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order_n aaron_n bloody_a institute_v 13 3 10.1003 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58800 The Christian life. Part II wherein that fundamental principle of Christian duty, the doctrine of our Saviours mediation, is explained and proved, volume II / by John Scott ... Scott, John, 1639-1695. 1687 (1687) Wing S2053; ESTC R15914 386,391 678

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the_o kingly_a which_o late_a remain_v in_o moses_n after_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n have_v devolve_v the_o priesthood_n which_o be_v original_o in_o himself_o upon_o his_o brother_n aaron_n and_o so_o according_a to_o divine_a institution_n the_o priesthood_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o aaron_n separate_z from_o the_o regal_a power_n till_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o reunite_v those_o office_n in_o himself_o and_o become_v a_o royal_a priest_n after_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o melchisedeck_v for_o upon_o the_o separation_n of_o these_o office_n none_o can_v be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o aaronical_a order_n but_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o aaron_n and_o therefore_o christ_n can_v not_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o that_o order_n because_o he_o descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o judah_n and_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a lineage_n he_o resume_v the_o priestly_a office_n from_o the_o house_n of_o aaron_n and_o join_v it_o to_o the_o kingly_a office_n again_o with_o which_o it_o be_v original_o unite_v by_o which_o he_o abrogate_a the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o aaronical_a order_n and_o in_o its_o room_n restore_v the_o ancient_a melchisedecan_n or_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o hence_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n observe_v that_o christ_n pertain_v to_o another_o tribe_n of_o which_o no_o man_n give_v attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o lord_n spring_v out_o of_o judah_n of_o which_o tribe_n moses_n speak_v nothing_o concern_v the_o priesthood_n heb._n 7.13_o 14._o and_o therefore_o by_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o a_o different_a tribe_n from_o that_o to_o which_o the_o aaronical_a order_n be_v confine_v he_o disannul_v that_o order_n and_o erect_v another_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o ancient_a order_n of_o melchisedeck_v which_o be_v before_o the_o aaronical_a hence_o s._n ambrose_n in_o loc._n &_o quomodo_fw-la translatum_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la exit_fw-la tribu_fw-la ad_fw-la tribum_fw-la de_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la ad_fw-la regalem_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sit_fw-la regalis_fw-la &_o sacerdotalis_fw-la &_o intuere_fw-la mysterium_fw-la primum_fw-la fuit_fw-la regale_n sacerdotium_fw-la melchised●ch_n secundum_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la huius_fw-la sermonis_fw-la secundum_fw-la etiam_fw-la fuit_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la in_o aaron_n tertium_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la fuit_fw-la iterum_fw-la regale_n i._n e._n how_o be_v the_o priesthood_n translate_v why_o from_o one_o tribe_n to_o another_o viz._n from_o the_o sacerdotal_a to_o the_o regal_a that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v both_o regal_a and_o sacerdotal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o mystery_n the_o first_o priesthood_n of_o melchisedeck_v be_v regal_a the_o second_o be_v sacerdotal_a in_o aaron_n the_o three_o be_v regal_a again_o in_o christ._n for_o that_o which_o distinguish_v the_o melchisedecan_n from_o the_o aaronical_a priesthood_n be_v not_o as_o some_o imagine_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n viz._n that_o melchisedeck_v sacrifice_v only_o inanimate_a thing_n whereas_o aaron_n sacrifice_v animal_n also_o for_o that_o melchisedeck_v sacrifice_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n because_o he_o be_v priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n but_o that_o he_o sacrifice_v inanimate_a thing_n only_o such_o as_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n in_o scripture_n only_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o he_o meet_v abraham_n he_o bring_v forth_o bread_n and_o wine_n gen._n 14.18_o that_o be_v to_o refresh_v abraham_n soldier_n after_o their_o battle_n with_o chedorlaomer_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o those_o country_n vide_fw-la deut._n 23.4_o and_o judg._n 8.15_o and_o 6.15_o and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o his_o sacrifice_v but_o that_o he_o sacrifice_v animate_v as_o well_o as_o inanimate_a thing_n be_v evident_a not_o only_o because_o animal_n sacrifice_n be_v general_o use_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o aaronical_a priesthood_n and_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o eminent_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n shall_v never_o offer_v the_o accustom_a sacrifice_n but_o also_o because_o christ_n sacrifice_n be_v a_o animate_v one_o who_o be_v a_o priest_n after_o melchisedeck_n order_n and_o not_o of_o the_o order_n of_o aaron_n heb._n 7.11_o so_o that_o if_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o order_n consist_v in_o this_o difference_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n christ_n must_v be_v rather_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o aaronick_a than_o the_o melchisedecan_n order_n and_o how_o can_v the_o act_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o aaron_n be_v typical_a of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v melchisedecan_n as_o the_o scripture_n all_o along_o make_v they_o if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o those_o of_o melchisedeck_v how_o can_v aaron_n bloody_a sacrifice_n be_v typical_a of_o our_o saviour_n priesthood_n which_o be_v after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v if_o melchisedeck_n priesthood_n admit_v no_o bloody_a sacrifice_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o their_o priesthood_n therefore_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a these_o two_o order_n be_v the_o same_o but_o in_o this_o they_o apparent_o differ_v that_o whereas_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v unite_v to_o melchisedeck_n priesthood_n it_o be_v whole_o separate_v from_o aaron_n who_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o first_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o a_o priest._n the_o priestly_a act_n therefore_o of_o these_o two_o different_a order_n be_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v better_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o saviour_n priesthood_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v by_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o aaronical_a than_o by_o that_o of_o the_o melchisedecan_n order_n because_o the_o former_a be_v far_o more_o distinct_a and_o particular_a than_o the_o late_a for_o of_o the_o act_n and_o function_n of_o melchisedeck_n priesthood_n there_o be_v very_o little_a mention_n in_o scripture_n whereas_o those_o of_o aaron_n be_v describe_v at_o large_a in_o all_o their_o particular_a rite_n and_o circumstance_n the_o priestly_a office_n therefore_o in_o general_n consist_v in_o officiate_a for_o sinful_a man_n with_o god_n in_o order_n to_o the_o reconcile_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o obtain_v for_o they_o his_o favour_n and_o benediction_n to_o which_o end_n there_o be_v two_o office_n necessary_a to_o be_v perform_v first_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o they_o and_o thereby_o to_o make_v some_o fit_a reparation_n to_o god_n for_o their_o past_a sin_n and_o provocation_n second_o to_o present_v that_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o it_o to_o intercede_v with_o god_n in_o their_o behalf_n in_o order_n to_o the_o restore_a they_o to_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o according_o we_o read_v of_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n who_o of_o all_o their_o other_o priest_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a type_n and_o representative_a of_o christ_n in_o his_o priestly_a office_n and_o this_o more_o especial_o in_o celebrate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o great_a day_n of_o expiation_n that_o on_o this_o day_n he_o be_v appoint_v to_o bring_v the_o beast_n to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o kill_v it_o there_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o which_o action_n he_o do_v as_o the_o people_n representative_a offer_v a_o life_n to_o god_n as_o a_o reparation_n for_o those_o manifold_a sin_n by_o which_o they_o have_v just_o forfeit_v their_o own_o life_n to_o he_o after_o which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o blood_n of_o it_o and_o present_v it_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n sprinkle_v it_o seven_o time_n with_o his_o finger_n upon_o and_o before_o the_o mercy-seat_n by_o which_o action_n he_o intercede_v with_o god_n to_o accept_v that_o blood_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o forfeit_a life_n of_o the_o people_n and_o according_o the_o whole_a performance_n be_v call_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o all_o their_o sin_n once_o a_o year_n leu._n 16_o 34._o but_o for_o the_o full_a explication_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n it_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v brief_o explain_v these_o two_o essential_a act_n of_o it_o viz._n of_o sacrifice_v and_o present_v the_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n by_o way_n of_o intercession_n for_o the_o people_n as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o every_o high_a priest_n be_v ordain_v to_o offer_v gift_n and_o sacrifice_n heb._n 8.3_o and_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v for_o man_n in_o thing_n pertain_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v both_o gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n heb._n 5.1_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o to_o sacrifice_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n i._n e._n to_o kill_v the_o sacrifice_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v
christianity_n which_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o reveal_v but_o that_o the_o most_o honest_a mind_n may_v be_v mistake_v about_o they_o but_o then_o these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v far_o remote_a from_o the_o necessary_a and_o fundamental_a article_n upon_o which_o our_o salvation_n depend_v all_o which_o be_v so_o clear_o and_o distinct_o reveal_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o perverse_a will_n that_o be_v either_o prejudice_v against_o they_o by_o some_o sinful_a affection_n or_o through_o a_o profane_a disregard_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n utter_o unconcern_v about_o they_o can_v hinder_v man_n from_o apprehend_v they_o and_o if_o when_o the_o divine_a light_n shine_v so_o clear_o round_a about_o they_o man_n will_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o shut_v their_o eye_n against_o it_o it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o eternal_a peril_n and_o they_o be_v as_o just_o accountable_a for_o their_o ignorance_n as_o if_o they_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o clear_a knowledge_n for_o this_o say_v our_o saviour_n be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o man_n love_v darkness_n more_o than_o light_n if_o therefore_o through_o any_o wicked_a prejudice_n against_o the_o truth_n or_o through_o a_o profane_a neglect_n to_o inquire_v after_o it_o we_o continue_v ignorant_a of_o it_o this_o will_v be_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o for_o our_o sin_v against_o it_o but_o we_o shall_v be_v as_o certain_o condemn_v for_o our_o affect_a ignorance_n and_o love_a darkness_n more_o than_o light_n as_o if_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o clear_a light_n and_o conviction_n for_o what_o a_o monstrous_a instance_n be_v it_o of_o stupidity_n and_o impiety_n together_o to_o shut_v our_o eye_n against_o that_o light_n which_o be_v of_o such_o infinite_a moment_n to_o we_o and_o which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n think_v worth_a his_o while_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o reveal_v to_o we_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o if_o he_o have_v please_v he_o may_v have_v spare_v his_o pain_n and_o not_o have_v come_v so_o far_o on_o such_o a_o impertinent_a errand_n as_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o man_n while_n to_o listen_v to_o o_o prodigious_a supineness_n and_o stupidity_n that_o man_n who_o be_v so_o inquisitive_a about_o the_o little_a affair_n of_o this_o life_n as_o that_o when_o they_o receive_v but_o a_o letter_n in_o which_o they_o imagine_v any_o of_o their_o worldly_a interest_n be_v concern_v they_o can_v forbear_v one_o moment_n break_v it_o open_a and_o peruse_v the_o content_n of_o it_o shall_v yet_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n by_o his_o own_o son_n in_o which_o their_o everlasting_a happiness_n or_o misery_n be_v concern_v and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o let_v it_o lie_v by_o they_o day_n after_o day_n without_o ever_o inquire_v into_o the_o content_n of_o it_o or_o take_v the_o least_o care_n and_o pain_n to_o inform_v themselves_o about_o it_o good_a god_n what_o reverence_n have_v these_o wretched_a creature_n for_o thou_o or_o what_o regard_n for_o themselves_o that_o can_v thus_o receive_v thy_o message_n and_o with_o they_o their_o own_o eternal_a fate_n with_o the_o same_o unconcern_v and_o indifferency_n as_o they_o will_v the_o most_o impertinent_a tale_n of_o bedlam_n wherefore_o as_o we_o regard_v either_o god_n or_o our_o own_o soul_n let_v we_o from_o henceforth_o be_v persuade_v serious_o to_o attend_v to_o this_o great_a and_o momentous_a revelation_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o thorough_o to_o inform_v our_o mind_n with_o its_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n for_o which_o end_n let_v we_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v busy_v and_o entertain_v our_o thought_n with_o nice_a and_o curious_a speculation_n or_o remote_a and_o disputable_a opinion_n and_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o thing_n upon_o which_o our_o eternal_a life_n and_o happiness_n depend_v viz._n of_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o gospel_n exact_v and_o require_v of_o we_o and_o of_o the_o motive_n by_o which_o it_o press_v and_o enforce_v they_o which_o when_o once_o we_o have_v digest_v into_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a scheme_n of_o practical_a knowledge_n that_o will_v be_v a_o stand_a light_n to_o our_o will_n and_o affection_n by_o which_o we_o shall_v always_o see_v our_o way_n before_o we_o and_o be_v secure_v from_o wander_v into_o dangerous_a error_n and_o at_o length_n safe_o conduct_v to_o eternal_a light_n and_o happiness_n sect_n iii_o of_o christ_n priestly_a office._n in_o treat_v of_o which_o great_a and_o momentous_a argument_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v first_o to_o show_v what_o the_o ancient_a priesthood_n be_v and_o in_o what_o act_v it_o consist_v second_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a priesthood_n in_o its_o proper_a act_n be_v a_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o our_o saviour_n three_o to_o explain_v the_o priesthood_n and_o priestly_a act_n of_o our_o saviour_n correspond_v to_o that_o ancient_a priesthood_n in_o which_o they_o be_v prefigure_v first_o what_o the_o ancient_a priesthood_n be_v and_o in_o what_o act_v it_o consist_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o matter_n which_o concern_v himself_o alone_o every_o man_n be_v his_o own_o priest._n for_o thus_o in_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n upon_o their_o own_o particular_a account_n both_o cain_n and_o abel_n officiate_v for_o themselves_o but_o in_o family-sacrifice_n the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n be_v the_o priest_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o noah_n and_o job_n gen._n 8.22_o job._n 1.5_o and_o when_o family_n be_v multiply_v into_o tribe_n and_o great_a society_n the_o prince_n of_o each_o society_n be_v also_o the_o supreme_a priest_n of_o it_o and_o hence_o before_o aaron_n be_v consecrate_v moses_n who_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o israel_n officiate_v also_o as_o the_o priest_n in_o that_o solemn_a sacrifice_n by_o which_o the_o covenant_n with_o israel_n be_v confirm_v exod._n 24.6_o and_o long_o before_o moses_n melchisedeck_v king_n of_o salem_n be_v also_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n gen._n 14.18_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o original_o king_n be_v the_o high-priest_n of_o their_o country_n for_o so_o aristotle_n observe_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o rule_v and_o sacrifice_n be_v office_n conjoin_v in_o the_o same_o person_n polit._n l._n 3._o so_o also_o virgil_n aen._n 3._o rex_fw-la anius_n rex_fw-la idem_fw-la hominum_fw-la phoebique_fw-la sacerdos_n i._n e._n anius_n in_o the_o same_o person_n be_v king_n of_o man_n and_o priest_n of_o phoebus_n upon_o which_o servius_n have_v this_o note_n sane_n majorum_fw-la haec_fw-la erat_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la esset_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacerdos_n vel_fw-la pontifex_fw-la it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v also_o priest_n or_o highpriest_n which_o custom_n be_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a while_n in_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o roman_n for_o so_o plut._n quaest._n rom._n p._n 279._o tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n of_o old_a king_n perform_v the_o most_o and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n and_o together_o with_o the_o priest_n sacrifice_v the_o victim_n but_o upon_o their_o exceed_v their_o due_a bound_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o domineer_v proud_o and_o unjust_o many_o of_o the_o greek_n take_v from_o they_o all_o their_o civil_a power_n and_o only_o leave_v they_o their_o authority_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n but_o the_o roman_n as_o he_o go_v on_o utter_o reject_v their_o king_n appoint_v another_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o high_a priesthood_n who_o they_o whole_o debar_v from_o intermeddle_v with_o secular_a affair_n dionysius_n halicarn_n speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n express_o tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n that_o they_o have_v the_o government_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n and_o sacred_a rite_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o holy_a god_n be_v do_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n why_o melchisedeck_v here_o be_v more_o particular_o take_v notice_n of_o under_o the_o character_n of_o a_o king_n and_o priest_n be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o king_n so_o but_o he_o but_o perhaps_o because_o all_o other_o king_n that_o be_v cotemporary_a with_o he_o be_v revolt_v to_o idolatry_n so_o that_o he_o only_o remain_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god._n and_o in_o be_v a_o king_n and_o priest_n together_o he_o be_v a_o type_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n not_o after_o the_o order_n of_o aaron_n but_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v heb._n 5.10_o for_o in_o aaron_n the_o priestly_a office_n be_v separate_v from_o
of_o religion_n for_o that_o be_v no_o more_o in_o our_o power_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v all_o of_o one_o stature_n or_o complexion_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v all_o unanimous_o consent_v in_o all_o those_o fundamental_a article_n of_o which_o that_o one_o faith_n consist_v which_o be_v the_o common_a creed_n of_o christian_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o differ_v of_o one_o church_n from_o another_o in_o doctrine_n that_o be_v either_o remote_a from_o or_o near_o the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n that_o dissolve_v their_o communion_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o so_o long_o as_o the_o essential_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v secure_v on_o both_o side_n no_o corrupt_a doctrine_n on_o either_o side_n can_v warrant_v a_o breach_n of_o communion_n between_o they_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o err_a church_n impose_v the_o belief_n of_o its_o error_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o its_o communion_n no_o church_n or_o christian_n that_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v error_n can_v lawful_o communicate_v with_o it_o be_v those_o error_n never_o so_o small_a or_o inconsiderable_a not_o that_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o separation_n but_o because_o they_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o can_v profess_v they_o do_v without_o tell_v a_o lie_n which_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a and_o so_o also_o when_o the_o error_n be_v such_o as_o do_v corrupt_v the_o vital_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o her_o worship_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o her_o worship_n without_o communicate_v in_o her_o corruption_n all_o church_n and_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o its_o communion_n not_o because_o of_o the_o error_n simple_o consider_v in_o themselves_o but_o because_o they_o profane_a and_o desecrate_v her_o worship_n with_o those_o sinful_a intermixture_n they_o infuse_v into_o it_o so_o that_o we_o can_v join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o worship_n without_o join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o sin_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o error_n can_v separate_v any_o church_n or_o christian_n from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n of_o faith_n but_o only_a heresy_n which_o be_v a_o perverse_a renunciation_n of_o some_o essential_a part_n or_o fundamental_a article_n of_o that_o faith._n second_o the_o communion_n which_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v hold_v with_o each_o other_o be_v in_o all_o the_o essential_o also_o of_o christian_a worship_n by_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a worship_n i_o mean_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o one_o eternal_a god_n through_o the_o one_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n hence_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a faith_n wherein_o all_o true_a christian_n communicate_v with_o each_o other_o so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n eph._n 4.4_o and_o but_o one_o god_n for_o we_o to_o address_v to_o and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n for_o we_o to_o address_v by_o 1_o tim._n 2.5_o and_o therefore_o to_o address_v to_o this_o one_o god_n by_o this_o one_o mediator_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o the_o same_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n eph._n 4.4_o and_o but_o one_o bread_n of_o which_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n 1_o cor._n 10_o 17._o and_o therefore_o to_o participate_v of_o these_o sacrament_n must_v also_o be_v essential_a to_o christian_a worship_n so_o that_o all_o those_o particular_a church_n that_o admit_v each_o other_o member_n upon_o lawful_a term_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o worship_v this_o one_o god_n through_o this_o one_o mediator_n and_o in_o this_o one_o baptism_n and_o one_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o cup_n be_v so_o far_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o in_o these_o act_n of_o christian_a worship_n consist_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o christian_a communion_n and_o therefore_o that_o church_n which_o refuse_v either_o to_o admit_v other_o church_n to_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o these_o act_n of_o worship_n or_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o they_o upon_o lawful_a term_n do_v so_o far_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o christian_a communion_n i_o say_v upon_o lawful_a term_n because_o if_o it_o either_o require_v unlawful_a or_o refuse_v lawful_a one_o it_o utter_o exclude_v all_o other_o church_n from_o its_o communion_n if_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o have_v sophisticated_a its_o worship_n with_o any_o unlawful_a intermixture_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o participate_v with_o she_o in_o the_o one_o without_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o the_o other_o if_o we_o can_v pray_v with_o she_o to_o the_o one_o god_n by_o the_o one_o mediator_n without_o pray_v to_o creature_n too_o or_o pray_v by_o other_o mediator_n also_o if_o we_o can_v partake_v with_o she_o in_o her_o baptism_n without_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o some_o sinful_a and_o impure_a rite_n of_o baptism_n in_o a_o word_n if_o we_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n with_o she_o without_o receive_v it_o by_o half_n or_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v divine_a homage_n to_o its_o element_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v utter_o exclude_v by_o she_o from_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a worship_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o a_o church_n forbid_v its_o member_n to_o communicate_v upon_o occasion_n with_o any_o other_o church_n in_o these_o act_n of_o christian_a worship_n upon_o lawful_a term_n in_o so_o do_v it_o divide_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o though_o that_o church_n it_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o shall_v through_o the_o neglect_n of_o its_o discipline_n have_v a_o great_a many_o bad_a man_n as_o well_o as_o good_a in_o it_o though_o it_o shall_v require_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a many_o indifferent_a rite_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n yea_o and_o of_o contrary_a rite_n and_o custom_n to_o its_o own_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o the_o essential_o of_o its_o worship_n be_v keep_v pure_a and_o entire_a and_o be_v not_o so_o blend_v with_o unlawful_a intermixture_n but_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o partake_v of_o they_o without_o be_v at_o all_o oblige_a to_o partake_v of_o any_o sin_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v to_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o it_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o any_o church_n refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o this_o church_n it_o must_v refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n because_o we_o can_v to_o this_o day_n nor_o ever_o can_v communicate_v with_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o defect_n of_o discipline_n some_o intermixture_n of_o bad_a man_n with_o good_a and_o some_o indifferent_a mode_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n three_o and_o last_o another_o thing_n wherein_o those_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v distribute_v do_v communicate_v with_o each_o other_o be_v in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a regiment_n and_o discipline_n for_o though_o the_o particular_a mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o christian_a government_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o leave_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_a to_o the_o prudent_a order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a church_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o stand_a form_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o which_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o be_v this_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o episcopacy_n or_o order_n of_o man_n authorize_v in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v authorize_v by_o himself_o to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v all_o those_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o church_n catholic_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o distribute_v to_o ordain_v inferior_a minister_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v and_o administer_v the_o holy_a office_n to_o particular_a congregation_n and_o have_v ordain_v they_o to_o guide_v and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o function_n to_o prescribe_v the_o particular_a rule_n of_o outward_a order_n and_o decency_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o respective_a church_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o confirm_v the_o weak_a and_o admonish_v the_o disorderly_a and_o correct_v the_o obstinate_a by_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v all_o of_o divine_a institution_n be_v the_o essential_o of_o christian_a government_n and_o discipline_n in_o which_o all_o christian_a church_n be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v
so_o to_o feed_v and_o to_o rule_v be_v of_o the_o same_o significancy_n in_o psalm●8_n ●8_z 72_o and_o philo_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n that_o the_o name_n of_o shepherd_n employ_v rule_v and_o govern_v power_n so_o they_o who_o be_v send_v and_o commission_v by_o our_o saviour_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n and_o overseer_n or_o shepherd_n in_o the_o flock_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n act_v 20.28_o and_o they_o be_v elsewhere_o command_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o and_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o shepherd_n of_o christ_n flock_n so_o they_o be_v also_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o family_n and_o as_o such_o they_o be_v constitute_v by_o he_o the_o ruler_n of_o his_o household_n to_o give_v they_o their_o portion_n of_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n luke_n 12.42_o and_o elsewhere_o they_o be_v call_v government_n or_o governor_n the_o abstract_n as_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a in_o scripture_n be_v put_v for_o the_o concrete_a 1_o cor._n 12.28_o and_o their_o authority_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v from_o the_o lord_n 2_o cor._n 10.8_o and_o they_o a●e_v say_v to_o be_v our_o ruler_n in_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n by_o the_o lord_n commission_n and_o authority_n 1_o thes._n 5.12_o and_o as_o such_o they_o be_v command_v to_o rule_n with_o diligence_n rom._n 12.8_o from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v abundant_o evident_a that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o form_a society_n subsist_v of_o itself_o distinct_a from_o all_o other_o society_n under_o a_o distinct_a rule_n and_o government_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v make_v yet_o more_o full_o appear_v when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o several_a ministry_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v oblige_v to_o render_v he_o i_o proceed_v therefore_o at_o present_a to_o the_o second_o thing_n propose_v which_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o government_n in_o what_o hand_n christ_n have_v place_v it_o now_o the_o two_o main_a rival_n form_n of_o church_n government_n pretend_v to_o divine_a institution_n be_v the_o presbyterial_a and_o episcopal_a the_o presbyterial_a be_v that_o which_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o equality_n or_o parity_n of_o church_n officer_n the_o episcopal_a be_v that_o which_o be_v place_v in_o a_o superior_a order_n of_o church_n officer_n called_z bishop_n to_o who_o the_o other_o order_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v subject_a and_o subordinate_a the_o latter_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v be_v the_o true_a form_n of_o government_n institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o first_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n second_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n three_o from_o the_o punctual_a conformity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o both_o four_o from_o our_o saviour_n declare_a allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o primitive_a practice_n in_o this_o matter_n i._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v episcopal_a be_v evident_a from_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n institute_v two_o distinct_a order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n the_o one_o superior_a to_o the_o other_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o that_o of_o the_o seventy_o or_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n for_o that_o these_o two_o be_v of_o distinct_a order_n be_v evident_a from_o their_o be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o and_o mention_v apart_o by_o different_a name_n and_o in_o different_a rank_n and_o class_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o scripture_n mention_v the_o twelve_o and_o the_o seventy_o so_o distinct_o as_o it_o every_o where_o do_v if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o distinction_n in_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n for_o in_o luke_n 6.13_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o christ_n call_v unto_o he_o his_o disciple_n and_o of_o they_o he_o choose_v twelve_o who_o also_o be_v name_v apostle_n and_o mark_v 3.13_o 14._o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o who_o he_o will_v that_o be_v of_o his_o disciple_n and_o ordain_v twelve_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v send_v they_o forth_o to_o preach_v and_o what_o less_o can_v this_o imply_v than_o that_o the_o twelve_o be_v separate_v by_o this_o call_n and_o ordination_n of_o christ_n to_o some_o distinct_a office_n and_o employment_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o twelve_o be_v superior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o seventy_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o from_o their_o be_v still_o place_v first_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n see_v eph._n 4.11_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o god_n constitute_v in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n wherein_o the_o primary_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o apostolical_a office_n and_o not_o only_o from_o the_o particular_a care_n which_o christ_n take_v of_o these_o twelve_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o disciple_n both_o in_o pray_v for_o and_o instruct_v they_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o notorious_a instance_n in_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o from_o hence_o that_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o seventy_o for_o so_o simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n succeed_v s._n james_n at_o jerusalem_n philip_n s._n paul_n at_o caesarea_n clement_n s._n peter_n at_o rome_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o seventy_o according_a to_o dorotheus_n eusebius_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n after_o their_o death_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o several_a church_n and_o mathias_n who_o as_o eusebius_n epiphanius_n and_o s._n jerom_n affirm_v be_v one_o of_o the_o seventy_o that_o be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o other_o apostle_n to_o succeed_v judas_n in_o the_o apostolate_a act_v 1.26_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o seventy_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v no_o advancement_n to_o the_o seventy_o to_o succeed_v they_o for_o all_o that_o superiority_n which_o they_o acquire_v by_o their_o succession_n must_v necessary_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o apostle_n before_o they_o succeed_v they_o else_o how_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o it_o and_o if_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o apostle_n in_o office_n before_o they_o succeed_v they_o it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o say_v they_o succeed_v they_o for_o how_o can_v a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o succeed_v another_o in_o any_o office_n who_o be_v actual_o vest_v with_o the_o same_o office_n before_o he_o succeed_v he_o if_o therefore_o the_o seventy_o receive_v no_o more_o power_n after_o the_o apostle_n than_o they_o have_v under_o they_o they_o be_v as_o much_o apostle_n before_o they_o succeed_v they_o as_o after_o but_o if_o they_o do_v receive_v more_o power_n than_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o they_o succeed_v have_v more_o power_n than_o they_o before_o they_o receive_v it_o and_o consequent_o be_v their_o superiors_n because_o a_o man_n can_v receive_v no_o more_o power_n by_o succeed_v another_o in_o any_o office_n than_o he_o to_o who_o he_o succeed_v have_v before_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o office._n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o apostle_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o seventy_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o seventy_o be_v ecclesiastical_a minister_n as_o well_o as_o they_o for_o in_o luke_n 10.1_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o after_o these_o thing_n the_o lord_n appoint_v other_o seventy_o also_o and_o send_v they_o two_o and_o two_o before_o his_o face_n that_o be_v to_o preach_v his_o gospel_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mission_n of_o his_o they_o be_v authorize_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o religion_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o he_o tell_v they_o verse_n 16._o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v i_o despise_v he_o that_o send_v i_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o be_v his_o authorize_v minister_n even_o as_o he_o be_v god_n because_o as_o the_o despise_n of_o he_o be_v a_o despise_n of_o god_n by_o who_o he_o be_v send_v so_o the_o despise_n of_o they_o be_v a_o despise_n of_o christ_n by_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o according_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o mission_n we_o find_v they_o act_v as_o authorize_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o so_o ananias_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o baptise_a saul_n act_v 9.18_o and_o philip_n who_o be_v another_o preach_v and_o baptise_a at_o samaria_n act_n 8.5_o
so_o that_o here_o be_v plain_o two_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n the_o one_o superior_a to_o the_o other_o of_o our_o saviour_n own_o institution_n and_o appointment_n and_o therefore_o if_o his_o institution_n be_v still_o valid_a there_o must_v still_o be_v a_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n between_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o his_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o government_n thereof_o must_v still_o be_v episcopal_a i._n e._n by_o some_o superior_a officer_n preside_v and_o superintend_v over_o other_o inferior_a one_o i_o know_v it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o superiority_n of_o the_o apostle_n over_o the_o seventy_o be_v only_o in_o office_n but_o not_o in_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o since_o it_o be_v the_o office_n that_o be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o it_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o superiority_n of_o office_n must_v not_o necessary_o include_v superiority_n in_o power_n for_o office_n without_o power_n be_v a_o empty_a name_n that_o signify_v nothing_o and_o every_o degree_n of_o superiority_n of_o office_n must_v be_v accompany_v with_o power_n to_o exert_v itself_o in_o act_n of_o superiority_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v utter_o in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n so_o that_o either_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a office_n over_o other_o church-office_n must_v be_v void_a and_o insignificant_a or_o it_o must_v have_v a_o proportionable_a superiority_n of_o power_n over_o they_o inseparable_o inherent_a in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v far_o object_v that_o suppose_v the_o apostolate_a to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o other_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o power_n and_o office_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o temporary_a it_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o subservience_n to_o the_o present_a exigence_n and_o necessity_n of_o thing_n without_o any_o intention_n of_o derive_v it_o down_o to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o continue_a succession_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o short_a that_o this_o be_v say_v without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o plausible_a colour_n of_o reason_n for_o they_o allow_v both_o that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o office_n and_o that_o in_o his_o institution_n he_o never_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o intend_v it_o only_o for_o a_o certain_a season_n now_o if_o man_n will_v presume_v to_o declare_v christ_n institution_n temporary_a without_o produce_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o his_o will_n that_o he_o so_o design_v they_o they_o may_v with_o the_o same_o warrant_v repeal_v all_o the_o institution_n of_o christianity_n and_o even_o the_o two_o sacrament_n will_v lie_v as_o much_o at_o their_o mercy_n as_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostolic_a order_n which_o unless_o they_o can_v prove_v it_o repeal_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o establish_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prescribe_v to_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o divine_a command_n be_v dissolvable_a only_o by_o divine_a countermand_v and_o for_o man_n to_o declare_v any_o divine_a institution_n void_a before_o god_n have_v so_o declare_v it_o be_v to_o over-rule_v the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o their_o own_o arrogant_a presumption_n for_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v mutable_a in_o it_o self_n yet_o the_o form_n and_o obligation_n of_o it_o be_v mutable_a only_o by_o the_o authority_n which_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o though_o god_n have_v not_o declare_v that_o he_o institute_v it_o for_o perpetuity_n yet_o till_o he_o declare_v the_o contrary_a it_o must_v bind_v for_o perpetuity_n especial_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_o alter_v which_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o the_o case_n under_o debate_n there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o reason_n for_o a_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n between_o ecclesiastic_a officer_n now_o as_o there_o be_v when_o our_o saviour_n first_o appoint_v and_o institute_v it_o until_o therefore_o they_o can_v show_v either_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v cease_v or_o that_o the_o institution_n it_o self_n be_v repeal_v by_o some_o other_o law_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v ever_o yet_o pretend_v they_o may_v as_o reasonable_o dispense_v with_o most_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v no_o more_o declare_v perpetual_a than_o this_o as_o with_o this_o of_o superiority_n and_o subjection_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a form_n of_o the_o episcopal_a government_n ii_o that_o the_o true_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v episcopal_a be_v evident_a also_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n who_o pursuant_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o only_o exercise_v that_o superiority_n in_o their_o own_o person_n which_o their_o office_n give_v they_o over_o their_o inferior_a clergy_n but_o also_o derive_v it_o down_o with_o their_o office_n to_o their_o successor_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o our_o saviour_n institution_n of_o this_o superior_a office_n of_o the_o apostolate_a not_o as_o a_o temporary_a expedient_a but_o as_o a_o stand_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v hand_v down_o to_o all_o succeed_a generation_n for_o though_o during_o our_o saviour_n abode_n upon_o earth_n and_o sometime_o after_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v confine_v to_o twelve_o yet_o when_o afterward_o through_o their_o ministry_n the_o church_n be_v spread_v and_o dilate_v not_o only_o through_o judea_n but_o into_o the_o gentile_a nation_n they_o add_v to_o their_o number_n several_a other_o apostle_n to_o who_o they_o communicate_v the_o same_o office_n and_o degree_n of_o superiority_n over_o the_o other_o clergy_n that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v communicate_v to_o they_o for_o so_o eusebius_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n beside_o the_o twelve_o there_o be_v many_o other_o apostle_n in_o that_o age_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o twelve_o and_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v three_o or_o four_o instance_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o s._n james_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o brother_n of_o jesus_n who_o though_o he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o twelve_o for_o in_o that_o number_n there_o be_v but_o two_o jame_n viz._n the_o son_n of_o alpheus_n and_o the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v he_o who_o s._n paul_n call_v the_o lord_n brother_n and_o s._n paul_n reckon_v he_o apart_o from_o the_o twelve_o 1_o cor._n 15.5_o 6.7_o be_v yet_o style_v a_o apostle_n by_o s._n paul_n gal._n 1.19_o but_o other_o apostle_n see_v i_o none_o save_o james_n the_o lord_n brother_n and_o s._n jerom_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o isaiah_n style_v james_n the_o thirteen_o apostle_n that_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v make_v a_o apostle_n after_o the_o twelve_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o nominal_a apostle_n but_o actual_o endow_v with_o apostolical_a power_n and_o superiority_n be_v evident_a both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o scripture_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o james_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a pre-eminence_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o in_o the_o first_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v there_o we_o find_v he_o give_v a_o discisive_a sentence_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o circumcision_n act_v 15._o for_o after_o there_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_v ver_fw-la 7._o and_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o s._n barnabas_n have_v declare_v their_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n ver_fw-la 7.13_o s._n james_n after_o a_o short_a preface_n thus_o deliver_v himself_o wherefore_o my_o sentence_n be_v that_o we_o trouble_v not_o they_o which_o from_o among_o the_o gentile_n be_v turn_v unto_o god_n and_o this_o sentence_n of_o he_o determine_v the_o controversy_n and_o put_v a_o final_a end_n to_o all_o far_a debate_n which_o plain_o argue_v his_o great_a authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n in_o that_o place_n again_o act_v 21.17_o 18._o we_o be_v tell_v that_o when_o s._n paul_n and_o his_o company_n be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n the_o brethren_n receive_v he_o glad_o and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v paul_n go_v in_o with_o they_o unto_o james_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a now_o for_o what_o other_o reason_n shall_v paul_n go_v in_o to_o james_n more_o especial_o or_o upon_o what_o other_o account_n shall_v all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a with_o james_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o the_o great_a note_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o probability_n s._n paul_n mention_n james_n before_o peter_n and_o john_n discourse_v of_o a_o meeting_n he_o have_v with_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n gal._n 2.9_o because_o though_o peter_n and_o john_n be_v two_o