o business_n be_v at_o the_o dispose_n of_o particular_a man_n so_o have_v it_o be_v decree_v by_o several_a emperor_n yea_o and_o by_o several_a counsel_n too_o which_o for_o the_o east_n part●_n be_v confirm_v by_o emanuel_n comnenus_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n anno_fw-la 1174._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o all_o access_n to_o the_o tribunal_n shall_v be_v quite_o shut_v up_o that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o judgement_n shall_v sit_v on_o any_o cause_n that_o day_n yet_o this_o not_o absolute_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v on_o any_o new_a emergent_a cause_n as_o many_o time_n business_n come_v unlooked_a for_o to_o appoint_v it_o otherwise_o thus_o also_o for_o the_o work_n of_o labour_n fish_v have_v be_v restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o a_o toilsome_a act_n and_o on_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n as_o well_o as_o that_o yet_o do_v it_o please_v pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o he_o enter_v on_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1160._o to_o order_n by_o his_o decretal_a that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o rest_n 3._o decretal_a l._n 2._o 7_o tit_n 9_o c._n 3._o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a unto_o those_o who_o dwell_v upon_o the_o coast_n si_fw-mi halecia_fw-la terrae_fw-la inclinarint_fw-la ●orum_fw-la captioni_fw-la ingruente_fw-la necessitate_v intendere_fw-la to_o set_v themselves_o unto_o their_o fish_n in_o case_n the_o herring_n come_v within_o their_o reach_n and_o the_o tim●_n be_v seasonable_a provide_v that_o they_o send_v a_o convenient_a portion_n unto_o the_o church_n round_o about_o they_o and_o unto_o the_o poor_a nay_o even_o the_o work_n of_o handycraft_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n suffer_v for_o whereas_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o man_n shall_v rest_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o all_o their_o handy_a work_n and_o repair_v to_o church_n balsamon_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o gloss_n l●●d_n in_o can._n 29._o council_n l●●d_n that_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v among_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o absolute_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o with_o conveniency_n they_o can_v for_o still_o say_v he_o he_o live_v in_o anno_fw-la 1191_o in_o case_n man_n labour_v on_o that_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o because_o of_o want_n or_o any_o other_o necessity_n they_o be_v hold_v excusable_a last_o whereas_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o have_v on_o the_o sunday_n and_o the_o holy_a day_n command_v ut_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o jumenta_fw-la omne_fw-la quiescant_fw-la aeditui_fw-la chroni●_n aeditui_fw-la that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_a restraint_n from_o labour_n both_o of_o man_n beast_n there_o be_v a_o reservation_n also_o nisi_fw-la urgens_fw-la necessitas_fw-la instet_fw-la vel_fw-la nisi_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gratis_o fiat_fw-la unless_o on_o great_a necessity_n or_o some_o good_a office_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o the_o poor_a or_o the_o church_n 9_o nor_o be_v there_o reservation_n and_o exception_n only_o in_o point_n of_o business_n and_o nothing_o find_v in_o point_n of_o practice_n but_o there_o be_v many_o passage_n especial_o of_o the_o great_a person_n &_o most_o public_a action_n leave_v upon_o record_n to_o let_v we_o know_v what_o liberty_n they_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o as_o well_o on_o this_o day_n as_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o such_o only_o shall_v i_o instance_n and_o as_o be_v most_o exemplary_a and_o therefore_o most_o conduce_v to_o my_o present_a purpose_n and_o first_o we_o read_v of_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v on_o palm_n sunday_n 3._o aventi●e_n hist._n ●_o 3._o anno._n 718._o between_o charles_n martell_n grand_a master_n of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o hilpericus_n the_o king_n himself_o wherein_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o charles_n and_o yet_o we_o read_v not_o there_o of_o any_o great_a necessity_n nay_o of_o none_o at_o all_o but_o that_o they_o may_v on_o both_o side_n have_v defer_v the_o battle_n have_v they_o conceive_v it_o any_o ●inne_n to_o fight_v that_o day_n upon_o the_o sunday_n before_o lent_n anno_fw-la 835._o ludovick_n the_o emperor_n surname_v pius_n or_o the_o godly_a together_o with_o his_o prelate_n and_o other_o baro●_n baro●_n which_o have_v be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o theonville_n go_v on_o his_o journey_n unto_o mets_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v that_o it_o do_v derogate_v at_o all_o from_o his_o name_n and_o piety_n upon_o the_o sunday_n after_o whitsuntide_n anno_fw-la 844._o ludowick_n son_n unto_o lotharius_n the_o emperor_n make_v his_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o rome_n the_o roman_a citizen_n attend_v he_o with_o their_o flag_n and_o ensign_n the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n stay_v his_o come_n in_o s._n peter●_n church_n there_o to_o entertain_v he_o upon_o a_o sunday_n anno_fw-la 1014._o henry_n the_o emperor_n duodecem_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la vallatus_fw-la environ_v with_o twelve_o of_o the_o roman_a senator_n 7._o ditmarus_n hist._n l._n 7._o come_v to_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o there_o be_v crown_v together_o with_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o pope_n then_o be_v on_o easter_n day_n in_o ipsa_fw-la die_fw-la paschalis_fw-la solennitatis_fw-la anno._n 1027._o conrade_z the_o emperor_n be_v solemn_o inaugurate_a by_o pope_n john_n canutus_n king_n of_o england_n 29._o otho_n frise_v hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 29._o and_o rodalph_n king_n of_o the_o burgundian_n be_v then_o both_o present_a and_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o begin_v his_o journey_n towards_o germany_n upon_o palm_n sunday_n anno._n 1084._o wibert_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n be_v solemn_o enthronize_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n c●●onico●_n vrspergen_n c●●onico●_n and_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o be_v easter_n day_n henry_n the_o three_o imperiali_fw-la dignitate_fw-la sublimatus_fw-la est_fw-la be_v crown_v emperor_n on_o passion_n sunday_n anno_fw-la 1148._o lewis_n the_o king_n of_o france_n afterward_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n make_v his_o first_o entry_n into_o jerusalem_n with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o yet_o we_o read_v not_o any_o where_n that_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o bar_n against_o he_o to_o put_v by_o his_o saint_n as_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v now_o be_v it_o yet_o to_o do_v what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o counsel_n on_o this_o day_n assemble_v as_o that_o of_o charles_n anno_fw-la 1146._o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n of_o tours_n on_o trinity_n sunday_n as_o we_o call_v it_o now_o anno_fw-la 1164._o against_o octavian_n the_o pseudo_fw-la pope_n that_o of_o ferrara_n upon_o passion_n sunday_n anno._n 1177._o against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n or_o that_o of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 1226._o summon_v by_o stephen_n then_o bishop_n there_o on_o the_o four_o sunday_n in_o lent_n for_o the_o condemn_v of_o certain_a dangerous_a and_o erroneous_a position_n at_o that_o time_n on_o foot_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o instance_a in_o these_o particular_n partly_o because_o they_o happen_v about_o these_o time_n when_o prince_n and_o prelate_n be_v most_o intent_n in_o lay_v more_o and_o more_o restraint_n upon_o their_o people_n for_o the_o more_o honour_n of_o this_o day_n and_o partly_o because_o be_v all_o of_o they_o public_a action_n and_o such_o as_o move_v not_o forward_o but_o by_o divers_a wheel_n they_o do_v require_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n to_o attend_v they_o and_o howsoever_o counsel_n in_o
it_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v ●ound_v that_o it_o be_v command_v gualten_n more_o general_o that_o the_o christian_n first_o assemble_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o be_v then_o most_o famous_a and_o so_o most_o in_o use_n but_o when_o the_o church_n be_v augment_v pr●ximus_fw-la à_fw-la sabbath_n dies_fw-la robus_fw-la sacris_fw-la destinatus_fw-la the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v design_v to_o those_o holy_a use_n if_o not_o before_o then_o certain_o not_o so_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o if_o design_v only_o than_o not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n yea_o beza_n though_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o his_o master_n c●lvin_n 10._o apoc._n 1_o 10._o and_o make_v the_o lord_n day_n meeting_n to_o be_v apostolicae_fw-la &_o verae_fw-la divinae_fw-la traditionis_fw-la to_o be_v indeed_o of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a tradition_n yet_o be_v a_o tradition_n only_o although_o apostolical_a it_o be_v no_o commandment_n and_o more_o than_o that_o ●0_n in_o act._n ●0_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o from_o saint_n rauls_n preach_v at_o troas_n and_o from_o the_o text._n 1_o corinth_n 16._o 2._o non_fw-la inepte_v colligi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v gather_v not_o unfit_o that_o then_o the_o christian_n be_v accustom_v to_o meet_v that_o day_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n beginning_n by_o degree_n to_o vanish_v but_o sure_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n make_v no_o divine_a tradition_n and_o such_o conclusion_n as_o not_o unfit_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n be_v not_o text_n itself_o other_o there_o be_v who_o attribute_v the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n gen._n in_o gen._n to_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o their_o precept_n but_o their_o practice_n so_o mercer_n apostoli_fw-la in_fw-la dominicum_fw-la converterunt_fw-la the_o apostle_n change_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o gen._n 2._o parae●s_n attribute_n the_o same_o apostolicae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la unto_o the_o apostolical_a 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this_o in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n arctius_fw-la in_o his_o common-place_n christiani●●_n dominicum_fw-la transtulerunt_fw-la gomarus_n and_o ryvet_n in_o the_o tract_v before_o remember_v both_o which_o have_v also_o there_o determine_v that_o in_o the_o choose_n of_o this_o day_n the_o church_n do_v exercise_v as_o well_o her_o wisdom_n as_o her_o freedom_n her_o freedom_n be_v not_o oblige_v unto_o any_o day_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n her_o wisdom_n ne_fw-la majori_fw-la mutatione_n judaeos_fw-la offenderet_fw-la that_o by_o so_o small_a a_o alteration_n she_o may_v the_o less_o offend_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v then_o considerable_a as_o for_o the_o lutheran_n divine_n it_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o doctor_n bind_v that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o part_n they_o ascribe_v too_o much_o unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o appoint_v day_n for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v plain_a confession_n but_o for_o particular_n brentius_n as_o doctor_n prideaux_n tell_v we_o call_v it_o civilem_fw-la institutionem_fw-la a_o civil_a institution_n and_o no_o commandment_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v no_o more_o indeed_o than_o what_o be_v elsewhere_o say_v by_o calvin_n when_o he_o account_v not_o otherwise_o thereof_o then_o ut_fw-la remedium_fw-la retinendo_fw-la ordini_fw-la necessarium_fw-la as_o a_o fit_a way_n to_o retain_v order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o chemnitius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o impose_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n as_o necessary_a upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o god_n people_n by_o any_o law_n or_o precept_n whatsoever_o sed_fw-la libera_fw-la fuit_fw-la observatio_fw-la ordinis_fw-la gratia_fw-la but_o that_o for_o order_n sake_n it_o have_v be_v voluntary_o use_v among_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n 8_o thus_o have_v we_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o what_o side_n soever_o and_o those_o of_o great_a credit_n in_o 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valentine_n gentilis_fw-la a_o new_a arian_n heretic_n audi_fw-la mi_fw-mi valentine_n quibus_fw-la modis_fw-la &_o rationibus_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la ceremoniale_a reddatur_fw-la ●_o tom._n 1_o p_o 254_o ●_o harken_v now_o valentine_n by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_n the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v make_v a_o ceremony_n if_o either_o we_o observe_v that_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n once_o do_v or_o think_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o affix_v unto_o any_o time_n ut_fw-la nefas_fw-la sit_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la tempus_fw-la transfer_v that_o we_o conceive_v it_o a_o impiety_n it_o shall_v be_v change_v unto_o another_o on_o which_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o that_o we_o may_v not_o rest_v from_o labour_n and_o harken_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o perhaps_o such_o necessity_n shall_v be_v this_o will_v indeed_o make_v it_o become_v a_o ceremony_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o this_o yet_o calvin_n be_v as_o plain_a when_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o 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that_o it_o be_v libera_fw-la observatio_fw-la a_o voluntatie_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a part_n of_o our_o christian_a
aquarum_fw-la cap._n 16._o §._o 2._o à_fw-fr die_v sabbati_fw-la post_fw-la vesperas_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la post_fw-la ortum_fw-la solis_fw-la from_o saturday_n after_o evening_n prayer_n until_o sunrising_a on_o the_o monday_n this_o after_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o saturdays_n slop_n so_o easy_o do_v the_o pope_n prevalle_n with_o our_o now_o friend_n of_o scotland_n that_o neither_o miracle_n nor_o any_o special_a packet_n from_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n be_v account_v necessary_a 8_o but_o here_o with_o we_o in_o england_n it_o be_v not_o so_o though_o now_o the_o pope_n have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o king_n john_n that_o unhappy_a prince_n and_o have_v in_o canterbury_n a_o archbishop_n of_o their_o own_o appointment_n even_o that_o steven_n lang●on_n about_o who_o so_o much_o strife_n be_v raise_v which_o notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o king_n 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fabian_n and_o sebastian_n and_o some_o twenty_o more_o which_o be_v therein_o specify_v but_o now_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o among_o they_o the_o festival_n of_o saint_n george_n be_v one_o which_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1414_o be_v make_v by_o chicheley_n then_o archbishop_n a_o majus_n duplex_fw-la and_o no_o less_o solemn_o to_o be_v observe_v then_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n of_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v those_o in_o q●ibus_fw-la post_fw-la missa●_n opera_fw-la rusticana_fw-la ●oncedebantur_fw-la sed_fw-la antequam_fw-la non_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v permit_v that_o man_n may_v after_o mass_n pursue_v their_o country_n business_n though_o not_o before_o and_o these_o be_v only_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphanie_n and_o of_o john_n the_o baptist_n and_o of_o saint_n peter_n together_o with_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n benedict_n and_o saint_n martin_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o on_o the_o great_a festival_n those_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n there_o be_v no_o restraint_n of_o tillage_n and_o of_o ship_v if_o occasion_n be_v and_o that_o necessity_n do_v require_v though_o on_o those_o day_n sunday_n and_o all_o before_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o general_a restraint_n of_o all_o other_o work_n for_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o title_n prefix_v before_o those_o festivalls●_n haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la festa_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la aliis_fw-la operibus_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la opera_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la &_o carrucarum_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o have_v translate_v carrucarum_fw-la ship_v the_o word_n not_o be_v put_v for_o plough_n or_o cart_n which_o may_v make_v it_o all_o one_o with_o the_o word_n forego_v but_o for_o ship_n and_o sail_v carruca_n signify_v a_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n such_o as_o to_o this_o day_n we_o call_v carrect_v which_o first_o come_v from_o hence_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o epistle_n write_v by_o gildas_n illis_fw-la ad_fw-la sva_fw-la remeantibus_fw-la emergunt_fw-la certatim_fw-la de_fw-la carruchis_fw-la quibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la trans_fw-la seyticam_fw-la vallem_fw-la avecti_fw-la so_o then_o as_o yet_o tillage_n and_o sail_v be_v allow_v of_o on_o the_o sunday_n if_o as_o before_o i_o say_v westm●naster_n math._n westm●naster_n occasion_n be_v and_o that_o necessity_n so_o require_v of_o other_o passage_n considerable_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o the_o principal_a to_o this_o point_n and_o purpose_n be_v his_o own_o coronation_n on_o whitsonaa●_n anno_fw-la 1220_o two_o year_n before_o this_o council_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n next_o his_o bestow_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n on_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n accompany_v with_o forty_o other_o gallant_n of_o great_a hope_n and_o spirit_n on_o whitsunday_n too_o anno_fw-la 1245_o and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o parliament_n assemble_v on_o midlent_a 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vespertina_fw-la as_o the_o canon_n go_v not_o a_o minute_n soon_o and_o that_o upon_o good_a reason_n too_o n●_n judaic_n ae_z superstitionis_fw-la participes_fw-la videamur_fw-la lest_o if_o they_o do_v begin_v it_o soon_o as_o some_o now_o will_v have_v we_o they_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o jewish_a superstition_n the_o same_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o such_o other_o feast_n quae_fw-la svas_fw-la habent_fw-la vigilias_fw-la who_o eve_n have_v former_o be_v keep_v as_o also_o that_o the_o like_a restraint_n shall_v be_v observe_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n s._n steven_n s._n john_n etc._n etc._n and_o final_o on_o the_o wake_n or_o dedication●_n feast_n which_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o now_o for_o the_o wo●kes_v before_o prohibit_v though_o necessary_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o we_o may_v reckon_v husbandry_n and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v thereunto_o so_o probable_o we_o may_v reckon_v lawdayes_o and_o all_o public_a session_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o be_v leave_v off_o in_o former_a time_n when_o as_o the_o judge_n general_a be_v of_o the_o clergy_n may_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o