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order_n account_v year_n young_a 21 3 5.8605 4 false
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A10231 Purchas his pilgrimage. Or Relations of the vvorld and the religions obserued in all ages and places discouered, from the Creation vnto this present Contayning a theologicall and geographicall historie of Asia, Africa, and America, with the ilands adiacent. Declaring the ancient religions before the Floud ... The fourth edition, much enlarged with additions, and illustrated with mappes through the whole worke; and three whole treatises annexed, one of Russia and other northeasterne regions by Sr. Ierome Horsey; the second of the Gulfe of Bengala by Master William Methold; the third of the Saracenicall empire, translated out of Arabike by T. Erpenius. By Samuel Purchas, parson of St. Martins by Ludgate, London. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626.; Makīn, Jirjis ibn al-ʻAmīd, 1205-1273. Taŕikh al-Muslimin. English.; Methold, William, 1590-1653.; Horsey, Jerome, Sir, d. 1626. 1626 (1626) STC 20508.5; ESTC S111832 2,067,390 1,140

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about_o and_o leap_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o then_o do_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o priest_n make_v supplication_n and_o request_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o if_o it_o mislike_v it_o go_v backward_o if_o it_o approve_v it_o carry_v they_o forward_o and_o without_o these_o oracle_n they_o enterprise_v nothing_o neither_o private_a nor_o sacred_a and_o lucian_n say_v he_o see_v it_o leave_v the_o priest_n the_o supporter_n and_o move_v itself_o above_o in_o the_o air_n here_o be_v also_o the_o statue_n of_o atlas_n mercury_n and_o lucina_n and_o without_o a_o great_a brazen_a altar_n and_o many_o brazen_a image_n of_o king_n and_o priest_n and_o many_o other_o record_v in_o poet_n and_o history_n among_o other_o stand_v the_o image_n of_o semiramis_n point_v to_o the_o temple_n with_o her_o finger_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o her_o repentance_n who_o have_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o syrian_n to_o worship_v no_o other_o god_n but_o herself_o be_v by_o plague_n send_v from_o heaven_n drive_v to_o revoke_v that_o former_a edict_n and_o thus_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o point_v out_o another_o deity_n there_o be_v also_o place_n enclose_v wherein_o be_v keep_v and_o feed_v sacred_a ox_n horse_n eagle_n bear_n lion_n the_o priest_n be_v in_o number_n above_o three_o hundred_o some_o for_o kill_a sacrifice_n some_o for_o offering_n some_o minister_a fire_n to_o other_o at_o the_o altar_n their_o garment_n all_o white_a their_o head_n cover_v and_o every_o year_n be_v choose_v a_o new_a highpriest_n which_o alone_o be_v clothe_v with_o purple_a and_o a_o golden_a head-tire_n a_o great_a multitude_n there_o be_v beside_o of_o musician_n galli_n and_o prophetical_a woman_n they_o sacrifice_v twice_o a_o day_n whereat_o they_o all_o assemble_v to_o jupiter_n they_o use_v neither_o song_n nor_o instrument_n in_o sacrifice_n as_o they_o do_v to_o juno_n not_o far_o hence_o be_v a_o lake_n of_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n depth_n wherein_o be_v preserve_v sacred_a fish_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o altar_n of_o stone_n crown_v always_o with_o garland_n and_o burn_v with_o odour_n they_o have_v a_o great_a feast_n which_o they_o call_v the_o go_v down_o to_o the_o lake_n when_o all_o their_o idol_n descend_v thither_o their_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a feast_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o spring_n which_o they_o call_v the_o fire_n they_o solemnize_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n they_o fell_v great_a tree_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o churchyard_n as_o you_o may_v term_v it_o and_o bring_v thither_o the_o goat_n sheep_n and_o other_o beast_n they_o hang_v they_o on_o these_o tree_n together_o with_o they_o fowl_n and_o garment_n and_o work_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v set_v in_o due_a order_n they_o carry_v the_o image_n of_o the_o god_n about_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o fetch_v all_o on_o fire_n they_o resort_v to_o this_o feast_n out_o of_o syria_n and_o the_o coast_n adjoin_v and_o bring_v hither_o their_o idol_n with_o they_o and_o great_a multitude_n resort_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o galli_n and_o those_o other_o sacred_a wight_n beat_v and_o wound_v each_o other_o other_o play_v on_o instrument_n and_o other_o ravish_v by_o divine_a fury_n pprophecy_n and_o then_o do_v the_o galli_n enter_v into_o their_o order_n for_o the_o fury_n ravish_v many_o of_o the_o beholder_n whatsoever_o young_a man_n come_v prepare_v to_o this_o purpose_n hurl_v off_o his_o garment_n with_o a_o great_a voice_n he_o go_v into_o the_o midst_n and_o draw_v his_o sword_n geld_v life_n himself_o and_o run_v through_o the_o city_n carry_v in_o his_o hand_n that_o which_o he_o will_v no_o long_o carry_v on_o his_o body_n and_o into_o whatsoever_o house_n he_o cast_v the_o same_o he_o receive_v from_o thence_o his_o womanish_a habit_n and_o attire_n when_o any_o of_o they_o die_v his_o fellow_n carry_v he_o in_o to_o the_o uburbe_n cover_v he_o and_o his_o horse_n with_o stone_n and_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n in_o seven_o day_n after_o nor_o after_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o other_o carcase_n in_o one_o day_n but_o none_o of_o that_o family_n where_o one_o have_v die_v in_o thirty_o day_n and_o then_o also_o with_o a_o shave_a head_n swine_n they_o hold_v for_o unclean_a beast_n and_o the_o 2._o dove_n they_o esteem_v so_o sacred_a that_o if_o one_o touch_v one_o against_o his_o will_n he_o be_v that_o day_n unclean_a this_o cause_v dove_n in_o those_o part_n to_o multiply_v exceed_o neither_o do_v they_o touch_v fish_n this_o because_o of_o 5._o derceto_n half_o a_o woman_n half_o a_o fish_n that_o for_o semiramis_n which_o be_v metamorphose_v into_o a_o dove_n 197._o julius_n hyginus_n have_v this_o fable_n that_o a_o egg_n of_o marvelous_a greatness_n fall_v out_o of_o heaven_n into_o euphrates_n which_o the_o fish_n roll_v to_o land_n on_o the_o same_o do_v dove_n sit_v and_o hatch_v thereout_o venus_n who_o be_v after_o call_v the_o syrian_a goddess_n at_o who_o request_n jupiter_n grant_v the_o fish_n their_o heavenly_a constellation_n and_o the_o syrian_n for_o that_o cause_n eat_v not_o their_o fish_n nor_o dove_n but_o number_v they_o among_o their_o god_n their_o superstitione_fw-la superstition_n concern_v herring_n and_o dace_n be_v ridiculous_a esteem_v that_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n do_v fill_v the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o have_v eat_v they_o with_o biles_fw-la a_o ulcer_n cause_v also_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o liver_n to_o consume_v many_o be_v the_o ceremony_n also_o to_o be_v perform_v of_o the_o religious_a pilgrim_n or_o votary_n that_o visit_v this_o holy_a city_n for_o before_o he_o set_v forth_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n and_o brow_n he_o sacrifice_v a_o sheep_n and_o spread_v the_o fleece_n on_o the_o ground_n he_o kneel_v down_o on_o it_o and_o lay_v upon_o his_o head_n the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v accept_v the_o rest_n he_o spend_v in_o the_o banquet_n then_o do_v he_o crown_v himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n pilgrim_n and_o after_o set_v forward_o on_o his_o pilgrimage_n use_v for_o his_o drink_n and_o wash_v cold_a water_n and_o sleep_v always_o on_o the_o ground_n till_o his_o return_n home_o in_o this_o city_n be_v appoint_v public_a host_n for_o diverse_a city_n diverse_a call_v doctor_n because_o they_o expound_v these_o mystery_n they_o have_v also_o one_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o hurl_v down_o the_o beast_n destine_v hereunto_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o porch_n which_o die_v of_o the_o fall_n they_o have_v a_o like_a rite_n to_o put_v their_o child_n in_o a_o sack_n and_o carry_v they_o down_o brand_v first_o on_o the_o neck_n or_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o assyrian_n be_v brand_v the_o young_a man_n also_o consecrate_v their_o hair_n from_o their_o nativity_n which_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o temple_n be_v there_o preserve_v in_o some_o box_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n with_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o owner_n name_n thereon_o and_o this_o do_v i_o say_v lucian_n in_o my_o youth_n and_o my_o hair_n and_o name_n remain_v in_o the_o temple_n still_o of_o atergatis_n see_v more_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o phoenicea_n ner._n suetonius_n tell_v of_o nero_n that_o he_o contemn_v all_o religion_n but_o this_o of_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n of_o which_o also_o he_o grow_v weary_a and_o defile_v she_o with_o urine_n after_o which_o he_o observe_v a_o little_a needle_n suppose_v to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o foresignifying_a danger_n and_o because_o soon_o after_o he_o have_v it_o he_o find_v out_o a_o conspiracy_n intend_v against_o he_o he_o sacrifice_v thereto_o three_o time_n a_o day_n plutarch_n ap._n call_v the_o syrian_n a_o effeminate_a nation_n prone_a to_o tear_n and_o say_v that_o some_o of_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o friend_n have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n many_o day_n rimmon_n the_o idol_n of_o the_o syrian_n and_o his_o temple_n be_v mention_v 2._o king_n 5.18_o byr_o i_o have_v little_a certainty_n to_o say_v of_o he_o some_o reckon_v among_o the_o syrian_a deity_n fortune_n conceyve_v the_o mention_n thereof_o gen._n 30.11_o by_o leah_n at_o zilpa_n travail_n the_o word_n bagad_v which_o she_o use_v be_v usual_o in_o our_o translation_n and_o tremellius_n a_o troop_n come_v but_o in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a foeliciter_fw-la in_o vatablus_n auspicato_fw-la in_o pagnine_n &_o montanus_n venit_fw-la prosperitas_fw-la the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a interpreter_n understand_v it_o of_o a_o ominous_a and_o wellwishing_a presage_n yea_o some_o comment_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o planet-like_a express_v the_o planet_n jupiter_n call_v mazal_n tob_z who_o influence_n help_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o astrologer_n
the_o babylonian_a dispersion_n the_o asian_a jew_n be_v most_o of_o this_o babylonian_a sort_n to_o these_o saint_n peter_n write_v from_o babylon_n which_o therefore_o he_o name_v not_o in_o the_o inscription_n the_o hellenist_n be_v so_o call_v of_o hellenize_a or_o use_v the_o greek_a tongue_n in_o their_o synagogue_n in_o which_o they_o have_v the_o scripture_n translate_v in_o egypt_n greece_n and_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o translation_n 70._o the_o hebrew_n and_o hellenist_n often_o disagree_v for_o the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o a_o backward_a read_n because_o it_o be_v read_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_a which_o sometime_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a violence_n r._n eleazar_n meghillah_n assault_v the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o commit_v therein_o much_o outrage_n and_o christian_n charity_n can_v scarce_o combine_v they_o as_o luke_n mention_v act._n 6.1_o this_o greek_a translation_n be_v use_v by_o they_o throughout_o europe_n they_o have_v it_o in_o hebrew_n letter_n as_o tertullian_n testify_v in_o the_o serapium_n at_o alexandria_n thus_o philo_n and_o other_o of_o these_o learned_a hellenist_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n likewise_o of_o those_o hebrew_n there_o be_v small_a reckon_n have_v of_o the_o galilaean_o by_o their_o supercilious_a and_o superstitious_a brethren_n of_o judaea_n as_o the_o gospel_n have_v teach_v we_o §._o ii_o of_o the_o karraim_n and_o babbinists_n and_o of_o the_o hasidai_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n may_v be_v reduce_v 2._o into_o these_o two_o general_a head_n the_o one_o be_v such_o as_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o be_v call_v karraim_n or_o koraim_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v diverse_a at_o this_o day_n in_o constantinople_n and_o other_o where_o the_o other_o rabbinist_n supererogatory_n as_o doctor_n hall_n call_v they_o and_o popish_a jew_n call_v hasidim_n profess_v a_o more_o strict_a holiness_n than_o the_o law_n require_v yet_o at_o first_o these_o both_o please_v themselves_o and_o do_v not_o by_o opposition_n of_o science_n displease_v each_o other_o and_o disagree_v in_o opinion_n they_o yet_o in_o affection_n agree_v but_o when_o these_o voluntary_a service_n begin_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o canon_n and_o of_o arbitrarie_n become_v necessary_a they_o be_v rend_v into_o sundry_a sect_n of_o these_o and_o their_o original_n let_v we_o hear_v scaliger_n speak_v there_o be_v pharisee_n say_v he_o before_o the_o time_n of_o hasmonaei_n two_o kind_n of_o dogmatist_n man_n hold_v differ_v opinion_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o one_o only_o accept_v the_o write_a law_n the_o other_o tradition_n or_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n arise_v the_o karraim_n of_o who_o come_v the_o sadducee_n of_o the_o latter_a the_o pharisee_n these_o pharisee_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o hasidee_n the_o hasidee_n be_v a_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n which_o voluntary_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o macchabee_n chap._n 2._o verse_n 42._o 7._o their_o original_n be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o ezrah_n or_o esdras_n haggai_n and_o zachary_n the_o prophet_n be_v author_n of_o this_o order_n these_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o institution_n be_v call_v holy_a hasidin_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o combination_n hasidaei_n and_o beside_o that_o which_o the_o law_n enjoin_v which_o be_v just_a debt_n they_o supererogated_a and_o of_o their_o own_o free_a accord_n disburse_v upon_o the_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o profess_v not_o only_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v by_o interpretation_n and_o consequence_n be_v draw_v thence_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o satisfy_v it_o and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o to_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o account_v themselves_o unprofitable_a servant_n notwithstanding_o every_o one_o pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o temple_n from_o the_o time_n of_o esdras_n and_o nehemias_n 10.32_o the_o hasidaean_o add_v further_a of_o their_o own_o freewill_n to_o the_o sanctuary_n wall_n and_o porch_n never_o almost_o go_v from_o the_o temple_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o hold_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o and_o by_o which_o they_o use_v to_o swear_v by_o this_o habitacle_n or_o by_o this_o house_n which_o the_o pharisee_n their_o posterity_n also_o do_v 29._o as_o likewise_o they_o learn_v of_o they_o to_o build_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o prophet_n they_o be_v therefore_o call_v hasidim_n either_o because_o their_o college_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o prophet_n or_o of_o their_o holy_a and_o religious_a work_n and_o the_o sacred_a building_n by_o they_o either_o repair_v or_o rear_v from_o the_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o when_o wicked_a alcimus_n have_v kill_v threescore_o man_n of_o this_o corporation_n or_o guild_n the_o people_n think_v their_o death_n be_v prophesy_v in_o the_o 79.2_o psalm_n such_o reputation_n be_v there_o of_o their_o holiness_n these_o hasidaei_n be_v not_o in_o proper_a sense_n a_o sect_n but_o a_o fraternity_n which_o every_o day_n assemble_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o offer_v in_o daily_a sacrifice_n a_o lamb_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sin_n offer_v of_o the_o hasidim_n one_o day_n be_v except_v the_o eleven_o of_o tisri_n in_o which_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v omit_v they_o offer_v not_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v not_o priest_n but_o the_o priest_n in_o their_o name_n abraham_n zacuth_n johasin_n say_v that_o baba_n the_o son_n of_o buta_n daily_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n offer_v a_o ram_n for_o a_o sin-offering_n except_o one_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n after_o the_o expiation_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o sin_n and_o he_o swear_v by_o this_o habitacle_n that_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o this_o kind_n or_o much_o like_o thereto_o scaliger_n 24._o think_v the_o rechabite_n be_v which_o jeremia_n 35.19_o mention_v who_o immediate_a father_n he_o account_v jonadab_n not_o he_o which_o 10.15_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o jehu_n but_o another_o of_o that_o name_n and_o that_o their_o austere_a order_n begin_v but_o a_o little_a before_o it_o end_v namely_o in_o the_o same_o prophet_n time_n quick_o end_v because_o of_o the_o captivity_n after_o the_o captivity_n these_o son_n of_o jonadab_n renew_v their_o former_a observation_n be_v call_v hasidaei_n which_o go_v not_o from_o the_o temple_n and_o observe_v the_o order_n above_o mention_v so_o scaliger_n interprete_v jeremy_n prophecy_n that_o jonadab_n shall_v not_o want_v one_o to_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o minister_v &_o attend_v holy_a duty_n in_o the_o temple_n like_v to_o anna_n the_o prophet_n 2.37_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o true_a beginning_n of_o the_o hasidaei_n which_o abstain_v from_o wine_n as_o do_v also_o the_o priest_n as_o long_o as_o they_o minister_v in_o the_o temple_n thus_o much_o scaliger_n as_o for_o that_o which_o serarius_n have_v write_v against_o scaliger_n and_o drusius_n in_o this_o argument_n both_o in_o his_o trihaeresium_n and_o his_o minerval_a or_o elsewhere_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o himself_o choose_v rather_o to_o express_v what_o i_o think_v probable_a than_o entertainman_n with_o long_a unnecessary_a dispute_n drusius_n 11._o prove_v that_o diverse_a of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o essee_n also_o be_v of_o these_o hasidaei_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o brotherhood_n as_o scal._n call_v it_o than_o a_o sect_n he_o show_v their_o rite_n and_o discipline_n out_o of_o juchasin_n zec._n they_o spend_v 9_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o prayer_n they_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v sin_v in_o thought_n &_o therefore_o they_o have_v care_n thereof_o their_o will_n be_v not_o without_o the_o will_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v of_o god_n ten_o thing_n be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o not_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n above_o ten_o cubit_n 2._o not_o to_o go_v bareheaded_a 3._o to_o establish_v three_o refection_n 4._o to_o dispose_v their_o heart_n to_o prayer_n 5._o not_o to_o look_v on_o either_o side_n six_o to_o go_v about_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o any_o company_n seven_o not_o to_o eat_v at_o the_o table_n of_o great_a man_n eight_o if_o they_o have_v anger_v any_o man_n quick_o to_o appease_v he_o ninth_o to_o have_v a_o pleasant_a voice_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n tenthly_a to_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o their_o thread_n and_o phylactery_n rab_n one_o of_o his_o fraternity_n do_v not_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n above_o four_o cubit_n ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n before_o their_o death_n they_o be_v disease_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o so_o all_o clear_a and_o clean_o they_o depart_v into_o the_o other_o life_n to_o return_v unto_o scaliger_n touch_v the_o original_n
heretic_n hold_v that_o every_o man_n be_v save_v in_o his_o own_o law_n and_o all_o law_n to_o be_v a_o like_a good_a to_o the_o observer_n these_o be_v burn_v if_o they_o be_v take_v strange_a it_o be_v that_o he_o report_v of_o the_o miraculous_a work_n of_o some_o of_o they_o papist_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v as_o he_o say_v incarnate_a devil_n some_o go_v naked_a with_o their_o privity_n only_o hide_v and_o some_o of_o these_o be_v impassable_a beside_o the_o violence_n of_o winter_n and_o summer_n endure_v like_a stone_n the_o brand_a with_o fire_n or_o wound_v with_o sword_n some_o seldom_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o some_o not_o at_o all_o other_o but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n some_o be_v perpetual_o silent_a have_v no_o conversation_n with_o man_n of_o which_o he_o say_v he_o see_v one_o and_o some_o have_v their_o supernatural_a trance_n or_o ravishment_n some_o dwell_v among_o man_n some_o by_o themselves_o apart_o and_o some_o in_o wilderness_n some_o keep_v 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language_n full_a of_o amorous_a sonnet_n and_o thus_o with_o their_o voice_n and_o cymbal_n they_o make_v pleasant_a music_n especial_o if_o they_o meet_v some_o fair_a stripling_n who_o they_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o encompass_v with_o their_o morris-music_n these_o be_v the_o pilgrim_n of_o love_n and_o under_o pretext_n of_o religion_n do_v draw_v unto_o they_o the_o heart_n of_o woman_n and_o youngling_n and_o be_v call_v the_o man_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o love_n unto_o which_o order_n of_o religion_n youth_n be_v prone_a more_o then_o enough_o the_o partaker_n of_o their_o music_n ordinary_o impart_v to_o they_o of_o their_o coin_n the_o calendar_n nic._n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a profession_n to_o the_o former_a glory_v of_o abstinence_n and_o chastity_n they_o have_v for_o their_o dwell_n certain_a little_a church_n which_o they_o call_v techie_n over_o the_o gate_n whereof_o they_o do_v write_v these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n coeda_n normas_fw-la dil_n ersin_n cusciunge_v all_o cachecciur_fw-fr that_o be_v they_o which_o will_v enter_v into_o their_o religion_n must_v do_v work_n like_o they_o and_o remain_v in_o their_o virginity_n these_o calendar_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o little_a short_a coat_n without_o sleeve_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o haircloth_n make_v of_o wool_n and_o horse-hair_n and_o do_v not_o let_v their_o hair_n grow_v long_o but_o cut_v the_o same_o and_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o feel_v hat_n like_o the_o priest_n of_o graecia_n about_o which_o hang_v certain_a string_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o hand_n make_v of_o horse_n hair_n in_o their_o ear_n and_o about_o their_o neck_n and_o arm_n they_o wear_v great_a ring_n of_o iron_n they_o pierce_v their_o skin_n under_o their_o privy_a member_n thrust_v through_o the_o same_o a_o ring_n of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n and_o weight_n to_o bar_v they_o from_o venery_n if_o they_o be_v thereunto_o otherwise_o willing_a they_o also_o go_v read_v of_o 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be_v possess_v with_o a_o devil_n and_o can_v be_v cure_v except_o she_o become_v one_o of_o their_o society_n the_o foolish_a husband_n believe_v consent_n and_o make_v a_o sumptuous_a feast_n at_o her_o devilish_a admission_n other_o will_v conjure_v this_o devil_n with_o a_o cudgel_n out_o of_o their_o wife_n other_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o devil_n will_v deceive_v the_o witch_n as_o they_o have_v deceive_v their_o wife_n there_o be_v exorcist_n or_o diviner_n call_v muhazzimi_n which_o cast_v out_o devil_n or_o if_o they_o can_v they_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o airy_a spirit_n they_o write_v character_n and_o frame_v circle_n on_o a_o ash-heap_n or_o some_o other_o place_n then_o they_o make_v certain_a sign_n on_o the_o hand_n or_o forehead_n of_o the_o possess_a party_n and_o perfume_v he_o after_o a_o strange_a manner_n then_o they_o make_v their_o enchantment_n and_o demand_v of_o the_o spirit_n which_o way_n he_o enter_v what_o 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all_o which_o have_v their_o defender_n and_o doctor_n this_o sect_n spring_v up_o fourscore_o year_n after_o mahumet_n the_o first_o author_n thereof_o be_v elhesen_n ibun_n abilhasen_n who_o give_v rule_n to_o his_o disciple_n but_o leave_v nothing_o in_o writing_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o come_v elharit_n ibnu_n ese_v from_o bagadet_n who_o leave_v volume_n of_o write_n unto_o his_o disciple_n but_o by_o the_o lawyer_n be_v condemn_v fourscore_o year_n after_o under_o another_o famous_a professor_n that_o law_n revive_v who_o have_v many_o disciple_n and_o preach_v open_o but_o by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o lawyer_n they_o be_v all_o condemn_a to_o lose_v their_o head_n the_o giddy_a receptacle_n of_o such_o fantastical_a devotion_n but_o he_o obtain_v leave_v of_o their_o chaliph_n or_o patriarch_n that_o he_o may_v try_v his_o assertion_n by_o disputation_n with_o the_o lawyer_n who_o he_o put_v to_o silence_n and_o therefore_o the_o sentence_n be_v revoke_v and_o many_o college_n build_v for_o his_o follower_n a_o hundred_o year_n after_o malicsach_n the_o turk_n destroy_v all_o the_o maintainer_n thereof_o some_o fly_n into_o cairo_n some_o into_o arabia_n not_o long_o after_o elgazzuli_n a_o learned_a man_n compound_v the_o controversy_n so_o reconcile_a these_o and_o the_o lawyer_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v call_v conseruer_n the_o other_o reformer_n of_o the_o law_n after_o the_o tartar_n have_v sack_v bagdat_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 656._o these_o sectary_n swarm_v all_o over_o asia_n and_o africa_n they_o will_v admit_v none_o into_o their_o society_n but_o such_o as_o be_v learn_v and_o can_v defend_v their_o opinion_n but_o now_o they_o admit_v all_o affirm_v fez_n learning_n to_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o holy_a teach_v they_o that_o have_v a_o clean_a heart_n therefore_o they_o addict_v themselves_o to_o nothing_o but_o pleasure_n feast_v and_o sing_v sometime_o they_o will_v rend_v their_o garment_n say_v 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will_v eat_v they_o the_o several_a people_n by_o he_o reckon_v will_v here_o be_v tedious_a to_o name_n which_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o like_a make_v by_o godoy_n and_o aluarado_n 3._o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a mexicane_n one_o of_o cortes_n his_o gentleman_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n ca._n extant_a in_o ramusius_n wherein_o be_v describe_v their_o city_n temple_n rite_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o like_a as_o after_o follow_v out_o of_o he_o and_o other_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o new-spain_n and_o the_o history_n of_o their_o king_n §._o i._o the_o mexican_n exodus_fw-la and_o first_o sound_v have_v now_o declare_v the_o subversion_n of_o this_o state_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o spaniard_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o first_o people_n which_o here_o inhabit_v with_o the_o beginning_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o mexican_n empire_n the_o gust_n first_o inhabitant_n of_o new-spain_n be_v very_o 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sacrifice_n of_o man_n whereof_o they_o now_o sacrifice_v more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n for_o this_o be_v their_o solemne_v festival_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v end_v all_o the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n come_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n attire_v as_o before_o and_o be_v place_v in_o order_n and_o rank_n one_o direct_o against_o another_o they_o dance_v by_o drum_n which_o sound_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o of_o their_o god_n to_o which_o song_n all_o the_o ancient_a and_o great_a man_n do_v answer_v dance_v about_o they_o make_v a_o great_a circle_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o midst_n all_o the_o city_n come_v to_o this_o spectacle_n and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n on_o this_o day_n of_o vitziliputzli_n his_o feast_n no_o man_n may_v eat_v any_o other_o meat_n but_o this_o paste_n with_o honey_n whereof_o the_o idol_n be_v make_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v eat_v at_o the_o point_n of_o day_n not_o drink_v 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earring_n and_o other_o riches_n as_o bracelet_n and_o precious_a feather_n which_o serve_v to_o no_o use_n and_o be_v worship_v as_o the_o god_n himself_o beside_o that_o garment_n they_o put_v upon_o he_o certain_a ensign_n of_o feather_n with_o fan_n shadow_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v thus_o attire_v they_o draw_v the_o curtain_n from_o before_o the_o door_n that_o all_o man_n may_v see_v then_o come_v forth_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o temple_n attire_v like_o to_o the_o idol_n carry_v flower_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o flute_n of_o earth_n have_v a_o very_a sharp_a sound_n and_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n he_o sound_v it_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o west_n north_n and_o south_n he_o do_v the_o like_a this_o do_v he_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o gather_v up_o the_o earth_n dust_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o mouth_n eat_v it_o in_o sign_n of_o adoration_n the_o like_a do_v all_o that_o be_v present_a weep_v and_o fall_v flat_a to_o the_o ground_n invocate_a the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o wind_n not_o to_o forsake_v they_o or_o else_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o labour_n they_o endure_v therein_o thief_n adulterer_n murderer_n and_o all_o other_o offender_n have_v great_a fear_n and_o heaviness_n while_o the_o flute_n sound_v so_o as_o some_o can_v not_o hide_v nor_o dissemble_v their_o offence_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o all_o demand_v no_o other_o thing_n of_o their_o god_n but_o to_o have_v their_o offence_n conceal_v pour_v forth_o many_o tear_n with_o great_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n offer_v great_a store_n of_o incense_n to_o appease_v their_o go_n all_o the_o martialist_n and_o resolute_a spirit_n addict_v to_o the_o war_n desire_v with_o great_a devotion_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o who_o we_o live_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o other_o their_o god_n that_o they_o will_v give_v they_o victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n and_o strength_n to_o take_v many_o captive_n for_o sacrifice_n this_o ceremonious_a sound_v of_o the_o flute_n by_o the_o priest_n continue_v ten_o day_n from_o the_o nine_o of_o may_n to_o the_o nineteenth_o with_o eat_v of_o earth_n pray_v everyday_n with_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n sigh_n and_o groan_n as_o of_o man_n grieve_v for_o their_o sin_n yet_o do_v not_o they_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v chapter_n any_o punishment_n in_o the_o other_o life_n but_o do_v these_o thing_n to_o avert_v temporal_a punishment_n they_o account_v death_n a_o assure_a rest_n and_o therefore_o voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o thereto_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o priest_n draw_v forth_o a_o litter_n well_o furnish_v with_o curtain_n and_o pendant_n of_o diverse_a fashion_n this_o litter_n have_v so_o many_o arm_n to_o hold_v by_o as_o there_o be_v minister_n to_o carry_v it_o all_o which_o come_v forth_o besmear_v with_o black_a and_o long_a hair_n half_a in_o tress_n with_o white_a string_n and_o attire_v in_o the_o idol_n livery_n upon_o this_o litter_n they_o set_v the_o image_n of_o tezcalipuca_n and_o take_v it_o on_o their_o shoulder_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o young_a man_n and_o maiden_n of_o the_o temple_n carry_v a_o great_a cord_n wreathe_v of_o chain_n of_o roast_a maiz_n with_o which_o they_o environ_v the_o litter_n and_o put_v a_o chain_n of_o the_o same_o about_o the_o idol_n neck_n and_o a_o garland_n thereof_o on_o his_o head_n the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n wear_v chain_n of_o roast_a maiz_n and_o the_o man_n garland_n the_o maid_n mitre_n make_v of_o rod_n cover_v with_o the_o maiz_n their_o foot_n cover_v with_o feather_n and_o their_o arm_n and_o cheek_n paint_v the_o image_n be_v place_v in_o the_o litter_n they_o strew_v round_o about_o store_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o manguey_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v prick_v they_o carry_v procession_n it_o on_o procession_n two_o priest_n go_v before_o with_o incense_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o court_n and_o every_o time_n the_o priest_n give_v incense_n they_o lift_v up_o their_o arm_n as_o high_a as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o idol_n and_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o court_n turn_v round_o to_o the_o place_n whither_o the_o idol_n go_v every_o one_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n new_a cord_n of_o the_o thread_n of_o manguey_n a_o fathom_n long_o with_o a_o knot_n at_o the_o end_n wherewith_o they_o whip_v themselves_o on_o the_o shoulder_n even_o as_o they_o do_v here_o say_v acosta_n on_o holy_a thursday_n the_o people_n bring_v bough_n and_o flower_n to_o beautify_v the_o court_n and_o temple_n this_o do_v every_o one_o bring_v their_o offering_n jewel_n incense_n sweet_a wood_n grape_n maiz_n quailes_n and_o the_o rest_n quail_n be_v the_o
poor_a man_n offer_v which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o priest_n who_o pull_v off_o their_o head_n and_o cast_v they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o altar_n where_o they_o lose_v their_o blood_n and_o so_o they_o do_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v every_o one_o offer_a meat_n and_o fruit_n according_a to_o his_o power_n which_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o minister_n chamber_n the_o offering_n do_v the_o people_n go_v to_o dinner_n the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v busy_v meanwhile_o to_o serve_v the_o idol_n with_o all_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o he_o to_o eat_v which_o be_v prepare_v by_o other_o woman_n who_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n that_o day_n to_o serve_v the_o idol_n these_o prepare_a meat_n in_o admirable_a variety_n which_o be_v ready_a the_o virgin_n go_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n in_o procession_n every_o one_o carry_v a_o little_a basket_n of_o bread_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o dish_n of_o these_o meat_n before_o they_o march_v a_o old_a man_n like_v to_o a_o steward_n attire_v in_o a_o white_a surples_n down_o to_o the_o calf_n of_o his_o leg_n upon_o a_o red_a jacket_n which_o have_v wing_n instead_o of_o sleeve_n from_o which_o hang_v broad_a ribbon_n and_o at_o the_o same_o a_o small_a pompion_n stick_v full_a of_o flower_n and_o have_v many_o superstitious_a thing_n within_o it_o this_o old_a man_n come_v near_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n make_v lowly_a reverence_n then_o the_o virgin_n with_o like_a reverence_n present_v their_o meat_n in_o order_n this_o do_v the_o old_a man_n return_n lead_v the_o virgin_n into_o the_o convent_n and_o then_o the_o young_a man_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o temple_n come_v forth_o and_o gather_v up_o their_o meat_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o their_o priest_n chamber_n who_o have_v fast_v five_o day_n eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n not_o stir_v all_o that_o time_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o whip_v themselves_o as_o before_o be_v show_v they_o do_v eat_v of_o these_o divine_a meat_n so_o they_o call_v it_o neither_o may_v any_o other_o eat_v thereof_o after_o dinner_n they_o assemble_v again_o and_o then_o be_v sacrifice_v one_o who_o have_v all_o that_o year_n bear_v the_o habit_n and_o resemblance_n of_o their_o idol_n they_o go_v after_o this_o into_o a_o holy_a place_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n whither_o the_o young_a man_n and_o virgin_n of_o the_o temple_n bring_v they_o their_o ornament_n and_o then_o they_o dance_v and_o sing_v the_o chief_a priest_n drum_n and_o sound_v other_o instrument_n the_o nobleman_n in_o ornament_n like_a to_o the_o young_a man_n dance_v round_o about_o they_o they_o do_v not_o usual_o kill_v any_o man_n that_o day_n but_o he_o that_o be_v sacrifice_v yet_o every_o four_o year_n they_o have_v other_o with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o full_a pardon_n after_o sunset_n the_o virgin_n go_v all_o to_o their_o convent_n and_o take_v great_a dish_n of_o earth_n full_a of_o bread_n mix_v with_o hony_n cover_v with_o small_a panniar_n wrought_v and_o fashion_v with_o dead_a man_n head_n and_o bone_n carry_v the_o same_o to_o the_o idol_n &_o set_v they_o down_o retire_v their_o steward_n usher_v they_o as_o before_o present_o come_v forth_o all_o the_o young_a man_n in_o order_n with_o cave_n of_o reed_n in_o their_o hand_n who_o begin_v to_o run_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n stair_n every_o one_o strive_v to_o come_v first_o to_o the_o collation_n the_o chief_a priest_n observe_v who_o come_v first_o second_o three_o and_o four_o neglect_v the_o rest_n these_o they_o praise_v and_o give_v they_o ornament_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o be_v respect_v as_o man_n of_o mark_n the_o say_a collation_n be_v all_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o young_a man_n as_o great_a relic_n this_o end_v the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n be_v dismiss_v and_o so_o i_o think_v will_v our_o reader_n who_o can_v but_o be_v glut_v with_o and_o almost_o surfeit_v of_o our_o so_o long_a and_o tedious_a feast_n yet_o let_v i_o entreat_v one_o service_n more_o it_o be_v for_o the_o god_n of_o gain_n who_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v find_v follower_n and_o disciple_n too_o attentive_a for_o the_o festival_n of_o this_o gain-god_n quetzaalcoalt_n the_o merchant_n his_o devote_a and_o faithful_a observant_n forty_o day_n before_o buy_v a_o slave_n well_o proportion_v to_o represent_v that_o idol_n for_o that_o space_n first_o they_o wash_v he_o twice_o in_o a_o lake_n call_v the_o lake_n of_o the_o god_n and_o be_v purify_v they_o attire_v he_o like_o the_o idol_n two_o of_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o temple_n come_v to_o he_o nine_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n sir_n nine_o day_n hence_o your_o dance_n must_v end_v and_o you_o must_v die_v and_o he_o must_v answer_v whatsoever_o he_o think_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n they_o diligent_o observe_v if_o this_o advertisement_n make_v he_o sad_a or_o if_o he_o continue_v his_o dance_a according_a to_o his_o wont_a if_o they_o perceive_v he_o sad_a they_o take_v the_o sacrifice_a razor_n which_o they_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o thereon_o have_v remain_v and_o hereof_o with_o another_o liquor_n make_v of_o cacao_n mix_v a_o drink_n which_o they_o say_v will_v make_v he_o forget_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o he_o and_o return_v to_o his_o former_a jollity_n for_o they_o take_v this_o heaviness_n in_o these_o man_n to_o be_v ominous_a on_o the_o feast_n day_n after_o much_o honour_v he_o and_o incense_a he_o about_o midnight_n they_o sacrifice_v he_o offer_v his_o heart_n to_o the_o moon_n and_o after_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o idol_n let_v the_o body_n fall_v down_o the_o stair_n to_o the_o merchant_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a worshipper_n these_o heart_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n some_o 5._o say_v be_v burn_v after_o the_o oblation_n to_o this_o planet_n and_o idol_n the_o body_n they_o sauce_v and_o dress_v for_o a_o banquet_n about_o break_n of_o day_n after_o they_o have_v bid_v the_o idol_n good_a morrow_n with_o a_o small_a dance_n this_o temple_n of_o quetzaalcoalt_n have_v chapel_n as_o the_o rest_n and_o chamber_n where_o be_v conuent_v of_o priest_n young_a man_n maid_n and_o child_n one_o priest_n alone_o be_v resident_a which_o be_v change_v weekly_o his_o charge_n that_o week_n after_o he_o have_v instruct_v the_o child_n be_v to_o strike_v up_o a_o drum_n at_o the_o sun_n set_v at_o the_o sound_n whereof_o which_o be_v hear_v throughout_o the_o city_n every_o one_o end_v his_o merchandise_n and_o retire_v to_o his_o house_n all_o the_o city_n be_v as_o silent_a as_o if_o no_o body_n have_v be_v there_o at_o day_n break_v he_o do_v again_o give_v notice_n by_o his_o drum_n for_o till_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o temple_n be_v a_o court_n wherein_o they_o dance_v and_o on_o this_o idol_n holiday_n have_v erect_v a_o theatre_n thirty_o foot_n square_a fine_o deck_v and_o trim_v in_o which_o be_v represent_v comedy_n mask_n and_o many_o other_o representation_n to_o express_v or_o cause_n mirth_n and_o joy_n §._o iii_o of_o their_o school_n letter_n and_o other_o their_o opinion_n the_o mexican_n 7._o have_v their_o school_n and_o as_o it_o be_v college_n or_o seminary_n where_o the_o ancient_n teach_v the_o child_n to_o say_v by_o heart_n the_o oration_n discourse_n dialogue_n and_o poem_n of_o their_o great_a orator_n and_o chief_a man_n which_o thus_o be_v preserve_v by_o tradition_n as_o perfect_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v write_v and_o in_o their_o temple_n the_o son_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n as_o peter_n 4._o martyr_n report_v be_v shut_v up_o at_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o never_o come_v forth_o thence_o till_o they_o be_v marriageable_a and_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o be_v contract_v all_o which_o time_n they_o never_o cut_v their_o hair_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o black_a abstain_v at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n from_o meat_n engender_v much_o blood_n and_o chastened_a their_o body_n with_o often_o fast_v and_o although_o they_o have_v not_o letter_n writing_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o wheel_n for_o computation_n of_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o in_o which_o their_o writing_n be_v not_o as_o we_o from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n or_o as_o of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n from_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a or_o as_o the_o chinois_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n but_o begin_v below_o do_v mount_v upward_o as_o in_o that_o