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A61092 The larger treatise concerning tithes long since written and promised by Sir Hen. Spelman, Knight ; together with some other tracts of the same authour and a fragment of Sir Francis Bigot, Knight, all touching the same subject ; whereto is annexed an answer to a question ... concerning the settlement or abolition of tithes by the Parliament ... ; wherein also are comprised some animadversions upon a late little pamphlet called The countries plea against tithes ... ; published by Jer. Stephens, B.D. according to the appointment and trust of the author.; Tithes too hot to be touched Spelman, Henry, Sir, 1564?-1641.; Stephens, Jeremiah, 1591-1665.; Bigod, Francis, Sir, 1508-1537. 1647 (1647) Wing S4928; Wing S4917_PARTIAL; ESTC R21992 176,285 297

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add_v further_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n do_v divide_v it_o to_o the_o deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o though_o the_o greek_a copy_n in_o this_o place_n call_v not_o these_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d tithe_n yet_o the_o canon_n seem_v to_o be_v mean_v thereof_o for_o other_o fruit_n none_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o deacon_n save_o offering_n tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n therefore_o the_o old_a translation_n of_o the_o canon_n out_o of_o zonaras_n express_v it_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n and_o this_o fashion_n here_o receive_v of_o send_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o divide_v of_o they_o among_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n show_v the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o this_o canon_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o usage_n be_v so_o and_o that_o the_o minister_n have_v menstruam_fw-la sportulam_fw-la every_o month_n a_o basket_n of_o the_o offering_n and_o tithe_n for_o their_o maintenance_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v clerici_fw-la sportulantes_fw-la i._o basket_n clerk_n vid._n cyprian_n epist._n 34._o &_o 66._o baron_fw-fr anno_o ch._n 57_o num._n 72._o &_o 145._o &_o anno_o 58._o num._n 89._o and_o the_o people_n then_o offer_v accustomable_o to_o the_o altar_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o priest_n concilium_fw-la agrippinense_n cap._n 6._o anno_fw-la 356._o first_o decreeth_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v call_v dei_fw-la census_n god_n rent_n and_o recite_v that_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o toledan_a council_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a use_n they_o agree_v to_o take_v but_o every_o year_n the_o four_o part_n which_o upon_o excommunication_n they_o command_v to_o be_v pay_v burchand_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 135._o council_n romanum_fw-la 4._o sub_fw-la damaso_n about_o the_o year_n 375._o 367._o among_o the_o decree_n thereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la atque_fw-la primiti●_fw-la à_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la darentur_fw-la qui_fw-la detrectant_fw-la anathemate_fw-la feriantur_fw-la that_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o faithful_a council_n aurelianense_n 1._o sub_fw-la symmacho_fw-la an._n 507._o can._n 17._o decreeth_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v every_o year_n the_o four_o part_n or_o every_o four_o year_n the_o whole_a tithe_n tom._n 2._o con._n concilium_fw-la tarraconense_n sub_fw-la hormisda_n an._n 517._o can._n 8._o juxta_fw-la burchandum_fw-la 9_o juxta_fw-la bin._n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o order_n antiquae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n yearly_a and_o therefore_o will_v it_o still_o to_o be_v keep_v burchard_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 33._o bin._n tom._n 2._o conc._n concilium_fw-la mediomatricis_fw-la anno_fw-la will_v the_o bishop_n to_o 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whole_a tithe_n burchard_n lib._n 3._o c._n 136._o &_o bin._n paulo_fw-la aliter_fw-la tom._n 1._o in_o a_o collection_n of_o canon_n of_o a_o uncertain_a author_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n this_o be_v attribute_v to_o sylvester_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n 315._o binnius_n in_o a_o note_n upon_o this_o canon_n somewhat_o differ_v in_o word_n concilium_fw-la matisconense_n 2._o sub_fw-la pelagio_n 2._o anno_fw-la 588._o affirm_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o 123._o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o christian_n keep_v those_o law_n very_o wary_o of_o long_a time_n that_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o be_v in_o those_o day_n almost_o whole_o neglect_v and_o this_o council_n decree_v that_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o the_o faithful_a shall_v be_v revive_v and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v bring_v in_o their_o tithe_n to_o they_o that_o minister_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v tom._n 2._o con._n concilium_fw-la hispalense_v sub_fw-la gregorio_n 1_o anno_fw-la 590._o conclude_v thus_o that_o if_o any_o mantithe_v not_o all_o these_o thing_n viz._n before_o name_v he_o be_v a_o spoiler_n of_o god_n a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n and_o the_o curse_n that_o god_n put_v upon_o cain_n for_o his_o deceitful_a divide_v be_v cast_v likewise_o upon_o he_o ivo_n p._n 2._o &_o 174._o tom._n 2._o council_n council_n valentinum_n sub_fw-la leone_n 4._o anno_fw-la 858._o ca._n 10._o that_o all_o faithful_a man_n shall_v with_o all_o readiness_n offer_v their_o ninth_n and_o tithe_n to_o god_n of_o all_o that_o they_o possess_v etc._n etc._n upon_o peril_n of_o excommunication_n tom._n 3._o con._n council_n rothoma_n cap._n 3._o name_v particular_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v tithe_v and_o command_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n burchard_n li._n 3._o ca._n 130._o and_o annex_v the_o council_n mogunt_n ca._n 38._o council_n cavallon_n ca_fw-mi 18._o anno_fw-la 8●3_n that_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o religious_a person_n shall_v pay_v they_o to_o church_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o family_n where_o they_o baptize_v and_o receive_v burch_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 132._o and_o council_n cavallon_n c._n 1._o decreeth_n that_o all_o church_n with_o their_o whole_a live_n and_o tithe_n shall_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o be_v order_v use_v dispose_v by_o he_o burchard_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 146._o council_n moguntin_n 1._o ca._n 8._o recite_v by_o burchard_n who_o live_v about_o 6●0_n year_n since_o say_v that_o abraham_n by_o his_o action_n and_o jacob_n by_o his_o promise_n declare_v unto_o we_o that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n the_o law_n have_v since_o confirm_v it_o and_o all_o the_o holy_a doctor_n be_v mindful_a of_o it_o etc._n etc._n hereof_o the_o venerable_a doctor_n saint_n augustine_n say_v tithe_n be_v require_v as_o a_o debt_n what_o if_o god_n shall_v say_v quoth_v he_o thyself_o a_o man_n art_n i_o and_o so_o forth_o as_o follow_v in_o that_o sermon_n of_o his_o that_o hereafter_o we_o exhibit_v the_o council_n proceed_v further_a show_v reason_n why_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v that_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o careful_a in_o execute_v this_o commandment_n as_o they_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n mint_n and_o rue_v etc._n etc._n as_o our_o saviour_n testify_v how_o much_o more_o ought_v the_o people_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o perform_v it_o that_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o priest_n and_o a_o more_o sincere_a manner_n of_o sacrament_n they_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o god_n that_o be_v better_o please_v with_o this_o devotion_n he_o may_v give_v more_o liberal_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v need_n of_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o maintenance_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o otherwise_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o worldly_a business_n but_o may_v attend_v their_o call_n that_o the_o daily_a offering_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n the_o first_o to_o the_o bishop_n another_o to_o the_o minister_n or_o priest_n clericorum_fw-la the_o three_o to_o the_o poor_a the_o four_o to_o repair_v of_o church_n burchard_n li._n 3._o c._n 133._o council_n moguntin_n 1._o cap._n 10._o tempore_fw-la appae_fw-la 4._o &_o 4._o lothar_n imp._n anno_fw-la 847._o sub_fw-la rabano_n archiepiscopo_fw-la qui_fw-la scribit_fw-la ludovico_n this_o council_n admonish_v man_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n careful_o because_o god_n himself_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o himself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o any_o man_n take_v god_n right_a from_o he_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n will_v take_v thing_n necessary_a from_o he_o also_o tom._n 3._o conc._n roman_n condil_n 5._o anno_fw-la 1078._o tom._n 3._o say_v that_o layman_n upon_o pain_n of_o sacrilege_n excommunication_n and_o damnation_n
charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o our_o counsel_n by_o this_o author_n and_o many_o be_v also_o mention_v by_o the_o learned_a selden_n in_o his_o history_n now_o when_o church_n be_v build_v and_o grant_v of_o land_n tithe_n and_o oblation_n be_v free_o give_v by_o great_a king_n confirm_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n oftentimes_o renew_v and_o reiterated_a as_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n thirty_o time_n confirm_v and_o many_o other_o statute_n since_o as_o also_o by_o the_o text_n and_o body_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v affirm_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o be_v assert_v by_o that_o ever_o honourable_a judge_n and_o oracle_n of_o law_n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o report_n dime_n sont_fw-fr choses_fw-fr spirituels_fw-fr 45._o &_o due_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v thus_o settle_v and_o confirm_v and_o thereby_o become_v fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v enjoy_v peaceable_o without_o grudge_v or_o repine_v alienation_n or_o spoil_n without_o cast_v a_o evil_a eye_n upon_o god_n allowance_n and_o because_o he_o have_v give_v the_o flower_n of_o wheat_n to_o make_v bread_n for_o his_o sanctuary_n whereof_o god_n himself_o give_v charge_n in_o the_o last_o vision_n of_o ezekiel_n contain_v in_o etc._n the_o last_o four_o chapter_n where_o he_o appoint_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o for_o his_o temple_n priest_n and_o servant_n beside_o the_o portion_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o people_n which_o vision_n for_o performance_n concern_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o be_v never_o fulfil_v in_o the_o jewish_a state_n as_o this_o author_n and_o many_o other_o do_v show_v and_o there_o god_n do_v especial_o forbid_v alienation_n sell_v or_o exchange_v of_o his_o temple_n portion_n as_o be_v most_o holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n ezek._n 48._o 14._o it_o 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as_o former_o they_o be_v if_o the_o pious_a and_o charitable_a gift_n and_o donation_n of_o king_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o age_n next_o succeed_v the_o persecution_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o tithe_n abate_v or_o subvert_v by_o the_o worldly_a and_o covetous_a practice_n of_o they_o that_o esteem_v gain_v to_o be_v godliness_n the_o kite_n of_o satan_n as_o this_o author_n term_v they_o have_v already_o pull_v away_o many_o a_o plume_n from_o the_o church_n in_o several_a age_n yet_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n there_o be_v some_o feather_n leave_v to_o keep_v she_o from_o shame_n and_o nakedness_n if_o the_o sacrilegious_a humour_n of_o the_o time_n prevail_v not_o against_o she_o and_o there_o be_v the_o more_o reason_n to_o hope_n and_o expect_v that_o we_o may_v enjoy_v our_o portion_n and_o tithe_n quiet_o because_o we_o have_v so_o much_o less_o than_o the_o old_a priest_n and_o levite_n receive_v from_o the_o people_n for_o they_o have_v 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