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be_v make_v sweet_a to_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n his_o wheat_n his_o oil_n his_o wool_n silk_n flax_n etc._n etc._n this_o speak_v he_o the_o most_o ingrateful_a creature_n in_o the_o whole_a creation_n 3._o nay_o last_o it_o speak_v he_o the_o most_o self-condemned_n creature_n if_o he_o will_v but_o ask_v his_o own_o conscience_n who_o image_n and_o superscription_n he_o bear_v it_o will_v certain_o reply_v unto_o he_o god_n then_o certain_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n will_v follow_v render_v therefore_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n and_o in_o not_o do_v so_o he_o can_v but_o be_v condemn_v by_o his_o own_o conscience_n whenever_o he_o will_v give_v it_o liberty_n to_o speak_v free_o to_o he_o sermon_n iii_o psal_n xxxvi_o 6._o o_o lord_n thou_o preserve_v man_n and_o beast_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o theme_n which_o i_o at_o first_o intend_v viz._n a_o discourse_n concern_v divine_a providence_n to_o which_o my_o two_o former_a be_v indeed_o but_o 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wrest_v as_o they_o do_v other_o thing_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n the_o profane_a and_o carnal_a heart_n of_o man_n wrest_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n the_o jealous_a and_o suspicious_a christian_a to_o his_o own_o disquiet_n my_o work_n will_v then_o be_v to_o answer_v some_o hard_a question_n solve_v some_o phaenomena_n expound_v some_o hard_a chapter_n so_o as_o to_o reconcile_v the_o motion_n of_o providence_n to_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n the_o faithful_a promise_n and_o the_o unchangeable_a lovingkindness_n of_o god_n to_o his_o church_n and_o people_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o method_n of_o my_o discourse_n first_o let_v i_o open_v the_o term_n and_o then_o establish_v the_o thing_n that_o there_o be_v a_o providence_n the_o word_n providence_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a and_o indeed_o strict_o according_a to_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o foresight_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v in_o which_o notion_n tully_n describe_v it_o this_o it_o may_v be_v give_v some_o divine_n advantage_n to_o extend_v the_o notion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o divine_a prescience_n 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la quam_fw-la futurum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la videtur_fw-la antequam_fw-la eveniat_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr invent_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o notation_n be_v too_o short_a to_o express_v the_o notion_n of_o providence_n as_o a_o act_n of_o god_n and_o indeed_o the_o notation_n of_o it_o both_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a signify_v more_o than_o this_o in_o the_o first_o a_o curious_a subtle_a search_n and_o care_n in_o the_o second_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a sight_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v conjoin_v with_o care_n and_o mind_v the_o thing_n see_v indeed_o we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o noun_n providence_n attribute_v to_o god_n in_o scripture_n we_o find_v tertullus_n the_o roman_a orator_n tell_v the_o governor_n that_o by_o his_o providence_n many_o worthy_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v for_o the_o jewish_a nation_n act._n 24.2_o but_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v the_o term_n providence_n of_o god_n apply_v to_o god_n anywhere_o but_o we_o be_v not_o dispute_v for_o a_o word_n the_o thing_n we_o find_v up_o and_o down_o can_v god_n provide_v flesh_n for_o his_o people_n psal_n 78._o v._n 20._o god_n have_v provide_v better_a thing_n for_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n 11.20_o job_n 38.41_o who_o provide_v for_o the_o raven_n his_o food_n when_o his_o young_a one_o cry_v unto_o god_n our_o saviour_n matt._n 6._o argue_v from_o this_o act_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o bird_n and_o the_o lily_n to_o dissuade_v his_o disciple_n from_o a_o too_o eager_a solicitude_n for_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n there_o again_o be_v the_o thing_n plain_a enough_o though_o not_o the_o word_n providence_n i_o hint_v to_o you_o before_o that_o some_o divine_n use_v the_o term_n sometime_o in_o a_o far_o large_a notion_n than_o i_o be_o speak_v to_o it_o as_o comprehensive_a of_o something_o of_o 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those_o that_o ask_v they_o of_o we_o much_o more_o do_v our_o heavenly_a father_n know_v how_o to_o give_v good_a thing_n to_o his_o child_n ask_v they_o of_o he_o in_o this_o we_o may_v be_v secure_a if_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n influence_v all_o the_o event_n of_o the_o world_n he_o so_o regulate_v they_o that_o although_o they_o may_v prove_v sensible_a joyless_a and_o afflictive_a evil_n yet_o they_o shall_v never_o prove_v real_a evil_n to_o those_o that_o fear_n god_n but_o in_o the_o issue_n appear_v the_o product_n as_o of_o infinite_a wisdom_n so_o also_o of_o infinite_a goodness_n thus_o far_o this_o doctrine_n of_o divine_a providence_n be_v a_o great_a fountain_n of_o consolation_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o last_o let_v we_o inquire_v what_o duty_n we_o may_v conclude_v from_o hence_o and_o that_o be_v very_o much_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o few_o particular_n 1._o be_v there_o a_o divine_a providence_n and_o do_v this_o influence_n all_o being_n 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and_o to_o show_v to_o you_o the_o exceed_a great_a latitude_n of_o its_o object_n sermon_n v._o vi_o heb._n i._n 3._o psal_n xxxvi_o 6._o uphold_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o power_n o_o lord_n thou_o preserve_v man_n and_o beast_n i_o have_v hitherto_o show_v you_o no_o more_o than_o that_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a providence_n extensive_a to_o all_o thing_n influence_v all_o being_n all_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o being_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o discourse_v concern_v the_o act_n of_o god_n by_o which_o he_o exercise_v this_o providential_a care_n divine_n do_v usual_o reduce_v all_o to_o two_o head_n 1._o preservation_n 2._o government_n preservation_n respect_v the_o creatures_n being_n and_o that_o in_o esse_fw-la tali_fw-la in_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o be_v as_o he_o at_o first_o create_v they_o government_n proper_o respect_v the_o motion_n or_o action_n of_o these_o being_n or_o the_o omission_n suspension_n or_o cessation_n of_o such_o 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keep_v in_o order_n knit_a and_o joint_v together_o and_o the_o quality_n and_o affection_n of_o one_o creature_n may_v not_o work_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o prejudice_n of_o another_o and_o so_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o thus_o i_o have_v open_v to_o you_o my_o first_o conclusion_n show_v you_o the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o god_n work_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o creature_n in_o their_o being_n station_n and_o order_n and_o in_o uphold_v the_o useful_a quality_n of_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o waste_v or_o decay_v and_o the_o restrain_v and_o govern_v of_o their_o opposite_a quality_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o work_v according_a to_o their_o natural_a tendency_n and_o inclination_n to_o destroy_v the_o world_n or_o spoil_v the_o beauty_n comeliness_n and_o order_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v they_o transgress_v but_o upon_o god_n withdraw_v this_o providence_n this_o ordinary_a providence_n whence_o come_v inundation_n of_o water_n 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sort_n of_o creature_n be_v preserve_v and_o without_o this_o they_o can_v live_v now_o as_o to_o this_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v eminent_o see_v in_o three_o thing_n instance_a in_o in_o this_o second_o conclusion_n 1._o god_n provide_v it_o for_o they_o all_o vegetable_n tree_n herb_n plant_n be_v nourish_v by_o heat_n and_o moisture_n the_o moisture_n be_v either_o the_o natural_a fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o adventitious_a dew_n of_o heaven_n or_o fall_v of_o water_n from_o thence_o either_o in_o a_o more_o fluid_a form_n which_o we_o call_v rain_n or_o congeal_v as_o snow_n and_o hail_n the_o heat_n be_v from_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a moisture_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v also_o in_o part_n water_v from_o the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o water_n into_o it_o from_o the_o contiguity_n of_o the_o water_n to_o it_o but_o we_o see_v in_o a_o time_n of_o drought_n how_o all_o these_o fail_n the_o earth_n be_v parch_v and_o dry_a god_n renew_v its_o moisture_n by_o shower_n from_o heaven_n by_o rain_n and_o snow_n and_o dew_n etc._n etc._n moisture_n alone_o will_v feed_v sew_v plant_n if_o any_o they_o must_v have_v heat_n as_o well_o as_o moisture_n some_o and_o the_o most_o must_v have_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o must_v have_v the_o heat_n of_o it_o diffuse_v through_o the_o air._n now_o who_o be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o heaven_n have_v set_v a_o tabernacle_n for_o the_o sun_n which_o as_o a_o bridegroom_n come_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o rejoice_v as_o a_o strong_a man_n to_o run_v his_o race_n be_v it_o not_o god_n psalm_n 19.4_o 5._o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o matth._n 5_o he_o make_v his_o sun_n to_o shine_v and_o his_o rain_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o just_a and_o upon_o the_o unjust_a the_o heathen_n lay_v under_o so_o much_o conviction_n of_o this_o that_o their_o poet_n feign_v a_o chariot_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o none_o but_o their_o god_n phoebus_n can_v drive_v without_o burn_v the_o world_n for_o the_o rain_n how_o plentiful_o do_v the_o scripture_n give_v unto_o god_n the_o prerogative_n of_o it_o have_v the_o rain_n a_o father_n or_o who_o beget_v the_o drop_n of_o dew_n job_n 38.28_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o rain_v upon_o the_o earth_n 26._o he_o give_v rain_n jer._n 5.24_o he_o make_v lightning_n with_o rain_n jer._n 10.3_o yea_o and_o none_o but_o he_o can_v do_v it_o jer._n 14.22_o be_v there_o any_o among_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o can_v cause_v rain_n or_o can_v the_o heaven_n give_v shower_n be_v not_o thou_o he_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n therefore_o will_v we_o wait_v upon_o thou_o for_o thou_o have_v make_v all_o these_o thing_n thus_o the_o lord_n provide_v food_n for_o vegetable_n the_o sensitive_a creature_n be_v the_o bird_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n the_o beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n these_o live_v partly_o upon_o herb_n and_o plant_n and_o the_o seed_n grain_n and_o fruit_n of_o they_o partly_o upon_o each_o other_o the_o great_a devour_v the_o lesser_a god_n in_o provide_v a_o nourishment_n for_o herb_n and_o plant_n provide_v a_o nourishment_n for_o the_o most_o of_o they_o as_o also_o by_o uphold_v the_o procreating_a virtue_n of_o some_o creature_n he_o provide_v food_n for_o other_o man_n live_v upon_o the_o creature_n of_o inferior_a order_n to_o he_o partly_o upon_o vegetable_n herb_n root_n the_o fruit_n of_o plant_n partly_o upon_o sensitive_a creature_n god_n have_v give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o kill_v and_o eat_v god_n provide_v food_n for_o man_n by_o uphold_v the_o bud_a germinative_a seed-bearing_a quality_n of_o plant_n and_o the_o grow_a virtue_n of_o they_o and_o by_o uphold_v the_o procreative_a virtue_n of_o bird_n beast_n fish_n etc._n etc._n without_o which_o those_o species_n will_v fail_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o man_n who_o live_v upon_o they_o will_v perish_v also_o 2._o second_o the_o working_n of_o divine_a providence_n be_v see_v in_o direct_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a food_n whence_o be_v it_o that_o each_o creature_n know_v its_o proper_a food_n and_o be_v incline_v by_o its_o appetite_n to_o that_o only_a let_v i_o as_o to_o these_o two_o thing_n show_v you_o how_o plentiful_o the_o scripture_n speak_v god_n take_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o job_n 38_o will_v thou_o hunt_v the_o prey_n for_o the_o lion_n or_o fill_v the_o appetite_n for_o the_o young_a lion_n v._o 39_o who_o provide_v for_o the_o raven_n his_o food_n when_o his_o young_a one_o cry_v unto_o god_n when_o they_o wander_v for_o want_v of_o meat_n our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o matt._n 6.26_o that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o feed_v the_o young_a raven_n the_o psalmist_n give_v god_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o psalm_n 104.27_o these_o wait_v all_o upon_o thou_o that_o thou_o may_v give_v they_o their_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n that_o which_o thou_o give_v they_o they_o gather_v thou_o open_v their_o hand_n they_o be_v fill_v with_o good_a these_o all_o wait_n upon_o thou_o who_o be_v these_o the_o wild_a ass_n v._o 11_o he_o send_v the_o spring_n into_o the_o valley_n which_o run_v among_o the_o hill_n they_o give_v drink_v to_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n the_o wild_a ass_n quench_v their_o thirst_n v._o 14_o he_o cause_v the_o grass_n to_o grow_v for_o the_o cattle_n and_o herb_n for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v forth_o food_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o wine_n that_o make_v glad_a the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o oil_n to_o make_v his_o face_n to_o shine_v and_o bread_n which_o strengthen_v man_n heart_n v._o 21_o the_o young_a lion_n roar_v after_o their_o prey_n and_o seek_v their_o meat_n from_o god_n v._n 30_o thou_o renewe_v
enliven_a and_o actuate_a every_o part_n god_n be_v totus_fw-la actus_fw-la all_o act._n he_o work_v say_v our_o saviour_n hitherto_o my_o father_n work_v take_v heed_n of_o make_v a_o idol_n of_o god_n in_o your_o secret_a thought_n and_o apprehension_n of_o he_o our_o fear_n of_o god_n our_o love_n our_o homage_n to_o he_o will_v all_o be_v proportion_v to_o our_o apprehension_n of_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o of_o great_a importance_n for_o christian_n to_o have_v right_a notion_n and_o apprehension_n of_o god_n otherwise_o they_o will_v never_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n and_o needs_o must_v his_o be_v be_v a_o active_a work_v be_v if_o as_o my_o text_n say_v he_o preserve_v man_n and_o beast_n they_o in_o all_o place_n have_v need_n of_o the_o activity_n of_o god_n every_o hour_n every_o moment_n 3._o three_o this_o may_v teach_v you_o to_o apprehend_v the_o great_a god_n as_o the_o psalmist_n do_v describe_v he_o psalm_n 113.5_o 6_o who_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o dwell_v on_o high_a who_o humble_v himself_o to_o behold_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n this_o behold_v be_v not_o a_o idle_a view_n and_o behold_v of_o they_o neither_o as_o follow_v there_o ver_fw-la 7._o he_o raise_v up_o the_o poor_a out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o lift_v the_o needy_a out_o of_o the_o dunghill_n god_n be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n as_o a_o king_n be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n only_o a_o king_n be_v a_o body_n that_o must_v occupy_v and_o take_v up_o but_o one_o space_n there_o he_o be_v and_o influence_v his_o dominion_n by_o his_o law_n edict_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n but_o this_o great_a lord_n be_v in_o all_o place_n aug._n quis_fw-la disposuit_fw-la membra_fw-la culicis_fw-la &_o pulicis_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la ordinem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la quis_fw-la disposuit_fw-la ista_fw-la quis_fw-la fecit_fw-la ista_fw-la aug._n have_v his_o hand_n in_o and_o upon_o every_o natural_a action_n it_o be_v augustine_n meditation_n who_o say_v he_o have_v dispose_v and_o set_v in_o order_n the_o member_n of_o the_o flea_n and_o of_o the_o gnat_n who_o have_v give_v they_o life_n consider_v but_o any_o little_a beast_n what_o you_o will_v who_o have_v make_v they_o upon_o psal_n 147._o the_o usual_a prejudice_n against_o this_o doctrine_n in_o our_o thought_n be_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n too_o low_o for_o the_o great_a god_n to_o uphold_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mean_a and_o more_o dishonourable_a part_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o ambrose_n answer_v it_o well_o if_o it_o be_v not_o beneath_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o make_v they_o it_o be_v not_o beneath_o his_o honour_n to_o uphold_v and_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n how_o do_v god_n humble_a himself_o in_o these_o his_o act_n of_o providence_n who_o be_v like_a unto_o our_o god_n who_o humble_v himself_o thus_o to_o behold_v and_o look_v upon_o to_o care_n for_o and_o look_v to_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o creature_n 4._o but_o this_o doctrine_n show_v we_o god_n admirable_a in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o his_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a have_v any_o of_o we_o a_o appetite_n to_o our_o meat_n and_o drink_n a_o power_n to_o digest_v and_o concoct_v it_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o give_v it_o have_v we_o a_o power_n to_o move_v our_o tongue_n to_o speak_v our_o foot_n to_o walk_v our_o body_n to_o any_o natural_a action_n all_o this_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o work_v oh_o how_o patient_a be_v god_n with_o the_o drunkard_n with_o the_o liar_n the_o profane_a swearer_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o sinner_n who_o use_v their_o body_n or_o the_o several_a member_n and_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o profane_v abuse_v blaspheme_v of_o his_o holy_a name_n or_o in_o do_v or_o in_o order_n to_o the_o do_v of_o any_o action_n in_o the_o violation_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o holy_a and_o righteous_a law_n why_o do_v they_o go_v on_o despise_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o forbearance_n and_o long-suffering_a not_o know_v that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n lead_v they_o to_o repentance_n but_o after_o the_o hardness_n and_o impenitency_n of_o their_o heart_n treasure_n up_o unto_o themselves_o wrath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n and_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o will_v render_v unto_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o deed_n rom._n 2.3_o 4_o 5._o yea_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o slack_a as_o some_o man_n count_v slackness_n but_o be_v long-suffering_a to_o us-ward_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v but_o that_o all_o shall_v come_v to_o repentance_n but_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v come_v as_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n 2_o pet._n 3.10_o thus_o far_o this_o doctrine_n may_v instruct_v you_o concern_v god_n second_o use_v 2_o it_o may_v instruct_v we_o a_o little_a concern_v ourselves_o i_o remember_v the_o psalmist_n psal_n 139_o 14._o cry_n out_o i_o be_o fearful_o and_o wonderful_o make_v certain_o every_o one_o of_o we_o may_v see_v reason_n to_o cry_v out_o o_o lord_n i_o be_o fearful_o and_o wonderful_o preserve_v the_o truth_n be_v none_o of_o we_o think_v upon_o it_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o a_o man_n will_v sit_v down_o and_o think_v how_o many_o bone_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n a_o dislocation_n of_o any_o of_o which_o will_v make_v his_o life_n without_o speedy_a help_n very_o uncomfortable_a to_o he_o how_o many_o nerve_n artery_n muscle_n how_o many_o part_n humour_n etc._n etc._n what_o office_n they_o have_v how_o many_o passage_n be_v in_o his_o body_n how_o many_o way_n they_o may_v be_v stop_v what_o faculty_n and_o power_n be_v in_o these_o how_o these_o be_v uphold_v to_o their_o due_a operation_n and_o in_o they_o how_o many_o thing_n be_v noxious_a to_o and_o at_o enmity_n with_o man_n he_o will_v think_v the_o life_n the_o health_n of_o every_o day_n almost_o a_o miracle_n and_o cry_v out_o o_o lord_n i_o will_v praise_v thou_o for_o i_o be_o fearful_o and_o wonderful_o preserve_v we_o live_v by_o a_o miracle_n almost_o every_o hour_n study_v this_o it_o will_v much_o contribute_v to_o your_o be_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n all_o the_o day-long_a and_o that_o be_v the_o last_o use_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o discourse_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v carry_v it_o on_o learn_v here_o what_o a_o argument_n this_o point_n afford_v use_v 3_o 1._o for_o the_o defame_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n 2._o for_o the_o promove_v of_o piety_n indeed_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o first_o how_o shall_v this_o defame_v sin_n to_o every_o ingenuous_a soul_n and_o that_o two_o way_n 1._o as_o it_o show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o audacious_a dare_v of_o a_o just_a and_o holy_a god_n i_o remember_v a_o passage_n god_n use_v to_o his_o ancient_a people_n the_o jew_n hos_fw-la 2.9_o she_o do_v not_o know_v that_o i_o give_v she_o her_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n which_o she_o prepare_v for_o baal_n therefore_o will_v i_o return_v and_o take_v away_o my_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n thereof_o and_o my_o wine_n in_o the_o season_n thereof_o and_o will_v recover_v my_o wool_n and_o my_o flax_n give_v to_o cover_v her_o nakedness_n and_o i_o will_v discover_v her_o lewdness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o her_o lover_n do_v the_o man_n who_o use_v his_o tongue_n to_o lie_v curse_a swear_v blaspheme_a revile_v know_v that_o it_o be_v god_n that_o uphold_v that_o faculty_n by_o which_o he_o speak_v do_v the_o glutton_n and_o the_o drunkard_n know_v that_o it_o be_v god_n that_o give_v he_o a_o appetite_n a_o power_n of_o concoction_n and_o digestion_n attraction_n etc._n etc._n do_v the_o sinner_n know_v that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o give_v he_o air_n to_o suck_v in_o and_o a_o power_n to_o suck_v it_o in_o do_v he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o have_v give_v he_o that_o hand_n and_o a_o power_n to_o move_v that_o hand_n which_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o stretch_v out_o to_o work_v iniquity_n oh_o what_o a_o dare_a of_o a_o holy_a and_o righteous_a god_n must_v all_o sin_v with_o our_o bodily_a member_n be_v methinks_v the_o bold_a and_o dare_a sinner_n shall_v think_v with_o himself_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o he_o who_o give_v he_o these_o natural_a power_n can_v also_o at_o pleasure_n take_v they_o away_o 2._o that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n imaginable_a it_o be_v but_o the_o withdraw_n of_o this_o hand_n of_o providence_n from_o we_o our_o natural_a power_n fail_v our_o faculty_n be_v all_o lose_v when_o
and_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o fire_n burn_v the_o hungry_a lion_n devour_v man_n god_n suspend_v both_o these_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o three_o child_n and_o of_o daniel_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o nature_n the_o sun_n keep_v its_o course_n and_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a progressive_a motion_n god_n suspend_v its_o motion_n in_o joshuah_n case_n alter_v it_o and_o make_v it_o to_o come_v back_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hezekiah_n 2_o king_n 20.10_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o nature_n the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o her_o fruit_n so_o do_v the_o womb_n ordinary_o god_n suspend_v this_o law_n in_o judgement_n the_o earth_n be_v make_v as_o iron_n the_o heaven_n as_o brass_n man_n commit_v whoredom_n yet_o do_v not_o increase_v they_o eat_v and_o have_v not_o enough_o hos_fw-la 4.10_o this_o both_o demonstrate_v the_o governance_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o also_o show_v how_o god_n exercise_v it_o this_o be_v a_o three_o particular_a 4._o a_o four_o particular_a wherein_o god_n show_v his_o dominion_n over_o all_o and_o exercise_v his_o government_n over_o the_o whole_a creation_n be_v his_o influence_v all_o creature_n to_o their_o natural_a action_n either_o in_o a_o more_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a manner_n every_o live_a creature_n have_v its_o natural_a motion_n and_o action_n and_o power_n and_o faculty_n in_o order_n to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o those_o operation_n and_o in_o the_o uphold_v of_o those_o power_n to_o those_o natural_a motion_n and_o action_n god_n exert_v and_o put_v forth_o his_o preserve_a power_n of_o providence_n but_o his_o extraordinary_a influence_n of_o they_o to_o some_o motion_n and_o action_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o natural_a course_n and_o order_n do_v more_o eminent_o show_v the_o govern_v power_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o locust_n and_o caterpillar_n shall_v feed_v upon_o grass_n and_o green_a herb_n this_o be_v but_o their_o natural_a motion_n and_o action_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o the_o kind_n of_o their_o be_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v in_o troop_n and_o rather_o feed_v upon_o one_o place_n than_o upon_o another_o till_o they_o have_v devour_v all_o the_o grass_n and_o green_a herb_n in_o egypt_n this_o be_v extraordinary_a psalm_n 105.24_o he_o speak_v and_o the_o caterpillar_n come_v and_o do_v eat_v up_o all_o the_o herb_n in_o their_o land_n and_o devour_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o ground_n and_o again_o psalm_n 74.46_o he_o give_v their_o increase_n to_o the_o caterpillar_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o fly_n louse_n frog_n and_o other_o creature_n use_v as_o a_o plague_n upon_o pharaoh_n but_o indeed_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o specialty_n of_o providence_n than_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o it_o though_o very_o demonstrative_a of_o the_o govern_v power_n of_o providence_n 5._o a_o five_o act_n by_o which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n exercise_v its_o govern_n power_n and_o influence_n be_v his_o daily_a raise_n up_o and_o influence_a governor_n for_o the_o household_n and_o society_n of_o man_n and_o give_v check_n to_o they_o upon_o their_o miscarriage_n and_o mal-administrations_a the_o govern_v providence_n of_o god_n exert_v itself_o either_o more_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o other_o creature_n god_n ordinary_o govern_v by_o man_n many_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v influence_a man_n with_o reason_n and_o discretion_n by_o which_o he_o rule_v order_v and_o govern_v they_o though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v much_o more_o mighty_a and_o powerful_a than_o he_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o mule_n which_o have_v no_o understanding_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n so_o influence_v man_n be_v hold_v with_o the_o bit_n and_o bridle_n lest_o they_o come_v near_o unto_o we_o psalm_n 32.9_o the_o whale_n be_v smite_v with_o a_o spear_n wild_a bull_n and_o boar_n be_v hunt_v down_o etc._n etc._n the_o ox_n be_v tame_v and_o bring_v to_o serve_v our_o use_n who_o be_v much_o less_o in_o strength_n than_o he_o be_v man_n also_o be_v govern_v by_o man_n the_o weak_a by_o those_o that_o be_v more_o wise_a and_o powerful_a but_o whence_o have_v the_o governor_n their_o wit_n and_o power_n their_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n prompt_v they_o to_o make_v law_n acceptable_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o subject_n so_o as_o conspiracy_n be_v of_o the_o lesser_a number_n and_o subdueâ—â—o_o the_o great_a and_z keep_v they_o in_o order_n be_v it_o not_o from_o the_o lord_n great_a in_o wisdom_n and_o wonderful_a in_o counsel_n psalm_n 75.7_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o pull_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o and_o by_o he_o king_n reign_v god_n rule_v the_o world_n by_o magistrate_n which_o if_o well_o consider_v will_v awe_n man_n to_o that_o duty_n of_o honour_n and_o obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o those_o that_o be_v their_o superior_n and_o may_v make_v we_o to_o understand_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience-sake_n and_o for_o god_n sake_n in_o thing_n command_v which_o we_o can_v say_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n nor_o so_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o have_v any_o manifest_a appearance_n of_o good_a for_o the_o government_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o call_v to_o king_n to_o be_v wise_a and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v instruct_v to_o serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n and_o to_o rejoice_v before_o he_o in_o their_o great_a capacity_n with_o tremble_a psal_n 2.10_o 11_o they_o be_v but_o the_o lord_n vice-roys_n and_o as_o jehosaphat_n tell_v his_o judge_n they_o judge_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o who_o throne_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o who_o kingdom_n be_v over_o all_o they_o ought_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o command_n to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o have_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n before_o they_o and_o to_o be_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o where_o that_o do_v not_o give_v they_o particular_a direction_n to_o have_v the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n yet_o in_o their_o eye_n to_o measure_v all_o their_o law_n and_o action_n according_a to_o that_o rule_n to_o remember_v god_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o have_v only_o exalt_v and_o dignify_v they_o to_o rule_v the_o world_n or_o this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o they_o still_o the_o government_n be_v the_o lord_n 6._o a_o six_o particular_a act_n by_o which_o god_n providential_o govern_v the_o world_n be_v by_o influence_v the_o soul_n of_o some_o in_o it_o to_o such_o action_n as_o more_o immediate_o tend_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n god_n have_v a_o honour_n and_o glory_n from_o the_o natural_a complexion_n and_o constitution_n and_o motion_n of_o inanimate_a being_n psal_n 148.6_o 8._o thus_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o they_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n from_o they_o the_o snow_n rain_n hail_n meteor_n the_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n the_o cold_a and_o heat_n the_o vapour_n and_o stormy_a wind_n bring_v glory_n to_o god_n stormy_a wind_n fulfil_v his_o word_n say_v the_o psalmist_n the_o heaven_n declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o earth_n show_v his_o handiwork_n psalm_n 19.1_o god_n have_v make_v in_o the_o heaven_n a_o tabernacle_n for_o the_o sun_n a_o course_n for_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n the_o very_a complexion_n of_o they_o their_o natural_a and_o necessary_a motion_n bring_v god_n abundance_n of_o glory_n now_o this_o arise_v from_o a_o necessary_a causation_n they_o can_v but_o do_v it_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o brute_n creature_n though_o animate_v not_o act_v upon_o election_n the_o whale_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o lion_n and_o tiger_n among_o the_o beast_n the_o eagle_n and_o other_o among_o the_o bird_n the_o bee_n the_o silkworm_n and_o other_o amongst_a infect_v several_a sort_n of_o creep_a thing_n glorify_v god_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_o man_n only_o among_o earthly_a creature_n glorifi_v god_n voluntary_o from_o a_o principle_n within_o himself_o and_o upon_o choice_n take_v mankind_n in_o the_o general_n it_o be_v a_o noble_a piece_n of_o god_n creation_n and_o necessary_o glorifi_v god_n man_n be_v fearful_o and_o wonderful_o make_v his_o body_n be_v a_o admirable_a structure_n but_o the_o great_a glory_n which_o god_n have_v be_v from_o his_o spiritual_a action_n man_n be_v not_o a_o mute_a preacher_n of_o god_n glory_n as_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v or_o brute_n creature_n be_v he_o have_v a_o soul_n and_o understanding_n will_n affection_n from_o these_o god_n expect_v a_o great_a homage_n and_o glory_n but_o now_o take_v man_n in_o his_o deprave_a estate_n and_o he_o do_v nothing_o less_o no_o creature_n but_o the_o evil_a angel_n so_o much_o
unto_o he_o indeed_o such_o a_o subjection_n or_o subordination_n the_o heathen_n fancy_v among_o their_o idol_n jupiter_n be_v their_o supreme_a idol_n other_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o but_o he_o be_v no_o god_n that_o can_v truckle_n under_o another_o and_o be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o any_o be_v and_o this_o greatness_n of_o god_n call_v to_o all_o man_n to_o fear_v before_o he_o and_o do_v reverence_n unto_o he_o who_o shall_v not_o fear_v before_o that_o god_n who_o throne_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o who_o kingdom_n rule_v over_o all_o and_o for_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a subjection_n to_o he_o for_o he_o rule_v over_o all_o not_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n who_o title_n lie_v in_o his_o sword_n but_o as_o one_o who_o be_v a_o native_a prince_n and_o have_v a_o rightful_a title_n not_o to_o obey_v who_o be_v the_o high_a rebellion_n which_o samuel_n compare_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o i_o must_v leave_v the_o distinct_a and_o full_a application_n of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o a_o further_a discourse_n sermon_n ix_o psal_n ciii_o 19_o the_o lord_n have_v prepare_v his_o throne_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o his_o kingdom_n rule_v over_o all_o i_o be_o at_o this_o time_n to_o make_v application_n of_o what_o you_o have_v hear_v concern_v the_o governing-providence_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v do_v it_o under_o three_o head_n show_v you_o how_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o instruction_n for_o consolation_n and_o for_o exhortation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n you_o may_v conclude_v from_o hence_o use_v 1_o in_o what_o sense_n alone_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v casual_a or_o necessary_a what_o to_o determine_v concern_v chance_n and_o fortune_n or_o fate_n as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v only_o lay_v down_o this_o conclusion_n concl._n that_o although_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o our_o eye_n and_o apprehension_n of_o they_o may_v appear_v casual_a yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o with_o reference_n unto_o god_n the_o first_o universal_a cause_n it_o be_v true_o say_v by_o augustine_n that_o chance_n and_o fortune_n be_v but_o term_n of_o humane_a ignorance_n as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n occult_a quality_n they_o be_v but_o the_o refuge_n of_o ignorance_n so_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o chance_n and_o fortune_n he_o describe_v chance_v well_o that_o call_v it_o inopinatum_fw-la rei_fw-la eventum_fw-la a_o event_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o man_n think_v not_o of_o it_o be_v not_o inordinatus_fw-la eventus_fw-la but_o inopinatus_fw-la there_o be_v no_o event_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o slip_n of_o providence_n not_o order_v and_o dispose_v by_o he_o who_o kingdom_n rule_v over_o all_o being_n and_n existence_n motion_n and_o action_n yea_o error_n and_o obliquity_n nothing_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o world_n but_o be_v foresee_v fore-ordained_n fore-ordered_n and_o that_o in_o infinite_a wisdom_n but_o many_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v which_o we_o do_v not_o think_v of_o can_v not_o foresee_v who_o cause_n be_v hide_v from_o we_o these_o thing_n we_o say_v come_v by_o chance_n and_o fortune_n a_o word_n indeed_o not_o very_o fit_a for_o a_o christian_n mouth_n i_o remember_v augustine_n more_o than_o once_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v defile_v his_o tongue_n with_o it_o the_o heathen_n ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o of_o his_o influence_n on_o all_o thing_n devise_v such_o a_o blind_a god_n as_o fortune_n and_o assign_v it_o a_o place_n among_o their_o other_o idol_n te_fw-la facimus_fw-la fortuna_fw-la deum_fw-la but_o christian_n must_v own_v no_o such_o blind_a cause_n of_o thing_n they_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o throne_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o who_o kingdom_n rule_v over_o all_o and_o therefore_o can_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o chance_n or_o fortune_n you_o read_v of_o a_o case_n deut._n 19.5_o which_o one_o will_v think_v if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v casual_a and_o fortuitous_a that_o be_v so_o a_o man_n go_v into_o the_o wood_n with_o his_o neighbour_n to_o hew_v wood_n and_o his_o hand_n fetch_v a_o stroke_n with_o the_o axe_n to_o cut_v down_o a_o tree_n and_o the_o head_n slip_v from_o the_o helve_z and_o light_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n that_o he_o die_v what_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o casual_a and_o fortuitous_a than_o this_o for_o the_o head_n of_o a_o hatchet_n to_o fly_v off_o from_o the_o helve_z and_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n at_o work_n with_o he_o who_o have_v the_o hatchet_n such_o be_v the_o case_n also_o mention_v numb_a 35.22_o 23._o cast_v a_o thing_n upon_o a_o man_n without_o lay_v of_o wait_n or_o with_o any_o stone_n wherewith_o a_o man_n may_v die_v see_v he_o not_o nor_o seek_v his_o harm_n yet_o in_o these_o case_n exod._n 21.13_o god_n be_v say_v to_o deliver_v the_o person_n slay_v into_o his_o hand_n who_o involuntary_o and_o unwary_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o 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to_o which_o they_o conceive_v god_n himself_o though_o against_o his_o will_n be_v subject_v according_a to_o this_o they_o fancy_v all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o equal_a necessity_n and_o that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v force_v by_o it_o this_o be_v a_o fate_n to_o be_v abominate_v by_o all_o those_o that_o own_o god_n and_o he_o as_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o mathematical_a fate_n this_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o motion_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n these_o man_n indeed_o make_v god_n to_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o star_n but_o the_o star_n to_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o man_n motion_n and_o action_n according_a to_o that_o verse_n in_o credit_n among_o they_o astra_fw-la regunt_fw-la homines_fw-la sed_fw-la regit_fw-la astra_fw-la deus_fw-la as_o if_o god_n do_v not_o exercise_v a_o daily_a dominion_n and_o power_n over_o the_o creation_n but_o have_v make_v the_o celestial_a body_n which_o 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restrain_v by_o some_o superior_a cause_n this_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n god_n covenant_n with_o day_n and_o night_n heat_n and_o cold_a summer_n and_o winter_n such_o a_o necessity_n all_o must_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o operation_n of_o all_o natural_a agent_n the_o power_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n only_o be_v reserve_v to_o countermand_v their_o operation_n which_o when_o he_o do_v we_o call_v it_o a_o miraculous_a work_n of_o god_n thus_o day_n and_o night_n cold_a and_o heat_n seedtime_n and_o harvest_n summer_n and_o winter_n be_v under_o a_o fate_n they_o necessary_o follow_v one_o another_o but_o as_o god_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o this_o necessity_n by_o the_o covenant_n he_o establish_v so_o their_o event_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o hinder_v or_o suspend_v or_o alter_v as_o he_o please_v 4._o but_o then_o last_o there_o be_v a_o theological_a or_o christian_a fate_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o necessity_n of_o event_n impose_v upon_o thing_n 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their_o operation_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n and_o though_o all_o thing_n happen_v necessary_o as_o to_o the_o event_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n which_o have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o order_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o universal_a power_n and_o influence_n of_o his_o govern_n providence_n yet_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v do_v by_o we_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_o bring_v forth_o but_o free_o our_o will_n be_v not_o force_v but_o act_v as_o a_o free_a agent_n but_o i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o to_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o instruction_n 2._o branch_n what_o you_o have_v hear_v may_v help_v to_o confirm_v your_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o glorious_a nature_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o four_o or_o five_o particular_n 1._o as_o to_o his_o omniscience_n or_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o must_v needs_o know_v all_o thing_n who_o govern_v all_o thing_n he_o govern_v all_o the_o being_n and_o existence_n of_o his_o creature_n all_o their_o motion_n and_o action_n all_o their_o error_n obliquity_n and_o omission_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o they_o be_v not_o all_o naked_a in_o his_o sight_n all_o thing_n must_v needs_o be_v open_a and_o naked_a in_o his_o sight_n with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o do_v the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n omniscience_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n he_o that_o make_v the_o eye_n shall_v he_o not_o see_v he_o that_o make_v the_o ear_n shall_v he_o not_o hear_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n if_o his_o kingdom_n rule_v over_o all_o 2._o second_o it_o as_o much_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n omnipotence_n if_o his_o kingdom_n rule_v over_o all_o 1._o he_o must_v have_v a_o power_n to_o rule_n and_o govern_v all_o 2._o he_o must_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v this_o power_n and_o there_o must_v be_v no_o power_n able_a to_o resist_v he_o so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o those_o title_n give_v to_o god_n in_o scripture_n viz._n the_o lord_n god_n omnipotent_a the_o almighty_a god_n the_o king_n of_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n too_o hard_o for_o god_n if_o he_o can_v be_v resist_v he_o can_v not_o rule_v over_o all_o 3._o three_o it_o may_v confirm_v you_o in_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n the_o schoolman_n say_v that_o god_n be_v totus_fw-la actus_fw-la whole_o a_o act_n always_o move_v work_a operate_a so_o it_o must_v be_v if_o he_o have_v such_o a_o rule_n as_o i_o have_v be_v describe_v to_o you_o he_o must_v fill_v all_o place_n not_o as_o a_o mere_a inactive_a mole_n and_o bulk_n of_o a_o thing_n fill_v a_o place_n but_o so_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v in_o all_o place_n at_o work_n seeing_z observing_z govern_v effect_v and_o direct_v or_o restrain_v and_o overrule_a we_o have_v no_o similitude_n to_o express_v it_o by_o but_o come_v much_o short_a that_o of_o the_o soul_n in_o man_n come_v near_a it_o which_o be_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n animate_v actuate_a and_o govern_v of_o it_o 4._o it_o confirm_v we_o in_o our_o belief_n of_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n he_o be_v call_v the_o only_a wise_a god_n 1_o tim._n 1.17_o and_o judas_n v._n 25._o this_o doctrine_n conclude_v it_o we_o see_v it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wisdom_n to_o govern_v a_o family_n and_o keep_v it_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o many_o member_n in_o order_n but_o much_o more_o to_o govern_v the_o great_a body_n of_o people_n in_o town_n city_n kingdom_n empire_n etc._n etc._n such_o a_o variety_n there_o be_v of_o motion_n humour_n passion_n and_o temper_n of_o people_n who_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v what_o wisdom_n it_o require_v to_o govern_v all_o being_n in_o the_o world_n all_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o all_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o any_o order_n or_o decorum_n at_o all_o in_o fine_a next_o to_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n there_o be_v nothing_o like_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n well-studied_n to_o give_v a_o man_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o god_n and_o let_v we_o know_v what_o manner_n of_o essence_n the_o divine_a essence_n necessary_o must_v be_v thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o instruction_n second_o use_v 2_o this_o doctrine_n serve_v for_o the_o unspeakable_a consolation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n psalm_n 97.1_o the_o lord_n reign_v let_v the_o earth_n rejoice_v let_v the_o multitude_n of_o isle_n be_v glad_a thereof_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o rejoice_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o lord_n reign_v and_o there_o be_v none_o so_o vile_a and_o wicked_a but_o experience_v much_o though_o many_o consider_v it_o not_o of_o the_o good_a effect_n of_o this_o universal_a dominion_n which_o god_n exercise_v the_o devil_n can_v do_v what_o they_o please_v in_o it_o the_o will_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n can_v have_v their_o swing_n there_o be_v a_o almighty_a one_o that_o hold_v the_o reins_o upon_o the_o brutish_a affection_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n the_o ill_a effect_n of_o which_o the_o great_a atheist_n and_o contemner_n of_o god_n which_o live_v in_o the_o world_n will_v quick_o experience_n but_o to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o be_v the_o lesser_a number_n the_o most_o hate_a and_o malign_v part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o far_o weak_a as_o to_o natural_a strength_n and_o power_n beside_o the_o restraint_n their_o soul_n be_v under_o from_o put_v out_o what_o natural_a power_n and_o strength_n they_o have_v beyond_o the_o divine_a law_n do_v most_o eminent_o demonstrate_v to_o they_o the_o good_a effect_n of_o the_o lord_n
than_o to_o will_v iniquity_n and_o of_o pure_a hand_n than_o to_o work_v iniquity_n but_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v here_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o this_o discourse_n that_o god_n use_v people_n sin_n as_o a_o medium_n to_o his_o glory_n he_o have_v will_v the_o end_n must_v needs_o have_v will_v the_o mean_n for_o though_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v fortuitous_a to_o man_n yet_o nothing_o be_v fortuitous_a or_o casual_a to_o god_n a_o man_n now_o in_o order_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o some_o design_n of_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o fall_v in_o and_o he_o never_o foresee_v nor_o forethought_a nor_o design_v as_o a_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o his_o accomplishment_n but_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o suppose_v any_o such_o thing_n of_o god_n a_o great_a question_n there_o be_v among_o divine_n what_o influence_n god_n have_v upon_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n it_o fall_v not_o so_o full_o in_o my_o way_n at_o present_a as_o to_o engage_v i_o in_o any_o full_a discourse_n upon_o it_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o holy_a god_n put_v malice_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o no_o man_n nor_o do_v at_o all_o incite_v he_o to_o any_o sinful_a action_n this_o be_v indeed_o to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n he_o command_v it_o not_o that_o be_v impossible_a he_o approve_v it_o not_o he_o incline_v not_o the_o will_n of_o man_n unto_o it_o but_o as_o certain_a it_o be_v 1._o that_o he_o assi_v the_o faculty_n and_o member_n of_o a_o man_n to_o those_o natural_a action_n which_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o malice_n make_v sinful_a he_o assist_v the_o tongue_n of_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n to_o speak_v but_o it_o be_v their_o own_o lust_n and_o malice_n which_o incline_v they_o rather_o to_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v false_a than_o the_o truth_n in_o he_o we_o live_v move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v 2._o as_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o permit_v and_o suffer_v man_n to_o execute_v their_o lust_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o execute_v they_o he_o can_v most_o certain_o hinder_v they_o forty_o year_n he_o suffer_v the_o jew_n manner_n in_o the_o wilderness_n act_v 13.18_o he_o suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n act._n 14.16_o now_o for_o this_o sufferance_n i_o think_v it_o be_v well_o express_v by_o a_o eminent_a divine_a of_o our_o own_o god_n permission_n of_o sin_n say_v he_o lie_v in_o the_o suspension_n of_o his_o own_o efficiency_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o impediment_n pelagian_o dream_v that_o god_n give_v unto_o man_n a_o perfect_a freedom_n of_o will_n and_o so_o do_v as_o it_o be_v dormitare_fw-la in_o operibus_fw-la suis_fw-la sleep_v while_o his_o enemy_n sow_v the_o tare_n of_o sin_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n must_v be_v imagine_v of_o god_n nor_o do_v god_n only_o remove_v those_o impediment_n by_o which_o the_o sinner_n may_v be_v hinder_v in_o his_o act_n of_o sin_n he_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v hinder_v in_o a_o action_n who_o can_v do_v what_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v now_o god_n do_v something_o more_o in_o his_o permission_n of_o man_n sin_n than_o not_o hinder_v their_o commission_n of_o it_o he_o suspend_v that_o efficiency_n by_o which_o they_o be_v restrain_v or_o which_o shall_v incline_v they_o to_o do_v otherwise_o 3._o he_o will_v that_o the_o sin_n shall_v be_v though_o he_o do_v not_o will_n to_o effect_v it_o indeed_o for_o god_n to_o will_v the_o effect_n or_o commit_v of_o sin_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o purity_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n god_n permission_n of_o sin_n and_o will_v it_o in_o the_o effect_n do_v ponere_fw-la effectum_fw-la non_fw-la causam_fw-la it_o do_v assert_v the_o effect_n not_o the_o cause_n his_o will_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n imply_v his_o procure_n it_o incite_v to_o it_o or_o approbation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o procurans_fw-la volitio_fw-la and_o here_o divine_v say_v right_o deus_fw-la absque_fw-la jactura_fw-la &_o sanctitatis_fw-la offendiculo_fw-la 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his_o step_n have_v say_v which_o many_o now_o a-days_o have_v so_o clamour_v against_o as_o if_o he_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o will_v act_n of_o sin_n mr._n calvin_n and_o all_o sober_a divine_n will_v grant_v they_o that_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o holy_a nature_n of_o god_n to_o infuse_v malice_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o or_o to_o incite_v any_o to_o any_o malicious_a and_o sinful_a action_n or_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o obliquity_n of_o their_o action_n but_o those_o who_o have_v read_v pareus_n dispute_n with_o the_o jesuit_n at_o swalbach_n will_v easy_o understand_v what_o divine_v these_o man_n read_v and_o with_o who_o heifer_n they_o plough_v and_o out_o of_o who_o quiver_n they_o draw_v their_o arrow_n of_o bitter_a word_n to_o who_o the_o best_a answer_n be_v that_o of_o the_o archangel_n to_o the_o devil_n the_o lord_n rebuke_v they_o 4._o then_o last_o god_n govern_v the_o wicked_a action_n of_o man_n when_o they_o be_v do_v to_o his_o own_o praise_n and_o glory_n and_o make_v a_o eminent_a use_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o a_o spotless_a use_n take_v pharaoh_n in_o his_o harden_v of_o his_o heart_n against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o he_o for_o the_o dismission_n of_o the_o israelite_n god_n have_v purpose_v that_o pharaoh_n heart_n shall_v harden_v he_o tell_v moses_n so_o long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o issue_n god_n remove_v what_o may_v have_v hinder_v the_o harden_v of_o his_o heart_n he_o will_v believe_v from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o god_n have_v do_v his_o worst_a and_o he_o shall_v keep_v they_o let_v the_o mighty_a god_n do_v what_o he_o can_v he_o suspend_v his_o own_o efficiency_n he_o can_v have_v soften_v pharaoh_n heart_n if_o he_o have_v please_v he_o assist_v he_o to_o his_o natural_a action_n he_o can_v never_o else_o have_v speak_v the_o word_n he_o do_v nor_o make_v ready_a a_o chariot_n when_o the_o action_n be_v do_v he_o govern_v it_o to_o his_o own_o praise_n and_o glory_n he_o say_v i_o will_v get_v i_o glory_n upon_o pharaoh_n and_o he_o do_v get_v himself_o glory_n upon_o he_o and_o make_v pharaoh_n wrath_n to_o praise_v he_o but_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o to_o the_o explication_n or_o proof_n of_o this_o observation_n use_v 1_o this_o now_o in_o the_o first_o place_n may_v convince_v we_o of_o the_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n omnipotency_n be_v usual_o think_v to_o be_v most_o discover_v in_o creation_n the_o production_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o a_o mere_a not-being_a into_o a_o being_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pre-existent_a matter_n for_o god_n to_o work_v upon_o but_o here_o seem_v yet_o to_o be_v a_o great_a demonstration_n of_o divine_a power_n for_o god_n to_o make_v the_o wrath_n of_o man_n to_o praise_v he_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o great_a design_n of_o his_o glory_n out_o of_o man_n sin_n it_o show_v we_o also_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n the_o natural_a sagacity_n of_o the_o bee_n be_v see_v in_o suck_a honey_n out_o of_o poisonous_a herb_n and_o flower_n a_o thing_n of_o the_o sweet_a taste_n out_o of_o flower_n and_o herb_n of_o bitter_a taste_n and_o in_o do_v it_o it_o by_o its_o chemistry_n commend_v the_o wisdom_n of_o its_o maker_n who_o have_v give_v it_o this_o natural_a skill_n the_o acquire_v art_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o chemist_n who_o make_v the_o desperate_v poison_n which_o have_v the_o great_a contrariety_n to_o humane_a nature_n to_o serve_v for_o medicine_n to_o heal_v man_n disease_n commend_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n for_o their_o god_n have_v teach_v they_o this_o discretion_n but_o oh_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o make_v
use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o not_o do_v so_o they_o at_o least_o render_v themselves_o inexcusable_a 3._o this_o question_n proceed_v upon_o a_o grand_a mistake_n viz._n that_o all_o punishment_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o person_n punish_v and_o that_o if_o such_o a_o end_n can_v be_v propound_v or_o shall_v not_o be_v obtain_v punishment_n be_v thing_n not_o reconcilable_a to_o the_o holiness_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n this_o now_o be_v a_o very_a great_a mistake_n and_o not_o only_o contrary_a to_o divinity_n but_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o human_a policy_n it_o will_v the_o more_o illustrate_v this_o matter_n and_o make_v the_o way_n of_o god_n in_o this_o appear_v more_o easy_a and_o plain_a if_o i_o show_v you_o 1._o that_o all_o man_n agree_v that_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o the_o only_a end_n of_o punishment_n but_o there_o be_v other_o end_n for_o which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n judge_v punishment_n necessary_a 2._o that_o as_o to_o god_n reason_n hold_v much_o more_o and_o the_o scripture_n have_v reveal_v other_o end_n which_o he_o aim_v at_o in_o punishment_n than_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v which_o be_v high_o consistent_a with_o his_o holiness_n and_o justice_n seneca_n a_o great_a pagan_a philosopher_n mention_n three_o end_n in_o punishment_n 1._o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v 2._o the_o security_n of_o other_o who_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n by_o his_o lawless_a sinful_a course_n 3._o the_o amendment_n of_o other_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o punishment_n the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v only_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v thus_o parent_n punish_v their_o child_n master_n their_o scholar_n and_o servant_n to_o this_o purpose_n magistrate_n use_v whip_n branding_n house_n of_o correction_n goal_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o kind_n of_o punishment_n can_v reach_v unto_o death_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o 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supreme_a wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o ordain_v capital_a punishment_n for_o divers_a offence_n as_o you_o read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n although_o therefore_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o offender_n be_v one_o great_a end_n of_o punishment_n for_o as_o much_o as_o deliberate_v and_o ordinary_a act_n of_o naughtiness_n beget_v in_o we_o a_o further_a proneness_n and_o inclination_n to_o they_o and_o beget_v ill_a habit_n in_o we_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v the_o smart_n of_o which_o may_v wean_v we_o from_o the_o pleasure_n which_o arise_v to_o we_o from_o sinful_a act_n but_o though_o this_o be_v one_o and_o that_o a_o great_a end_n of_o punishment_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n teach_v he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o there_o be_v other_o such_o as_o be_v the_o vindication_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o superior_a from_o contempt_n the_o amendment_n of_o other_o the_o security_n of_o other_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o man_n not_o be_v his_o own_o end_n can_v do_v nothing_o right_o but_o what_o he_o do_v for_o some_o good_a out_o of_o himself_o there_o must_v be_v something_o out_o of_o himself_o for_o which_o he_o act_v and_o that_o something_o must_v be_v good_a or_o his_o action_n will_v be_v evil_a and_o bad_a but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o good_a which_o he_o make_v his_o end_n in_o punishment_n shall_v be_v the_o amendment_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n punish_v if_o it_o be_v he_o can_v never_o punish_v with_o capital_a punishment_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a great_a good_a than_o this_o which_o he_o may_v aim_v at_o 1._o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n 2._o the_o good_a either_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o political_a society_n with_o which_o he_o be_v betrust_v or_o some_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o magistrate_n right_o cut_v off_o blasphemer_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o cut_v off_o murderer_n for_o the_o security_n of_o other_o man_n life_n as_o well_o as_o in_o execution_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n concern_v such_o offender_n but_o 2._o let_v i_o show_v you_o that_o as_o to_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o god_n reason_n hold_v much_o more_o and_o as_o the_o scripture_n reveal_v so_o reason_n justifi_v other_o end_n which_o he_o both_o propose_v and_o obtain_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o sinner_n to_o who_o affliction_n do_v no_o good_a in_o order_n to_o their_o amendment_n and_o reformation_n let_v i_o a_o little_a open_a this_o 1._o 2._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la l._n 2._o it_o be_v true_o say_v by_o a_o learned_a author_n that_o god_n action_n may_v be_v right_a though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o end_n beyond_o themselves_o man_n can_v be_v so_o he_o must_v act_v for_o some_o end_n some_o good_a end_n and_o that_o must_v be_v out_o of_o himself_o but_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o as_o to_o god_n he_o be_v his_o own_o end_n and_o may_v punish_v a_o sinner_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o that_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o he_o have_v make_v the_o wicked_a for_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n prov._n 16.4_o and_o say_v that_o author_n the_o scripture_n declare_v that_o god_n take_v a_o pleasure_n in_o his_o vengeance_n upon_o sinner_n that_o he_o will_v mock_v at_o their_o calamity_n and_o laugh_v when_o their_o fear_n come_v as_o also_o the_o last_o judgement_n be_v all_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o this_o now_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v apparent_a enough_o that_o god_n bring_v evil_a and_o trouble_n upon_o such_o sinner_n concern_v who_o he_o know_v that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v amend_v by_o their_o trouble_n but_o make_v worse_o be_v reconcilable_a enough_o to_o the_o purity_n holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n i_o will_v say_v god_n get_v i_o glory_n upon_o pharaoh_n i_o tell_v you_o in_o my_o last_o exercise_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o good_a that_o come_v from_o evil_n of_o punishment_n than_o the_o predication_n and_o magnification_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o warrant_v the_o entitul_a of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o author_n of_o they_o the_o make_v of_o god_n power_n and_o justice_n know_v the_o vindication_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o holiness_n be_v a_o noble_a effect_n of_o divine_a providence_n now_o where_o god_n do_v not_o obtain_v the_o reformation_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o sinner_n yet_o he_o obtain_v this_o he_o get_v himself_o glory_n upon_o the_o poor_a wretch_n which_o active_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o glory_n divine_n and_o philosopher_n too_o true_o say_v that_o in_o punishment_n respicitur_fw-la aut_fw-la utilitas_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la peccavit_fw-la cujus_fw-la intererat_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la aut_fw-la indistincte_n quorum_fw-la libet_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v always_o a_o regard_n have_v either_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o offender_n or_o to_o the_o good_a of_o some_o other_o who_o interest_n it_o have_v be_v not_o to_o have_v have_v the_o offence_n commit_v suppose_v god_n not_o always_o in_o punishment_n to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o good_a and_o amendment_n of_o the_o sinner_n that_o be_v punish_v which_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a as_o to_o the_o punishment_n yet_o he_o have_v respect_n unto_o another_o and_o that_o a_o far_o great_a good_a the_o glory_n of_o his_o own_o great_a name_n now_o certain_o it_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o the_o holiness_n justice_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o act_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o creature_n consider_v
guilty_a soul_n therefore_o be_v but_o a_o heavy_a move_a soul_n in_o spiritual_a performance_n nay_o three_o the_o tempt_v the_o desert_a soul_n though_o its_o temptation_n or_o desertion_n be_v not_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o only_a probatory_n of_o grace_n can_v be_v so_o free_a and_o lively_a as_o another_o soul_n and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a motion_n of_o providence_n to_o let_v satan_n sometime_o stand_v at_o a_o christian_n right_a hand_n and_o be_v continual_o buffet_n it_o for_o a_o season_n and_o to_o withdraw_v from_o some_o soul_n the_o influence_n of_o strengthen_v and_o consolatory_a grace_n it_o can_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o leave_v it_o under_o some_o spiritual_a deadness_n and_o dulness_n which_o be_v but_o the_o proper_a consequent_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o other_o how_o can_v any_o one_o imagine_v that_o a_o soul_n continual_o move_v to_o some_o sinful_a action_n and_o possible_o so_o violent_o move_v as_o the_o soul_n know_v not_o how_o to_o deny_v the_o motion_n shall_v find_v as_o much_o freedom_n and_o cheerfulness_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o a_o soul_n under_o no_o such_o encumbrance_n or_o that_o a_o soul_n under_o doubt_n and_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o god_n favour_n to_o it_o and_o its_o acceptance_n with_o god_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n enjoy_v the_o like_a freedom_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o unto_o spiritual_a duty_n as_o that_o soul_n which_o walk_v as_o at_o noonday_n in_o the_o full_a and_o bright_a light_n of_o god_n countenance_n and_o under_o the_o full_a confirmation_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n unto_o it_o 4._o four_o the_o freedom_n and_o liveliness_n of_o a_o soul_n to_o and_o in_o spiritual_a duty_n do_v also_o much_o depend_v upon_o its_o freedom_n from_o entanglement_n and_o business_n of_o a_o heterogeneous_a nature_n 1._o the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n have_v not_o a_o infiniteness_n in_o its_o power_n if_o they_o be_v eager_o work_v and_o busy_o 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