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A56143 A brief, pithy discourse upon I Corinthians 14. 40. Let all things be done decently and in order. Tending to search out the truth in question: Whether it be lawfull for church-governours to command and impose indifferent decent things (not absolutely necessary) in the administration of Gods worship? Written some years past by a judicious divine, and seasonable for our present times Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1661 (1661) Wing P3915; ESTC R219594 10,985 16

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a_o brief_a pithy_a discourse_n upon_o 1_o corinthian_n 14._o 40._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n tend_v to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o church-governor_n to_o command_n and_o impose_v indifferent_a decent_a thing_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o god_n worship_n write_a some_o year_n pass_v by_o a_o judicious_a divine_a and_o seasonable_a for_o our_o present_a time_n numb_a 15._o 39_o that_o you_o may_v look_v upon_o it_o and_o remember_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v they_o and_o that_o you_o seek_v not_o after_o your_o own_o heart_n and_o your_o own_o eye_n after_o which_o you_o use_v to_o go_v a_o whore_v gregorius_n magnus_fw-la pastoralium_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o aliter_fw-la admonendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la subditi_fw-la &_o aliter_fw-la praelati_fw-la illi_fw-la ne_fw-la subjectio_fw-la conterat_fw-la illi_fw-la ne-locus_a superior_a extollat_fw-la illi_fw-la ut_fw-la humi●●ter_fw-la subjaceant_fw-la illi_fw-la quoque_fw-la ut_fw-la temperantur_fw-la praesint_fw-la bishop_n pilkingtons_n exposition_n on_o the_o prophet_n aedile_n pag._n ult_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n to_o make_v law_n for_o he_o to_o rule_v by_o but_o god_n rule_v by_o his_o own_o law_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o they_o a_o brief_a pithy_a discourse_n upon_o 1_o corinthian_n 14._o 40._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n all_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o place_n 1_o corinthian_n 14._o 40._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n hold_v forth_o touch_v the_o point_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n may_v be_v sum_v up_o in_o these_o particular_n first_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o be_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o a_o decent_a and_o orderly_a manner_n second_o what_o the_o church_n and_o member_n thereof_o be_v to_o do_v in_o this_o kind_n that_o the_o church-governor_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o see_v it_o do_v three_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o church-governor_n to_o see_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o congregation_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o orderly_o it_o be_v therefore_o their_o part_n in_o eminent_a measure_n to_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v decent_a and_o undecent_a what_o be_v orderly_a and_o disorderly_a now_o when_o i_o say_v it_o be_v their_o part_n i_o mean_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n their_o place_n and_o authority_n require_v it_o nor_o that_o they_o always_o have_v a_o power_n &_o spirit_n of_o discern_v to_o judge_v aright_o in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o seem_v the_o highpriest_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o prophte_n yea_o and_o david_n himself_o all_o of_o they_o think_v it_o decent_a to_o bring_v back_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o new_a cart_n which_o afterward_o david_n himself_o see_v and_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o do_v after_o due_a order_n 1._o chron._n 15._o 13._o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v since_o they_o also_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o judge_v and_o declare_v the_o decency_n of_o thing_n by_o no_o better_a a_o rule_n than_o their_o own_o wisdom_n judgement_n and_o pleasure_n but_o even_o they_o also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n must_v be_v guide_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n direct_v thus_o unto_o in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a and_o infallible_a 29._o scripture_n and_o with_o scripture_n nature_n and_o civil-custome_n yea_o and_o i_o willing_o also_o admit_v the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n in_o which_o a_o man_n live_v for_o to_o judge_v of_o decency_n by_o all_o these_o rule_n we_o have_v warrant_n in_o scripture_n as_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 33_o 34._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 14_o &_o 16._o and_o indeed_o they_o who_o be_v to_o approve_v themselves_o in_o all_o their_o proceed_n as_o 286._o paul_n do_v and_o as_o all_o church-master_n ought_v to_o do_v to_o every_o man_n conscience_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v serious_o guideo_fw-la by_o these_o pattern_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o they_o i_o say_v to_o give_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n their_o own_o wisdom_n and_o pleasure_n but_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o justify_v their_o do_n therein_o from_o such_o rule_n as_o every_o good_a conscience_n may_v see_v approvable_a 2_o cor._n 1._o 12._o 13._o c._n 4._o 2._o four_o and_o last_o this_o place_n in_o hand_n hold_v forth_o also_o far_o this_o truth_n that_o whatsoever_o thing_n the_o church_n see_v by_o those_o former_a rule_n to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o decent_a or_o which_o church-governor_n shall_v by_o these_o rule_n declare_v so_o to_o be_v those_o thing_n may_v and_o ought_v lawful_o to_o be_v do_v for_o far_o clear_n whereof_o 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to_o enter_v into_o marriage_n of_o which_o though_o marriage_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v indifferent_a yet_o single_a life_n be_v more_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o flesh_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 26._o etc._n etc._n 3._o necessary_a and_o decent_a either_o always_o as_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o keep_v 12._o silence_n in_o the_o church_n or_o at_o lest_o hic_fw-la &_o nune_n in_o some_o place_n and_o at_o some_o time_n so_o as_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o will_v be_v uncomely_a and_o unexpedient_a by_o light_n of_o 1._o nature_n 2._o scripture_n 3._o custom_n as_o a_o 11._o woman_n to_o be_v unvail_v in_o the_o congregation_n in_o eastern_a country_n so_o to_o 29._o abstain_v from_o blood_n whilst_o the_o eat_n of_o it_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o jew_n now_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o decent_a church-governor_n have_v power_n to_o give_v order_n and_o commandment_n concern_v they_o as_o do_v the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n touch_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v necessary_a to_o wit_n necessary_a during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v avoid_v act_v 15._o 28_o 29._o 1._o cor._n 20._o 32._o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v decent_a and_o expedient_a church-governor_n also_o have_v power_n to_o declare_v the_o decency_n and_o expediency_n of_o they_o yea_o 16._o and_o to_o advise_v and_o persuade_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o but_o not_o to_o give_v a_o order_n or_o law_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n thereunto_o far_o than_o themselves_o shall_v find_v it_o expedient_a and_o decent_a for_o themselves_o thus_o in_o point_n of_o abide_v in_o single-life_n in_o time_n of_o the_o church_n distress_n the_o apostle_n give_v his_o advice_n and_o judgement_n 1_o cor_fw-la 7._o 25_o 40._o yea_o and_o persuade_v to_o it_o for_o avoid_v trouble_n in_o the_o flesh_n vers._n 26._o and_o 28._o but_o will_v not_o bind_v they_o to_o it_o neither_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n nor_o of_o outward_a practice_n as_o have_v no_o command_n for_o it_o from_o the_o lord_n v._o 25._o in_o which_o respect_n he_o call_v such_o a_o commandment_n if_o he_o have_v give_v it_o a_o snare_n v._o 35._o and_o herein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church-governor_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o may_v in_o civill-matter_n make_v bind_v law_n for_o any_o thing_n expedient_a for_o public_a weal_n which_o subject_n be_v ready_o to_o submit_v unto_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o tit._n 3._o 1._o rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o 5._o but_o 301._o church-governor_n have_v not_o the_o like_a power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a to_o make_v bind_v law_n for_o any_o thing_n expedient_a in_o the_o church_n behoof_n unless_o necessity_n be_v join_v with_o expediencie_n against_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v objection_n paul_n have_v power_n to_o
command_v phil●mon_a that_o which_o be_v convenient_a phil._n 8._o therefore_o he_o may_v make_v a_o law_n command_v the_o church_n some_o expedient_a decent_a thing_n it_o follow_v not_o answer_n for_o first_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o give_v a_o commandment_n for_o once_o and_o that_o in_o a_o particular_a case_n as_o here_o another_o thing_n to_o make_v a_o law_n to_o bind_v one_o always_o to_o do_v the_o like_a second_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o command_v a_o particular_a person_n in_o case_n only_o of_o a_o private_a wrong_n who_o may_v owe_v himself_o to_o a_o church-governour_n as_o philemon_n do_v to_o paul_n another_o thing_n to_o command_v yea_o to_o give_v a_o stand_a command_n &_o bind_a law_n to_o a_o whole_a church_n in_o worship_n or_o ceremony_n to_o who_o he_o profess_v himself_o only_o a_o servant_n or_o minister_n 2_o cor._n 4._o 5._o over_o who_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n but_o only_o 3._o stewardly_a or_o economical_o to_o wit_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o his_o lord_n or_o master_n name_n not_o in_o his_o own_o as_o the_o steward_n in_o a_o family_n have_v not_o power_n over_o his_o master_n spouse_n but_o when_o he_o speak_v or_o show_v his_o master_n command_n or_o direction_n this_o not_o his_o own_o but_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v only_o indifferent_a and_o decent_a i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o ever_o church_n governor_n do_v lawful_o advise_v and_o persuade_v they_o much_o less_o charge_n and_o command_v they_o and_o that_o this_o place_n in_o hand_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 40._o do_v not_o give_v they_o any_o such_o power_n though_o it_o be_v much_o urge_v to_o this_o end_n may_v appear_v from_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o place_n speak_v not_o of_o indifferent_a decent_a thing_n but_o of_o necessary_a decent_a thing_n only_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o be_v undecent_a and_o disorderly_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n scripture_n custom_n as_o 3_o for_o man_n to_o wear_v long-hair_n woman_n to_o be_v bareheaded_a 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enarratio_fw-la in_o psal._n 126._o &_o 138._o &_o ad_fw-la simplicianum_fw-la l._n 2._o qu._n 4._o gulielmus_fw-la stuckius_n antiqu._n convivialium_fw-la l._n c._n 33._o l._n 2._o c._n 34._o and_o walaeus_n in_o mat._n c._n 26._o p._n 294_o to_o 299_o and_o in_o mar._n c._n 11._o v._n 25._o prove_v at_o large_a therefore_o to_o confine_v christian_n to_o pray_v text_n or_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n only_o kneel_v not_o stand_v or_o sit_v or_o else_o to_o censure_v or_o debar_v they_o from_o these_o ordinance_n must_v needs_o be_v without_o the_o verge_n of_o this_o text_n and_o so_o of_o church-governor_n jurisdiction_n and_o a_o high_a encroachment_n upon_o their_o christian_a liberty_n but_o because_o this_o point_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n both_o for_o church_n governor_n and_o other_o to_o be_v true_o inform_v in_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o clear_v the_o same_o from_o some_o other_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o church-governor_n to_o 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of_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o straightn_v the_o bound_n of_o christian_a liberty_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o former_a of_o these_o to_o wit_n that_o to_o command_v indifferent_a decent_a thing_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o apostolical_a authority_n appear_v from_o the_o commission_n grant_v to_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v the_o large_a commission_n that_o ever_o christ_n give_v to_o any_o church-governor_n leges_fw-la mat._n 28._o 20._o where_o our_o saviour_n give_v they_o commission_n to_o teach_v all_o nation_n to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v command_v they_o now_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v command_v they_o be_v necessary_a not_o indifferent_a for_o the_o people_n to_o observe_v if_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n over_o and_o above_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v necessary_a shall_v teach_v the_o people_n to_o observe_v indifferent_a thing_n also_o which_o christ_n have_v not_o command_v they_o shall_v exceed_v the_o 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