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order_n according_a church_n zion_n 29 3 9.2954 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57976 A peaceable and temperate plea for Pauls presbyterie in Scotland, or, A modest and brotherly dispute of the government of the Church of Scotland wherein our discipline is demonstrated to be the true apostolick way of divine truth, and the arguments on the contrary are friendly dissolved, the grounds of separation and the indepencie [sic] of particular congregations, in defence of ecclesiasticall presbyteries, synods, and assemblies, are examined and tryed / by Samuell Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1642 (1642) Wing R2389; ESTC R7368 261,592 504

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ordain_v their_o minister_n they_o must_v keep_v the_o apostolic_a order_n fast_o and_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n for_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n act_n 1._o 24._o act_n 6._o v_o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o act_n 14._o 23._o 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o 2_o tim_n 1._o 5._o so_o here_o be_v public_a fast_v public_a pray_v public_a ordination_n of_o a_o visible_a and_o independent_a church_n and_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n so_o in_o case_n the_o eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n shall_v all_o turn_v scandalous_a and_o heretical_a this_o same_o independent_a congregation_n may_v excommunicate_v they_o ergo_fw-la before_o excommunication_n they_o must_v public_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n convince_v they_o of_o heresy_n rebuke_v they_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o final_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o paul_n a_o pastor_n 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o judicial_o cast_v they_o out_o now_o let_v all_o be_v judge_n if_o this_o be_v far_o from_o pastoral_a preach_n and_o if_o here_o 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and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o command_v to_o hear_v 2_o the_o promise_n of_o eat_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n v_o 7._o of_o give_v the_o hide_a manna_n and_o the_o white_a stone_n and_o the_o new_a name_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v clothe_v in_o white_a and_o their_o name_n not_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n who_o overcom_v agree_v not_o to_o minister_n only_o 3._o the_o command_n of_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o death_n of_o hold_v fast_o what_o they_o have_v that_o none_o take_v away_o their_o crown_n of_o strengthen_v what_o remain_v of_o be_v zealous_a and_o of_o repent_v be_v not_o give_v to_o minister_n only_o 4._o the_o rebuke_n of_o fall_v from_o the_o first_o love_n of_o not_o watch_v of_o lukewarmnesse_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o minister_n only_o therefore_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n must_v need_v force_n have_v this_o meaning_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n and_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v clear_a compare_v chap._n 1._o v._n 20._o and_o chap._n 2._o v._n 1._o with_o v._n 9_o 11_o 17._o so_o act_v 18_o v_a 21_o 22._o paul_n be_v say_v to_o salute_v the_o church_n that_o must_v be_v the_o chief_a man_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n be_v so_o numerous_a at_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v prove_v he_o can_v not_o salute_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n 1._o his_o manner_n in_o write_v his_o epistle_n be_v to_o salute_v the_o prime_a person_n only_o and_o the_o rest_n in_o general_a and_o this_o be_v a_o real_a salutation_n or_o by_o all_o appearance_n verbal_a he_o can_v not_o salute_v they_o all_o man_n by_o man_n see_v he_o see_v they_o in_o the_o bye_n and_o the_o kirk_fw-mi of_o jerusalem_n for_o he_o land_v at_o caesarea_n be_v more_o numerous_a peace_n then_o that_o he_o can_v salute_v they_o all_o man_n by_o man_n and_o also_o the_o church_n be_v name_v from_o the_o pastor_n isa._n 40._o 9_o zion_n that_o bring_v good_a tiding_n and_o it_o be_v the_o preacher_n that_o ordinary_o preach_v the_o good_a tiding_n and_o the_o woman_n that_o have_v many_o son_n isa._n 54._o 1_o 2._o gal._n 4._o 26_o 27._o isa._n 49._o 21._o the_o woman_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o manchilde_n rev._n 12._o the_o bride_n who_o be_v make_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o vineyard_n cant._n 1._o 6._o now_o it_o be_v the_o pastor_n proper_o that_o travel_n in_o birth_n to_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n gal._n 4._o 19_o to_o the_o policy_n of_o which_o church_n respect_n be_v have_v in_o this_o form_n of_o speak_v the_o word_n kahal_n gnedah_n ecclesia_fw-la a_o church_n a_o assembly_n do_v only_o signify_v the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n when_o the_o spirit_n be_v speak_v of_o matter_n of_o government_n discipline_n command_v complaint_n or_o controversy_n as_o he_o speak_v here_o psal._n 62._o 1._o god_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n gnedah_n or_o congregation_n of_o the_o mighty_a num._n 35._o 24._o and_o the_o congregation_n gnedah_n shall_v judge_v betwixt_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v expound_v jos._n 20._o 4._o and_o the_o slayer_n shall_v declare_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o city_n so_o deut._n 11_o 12_o 16_o 17._o th●se_a that_o be_v call_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n josh._n 9_o 6._o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n v_o 15._o so_o compare_n 2_o sam._n 7._o 7._o speak_v i_o one_o word_n with_o one_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n with_o 1_o chron._n 17._o 6._o speak_v i_o one_o word_n to_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n so_o compare_v exodus_fw-la ●0_n 18_o 19_o all_o the_o people_n see_v the_o thunder_n v_o 19_o and_o they_o say_v to_o moses_n speak_v thou_o to_o we_o with_o deutronom_n 5._o 23._o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o you_o hear_v the_o voice_n out_o of_o the_o mid_n of_o darkness_n that_o you_o come_v near_o to_o i_o even_o all_o the_o head_n of_o your_o tribe_n and_o elder_n and_o say_v compare_v exod_a 4._o 29._o with_o 30._o 31._o also_o compare_v 1_o chr._n 28._o and_o david_n assemble_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o company_n that_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n with_o chap._n 29._o 1._o furthermore_o david_n the_o king_n say_v to_o all_o the_o congregation_n ainsworth_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n congregation_n be_v thus_o take_v for_o the_o elder_n only_o 24._o so_o the_o separatist_n in_o their_o confession_n cite_v this_o psal_n 122._o 3._o lev_n 20._o 4_o 5_o etc_n etc_n with_o mat_n 18._o 17._o add_v to_o these_o that_o 1._o judge_n and_o priest_n in_o israel_n may_v give_v sentence_n of_o death_n and_o judge_v of_o leprosy_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n deut_n 1._o 16._o 2_o chron_n 26._o 16._o deut_n 17._o 8._o and_o yet_o israel_n as_o well_o as_o we_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n exod_n 19_o 5_o 6._o psal_n 149._o 1_o 2._o and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n of_o elder_n as_o judge_n and_o in_o tell_v they_o you_o tell_v the_o believer_n in_o respect_n that_o elder_n be_v not_o to_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n while_o they_o make_v declaration_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 11_o argument_n that_o church_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v tell_v that_o be_v public_o to_o admonish_v the_o offender_n but_o that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o elder_n 1_o thes_n 5._o 12_o 13_o 14._o 1_o tim_n 5._o 20._o luk_n 10._o 16._o for_o they_o only_o be_v to_o receive_v public_a delation_n and_o to_o rebuke_v public_o as_o be_v titus_n 1._o 13._o 1_o timothy_n 5._o 1._o and_o ver_fw-la 19_o 2_o timothy_n 4._o 2._o 12_o it_o shall_v follow_v if_o christ_n understand_v here_o by_o the_o church_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o elderships_n scandalous_a life_n or_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o officer_n be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n that_o then_o a_o company_n of_o believe_a woman_n and_o child_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o have_v claim_n and_o title_n to_o christ_n his_o covenant_n and_o all_o his_o ordinance_n may_v censure_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o elders_n and_o ordain_v elder_n and_o pastor_n with_o public_a fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n but_o this_o latter_a be_v unwritten_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o 1._o private_a believer_n far_o less_o believe_a woman_n and_o child_n can_v judge_v the_o watchman_n and_o those_o who_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n 2._o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o head_n of_o family_n only_o excommunicate_v gen_n 21._o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o and_o the_o priest_n judge_v the_o leper_n levit_fw-la 13._o 3_o 4_o 5._o deut_n 24._o 8_o 9_o numb_a 5._o 1._o not_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n only_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o officer_n with_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n act_n 6._o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o act_n 14._o 23._o 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o 2_o tim_n 1._o 6._o 1_o tim_n 5._o 22._o tit_n 1._o 5._o and_o never_o the_o people_n also_o if_o three_o be_v believer_n happen_v to_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n rebuke_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o christ_n rule_n mat_n 16._o 16._o before_o the_o brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n he_o shall_v tell_v the_o church_n before_o he_o tell_v the_o church_n because_o three_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o moreover_o if_o these_o three_o be_v a_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v the_o offend_a brother_n before_o the_o church_n of_o which_o christ_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n shall_v hear_v of_o the_o matter_n then_o shall_v 1_o christ_n order_n be_v violate_v 2._o the_o offend_a brother_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o a_o true_a ministerial_a church_n ●lave_n non_fw-la errante_fw-la and_o that_o due_o because_o he_o be_v contumacious_a to_o they_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o excommunicate_v because_o christ_n order_n be_v violate_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v never_o come_v before_o the_o church_n who_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v on_o earth_n 3._o and_o certain_o they_o must_v say_v three_o or_o four_o believer_n do_v not_o make_v a_o church_n and_o they_o must_v give_v some_o other_o thing_n to_o make_v up_o essential_o one_o true_a visible_a church_n than_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n visible_o profess_v one_o covenant_n with_o god_n 13._o and_o we_o have_v here_o for_o we_o the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a parker_n arg._n who_o be_v otherwise_o against_o we_o in_o this_o plea_n 1._o
have_v two_o contrary_a father_n god_n and_o satan_n but_o that_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o but_o that_o hypocrite_n and_o unbeliever_n may_v be_v all_o their_o life_n in_o external_a society_n with_o the_o wicked_a and_o make_v up_o one_o true_a visible_a church_n 6._o if_o the_o godly_a have_v a_o due_a right_n to_o the_o promise_n and_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n object_n and_o his_o presence_n and_o blessing_n appertain_v to_o they_o 45._o mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 17._o levit._fw-la 26._o 11_o 12._o isa._n 56._o 20._o then_o no_o profane_a person_n can_v be_v receive_v or_o retain_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n with_o the_o godly_a for_o this_o be_v 1._o to_o profane_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n which_o no_o believer_n shall_v suffer_v 2._o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o offer_v remission_n of_o sin_n only_o to_o the_o choose_a and_o faithful_a 3._o the_o godly_a shall_v become_v one_o body_n with_o the_o wicked_a by_o have_v communion_n with_o they_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 16_o 17._o and_o so_o shall_v be_v defile_v haggai_n 2._o 12._o 1_o corin._n 5._o 6._o answ._n 1._o this_o argument_n be_v injurious_a to_o god_n providence_n who_o have_v leave_v no_o infallible_a mean_n to_o keep_v his_o own_o name_n and_o ordinance_n from_o profanation_n and_o his_o own_o church_n from_o be_v leaven_v and_o defile_v with_o the_o unclean_a for_o simon_n magus_n annanias_n and_o saphira_n demas_n to_o who_o the_o precious_a promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o seal_v confer_v can_v not_o be_v discern_v to_o be_v hypocrite_n by_o any_o word_n of_o god_n while_o the_o event_n of_o their_o out-breaking_a wickedness_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v such_o and_o so_o this_o shall_v prove_v that_o god_n be_v not_o tender_a enough_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o ordinance_n who_o shall_v permit_v hypocrite_n to_o lurk_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o hear_v the_o promise_n and_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o defile_v and_o pollute_v they_o and_o christ_n body_n the_o church_n for_o the_o godly_a by_o that_o text_n be_v make_v one_o body_n 1_o cor._n 10._o if_o it_o be_v right_o expound_v with_o the_o latent_fw-la hypocrite_n that_o come_v to_o the_o communion_n with_o they_o 2._o the_o promise_n and_o seal_n be_v not_o defile_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n because_o judas_n do_v hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o word_n with_o they_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o pollute_v to_o paul_n because_o demas_n do_v communicate_v with_o he_o 3._o if_o some_o one_o private_a christian_a know_v another_o to_o be_v a_o adulterer_n he_o be_v to_o rebuke_v he_o private_o and_o not_o to_o tell_v the_o church_n but_o in_o case_n of_o obstinacy_n and_o suppose_v the_o church_n will_v not_o cast_v out_o the_o adulterer_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o to_o private_a person_n a_o adulterer_n while_o he_o be_v juridice_n by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n convict_v before_o the_o church_n and_o all_o this_o while_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o he_o for_o a_o a_o testimony_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v against_o any_o but_o under_o two_o witness_n we_o be_v not_o make_v one_o body_n by_o eat_v that_o same_o supper_n with_o a_o unbeliever_n except_o it_o be_v one_o visible_a body_n communicate_v in_o one_o visible_a bread_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o make_v one_o body_n mystical_a with_o judas_n by_o eat_v the_o passeover_n together_o but_o only_o one_o visible_a external_a society_n which_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a 7._o they_o reason_n thus_o object_n the_o leper_n by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o camp_n but_o behoove_v for_o so_o many_o day_n to_o be_v remove_v and_o not_o readmit_v to_o come_v among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n while_o he_o be_v cleanse_v the_o uncircumcised_a must_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o eat_v the_o passeover_n the_o unclean_a and_o uncircumcised_a the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o heathen_a the_o moabite_n and_o ammorites_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o all_o these_o signify_v that_o no_o profane_a person_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n i_o answer_v the_o uncircumcised_a and_o the_o heathen_a do_v sore-signifie_a the_o excommunicate_v who_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o heathen_a and_o publican_n mat._n 18._o 17._o and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v once_o sentence_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o church_n according_a to_o christ_n order_n and_o paul_n if_o the_o sin_n be_v public_a math._n 18._o and_o 1_o tim_n 5._o 20._o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v debar_v whole_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o they_o must_v not_o be_v count_v as_o enemy_n but_o admonish_v as_o brethren_n 2_o thes_n 3._o 15._o the_o uncircumcised_a be_v not_o count_v as_o brethren_n yea_o excommunication_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o save_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor_n 5._o 5._o and_o so_o he_o be_v under_o the_o church_n cure_n as_o a_o sick_a son_n and_o must_v hear_v the_o word_n and_o be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o yet_o not_o a_o heathen_a indeed_o but_o warn_v as_o a_o brother_n and_o in_o some_o church-communion_n with_o we_o 8._o they_o reason_n thus_o object_n if_o the_o profane_a be_v admit_v as_o member_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n the_o true_a church_n shall_v not_o be_v distinguish_v from_o false_a church_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n psal._n 84._o 10._o cant_n 1._o 6_o 7._o hos._n 2_o ●9_n 20._o 2_o cor_n 6._o 15._o rev._n 1._o 11_o 12_o 20._o compare_v with_o 17._o 1_o 5._o but_o god_n have_v difference_v his_o true_a church_n from_o all_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o (null)_o society_n as_o a_o separate_a and_o sanctify_a people_n answ._n god_n court_n psal._n 84._o 10._o be_v difference_v from_o the_o tent_n of_o wickedness_n the_o flock_n of_o the_o companion_n cant_n 1._o 7._o expound_v to_o be_v the_o false_a church_n be_v difference_v from_o the_o true_a church_n in_o that_o in_o the_o true_a church_n be_v the_o kid_n feed_v beside_o the_o shepherd_n tent_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v pure_o preach_v in_o the_o true_a church_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o profess_v this_o word_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o wickedness_n and_o yet_o a_o judas_n be_v often_o one_o of_o the_o shepherd_n and_o a_o demas_n a_o follower_n of_o paul_n and_o the_o gospel_n a_o member_n of_o this_o true_a church_n visible_a 2._o hos._n 2._o israel_n be_v call_v not_o god_n wife_n and_o god_n not_o her_o husband_n not_o because_o israel_n leave_v off_o to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o formal_o as_o if_o upon_o god_n part_n he_o have_v give_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorcement_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v say_v v_o 6_o 7._o he_o will_v give_v her_o grace_n to_o return_v to_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o 19_o he_o will_v marry_v she_o and_o jer_n 13._o 14._o he_o be_v marry_v to_o backeslide_v israel_n that_o have_v play_v the_o harlot_n with_o many_o lover_n jer._n 3._o 14._o v_o 1._o but_o isreal_n be_v call_v no_o wife_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o her_o evil_a deserve_n as_o a_o husband_n say_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o have_v play_v the_o harlot_n you_o be_v not_o my_o wife_n to_o wit_n by_o law_n and_o right_n of_o deserve_v for_o you_o have_v break_v your_o marriage-oath_n yet_o upon_o his_o part_n who_o have_v not_o rend_v and_o cancel_v the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n nor_o put_v she_o out_o at_o door_n with_o a_o write_a bill_n of_o divorcement_n she_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o formal_o still_o a_o wife_n and_o so_o be_v god_n still_o in_o covenant_n with_o israel_n and_o send_v his_o prophet_n to_o they_o and_o they_o have_v circumcision_n among_o they_o and_o god_n have_v there_o seven_o thousand_o that_o have_v not_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n and_o have_v not_o cast_v off_o his_o people_n who_o he_o fore-knew_a rom._n 11._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 3._o god_n be_v present_a and_o christ_n also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o seven_o candle-stick_n and_o walk_v in_o his_o church_n and_o go_v not_o away_o because_o these_o that_o dig_v down_o his_o altar_n and_o slay_v his_o prophet_n and_o so_o extinguish_v the_o candle_n be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o be_v clear_a he_o walk_v in_o ephesus_n beside_o his_o candlestiks_a howbeit_o they_o have_v fall_v from_o their_o first-love_n and_o in_o pergamus_n howbeit_o the_o doctrine_n of_o bal●am_n be_v there_o and_o in_o thyatira_n howbeit_o jezabel_n the_o false_a prophetess_n be_v there_o
preach_v to_o they_o 11._o whether_o or_o no_o we_o be_v to_o keep_v some_o church-communion_n with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v as_o a_o brother_n 2_o thes._n 3._o 15._o and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o for_o who_o good_a we_o use_v the_o medicine_n of_o excommunication_n that_o his_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o we_o ask_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n stand_v we_o be_v not_o also_o total_o to_o separate_v from_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o the_o very_a external_a church-communion_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n see_v ten_o excommunicate_v person_n join_v in_o covenant_n for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n be_v no_o church_n no_o body_n no_o spouse_n of_o christ._n we_o see_v not_o how_o we_o be_v not_o by_o the_o former_a ground_n total_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o 12._o if_o we_o may_v rebuke_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o if_o she_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o hear_v why_o may_v we_o not_o proceed_v according_a to_o christ_n order_n mat._n 18_o &_o tell_v the_o church_n answ._n by_o the_o former_a ground_n we_o be_v to_o stand_v at_o single_a rebuke_v and_o proceed_v no_o far_o 13._o suppose_v the_o independent_a congregation_n consist_v of_o ten_o elder_n and_o a_o hundred_o believer_n if_o the_o ten_o elder_n abide_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o hundred_o believer_n err_v in_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o case_n we_o ask_v 1._o if_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o pastoral_a or_o ministerial_a act_n of_o discipline_n to_o reclaim_v these_o hundred_o who_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n i_o answer_v none_o at_o all_o which_o may_v authoritative_o reclaim_v they_o for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a independent_a church_n 2._o because_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o s●id_a eldership_n may_v preach_v against_o their_o error_n and_o shoot_v heaven_n upon_o the_o pertinacious_a defendor_n of_o these_o pernicious_a error_n and_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n mat._n 16._o 19_o jo●_n 20._o 23._o yet_o have_v they_o no_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o shut_v heaven_n upon_o they_o who_o thus_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n nor_o to_o bind_v their_o sin_n on_o earth_n because_o the_o eldership_n be_v not_o the_o church_n neither_o have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o hundred_o err_a believer_n how_o can_v a_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v by_o way_n of_o preach_v and_o that_o both_o in_o god_n court_n and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o these_o who_o have_v no_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v 14._o see_v the_o sister-church_n of_o coloss_n and_o laodic●a_n col._n 4._o 16._o and_o of_o corinth_n macedonia_n achaia_n galathia_fw-la 2_o cor._n 8._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 18_o 19_o 23_o 24._o chap._n 9_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o be_v consociate_v together_o in_o a_o visible_a body_n in_o external_a act_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o to_o hear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n col._n 4._o 16._o and_o to_o doc_fw-fr church-businesse_n and_o work_n of_o mercy_n towards_o the_o poor_a by_o their_o delegate_n and_o commissioner_n we_o ask_v if_o consociate_v church_n tie_v together_o in_o a_o visible_a church-communion_n of_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o with_o as_o good_a reason_n a_o visible_a politic_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o many_o believer_n consociate_v in_o a_o church-communion_n if_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n do_v make_v a_o particular_a congre-gation_a 2._o if_o the_o former_a church_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o visible_a church-communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o a_o congregation_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n upon_o these_o same_o ground_n 3._o if_o these_o consociate_v church_n be_v not_o a_o visible_a body_n spouse_n and_o covenant_v people_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o a_o little_a congregation_n of_o six_o or_o ten_o believer_n 4._o if_o such_o a_o great_a body_n may_v not_o meet_v in_o their_o overseer_n and_o exercise_v discipline_n and_o govern_v the_o particular_a congregation_n as_o a_o congregation_n do_v meet_v in_o their_o principal_a member_n and_o govern_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o particular_a congregation_n 5._o we_o ask_v a_o reason_n why_o in_o a_o congregation_n of_o three_o hundred_o believer_n partake_v one_o word_n and_o sacrament_n a_o hundred_o of_o the_o three_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o two_o hundred_o can_v meet_v and_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n by_o themselves_o alone_o because_o one_o worship_n and_o one_o government_n do_v equal_o concern_v they_o all_o and_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v of_o ten_o congregation_n all_o partake_v one_o word_n and_o sacrament_n upon_o occasion_n which_o neighbourly_a consociation_n do_v furnish_v that_o one_o can_v meet_v to_o exercise_v discipline_n in_o matter_n which_o in_o reason_n equal_o concern_v all_o the_o ten_o congregation_n without_o subordination_n to_o the_o joint_a authority_n of_o all_o the_o ten_o for_o if_o a_o hundred_o of_o three_o hundred_o can_v exercise_v discipline_n there_o alone_o without_o the_o other_o two_o reason_n will_v enforce_v one_o or_o two_o congregation_n of_o ten_o consociate_v congregation_n can_v meet_v without_o subordination_n to_o the_o whole_a ten_o whereof_o one_o or_o two_o congregation_n be_v part_n if_o ten_o be_v owner_n of_o one_o ship_n six_z can_v meet_v and_o dispose_v or_o sell_v the_o ship_n or_o repair_v her_o cordage_n or_o any_o decay_a part_n without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o four_o who_o it_o concern_v so_o if_o ten_o congregation_n be_v visible_a owner_n and_o copartner_n of_o one_o gospel_n one_o worship_n one_o external_a profession_n and_o one_o communion_n with_o a_o brother_n or_o separation_n from_o a_o scandalous_a person_n we_o ask_v a_o reason_n how_o one_o congregation_n can_v meet_v and_o dispose_v of_o that_o common_a worship_n government_n and_o haunt_v familiar_o with_o or_o separate_v from_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n without_o subordination_n to_o all_o the_o ten_o congregation_n who_o it_o do_v concern_v 15._o if_o the_o eldership_n of_o one_o congregation_n make_v one_o visible_a representative_a church_n rule_v and_o govern_v the_o absent_v we_o ask_v why_o the_o eldership_n of_o six_o congregation_n may_v not_o judicial_o meet_v and_o rule_v six_o congregation_n also_o 16._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n as_o believer_n because_o christ_n be_v their_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v they_o paul_n apollo_n cephas_n the_o world_n 1._o it_o be_v ask_v if_o none_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o believer_n and_o if_o all_o act_n pastoral_a of_o preach_v bind_v and_o lose_v excommunicate_v perform_v by_o unbelieving_a minister_n and_o professor_n be_v not_o hence_o make_v null_n as_o perform_v à_fw-la non_fw-la hab●ntibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o if_o turk_n and_o pagan_n have_v perform_v these_o we_o think_v they_o must_v be_v null_a 2._o we_o think_v child_n baptize_v by_o unbelieving_a minister_n not_o baptize_v 3._o a_o unbelieving_a pastor_n not_o essential_o a_o pastor_n 4._o if_o because_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o elect_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v they_o and_o so_o all_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v question_v if_o among_o these_o all_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o believer_n we_o may_v not_o include_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n the_o king_n power_n the_o master_n power_n over_o the_o servant_n the_o captains_z power_n over_o the_o soldier_n so_o that_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o king_n no_o judge_n no_o master_n no_o captain_n save_v only_a believer_n we_o see_v not_o how_o this_o follow_v not_o as_o well_o as_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n because_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o they_o 5._o we_o ask_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o bind_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v not_o give_v to_o unbeliever_n or_o rather_o for_o they_o as_o god_n intend_a end_n to_o declare_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n as_o rom._n 9_o 17._o esa._n 8._o 14._o 2_o cor._n 2._o 16._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 6_o 7_o 8._o 17._o quere_z if_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 2._o a_o false_a church_n and_o 3._o no_o church_n can_v stand_v and_o if_o the_o distinction_n of_o true_a baptism_n 2._o false_a baptism_n but_o valid_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v 3._o and_o no_o baptism_n can_v stand_v i_o answer_v the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n stand_v we_o see_v not_o how_o a_o church_n want_v the_o right_a matter_n and_o consist_v of_o member_n who_o
a_o congregation_n and_o these_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o key_n as_o of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o so_o of_o deposition_n see_v in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n there_o be_v always_o a_o number_n of_o pastor_n at_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n only_o they_o may_v perform_v some_o act_n of_o discipline_n that_o concern_v that_o flock_n the_o adequate_a and_o proper_a subject_n of_o full_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v the_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o 3._o conclusion_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n indirect_o come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o some_o select_a officer_n i_o say_v indirect_o not_o direct_o because_o howbeit_o believer_n by_o no_o innate_a and_o intrinsicall_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o they_o do_v ordain_v officer_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o popular_a consent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o the_o ●athers_n and_o our_o divine_n teach_v against_o papist_n and_o prelate_n who_o take_v away_o this_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o god_n now_o by_o this_o popular_a election_n man_n be_v put_v in_o that_o state_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v ordain_v office-bearer_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o this_o our_o brethren_n argument_n prove_v and_o no_o more_o hence_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n come_v to_o the_o officer_n three_o way_n whereof_o we_o deny_v one_o 1._o as_o if_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n receive_v the_o key_n first_o from_o christ_n then_o by_o authority_n from_o christ_n do_v give_v over_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o some_o act_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o do_v appoint_v they_o her_o servant_n that_o this_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n i_o hope_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o prove_v 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o order_n be_v first_o in_o christ_n then_o immediate_o communicate_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o they_o and_o here_o the_o office_n and_o power_n be_v of_o christ_n jesus_n only_o 11._o 3._o as_o the_o application_n of_o the_o man_n to_o the_o office_n and_o the_o office_n to_o the_o man_n be_v twofold_a one_o by_o popular_a election_n such_o a_o man_n please_v the_o multitude_n act._n 1._o act._n 6._o another_o by_o authoritative_a ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o a_o office_n in_o god_n house_n which_o they_o will_v have_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o ministerial_a function_n but_o be_v not_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v read_v we_o find_v out_o ordination_n by_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 4._o conclusion_n the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n do_v not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la equal_o and_o alike_o agree_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o minister_n or_o office-bearer_n or_o to_o a_o company_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n make_v up_o of_o these_o two_o part_n believer_n and_o officer_n as_o our_o brethren_n speak_v of_o their_o visible_a church_n my_o reason_n be_v clear_a believer_n be_v essential_o and_o proper_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n of_o redeem_a one_o eph._n 5_o 25._o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o church_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o say_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v but_o the_o church_n of_o officer_n that_o be_v only_a officer_n and_o no_o more_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n and_o clothe_v with_o a_o calling_n to_o be_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n elder_n deacon_n be_v not_o the_o redeem_v of_o god_n but_o may_v often_o be_v and_o be_v reprobate_n and_o not_o member_n of_o christ_n true_a body_n according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o save_a grace_n now_o from_o this_o i_o infer_v that_o believer_n and_o office-bearer_n make_v not_o one_o common_a and_o true_a mystical_a body_n that_o have_v receive_v equal_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n and_o that_o these_o predication_n be_v unproper_a and_o figurative_a and_o that_o literal_o and_o in_o rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n they_o be_v false_a zion_n bring_v good_a tiding_n the_o church_n give_v suck_v and_o milk_n to_o her_o child_n the_o church_n beget_v a_o man_n child_n because_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v these_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v no_o effective_a influence_n or_o causality_n come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a pastoral_n action_n except_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o these_o fruit_n of_o a_o ministry_n they_o choose_v the_o man_n for_o the_o work_n but_o do_v not_o ordain_v they_o but_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v formal_o preach_v and_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n in_o and_o through_o preacher_n as_o their_o servant_n as_o a_o king_n speak_v such_o a_o business_n by_o his_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n and_o our_o king_n do_v govern_v and_o reign_v in_o ireland_n by_o his_o deputy_n here_o the_o king_n authority_n have_v influence_n in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o deputy_n and_o legate_n for_o where_o will_v scripture_n bear_v this_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n preach_v to_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n by_o their_o servant_n archippus_n philippian_n preach_v to_o philippian_n by_o their_o servant_n epaphroditus_n and_o the_o church_n exercise_v authority_n and_o govern_v herself_o in_o and_o through_o the_o servant_n send_v by_o herself_o and_o the_o faithful_a thessalonian_n be_v over_o themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o obey_v themselves_o in_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n send_v by_o themselves_o how_o i_o say_v will_v the_o holy_a spirit_n style_v of_o language_n make_v these_o in_o rigour_n true_a but_o according_a to_o our_o brethren_n tenant_n they_o be_v most_o true_a 11._o katheren_n childley_n against_o edward_n say_v pag._n 10_o 11._o when_o the_o hand_n launce_v the_o foot_n it_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o the_o action_n of_o the_o hand_n alone_o because_o the_o hand_n be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o body_n if_o the_o body_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o power_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n come_v not_o from_o the_o hand_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o body_n so_o this_o argument_n will_v say_v the_o pastor_n preach_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o preach_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n perform_v by_o the_o pastor_n as_o their_o servant_n or_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v must_v be_v first_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o pastor_n as_o motion_n be_v first_o in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o hand_n answ._n the_o comparison_n hold_v not_o the_o pastor_n be_v god_n mouth_n jer._n 15._o 19_o luk._n 1._o 70._o but_o pastor_n be_v not_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v here_o from_o christ_n principal_o from_o the_o pastor_n as_o the_o mouth_n instrumental_o from_o the_o church_n objective_o and_o final_o and_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a halt_v in_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v 2_o cor._n 4._o 5._o we_o preach_v not_o ourselves_o but_o christ_n jesus_n and_o ourselves_o your_o servant_n for_o christ_n sake_n therefore_o minister_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n minister_n may_v be_v think_v the_o church_n servant_n two_o way_n 1._o subiective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v pastor_n of_o man_n or_o from_o man_n 40._o this_o be_v the_o question_v sense_n that_o we_o deny_v 14._o 2._o finaliter_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v servant_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o church_n as_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o servant_n mat._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o angel_n our_o minister_a spirit_n yet_o neither_o christ_n nor_o the_o angel_n have_v authority_n and_o a_o call_v from_o we_o to_o their_o service_n it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v say_v the_o physician_n have_v skill_n from_o the_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v false_a because_o god_n give_v he_o skill_n for_o the_o sick_a person_n and_o not_o from_o the_o sick_a person_n 5._o conclusion_n we_o judge_v this_o distinction_n against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n essential_o fundamental_o and_o original_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o exercise_n only_o and_o some_o borrow_a act_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o officer_n 1._o because_o we_o be_v not_o to_o distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v arg._n because_o this_o distinguish_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n distingui●_n which_o never_o give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o believer_n 4._o 2._o the_o comparison_n which_o parker_n fetch_v