in_o philippi_n there_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n superior_a to_o the_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n salute_v by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o on_o act_n 20._o and_o 17._o give_v this_o paraphrase_n because_o many_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n especial_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n whereby_o bishop_n be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n bishop_n this_o much_o may_v be_v observe_v both_o from_o this_o place_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o to_o the_o philippian_n and_o 1._o to_o timothy_n from_o this_o place_n therefore_o of_o the_o act_n we_o may_v arrive_v at_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v write_v from_o miletus_n he_o send_v and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o he_o subjoin_v over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o feed_v or_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n that_o thou_o may_v appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o ordain_v thou_o and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n to_o all_o that_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o as_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n a_o bishop_n therefore_o shall_v be_v blameless_a and_o short_o after_o let_v not_o a_o widow_n be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n under_o threescore_o year_n which_o the_o transcriber_n of_o oecumenius_n have_v out_o of_o negligence_n insert_v from_o the_o 5._o chap._n and_o 9_o ver_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o the_o 8._o verse_n of_o the_o 3._o likewise_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v grave_a etc._n etc._n for_o this_o be_v the_o church_n canon_n direct_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n such_o a_o one_o viz._n the_o deacon_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o far_o oecumenius_n and_o not_o a_o word_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n where_o have_v real_o propose_v the_o now_o much_o toss_v question_n mustre_v up_o four_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n from_o which_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_o infer_v and_o direct_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o solution_n of_o this_o doubt_n therefrom_o hence_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o oecumenius_n no_o less_o than_o hierome_n and_o aërius_n of_o old_a and_o presbyterian_o now_o believe_v the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n see_v he_o have_v bring_v up_o these_o scripture_n which_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o adversary_n create_v to_o the_o hierarchick_n a_o vexatious_a scruple_n and_o pungent_a objection_n be_v so_o far_o from_o gloss_v they_o as_o thereby_o to_o leave_v any_o room_n for_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n that_o he_o plain_o inform_v we_o that_o these_o scripture_n only_o suffice_v to_o dissolve_v all_o our_o scruple_n and_o period_n the_o dispute_n it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o oecumenius_n comment_v on_o philip._n 1._o 1._o or_o wherever_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o against_o a_o superiority_n of_o diocesan_n speak_v only_o out_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o time_n or_o some_o such_o weakness_n neither_o be_v the_o matter_n less_o clear_a of_o theodoret_n who_o although_o he_o ascribe_v a_o episcopal_a dispensation_n over_o the_o philippian_n to_o epaphroditus_n yet_o even_o then_o he_o look_v on_o he_o as_o no_o ordinary_a or_o fix_a officer_n which_o be_v real_o yield_v by_o petavius_n 80._o and_o be_v plain_a from_o theodoret_n himself_o 3._o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o call_v a_o presbyter_n a_o bishop_n as_o we_o show_v when_o we_o expon_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n which_o may_v be_v also_o learn_v from_o this_o place_n for_o after_o the_o precept_n proper_a to_o bishop_n he_o describe_v the_o thing_n that_o agree_v to_o deacon_n omit_v the_o presbyter_n but_o as_o i_o say_v of_o old_a they_o call_v the_o same_o man_n both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o these_o who_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n they_o then_o call_v apostle_n but_o afterward_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o real_a apostle_n and_o the_o name_n bishop_n give_v to_o these_o that_o be_v of_o old_a call_v apostle_n thus_o epaphroditus_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n thus_o be_v titus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o cretan_n timothy_n of_o the_o asian_o thus_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n at_o jerusalem_n write_v to_o the_o antiochian_o and_o on_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o first_o apostles_n the_o apostle_n say_v not_o god_n have_v send_v only_o twelve_o apostle_n but_o also_o the_o seventy_o and_o these_o who_o also_o receive_v the_o like_a grace_n for_o paul_n himself_o after_o his_o call_v be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o barnabas_n and_o many_o other_o and_o again_o he_o call_v epaphroditus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o theodoret_n by_o these_o his_o bishop_n or_o apostle_n understand_v only_o the_o real_a apostle_n themselves_o together_o with_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o such_o evangelist_n and_o extraordinary_a officer_n who_o never_o have_v any_o fix_a station_n and_o this_o be_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o jesuit_n medina_n who_o therefore_o real_o yield_v theodoret_n with_o hierome_n aërius_n augustine_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o warm_o recent_v by_o petavius_n who_o beside_o many_o other_o place_n spend_v at_o once_o near_o a_o 1._o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v theodoret_n a_o self_n repugnant_a blunderer_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o can_v rend_v theodoret_n from_o we_o until_o tullus-like_a they_o first_o rend_v he_o from_o himself_o wherever_o therefore_o these_o ancient_n so_o speak_v as_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o be_v clear_a they_o do_v so_o out_o of_o carelessness_n or_o unwarrantable_a compliance_n but_o most_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o handle_n aërius_n meet_v with_o out_o of_o fear_n lest_o they_o have_v derive_v on_o their_o head_n the_o hate_n of_o much_o of_o the_o then_o degenerate_v church_n and_o secularize_v clergy_n section_n viii_o more_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a doctor_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n produce_v and_o vindicate_v the_o bishop_n say_v ambrose_n 4._o or_o rather_o hilary_n the_o ancient_a commentator_n save_o some_o fragment_n of_o origen_n now_o extant_a because_o he_o open_v the_o hide_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o prophecy_n chief_o because_o he_o dispense_v the_o word_n of_o future_a hope_n behold_v the_o very_a idea_n the_o ancient_n still_o retain_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o real_a notion_n of_o every_o true_a pastor_n or_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o order_n may_v now_o be_v that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o in_o the_o bishop_n be_v all_o order_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n that_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v for_o fulfil_n the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o service_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o apostle_n call_v timothy_n a_o presbyter_n who_o he_o have_v institute_v a_o bishop_n for_o the_o first_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n so_o that_o one_o die_v the_o next_o succeed_v and_o last_o in_o egypt_n the_o presbyter_n ordain_v in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n where_o we_o see_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o that_o with_o he_o a_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o either_o in_o age_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n among_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n without_o any_o other_o pre-eminence_n or_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o these_o respect_n give_v they_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a exceed_v not_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o moderator_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o presbyter_n but_o because_o the_o follow_a presbyter_n be_v not_o find_v worthy_a of_o the_o first_o place_n this_o way_n be_v change_v by_o a_o council_n that_o none_o by_o his_o be_v first_o in_o order_n but_o by_o his_o desert_n may_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o many_o priest_n lest_o a_o unworthy_a man_n shall_v rash_o usurp_v the_o office_n to_o the_o offence_n of_o many_o there_o be_v bear_v priest_n under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o race_n of_o aaron_n the_o levite_n but_o now_o all_o be_v priest_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o therefore_o priest_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o on_o 1_o to_o timothy_n 3_o but_o after_o the_o bishop_n he_o straight_o way_n subjoin_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n and_o why_o but_o because_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v but_o
chief_o the_o jesuit_n and_o last_o in_o the_o rear_n come_v d._n m._n conclude_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v found_v upon_o apostolic_a tradition_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o model_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o their_o view_n when_o they_o erect_v this_o platform_n but_o junius_n 1213._o answer_v that_o their_o conclusion_n be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o say_v he_o this_o comparison_n be_v not_o particular_a between_o each_o of_o these_o particular_a officer_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o these_o under_o the_o new_a but_o in_o common_a show_v that_o as_o they_o be_v all_o oblige_a to_o serve_v the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o all_o the_o church-officer_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n ought_v to_o serve_v the_o christian_a church_n moreover_o continues_z junius_z though_o we_o shall_v give_v that_o the_o comparison_n be_v particular_a yet_o their_o conclusion_n will_v not_o follow_v see_v hierome_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o church_n polity_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o question_n now_o be_v about_o hierome_n sentiment_n of_o the_o church_n government_n and_o polity_n in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n and_o first_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o this_o in_o hierome_n mind_n be_v not_o hierarchick_a but_o a_o mere_a parity_n of_o pastor_n junius_n already_o evince_v and_o dr._n stillingfleet_n seq_n at_o more_o length_n overthrow_v this_o their_o jesuitical_a doctrine_n and_o demonstrat_n that_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o hierome_n only_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n of_o some_o antiquity_n be_v mean_v &_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o i_o who_o have_v be_v prove_v all_o along_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o presbyter_n above_o a_o deacon_n because_o of_o his_o identity_n with_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v above_o a_o presbyter_n by_o the_o apostle_n institution_n and_o so_o direct_o overthrow_v all_o he_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o plain_a meaning_n continue_v dr._n stillingfleet_n then_o of_o jerome_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o as_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v above_o the_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n so_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n be_v above_o the_o deacon_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o comparison_n run_v not_o between_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n under_o the_o law_n and_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o between_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n as_o one_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o levite_n under_o they_o as_o the_o other_o so_o under_o the_o gospel_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n make_v one_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n answer_v to_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n in_o that_o wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v viz._n the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o the_o other_o part_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v that_o of_o deacon_n answer_v to_o the_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n the_o opposition_n be_v not_o then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o between_o the_o same_o power_n of_o order_n which_o be_v alike_o both_o in_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n according_a to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o to_o the_o office_n of_o deacon_n which_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o they_o hereby_o we_o see_v how_o unhappy_o those_o argument_n succeed_v which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o analogy_n between_o the_o aaronical_a priesthood_n to_o endeavour_v the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o a_o parallel_n superiority_n under_o the_o gospel_n all_o which_o argument_n be_v take_v off_o by_o this_o one_o thing_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o viz_o that_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o take_v up_o from_o analogy_n to_o the_o temple_n other_o passage_n of_o jerome_n they_o also_o study_v to_o abuse_v but_o these_o now_o handle_v be_v the_o most_o specious_a but_o of_o such_o allegatâ—ons_n out_o of_o jerome_n hear_v the_o same_o dr._n seq_fw-fr and_o among_o all_o these_o fifteen_o testimony_n produce_v by_o a_o learned_a writer_n out_o of_o jerome_n for_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n i_o can_v find_v one_o that_o do_v find_v it_o upon_o any_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o conveniency_n of_o such_o a_o order_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o grant_v some_o passage_n may_v have_v a_o more_o favourable_a aspect_n towards_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n in_o his_o other_o write_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o a_o man_n judgement_n must_v be_v take_v from_o occasional_a and_o accidental_a passage_n or_o from_o design_v and_o set_v discourse_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o ask_v whether_o the_o lively_a representation_n of_o a_o man_n by_o picture_n may_v be_v best_a take_v when_o in_o haste_n of_o other_o business_n he_o pass_v by_o we_o give_v only_o a_o glance_n of_o his_o countenance_n or_o when_o he_o purposely_o and_o design_o sit_v in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n that_o his_o countenance_n may_v be_v true_o represent_v he_o add_v that_o jerome_n in_o his_o commentary_n where_o he_o express_o declare_v not_o his_o own_o mind_n transcribe_v often_o out_o of_o other_o without_o set_v down_o their_o name_n etc._n etc._n §_o 9_o most_o dishonest_a therefore_o be_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o loyolites_n and_o of_o other_o of_o the_o prelatist_n their_o associate_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o above_o all_o man_n that_o of_o d._n m._n who_o beside_o all_o this_o his_o foul_a deal_n follow_v bayly_n the_o jesuite_n have_v scarce_o adventure_v to_o lay_v before_o his_o reader_n in_o â—nglish_fw-fr so_o much_o as_o one_o scrape_v or_o particle_n of_o what_o the_o reform_a bring_v from_o jerome_n against_o the_o romanist_n and_o such_o hierarchick_a advocat_n which_o in_o d._n m._n be_v the_o most_o certain_a product_n of_o both_o extreme_a disingenuity_n &_o diffidence_n but_o so_o great_a be_v the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n that_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o sacrifice_v both_o their_o credit_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o shall_v reckon_v most_o estimable_a to_o such_o dream_n as_o even_o most_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o romanist_n either_o act_v by_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o compel_v by_o its_o power_n have_v condemn_v we_o have_v hear_v how_o bishop_n jewel_n dr._n morton_n the_o bishop_n of_o spalleto_n and_o dr._n stillingfleet_n renounce_v and_o explode_v so_o palpable_a a_o untruth_n and_o dr._n forbes_n 130._o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n yield_v that_o hierome_n be_v all_o one_o with_o aërius_n in_o this_o that_o bishop_n by_o divine_a right_n be_v not_o at_o all_o superior_a to_o presbyter_n and_o that_o these_o two_o be_v entire_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mind_n we_o have_v hear_v also_o grant_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o romanist_n as_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o medina_n some_o whereof_o acknowledge_v that_o none_o can_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n concern_v they_o and_o benedictus_n justinianus_n and_o other_o romanist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n how_o then_o be_v all_o these_o doctor_n sit_v in_o council_n to_o determine_v of_o this_o very_a matter_n shall_v they_o chastise_v and_o brand_v these_o most_o partial_a and_o disingenuous_a dealer_n we_o have_v now_o to_o do_v with_o other_o hierarchick_n who_o will_v not_o confess_v so_o much_o in_o plain_a term_n yet_o sometime_o discover_v both_o their_o disingenuity_n and_o true_a sentiment_n so_o palpable_o as_o if_o they_o have_v express_o make_v the_o same_o confession_n dr._n pearson_n though_o he_o say_v nothing_o in_o his_o own_o name_n yet_o censeatur_fw-la acknowledge_v that_o hierome_n have_v say_v so_o much_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o presbytry_n and_o endeavour_v so_o much_o to_o establish_v it_o that_o he_o be_v judge_v to_o make_v it_o well_o nigh_o equal_v to_o the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o that_o hierome_n be_v self_n repugnant_a and_o know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v and_o petavius_n though_o the_o most_o pertinacious_a wrangler_n of_o all_o the_o society_n grant_v etc._n that_o hierome_n make_v presbyter_n well_o nigh_o all_o one_o with_o bishop_n but_o not_o the_o very_a same_o say_v the_o jesuit_n or_o entire_o their_o equal_v being_n inferior_a in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o want_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o tribuit_fw-la that_o according_a to_o hierome_n mind_n mere_a custom_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n be_v appointment_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n any_o power_n they_o have_v either_o in_o rule_v the_o church_n or_o external_a government_n and_o be_v thing_n bring_v to_o this_o pass_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o shall_v make_v but_o small_a account_n of_o the_o sorry_a remainder_n petavius_n make_v
one_o ordination_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v priest_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v first_o so_o that_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n not_o every_o presbyter_n a_o bishop_n for_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n who_o be_v first_o among_o the_o presbyter_n final_o the_o apostle_n show_v that_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v a_o presbyter_n but_o because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o presbyter_n before_o he_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o show_v how_o timothy_n can_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o inferior_a to_o ordain_v a_o superior_a §_o 2._o hence_o appear_v the_o perverseness_n of_o bellarmine_n 15._o affirm_v that_o hilary_n say_v only_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o new_a election_n but_o deny_v not_o say_v he_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o consecration_n or_o episcopal_a ordination_n a_o flat_a contradiction_n of_o hilary_n express_a say_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o ordination_n of_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o that_o even_a timothy_n be_v of_o no_o high_a order_n than_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n who_o whole_a primacy_n consist_v in_o his_o mere_a be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n in_o respect_n of_o age_n or_o time_n of_o his_o ordination_n as_o hilary_n have_v teach_v we_o and_o so_o as_o he_o do_v also_o all-along_a through_o the_o forecited_n passage_n explain_v full_o his_o calling_n the_o bishop_n prince_n of_o priest_n which_o the_o cardinal_n also_o object_n and_o show_v that_o thereby_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v only_o such_o a_o dignity_n as_o either_o mere_a priority_n of_o ordination_n or_o seniority_n yield_v thus_o hierome_n also_o understand_v this_o title_n who_o scriptor_n call_v peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o assert_n erat_fw-la that_o any_o priority_n peter_n have_v be_v give_v to_o his_o age_n only_o which_o in_o that_o very_a place_n he_o make_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o found_v on_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n no_o less_o than_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n take_v but_o another_o place_n of_o hilary_n by_o angel_n say_v he_o 10._o the_o apostle_n mean_v the_o bishop_n as_o we_o learn_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o john_n who_o be_v man_n be_v challenge_v for_o not_o reprove_v the_o people_n or_o commend_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o because_o sin_n enter_v by_o the_o woman_n she_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o token_n that_o in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o reverence_n to_o the_o bishop_n her_o head_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v free_a but_o cover_v with_o a_o vail_n and_o she_o have_v not_o power_n to_o speak_v because_o the_o bishop_n represent_v christ_n person_n she_o ought_v therefore_o because_o of_o the_o original_a of_o transgression_n appear_v subject_a before_o the_o bishop_n as_o before_o the_o judge_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n vicegerent_n here_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o hilary_n there_o be_v a_o bishop_n over_o every_o congregation_n and_o in_o every_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n frequent_v by_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o apocalyptick_a angel_n be_v only_o such_o congregational_a pastor_n from_o which_o we_o may_v well_o gather_v that_o when_o any_o in_o these_o early_a time_n have_v the_o name_n bishop_n more_o peculiar_o give_v they_o yet_o the_o primacy_n can_v be_v but_o only_o of_o order_n and_o nominal_a which_o be_v fit_o illustrate_v by_o the_o athenian_a archons_n petavius_n therefore_o 12._o to_o shield_v his_o cause_n from_o so_o deadly_a blow_n do_v his_o outmost_a to_o discredit_v these_o commentary_n and_o make_v their_o author_n some_o obscure_a fellow_n and_o to_o prove_v they_o belong_v not_o to_o hilary_n the_o luciferian_a he_o bring_v two_o passage_n thereof_o that_o show_v their_o author_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o roman_a communion_n which_o hilary_n desert_v but_o may_v he_o not_o have_v be_v of_o that_o communion_n when_o he_o write_v the_o commentary_n and_o yet_o desert_v it_o afterward_o this_o the_o jesuit_n attempt_v not_o to_o disprove_v but_o whosoever_o this_o author_n be_v or_o by_o whatsoever_o name_n know_v neither_o be_v we_o hurt_v nor_o the_o hierarchick_n help_v thereby_o his_o authority_n be_v unquestionable_o great_a be_v cite_v by_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n and_o ayx_n blondellum_fw-la no_o mean_a conventicle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ambrose_n afterward_o the_o learned_a as_o bellarmine_n eccles._n and_o the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n pelagiani_n give_v these_o commentary_n to_o hilary_n a_o roman_a deacon_n and_o stout_a opposer_n of_o the_o arrian_n the_o foundation_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v strong_a for_o augustine_n often_o than_o once_o attribute_n these_o commentary_n to_o hilary_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o petavius_n know_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o writer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v with_o all_o his_o cavil_n but_o only_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v find_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v wherefore_o he_o afterward_o 1._o excogitat_v more_o quibble_n to_o darken_v and_o deprave_v this_o author_n and_o chief_o strive_v to_o make_v hilary_n speak_v nothing_o for_o the_o right_n of_o seniority_n and_o against_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o any_o decease_a bishop_n he_o say_v therefore_o that_o when_o hilary_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o die_v the_o next_o or_o follow_v succeed_v we_o must_v not_o understand_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o year_n or_o ordination_n but_o any_o of_o they_o indefinite_o take_v who_o be_v notwithstanding_o afterward_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n but_o all_o the_o presbyter_n in_o time_n become_v unworthy_a of_o the_o episcopal_a honour_n the_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o another_o not_o out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n but_o out_o of_o some_o other_o order_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n be_v admit_v unto_o that_o office_n to_o support_v which_o gloss_n he_o bring_v hierome_n saying_n that_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n name_v one_o elect_v from_o among_o themselves_o bishop_n as_o if_o hierome_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o alexandria_n alone_o and_o to_o instance_n therein_o that_o prelacy_n come_v not_o soon_o to_o any_o growth_n or_o as_o if_o hierome_n and_o hilary_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o its_o be_v of_o humane_a original_a and_o yet_o differ_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o its_o rise_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o prolix_a discourse_n on_o this_o theme_n be_v only_o a_o train_n of_o mere_a cavil_n and_o cloud_n too_o thin_a and_o airy_a to_o feed_v a_o very_a chamaeleon_n all_o which_o be_v quite_o dissolve_v and_o disappear_v if_o we_o but_o look_v into_o one_o small_a parcel_n of_o hilary_n word_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o method_n be_v alter_v then_o the_o bishop_n who_o desert_n raise_v he_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o judgement_n or_o vote_n of_o many_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n for_o this_o clause_n be_v of_o design_n insert_v by_o hilary_n to_o show_v the_o opposition_n between_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o former_a method_n of_o come_v to_o the_o primacy_n proclaim_v that_o as_o after_o the_o change_n suffrage_n and_o election_n be_v use_v so_o before_o this_o change_n there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o custom_n with_o this_o the_o jesuit_n darr_v not_o engage_v nor_o with_o hilary_n make_v the_o ordination_n of_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o same_o his_o make_v timothy_n only_o a_o presbyter_n his_o place_v all_o the_o essence_n or_o constitutive_a of_o a_o bishop_n in_o be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n of_o the_o college_n his_o give_v a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n etc._n etc._n these_o i_o say_v he_o never_o adventure_n once_o in_o the_o least_o to_o handle_v wherefore_o sure_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o spend_v both_o pain_n and_o brain_n for_o the_o sole_a production_n of_o a_o bulkish_a nothing_o §_o 3._o to_o hilary_n i_o add_v chrysostome_n which_o theoplylact_v his_o real_a epitomator_n transcribe_v after_o say_v he_o etc._n the_o apostle_n have_v discourse_v concern_v the_o bishop_n and_o describe_v they_o declare_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o from_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o abstain_v omit_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n he_o descend_v to_o the_o deacon_n and_o why_o so_o but_o because_o between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o a_o manner_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n see_v that_o also_o to_o the_o presbyter_n the_o care_n or_o government_n the_o church_n be_v commit_v and_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v of_o bishop_n agree_v also_o to_o the_o presbyter_n in_o ordination_n alone_o they_o be_v superior_a and_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v this_o only_o more_o than_o the_o other_o where_o he_o clear_o overthrow_v all_o their_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n notwithstanding_o that_o to_o some_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n to_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n for_o first_o the_o word_n be_v most_o
that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o that_o order_n he_o adventure_n not_o once_o to_o mention_v which_o yet_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o knox_n repine_v and_o so_o give_v the_o meaning_n of_o his_o whole_a discourse_n and_o see_v it_o be_v of_o equal_a credit_n with_o his_o forego_v word_n be_v not_o only_o with_o the_o rest_n take_v by_o petrie_n out_o of_o that_o historical_a relation_n but_o relate_v also_o by_o calderwood_n 340._o full_o scatter_v all_o his_o fog_n and_o clear_o determine_v the_o present_a question_n somewhat_o else_o he_o have_v here_o but_o of_o small_a moment_n as_o knox_n when_o douglas_n who_o be_v already_o rector_n of_o the_o university_n and_o prove_v of_o the_o old_a college_n be_v make_v bishop_n regret_v that_o so_o many_o office_n be_v lay_v on_o a_o old_a man_n which_o scarce_o twenty_o of_o the_o best_a gift_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v thence_o he_o infer_v that_o knox_n '_o s_o resentment_n of_o douglas_n his_o advance_n be_v not_o from_o any_o persuasion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o prelacy_n as_o if_o knox_n may_v not_o assert_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o prelacy_n and_o yet_o say_v so_o much_o for_o a_o a_o superpondium_fw-la to_o his_o other_o grievance_n and_o to_o show_v even_o on_o supposition_n as_o they_o pretend_v of_o the_o allowableness_n of_o episcopacy_n how_o little_a sense_n of_o duty_n or_o conscience_n be_v in_o either_o giver_n or_o receiver_n §_o 6._o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n say_v m._n d._n hume_n 320._o no_o small_a contest_v and_o debate_v betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o the_o church_n about_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n concern_v their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o minister_n labour_v to_o have_v they_o quite_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o the_o court_n think_v that_o form_n of_o government_n to_o be_v agreeable_a and_o compatible_a with_o a_o monarchical_a estate_n and_o more_o conform_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o civil_a government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o courtier_n have_v taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o their_o rent_n and_o revenue_n put_v in_o titular_a bishop_n who_o be_v only_o their_o receiver_n and_o have_v a_o certain_a pension_n or_o stipend_n for_o discharge_v and_o execute_v the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n of_o their_o office_n but_o the_o main_a profit_n be_v take_v up_o by_o courtier_n for_o their_o own_o use_n wherefore_o they_o labour_v to_o retain_v at_o least_o these_o shadow_n of_o bishop_n for_o let_v of_o lease_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n otherways_o there_o be_v none_o more_o forward_o to_o keep_v they_o up_o than_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n for_o he_o have_v go_v ambassador_n to_o england_n on_o his_o own_o private_a charge_n and_o to_o recompense_v his_o great_a expense_n in_o that_o journey_n the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v then_o vacant_a be_v confer_v upon_o he_o he_o put_v in_o mr._n john_n douglass_n who_o be_v provost_n of_o the_o new_a college_n in_o st._n andrews_n to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o rent_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o solemnity_n of_o inauguration_n can_v be_v obtain_v for_o which_o he_o be_v countable_a to_o he_o this_o he_o do_v immediate_o after_o he_o come_v home_o out_o of_o england_n now_o he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o to_o vote_n there_o as_o archbishop_n the_o superintendent_n of_o fyfe_n do_v inhibit_v he_o to_o sit_v there_o or_o to_o vote_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n morton_n command_v he_o to_o do_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o petition_n give_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n desire_v a_o competent_a provision_n for_o the_o maintaince_n of_o preacher_n in_o which_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o courtier_n who_o intercept_v their_o mean_n be_v cast_v over_o the_o bare_a and_o reject_v and_o by_o the_o most_o common_a report_n morton_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o afterwards_o morton_n in_o a_o meeting_n of_o some_o delegate_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n at_o leith_n by_o the_o superintendent_n dune_n mean_n use_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o he_o obtain_v their_o consent_n to_o have_v his_o bishop_n admit_v and_o install_v wherefore_o the_o three_o of_o february_n he_o cause_v affix_v a_o schedul_a on_o the_o church_n door_n of_o st_n andrews_n wherein_o he_o charge_v the_o minister_n to_o conveen_n and_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o place_n which_o they_o do_v according_o but_o not_o without_o great_a opposition_n for_o mr._n patrick_n adamson_n than_o a_o preacher_n but_o afterward_o archbishop_n there_o himself_o in_o a_o sermon_n which_o he_o preach_v against_o the_o order_n and_o office_n of_o bishop_n say_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o bishop_n 1._o the_o lord_n bishop_n to_o wit_n christ_n and_o such_o be_v every_o pastor_n 2._o my_o lord_n bishop_n that_o be_v such_z as_o bishop_n as_o be_v a_o lord_n who_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o exercise_n jurisdiction_n over_o his_o brethren_n 3._o and_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v my_o lord_n bishop_n that_o be_v one_o who_o some_o lord_n or_o nobleman_n at_o court_n do_v put_v into_o the_o place_n to_o be_v his_o receiver_n to_o gather_v the_o rent_n and_o let_v lease_n for_o his_o lordship_n behoof_n but_o have_v neither_o the_o mean_n nor_o power_n of_o a_o bishop_n this_o last_o sort_n he_o call_v a_o tulchan_n bishop_n because_o as_o the_o tulchan_n which_o be_v a_o calf_n skin_n stuff_v with_o straw_n be_v set_v up_o to_o make_v the_o cow_n give_v down_o her_o milk_n so_o be_v such_o bishop_n set_v up_o that_o their_o lord_n by_o they_o may_v milk_v the_o bishopric_n likewise_o mr._n knox_n preach_v against_o it_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n and_o in_o both_o their_o hear_n morton_n and_o his_o archbishop_n to_o their_o face_n pronunce_v athathema_n danti_fw-la anathema_n accipienti_fw-la and_o 333._o we_o show_v before_o how_o in_o matter_n of_o church-government_n he_o ever_o incline_v as_o the_o most_o politic_a course_n to_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n the_o name_n be_v yet_o retain_v by_o custom_n the_o rent_n be_v lift_v also_o by_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v more_o for_o other_o man_n use_n and_o profit_n than_o their_o own_o they_o have_v also_o place_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n after_o the_o old_a manner_n and_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v have_v they_o to_o have_v keep_v their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o brethren_n master_n john_n douglass_n be_v dead_a he_o fill_v the_o place_n by_o put_v in_o mr._n patrick_n adamson_n his_o domestic_a chaplain_n who_o then_o follow_v that_o course_n though_o before_o he_o have_v preach_v against_o it_o many_o be_v displease_v herewith_o all_o the_o minister_n especial_o they_o of_o the_o great_a authority_n and_o all_o man_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v best_o affect_v to_o religion_n and_o which_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o a_o english_a historian_n francis_n botevill_n 354._o as_o touch_v he_o viz._n morton_n set_v up_o and_o maintain_v the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n whereof_o there_o have_v ensue_v great_a debate_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o ministry_n he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o proceed_v of_o a_o ill_a mind_n of_o any_o malice_n or_o contempt_n of_o they_o or_o their_o calling_n but_o mere_o out_o of_o want_n of_o better_a knowledge_n think_v that_o form_n of_o government_n to_o be_v most_o conform_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o to_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o time_n that_o if_o he_o have_v then_o know_v better_o he_o will_v have_v do_v otherways_o and_o 358._o he_o viz._n morton_n be_v also_o calm_a this_o appear_v in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o mr._n knox_n who_o have_v use_v he_o rough_o and_o rebuke_v he_o sharp_o for_o divers_a thing_n but_o especial_o for_o his_o labour_a to_o set_v up_o and_o maintain_v the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n hence_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a how_o not_o only_a knox_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o our_o church_n dislike_v and_o hate_v the_o very_a first_o bud_n and_o likeness_n of_o prelacy_n and_o how_o by_o mere_a force_n and_o fraud_n of_o the_o voracious_a court-politician_n upon_o the_o dishonesty_n of_o some_o but_o the_o unwariness_n and_o faintness_n of_o many_o more_o of_o the_o ministry_n these_o monstrous_a tulchans_n for_o all_o man_n even_o our_o present_a prelatist_n be_v ashamed_a of_o they_o get_v that_o minot_n harbour_n in_o scotland_n §_o 7._o our_o author_n answer_v for_o he_o insist_o long_o on_o this_o matter_n 192._o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o how_o this_o be_v do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v for_o if_o it_o be_v do_v it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o clergy_n then_o think_v little_a on_o the_o iudispensibility_n of_o parity_n just_o
a_o number_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yet_o at_o that_o time_n they_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o establish_v no_o more_o and_o though_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o provide_v with_o minister_n it_o will_v be_v high_o reasonable_a that_o the_o superintendent_o shall_v have_v place_n appoint_v they_o for_o their_o continual_a residence_n yet_o in_o that_o juncture_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v constant_o travel_v throw_v their_o district_n to_o preach_v and_o plant_v church_n etc._n etc._n to_o establish_v his_o gloss_n he_o say_v the_o compiler_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n viz._n mr._n j._n winrame_n john_n spotswood_n i_o willock_n j._n douglas_n j._n row_n and_o j._n knox_n be_v still_o of_o prelatical_a principle_n but_o though_o this_o be_v as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v false_a the_o quite_o contrary_a will_v rather_o follow_v viz._n that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o change_v afterward_o the_o superintendent_o for_o diocesan_n bishop_n to_o prove_v they_o be_v prelatist_n he_o say_v three_o of_o they_o be_v superintendent_o beg_v the_o question_n as_o if_o superintendent_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o douglas_n die_v archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n but_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o who_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o tulchan_n bishopric_n have_v a_o stomach_n able_a to_o deject_v simoniacal_a paction_n and_o dirty_a bargain_n make_v no_o bone_n of_o sacrifice_v his_o former_a principle_n to_o his_o interest_n but_o spotswood_n be_v a_o constant_a enemy_n to_o parity_n as_o appear_v from_o his_o son_n account_n of_o he_o but_o his_o son_n say_v not_o so_o much_o moreover_o which_o quite_o spoil_v our_o author_n cause_n he_o make_v 174._o without_o name_v any_o other_o john_n knox_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n of_o policy_n yea_o he_o averr_v 344._o that_o in_o his_o father_n judgement_n the_o old_a policy_n be_v undoubted_o the_o better_a than_o the_o new_a john_n row_v defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o episcopacy_n at_o the_o conference_n appoint_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1575._o but_o j._n row_n no_o less_o than_o the_o other_o collocutor_n in_o their_o report_n to_o that_o assembly_n though_o for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n not_o in_o so_o many_o word_n yet_o real_o condemn_v prelacy_n 489._o and_o be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n which_o with_o one_o voice_n find_v and_o declare_v the_o office_n unlawful_a in_o itself_o seq_fw-fr judge_v then_o of_o his_o confidence_n who_o yet_o adventure_n hence_o to_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prelatist_n he_o add_v out_o of_o knox_n that_o superintendent_o and_o overseer_n be_v nominate_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n may_v be_v carry_v with_o order_n and_o well_o which_o reason_n for_o establish_v superintendent_o say_v our_o author_n will_v continue_v to_o hold_v so_o long_o as_o the_o church_n continue_v but_o let_v he_o once_o prove_v that_o knox_n speak_v of_o the_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a church_n regimen_n and_o guidance_n and_o not_o of_o the_o settle_n and_o order_v of_o a_o church_n little_o more_o than_o in_o fieri_fw-la and_o as_o yet_o not_o all_o sufficient_o constitute_v otherwise_o we_o have_v a_o mere_a paralogism_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o spotswood_n continue_v he_o john_n knox_n assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o superintendent_o and_o overseer_n as_o well_o as_o minister_n the_o necessity_n i_o say_v &_o not_o the_o bare_a expediency_n in_o the_o juncture_n the_o word_n be_v 289._o first_o be_v make_v a_o sermon_n in_o the_o which_o these_o head_n be_v handle_v first_o the_o necessity_n of_o minister_n and_o superintendent_o or_o overseer_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v indeed_o here_o the_o necessity_n of_o superintendent_o mention_v but_o that_o it_o arise_v above_o a_o expediency_n we_o do_v not_o hence_o learn_v that_o knox_n assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o superintendent_o as_o well_o as_o minister_n or_o a_o equal_a necessity_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v infer_v yea_o who_o can_v with_o our_o author_n believe_v that_o though_o any_o people_n have_v abundance_n of_o sufficient_a and_o lawful_o ordain_v minister_n yet_o in_o knox_n judgement_n if_o superintendent_o be_v want_v such_o a_o people_n can_v no_o more_o be_v count_v a_o church_n than_o if_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n at_o all_o he_o bring_v also_o some_o expression_n out_o of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discpiline_n as_o after_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o three_o year_n be_v past_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o superintendent_n who_o have_v not_o two_o year_n give_v a_o proof_n of_o his_o faithful_a labour_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o some_o church_n such_o passage_n indeed_o suppose_v some_o continuance_n of_o superintendent_o though_o no_o perpetuity_n for_o our_o reformer_n can_v never_o think_v that_o within_o three_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v full_o establish_v &_o few_o or_o no_o church_n to_o be_v plant_v unto_o which_o full_a settlement_n the_o forecited_a passage_n of_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n allow_v the_o use_n of_o superintendent_o this_o book_n of_o discipline_n say_v our_o author_n suppose_v that_o superintendent_o and_o college_n be_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a continuance_n for_o the_o superintendent_n be_v still_o to_o be_v at_o the_o choose_n and_o instalment_n of_o principal_n and_o rector_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o his_o argument_n he_o himself_o overthrow_v the_o assembly_n say_v he_o may_n 27._o 1561._o address_v to_o the_o council_n that_o special_a and_o certain_a provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o superintendent_o minister_n exhorter_n and_o reader_n etc._n etc._n now_o who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o address_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n concern_v all_o these_o so_o that_o use_v our_o author_n way_n of_o argue_v we_o shall_v infer_v that_o our_o reformer_n think_v the_o exhorte_a which_o confess_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o function_n pure_o temporary_a be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v perpetual_a than_o the_o superintendent_n yea_o or_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n december_n 25._o 1565._o 5._o appoint_v mr._n knox_n to_o pen_v a_o comfortable_a letter_n in_o their_o name_n to_o encourage_v minister_n exhorter_n and_o reader_n to_o continue_v in_o their_o vocation_n etc._n etc._n from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a act_n he_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v the_o equal_a duration_n of_o exhorter_n and_o minister_n as_o he_o infer_v from_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n the_o equal_a duration_n of_o superintendent_o and_o college_n he_o will_v next_o prove_v from_o the_o account_n of_o the_o election_n and_o admission_n of_o superintendent_o prefix_v to_o the_o old_a psalm_n that_o according_a to_o our_o reformer_n this_o be_v a_o office_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o other_o pastor_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o so_o perpetual_a the_o order_n and_o form_n say_v he_o for_o admit_v a_o superintendent_n and_o a_o minister_n be_v all_o one_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o import_v the_o one_o office_n to_o be_v temporary_a more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o elsewhere_o import_v so_o much_o be_v a_o clear_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a while_n from_o what_o he_o grant_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o superintendent_n want_v the_o very_a specific_a difference_n of_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n wherefore_o though_o they_o use_v this_o phrase_n the_o office_n to_o which_o god_n call_v he_o and_o this_o question_n to_o the_o people_n will_v you_o not_o acknowledge_v this_o your_o brother_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n your_o overseer_n and_o pastor_n will_v you_o not_o maintain_v and_o comfort_v he_o against_o all_o such_o as_o wicked_o will_v rebel_v against_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o that_o petition_v send_v unto_o this_o our_o brother_n who_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o have_v charge_v with_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o thy_o church_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o l._n etc._n etc._n they_o can_v thereby_o mean_v no_o other_o office_n no_o other_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o for_o kind_n no_o other_o charge_n than_o what_o be_v give_v to_o every_o particular_a pastor_n for_o we_o find_v mention_v the_o chief_a 5._o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o labour_n viz_o and_o care_v who_o yet_o be_v all_o equal_a neither_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o they_o thus_o set_v apart_o he_o who_o be_v for_o the_o time_n find_v needful_a in_o these_o dark_a time_n and_o place_n to_o plant_v and_o erect_v church_n preach_v perpetual_o where_o there_o be_v none_o and_o in_o a_o word_n in_o several_a thing_n complete_o to_o imitate_v the_o ancient_a evangelist_n thus_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v separate_v with_o a_o solemnity_n of_o fast_v prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n 26._o and_o yet_o the_o work_n or_o
he_o better_o look_v on_o as_o himself_o acknowledge_v plury_n by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o and_o i_o think_v every_o true_a protestant_n will_v yield_v that_o they_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o do_v see_v he_o dare_v make_v alibi_fw-la not_o only_a bishop_n but_o also_o arch-bishop_n metropolitan_o yea_o and_o patriarch_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o over_o all_o these_o he_o place_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o supreme_a in_o order_n and_o honour_n he_o contend_v moreover_o that_o one_o man_n may_v be_v lawful_o enough_o both_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o exerce_fw-la one_o of_o these_o office_n by_o himself_o and_o another_o by_o his_o substitute_n 19_o the_o vast_a rent_n of_o prelate_n the_o external_a pomp_n of_o honour_n title_n and_o train_n like_o that_o of_o the_o great_a secular_a noble_n agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o simplicity_n of_o a_o gospel-ministry_n they_o may_v lawful_o enough_o in_o their_o grandor_n and_o multitude_n of_o servant_n imitat_fw-la the_o great_a earl_n and_o duke_n all_o this_o be_v sufficient_o warrant_v by_o christ_n while_o he_o choose_v twelve_o apostle_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n if_o you_o tell_v he_o that_o christ_n ride_v to_o jerusalem_n have_v no_o train_n of_o servant_n no_o nobleman_n attend_v he_o adorn_v with_o golden_a chain_n and_o ride_v on_o trap_v horse_n he_o answer_v that_o christ_n do_v so_o throw_v the_o necessity_n of_o that_o time_n lest_o he_o have_v be_v suspect_v as_o affect_v a_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o that_o his_o want_n of_o such_o splendour_n be_v the_o fault_n of_o herod_n and_o such_o prince_n as_o know_v he_o not_o this_o argument_n continue_v saravia_n that_o they_o make_v against_o the_o popish_a prelate_n and_o we_o be_v frivolous_a for_o it_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o have_v no_o place_n among_o christian_n though_o 29._o bishop_n have_v band_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o guard_v they_o 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prelacy_n brief_o mention_v i_o may_v in_o the_o next_o place_n enlarge_v on_o its_o concomitant_n and_o quality_n a_o few_o whereof_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v one_o of_o these_o be_v a_o direful_a spirit_n of_o persecution_n which_o still_o rage_v during_o the_o prelatical_a government_n the_o sad_a effect_n whereof_o through_o no_o small_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n on_o both_o body_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o protestant_n therein_o and_o that_o for_o their_o refusal_n of_o the_o very_a thing_n which_o many_o of_o the_o urger_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v §_o 2._o another_o of_o its_o quality_n little_o better_o than_o the_o former_a be_v their_o schismatical_a practice_n and_o principle_n as_o for_o instance_n at_o the_o last_o return_n of_o prelate_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n whatsoever_o difference_n may_v have_v be_v therein_o yet_o be_v but_o one_o and_o not_o altar_n against_o altar_n do_v they_o not_o then_o become_v the_o author_n of_o a_o complete_a national_a schism_n while_o they_o break_v the_o whole_a church_n into_o party_n to_o the_o end_n only_o they_o may_v establish_v such_o thing_n as_o many_o of_o themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v indifferent_a again_o their_o reentry_n into_o scotland_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v legal_a that_o it_o want_v the_o very_a colour_n of_o all_o order_n &_o law_n for_o no_o general_n assembly_n of_o whatsoever_o kind_n introduce_v they_o see_v then_o this_o church_n have_v ever_o since_o her_o return_n from_o rome_n hold_v general_n and_o national_a assembly_n for_o her_o supreme_a judicatory_a and_o prelate_n be_v extrude_v by_o full_a national_a assembly_n they_o ought_v for_o their_o reentry_n without_o the_o like_a authority_n to_o be_v account_v by_o all_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n manifest_a violator_n of_o all_o her_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o while_o they_o upbraid_v we_o with_o the_o crime_n of_o separation_n be_v exact_o like_o these_o who_o have_v overturn_v all_o fundamental_a law_n of_o a_o society_n and_o ruine_v all_o both_o officer_n and_o member_n cleave_v thereto_o shall_v moreover_o reproach_v they_o upon_o this_o very_a account_n that_o they_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n but_o marvel_v not_o though_o they_o make_v so_o wide_a a_o breach_n here_o for_o they_o give_v but_o too_o much_o ground_n to_o judge_v that_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o appear_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o re-ordaining_a all_o who_o come_v over_o unto_o they_o from_o these_o church_n some_o indeed_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o they_o hold_v this_o but_o as_o a_o small_a ceremony_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v they_o will_v never_o quite_o with_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o the_o scandal_n give_v or_o take_v thereby_o and_o the_o most_o earnest_a asserter_n of_o episcopacy_n have_v their_o episcopal_a ordination_n in_o such_o esteem_n that_o they_o account_v none_o true_a minister_n without_o it_o and_o so_o look_v on_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o be_v without_o all_o true_a minister_n &_o consequent_o without_o either_o true_a preach_a or_o true_a sacrament_n and_o be_v not_o this_o too_o like_o a_o donatistick_a schism_n and_o be_v it_o strange_a then_o that_o our_o church_n do_v still_o with_o great_a care_n and_o vigour_n though_o on_o this_o account_n only_o oppose_v prelacy_n and_o prelatist_n they_o be_v general_o leaven_v with_o such_o dangerous_a principle_n and_o here_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o heat_n and_o debate_n that_o be_v in_o our_o church_n since_o her_o reformation_n from_o popery_n owe_v their_o original_a either_o more_o direct_o to_o prelacy_n while_o she_o strive_v to_o keep_v or_o drive_v it_o out_o of_o scotland_n or_o more_o indirect_o while_o some_o if_o on_o good_a ground_n or_o otherwise_o i_o determine_v not_o great_o fear_v that_o some_o person_n or_o practice_n will_v prove_v introductive_a thereof_o and_o therefore_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o seek_v to_o have_v they_o lay_v aside_o and_o thus_o prelacy_n whither_o present_a or_o absent_a have_v still_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o this_o church_n and_o there_o be_v little_a doubt_n but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a in_o their_o generation_n as_o both_o to_o kindle_v and_o blow_v at_o the_o fire_n of_o any_o division_n that_o happen_v §_o 3._o and_o as_o they_o give_v but_o too_o evident_a sign_n of_o their_o separate_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n so_o in_o too_o many_o thing_n they_o but_o too_o nigh_o approach_v the_o romanist_n their_o government_n and_o hierarchick_a scale_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o save_o one_o roundle_n with_o that_o of_o rome_n all_o their_o argument_n they_o bring_v either_o from_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n be_v learn_v from_o bellarmine_n and_o such_o romanist_n and_o admit_v no_o less_o improvement_n for_o the_o evince_a a_o papal_a authority_n than_o the_o episcopal_o have_v make_v thereof_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o their_o prelatical_a power_n the_o romanist_n affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n be_v prelate_n of_o particular_a diocese_n and_o that_o a_o power_n proper_o apostolic_a still_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n in_o these_o and_o other_o such_o position_n too_o many_o of_o our_o episcopal_a man_n be_v ready_a to_o follow_v they_o but_o leave_v the_o apostolic_a time_n descend_v to_o the_o subsequent_a age_n call_v antiquity_n there_o they_o be_v pylades_n and_o orestes_n mutual_a supporter_n of_o one_o another_o and_o have_v in_o argue_v from_o this_o fountain_n so_o great_a a_o resemblace_n that_o you_o shall_v scarce_o know_v with_o whither_o of_o the_o two_o you_o be_v deal_v neither_o as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v in_o the_o
to_o that_o of_o ignatius_n foist_v in_o a_o great_a many_o passage_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o illimited_a power_n of_o all_o churchman_n be_v depredicate_v and_o the_o blind_a obedience_n of_o the_o laity_n be_v enjoin_v and_o commend_v i_o be_o confirm_v in_o my_o sentiment_n by_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o certain_o have_v as_o true_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o smyrnean_n magnesian_o or_o any_o other_o salute_v by_o ignatius_n but_o of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n or_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o in_o all_o this_o epistle_n we_o find_v not_o a_o syllable_n certain_o have_v this_o servile_a obedience_n to_o the_o clergy_n be_v such_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o all_o along_o through_o these_o other_o six_o epistle_n he_o make_v it_o he_o have_v not_o fail_v to_o have_v inform_v the_o roman_n thereof_o see_v nothing_o i_o believe_v can_v be_v allege_v to_o exime_fw-la the_o roman_n more_o than_o other_o church_n from_o pay_v such_o honour_n to_o their_o clergy_n it_o be_v vain_a to_o repone_v that_o he_o be_v then_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v short_o to_o see_v that_o church_n and_o may_v on_o this_o account_n forbear_v see_v they_o may_v after_o this_o manner_n of_o argue_v prove_v the_o whole_a epistle_n spurious_a or_o at_o least_o superfluous_a this_o duty_n of_o obedience_n to_o churchman_n if_o we_o believe_v these_o six_o epistle_n be_v so_o necessary_a a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o it_o be_v never_a to_o be_v forget_v but_o at_o all_o time_n with_o the_o great_a zeal_n and_o fervency_n to_o be_v inculcate_v §_o 3._o yet_o in_o defence_n of_o all_o these_o most_o dangerous_a injunction_n of_o his_o ignatius_n dr._n pearson_n say_v 220._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fit_a remedy_n against_o heresy_n then_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o pastor_n who_o ignatius_n know_v to_o be_v orthodox_n but_o such_o a_o adherence_n as_o these_o epistle_n every_o where_o command_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o heresy_n and_o schism_n that_o as_o the_o sad_a instance_n of_o the_o romanist_n witness_n it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a augmentation_n and_o the_o most_o deadly_a humour_n in_o all_o the_o disease_n but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o acquaint_v the_o roman_n with_o this_o remedy_n do_v he_o suspect_v their_o bishop_n as_o unsound_a or_o think_v he_o that_o every_o roman_a christian_n be_v above_o danger_n and_o infallible_a and_o indeed_o the_o scarce_a paralellable_n extol_v of_o churchman_n through_o all_o the_o former_a six_o epistle_n &_o the_o perpetual_a silence_n thereof_o in_o that_o to_o the_o roman_n loud_o proclaim_v that_o either_o they_o be_v write_v by_o different_a author_n or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v undergo_v no_o few_o addition_n and_o corruption_n which_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n have_v escape_v see_v i_o think_v they_o will_v scarce_o adventure_v to_o say_v that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n sometime_o have_v in_o it_o such_o injunction_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a clergy_n which_o by_o some_o chance_n or_o other_o be_v afterward_o obliterate_v §_o 4._o again_o what_o can_v we_o make_v of_o that_o proud_a boast_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallesians_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o only_a muster-master_n to_o the_o angel_n but_o pearson_n tell_v we_o etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a though_o ignatius_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v long_o converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n can_v write_v something_o concern_v heavenly_a thing_n which_o be_v so_o often_o mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o stiff_o deny_v in_o opposition_n to_o daille_n that_o such_o knowledge_n be_v not_o give_v to_o mortal_n and_o perhaps_o say_v pearson_n we_o know_v not_o well_o what_o ignatius_n mean_v when_o he_o write_v these_o thing_n concern_v angel_n and_o yet_o who_o will_v say_v but_o that_o he_o know_v they_o himself_o and_o then_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o ignatius_n discourse_n of_o his_o know_v not_o give_v to_o any_o mortal_a see_v for_o the_o proof_n hereof_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o repone_v the_o word_n of_o elephas_n to_o which_o of_o the_o saint_n will_v thou_o turn_v thou_o sure_o not_o to_o paul_n see_v it_o can_v never_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o he_o either_o teach_v other_o or_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o ignatian_a or_o rather_o pseudo-ignatian_a mystery_n although_o therefore_o we_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o his_o word_n we_o shall_v i_o believe_v incur_v little_a hazard_n thereby_o and_o if_o he_o know_v they_o himself_o i_o shall_v not_o debate_v certain_o if_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o author_n by_o his_o work_n we_o shall_v have_v little_a ground_n to_o apprehend_v that_o his_o judgement_n be_v of_o the_o great_a reach_n for_o remove_v a_o very_a few_o flower_n this_o so_o much_o celebrate_v garden_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o den_n of_o weed_n neither_o can_v better_o be_v expect_v where_o any_o intrude_v into_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o see_v as_o the_o author_n of_o this_o passage_n appear_v to_o have_v do_v boast_v of_o that_o wherein_o neither_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n nor_o the_o primitive_a christian_n profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v skilful_a for_o although_o '_o the_o ancient_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v or_o may_v be_v such_o dignity_n &_o distinction_n among_o angel_n yet_o who_o before_o the_o impostor_n that_o borrow_v the_o name_n of_o the_o areopagite_n adventure_v to_o profess_v their_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o particular_n thereof_o but_o most_o of_o all_o i_o admire_v that_o he_o for_o his_o purpose_n allege_v irenaeus_n as_o if_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o convertible_a term_n with_o the_o politic_n or_o tactic_n of_o angel_n with_o how_o much_o more_o reason_n may_v we_o understand_v the_o mystery_n mention_v by_o irenaeus_n to_o be_v these_o magnify_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 16._o which_o without_o controversy_n be_v equaly_a great_a and_o profitable_a last_o as_o to_o chrysostome_n he_o cite_v no_o where_o wherefore_o i_o can_v so_o easy_o make_v a_o judgement_n concern_v he_o otherwise_o '_o tseem_v he_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mystery_n frequent_o speak_v off_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o withal_o i_o observe_v that_o dr._n pearson_n still_o insinuate_v and_o intimate_v as_o if_o ignatius_n and_o other_o primitive_a christian_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n other_o mysterious_a doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n different_a from_o what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n be_v deliver_v which_o opinion_n be_v much_o fit_a for_o a_o jewish_a cabalist_n or_o romish_a traditionary_a than_o a_o protestant_a doctor_n §_o 4._o m._n du_n pin_n 42._o embrace_n and_o only_o contract_v pearson_n answer_n say_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o order_n office_n and_o station_n of_o angel_n may_v be_v affirm_v by_o a_o ancient_a bishop_n all_o christian_n know_v heavenly_a thing_n and_o ignatius_n say_v nothing_o of_o angel_n but_o what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o st._n paul_n but_o herein_o he_o palpable_o contradict_v himself_o and_o affirm_v what_o he_o have_v before_o deny_v for_o 33._o to_o prove_v the_o forgery_n of_o these_o book_n that_o bear_v the_o areopagite_n name_n du_n pin_n give_v we_o this_o argument_n he_o viz._n the_o author_n of_o these_o book_n distinguish_v the_o several_a order_n of_o angel_n and_o observe_v their_o difference_n thing_n that_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o concern_v which_o they_o be_v not_o solicitous_a to_o be_v inform_v as_o s._n irenaeus_n assure_v we_o in_o lib._n 2._o ch_n 55._o he_o oppose_v also_o dr._n pearson_n who_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v deduce_v from_o this_o same_o irenaeus_n a_o quite_o contrary_a doctrine_n §_o 5._o thus_o far_o i_o have_v proceed_v secure_a of_o any_o other_o controversy_n concern_v this_o passage_n when_o i_o be_v surprise_v to_o find_v dr._n wake_v 149._o the_o englisher_n of_o these_o epistle_n make_v ignatius_n together_o with_o his_o language_n change_v his_o doctrine_n and_o speak_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v either_o in_o greek_a or_o latin_a for_o thus_o he_o english_v the_o now_o controvert_v word_n of_o ignatius_n for_o even_o i_o myself_o although_o i_o be_o in_o bond_n yet_o be_o not_o therefore_o able_a to_o understand_v heavenly_a thing_n as_o the_o description_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o the_o several_a company_n of_o they_o under_o their_o respective_a prince_n the_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a but_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o be_o yet_o a_o learner_n but_o this_o version_n be_v by_o no_o
and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o jesuit_n petavius_n who_o d._n m._n will_v patronize_v against_o both_o protestant_n and_o father_n the_o second_o of_o the_o homily_n ascribe_v to_o augustine_n dicitur_fw-la in_o apocalypsin_n inform_v we_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n not_o only_a bishop_n but_o other_o church-ruler_n be_v likewise_o understand_v and_o again_o see_v angel_n signify_v a_o messenger_n whosoever_o whether_o bishop_n presbyter_n or_o laic_a frequent_o speak_v of_o god_n and_o declare_v how_o we_o may_v obtain_v eternal_a life_n deserve_o get_v the_o name_n of_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n and_o aretas_n 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o call_v the_o church_n itself_o the_o angel_n and_o primasius_n apoc._n say_v by_o these_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o guide_n and_o rector_n of_o the_o people_n who_o rule_v in_o particular_a church_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o life_n to_o all_o man_n for_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n signify_v a_o messenger_n and_o 2._o again_o both_o church_n and_o angel_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o person_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o thus_o their_o main_a scripture-argument_n even_o the_o father_n be_v judge_n go_v to_o ruin_v §_o 13._o yea_o the_o more_o sagacious_a of_o our_o adversary_n well_o perceive_v that_o neither_o this_o scripture_n nor_o any_o other_o support_v their_o doctrine_n wherefore_o petavius_n never_o attempt_v to_o bring_v his_o proof_n from_o scripture_n but_o only_o from_o ecclesiastic_a tradition_n add_v hereto_o the_o word_n of_o dr._n burnet_n 310._o as_o for_o the_o notion_n say_v he_o of_o the_o distinct_a office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a to_o i_o and_o therefore_o since_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o sacramental_a action_n as_o the_o high_a of_o sacred_a performance_n i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v these_o who_o be_v empower_v for_o they_o must_v be_v of_o the_o high_a office_n in_o the_o church_n so_o i_o do_v not_o allege_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a office_n from_o a_o presbyter_n but_o a_o different_a degree_n in_o the_o same_o office_n to_o who_o for_o order_n and_o unity_n sake_n the_o chief_a inspection_n and_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v and_o who_o shall_v have_v authority_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o some_o factious_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n his_o work_n shall_v be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o other_o presbyter_n and_o especial_o to_o try_v and_o ordain_v entrant_n and_o to_o oversee_v direct_v and_o admonish_v such_o as_o bear_v office_n and_o i_o more_o willing_o incline_v to_o believe_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o office_n since_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o scripture_n and_o be_v also_o use_v promiscuous_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o two_o first_o century_n where_o he_o plain_o contradict_v dr._n pearson_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o ignatius_n large_o plead_v for_o the_o accurate_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o second_o century_n deny_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v distinct_a order_n and_o final_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o so_o real_o denude_v the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o degree_n he_o leave_v he_o but_o more_o clear_o elsewhere_o i_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o 331._o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n and_o so_o i_o plead_v for_o no_o new_a office-bearer_n in_o the_o church_n next_o in_o our_o second_o conference_n the_o power_n give_v to_o churchman_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v double_a the_o first_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v their_o authority_n to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o manage_v the_o worship_n and_o to_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v of_o divine-right_a in_o the_o ministry_n in_o which_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a sharer_n both_o be_v vest_v with_o this_o power_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o church_n claim_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o make_v rule_n for_o discipline_n and_o of_o appoint_v and_o execute_v the_o same_o all_o which_o be_v indeed_o suitable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o society_n and_o to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n but_o have_v no_o positive_a warrant_n from_o any_o scripture-precept_n and_o all_o these_o constitution_n of_o church_n into_o synod_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o discipline_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o several_a province_n and_o beginning_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o century_n do_v clear_o show_v they_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o no_o divine_a original_a and_o so_o be_v as_o to_o their_o particular_a form_n but_o of_o humane_a constitution_n therefore_o as_o to_o the_o management_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o cast_v it_o in_o what_o mould_n she_o will_n a_o presbyter_n acknowledge_v even_o cornelius_n à _fw-la lapide_fw-la 1._o be_v equal_a to_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o chief_a order_n which_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o priesthood_n §_o 14._o to_o which_o add_v the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n hammond_n a_o man_n so_o distemper_v with_o extreme_a passion_n for_o the_o hierarchy_n that_o he_o make_v 11._o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n rev._n 4._o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n with_o their_o golden_a crown_n a_o image_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o judaea_n in_o council_n for_o golden_a crown_n or_o mitre_n he_o make_v the_o character_n of_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n yet_o even_o he_o assert_n on_o act_n 11._o 30._o &_o philip._n 1._o 1._o that_o the_o title_n of_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n time_n belong_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o to_o bishop_n there_o be_v say_v he_o no_o evidence_n that_o any_o of_o that_o second_o order_n be_v then_o institute_v but_o bishop_n only_o and_o deacon_n this_o he_o at_o large_a confirm_v and_o so_o real_o overthrow_v prelacy_n when_o he_o will_v fain_o establish_v it_o join_v with_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o their_o grand_a antiprelatick_a principle_n viz._n that_o simple_a presbyter_n as_o the_o hierarchick_n phrase_v it_o without_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o government_n or_o a_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n &_o without_o all_o foundation_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o these_o bishop_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o preach_v presbyter_n in_o scripture_n and_o during_o the_o apostolic_a age_n be_v nothing_o save_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n section_n vi._n our_o meaning_n of_o ignatius_n confirm_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o immediate_a ancestor_n moreover_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a for_o the_o idenity_n of_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n than_o that_o know_a scripture_n act_v 20._o 17_o 28._o they_o answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n not_o the_o pastor_n of_o ephesus_n be_v by_o paul_n send_v for_o which_o some_o will_v support_v from_o the_o 18_o ver_fw-la from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o come_v into_o asia_n etc._n etc._n but_o since_o as_o be_v clear_a ch_n 19_o verse_n 10._o from_o his_o come_n into_o asia_n he_o have_v be_v most_o in_o ephesus_n he_o may_v true_o say_v so_o much_o though_o the_o ephesian_n only_o have_v be_v present_a but_o suppose_v he_o speak_v to_o other_o beside_o we_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o give_v not_o though_o among_o other_o the_o title_n of_o overseer_n or_o bishop_n to_o these_o he_o send_v for_o verse_n 17._o and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n they_o yet_o object_v the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n viz._n that_o paul_n call_v together_o to_o miletum_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o neighbour_a to_n but_o as_o for_o his_o seem_v here_o to_o distinguish_v bishop_n from_o presbyter_n this_o scripture_n where_o they_o get_v both_o name_n and_o which_o iraeneus_n have_v then_o in_o his_o view_n and_o his_o frequent_a promiscuous_a use_v of_o these_o name_n persuade_v i_o that_o he_o only_o respect_v the_o 17_o and_o 28_o verse_n and_o so_o take_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n synonimical_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o his_o add_v of_o the_o neighbour_n town_n to_o ephesus_n may_v flow_v from_o his_o inadvertency_n whereat_o no_o attentive_a reader_n of_o irenaeus_n 4._o will_v marvel_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v as_o likely_a to_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o version_n for_o the_o original_a of_o iraeneus_n we_o have_v not_o because_o these_o elder_n their_o belong_v to_o
go_v through_o the_o world_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o that_o church_n and_o be_v never_o absolute_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n for_o james_n himself_o be_v a_o apostle_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v salmasius_n that_o james_n reside_v not_o at_o jerusalem_n as_o one_o of_o their_o hierarchick_a bishop_n but_o as_o a_o apostle_n seq_fw-fr and_o yet_o d._n m._n 138._o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o tell_v his_o reader_n as_o the_o concession_n of_o salmasius_n that_o we_o have_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n establish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n james_n the_o just_a in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n now_o that_o hierome_n understand_v james_n episcopacy_n in_o the_o sense_n give_v by_o junius_n and_o salmasius_n against_o the_o jesuit_n be_v most_o apparent_a especial_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolic_a extraordinary_a church-officer_n in_o the_o style_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o how_o positive_a hierome_n be_v for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n during_o the_o apostolic_a age_n and_o first_o primitive_a church_n add_v hereto_o that_o hierome_n as_o he_o show_v in_o his_o preamble_n to_o dexter_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a of_o much_o of_o what_o he_o write_v in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o writer_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a from_o his_o account_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o write_v that_o he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o gischalis_n and_o during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n stead_n with_o his_o parent_n to_o tarsus_n when_o gischalis_n be_v take_v which_o i_o be_o sure_a hierome_n a_o man_n so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v no_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o fable_a who_o hierome_n transcribe_v suppose_v these_o war_n to_o have_v be_v commense_v and_o gischalis_n take_v can_v never_o believe_v but_o only_o because_o he_o can_v light_v on_o no_o better_a transcribe_v thing_n as_o he_o find_v '_o they_o which_o remove_v though_o no_o more_o can_v be_v say_v d._n m_n objection_n from_o hierome_n mention_v of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n whereon_o d._n m._n with_o no_o small_a ostentation_n insist_o he_o follow_v also_o bellarmine_n object_v that_o hierome_n make_v bishop_n the_o apostle_n successor_n but_o junius_n reply_v that_o hierome_n deny_v not_o this_o to_o be_v also_o the_o privilege_n of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v also_o object_v by_o dr._n pearson_n 192._o that_o hierome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o heliodorus_n speak_v of_o the_o deacon_n as_o the_o three_o order_n and_o see_v this_o of_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o hierome_n produce_v by_o the_o papist_n to_o involve_v he_o in_o self-repugnancy_n be_v most_o plausible_a take_v it_o at_o full_a length_n if_o a_o man_n say_v hierome_n heliodorum_n desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n these_o thing_n we_o know_v but_o add_v what_o follow_v a_o bishop_n then_o must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n and_o have_v express_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o there_o follow_v concern_v a_o bishop_n the_o apostle_n use_v no_o less_o diligence_n in_o set_v forth_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n say_v likewise_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v grave_a etc._n etc._n but_o pass_v that_o he_o be_v scarce_o more_o than_o a_o child_n when_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n and_o write_v clear_o for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o his_o ripe_a year_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o pretend_v no_o divine_a warrant_n for_o this_o tripartition_n yea_o from_o the_o very_a word_n they_o will_v now_o detort_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o though_o hierome_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o age_n mention_n a_o three_o degree_n he_o notwithstanding_o take_v both_o paul_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n moreover_o in_o this_o same_o epistle_n hierome_n make_v all_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n etc._n which_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o supporter_n appropriate_v to_o bishop_n hence_o they_o be_v baffle_v with_o the_o very_a place_n of_o hierome_n they_o endeavour_v to_o abuse_v §_o 7._o but_o i_o return_v to_o hierome_n philippi_n continue_v he_o be_v a_o single_a town_n of_o macedonia_n and_o true_o in_o one_o city_n there_o can_v not_o be_v call_v be_v they_o as_o more_o bishop_n but_o because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o call_v the_o same_o man_n both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n therefore_o he_o speak_v indifferent_o concern_v both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o these_o word_n say_v petavius_n 5._o it_o can_v be_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o hierome_n believe_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o have_v he_o so_o believe_v he_o have_v never_o say_v that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n when_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o presbyter_n as_o if_o jerome_n whole_a discourse_n scope_n and_o conclusion_n be_v not_o direct_o opposite_a to_o what_o the_o jesuit_n impudent_o father_n on_o he_o who_o in_o the_o word_n petavius_n abuse_v only_o meet_v with_o some_o wrangler_n as_o he_o elsewhere_o term_v they_o who_o to_o elude_v the_o proof_n jerome_n bring_v for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o philippian_n 1._o &_o 1._o absurd_o contend_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o philippi_n alone_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o bishop_n distinguish_v d_o from_o and_o superior_a to_o other_o pastor_n but_o yet_o this_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a continous_a jerome_n to_o some_o except_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o another_o testimony_n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o when_o the_o apostle_n be_v come_v to_o miletum_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n to_o who_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o christ._n and_o observe_v this_o diligent_o how_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n which_o be_v but_o one_o city_n afterward_o name_v they_o bishop_n if_o any_o receive_v the_o epistle_n which_o under_o paul_n name_n be_v write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n there_o also_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o a_o plurality_n for_o he_o write_v to_o the_o people_n obey_v your_o governor_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o they_o watch_v and_o peter_n who_o receive_v his_o name_n from_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o faith_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n the_o elder_n which_o be_v among_o you_o i_o exhort_v who_o be_o also_o a_o elder_a we_o have_v enlarge_v on_o these_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v show_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n be_v all_o one_o with_o presbyter_n hierome_n then_o never_o as_o petavius_n and_o his_o follower_n impudent_o pretend_v think_v that_o there_o have_v happen_v no_o alteration_n or_o that_o bishop_n bear_v great_a bulk_n in_o his_o time_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v remove_v the_o whole_a care_n be_v devolve_v upon_o one_o wherefore_o as_o the_o presbyter_n know_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o perfect_a so_o let_v bishop_n know_v that_o rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n institution_n they_o be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n and_o aught_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a with_o they_o imitate_v moses_n who_o when_o he_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o rule_v the_o israelite_n choose_v other_o seventy_o with_o who_o he_o may_v judge_v the_o people_n here_o say_v they_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n by_o divine_a right_n but_o they_o shall_v remember_v that_o hierome_n here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o it_o be_v most_o injust_a to_o fish_n and_o search_v for_o self-contradiction_n in_o any_o author_n when_o with_o ease_n he_o may_v be_v understand_v otherways_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v here_o hierome_n be_v argue_v a_o majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la from_o moses_n his_o practice_n who_o though_o he_o have_v sole_a authority_n by_o divine_a right_n yet_o share_v it_o with_o other_o to_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o time_n who_o only_a church_n custom_n not_o christ_n appointment_n have_v raise_v over_o other_o pastor_n and_o indeed_o they_o may_v on_o equal_a ground_n infer_v from_o john_n 13._o 14._o if_o i_o then_o your_o lord_n and_o master_n have_v wash_v your_o
a_o profitable_a departure_n for_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a lest_o any_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n into_o other_o for_o we_o see_v that_o you_o have_v cast_v some_o from_o their_o charge_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o honour_n 120._o it_o be_v base_a belove_a yea_o very_a base_a and_o unworthy_a of_o a_o conversation_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n to_o hear_v that_o the_o most_o stable_a and_o ancient_a church_n of_o corinth_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o one_o or_o two_o shall_v raise_v sedition_n against_o the_o presbyter_n and_o 124._o if_o i_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o contention_n schism_n and_o sedition_n i_o will_v depart_v and_o be_v go_v whithersoever_o you_o will_v and_o do_v what_o the_o people_n shall_v command_v provide_v only_o that_o the_o sheepfold_a of_o christ_n with_o the_o presbyter_n appoint_v over_o it_o may_v have_v peace_n and_o 132._o an_o you_o therefore_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o division_n subject_a yourselves_o to_o your_o presbyter_n hence_o observe_v first_o that_o he_o never_o name_n or_o so_o much_o as_o insinuat_v that_o in_o corinth_n there_o be_v any_o bishop_n superintendent_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastor_n but_o as_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v do_v before_o he_o honour_v equal_o all_o their_o pastor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o that_o bear_v rule_n over_o they_o second_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n paul_n he_o name_v only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n as_o the_o only_a order_n of_o divine_a institution_n by_o who_o the_o whole_a gospel-service_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v therefore_o afterward_o when_o he_o name_v presbyter_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o flock_n and_o as_o ruler_n over_o it_o he_o can_v be_v understand_v as_o petavius_n and_o pearson_n will_v force_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n with_o relation_n and_o respect_n only_o of_o their_o age_n but_o to_o give_v they_o this_o demonstration_n as_o a_o peculiar_a designation_n of_o a_o church-office_n and_o so_o the_o word_n presbyter_n most_o of_o necessity_n with_o clement_n coincide_v in_o its_o meaning_n with_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o both_o of_o they_o become_v synonymous_n term_n to_o hold_v forth_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n three_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o as_o we_o find_v afterward_o decree_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n and_o admonish_v by_o pope_n leo_n choose_v out_o only_o the_o great_a city_n and_o neglect_v and_o forbear_v to_o place_n bishop_n in_o lesser_a village_n that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n hereby_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o contempt_n but_o indifferent_o and_o without_o distinction_n of_o place_n every_o where_o settle_v they_o according_a as_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n they_o may_v serve_v the_o great_a end_n of_o their_o call_n therein_o four_o that_o to_o find_v the_o distinction_n and_o number_n of_o these_o order_n if_o we_o believe_v clement_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o eye_n unto_o the_o jewish_a church-polity_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o pattern_n for_o that_o of_o the_o christian_a but_o only_o to_o what_o be_v prophesy_v and_o foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n concern_v a_o new_a frame_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n church_n and_o thus_o clement_n real_o contradict_v all_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n who_o will_v still_o find_v their_o triple_a order_n on_o that_o of_o the_o highpriest_n priest_n and_o levite_n of_o the_o temple_n five_o that_o in_o corinth_n it_o be_v attempt_v to_o throw_v out_o a_o plurality_n of_o real_a bishop_n and_o cast_v they_o from_o their_o charge_n and_o that_o the_o sedition_n be_v not_o move_v against_o one_o only_a but_o divers_a bishop_n in_o that_o church_n many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v but_o these_o serve_v sufficient_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o true_a bishop_n of_o corinth_n who_o be_v in_o nothing_o distinguish_v from_o pastor_n of_o particular_a flock_n or_o preach_v presbyter_n §_o 2._o petavius_n 12._o notwithstanding_o can_v abide_v any_o such_o inference_n from_o the_o word_n of_o clement_n wherefore_o he_o scrape_v together_o several_a thing_n whereby_o to_o ward_v off_o the_o force_n of_o these_o passage_n and_o allege_v that_o clemens_n his_o silence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n make_v nothing_o for_o we_o for_o pope_n siricius_n say_v he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o bishop_n although_o in_o that_o mean_a time_n ambrose_n occupy_v the_o chair_n but_o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o milan_n quite_o nullify_v the_o jesuit_n instance_n the_o people_n of_o milan_n joint_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n have_v thrust_v out_o jovinian_a few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o for_o aught_o we_o hear_v be_v prosylit_v to_o his_o doctrine_n wherefore_o siricius_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o show_v they_o in_o general_n that_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v jovinian_a with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o who_o have_v flee_v to_o rome_n for_o sanctuary_n so_o there_o be_v no_o special_a ground_n or_o cause_n why_o particular_a mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o ambrose_n the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o for_o aught_o now_o know_v be_v without_o any_o schism_n earnest_a enough_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o jovinian_a and_o only_o expect_v what_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o first_o see_v and_o whether_o jovinian_a have_v flee_v will_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n whereas_o one_o the_o other_o hand_n clemens_n write_v to_o a_o church_n cut_v in_o piece_n with_o a_o schism_n in_o their_o own_o bowel_n infect_v with_o sedition_n of_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n against_o their_o pastor_n break_v with_o as_o appear_v plain_a a_o division_n of_o the_o very_a pastor_n themselves_o and_o this_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o some_o of_o the_o pastor_n be_v thrust_v from_o their_o place_n and_o drive_v out_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n have_v either_o the_o best_a of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o seditious_a part_n merit_v a_o severe_a and_o special_a reprimand_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o opposition_n to_o and_o separation_n from_o their_o bishop_n and_o thus_o he_o shall_v certain_o have_v be_v mention_v or_o else_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o division_n or_o at_o least_o join_v with_o the_o injurious_a and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v be_v particular_o reprove_v or_o admonish_v clement_n it_o be_v true_a name_v none_o but_o the_o influence_n which_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a carriage_n the_o bishop_n have_v and_o can_v not_o but_o have_v in_o such_o a_o matter_n have_v certain_o oblige_v clement_a either_o to_o mention_v his_o name_n of_o give_v some_o signification_n of_o he_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o diocesan_n bishop_n existent_a in_o corinth_n clemens_n speak_v of_o several_a pastor_n of_o flock_n which_o i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v intimat_n the_o diversity_n of_o their_o carriage_n in_o that_o business_n and_o give_v direction_n according_o how_o can_v it_o be_v apprehend_v that_o he_o shall_v pass_v over_o the_o chief_a pastor_n and_o go_v to_o the_o rest_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o direction_n unto_o he_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o he_o yea_o or_o the_o least_o insinuation_n that_o there_o be_v in_o corinth_n any_o such_o thing_n petavius_n next_o attempt_n be_v on_o these_o word_n of_o clement_n 98._o where_o he_o tell_v that_o the_o apostle_n institute_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o the_o jesuit_n contend_v that_o two_o distinct_a order_n be_v not_o here_o mean_v but_o that_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v only_o explicative_a of_o the_o former_a word_n bishop_n and_o cite_v several_a place_n where_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v take_v in_o a_o signification_n of_o honour_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o afterward_o term_v salmasius_n ridiculous_a for_o say_v that_o clemens_n name_v only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n without_o mention_n of_o presbyter_n for_o say_v the_o jesuit_n presbyter_n be_v more_o frequent_o mention_v by_o clement_n than_o either_o bishop_n or_o deacon_n but_o certain_o these_o order_n be_v again_o and_o again_o mention_v by_o clement_n without_o add_v any_o thereto_o ordetract_v therefrom_o when_o he_o appear_v to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o church-officer_n that_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o although_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o designation_n of_o a_o high_a office_n yet_o as_o petavius_n himself_o etc._n else_o where_o observe_n it_o be_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o such_o a_o word_n or_o phrase_n as_o guide_v our_o judgement_n and_o give_v we_o to_o learn_v that_o by_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v this_o
see_v as_o blondel_n at_o large_a show_n the_o phrase_n native_o yeald_v only_o this_o sense_n viz._n polycarp_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o colleague_n and_o thus_o d._n m._n may_v as_o well_o infer_v peter_n superiority_n and_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o act_n 2._o 37._o to_o peter_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n moreover_o blondel_n demonstrat_n how_o on_o diverse_a account_n polycarp_n without_o any_o eminency_n and_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v particular_o nominate_v rather_o than_o other_o as_o because_o he_o be_v first_o in_o order_n and_o year_n but_o i_o insist_v not_o herein_o but_o refer_v to_o blondel_n who_o have_v nervous_o baffle_v this_o their_o pitiful_a coujecture_n d._n m._n adventure_n to_o engage_v with_o nothing_o of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n so_o blunt_v a_o weapon_n i_o pass_v also_o d._n m.'s_n two_o argument_n for_o polycarp'_v diocesan_n episcopacy_n draw_v from_o the_o pretend_a succession_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o smyrna_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n mention_v by_o polycarp_n have_v overthrow_v both_o of_o they_o already_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o hermas_n who_o 2._o thus_o speak_v thou_o shall_v write_v two_o book_n thou_o shall_v send_v one_o to_o clement_n and_o one_o to_o graptes_n and_o clement_n shall_v send_v it_o to_o foreign_a city_n for_o to_o he_o this_o be_v permit_v and_o graptes_n shall_v admonish_v the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n but_o thou_o shall_v read_v it_o with_o or_o relate_v it_o unto_o the_o presbyter_n in_o this_o city_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n where_o we_o see_v that_o not_o any_o one_o bishop_n but_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n call_v doubtless_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o author_n bishop_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n yet_o d._n m._n pretend_v to_o find_v here_o a_o palpable_a evidence_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o say_v he_o seq_n the_o send_v of_o the_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o foreign_a city_n be_v insinuate_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o clement_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o he_o conclude_v from_o this_o place_n of_o hermas_n that_o clement_n have_v any_o power_n over_o these_o to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o send_v that_o book_n or_o epistle_n as_o for_o clement_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v insinuate_v here_o that_o the_o quite_o contrary_a be_v from_o this_o very_a place_n most_o evident_a he_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v from_o col._n 4._o 16._o that_o they_o have_v power_n over_o the_o laodicean_n whither_o they_o be_v to_o send_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v read_v the_o apostle_n letter_n second_o d._n m._n ascribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n over_o foreign_a city_n erect_v a_o pope_n rather_o than_o a_o bishop_n but_o i_o will_v assure_v he_o he_o come_v not_o in_o so_o early_o for_o see_v there_o be_v undoubted_o one_o bishop_n at_o least_o in_o every_o particular_a city_n so_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o world_n this_o place_n of_o hermas_n if_o it_o bear_v d._n m_n inference_n and_o give_v a_o power_n to_o clement_n over_o foreign_a city_n insinuat_v nothing_o of_o a_o bishop_n dignity_n above_o presbyter_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o or_o rather_o of_o a_o pope_n over_o other_o church_n a_o falsehood_n most_o unanimous_o explode_v by_o cyprian_a jerome_n augustine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n d._n m._n seek_v also_o for_o his_o prelacy_n in_o these_o word_n of_o hermas_n viz._n 12._o the_o earthly_a spirit_n exalt_v itself_o and_o seek_v the_o first_o seat_n 8._o some_o contend_v for_o principality_n and_o dignity_n but_o what_o if_o hermas_n have_v say_v that_o some_o contend_v to_o get_v a_o empire_n and_o popedom_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v d._n m._n hence_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o then_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n or_o when_o the_o apostle_n contend_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a have_v christ_n before_o that_o time_n assure_v they_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o office_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v one_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n over_o the_o rest_n by_o no_o logic_n therefore_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v for_o hermas_n his_o word_n that_o a_o chief_a seat_n or_o principality_n for_o both_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o hermas_n be_v then_o either_o exercise_v or_o hold_v lawful_a again_o though_o both_o have_v be_v then_o in_o custom_n no_o power_n of_o one_o over_o the_o rest_n can_v be_v hence_o conclude_v see_v the_o chief_a seat_n be_v give_v to_o the_o moderator_n of_o synod_n and_o other_o precedent_n of_o assembly_n who_o have_v no_o primacy_n of_o power_n but_o only_o of_o order_n and_o again_o 3_o the_o polish_a and_o white_a stone_n say_v hermas_n be_v the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n and_o deacon_n who_o walk_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o god_n aâ—d_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o teach_v and_o serve_v and_o 9_o such_o be_v some_o bishop_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o who_o have_v the_o charâ—e_n of_o the_o service_n §_o 7._o in_o both_o place_n say_v blondel_n he_o make_v only_o two_o degree_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o service_n for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o bishop_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o bishop_n be_v place_v above_o the_o whole_a clergy_n this_o repon_n d._n m._n be_v tergiversation_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o a_o fraudulent_a trick_n in_o blondel_n since_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v frequent_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o doctor_n and_o blondel_n commentary_n be_v a_o manifest_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o text_n for_o doctor_n be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o to_o have_v teach_v and_o this_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o their_o character_n be_v so_o much_o employ_v by_o their_o respective_a bishop_n in_o teach_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o the_o natural_a position_n of_o these_o word_n will_v allow_v of_o no_o other_o meaning_n which_o answer_n d._n m._n have_v learn_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o late_a bishop_n during_o who_o epocha_n the_o buffund_a may_v have_v hide_v himself_o well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a year_n from_o the_o bishop_n fury_n in_o the_o bishop_n pulpit_n see_v he_o scarce_o ever_o come_v thither_o to_o play_v the_o doctor_n or_o aught_o else_o as_o for_o the_o ancient_n and_o true_a primitive_a bishop_n they_o perpetual_o preach_v or_o teach_v say_v le_fw-fr moyn_v 34._o moreover_o the_o father_n general_o take_v pastor_n bishop_n and_o doctor_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi theodoret_n sedulius_n and_o after_o they_o aquinas_n haymo_n benedictus_fw-la justinianus_n with_o other_o on_o ephes._n 4._o 11._o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v hierome_n augustine_n and_o anselm_n 11._o and_o the_o pretend_a clemens_n romanus_n cite_v by_o gratian_n and_o benedictus_n justinianus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v the_o able_a of_o our_o episcopal_o as_o field_n hammond_n and_o heylen_n 39_o so_o true_o do_v blondel_n say_v that_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n be_v universal_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v ever_o the_o presbyter_n either_o in_o cyprian_a or_o any_o other_o ancient_n called_z doctor_z in_o opposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o to_o other_o ecclesiastic_a presbyter_n who_o teach_v not_o of_o who_o existence_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v we_o have_v most_o sufficient_a assurance_n but_o d._n m._n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v a_o bishop_n who_o be_v no_o teacher_n or_o preacher_n like_o the_o droll_fw-fr who_o say_v he_o meet_v with_o priest_n who_o be_v no_o clerk_n and_o see_v with_o hermas_n there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n and_o bishop_n and_o praesides_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la church_n governor_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o see_v that_o his_o presbyter_n be_v express_o term_v church-governor_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o he_o take_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o word_n doctor_n be_v pure_o exegetick_a or_o explicative_a of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o unfrequent_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o author_n evident_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n §_o 8._o i_o now_o