except_v those_o that_o be_v conventual_a and_o thereupon_o summons_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o say_a prior_n to_o appear_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n hillary_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o all_o their_o charter_n and_o evidence_n whereby_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n may_v be_v satisfy_v whether_o they_o have_v be_v priory_n conventual_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n or_o not_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o that_o the_o former_a seizure_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o by_o transportation_n of_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o these_o english_a cell_n to_o those_o house_n in_o france_n whereunto_o many_o of_o they_o belong_v and_o be_v subordinate_a the_o king_n enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o french_a be_v assist_v in_o the_o parl._n hold_v at_o leic._n an._n 2_o henry_n the_o five_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o though_o a_o final_a peace_n may_v afterward_o be_v make_v between_o england_n and_o france_n yet_o the_o carry_v over_o such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o those_o foreign_a monastery_n will_v be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o act_n then_o make_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n in_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priories-alien_n shall_v thenceforth_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o except_v such_o whereof_o special_a declaration_n be_v then_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a 9_o rot._n parl._n 2_o hen._n 5._o nu_fw-la 9_o all_o intent_n say_v the_o act_n que_fw-la divine_a service_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr avantdictz_fw-fr purront_fw-fr pluis_fw-it duement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la genti_fw-la anglois_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr avenir_fw-fr que_fw-fr n'ount_n este_fw-la fait_fw-fr devant_fw-fr cest_fw-fr heurs_fw-fr en_fw-fr icelle_v per_fw-mi gent_n francois_n etc._n etc._n intimate_v the_o mis-imployment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o from_o thenceforth_o our_o king_n dispose_v of_o these_o priories-alien_n and_o all_o their_o revenue_n arise_v hence_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o think_v most_o conducible_a to_o the_o good_a and_o ease_v of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n which_o act_n of_o state_n prove_v a_o praeludium_n to_o the_o dissolution_n which_o befall_v the_o entire_a english_a monastery_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o chap._n xviii_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v also_o possess_v of_o large_a revenue_n and_o land_n here_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v transport_v away_o and_o spend_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o original_a rule_n and_o nature_n of_o these_o order_n several_a have_v collect_v and_o exhibit_v they_o particular_o mr._n dugdale_n 2._o w._n dâ—gd_v hist_o of_o warw._n foe_o 704_o an._n 1_o ed._n 2._o to_o who_o those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v therein_o be_v refer_v for_o our_o purpose_n let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o note_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1307._o by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a command_n 2531_o hen._n d'knighton_a coll_n 2531_o and_o a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o templar_n be_v general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v hold_v on_o and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 1311._o th._n walsingh_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 73._o an._n d._n 1311._o the_o crime_n object_v against_o they_o be_v very_o heinous_a contain_v in_o divers_a article_n but_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a we_o will_v not_o now_o examine_v and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o whole_a order_n be_v condemn_v and_o suppress_v in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o vienna_n under_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o and_o their_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o here_o till_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 24._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8â—_n cap._n 24._o 8._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v recite_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n call_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n abide_v beyond_o the_o sea_n receive_v yearly_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v unnatural_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n substain_v and_o maintain_v the_o usurp_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n late_o use_v and_o practise_v within_o this_o realm_n he_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v common_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o possession_n in_o this_o realm_n belong_v to_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v employ_v and_o spend_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o than_o convert_v to_o and_o among_o such_o unnatural_a subject_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a corporation_n of_o knight_n hospitaller_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n shall_v be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v all_o their_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_v of_o that_o mischief_n which_o their_o transport_v so_o much_o money_n yearly_o out_o of_o it_o have_v occasion_v queen_n mary_n a_o princess_n more_o zealous_a than_o wise_a or_o politic_a make_v some_o attempt_n to_o restore_v the_o convent_v dissolve_v by_o her_o father_n 30â—_n sand._n the_o schism_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 30â—_n and_o brother_n particular_o reinstating_a the_o benedictines_n at_o westminster_n the_o carthusian_n at_o shine_v the_o brigettean_n at_o zion_n the_o dominican_n at_o smithfield_n in_o london_n a_o sort_n of_o franciscan_n heretofore_o zealous_a for_o the_o legality_n of_o her_o mother_n marriage_n at_o greenwich_n and_o the_o hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o clarkenwell_n but_o her_o example_n be_v not_o follow_v by_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o other_o who_o have_v incorporate_v any_o of_o the_o abbey_n land_n into_o their_o estate_n but_o the_o queen_n restore_v only_o what_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n un-aliened_n from_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o such_o a_o beginning_n of_o she_o give_v a_o shrewd_a alarm_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v attaque_v in_o convenient_a time_n with_o some_o act_n of_o resumption_n which_o will_v compel_v they_o to_o refund_v and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o cardinal_n pool_n in_o that_o act_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n to_o secure_v the_o abbey_n land_n to_o the_o then_o owner_n without_o a_o formal_a pass_n whereof_o to_o quiet_v at_o present_a so_o many_o person_n concern_v popery_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v be_v restore_v at_o that_o time_n will_v not_o absolve_v their_o conscience_n from_o restitution_n but_o only_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o temporary_a palliate_v cure_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o suspend_v that_o power_n which_o in_o due_a time_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o for_o our_o hospitaller_n as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v with_o some_o other_o restore_v and_o place_v in_o their_o shatter_v mansion_n in_o clarkenwell_n 483._o stow._n survey_v foe_n 483._o sir_n thomas_n tresham_n be_v make_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n but_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o that_o queen_n prevent_v further_a restitution_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n permit_v all_o thing_n to_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n as_o she_o find_v they_o so_o that_o at_o her_o first_o parliament_n she_o send_v writ_n to_o the_o lo._n prior_n tresham_n and_o abbot_n fecknam_n to_o appear_v as_o baron_n therein_o but_o they_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o their_o seat_n but_o they_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_o restore_v order_n be_v once_o again_o dissolve_v and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v fear_n of_o refund_v and_o resumption_n for_o that_o time_n cure_v with_o addition_n of_o hope_n never_o to_o be_v so_o fright_v again_o as_o ally_n and_o successor_n to_o these_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o something_o to_o note_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n how_o they_o be_v first_o expulse_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o then_o out_o of_o rhodes_n by_o the_o turk_n how_o afterward_o they_o seat_v at_o nice_a and_o syracuse_n successive_o and_o at_o last_o settle_v in_o the_o island_n malta_n where_o now_o they_o be_v we_o refer_v those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v therein_o to_o the_o historian_n and_o traveller_n that_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o 303._o gro._n sandy_v trau._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 229._o travel_n of_o jo._n ray._n foe_o 303._o but_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o late_a traveller_n that_o now_o in_o the_o city_n of_o valetta_n in_o malta_n they_o have_v alberges_n hall_n or_o seminary_n of_o the_o eight_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o order_n
secundus_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la charissimum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la henricum_fw-la angliae_fw-la regem_fw-la illustrem_fw-la quem_fw-la peculiari_fw-la caritate_fw-la complectimur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la insigni_fw-la apostolico_fw-la munere_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la primordio_fw-la decorandum_fw-la putantes_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la rosam_fw-la auream_fw-la sancto_fw-la crismate_n delibutam_fw-la &_o odorifico_fw-la musco_fw-la aspersam_fw-la nostrisque_fw-la manibus_fw-la de_fw-la more_o rom._n pontificum_fw-la benedictam_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la e_fw-la tuâ_fw-la fraternitate_fw-la inter_fw-la missarum_fw-la solemnia_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la celebranda_fw-la cum_fw-la ceremoniis_fw-la in_o notula_fw-la alligata_fw-la contentis_fw-la dari_fw-la volumus_fw-la cum_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la benedictione_n datum_n romae_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la sub_fw-la annulo_fw-la piscatoris_fw-la die_fw-la quinto_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la decimo_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la in_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n eâ—â—zab_n camâ—_n eâ—â—zab_n the_o pope_n as_o a_o token_n of_o favour_n send_v to_o desmond_n a_o principal_a leader_n among_o the_o rebel_n a_o gracious_a agnus_n dei_fw-la and_o a_o hallow_a ring_n â—rom_o his_o own_o finger_n which_o desmond_n wear_v about_o his_o neck_n as_o a_o charm_n or_o preservative_n against_o all_o danger_n but_o his_o traitorous_a confederates_n be_v beat_v and_o disperse_v this_o pitiful_a delude_a favourite_n wander_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n till_o at_o last_o almost_o starve_v he_o be_v find_v in_o a_o poor_a cattage_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o defensative_a have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o a_o common_a soldier_n afterward_o elizâ—b_n speed_z chrone_n in_o elizâ—b_n in_o another_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n the_o pope_n send_v to_o tir-oen_n the_o grand_a ringleader_n for_o his_o encouragement_n certain_a indulgence_n and_o a_o precious_a plume_n of_o phoenix_n feather_n for_o a_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n but_o they_o prove_v but_o icarus_n wing_n whereby_o he_o soar_v the_o high_a to_o get_v the_o more_o miserable_a fall_n sometime_o again_o the_o pope_n 13._o bishop_n carlton_n remem_n cap._n 4._o foe_n 39_o greg._n 13._o out_o of_o good_a husbandry_n reward_n or_o incourage_v his_o creature_n with_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o thomas_n stukley_n a_o arch_a traitor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n create_v marquesse_n of_o lagen_n earl_n of_o wexford_n and_o caterloghe_n viscount_n of_o morough_n and_o baron_n of_o rosse_n all_o famous_a place_n in_o ireland_n and_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n design_n if_o stukeley_n rebellion_n have_v succeed_v companion_n boon_n companion_n to_o have_v make_v his_o son_n james_n boncompagno_n king_n of_o ireland_n chap._n xi_o collection_n collection_n and_o contribution_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o vigorous_o promote_v for_o divers_a purpose_n be_v another_o mean_n of_o drain_n great_a sum_n frequent_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o among_o these_o contribution_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o well_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sum_n as_o for_o the_o misimployment_n be_v very_o considerable_a but_o of_o that_o we_o will_v note_v more_o anon_o in_o a_o chapter_n apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o here_o we_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o other_o occasion_n for_o which_o such_o collection_n be_v make_v king_n john_n to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n grant_v licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o rome_n to_o preach_v and_o make_v collection_n throughout_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o house_n build_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n 20._o pat._n 15_o johan_n m._n 7._o nu_fw-la 20._o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la tam_fw-la clericis_fw-la quam_fw-la laicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la concessimus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la hospitalis_n s._n mariae_fw-la in_o saxia_fw-la apud_fw-la romam_fw-la licentiam_fw-la praedicandi_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o fideliâ—m_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la caritative_a petendi_fw-la &_o accipiendi_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la pauperum_fw-la praedicti_fw-la hospitalis_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la apostolici_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la moipso_fw-la apud_fw-la rading_n 10._o die_fw-la decembris_fw-la anregni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 15._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o some_o counterfeit_a friar_n antonius_fw-la bre._n reg._n 7_o edw._n 1._o in_o turri_n lond._n pro_fw-la fratribuâ—_n s._n antonius_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n anthony_n of_o vienna_n wander_v abroad_o and_o collect_v alm_n throughout_o england_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o issue_v out_o his_o writ_n for_o their_o apprehension_n the_o abbot_n of_o the_o cistercian_n and_o praemonstratensian_a order_n beyond_o the_o sea_n 1._o bundle_n inq._n an._n 26_o ed._n 1._o impose_v subsidy_n aide_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o monastery_n of_o their_o order_n in_o england_n then_o under_o they_o whereby_o much_o money_n wool_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o mischief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o those_o abuse_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o they_o as_o by_o the_o say_a writ_n still_o preserve_v upon_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v and_o afterward_o to_o stop_v the_o like_a exportation_n of_o money_n and_o good_n for_o they_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v total_o to_o give_v over_o the_o same_o king_n gerendon_n pat._n 27_o ed._n 1._o pro_fw-la abbate_n de_fw-fr gerendon_n by_o his_o special_a writ_n prohibit_v all_o of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n except_o one_o viz._n the_o abbot_n of_o gerendon_n com._n leic._n who_o be_v of_o that_o order_n to_o presume_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n on_o that_o account_n so_o the_o abbot_n of_o clunie_n send_v his_o proctor_n into_o england_n to_o demand_v and_o collect_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o monastery_n and_o priory_n of_o their_o order_n here_o and_o on_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n on_o who_o they_o have_v confer_v benefice_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o writ_n as_o well_o to_o the_o say_a proctor_n to_o inhibit_v their_o proceed_n as_o also_o to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n or_o any_o other_o servant_n or_o messenger_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n or_o carry_v over_o any_o money_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n be_v thus_o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr burghersh_n custodi_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la 14._o claus_n 28_o ed._n 1._o m._n 14._o salutem_fw-la datum_n est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n cluniacensis_fw-la quosdam_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la monachis_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la destinavit_fw-la ad_fw-la petendum_fw-la &_o levandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o occasion_n at_o large_a ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la monachus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la vailettum_n seu_fw-la alium_fw-la nuncium_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la deferentem_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la transire_fw-la permittatis_fw-la sine_fw-la nostra_fw-la licentia_fw-la speciali_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la blidam_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a mandate_n go_v out_o afterward_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n dorso_fw-la claus_n 29_o ed._n 1._o m._n 8._o dorso_fw-la and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o canon_n valet_fw-la or_o other_o messenger_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstratense_n to_o carry_v any_o money_n or_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o england_n without_o the_o king_n be_v special_a licence_n as_o be_v do_v before_o for_o clunie_n but_o yet_o so_o prevalent_a be_v these_o beg_a friar_n by_o their_o importunity_n and_o favourer_n that_o the_o monastery_n of_o clunie_n have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n and_o be_v deep_o in_o debt_n as_o be_v suggest_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a prohibition_n be_v persuade_v to_o grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n thereof_o and_o his_o agent_n to_o come_v and_o collect_v a_o aid_n and_o relief_n from_o all_o the_o cell_n and_o monastery_n here_o subject_a to_o that_o order_n and_o from_o all_o their_o tenant_n within_o his_o dominion_n with_o full_a protection_n and_o encouragement_n so_o to_o do_v cluniacensi_fw-la cl._n 34_o ed._n 1._o pro_fw-la abbate_n cluniacensi_fw-la as_o by_o his_o patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n remain_v upon_o record_n and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o insert_v it_o do_v appear_v and_o upon_o such_o and_o the_o like_a occasion_n it_o be_v that_o sometime_o private_o and_o at_o other_o time_n open_o and_o with_o the_o king_n licence_n collection_n and_o contribution_n be_v fetch_v on_o foot_n and_o carry_v on_o throughout_o
surety_n shall_v pay_v only_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n if_o he_o live_v out_o the_o year_n and_o die_v or_o be_v out_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o year_n then_o only_o half_a the_o first_o fruit_n shall_v be_v pay_v if_o he_o live_v out_o the_o year_n and_o half_a and_o die_v or_o be_v out_v within_o two_o year_n then_o only_o three_o quarter_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o if_o he_o live_v out_o two_o whole_a year_n than_o the_o whole_a first_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v these_o bond_n be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o thus_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n concern_v which_o it_o may_v be_v further_o note_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n ancient_o have_v 3_o fitzherbert_n tit._n jurisdiction_n 22._o 19_o ed_n 3_o and_o enjoy_v by_o prescription_n the_o first_o fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n of_o all_o church_n after_o every_o avoidance_n as_o also_o have_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n within_o his_o archdeaconry_n but_o these_o also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o what_o great_a sum_n be_v ancient_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o these_o account_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o proportion_n may_v be_v guess_v at_o but_o no_o other_o certainty_n know_v but_o that_o they_o be_v very_o great_a as_o by_o the_o complaint_n about_o they_o and_o the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o that_o mean_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o what_o every_o bishop_n pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n at_o his_o entrance_n for_o first_o fruit_n i_o find_v thus_o particularise_v viz._n canterbury_n be_v rate_v in_o the_o king_n book_n at_o the_o sum_n of_o 2816_o l._n 17_o s._n 9_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n s._n gâ—d_a wâ—_n de_fw-fr praes_n angâ—_n note_v that_o every_o floren_n contain_v 4_o s._n 6_o d._n of_o our_o money_n dâ—â—a_fw-la 8_o s._n for_o first_o fruit_n 10000_o florin_n beside_o 5000._o for_o his_o pall._n london_n be_v value_v at_o 1119_o l._n 8_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 3000_o florin_n winchester_n be_v value_v at_o 2491_o l._n 9_o s._n 8_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 12000_o ducat_n ely_n be_v value_v at_o 2134_o l._n 18_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 7000_o ducat_n lincoln_n be_v value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n 894_o l._n 18_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 5000_o ducat_n coventry_n and_o lichfield_n rate_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o 559_o l._n 17_o s._n 7_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n some_o say_v 1733_o ducat_n other_o but_o 300._o salisbury_n be_v value_v at_o 1385_o l._n 5_o s._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o every_o vacancy_n 4500_o ducat_n bath_n and_o wells_n be_v value_v at_o 533_o l._n 15_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o ingress_n of_o every_o new_a bishop_n only_o 430_o florin_n quod_fw-la miror_fw-la say_v bishop_n godwin_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a see_v in_o england_n exeter_z by_o a_o late_a valuation_n set_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o be_v value_v at_o 500_o l._n and_o yet_o pay_v heretofore_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 6000_o ducat_n norwich_n value_v at_o 899_o l._n 8_o s._n 7_o d._n q._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o every_o vacancy_n 5000_o ducat_n worcester_z value_v at_o 1049_o l._n 17_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 2000_o florin_n hereford_n value_v at_o 768_o â—_o 10_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1800_o florin_n chichester_n value_v at_o 677_o l._n 15_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 333_o ducat_n as_o a_o income_n rochester_n value_v at_o 385_o l._n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1300_o florin_n st._n david_n value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n at_o 426_o l._n 22_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 1500_o florence_o landaff_n value_v at_o 154_o l._n 14_o s._n 1_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 700_o florin_n bangor_n value_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o 132_o l._n 16_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 126_o florin_n st._n asaph_n value_v at_o 131_o l._n 16_o s._n 4._o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v for_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o pope_n 126_o florence_o york_z archbishopric_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1609_o l._n 19_o s._n 7_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 10000_o ducat_n beside_o 5000_o for_o the_o pall._n durham_n value_v at_o 1821_o l._n 17_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 9000_o florin_n carlisle_z value_v at_o 531_o l._n 4_o s._n 11_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o every_o avoidance_n 1000_o florence_o what_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o spiritual_a live_n other_o than_o bishopric_n we_o must_v conclude_v it_o uncertain_a though_o certain_o very_o great_a part_v whereof_o as_o also_o from_o the_o bishopric_n be_v annual_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o ten_o and_o part_v casual_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o first_o fruit_n depend_v on_o the_o uncertain_a death_n of_o incumbent_n and_o such_o as_o do_v succeed_v they_o but_o beside_o these_o ordinary_a and_o know_v rate_n and_o sum_n payable_a as_o fines_n or_o income_n at_o first_o entrance_n and_o the_o annual_a sum_n proportion_v from_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o common_o and_o general_o happen_v that_o some_o other_o vast_a sum_n extraordinary_a go_v to_o rome_n before_o any_o bishop_n can_v be_v absolute_o settle_v in_o his_o see_n and_o that_o upon_o appeal_n and_o several_a other_o account_n of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o give_v a_o few_o instance_n by_o the_o death_n of_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n the_o archbishopric_a of_o york_n become_v void_a eborac_n godw._n in_o vita_fw-la walteri_fw-la grace_n eborac_n simon_n langton_n brother_n of_o stephen_n langton_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n by_o capitular_a election_n but_o because_o stephen_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n and_o suspend_v the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v simon_n and_o send_v order_n they_o shall_v choose_v another_o whereupon_o walter_n grace_n be_v pitch_v upon_o and_o recommend_v to_o the_o pope_n approbation_n with_o this_o commendation_n that_o he_o have_v never_o know_v woman_n in_o all_o his_o life_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n swear_v by_o st._n peter_n virginity_n be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o great_a virtue_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n but_o the_o private_a agreement_n be_v that_o walter_n shall_v give_v the_o pope_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n for_o payment_n whereof_o he_o become_v bind_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o cast_v he_o into_o such_o a_o debt_n that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v continual_o scrape_v to_o discharge_v his_o bond_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o my_o author_n say_v the_o bishop_n be_v by_o all_o historian_n character_v to_o have_v be_v a_o most_o niggardly_o and_o penurious_a man_n at_o another_o time_n 3._o matt._n paris_n in_o a_o 1243._o hâ—n_n 3._o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n be_v void_a the_o monk_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o william_n de_fw-fr raley_n alias_o radley_n but_o altogether_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v another_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n send_v his_o messenger_n theobald_n a_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o mr._n alexander_n a_o lawyer_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o rome_n to_o get_v the_o election_n vacate_v and_o command_v the_o magistrate_n to_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o winchester_n against_o he_o whereby_o raley_n find_v himself_o repulse_v he_o curse_v and_o interdict_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o winchester_n and_o post_n away_o to_o rome_n where_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n he_o get_v his_o election_n confirm_v upon_o the_o tender_a of_o eight_o hundred_o mark_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v will_v not_o abate_v he_o one_o penny_n whereby_o he_o be_v constrain_v also_o to_o live_v a_o miser_n and_o in_o debt_n all_o his_o day_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v once_o vacant_a 259._o act_n and_o mâ—n_z tâ—m_fw-la 1._o foe_n 259._o and_o several_a put_v in_o for_o the_o place_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o labour_v what_o he_o can_v that_o mr._n lucas_n his_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v elect_v but_o the_o monk_n slight_v the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o william_n
the_o ten_o and_o afterward_o pope_n himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o hieronymus_n de_fw-fr nugutiis_fw-la upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o jul._n medici_n enjoy_v it_o many_o year_n and_o such_o prevalence_n have_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o once_o king_n edw._n 1._o have_v promise_v the_o cardinal-bishop_n of_o sabine_n at_o his_o instance_n to_o present_v one_o nivianus_n a_o italian_a his_o chamberlain_n to_o a_o benefice_n in_o licolnshire_n then_o in_o his_o gift_n by_o the_o death_n of_o another_o italian_a the_o pope_n chaplain_n and_o forget_v his_o promise_n present_v his_o own_o clerk_n thereunto_o but_o be_v reminded_a thereof_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promse_n niviano_n pâ—t_fw-la 5_o e._n 1._o m._n 16._o de_fw-fr praesemation_n pro_fw-la m_o aptonio_n de_fw-fr niviano_n he_o revoke_v his_o first_o presentation_n and_o present_v nivianus_n to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n still_o preserve_v among_o our_o record_n at_o such_o time_n as_o rubeus_n 540_o mar._n paris_n in_o an._n 1240._o foe_n 540_o and_o ruffinus_n two_o of_o the_o pope_n factor_n be_v very_o busy_a here_o in_o england_n in_o collect_v money_n for_o the_o pope_n one_o mumelinus_n come_v from_o rome_n with_o four_o and_o twenty_o italian_n with_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o so_o many_o of_o the_o best_a benefice_n that_o shall_v next_o fall_v void_a anno_fw-la mâ—â—t_fw-la pâ—jâ—â—_n codem_fw-la anno_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n make_v agreement_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o if_o they_o will_v effectual_o aid_v he_o against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n their_o child_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o all_o the_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o thereupon_o order_n be_v send_v to_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_z salisbury_z that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o three_o hundred_o roman_n child_n to_o be_v serve_v of_o the_o next_o benefice_n that_o shall_v fall_v unde_fw-la stupor_n magnus_fw-la corda_fw-la haec_fw-la audientium_fw-la occupavit_fw-la timebaturque_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o abyssum_fw-la desperationis_fw-la talia_fw-la audience_n mergeretur_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n have_v it_o but_o this_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n be_v a_o tender_a man_n to_o see_v the_o church_n in_o that_o manner_n wound_v and_o so_o much_o evil_n in_o his_o day_n that_o he_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n where_o for_o a_o little_a while_o he_o live_v ejus_fw-la godw._n in_o vita_fw-la ejus_fw-la bewail_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o grief_n dye_v at_o pontiniac_a chap._n xvii_o priories-alien_n priories-alien_n be_v another_o cause_n or_o mean_n of_o carry_v great_a sum_n for_o a_o long_a time_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o these_o be_v of_o this_o original_a viz._n according_a to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o time_n many_o foreign_a monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v endow_v with_o possession_n here_o in_o england_n and_o then_o the_o monk_n beyond_o sea_n partly_o to_o propagate_v more_o of_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o order_n and_o partly_o to_o place_v steward_n as_o it_o be_v to_o transmit_v a_o good_a proportion_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o these_o their_o new_a acquire_v possession_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n will_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o build_v a_o cell_n or_o competent_a and_o convenient_a reception_n for_o some_o small_a covent_n to_o which_o they_o send_v over_o from_o time_n to_o time_n such_o number_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o constitute_v prior_n over_o they_o successive_o as_o occasion_v require_v and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v call_v priories-aliens_a because_o they_o be_v cell_n to_o some_o monastery_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o these_o foundation_n become_v frequent_a after_o the_o conquest_n so_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o they_o be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o in_o england_n with_o some_o proportion_n or_o allowance_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o these_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n send_v over_o be_v maintain_v and_o the_o residue_n transmit_v to_o the_o house_n to_o which_o they_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enrich_v of_o stranger_n in_o time_n the_o foundation_n of_o these_o priories-alien_n become_v very_o numerous_a be_v spread_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n mon._n lamb._n peram_fw-la of_o kent_n weav_v fun._n mon._n one_o john_n norbury_n erect_v two_o the_o one_o at_o greenwich_n the_o other_o at_o lewsham_n in_o kent_n both_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n at_o wolston_n in_o warwickeshire_n a_o cell_n wolston_n w._n dugd._n warw._n in_o wolston_n or_o religious_a house_n be_v found_v subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n peter_n super_n dinam_n in_o france_n another_o at_o monks-kirby_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 50._o id._n foe_o 50._o found_v by_o geoffrey_n wirce_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n appropriate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o angiers_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o anjou_n and_o another_o at_o wotton_n wawen_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 604._o id._n foe_o 604._o a_o cell_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n belong_v to_o conchis_n in_o normandy_n of_o all_o which_o mr._n dugdale_n have_v several_a remark_n of_o antiquity_n at_o hinckley_n in_o leicester-shire_n 134._o burton_n descrip_n of_o leic._n foe_n 134._o a_o priory_n of_o canon_n alien_n be_v found_v by_o robert_n blanchmain_v earl_n of_o leicester_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o hugh_n grandmeisnell_n baron_n of_o hinckley_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o lira_n in_o normandy_n and_o this_o of_o a_o very_a good_a value_n roger_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n found_v a_o cell_n for_o monks-aliens_a at_o lancaster_n lancast_a cambd._n brit._n in_o lancast_a edward_n the_o confessor_n 362._o id._n in_o glocest_n foe_fw-mi 362._o by_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o religious_a place_n at_o deochirst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o paris_n in_o france_n in_o this_o remarkable_a that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o give_v another_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o assignation_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o once_o give_v licence_n to_o the_o jew_n 20._o stow_z survey_v in_o broad_v ward_n lindwood_n constit_fw-la lib._n 3._o tit._n 20._o at_o their_o great_a charge_n to_o build_v a_o synagogue_n in_o london_n which_o when_o they_o have_v finish_v he_o order_v shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o then_o make_v it_o a_o cell_n to_o st._n anthony_n in_o vienna_n and_o near_o unto_o charing-cross_n there_o be_v another_o 495._o stow_z survey_v in_o westm_n foe_fw-mi 495._o annex_v to_o the_o lady_n of_o runciavall_n in_o navarre_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o pampelone_n found_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o at_o zion_n 420._o cambd._n in_o midd._n foe_fw-mi 420._o in_o middlesex_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o monastery_n for_o monks-aliens_a mr._n cambden_n tell_v we_o when_o they_o be_v expulse_v and_o how_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o nunnery_n for_o virgin_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o st._n bridget_n of_o zion_n but_o lindwood_n tell_v we_o 20._o lindwoed_a l._n 3._o tit._n 20._o that_o the_o superior_a house_n to_o which_o at_o first_o it_o belong_v not_o mention_v by_o mr._n cambden_n be_v at_o wastena_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n but_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o for_o annual_a revenue_n 762._o harpsfield_n catalogue_n ae_n l._n rel._n foe_o 762._o be_v that_o which_o yvo_n talbois_n build_v at_o spalding_n in_o lincolnshire_n give_v it_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o angiers_n in_o france_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o 878_o l._n 18_o s._n 3_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la instance_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o multitude_n more_o of_o the_o like_a foundation_n all_o tend_v to_o carry_v money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o most_o common_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o mischief_n be_v apprehend_v 128._o rot._n parl._n 50_o e_o 3_o nu_fw-la 128._o and_o great_a complaint_n thereof_o frequent_o make_v in_o parliament_n these_o priories-alien_n become_v oftentimes_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o sequester_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o then_o restitution_n make_v and_o seizure_n again_o as_o occasion_v require_v until_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 30._o claus_n 4_o hâ—n_n 4._o nu_fw-la 30._o when_o a_o new_a consideration_n be_v have_v in_o parliament_n about_o these_o priories-alien_n and_o resolve_v that_o all_o shall_v again_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n
which_o be_v the_o french_a italian_n german_n english_a provençal_n auvergnois_fw-fr castilian_n and_o arragonian_a these_o albergs_n be_v building_n like_o college_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v superior_a of_o the_o alberg_n grand_a prior_n of_o his_o nation_n of_o the_o grand_fw-mi croce_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o great_a master_n among_o these_o there_o be_v a_o alberg_n or_o a_o apartment_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n or_o rather_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o alberg_n the_o wall_n be_v not_o quite_o rear_v up_o this_o stand_v now_o void_a for_o want_v of_o english_a to_o stock_n it_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n will_v have_v buy_v the_o ground_n to_o have_v build_v upon_o but_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o council_n will_v not_o sell_v it_o expect_v that_o one_o day_n the_o english_a nation_n will_v be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v finish_v and_o replenish_v with_o such_o for_o who_o it_o be_v first_o design_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mr._n sand_n be_v there_o a_o irishman_n live_v in_o naples_n and_o receive_v a_o large_a pension_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o grand_a prior_n for_o the_o english_a but_o who_o have_v since_o succeed_v in_o that_o office_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v the_o other_o dissolve_v order_n especial_o those_o as_o be_v of_o great_a note_n and_o most_o rich_o endow_v still_o keep_v up_o and_o continue_v their_o succession_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v with_o rental_n and_o particular_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o respective_a house_n in_o hope_n they_o will_v revert_v once_o again_o to_o their_o former_a use_n chap._n xix_o election_n of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n the_o election_n and_o make_v of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n be_v another_o way_n of_o carry_v great_a sum_n frequent_o out_o of_o england_n to_o rome_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o pope_n be_v both_o a_o spiritual_a monarch_n and_o a_o temporal_a prince_n it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v but_o by_o that_o sway_n which_o he_o bear_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o own_v his_o authority_n he_o come_v to_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n over_o all_o the_o state_n affair_n of_o christendom_n beside_o his_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n absolve_v subject_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n dispense_v with_o vow_n and_o oath_n and_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o he_o please_v and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n act_v according_o to_o their_o respective_a rule_n of_o state_n and_o policy_n there_o continual_o happen_v a_o reciprocation_n and_o recurrence_n of_o treaty_n league_n alliance_n quarrel_n and_o war_n among_o they_o and_o the_o popedom_n be_v elective_a all_o those_o prince_n and_o state_n among_o who_o our_o king_n have_v their_o proper_a concern_v make_v it_o their_o interest_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n in_o a_o vacancy_n to_o procure_v the_o promotion_n of_o such_o a_o one_o to_o that_o see_v as_o may_v be_v favourable_a or_o at_o least_o not_o noxious_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o design_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o subtle_a contrivance_n the_o secret_a cabal_n sometime_o the_o twist_a and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o unravel_v of_o interest_n and_o faction_n the_o canvas_n of_o party_n the_o buy_n of_o vote_n the_o purchase_n of_o intelligence_n the_o bribe_v of_o officer_n and_o any_o thing_n or_o every_o thing_n that_o money_n will_v do_v must_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o carry_v on_o with_o utmost_a vigour_n cost_n and_o pain_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o occasion_n rome_n become_v throng_v with_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n with_o their_o guard_n and_o retinue_n from_o all_o quarter_n and_o all_o at_o a_o vast_a expense_n watch_v labour_a and_o sweat_v every_o one_o for_o his_o master_n business_n whilst_o the_o road_n be_v pester_v with_o messenger_n currier_n and_o post_n carry_v and_o recarrying_a of_o news_n intelligence_n and_o instruction_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o pack_v and_o canvas_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o conclave_n can_v agree_v in_o many_o month_n though_o general_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v most_o liberal_a have_v have_v their_o turn_n serve_v and_o many_o time_n again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a opposition_n and_o difficulty_n the_o cardinal_n not_o to_o disgust_v the_o contend_a faction_n be_v fain_o to_o pitch_v upon_o some_o heavy_a old_a overgrow_a man_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o good_a or_o at_o least_o not_o long_o and_o sometime_o again_o the_o conclave_n become_v so_o divide_v and_o rend_v that_o one_o part_n of_o they_o choose_v a_o pope_n and_o another_o part_n a_o antipope_n and_o when_o these_o with_o their_o partisan_n have_v for_o some_o time_n scuffle_v tug_v and_o fight_v for_o it_o in_o come_v a_o three_o dog_n and_o catch_v the_o hare_n from_o they_o both_o and_o sometime_o three_o pope_n have_v be_v up_o and_o in_o play_n at_o one_o time_n in_o this_o hurly-burly_n st._n peter_n chair_n be_v overturn_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n one_o pope_n snatch_v up_o part_n of_o it_o and_o run_v into_o germany_n another_o scramble_v for_o another_o part_n and_o run_v with_o it_o into_o france_n whilst_o another_o piece_n up_o the_o remain_a shiver_n and_o seat_n himself_o at_o rome_n present_o the_o world_n be_v fill_v with_o complaint_n remonstrance_n and_o manifesto_n the_o emperor_n storm_n and_o say_v his_o man_n have_v foul_a play_n and_o that_o his_o imperial_a eagle_n shall_v fly_v his_o utmost_a pitch_n to_o do_v he_o right_o the_o surly_a spaniard_n grumble_v and_o protest_v he_o will_v hazard_v all_o his_o indies_n before_o his_o creature_n shall_v be_v so_o baffle_v and_o the_o french_a king_n swear_v that_o all_o his_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n shall_v wither_v before_o his_o confident_a shall_v be_v root_v out_o neither_o be_v our_o king_n of_o england_n only_a looker_n on_o whilst_o this_o game_n be_v in_o play_v but_o either_o their_o arm_n or_o their_o money_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o stake_v on_o one_o side_n in_o this_o battle-royal_a after_o many_o encounter_n and_o rencounter_n the_o weak_a though_o not_o always_o the_o worst_a most_o common_o go_v to_o the_o wall_n one_o of_o they_o perhaps_o send_v out_o of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o fig_n or_o a_o potion_n another_o entrap_v and_o throw_v into_o a_o dungeon_n whilst_o the_o three_o for_o a_o few_o month_n or_o it_o may_v be_v year_n strut_v up_o and_o down_o clap_v his_o wing_n and_o crow_n as_o victor_n and_o then_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o pot_n and_o leave_v the_o pit_n for_o other_o combatant_n and_o the_o spectator_n to_o their_o expectation_n of_o more_o sport_n of_o this_o sort_n bellarmine_n reckon_v up_o six_o and_o twenty_o schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o onuphrius_n a_o more_o exact_a accountant_n 7._o onuphr_fw-ge in_o vita_fw-la clem._n 7._o reckon_v up_o thirty_o whereof_o some_o last_v ten_o some_o twenty_o and_o one_o fifty_o year_n the_o contemplation_n whereof_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o make_v a_o very_a shrewd_a objection_n against_o the_o perfect_a unity_n complete_a succession_n and_o divine_a infallibility_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o in_o that_o church_n i_o may_v and_o can_v easy_o here_o make_v particular_a instance_n of_o all_o these_o famous_a bicker_n scuffle_n and_o counterscuffle_n but_o the_o same_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o that_o converse_v with_o book_n church_n dr._n stilling-fleet_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o rom._n church_n and_o something_o have_v be_v late_o worthy_o do_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o parergon_n to_o the_o drift_n of_o these_o paper_n we_o will_v no_o further_o engage_v in_o these_o quarrel_n than_o to_o note_v that_o they_o be_v cause_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a of_o great_a expense_n to_o our_o english_a king_n when_o they_o think_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o have_v a_o friend_n seat_v in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o policy_n now_o cease_v we_o be_v altogether_o unconcern_v in_o that_o affair_n the_o money_n that_o use_v to_o leak_v that_o way_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n quiet_a and_o benefit_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n i_o will_v only_o here_o take_v liberty_n to_o mention_v one_o famous_a schism_n the_o procedure_n and_o conclusion_n thereof_o justify_v all_o that_o we_o have_v before_o point_v at_o in_o this_o matter_n about_o the_o year_n 1404._o 24_o platina_n in_o vitis_fw-la innoc._n 7_o greg._n 12._o alex._n 5._o jo_n 24_o innocent_n the_o seven_o be_v pope_n by_o the_o prevalence_n of_o a_o
baronii_n &_o bellarmini_fw-la confectura_fw-la the_o modest_a and_o learned_a ger._n jo._n vossius_fw-la 58._o ger._n voss_n de_fw-fr hist_o latinis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 58._o on_o who_o credit_n much_o may_v be_v take_v up_o of_o our_o historian_n say_v thus_o historia_n matt._n paris_n cantabrigiae_fw-la adservatur_fw-la in_o collegio_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o in_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la lumleio_fw-la ac_fw-la primum_fw-la londini_fw-la post_fw-la tiguri_fw-la typis_fw-la divulgata_fw-la fuit_fw-la atque_fw-la id_fw-la fide_fw-la bona_fw-la ut_fw-la manuscripti_fw-la quos_fw-la dixi_fw-la codices_fw-la culvis_fw-la fidem_fw-la fecerint_fw-la and_o then_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o invidious_a aspersion_n of_o twine_n who_o be_v a_o oxford_n man_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v never_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v that_o incomparable_a treasure_n of_o antiquity_n in_o benet_n college_n library_n in_o cambridge_n congest_v by_o that_o most_o worthy_a prelate_n where_o his_o own_o eye_n may_v have_v confute_v the_o slander_n of_o his_o pen._n degoreus_n where_o 29._o deg._n where_o the_o mâ—hâ—d_n legend_n hist_o sect_n 29._o in_o his_o excellent_a methodus_fw-la etc._n etc._n rank_n our_o historian_n among_o the_o rest_n thus_o his_o etiam_fw-la adnectat_fw-la veram_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la matthaei_n parisiensis_fw-la historiam_fw-la last_o londini_fw-la an._n d._n 1640._o londini_fw-la dr._n w._n watts_n a_o very_a good_a antiquary_n and_o historian_n put_v forth_o mat._n paris_n again_o in_o a_o excellent_a equipage_n and_o with_o all_o attendant_n befit_v his_o merit_n have_v first_o compare_v the_o former_a london_n edition_n of_o archb._n parker_n with_o all_o the_o manuscript_n extant_a and_o then_o print_v this_o verbatim_o with_o the_o former_a as_o not_o find_v that_o differ_v at_o all_o from_o the_o manuscript_n one_o whereof_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n library_n at_o st._n james_n supr_fw-la proleg_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la and_o which_o be_v casaubon_n examine_v and_o have_v some_o time_n in_o his_o keep_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o very_a authentic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o author_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o heretofore_o keep_v in_o the_o monastery_n library_n of_o st._n alban_n then_o for_o the_o aspersion_n of_o twine_n it_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n as_o false_a and_o frivolous_a as_o it_o be_v unworthy_a proceed_v chief_o from_o his_o inveterateness_n against_o the_o most_o eminent_a university_n of_o cambridge_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o can_v not_o vent_v without_o endeavour_v to_o blast_v the_o memory_n of_o a_o most_o reverend_a learned_a and_o faithful_a prelate_n who_o great_a integrity_n and_o fame_n will_v ever_o stand_v impenetrable_a to_o the_o tooth_n of_o this_o angry_a nibler_n thus_o have_v set_v our_o honest_a author_n rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o creditable_a witness_n we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o the_o time_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v corrupt_v and_o not_o the_o historian_n and_o that_o what_o we_o have_v of_o matt._n paris_n be_v but_o the_o echo_n of_o the_o people_n complaint_n and_o groan_n in_o those_o time_n which_o sound_v so_o harsh_a in_o the_o romanist_n ear_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o hear_v it_o chap._n xxiv_o abbey_n monastery_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o our_o collection_n have_v reach_v only_o to_o mention_v or_o point_n at_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o heretofore_o go_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n whilst_o they_o excercife_v any_o power_n here_o now_o if_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o specify_v the_o other_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o yearly_a nay_o daily_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n be_v public_a exchequer_n and_o the_o people_n private_a purse_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o popery_n and_o as_o appertinent_a thereunto_o spend_v and_o expend_v within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o vain_a insignificant_a and_o superstitious_a purpose_n i_o shall_v tire_v my_o reader_n with_o multitude_n of_o particular_n and_o yet_o shame_v myself_o in_o fall_v so_o infinite_o short_a of_o such_o a_o account_n as_o truth_n will_v make_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o hint_n brief_o at_o some_o head_n or_o general_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o place_n then_o catalogue_n vâ—d_n speed_n catalogue_n the_o sound_n and_o endow_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o abbey_n monastery_n nunnery_n chantery_n free-chappels_a and_o college_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o those_o general_o with_o the_o best_a land_n and_o revenue_n exhaust_v and_o swallow_v up_o many_o fair_a estate_n divert_v they_o from_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o ruin_n or_o decay_v of_o many_o noble_a house_n and_o family_n then_o the_o votary_n that_o enter_v into_o these_o abbey_n monastery_n and_o nunnery_n always_o carry_v their_o portion_n and_o estate_n along_o with_o they_o and_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n give_v either_o land_n good_n plate_n jewel_n cope_n vestment_n or_o some_o other_o ornament_n at_o their_o first_o admittance_n into_o one_o of_o the_o convent_v as_o many_o english_a do_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o their_o entrance_n into_o religious_a house_n and_o order_n beyond_o the_o sea_n these_o house_n be_v also_o wonderful_o enrich_v by_o the_o burial_n of_o great_a person_n in_o they_o 158._o weaver_n pun._n mon._n foe_n 158._o for_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o sepulture_n monastery_n and_o abbey_n be_v always_o prefer_v great_o before_o all_o other_o church_n upon_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o those_o place_n and_o a_o presumption_n that_o their_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n shall_v have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o profess_a there_o with_o this_o further_a confidence_n that_o such_o as_o be_v bury_v in_o friar_n habit_n shall_v have_v wonderful_a advantage_n thereby_o for_o which_o purpose_n 115._o st._n riâ—_n baker_n in_o k._n john_n dugdal_n ant._n warw._n for_n 115._o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n john_n be_v bury_v at_o worcester_n in_o a_o monk_n cowl_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n make_v mention_n of_o some_o of_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o hastings_n that_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n at_o coventre_n in_o the_o very_a habit_n of_o friar_n minor_n proceed_v that_o this_o order_n of_o friar_n be_v so_o much_o reverence_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n that_o by_o the_o bequest_n and_o testament_n of_o most_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o ability_n it_o appear_v that_o former_o they_o seldom_o neglect_v to_o give_v more_o or_o less_o to_o one_o or_o other_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o rule_n and_o if_o they_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n they_o common_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o sepulture_n in_o one_o of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o least_o policy_n of_o these_o friar_n to_o obtain_v from_o great_a person_n such_o a_o disposal_n of_o their_o body_n consider_v how_o they_o be_v general_o employ_v and_o trust_v in_o make_v their_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o where_o ever_o they_o speed_v in_o that_o kind_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v a_o good_a legacy_n from_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o without_o hope_n by_o so_o fair_a a_o example_n to_o obtain_v no_o less_o advantage_n by_o his_o posterity_n thomas_n walsingham_n 20._o though_o walse_v in_o ed._n 1_o foe_n 20._o speak_v of_o the_o burial_n of_o queen_n elianor_n heart_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n in_o london_n do_v not_o without_o cause_n complain_v thus_o of_o they_o qui_fw-la mean_v the_o say_a friar_n sicuti_fw-la &_o cuncti_fw-la fratres_fw-la reliquorum_fw-la ordinum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la potentium_fw-la morientium_fw-la sibimet_fw-la vendicabant_fw-la more_fw-it canum_fw-la cadaveribus_fw-la assistentium_fw-la ubi_fw-la cuique_fw-la svam_fw-la particulam_fw-la avide_n consumendam_fw-la expectat_fw-la i._n e._n these_o as_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o like_a order_n challenge_v something_o as_o their_o due_n from_o the_o body_n of_o great_a man_n die_v like_o a_o company_n of_o dog_n snatch_v every_o one_o at_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n thus_o walsingham_n be_v a_o monk_n out_o of_o envy_n spare_v not_o to_o snarl_v at_o the_o nimble_a friar_n who_o no_o doubt_n but_o some_o time_n or_o other_o will_v be_v even_o with_o he_o and_o those_o of_o his_o order_n then_o these_o profess_a monk_n and_o friar_n upon_o their_o visit_n and_o confess_v of_o the_o sick_a always_o use_v the_o most_o persuasive_a argument_n they_o can_v for_o the_o sick_a person_n to_o bestow_v something_o towards_o maintenance_n of_o their_o fraternity_n or_o repair_v of_o their_o covent_n and_o that_o he_o will_v bequeath_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o covent_n promise_v they_o will_v daily_o say_v prayer_n and_o mass_n for_o his_o soul_n ease_n in_o and_o release_v out_o of_o purgatory_n and_o by_o confess_v such_o as_o be_v in_o health_n they_o frequent_o
and_o unacquainted_a and_o half_o forget_v suppliant_n poor_a prisoner_n of_o god_n the_o silly_a soul_n in_o purgatory_n here_o abide_v and_o endure_v the_o grievous_a pain_n and_o hot_a cleanse_v fire_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o not_o trust_v to_o the_o uncertain_a charity_n of_o other_o most_o person_n strain_v to_o the_o utmost_a and_o many_o most_o excessive_o their_o fortune_n consider_v to_o leave_v some_o provision_n behind_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o most_o common_o by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v account_v sacred_a and_o carry_v a_o obligation_n more_o than_o ordinary_a for_o all_o person_n concern_v to_o see_v they_o perform_v and_o thereby_o or_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o their_o life-time_n it_o be_v not_o rare_a for_o many_o man_n though_o they_o have_v many_o child_n to_o provide_v for_o or_o many_o debt_n to_o pay_v to_o post-pone_a all_o relation_n and_o consideration_n to_o this_o concern_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o appoint_v and_o take_v order_n for_o mass_n satisfactory_a anniverssary_n obit_n requiem_n dirge_n placebo_n trental_n lamp_n light_n and_o other_o office_n to_o be_v perform_v daily_o weekly_o monthly_o or_o yearly_a as_o far_o as_o the_o sum_n destine_v will_v afford_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o help_v of_o the_o testator_n soul_n mass_n satisfactory_a mass_n mass_n be_v the_o romish_a service_n appoint_v to_o be_v say_v or_o sing_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o time_n and_o at_o a_o appoint_a place_n at_o such_o a_o altar_n or_o in_o such_o a_o chapel_n with_o special_a reference_n to_o or_o remembrance_n of_o such_o a_o soul_n or_o soul_n torment_v in_o purgatory_n a_o anniversary_n anniversary_n anniversary_n be_v the_o appointment_n and_o performance_n of_o prayer_n at_o such_o or_o such_o a_o time_n once_o a_o year_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o decease_a person_n common_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n who_o appoint_v it_o and_o this_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o old_a anniversary_n day_n whereon_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v a_o obit_n obit_n obit_n be_v a_o funeral_n office_n perform_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n at_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n appoint_v a_o requiem_n requiem_n requiem_n be_v on_o office_n or_o mass_n common_o sing_v for_o the_o dead_a so_o call_v from_o those_o word_n in_o it_o requiem_n aeternam_fw-la dona_fw-la eye_n domine_fw-la a_o dirge_n dirge_n dirge_n quasi_fw-la dirige_fw-la be_v a_o office_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n so_o call_v from_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o first_o antiphone_fw-la in_o the_o office_n dirige_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o placebo_fw-la placebo_fw-la placebo_fw-la be_v another_o such_o like_a office_n or_o service_n perform_v for_o the_o health_n and_o good_a estate_n of_o some_o soul_n or_o soul_n so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n placebo_fw-la be_v the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o office_n a_o trental_a from_o the_o french_a trente_n trental_a trental_a be_v a_o service_n of_o thirty_o mass_n say_v or_o sing_v for_o the_o dead_a or_o a_o service_n perform_v thirty_o day_n after_o their_o death_n lamp_n and_o light_n light_n lamp_n light_n be_v by_o many_o order_v to_o be_v continual_o burn_v before_o some_o certain_a altan_n image_n or_o place_n or_o over_o some_o sepulchre_n so_o hallow_v as_o conceive_v to_o afford_v some_o ease_n or_o benefit_n to_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n the_o revenue_n that_o be_v give_v and_o settle_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a device_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a throughout_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o stat._n 1_o edward_n the_o six_o cap._n 14._o 14._o stat._n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o as_o vain_a and_o superstitious_a invention_n quite_o null_v what_o a_o esteem_n be_v former_o have_v of_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o these_o mass_n etc._n etc._n may_v partly_o appear_v by_o a_o memorable_a record_n still_o extant_a viz._n alianor_n consort_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o die_v defuncta_fw-la pat._n 19_o e._n 1._o m._n 11._o litera_fw-la supplicatoria_fw-la de_fw-la orando_fw-la pro_fw-la regina_fw-la defuncta_fw-la the_o king_n send_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o monk_n of_o clunie_n in_o england_n to_o sing_v mass_n and_o make_v prayer_n for_o her_o soul_n and_o to_o certify_v he_o the_o number_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o shall_v perform_v on_o that_o behalf_n that_o proportionable_o he_o may_v show_v his_o gratitude_n to_o they_o so_o in_o the_o year_n 1290._o 1958._o chron._n w._n thorn_n coll._n 1958._o dominus_fw-la thomas_n prior_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n concessit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o festa_fw-la translationis_fw-la beati_fw-la edvarâ—i_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la psalteria_n duo_o millia_fw-la cccl_o missas_fw-la pro_fw-la animabus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o reginarum_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o a_o extraordinary_a liberality_n and_o spiritual_a alms._n as_o be_v relate_v by_o w._n thorn_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o it_o be_v lond._n bundle_n brev_n an._n 19_o ed._n 1._o in_o turt_n lond._n that_o arnald_n otho_n abbot_n of_o condam_fw-la send_v a_o certificate_n to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o what_o prayer_n mass_n and_o anniversarys_n he_o and_o his_o monastery_n have_v order_v for_o the_o speedy_a translation_n of_o his_o decease_a queen_n to_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n from_o all_o this_o now_o may_v easy_o be_v apprehend_v the_o force_n of_o vitiate_a and_o deprave_a imagination_n when_o man_n intellectua_n be_v first_o blind_v with_o ignorance_n and_o then_o lead_v by_o superstition_n be_v affright_v with_o uncouth_a relation_n of_o apparition_n miracle_n and_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o imaginary_a purgatory_n what_o will_v they_o not_o do_v or_o undertake_v to_o alleviate_v and_o mitigate_v in_o tanto_fw-la if_o not_o in_o toto_fw-la those_o approach_a torment_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hale_v and_o pull_v sometime_o one_o way_n by_o guide_n as_o blind_a as_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o another_o by_o treacherous_a and_o dangerous_a designer_n yet_o in_o the_o dark_a of_o these_o time_n there_o want_v not_o some_o that_o can_v discern_v that_o all_o be_v not_o right_a and_o that_o they_o be_v get_v into_o a_o very_a uncertain_a and_o dangerous_a road_n and_o in_o as_o much_o danger_n from_o their_o guide_n as_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o will_v avoid_v some_o of_o these_o in_o a_o more_o serious_a way_n protest_v and_o advise_v both_o against_o the_o error_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o have_v their_o mouth_n soon_o stop_v when_o other_o more_o jocular_a between_o jest_n and_o earnest_n as_o it_o be_v make_v bold_a with_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o time_n witness_v the_o wit_n and_o satirist_n of_o their_o respective_a time_n rob._n of_o gloucester_n john_n harding_n jeffrey_n chancer_n john_n gower_n rob._n longland_n alias_o piers_n ploughman_n lydgate_n and_o many_o more_o who_o dull_a rhyme_n carry_v a_o cut_a sense_n with_o they_o indeed_o though_o the_o lash_n of_o a_o satirist_n seldom_o or_o never_o produce_v amendment_n of_o epidemical_a vice_n and_o error_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o have_v their_o fruit_n that_o thereby_o posterity_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o true_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o genius_n of_o time_n than_o by_o the_o profess_a historian_n who_o rare_o touch_v that_o string_n and_o by_o these_o the_o abuse_n and_o cheat_v of_o priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n in_o their_o mass_n confession_n shrift_n penance_n pardon_n indulgence_n miracle_n relic_n etc._n etc._n all_o serve_v to_o fill_v the_o people_n brain_n with_o vain_a and_o terrible_a apprehension_n and_o to_o empty_v their_o purse_n be_v according_a to_o the_o wit_n of_o their_o respective_a age_n to_o the_o warn_n of_o this_o notable_o and_o smart_o detect_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v a_o multitude_n more_o of_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o chargeableness_n and_o expensiveness_n of_o popery_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v daily_o abuse_v and_o improverish_v to_o the_o enrich_n of_o other_o with_o their_o spoil_n who_o natural_a office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o feed_v and_o not_o to_o fleece_v the_o flock_n hence_o have_v be_v note_v the_o ready_a tendency_n of_o degenerate_a religion_n when_o it_o throw_v off_o its_o spiritual_a temper_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o grasp_v at_o temporal_a power_n and_o temporal_a riches_n how_o that_o power_n be_v usurp_v we_o have_v in_o part_n see_v in_o the_o first_o tract_n and_o how_o the_o riches_n be_v ingross_v we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o discovery_n in_o this_o and_o among_o all_o the_o art_n use_v for_o that_o purpose_n none_o prove_v more_o effectual_a than_o this_o device_n of_o purgatory_n this_o be_v the_o fire_n that_o always_o keep_v the_o pope_n kitchen_n warm_a and_o give_v life_n
to_o indulgence_n pardon_n dispensation_n jubiles_fw-la regular_a foundation_n shrine_n mass_n confession_n etc._n etc._n i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v sometime_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o import_v of_o this_o popish_a purgatory_n but_o can_v never_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o satisfaction_n therein_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o difference_n among_o the_o papist_n be_v so_o many_o and_o irreconcilable_a in_o all_o the_o point_n and_o circumstance_n which_o concern_v this_o doctrine_n that_o they_o serve_v sufficient_o in_o stead_n of_o all_o other_o reason_n and_o argument_n to_o confute_v it_o encheiâ—id_n eâ—kius_n in_o encheiâ—id_n first_o for_o the_o place_n eckius_fw-la will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o mount_n aetna_n vesuvius_n hecla_n and_o or_o some_o such_o other_o ignivomous_a montgibel_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr bustis_fw-la in_o a_o hill_n of_o ireland_n 2._o in_o rosaâ—_n parâ—_n 3._o ca._n 2._o next_o for_o the_o torment_n sir_n thomas_n more_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v only_o by_o fire_n but_o fisher_n his_o fellow-sufferer_n by_o fire_n and_o by_o water_n lorichius_n neither_o by_o fire_n cathol_n lorich_fw-mi instit_fw-la cathol_n nor_o water_n but_o by_o the_o violent_a convulsion_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v then_o 16._o vid._n b._n jewel_n defence_n part_n 2._o cap._n 16._o for_o the_o executioner_n or_o tormentor_n these_o differ_v no_o less_o again_o for_o bishop_n fisher_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a angel_n but_o sir_n thomas_n more_o to_o be_v the_o very_a devil_n then_o for_o the_o sin_n to_o be_v there_o expiate_v some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v the_o venial_a only_o and_o other_o say_v the_o mortal_a too_o and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o soul_n continuance_n in_o that_o state_n noviss_v diony_n carthus_n de_fw-fr 4._o noviss_v dennis_z the_o carthusian_n extend_v it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o dominicus_n à _fw-fr soto_n limit_n it_o to_o ten_o year_n and_o other_o make_v it_o depend_v on_o the_o number_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o office_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v on_o their_o behalf_n or_o if_o the_o pope_n do_v but_o speak_v the_o word_n last_o for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o pain_n aquinas_n make_v they_o as_o violent_a as_o those_o of_o hell_n but_o the_o rhemist_n say_v 13._o rhem._n annot._n in_o apoc._n 14.13_o durand_n de_fw-fr offic._n mortuor_fw-la cap._n 7._o beda_n eccles_n hist_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 13._o that_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v in_o a_o very_a fine_a condition_n and_o durandus_fw-la between_o these_o extreme_n give_v they_o some_o intermission_n from_o those_o terrible_a pain_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n beda_n tell_v a_o long_a story_n of_o a_o northumberland_n man_n that_o after_o he_o die_v return_v to_o life_n again_o and_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o piteous_a soul_n viz._n that_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o 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it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n which_o the_o pope_n priest_n and_o friar_n have_v raise_v by_o the_o fiction_n and_o upon_o this_o one_o point_n of_o popish_a doctrine_n viz._n purgatory_n as_o i_o note_v before_o their_o mass_n requiem_n dirge_n trental_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n work_n of_o supererogation_n indulgence_n pardon_n jubiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v depend_v all_o tend_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o heavenly_a exchequer_n at_o rome_n where_o by_o inversion_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n gain_n be_v great_a godliness_n and_o though_o st._n peter_n say_v silver_n and_o gold_n have_v i_o none_o yet_o those_o which_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n engross_v to_o themselves_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o world_n for_o to_o the_o support_n of_o that_o usurp_a hierarchy_n all_o king_n with_o the_o people_n be_v by_o these_o art_n force_v to_o contribute_v and_o to_o make_v surrendry_a of_o their_o temporal_a power_n and_o temporal_a riches_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o head_n thereof_o glut_v himself_o with_o the_o cream_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v wealth_n yet_o all_o the_o other_o member_n down_o to_o the_o very_a petty-toe_n of_o that_o romish_a body_n will_v be_v continual_o rake_v and_o scrape_v for_o themselves_o be_v as_o sponge_n to_o suck_v from_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v afford_v sometime_o to_o be_v squeeze_v by_o the_o pope_n chap._n xxv_o the_o friar_n case_n one_o way_n specify_v before_o of_o carry_v great_a sum_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rome_n be_v appeal_n and_o draw_v a_o multitude_n of_o cause_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o though_o those_o be_v not_o always_o the_o most_o weighty_a or_o difficult_a yet_o whatever_o the_o suggestion_n be_v if_o introduce_v with_o money_n the_o cause_n be_v receive_v and_o treat_v according_o and_o now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n and_o that_o my_o reader_n may_v as_o well_o be_v a_o little_a recreated_a as_o inform_v what_o kind_n of_o cause_n be_v bring_v sometime_o before_o his_o holiness_n and_o his_o court_n i_o will_v give_v he_o a_o report_n or_o relation_n of_o a_o certain_a case_n transmit_v thither_o as_o it_o receive_v a_o hear_n re-hearing_a and_o re-re-hearing_a before_o it_o have_v its_o final_a resolution_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o depend_v there_o near_o upon_o fifty_o year_n before_o it_o be_v dismiss_v st._n francis_n etc._n anti-mach_a foe_fw-mi 86_o etc._n etc._n the_o founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o franciscan_a friar_n about_o the_o year_n 1198._o among_o other_o article_n of_o his_o rule_n ordain_v thus_o that_o all_o that_o be_v of_o his_o order_n for_o apparel_n shall_v clothe_v themselves_o with_o the_o base_a vile_a and_o of_o the_o low_a price_n that_o can_v be_v that_o they_o shall_v only_o have_v one_o coat_n with_o a_o hood_n and_o another_o without_o a_o hood_n that_o they_o shall_v wear_v no_o shoe_n nor_o ride_v on_o horseback_n now_o among_o the_o friar_n of_o this_o order_n there_o grow_v great_a difference_n and_o disputation_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o one_o article_n to_o compose_v which_o a_o general_n chapter_n or_o convention_n be_v hold_v that_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o article_n may_v be_v understand_v and_o declare_v and_o that_o all_o may_v sort_v themselves_o to_o one_o habit_n for_o some_o wear_v habit_n of_o one_o colour_n and_o some_o of_o another_o and_o some_o wear_v short_a and_o other_o long_v insomuch_o as_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o order_n in_o this_o chapter_n or_o convention_n there_o be_v notable_a dispute_n and_o argument_n upon_o all_o the_o point_n or_o branch_n of_o this_o article_n but_o about_o the_o two_o last_o point_n they_o come_v to_o agreement_n without_o much_o difficulty_n for_o see_v they_o be_v forbid_v to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n they_o resolve_v to_o ride_v but_o on_o ass_n and_o mule_n or_o to_o go_v on_o foot_n as_o now_o common_o they_o do_v wherein_o they_o consider_v also_o the_o convenience_n of_o ass_n in_o regard_n they_o can_v keep_v they_o in_o their_o covent_n at_o a_o easy_a charge_n than_o horse_n for_o they_o will_v live_v very_o well_o without_o provender_n and_o for_o shoe_n they_o resolve_v that_o they_o will_v take_v away_o the_o uper_n leather_n leave_v a_o sole_a only_o with_o a_o thong_n to_o go_v over_o the_o foot_n to_o make_v the_o sole_a fast_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v shoe_n but_o sole_n but_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v about_o the_o coat_n and_o hood_n and_o there_o be_v some_o cunning_a friar_n good_a at_o division_n who_o divide_v the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o article_n into_o three_o principal_a point_n or_o question_n the_o first_o about_o the_o colour_n the_o second_o about_o the_o quantity_n and_o the_o
three_o about_o the_o form_n or_o fashion_n of_o the_o coat_n and_o hood_n to_o the_o first_o point_n first_o great_a point_n about_o the_o colour_n there_o be_v divers_a opinion_n and_o no_o accord_n can_v be_v among_o they_o for_o the_o glorious_a st._n francis_n have_v speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o colour_n in_o his_o rule_n but_o only_o ordain_v that_o they_o of_o his_o order_n shall_v wear_v habit_n of_o a_o low_a price_n and_o thereupon_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a question_n viz._n what_o colour_n be_v of_o least_o price_n and_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v most_o vile_a argum._n some_o reason_v thus_o that_o the_o green_a colour_n be_v the_o cheap_a and_o vile_a and_o that_o it_o be_v ordinary_o see_v that_o people_n of_o the_o low_a condition_n as_o carter_n mariner_n and_o other_o mean_a people_n wear_v that_o colour_n in_o the_o lining_n of_o their_o doublet_n as_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o not_o forget_v the_o green_a apron_n general_o wear_v by_o the_o plain_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o never_o by_o the_o rich_a they_o argue_v further_o that_o the_o matter_n wherewith_o the_o green_a colour_n be_v make_v be_v cheaper_o and_o ready_a at_o hand_n than_o any_o other_o for_o with_o herb_n leave_n and_o grass_n the_o green_a colour_n may_v be_v make_v both_o for_o linen_n and_o for_o woollen_a nay_o take_v a_o maid_n and_o lay_v she_o but_o along_o on_o the_o grass_n and_o every_o one_o will_v say_v she_o have_v a_o green_a gown_n ans_fw-fr but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o murrey_n or_o smoky_a colour_n be_v vile_a easy_a to_o be_v get_v and_o cheap_a than_o the_o green_a or_o any_o other_o colour_n for_o to_o make_v that_o colour_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o to_o take_v white_a wool_n and_o soot_n and_o one_o need_v not_o go_v over_o the_o threshold_n for_o material_n for_o that_o dye_n but_o then_o there_o be_v other_o of_o a_o three_o opinion_n who_o think_v themselves_o more_o certain_o in_o the_o right_n than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o these_o say_v that_o no_o colour_n be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v vile_a or_o more_o suitable_a to_o their_o order_n than_o that_o which_o come_v pure_a from_o the_o beast_n back_n and_o that_o be_v black_a or_o white_a and_o that_o it_o will_v correspond_v with_o st._n francis_n his_o mind_n and_o design_n that_o they_o shall_v wear_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o token_n of_o humility_n and_o patience_n and_o further_o add_v that_o all_o other_o colour_n cost_v something_o if_o it_o be_v but_o labour_n but_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o beast_n will_v cost_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o to_o all_o this_o they_o that_o be_v for_o green_n or_o smokey_n colour_n reply_v that_o they_o who_o dispute_v for_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o beast_n show_v they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o the_o beast_n in_o they_o because_o their_o conclusion_n be_v alternative_a and_o indeterminative_a for_o they_o conclude_v upon_o white_a and_o black_a without_o resolve_v either_o upon_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o that_o such_o a_o conclusion_n employ_v a_o contradiction_n for_o say_v they_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a than_o black_a and_o white_a beside_o if_o they_o wear_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o sheep_n it_o may_v give_v occasion_n unto_o man_n to_o censure_v they_o for_o be_v wolf_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n they_o urge_v also_o that_o already_o other_o mendicant_n have_v take_v up_o those_o two_o colour_n for_o the_o jacobin_n wear_v white_a under_o and_o black_a above_o and_o the_o carmelites_n contrary_a black_a under_o and_o white_a above_o and_o that_o general_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o monk_n which_o hold_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n augustin_n st._n bernard_n st._n benet_n and_o other_o be_v either_o black_a or_o white_a and_o it_o may_v be_v esteem_v either_o presumption_n encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n to_o assume_v the_o habit_n or_o colour_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o that_o will_v not_o be_v the_o way_n to_o draw_v unto_o they_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o these_o conclude_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o colour_n of_o black_a there_o be_v some_o country_n where_o be_v no_o black_a sheep_n as_o in_o berry_n lymoges_n and_o languedoc_n in_o which_o country_n they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o die_v their_o wool_n and_o that_o will_v make_v it_o dear_a and_o by_o consequence_n direct_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o bless_a st._n francis_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o pay_v for_o die_v when_o they_o be_v express_o forbid_v to_o handle_v any_o silver_n and_o then_o if_o the_o order_n shall_v choose_v the_o white_a colour_n there_o be_v other_o country_n where_o there_o be_v no_o white_a sheep_n or_o but_o few_o as_o in_o tuscany_n and_o other_o place_n so_o that_o there_o the_o friar_n must_v have_v their_o clothes_n out_o of_o far_a country_n which_o will_v be_v to_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o direct_o also_o against_o their_o rule_n and_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o these_o conclude_v no_o colour_n so_o fit_a as_o the_o green_a or_o smoky_a but_o then_o rejoin_v rejoin_v those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o beast_n rejoin_v and_o say_v that_o that_o opinion_n for_o green_n and_o that_o other_o for_o smoky_a colour_n be_v the_o most_o savage_a and_o sordid_a opinion_n in_o the_o world_n answerable_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o those_o as_o maintain_v it_o for_o say_v they_o green_n be_v a_o colour_n most_o fit_a for_o fool_n and_o jackanapes_n that_o be_v ordinary_o see_v in_o that_o colour_n and_o then_o in_o country_n where_o they_o say_v there_o be_v none_o but_o black_a wool_n how_o can_v they_o die_v that_o into_o green_n or_o smoky_a but_o by_o this_o time_n the_o contest_v grow_v very_o hot_a which_o a_o shrewd_a old_a friar_n observe_v and_o suspect_v that_o this_o wrangle_n about_o habit_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o habit_n of_o wrangle_v and_o make_v a_o rent_n in_o the_o order_n stand_v up_o and_o after_o silence_n command_v he_o commend_v all_o those_o that_o have_v so_o thorough_o and_o learned_o debate_v the_o matter_n on_o both_o side_n but_o see_v say_v he_o the_o case_n be_v very_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o merit_v the_o resolution_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o his_o determination_n to_o which_o motion_n for_o that_o time_n they_o all_o assent_v after_o this_o point_n second_o great_a point_n the_o senior_n of_o the_o fraternity_n cause_v the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o three_o to_o be_v propose_v touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o habit_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v long_o or_o short_a wide_a or_o straight_o and_o to_o this_o a_o number_n stand_v up_o declare_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o garment_n of_o their_o order_n ought_v to_o be_v short_a and_o straight_o and_o that_o for_o many_o reason_n as_o they_o allege_v argum._n for_o say_v they_o garment_n that_o be_v short_a and_o straight_o be_v more_o vile_a and_o better_a cheap_a than_o such_o be_v that_o be_v long_o and_o large_a because_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o stuff_n in_o they_o therefore_o since_o the_o glorious_a st._n francis_n our_o founder_n ordain_v we_o shall_v wear_v habit_n vile_a and_o of_o little_a price_n we_o can_v better_o observe_v that_o holy_a rule_n wherein_o consist_v the_o estate_n of_o perfection_n than_o in_o make_v our_o habit_n as_o short_a and_o straight_o as_o be_v possible_a beside_o say_v they_o our_o bless_a founder_n have_v make_v we_o all_o mendicant_n to_o live_v on_o the_o charity_n of_o good_a people_n to_o gather_v which_o we_o must_v be_v always_o travel_v and_o run_v about_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v possible_o be_v so_o nimble_a in_o a_o long_a and_o wide_a as_o in_o a_o short_a and_o strait_a garment_n but_o then_o present_o another_o company_n step_v up_o answ_n and_o condemn_v this_o opinion_n as_o the_o most_o strange_a and_o ridiculous_a as_o may_v be_v because_o say_v these_o if_o friar_n shall_v wear_v short_a habit_n they_o will_v look_v more_o like_a jockey_n and_o miller_n than_o friar_n and_o experience_n show_v that_o in_o some_o country_n where_o friar_n use_v to_o wear_v short_a habit_n the_o order_n be_v present_o contemn_v and_o deride_v and_o man_n call_v they_o curtail_v friar_n beside_o the_o very_a mind_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o this_o may_v somewhat_o be_v understand_v because_o in_o this_o article_n he_o use_v the_o word_n tunic_n which_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o long_a robe_n or_o garment_n moreover_o long_a habit_n be_v more_o seemly_a for_o religious_a man_n and_o short_a habit_n for_o layman_n further_o they_o say_v that_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o monk_n wear_v long_o and_o wide_a habit_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a
of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n without_o profess_v yet_o a_o stature_n to_o reach_v the_o top_n of_o this_o sublime_a or_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o profound_a concern_n in_o the_o first_o place_n then_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v in_o part_n declare_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 8._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o non_fw-la novam_fw-la introduxit_fw-la sed_fw-la antiquam_fw-la declaravit_fw-la coke_n 5._o rep._n cawdry_n case_n foe_fw-mi 8._o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o a_o statute_n introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a but_o for_o our_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o transcribe_v the_o 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gardiner_n the_o note_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n voluâ—runt_fw-la significantiori_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la competentem_fw-la principi_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la poâ—estâ—tem_fw-la exprâ—mi_fw-la clarius_fw-la voluâ—runt_fw-la in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la obedientia_fw-la once_o say_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n still_v of_o king_n hen._n 8._o head_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o new_a invent_v matter_n wrought_v only_o their_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v the_o power_n pertain_v to_o a_o prince_n by_o god_n law_n to_o be_v more_o clear_o express_v by_o this_o emphatical_a compellation_n and_o certain_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o answer_n which_o king_n james_n give_v to_o the_o nonconforming_a divine_n at_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n upon_o the_o seven_o and_o thirty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o say_v divine_v urge_v that_o these_o word_n in_o the_o article_n viz._n 37._o confer_v at_o hamp_n court_n foe_n 37._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o this_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o it_o be_v add_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o move_v roundly_o reply_v what_o speak_v you_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n here_o habemus_fw-la jure_fw-la quod_fw-la habemus_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v not_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o certain_a enough_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v nor_o be_v this_o authority_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n only_o but_o of_o right_a also_o to_o all_o other_o christian_a crown_n and_o according_o avow_v by_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o can_v multiply_v the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o my_o aim_n be_v rather_o at_o matter_n of_o fact_n i_o will_v forbear_v the_o particularise_v the_o explicit_a judgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o those_o devout_a and_o just_a man_n 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soon_o settle_v in_o his_o imperial_a throne_n but_o he_o take_v the_o settlement_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a
matter_n into_o his_o care_n and_o cognisan_n he_o call_v synod_n and_o council_n and_o ratify_v their_o canon_n into_o law_n he_o rout_v the_o conventicle_n of_o the_o donatist_n make_v edict_n concern_v festival_n the_o rite_n of_o sepulture_n the_o immunity_n of_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o be_v careful_o follow_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o evident_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o conversant_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a stephen_n gardiner_n in_o that_o his_o notable_a oration_n of_o true_a obedience_n make_v instance_n in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n justinian_n who_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n set_v forth_o those_o law_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a trinity_n the_o catholic_a faith_n 19_o justiniani_n factum_fw-la qui_fw-la leges_fw-la edidit_fw-la de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n steph._n wint._n orat._n foe_o 19_o of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n and_o the_o like_a the_o like_a also_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a partidas_n set_v forth_o by_o ferdinando_n the_o saint_n and_o his_o son_n alphonso_n for_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n and_o other_o of_o spain_n celebrate_v in_o the_o spanish_a history_n correspondent_n to_o which_o also_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n lew._n turquet_n hist_o of_o spain_n who_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o open_v their_o most_o ancient_a council_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o the_o merovingian_n and_o caroline_n line_n be_v ever_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o sometime_o the_o presidency_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o note_a saying_n in_o one_o 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by_o any_o divine_a institution_n but_o because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o obtain_v this_o primacy_n over_o the_o western_a church_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o pepin_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o call_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o establish_v their_o decree_n to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o punish_v and_o reform_v abuse_n therein_o that_o the_o law_n whereby_o their_o church_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v be_v only_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a council_n and_o their_o own_o national_a constitution_n and_o not_o the_o extravagant_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n assemble_v by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o a_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n decree_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o council_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o correct_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o practice_n be_v a_o true_a ecumenical_a council_n as_o also_o be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o the_o assembly_n of_o trent_n be_v no_o lawful_a council_n and_o the_o canon_n thereof_o rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o call_v and_o continue_v it_o than_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o meet_v be_v but_o small_a bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o import_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o present_n be_v italian_a and_o vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o nothing_o there_o resolve_v on_o but_o what_o be_v before_o determine_v at_o rome_n which_o then_o occasion_v this_o infamous_a byword_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v carry_v in_o cloak-bag_n every_o post_n from_o rome_n to_o trent_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o divine_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n thus_o far_o the_o french_a and_o many_o the_o like_a instance_n may_v here_o be_v add_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o yet_o under_o favour_n all_o crown_n imperial_a must_v give_v place_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o one_o flower_n or_o jewel_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o as_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n see_v be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o island_n the_o renown_a lucius_n so_o be_v he_o intimate_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v direct_v thereunto_o by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la epist_n vâ—d_n eleuth_n epist_n to_o fetch_v his_o law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o by_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n wherein_o he_o be_v god_n vicar_n according_a to_o which_o advice_n the_o british_a saxon_a danish_a and_o first_o king_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v govern_v their_o church_n and_o churchman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o law_n by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v etc._n archaionem_fw-la analect_n angl._n brit._n li._n 1_o 2._o hist_o cambr._n foe_o 59_o jo._n brompton_n etc._n etc._n and_o late_o exhibit_v to_o the_o public_a by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n selden_n dr._n powell_n and_o other_o neither_o can_v any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o government_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v produce_v till_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v not_o either_o original_o promulge_v or_o afterward_o allow_v either_o by_o the_o monarch_n or_o some_o king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n sit_v or_o direct_v in_o the_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n nay_o in_o the_o after_o usurp_a time_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n an._n 25._o manus_fw-la chronic_n abb._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o like_o charter_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o abbindon_n by_o kâ—nulphus_n in_o stanf._n pl._n cor._n l._n 2._o foe_n 111._o b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 23_o 25._o 3_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n oppose_v some_o canon_n against_o the_o king_n exemption_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n in_o anger_n reply_v tu_fw-la pro_fw-la papae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la contra_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la regalium_fw-la authoritates_fw-la mihi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la concessas_fw-la calliditate_fw-la arguta_fw-la niti_fw-la praecogitas_fw-la do_v thou_o go_v about_o by_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n to_o oppose_v the_o pope_n authority_n grant_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o man_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o regal_a dignity_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o thereupon_o require_v reason_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v most_o easy_o demonstrable_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v these_o flower_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n plant_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n even_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o christian_a monarchy_n in_o this_o island_n where_o we_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o take_v such_o root_n that_o neither_o any_o fanatic_a whisper_n at_o home_n nor_o the_o roar_n of_o any_o romish_a bull_n from_o abroad_o will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v or_o blast_v the_o same_o and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o our_o judge_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cawary_n eccl._n cook_n 5._o rep._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n eccl._n that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a which_o appear_v
and_o religion_n than_o in_o those_o that_o dwell_v near_a to_o rome_n the_o main_a point_n of_o religion_n there_o practise_v be_v how_o to_o draw_v this_o prince_n or_o that_o state_n or_o territory_n under_o the_o spiritual_a dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n 7._o pâ—atin_n in_o vit_n gâ—â—g_v 7._o there_o esteem_v the_o very_a atlas_n of_o the_o world_n with_o power_n to_o depose_v dispose_n and_o impose_v in_o all_o kingdom_n as_o he_o please_v but_o for_o true_a christianity_n 66._o hosâ—_n in_o the_o orâ—g_n monac_n li._n 6._o ca._n 66._o hospinian_n affirm_v that_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n be_v use_v to_o note_v a_o blockhead_n and_o a_o fool._n add_v to_o this_o the_o many_o treason_n rebellion_n perjury_n war_n and_o commotion_n raise_v in_o christendom_n about_o this_o very_a quarrel_n and_o for_o this_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o papacy_n for_o dominion_n in_o all_o place_n but_o now_o mention_v it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v the_o foundation_n that_o support_v the_o whole_a build_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v think_v necessary_a by_o they_o always_o to_o lay_v that_o stone_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o about_o the_o year_n 1594._o the_o bishop_n of_o south_n russia_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o not_o without_o special_a reservation_n of_o the_o greek_a religion_n 138._o brierw_n inquir_n cap._n 18._o foe_n 138._o and_o rite_n before_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v their_o subjection_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o article_n of_o condition_n extant_a whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o pope_n aim_v not_o so_o much_o to_o reduce_v those_o church_n to_o the_o truth_n as_o to_o his_o own_o obedience_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o our_o king_n john_n and_z king_n hen._n 8._o thunder_v against_o only_o for_o impugn_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n though_o they_o hold_v all_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a religion_n and_o as_o the_o papacy_n gain_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n so_o it_o lose_v much_o more_o in_o other_o by_o strain_v and_o aspire_v to_o a_o unlimited_a authority_n suis_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la roma_fw-la viribis_fw-la ruitâ—_n for_o when_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n endeavour_v the_o advancement_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o occasion_n any_o country_n fall_v away_o not_o only_o from_o 〈◊〉_d dominion_n but_o also_o from_o many_o other_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o chief_a struggle_n and_o design_n be_v for_o temporal_a greatness_n that_o many_o conclusion_n tend_v to_o that_o end_n be_v obtrude_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n so_o manifest_o contrary_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o christianity_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o other_o then_o both_o prince_n and_o people_n begin_v to_o look_v into_o their_o title_n and_o examine_v their_o evidence_n and_o find_v they_o all_o defective_a and_o defeasible_a think_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o quite_o to_o cut_v off_o that_o power_n that_o will_v not_o be_v confine_v whereby_o this_o image_n of_o papal_a supremacy_n become_v break_v and_o throw_v down_o in_o many_o country_n and_o be_v but_o in_o a_o totter_a condition_n in_o several_a other_o at_o this_o day_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n maintain_v the_o just_a right_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n against_o this_o usurpation_n on_o these_o and_o the_o like_a ground_n and_o reason_n viz._n that_o the_o title_n and_o power_n of_o king_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o this_o pretend_a spiritual_a dominion_n and_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n grace_n destroy_v not_o nature_n and_o king_n must_v not_o lose_v by_o become_v christian_n that_o dominion_n be_v express_o give_v in_o scripture_n unto_o king_n and_o be_v as_o express_o deny_v in_o scripture_n unto_o the_o clergy_n that_o as_o the_o pope_n claim_v at_o best_a to_o be_v but_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o not_o as_o he_o be_v god_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o christ_n never_o impeach_v impair_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o temporal_a right_n of_o any_o man_n the_o same_o authority_n that_o prince_n have_v either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o nation_n before_o his_o come_n the_o same_o he_o leave_v untouched_a at_o his_o departure_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o disciple_n after_o his_o recess_n ever_o innovate_v in_o the_o same_o that_o the_o church_n in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o at_o home_n but_o in_o a_o state_n of_o perigrinancy_n and_o militancy_n and_o it_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o justice_n that_o stranger_n shall_v either_o expel_v or_o domineer_v over_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la as_o the_o lawyer_n speak_v that_o the_o proper_a right_n sublimâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sacra_fw-la regni_fw-la sacra_fw-la sublimâ—â—_n and_o quality_n of_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v to_o be_v both_o perpetual_a and_o absolute_a as_o not_o depend_v upon_o any_o other_o nor_o subject_n to_o any_o exception_n or_o restraint_n that_o these_o right_n consist_v in_o manage_v affair_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n which_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sovereign_a power_n for_o upon_o the_o guide_n of_o they_o all_o the_o fortune_n of_o a_o state_n depend_v that_o nothing_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n in_o a_o state_n as_o religion_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o religion_n command_v the_o conscience_n religando_fw-la religio_fw-la à _fw-la religando_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o soul_n in_o subjection_n if_o supremacy_n therein_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o any_o foreigner_n the_o very_a sinew_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o sovereignty_n be_v cut_v asunder_o and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o destructive_a error_n in_o policy_n and_o government_n to_o allow_v to_o any_o other_o a_o power_n of_o dispose_v or_o declare_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n either_o beside_o above_o or_o against_o the_o prince_n himself_o by_o which_o mean_v any_o king_n or_o prince_n will_v soon_o be_v despoil_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o his_o subject_n draw_v from_o their_o due_a allegiance_n upon_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n but_o now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o discourse_n touch_v the_o king_n supremacy_n it_o will_v be_v but_o pertinent_a and_o reasonable_o expect_v to_o clear_v one_o thing_n viz._n whereas_o upon_o restitution_n of_o that_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n some_o be_v induce_v to_o conceive_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n that_o affirm_v her_o majesty_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a etc._n etc._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usurp_a upon_o the_o sacred_a function_n of_o the_o church_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o in_o sacred_a order_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o this_o we_o may_v in_o the_o first_o place_n observe_v in_o what_o sphere_n and_o in_o what_o distance_n all_o the_o divine_n agree_v that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n do_v move_v and_o for_o our_o purpose_n at_o this_o time_n bellarmine_n shall_v suffice_v for_o all_o 1._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n li._n 4._o c._n 22._o s_o 1._o who_o divide_v spiritual_a power_n into_o that_o of_o ordinis_fw-la and_o that_o of_o jurisdictionis_fw-la for_o that_o of_o ordinis_fw-la it_o appear_v chief_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o of_o jurisdiction_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v double_a first_o internal_a where_o the_o divine_a or_o holy_a man_n by_o demonstration_n persuasion_n instruction_n heavenly_a counsel_n and_o the_o like_a so_o convince_v the_o inward_a conscience_n of_o a_o man_n as_o it_o present_o resign_v and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v as_o do_v those_o three_o thousand_o soul_n 41._o act_n 2.37_o 41._o which_o be_v convert_v at_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n peter_n second_o external_n when_o christian_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la be_v compel_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n now_o for_o that_o first_o power_n of_o order_n and_o for_o that_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n internal_a our_o king_n never_o claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o claim_v or_o excercise_n they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o the_o example_n of_o vzza_n sufficient_o lesson_v all_o person_n to_o keep_v within_o their_o due_n and_o proper_a distance_n and_o office_n in_o god_n service_n 6.7_o 2_o sam._n 6.7_o this_o bold_a person_n be_v immediate_o strike_v by_o the_o divine_a hand_n for_o his_o error_n and_o for_o his_o act_v a_o irregular_a part_n in_o the_o holy_a procession_n of_o the_o ark