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A51419 Confessions and proofes of Protestant divines of reformed churches that episcopacy is in respect of the office according to the word of God, and in respect of the use the best : together with a brief treatise touching the originall of bishops and metropolitans. Morton, Thomas, 1564-1659.; Ussher, James, 1581-1656. Originall of bishops and metropolitans.; W. C. Apostolicall institution of episcopacy. 1662 (1662) Wing M2836; ESTC R40650 81,901 89

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unequal_o in_o both_o whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v labour_v to_o solve_v the_o doubt_n by_o some_o commodious_a and_o congruous_a interpretation_n whether_o thus_o if_o by_o candlestick_n be_v to_o understand_v the_o people_n then_o by_o people_n to_o conceive_v such_o of_o who_o the_o prophet_n speak_v like_o people_n like_o pastor_n so_o that_o the_o irrepentant_a people_n adhere_v to_o the_o unpenitent_a pastor_n may_v just_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o punishment_n second_o or_o thus_o by_o take_v the_o word_n candlestick_n to_o signify_v the_o pastor_n himself_o for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o call_v mat._n 5._o 15_o and_o that_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v be_v diverse_o take_v in_o the_o same_o sentence_n can_v be_v strange_a to_o he_o who_o be_v not_o a_o stranger_n to_o scripture_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o shall_v save_v his_o life_n viz._n mortal_a shall_v loose_v his_o life_n to_o wit_n the_o eternal_a and_o again_o 2._o cor._n 5._o 21._o of_o christ_n he_o that_o know_v no_o sin_n proper_o take_v be_v make_v for_o we_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n or_o else_o not_o to_o seek_v further_o by_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n place_n as_o here_o betoken_v man_n estate_n and_o condition_n with_o relation_n to_o other_o in_o which_o sense_n may_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v remove_v by_o alter_v the_o relation_n to_o that_o one_o pastor_n both_o by_o not_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o bishop_n and_o by_o withhold_v maintenance_n xxii_o thesis_n that_o our_o opposite_n third_n exposition_n of_o the_o word_n angel_n to_o signify_v one_o only_a pastor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v extreme_o new_a and_o naught_o this_o misbeget_v brat_n namely_o a_o exposition_n which_o before_o these_o day_n of_o distraction_n never_o see_v print_n we_o may_v think_v shall_v by_o and_o by_o vanish_v with_o its_o own_o novelty_n how_o much_o more_o for_o the_o safety_n thereof_o which_o we_o be_v rather_o to_o inquire_v after_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v very_o transparent_a for_o the_o reason_n which_o these_o our_o opposite_n may_v have_v read_v in_o irrigationem_fw-la mr._n brightman_n viz._n the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n be_v more_o ennoble_v of_o all_o other_o by_o paul_n triennial_n labour_v therein_o next_o by_o the_o divine_a epistle_n write_v unto_o the_o people_n there_o as_o also_o by_o that_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v their_o pastor_n and_o beside_o for_o john_n laborious_a water_v thereof_o for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o so_o he_o but_o how_o successful_a be_v these_o then_o this_o be_v tell_v we_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v so_o mighty_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prevail_v act._n 19_o 20._o now_o that_o after_o paul_n long_a residence_n after_o timothy_n pastorship_n and_o after_o saint_n john_n water_v of_o that_o church_n and_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o that_o with_o so_o admirable_a success_n and_o yet_o here_o but_o one_o only_a pastor_n among_o they_o be_v this_o credible_a what_o say_v the_o scripture_n the_o harvest_n indeed_o be_v great_a but_o the_o labourer_n be_v few_o but_o here_o in_o the_o mighty_o great_a harvest_n the_o labourer_n be_v few_o than_o few_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o meddle_v with_o such_o trifle_n in_o earnest_n but_o that_o our_o study_n have_v be_v to_o weed_v out_o even_o the_o least_o scruple_n now_o that_o we_o be_v to_o expedite_v a_o matter_n of_o high_a importance_n which_o be_v our_o proof_n of_o episcopacy_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n from_o confutation_n of_o the_o negative_a part_n hold_v by_o our_o opposite_n we_o pass_v to_o the_o proof_n and_o confirmation_n of_o our_o affirmative_a xxiii_o thesis_n that_o by_o the_o word_n angel_n of_o ephesus_n to_o signify_v a_o singular_a and_o individual_a pastor_n have_v a_o prelacy_n over_o presbyter_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o large_a consent_n of_o protestant_a divine_n without_o exception_n judicious_a and_o ingenuous_a the_o divine_n which_o we_o shall_v produce_v shall_v be_v those_o who_o our_o opposite_n themselves_o can_v call_v partialist_n in_o behalf_n of_o bishop_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o remote_a church_n or_o as_o it_o be_v domestic_n in_o our_o own_o country_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n we_o allege_v the_o last_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n 1._o master_n deodate_v who_o be_v to_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o his_o book_n late_o authorise_a to_o be_v publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o parliament_n the_o text_n in_o the_o revelation_n be_v write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n his_o paraphrase_n thus_o that_o be_v say_v he_o to_o the_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n under_o who_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o church_n to_o be_v employ_v or_o understand_v and_o the_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n under_o who_o person_n which_o because_o person_n can_v be_v but_o one_o according_a to_o the_o etymon_n of_o the_o word_n angel_n persona_fw-la quasi_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la una_fw-la or_o as_o it_o be_v define_v in_o philosophy_n a_o person_n be_v a_o individual_a intellectual_a nature_n yet_o so_o in_o this_o place_n as_o he_o be_v to_o acquaint_v all_o with_o the_o content_n of_o this_o epistle_n all_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v concern_v in_o he_o as_o all_o the_o other_o follow_v witness_n will_v acknowledge_v before_o he_o in_o the_o same_o church_n of_o geneva_n be_v theodore_n ecclesiam_fw-la beza_n by_o angel_n say_v he_o be_v mean_v the_o precedent_n who_o be_v admonish_v and_o his_o colleague_n with_o he_o so_o he_o eccles._n bullinger_n although_o he_o as_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o epistle_n concern_v as_o well_o people_n as_o pastor_n yet_o do_v he_o consent_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o epistle_n be_v inscribe_v to_o one_o by_o who_o the_o pastor_n and_o people_n may_v be_v inform_v as_o punctual_o and_o pertinent_o episcopum_fw-la marlorat_a some_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v as_o well_o in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o clergy_n yet_o do_v not_o john_n address_v himself_o unto_o the_o people_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o clergy_n but_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n so_o he_o of_o our_o chief_a angelum_fw-la gualther_n hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n with_o further_a evidence_n of_o these_o other_o word_n unto_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n write_n that_o be_v say_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o as_o history_n do_v manifest_a arridet_fw-la gaspar_n sibilius_n have_v compare_v the_o divers_a exposition_n confess_v say_v this_o as_o speak_v but_o of_o one_o angel_n please_v i_o better_o ecclesiae_fw-la piscator_fw-la brief_o and_o consonant_o to_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o church_n namely_o bishop_n express_o and_o church_n consequent_o because_o of_o matter_n of_o concernment_n to_o they_o also_o dignatur_fw-la paraeus_n doubt_v not_o to_o make_v his_o explanation_n as_o general_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o these_o epistle_n it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n say_v he_o that_o that_o which_o be_v mean_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v inscribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n or_o church_n proferantur_fw-la aretius_n be_v of_o no_o less_o esteem_n than_o the_o former_a and_o as_o punctual_a altogether_o by_o angel_n interpret_n a_o special_a one_o minister_n and_o disciple_n of_o john_n by_o who_o the_o writing_n may_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n episcopi_fw-la peter_n martyr_v use_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o first_o worthy_n john_n say_v he_o be_v command_v to_o write_v to_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o do_v we_o multiply_v remote_a author_n when_o one_o of_o their_o doctor_n may_v satisfy_v we_o both_o for_o the_o general_a and_o for_o himself_o velint_fw-la all_o the_o most_o learned_a interpreter_n say_v dr._n scultetus_n by_o angel_n expound_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o interpret_v without_o violence_n to_o the_o text._n so_o he_o after_o our_o so_o long_a peregrination_n in_o remote_a church_n it_o be_v time_n to_o haste_v home_o to_o try_v what_o our_o own_o english_a divine_n have_v judge_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o lest_o now_o we_o be_v too_o numerous_a we_o shall_v single_a out_o three_o who_o will_v be_v hold_v singular_a in_o the_o estimation_n of_o our_o opposite_n themselves_o 3._o dr._n reynolds_n although_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n say_v he_o there_o be_v sundry_a elder_n and_o pastor_n to_o guide_v it_o yet_o among_o those_o sundry_a be_v there_o one_o chief_a who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n apoc._n 2._o so_o
he_o his_o word_n need_v no_o paraphrase_n destinatur_fw-la dr._n fulke_n be_v one_o of_o they_o who_o our_o opposite_n have_v cite_v for_o their_o part_n who_o if_o he_o speak_v direct_o against_o they_o they_o may_v not_o be_v offend_v with_o we_o the_o epistle_n to_o pergamus_n say_v he_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o we_o have_v reserve_v master_n cartwright_n to_o the_o last_o that_o his_o testimony_n may_v be_v more_o last_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o opposite_n as_o from_o one_o who_o use_v to_o be_v most_o grateful_a unto_o they_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o church_n say_v he_o be_v therefore_o direct_v to_o the_o angel_n because_o he_o be_v the_o meet_a man_n by_o office_n by_o who_o the_o church_n may_v understand_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o letter_n so_o he_o and_o so_o they_o although_o this_o cloud_n of_o witness_n thus_o rain_v down_o abundance_n of_o testimony_n for_o proof_n of_o a_o apostolical_a original_n of_o episcopacy_n 2._o may_v just_o be_v hold_v so_o convincent_fw-la that_o nothing_o but_o selfenesse_n in_o any_o party_n can_v oppose_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o yet_o shall_v we_o furthermore_o fortify_v their_o proof_n desire_v that_o this_o one_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v to_o wit_n the_o reason_n why_o all_o our_o opposite_n have_v struggle_v against_o this_o our_o exposition_n as_o a_o break_v neck_n to_o their_o whole_a cause_n but_o we_o will_v go_v on_o xxiv_o thesis_n that_o antiquity_n hold_v not_o the_o word_n angel_n whereof_o we_o treat_v to_o be_v take_v collective_o for_o a_o multitude_n of_o pastor_n if_o that_o our_o opposite_n have_v not_o say_v that_o we_o cite_v no_o ancient_a father_n for_o our_o exposition_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v frame_v this_o thesis_n only_o we_o can_v tell_v with_o what_o appetite_n they_o do_v it_o be_v it_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o judgement_n of_o father_n satisfactory_a in_o this_o case_n why_o then_o have_v they_o not_o allege_v any_o one_o syllable_n out_o of_o they_o for_o their_o own_o collective_a sense_n but_o we_o list_v not_o to_o expostulate_v rather_o hope_v the_o best_a we_o entreat_v they_o to_o spell_v the_o word_n of_o johannes_n ambrose_n they_o be_v but_o few_o i_o call_v bishop_n angel_n as_o i_o be_o teach_v in_o the_o revelation_n what_o ambrose_n mean_v by_o bishop_n who_o can_v doubt_v likewise_o ecclesia_fw-la augustine_n the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o hippo_n say_v of_o one_o of_o these_o angel_n that_o he_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n by_o the_o divine_a voice_n mean_v the_o scripture_n if_o above_o scultetus_n when_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o most_o learned_a interpreter_n by_o angel_n understand_v bishop_n if_o among_o all_o he_o comprehend_v the_o ancient_n we_o have_v not_o to_o seek_v more_o witness_n however_o we_o need_v not_o because_o there_o be_v but_o very_o rare_a comment_n upon_o the_o apocalypse_n among_o the_o father_n much_o less_o upon_o these_o text_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o what_o be_v want_v in_o their_o commentary_n they_o supply_v in_o their_o historical_a relation_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o render_v unto_o we_o one_o polycarpus_n bishop_n and_o martyr_n to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o these_o angel_n in_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o interim_n we_o will_v plead_v reason_n with_o our_o opposite_n xxv_o thesis_n that_o the_o word_n angel_n in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o revelation_n be_v common_o if_o not_o always_o individual_o take_v better_a reason_n they_o can_v expect_v then_o be_v the_o retort_v of_o their_o own_o argument_n upon_o they_o when_o they_o dislike_v this_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v common_o if_o not_o always_o take_v collective_o ergo_fw-la ought_v it_o to_o be_v so_o interpret_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o cap._n so_o they_o but_o altogether_o amiss_o as_o have_v be_v show_v it_o will_v be_v our_o part_n to_o prove_v the_o contradictory_n whereof_o upon_o observation_n in_o read_v commentary_n upon_o the_o revelation_n we_o be_v the_o more_o confident_a our_o opposite_n at_o their_o leisure_n may_v inquire_v to_o other_o author_n we_o for_o this_o present_n shall_v need_v but_o commend_v a_o special_a one_o unto_o they_o who_o in_o their_o opinion_n may_v stand_v for_o many_o because_o only_o now_o at_o hand_n he_o after_o these_o two_o chapter_n as_o the_o marginall_n show_v 17._o through_o his_o whole_a commentary_n upon_o the_o same_o book_n take_v the_o word_n angel_n so_o far_o individual_o as_o to_o interpret_v it_o of_o some_o one_o person_n either_o express_o by_o name_n or_o else_o equivalent_o by_o a_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la as_o thus_o some_o not_o able_a one_o or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o do_v appeal_v to_o the_o text_n themselves_o to_o give_v a_o sufficient_a taste_n for_o oftentime_o the_o angel_n be_v reckon_v seven_o and_o after_o distribute_v ordinative_o into_o first_o second_o three_o and_o so_o till_o the_o seven_o as_o plain_o as_o one_o can_v reckon_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n chap._n 15._o and_o 16._o afterward_o we_o have_v recite_v one_o angel_n have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n chap._n 20._o be_v there_o need_v of_o a_o collective_o understand_v multitude_n of_o angel_n to_o keep_v one_o key_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o mighty_a angel_n for_o deliver_v a_o little_a book_n chap._n 10._o 1_o 2._o beside_o the_o angel_n who_o john_n be_v say_v to_o have_v worship_v chap._n 22._o will_v they_o say_v this_o angel_n also_o to_o comprehend_v a_o multitude_n then_o may_v the_o angel_n reply_n have_v you_o forget_v when_o i_o say_v to_o john_n i_o be_o thy_o fellow_n servant_n but_o five_o word_n and_o every_o one_o a_o individual_a three_o to_o return_v to_o the_o question_a text_n whereas_o some_o of_o the_o angel_n be_v commend_v for_o notable_a virtue_n and_o as_o much_o condemn_v for_o some_o notorious_a vice_n they_o that_o think_v that_o all_o the_o same_o vice_n and_o virtue_n do_v as_o well_o imply_v every_o pastor_n in_o all_o the_o college_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n may_v as_o well_o conceive_v that_o where_o the_o deformity_n be_v note_v in_o any_o corporation_n therefore_o every_o person_n in_o it_o be_v equal_o flat-nosed_n crook't-legged_n bald-headed_a and_o the_o like_a last_o the_o angel_n and_o church_n be_v both_o reckon_v distinct_o seven_o time_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o collective_a number_n of_o the_o order_n of_o pastor_n without_o so_o much_o as_o any_o insinuation_n of_o distinguish_v they_o either_o from_o angel_n or_o church_n have_v they_o any_o key_n to_o unlock_v such_o a_o mystery_n from_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v we_o pass_v unto_o a_o evidence_n of_o no_o less_o importance_n historical_a experience_n and_o practice_n xxvi_o thesis_n that_o by_o angel_n be_v mean_v individual_o one_o bishop_n be_v demonstrate_v by_o historical_a learning_n without_o contradiction_n history_n be_v the_o life_n of_o memory_n and_o memorial_n of_o man_n life_n if_o it_o may_v be_v undubitable_o have_v it_o must_v necessary_o seal_v up_o the_o verity_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n whereof_o we_o have_v have_v evident_a instance_n in_o the_o episcopal_a tradition_n from_o james_n in_o jerusalem_n mark_v in_o alexandria_n peter_n in_o antioch_n and_o in_o rome_n and_o now_o we_o be_v to_o insist_v upon_o example_n of_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n in_o two_o of_o these_o angelical_a church_n ephesus_n and_o smyrna_n for_o the_o first_o it_o have_v be_v make_v good_a unto_o you_o out_o of_o eusebius_n that_o 25_o polycrates_n write_v himself_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n testify_v withal_o a_o line_n of_o seven_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o kindred_n his_o predecessor_n whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v the_o declaration_n make_v by_o leontius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o magnesia_n in_o the_o general_a 11._o council_n of_o chalcedon_n of_o 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metamorphosis_n act_v and_o prove_v story_n when_o i_o
present_a defence_n and_o agree_v as_o well_o to_o timothy_n as_o to_o titus_n ordinatus_fw-la hierome_n have_v record_v both_o timothy_n and_o titus_n bishop_n the_o one_o of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o other_o of_o crete_n to_o who_o episcopum_fw-la ambrose_n 11._o primasius_n tim._n gregory_n the_o great_a do_v consent_n luther_n also_o bring_v in_o augustine_n into_o the_o say_a chorus_n we_o hasten_v to_o our_o last_n act._n our_o second_o ground_n out_o of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v a_o prelacy_n over_o presbyter_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v rev._n c._n 2._o 3._o in_o the_o book_n of_o revelation_n christ_n by_o his_o angel_n proper_o so_o call_v command_v john_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n vers_fw-la 1._o tell_v he_o mystical_o of_o seven_o golden_a candlestick_n vers_fw-la 13._o and_o of_o seven_o star_n vers_fw-la 16._o and_o afterward_o expound_v their_o meaning_n seven_o star_n to_o signify_v seven_o angel_n of_o the_o 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