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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
opinion_n worship_n worship_v worshipper_n 35 3 11.3641 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53984 A third letter to A person of quality being a vindication of the former, in answer to a late pamphlet intituled A discourse of the use of images, &c. Pelling, Edward, d. 1718. 1687 (1687) Wing P1105; ESTC R1303 22,843 37

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a_o word_n a_o fine_a notion_n a_o pretty_a entertainment_n but_o no_o concern_v of_o religion_n or_o conscience_n 2._o that_o respect_n which_o be_v give_v to_o thing_n sacred_a consist_v in_o a_o decent_a regard_n of_o they_o and_o in_o use_v they_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o other_o thing_n but_o worship_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n viz._n a_o profess_v our_o subjection_n to_o the_o object_n of_o our_o adoration_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o power_n over_o we_o as_o our_o superior_a and_o when_o either_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o adoration_n or_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o argue_v it_o to_o be_v religious_a it_o be_v then_o religious_a or_o divine_a worship_n peculiar_o belong_v to_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o our_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o he_o as_o have_v supreme_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v have_v this_o notion_n of_o divine-worship_n and_o have_v this_o wonderful_a discourser_n understand_v or_o consider_v it_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o very_o indifferent_a about_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o dispute_n be_v not_o about_o word_n but_o thing_n and_o thing_n of_o very_a great_a concernment_n viz._n whether_o such_o action_n and_o gesture_n as_o be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v appropriate_v to_o god_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o mankind_n be_v testification_n of_o god_n supreme_a and_o absolute_a dominion_n may_v be_v perform_v to_o and_o before_o a_o dumb_a image_n now_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o charge_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o external_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n but_o what_o she_o perform_v to_o god_n and_o to_o image_n in_o common_a and_o that_o according_a to_o her_o doctrine_n image_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o worship_n take_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n and_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o and_o signify_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o bare_a honour_n or_o respect_n or_o reverence_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n between_o my_o angry_a adversary_n and_o i_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a trouble_n he_o only_o with_o some_o ready_a observation_n out_o of_o my_o good_a friend_n and_o when_o he_o have_v answer_v they_o i_o promise_v faithful_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o more_o these_o observation_n be_v 1._o concern_v the_o worship_n give_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o image_n in_o general_n 2._o concern_v the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n in_o particular_a 1._o the_o worship_n give_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o image_n in_o general_a be_v true_a and_o real_a worship_n worship_n that_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n high_o than_o respect_n or_o reverence_n worship_n in_o a_o proper_a and_o strict_a sense_n worship_n that_o do_v consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o external_n act_v of_o divine_a adoration_n but_o also_o in_o a_o inward_a affection_n which_o imply_v submission_n as_o cardinal_n lugo_n do_v confess_v this_o my_o learned_a author_n show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o thing_n intend_v both_o by_o the_o second_o council_n at_o nice_a and_o by_o the_o man_n at_o trent_n who_o appeal_v to_o that_o council_n that_o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n think_v so_o and_o according_o maintain_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n wherein_o all_o catholic_n agree_v that_o true_a and_o proper_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v not_o only_o to_o the_o exemplar_n represent_v by_o image_n but_o also_o to_o the_o very_a image_n themselves_o as_o suarez_n bellarmine_n tannerus_n ysambertus_n and_o other_o do_v positive_o affirm_v and_o lest_o this_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o few_o private_a man_n only_o he_o further_o show_v that_o some_o great_a divine_n who_o be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o can_v not_o but_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o council_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o so_o dominicus_n soto_n determine_v that_o image_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o church_n only_o for_o help_n to_o memory_n but_o for_o worship_n and_o whereas_o our_o discourser_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o this_o worship_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o bible_n etc._n etc._n soto_n do_v utter_o reject_v this_o for_o say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v the_o scripture_n or_o name_n of_o saint_n which_o call_v they_o to_o our_o mind_n but_o as_o to_o image_n we_o ought_v to_o think_v otherwise_o for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o worship_v those_o who_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o sed_fw-la easdem_fw-la ipsas_fw-la debemus_fw-la adorare_fw-la but_o we_o ought_v to_o worship_v the_o image_n themselves_o so_o likewise_o naclantus_fw-la another_o great_a man_n at_o trent_n tell_v the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v a_o needless_a caution_n for_o any_o to_o say_v that_o they_o worship_n before_o the_o image_n say_v &_o adorare_fw-la imaginem_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la volueris_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la but_o man_n may_v say_v it_o roundly_o and_o without_o any_o scruple_n that_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n with_o these_o ambrose_n catharinus_n agree_v too_o that_o true_a and_o real_a worship_n be_v require_v to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n and_o conclude_v that_o image_n be_v not_o mere_o for_o instruction_n or_o memory_n exciting_a devotion_n but_o that_o they_o be_v set_v up_o proper_o for_o worship_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n ask_v another_o be_v image_n to_o be_v worship_v let_v he_o say_v he_o answer_v without_o any_o fear_n they_o be_v because_o image_n be_v set_v apart_o by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o such_o a_o sacred_a use_n do_v obtain_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o sanctification_n that_o whoever_o violate_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n and_o treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n because_o god_n himself_o be_v most_o true_o believe_v to_o be_v present_a in_o they_o after_o a_o particular_a manner_n and_o he_o show_v his_o power_n and_o presence_n by_o they_o use_v they_o often_o for_o oracle_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o convince_v my_o adversary_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o pretence_n there_o be_v one_o observation_n more_o which_o deserve_v his_o consideration_n viz._n that_o whereas_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o durandus_fw-la holkot_n and_o other_o teach_v that_o image_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n with_o the_o thing_n represent_v but_o be_v say_v to_o be_v worship_v improper_o and_o abusive_o because_o at_o their_o presence_n man_n do_v call_v to_o mind_v the_o object_n represent_v by_o they_o which_o be_v worship_v before_o the_o image_n but_o not_o proper_o the_o image_n themselves_o this_o opinion_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o heretical_a and_o therefore_o suarez_n and_o many_o other_o eminent_a man_n dispute_v hot_o against_o that_o opinion_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v that_o a_o image_n be_v not_o only_o the_o occasion_n or_o sign_n exciting_a man_n to_o worship_v the_o thing_n represent_v but_o even_o the_o material_a object_n to_o which_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worshipper_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v and_o carry_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n with_o the_o exemplar_n itself_o and_o certain_o ariaga_n be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o urge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n he_o use_v this_o strong_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o the_o council_n have_v determine_v viz._n that_o image_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n but_o only_o the_o occasion_n and_o mean_n exciting_a man_n to_o worship_v the_o exemplar_n they_o shall_v never_o think_v of_o such_o a_o easy_a way_n to_o satisfy_v dissenter_n as_o the_o declare_v of_o this_o will_v have_v be_v but_o say_v he_o the_o controversy_n lie_v in_o another_o point_n namely_o that_o image_n do_v not_o deserve_v immediate_a worship_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o father_n condemn_v those_o for_o heretic_n who_o deny_v that_o worship_n they_o do_v not_o determine_v that_o image_n may_v be_v use_v as_o a_o condition_n of_o worship_n but_o that_o true_a and_o real_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o 2._o concern_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n in_o particular_a it_o be_v notorious_a that_o according_a to_o the_o common_a receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o romanist_n not_o only_o inferior_a religious_a worship_n but_o that_o which_o they_o call_v latria_n mean_v supreme_a divine_a sovereign_a worship_n proper_o due_a to_o god_n
dei_n do_v thou_o vouchsafe_v to_o bless_v to_o sanctify_v and_o consecrate_v they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v by_o thy_o abundant_a benediction_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o virtue_n against_o all_o the_o diabolical_a wiles_n and_o fraud_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n that_o no_o tempest_n may_v prevail_v against_o such_o as_o devout_o carry_v they_o with_o they_o that_o no_o adversity_n no_o pestilence_n no_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n no_o fall_v sickness_n no_o storm_n at_o sea_n no_o fire_n no_o sin_n may_v have_v power_n over_o such_o as_o carry_v these_o image_n and_o worship_n they_o now_o can_v any_o man_n conceive_v after_o all_o this_o that_o no_o virtue_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v in_o any_o image_n when_o it_o be_v so_o express_o pray_v for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n will_v have_v man_n be_v persuade_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o virtue_n of_o these_o image_n or_o that_o the_o pope_n who_o own_v that_o council_n and_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v these_o thing_n after_o this_o manner_n do_v believe_v it_o be_v the_o council_n meaning_n to_o deny_v all_o virtue_n in_o image_n to_o this_o i_o will_v add_v out_o of_o my_o good_a friend_n a_o admirable_a piece_n of_o infallible_a poetry_n which_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o send_v to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n with_o three_o agnus_n dei_n partly_o because_o they_o show_v the_o pope_n opinion_n of_o the_o wonderful_a virtue_n of_o these_o image_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v such_o extraordinary_a verse_n for_o language_n for_o number_n for_o fancy_n and_o for_o rhyme_n too_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o thesaurus_fw-la poeticus_fw-la among_o some_o pia_n hilaria_n in_o the_o vatican_n make_v by_o his_o holiness_n himself_o for_o neither_o virgil_n nor_o any_o other_o old_a profane_a poet_n no_o not_o the_o 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host_n tropheum_fw-la parsque_fw-la minor_fw-la tantum_fw-la tota_fw-la valet_fw-la integra_fw-la quantum_fw-la to_o all_o which_o my_o good_a friend_n subjoin_v a_o remarkable_a passage_n out_o of_o azorius_fw-la their_o great_a casuist_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o the_o pope_n himself_o have_v make_v prayer_n over_o these_o image_n they_o will_v have_v the_o effect_n pray_v for_o if_o they_o be_v use_v with_o that_o due_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n which_o be_v require_v and_o perhaps_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o true_a breed_v romanist_n in_o the_o world_n that_o question_v it_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o wonderful_a opinion_n and_o value_n they_o have_v of_o they_o and_o of_o those_o superstitious_a uses_n they_o put_v they_o to_o and_o if_o my_o adversary_n be_v such_o his_o deny_v of_o virtue_n to_o be_v in_o image_n can_v be_v nothing_o but_o art_n to_o create_v in_o people_n at_o this_o critical_a juncture_n a_o favourable_a and_o kind_a opinion_n of_o popery_n by_o soften_a a_o matter_n that_o be_v so_o offensive_a and_o by_o blind_a man_n eye_n till_o they_o get_v their_o nose_n under_o their_o girdle_n but_o if_o he_o be_v in_o some_o foreign_a part_n he_o may_v have_v as_o little_a thanks_o as_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n have_v have_v for_o put_v a_o new_a face_n upon_o holy_a church_n as_o if_o he_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o good_a matron_n wart_n and_o wrinkle_n 2._o to_o soften_v the_o matter_n more_o yet_o this_o discourser_n insinuate_v second_o that_o the_o worship_n give_v by_o they_o to_o image_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o honorary_a respect_n and_o reveverence_n which_o other_o christian_n give_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o communion_n table_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o say_v the_o church_n of_o england_n agree_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o blame_v i_o for_o run_v it_o down_o under_o the_o name_n of_o image-worship_n without_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o my_o own_o church_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v brief_o do_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o show_v what_o that_o worship_n be_v which_o according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v give_v to_o image_n 2._o how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n differ_v from_o they_o in_o this_o particular_a 3._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o proof_n he_o bring_v of_o this_o pretend_a agreement_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o i_o have_v not_o speak_v against_o image-worship_n without_o good_a ground_n and_o consideration_n 1._o what_o that_o worship_n be_v which_o according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v give_v to_o image_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o worship_n proper_o take_v and_o that_o which_o we_o call_v reverence_n and_o respect_n all_o mankind_n especial_o christian_n have_v ever_o make_v a_o vast_a distinction_n between_o these_o thing_n and_o it_o deserve_v this_o discourser_n consideration_n that_o no_o less_o a_o man_n then_o epiphanius_n condemn_v those_o to_o be_v idolater_n who_o worship_v the_o holy_a virgin_n express_o say_v that_o mary_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v but_o god_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o worship_n the_o bless_a virgin._n the_o second_o council_n at_o nice_a themselves_o acknowledge_v this_o distinction_n and_o so_o have_v all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o image_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v honour_v respect_a and_o reverence_v but_o to_o be_v adore_v too_o therefore_o this_o doughty_a divine_a the_o discourser_n be_v not_o a_o little_a out_o in_o confound_a thing_n that_o be_v so_o evident_o distinct_a for_o that_o which_o all_o the_o world_n say_v be_v worship_n he_o say_v be_v only_a honour_n and_o respect_n the_o same_o thing_n 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a_o dispute_n about_o
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unica_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n phil._n gamachaeus_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n say_v that_o the_o cross_n and_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o represent_v he_o aught_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o supreme_a worship_n of_o latria_n because_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o adoration_n and_o because_o the_o church_n do_v so_o worship_v the_o cross_n o_o crux_fw-la ave_fw-la spes_fw-la unica_fw-la &c_n &c_n beside_o all_o this_o we_o be_v tell_v a_o remarkable_a story_n of_o one_o john_n egidius_n canon_n of_o sevil_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o public_a recantation_n for_o deny_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o say_v o_o crux_fw-la ave_fw-la spes_fw-la unica_fw-la auge_fw-mi piis_fw-la justitiam_fw-la reisque_fw-la dona_fw-la veniam_fw-la and_o after_o all_o this_o let_v this_o wonderful_a discourser_n tell_v we_o whether_o these_o thing_n 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due_a unto_o and_o honour_n give_v relative_o to_o the_o picture_n of_o christ_n the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o saint_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n he_o say_v we_o give_v it_o too_o mean_v as_o well_o as_o the_o papist_n and_o what_o then_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o any_o public_a respect_n to_o picture_n in_o church_n or_o of_o any_o other_o respect_n then_o what_o the_o preserve_v of_o they_o amount_v to_o where_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n if_o my_o adversary_n be_v so_o senseless_a as_o to_o imagine_v this_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o chapter_n which_o he_o cite_v for_o there_o mr._n montague_n tell_v his_o enemy_n 21._o appeal_n c._n 21._o the_o informer_n that_o though_o they_o will_v make_v man_n believe_v that_o he_o intend_v a_o religious_a respect_n and_o pious_a honour_n to_o be_v due_a to_o picture_n and_o so_o to_o draw_v on_o unto_o a_o downright_a worship_n of_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n no_o he_o be_v in_o that_o case_n as_o jealous_a of_o god_n honour_n as_o any_o gloyt_n puritan_n in_o the_o pack_n my_o adversary_n may_v observe_v that_o mr._n montague_n do_v here_o distinguish_v as_o i_o do_v respect_v from_o religious_a respect_n and_o honour_n from_o pious_a honour_n and_o then_o distinguish_v both_o from_o image-worship_n and_o though_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v this_o cant_n in_o i_o yet_o mr._n montague_n to_o who_o he_o appeal_v give_v it_o another_o name_n he_o call_v it_o idolatry_n i_o do_v not_o say_v he_o i_o can_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o idolatry_n be_v gross_o commit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 19_o cap._n 19_o the_o rude_a sort_n at_o least_o be_v not_o excusable_a who_o go_v to_o it_o with_o downright_a idolatry_n without_o any_o relative_n adoration_n worship_v that_o which_o they_o behold_v with_o their_o eye_n the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n s._n peter_n s._n paul_n the_o crucifix_n as_o if_o christ_n jesus_n be_v present_a this_o idolatry_n be_v ancient_a in_o their_o school_n thomas_n aquinas_n do_v direct_o vouch_v it_o that_o the_o same_o reverence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o christ_n himself_o whereas_o therefore_o christ_n be_v adore_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n it_o follow_v that_o his_o image_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n too_o which_o be_v now_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o opposite_a doctrine_n flat_a heresy_n for_o so_o cabrera_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o thomas_n write_v who_o allege_v for_o his_o purpose_n and_o opinion_n many_o old_a and_o late_a divine_n of_o their_o school_n and_o azorius_fw-la the_o jesuit_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o divine_n that_o a_o image_n be_v