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order_n ancient_a counsel_n great_a 70 3 2.1183 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07834 An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions. Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630. 1617 (1617) STC 18205; ESTC S115249 1,351,375 915

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arm_n divide_v the_o city_n and_o the_o suburb_n on_o that_o side_n be_v more_o strong_o fortify_v then_o other_o where_o the_o city_n join_v with_o the_o suburb_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o in_o the_o suburb_n on_o this_o side_n the_o fugare_n have_v build_v many_o house_n to_o be_v let_v for_o a_o gulden_a yearly_a to_o the_o poor_a that_o be_v papist_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o wall_n be_v high_o build_v and_o the_o ditch_n be_v deep_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o there_o be_v four_o other_o gate_n this_o side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v low_a the_o field_n without_o be_v as_o i_o say_v all_o drown_v with_o water_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o each_o meal_n six_o or_o seven_o batzen_n i_o pay_v for_o two_o meal_n and_o my_o horse_n meat_n twenty_o three_o batzen_n this_o city_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a conduit_n call_v the_o stately_a workmanship_n vulgar_o statlich_n kunst_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o water_n be_v ten_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n there_o be_v ten_o very_a fair_a church_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n it_o be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n that_o the_o bowel_n of_o otho_n the_o emperor_n be_v bury_v there_o also_o there_o be_v a_o curious_a picture_n of_o christ_n pray_v in_o the_o garden_n whilst_o his_o disciple_n sleep_v and_o upon_o a_o very_a fair_a clock_n be_v three_o statue_n of_o the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n so_o they_o call_v the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o east_n and_o these_o carry_v about_o by_o a_o circle_n of_o iron_n worship_n christ_n when_o the_o clock_n strike_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n where_o the_o imperial_a parliament_n vulgar_o call_v reichs-tagen_a have_v often_o be_v hold_v i_o find_v nothing_o to_o answer_v the_o magnificence_n of_o this_o city_n only_o on_o the_o gate_n this_o be_v write_v wise_a man_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n fool_n upon_o the_o sand_n for_o i_o say_v this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o stony_a hill_n in_o the_o jesuit_n 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empire_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v retchs-statt_a and_o as_o other_o free_a city_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o senator_n there_o be_v many_o alm_n house_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o one_o wherein_o four_o hundred_o be_v nourish_v by_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o house_n give_v to_o that_o house_n of_o old_a by_o good_a man_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o northern_a mouth_n of_o the_o alps_n in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n and_o hill_n full_a of_o game_n for_o hunt_v and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o populous_a it_o be_v by_o that_o a_o german_a author_n write_v that_o in_o a_o year_n when_o no_o plague_n reign_v 1705_o be_v baptize_v and_o 1227_o bury_v be_v constant_a in_o my_o purpose_n take_v at_o nurnberg_n to_o go_v from_o auspurge_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o germany_n and_o so_o into_o the_o low-countries_n yet_o i_o will_v remember_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o journey_n from_o augspurg_n to_o venice_n describe_v in_o my_o voyage_n from_o stand_v to_o venice_n and_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n from_o augspurg_n i_o ride_v to_o vlme_v and_o thence_o to_o lindawe_n and_o all_o the_o way_n hire_v my_o horse_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o batzen_n a_o day_n pay_v for_o the_o day_n in_o which_o my_o horse_n return_v and_o hire_v footman_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o and_o bear_v their_o charge_n the_o first_o day_n i_o ride_v four_o mile_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o fugar_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o tilleng_fw-mi and_o one_o mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o inspruch_n in_o a_o mountainous_a country_n full_a of_o wood_n of_o juniper_n ash_n oak_n and_o beache_n to_o burg_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o dinner_n and_o horsemeat_n eight_o batzen_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o ride_v four_o mile_n to_o vlme_n through_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n enter_v the_o city_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o bridge_n the_o river_n danow_n which_o though_o run_v in_o vlme_n a_o plain_a yet_o have_v a_o most_o violent_a course_n so_o as_o boat_n carry_v down_o the_o stream_n use_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o place_n wherethey_a land_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o yet_o some_o bark_n of_o burden_n be_v sometime_o draw_v back_o by_o the_o force_n of_o horse_n myself_o have_v see_v ten_o horse_n draw_v one_o bark_n but_o they_o use_v a_o great_a number_n according_a to_o occasion_n some_o thirty_o or_o more_o as_o they_o report_v and_o he_o that_o ride_v on_o the_o horse_n near_o the_o bark_n be_v call_v wage-halse_a that_o be_v neck_n venturer_n because_o hce_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v often_o draw_v under_o the_o water_n till_o the_o other_o horse_n draw_v they_o out_o again_o this_o river_n have_v four_o great_a water_n fall_v whereof_o the_o great_a be_v at_o struddle_n eighteen_o mile_n from_o vienna_n which_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v pass_v except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o flood_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o bridge_n be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o boat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a stream_n and_o especial_o because_o the_o mariner_n be_v many_o time_n drunken_a or_o negligent_a they_o use_v for_o a_o charm_n to_o sprinkle_v their_o draw_a horse_n with_o water_n and_o use_v with_o continual_a loud_a cry_n to_o make_v they_o draw_v this_o navigation_n be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o low_a oestreich_n be_v fertile_a may_v supply_v the_o upper_a be_v barren_a with_o wine_n and_o corn_n munster_n write_v of_o two_o fall_n of_o this_o river_n one_o below_o lintz_n where_o the_o water_n make_v a_o terrible_a noise_n beat_v upon_o the_o rocky_a bed_n the_o other_o at_o grin_n where_o the_o water_n make_v a_o dangerous_a whirlpool_n of_o unsearchable_a depth_n vlme_n be_v seat_v in_o schwaben_n or_o suevia_n as_o augspurge_n be_v and_o have_v his_o name_n of_o elm_n tree_n charles_n the_o great_a build_v a_o monastery_n in_o this_o village_n which_o in_o time_n grow_v to_o a_o city_n and_o under_o the_o emperor_n fredrick_n the_o three_o buy_v their_o freedom_n of_o the_o monk_n the_o building_n thereof_o be_v of_o wood_n and_o clay_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n call_v in_o latin_a teutonicus_n be_v in_o old_a time_n of_o great_a power_n and_o have_v yet_o a_o house_n in_o this_o city_n it_o have_v one_o stately_a church_n in_o the_o yard_n whereof_o the_o mount_n olivet_n be_v curious_o engrave_v it_o have_v a_o fair_a senate_n house_n and_o the_o armoury_n have_v such_o store_n of_o ordinance_n and_o all_o munition_n as_o it_o yield_v not_o therein_o to_o the_o proud_a city_n in_o germany_n the_o write_a table_n make_v in_o this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o goodness_n and_o be_v thence_o carry_v into_o foreign_a part_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o this_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o most_o fertile_a soil_n be_v very_o plentiful_a both_o in_o meat_n and_o banquet_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o dinner_n seven_o batzen_n in_o this_o country_n they_o drink_v nothing_o but_o wine_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o upper_a germany_n but_o it_o be_v sharp_a and_o the_o mass_n or_o measure_n be_v sell_v for_o three_o batzen_n when_o we_o be_v at_o dinner_n a_o tumbler_n come_v in_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o show_v his_o cunning_n he_o stand_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o drink_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n which_o seem_v strange_a to_o the_o beholder_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v a_o mile_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n upon_o the_o danow_n which_o we_o pass_v and_o ride_v two_o mile_n further_o in_o the_o like_o fertile_a plain_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o by_o all_o man_n much_o commend_v for_o the_o fruitful_a pasture_n thereof_o and_o so_o we_o
for_o my_o doublet_n and_o hose_n eight_o light_n to_o my_o laundress_n for_o make_v a_o shirt_n a_o lyre_n that_o be_v twenty_o sol_n for_o wash_v it_o two_o sol_n and_o for_o wash_v four_o handkerchief_n one_o sol_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o particular_a expense_n the_o city_n paduoa_n be_v build_v by_o antenor_n a_o trojan_a and_o the_o heneti_n drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n join_v themselves_o to_o these_o trojan_n these_o with_o joint_a force_n drive_v out_o the_o euganei_n from_o the_o fertile_a euganean_n hill_n near_o paduoa_n where_o hereules_n leave_v they_o and_o these_o heneti_n give_v to_o their_o posterity_n the_o name_n of_o venetian_n to_o who_o the_o colony_n of_o tuscany_n join_v themselves_o than_o the_o french_a subdue_v all_o this_o province_n till_o at_o last_o they_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_a empire_n decline_v the_o visigothe_n under_o alaricus_n drive_v the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o paduoa_n into_o the_o lake_n of_o venice_n then_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n spoil_v paduoa_n and_o the_o longobard_n burn_v it_o which_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o flourish_v under_o the_o german_a emperor_n acciolinus_n usurp_v the_o government_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1237._o but_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o help_v by_o the_o venetian_n restore_v it_o to_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1257._o in_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelph_n &_o gibelline_n paduoa_o then_o &_o from_o that_o time_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o scaliger_n &_o cararrians_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 1402._o the_o venetian_n take_v the_o city_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o the_o year_n 1509._o when_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n make_v they_o yield_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o venetian_n after_o two_o month_n recover_v it_o and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o who_o send_v a_o magistrate_n call_v podesta_n every_o fifteen_o month_n to_o govern_v it_o some_o say_v paduoa_n be_v first_o call_v antenoria_n as_o the_o heneti_n give_v the_o name_n of_o venice_n to_o the_o country_n till_o after_o antenor_n death_n the_o heneti_n call_v it_o paduoa_o of_o a_o city_n in_o their_o country_n whence_o they_o be_v drive_v other_o say_v it_o have_v the_o name_n from_o a_o greek_a word_n upon_o the_o fly_n of_o swan_n other_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n po_n call_v in_o latin_a padus_n or_o of_o the_o territory_n lie_v beyond_o the_o po_n the_o river_n give_v name_n to_o the_o territory_n and_o that_o to_o the_o city_n before_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o attila_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n medoacus_n but_o after_o it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o a_o fenny_a soil_n where_o now_o the_o market_n place_n be_v but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v enlarge_v on_o both_o side_n the_o water_n be_v without_o the_o outmost_a wall_n seven_o mile_n compass_n and_o of_o a_o triangular_a form_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o first_o angle_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n where_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o hermit_n of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o the_o stately_a palace_n areno_n in_o which_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v lodge_v when_o he_o return_v from_o poland_n into_o france_n the_o second_o angle_n be_v towards_o the_o east_n where_o be_v the_o gate_n at_o which_o they_o take_v water_n to_o pass_v upon_o the_o river_n brenta_n to_o venice_n the_o three_o angle_n be_v towards_o the_o south_n where_o be_v the_o monastery_n santo_n call_v of_o saint_n anthony_n of_o lisbon_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n justina_n and_o these_o angle_n take_v away_o the_o old_a city_n be_v round_o on_o the_o westside_n upon_o the_o wall_n be_v build_v the_o old_a palace_n of_o the_o old_a city_n paduoa_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o sweet_a plain_n have_v no_o tree_n near_o the_o city_n of_o old_a the_o wall_n be_v triple_a and_o now_o it_o be_v double_a the_o inner_a wall_n be_v some_o three_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v very_o high_a have_v a_o walk_n upon_o it_o round_o about_o with_o pleasant_a shade_n of_o tree_n where_o gentleman_n use_v to_o play_v at_o the_o balloon_n this_o wall_n compass_v round_o with_o the_o brent_n have_v fourteen_o gate_n with_o as_o many_o bridge_n of_o stone_n the_o river_n brent_n likewise_o compass_v the_o outward_a wall_n which_o be_v about_o seven_o mile_n compass_n and_o have_v six_o stately_a gate_n but_o this_o wall_n be_v nothing_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o other_o the_o river_n athesis_n divide_v the_o territory_n of_o paduoa_n from_o that_o of_o uerona_n and_o the_o river_n po_n divide_v it_o from_o that_o of_o ferrara_n two_o river_n of_o old_a call_v medonci_n enter_v the_o city_n the_o great_a at_o this_o day_n call_v brenta_n fall_v from_o the_o alps_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n branch_n run_v to_o paduoa_n and_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n branch_n to_o rosta_n and_o divide_v 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and_o fortune_n abilitte_v and_o more_o shall_v but_o that_o a_o constant_a care_n and_o labour_n agree_v not_o with_o a_o inconstant_a health_n in_o a_o unwholesome_a and_o uncertain_a climate_n this_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o do_v live_v your_o dear_a and_o will_v die_v your_o majesty_n faithful_a servant_n essex_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n his_o lordp_n bring_v back_o his_o force_n into_o lemster_n the_o soldier_n be_v weary_a sick_a and_o uncredible_o diminish_v in_o number_n and_o himself_o return_v to_o dublin_n all_o that_o his_o lordp_n have_v do_v in_o this_o journey_n beside_o the_o scatter_n of_o the_o rebel_n weak_a troop_n be_v the_o take_n of_o cahir_n castle_n and_o receive_v the_o l._n of_o cahir_n the_o l._n roche_n and_o some_o other_o into_o her_o majesty_n protection_n who_o after_o his_o departure_n do_v either_o open_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o rebel_n party_n or_o secret_o combine_v with_o they_o while_o his_o lordp_n be_v in_o this_o journey_n 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and_o have_v too_o few_o follower_n and_o too_o small_a a_o estate_n to_o embrace_v so_o great_a a_o business_n so_o as_o the_o earl_n not_o obscure_o affect_v this_o employment_n himself_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v more_o strong_o confirm_v that_o dependency_n which_o all_o military_a man_n already_o have_v on_o he_o and_o his_o enemy_n willing_o give_v second_o to_o this_o his_o ambition_n that_o by_o his_o absence_n they_o may_v have_v better_a advantage_n to_o hurt_v he_o and_o to_o benefit_n themselves_o at_o that_o time_n the_o say_a earl_n easy_o draw_v this_o fatal_a government_n on_o his_o own_o shoulder_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o step_n and_o not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n be_v now_o to_o write_v of_o this_o honourable_a lord_n mountioy_n my_o decease_a lord_n and_o master_n i_o do_v faithful_o profess_v and_o pray_v the_o reader_n confident_o to_o believe_v which_o i_o hope_v most_o easy_o to_o obtain_v of_o those_o who_o best_o know_v i_o 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parent_n will_v have_v his_o picture_n he_o choose_v to_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o trowel_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o this_o mot_n adreadificandam_fw-la antiquam_fw-la domum_fw-la to_o rebuild_v the_o ancient_a house_n for_o this_o noble_a and_o ancient_a barony_n be_v decay_v not_o so_o muchby_o his_o progenitor_n prodigality_n as_o his_o father_n obstinate_a addiction_n to_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o alchumy_n by_o which_o he_o so_o long_o labour_v to_o increase_v his_o revenue_n till_o he_o have_v almost_o full_o consume_v they_o now_o to_o the_o purpose_n let_v we_o observe_v how_o he_o fulfil_v this_o ominous_a presage_n in_o rebnild_v that_o noble_a house_n till_o by_o his_o untimely_a death_n the_o same_o be_v fatal_o eclipse_v again_o he_o be_v of_o stature_n tall_a and_o of_o very_o comely_a proportion_n his_o skin_n fair_a with_o little_a hair_n on_o his_o body_n which_o hair_n be_v of_o colour_n blackish_a or_o incline_v to_o black_a and_o thin_a on_o his_o head_n 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description_n of_o his_o apparel_n may_v be_v think_v a_o needless_a curiosity_n yet_o must_v i_o add_v some_o few_o word_n thereof_o be_v cause_n have_v promise_v the_o lively_a portraiture_n of_o his_o body_n aswell_o as_o his_o mind_n the_o same_o can_v otherwise_o be_v so_o lively_o represent_v to_o the_o imagination_n beside_o that_o by_o his_o clothes_n some_o disability_n of_o his_o body_n to_o undertake_v this_o hard_a war_n may_v be_v conjecture_v and_o especial_o thë_n temper_n of_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v lively_o shadow_v since_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o apparel_n in_o some_o sort_n show_v the_o man_n his_o apparel_n in_o court_n and_o city_n be_v common_o of_o white_a or_o black_a tafetaes_n or_o satin_n and_o he_o wear_v two_o yea_o sometime_o three_o pair_n of_o silk_n stocking_n with_o black_a silk_n grogran_a cloak_n guard_v and_o ruff_n of_o comely_a depth_n and_o thickness_n never_o wear_v any_o fall_a band_n black_a beaver_n hat_n with_o 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martial_n of_o england_n nor_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n there_o to_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n as_o before_o till_o it_o shall_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o release_v both_o this_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n after_o my_o lord_n keeper_n all_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n give_v their_o censure_n amplify_a her_o majesty_n clemency_n and_o the_o earl_n offence_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o all_o accord_v to_o this_o censure_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o and_o not_o a_o sentence_n master_z secretary_z say_v my_o censure_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n deserve_v etc._n etc._n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o lord_n censure_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o very_o long_o only_o the_o noble_a man_n not_o counsellor_n be_v short_a the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n cite_v these_o two_o verse_n scilicet_fw-la a_fw-la superis_fw-la etiam_fw-la fortuna_fw-la luenda_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la veniant_fw-la laeso_fw-la numine_fw-la casus_fw-la hahet_fw-la even_o for_o our_o fortune_n god_n may_v cast_v we_o down_o neither_o can_v chance_v excuse_n it_o a_o god_n frown_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n say_v if_o he_o think_v that_o censure_n shall_v stand_v he_o will_v crave_v long_a time_n for_o it_o seem_v unto_o he_o somewhat_o hard_a and_o heavy_a intimate_v how_o easy_o a_o general_n commander_n may_v incur_v the_o like_a but_o quoth_v he_o in_o confidence_n of_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n i_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n zouch_n will_v give_v no_o other_o censure_n but_o that_o which_o he_o think_v the_o earl_n will_v lay_v upon_o himself_o that_o be_v that_o he_o will_v restrain_v himself_o from_o execute_v his_o office_n etc._n etc._n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o house_n till_o her_o majesty_n shall_v release_v all_o they_o all_o seem_v by_o their_o speech_n to_o conceive_v a_o sure_a hope_n of_o her_o majesty_n release_n this_o censure_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v reasonable_o cheerful_a only_o his_o body_n seem_v weak_a and_o distemper_a with_o sickness_n and_o now_o and_o then_o he_o show_v most_o manifest_a token_n of_o sorrow_n for_o his_o offence_n to_o her_o majesty_n by_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n special_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o own_o speech_n and_o when_o my_o lord_n keeper_n speak_v now_o i_o return_v to_o the_o irish_a affair_n tyrone_n on_o the_o five_o of_o june_n write_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o ormond_n that_o he_o have_v write_v to_o owny_a mac_n rory_n request_v he_o to_o take_v pledge_n for_o the_o earl_n her_o husband_n and_o so_o to_o enlarge_v he_o conditional_o that_o he_o shall_v swear_v to_o do_v henceforward_o no_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n to_o any_o in_o action_n with_o he_o and_o further_o that_o the_o young_a lady_n his_o mistress_n mean_v the_o earl_n daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v take_v for_o a_o pledge_n especial_o because_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o 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same_o offence_n be_v blame_v only_o the_o woman_n of_o germany_n be_v most_o temperate_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o of_o all_o i_o do_v ever_o see_v most_o modest_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n yet_o the_o woman_n of_o bohemia_n use_v as_o great_a or_o little_o less_a excess_n in_o drink_v as_o man_n not_o without_o a_o stain_n to_o their_o reputation_n of_o chastity_n the_o woman_n of_o germany_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o help_v their_o husband_n or_o friend_n by_o sip_v of_o the_o cup_n but_o i_o do_v never_o see_v any_o chaste_a woman_n as_o most_o of_o they_o be_v drink_v large_o much_o less_o to_o be_v drunken_a but_o for_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n whatsoever_o si_fw-mi quoties_fw-la peccant_a toties_fw-la sua_fw-la fulmina_fw-la mittat_fw-la princeps_fw-la exiguo_fw-la tempore_fw-la inermis_fw-la erit_fw-la if_o the_o prince_n smite_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o offend_v his_o sword_n and_o arm_n will_v fail_v he_o ere_o the_o end_n thus_o howsoever_o the_o german_n be_v 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lose_v time_n since_o we_o must_v be_v drunken_a let_v we_o do_v it_o quick_o the_o soon_o the_o better_a and_o therewith_o he_o so_o tire_v those_o at_o the_o table_n as_o he_o find_v no_o man_n will_v in_o that_o kind_n contend_v with_o he_o but_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o the_o cup_n set_v about_o his_o trencher_n increase_v in_o number_n he_o may_v easy_o find_v occasion_n as_o when_o his_o consort_n go_v out_o to_o make_v water_n either_o to_o convey_v some_o of_o they_o to_o their_o trencher_n or_o to_o give_v they_o to_o the_o servant_n to_o let_v away_o after_o supper_n he_o may_v nod_v and_o sleep_v as_o if_o he_o be_v drunken_a for_o stultitcam_fw-la simulare_fw-la loco_fw-la prudentia_fw-la summa_fw-la sometime_o the_o fool_n to_o play_v be_v wisdom_n great_a they_o say_v and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v lead_v to_o a_o bed_n which_o they_o have_v in_o all_o their_o stove_n and_o call_v the_o faulbett_n that_o be_v the_o slothful_a bed_n otherwise_o he_o may_v fain_o headache_n 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toil_n he_o have_v much_o better_a dance_n with_o the_o woman_n till_o midnight_n then_o return_v to_o the_o table_n among_o the_o drinker_n for_o one_o of_o these_o four_o he_o must_v do_v drink_n sleep_n dance_n or_o steal_v away_o no_o five_o course_n remain_v last_o let_v he_o wary_o choose_v his_o companion_n of_o that_o nation_n with_o good_a trial_n of_o their_o honest_a disposition_n but_o with_o stranger_n as_o english_a french_a and_o polakes_n let_v he_o careful_o eschew_v excess_n of_o drink_v for_o these_o and_o especial_o the_o english_a when_o they_o be_v heat_v with_o drink_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v mad_a in_o take_v exception_n and_o in_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o fury_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o quarrel_n then_o the_o dutch_a and_o have_v no_o mean_a in_o imitate_v
will_v cost_v he_o six_o penny_n or_o in_o some_o place_n but_o four_o penny_n yet_o this_o course_n be_v less_o honourable_a and_o not_o use_v by_o gentleman_n but_o if_o he_o will_v eat_v in_o his_o chamber_n he_o command_v what_o meat_n he_o will_v according_a to_o his_o appetite_n and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o he_o and_o his_o company_n yea_o the_o kitchen_n be_v open_a to_o he_o to_o command_v the_o meat_n to_o be_v dress_v as_o he_o best_o like_v and_o when_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n the_o host_n or_o hostess_n will_v accompany_v he_o or_o if_o they_o have_v many_o guest_n will_v at_o least_o visit_v he_o take_v it_o for_o courtesy_n to_o be_v bid_v sit_v down_o while_o he_o eat_v if_o he_o have_v company_n especial_o he_o shall_v be_v offer_v music_n which_o he_o may_v free_o take_v or_o refuse_v and_o if_o he_o be_v solitary_a the_o musician_n will_v give_v he_o the_o good_a day_n with_o music_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o no_o way_n 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better_a part_n of_o the_o english_a hold_v all_o excess_n blame_v worthy_a and_o drunkenness_n a_o reproachful_a vice_n clown_n and_o vulgar_a man_n only_o use_v large_a drink_n of_o beer_n or_o ale_n how_o much_o soever_o it_o be_v esteem_v excellent_a drink_n even_o among_o stranger_n but_o gentleman_n garrawse_v only_o in_o wine_n with_o which_o many_o mix_v sugar_n which_o i_o never_o observe_v in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o kingdom_n to_o be_v use_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o because_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o english_a be_v thus_o delight_v with_o sweetness_n the_o wine_n in_o tavern_n for_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o merchant_n or_o gentleman_n cellar_n be_v common_o mix_v at_o the_o fill_v thereof_o to_o make_v they_o pleasant_a and_o the_o same_o delight_n in_o sweetness_n have_v make_v the_o use_n of_o corand_n of_o corinth_n so_o frequent_a in_o all_o place_n and_o with_o all_o person_n in_o england_n as_o the_o very_a greek_n that_o sell_v they_o wonder_v what_o we_o do_v with_o such_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o and_o know_v not_o how_o we_o shall_v spend_v they_o except_o we_o use_v they_o for_o die_v or_o to_o feed_v hog_n chap._n four_o of_o scotland_n touch_v the_o subject_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o scotland_n extend_v five_o degree_n from_o the_o scotland_n meridian_n of_o sixteen_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o one_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v four_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o fifty_o six_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o that_o of_o sixty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o geographical_a description_n whereof_o i_o will_v brief_o follow_v the_o very_a word_n of_o camden_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v be_v a_o author_n without_o exception_n 1_o the_o gadeni_n of_o scotland_n be_v of_o old_a next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o ottadini_n of_o northumberland_n in_o england_n and_o inhabit_v the_o country_n now_o call_v teyfidale_n wherein_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a but_o the_o monastery_n of_o mailor_n 2_o in_o merch_n so_o call_v as_o a_o border_a country_n the_o castle_n hume_n be_v the_o old_a possession_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o hume_n near_o which_o be_v kelso_n the_o ancient_a dwell_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bothwell_n which_o be_v long_o by_o inheritance_n admiral_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o merch_n be_v mention_v in_o history_n for_o nothrng_a more_o than_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n 3_o laudania_n of_o old_a call_v pictland_n shoot_v out_o from_o merch_n towards_o the_o scottish_a narrow_a sea_n call_v the_o frith_n and_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n but_o have_v few_o wood_n in_o this_o country_n be_v these_o little_a city_n or_o town_n dunbarre_n haddington_n and_o musleborrow_n place_n wherein_o have_v be_v see_v the_o warlike_a virtue_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n somewhat_o low_o and_o near_o to_o the_o foresay_a frith_n lie_v edinburgh_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v castrum_n alatum_fw-la a_o rich_a city_n of_o old_a compass_v 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selgovae_fw-la inhabit_v the_o country_n call_v eskedale_n annandale_n and_o nidtsdale_n in_o which_o be_v the_o little_a town_n dunfrise_v 5_o next_o lay_v the_o novantes_fw-la in_o the_o valley_n where_o gallway_n and_o whitterne_n which_o city_n ptolemy_n call_v leucopibia_n be_v seat_v 6_o in_o the_o little_a country_n caricta_n have_v good_a pasture_n be_v the_o little_a town_n gergeny_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v rerigonium_n 7_o more_o inward_a lay_v the_o damnij_n where_o now_o sterling_n mert_v and_o claidsdale_n be_v seat_v here_o the_o river_n cluyde_n run_v by_o hamelton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o hameltons_n family_n of_o english_a race_n of_o which_o the_o three_o earl_n of_o arran_n live_v in_o our_o day_n and_o after_o by_o glascow_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o little_a university_n here_o
few_o be_v sound_a who_o have_v not_o cupboard_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n plate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o least_o and_o if_o a_o feast_n last_v long_o than_o one_o day_n they_o seldom_o use_v the_o same_o plate_n of_o silver_n or_o guild_a yea_o not_o only_o the_o great_a lord_n but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n use_v to_o eat_v in_o silver_n dish_n and_o whereas_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n use_v to_o drink_v in_o glass_n and_o have_v few_o vessel_n no_o pot_n or_o bole_n of_o silver_n and_o the_o german_n drink_v in_o pewter_n or_o stone_n pot_n have_v little_a or_o no_o plate_n most_o of_o the_o householder_n in_o england_n of_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n drink_v in_o silver_n yet_o howsoever_o the_o gentleman_n be_v serve_v with_o pot_n and_o bole_n of_o silver_n they_o rather_o delight_v to_o drink_v in_o glass_n of_o venice_n only_o the_o common_a sort_n use_v other_o kind_n of_o glass_n in_o the_o general_a 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the_o woman_n both_o in_o court_n and_o city_n as_o well_o in_o cloak_n as_o naked_a head_n and_o close_a sleeve_n on_o the_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o garment_n follow_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o germany_n in_o ireland_n the_o english_a and_o the_o english_a irish_a be_v attire_v after_o the_o english_a manner_n ireland_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o not_o with_o such_o pride_n and_o inconstancy_n perhaps_o for_o want_v of_o mean_n yet_o the_o english_a irish_a forget_v their_o own_o country_n be_v somewhat_o infect_v with_o the_o irish_a rudeness_n and_o with_o they_o be_v delight_v in_o simple_a light_a colour_n as_o red_a and_o yellow_a and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o degenerate_v citizen_n be_v somewhat_o infect_v with_o the_o irish_a filthiness_n as_o well_o in_o lousy_a bed_n foul_a sheet_n and_o all_o linen_n as_o in_o many_o other_o particular_n but_o as_o well_o in_o diet_n as_o apparel_n the_o citizen_n of_o dublyn_n most_o of_o all_o other_o and_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n and_o galloway_n in_o some_o good_a measure_n retain_v the_o english_a cleanliness_n touch_v the_o mere_a or_o wild_a irish_a it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v of_o they_o which_o of_o old_a be_v speak_v of_o the_o german_n namely_o that_o they_o wander_v slovenly_a and_o naked_a and_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o house_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o house_n with_o their_o beast_n among_o they_o the_o gentleman_n or_o lord_n of_o country_n wear_v close_a breech_n and_o stocking_n of_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o red_z or_o such_o light_a colour_n and_o a_o loose_a coat_n and_o a_o cloak_n or_o three_o corner_a mantle_n common_o of_o course_n light_a stuff_n make_v at_o home_n and_o their_o linen_n be_v course_n and_o slovenly_a i_o say_v slovenly_a because_o they_o seldom_o put_v off_o a_o
cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o 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of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o 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day_n to_o determine_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o four_o court_n be_v the_o burgraves_n right_a by_o which_o debt_n by_o specialty_n be_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o provincial_a law_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v few_o student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o because_o the_o emperor_n have_v institute_v three_o chaunecry_n one_o for_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n which_o province_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o second_o for_o the_o law_n of_o bohemia_n the_o three_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o emperor_n subject_n of_o austria_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n o._n bohemia_n for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o they_o also_o much_o esteem_v in_o the_o emperor_n court._n if_o a_o bohemian_a have_v a_o cause_n in_o any_o court_n of_o the_o german_n he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o by_o 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to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o accuser_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o i_o former_o say_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n chamber_n at_o spire_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v some_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o imperial_a meeting_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o a_o book_n vulgar_o call_v reichs_n abscheidt_fw-ge that_o be_v the_o epitome_n or_o abstract_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o will_v only_o set_v down_o brief_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a statute_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o year_n 1556_o that_o no_o subject_n of_o the_o elector_n nor_o any_o inhabitant_n or_o earl_n of_o their_o province_n shall_v appeal_v from_o they_o to_o this_o court_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1442_o make_v these_o statute_n that_o no_o prince_n shall_v by_o arm_n right_v himself_o against_o another_o before_o justice_n have_v be_v deny_v to_o he_o in_o this_o imperial_a court._n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v a_o prince_n or_o barron_n and_o of_o sixteen_o assessor_n half_o shall_v be_v civil_a lawyer_n and_o half_a of_o the_o knightly_a order_n that_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v carry_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o voice_n be_v equal_a the_o judge_n voice_n shall_v cast_v it_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v absent_a without_o leave_n of_o the_o assessor_n nor_o they_o without_o his_o leave_n and_o that_o without_o some_o great_a cause_n more_o than_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v absent_a at_o one_o time_n that_o in_o absence_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o voice_n that_o the_o chief_a judge_n be_v sick_a shall_v substitute_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o place_n who_o shall_v first_o take_v his_o oath_n the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o of_o their_o client_n than_o the_o judge_n shall_v appoint_v and_o shall_v swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n and_o malice_n the_o notary_n shall_v execute_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n appeal_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n except_o they_o be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o next_o superior_a court_n and_o so_o ascend_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o this_o chamber_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o payment_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v either_o keep_v a_o inn_n or_o trade_n as_o a_o merchant_n the_o judge_n shall_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n by_o the_o same_o decree_n all_o fee_n for_o writing_n and_o process_n be_v set_v down_o so_o as_o the_o client_n swear_v poverty_n shall_v go_v free_a so_o as_o he_o swear_v to_o pay_v the_o fee_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n or_o parliament_n that_o the_o defendant_n hide_v themselves_o the_o prince_n or_o citizen_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a shall_v swear_v upon_o a_o set_a day_n that_o they_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o any_o of_o their_o action_n or_o else_o shall_v satisfy_v all_o damage_n that_o the_o proctor_n shall_v speak_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o for_o jest_n or_o impertinent_a thing_n in_o word_n or_o writing_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o mulct_n in_o money_n and_o by_o be_v put_v to_o silence_n in_o that_o cause_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o diet_n at_o augsburg_n the_o year_n 1518_o two_o new_a assessor_n be_v add_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o charles_n as_o emperor_n shall_v appoint_v the_o chief_a judge_n two_o assessor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o two_o gentleman_n assessor_n and_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o patrimony_n shall_v appoint_v two_o learned_a assessor_n that_o three_o gentleman_n assessor_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o three_o secular_a elector_n three_o learned_a by_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n and_o three_o gentleman_n with_o three_o learned_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o six_o community_n for_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o community_n vulgar_o call_v kreysen_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o tribute_n and_o like_a duty_n as_o other_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o since_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o community_n further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o twenty_o two_o person_n shall_v with_o like_a equality_n be_v name_v yearly_o to_o visit_v this_o chamber_n or_o court._n that_o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o this_o court_n under_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o gulden_n and_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o next_o magistrate_n and_o they_o not_o willing_a or_o not_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v be_v appoint_v chief_a judge_n that_o for_o absence_n the_o pension_n shall_v be_v abate_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o time_n and_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o present_a that_o the_o judge_n shall_v swear_v to_o take_v no_o gift_n not_o to_o prolong_v cause_n and_o to_o do_v right_a without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o that_o the_o proctor_n shall_v take_v no_o fee_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v down_o by_o statute_n at_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o assessor_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o other_o religion_n then_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o protestant_n make_v at_o augsburg_n that_o one_o assessor_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v the_o speech_n of_o another_o nor_o shall_v rise_v to_o confer_v one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o speech_n of_o anger_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o all_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n that_o advocate_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o speak_v for_o himself_o first_o swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n that_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v be_v yearly_o visit_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o may_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n as_o substitute_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o three_o other_o each_o choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n by_o two_o prince_n one_o temporal_a the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o by_o one_o counsellor_n choose_v by_o each_o order_n namely_o one_o by_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o by_o each_o free_a city_n to_o who_o the_o complaint_n shall_v be_v present_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v forbid_v his_o subject_n to_o appeal_v to_o this_o court_n except_o they_o shall_v willing_o renounce_v the_o appeal_n but_o that_o all_o froward_a
never_o so_o poor_a will_v not_o marry_v the_o rich_a merchant_n daughter_n nor_o commonwealth_n a_o gentlewoman_n upon_o any_o condition_n any_o other_o than_o a_o gentleman_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o disinherit_n then_o base_a marriage_n which_o pollution_n of_o blood_n the_o kinsman_n will_v not_o suffer_v as_o in_o our_o age_n have_v be_v see_v by_o notable_a example_n one_o in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whereof_o the_o arch_a duke_n of_o inspruch_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o gentleman_n a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n which_o his_o kinsman_n will_v not_o suffer_v till_o he_o condition_v that_o her_o child_n shall_v not_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o fee_n as_o they_o do_v not_o though_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v live_v the_o other_o of_o a_o earl_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o nurnberg_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n by_o his_o kinsman_n till_o he_o leave_v she_o he_o be_v not_o account_v a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v not_o so_o by_o four_o descent_n at_o the_o least_o both_o by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o luneburg_n by_o statute_n may_v not_o admit_v any_o man_n into_o their_o number_n who_o have_v not_o eight_o degree_n on_o both_o side_n yea_o the_o german_n be_v so_o superstitious_a in_o this_o kind_n as_o a_o gentleman_n may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o who_o say_v he_o be_v no_o gentleman_n for_o the_o better_a conjecture_n of_o gentleman_n estimation_n in_o germany_n i_o remember_v one_o of_o the_o chief_n call_v von_n of_o shulenburg_n who_o i_o do_v see_v and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v fourteen_o thousand_o gold_n gulden_n yearly_o rend_v and_o never_o to_o ride_v without_o forty_o or_o fifty_o horse_n to_o attend_v he_o but_o i_o can_v sufficient_o marvel_v that_o the_o gentleman_n howsoever_o sometime_o learned_a yet_o proud_o despise_v graduate_n of_o the_o university_n no_o less_o or_o more_o than_o merchant_n which_o i_o find_v not_o only_o by_o common_a practice_n but_o also_o by_o my_o private_a experience_n for_o convert_n with_o a_o gentleman_n he_o perceive_v that_o i_o speak_v latin_n better_a than_o he_o think_v become_v a_o gentleman_n ask_v i_o how_o long_o i_o do_v study_v in_o the_o university_n and_o when_o i_o say_v that_o i_o be_v master_n of_o art_n which_o degree_n our_o best_a gentleman_n disdain_v not_o i_o find_v that_o he_o do_v after_o esteem_v i_o as_o a_o pedant_n whereupon_o find_v by_o discourse_n with_o other_o that_o gentleman_n despise_v these_o degree_n i_o sorbore_v after_o to_o make_v this_o my_o degree_n know_v to_o any_o and_o it_o seem_v more_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o gentleman_n first_o rise_v by_o learning_n warfare_n and_o traffic_n they_o only_o judge_v warfare_n worthy_a to_o raise_v and_o continue_v gentleman_n but_o indeed_o the_o traffic_n of_o germany_n be_v poor_a be_v chief_o of_o thing_n wrought_v by_o manual_a artist_n which_o they_o have_v some_o pretence_n to_o disdain_n whereas_o in_o italy_n traffic_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o the_o most_o noble_a disdain_n not_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o in_o england_n where_o traffic_n be_v no_o less_o noble_a the_o practice_n thereof_o be_v no_o stain_n to_o gentry_n when_o i_o tell_v a_o english_a gentleman_n the_o pride_n of_o the_o gentleman_n in_o germany_n despise_v degree_n of_o learning_n and_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o gentleman_n be_v vulgar_o call_v edelman_n he_o pleasant_o say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o english_a word_n idle_a men._n the_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n bear_v the_o arm_n of_o their_o mother_n though_o she_o be_v no_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o father_n and_o common_o they_o join_v to_o they_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o mot_n or_o sentence_n certain_a great_a letter_n that_o signify_v word_n as_o d._n h._n i._o m._n t._n signify_v der_n herr_fw-ge be_v it_o mein_fw-ge trost_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v my_o comfort_n and_o likewise_o f._n s._n v._o signify_v fide_fw-la sed_fw-la vide_fw-la that_o be_v trust_v but_o beware_v also_o citizen_n and_o artist_n bear_v arm_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o trick_v out_o full_o as_o the_o arm_n of_o gentleman_n only_o the_o helmet_n be_v close_o which_o gentleman_n bear_v open_a among_o the_o general_a order_n of_o knight_n into_o which_o gentleman_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v knight_n admit_v the_o templary_n in_o the_o year_n 1124_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n honorius_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o part_n whereof_o they_o dwell_v history_n report_v that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o incite_v they_o to_o do_v great_a damage_n by_o their_o treachery_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n make_v the_o holy_a war_n in_o asia_n at_o last_o the_o induce_n of_o heathenish_a religion_n all_o kind_n of_o lust_n and_o intemperance_n and_o the_o suspicion_n of_o their_o conspire_v with_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o too_o great_a power_n make_v pope_n clement_n the_o five_o a_o frenchman_n and_o reside_v at_o auignon_n first_o to_o extinguish_v the_o order_n in_o france_n then_o in_o all_o christendom_n in_o the_o year_n 1312_o the_o second_o order_n of_o the_o johanite_n or_o saint_n john_n be_v institute_v by_o balduine_a the_o second_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o in_o the_o year_n 1308_o they_o take_v the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n and_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n till_o they_o be_v expel_v thence_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o and_o then_o possess_v the_o island_n of_o malta_n they_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o templary_n rent_n be_v give_v to_o this_o order_n into_o which_o of_o old_a none_o but_o gentleman_n be_v admit_v the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o teutonike_n that_o be_v german_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1190_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o they_o be_v knight_n call_v hospital_n of_o the_o hospital_n which_o they_o keep_v near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n to_o entertain_v pilgrim_n at_o last_o all_o christian_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o palestine_n they_o remove_v their_o seat_n to_o venice_n whence_o be_v call_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovy_n against_o the_o prussian_n they_o seat_v themselves_o in_o prussia_n livonia_n and_o curlandia_n they_o be_v all_o bear_v of_o noble_a parent_n and_o do_v wear_v a_o white_a cloak_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n the_o polonian_n in_o the_o year_n 1410_o kill_v the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o knigh_n when_o many_o city_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n seek_v their_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1450_o and_o this_o order_n have_v win_v a_o battle_n against_o the_o king_n at_o last_o because_o the_o citizen_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n the_o knight_n themselves_o betray_v their_o city_n to_o the_o 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constable_n so_o call_v of_o conine_n and_o stapel_n as_o the_o stay_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o high_a command_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o admiral_n so_o call_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o naval_a affair_n then_o two_o marshal_n so_o call_v as_o skilful_a in_o horsemanship_n for_o the_o old_a dutch_a call_v a_o horse-mar_a and_o now_o a_o mare_n be_v by_o they_o call_v meri_fw-la and_o schalc_n signify_v cunning_a also_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o military_a title_n still_o remain_v hereditary_a to_o diverse_a family_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n be_v take_v from_o they_o other_o gentleman_n of_o this_o three_o rank_n be_v by_o inheritance_n officer_n to_o oversee_v the_o revenue_n and_o to_o take_v account_n such_o be_v the_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n for_o the_o prince_n rent_n for_o perpetual_a tribute_n of_o land_n and_o these_o honour_n still_o remain_v to_o certain_a family_n 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the_o four_o member_n be_v terra_n franca_n add_v to_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o three_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a in_o the_o year_n 1437_o with_o intent_n to_o bridle_v the_o power_n of_o bruges_n which_o city_n then_o much_o repine_v at_o the_o same_o and_o never_o cease_v to_o raise_v tumult_n till_o marie_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n abolish_v this_o four_o member_n which_o charles_n the_o five_o their_o grandchild_n short_o after_o restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n among_o the_o magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n affair_n namely_o the_o legal_a chamber_n consist_v of_o the_o prince_n counsellor_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o other_o court_n the_o meeting_n and_o number_n whereof_o be_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o common_o the_o meeting_n be_v at_o ghant_n and_o they_o consult_v of_o weighty_a affair_n which_o since_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prince_n privy_a counsel_n 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to_o answer_v the_o beat_n of_o his_o wife_n before_o the_o magistrate_n the_o multitude_n of_o woman_n be_v far_o great_a than_o of_o man_n which_o i_o not_o only_o former_o hear_v from_o other_o but_o myself_o observe_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o daily_a meeting_n of_o both_o sex_n where_o a_o man_n may_v see_v sixty_o or_o more_o woman_n slide_v upon_o the_o ice_n and_o otherwise_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o five_o or_o six_o or_o much_o few_o man_n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v not_o easy_o yield_v since_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o man_n be_v much_o consume_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n their_o army_n consist_v altogether_o of_o stranger_n and_o few_o or_o no_o hollander_n except_o some_o willing_o serve_v for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v press_v by_o authority_n but_o only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v excpt_v these_o reason_n thereof_o may_v be_v approve_v that_o the_o watery_a province_n breed_v phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o together_o with_o the_o man_n excessive_a drink_n may_v disable_v they_o to_o beget_v male_n or_o that_o the_o woman_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o hollander_n confess_v not_o easy_o find_v a_o husband_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o disparity_n of_o the_o sex_n in_o number_n common_o live_v unmarried_a till_o they_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o as_o common_o take_v husband_n of_o twenty_o year_n age_n which_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o woman_n more_o powerful_a in_o generation_n and_o the_o woman_n not_o only_o take_v young_a man_n to_o their_o husband_n but_o those_o also_o which_o be_v most_o simple_a and_o tractable_a so_o as_o by_o the_o foresay_a privilege_n of_o wife_n to_o dispose_v good_n by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o by_o the_o contract_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o dowry_n which_o to_o the_o same_o end_n use_v to_o be_v wary_o draw_v they_o keep_v their_o husband_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o awe_n and_o almost_o alone_o without_o their_o husband_n 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disease_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o in_o few_o other_o nation_n all_o family_n be_v altogether_o free_a from_o like_a accident_n but_o i_o may_v bold_o say_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o these_o part_n be_v above_o all_o other_o true_o tax_v with_o this_o unnatural_a domineer_a over_o their_o husband_n the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n have_v long_o be_v root_v out_o by_o the_o people_n as_o junlus_fw-la witness_v gentleman_n and_o experience_n show_v after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n especial_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n for_o in_o friesland_n they_o have_v many_o and_o within_o land_n as_o frequent_v family_n of_o gentleman_n as_o otherwhere_a i_o can_v not_o hear_v of_o more_o than_o some_o three_o family_n of_o gentleman_n in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o nassaw_n be_v stranger_n and_o these_o gentleman_n live_v after_o the_o plebeian_n manner_n of_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v for_o any_o order_n 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as_o upon_o like_a occasion_n they_o proverbial_o use_v to_o say_v if_o he_o be_v rich_a let_v he_o dine_v twice_o as_o if_o they_o despise_v rich_a man_n of_o who_o they_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n be_v content_a with_o their_o own_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n save_v that_o the_o italian_n do_v it_o out_o of_o pride_n these_o out_o of_o clownishnesse_n and_o affect_v of_o equality_n touch_v capital_a judgement_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v heinous_a and_o such_o as_o former_a judgement_n age_n have_v not_o know_v the_o judge_n inflict_v exquisite_a punishment_n and_o torment_n upon_o the_o malefactor_n in_o such_o sort_n with_o strange_a torment_n the_o wicked_a person_n be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o a_o pistol_n thief_n and_o pirate_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o hang_v and_o of_o all_o other_o offender_n they_o never_o pardon_v pirate_n upon_o any_o intercession_n as_o destroyer_n of_o traffic_n upon_o which_o their_o 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they_o common_o mitigate_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n more_o than_o the_o german_n do_v for_o i_o have_v see_v some_o execute_v in_o this_o manner_n who_o be_v first_o hang_v and_o so_o have_v no_o feel_n of_o the_o pain_n he_o that_o burn_v private_a and_o much_o more_o public_a house_n and_o he_o that_o purpose_v or_o threaten_v to_o burn_v they_o though_o he_o never_o do_v the_o act_n be_v himself_o burn_v by_o fire_n with_o a_o mark_n upon_o his_o head_n if_o the_o act_n be_v do_v upon_o his_o breast_n if_o it_o be_v only_o purpose_v or_o upon_o his_o mouth_n if_o it_o be_v only_o threaten_v a_o offender_n escape_v by_o flight_n howsoever_o he_o live_v long_o in_o foreign_a part_n yet_o if_o he_o ever_o return_v be_v the_o distance_n of_o time_n never_o so_o great_a he_o escape_v not_o unpunished_a myself_o have_v see_v a_o manslayer_n who_o have_v live_v six_o year_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o then_o for_o love_v of_o his_o country_n return_v home_o be_v then_o behead_v as_o if_o the_o crime_n have_v be_v new_o commit_v no_o man_n will_v apprehend_v any_o malefactor_n nor_o hinder_v his_o flight_n but_o rather_o think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o humanity_n to_o help_v he_o only_o the_o hangman_n and_o base_a fellow_n appoint_v for_o that_o office_n lay_v hold_v upon_o capital_a offender_n so_o as_o very_o many_o escape_n by_o flight_n neither_o can_v any_o so_o base_a or_o poor_a man_n be_v find_v except_v the_o hangman_n and_o his_o say_a companion_n who_o for_o any_o reward_n will_v be_v hire_v to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executioner_n both_o these_o action_n be_v infamous_a here_o as_o in_o germany_n among_o the_o apprehender_n the_o chief_a be_v call_v provost_n and_o they_o of_o old_a have_v power_n to_o hang_v vagabond_n till_o abuse_v it_o to_o