the_o abbot_n of_o citeaux_n who_o can_v bear_v such_o a_o expense_n and_o continue_v it_o every_o day_n after_o dinner_n the_o abbot_n follow_v by_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lackey_n in_o livery_n go_v himself_o to_o show_v we_o the_o new_a building_n he_o be_v then_o make_v in_o his_o abbey_n and_o which_o consist_v in_o four_o great_a pile_n of_o building_n of_o a_o magnificent_a structure_n all_o of_o hewn-stone_n of_o a_o diamant-cut_a design_v for_o the_o separate_a lodging_n of_o the_o four_o principal_a abbot_n of_o the_o order_n with_o all_o their_o train_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o general_a chapter_n a_o five_o building_n which_o he_o intend_v for_o his_o own_o person_n be_v a_o lofty_a palace_n lift_v up_o its_o proud_a head_n above_o the_o other_o four_o building_n as_o it_o be_v to_o overlook_v and_o command_v they_o to_o represent_v the_o authority_n he_o have_v over_o the_o other_o abbot_n in_o quality_n of_o their_o general_n 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veneration_n for_o their_o order_n and_o person_n from_o this_o place_n they_o lead_v we_o to_o another_o which_o they_o call_v the_o old_a chapterhouse_n which_o be_v a_o building_n after_o the_o gothic_a way_n with_o many_o row_v of_o pillar_n like_o a_o church_n yet_o stately_a enough_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o pavement_n be_v cut_v into_o letter_n which_o make_v up_o all_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o near_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o place_n they_o show_v we_o a_o large_a stone_n on_o which_o of_o old_a they_o be_v use_v to_o lay_v the_o religious_a of_o the_o monastery_n some_o hour_n before_o their_o departure_n where_o they_o be_v expose_v all_o naked_a upon_o ash_n and_o a_o haircloth_n until_o they_o breathe_v their_o last_o but_o this_o custom_n say_v the_o father_n have_v since_o be_v abolish_v because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o some_o of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o expose_v have_v more_o strength_n leave_v than_o be_v imagine_v continue_v sometime_o in_o that_o condition_n expose_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o cold_a for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o more_o before_o they_o die_v so_o as_o those_o who_o thus_o expose_v they_o question_v whether_o in_o so_o do_v they_o have_v not_o be_v their_o murderer_n at_o the_o present_a say_v he_o smile_v the_o case_n be_v alter_v and_o we_o die_v soft_o on_o the_o feather_n after_o have_v essay_v whatsoever_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n can_v afford_v for_o our_o recovery_n and_o which_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o meritorious_a to_o we_o as_o that_o pitiless_a rigour_n our_o predecessor_n be_v oblige_v to_o forasmuch_o as_o herein_o we_o submit_v our_o will_n to_o those_o who_o command_v we_o and_o who_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v obedience_n even_o in_o please_v and_o agreeable_a thing_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o all_o sacrifice_n thus_o gallant_o the_o father_n excuse_v the_o decay_n of_o their_o observance_n endeavour_v to_o make_v that_o seem_v a_o virtue_n which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o their_o softness_n and_o effeminacy_n or_o rather_o we_o may_v say_v that_o by_o a_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n these_o kind_n of_o man_n have_v rash_o vow_v what_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o perform_v be_v fall_v by_o so_o much_o low_a by_o how_o much_o they_o aspire_v to_o fly_v high_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o we_o see_v so_o many_o reformation_n of_o these_o religious_a order_n and_o soon_o after_o other_o reformation_n of_o they_o again_o who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v stand_v in_o need_n still_o of_o another_o reformation_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o strange_a thing_n of_o all_o be_v that_o they_o fall_v into_o prodigious_a corruption_n and_o into_o those_o habit_n of_o sin_v which_o strike_v the_o most_o worldly_a man_n that_o be_v with_o horror_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o hint_n i_o give_v of_o monsieur_n bourré_v monk_n of_o that_o order_n and_o many_o other_o example_n that_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o their_o report_n there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a religious_a order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o can_v boast_v of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o of_o have_v never_o be_v reform_v which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o chartreux_n have_v stay_v two_o day_n at_o citeaux_n we_o take_v our_o way_n through_o lionnois_n and_o dauphiné_n and_o find_v ourselves_o not_o far_o from_o the_o monastery_n call_v the_o great_a chartreux_n our_o curiosity_n invite_v we_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o it_o this_o monastery_n be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o chartreux_n and_o in_o it_o their_o general_a chapter_n be_v hold_v st._n bruno_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o order_n retire_v hither_o with_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1080._o what_o be_v common_o
to_o so_o many_o good_a work_n as_o be_v perform_v on_o that_o occasion_n nor_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o course_n of_o so_o many_o mass_n and_o prayer_n as_o be_v daily_o procure_v to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o miraculous_a crucifix_n so_o he_o pack_v up_o all_o again_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o he_o have_v find_v it_o which_o may_v still_o be_v see_v in_o case_n they_o will_v permit_v the_o view_n of_o it_o in_o the_o say_a chapel_n where_o the_o devotion_n continue_v as_o great_a as_o ever_o if_o the_o roman_n catholic_n bishop_n be_v a_o little_a better_o stock_v with_o true_a zeal_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o at_o least_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o own_o party_n they_o will_v without_o doubt_n more_o serious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o different_a devotion_n that_o be_v in_o vogue_n in_o their_o diocese_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v they_o will_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o downright_a impiety_n cover_v under_o the_o mask_n of_o devotion_n but_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o this_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o to_o authorise_v and_o encourage_v they_o by_o the_o indulgence_n they_o give_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n where_o these_o devotion_n be_v entertain_v and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o great_a abundance_n of_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v say_v five_o pater_fw-la noster_n and_o as_o many_o ave_fw-la mary_fw-mi in_o this_o chapel_n of_o the_o miraculous_a crucifix_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n benignus_n of_o dijon_n before_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o city_n sir_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o entertain_v you_o a_o while_n with_o a_o famous_a nest_n of_o monk_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o i_o mean_v â—he_v great_a and_o famous_a abbey_n of_o citeaux_n the_o abbot_n of_o which_o as_o you_o know_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a order_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_n one_o of_o the_o vast_a body_n of_o religious_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v boast_v of_o france_n italy_n spain_n poland_n and_o portugal_n be_v throng_v with_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o oâ—der_n who_o all_o of_o they_o own_o this_o abbey_n of_o the_o citeaux_n for_o their_o mother_n i_o have_v very_o particular_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o orleans_n who_o invite_v i_o to_o come_v and_o see_v he_o the_o abbot_n send_v two_o of_o his_o coach_n with_o six_o horse_n to_o fetch_v some_o of_o his_o relation_n who_o he_o have_v invite_v to_o dine_v with_o he_o and_o with_o who_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o join_v myself_o all_o the_o discourse_n we_o have_v on_o the_o way_n from_o dijon_n thither_o be_v about_o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr bourre_n a_o gentleman_n bear_v of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o dijon_n and_o a_o religious_a 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with_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n into_o these_o part_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o thick_a wood_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o almost_o all_o human_a converse_n here_o it_o be_v they_o begin_v to_o build_v themselves_o cell_n with_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o some_o among_o they_o dig_v themselves_o cave_n underground_o without_o either_o art_n or_o form_n like_v to_o the_o den_n of_o ravenous_a beast_n the_o herb_n and_o root_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o wood_n serve_v they_o indifferent_o without_o distinguish_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a for_o nourishment_n and_o all_o the_o precaution_n they_o use_v be_v this_o that_o after_o they_o have_v boil_v they_o they_o first_o give_v some_o of_o they_o to_o a_o dog_n or_o other_o domestic_a animal_n which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o immediate_o die_v or_o appear_v distemper_v they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o poisonous_a herb_n in_o their_o cookery_n who_o dangerous_a effect_n they_o have_v reason_n to_o apprehend_v but_o how_o prodigious_a a_o change_n appear_v in_o that_o place_n not_o long_o after_o the_o people_n round_o about_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o astonish_a severity_n and_o strange_a way_n of_o live_v of_o these_o anchoret_n come_v flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o admire_v they_o and_o return_v to_o their_o home_n publish_v everywhere_o that_o in_o the_o wood_n de_fw-fr citeaux_fw-fr they_o have_v in_o their_o day_n see_v somewhat_o more_o and_o great_a than_o either_o elias_n or_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o as_o in_o that_o age_n of_o the_o world_n people_n be_v much_o more_o compassionate_a and_o tender_a than_o they_o be_v at_o present_a towards_o person_n who_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o they_o express_v it_o have_v leave_v all_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n from_o all_o part_n to_o carry_v they_o not_o only_a food_n but_o other_o convenience_n of_o life_n these_o good_a hermit_n content_v themselves_o for_o some_o time_n to_o accept_v of_o some_o of_o the_o course_v and_o mean_v of_o their_o supply_n and_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o most_o exquisite_a and_o delicate_a receive_v they_o as_o by_o a_o express_a order_n from_o god_n by_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o promise_n of_o jesus_n christ_n make_v to_o his_o apostle_n that_o have_v forsake_v all_o for_o his_o sake_n they_o shall_v receive_v in_o this_o world_n a_o hundred_o fold_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v eternal_a life_n thus_o within_o a_o short_a time_n from_o a_o life_n of_o extraordinary_a rigour_n and_o abstinence_n and_o most_o signal_n and_o remarkable_a piety_n they_o chop_v about_o to_o a_o life_n as_o scandalous_a and_o dissolute_a and_o whereof_o s._n bernard_n in_o his_o time_n begin_v already_o high_o to_o complain_v but_o at_o present_a be_v advance_v to_o a_o far_o more_o transcendent_a degree_n of_o excess_n instead_o of_o a_o desert_n and_o solitude_n as_o it_o be_v before_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n they_o have_v now_o make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o city_n which_o within_o its_o compass_n entertain_v all_o manner_n of_o handicraft_n man_n who_o live_v there_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o all_o their_o family_n instead_o of_o that_o mean_a and_o spare_a diet_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o solemn_a vow_n make_v at_o the_o foot_n at_o their_o altar_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n they_o have_v at_o present_a direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o vow_n introduce_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o delicacy_n as_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o the_o agreeable_a variety_n of_o herb_n and_o fish_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v true_o aver_v that_o for_o the_o two_o day_n that_o i_o stay_v there_o their_o table_n beside_o their_o common_a viand_n be_v cover_v with_o several_a dish_n of_o venison_n follow_v by_o a_o service_n of_o fish_n the_o side_n of_o the_o dish_n be_v garnish_v with_o the_o tongue_n and_o roe_n of_o carp_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o crab_n yea_o the_o abbot_n have_v send_v to_o diep_n which_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n distant_a at_o a_o excessive_a charge_n and_o by_o a_o post_n send_v express_v who_o run_v day_n and_o night_n for_o sole_n which_o be_v fresh_a enough_o and_o so_o costly_a a_o rarity_n that_o the_o intendant_o and_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o dijon_n dare_v not_o venture_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o most_o sumptuous_a entertainment_n the_o monk_n of_o this_o abbey_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n glory_v in_o this_o excess_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v confound_v they_o vaunt_v with_o a_o unparalleled_a impudence_n that_o in_o all_o that_o province_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n beside_o
first_o even-song_n begin_v on_o wednesday_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o church_n of_o this_o abbey_n be_v a_o mere_a jewel_n of_o a_o thing_n for_o the_o extraordinary_a curiosity_n of_o the_o marble_n jasper_n and_o porphyry_n stone_n that_o do_v in_o part_n compose_v and_o embellish_v it_o the_o guild_v and_o paint_v that_o adorn_v it_o be_v of_o a_o inestimable_a price_n the_o roof_n and_o all_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n be_v gild_n the_o high-altar_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o lesser_a one_o of_o the_o chapel_n be_v all_o of_o precious_a stone_n all_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o choir_n be_v of_o in-laid_a work_n wherein_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o s._n bennet_n and_o many_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v represent_v the_o balister_n of_o iron_n that_o shut_v the_o choir_n and_o chapel_n be_v all_o gild_a and_o very_o delicate_o wrought_v the_o pavement_n be_v of_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o superadded_a ornament_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o abbot_n send_v for_o the_o most_o dexterous_a adorner_n of_o church_n to_o set_v it_o forth_o with_o the_o silken_a machines_n of_o bononia_n with_o which_o all_o the_o window_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n be_v fill_v afford_v various_a historical_a representation_n though_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n this_o be_v a_o very_a needless_a cost_n because_o what_o be_v hide_v by_o these_o silken-figure_n be_v more_o curious_a and_o costly_a than_o the_o figure_n themselves_o he_o order_v arm_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v fix_v round_o the_o church_n and_o candlestick_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v place_v on_o all_o the_o cornish_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n to_o support_v a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o white_a wax-candle_n which_o be_v to_o burn_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o service_n the_o high-altar_n be_v set_v as_o thick_a as_o it_o can_v hold_v with_o plate_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n of_o that_o abbey_n to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o it_o to_o all_o men._n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o abbot_n accompany_v with_o all_o his_o monk_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o his_o relation_n and_o friend_n follow_v he_o march_v forward_o towards_o the_o church_n he_o be_v apparel_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o his_o order_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o monk_n by_o his_o ring_n his_o hood_n and_o his_o four_o cornered_a cap._n the_o monk_n of_o this_o abbey_n be_v wont_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o cloister_n which_o be_v near_o the_o choir_n but_o for_o the_o more_o state_n and_o to_o make_v a_o great_a show_n of_o their_o abbot_n in_o all_o his_o pomp_n and_o majesty_n they_o choose_v this_o time_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o to_o take_v a_o round_a in_o order_n to_o their_o enter_v the_o church_n by_o the_o great_a gate_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v the_o bell_n organ_n and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n sound_v a_o march_n and_o as_o for_o the_o monk_n they_o give_v forth_o such_o a_o air_n in_o their_o go_n as_o discover_v rather_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o heart_n than_o that_o majesty_n which_o become_v the_o minister_n at_o the_o altar_n when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o church_n the_o abbot_n make_v a_o halt_n before_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n bernard_n which_o be_v at_o the_o lower-end_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kneel_v down_o upon_o cushion_n of_o violet-coloured_a velvet_n very_o rich_o embroider_v which_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o desk_n cover_v with_o a_o carpet_n of_o the_o same_o garnish_v with_o a_o rich_a golden-fringe_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o musician_n sing_v a_o anthem_n in_o praise_n of_o that_o saint_n after_o this_o the_o abbot_n be_v conduct_v to_o his_o throne_n which_o they_o have_v erect_v at_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v cover_v on_o high_a with_o a_o magnificent_a canopy_n of_o state_n and_o surround_v with_o several_a seat_n very_o rich_o adorn_v for_o all_o the_o officer_n that_o be_v to_o officiate_v at_o the_o pontifical_a be_v arrive_v here_o he_o seat_v himself_o have_v two_o abbot_n of_o his_o friend_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o and_o immediate_o fourteen_o of_o his_o monk_n in_o their_o surplice_n go_v and_o take_v the_o ornament_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o table_n place_v near_o the_o high_a altar_n wherewith_o he_o be_v to_o be_v invest_v and_o have_v each_o of_o they_o take_v what_o belong_v to_o their_o place_n they_o range_v themselves_o one_o behind_o another_o make_v a_o long_a row_n the_o first_o of_o they_o carry_v in_o a_o large_a silver-gilt-charger_n the_o abbatical_a buskin_n the_o second_o in_o another_o like_a charger_n the_o abbatical_a shoe_n of_o violet_n colour_v velvet_n rich_o embroider_a a_o three_o carry_v the_o coif_n a_o four_o the_o rochet_n which_o as_o also_o the_o coif_n be_v of_o most_o fine_a linen_n lace_v round_o about_o and_o at_o the_o hand_n with_o a_o very_a curious_a point_n de_fw-fr venice_n of_o a_o foot_n deep_a the_o fiâ—â—h_v follow_v with_o a_o very_a costly_a girdle_n of_o white_a silk_n weave_v and_o wrought_v to_o admiration_n the_o six_o carry_v the_o steal_v the_o seven_o and_o eight_o each_o of_o they_o a_o tunicle_n of_o white_a taffeta_n the_o nine_o have_v the_o cap_n which_o like_o the_o steal_v be_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n the_o edge_n of_o it_o be_v raise_v by_o embroidery_n into_o several_a curious_a figure_n compose_v of_o seed-pearl_n and_o furnish_v with_o golden_a clasp_n the_o ten_o carry_v the_o little_a cross_n of_o diamond_n value_v at_o two_o thousand_o crown_n the_o eleven_o in_o a_o great_a charger_n gild_v and_o enamel_a carry_v the_o abbatical_a glove_n and_o the_o twelve_o the_o abbatical_a ring_n be_v a_o amethyst_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a size_n the_o thirteen_o follow_v with_o the_o mitre_n thick_o set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o fourteen_o and_o last_o carried_z the_o crosier_n or_o pastoral_n staff_n every_o one_o of_o these_o in_o order_n as_o they_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o abbot_n seat_v on_o his_o throne_n bow_v the_o knee_n before_o he_o and_o after_o they_o have_v deliver_v their_o several_a charge_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o assistant_n abbot_n who_o be_v to_o attire_n their_o prelate_n have_v first_o worship_v he_o with_o another_o genuflexion_n retire_v again_o in_o good_a order_n at_o every_o ornament_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o there_o be_v particular_a prayer_n which_o the_o assist_v abbot_n repeat_v and_o the_o officiate_a prelate_n read_v himself_o in_o the_o pontifical_a book_n which_o be_v support_v by_o two_o monk_n and_o two_o other_o in_o their_o surplice_n and_o tunicle_n hold_v wax_n candle_n to_o light_v he_o whilst_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n turn_v the_o leave_n for_o he_o the_o abbot_n be_v accoutre_v with_o all_o these_o ornament_n and_o have_v the_o mitre_n on_o his_o head_n seat_v himself_o on_o his_o throne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o two_o abbot_n assistant_n and_o immediate_o all_o the_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o officiate_v at_o the_o ceremony_n range_v themselves_o near_o to_o he_o these_o officer_n be_v four_o chanter_n in_o their_o rochet_n and_o hood_n four_o sub-chaunters_a in_o their_o surplice_n two_o deacon_n in_o their_o stole_n and_o tunicle_n two_o subdeacon_n in_o their_o tunicle_n two_o taper-bearer_n to_o hold_v the_o candlestick_n and_o two_o incense-bearer_n dress_v in_o surplice_n and_o their_o silver_n censer_n in_o their_o hand_n beside_o another_o officer_n to_o hold_v the_o crosier-staff_n and_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n with_o his_o rod_n or_o wand_n all_o these_o be_v only_o to_o officiate_v till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o evensong_n at_o which_o time_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v extreme_o tire_v with_o the_o attendance_n they_o have_v give_v they_o be_v relieve_v by_o other_o yet_o more_o gorgeous_o apparel_v who_o be_v to_o officiate_v till_o the_o service_n be_v end_v their_o music_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o choice_a the_o abbot_n sing_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o evensong_n which_o be_v continue_v by_o the_o music_n and_o singing-man_n with_o abundance_n of_o ceremony_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o at_o present_a that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o deliver_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v you_o a_o idea_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a majesty_n and_o external_n pomp_n wherewith_o feast_n be_v solemnise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n for_o in_o case_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n that_o officiate_n the_o magnificence_n be_v much_o great_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o cardinal_n or_o pope_n that_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n these_o ceremony_n be_v carry_v to_o
jesuit_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o other_o trade_n i_o shall_v here_o conclude_v this_o letter_n and_o without_o detain_v you_o with_o a_o ample_a moral_a application_n of_o all_o this_o shall_v only_o tell_v you_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a and_o visible_a that_o these_o kind_n of_o procession_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o make_v to_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o ambition_n and_o temporal_a interest_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o best_a procession_n we_o can_v make_v be_v not_o to_o march_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o but_o to_o advance_v from_o one_o virtue_n to_o another_o until_o we_o arrive_v at_o the_o holy_a mount_n of_o god_n viz._n a_o bless_a eternity_n optima_fw-la processio_fw-la sit_fw-la procedere_fw-la de_fw-la virtute_fw-la in_o virtutem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la montem_fw-la domini_fw-la i_o remain_v sir_n you_o the_o eight_o letter_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o italian_a priest_n and_o monk_n in_o their_o devotion_n and_o moral_n etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o have_v already_o acquaint_v you_o in_o my_o last_o that_o my_o abide_v for_o two_o year_n together_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bononia_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o the_o wood_n afford_v i_o a_o very_a favourable_a opportunity_n of_o penetrate_v into_o the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o monastic_o and_o i_o may_v have_v stay_v there_o much_o long_o if_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o noble_a venetian_a have_v not_o prevail_v with_o i_o to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o venice_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o a_o divine_a providence_n have_v conduct_v i_o thither_o to_o put_v i_o in_o a_o station_n where_o i_o may_v take_v a_o near_a view_n of_o the_o conduct_n and_o conversation_n of_o other_o ecclesiastic_n common_o call_v secular_a priest_n not_o so_o much_o because_o i_o be_v ignorant_a before_o of_o their_o way_n of_o life_n have_v be_v always_o bring_v up_o among_o they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o but_o because_o i_o find_v a_o considerable_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o secular_a clergy_n of_o italy_n and_o those_o of_o france_n among_o who_o i_o have_v my_o education_n the_o former_a of_o these_o live_v without_o any_o restraint_n and_o without_o be_v much_o observe_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o their_o own_o countryman_n who_o they_o have_v corrupt_v as_o well_o in_o their_o practice_n as_o in_o their_o principle_n as_o i_o shall_v more_o particular_o make_v out_o to_o you_o in_o the_o sequel_n hereof_o whereas_o the_o latter_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ecclesiastic_n of_o france_n have_v study_v the_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n and_o be_v more_o upon_o their_o guard_n to_o avoid_v their_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o protestant_n who_o they_o regard_v as_o so_o many_o spy_n upon_o they_o i_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o venice_n but_o i_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o procure_v myself_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o that_o republic_n so_o that_o in_o less_o than_o a_o month_n time_n i_o be_v provide_v of_o three_o small_a benefice_n in_o three_o different_a church_n which_o give_v i_o a_o occasion_n of_o converse_v with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o clergyman_n of_o all_o nation_n who_o resort_n to_o this_o city_n of_o liberty_n there_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n after_o i_o have_v stay_v three_o year_n here_o i_o undertake_v another_o journey_n to_o rome_n have_v be_v draw_v thither_o by_o the_o promise_v of_o a_o cardinal_n who_o die_v eight_o day_n after_o my_o arrival_n there_o this_o unlooked_a for_o accident_n have_v defeat_v the_o hope_n i_o have_v form_v of_o make_v a_o long_o stay_v in_o that_o city_n i_o depart_v thence_o some_o month_n after_o have_v visited_n before_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n i_o take_v my_o journey_n towards_o milan_n without_o any_o design_n of_o make_v any_o stay_n there_o but_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o nobleman_n of_o that_o country_n make_v i_o change_v my_o resolution_n the_o abbot_n of_o great_a s._n victor_n among_o other_o make_v i_o very_o considerable_a offer_v to_o oblige_v i_o to_o stay_v in_o his_o abbey_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o care_n of_o instruct_v his_o religious_a according_a as_o he_o know_v i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o bononïa_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n as_o he_o which_o at_o length_n induce_v i_o to_o yield_v to_o his_o desire_n by_o this_o mean_n i_o find_v myself_o anew_o engage_v with_o monk_n i_o have_v here_o on_o this_o occasion_n sir_n hint_v to_o you_o several_a part_n of_o italy_n where_o i_o have_v make_v my_o abide_v for_o some_o time_n and_o the_o employment_n i_o have_v have_v there_o but_o without_o the_o least_o intent_n of_o boast_v myself_o on_o that_o account_n but_o only_o to_o inform_v you_o that_o what_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o speak_v here_o concern_v the_o priest_n and_o monk_n be_v from_o a_o through_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n as_o have_v have_v abundant_a opportunity_n to_o make_v those_o observation_n which_o many_o who_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o subject_a have_v be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o i_o have_v have_v several_a other_o employment_n both_o in_o italy_n and_o germany_n which_o i_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n boast_v of_o if_o i_o be_v so_o mind_v but_o they_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o subject_a in_o hand_n i_o pass_v they_o by_o in_o silence_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o one_o in_o my_o circumstance_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o employment_n he_o have_v have_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n he_o have_v be_v in_o if_o it_o be_v only_o to_o confute_v the_o calumny_n the_o papist_n be_v wont_a to_o cast_v upon_o the_o priest_n of_o their_o religion_n who_o leave_v their_o communion_n to_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n by_o join_v themselves_o to_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n their_o common_a cry_n be_v that_o such_o be_v either_o mere_a vagabond_n or_o person_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o who_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o for_o want_v of_o some_o good_a benefice_n wherewith_o plentiful_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o spirit_n of_o libertinism_n that_o prompt_v they_o to_o make_v this_o change_n this_o last_o aspersion_n be_v the_o most_o odious_a and_o reflect_v of_o all_o make_v i_o very_o careful_a when_o i_o be_v in_o italy_n to_o obviate_v it_o by_o take_v attestation_n of_o my_o good_a behaviour_n and_o manner_n from_o all_o the_o place_n where_o i_o have_v make_v any_o stay_n that_o i_o may_v have_v they_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o clear_v myself_o from_o any_o such_o reproach_n in_o case_n any_o shall_v be_v find_v malicious_a enough_o to_o rank_v i_o in_o that_o number_n so_o that_o indeed_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n i_o may_v now_o speak_v bold_o and_o open_o without_o the_o least_o danger_n or_o apprehension_n from_o the_o most_o envenom_a tongue_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o i_o must_v profess_v that_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o last_o letter_n be_v very_o averse_a to_o my_o natural_a humour_n and_o inclination_n viz._n to_o expose_v the_o vice_n and_o defect_n of_o other_o but_o yet_o when_o i_o consider_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o jesus_n christ_n oft_o declaim_v very_o severe_o against_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n of_o his_o time_n and_o this_o to_o inform_v the_o people_n and_o deter_v they_o from_o follow_v their_o way_n i_o conclude_v it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a upon_o good_a ground_n and_o occasion_n to_o publish_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o only_o the_o main_a corrupter_n of_o the_o morality_n but_o also_o of_o the_o principle_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v oblige_v other_o to_o be_v warn_v and_o take_v heed_n of_o they_o as_o of_o wolf_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n cavete_fw-la à _fw-la fermento_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la tahe_fw-la heed_n of_o the_o leaven_n of_o the_o pharisee_n by_o this_o mean_n also_o it_o will_v appear_v what_o use_n be_v make_v of_o all_o those_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o those_o subtle_a invention_n and_o religious_a artifices_fw-la wherewith_o i_o have_v entertain_v you_o in_o my_o foregoing_a letter_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o gold_n and_o silver_n can_v serve_v only_o for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o by_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o it_o we_o may_v easy_o judge_v of_o the_o end_n they_o propound_v to_o themselves_o in_o search_v for_o the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o have_v therefore_o more_o especial_o apply_v
take_v possession_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n bennet_n who_o have_v be_v all_o along_o the_o ancient_a and_o peaceable_a possessor_n of_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n rhine_n who_o soon_o find_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o have_v such_o sly_a fellow_n for_o their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o false_a step_v they_o have_v make_v in_o neglect_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o spring_n of_o water_n so_o fruitful_a in_o blessing_n and_o which_o be_v not_o above_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o their_o monastery_n indeed_o the_o cordelier_n know_v much_o better_a to_o improve_v this_o advantage_n than_o the_o benedictin_n have_v do_v insomuch_o that_o the_o devotion_n very_o sensible_o increase_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o the_o considerable_a profit_n of_o these_o good_a fellow_n who_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o miraculous_a spring_n but_o resolve_v to_o draw_v to_o themselves_o the_o entire_a devotion_n of_o that_o pilgrimage_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o saint_n and_o according_o they_o expose_v to_o public_a view_n as_o they_o pretend_v a_o whole_a arm_n of_o she_o by_o which_o mean_n within_o less_o than_o a_o league_n space_n the_o monstrous_a sight_n be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o a_o saint_n with_o three_o arm_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o and_o of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o traveller_n and_o pilgrim_n who_o resort_n thither_o from_o all_o part_n will_v to_o god_n that_o this_o imposture_n as_o well_o as_o so_o many_o other_o every_o whit_n as_o strange_a have_v the_o power_n to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o poor_a people_n to_o discover_v once_o for_o all_o how_o these_o wretched_a monk_n do_v abuse_v they_o how_o easy_o then_o will_v they_o perceive_v that_o not_o only_o the_o bone_n they_o adore_v be_v very_o uncertain_a as_o rest_v only_o on_o the_o faith_n of_o person_n who_o indeed_o have_v none_o at_o all_o but_o beside_o that_o that_o spring_n never_o be_v miraculous_a but_o only_o a_o excellent_a mineral_n water_n as_o may_v be_v â—athered_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o many_o famous_a naturalist_n and_o physician_n who_o have_v learned_o treat_v on_o this_o subject_a i_o can_v sir_n have_v hearty_o wish_v you_o present_a when_o the_o father_n guardian_n of_o that_o convent_n who_o take_v the_o pain_n himself_o to_o show_v we_o the_o fair_a building_n and_o garden_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o money_n bring_v in_o by_o that_o devotion_n enter_v upon_o the_o discourse_n of_o his_o pretend_a relic_n which_o he_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o show_v we_o for_o i_o assure_v myself_o you_o will_v have_v soon_o recover_v of_o the_o too_o favourable_a opinion_n you_o have_v conceive_v for_o this_o kind_n of_o men._n he_o protest_v not_o without_o a_o horrid_a blasphemy_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o do_v not_o more_o firm_o believe_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n than_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o relic_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n have_v absolute_o forbid_v they_o to_o expose_v it_o any_o more_o to_o public_a view_n it_o will_v be_v too_o ridiculous_a to_o give_v you_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n by_o which_o he_o assure_v we_o this_o arm_n have_v be_v find_v by_o they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o mingle_v with_o it_o the_o revelation_n of_o his_o brethren_n the_o cordelier_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o introduce_v and_o authorise_v their_o superstitious_a worship_n the_o only_a reflection_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o make_v on_o this_o occasion_n be_v that_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o pitiful_a and_o lamentable_a thing_n to_o see_v that_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o do_v not_o want_v man_n of_o wit_n and_o part_n among_o they_o be_v yet_o so_o obstinate_a that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v disabused_a notwithstanding_o they_o see_v every_o day_n many_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o error_n so_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o by_o a_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n because_o they_o render_v to_o saint_n and_o saintess_n a_o worship_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n they_o be_v suffer_v to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o own_o conscience_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o divine_n maintain_v that_o when_o a_o devotion_n be_v once_o set_v on_o foot_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o subject_a in_o which_o it_o terminate_v shall_v be_v afterward_o find_v to_o be_v false_a and_o superstitious_a and_o so_o unworthy_a of_o such_o worship_n yet_o that_o in_o conscience_n the_o course_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stop_v because_o say_v they_o the_o scandal_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n must_v needs_o be_v occasion_v will_v be_v a_o much_o great_a evil_n than_o that_o which_o we_o design_v to_o take_v away_o and_o because_o the_o simplicity_n of_o a_o delude_a people_n who_o intention_n be_v always_o right_a and_o pure_a be_v much_o more_o please_v to_o god_n than_o a_o too_o great_a cautelousness_n and_o fear_n of_o be_v deceive_v which_o may_v in_o the_o end_n engage_v they_o to_o call_v in_o question_n all_o manner_n of_o relic_n and_o miracle_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a great_a evil._n but_o the_o naked_a truth_n be_v this_o will_v give_v a_o great_a stroke_n towards_o the_o diminish_n of_o their_o temporal_a profit_n there_o be_v never_o a_o pilgrimage_n which_o do_v not_o afford_v they_o very_o considerable_a one_o by_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o prayer_n and_o mass_n which_o be_v there_o procure_v and_o be_v all_o raâ—ed_v at_o a_o very_a high_a price_n i_o can_v give_v you_o on_o this_o subject_a the_o result_n of_o a_o conference_n at_o which_o i_o be_v present_v myself_o some_o time_n ago_o at_o blois_n in_o france_n upon_o occasion_n of_o severalâ—_n relic_n keep_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n victor_n two_o league_n distant_a from_o that_o city_n these_o relic_n be_v much_o out_o of_o order_n in_o old_a wooden-case_n all_o worm-eaten_a and_o rot_a with_o age_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v carry_v in_o procession_n and_o expose_v to_o public_a view_n the_o concern_v therefore_o be_v to_o have_v they_o more_o modish_o accommodate_v and_o transport_v into_o new_a case_n to_o this_o end_n the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n be_v petition_v to_o perform_v the_o translation_n who_o present_o send_v his_o order_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o blois_n for_o that_o purpose_n who_o assemble_v several_a of_o the_o clergy_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o curate_n and_o priest_n of_o st._n victor_n about_o the_o precaution_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o translation_n the_o resolution_n be_v that_o to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n that_o may_v happen_v if_o nothing_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o old_a case_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o decline_a of_o the_o good_a opinion_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n in_o case_n only_o some_o few_o bone_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o they_o the_o transportation_n of_o they_o into_o the_o new_a one_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v in_o public_a but_o as_o private_a as_o possible_o may_v be_v in_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o some_o prudent_a person_n who_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o remedy_v all_o sort_n of_o accident_n upon_o occasion_n i_o be_v desire_v by_o some_o friend_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o be_v present_a with_o they_o and_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o sir_n that_o the_o resolution_n be_v take_v if_o it_o shall_v chance_v that_o nothing_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n to_o maintain_v peremptory_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v there_o whole_a and_o entire_a and_o to_o allay_v somewhat_o the_o scruple_n that_o may_v start_v by_o occasion_n of_o this_o proceed_n a_o canon_n of_o st._n saviour_n church_n of_o blois_n a_o man_n resolute_a and_o of_o small_a conscience_n maintain_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n that_o no_o difficulty_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o assert_v such_o a_o thing_n though_o altogether_o false_a that_o in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n be_v concern_v all_o manner_n of_o respect_n and_o sentiment_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o give_v up_o that_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o catholic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o raillery_n of_o the_o heretic_n so_o they_o call_v the_o protestant_n who_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o mock_v at_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v understand_v that_o nothing_o have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n victor_n which_o for_o so_o
that_o manner_n can_v be_v save_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o go_v down_o to_o a_o dark_a place_n they_o call_v limbus_n which_o be_v make_v express_v for_o they_o and_o where_o they_o be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o without_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o sense_n because_o they_o have_v never_o sin_v by_o inducement_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o where_o notwithstanding_o they_o must_v undergo_v poenam_fw-la damni_fw-la or_o the_o punishment_n of_o loss_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o beatific_a vision_n that_o be_v a_o punishment_n due_a to_o original_a sin_n we_o can_v imagine_v that_o any_o father_n or_o mother_n shall_v be_v so_o pitiless_a and_o unnatural_a as_o rather_o to_o desire_v to_o spare_v their_o money_n than_o to_o rescue_v their_o child_n from_o so_o deplorable_a a_o condition_n by_o have_v prayer_n and_o mass_n say_v for_o they_o at_o the_o say_a altar_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o trade_n drive_v by_o the_o religious_a of_o that_o abbey_n we_o go_v therefore_o about_o 10_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o that_o church_n where_o we_o see_v the_o miraculous_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n common_o call_v the_o little_a our_o lady_n of_o s._n benignus_n and_o two_o still-born_a child_n who_o have_v already_o lie_v there_o two_o day_n be_v black_a and_o livid_n and_o very_o noisome_a the_o parent_n who_o be_v of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o dijon_n have_v during_o these_o two_o day_n procure_v above_o 200_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v in_o that_o church_n at_o a_o crown_n a_o piece_n in_o order_n to_o obtain_v from_o god_n by_o intercession_n of_o the_o say_a image_n and_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o that_o abbey_n so_o much_o life_n for_o these_o poor_a infant_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o monk_n will_v very_o glad_o have_v defer_v their_o resurrection_n for_o a_o day_n long_o but_o the_o body_n be_v already_o so_o far_o corrupt_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o abide_v in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o offensiveness_n of_o the_o stench_n that_o come_v from_o they_o so_o that_o as_o it_o happen_v we_o come_v in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n to_o see_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o towards_o noon_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o mass_n a_o young_a friar_n who_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n go_v to_o carry_v the_o mass-book_n to_o that_o side_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v hit_v with_o his_o arm_n either_o witting_o or_o by_o chance_n the_o table_n of_o the_o altar_n upon_o which_o the_o still-born_a infant_n be_v lay_v which_o make_v they_o move_v the_o priest_n who_o be_v say_v mass_n and_o who_o probable_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o hour_n and_o moment_n of_o this_o interlude_n immediate_o break_v off_o his_o sacred_a mystery_n as_o the_o papist_n please_v to_o express_v it_o pronounce_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n the_o sacramental_a word_n over_o the_o infant_n baptizo_fw-la etc._n etc._n cast_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n on_o their_o body_n the_o water_n wherewith_o he_o have_v wash_v his_o hand_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a noise_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o church_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o a_o miracle_n a_o miracle_n my_o eye_n can_v not_o deceive_v i_o in_o a_o case_n i_o have_v so_o plain_o discern_v and_o i_o can_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n have_v undertake_v to_o undedeceive_v the_o poor_a people_n but_o that_o i_o know_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o oppose_v the_o blind_a rabble_n keep_v and_o entertain_v in_o error_n by_o priest_n and_o monk_n who_o know_v no_o other_o god_n but_o their_o own_o interest_n will_v soon_o have_v stir_v they_o up_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o heresy_n or_o incredulity_n to_o have_v tear_v i_o to_o piece_n however_o i_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o hint_v a_o word_n of_o it_o in_o particular_a to_o some_o person_n who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o action_n and_o who_o own_v they_o have_v observe_v the_o same_o thing_n burgundy_n be_v always_o a_o country_n fruitful_a in_o superstition_n and_o we_o may_v see_v the_o sign_n of_o it_o every_o where_o and_o consequent_o also_o there_o be_v very_o few_o country_n where_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n thrive_v better_a or_o more_o abound_v in_o riches_n i_o beg_v of_o you_o now_o sir_n only_o to_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o reform_a religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n bennet_n and_o consequent_o of_o a_o congregation_n which_o you_o in_o france_n have_v the_o great_a veneration_n for_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o learning_n as_o duty_n both_o which_o as_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o render_v they_o equal_o recommendable_a if_o then_o say_v i_o these_o man_n who_o be_v so_o holy_a and_o so_o virtuous_a in_o your_o opinion_n be_v so_o able_a and_o cunning_a to_o deceive_v and_o such_o profligate_v lover_n of_o outward_a gain_n what_o may_v not_o we_o expect_v from_o so_o many_o non-reformed_n religious_a who_o live_v so_o licentious_o and_o loose_o to_o the_o very_a eye_n as_o to_o make_v open_a profession_n of_o trapan_a layman_n by_o a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o artifices_fw-la to_o have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v their_o flagitious_a and_o scandalous_a debauchery_n we_o stay_v some_o day_n at_o dijon_n where_o i_o be_v eye-witness_n to_o a_o abundance_n of_o ridiculous_a devotion_n that_o be_v in_o vogue_n there_o and_o which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v to_o you_o as_o that_o of_o our_o lady_n of_o l'estan_n that_o of_o s._n bernard_n and_o of_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n keep_v at_o talon_n and_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v paint_v by_o s._n luke_n and_o to_o be_v very_o miraculous_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o devotion_n pay_v to_o these_o sort_n of_o image_n be_v use_v to_o increase_v or_o decrease_v according_a as_o the_o priest_n or_o monk_n do_v more_o or_o less_o dexterous_o manage_v they_o this_o last_o mention_v have_v suffer_v very_o much_o be_v well_o nigh_o fall_v into_o contempt_n insomuch_o as_o the_o curate_n of_o that_o parish_n despair_v almost_o of_o ever_o bring_v it_o into_o request_n again_o to_o bring_v this_o about_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o know_v but_o one_o way_n which_o be_v to_o publish_v a_o miracle_n which_o late_o happen_v about_o that_o image_n which_o be_v a_o more_o remarkable_a one_o than_o all_o the_o cure_v it_o daily_o perform_v the_o case_n be_v this_o say_v he_o have_v perceive_v about_o 10_o year_n ago_o that_o the_o devotion_n to_o the_o image_n daily_o decrease_v i_o begin_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o find_v the_o picture_n to_o be_v in_o a_o very_a rueful_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o place_n which_o have_v well_o nigh_o rot_v the_o cloth_n and_o the_o rat_n also_o have_v make_v bold_a with_o some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o extreme_o disfigure_v the_o face_n especial_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o people_n devotion_n wherefore_o to_o remedy_v this_o i_o make_v the_o old_a cloth_n to_o be_v past_v upon_o a_o new_a one_o and_o send_v for_o one_o of_o the_o best_a painter_n of_o dijon_n to_o draw_v over_o the_o defective_a place_n of_o it_o which_o be_v according_o do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n and_o exactness_n and_o on_o a_o first_o sunday_n of_o the_o month_n the_o image_n thus_o draw_v over_o and_o embellish_v be_v set_v up_o in_o its_o former_a place_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o solemnity_n and_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n since_o which_o time_n proceed_v he_o i_o have_v be_v continual_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o moreover_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o show_v herself_o displease_v that_o any_o painter_n shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o a_o piece_n of_o work_n which_o her_o servant_n s._n luke_n have_v leave_v to_o posterity_n 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will_v needs_o go_v and_o lodge_n there_o in_o hope_n of_o be_v as_o well_o entertain_v as_o he_o have_v be_v hitherto_o in_o the_o several_a monastery_n he_o have_v call_v at_o he_o go_v and_o present_v his_o letter_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o abbot_n who_o have_v read_v it_o take_v a_o view_n of_o he_o from_o top_n to_o toe_n he_o ask_v he_o of_o what_o order_n he_o be_v he_o answer_v that_o his_o letter_n show_v that_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o reform_a benedictin_n the_o other_o reply_v that_o he_o believe_v nothing_o of_o what_o he_o say_v because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n bennet_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a mark_n which_o distinguish_v their_o order_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o monk_n in_o france_n wear_v gown_n of_o course-cloth_n with_o a_o cowl_n cut_v very_o straight_o whereas_o the_o italian_n have_v extreme_o amplify_v they_o and_o wear_v stuff_n very_o fine_a and_o lustrous_a they_o be_v very_o neat_o shod_a wear_v silk-stockin_n fine_a grey_a hat_n and_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n inferior_a to_o the_o bravery_n of_o layman_n moreover_o a_o small_a difference_n in_o the_o habit_n in_o italy_n make_v also_o a_o difference_n of_o order_n there_o be_v about_o ten_o sort_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o be_v only_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o because_o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o sleeve_n or_o their_o cowl_n two_o or_o three_o fingers-breadth_n large_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o this_o make_v so_o great_a a_o division_n between_o they_o that_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o and_o hate_v one_o another_o mortal_o the_o monk_n of_o who_o i_o be_o speak_v be_v not_o spruce_o enough_o accommodate_v according_a to_o their_o mode_n to_o please_v this_o nice_a and_o curious_a abbot_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o he_o very_o base_o deny_v he_o entrance_n into_o his_o monastery_n the_o poor_a benedictin_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o rage_n by_o this_o affront_n put_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v downright_a rail_a at_o the_o abbot_n in_o his_o own_o monastery_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o abbot_n accurse_v of_o god_n that_o damnation_n will_v be_v his_o portion_n and_o that_o all_o those_o who_o live_v under_o his_o conduct_n may_v make_v state_n to_o go_v to_o hell_n with_o he_o that_o it_o be_v they_o that_o have_v change_v the_o venerable_a habit_n of_o the_o order_n and_o alter_v it_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o seem_v at_o present_n rather_o contrive_v to_o please_v and_o entice_v young_a lady_n than_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o will_v see_v one_o day_n but_o alas_o too_o late_a what_o a_o reception_n their_o glorious_a patriarch_n will_v afford_v they_o in_o heaven_n to_o that_o poor_a habit_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o body_n and_o which_o they_o vilify_v so_o much_o here_o on_o earth_n the_o abbot_n find_v himself_o so_o extreme_o nettle_v at_o this_o invective_n that_o he_o threaten_v our_o reform_a monk_n that_o in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o that_o very_a evening_n depart_v the_o city_n he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o stop_v his_o pipe_n for_o he_o the_o poor_a monk_n fright_v and_o tremble_a at_o this_o threat_n return_v to_o the_o inn_n where_o i_o be_v and_o give_v i_o a_o account_n of_o his_o disaster_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o stay_v only_o three_o day_n at_o genâ—ua_n because_o my_o companion_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o italic_a revenge_n dare_v not_o stir_v abroad_o but_o be_v fain_o to_o keep_v himself_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o chamber_n all_o the_o while_o i_o stay_v there_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o city_n revenge_n be_v a_o abominable_a vice_n and_o which_o at_o present_a be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n particular_o appropriate_v to_o the_o italian_n but_o certain_o among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v none_o who_o exercise_n and_o act_v it_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n than_o the_o clergy_n who_o as_o they_o have_v no_o family_n to_o care_n for_o their_o attention_n be_v less_o divide_v and_o consequent_o more_o unite_v and_o concentre_v to_o resent_v injury_n do_v unto_o they_o and_o have_v also_o more_o leisure_n time_n to_o descant_v upon_o they_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o in_o case_n of_o any_o accident_n they_o have_v none_o but_o their_o own_o person_n to_o save_v neither_o do_v they_o fear_v so_o much_o as_o other_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n as_o be_v assure_v that_o whatsoever_o country_n their_o lot_n may_v cast_v they_o upon_o so_o it_o be_v the_o romish_a communion_n they_o can_v miss_v of_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o their_o mass_n and_o of_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o full_a supply_n of_o their_o
in_o remove_v of_o the_o snow_n to_o make_v a_o passage_n we_o desire_v they_o to_o be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o to_o who_o we_o may_v address_v ourselves_o for_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o place_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o open_v their_o mouth_n to_o give_v we_o a_o word_n in_o answer_n some_o of_o they_o make_v sign_n to_o we_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o other_o with_o their_o broom_n and_o shovel_n we_o believe_v at_o first_o that_o they_o be_v fool_n or_o that_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o drive_v we_o out_o again_o but_o at_o last_o we_o apprehend_v that_o they_o make_v sign_n to_o we_o to_o return_v to_o the_o gate_n and_o there_o speak_v with_o the_o porter_n with_o who_o we_o happy_o meet_v i_o immediate_o tell_v these_o porter_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o very_o strange_a that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n a_o tongue_n and_o a_o mouth_n wherewith_o to_o express_v their_o thought_n some_o person_n instead_o of_o acknowledge_v this_o advantage_n god_n have_v give_v they_o above_o brute-beast_n by_o a_o good_a and_o discreet_a use_n thereof_o shall_v undertake_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o express_v themselves_o like_o those_o that_o be_v dumb-born_a or_o that_o have_v their_o tongue_n cut_v out_o that_o at_o the_o best_a this_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o improper_a and_o very_o far_o from_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o virtue_n fit_a to_o make_v man_n good_a and_o holy_a they_o answer_v i_o that_o these_o be_v mystery_n hide_v and_o unknown_a to_o secular_o and_o only_o reveal_v by_o god_n to_o solitary_n and_o perfect_a soul_n who_o know_v the_o excellence_n of_o it_o the_o sin_n proceed_v he_o of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v gross_a sin_n such_o as_o covetousness_n envy_n luxury_n blasphemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o we_o our_o great_a sin_n be_v when_o sometime_o by_o frailty_n we_o do_v break_v our_o observance_n of_o silence_n to_o walk_v with_o too_o 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