the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o art_n military_a practise_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n consist_v of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o battle_n represent_v by_o the_o illustrious_a maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o his_o highness_n frederick_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n that_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o stale_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o quarter_a encamp_v and_o approach_v in_o a_o war_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a the_o second_o edition_n new_o correct_v and_o amend_v by_o captain_n henry_n hexham_n quartermaster_n to_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o honourable_a colonel_n gorino_n print_v at_o delf_n in_o holland_n by_o antony_n of_o heusden_n anno_fw-la 1642._o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la to_o the_o trve_o honourable_a and_o his_o noble_a lord_n george_n goring_n baron_n of_o hosperpoint_n vice-chamberlain_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majsty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n according_a to_o my_o promise_n and_o weak_a ability_n i_o have_v compose_v and_o finish_v this_o second_o part_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o art_n military_a for_o so_o much_o as_o conserne_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o feild_n belong_v to_o a_o army_n and_o the_o diverse_a order_n and_o form_n of_o embattail_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n represent_v in_o the_o field_n at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n by_o the_o two_o famous_a general_n of_o our_o age_n maurice_n prince_n of_o orang_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o frederick_n henry_n his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orang_n that_o now_o be_v our_o victorious_a general_n together_o with_o the_o order_n of_o quarter_a encamp_v and_o approach_v in_o a_o war_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a this_o i_o undertake_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o labour_n and_o charge_n and_o gather_v it_o out_o of_o diverse_a good_a author_n for_o the_o instruction_n and_o inform_v the_o judgement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o this_o noble_a art_n military_a and_o have_v heretofore_o be_v dedicate_v to_o my_o honourable_a colonel_n your_o son_n have_v taste_v of_o your_o lo_o bounty_n both_o for_o my_o atlas_n major_n and_o some_o other_o of_o my_o military_a book_n more_o than_o of_o any_o nobleman_n in_o england_n to_o show_v and_o acknowledge_v a_o grateful_a mind_n therefore_o this_o second_o edition_n come_v in_o most_o humble_a wise_a to_o crave_v your_o lo_o gracious_a patronage_n as_o one_o to_o who_o i_o acknowledge_v myself_o much_o bind_v unto_o and_o so_o pray_v to_o the_o almighty_a for_o your_o health_n and_o increase_n of_o honour_n i_o rest_v your_o lo_o servant_n ever_o to_o command_v henry_n hexham_n a_o index_n of_o the_o content_n of_o this_o second_o part_n and_o how_o the_o boockbinder_n be_v to_o place_v the_o card_n of_o the_o provost_n marshal_n of_o a_o army_n pag._n 1._o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o a_o regiment_n a_o quartermaster_n general_n and_o a_o quartermaster_n of_o a_o particular_a regiment_n pag._n 2._o of_o a_o trenchmaster_n a_o inginier_n and_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o victual_n pag._n 3._o of_o a_o carriage-master_n and_o a_o muster-master_n pag._n 4._o of_o the_o sergeant_n major_n to_o a_o regiment_n pag._n 5._o of_o a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o a_o colonel_n pag._n 6._o of_o the_o sergeant_n major_n general_n of_o a_o army_n pag._n 7._o of_o a_o sergeant_n major_n of_o a_o brigade_n or_o a_o great_a corporal_n of_o the_o field_n pag._n 8._o of_o the_o general_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o munition_n and_o matteriall_n pag._n 9_o of_o the_o lord_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n pag._n 10._o of_o the_o office_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n of_o a_o army_n pag._n 11.12.13_o in_o what_o order_n a_o army_n ought_v to_o march_v over_o a_o campagny_n narrow_a passage_n wood_n and_o river_n pag._n 14.15.16_o of_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n of_o a_o commissary_n general_n and_o of_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n pag._n 17._o of_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n pag._n 18_o of_o the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o a_o division_n or_o a_o battaillon_n of_o foot_n or_o horse_n pag._n 19_o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o army_n of_o 24._o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n range_v in_o battle_n ray_n as_o the_o figure_n demonstrate_v pag._n 20._o next_o follow_v the_o several_a form_n of_o battle_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o low_a country_n since_o anno_fw-la 1600_o till_o this_o last_o year_n 1642._o and_o be_v all_o to_o be_v place_v alphabetical_o from_o a._o to_o x._o one_o after_o another_o between_o page_n 20._o and_o 21._o of_o the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o encamp_v of_o a_o army_n pag._n 21.22.23.24_o of_o the_o quarter_n of_o a_o division_n or_o regiment_n of_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n pag._n 25._o note_v that_o between_o the_o page_n 26._o and_o 27._o the_o figure_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v pag._n 26.27_o between_o page_n 28._o and_o 29._o be_v to_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n 28.29_o between_o pag._n 32._o and_o 43._o which_o be_v false_a figure_v the_o figure_n and_o form_n of_o a_o camp_n quarter_v that_o be_v between_o letter_n h._n and_o i._n pag._n 32.33_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o approach_n and_o their_o profile_v page_n 33.34.35.36.37.38_o note_v that_o this_o sheet_n i_o shall_v have_v be_v figure_v 33.34.35_o and_o 36._o note_v that_o between_o page_n 38._o and_o 39_o the_o figure_n of_o approach_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v of_o counter-approche_n pag._n 40._o of_o all_o sort_n of_o bridges_n pag._n 41.42_o of_o gallery_n and_o their_o appurtenance_n pag_n 43._o note_v that_o between_o page_n 44._o and_o 45._o be_v to_o be_v bind_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o gallery_n 44.45_o of_o mine_n and_o countermine_n pag._n 46.47.48.49_o and_o 50._o of_o all_o sort_n of_o palisado_n barrocadoe_n quadrant_a footnaile_n and_o bear_n pag._n 51._o of_o turn_v pike_n pag._n 52.53_o of_o retrench_n of_o inward_a cut_n of_o pag._n 54.55_o and_o 56._o ho_o de_fw-fr boeck-binder_n sal_fw-mi de_fw-fr caerten_a van_fw-mi dit_fw-fr tweed_n deel_v binden_v 1._o tusschen_n fol_n 20_o en_fw-fr 21_o alle_fw-mi de_fw-fr caerten_a van_fw-mi slachorder_n van_fw-mi letter_n a._o to_o x._o anno_fw-la 1642._o 2._o tusschen_n fol_n 26._o end_n 27._o de_fw-fr quarty_o van_n even_o regiment_n te_fw-mi voet_fw-mi 3._o tusschen_n fol_n 28._o en_fw-fr 29._o de_fw-fr quarty_o van_n even_o regiment_n te_fw-mi paert_n 4._o tusschen_n fol_n 32._o en_fw-fr 33._o de_fw-fr quarty_o van_n even_o heel_n legher_n 5._o tusschen_n fol_n 38._o en_fw-fr 39_o de_fw-fr caert_n van_n approach_n 6._o tusschen_n fol_n 44._o en_fw-fr 45._o de_fw-fr caert_n van_fw-mi een_fw-mi gallery_a end_n mynen_n 7._o tusschen_n fol_n 54._o en_fw-fr 55._o de_fw-fr caert_n van_fw-mi retrenchementen_n end_n af-snijdinge_fw-du the_o several_a duty_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n belong_v to_o a_o army_n and_o first_o of_o the_o provost_n marshal_n of_o a_o army_n because_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o office_n he_o be_v to_o execute_v all_o direction_n and_o commandment_n that_o he_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o lord_n general_n or_o marshal_n he_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v to_o give_v his_o attendance_n upon_o the_o lord_n martial_n it_o be_v then_o his_o office_n to_o publish_v all_o proclamation_n order_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o general_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v to_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o troop_n as_o the_o lord_n martial_n shall_v command_v he_o he_o shall_v see_v they_o publish_v in_o the_o general_n quarter_n and_o before_o the_o head_n of_o every_o regiment_n be_v attend_v upon_o by_o the_o provost_n of_o every_o regiment_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o army_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o man_n he_o shall_v keep_v the_o chief_a prisoner_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o justice_n and_o shall_v direct_v the_o provost_n of_o every_o regiment_n how_o the_o prisoner_n in_o their_o charge_n shall_v be_v keep_v he_o shall_v have_v thus_o far_o forth_o command_v over_o all_o particular_a provost_n of_o the_o army_n and_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o of_o all_o their_o prisoner_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o offence_n and_o of_o the_o information_n against_o they_o yea_o as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v direct_v and_o give_v up_o a_o note_n aswell_o of_o his_o own_o prisoner_n as_o of_o the_o rest_n once_o every_o week_n to_o the_o lord_n martial_n he_o shall_v attend_v every_o court_n
in_o it_o or_o other_o intrieate_a way_n as_o through_o wood_n hill_n and_o valley_n where_o a_o enemy_n may_v best_o lay_v his_o ambuscado_n therefore_o upon_o every_o such_o turn_v or_o cross_a way_n a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n ought_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o it_o to_o guard_v there_o till_o the_o ordinance_n carriage_n and_o baggage_n be_v past_a and_o out_o of_o danger_n how_o one_o be_v to_o march_v through_o a_o wood_n but_o in_o pass_v through_o a_o forest_n a_o great_a wood_n or_o a_o grove_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v good_a store_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o way_n that_o go_v into_o it_o and_o where_o the_o army_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o round_o and_o guard_v it_o well_o a_o swell_n on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o plain_a or_o open_a place_n in_o it_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o overspread_v it_o and_o to_o draw_v there_o up_o in_o battle_n for_o the_o seeur_n of_o the_o passage_n till_o the_o ordinance_n and_o baggage_n be_v all_o past_a and_o that_o the_o foot_n and_o horse_n follow_v which_o be_v appoint_v as_o a_o reserve_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o army_n then_o have_v pass_v through_o a_o wood_n and_o come_v again_o into_o a_o plain_a campagnie_fw-fr or_o field_n some_o horse_n be_v to_o guard_v the_o way_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n till_o the_o horse_n troop_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o those_o field_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o heigth_n thereof_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n a_o army_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o a_o river_n when_o a_o army_n be_v to_o march_v through_o a_o country_n wherein_o there_o be_v river_n and_o brook_n the_o state_n army_n carry_v continual_o along_o with_o they_o some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o boat_n have_v plank_n spar_n beam_n anchor_n and_o cable_n lade_v in_o they_o and_o upon_o those_o block-waggon_n that_o be_v draw_v with_o some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o couple_n of_o horse_n which_o come_v to_o a_o river_n they_o present_o take_v they_o down_o cast_v out_o their_o anchor_n and_o lay_v they_o over_o the_o river_n as_o broad_a as_o it_o be_v and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o have_v use_v of_o join_v they_o together_o lay_v the_o beam_n plank_n spar_n and_o board_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o in_o a_o instant_n clap_v over_o a_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o army_n ordinance_n and_o carriage_n may_v pass_v without_o danger_n sometime_o also_o for_o expedition_n sake_n they_o lie_v over_o bundle_n of_o float_n or_o slag_fw-mi bridge_n bind_v up_o in_o canvas_v as_o also_o they_o make_v a_o bridge_n with_o barrel_n and_o hogshead_n in_o lay_v spar_n and_o plank_n upon_o they_o be_v clasp_v and_o fasten_v hard_o together_o so_o that_o foot_n and_o horse_n and_o some_o small_a field_n piece_n may_v march_v over_o they_o a_o bridge_n then_o have_v good_a engineer_n carpenter_n and_o workman_n be_v present_o make_v over_o a_o river_n or_o a_o brook_n for_o the_o secure_v whereof_o there_o be_v certain_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n draw_v up_o and_o plant_v by_o the_o river_n side_n to_o play_v upon_o a_o enemy_n if_o they_o shall_v force_v the_o passage_n over_o it_o and_o likewise_o draw_v up_o some_o harquebussier_n lighthorseman_n firelock_n and_o musketeer_n to_o give_v fire_n upon_o a_o enemy_n while_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o make_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o bridge_n be_v lay_v over_o some_o firelock_n half-pike_n and_o horse_n march_v first_o over_o it_o to_o maintain_v and_o make_v good_a the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n till_o all_o the_o army_n and_o carriage_n be_v come_v over_o and_o take_v also_o along_o with_o they_o four_o or_o five_o small_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o scour_v the_o passage_n a_o waggon_n lade_v with_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n and_o some_o pioneer_n to_o make_v the_o way_n hedge_n and_o ditch_n plain_n and_o expect_v a_o enemy_n at_o hand_n common_o cast_v up_o a_o trench_n or_o a_o work_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n have_v some_o 500_o soldier_n to_o guard_v it_o till_o the_o army_n and_o all_o the_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n be_v pass_v over_o it_o now_o if_o a_o enemy_n shall_v seek_v to_o oppose_v and_o 〈◊〉_d your_o passage_n over_o it_o the_o ordinance_n horse_n and_o firelooke_v above_o mention_v be_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—rposely_o upon_o the_o riversside_n to_o free_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o coast_n have_v show_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n touch_v the_o infantry_n or_o foot_n before_o i_o show_v the_o several_a form_n and_o make_v of_o battle_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o i_o brief_o speak_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n which_o command_v the_o cavalry_n or_o horse_n troop_n which_o be_v these_o namely_o of_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n the_o quartermaster_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v the_o particular_a quartermaster_n of_o every_o troop_n as_o his_o assistant_n to_o ease_v he_o and_o to_o help_v he_o to_o discharge_v his_o place_n either_o when_o the_o troop_n be_v lodge_v in_o house_n or_o formal_o quarter_v in_o the_o field_n from_o he_o they_o receive_v their_o order_n and_o billet_n for_o their_o troop_n chaulk_a the_o name_n of_o their_o captain_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o every_o house_n where_o the_o troop_n be_v to_o lodge_v the_o further_a duty_n require_v in_o a_o quartermaster_n general_n be_v describe_v in_o this_o second_o part_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o commissary_n general_n the_o commissary_n general_n place_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o war_n be_v a_o man_n of_o valour_n wisdom_n and_o discretion_n in_o a_o commissary_n general_n be_v require_v also_o vigilancy_n dexterity_n and_o a_o ability_n to_o compose_v quarrel_n and_o punish_v disorder_n which_o may_v arise_v between_o officer_n and_o officer_n soldier_n and_o soldier_n what_o he_o can_v do_v by_o fair_a mean_n he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o punish_v they_o it_o be_v also_o his_o duty_n to_o give_v out_o order_n to_o appoint_v guard_n upon_o avenue_n and_o passage_n to_o keep_v a_o list_n of_o all_o guard_n convoy_n and_o other_o action_n to_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o general_n or_o the_o lord_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n to_o give_v it_o first_o to_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o quartermaster_n of_o the_o troop_n that_o they_o may_v give_v they_o to_o their_o captain_n and_o superior_a officer_n also_o to_o range_v and_o embattaille_fw-fr the_o horse_n in_o that_o form_n and_o order_n which_o his_o general_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n shall_v find_v good_a in_o who_o absence_n he_o command_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o charge_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o reputation_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n valour_n and_o wisdom_n careful_a and_o diligent_a for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o troop_n because_o he_o common_o march_v with_o they_o and_o lodge_v among_o they_o he_o must_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n through_o country_n and_o choose_v the_o best_a way_n least_o meet_v with_o a_o enemy_n lie_v in_o ambuscado_n upon_o a_o march_n he_o may_v give_v he_o a_o blow_n therefore_o he_o must_v always_o have_v his_o mind_n busy_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o enemy_n discover_v from_o what_o part_n they_o may_v annoy_v he_o be_v it_o either_o foot_n or_o horse_n in_o how_o many_o hour_n they_o can_v march_v unto_o he_o by_o what_o passage_n they_o may_v assault_v he_o to_o send_v out_o scout_n and_o spy_n to_o give_v he_o true_a intelligence_n that_o he_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o they_o against_o some_o sudden_a attempt_n to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n to_o carry_v themselves_o brave_o to_o charge_v home_o and_o to_o find_v out_o all_o advantage_n to_o break_v and_o rout_n their_o enemy_n he_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o carry_v himself_o love_o to_o the_o soldier_n in_o hear_v they_o willing_o and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n but_o also_o to_o punish_v offender_n severe_o which_o will_v make_v he_o to_o be_v both_o fear_v love_a and_o respect_v of_o the_o general_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a chief_n of_o a_o army_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o valour_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o personage_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n yea_o a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o command_v for_o under_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o principal_a force_n
with_o the_o general_n especial_o when_o any_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n which_o concern_v his_o charge_n where_o he_o may_v free_o speak_v his_o opinion_n and_o give_v his_o advice_n touch_v matter_n of_o weight_n and_o importance_n and_o though_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v good_a yet_o if_o the_o most_o voice_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o that_o thing_n in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o fall_v out_o ill_a and_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o opinion_n he_o ought_v nevertheless_o to_o give_v way_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o whole_o obey_v his_o general_n be_v ready_a to_o execute_v all_o his_o command_n give_v thereby_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n hold_v by_o he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n be_v neither_o for_o want_n of_o courage_n nor_o affection_n a_o colonel_n also_o ought_v to_o give_v all_o respect_n love_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o general_n of_o the_o 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charge_n of_o a_o quarter_n or_o a_o remove_n he_o be_v to_o march_v with_o the_o lord_n general_n or_o marshal_n in_o the_o avant-garde_n after_o he_o have_v see_v the_o troop_n settle_v in_o the_o order_n of_o their_o march_n and_o to_o view_v well_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o by_o the_o general_n or_o marshal_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o guard_n upon_o the_o very_a first_o arrival_n of_o the_o troop_n have_v receive_v the_o word_n and_o his_o order_n from_o the_o general_n or_o the_o marshal_n he_o give_v they_o to_o the_o three_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o tercia_n call_v also_o the_o three_o corporal_n of_o the_o field_n and_o they_o give_v both_o the_o word_n and_o order_n to_o the_o sergeant_n major_n of_o every_o particular_a regiment_n he_o himself_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o night_n after_o the_o warning_n piece_n be_v go_v off_o and_o that_o all_o guard_n be_v settle_v he_o be_v to_o visit_v they_o and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o three_o sergeant_n major_n or_o grand_a corporal_n of_o the_o field_n which_o attend_v upon_o the_o avant-garde_n the_o battle_n and_o the_o rear_n at_o what_o time_n they_o or_o some_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v go_v the_o grand_a round_n and_o if_o he_o or_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n amiss_o or_o any_o thing_n extraordinary_a discover_v either_o when_o he_o go_v himself_o or_o one_o of_o the_o three_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o brigade_n or_o any_o other_o chief_a office_n they_o be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o find_v amiss_o and_o he_o be_v to_o advertise_v the_o lord_n general_n or_o marshal_n therewith_o in_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o skirmish_n or_o fight_v he_o be_v to_o receive_v his_o direction_n from_o the_o lord_n general_n or_o marshal_n and_o to_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v also_o in_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n he_o have_v the_o order_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o division_n and_o battaillon_n according_a to_o that_o form_n which_o the_o general_n shall_v command_v he_o and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n must_v be_v active_a and_o stir_v up_o and_o down_o to_o spy_v out_o all_o advantage_n which_o may_v offend_v a_o enemy_n and_o wise_o to_o foresee_v all_o disadvantage_n which_o may_v bring_v the_o troop_n into_o any_o disorder_n or_o confusion_n moreover_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a officer_n with_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o rendezvous_n for_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o also_o by_o give_v out_o order_n for_o the_o provide_v they_o with_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o be_v arrive_v first_o at_o the_o rendezvous_n he_o be_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n to_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o the_o army_n that_o the_o lord_n general_n thereupon_o may_v give_v he_o command_v and_o direction_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o army_n be_v to_o be_v order_v and_o afterward_o give_v 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quartermaster_n general_n ride_v afore_o do_v view_n and_o choose_v out_o such_o ground_n and_o village_n as_o may_v be_v most_o commodious_a for_o the_o lodging_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o army_n to_o conclude_v he_o be_v to_o have_v absolute_a command_n over_o the_o three_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o brigade_n otherwise_o call_v the_o three_o grand_a corporal_n of_o the_o field_n who_o be_v to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o his_o mouth_n as_o he_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n or_o the_o marshal_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o vigelant_fw-la eye_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o see_v that_o the_o general_n command_v deliver_v to_o he_o be_v strict_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o three_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o tercia_n otherwise_o call_v the_o three_o corporal_n of_o the_o field_n the_o state_n army_n by_o order_n from_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v common_o divide_v upon_o a_o march_n into_o three_o brigade_n or_o tercia_n in_o french_a he_o be_v call_v le_fw-fr marshal_n or_o le_fw-fr sergeant_n majour_n de_fw-fr battle_n and_o in_o english_a one_o of_o the_o great_a corporal_n of_o the_o field_n a_o sergeant_n major_n then_o of_o a_o tercia_fw-la do_v receive_v his_o order_n immediate_o from_o the_o lord_n general_n himself_o or_o the_o lord_n martial_n but_o most_o common_o from_o the_o sergeant_n majour_n general_n above_o mention_v to_o wit_n in_o what_o form_n the_o brigade_n or_o tercia_fw-la be_v to_o be_v order_v and_o how_o many_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n be_v to_o march_v under_o it_o and_o with_o what_o ordnance_n and_o baggage_n he_o assign_v and_o show_v they_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o draw_v out_o in_o battle_o and_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o sergeant_n majour_n
of_o a_o army_n from_o who_o magnanimity_n valour_n and_o wiâ—edome_n proceed_v many_o time_n good_a success_n when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n execute_v by_o the_o horse_n especial_o in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n who_o charge_v in_o good_a order_n upon_o a_o advantage_n may_v happy_o rout_n a_o enemy_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n whereas_o contrary_a wise_a by_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o horse_n it_o may_v breed_v great_a confusion_n and_o loss_n of_o man_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n ought_v to_o take_v particular_a notice_n not_o only_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n but_o also_o of_o every_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n that_o carry_v themselves_o brave_o in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o honour_n and_o respect_v they_o in_o public_a which_o will_v encourage_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o when_o occasion_n present_v itself_o to_o advance_v they_o to_o military_a charge_n contrariwise_o to_o punish_v delinquent_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o their_o endeavour_n in_o do_v whereof_o he_o shall_v be_v honour_v love_a fear_v and_o respect_v of_o all_o man_n last_o of_o all_o by_o his_o high_a command_n he_o give_v command_v for_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o help_n in_o they_o their_o necessity_n to_o conclude_v the_o proportion_n or_o gross_a of_o the_o state_n horse_n answerable_a to_o their_o foot_n consist_v in_o eighty_o troop_n of_o horse_n namely_o curassier_n carabin_n and_o harquebusier_n two_o company_n of_o curassier_n and_o two_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n be_v join_v together_o according_a to_o his_o highness_n order_n make_v a_o battaillon_n or_o a_o division_n these_o also_o be_v form_v and_o order_v into_o ten_o regiment_n may_v be_v draw_v as_o the_o foot_n be_v into_o three_o brigade_n or_o tercia_n make_v the_o avant-garde_n the_o battle_n and_o the_o rear_n as_o you_o see_v they_o range_v in_o the_o first_o figure_n by_o observe_v their_o true_a distance_n what_o a_o goodly_a show_n it_o be_v to_o see_v these_o 80_o troop_n of_o horse_n draw_v into_o three_o brigade_n the_o general_n command_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o avant-garde_n the_o commissary_n general_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v brave_o mount_v well_o arm_v with_o their_o scarf_n and_o 160._o trumpeter_n sound_v tantara_fw-mi in_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o report_n of_o those_o which_o have_v see_v it_o also_o of_o what_o excellent_a use_n and_o service_n horse_n may_v be_v off_o in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n for_o the_o break_n of_o foot_n as_o also_o upon_o execution_n for_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o convoy_n gain_v of_o passage_n and_o the_o beat_n in_o of_o a_o enemy_n sally_v out_o of_o a_o town_n besiege_v i_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o history_n and_o here_o will_v i_o shut_v up_o this_o second_o part_n finis_fw-la first_o of_o the_o order_v and_o form_v of_o a_o division_n or_o a_o battalion_n and_o then_o the_o form_n of_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n range_v in_o battle_n the_o order_n of_o a_o regiment_n according_a to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o command_n have_v be_v show_v already_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n namely_o that_o company_n be_v make_v into_o even_a file_n and_o ten_o deep_a four_o or_o five_o company_n join_v together_o make_v a_o division_n to_o wit_n the_o pike_n be_v draw_v first_o into_o one_o body_n and_o then_o the_o musketeer_n into_o a_o other_o stand_v in_o their_o true_a distance_n of_o three_o foot_n in_o file_n and_o rank_n and_o 18_o foot_n distance_n between_o the_o pike_n and_o the_o musketeer_n this_o be_v the_o first_o order_n the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o musketeer_n be_v equal_o divide_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v and_o draw_v up_o on_o the_o right_a and_o leave_v flank_n of_o the_o pike_n there_o to_o give_v fire_n by_o rank_n or_o to_o march_v away_o as_o these_o two_o first_o figure_n mark_v with_o number_n 1_o and_o 2_o do_v show_v now_o the_o fit_a number_n of_o man_n to_o make_v a_o division_n of_o be_v account_v to_o be_v 500_o pike_n and_o musketteire_n that_o be_v 25_o file_n of_o pike_n and_o 25_o file_n of_o musketteire_n or_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o fall_v out_o this_o number_n be_v so_o embattle_v make_v a_o agile_a body_n and_o the_o best_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o fight_v and_o two_o of_o they_o be_v join_v near_o one_o a_o other_o can_v best_o second_v and_o relieve_v each_o other_o better_a they_o your_o great_a phalanges_fw-la which_o be_v unweeldy_a body_n the_o experience_n whereof_o be_v see_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o nieuport_n for_o be_v once_o break_v and_o rout_v they_o can_v hardly_o be_v really_v again_o and_o can_v bring_v so_o many_o man_n to_o fight_n as_o the_o lesser_a body_n do_v many_o of_o these_o division_n be_v draw_v together_o make_v a_o tercia_fw-la or_o one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o army_n and_o three_o of_o they_o the_o whole_a for_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o a_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n call_v brigado_n or_o tercia_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o several_a name_n to_o wit_n the_o vanguard_n the_o battle_n and_o the_o reereguard_n now_o that_o tercia_fw-la which_o be_v to_o march_v first_o be_v call_v the_o vanguard_n that_o which_o march_v in_o the_o midst_n the_o battle_n and_o that_o which_o come_v up_o last_v the_o rear_n every_o one_o of_o they_o upon_o a_o march_n every_o day_n take_v their_o turn_n interchangeable_o for_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o march_n the_o battle_n become_v the_o vanguard_n and_o the_o rear_n the_o second_o day_n have_v the_o battle_n and_o the_o three_o day_n the_o tercia_fw-la which_o have_v the_o rear_n the_o first_o day_n be_v the_o vanguard_n moreover_o each_o tercia_fw-la may_v likewise_o be_v subdivide_v into_o a_o vanguard_n a_fw-fr battle_n and_o a_o rear_n to_o the_o end_n each_o of_o they_o with_o the_o more_o convenience_n may_v be_v orderly_o bring_v to_o fight_v and_o by_o that_o chief_a which_o command_v they_o therefore_o the_o battle_n one_o of_o the_o tercia_n of_o the_o army_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n that_o of_o the_o vanguard_n may_v be_v draw_v on_o the_o right_a and_o the_o rear_n on_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o battle_n now_o the_o number_n of_o the_o division_n which_o each_o of_o these_o tercia_n have_v be_v order_v and_o divide_v after_o this_o manner_n two_o division_n before_o two_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o two_o behind_o stand_v above_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o some_o of_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o battle_n follow_v have_v six_o or_o 7_o division_n place_v in_o every_n tercia_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v uneven_a be_v place_v as_o a_o reserve_v behind_o the_o rear_n to_o second_v the_o other_o in_o time_n of_o need_n the_o 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