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order_n according_a employ_v great_a 124 3 2.1242 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67704 Kyrou paideia, or, The institution and life of Cyrus the Great written by that famous philosopher and general, Xenophon of Athens, and from the original Greek made English, the first four books by Francis Digby ..., the four last by John Norris. Xenophon.; Digby, Francis.; Norris, John, 1657-1711. 1685 (1685) Wing X10; ESTC R30212 245,110 427

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be_v bold_a and_o dare_v but_o to_o the_o keep_v it_o there_o be_v require_v temperance_n continence_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n and_o wise_a management_n and_o therefore_o consider_v this_o we_o ought_v to_o exercise_n our_o virtue_n more_o now_o then_o before_o we_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o beside_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o more_o any_o one_o possess_v the_o more_o envy_n treachery_n and_o hostility_n he_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o especial_o if_o he_o have_v man_n good_n and_o service_n against_o their_o will_n as_o it_o be_v our_o case_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o god_n for_o we_o do_v not_o come_v by_o these_o thing_n through_o treachery_n or_o injustice_n but_o we_o revenge_v the_o treachery_n which_o be_v design_v against_o we_o now_o that_o which_o be_v next_o best_o we_o must_v obtain_v for_o ourselves_o and_o that_o be_v to_o think_v ourselves_o worthy_a of_o government_n no_o far_o than_o we_o be_v 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among_o the_o persian_n live_v at_o the_o court_n so_o will_v i_o have_v you_o peer_n that_o be_v here_o take_v to_o the_o same_o employment_n which_o we_o use_v there_o and_o i_o will_v have_v you_o be_v intent_n upon_o i_o and_o observe_v whether_o i_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o mind_v my_o duty_n and_o i_o in_o like_a manner_n will_v observe_v you_o and_o those_o who_o i_o perceive_v to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a i_o will_v honour_v and_o reward_n moreover_o we_o will_v here_o educate_v those_o child_n which_o we_o have_v here_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o improve_v ourselves_o if_o we_o endeavour_v to_o thew_v good_a example_n to_o our_o child_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o our_o child_n to_o grow_v debauch_v if_o they_o will_v never_o so_o fain_o when_o they_o shall_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v filthy_a but_o shall_v spend_v their_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o study_n and_o discipline_n of_o virtue_n 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but_o in_o his_o absence_n i_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a for_o one_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n to_o do_v it_o who_o you_o shall_v best_o approve_v of_o when_o cambyses_n have_v thus_o say_v cyrus_n and_o the_o persian_a magistrate_n agree_v upon_o the_o premise_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o enter_v it_o among_o the_o decree_n and_o this_o solemn_a league_n which_o be_v then_o confirm_v be_v now_o constant_o observe_v to_o this_o day_n and_o when_o these_o thing_n be_v end_v cyrus_n depart_v and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o media_n by_o his_o parent_n daughter_n consent_n he_o marry_v cyaxares_n his_o daughter_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a lady_n some_o historian_n say_v that_o he_o marry_v his_o mother_n sister_n but_o that_o be_v improbable_a because_o she_o will_v have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o old_a woman_n when_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o marriage_n be_v over_o he_o go_v away_o with_o she_o and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o babylon_n 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stipend_n and_o do_v what_o ever_o else_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o for_o those_o of_o you_o who_o live_v here_o who_o i_o employ_v upon_o business_n abroad_o among_o those_o nation_n i_o think_v i_o must_v give_v you_o house_n and_o land_n there_o that_o so_o they_o may_v know_v whither_o to_o bring_v their_o tribute_n and_o that_o when_o they_o come_v they_o may_v be_v entertain_v when_o he_o have_v thus_o say_v he_o give_v most_o of_o his_o friend_n house_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o conquer_a city_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v the_o same_o in_o possession_n at_o this_o day_n though_o they_o themselves_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n court_n it_o be_v necessary_a moreover_o say_v he_o that_o we_o pick_v out_o such_o deputy_n for_o those_o country_n who_o will_v be_v mindful_a to_o send_v over_o hither_o whatever_o choice_n commodity_n every_o country_n afford_v that_o so_o we_o that_o be_v here_o may_v partake_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o their_o good_a thing_n 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give_v he_o his_o answer_n he_o dismiss_v he_o but_o when_o his_o man_n understand_v the_o time_n of_o access_n they_o come_v in_o vast_a multitude_n to_o he_o so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a throng_v and_o quarrel_v among_o they_o who_o shall_v come_v first_o his_o officer_n give_v they_o admittance_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n appear_v press_v forward_o among_o the_o crowd_n than_o cyrus_n reach_v out_o his_o hand_n and_o pluck_v they_o to_o he_o say_v to_o they_o stay_v a_o little_a my_o friend_n till_o we_o have_v dispatch_v this_o crowd_n and_o then_o we_o will_v converse_v at_o leisure_n wherefore_o
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and_o all_o this_o he_o think_v will_v contribute_v something_o towards_o the_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o thus_o he_o discipline_v those_o who_o he_o intend_v shall_v partake_v of_o the_o government_n partly_o by_o exercise_v they_o and_o partly_o by_o his_o own_o majestic_a example_n but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o he_o breed_v up_o to_o be_v servant_n he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o any_o liberal_a exercise_n or_o suffer_v they_o to_o wear_v any_o arms._n and_o he_o take_v care_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o want_v meat_n or_o drink_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o liberal_a exercise_n he_o permit_v the_o servant_n as_o often_o as_o they_o go_v ahunting_a servant_n to_o carry_v meat_n with_o they_o but_o he_o will_v not_o let_v any_o of_o the_o nobility_n do_v so_o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n he_o lead_v they_o to_o water_n just_a as_o he_o do_v his_o horse_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dinner_n time_n with_o they_o 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man_n among_o they_o more_o affectionate_o dispose_v towards_o himself_o then_o towards_o one_o another_o and_o he_o take_v this_o course_n to_o affect_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o endeavour_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o show_v as_o much_o candour_n and_o courtesy_n towards_o they_o as_o he_o can_v as_o know_v how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o love_v those_o who_o you_o think_v disaffect_v towards_o you_o and_o how_o hard_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v to_o hate_v those_o of_o who_o kindness_n towards_o yourself_o you_o have_v full_a conviction_n as_o long_o therefore_o as_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o oblige_v they_o by_o gift_n he_o endeavour_v to_o win_v upon_o their_o affection_n partly_o by_o consult_v their_o welfare_n partly_o by_o labour_v for_o they_o and_o partly_o by_o show_v they_o how_o much_o he_o rejoice_v at_o their_o prosperity_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v trouble_v at_o any_o ill_n that_o befall_v they_o but_o assoon_o as_o he_o 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to_o encourage_v any_o of_o they_o and_o he_o order_v that_o all_o the_o meat_n of_o those_o his_o domestic_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o his_o own_o table_n think_v this_o will_v be_v a_o great_a indearment_n to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o child_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o recommend_v any_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o esteem_n of_o a_o great_a many_o he_o will_v send_v they_o meat_n from_o his_o own_o table_n and_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n at_o this_o day_n for_o all_o man_n to_o honour_n and_o reverence_n those_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n send_v they_o from_o the_o king_n table_n because_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o special_a favourite_n who_o have_v a_o interest_n to_o gain_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o if_o need_v be_v neither_o be_v it_o upon_o these_o account_n only_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v most_o welcome_a which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n but_o those_o meat_n be_v real_o more_o delicious_a which_o come_v from_o the_o king_n table_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o as_o other_o art_n arrive_v to_o high_a improvement_n in_o great_a city_n so_o be_v the_o king_n meat_n more_o curious_o order_v then_o any_o other_o for_o in_o little_a town_n it_o belong_v to_o one_o trade_n to_o make_v bedstead_n gate_n plough_n and_o table_n and_o build_v house_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o can_v get_v their_o live_n so_o but_o now_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o those_o who_o be_v take_v up_o in_o so_o many_o employment_n shall_v do_v they_o all_o well_o but_o in_o great_a city_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o that_o want_v each_o of_o these_o one_o of_o these_o trade_n be_v enough_o to_o maintain_v a_o man._n nay_o oftentimes_o one_o do_v not_o engross_v a_o whole_a trade_n to_o himself_o but_o one_o make_v man_n shoe_n and_o another_o woman_n shoe_n sometime_o it_o be_v maintenance_n enough_o for_o one_o man_n to_o work_v shoe_n and_o for_o another_o to_o cut_v they_o out_o sometime_o it_o be_v one_o man_n work_n to_o cut_v out_o 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and_o after_o these_o come_v man_n with_o fire_n in_o a_o great_a hearth_n next_o come_v forth_o cyrus_n himself_o in_o his_o chariot_n with_o a_o persian_a ornament_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o a_o purple_a robe_n half-white_a which_o be_v a_o habit_n peculiar_a to_o the_o king_n and_o silken_a garter_n upon_o his_o leg_n and_o a_o loose_a veil_n all_o purple_a upon_o his_o shoulder_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o wear_v a_o kind_n of_o diadem_n and_o a_o certain_a badge_n proper_a to_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o be_v now_o still_o in_o use_n his_o hand_n he_o hold_v forth_o out_o of_o his_o sleve_n assoon_o as_o he_o appear_v in_o view_n they_o all_o reverence_v he_o with_o a_o very_a low_a bow_n either_o because_o they_o have_v order_n to_o do_v so_o or_o because_o they_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o because_o cyrus_n appear_v tall_a and_o graceful_a however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o cyrus_n never_o have_v such_o 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often_o he_o read_v the_o great_a appetite_n he_o have_v still_o to_o pursue_v it_o xenoph_n his_o word_n be_v pure_a and_o significant_a his_o expression_n clear_a and_o frequent_o smart_v and_o poignant_a his_o character_n and_o description_n very_o natural_a and_o his_o set_a discourse_n almost_o divine_a as_o not_o to_o mention_v more_o that_o of_o love_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o happiness_n and_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o eight_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o 130._o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n compare_v our_o xenophon_n with_o his_o countryman_n herodotus_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o master_n of_o rhetoric_n but_o bold_o say_v of_o he_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o attempt_v to_o raise_v himself_o up_o to_o a_o pitch_n of_o eloquence_n he_o swell_v a_o little_a it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o present_a but_o fall_v again_o immediate_o grow_v languid_a and_o flat_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o admire_v the_o purity_n of_o his_o language_n and_o his_o perspicuity_n and_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o choice_n of_o proper_a and_o expressive_a word_n which_o not_o only_o all_o rhetorician_n but_o even_o he_o himself_o too_o in_o another_o place_n confess_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o elocution_n he_o be_v not_o in_o his_o oration_n it_o be_v true_a so_o florid_n and_o luxuriant_a as_o some_o other_o be_v nor_o 2._o have_v he_o that_o impetus_fw-la and_o vehemence_n of_o a_o orator_n which_o be_v almost_o peculiar_a to_o those_o that_o attend_v the_o bar_n but_o yet_o the_o smoothness_n of_o his_o style_n the_o closeness_n of_o his_o sense_n the_o soundness_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o the_o force_n of_o his_o reason_n make_v amends_o sufficient_o for_o that_o default_n the_o aforementioned_a critical_a author_n accuse_v he_o likewise_o but_o how_o just_o let_v other_o judge_v of_o be_v careless_a in_o observe_v the_o dignity_n and_o decorum_n of_o person_n make_v those_o that_o be_v rude_a and_o illiterate_a discourse_n of_o the_o deep_a point_n and_o speculation_n in_o philosophy_n but_o this_o objection_n i_o shall_v answer_v by_o oppose_v to_o it_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o who_o be_v as_o good_a a_o judge_n and_o as_o great_a a_o rhetorician_n as_o denys_n of_o halicarnasse_n and_o that_o be_v ad●…anensis_fw-la hermogenes_n tarsensis_n who_o express_o affirm_v that_o xenophon_n do_v particular_o excel_v in_o the_o natural_a and_o proper_a representation_n of_o person_n show_v they_o always_o in_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o yet_o please_a simplicity_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o affectation_n or_o disguise_n in_o many_o thing_n he_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o plato_n himself_o and_o in_o a_o neat_a and_o familiar_a phrase_n be_v confess_v to_o have_v excel_v he_o tully_n say_v his_o language_n be_v so_o soft_a and_o sweet_a that_o the_o muse_n themselves_o seem_v to_o speak_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o quintihan_n 1._o affirm_v his_o style_n have_v in_o it_o such_o a_o natural_a pleasantness_n that_o no_o affectation_n can_v equal_v as_o if_o the_o grace_n themselves_o have_v frame_v it_o hence_o the_o title_n of_o musa_n or_o ape_n attica_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o as_o beside_o other_o testimony_n be_v intimate_v in_o a_o epigram_n of_o chrestodorus_fw-la a_o theban_a poet_n with_o which_o as_o relate_v particular_o to_o the_o follow_a treatise_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a thus_o brave_a xenophon_n by_o noble_a athens_n own_a athens_n in_o arm_n as_o well_o as_o art_n renown_v do_v once_o proclaim_v great_a persi●…s_n great_a lord_n and_o in_o platonic_a strain_n his_o act_n record_v where_o rule_n of_o war_n and_o policy_n of_o state_n he_o do_v with_o sost_n sweet_a line_n attemperate_a f._n d._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o institution_n and_o life_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a book_n i._n the_o preface_n i_o have_v often_o consider_v how_o many_o popular_a state_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o those_o that_o will_v 〈◊〉_d live_v under_o any_o government_n rather_o than_o a_o democracy_n and_o again_o how_o many_o monarchy_n and_o republic_n have_v be_v subvert_v by_o the_o populacy_n as_o also_o of_o those_o that_o have_v affect_v the_o supreme_a power_n how_o some_o have_v on_o a_o sudden_a be_v utter_o destroy_v whilst_o other_o though_o they_o have_v exercise_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v yet_o be_v admire_v as_o man_n wise_a in_o their_o administration_n and_o happy_a in_o their_o conduct_n it_o be_v also_o methought_n observable_a in_o most_o private_a family_n where_o the_o master_n have_v some_o of_o they_o numerous_a attendant_n and_o other_o very_o few_o yet_o can_v they_o never_o bring_v even_o those_o few_o to_o be_v entire_o obedient_a to_o their_o command_n beside_o this_o i_o consider_v that_o herdsman_n govern_v their_o herd_n and_o feeder_n their_o horse_n and_o all_o those_o we_o call_v keeper_n may_v proper_o be_v suppose_v to_o exercise_v a_o kind_n of_o command_n over_o those_o cattle_n they_o have_v under_o their_o charge_n and_o withal_o i_o observe_v that_o all_o those_o creature_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o obey_v their_o keeper_n than_o man_n their_o governor_n for_o their_o flock_n go_v what_o way_n they_o direct_v they_o they_o feed_v in_o those_o pasture_n they_o permit_v they_o and_o refrain_v from_o those_o from_o whence_o they_o drive_v they_o and_o be_v content_a that_o their_o feeder_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n enjoy_v the_o fruit_n or_o profit_n they_o afford_v nor_o do_v we_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o hear_v of_o any_o flock_n that_o conspire_v against_o their_o keeper_n either_o so_o as_o to_o disclaim_v their_o own_o subjection_n to_o they_o or_o to_o deny_v they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o increase_n nay_o they_o be_v more_o curse_v and_o untractable_a to_o all_o other_o than_o to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o command_n over_o they_o and_o have_v be_v advantage_v by_o they_o but_o man_n set_v themselves_o to_o oppose_v none_o so_o much_o as_o those_o they_o conceive_v attempt_v to_o exercise_v a_o dominion_n over_o they_o now_o when_o i_o have_v serious_o debate_v these_o thing_n with_o myself_o i_o come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o for_o man_n to_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a over_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v more_o natural_a and_o easy_a than_o to_o govern_v men._n but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o cyrus_n of_o persia_n who_o hold_v in_o obedience_n many_o man_n city_n and_o nation_n i_o be_v present_o force_v to_o shift_v my_o thought_n and_o take_v up_o with_o this_o opinion_n that_o to_o govern_v man_n provide_v it_o be_v do_v with_o wisdom_n and_o skill_n be_v a_o thing_n neither_o utter_o impossible_a nor_o very_o difficult_a for_o we_o know_v man_n pay_v a_o voluntary_a allegiance_n unto_o cyrus_n some_o that_o be_v distant_a from_o he_o many_o day_n other_o many_o month_n journey_n some_o that_o never_o see_v he_o in_o their_o life_n and_o other_o that_o be_v sure_o they_o never_o shall_v be_v notwithstanding_o desirous_a and_o willing_a to_o obey_v he_o for_o indeed_o he_o so_o far_o excel_v other_o king_n be_v their_o dominion_n either_o hereditary_a or_o acquire_v that_o when_o the_o scythian_a emperor_n though_o his_o people_n be_v innumerable_a can_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o can_v be_v content_a to_o be_v sovereign_a of_o his_o own_o the_o thracian_a if_o he_o can_v rule_v thrace_n the_o illyrian_a if_o he_o can_v command_v illyricum_n and_o the_o same_o we_o hear_v report_v of_o other_o country_n for_o there_o be_v state_n it_o be_v say_v even_o at_o this_o day_n in_o europe_n free_a and_o independent_a yet_o cyrus_n when_o he_o find_v some_o estate_n in_o asia_n oblige_v by_o no_o law_n but_o their_o own_o come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o inconsiderable_a army_n of_o persian_n he_o bring_v the_o mede_n and_o hyrcanian_n into_o a_o voluntary_a subjection_n he_o total_o subdue_v syria_n assyria_n arabia_n cappadocia_n both_o the_o phrygia_n lydia_n caria_n phoenicia_n and_o babylon_n he_o command_v the_o bactrian_n indian_n and_o cilician_o as_o also_o the_o 13._o sacan_o paphlagonian_o and_o ort._n megadines_n with_o innumerable_a other_o nation_n who_o name_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v he_o hold_v in_o obedience_n the_o greek_n in_o asia_n and_o set_v to_o sea_n he_o master_v the_o cyprian_n and_o egyptian_n thus_o ●…ad_v he_o alone_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o these_o nation_n nation_n as_o much_o stranger_n to_o his_o language_n as_o they_o be_v to_o each_o other_o and_o notwithstanding_o he_o can_v