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order_n aaron_n according_a office_n 88 3 6.5321 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61558 Irenicum A weapon-salve for the churches wounds, or The divine right of particular forms of church-government : discuss'd and examin'd according to the principles of the law of nature .../ by Edward Stillingfleete ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1662 (1662) Wing S5597A_VARIANT; ESTC R33863 392,807 477

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as_o poor_a jerome_n lie_v in_o by_o a_o wound_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v give_v himself_o when_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n have_v pass_v he_o by_o it_o will_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o charity_n in_o our_o pass_n by_o the_o way_n a_o little_a to_o consider_v his_o case_n to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o recovery_n we_o take_v it_o then_o for_o grant_v that_o jerome_n have_v already_o say_v that_o apostolus_fw-la perspi●uè_fw-fr docet_fw-la eosdem_fw-la esse_fw-la presbytsros_n quos_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la in_o the_o same_o epistle_n which_o he_o prove_v there_o at_o large_a and_o in_o another_o place_n si●●t_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la sciunt_fw-la se_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la praeposi●us_fw-la fuerit_fw-la esse_fw-la subjectos_fw-la it_o a_o episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la disposition_n be_v dominicae_fw-la tit._n veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o in_o common_a debere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la the_o difficulty_n now_o lie_v in_o the_o reconcile_n this_o with_o what_o be_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n some_o solve_v it_o by_o say_v that_o in_o jeroms_n sense_n apostolical_a tradition_n and_o ecclesiaestical_a custom_n be_v the_o same_o as_o ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la he_o say_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v apostolica_fw-la traditio_fw-la and_o advers._fw-la luciferian_n shith_fw-mi it_o be_v ecclesiae_fw-la consu●tudo_fw-la so_o that_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n he_o mean_v not_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o a_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n and_o if_o jerome_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o general_a vogue_n this_o solution_n may_v be_v sufficient_a notwithstanding_o what_o be_v say_v against_o it_o for_o according_a to_o that_o common_a rule_n of_o austin_n thing_n that_o be_v general_o in_o use_n and_o no_o certain_a author_n assign_v 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more_o than_o to_o admit_v into_o it_o nor_o have_v the_o church-officer_n any_o power_n to_o cast_v man_n out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o see_v then_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n but_o then_o i_o answer_v second_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o therefore_o call_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n because_o of_o the_o mutability_n of_o its_o form_n and_o as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o form_n of_o church-government_n for_o first_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n but_o of_o the_o power_n submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n the_o ground_n of_o submission_n be_v not_o the_o form_n but_o the_o power_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o opposition_n express_v here_o between_o the_o form_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n but_o if_o any_o such_o opposition_n be_v it_o must_v be_v between_o the_o power_n and_o if_o this_o be_v say_v as_o to_o civils_n that_o the_o power_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o that_o sense_n whereas_o paul_n say_v it_o be_v of_o god_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v 1_o that_o the_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o god_n second_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o man_n make_v and_o so_o subject_a to_o man_n power_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o speech_n be_v because_o all_o civil_a power_n respect_v man_n as_o man_n without_o any_o further_a connotation_n humana_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sit_fw-la excogitata_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la hominum_fw-la sit_fw-la propria_fw-la say_v beza_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n calvin_n humana_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la humanitùs_fw-la inuenta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la propria_fw-la hominum_fw-la est_fw-la digesta_fw-la &_o ordinata_fw-la vivendi_fw-la ratio_fw-la piscator_fw-la humanam_fw-la appellat_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la magistratus_fw-la homines_fw-la authores_fw-la habeat_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la eam_fw-la gerant_fw-la so_o then_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o call_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v of_o man_n set_v up_o but_o as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v any_o opposition_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o church_n power_n it_o be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o one_o belong_v to_o man_n as_o man_n the_o other_o to_o man_n as_o christian_n three_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o officer_n in_o his_o church_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v determine_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v rule_v his_o church_n it_o be_v true_a christ_n have_v set_v up_o in_o his_o church_n some_o apostle_n some_o
government_n all_o power_n in_o christ_n hand_n for_o govern_v the_o church_n what_o order_n christ_n take_v in_o order_n thereto_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o world_n call_v the_o apostle_n the_o first_o action_n respect_v outward_a government_n three_o step_n of_o the_o apostle_n call_v to_o be_v disciple_n in_o their_o first_o mission_n in_o their_o plenary_a commission_n several_a thing_n observe_v upon_o they_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o apostle_n clear_v a_o equality_n among_o they_o prove_v during_o our_o saviour_n life_n peter_n not_o make_v monarch_n of_o the_o church_n by_o christ._n the_o plea_n for_o it_o answer_v the_o apostle_n power_n over_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n consider_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o office_n matth._n 20._o 25_o 26._o large_o discuss_v and_o explain_v it_o exclude_v all_o civil_a power_n but_o make_v not_o all_o inequality_n in_o church-officer_n unlawful_a by_o the_o difference_n of_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n of_o church_n matth._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17._o full_o inquire_v into_o no_o evidence_n for_o any_o one_o form_n from_o thence_o because_o equal_o apply_v to_o several_a what_o the_o offence_n be_v there_o speak_v of_o what_o the_o church_n speak_v to_o not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n among_o the_o jew_n nor_o yet_o the_o civil_a sanhedrin_n as_o erastus_n and_o his_o follower_n explain_v it_o nor_o a_o consistorial_n or_o congregational_a church_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o only_o a_o select_a company_n for_o end_v private_a difference_n among_o christian_n p._n 200_o chap._n vi_o the_o next_o and_o chief_a thing_n plead_v for_o determine_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n be_v apostolical_a practice_n two_o thing_n inquire_v into_o concern_v that_o what_o it_o be_v how_o far_o it_o bind_v the_o apostle_n invest_v with_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o govern_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o commission_n john_n 20._o 21._o matth._n 28._o 19_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o order_n to_o church-government_n before_o pentecost_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d explain_v no_o division_n of_o province_n make_v among_o the_o apostle_n then_o make_v appear_v by_o several_a argument_n whether_o paul_n and_o peter_n be_v confine_v one_o to_o the_o circumcision_n the_o other_o to_o the_o uncircumcision_n and_o different_a church_n erect_v by_o they_o in_o the_o same_o city_n what_o course_n the_o apostle_n take_v in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n large_o prove_v that_o they_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n the_o model_n of_o the_o synagogue_n government_n describe_v whether_o peculiar_a ordination_n for_o the_o synagogue_n officer_n the_o service_n of_o the_o synagogue_n set_v forth_o with_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o it_o ground_n prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n copy_v forth_o the_o the_o synagogue_n model_n community_n of_o name_n and_o custom_n between_o jew_n and_o christian_n then_o form_v church_n out_o of_o synagogue_n whether_o any_o distinct_a coetus_fw-la of_o jewish_a and_o gentile_a christian_n in_o the_o same_o city_n correspondency_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o synagogue_n in_o the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o ordination_n jerom_n explain_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n in_o who_o it_o lodge_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o opinion_n of_o jerom_n and_o aerin_n consider_v the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n explain_v three_o general_a consideration_n touch_v apostolical_a practice_n 1._o that_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o certainty_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n as_o thereon_o to_o ground_v a_o divine_a right_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n as_o to_o we_o full_o discover_v 1._o from_o the_o equivalency_n of_o the_o name_n which_o shall_v determine_v the_o controversy_n 2._o in_o that_o the_o place_n in_o controversy_n may_v without_o incongruity_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o different_a form_n 3._o from_o the_o defectiveness_n ambiguity_n partiality_n and_o repugnancy_n of_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n which_o shall_v inform_v we_o what_o the_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v these_o full_o discourse_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n hilary_n jerom_n and_o ignatius_n discuss_v and_o these_o two_o last_o prove_v not_o to_o contradict_v each_o other_o episcopacy_n own_v as_o a_o humane_a instituiion_n by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o consideration_n that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o observe_v any_o one_o fix_a course_n of_o settle_v church_n government_n but_o settle_v it_o according_a to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n several_a thing_n premise_v for_o clear_v it_o this_o opinion_n though_o seem_o new_a be_v prove_v at_o large_a to_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o antiquity_n by_o the_o several_a testimony_n of_o clemens_n rom._n alexandrinus_n epiphanius_n who_o testimony_n be_v correct_v explain_v and_o vindicate_v hilary_n and_o divers_a other_o this_o opinion_n of_o great_a consequence_n towards_o our_o present_a peace_n no_o foundation_n for_o lay-elder_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n 3._o consideration_n mere_a apostolical_a practice_n if_o suppose_v find_v not_o any_o divine_a right_n prove_v by_o a_o fourfold_a argument_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n resolve_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n with_o that_o of_o church_n government_n rite_n and_o institution_n apostolical_a grow_v quite_o out_o of_o use_n among_o the_o several_a contend_a party_n p._n 230._o chap._n vii_o the_o church_n polity_n in_o the_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n consider_v evidence_n thence_o that_o no_o certain_a unalterable_a form_n of_o church-government_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o 1._o because_o church_n power_n do_v enlarge_v as_o the_o church_n do_v whether_o any_o metropolitan_a church_n establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n seven_o church_n of_o asia_n whether_o metropolitical_a philippi_n no_o metropolis_n either_o in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n several_a degree_n of_o enlargement_n of_o church_n church_n first_o the_o christian_n in_o whole_a city_n prove_v by_o several_a argument_n the_o eulogiae_fw-la a_o evidence_n of_o it_o church_n extend_v into_o the_o neighbour_n territory_n by_o the_o preach_v there_o of_o city_n presbyter_n thence_o come_v the_o subordination_n between_o they_o church_n by_o degree_n enlarge_v to_o diocese_n from_o thence_o to_o province_n the_o original_a of_o metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n 2._o no_o certain_a form_n use_v in_o all_o church_n some_o church_n without_o bishop_n scot_n goth_n some_o with_o but_o one_o bishop_n in_o their_o whole_a country_n scythian_n aethiopian_a church_n how_o govern_v many_o city_n without_o bishop_n diocese_n much_o alter_v bishop_n discontinue_v in_o several_a church_n for_o many_o year_n 3._o conform_v ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o extent_n of_o diocese_n the_o suburbicarian_a church_n what_o bishop_n answerable_a to_o the_o civil_a governor_n church_n power_n rise_v from_o the_o greatness_n of_o city_n 4._o validity_n of_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n in_o place_n where_o bishop_n be_v the_o case_n of_o ischyras_n discuss_v instance_n give_v of_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n not_o pronounce_v thursday_n 5._o the_o church_n prudence_n in_o manage_v its_o affair_n by_o the_o several_a canon_n provincial_a synod_n codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la p._n 346_o chap._n viii_o a_fw-la inquiry_n into_o the_o judgement_n of_o reform_a divine_v concern_v the_o unalterable_a divine_a right_n of_o particular_a form_n of_o church-government_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o most_o emine_a nt_v divine_n of_o the_o reformation_n do_v never_o conceive_v any_o one_o form_n necessary_a manifest_v by_o three_o argument_n 1._o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o make_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n mutable_a and_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o church_n this_o clear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o most_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n archbishop_n cranmers_n judgement_n with_o other_o of_o the_o reformation_n in_o edward_n the_o six_o time_n now_o first_o publish_v from_o his_o authentic_a ms._n the_o same_o ground_n of_o settle_v episcopacy_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o judgement_n of_o archbishop_n whitgift_n bishop_n bridges_n dr._n loe_o mr._n hooker_n large_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n the_o king_n own_o opinion_n dr._n sut●●ffe_n since_o of_o grakanthorp_n mr._n hales_n mr._n chillingworth_n the_o testimony_n of_o foreign_a divine_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n chemnitius_n zanchy_a french_a divine_n peter_n moulin_n fregevil_n blondel_n bochartus_fw-la amyraldus_n other_o learned_a man_n grotius_n lord_n bacon_n etc._n etc._n 2._o those_o who_o look_v upon_o equality_n as_o the_o primitive_a form_n yet_o judge_v episcopacy_n lawful_a aug●stane_n confession_n melanchthon_n articuli_fw-la smalcaldici_fw-la prince_n of_o anhalt_n hyperius_n hemingi●s_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o most_o
for_o the_o internal_a act_n of_o worship_n for_o he_o can_v neither_o add_v to_o that_o rule_n nor_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n of_o it_o nor_o yet_o can_v he_o force_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v both_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o religion_n its_o self_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a freedom_n and_o internal_a liberty_n and_o it_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o magistrate_n law_n which_o respect_v only_o external_a action_n as_o their_o proper_a object_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o law_n can_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o among_o man_n be_v only_o to_o the_o outward_a action_n but_o then_o if_o we_o consider_v religion_n as_o it_o be_v public_o own_a and_o profess_v by_o a_o nation_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v it_o but_o to_o restrain_v man_n from_o act_v any_o thing_n public_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o plea_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o it_o tend_v to_o restrain_v the_o magistrate_n power_n i●_n both_o irrational_a and_o impertinent_a because_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o liberty_n of_o man_n judgement_n which_o the_o magistrate_n can_v deprive_v they_o of_o for_o man_n may_v hold_v what_o opinion_n they_o will_v in_o their_o mind_n the_o law_n take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o practice_n and_o vent_v and_o broach_v those_o opinion_n which_o the_o magistrate_n power_n extend_v to_o the_o restraint_n of_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a good_a may_v give_v liberty_n to_o and_o restrain_v liberty_n from_o man_n as_o they_o act_n in_o order_n to_o the_o promote_a of_o that_o good_a and_o as_o a_o liberty_n of_o all_o opinion_n tend_v manifest_o to_o the_o subvert_v a_o nation_n peace_n and_o to_o the_o embroil_v it_o into_o continual_a confusion_n a_o magistrate_n can_v discharge_v his_o office_n unless_o he_o have_v power_n to_o restrain_v such_o a_o liberty_n therefore_o we_o find_v plain_o in_o scripture_n that_o god_n impute_v the_o increase_n and_o impunity_n of_o idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o other_o vice_n to_o the_o want_n of_o a_o lawful_a magistracy_n judge_n 17._o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o account_n give_v of_o micahs_n idolatry_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n which_o imply_v it_o to_o be_v the_o care_n and_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v and_o restrain_v whatever_o tend_v to_o the_o oppose_a and_o subvert_v the_o true_a religion_n beside_o i_o can_v find_v any_o reason_n plead_v against_o the_o magistrate_n power_n now_o which_o will_v not_o have_v hold_v under_o david_n solomon_n asa_n jehosophat_n hezekias_n josias_n or_o other_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o assert_v the_o public_a profession_n to_o the_o extirpation_n to_o what_o oppose_v it_o for_o the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n take_v for_o man_n judgement_n go_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v public_o own_a as_o religion_n it_o be_v indifferent_o calculate_v for_o all_o meridian_n and_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o religion_n of_o any_o elevation_n nay_o stiff_a and_o contumacious_a infidel_n or_o idolater_n may_v plead_v as_o high_o though_o not_o so_o true_o as_o any_o that_o it_o go_v against_o their_o judgement_n or_o their_o conscience_n to_o own_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a then_o to_o restrain_v such_o notwithstanding_o this_o pretence_n why_o not_o other_o who_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n the_o magistrate_n judge_v to_o tend_v in_o their_o degree_n though_o not_o so_o high_o to_o the_o dishonour_v god_n and_o subvert_v the_o profession_n entertain_v in_o a_o nation_n for_o a_o man_n own_o certainty_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_n can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n judge_v otherwise_o only_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v afford_v he_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o patience_n under_o his_o restraint_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n under_o persecution_n the_o magistrate_n than_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v protect_v and_o maintain_v the_o religion_n he_o own_v as_o true_a and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n as_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n law_n which_o can_v be_v if_o he_o suffer_v those_o of_o the_o first_o table_n to_o be_v break_v without_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o power_n of_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n how_o can_v that_o promise_n be_v ever_o make_v good_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_v father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n unless_o 23._o they_o mean_v such_o nurse_n father_n as_o astyages_n be_v to_o cyrus_n or_o amulius_n to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n who_o expose_v their_o nursling_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o wild_a beast_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o they_o for_o so_o must_v a_o magistrate_n do_v the_o church_n unless_o he_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o inundation_n of_o seducer_n but_o so_o much_o for_o that_o which_o be_v more_o large_o assert_v and_o prove_v by_o other_o the_o magistrate_n than_o have_v power_n concern_v religion_n as_o own_a in_o a_o nation_n second_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o external_a and_o objective_a power_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o internal_a formal_a power_n which_o some_o call_v a_o imperative_a and_o elicitive_a power_n other_o a_o power_n of_o order_n and_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n other_o potestas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la and_o potestas_fw-la circa_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la or_o in_o the_o old_a distinction_n of_o constantine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 24._o a_o power_n of_o thing_n within_o and_o without_o the_o church_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o term_n differ_v the_o internal_a formal_a elicitive_a power_n of_o order_n concern_v thing_n in_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o authoritative_a exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n but_o the_o external_a objective_n imperative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o a_o due_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o defence_n protection_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n the_o former_a be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o ministry_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n for_o though_o the_o magistrate_n have_v so_o much_o power_n about_o religion_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o usurp_v the_o ministerial_a function_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o proper_a act_n belong_v to_o it_o to_o which_o the_o instance_n of_o uzzias_n be_v pertinent_o apply_v but_o then_o this_o take_v nothing_o off_o from_o the_o magistrate_n power_n for_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n imperata_fw-la facere_fw-la but_o imperare_fw-la facienda_fw-la as_o grotius_n true_o observe_v 1._o not_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v but_o to_o command_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v from_o this_o distinction_n we_o may_v easy_o understand_v and_o resolve_v that_o so_o much_o vex_v and_o intricate_a question_n concern_v the_o mutual_a subordination_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a 19_o power_n for_o as_o peter_n martyr_n well_o observe_v these_o two_o power_n be_v some_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v conversant_a several_a way_n about_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o the_o function_n of_o both_o of_o they_o must_v be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o administer_v justice_n but_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o declare_v how_o justice_n shall_v be_v right_o administer_v without_o partiality_n or_o oppression_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o magistrate_n must_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n nor_o administer_v sacrament_n but_o however_o must_v take_v care_n that_o these_o be_v due_o do_v by_o ●hose_n to_o who_o function_n it_o belong_v but_o for_o a_o clear_a make_n it_o appear_v these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o in_o a_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o a_o magistrate_n the_o power_n itself_o and_o the_o person_n bear_v that_o power_n the_o power_n itself_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o way_n subordinate_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ministry_n indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v both_o power_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o object_n and_o end_n there_o may_v be_v a_o inferiority_n of_o dignity_n as_o chamier_n call_v 6._o it_o in_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o other_o consider_v abstract_o but_o consider_v it_o concrete_o as_o lodge_v in_o the_o person_n there_o be_v a_o inferiority_n of_o subjection_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o civil_a but_o still_o the_o person_n
so_o not_o in_o subordination_n to_o any_o other_o tribe_n for_o they_o have_v the_o head_n of_o their_o father_n as_o well_o as_o other_o exodus_fw-la 6._o 25._o and_o although_o when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o canaan_n their_o habitation_n be_v intermix_v with_o other_o tribe_n in_o their_o forty_o eight_o city_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o under_o the_o government_n of_o those_o tribe_n among_o who_o they_o live_v but_o preserve_v their_o authority_n and_o government_n entire_a among_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n among_o they_o which_o there_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n then_o be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o tribe_n these_o tribe_n into_o their_o several_a family_n some_o say_v seventy_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o family_n be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o household_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o household_n into_o person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d over_o the_o several_a person_n be_v the_o several_a master_n of_o family_n over_o the_o several_a household_n be_v the_o captain_n of_o 1000_o and_o 100_o 50_o 10._o over_o the_o family_n i_o suppose_v be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o father_n and_o over_o the_o thirteen_o tribe_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n numb_a 32._o 28._o and_o we_o have_v the_o name_n of_o they_o set_v down_o numb_a 34._o 17_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o hitherto_o we_o find_v nothing_o peculiar_a to_o this_o tribe_n nor_o proper_a to_o it_o as_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o their_o several_a family_n have_v their_o several_a head_n and_o eleazar_n over_o they_o as_o chief_a of_o the_o tribe_n and_o so_o we_o find_v throughout_o number_n 2._o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a tribe_n be_v name_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n as_o eleazar_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n then_o which_o seem_v proper_a to_o this_o tribe_n be_v 5._o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o priest_n over_o the_o levite_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o supereminent_a power_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o the_o type_n of_o christ._n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o order_n under_o the_o law_n to_o that_o under_o the_o gospel_n but_o from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o and_o from_o the_o first_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o deduce_v but_o this_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o superiority_n of_o officer_n under_o the_o law_n so_o likewise_o shall_v there_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o in_o the_o superiority_n of_o priest_n over_o deacon_n to_o who_o these_o two_o answer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o contend_v for_o a_o high_a order_n by_o divine_a institution_n above_o presbyter_n and_o withal_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v under_o that_o order_n no_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n invest_v in_o the_o priest_n over_o the_o levite_n but_o that_o be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n and_o ordination_n there_o can_v not_o be_v because_o their_o office_n descend_v by_o succession_n in_o their_o several_a family_n those_o who_o will_v argue_v from_o aaron_n power_n must_v either_o bring_v too_o little_a or_o too_o much_o from_o thence_o too_o little_a if_o we_o consider_v his_o office_n be_v typical_a and_o ceremonial_a and_o as_o high_a priest_n have_v more_o immediate_a respect_n to_o god_n than_o man_n heb._n 5._o 1._o and_o therefore_o eleazar_n be_v appoint_v over_o the_o several_a family_n during_o aaron_n life-time_n and_o under_o eleazar_n his_o son_n phinehas_n too_o much_o if_o a_o necessity_n be_v urge_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o papist_n derive_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n from_o thence_o which_o be_v acute_o do_v by_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n who_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n from_o that_o place_n in_o deuteronomy_n 17._o 8._o and_o that_o by_o this_o reason_n because_o deuteronomy_n do_v imply_v the_o second_o law_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v there_o write_v in_o novo_fw-la testamento_fw-la debet_fw-la observari_fw-la must_v be_v observe_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o according_a to_o they_o be_v a_o new_a law_n all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v then_o from_o the_o jewish_a pattern_n 5._o can_v amount_v to_o any_o obligation_n upon_o christian_n it_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o a_o judicial_a law_n and_o therefore_o bind_v we_o not_o up_o as_o a_o positive_a law_n but_o only_o declare_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o use_n then_o i_o conclude_v then_o that_o the_o jewish_a pattern_n be_v no_o stand_a law_n for_o church-government_n now_o either_o in_o its_o common_a or_o peculiar_a form_n of_o government_n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o superiority_n of_o order_n then_o and_o subordination_n of_o some_o person_n to_o other_o under_o that_o government_n that_o such_o a_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n be_v no_o way_n unlawful_a under_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o will_v destroy_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n and_o though_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o other_o tribe_n yet_o we_o see_v god_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o to_o a_o equality_n because_o they_o be_v for_o his_o immediate_a service_n but_o continue_v the_o same_o way_n as_o in_o other_o tribe_n thence_o i_o infer_v that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o necessary_a obligation_n upon_o christian_n to_o continue_v that_o form_n under_o the_o jew_n because_o their_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v we_o now_o so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o repugnancy_n to_o this_o law_n in_o such_o a_o subordination_n but_o it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a with_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o it_o be_v institute_v for_o peace_n and_o order_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o antichristian_a the_o jewish_a pattern_n then_o of_o government_n neither_o make_v equality_n unlawful_a because_o their_o law_n do_v not_o oblige_v now_o nor_o do_v it_o make_v superiority_n unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v practise_v then_o so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o jewish_a pattern_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v leave_v to_o its_o own_o liberty_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o its_o form_n of_o government_n whether_o by_o a_o equality_n of_o power_n in_o some_o person_n or_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o one_o order_n to_o another_o chap._n iu._n whether_o christ_n have_v determine_v the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o any_o positive_a law_n argument_n of_o the_o necessity_n why_o christ_n must_v determine_v it_o large_o answer_v as_o first_o christ_n faithfulness_n compare_v with_o moses_n answer_v and_o retort_v and_o prove_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o institute_v any_o form_n of_o church_n government_n because_o no_o such_o law_n for_o it_o as_o moses_n give_v and_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o general_a rule_n which_o be_v applyable_a to_o several_a form_n of_o government_n the_o office_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n what_o it_o prove_v in_o order_n to_o this_o question_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o episcopacy_n show_v thence_o but_o not_o the_o necessity_n a_o particular_a form_n how_o far_o necessary_a as_o christ_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n the_o similitude_n the_o church_n be_v set_v out_o by_o prove_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n nor_o the_o difference_n of_o civil_a and_o church_n government_n nor_o christ_n set_v officer_n in_o his_o church_n nor_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o church_n power_n in_o appoint_v new_a officer_n every_o minister_n have_v a_o power_n respect_v the_o church_n in_o common_a which_o the_o church_n may_v restrain_v episco●acy_n thence_o prove_v lawful_a the_o argument_n from_o the_o scripture_n perfection_n answer_v we_o come_v then_o from_o the_o type_n to_o the_o antitype_n from_o 1._o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n to_o the_o root_n of_o jess●_n from_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n to_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o christian_a to_o see_v whether_o our_o lord_n &_o saviour_n have_v determine_v this_o controversy_n or_o any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n for_o his_o church_n by_o any_o universal_o bind_v act_n or_o law_n of_o he_o and_o here_o it_o be_v plead_v more_o hot_o by_o many_o that_o christ_n must_v do_v it_o than_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v first_o examine_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n determine_v the_o particular_a form_n and_o then_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v bring_v that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o the_o main_a plea_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o perfect_a form_n of_o church-government_n lay_v down_o by_o christ_n for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v from_o the_o
exercise_n of_o this_o power_n be_v not_o any_o unlawfulnesse_n in_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o preserve_n of_o order_n and_o conveniency_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n this_o be_v premise_v i_o say_v second_o that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n may_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n attribute_v a_o large_a and_o more_o extensive_a power_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a exercise_n of_o their_o common_a power_n we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o their_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n in_o common_a that_o the_o restraint_n of_o this_o power_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n now_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a concernment_n without_o all_o question_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a when_o the_o church_n judge_v it_o most_o for_o edification_n to_o grant_v to_o some_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v original_o and_o fundamental_o common_a to_o they_o all_o for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v a_o twofold_a power_n belong_v to_o church-officer_n a_o power_n of_o order_n and_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o in_o every_o presbyter_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n inseparable_o join_v to_o his_o function_n and_o belong_v to_o every_o one_o in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n both_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la both_o as_o to_o the_o right_n and_o power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n such_o be_v preach_v the_o word_n visit_v the_o sick_a administer_a sacrament_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n which_o every_o presbyter_n have_v a_o aptitude_n and_o a_o jus_o to_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la but_o the_o limitation_n and_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o common_a and_o belong_v not_o to_o any_o one_o personal_o but_o by_o a_o further_a power_n of_o choice_n or_o delegation_n to_o it_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o visit_v church_n take_v care_n that_o particular_a pastor_n discharge_v their_o duty_n such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o church_n censure_n and_o make_v rule_n for_o decency_n in_o the_o church_n this_o be_v that_o we_o call_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n now_o this_o latter_a power_n though_o it_o belong_v habitual_o and_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o every_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v about_o matter_n of_o public_a and_o common_a concernment_n some_o further_a authority_n in_o a_o church_n constitute_v be_v necessary_a beside_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o when_o this_o power_n either_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n or_o both_o be_v devolve_v to_o some_o particular_a person_n though_o quoad_fw-la aptitudinem_fw-la the_o power_n remain_v in_o every_o presbyter_n yet_o quoad_fw-la executionem_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o be_v so_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o camero_n determin_n that_o ordinatio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a à_fw-la pastore_fw-la 27._o quatenus_fw-la pastor_n est_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la singularem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la obtinet_fw-la i._n e._n that_o ordination_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n but_o to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o be_v subject_n to_o positive_a restraint_n by_o prudential_n determination_n by_o this_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o lawful_a the_o exercise_n of_o a_o episcopal_a power_n may_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n suppose_v a_o equality_n in_o all_o church-officer_n as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o how_o incongruous_o they_o speak_v who_o suppose_v a_o equality_n in_o the_o presbyter_n of_o church_n at_o first_o do_v cry_v out_o that_o the_o church_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n if_o she_o delegate_n any_o to_o a_o more_o peculiar_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o last_o thing_n plead_v why_o a_o immutable_a form_n of_o church-government_n 13._o must_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n be_v from_o the_o perfection_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o otherwise_o the_o scripture_n will_v be_v condemn_v of_o imperfection_n but_o this_o will_v receive_v a_o easy_a dispatch_n for_o first_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o concern_v a_o essential_a or_o integral_a perfection_n but_o a_o perfection_n ratione_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o effectuum_fw-la in_o order_n to_o its_o end_n now_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o 3._o adequate_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v man_n to_o salvation_n which_o it_o be_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v if_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o practise_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o that_o which_o we_o assert_v not_o to_o be_v full_o lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n be_v not_o plead_v to_o be_v any_o way_n necessary_a nor_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o something_o leave_v to_o the_o church_n liberty_n but_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o this_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o destroy_v the_o scripture_n perfection_n therefore_o i_o answer_v second_o whatever_o be_v do_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v it_o destroy_v the_o scripture_n perfection_n if_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v it_o a_o imperfect_a rule_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n every_o additio_fw-la perficiens_fw-la be_v additio_fw-la corrumpens_fw-la because_o it_o take_v away_o from_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o it_o be_v add_v to_o and_o thus_o popish_a tradition_n be_v destructive_a of_o the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n but_o the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n not_o positive_o determine_v in_o scripture_n not_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o observe_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o do_v it_o be_v far_o from_o destroy_v the_o perfection_n or_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n three_o all_o essential_o of_o church-government_n be_v contain_v clear_o in_o scripture_n the_o essential_o of_o church-government_n be_v such_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o such_o a_o society_n as_o the_o church_n be_v now_o all_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v not_o only_o grant_v but_o prove_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n but_o whatever_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a in_o its_o self_n can_v only_o become_v necessary_a by_o virtue_n of_o god_n express_v command_v and_o what_o be_v not_o so_o command_v be_v accidental_a and_o circumstantial_a and_o a_o matter_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o such_o we_o assert_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n to_o be_v it_o be_v not_o our_o work_n to_o inquire_v why_o god_n have_v determine_v some_o thing_n that_o may_v seem_v more_o circumstantial_a than_o this_o and_o leave_v other_o thing_n at_o liberty_n but_o whether_o god_n have_v determine_v these_o thing_n or_o no._n which_o determination_n be_v once_o clear_v make_v the_o thing_n so_o command_v necessary_a as_o to_o our_o observance_n of_o it_o but_o if_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v make_v appear_v the_o thing_n remain_v a_o matter_n of_o liberty_n and_o so_o the_o scripture_n perfection_n as_o to_o necessary_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n be_v no_o way_n impeach_v by_o it_o so_o much_o now_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n determine_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o christ_n action_n whether_o by_o they_o the_o form_n of_o church-government_n be_v determine_v or_o no_o chap._n v._n whether_o any_o of_o christ_n action_n have_v determine_v the_o form_n of_o government_n all_o power_n in_o christ_n hand_n for_o govern_v his_o church_n what_o order_n christ_n take_v in_o order_n thereto_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o world_n call_v apostle_n the_o first_o action_n respect_v outward_a government_n the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o apostle_n clear_v a_o equality_n among_o they_o prove_v during_o our_o saviour_n life_n peter_n not_o make_v monarch_n of_o the_o church_n by_o christ._n the_o apostle_n power_n over_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n consider_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o office_n matth._n 20._o 25_o 26_o 27._o large_o discuss_v and_o explain_v it_o make_v not_o all_o inequality_n in_o church_n officer_n unlawful_a by_o the_o difference_n of_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n of_o church_n matth._n 18._o 15._o how_o far_o that_o determin_n the_o form_n of_o church-government_n no_o evidence_n of_o any_o exact_a order_n for_o church-government_n from_o thence_o matth._n 16._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o consider_v how_o far_o that_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n have_v consider_v and_o answer_v the_o argument_n which_o 1._o be_v bring_v why_o christ_n must_v
determine_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n our_o next_o task_n will_v be_v to_o inquire_v into_o those_o action_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v any_o plausible_a aspect_n towards_o the_o settle_v the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o his_o church_n and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o man_n be_v general_o so_o wed_v to_o a_o hypothesis_n they_o have_v once_o drink_v in_o by_o the_o prevalency_n of_o interest_n or_o education_n we_o may_v have_v be_v supersede_v from_o our_o former_a labour_n but_o that_o man_n be_v so_o ready_a to_o think_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v most_o necessary_a which_o they_o be_v most_o in_o love_n with_o and_o have_v appear_v most_o zealous_a for_o man_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o breath_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n and_o have_v be_v so_o hot_a and_o eager_a for_o somewhat_o which_o at_o last_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o christian_a liberty_n therefore_o we_o find_v very_o few_o that_o have_v be_v ever_o very_a earnest_n in_o the_o maintain_n or_o promote_a any_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o have_v lay_v more_o weight_n upon_o it_o than_o it_o will_v real_o bear_v lest_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o with_o all_o their_o sweat_n and_o toil_n they_o only_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o break_v their_o tooth_n in_o crack_v a_o nut_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o it_o which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o discern_v before_o they_o may_v have_v save_v their_o pain_n for_o somewhat_o which_o will_v have_v better_o recompense_v they_o but_o thus_o it_o general_o fare_v with_o man_n they_o suck_v in_o principle_n according_a as_o interest_n and_o education_n dispose_v they_o which_o be_v once_o in_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o insinuate_a themselves_o into_o the_o understanding_n and_o thereby_o raise_v a_o prejudice_n against_o whatever_o come_v to_o disturb_v they_o which_o prejudice_n be_v the_o yellow-jaundise_n of_o the_o soul_n leave_v such_o a_o tincture_n upon_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o understanding_n that_o till_o it_o be_v cure_v of_o that_o icterism_n it_o can_v discern_v thing_n in_o their_o proper_a colour_n now_o this_o prejudice_n be_v raise_v by_o nothing_o more_o strong_o than_o when_o the_o opinion_n receive_v be_v entertain_v upon_o a_o presumption_n that_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a stamp_n and_o impress_n upon_o it_o though_o no_o such_o effigy_n be_v discernible_a there_o hence_o come_v all_o the_o several_a contend_a party_n about_o church-government_n equal_o to_o plead_v a_o interest_n in_o this_o ius_n divinum_fw-la and_o whatever_o opinion_n they_o have_v espouse_v they_o present_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v of_o no_o less_o than_o divine_a extract_n and_o original_a and_o as_o it_o sometime_o be_v with_o great_a personage_n among_o the_o heathen_n when_o their_o miscarriage_n be_v discernible_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n the_o better_a to_o palliate_v they_o among_o the_o vulgar_a they_o give_v themselves_o out_o to_o be_v impreguate_v by_o some_o of_o their_o adore_a deity_n so_o i_o fear_v it_o have_v be_v among_o some_o who_o religion_n shall_v have_v teach_v they_o better_a thing_n when_o either_o faction_n design_n or_o interest_n have_v form_v some_o conception_n within_o they_o suitable_a thereunto_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o passable_a to_o the_o world_n they_o be_v bring_v forth_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o divine_a truth_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o charge_v any_o sincere_a humble_a sober_a christian_n with_o a_o offence_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n who_o yet_o may_v be_v possess_v with_o some_o mistake_n and_o apprehension_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o these_o be_v only_o wrought_v on_o by_o the_o master_n of_o party_n who_o know_v unless_o they_o fly_v so_o high_a they_o shall_v never_o hit_v the_o game_n they_o aim_n at_o this_o be_v most_o discernible_a in_o the_o factor_n for_o the_o roman_a omnipotency_n as_o paulus_n the_o five_o be_v call_v omnipotentiae_fw-la pontifici●_n conservaton_n they_o who_o see_v not_o that_o interest_n and_o faction_n uphold_v that_o court_n rather_o than_o church_n may_v well_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v hood-winked_n with_o more_o than_o a_o implicit_a faith_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o great_a supporter_n of_o that_o interest_n the_o power_n they_o plead_v for_o be_v plain_o give_v they_o from_o christ_n himself_o and_o not_o only_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o wrong_v those_o of_o any_o religion_n hear_v what_o the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o extravagant_n sanctum_fw-la so_o they_o may_v be_v well_o call_v say_v to_o this_o purpose_n apply_v that_o place_n of_o our_o saviour_n all_o power_n be_v give_v to_o i_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n matthew_n 28._o 18._o to_o the_o pope_n add_v these_o word_n non_fw-la videretur_fw-la dominus_fw-la discretas_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la reverentia_fw-la ejus_fw-la loquar_fw-la nisi_fw-la unicum_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la talem_fw-la vicarium_fw-la reliquisset_fw-la qui_fw-la hac_fw-la omne_fw-la posset_n we_o see_v by_o this_o what_o blasphemy_n man_n may_v run_v into_o when_o they_o argue_v from_o their_o private_a fancy_n and_o opinion_n to_o what_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ._n it_o therefore_o become_v all_o sober_a christian_n impartial_o to_o inquire_v what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o to_o ground_v their_o opinion_n only_o upon_o that_o without_o any_o such_o presumptuous_a intrusion_n into_o the_o counsel_n of_o heaven_n we_o here_o therefore_o take_v our_o leave_n of_o the_o dispute_n why_o it_o be_v necessary_a a_o form_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o now_o enter_v upon_o a_o survey_n of_o those_o ground_n which_o be_v take_v from_o any_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n common_o produce_v as_o a_o foundation_n for_o any_o particular_a form_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n as_o mediator_n have_v all_o 2._o the_o power_n over_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o evident_a from_o scripture_n and_o so_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n with_o 18._o those_o who_o i_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v the_o only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o who_o all_o divine_a right_n 6._o for_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n must_v be_v derive_v which_o right_o can_v arise_v only_o from_o some_o action_n or_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o therefore_o now_o search_v into_o the_o first_o public_a action_n of_o christ_n after_o his_o solemn_a entrance_n upon_o his_o office_n which_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v any_o reference_n to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n be_v the_o call_v the_o apostle_n in_o who_o for_o our_o better_a methodize_v this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v observe_v these_o three_o several_a step_n first_o when_o they_o be_v call_v to_o be_v christ_n disciple_n second_o when_o christ_n send_v they_o out_o with_o a_o power_n of_o miracle_n three_o when_o he_o give_v they_o their_o full_a commission_n of_o act_v with_o apostolical_a power_n all_o the_o world_n over_o these_o three_o season_n be_v accurate_o to_o be_v distinguish_v for_o ●he_n apostles_n do_v not_o enjoy_v so_o great_a power_n when_o they_o be_v disciple_n as_o when_o they_o be_v send_v abroad_o by_o christ_n neither_o have_v ●hey_n any_o proper_a power_n of_o church-government_n after_o that_o ●●nding_v forth_o till_o after_o christ_n resurrection_n when_o christ_n tell_v ●hem_n all_o power_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o give_v they_o 19_o ●●ll_v commission_n to_o go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n the_o first_o step_n than_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o apostle_n towards_o their_o power_n of_o church-government_n be_v in_o their_o first_o call_v to_o be_v disciple_n two_o several_a call_n be_v observe_v in_o scripture_n concern_v the_o apostle_n the_o first_o be_v more_o general_a when_o they_o be_v call_v only_o to_o follow_v christ_n the_o second_o more_o special_a when_o christ_n tell_v they_o what_o he_o call_v they_o to_o and_o specify_v and_o describe_v their_o office_n to_o they_o by_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v make_v they_o fisher_n of_o men._n we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o digest_v the_o order_n of_o their_o call_n as_o clear_o and_o as_o brief_o as_o we_o ●an_v our_o bless_a saviour_n about_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n solemn_o enter_v upon_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o prophetical_a office_n 32._o in_o make_v know_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n to_o the_o world_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n more_o public_a go_v to_o jordan_n and_o be_v 1._o there_o baptize_v of_o john_n present_o after_o he_o be_v lead_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o wilderness_n where_o he_o
continue_v forty_o day_n in_o this_o space_n of_o time_n john_n remove_v from_o jordan_n and_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o bethabara_n thither_o christ_n come_v to_o john_n 29._o john_n not_o only_o own_v christ_n himself_o but_o tell_v his_o disciple_n this_o be_v he_o into_o who_o name_n he_o have_v baptize_v they_o upon_o this_o two_o 37._o of_o john_n disciple_n leave_v their_o master_n and_o follow_v christ._n these_o two_o be_v the_o first_o disciple_n we_o ever_o read_v our_o saviour_n have_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v andrew_n peter_n brother_n and_o the_o other_o probable_o conceive_v to_o be_v john_n it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o conceal_v his_o name_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o andrew_n call_v his_o brother_n peter_n christ_n next_o day_n call_v philip_n philip_n he_o find_v nathaniel_n and_o this_o as_o far_o as_o we_o read_v be_v the_o first_o number_n of_o christ_n disciple_n here_o we_o find_v two_o or_o three_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o christ_n true_o in_o the_o 23._o midst_n of_o they_o these_o disciple_n it_o appear_v stay_v with_o christ_n sometime_o for_o they_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o marriage_n in_o cana_n and_o after_o go_v up_o with_o he_o to_o jerusalem_n when_o many_o profess_a to_o be_v his_o disciple_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o judea_n where_o he_o gather_v many_o disciple_n and_o baptize_v they_o after_o 1._o this_o he_o return_v with_o his_o disciple_n by_o the_o way_n of_o samaria_n into_o galilee_n and_o these_o disciple_n be_v now_o again_o at_o home_n in_o probability_n do_v return_v for_o their_o livelihood_n to_o their_o old_a employment_n for_o some_o small_a time_n christ_n have_v not_o yet_o command_v they_o to_o forsake_v all_o and_o follow_v he_o not_o long_o after_o about_o a_o year_n space_n from_o the_o first_o call_v they_o jesus_n be_v in_o galilee_n go_v to_o the_o lake_n of_o genezareth_n there_o he_o find_v andrew_n and_o peter_n 17._o fish_v after_o the_o miracle_n there_o wrought_v he_o then_o in_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n call_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o employment_n for_o he_o have_v design_v they_o for_o a_o great_a which_o be_v to_o be_v fisher_n of_o men._n whereby_o our_o saviour_n express_v the_o care_n pain_n diligence_n design_n and_o end_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n he_o have_v appoint_v they_o for_o andrew_n and_o peter_n present_o leave_v all_o and_o follow_v christ_n the_o like_a do_v james_n and_o john_n who_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o little_a further_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o now_o those_o who_o be_v before_o but_o as_o common_a disciple_n be_v admit_v into_o a_o high_a order_n and_o breed_v up_o by_o christ_n as_o person_n design_v for_o a_o employment_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n we_o see_v here_o a_o necessity_n of_o make_v a_o double_a call_n of_o the_o apostle_n else_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reconcile_v the_o narration_n of_o john_n with_o the_o other_o evangelist_n therefore_o augustine_n think_v their_o first_o be_v with_o christ_n in_o john_n 17._o be_v only_o for_o present_a satisfaction_n who_o he_o be_v which_o assoon_o as_o they_o understand_v and_o admire_v they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n thomas_n he_o make_v three_o several_a calling_n of_o they_o the_o first_o ad_fw-la agnitionem_fw-la &_o familiaritatem_fw-la which_o be_v that_o in_o john_n the_o second_o ad_fw-la discipulatum_fw-la that_o speak_v of_o in_o luke_n 5._o 1._o the_o 36._o three_o ad_fw-la adh●sionem_fw-la matth._n 4._o 18._o mark_v 1._o 16._o but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v the_o story_n in_o luke_n to_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o matthew_n and_o mark_n the_o former_a some_o say_n be_v vocatio_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la a_o general_a preparatory_a call_n to_o the_o latter_a the_o latter_a be_v vocatio_fw-la ad_fw-la munus_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la although_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v to_o be_v apostle_n till_o afterward_o yet_o now_o christ_n make_v they_o candidores_o of_o the_o apostleship_n &_o amicos_fw-la interioris_fw-la admissionis_fw-la in_o order_n to_o that_o great_a employment_n he_o have_v design_v they_o for_o further_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n do_v general_o continue_v with_o christ_n which_o appear_v from_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o apostle_n give_v by_o peter_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n of_o those_o man_n which_o have_v company_v with_o we_o all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n go_v in_o and_o out_o 22._o among_o we_o begin_v from_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n unto_o that_o same_o day_n he_o be_v take_v up_o from_o we_o the_o strength_n of_o which_o tehimony_n be_v impregnable_a for_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v general_o continue_v with_o christ_n after_o their_o be_v call_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o that_o time_n from_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n must_v not_o be_v take_v strict_o for_o many_o of_o the_o apostle_n as_o matthew_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o call_v till_o some_o time_n after_o about_o four_o month_n after_o christ_n more_o 50._o solemn_a call_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o time_n of_o pentecost_n as_o chemnitius_n conjecture_n our_o saviour_n proceed_v to_o a_o solemn_a choice_n of_o they_o into_o their_o office_n which_o be_v describe_v by_o luk._n 6._o 15._o 13._o after_o he_o have_v pray_v the_o whole_a night_n before_o v_o 12._o mark_n he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n choose_v they_o first_o that_o they_o may_v continual_o attend_v upon_o he_o the_o better_a to_o be_v fit_v for_o their_o employment_n afterward_o which_o he_o express_v when_o he_o add_v that_o he_o may_v send_v they_o out_o to_o preach_v and_o to_o give_v they_o power_n over_o devil_n and_o disease_n to_o cast_v out_o the_o one_o and_o to_o cure_v the_o other_o their_o actual_a send_v out_o be_v not_o say_v some_o till_o half_a a_o year_n after_o which_o be_v the_o story_n relate_v by_o mat._n 10._o 1._o near_o a_o twelvemonth_n say_v other_o but_o present_o upon_o their_o choice_n christ_n make_v the_o sermon_n in_o the_o mount_n as_o appear_v by_o compare_v luk._n 6._o 17_o 20._o with_o mat._n 5._o 1._o wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n our_o saviour_n take_v occasion_n to_o declare_v their_o duty_n to_o they_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o do_v the_o more_o to_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o employment_n have_v thus_o lay_v these_o thing_n together_o about_o the_o apostle_n 3._o from_o their_o first_o call_v to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o mission_n we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n from_o they_o which_o may_v relate_v to_o the_o office_n which_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v to_o and_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o they_o first_o we_o here_o observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n no_o soon_o begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n himself_o but_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o person_n as_o a_o peculiar_a order_n of_o man_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o world_n the_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o function_n of_o a_o gospel-ministry_n under_o christ_n be_v we_o see_v design_v from_o christ_n first_o public_a appearance_n in_o his_o office_n he_o may_v have_v leave_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o common_a order_n of_o disciple_n have_v he_o not_o intend_v a_o office_n in_o his_o church_n distinct_a and_o peculiar_a from_o all_o other_o employment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o christ_n do_v not_o call_v the_o apostle_n off_o from_o their_o other_o employment_n till_o he_o design_v to_o make_v they_o apostle_n before_o when_o they_o be_v only_o private_a disciple_n they_o do_v follow_v their_o employment_n at_o some_o time_n still_o but_o when_o he_o call_v they_o to_o be_v fisher_n of_o man_n be_v bid_v they_o leave_v all_o and_o follow_v he_o second_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o admirable_a wisdom_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o choice_n he_o make_v of_o the_o person_n for_o first_o sound_v his_o church_n and_o the_o mean_n he_o use_v to_o fit_v they_o for_o it_o the_o person_n be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o his_o design_n the_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o person_n the_o person_n be_v such_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o know_a meanness_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o suppose_a weakness_n of_o ability_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o preach_v be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n but_o the_o express_a image_n and_o character_n of_o divine_a truth_n who_o nakedness_n and_o simplicity_n will_v gain_v more_o upon_o man_n belief_n by_o the_o power_n which_o accompany_v the_o preach_v of_o it_o than_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o sublimate_v notion_n of_o their_o
wise_a man_n shall_v do_v manage_v with_o the_o great_a subtlety_n and_o prudence_n by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o christ_n will_v make_v man_n see_v that_o his_o doctrine_n stand_v not_o in_o need_n either_o of_o the_o wisdom_n or_o power_n of_o man_n to_o defend_v or_o propagate_v it_o and_o therefore_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o unlikely_a instrument_n for_o that_o end_n that_o man_n faith_n shall_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o 5._o god_n but_o withal_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o christ_n admirable_a wisdom_n in_o the_o mean_v he_o use_v to_o fit_a and_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o first_o builder_n of_o his_o church_n for_o although_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o their_o preach_n be_v whole_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o themselves_o yet_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o presen_o upon_o his_o call_v they_o place_v they_o in_o the_o high_a office_n he_o intend_v they_o for_o but_o proceed_v gradual_o with_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o a_o long_a time_n under_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o instruction_n before_o he_o send_v they_o abroad_o and_o that_o for_o two_o end_n chief_o first_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o his_o action_n second_o to_o be_v auditor_n of_o his_o doctrine_n first_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o his_o action_n which_o be_v look_v on_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o a_o apostle_n in_o the_o place_n forecited_n act_v 1._o 21_o 22._o peter_n call_v himself_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 1._o john_n say_v that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v which_o we_o have_v see_v with_o our_o eye_n which_o we_o have_v look_v upon_o and_o our_o h●●ds_n have_v handle_v of_o the_o word_n of_o life_n that_o which_o we_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v declare_v we_o unto_o you_o 1_o john_n 1._o 1_o 3._o whereby_o the_o credibility_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v sufficient_o evidence_v to_o the_o world_n when_o the_o chief_a preacher_n of_o it_o speak_v nothing_o but_o what_o their_o own_o sense_n be_v witness_n of_o both_o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o action_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o way_n credible_a they_o shall_v be_v deceive_v themselves_o in_o what_o they_o speak_v and_o more_o improbable_a they_o will_v deceive_v other_o who_o interest_n lie_v whole_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o preoch_v for_o by_o the_o very_o preach_v of_o that_o doctrine_n they_o robe_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o life_n and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o a_o thousand_o misery_n in_o this_o life_n so_o that_o unless_o their_o doctrine_n be_v true_a in_o order_n to_o another_o life_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a folly_n this_o world_n ever_o hear_v of_o we_o see_v what_o care_n our_o saviour_n take_v to_o satisfy_v the_o reason_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o credibility_n of_o his_o doctrine_n when_o the_o person_n he_o employ_v in_o the_o sound_n a_o church_n upon_o it_o be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v intimate_o conversant_a with_o the_o whole_a life_n doctrine_n and_o work_v of_o he_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v it_o and_o thereby_o we_o can_v suppose_v any_o ignorance_n in_o they_o concern_v the_o thing_n they_o speak_v and_o lest_o man_n shall_v mistrust_v they_o may_v have_v a_o design_n to_o impose_v on_o other_o he_o make_v their_o faithfulness_n appear_v by_o their_o expose_v themselves_o to_o any_o hazard_n to_o make_v good_a the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o preach_v especial_o have_v such_o a_o divine_a power_n accompany_v they_o in_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o they_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o persuade_v any_o rational_a man_n that_o they_o come_v upon_o a_o true_a embassy_n who_o carry_v such_o credential_n along_o with_o they_o another_o end_n of_o our_o saviour_n train_v up_o his_o apostle_n so_o long_o in_o his_o school_n before_o he_o send_v they_o abroad_o be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v auditor_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o so_o may_v learn_v themselves_o before_o they_o teach_v other_o christ_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o those_o hasty_a birth_n which_o run_v abroad_o with_o the_o shell_n on_o their_o head_n no_o although_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o confer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o well_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o discipleship_n as_o afterward_o yet_o we_o see_v he_o nurture_n and_o train_v they_o up_o gradual_o teach_v they_o as_o quintilian_n will_v have_v master_n do_v guttatim_fw-la acquaint_v they_o now_o with_o one_o then_o with_o another_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n christ_n do_v not_o overwhelm_v they_o with_o flood_n and_o torrent_n of_o discourse_n but_o gentle_o drop_v now_o one_o thing_n into_o they_o than_o another_o by_o which_o way_n such_o narrow-mouthed_a vessel_n will_v be_v the_o soon_o fill_v yea_o our_o saviour_n use_v such_o ●n_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o greek_a father_n call_v it_o such_o a_o prudent_a temper_n in_o instruct_v they_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o just_a admiration_n to_o consider_v under_o how_o great_a and_o stupendous_a ignorance_n of_o the_o main_a point_n of_o redemption_n christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n they_o discover_v after_o they_o have_v be_v some_o year_n under_o christ_n tutorage_n and_o we_o see_v what_o industry_n and_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o the_o train_n up_o of_o those_o for_o the_o apostleship_n who_o be_v in_o a_o immediate_a way_n send_v out_o by_o christ._n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o upon_o their_o first_o send_v abroad_o they_o teach_v not_o by_o immediate_a revelation_n but_o only_o what_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o christ_n during_o their_o be_v with_o he_o whence_o we_o see_v what_o a_o subordination_n there_o be_v in_o acquire_v part_n labour_n and_o industry_n to_o the_o teach_n and_o inspiration_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n our_o saviour_n look_v not_o on_o his_o labour_n as_o lose_v although_o afterward_o the_o unction_n from_o the_o holy_a one_o shall_v teach_v they_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v christ_n design_n to_o have_v they_o go_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o strength_n to_o strength_n à_fw-la domo_fw-la sanctuarii_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la as_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v 7._o render_v that_o place_n from_o one_o school_n of_o learning_n to_o another_o as_o under_o the_o law_n even_o those_o that_o wait_v for_o the_o r●ach_n hakkodesh_n the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n under_o instruction_n there_o which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o lie_v expect_v the_o gentle_a gale_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o carry_v they_o forth_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o amos_n his_o complaint_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o a_o prophet_n nor_o the_o son_n 14._o of_o a_o prophet_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v evident_a that_o god_n ordinary_a course_n be_v to_o take_v some_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n out_o of_o the_o college_n where_o they_o live_v and_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o prophetical_a office_n but_o of_o this_o large_o elsewhere_o such_o a_o school_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v our_o saviour_n now_o erect_v wherein_o he_o enter_v his_o disciple_n as_o scholar_n and_o educate_v they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o office_n he_o intend_v they_o for_o the_o next_o thing_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o name_n and_o nature_n 4._o of_o that_o office_n which_o christ_n call_v they_o to_o they_o who_o derive_v the_o use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n as_o apply_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n either_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o athens_n by_o which_o name_n the_o master_n of_o some_o ship_n be_v call_v as_o the_o ship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ebionitas_fw-la from_o hesychius_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o signify_v the_o dimissory_a letter_n grant_v for_o appeal_n or_o from_o the_o jewish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o thereby_o be_v understand_v those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o epiphanius_n call_v they_o who_o be_v as_o assessor_n and_o counselor_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o tiberias_n or_o those_o officer_n who_o be_v send_v up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o patriarch_n to_o gather_v up_o ten_o first_o fruit_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n who_o be_v call_v thence_o apostoli_fw-la in_o the_o codex_fw-la theod._n tit_n de_fw-fr judaeis_n all_o 8._o these_o i_o say_v do_v equal_o lose_v their_o labour_n and_o run_v far_o to_o fetch_v that_o which_o may_v be_v find_v much_o near_a
from_o who_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n and_o by_o who_o authority_n they_o act_v and_o these_o be_v the_o most_o suitable_a to_o they_o as_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o divine_a presence_n go_v along_o with_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o salsifie_v to_o the_o world_n in_o what_o they_o declare_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n for_o they_o to_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o doctrine_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o author_n and_o therefore_o the_o only_a way_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v to_o confirm_v the_o credibility_n of_o the_o author_n which_o be_v best_a do_v by_o do_v something_o above_o what_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n can_v reach_v unto_o and_o this_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o first_o mission_n above_o john_n the_o baptist_n for_o of_o he_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o do_v no_o miracle_n four_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o mission_n be_v invest_v in_o no_o power_n over_o the_o church_n nor_o in_o any_o superiority_n of_o order_n one_o over_o another_o the_o first_o be_v evident_a because_o christ_n do_v not_o now_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o gather_v church_n but_o only_o to_o call_v person_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o while_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o world_n among_o they_o he_o retain_v all_o church_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o this_o temporary_a mission_n expire_v the_o apostle_n live_v as_o private_a person_n still_o under_o christ_n tutorage_n and_o we_o never_o read_v they_o act_v in_o the_o least_o as_o church-officer_n all_o that_o while_n which_o may_v appear_v from_o this_o one_o argument_n because_o all_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v in_o the_o world_n he_o never_o make_v a_o total_a separation_n from_o the_o jewish_a church_n but_o frequent_v with_o his_o disciple_n the_o temple_n worship_n and_o service_n to_o the_o last_o although_o he_o superadd_v many_o gospel_n observation_n to_o those_o of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o no_o church_n be_v gather_v the_o apostle_n can_v have_v no_o church_n power_n over_o they_o all_o that_o can_v be_v plead_v then_o in_o order_n to_o church-government_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n as_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n must_v be_v either_o from_o a_o suppose_a inequality_n among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o their_o superiority_n over_o the_o lxx_o disciple_n or_o from_o some_o rule_n lay_v down_o by_o christ_n in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n of_o which_o two_o be_v the_o most_o insist_v on_o matthew_n 20._o 25._o matth._n 18._o 17._o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n the_o first_o argument_n draw_v for_o a_o establish_a form_n of_o government_n 6._o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o apostle_n under_o christ_n be_v from_o a_o suppose_a inequality_n among_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o one_o as_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o papist_n plea_n from_o saint_n peter_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o loud_a exclamation_n for_o saint_n peter_n authority_n a●●_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o of_o demetrius_n the_o silver-smith_n at_o ephesus_n with_o his_o fellow_n craftsman_n who_o cry_v up_o great_a be_v diana_n of_o the_o ephesian_n not_o from_o the_o honour_n they_o bear_v to_o she_o as_o diana_n but_o from_o the_o gain_n which_o come_v to_o they_o from_o her_o worship_n at_o ephesus_n but_o i_o dispute_v not_o now_o the_o entail_n of_o saint_n peter_n power_n what_o ever_o it_o be_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n but_o i_o only_o inquire_v into_o the_o plea_n draw_v for_o his_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v write_v in_o so_o small_a a_o character_n that_o without_o the_o spectacle_n of_o a_o implicit_a faith_n they_o will_v scarce_o appear_v legible_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n for_o what_o though_o christ_n change_v saint_n peter_n name_n must_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o christ_n baptize_v he_o monarch_n of_o his_o church_n be_v not_o john_n and_o james_n call_v by_o christ_n boanerges_n and_o yet_o who_o think_v that_o those_o son_n of_o thunder_n must_v therefore_o overturn_v all_o other_o power_n but_o their_o own_o christ_n give_v they_o new_a name_n to_o show_v his_o own_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o not_o their_o authority_n over_o other_o to_o be_v as_o monitor_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o not_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v power_n so_o chrysostome_n speak_v of_o the_o very_a name_n peter_n give_v to_o simon_n it_o be_v to_o show_v he_o his_o duty_n of_o be_v fix_v and_o stable_a in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 105._o this_o name_n may_v be_v as_o a_o string_n upon_o his_o finger_n a_o continual_a remembrancer_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o likewise_o i_o conceive_v as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o he_o after_o his_o fall_n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o former_a stability_n again_o else_o it_o shall_v seem_v strange_a that_o he_o alone_o of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v have_v his_o name_n from_o firmness_n and_o stability_n who_o fall_v the_o soon_a and_o the_o foul_a of_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n unless_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o will_v be_v worse_a divinity_n than_o rhetoric_n the_o change_n then_o of_o st_n peter_n name_n import_v no_o such_o universal_a power_n neither_o from_o the_o change_n nor_o from_o the_o name_n but_o why_o then_o have_v saint_n peter_n the_o honour_n to_o be_v name_v first_o of_o all_o the_o apostle_n first_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v employ_v as_o a_o honour_n give_v to_o peter_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o do_v all_o honour_n carry_v a_o universal_a power_n along_o with_o it_o there_o may_v be_v order_n certain_o among_o equal_n and_o there_o may_v be_v first_o second_o and_o three_o etc._n etc._n where_o there_o be_v no_o imparity_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o first_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n primacy_n of_o order_n as_o among_o equal_n i_o know_v none_o will_v deny_v saint_n peter_n a_o primacy_n of_o power_n as_o over_o inferior_n i_o know_v none_o will_v grant_v but_o such_o as_o have_v subdue_v their_o reason_n to_o their_o passion_n and_o interest_n nay_o a_o further_a order_n than_o of_o m●er_a place_n may_v without_o danger_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o a_o primacy_n in_o order_n of_o time_n as_o be_v of_o the_o first_o call_v and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o first_o who_o adhere_v to_o christ_n in_o order_n of_o age_n of_o which_o jerome_n aetati_fw-la delatum_fw-la quia_fw-la petrus_n senior_fw-la erat_fw-la speak_v of_o peter_n and_o john_n nay_o yet_o high_o some_o order_n of_o dignity_n too_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o jovin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o greek_a father_n speak_v so_o much_o of_o the_o fervency_n and_o heat_n of_o his_o spirit_n whence_o by_o eusebius_n he_o be_v call_v 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prolocutor_n among_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v therefore_o most_o forward_o to_o inquire_v most_o ready_a to_o answer_v which_o chrysostome_n elegant_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d allude_v to_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v frequent_o give_v to_o peter_n by_o 16._o the_o father_n which_o import_v no_o more_o than_o praesultor_n in_o choreâ_fw-la he_o that_o that_o lead_v the_o dance_n among_o the_o disciple_n but_o his_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imply_v no_o superiority_n of_o power_n for_o dyony_n 11._o haliarnass_n call_v appius_n cla●dius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereas_o all_o know_v that_o the_o decemviri_fw-la have_v a_o equality_n of_o power_n among_o themselves_o neither_o do_v his_o be_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o disciple_n imply_v his_o power_n for_o aaron_n be_v a_o mouth_n to_o moses_n but_o moses_n be_v aaron_n master_n neither_o yet_o do_v this_o primacy_n of_o order_n always_o hold_v in_o reference_n to_o peter_n for_o although_o general_o he_o be_v name_v first_o of_o the_o aposty_n as_o matthew_n 10._o 2._o mark_v 3._o 16._o act_n 1._o 13._o mark_v 1._o 36._o luk_n 8._o 45._o act_n 2._o 14._o 37._o yet_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v other_o apostle_n set_v in_o order_n before_o he_o as_o james_n galat._n 2._o 9_o paul_n and_o apollo_n and_o other_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 22._o 1_o cor._n 1._o 12._o 9_o 5._o no_o argument_n then_o can_v be_v draw_v hence_o if_o it_o will_v hold_v but_o only_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o yet_o even_o that_o fail_v too_o in_o the_o scripture_n change_v of_o the_o order_n so_o often_o
28._o 18._o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o church_n government_n before_o pentecost_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d explain_v how_o the_o apostle_n do_v divide_v province_n whether_o paul_n and_o peter_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o circumcision_n and_o uncircumcision_n and_o different_a church_n erect_v by_o they_o in_o the_o same_o city_n what_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o order_n to_o settle_v particular_a church_n the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n consider_v four_o general_a consideration_n lay_v down_o about_o the_o apostle_n practice_n first_o it_o can_v be_v full_o know_v what_o be_v be_v 2._o great_a probability_n they_o observe_v no_o one_o certain_a form_n in_o settle_v church_n prove_v from_o epiphanius_n jerome_n ambrose_n or_o hilary_n 3._o their_o case_n different_a from_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o believer_n 4._o if_o grant_v for_o any_o form_n yet_o prove_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o 1._o office_n appoint_v by_o they_o be_v cease_v widow_n deaconess_n abolish_v 2._o rite_n and_o custom_n apostolical_a grow_v out_o of_o use_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v found_v upon_o apostolical_a precept_n act_n 15._o 29._o consider_v 2._o such_o as_o be_v ground_v on_o their_o practice_n holy_a kiss_n love-feast_n dip_v in_o baptism_n community_n of_o good_n with_o several_a other_o have_v find_v nothing_o either_o in_o our_o saviour_n practice_n or_o in_o 1._o the_o rule_v lay_v down_o by_o he_o conceive_v to_o respect_n church-government_n which_o determine_v any_o necessity_n of_o one_o particular_a form_n the_o only_a argument_n remain_v which_o can_v be_v conceive_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o found_v the_o necessity_n of_o any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v by_o their_o employment_n and_o commission_n entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o resurrection_n take_v care_n for_o the_o plant_v and_o govern_v of_o his_o church_n after_o his_o ascension_n to_o glory_n do_v at_o two_o several_a time_n call_v his_o apostle_n together_o and_o give_v now_o their_o full_a charter_n and_o commission_n to_o they_o the_o first_o contain_v chief_o the_o power_n itself_o confer_v upon_o they_o john_n 20._o 21._o the_o other_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o power_n matth._n 28._o 19_o in_o the_o former_a our_o saviour_n tell_v they_o as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v he_o so_o do_v he_o send_v they_o which_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v of_o a_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o power_n but_o in_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o mission_n that_o as_o christ_n before_o have_v manage_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o his_o church_n in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o now_o have_v according_o to_o the_o prophecy_n make_v of_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o seventy_o week_n make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n by_o his_o death_n and_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n by_o his_o resurrection_n he_o dispatch_v abroad_o his_o gospel_n herald_n to_o proclaim_v the_o jubilee_n now_o begin_v and_o the_o 15_o act_n of_o indemnity_n now_o past_a upon_o all_o penitent_a offender_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o commission_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v john_n 20._o 23._o i_o e._n as_o many_o as_o upon_o the_o preach_a the_o gospel_n by_o you_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o tender_v of_o grace_n proclaim_v therein_o shall_v have_v their_o former_a rebellion_n pardon_v but_o such_o as_o will_v still_o continue_v obstinate_a their_o former_a guilt_n shall_v still_o continue_v to_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o deserve_a punishment_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o apostle_n may_v have_v some_o evidence_n of_o the_o power_n thus_o confer_v upon_o they_o he_o breathe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o they_o and_o 12_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v of_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o receive_v till_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n act._n 2._o 1._o but_o of_o the_o authoritative_a power_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v now_o confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o solemn_a rite_n of_o breathe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o church_n of_o england_n understand_v that_o expression_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n as_o it_o imply_v only_o the_o confer_v thereby_o a_o authority_n for_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v convey_v by_o ordination_n be_v fit_o express_v by_o the_o same_o word●_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v in_o the_o confer_v the_o same_o power_n upon_o his_o apostle_n at_o his_o send_v they_o forth_o to_o be_v gospel-preacher_n after_o this_o come_v the_o solemn_a appoint_a meeting_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o disciple_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o galilee_n where_o in_o probability_n 16_o beside_o the_o eleven_o be_v present_v the_o five_o hundred_o 6_o brethren_n at_o once_o and_o here_o christ_n more_o solemn_o inaugurate_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o office_n declare_v all_o power_n to_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o appoint_v the_o apostle_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n that_o be_v to_o all_o man_n indefinite_o gentile_n 15._o as_o well_o as_o jew_n which_o matthew_n full_o express_v by_o all_o nation_n 19_o now_o be_v the_o apostle_n leave_v as_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o last_o commission_n wherein_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o apostle_n power_n be_v more_o full_o express_v there_o be_v nothing_o mention_v of_o any_o order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o they_o not_o what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o church_n after_o their_o decease_n all_o that_o remain_v then_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v what_o the_o apostle_n practice_n be_v and_o how_o far_o they_o act_v for_o the_o determine_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n be_v thus_o invest_v in_o their_o authority_n we_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o authority_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o church_n and_o here_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o present_o upon_o their_o last_o commission_n from_o christ_n go_v forth_o abroad_o in_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v but_o be_v command_v by_o christ_n to_o go_v first_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o our_o saviour_n own_o appointment_n luke_n 24._o 49._o and_o therefore_o what_o mark_n add_v mark_v 16._o 20._o that_o after_o christ_n appearance_n to_o they_o the_o apostle_n go_v abroad_o and_o preach_v every_o where_o work_v miracle_n must_v either_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o they_o do_v only_o in_o their_o way_n return_v from_o galilee_n oh_o jerusalem_n or_o else_o more_o probable_o of_o what_o they_o do_v indefinite_o afterwarp_n for_o present_o after_o we_o find_v they_o meet_v together_o at_o jerusalem_n whence_o they_o come_v from_o mount_n olivet_n where_o christ_n ascension_n be_v here_o we_o find_v they_o employ_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v saint_n luke_n 53_o in_o his_o gospel_n which_o we_o render_v the_o temple_n but_o i_o understand_v it_o rather_o as_o refer_v to_o the_o action_n than_o the_o place_n and_o be_v best_a explain_v by_o what_o luke_n say_v in_o act_n 1._o 14._o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d continue_v in_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o temple_n appear_v by_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o upper_a room_n where_o 13._o they_o continue_v together_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v mean_v of_o any_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o temple_n be_v most_o improbable_a to_o conceive_v because_o not_o only_o those_o ninty_a cell_n about_o the_o temple_n be_v destine_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o priest_n in_o their_o several_a 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o time_n of_o ministration_n and_o it_o be_v most_o unlikely_a the_o chief_a priest_n and_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n shall_v suffer_v those_o who_o they_o hate_v so_o much_o to_o continue_v ●o_o near_o they_o without_o any_o molestation_n or_o disturbance_n while_o the_o apostle_n continue_v here_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a apostle_n instead_o of_o judas_n thereby_o make_v it_o appear_v now_o necessary_a that_o number_n be_v to_o the_o first_o form_v of_o church_n when_o the_o vacant_a place_n must_v be_v supply_v with_o so_o great_a solemnity_n which_o office_n of_o apostleship_n which_o judas_n once_o have_v and_o mathias_n be_v now_o choose_v into_o be_v call_v by_o peter_n
necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o bucharist_n as_o proper_a to_o christianity_n here_o we_o have_v the_o scripture_n read_v by_o one_o appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o word_n of_o exhortation_n in_o use_n among_o they_o by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n answer_v to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n after_o this_o the_o public_a prayer_n perform_v by_o the_o same_o precedent_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o be_v already_o observe_v out_o of_o maimoni_n than_o the_o solemn_a acclamation_n of_o amen_o by_o the_o people_n the_o undoubted_a practice_n of_o the_o synagogue_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n tertullian_n who_o if_o he_o have_v be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o synagogue_n can_v scarce_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o word_n more_o accommodate_v to_o that_o purpose_n coimus_fw-la say_v he_o in_o coetum_fw-la &_o congregationem_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la quasi_fw-la manu_fw-la factà_fw-la precationibus_fw-la ambiamus_fw-la or_o ant_n cogimur_fw-la ad_fw-la divinarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la commemorationem_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la praesentium_fw-la temporum_fw-la qualitas_fw-la aut_fw-la praemonere_fw-la cogit_fw-la aut_fw-la recognoscere_fw-la certè_fw-la fidem_fw-la sanctis_fw-la vocibus_fw-la pascimus_fw-la spem_fw-la erigimus_fw-la fi●uciam_fw-la figimus_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la praeceptorum_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la inculcationibus_fw-la densamus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la exhortationes_fw-la castigationes_fw-la &_o censura_fw-la divina_fw-la no_o &_o judicatur_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la pondere_fw-la ut_fw-la 3●_n apud_fw-la certos_fw-la de_fw-la dei_fw-la conspectu_fw-la summumque_fw-la futuri_fw-la judicii_fw-la prae_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la siquis_fw-la ita_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la communicatione_n orationis_fw-la &_o conventûs_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la sancti_fw-la commercii_fw-la relegetur_fw-la prasident_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honorem_fw-la istum_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la where_o we_o have_v the_o same_o order_n for_o prayer_n read_v the_o scripture_n according_a to_o occasion_n and_o sermon_n make_v out_o of_o they_o for_o increase_v of_o faith_n raise_v hope_n strengthen_v confidence_n we_o have_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n answer_v the_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o last_o of_o all_o we_o have_v the_o bench_n of_o elder_n sit_v in_o these_o assembly_n and_o order_v the_o thing_n belong_v to_o they_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o general_a correspondency_n between_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o synagogue_n they_o that_o will_v see_v more_o particular_n may_v read_v our_o learned_a mr._n thorndikes_n discourse_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o religious_a assembly_n who_o design_n throughout_o be_v to_o make_v this_o out_o more_o at_o large_a but_o we_o must_v only_o touch_v at_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o be_v look_v into_o the_o synagogue_n and_o go_v on_o our_o way_n we_o therefore_o proceed_v from_o their_o service_n to_o their_o custom_n of_o 11._o ordination_n which_o be_v evident_o take_v up_o by_o the_o christian_n from_o a_o correspondency_n to_o the_o synagogue_n for_o which_o we_o be_v first_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o proper_o succeed_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n who●e_a office_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o who_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o any_o solemn_a ordination_n into_o their_o function_n but_o succeed_v by_o birth_n into_o their_o place_n only_o the_o great_a sanhedrin_n do_v judge_v of_o their_o fitness_n as_o to_o birth_n and_o body_n before_o their_o entrance_n upon_o their_o function_n so_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o i._o e._n in_o the_o stone_n parlour_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n of_o israel_n sit_v and_o do_v there_o judge_v the_o priest_n the_o priest_n that_o be_v find_v defective_a put_v on_o mourn_a garment_n and_o so_o go_v forth_o he_o that_o be_v not_o put_v on_o white_a and_o go_v in_o and_o minister_v with_o the_o priest_n his_o brethren_n and_o when_o no_o fault_n be_v find_v in_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n they_o observe_v a_o festival_n solemnity_n for_o it_o three_o thing_n be_v observable_a in_o this_o testimony_n first_o that_o the_o inquiry_n that_o be_v make_v concern_v 6._o the_o priest_n be_v chief_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o their_o birth_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o body_n from_o those_o defect_n which_o the_o law_n mention_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n of_o grosser_n and_o more_o scandalous_a sin_n as_o idolatry_n murder_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o priestly_a office_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o great_a sanhedrin_n have_v this_o inspection_n over_o and_o examination_n of_o the_o priest_n before_o their_o admission_n for_o what_o that_o learned_a man_n const._n l'empereur_n there_o conjecture_n that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n which_o do_v pass_v judgement_n 188._o on_o these_o thing_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o talmudist_n already_o cite_v the_o last_o thing_n observable_a be_v the_o garment_n which_o the_o priest_n put_v on_o viz._n white_a raiment_n upon_o his_o approbation_n by_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o soon_o after_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o temple_n with_o great_a joy_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n manifest_o allude_v revel_v 3._o 4._o 5._o thou_o have_v a_o few_o name_n even_o in_o sardis_n which_o have_v not_o defile_v their_o garment_n and_o they_o shall_v walk_v with_o i_o in_o white_a for_o they_o be_v worthy_a he_o that_o overcome_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v clothe_v in_o white_a raiment_n but_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v never_o ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o the_o elder_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o come_v to_o that_o office_n they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v peculiar_a designation_n and_o appointment_n to_o it_o it_o be_v then_o a_o common_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n succeed_v by_o way_n of_o correspondence_n and_o analogy_n to_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n which_o mistake_n have_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o original_n of_o many_o error_n for_o when_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o name_n of_o priest_n come_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o gospel-minister_n from_o a_o fair_a compliance_n as_o be_v think_v then_o of_o the_o christian_n only_o to_o the_o name_n use_v both_o among_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o process_n of_o time_n corruption_n increase_v in_o the_o church_n those_o name_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o christian_n by_o way_n of_o analogy_n and_o accommodation_n bring_v in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o primary_o intend_v by_o those_o name_n so_o by_o the_o metaphorical_a name_n of_o priest_n and_o altar_n at_o last_o come_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n without_o which_o they_o think_v the_o name_n of_o priest_n and_o altar_n be_v insignificant_a this_o mistake_n we_o see_v run_v all_o along_o through_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n assoon_o as_o the_o name_n priest_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o derive_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o priest_n of_o aaron_n 85._o order_n presbyterorum_fw-la ordo_fw-la exordium_n sumpsit_fw-la à_fw-la filiis_fw-la aaron_n qui_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la in_o u●teri_fw-la testamento_fw-la hi_o sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la appestantur_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nuncupabantur_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la nuno_fw-it episcopi_fw-la nominantur_fw-la as_o isidorus_n and_o ivo_n tell_v we_o so_o before_o they_o both_o jerome_n in_o his_o know_a epistle_n to_o evagrius_n et_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la traditiones_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la sumptas_fw-la de_fw-la veteri_fw-la testamento_fw-la quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_fw-la 28._o in_o temple_n fuerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la atque_fw-la diaconi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la from_o which_o word_n a_o leo●ned_a doctor_n and_o strenuous_a assertor_n of_o the_o jus_o divinum_fw-la of_o prelacy_n question_n not_o but_o to_o make_v jerome_n either_o apparent_o contradictious_a to_o himself_o or_o else_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n be_v by_o his_o confession_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o say_v he_o nihil_fw-la manifestius_fw-la dici_fw-la potuit_fw-la and_o s._n 2._o quid_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la responderi_fw-la possit_fw-la aut_fw-la quo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d artificio_fw-la deliniri_fw-la aut_fw-la deludi_fw-la tam_fw-la diserta_fw-la affirmatio_fw-la fateor_fw-la ego_fw-la ●e_n divinando_fw-la assequi_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la sed_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la exiis_fw-la quae_fw-la d._n blondellus_n quae_fw-la walo_fw-la quae_fw-la ludou._n capellus_fw-la h●c_fw-la in_o re_fw-mi praestiterunt_fw-la mihi_fw-la persuasissimum_fw-la esse_fw-la nihil_fw-la uspiam_fw-la contra_fw-la aperta●_n lucem_fw-la obtendi_fw-la posse_fw-la in_o a_o case_n then_o so_o desperate_a
à_fw-la johanne_n conlocatum_fw-la refert_fw-la sicut_fw-la romanorum_fw-la clementem_fw-la à_fw-la petro_n ordinatum_fw-la edit_fw-la proinde_fw-la utique_fw-la &_o caeterae_fw-la exhibent_fw-la quos_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n in_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la constitutos_fw-la apostolici_fw-la seminis_fw-la traduce_v habeant_fw-la a_o succession_n i_o grant_v be_v prove_v in_o apostolical_a church_n by_o these_o word_n of_o tertullian_n and_o this_o succession_n of_o person_n and_o those_o person_n bishop_n too_o but_o than_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o these_o person_n derive_v their_o office_n from_o the_o apostle_n but_o nothing_o express_v what_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o the_o church_n any_o more_o than_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o general_a name_n of_o episcopi_fw-la nor_o what_o power_n they_o have_v over_o presbyter_n only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o person_n be_v sufficient_a to_o his_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o prescribe_v against_o heretic_n i._n e._n to_o nonsuit_n they_o or_o to_o give_v in_o general_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v proceed_v with_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a debate_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n between_o they_o for_o praescribere_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n whence_o tertullian_n transplant_v that_o word_n as_o many_o other_o into_o the_o church_n be_v cum_fw-la quis_fw-la adversarium_fw-la certis_fw-la exceptionibus_fw-la removet_fw-la à_fw-la light_fw-la contestandâ_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la summa_fw-la rei_fw-la neget_fw-la agendum_fw-la eamve_fw-la causam_fw-la ex_fw-la juris_fw-la praescripto_fw-la judicandan_n three_o sort_n of_o these_o prescription_n tertullian_n elsewhere_o mention_n 1._o hoc_fw-la exigere_fw-la veritatem_fw-la cui_fw-la nemo_fw-la praescribere_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la spatium_fw-la temporum_fw-la non_fw-la patrocinia_fw-la personarum_fw-la non_fw-la privilegium_fw-la regionum_fw-la here_o he_o stand_v upon_o the_o first_o which_o be_v a_o prescription_n of_o time_n because_o the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o heretic_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o convey_v down_o by_o their_o successor_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v show_v in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v his_o prescription_n good_a which_o he_o thus_o further_o explain_v age_fw-la jam_fw-la qui_fw-la voles_fw-fr curiositatem_fw-la pr●scrip●_n melius_fw-la exercere_fw-la in_o negotio_fw-la salutis_fw-la tuus_fw-la percurre_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la apud_fw-la quas_fw-la ipsae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la suis_fw-la locis_fw-la praesidentur_fw-la apud_fw-la quas_fw-la ipsae_fw-la authenticae_fw-la eorum_fw-la literae_fw-la recitantur_fw-la sonantes_fw-la vocem_fw-la &_o praesentantes_fw-la faciem_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la proximè_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la achaia_n habes_fw-ge corinthum_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la long_o es_fw-la à_fw-la macedonia_n habes_fw-la philippos_n habes_fw-la thessalonicenses_n si_fw-mi potes_fw-la in_o asiam_fw-la tendere_fw-la habes_fw-la ephesum_fw-la s●_n autem_fw-la italiae_fw-la adjaces_fw-la habes_fw-la romam_fw-la unde_fw-la nobis_fw-la quoque_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la praestò_fw-la est_fw-la what_o he_o speak_v before_o of_o the_o person_n he_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n themselves_o plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o by_o retain_v the_o authentic_a epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n send_v to_o they_o do_v thereby_o sufficient_o prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o novel_a opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n we_o see_v then_o evident_o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o as_o to_o succession_n and_o the_o person_n no_o further_o then_o as_o they_o be_v the_o conveyor_n of_o that_o doctrine_n either_o than_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o a_o succession_n of_o some_o person_n in_o apostolical_a power_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o convey_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o man_n or_o no_o argument_n at_o all_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o for_o their_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o power_n because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o convey_v down_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n to_o succeed_a age_n which_o 42._o be_v augustine_n meaning_n in_o that_o speech_n of_o he_o radix_fw-la christianae_n societatis_fw-la per_fw-la sedes_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o successiones_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la certa_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la propagatione_fw-la diffunditur_fw-la the_o root_n of_o christian_a society_n i._n e._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o world_n through_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o the_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n therein_o and_o yet_o if_o we_o may_v 29._o believe_v the_o same_o austin_n secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la presbyterio_n major_a est_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o episcopacy_n and_o presbytery_n rise_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n attribute_v a_o name_n of_o great_a honour_n to_o those_o it_o have_v set_v above_o other_o and_o as_o for_o tertullian_n i_o believe_v neither_o party_n will_v stand_v to_o his_o judgement_n as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o church_n power_n for_o he_o say_v express_o differenti●m_fw-la 7._o inter_fw-la ordinem_fw-la &_o plebem_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la all_o the_o difference_n between_o minister_n and_o people_n come_v from_o the_o church_n authority_n unless_o he_o mean_v something_o more_o by_o the_o follow_a word_n &_o honour_n per_fw-la ordinis_fw-la concessum_fw-la sanctificatus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o ordination_n from_o the_o bench_n of_o church-officer_n be_v sanctify_v by_o god_n i._n e._n by_o his_o appointment_n as_o well_o as_o blessing_n for_o otherwise_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o understand_v he_o but_o however_o we_o see_v here_o he_o make_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o concessus_n ordinis_fw-la which_o i_o know_v not_o otherwise_o to_o render_v than_o by_o a_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n because_o only_a they_o be_v say_v in_o ordinem_fw-la cooptari_fw-la who_o be_v make_v presbyter_n and_o not_o those_o who_o be_v promote_v to_o any_o high_a degree_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n of_o holy_a order_n in_o the_o church_n not_o as_o the_o papist_n and_o other_o follow_v they_o as_o though_o it_o note_v any_o thing_n inherent_a by_o way_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o character_n in_o the_o person_n but_o because_o the_o person_n ordain_v be_v thereby_o admit_v in_o ordinem_fw-la among_o the_o number_n of_o church-officer_n so_o there_o be_v ordo_fw-la senatorum_fw-la etc._n ordo_fw-la equestris_n ordo_fw-la decurionum_fw-la and_o ordo_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n as_o in_o this_o inscription_n ordo_fw-la sacerdot_n dei_fw-la herculis_fw-la invicti_fw-la from_o hence_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o thence_o ordination_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la vocis_fw-la import_v no_o more_o than_o solemn_a admission_n into_o this_o order_n of_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n never_o make_v man_n priest_n under_o the_o law_n but_o only_o admit_v they_o into_o public_a office_n so_o much_o for_o tertullia_n concessus_n ordinis_fw-la which_o have_v thus_o f●r_o draw_v we_o out_o of_o our_o way_n but_o we_o now_o return_v and_o therefore_o four_o this_o personal_a suceession_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o ●●_o sometime_o attribute_v to_o presbyter_n even_o after_o the_o distinction_n come_v into_o use_n between_o bishop_n and_o they_o and_o that_o even_o by_o those_o 2._o author_n who_o before_o have_v tell_v we_o the_o succession_n be_v by_o bishop_n as_o irenaeus_n cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la iterum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la qu●_n est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n qu●_n per_fw-la successiones_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la custoditur_fw-la provocamus_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la adversantur_fw-la traditioni_fw-la dicent_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la apostolis_n existentes_fw-la sapientiores_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o he_o attribute_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o pradition_n of_o apostolical_a doctrine_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n which_o before_o he_o have_v do_v to_o bishop_n and_o more_o full_o afterward_o quapropter_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la sunt_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la obaudire_fw-la 43._o oportet_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la successionem_fw-la habent_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n sicut_fw-la ostendimus_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la successione_n charisma_n veritatis_fw-la certum_fw-la secundum_fw-la placitum_fw-la patris_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la in_o this_o place_n he_o not_o only_a assert_n the_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n to_o the_o apostle_n but_o likewise_o attribute_n the_o successio_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la to_o these_o very_a presbyter_n what_o strange_a confusion_n must_v this_o raise_v in_o any_o one_o mind_n that_o seek_v for_o a_o succession_n of_o episcopal_a power_n above_o presbyter_n from_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n when_o he_o so_o plain_o attribute_n both_o the_o succession_n to_o presbyter_n and_o the_o episcopacy_n too_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n add_v tales_n presbyteros_fw-la nutrit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 44._o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o propheta_fw-la ait_fw-la &_o dabo_fw-la principes_fw-la tuos_fw-la in_o pace_n &_o episcopos_fw-la
tuos_fw-la in_o justitiâ_fw-la do_v irenaeus_n think_v that_o bishop_n in_o a_o superior_a order_n to_o presbyter_n be_v derive_v by_o a_o immediate_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o call_v the_o presbyter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v indeed_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_a although_o the_o office_n be_v distinct_a but_o that_o be_v only_o during_o the_o apostle_n life_n say_v some_o when_o after_o the_o name_n bishop_n be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o order_n that_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n so_o call_v before_o but_o say_v other_o it_o be_v only_o till_o subject_a presbyter_n be_v constitute_v and_o then_o grow_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o name_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v draw_v forth_o the_o difficulty_n in_o these_o place_n of_o irenaeus_n for_o now_o both_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a and_o subject_a presbyter_n certain_o in_o some_o of_o these_o apostolical_a church_n be_v then_o constitute_v whence_o come_v then_o the_o community_n of_o name_n still_o that_o those_o who_o be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o place_n but_o presbyter_n in_o another_o and_o the_o very_a succession_n of_o episcopacy_n attribute_v to_o presbyter_n can_v we_o then_o possible_o conceive_v that_o these_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n can_v determine_v the_o point_n of_o succession_n so_o as_o to_o make_v clear_a to_o we_o what_o that_o power_n be_v which_o those_o person_n enjoy_v who_o he_o sometime_o call_v bishop_n and_o sometime_o presbyter_n but_o it_o be_v not_o irenaeus_n alone_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n even_a cyprian_a who_o plead_v so_o much_o for_o obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v then_o constitute_v in_o the_o church_n yet_o speak_v often_o of_o his_o compresbyteri_fw-la and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o florentius_n 4._o pupianus_n who_o have_v reproach_v he_o speak_v of_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la ad_fw-la apostle_n a●_n per_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la praepositos_fw-la qui_fw-la apostolis_n vicariâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la succedunt_fw-la where_o he_o attr●butes_v apostolical_a succession_n to_o all_o that_o be_v praepositi_fw-la which_o name_n imply_v not_o the_o relation_n to_o presbyter_n as_o over_o they_o but_o to_o the_o people_n and_o be_v therefore_o common_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 50._o for_o so_o afterward_o he_o speak_v nec_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la habuerit_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nec_fw-la pl●bs_fw-la praepositum_fw-la etc._n etc._n jerome_n say_v that_o presbyter_n be_v loco_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la and_o that_o they_o do_v apostolico_fw-la gradui_fw-la succeder_n and_o the_o so_o much_o magnify_v ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o presbyter_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bench_n of_o apostle_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o sotion_n the_o deacon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o florentine_a copy_n set_v out_o by_o vossius_fw-la but_o in_o the_o former_a edition_n both_o by_o vedelius_fw-la and_o the_o most_o learned_a primate_n of_o armagh_n it_o be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o that_o 49._o of_o vossius_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n to_o which_o the_o old_a latin_a version_n in_o bishop_n usher_n full_o agree_v quoniam_fw-la subjectus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ut_fw-la grati●_n dei_fw-la &_o presbyterio_n ut_fw-la legi_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v no_o improbable_a conjecture_n to_o guess_v from_o hence_o at_o ignatius_n his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o original_a both_o of_o episcopacy_n and_o presbytery_n the_o former_a he_o look_v on_o as_o a_o excellent_a gift_n of_o god_n to_o the_o church_n so_o a_o learned_a doctor_n 69._o paraphrase_v grati●_n dei_fw-la i._n e._n dono_n à_fw-la deo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ●ndulto_fw-la so_o cyprian_n often_o divina_fw-la dignatione_fw-la speak_v of_o bishop_n i._n e._n that_o they_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o act_n of_o god_n special_a favour_n to_o the_o church_n to_o find_v out_o that_o mean_n for_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n to_o pitch_v upon_o one_o among_o the_o presbyter_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a rule_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n but_o than_o for_o presbytery_n he_o look_v on_o that_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o institution_n and_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o must_v on_o that_o account_n always_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o ●o_o sotion_n do_v commendable_o in_o submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o the_o church_n for_o prevent_a schism●_n on_o which_o account_n it_o be_v and_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o divine_a institution_n that_o ignatius_n be_v so_o earnest_a in_o require_v obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n because_o as_o cyprian_a faith_n ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la plebs_fw-la episcopo_fw-la coad●nata_fw-la &_o grex_fw-la pastori_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n then_o be_v orthodox_n he_o lay_v such_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o adhere_v to_o they_o for_o it_o be_v to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o to_o the_o presbyter_n he_o speak_v most_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o bid_v they_o hold_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o avoid_v those_o pernicious_a heresy_n which_o be_v then_o abroad_o and_o so_o ignatius_n and_o jerome_n may_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v to_o one_o another_o both_o own_v the_o council_n of_o presbyter_n as_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o both_o require_v obedience_n to_o bishop_n as_o a_o singular_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n for_o prevent_v schism_n and_o preserve_a unity_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o in_o all_o those_o thirty_o five_o testimony_n produce_v out_o of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n for_o episcopacy_n i_o can_v meet_v but_o with_o one_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o least_o femblance_n of_o a_o institution_n of_o christ_n for_o episcopacy_n and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o deceive_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o place_n be_v clear_o mistake_v too_o the_o place_n be_v ep._n ad_fw-la ephesios_fw-gr he_o be_v exhort_v the_o ephesian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v render_v voss●_n to_o fulfil_v the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v apocalyps_n 17._o 17._o and_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o begin_v to_o exhort_v they_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o conclude_v his_o exhortation_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o will_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n he_o show_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o these_o two_o together_o for_o christ_n say_v he_o who_o be_v our_o inseparable_a life_n be_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o counsel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i._n e._n do_v concur_v with_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n therefore_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o your_o bishop_n which_o also_o you_o do_v every_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a in_o the_o sense_n here_o and_o very_o coherent_a to_o the_o expression_n both_o before_o and_o after_o only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v leave_v out_o as_o plain_o redundant_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v not_o be_v render_v determinati_fw-la but_o rather_o disterminati_n because_o it_o refer_v to_o a_o place_n here_o and_o so_o it_o note_v their_o be_v disperse_v into_o several_a place_n and_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o thereby_o imply_v the_o unity_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o the_o coagulum_fw-la fidei_fw-la notwithstanding_o their_o distance_n from_o one_o another_o as_o to_o place_n in_o the_o world_n which_o in_o cyprian_n word_n be_v ecclesiae_fw-la universae_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la mundum_fw-la unitatis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la copulatae_fw-la and_o certain_o a_o strong_a argument_n than_o this_o can_v not_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o ephesian_n cheerful_a obedience_n to_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n beaim_v at_o than_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o as_o christ_n be_v the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o father_n because_o of_o that_o harmony_n and_o consent_n which_o be_v between_o their_o will_n so_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o christ_n as_o cheerful_o unite_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n so_o that_o we_o see_v ignatius_n himself_o can_v give_v a_o doubt_a mind_n satisfaction_n of_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o bishop_n when_o in_o the_o only_a place_n bring_v to_o that_o purpose_n his_o sense_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v bring_v for_o so_o that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n be_v far_o from_o decide_v this_o
as_o yet_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n and_o alien_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d society_n of_o christian_n and_o here_o i_o conceive_v a_o mistake_n of_o some_o man_n lie_v when_o they_o think_v the_o apostle_n respect_v only_o the_o rule_v of_o those_o which_o be_v already_o convert_v for_o though_o this_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o work_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o main_a design_n then_o on_o foot_n the_o subject_v the_o world_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n in_o order_n to_o which_o it_o be_v necessity_n in_o place_n of_o great_a resort_n and_o extent_n to_o place_v not_o only_o such_o as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o superintend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o may_v lay_v out_o themselves_o the_o most_o in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o order_n to_o convert_v other_o have_v lay_v down_o these_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o premisal_n we_o will_v see_v what_o advantage_n we_o can_v make_v of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o our_o purpose_n first_o than_o i_o say_v that_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o believer_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n of_o a_o large_a increase_n afterward_o one_o single_a pastor_n with_o deacon_n under_o he_o be_v only_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o church_n where_o the_o work_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o a_o pastor_n and_o deacon_n may_v do_v it_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o have_v more_o and_o in_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o fit_a person_n for_o settle_a ruler_n then_o and_o the_o great_a multitude_n and_o necessity_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n abroad_o many_o person_n fit_a for_o that_o work_n can_v not_o be_v spare_v to_o be_v constant_o resident_n upon_o a_o place_n now_o that_o in_o some_o place_n at_o first_o there_o be_v none_o place_v but_o only_o a_o pastor_n and_o deacon_n i_o shall_v confirm_v by_o these_o follow_a testimony_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o clement_n in_o his_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 54._o the_o apostle_n therefore_o preach_v abroad_o through_o country_n and_o city_n ordain_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o such_o as_o believe_v have_v prove_v they_o by_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n for_o they_o that_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v whether_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o understand_v village_n or_o region_n be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a here_o the_o author_n take_v it_o as_o distinct_a from_o city_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o i_o grant_v express_v where_o the_o apostle_n do_v place_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n exclusive_a of_o other_o place_n i._n e._n whither_o only_o in_o city_n or_o country_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o that_o wherever_o they_o plant_v church_n they_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n whether_o those_o church_n be_v in_o the_o city_n or_o country_n and_o here_o we_o find_v no_o other_o officer_n settle_v in_o those_o church_n but_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o those_o church_n than_o he_o speak_v of_o appear_v from_o his_o design_n of_o parallel_v the_o church-officer_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o those_o under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v here_o necessary_a to_o enumerate_v all_o that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n the_o main_a controversy_n be_v what_o these_o bishop_n be_v whether_o many_o in_o one_o place_n or_o only_o one_o and_o if_o but_o one_o whether_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o modern_a sense_n or_o no._n for_o the_o first_o here_o be_v nothing_o imply_v any_o necessity_n of_o have_v more_o than_o one_o in_o a_o place_n which_o will_v further_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o out_o of_o other_o testimony_n which_o will_v help_v to_o explain_v this_o as_o for_o the_o other_o thing_n we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o he_o be_v either_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v none_o over_o he_o in_o the_o church_n or_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v a_o power_n over_o presbyter_n act_v under_o he_o and_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o if_o we_o take_v it_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n so_o every_o pastor_n of_o a_o church_n have_v none_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o every_o such_o single_a pastor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v a_o bishop_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n before_o society_n for_o government_n be_v introduce_v may_v be_v call_v a_o king_n because_o he_o have_v none_o above_o he_o to_o command_v he_o but_o if_o we_o take_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o more_o proper_a sense_n for_o one_o that_o have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n and_o people_n such_o a_o one_o these_o single_a pastor_n be_v not_o can_v not_o be_v for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o these_o be_v only_o single_a pastor_n but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o other_o presbyter_n be_v appoint_v than_o these_o single_a pastor_n be_v proper_o bishop_n but_o to_o that_o i_o answer_v first_o they_o can_v not_o be_v proper_a bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o first_o constitution_n for_o than_o they_o have_v no_o power_n over_o any_o presbyter_n but_o only_o over_o the_o deacon_n and_o people_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v well_o worth_a consider_v how_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o presbyter_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o those_o single_a pastor_n of_o church_n that_o have_v no_o presbyter_n join_v with_o they_o it_o must_v be_v then_o clear_o and_o evident_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n intention_n that_o these_o single_a pastor_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n over_o presbyter_n when_o the_o church_n necessity_n do_v require_v their_o help_n which_o intention_n must_v be_v manifest_v and_o declare_v by_o some_o manifestation_n of_o it_o as_o a_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o nothing_o can_v thence_o be_v deduce_v of_o perpetual_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n second_o either_o they_o be_v bishop_n before_o or_o only_o after_o the_o appointment_n of_o presbyter_n if_o before_o than_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n have_v no_o bishop_n over_o he_o be_v all_o one_o if_o after_o only_a than_o it_o be_v by_o his_o communicate_v power_n to_o presbyter_n to_o be_v such_o or_o their_o choice_n which_o make_v he_o their_o bishop_n if_o the_o first_o than_o presbyter_n quoad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la be_v only_o a_o humane_a institution_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v bring_v from_o scripture_n for_o they_o and_o for_o any_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o record_v in_o scripture_n for_o the_o constitute_n of_o they_o it_o must_v go_v among_o unwritten_a tradition_n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o law_n still_o bind_v the_o church_n than_o there_o be_v such_o which_o occur_v not_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o that_o must_v be_v a_o imperfect_a copy_n of_o divine_a law_n if_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o presbyter_n than_o presbyter_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o humane_a institution_n depend_v upon_o the_o voluntary_a act_n of_o presbyter_n but_o the_o clear_a evidence_n for_o one_o single_a pastor_n with_o deacon_n in_o some_o church_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n be_v that_o of_o epiphanius_n which_o though_o somewhat_o large_a i_o shall_v recite_v because_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o curtail_v of_o this_o testimony_n have_v make_v it_o speak_v otherwise_o then_o ever_o epiphanius_n mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pe●av_n etc._n etc._n the_o sense_n of_o epiphanius_n be_v very_o intricate_a and_o obscure_a we_o ●hall_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v it_o he_o be_v give_v aerius_n a_o account_n why_o paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n mention_n only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o pass_v over_o presbyter_n his_o account_n be_v this_o first_o he_o change_v aerius_n with_o ignorance_n of_o the_o series_n of_o history_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o profound_a and_o ancient_a record_n the_o church_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n write_v according_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n where_o bishop_n be_v not_o yet_o appoint_v for_o so_o certain_o it_o shall_v be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o than_o he_o must_v contradict_v himself_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n for_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n at_o first_o for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o by_o these_o two_o order_n all_o ecclesiastical_a office_n may_v be_v perform_v for_o where_o so_o i_o read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d
for_o so_o at_o first_o the_o presbyter_n be_v call_v among_o who_o this_o be_v the_o course_n of_o govern_v church_n that_o as_o one_o withdraw_v another_o take_v his_o place_n this_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o in_o several_a other_o place_n upon_o rom._n 16._o adhuc_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la paucis_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la governor_n of_o church_n be_v as_o yet_o set_v up_o but_o in_o few_o place_n and_o upon_o 1_o cor._n 1._o propterea_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la scribit_fw-la quia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la rectores_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la instituti_fw-la and_o on_o 1_o cor._n 11._o convenientibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la quia_fw-la adh●o_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la erant_fw-la constituti_fw-la by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o this_o both_o learned_a and_o ancient_a author_n cite_v with_o no_o small_a respect_n by_o st._n austin_n do_v not_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v observe_v any_o settle_a form_n in_o the_o govern_n of_o church_n but_o act_v according_a to_o principle_n of_o prudence_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o several_a church_n by_o they_o plant_v so_o that_o where_o there_o be_v small_a church_n one_o pastor_n with_o deacon_n may_v suffice_v in_o great_a church_n some_o be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n act_v in_o common_a council_n other_o though_o very_o few_o at_o first_o have_v rector_n place_v over_o they_o for_o superintend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n second_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o great_a increase_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n do_v settle_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o office_n be_v partly_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n already_o form_v and_o partly_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o convert_v more_o so_o that_o in_o all_o great_a city_n where_o either_o the_o work_n be_v already_o great_a by_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n in_o order_n to_o the_o discharge_n of_o pastoral_a duty_n to_o they_o or_o where_o it_o be_v great_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o number_n they_o labour_v in_o convert_v of_o it_o seem_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o scripture_n that_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o joint_a assistance_n of_o many_o associate_v in_o the_o same_o work_n for_o be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v ordain_v bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o clemens_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o shall_v believe_v and_o not_o ordain_v person_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v they_o believe_v they_o have_v either_o a_o very_a low_a opinion_n of_o the_o work_n of_o a_o gospel-bishop_n or_o very_o little_a consideration_n of_o the_o zeal_n activity_n and_o diligence_n which_o be_v then_o use_v in_o preach_v reprove_v exhort_v in_o season_n out_o of_o season_n that_o think_v one_o single_a person_n be_v able_a to_o undergo_v it_o all_o discipline_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o strict_a the●_n preach_v more_o diligent_a man_n more_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o function_n than_o for_o any_o to_o undertake_v such_o a_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o ever_o to_o know_v observe_v or_o watch_v over_o so_o as_o to_o give_v a_o account_n for_o they_o beside_o while_o we_o suppose_v this_o one_o person_n employ_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o flock_n what_o leisure_n or_o time_n can_v such_o a_o one_o have_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o unbelieve_a jew_n in_o order_n to_o their_o conversion_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o certain_o aim_n at_o the_o set_n up_o the_o honour_n of_o any_o one_o person_n make_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n a_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o dignity_n more_o than_o employment_n but_o they_o choose_v man_n for_o their_o activity_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o for_o their_o usefulness_n in_o labour_v to_o add_v continual_o to_o the_o church_n man_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o church_n then_o do_v not_o consult_v for_o their_o ●ase_n or_o honour_n and_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o sit_v still_o and_o b●d_v other_o work_v but_o they_o be_v of_o paul_n mind_n necessity_n be_v lay_v upon_o 16._o they_o yea_o woe_n be_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n public_a prayer_n be_v not_o then_o look_v on_o as_o the_o more_o principal_a end_n of_o christian_a assembly_n then_o preach_v nor_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o principal_a office_n of_o the_o ●_z of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n to_o read_v the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n then_o to_o preach_v in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n and_o be_v it_o not_o great_a pity_n two_o such_o excellent_a and_o necessary_a duty_n shall_v ever_o be_v set_v at_o variance_n much_o less_o one_o so_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o that_o the_o one_o must_v be_v esteem_v as_o sarah_n and_o the_o other_o almost_o undergo_v the_o hardship_n of_o hagar_n to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o bondwoman_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o door_n pray_v and_o preach_v be_v the_o jackin_n and_o boaz_n of_o the_o temple_n like_o rachel_n and_o leah_n both_o which_o build_v up_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n but_o though_o rachel_n be_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a yet_o leah_n be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a though_o prayer_n be_v lovely_a and_o amiable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n when_o it_o come_v from_o a_o heart_n serious_o affect_v with_o what_o it_o speak_v yet_o preach_v tend_v more_o to_o the_o turn_v man_n soul_n from_o sin_n unto_o god_n be_v the_o apostle_n commission_v by_o christ_n to_o go_v pray_v or_o preach_v and_o what_o be_v it_o wherein_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n be_v it_o in_o the_o office_n of_o pray_v or_o preach_v be_v paul_n send_v not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o shall_v we_o think_v those_o who_o succeed_v paul_n in_o his_o office_n of_o preach_v be_v to_o look_v upon_o any_o thing_n else_o as_o more_o their_o work_n then_o that_o be_v minister_n in_o their_o ordination_n send_v forth_o to_o be_v reader_n of_o public_a prayer_n or_o to_o be_v dispenser_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n be_v they_o ordain_v whole_o to_o this_o and_o shall_v this_o be_v the_o less_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o work_n ay_o but_o the_o reason_n be_v unanswerable_a that_o pray_v be_v the_o more_o principal_a end_n of_o christian-assembly_n then_o preach_v for_o the_o one_o be_v the_o end_n and_o the_o other_o the_o mean_n if_o by_o end_n be_v mean_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o christian_a duty_n that_o can_v be_v prayer_n for_o that_o be_v a_o mean_n itself_o in_o order_n to_o that_o but_o the_o chief_a end_n be_v the_o fit_a soul_n for_o eternal_a praise_n if_o then_o this_o unanswerable_a reason_n hold_v good_a the_o principal_a end_n of_o christian_a assembly_n must_v be_v only_a praise_n of_o god_n and_o not_o prayer_n if_o by_o the_o end_n be_v mean_v the_o immediate_a end_n of_o preach_v as_o that_o it_o refer_v to_o that_o can_v be_v for_o the_o immediate_a end_n of_o preach_v if_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v judge_n be_v instruction_n and_o edification_n in_o the_o faith_n rather_o preach_v be_v the_o end_n of_o pray_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o blessing_n convey_v by_o preach_v be_v the_o thing_n which_o man_n pray_v for_o but_o this_o be_v but_o one_o of_o those_o unhappy_a consequence_n which_o follow_v man_n judge_v of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n rather_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o come_v to_o enjoy_v ease_n and_o plenty_n than_o by_o the_o way_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a apostolical_a time_n when_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o duty_n look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o most_o concern_v in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o it_o then_o because_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o preach_v be_v the_o more_o necessary_a work_n at_o that_o time_n but_o when_o a_o nation_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n that_o necessity_n cease_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o universal_a extent_n be_v more_o necessary_a then_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o christ_n institute_v the_o apostolical_a office_n with_o a_o unlimited_a commission_n but_o if_o we_o take_v preach_v as_o refer_v to_o particular_a congregation_n there_o be_v the_o same_o necessity_n now_o that_o there_o be_v then_o people_z need_v as_o much_o instruction_n as_o ever_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o that_o they_o be_v
lay-elder_n again_o we_o may_v consider_v where_o timothy_n now_o be_v viz_o at_o ephesus_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o lay-elder_n anywhere_o they_o shall_v be_v there_o let_v we_o see_v then_o whether_o any_o such_o be_v here_o it_o be_v earnest_o plead_v by_o all_o who_o be_v for_o lay-elder_n that_o the_o elder_n speak_v of_o act_n 20._o 17._o be_v the_o particular_a elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o paul_n speak_v v_o 28._o where_o we_o may_v find_v their_o office_n at_o large_a describe_v take_v heed_n therefore_o unto_o yourselves_o and_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o god_n have_v make_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n or_o overseer_n here_o we_o see_v both_o the_o name_n elder_n and_o bishop_n confound_v again_o so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o elder_a be_v a_o bishop_n too_o and_o the_o office_n of_o such_o elder_n describe_v to_o be_v a_o pastoral_n charge_n over_o a_o flock_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n paul_n send_v indefinite_o for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o come_v to_o he_o if_o any_o such_o then_o at_o ephesus_n they_o must_v come_v at_o this_o summons_n all_o the_o elder_n that_o come_v be_v such_o as_o be_v pastor_n of_o church_n therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lay_n elder_n there_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o the_o argument_n for_o maintenance_n employ_v in_o double_a honour_n which_o chrysostome_n explain_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o supply_n of_o necessary_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o ver_fw-la 18._o which_o argument_n blondel_n see_v such_o strength_n in_o that_o it_o bring_v he_o quite_o off_o from_o lay-elder_n in_o that_o place_n etc._n of_o timothy_n and_o he_o that_o will_v remove_v the_o controversy_n from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o if_o such_o be_v appoint_v they_o shall_v be_v so_o soon_o lay_v aside_o will_v find_v it_o the_o great_a difficulty_n to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n through_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n especial_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v of_o no_o presbyter_n but_o such_o as_o preach_v as_o appear_v by_o origen_n cyprian_n and_o clement_n of_o 37._o alexandria_n origen_n say_v omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la atque_fw-la omn●s_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la vel_fw-la diaconi_fw-la ●rudiunt_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o erudientes_fw-la adhibent_fw-la correptionem_fw-la &_o verbis_fw-la austerioribus_fw-la increpant_fw-la we_o see_v all_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n w●re_v in_o his_o time_n preacher_n so_o cyprian_n et_fw-la cre●ideram_fw-la quidem_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la &_o diaconos_fw-la 11._o qui_fw-la illic_fw-la praesentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la monere_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o instruere_fw-la plenissimè_fw-la circa_fw-la evangelii_n legem_fw-la sicut_fw-la semper_fw-la ab_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o in_o another_o epistle_n about_o make_v numidicus_n a_o presbyter_n he_o thus_o express_v it_o ut_fw-la ascribatur_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la 35._o carthaginensium_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o nobiscum_fw-la sedeat_fw-la in_o clero_fw-la where_o to_o sit_v as_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o again_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o elder_n it_o will_v have_v belong_v to_o they_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o those_o that_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n after_o censure_n now_o hand_n be_v only_o lay_v on_o 12._o ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la as_o the_o same_o cyprian_a tell_v we_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n have_v these_o heins_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o teach_v be_v look_v on_o as_o his_o proper_a work_n and_o elsewhere_o more_o full_o and_o express_o discourse_v of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o distinguish_v it_o according_a to_o the_o twofold_a service_n of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o apply_v these_o to_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 700._o the_o former_a he_o explain_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o presbyter_n be_v one_o that_o be_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o other_o in_o order_n to_o their_o amendment_n imply_v thereby_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o be_v whole_o conversant_a about_o teach_v other_o to_o who_o on_o that_o account_n the_o art_n of_o make_v other_o better_a do_v proper_o belong_v so_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n then_o but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o office_n of_o teach_v and_o for_o the_o time_n afterward_o of_o the_o church_n let_v it_o suffice_v at_o present_a to_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n who_o absolute_o decree_v against_o all_o lay-person_n meddle_v in_o church-affair_n nova_n actione_n didicimus_fw-la quosdam_fw-la 9_o ex_fw-la nostro_fw-la collegio_fw-la contra_fw-la mores_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la laicos_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la divinis_fw-la constitutos_fw-la oeconomos_fw-la proinde_fw-la pariter_fw-la tractantes_fw-la eligimus_fw-la ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la nostrûm_fw-la secundum_fw-la chalcedonensium_fw-la patrum_fw-la decreta_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la clero_fw-la oeconomum_fw-la sibi_fw-la constituat_fw-la indecorum_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la laicum_fw-la esse_fw-la vicarium_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o saculare_v in_o ecclesia_fw-la judicare_fw-la i●_n uno_fw-la enim_fw-la eodemque_fw-la offici●_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la dispar_fw-la professio_fw-la a_o canon_n direct_o level_v against_o all_o lay-chancellour_n in_o bishop_n court_n and_o such_o official_o but_o do_v with_o the_o same_o force_n take_v away_o all_o lay-elder_n as_o imply_v it_o to_o be_v whole_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v secular_a person_n to_o judge_v in_o the_o church_n but_o although_o i_o suppose_v this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o manifest_v the_o no_o divine_a right_n of_o lay-elder_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o therefore_o absolute_o condemn_v all_o use_n of_o some_o person_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v as_o their_o representative_n for_o manage_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n for_o now_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n such_o a_o constitution_n whereby_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o people_n choice_n may_v be_v present_a at_o church_n debate_n may_v be_v very_o useful_a so_o they_o be_v look_v on_o only_o as_o a_o prudential_a humane_a constitution_n and_o not_o as_o any_o thing_n found_v on_o divine_a right_n so_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o probability_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o observe_v one_o settle_v form_n of_o church-government_n which_o be_v from_o the_o different_a state_n quantity_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n by_o they_o plant_v the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n reside_v in_o some_o place_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o chief_a during_o their_o residence_n such_o be_v the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o all_o person_n almost_o of_o note_n in_o scripture_n they_o be_v but_o very_o sew_v and_o those_o in_o probability_n not_o the_o able_a who_o be_v leave_v at_o home_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o spoil_n the_o strong_a and_o able_a like_o commander_n in_o a_o army_n be_v not_o settle_v in_o any_o troop_n but_o go_v up_o and_o down_o from_o this_o company_n to_o that_o to_o order_v they_o and_o draw_v they_o forth_o and_o while_o they_o be_v they_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n among_o they_o but_o as_o commandets_n of_o the_o army_n and_o not_o as_o officer_n of_o the_o troop_n such_o be_v evangelist_n who_o be_v send_v sometime_o into_o this_o country_n to_o put_v the_o church_n in_o order_n there_o sometime_o into_o another_o but_o where_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o act_v as_o evangelist_n and_o not_o as_o fix_v officer_n and_o s●c●_n be_v timothy_n and_o titus_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n make_v against_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o will_v take_v a_o impartial_a survey_n of_o the_o argument_n on_o both_o side_n now_o where_o there_o be_v in_o some_o place_n evangelist_n in_o other_o not_o and_o in_o many_o church_n it_o may_v be_v no_o other_o officer_n but_o these_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o observe_v one_o constant_a form_n but_o be_v with_o the_o evangelist_n travel_v abroad_o to_o the_o church_n and_o order_v thing_n in_o they_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n but_o as_o to_o this_o i_o have_v anticipate_v myself_o already_o the_o last_o ground_n be_v from_o the_o different_a custom_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o no_o other_o rational_a account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o epiphanius_n jerome_n and_o
in_o by_o every_o one_o of_o they_o single_o and_o subscribe_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n all_o which_o i_o have_v peruse_v these_o follow_a person_n thomas_n arch_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n edward_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n edmund_z bishop_n of_o london_n robert_z bishop_n of_o carlisle_z dr._n george_n day_n dr._n thomas_n robertson_n dr._n i._o redmayne_n dr._n edward_n leighton_n dr._n simon_n matthew_n dr._n william_n tresham_n dr._n richard_n cousin_n dr._n edgeworth_n dr._n owen_n oglethorp_n dr._n thyrleby_n these_o all_o give_v in_o their_o several_a resolution_n in_o paper_n to_o the_o question_n propound_v with_o their_o name_n subscribe_v a_o far_o more_o prudent_a way_n then_o the_o confusion_n of_o verbal_a and_o tedious_a dispute_n all_o who_o judgement_n be_v accurate_o sum_v up_o and_o set_v down_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n himself_o their_o resolution_n contain_v distinct_a answer_n to_o several_a set_v of_o question_n propound_v to_o they_o the_o first_o set_v contain_v several_a question_n about_o the_o mass_n about_o the_o institute_n receive_v nature_n celebration_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o in_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o use_v such_o speech_n as_o the_o people_n may_v understand_v whether_o the_o whole_a be_v fit_a to_o be_v translate_v or_o only_o some_o part_n of_o it_o with_o several_a other_o question_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o second_o set_a be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n wherein_o be_v 17_o question_n propose_v to_o be_v resolve_v ten_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n the_o other_o 7._o concern_v church_n government_n the_o question_n be_v these_o whether_o the_o appostell_v lack_v a_o high_a power_n as_o in_o not_o 9_o have_v a_o christian-king_n among_o they_o make_v bishop_n by_o that_o necessity_n or_o by_o auctorite_n give_v they_o of_o god_n whether_o bishop_n or_o priest_n be_v first_o and_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v 10._o first_o than_o the_o priest_n make_v the_o bishop_n whether_o a_o bishop_n have_v auctorite_n to_o make_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o scripture_n 11._o or_o no_o and_o whether_o any_o other_o but_o only_o a_o bishop_n may_v make_v a_o priest_n whether_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v require_v any_o consecration_n 12._o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o only_o appointeinge_v to_o the_o office_n be_v sufficient_a whether_o if_o it_o fortune_v a_o prince_n christien_n learn_v to_o conquer_v 13._o certain_a domynyon_n of_o infidel_n have_v none_o but_o the_o temporal_a learned_a man_n with_o he_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v and_o they_o shall_v prithee_o and_o teach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o or_o no_o and_o also_o make_v and_o constitute_v priest_n or_o no_o whether_o it_o be_v forefend_v by_o god_n law_n that_o if_o it_o so_o fortune_v 14._o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v there_o unpreach_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o other_o unministre_v that_o the_o king_n of_o that_o region_n shall_v make_v bishop_n and_o priest_n to_o supply_v the_o same_o or_o no_o whether_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o priest_n may_v excommunicate_v and_o for_o 16._o what_o crime_n and_o whether_o they_o only_o may_v excommunicate_v by_o god_n law_n these_o be_v the_o question_n to_o which_o the_o answer_n be_v several_o return_v in_o distinct_a paper_n all_o of_o they_o bind_v together_o in_o a_o large_a volume_n by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o every_o one_o subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o some_o their_o seal_n to_o the_o paper_n deliver_v in_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a a_o work_n to_o set_v down_o their_o several_a opinion_n at_o large_a only_o for_o the_o deserve_a reverence_n all_o bear_n to_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o that_o most_o worthy_a prelate_n and_o glorious_a martyr_n archbishop_n cranmer_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o his_o answer_n distinct_o to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o question_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o some_o other_o to_o the_o more_o material_a question_n to_o our_o purpose_n to_o the_o 9_o q._n all_o christian_a prince_n have_v commit_v unto_o autographe_n they_o immediate_o of_o god_n the_o holle_fw-ge cure_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o god_n word_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o concern_v the_o ministration_n of_o thing_n political_a and_o civil_a governaunce_n and_o in_o both_o these_o ministration_n they_o must_v have_v sundry_a minister_n under_o they_o to_o supply_v that_o which_o be_v appoint_v to_o their_o several_a office_n the_o cyvile_a minister_n under_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v those_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o highness_n for_o the_o time_n to_o put_v in_o auctorite_n under_o he_o as_o for_o example_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n great_a master_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n admyral_n mayres_z shryves_fw-mi etc._n etc._n the_o minister_n of_o god_n wourde_v under_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n and_o such_o other_o priest_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o that_o ministration_n as_o for_o example_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o parson_n of_o wynwicke_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o say_a officer_n and_o minister_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o sort_n as_o the_o other_o be_v appoint_v assign_v and_o elect_v in_o every_o place_n by_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o many_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v diverse_a comely_a ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n use_v which_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n but_o only_o for_o a_o good_a order_n and_o seemly_a fashion_n for_o if_o such_o office_n and_o ministration_n be_v commit_v without_o such_o solemnitye_n they_o be_v nevertheless_o true_o commit_v and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o promise_n of_o god_n that_o grace_n be_v give_v in_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o cyvile_a in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christien_n prince_n by_o who_o authority_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n may_v be_v appoint_v nor_o sin_n by_o the_o sword_n correct_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n then_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vice_n or_o appoynteinge_v of_o minister_n but_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o christien_n multitude_n among_o themselves_o by_o a_o uniform_a consent_n to_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v most_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsa●le_n and_o at_o that_o time_n for_o as_o much_o as_o christian_a people_n have_v no_o sword_n nor_o governor_n among_o they_o they_o be_v constrain_v of_o necessity_n to_o take_v such_o curate_n and_o priest_n as_o either_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v meet_v thereunto_o or_o else_o as_o be_v commend_v unto_o they_o by_o other_o that_o be_v so_o replete_a with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n with_o such_o knowledge_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n such_o wisdom_n such_o conversation_n and_o counsel_n that_o they_o ought_v even_o of_o very_a conscience_n to_o give_v credit_n unto_o they_o and_o to_o accept_v such_o as_o by_o theym_n be_v present_v and_o so_o some_o time_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o unto_o who_o god_n have_v give_v abundant_o his_o spirit_n send_v or_o appoint_v minister_n of_o god_n word_n sometime_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v such_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v thereunto_o and_o when_o any_o be_v appoint_v or_o send_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o the_o people_n of_o their_o own_fw-mi voluntary_a will_n with_o thanks_o do_v accept_v they_o not_o for_o the_o supremitie_n empire_n or_o dominion_n that_o the_o apostell_v have_v over_o they_o to_o command_v as_o their_o prince_n or_o master_n but_o as_o good_a people_n ready_a to_o obey_v the_o advice_n of_o good_a counselor_n and_o to_o accept_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o edification_n and_o benefit_n the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o q._n thing_n but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o christ_n religion_n a_o bishop_n may_v make_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o may_v 11._o prince_n and_o governor_n alsoe_o and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n commit_v they_o and_o the_o people_n alsoe_o by_o their_o election_n for_o as_o we_o read_v that_o bishop_n have_v do_v it_o so_o christien_n emperor_n and_o prince_n usual_o have_v do_v it_o and_o the_o people_n before_o christien_n prince_n be_v common_o do_v elect_v their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o a_o 12._o priest_n need_v no_o consecration_n by_o the_o scripture_n for_o election_n or_o appointe_v thereto_o
only_o to_o poor_a and_o private_a men._n nature_n and_o religion_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o heraldry_n of_o secundum_fw-la sub_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la all_o this_o come_v from_o composition_n and_o agreement_n of_o man_n among_o themselves_o wherefore_o this_o abuse_n of_o christianity_n to_o make_v it_o lackey_n to_o ambition_n be_v a_o vice_n for_o which_o i_o have_v no_o extraordinary_a name_n of_o ignominy_n and_o a_o ordinary_a i_o will_v not_o give_v it_o lest_o you_o shall_v take_v so_o transcendent_a a_o vice_n to_o be_v but_o trivial_a thus_o that_o grave_n and_o wise_a person_n who_o word_n savour_v of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a tincture_n of_o a_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianity_n that_o scorn_v to_o make_v religion_n a_o footstool_n to_o pride_n and_o ambition_n we_o see_v plain_o he_o make_v all_o difference_n between_o church-officer_n to_o arise_v from_o consent_n of_o party_n and_o not_o from_o any_o divine_a law_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n master_n chillingworth_n propound_v this_o question_n among_o many_o other_o 39_o to_o his_o adversary_n whether_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o these_o external_a form_n and_o order_n and_o government_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v diverse_a in_o divers_a place_n and_o that_o a_o good_a and_o peaceable_a christian_a may_v and_o aught_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v whosoever_o he_o be_v which_o question_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o which_o it_o be_v join_v must_v as_o to_o the_o former_a part_n be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o affirmative_a which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n i_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o prove_v of_o viz._n that_o no_o one_o form_n of_o church-government_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o a_o good_a and_o peaceable_a 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church_n of_o the_o revelation_n he_o discourse_v about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n as_o the_o papist_n call_v it_o lay_v down_o these_o follow_a hypothesis_n as_o certain_a truth●_n 1._o non_fw-la esse_fw-la dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la 414._o qui_fw-la vel_fw-la quot_fw-la tale_n gradus_fw-la seu_fw-la ordines_fw-la esse_fw-la debeant_fw-la 2._o non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la tempore_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la cosdem_fw-la &_o totidem_fw-la gradus_fw-la seu_fw-la ordines_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la epistolis_fw-la pauli_n ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la scriptis_fw-la manifestè_fw-la colligitur_fw-la 3._o non_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la talis_fw-la distributio_fw-la graduum_fw-la illorum_fw-la quin_fw-la saepius_fw-la unus_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la omne_fw-la illa_fw-la officia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la pertinent_a sustineret_fw-la liberae_fw-la igitur_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la tale_n ordinationes_fw-la habitâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la decori_fw-la &_o aedificationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n illud_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la primitiva_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o simili_fw-la libertate_fw-la imitata_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la enim_fw-la officior_fw-la they_o ministerii_fw-la distributi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la eadem_fw-la plane_n ratione_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o corinthiaca_fw-la vel_fw-la ephesina_n ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la circumstantiarum_fw-la cujusque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unde_fw-la colligitur_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o distributione_n illorum_fw-la graduum_fw-la libertas_fw-la the_o main_a thing_n he_o assert_n be_v the_o curches_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n as_o to_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o those_o who_o superintend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o build_v on_o a_o threefold_a foundation_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o where_o command_n what_o or_o how_o many_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o minister_n there_o shall_v be_v 2._o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a number_n in_o all_o church_n as_o be_v evivident_n from_o paul_n epistle_n 3._o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n in_o some_o place_n one_o person_n do_v manage_v the_o several_a office_n belong_v to_o a_o church_n which_o three_o proposition_n of_o this_o learned_a divine_a be_v the_o very_a basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o forego_n discourse_n wherein_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v these_o several_a thing_n at_o large_a the_o same_o learned_a person_n have_v a_o set_a discourse_n to_o show_v how_o by_o degree_n the_o office_n in_o the_o church_n do_v rise_v not_o from_o any_o set_n or_o stand_a law_n but_o for_o the_o convenient_a managery_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n and_o 413._o conclude_v his_o discourse_n thus_o et_fw-la haec_fw-la prima_fw-la graduum_fw-la seu_fw-la ordinum_fw-la origo_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la apostolica_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quae_fw-la causa_fw-la quae_fw-la ratio_fw-la quis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la seu_fw-la graduum_fw-la seu_fw-la ordinum_fw-la ut_fw-la scilicet_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la coetus_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la singula_fw-la officia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la pertinent_a commodius_fw-la rectius_fw-la diligentius_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la gravitate_fw-la ad_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la obeantur_fw-la the_o sum_n be_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n that_o the_o state_n condition_n and_o necessity_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n and_o measure_n what_o office_n and_o degree_n of_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o uncertain_a number_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n in_o apostolical_a time_n we_o have_v a_o full_a and_o express_a testimony_n of_o the_o famous_a centurioator_n 7._o of_o magdeburge_n quot_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la personae_fw-la ministerio_fw-la functae_fw-la sint_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o flistoriis_fw-la annotatum_fw-la nec_fw-la usquam_fw-la est_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la ut_fw-la aeque_fw-la multi_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la essent_fw-la sed_fw-la prout_fw-la paucitas_fw-la aut_fw-la multitudo_fw-la coetus_fw-la postulavit_fw-la ita_fw-la pauciores_fw-la aut_fw-la plures_fw-la administerium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la adhibiti_fw-la we_o see_v by_o they_o there_o be_v no_o other_o certain_a rule_n lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n what_o number_n of_o person_n shall_v act_v in_o the_o govern_n every_o church_n only_o general_a prudence_n according_a to_o the_o church_n necessity_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o determine_v the_o number_n then_o and_o must_v be_v so_o still_o the_o next_o person_n who_o judgement_n be_v full_o on_o our_o side_n be_v a_o person_n both_o of_o learning_n and_o moderation_n and_o a_o earnest_a restorer_n of_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v hieron_n zanchy_a who_o in_o several_a place_n have_v express_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o purpose_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o full_a place_n be_v in_o his_o confession_n of_o faith_n pen_v by_o he_o in_o the_o lxx_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o if_o ever_o a_o man_n speak_v his_o mind_n it_o must_v be_v certain_o when_o he_o profess_v his_o judgement_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n by_o way_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o the_o world_n that_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v go_v into_o another_o world_n he_o may_v leave_v his_o mind_n behind_o he_o thus_o do_v zanch_n in_o that_o confession_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v this_o to_o be_v his_o judgement_n as_o miscel._n to_o the_o form_n of_o church-government_n that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n under_o they_o viz._n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n but_o present_o subjoin_v these_o word_n interea_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la improbamus_fw-la patres_fw-la quod_fw-la juxta_fw-la variam_fw-la tum_fw-la verbi_fw-la dispensandi_fw-la tum_fw-la regendae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la rationem_fw-la varios_fw-la quoqu●_n ordines_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la multiplicarint_fw-la quando_fw-la id_fw-la iis_fw-la liberum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la constat_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la factum_fw-la honestis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la