majesty_n subject_n who_o have_v loan_n on_o that_o revenue_n be_v thereby_o long_o out_o of_o their_o money_n and_o to_o the_o occasion_v the_o increase_n of_o tax_n more_o than_o otherwise_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o present_a war_n if_o the_o say_a revenue_n be_v better_o manage_v and_o account_v for_o the_o say_v john_n farthing_n further_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o manage_n the_o revenue_n of_o excise_n for_o the_o say_a year_n 1688._o according_a to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o excise_n their_o account_n to_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o eighty_o nine_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n three_o shilling_n five_o penny_n halfpenny_n which_o be_v more_o than_o by_o authentic_a voucher_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v expend_v by_o twenty_o eight_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o pound_n three_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n halfpenny_n that_o the_o say_v john_n farthing_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1689._o authorize_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o then_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n to_o make_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o several_a office_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o to_o have_v the_o perusal_n of_o all_o voucher_n in_o the_o say_a office_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o evil_a practice_n commit_v on_o the_o say_a revenue_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o country_n collector_n ledger_n for_o the_o year_n 1684_o which_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o commissioner_n management_n be_v answer_v they_o be_v in_o nubes_fw-la and_o when_o he_o require_v the_o perusal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o manager_n book_n he_o be_v inform_v by_o their_o accountant_a general_n that_o one_o of_o the_o then_o commissioner_n of_o excise_n former_o one_o of_o the_o manager_n before_o the_o year_n 1684_o have_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o office_n the_o say_v john_n farthing_n can_v also_o show_v by_o table_n calculate_v for_o that_o purpose_n what_o very_o great_a sum_n of_o the_o king_n money_n arise_v by_o excise_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n detain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a commissioner_n of_o excise_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v receiver_n general_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n and_o of_o the_o then_o farmer_n and_o manager_n ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o to_o buy_v up_o tally_n or_o advance_v to_o his_o then_o majesty_n at_o interest_n of_o 10_o l._n and_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o which_o mean_v his_o say_a majesty_n pay_v they_o double_a interest_n for_o his_o own_o money_n first_o as_o run_v cash_n and_o then_o as_o advance_v note_n note_n the_o say_v two_o chief_a commissioner_n who_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n receiver_n general_n be_v copartner_n with_o two_o of_o the_o farmer_n and_o manager_n in_o the_o spoil_n make_v on_o the_o say_a revenue_n and_o the_o say_v two_o farmer_n and_o manager_n be_v at_o this_o time_n commissioner_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o the_o chief_a director_n of_o those_o affair_n the_o auditor_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o excise_n can_v make_v no_o other_o charge_n on_o the_o commissioner_n the_o manager_n of_o the_o excise_n than_o by_o such_o voucher_n as_o the_o say_a commissioner_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v they_o note_n note_n the_o account_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o excise_n enrol_v in_o the_o several_a office_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v only_a account_n of_o money_n pretend_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o each_o year_n commence_v 25_o the_o june_n and_o end_v 24_o the_o of_o june_n follow_v and_o not_o of_o the_o gross_a or_o neat_n produce_v of_o the_o say_a revenue_n of_o excise_n that_o these_o account_n be_v not_o make_v state_v and_o enrol_v as_o aforesaid_a until_o about_o five_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o each_o year_n whereby_o great_a disadvantage_n accrue_v to_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n of_o excise_n the_o say_v john_n farthing_n be_v humble_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o account_n of_o the_o gross_a and_o neat_n produce_v of_o the_o excise_n and_o of_o the_o money_n yearly_o receive_v and_o pay_v thereon_o may_v be_v make_v up_o and_o state_v and_o fit_a to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n by_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o september_n in_o each_o year_n and_o that_o all_o money_n arise_v by_o excise_n even_o from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v return_v and_o pay_v into_o the_o general_n office_n in_o london_n by_o the_o end_n of_o august_n each_o year_n the_o advantage_n which_o will_v arise_v by_o such_o speedy_a payment_n and_o account_v for_o the_o excise_n will_v be_v very_o great_a but_o too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v in_o this_o paper_n according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o examine_v take_v and_o state_n the_o public_a account_n the_o say_a john_n farthing_n attend_v the_o say_v commissioner_n a_o second_o time_n at_o their_o office_n on_o saturday_n the_o 22_o do_v of_o february_n last_o but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sick_a other_o absent_a he_o can_v not_o deliver_v his_o book_n and_o paper_n according_a to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o order_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o act_n appoint_v the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v only_o empower_v they_o to_o make_v a_o retrospection_n to_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1689_o and_o the_o matter_n herein_o complain_v of_o be_v transact_v in_o the_o year_n 1677_o and_o from_o thence_o continue_v to_o this_o time_n the_o say_a john_n farthing_n humble_o propose_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n may_v have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o retrospection_n to_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1677_o by_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o precede_a article_n will_v manifest_o appear_v and_o the_o like_a practice_n for_o the_o future_a may_v be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v also_o the_o say_a john_n farthing_n be_v humble_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v think_v sit_v to_o abrogate_v several_a clause_n herein_o set_v forth_o in_o a_o additional_a act_n of_o excise_n past_o the_o 25._o of_o july_n 1689_o and_o to_o revive_v the_o old_a law_n of_o excise_n with_o some_o necessary_a addition_n and_o to_o charge_v the_o coffee-venders_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o excise_n and_o to_o six_o a_o moderate_a price_n on_o the_o coffee-berry_n which_o be_v now_o ingross_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o person_n to_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o trader_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o if_o a_o due_a care_n be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a managment_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o fit_a person_n the_o say_a revenue_n may_v be_v vast_o increase_v without_o any_o oppression_n or_o illegal_a exaction_n on_o the_o people_n and_o by_o method_n which_o the_o say_v john_n farthing_n be_v ready_a to_o lay_v before_o your_o lordship_n or_o the_o commissioner_n of_o account_n if_o thereto_o encourage_v he_o will_v for_o the_o future_a undertake_v to_o secure_v the_o revenue_n from_o any_o such_o evil_a practice_n or_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v happen_v that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v detect_v and_o remedy_v the_o say_v john_n farthing_n humble_o pray_v that_o direction_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n of_o account_n that_o they_o make_v speedy_a report_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o give_v their_o receipt_n for_o such_o book_n and_o paper_n as_o he_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n lie_v before_o they_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v humble_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n by_o john_n farthing_n late_o of_o long-ditton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n esq_n now_o of_o chelsea_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n subscribe_v john_n farthing_n postscript_n a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o loss_n to_o the_o revenue_n of_o excise_n by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o barrel_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o ale-brewer_n by_o the_o act_n for_o a_o additional_a excise_n past_o 25_o july_n 1689._o viz._n by_o common_a brewer_n of_o ale_n loss_n at_o 32_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n 2_o barrel_n in_o 22_o allowance_n and_o at_o 3_o s._n 3_o d._n duty_n l._n s._n d._n gallon_n barrel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr allowance_n by_o alteration_n of_o the_o barrel_n and_o allowance_n 23474,67168_o 733,58349_o 108_o 07_o 05_o loss_n loss_n at_o 34_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n 2._o ½_n barrel_n in_o 23_o allowance_n and_o at_o 3_o s._n 3_o d._n duty_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gallon_n barrel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 23474,67168_o 690,43152_o 100_o 00_o 00_o by_o common_a brewer_n of_o ale_n loss_n 008_o 07_o 05_o by_o brew_v retayler_n of_o ale_n loss_n at_o 32_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n and_o 3_o s._n 3_o d._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gallon_n barrel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr barrel_n by_o alteration_n of_o the_o barrel_n duty_n 20923,07708_o 653,84615_o 106_o 05_o 00_o loss_n loss_n at_o 34_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n and_o 3_o s._n 3_o d._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gallon_n barrel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr duty_n 20923,07708_o 615,38462_o 100_o 00_o 00_o by_o brew_v retayler_n of_o ale_n loss_n 006_o 05_o 00_o the_o say_v john_n farthing_n in_o june_n 1689._o by_o reason_n humble_o offer_v for_o revive_v the_o old_a additional_a duty_n act_n of_o anno_fw-la 22_o and_o 23._o car._n 2._o and_o by_o objection_n against_o the_o new_a additional_a duty_n bill_n then_o under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o print_v and_o deliver_v to_o thâ—_n member_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o by_o the_o demonstration_n forego_v endeavour_v to_o have_v prevent_v the_o pass_v of_o the_o say_a bill_n but_o they_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o except_v the_o brewer_n of_o london_n westminster_n and_o within_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n from_o the_o say_a alteration_n and_o the_o bill_n past_o 2d_o of_o july_n 1689._o aforesaid_a to_o the_o very_a great_a damage_n of_o thâ—â—_n revenue_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o low_a ebb_n it_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o though_o double_a to_o what_o it_o be_v then_o finis_fw-la
the_o excise_n rectify_v or_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o the_o revenue_n now_o raise_v thereby_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v improve_v at_o least_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v now_o pay_v by_o the_o subject_a but_o divert_v from_o its_o proper_a channel_n into_o private_a hand_n london_n print_v 1695_o 6._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v john_n farthing_n esq_n humble_o present_v a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v observe_v and_o undertake_v by_o he_o in_o his_o paper_n exhibit_v to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o saturday_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n 1695_o viz._n that_o there_o have_v be_v still_o be_v and_o will_v be_v if_o proper_a remedy_n be_v not_o apply_v several_a hundred_o of_o thousand_o of_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n pay_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o excise_n of_o beer_n and_o ale_n but_o divert_v into_o private_a pocket_n my_o lord_n in_o obedience_n to_o a_o order_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o like_a order_n from_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o examine_v take_v and_o state_n the_o public_a account_n the_o say_a john_n farthing_n attend_v the_o say_v commissioner_n on_o saturday_n the_o 15_o the_o of_o february_n 1695_o 6_o to_o who_o he_o then_o exhibit_v the_o four_o follow_a clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n for_o a_o additional_a excise_n on_o beer_n ale_n and_o other_o liquor_n past_o 25_o the_o of_o july_n 1689._o which_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n of_o excise_n viz._n 1._o the_o first_o clause_n in_o the_o forementioned_a act_n direct_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o ale-barrel_n from_o two_o and_o thirty_o to_o four_o and_o thirty_o gallon_n 2._o the_o second_o alter_v the_o allowance_n to_o the_o ale-brewer_n from_o two_o barrel_n in_o two_o and_o twenty_o to_o two_o and_o a_o half_a in_o three_o and_o twenty_o barrel_n by_o both_o which_o alteration_n the_o king_n lose_v eight_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n and_o five_o penny_n for_o every_o one_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v the_o king_n for_o excise_n by_o the_o ale-brewer_n viz._n by_o alter_v the_o barrel_n seven_o pound_n and_o three_o penny_n and_o by_o the_o allowance_n one_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n and_o two_o penny_n note_n note_n the_o ale-brewer_n be_v enjoin_v to_o sell_v no_o more_o than_o 32_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n and_o at_o that_o rate_n the_o customer_n viz._n the_o consumer_n or_o expender_n of_o that_o liquor_n pay_v he_o one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n and_o five_o penny_n for_o excise_n of_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o the_o say_a liquor_n for_o which_o the_o say_a brewer_n pay_v the_o king_n but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n by_o which_o the_o king_n lose_v a_o thirteen_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a excise_n of_o ale_n allowance_n brew_v retayler_n have_v no_o allowance_n also_o by_o the_o say_a alteration_n of_o the_o ale-barrel_n the_o king_n lose_v a_o seventeen_o part_n of_o his_o whole_a excise_n of_o ale_n brew_v by_o the_o retayler_n who_o be_v discharge_v from_o trouble_n by_o popular_a action_n or_o otherwise_o for_o raise_v their_o price_n on_o beer_n and_o ale_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o duty_n by_o the_o barrel_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n of_o the_o tumbril_n and_o 23_o hen._n 8._o both_o which_o be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o ascertain_v the_o ale-barrel_n to_o be_v 32_o and_o of_o beer_n 36_o gallon_n 3._o the_o three_o clause_n make_v a_o allowance_n to_o the_o common_a brewer_n and_o brew_v retayler_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n of_o one_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o word_n gage_v warm_a without_o distinguish_v to_o what_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o that_o no_o part_n of_o that_o ten_o shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o brewer_n note_n note_n this_o clause_n abate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o gagers_n oath_n and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v a_o allowance_n of_o ten_o per_fw-la cent._n out_o of_o his_o majesty_n whole_a excise_n of_o beer_n and_o ale_n which_o the_o brewer_n know_v how_o to_o improve_v to_o their_o own_o advantage_n if_o word_n be_v not_o let_v down_o warm_a there_o can_v be_v no_o ferment_n note_n note_n 4._o the_o four_o clause_n of_o the_o say_a act_n enjoin_v the_o gager_n to_o give_v the_o person_n brew_v ale_n and_o beer_n and_o make_v other_o excisable_a liquor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v their_o last_o gage_n true_a note_n in_o write_v of_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o all_o excisable_a liquor_n by_o they_o so_o gage_v observation_n on_o the_o say_v four_o clause_n 1._o this_o clause_n do_v in_o effect_n discharge_v all_o person_n brew_v and_o make_v excisable_a liquor_n from_o make_v true_a and_o particular_a entry_n for_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o brewer_n entry_n will_v ever_o exceed_v the_o gager_n note_n which_o before_o this_o act_n past_o they_o frequent_o do_v 2._o entry_n be_v former_o think_v to_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o guard_n to_o the_o revenue_n of_o excise_n that_o every_o excise_n act_n do_v increase_v the_o penalty_n on_o brewer_n etc._n etc._n five_o pound_n more_o than_o the_o precede_a act_n in_o case_n of_o non-entry_n or_o false_a entry_n 3._o the_o officer_n former_o do_v cast_v up_o their_o gauge_n at_o their_o own_o home_n and_o general_o after_o they_o have_v repose_v themselves_o but_o by_o this_o trouble_n of_o cast_v up_o their_o gauge_n and_o give_v duplicate_v thereof_o at_o each_o brewhouse_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o expense_n of_o at_o least_o two_o three_o of_o the_o time_n more_o than_o former_o and_o by_o the_o unavoidable_a hurry_n be_v much_o more_o liable_a to_o mistake_v 4._o the_o officer_n who_o former_o can_v go_v their_o round_n in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n must_v by_o this_o expense_n of_o time_n make_v few_o survey_v in_o 24_o hour_n than_o former_o which_o give_v the_o brewer_n and_o other_o many_o advantage_n which_o they_o know_v too_o well_o how_o to_o improve_v as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v 5._o the_o officer_n by_o this_o clause_n of_o give_v note_n to_o the_o brewer_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o can_v convenient_o do_v in_o the_o brew_n office_n which_o be_v general_o unclean_a place_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n necessitate_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o brewer_n count_a or_o dwelling-house_n to_o draw_v up_o these_o note_n which_o may_v create_v a_o understanding_n between_o the_o brewer_n and_o officer_n not_o altogether_o for_o his_o majesty_n interest_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o former_a method_n of_o management_n when_o the_o officer_n general_o have_v instruction_n to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o such_o a_o familiarity_n with_o the_o brewer_n 6._o the_o brewer_n of_o london_n be_v a_o body_n incorporate_v do_v doubtless_o instruct_v each_o other_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o opportunity_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o digest_v these_o clause_n though_o in_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n 7._o private_a mash-tun_n back_n gile-tun_n and_o storehouse_n be_v notion_n to_o amuse_v person_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o pretence_n make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o these_o four_o clause_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o revenue_n of_o excise_n and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o brewer_n the_o brewer_n both_o in_o london_n and_o the_o country_n have_v more_o safe_a and_o expeditious_a way_n to_o manage_v fraud_n without_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o private_a storehouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o never_o have_v great_a opportunity_n then_o what_o be_v give_v they_o by_o this_o act._n have_v not_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o excise_n at_o the_o time_n of_o pass_v the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o ale-brewer_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o excise_n who_o manage_v the_o say_a revenue_n six_o year_n end_v 24_o the_o june_n 1689._o steer_v the_o same_o course_n with_o the_o farmer_n and_o manager_n their_o predecessor_n it_o can_v not_o easy_o have_v be_v conceive_v how_o such_o a_o bill_n can_v have_v receive_v approbation_n at_o their_o board_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o auditor_n of_o excise_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o it_o may_v just_o be_v suspect_v they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o advance_v the_o brewer_n interest_n though_o so_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n but_o what_o appear_v most_o likely_a be_v that_o the_o say_v john_n farthing_n be_v about_o that_o time_n in_o a_o probability_n of_o obtain_v the_o management_n or_o comptrollment_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v enable_v to_o make_v a_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a