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opinion_n world_n write_n year_n 52 3 4.5044 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37989 A discourse concerning the authority, stile, and perfection of the books of the Old and New-Testament with a continued illustration of several difficult texts of scripture throughout the whole work / by John Edwards. Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing E202; ESTC R29386 927,516 1,518

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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anopaea_n which_o perhaps_o come_v from_o anapha_n say_v bochant_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o and_o several_a other_o of_o those_o fowl_n as_o well_o as_o other_o animal_n mention_v in_o leu._n 11._o and_o deut._n 14._o be_v not_o exact_o render_v but_o we_o can_v tell_v when_o they_o be_v or_o when_o they_o be_v not_o and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v there_o can_v be_v any_o help_n for_o this_o in_o the_o world_n unless_o you_o can_v suppose_v that_o some_o critic_n be_v infallible_a this_o only_a we_o can_v do_v after_o a_o diligent_a and_o impartial_a search_n into_o the_o different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o word_n we_o may_v acquiesce_v in_o that_o which_o we_o think_v to_o be_v most_o reasonable_a here_o i_o will_v insert_v something_o concern_v that_o passage_n in_o 2_o king_n 6._o 25._o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o cab_n of_o dove_n dung_n be_v sell_v for_o five_o piece_n of_o silver_n which_o refer_v to_o a_o know_a sort_n of_o fowl_n but_o have_v be_v much_o 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this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o extravagant_a fancy_n because_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o this_o can_v be_v make_v serviceable_a for_o fuel_n the_o text_n speak_v of_o scarcity_n and_o want_n of_o food_n not_o of_o fire_v the_o famine_n be_v so_o great_a that_o not_o only_o a_o ass_n head_n but_o this_o kirjonim_n which_o be_v some_o edible_a be_v sell_v at_o a_o excessive_a rate_n other_o say_v they_o use_v dove_n dung_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n instead_o of_o salt_n but_o this_o be_v as_o groundless_a as_o the_o former_a opinion_n for_o not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v practicable_a or_o no_o person_n be_v not_o solicitous_a in_o a_o rage_a famine_n for_o salt_n but_o for_o meat_n another_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v to_o dung_n their_o field_n within_o the_o city_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o harvest_n at_o home_n the_o ensue_a year_n if_o the_o siege_n shall_v last_v and_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v abroad_o but_o this_o be_v no_o way_n credible_a for_o either_o they_o have_v much_o ground_n within_o the_o city_n for_o that_o purpose_n or_o they_o have_v but_o little_a the_o former_a be_v whole_o improbable_a for_o in_o frequent_v city_n such_o as_o samaria_n be_v their_o habitation_n take_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o little_o leave_v for_o arable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o little_a it_o be_v not_o worth_a their_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o bestow_v compost_n upon_o it_o moreover_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o those_o distress_a famished_a creature_n be_v eager_a about_o relieve_v their_o present_a want_n but_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o provide_v against_o the_o ensue_a year_n another_o of_o the_o jewish_a rabbi_n understand_v this_o kirjonim_n of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o crop_n or_o maw_n of_o pigeon_n the_o corn_n they_o have_v pick_v up_o in_o the_o field_n this_o say_v he_o be_v take_v out_o when_o they_o 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the_o jew_n sometime_o do_v eat_v it_o be_v the_o same_o he_o say_v with_o kali_n in_o 2_o sam._n 17._o 28._o and_o this_o be_v the_o name_n that_o the_o arabian_n give_v it_o but_o this_o learned_a author_n may_v receive_v a_o confutation_n from_o that_o text_n itself_o for_o if_o this_o kali_n have_v be_v any_o coarse_a contemptible_a food_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o probable_a that_o the_o person_n there_o mention_v will_v have_v make_v a_o present_a of_o it_o to_o king_n david_n questionless_a they_o bring_v of_o the_o best_a provision_n to_o he_o and_o this_o sufficient_o appear_v from_o the_o other_o gift_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n enumerate_v this_o kali_n be_v render_v by_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a polenta_fw-la and_o by_o our_o translator_n parch_a corn_n perhaps_o parch_v and_o dry_v after_o it_o have_v be_v soak_v in_o water_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o early_a essay_n of_o malt._n but_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v some_o choice_n present_a and_o therefore_o this_o last_o interpretation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o what_o be_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o tell_v i_o subscribe_v to_o this_o learned_a writer_n in_o this_o that_o grain_n or_o corn_n be_v here_o mean_v but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o one_o particular_a sort_n of_o they_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v that_o kali_n beforementioned_a wherefore_o if_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o give_v in_o my_o conjecture_n after_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v this_o that_o this_o kirjonim_n be_v the_o offal_n or_o refuse_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o pigeon_n at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o they_o have_v nothing_o abroad_o to_o feed_v on_o for_o the_o jew_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o ancient_o keep_v pigeon_n in_o certain_a house_n and_o place_n build_v on_o purpose_n for_o they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n and_o there_o relieve_v they_o with_o food_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n this_o refuse-grain_n this_o tailcorn_n these_o sweep_n of_o the_o floor_n these_o vile_a remain_n be_v here_o call_v dung_n by_o way_n of_o contempt_n this_o comport_v with_o the_o style_n of_o scripture_n which_o use_v the_o word_n 2._o dung_n to_o denote_v the_o baseness_n and_o vileness_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o here_o it_o be_v join_v with_o a_o ass_n head_n which_o be_v the_o vile_a sort_n of_o food_n and_o therefore_o both_o together_o do_v full_o express_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o famine_n at_o that_o time_n and_o also_o this_o vile_a dross_n and_o sift_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n may_v be_v call_v dung_n by_o they_o because_o these_o be_v very_o gross_a yield_v abundant_a matter_n for_o excrement_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o very_a plain_a and_o obvious_a interpretation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n be_v judg._n it_o be_v certain_a it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o pigeon_n dung_n strict_o so_o call_v for_o neither_o humane_a excrement_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v food_n if_o we_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o isa._n 36._o 12._o 2_o king_n 18._o 27._o it_o be_v speak_v in_o a_o hyperbolical_a strain_n but_o no_o more_o of_o this_o ungrateful_a subject_n perhaps_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o true_a mean_v of_o kirjonim_n such_o word_n and_o name_n of_o thing_n as_o these_o which_o be_v of_o no_o frequent_a use_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a antiquity_n be_v forget_v and_o not_o know_v by_o we_o and_o this_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n alone_o the_o very_a same_o happen_v in_o other_o language_n which_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o demonstrate_v then_o as_o to_o
but_o not_o condemn_v the_o text_n as_o corrupt_v and_o falsify_v nay_o as_o if_o it_o have_v have_v mistake_v and_o error_n in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o this_o latter_a be_v mr._n hobbs_n way_n but_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o expose_v the_o scripture_n and_o to_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o book_n fraught_v with_o many_o inconsistency_n and_o falsity_n if_o he_o have_v deal_v thus_o with_o virgil_n or_o some_o other_o writer_n of_o that_o strain_n if_o he_o have_v impeach_v that_o poet_n be_v chronology_n in_o make_v aeneas_n and_o dido_n contemporary_a it_o have_v be_v tolerable_a yea_o laudable_a for_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o dido_n be_v not_o in_o be_v till_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o aeneas_n death_n it_o be_v high_a poetical_a fiction_n to_o make_v that_o queen_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o fugitive_a trojan_a so_o long_o a_o time_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o in_o the_o sacred_a write_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o look_v like_o such_o defect_n in_o synchronism_n both_o time_n and_o place_n be_v true_o assign_v though_o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n before_o mention_v we_o can_v present_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o it_o be_v last_o i_o conclude_v all_o with_o those_o genealogical_a difficulty_n in_o mat._n 1._o and_o luke_n 3_o i_o begin_v with_o our_o saviour_n genealogy_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n here_o some_o heretic_n christian_n of_o old_a as_o the_o ebionite_n and_o manichee_n here_o some_o of_o the_o notable_a pagan_n as_o celsus_n julian_n and_o porphyrius_n find_v matter_n of_o cavil_v and_o some_o of_o late_o have_v think_v that_o here_o be_v such_o knot_n as_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v dissolve_v as_o first_o the_o genealogy_n run_v thus_o in_o ver_fw-la 9_o ozias_n beget_v joatham_n whereas_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o 1_o chron._n 3._o 11_o 12._o that_o joash_n amaziah_n and_o azariah_n be_v between_o ozias_n and_o joatham_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o this_o genealogist_n reckon_v sometime_o per_fw-la saltum_fw-la when_o he_o say_v such_o a_o person_n beget_v another_o it_o be_v not_o always_o mean_v of_o father_n and_o son_n proper_o but_o he_o be_v say_v to_o beget_v another_o from_o who_o that_o person_n or_o other_o proceed_v at_o a_o distance_n a_o immediate_a generation_n such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o son_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o place_n nor_o indeed_o in_o some_o other_o in_o this_o genealogy_n where_o you_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o sundry_a person_n be_v whole_o omit_v it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o that_o the_o design_n of_o st._n matthew_n be_v not_o to_o be_v strict_a and_o accurate_a in_o this_o pedigree_n and_o to_o give_v we_o a_o complete_a enumeration_n of_o person_n but_o only_o to_o present_v we_o with_o a_o general_n and_o loose_a draught_n of_o christ_n descent_n and_o this_o shall_v teach_v we_o not_o to_o be_v overcurious_a in_o scan_v the_o part_n of_o this_o genealogy_n for_o if_o the_o evangelist_n be_v not_o critical_a and_o exact_a in_o compose_v it_o why_o shall_v we_o show_v ourselves_o so_o in_o examine_v it_o again_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o genealogy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o fourteen_n and_o yet_o in_o one_o of_o they_o there_o be_v only_o thirteen_o person_n to_o be_v find_v this_o be_v solve_v by_o some_o manuscript_n which_o insert_v jachim_n into_o ver_fw-la 11._o thus_o josias_n beget_v jachim_n and_o jachim_n beget_v jechoniah_n and_o other_o interpose_v abner_n in_o ver_fw-la 13._o as_o thus_o eliakim_n beget_v abner_n and_o abner_n beget_v azor._n but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o fly_v to_o other_o copy_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o plain_a resolution_n of_o the_o difficulty_n be_v this_o that_o in_o ver_fw-la 11_o 12._o under_o one_o name_n viz._n jechonias_n two_o person_n viz._n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v understand_v for_o that_o jechonias_n mention_v in_o ver_fw-la 11._o have_v two_o name_n and_o be_v call_v jehoiakim_n as_o you_o read_v in_o 1_o chron._n 3._o 15_o 16._o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o that_o jechonias_n mention_v in_o ver_fw-la 12._o the_o first_o jechonias_n be_v the_o son_n of_o josias_n the_o second_o be_v the_o father_n of_o salathiel_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o former_a jechonias_n now_o if_o the_o former_a jechonias_n the_o father_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v number_v in_o the_o second_o tesseradecad_n and_o if_o the_o latter_a jechonias_n the_o father_n of_o salathiel_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o three_o tesseradecad_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n if_o the_o father_n be_v mean_v in_o ver_fw-la 11._o and_o the_o son_n in_o ver_fw-la 12._o the_o difficulty_n vanish_v for_o here_o be_v thrice_o fourteen_o generation_n according_a to_o this_o way_n which_o i_o have_v propound_v and_o the_o way_n be_v obvious_a and_o easy_a and_o can_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o person_n who_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o lineage_n in_o this_o genealogy_n which_o be_v not_o set_v down_o with_o accuracy_n but_o something_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o we_o in_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o particular_o in_o this_o which_o i_o last_o mention_v but_o it_o be_v further_o object_v how_o can_v jechonias_n beget_v salathiel_n v._n 12._o when_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v he_o write_v you_o this_o man_n childless_a jer._n 22._o 30_o if_o jechonias_n be_v childless_a salathiel_n can_v not_o be_v his_o son_n but_o i_o answer_v 1_o st_z childless_a may_v import_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bare_a solitary_a desolate_a distress_a as_o the_o greek_a render_v it_o and_o as_o the_o next_o word_n may_v be_v think_v to_o explain_v it_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v not_o prosper_v in_o his_o day_n or_o two_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o iechonias_n child_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n as_o be_v say_v likewife_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n no_o man_n of_o his_o seed_n shall_v prosper_v sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n and_o rule_v any_o more_o in_o judah_n this_o be_v here_o to_o be_v childless_a and_o so_o though_o jechoniah_n have_v a_o son_n viz._n salathiel_n yet_o this_o son_n be_v not_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n then_o as_o to_o the_o genealogy_n of_o christ_n from_o joseph_n upward_o which_o we_o have_v in_o luke_n 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o cainan_n be_v insert_v between_o arphaxad_n and_o sala_n ver_fw-la 36._o but_o be_v not_o so_o in_o gen._n 11._o 12._o where_o these_o generation_n be_v first_o record_v i_o answer_v cainan_n be_v omit_v by_o moses_n for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o arphaxad_n be_v say_v to_o beget_v salah_n that_o be_v not_o immediate_o but_o cainan_n intervening_a but_o what_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n the_o septuagint_n supply_v 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have_v see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o inequality_n in_o the_o six_o day_n work_v but_o he_o mistake_v the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n which_o moses_n describe_v and_o thence_o be_v his_o error_n i_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o wilful_a and_o presumptuous_a for_o from_o several_a bold_a stroke_n in_o this_o ingenious_a man_n write_n one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v he_o incline_v to_o alphonsus_n humour_n who_o declare_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n he_o can_v have_v teach_v god_n to_o have_v form_v the_o system_fw-la of_o it_o better_o but_o i_o will_v retain_v a_o more_o charitable_a opinion_n concern_v this_o author_n and_o i_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v show_v his_o charity_n as_o i_o have_v i_o in_o not_o censure_v this_o my_o free_a descant_n upon_o what_o he_o have_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n for_o i_o have_v as_o great_a a_o regard_n as_o any_o man_n to_o true_a and_o sober_a philosophy_n and_o i_o 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according_a to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n himself_o he_o be_v too_o great_a and_o noble_a a_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o the_o by_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o discourse_v of_o he_o here_o only_o i_o will_v observe_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o archaeologist_n who_o positive_o aver_v that_o this_o last_o day_n be_v performance_n be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o rest_n and_o thence_o condemn_v the_o mosaic_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o this_o disproportion_n be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o more_o or_o of_o less_o do_v on_o this_o day_n than_o on_o the_o other_o if_o he_o complain_v that_o more_o be_v do_v he_o show_v himself_o inconsiderate_a for_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o creation_n rise_n high_a and_o high_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n beside_o that_o he_o confine_v the_o creator_n himself_o but_o if_o he_o complain_v as_o i_o suppose_v he_o do_v that_o less_o be_v do_v he_o show_v what_o low_a and_o unworthy_a thought_n he_o have_v of_o man_n as_o if_o mud_n water_n earth_n cloud_n sea_n plant_n fish_n and_o fowl_n the_o production_n of_o the_o former_a day_n be_v much_o better_a than_o he_o who_o god_n purposely_o reserve_v to_o be_v the_o compliment_n and_o perfection_n of_o all_o he_o to_o who_o every_o creature_n pay_v a_o tribute_n he_o for_o who_o use_n and_o benefit_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v make_v these_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o primitive_a work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o several_a day_n in_o which_o they_o be_v make_v for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v as_o literam_fw-la some_o do_v that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o creation_n into_o so_o many_o part_n be_v only_o set_v down_o for_o order_n sake_n but_o that_o real_o all_o be_v do_v at_o once_o and_o in_o a_o moment_n for_o then_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n day_n viz._n because_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o in_o they_o be_v and_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n yea_o it_o be_v absolute_a nonsense_n therefore_o we_o must_v necessary_o own_v the_o gradual_a progress_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o let_v we_o not_o only_o do_v so_o but_o observe_v the_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o infinite_a architect_n in_o the_o order_n and_o method_n which_o he_o use_v he_o in_o create_v begin_v with_o the_o low_a and_o mean_a rank_n of_o being_n and_o so_o ascend_v to_o high_a and_o noble_a simple_n element_n as_o earth_n water_n fire_n or_o light_n air_n be_v produce_v before_o the_o more_o mix_v and_o concrete_a body_n yea_o these_o element_n be_v place_v according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o gravity_n first_o the_o earth_n subside_v in_o the_o low_a place_n of_o all_o for_o the_o great_a and_o renown_a tycho_n disdain_v not_o this_o hypothesis_n than_o the_o water_n or_o abyss_n place_v immediate_o about_o the_o earth_n next_o the_o air_n or_o expansion_n who_o position_n be_v above_o the_o water_n last_o the_o fire_n call_v light_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o ethereal_a and_o heavenly_a body_n which_o be_v surmount_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o for_o the_o planet_n which_o be_v so_o many_o earth_n i_o e._n if_o by_o earth_n we_o mean_v a_o opake_v body_n they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o at_o another_o time_n and_o in_o another_o place_n where_o it_o will_v be_v most_o proper_a to_o speak_v of_o they_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o thing_n that_o be_v inanimate_a be_v first_o bring_v into_o existence_n and_o afterward_o such_o as_o have_v a_o vegetative_a life_n then_o thing_n that_o have_v sense_n and_o spontaneous_a motion_n and_o last_o reasonable_a creature_n man_n be_v the_o conclude_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o his_o soul_n be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o to_o let_v we_o know_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o being_n be_v much_o more_o valuable_a than_o body_n to_o assure_v we_o from_o the_o method_n of_o god_n create_v that_o mind_n or_o spirit_n surpass_v ma●ter_n final_o when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o creation_n cease_v in_o man_n as_o in_o the_o most_o perfect_a work_n of_o the_o divine_a artificer_n as_o in_o the_o end_n to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v design_v i_o do_v not_o exclude_v angel_n who_o be_v a_o perfect_a classis_fw-la of_o creature_n and_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o body_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o moses_n in_o this_o account_n of_o the_o visible_a creation_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o these_o glorious_a spirit_n be_v make_v present_o after_o man_n they_o be_v a_o order_n of_o creature_n superior_a to_o he_o the_o order_n of_o the_o creation_n so_o far_o as_o we_o certain_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o invite_v i_o to_o embrace_v this_o persuasion_n for_o according_a to_o this_o those_o excellent_a being_n shall_v have_v the_o last_o place_n according_a to_o the_o step_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o creation_n i_o say_v it_o be_v thus_o exodus_fw-la be_v the_o next_o book_n which_o relate_v the_o tyranny_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o bondage_n of_o the_o israelite_n under_o he_o in_o egypt_n and_o their_o wonderful_a deliverance_n from_o it_o more_o particular_o here_o be_v record_v the_o prodigious_a increase_n and_o multiply_v of_o these_o oppress_a hebrew_n which_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n the_o plague_n inflict_v on_o the_o egyptian_a king_n and_o his_o people_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o dismiss_v they_o their_o departure_n thence_o without_o his_o leave_n though_o not_o without_o the_o people_n their_o miraculous_a pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o arabian_a gulf_n the_o overthrow_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o
its_o original_a purity_n but_o here_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o hebrew_n copy_n of_o the_o bible_n may_v easy_o be_v corrupt_v and_o alter_v because_o they_o have_v no_o point_n or_o vowel_n at_o first_o this_o can_v not_o but_o make_v the_o read_n very_o uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a and_o almost_o arbitrary_a especial_o in_o some_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v how_o great_a alteration_n and_o consequent_o great_a corruption_n may_v creep_v into_o the_o text._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o you_o must_v know_v that_o those_o only_o who_o be_v against_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n as_o morinus_n vossius_fw-la simon_n etc._n etc._n hold_v that_o the_o point_n be_v of_o late_a invention_n and_o this_o they_o have_v pick_v up_o out_o of_o elias_n levita_n who_o live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o vowel_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o jewish_a and_o masoretic_n doctor_n of_o tiberias_n a_o famous_a school_n for_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n so_o that_o it_o be_v about_o ●ive_a hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o the_o hebrew_n point_n be_v find_v out_o and_o the_o rabbin_n and_o masorite_n of_o tiberias_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o elias_n the_o levite_n and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a jew_n of_o this_o opinion_n nor_o be_v he_o follow_v by_o any_o christian_n but_o those_o who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o vilify_v the_o hebrew_n bible_n and_o to_o prefer_v and_o magnify_v the_o lxx_o or_o some_o other_o translation_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o writer_n before_o mention_v who_o large_o inveigh_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o hebrew_n edition_n and_o to_o promote_v a_o disesteem_a of_o it_o test_n one_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o masorite_n of_o tiberias_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o hebrew_n vowel_n point_n and_o tittle_n borrow_v they_o from_o the_o turk_n the_o bible_n according_a to_o he_o 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talmudick_n doctor_n and_o masorites_n whereas_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o several_a punct_a jewish_a writer_n of_o the_o point_n and_o vowel_n long_o before_o the_o doctor_n of_o tiberias_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 500_o and_o from_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v already_o concern_v the_o masoretic_n note_n on_o the_o bible_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o hebrew_n vowel_n be_v before_o that_o time_n for_o if_o the_o masorite_n criticize_v on_o the_o vowel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o letter_n and_o accent_n a●_n be_v say_v before_o then_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a in_o the_o least_o that_o they_o invent_v they_o we_o find_v that_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o irregularity_n of_o these_o point_n in_o several_a place_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v make_v they_o themselves_o they_o will_v have_v be_v all_o regular_a it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o think_v that_o they_o that_o make_v the_o one_o viz._n the_o critical_a note_n make_v the_o other_o namely_o the_o vowel_n and_o point_n hear_v likewise_o what_o the_o learned_a pocock_n say_v 10._o it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o vowel_n be_v ancient_a than_o the_o masoretic_n note_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v govern_v in_o judge_v of_o the_o consonant_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n in_o his_o commentary_n he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n that_o the_o vowel_n be_v not_o invent_v by_o the_o masorite_n but_o be_v long_o before_o they_o yea_o be_v of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o the_o letter_n or_o consonant_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o all_o the_o jew_n but_o he_o before_o name_v hold_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n point_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o carry_v they_o back_o as_o far_o as_o adam_n and_o vouch_v they_o be_v find_v out_o by_o he_o other_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o assert_v that_o these_o vowel_n be_v give_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deliver_v the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n than_o it_o be_v that_o god_n write_v the_o decalogue_n with_o point_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o write_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v that_o ezra_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o vowel_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o they_o and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o great_a synagogue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v precedent_n first_o invent_v they_o after_o the_o captivity_n thus_o whether_o they_o commence_v from_o adam_n or_o from_o moses_n or_o ezra_n they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n coeval_fw-fr with_o the_o letter_n and_o word_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o text_n and_o of_o divine_a authority_n this_o be_v so_o old_a and_o so_o recent_a a_o opinion_n it_o have_v gain_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o learn_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n you_o may_v particular_o find_v it_o maintain_v in_o the_o write_n of_o munster_n pagninus_n buxtorf_n usher_n cappellus_n broughton_n lightfoot_n walton_n all_o of_o they_o singular_o well_o skilled_a in_o jewish_a antiquity_n and_o therefore_o fit_a judge_n in_o this_o cause_n they_o have_v prove_v by_o undeniable_a argument_n that_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n have_v vowel_n or_o prick_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o without_o they_o the_o opinion_n then_o which_o the_o objector_n have_v espouse_v be_v just_o to_o be_v explode_v it_o be_v against_o the_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n th●_n the_o point_n be_v but_o man_n invention_n it_o be_v unsa●●_n and_o dangerous_a to_o assert_v that_o these_o vowel_n wer●_n add_v since_o the_o first_o writing_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thos●_n write_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o write_n o●_n the_o new_a testament_n wherein_o those_o be_v so_o ofte●_n allege_v be_v shake_v hereby_o for_o no_o man_n of_o sens●_n can_v believe_v that_o the_o right_a read_n of_o the_o text_n can_v continue_v some_o thousand_o of_o year_n wit●o●●_n the_o point_n this_o be_v a_o incredible_a fiction_n and_o then_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o the_o genuine_a sense_n o●_n scripture_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o word_n as_o the●●_n upon_o the_o vowel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o consonant_n can_v have_v be_v preserve_v unless_o the_o bible_n have_v bee●_n point_v whence_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o jewish_a ta●mud_n that_o 1._o letter_n without_o point_n be_v like_o a_o body_n without_o a_o soul_n hence_o be_v that_o say_v midrash_n h●●_n that_o read_v without_o point_n be_v like_o a_o man_n that_o ride_v without_o a_o bridle_n we_o therefore_o firm_o maintain_v and_o that_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o antiquity_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n have_v point_n add_v to_o they_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o these_o point_n which_o we_o now_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o here_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o will_v bear_v witness_n that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o we_o now_o receive_v answer_v exact_o to_o the_o point_a text_n which_o they_o hau●_n receive_v and_o always_o do_v nay_o we_o may_v end_v the_o controversy_n without_o a_o appeal_n for_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o ear_n will_v satisfy_v we_o if_o we_o compare_v our_o english_a or_o latin_a or_o other_o bibles_n with_o the_o hebrew_n one_o which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v daily_o put_v forth_o by_o the_o present_a rabbi_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o agree_v and_o we_o shall_v be_v convince_v that_o they_o own_o the_o same_o
book_n with_o we_o we_o need_v not_o stay_v to_o attend_v here_o to_o what_o a_o late_a learned_a writer_n before_o name_v have_v with_o much_o confidence_n but_o slender_a reason_n suggest_v viz._n that_o the_o bible_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v a_o abbreviate_v collection_n from_o ancient_a record_n which_o be_v much_o more_o large_a he_o confess_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n be_v take_v out_o of_o authentic_a registery_n but_o the_o author_n who_o collect_v it_o add_v and_o diminish_v as_o they_o please_v especial_o he_o assert_v this_o concern_v the_o historical_a book_n that_o they_o be_v abridgement_n of_o large_a record_n and_o summary_n of_o other_o large_a act_n keep_v in_o the_o jewish_a archive_v and_o these_o public_a scribe_n who_o write_v they_o out_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o alter_v word_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n so_o that_o in_o short_a according_a to_o this_o critic_n here_o be_v only_o some_o break_a piece_n and_o scrap_n take_v out_o of_o the_o first_o authentic_a write_n a_o bold_a and_o dare_a assertion_n and_o found_v on_o no_o other_o bottom_n than_o f._n simon_n be_v brain_n who_o will_v expect_v this_o from_o one_o that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a sense_n and_o reason_n one_o that_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o critical_a learning_n and_o have_v present_v the_o world_n with_o very_a choice_n remark_n on_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n for_o true_o i_o be_o not_o of_o work_n his_o opinion_n who_o say_v he_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o author_n write_n bu●_n what_o be_v common_a it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v that_o a_o person_n otherwise_o so_o judicious_a and_o observe_v have_v give_v himself_o up_o here_o to_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o conceit_n he_o invent_v a_o new_a office_n of_o public_a register_n that_o be_v divine_o inspire_v he_o make_v notary_n and_o prophet_n the_o same_o he_o give_v no_o proof_n and_o demonstration_n of_o that_o add_v and_o diminish_v which_o the_o scribe_n he_o talk_v of_o make_v he_o hat●_n not_o one_o tolerable_a argument_n to_o evince_v any_o of_o th●_n book_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v fragment_n of_o great_a one_o indeed_o i_o shall_v mighty_o have_v wonder_v that_o so_o ingenious_a so_o sagacious_a so_o learned_a a_o man_n ha●_n broach_v such_o groundless_a notion_n if_o i_o do_v no●_n consider_v that_o this_o subtle_a romanist_n design_n here●●_n as_o most_o of_o that_o church_n general_o do_v to_o deprecia●●●_n the_o bible_n and_o to_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o book_n of_o fragment_n and_o shred_n that_o so_o when_o our_o esteem_n 〈◊〉_d the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n be_v weaken_v yea_o take_a away_o we_o may_v whole_o rest_v upon_o tradition_n an●_n find_v our_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d that_o alone_o this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o drive_v at_o in_o 〈◊〉_d critical_a history_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n but_o all_o sober_a and_o considerate_a person_n will_v beware_v of_o he_o when_o they_o discover_v this_o design_n the●_n will_v easy_o see_v through_o his_o plausible_a story_n fo●●_n surmise_n bold_a conjecture_n and_o seem_a arg●mentations_n and_o they_o will_v have_v the_o great_a reverence_n for_o the_o bible_n because_o he_o and_o other_o hau●_n attack_v it_o with_o so_o much_o contempt_n and_o rudeness_n and_o purposely_o bring_v its_o authority_n into_o question_n that_o they_o may_v set_v up_o something_o else_o above_o 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o then_o the_o cavil_n and_o objection_n of_o design_v man_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v an●_n avouch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o to_o be_v thorough_o persuade_v that_o the_o book_n be_v entire_o transmit_v to_o we_o without_o any_o corruption_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o ever_o they_o be_v without_z and_o diminution_n or_o addition_n we_o have_v they_o as_o they_o be_v write_v by_o the_o first_o author_n we_o have_v they_o entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o not_o as_o some_o fond_o suggest_v contract_v abbreviate_v curtail_v unto_o the_o jew_n the_o ancient_a people_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v his_o oracle_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v and_o they_o show_v themselves_o conscientious_a and_o diligent_a conservator_n of_o they_o the_o jewish_a nation_n say_v st._n augustin_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v 23._o the_o chest-keeper_n for_o the_o christian_n they_o have_v faithful_o preserve_v that_o sacred_a depositum_fw-la for_o they_o they_o have_v safe_o keep_v that_o ark_n wherein_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v lock_v up_o god_n will_v have_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v librarii_fw-la christianorum_fw-la say_v 60._o drusius_n keeper_n of_o those_o sacred_a volume_n for_o we_o christian_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o keep_v they_o with_o great_a care_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v take_v in_o preserve_v any_o other_o sort_n of_o write_n under_o heaven_n and_o see_v they_o have_v so_o careful_o hand_v the_o old_a testament_n down_o to_o we_o we_o be_v concern_v to_o receive_v it_o with_o a_o proportionable_a thankfulness_n and_o to_o reckon_v this_o their_o deliver_v of_o those_o write_n down_o to_o we_o as_o no_o mean_a argument_n of_o their_o truth_n and_o certainty_n second_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v confirm_v by_o external_n testimony_n or_o tradition_n no_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o have_v the_o authentic_a suffrage_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n that_o this_o book_n be_v of_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a some_o of_o the_o father_n and_o first_o writer_n give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o those_o which_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n athanasius_n particular_o enumerate_v those_o book_n set_v down_o all_o those_o which_o we_o now_o embrace_v as_o canonical_a and_o no_o other_o and_o many_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n after_o christ_n as_o irenaeus_n justin_n martyr_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n origen_n tertullian_n etc._n etc._n quote_v the_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o they_o be_v now_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o the_o father_n sometime_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o exact_o what_o we_o find_v it_o and_o read_v it_o at_o this_o day_n this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o they_o sometime_o quote_v the_o mean_v not_o the_o very_a word_n at_o other_o time_n their_o memory_n fail_v they_o as_o to_o the_o word_n and_o thence_o they_o change_v they_o into_o other_o and_o instead_o of_o those_o in_o the_o text_n use_v some_o that_o be_v like_o they_o so_o when_o they_o be_v in_o haste_n and_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o consult_v the_o text_n they_o make_v use_v of_o such_o word_n and_o expression_n as_o they_o think_v come_v near_a to_o it_o sac._n heinsius_n show_v this_o in_o a_o vast_a many_o place_n sometime_o they_o contract_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n and_o give_v only_o the_o brief_a sense_n of_o it_o at_o other_o time_n they_o enlarge_v it_o and_o present_v we_o with_o a_o comment_n upon_o it_o yea_o sometime_o as_o they_o see_v occasion_n and_o as_o their_o matter_n lead_v they_o to_o it_o they_o invert_v the_o word_n and_o misplace_v the_o part_n of_o the_o text._n but_o no_o man_n ought_v hence_o to_o infer_v that_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o and_o now_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o as_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacred_a writer_n and_o their_o book_n it_o hat●_n be_v always_o the_o same_o i._n e._n the_o same_o catalogue_n and_o canon_n have_v be_v general_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o be_v true_a some_o particular_a book_n have_v be_v question_v but_o by_o a_o few_o only_a and_o for_o a_o time_n but_o the_o church_n be_v at_o last_o full_o satisfy_v about_o they_o the_o generality_n o●_n christian_n agree_v to_o own_o all_o those_o book_n which_o be_v now_o own_v by_o we_o all_o the_o eastern_a church_n hold_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o be_v canonical_a though_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v grant_v be_v not_o so_o unanimous_a this_o epistle_n and_o that_o of_o st._n james_n the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o st._n john_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n jude_n and_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v question_v in_o the_o first_o century_n say_v 23._o eusebius_n but_o he_o acquaint_v we_o withal_o that_o they_o be_v afterward_o by_o general_a consent_n receive_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n so_o that_o the_o question_n of_o those_o book_n be_v now_o a_o con●●rmation_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o authority_n of_o
〈◊〉_d have_v from_o the_o inspire_a write_n learn_v that_o f●●●_n she_o spring_v all_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o t●●●_n life_n and_o even_o death_n itself_o as_o for_o original_a sin_n the_o early_a corruption_n 〈◊〉_d depravation_n of_o man_n nature_n which_o be_v t●●_n fruit_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n transgression_n we_o c●●_n not_o but_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o t●●_n gentile_n of_o old_a who_o call_v it_o the._n sopater_n congenite_fw-la saint_n 〈…〉_z the_o hierocl_n domestic_a evil_n of_o mankind_n the_o arist●_n nat_n 〈…〉_z repugnancy_n of_o man_n temper_n to_o reason_n and_o fo●_n pythagorean_n quote_v by_o jamblicus_n style_v it_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mortal_a kind_n of_o life_n a_o many-headed_a be●●●_n etc._n etc._n the_o moralist_n be_v full_a of_o such_o notion_n 〈◊〉_d complain_v of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v very_o much_o vitiate_a and_o hurt_v that_o the_o fountain_n a●●_n pollute_v the_o spring_v defile_v and_o that_o man_n be_v propense_a to_o all_o evil_a and_o averse_a to_o what_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a the_o greek_a and_o roman_a philosopher_n do_v all_o complain_v of_o the_o low_a and_o degenerate_a condition_n of_o man_n but_o this_o be_v chief_o do_v by_o the_o best_a of_o they_o as_o the_o stoic_n and_o platonist_n sen●●●_n to_o mention_v no_o other_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o f●●●_n quent_o in_o his_o epistle_n and_o other_o discourse_n ●nowledges_n and_o sad_o reflect_v upon_o the_o lapse_n of_o man_n nature_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n they_o abundant_o lament_v this_o degenerate_a state_n of_o man._n garm_n three_o of_o they_o especial_o talk_v most_o passionate_o and_o feel_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o former_a innocency_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o soul_n from_o god_n of_o the_o strong_a propensity_n of_o humane_a nature_n to_o evil_a by_o a_o detrusion_n into_o terrestrial_a body_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o as_o if_o i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o may_v partly_o have_v these_o notion_n from_o the_o inward_a sense_n they_o have_v of_o this_o innate_a evil_n but_o from_o what_o i_o have_v suggest_v and_o shall_v afterward_o it_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tradition_n among_o they_o concern_v the_o first_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o this_o evil._n politic._n plato_n himself_o speak_v very_o sensible_o of_o this_o loss_n of_o the_o first_o state_n of_o purity_n and_o happiness_n and_o relate_v the_o defection_n of_o man_n from_o his_o primitive_a condition_n from_o whence_o atlantic_n he_o say_v flow_v all_o mischief_n into_o the_o world_n and_o i_o propound_v it_o to_o be_v think_v of_o whether_o his_o doctrine_n of_o preexistence_n be_v not_o a_o way_n use_v by_o he_o to_o disguise_v the_o fall_n of_o man._n this_o philosopher_n hold_v that_o man_n soul_n be_v create_v happy_a and_o that_o afterward_o they_o apostatise_v for_o which_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o imprison_v in_o body_n now_o this_o i_o say_v that_o from_o moses_n write_n with_o which_o he_o be_v acquaint_v he_o may_v learn_v the_o story_n of_o man_n fall_n and_o then_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o this_o obscure_a manner_n which_o be_v a_o ●sual_a way_n with_o he_o as_o his_o write_n show_v it_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n that_o give_v rise_v to_o his_o doctrine_n of_o the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v couch_v in_o this_o ingenious_a hypothesis_n of_o he_o which_o afterward_o so_o prevail_v among_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d sect._n the_o meaning_n of_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o m●●_n kind_n be_v fall_v and_o their_o soul_n be_v become_v d●●generate_a and_o that_o they_o be_v punish_v for_o wh●●_n adam_n their_o representative_a do_v long_o ago_o if_o we_o inquire_v further_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o 〈◊〉_d gentile_a world_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o seve●_n 〈◊〉_d circumstance_n of_o man_n fall_n as_o first_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o devil_n mean_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a tradition_n among_o the_o pagan_n that_o a_o sort_n of_o malignant_a spirit_n malicious_a daemon_n envy_v man_n happiness_n and_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o molest_v they_o and_o 〈◊〉_d hinder_v they_o of_o felicity_n the_o pythagorean_n a●●_n platonic_a philosopher_n speak_v often_o of_o these_o envio_n 〈◊〉_d and_o mischievous_a spirit_n the_o original_a of_o which_o we_o can_v conceive_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o moses_n history_n say_v of_o the_o devil_n be_v tempt_v our_o first_o parent_n gen._n 3._o 1_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v couch_v in_o another_o opinion_n which_o prevail_v among_o some_o of_o the_o pagan_n viz._n the_o notion_n of_o two_o principle_n the_o one_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o good_a the_o other_o of_o all_o evil_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v style_v by_o the_o mani_n ●hees_n who_o have_v it_o from_o manes_n their_o founder_n a_o persian_a and_o he_o receive_v this_o opinion_n from_o his_o countryman_n the_o persian_n who_o be_v gentiles_n these_o two_o opposite_a principle_n the_o one_o for_o confer_v of_o good_a the_o other_o for_o procure_v as_o also_o the_o avert_n of_o evil_a be_v call_v by_o that_o people_n oromasdes_n and_o arimanius_n and_o be_v both_o worship_v by_o they_o as_o philo●_n diogenes_n laertius_n and_o other_o assure_v we_o but_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o persuasion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o magi_n who_o be_v the_o philosopher_n of_o persia_n but_o plutarch_n show_v the_o antiquity_n and_o almost_o universality_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o two_o different_a principle_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o philosophic_a tribe_n it_o prevail_v among_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n who_o two_o distinct_a principle_n be_v jupiter_n olympius_n and_o hades_n the_o egyptian_n too_o have_v their_o typho_n the_o evil_a principle_n and_o isis_n or_o osir●●_n the_o good_a one_o the_o chaldean_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o a_o contrary_a cause_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a hold_v some_o planet_n which_o be_v their_o god_n to_o be_v productive_a of_o all_o the_o good_a other_o of_o all_o the_o evil_a among_o they_o this_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o pagan_n so_o general_o receive_v be_v i_o suppose_v derive_v from_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o bible_n viz._n that_o god_n be_v the_o bountiful_a author_n of_o all_o good_a to_o man_n not_o only_o create_v he_o of_o nothing_o and_o give_v he_o his_o be_v but_o place_v he_o in_o a_o state_n of_o happiness_n and_o confer_v all_o felicity_n upon_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o devil_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o evil_a tempt_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o sin_n whereby_o they_o lose_v all_o their_o happiness_n and_o fall_v under_o a_o curse_n and_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o paradise_n and_o afterward_o all_o evil_n and_o mischief_n come_v upon_o the_o world_n for_o their_o sake_n hence_o arise_v among_o the_o delude_a heathen_n that_o twofold_a principle_n god_n and_o daemon_n or_o rather_o two_o opposite_a god_n for_o the_o true_a tradition_n be_v corrupt_v into_o a_o absurd_a and_o irrational_a opinion_n among_o the_o gentile_n of_o two_o antigod_n there_o be_v also_o this_o circumstance_n of_o the_o history_n of_o man_n fall_n among_o the_o heathen_n that_o the_o devil_n appear_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o serpent_n preparatory_a to_o which_o be_v that_o which_o plato_n say_v as_o he_o be_v quote_v by_o 14._o euscbius_n that_o in_o saturn_n day_n the_o folk_n can_v talk_v and_o hold_v discourse_n with_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o man_n which_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o note_a colloquy_n between_o eve_n and_o the_o serpent_n and_o her_o seduction_n by_o en●●●●taining_v discourse_n with_o he_o i_o shall_v guess_v th●●_n eve_n be_v disguise_v under_o the_o fable_n of_o pro●erpina_n 〈◊〉_d daughter_n of_o jupiter_n who_o plato_n steal_v away_o re-ravish_v or_o as_o other_o tell_v we_o who_o jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n the_o plain_a meaning_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v that_o satan_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o serpe●●_n deceive_v eve_n the_o devil_n be_v take_v the_o shape_n 〈◊〉_d this_o animal_n and_o his_o circumvent_a thereby_o 〈◊〉_d first_o parent_n be_v intimate_v by_o the_o heathen_n in_o th●_n obscure_a writer_n pherecydes_n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v th●_n title_n of_o that_o great_a one_o who_o oppose_v saturn_n th●_n truth_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o fabulo●_n story_n be_v that_o the_o apostate_n angel_n or_o devil_n o●●posed_v god_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n t●●_n ringleader_n of_o which_o curse_a spirit_n be_v he_o th●●_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o serpent_n assault_v our_o first_o parent_n this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
thus_o among_o the_o pagan_n we_o find_v unquestionable_a monument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o next_o remarkable_a thing_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v the_o attempt_v to_o build_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o this_o be_v not_o omit_v in_o pagan_a record_n berosus_n chaldee_n history_n mention_n it_o but_o with_o such_o addition_n as_o these_o if_o i_o may_v call_v they_o addition_n see_v they_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o sacred_a story_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o giant_n and_o those_o giant_n be_v 〈◊〉_d terrae_fw-la silij_fw-la out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o they_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o god_n and_o be_v at_o last_o disperse_v and_o that_o the_o building_n be_v quite_o beat_v down_o by_o a_o great_a wind._n the_o erect_v of_o this_o tower_n of_o babel_n be_v mention_v by_o hestiaeus_n and_o by_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n say_v josephus_n in_o his_o 5._o antiquity_n and_o by_o abydenus_n and_o eupolemus_n as_o eusebius_n testifi_v in_o his_o evangelical_n preparation_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o belus_n tower_n mention_v by_o herodotus_n be_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o brick_n and_o slime_n as_o you_o read_v in_o gen._n 11._o 3._o be_v attest_v by_o justin_n q._n curtius_n vitruvius_n and_o other_o for_o what_o these_o writer_n say_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n be_v applicable_a to_o that_o and_o as_o for_o the_o poet_n the_o history_n of_o the_o babel-builder_n be_v turn_v by_o they_o into_o t●●_n fable_n of_o the_o titan_n who_o they_o feign_v to_o ha●●_n heap_v mountain_n upon_o mountain_n to_o scale_v heaven_n and_o fight_v the_o god_n and_o by_o name_n they_o m●●●tion_n ovid._n japheth_n one_o of_o noah_n son_n as_o a_o dough●_n giant_n among_o they_o for_o they_o pick_v up_o any_o na●●_n that_o they_o have_v by_o tradition_n and_o clap_v it_o in_o homer_n tell_v we_o they_o cast_v up_o three_o hill_n on_o one_o ●●nother_n ●_o ossa_n on_o olympus_n and_o shady_a pelion_n 〈◊〉_d ossa_n hope_v thereby_o to_o make_v their_o way_n to_o t●●_n heaven_n but_o this_o prove_v successless_a and_o the_o bo●●_n invader_n be_v scatter_v and_o break_v by_o thunder_n from_o jupiter_n all_o this_o grecian_a fable_n of_o the_o theomachy_n of_o the_o giant_n be_v derive_v from_o what_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n relate_v in_o gen._n 11._o 3_o etc._n etc._n that_o nimrod_n a_o great_a hunter_n a_o giantlike_a man_n with_o his_o sturdy_a fellow_n attempt_v to_o build_v a_o city_n and_o tower_n who_o top_n shall_v reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n which_o the_o pagan_n interpret_v to_o be_v defy_v of_o the_o god_n and_o make_v war_n with_o they_o and_o true_o they_o do_v not_o come_v short_a of_o the_o true_a mean_v of_o their_o grand_a design_n which_o be_v to_o defy_v heaven_n and_o to_o exalt_v and_o magnify_v themselves_o though_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v hyperbolical_o speak_v when_o they_o say_v let_v 〈◊〉_d build_v we_o a_o city_n and_o tower_n to_o reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n for_o they_o can_v not_o dream_v of_o perform_v this_o in_o reality_n because_o they_o know_v the_o height_n of_o the_o late_a flood_n which_o lift_v up_o the_o ark_n fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o high_a mountain_n be_v short_a of_o heaven_n beside_o they_o will_v not_o have_v build_v on_o the_o plain_a as_o they_o do_v but_o on_o the_o high_a hill_n if_o they_o have_v have_v any_o such_o project_n in_o their_o head_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v a_o refuge_n from_o the_o water_n of_o another_o flood_n for_o they_o have_v god_n word_n for_o it_o that_o no_o such_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v ever_o be_v again_o gen._n 9_o 15._o but_o their_o design_n be_v plain_o set_v down_o chap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 4._o let_v we_o make_v we_o a_o name_n lest_o we_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n i._n e._n let_v we_o go_v about_o this_o work_n that_o we_o may_v have_v here_o a_o place_n to_o six_o in_o that_o by_o erect_v this_o vast_a city_n and_o tower_n we_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o and_o live_v together_o in_o one_o body_n and_o make_v our_o lust_n our_o only_a law_n and_o act_n as_o we_o please_v without_o the_o control_v of_o other_o and_o that_o afterward_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o great_a number_n and_o increase_v we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o remove_v we_o may_v by_o this_o famous_a monument_n be_v know_v and_o when_o we_o leave_v this_o world_n we_o may_v hereby_o purchase_v a_o name_n in_o future_a age_n and_o even_o survive_v after_o death_n thus_o their_o intention_n and_o erterprise_n be_v profane_a and_o impious_a and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o arrogant_a contempt_n of_o god_n but_o some_o of_o the_o poet_n interpret_n the_o aforesaid_a word_n in_o a_o gross_a manner_n as_o if_o those_o dare_a sinner_n do_v actual_o scale_v the_o heaven_n have_v present_v we_o with_o their_o conceit_n upon_o this_o remarkable_a occurrence_n but_o as_o to_o the_o main_a it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o even_o this_o last_o particular_a the_o make_v they_o a_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v transcribe_v into_o the_o fable_n when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o giant_n who_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o earth_n have_v fight_v the_o god_n their_o mother_n earth_n be_v incense_v at_o the_o defeat_n of_o her_o son_n bring_v forth_o fame_n this_o be_v the_o giant_n last_o sister_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n illam_fw-la terra_fw-la parens_fw-la irâ_fw-la irritata_fw-la deorum_fw-la extremam_fw-la ut_fw-la perhibent_fw-la caeo_n encelad●que_n sororem_fw-la progenuit_fw-la we_o read_v that_o when_o these_o builder_n be_v hot_a 〈◊〉_d their_o work_n god_n on_o a_o sudden_a defeat_v their_o project_n by_o confound_v their_o language_n v_o 7._o and_o thereby_o scatter_v they_o abroad_o from_o thence_o upon_o the_o face_n 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o earth_n v_o 8._o of_o which_o confusion_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o language_n there_o be_v this_o remembrance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o greek_a tongue_n that_o in_o it_o man_n be_v call●●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o epithet_n be_v give_v they_o 〈◊〉_d loc_n eustathius_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o division_n 〈◊〉_d tongue_n which_o the_o world_n suffer_v at_o babel_n 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o t●●_n ancient_a christian_n then_o as_o to_o the_o division_n of_o 〈◊〉_d earth_n among_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n set_v down_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chapter_n of_o genesis_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v 〈◊〉_d the_o fiction_n of_o divide_v the_o world_n among_o 〈◊〉_d brethren_n the_o son_n of_o saturn_n be_v take_v from_o 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o there_o be_v some_o remainder_n and_o foot_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sacred_a truth_n to_o be_v observe_v which_o way_n 〈◊〉_d ever_o you_o look_v this_o i_o may_v further_o show_v in_o t●●_n account_v which_o moses_n history_n give_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d plantation_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o noah_n son_n as_o in_o the_o posterity_n of_o javan_n whe●●●_n be_v the_o javan_n or_o greek_n call_v 〈…〉_z but_o because_o i_o shall_v afterward_o have_v a_o occasion_n 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o this_o namely_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o p●●fection_n of_o scripture_n show_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o complete_a history_n in_o the_o world_n i_o wi●●_n defer_v it_o till_o then_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n let_v you_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o mosaic_a history_n give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n of_o those_o first_o planter_n and_o also_o that_o in_o several_a 〈◊〉_d those_o name_n be_v to_o be_v read_v the_o name_n of_o coquetry_n and_o nation_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o pag●●_n author_n chap._n iu._n several_a thing_n relate_v to_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n the_o oppression_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n the_o history_n of_o joseph_n the_o pass-ove_a the_o conduct_v the_o israelite_n through_o the_o red-sea_n their_o travel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n attest_v by_o heathen_n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o report_n concern_v the_o jew_n worship_v a_o ass_n head_n and_o also_o their_o worship_v of_o cloud_n between_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n and_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n by_o moses_n there_o be_v many_o observable_a passage_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v also_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o attest_v though_o in_o a_o obscure_a and_o oblique_a manner_n by_o pagan_a writer_n the_o great_a patriarch_n abraham_n be_v mention_v by_o berosus_n heeataeus_fw-la nicolas_n damascenus_n eupolemus_n alex._n polyhistor_n as_o josephus_n and_o eusebius_n acquaint_v we_o in_o their_o write_n before_o name_n the_o wise_a man_n of_o gr●●●●_n ask_v their_o god_n whence_o the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n come_v receive_v this_o answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
build_v by_o cain_n this_o jupiter_n by_o the_o athenian_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o founder_n of_o city_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o encloser_n or_o strengthner_n of_o city_n say_v pausanias_n which_o well_o agree_v to_o the_o first_o builder_n beside_o this_o cain_n marry_v his_o own_o sister_n and_o so_o the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o jupiter_n he_o marry_v vesta_n saturn_n daughter_n who_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o architecture_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o proper_a wife_n for_o he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o architect_n moreover_o we_o be_v 25._o tell_v that_o jupiter_n travel_v over_o all_o the_o world_n which_o in_o other_o term_n be_v cain_n be_v a_o vagabond_n the_o old_a vulcan_n the_o smith_n of_o the_o god_n be_v tubal-cain_n for_o by_o a_o common_a aphaeresis_fw-la and_o change_v of_o letter_n one_o of_o these_o name_n be_v easy_o make_v the_o other_o and_o here_o let_v i_o insert_v that_o which_o will_v be_v useful_a to_o observe_v in_o the_o like_a case_n afterward_o viz._n that_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n when_o they_o take_v any_o name_n from_o the_o jew_n they_o do_v not_o always_o set_v they_o down_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n termination_n nor_o with_o all_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n they_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o omit_v some_o and_o to_o alter_v other_o thus_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o word_n before_o we_o and_o thus_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o other_o that_o be_v to_o be_v mention_v afterward_o as_o we_o have_v find_v it_o in_o some_o already_o this_o tubal-cain_n or_o vulcan_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v out_o fire_n or_o rather_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o his_o employment_n as_o he_o be_v a_o artificer_n in_o brass_n and_o iron_n gen._n 4._o 22._o noah_n be_v famous_a of_o old_a and_o if_o god_n be_v make_v of_o man_n as_o certain_o they_o be_v he_o can_v not_o miss_v of_o be_v make_v one_o according_o the_o most_o ancient_a bacchus_n be_v noah_n who_o first_o plant_v vine_n and_o teach_v the_o make_n of_o wine_n gen._n 9_o 20._o i_o will_v not_o insist_v on_o the_o derivation_n of_o bacchus_n from_o noachus_n which_o some_o learned_a man_n approve_v of_o though_o 19_o vossius_fw-la will_n by_o no_o mean_n allow_v of_o it_o but_o think_v it_o too_o hard_a a_o origination_n because_o the_o greek_n do_v not_o pronounce_v it_o be_v likely_a noah_n but_o noi_fw-it for_o the_o former_a be_v after_o the_o point_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o masorite_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o great_a critic_n i_o will_v say_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o he_o go_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o the_o masorite_n invent_v the_o hebrew_n point_n which_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o error_n second_o as_o i_o have_v already_o note_v the_o pagan_n be_v wont_a to_o change_v the_o termination_n of_o hebrew_a word_n and_o indeed_o to_o shape_v they_o after_o their_o own_o way_n and_o as_o they_o please_v three_o hard_a etymology_n please_v he_o sometime_o to_o go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o there_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v qu._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o they_o be_v considerable_a consonant_n and_o no_o termination_n neither_o notwithstanding_o then_o the_o suggestion_n of_o this_o great_a master_n of_o criticism_n we_o may_v subscribe_v to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o etymologist_n that_o bacch_n or_o bacchus_n with_o the_o change_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o which_o be_v very_o usual_a or_o perhaps_o with_o the_o mistake_n of_o one_o letter_n for_o another_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o word_n nun_n and_o beth_n be_v somewhat_o like_a in_o shape_n be_v derive_v from_o noa●●_n and_o that_o from_o this_o old_a patriarch_n plant_v of_o vin●s_n present_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o his_o unhappy_a feeling_n the_o strength_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o grape_n arise_v the_o poet_n tipple_a deity_n who_o be_v say_v by_o they_o to_o be_v ovid._n genialis_fw-la consitor_fw-la uvae_fw-la the_o first_o planter_n of_o the_o grape_n and_o the_o inventor_n of_o wine_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n those_o who_o think_v janus_n be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vinum_fw-la hold_v that_o noah_n be_v represent_v by_o this_o janus_n another_o god_n among_o the_o poet_n this_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o person_n by_o different_a name_n as_o if_o they_o be_v different_a go_n and_o that_o janus_n come_v from_o jajin_n and_o so_o be_v as_o much_o as_o vinosus_fw-la and_o may_v have_v reference_n to_o noah_n on_o that_o account_n be_v probable_a from_o this_o that_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o janus_n possess_v and_o where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v worship_v be_v call_v oenotria_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vinum_fw-la of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o janus_n that_o old_a writer_n fabius_n pictor_n give_v this_o testimony_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o noah_n annalib_n in_o ianus_n time_n there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_v have_v not_o yet_o harbour_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o man_n according_o we_o read_v that_o nimrod_n afterward_o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n and_o absolute_a ruler_n he_o teach_v people_n first_o to_o sacrifice_n wine_n and_o meal_n and_o the_o epithet_n bifrons_n which_o be_v give_v to_o janus_n intimate_v that_o he_o be_v noah_n for_o he_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v two_o face_n because_o he_o look_v backward_o and_o forward_o he_o see_v the_o time_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n he_o behold_v the_o former_a and_o the_o latter_a world_n god_n honour_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v he_o as_o abraham●_n philo_n speak_v both_o the_o end_n and_o beginning_n of_o mankind_n other_o more_z fanciful_o say_v he_o be_v call_v janus_n à_fw-la janua_fw-la from_o his_o open_v a_o door_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n and_o humani_fw-la other_o such_o conceit_n of_o the_o name_n there_o be_v again_o this_o noah_n be_v represent_v by_o saturn_n and_o here_o you_o must_v not_o wonder_v that_o saturn_n denote_v both_o adam_n and_o noah_n for_o there_o be_v great_a resemblance_n between_o these_o two_o the_o one_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o the_o world_n before_o the_o flood_n the_o other_o of_o that_o after_o it_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n perhaps_o noah_n be_v call_v by_o the_o persian_n the_o second_o adam_n beside_o the_o poet_n confound_v many_o in_o one_o and_o to_o make_v amends_o sometime_o divide_v one_o into_o many_o but_o that_o noah_n be_v mean_v by_o saturn_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a critic_n as_o goropius_n becanus_n vossius_fw-la and_o boc●art_n the_o last_o of_o which_o have_v l._n offer_v about_o a_o dozen_o probable_a argument_n as_o he_o deem_v they_o to_o make_v it_o good_a i_o will_v mention_v to_o you_o some_o of_o they_o saturn_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o rhea_n i._n e._n of_o the_o earth_n so_o noah_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ish_n haadamah_o gen._n 9_o 20._o vir_fw-la terrae_fw-la which_o the_o heathen_n may_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o husband_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thence_o insert_v this_o into_o their_o fabulous_a description_n of_o saturn_n or_o if_o you_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n that_o noah_n be_v a_o humble_a man_n and_o lead_v a_o mean_a life_n than_o the_o saturnian_a reign_n agree_v with_o it_o in_o which_o man_n be_v stranger_n to_o pride_n and_o luxury_n and_o live_v a_o mean_a but_o peaceable_a and_o content_a life_n or_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v translate_v a_o husbandman_n one_o that_o look_v after_o the_o cultivate_a of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o it_o fit_v both_o noah_n and_o saturn_n or_o rather_o show_v these_o to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n who_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o whereof_o the_o vine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a saturn_n devour_v his_o child_n i._n e._n say_v this_o author_n noah_n 7._o condemn_v the_o world_n to_o perish_v by_o the_o flood_n whilst_o he_o himself_o escape_v or_o it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o his_o shut_n up_o his_o child_n in_o the_o ark_n among_o the_o beast_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v devour_v and_o destroy_v saturn_n vomit_v up_o his_o son_n again_o in_o like_a manner_n noah_n restore_v his_o son_n to_o the_o earth_n after_o they_o have_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o ark_n and_o keep_v so_o long_o on_o that_o other_o element_n saturn_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o son_n after_o he_o have_v first_o cut_v off_o his_o father_n genitals_o which_o
agree_v with_o this_o author_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o constant_a opinion_n among_o the_o eastern_a people_n that_o some_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o judea_n about_o that_o time_n and_o have_v the_o universal_a sway_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o world_n 12._o josephus_n the_o jewish_a historian_n relate_v the_o same_o and_o acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a rumour_n and_o vogue_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o one_o of_o their_o own_o country_n shall_v be_v a_o universal_a emperor_n which_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o forecited_n author_n apply_v to_o vespasian_n because_o he_o conquer_v the_o jew_n and_o with_o titus_n come_v from_o judea_n in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n other_o jew_n think_v this_o common_a fame_n be_v mean_v of_o herod_n assert_v he_o to_o be_v the_o person_n foretold_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o to_o be_v the_o expect_a messiah_n these_o be_v the_o herodian_o mention_v in_o mat._n 22._o 16._o thus_o though_o through_o ignorance_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o fix_v this_o rumour_n aright_o yet_o out_o of_o flattery_n they_o can_v apply_v it_o to_o their_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o this_o fame_n of_o a_o universal_a monarch_n arise_v from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o frequent_o speak_v of_o a_o great_a king_n and_o ruler_n that_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n and_o particular_o out_o of_o judea_n out_o of_o thou_o bethlehem_n shall_v he_o come_v forth_o unto_o i_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o ruler_n in_o israel_n mic._n 5._o 2._o which_o be_v interpret_v of_o the_o messiah_n by_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n who_o herod_v gather_v together_o demand_v of_o they_o where_o christ_n shall_v be_v bear_v mat._n 2._o 4_o 5._o that_o prophecy_n of_o micah_n speak_v plain_o of_o a_o jew_n one_o that_o by_o birth_n ●as_v of_o judea_n yea_o of_o bethlehem_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o false_o apply_v to_o those_o roman_a emperor_n beforenamed_n who_o come_v not_o out_o of_o judea_n but_o ●ut_v of_o italy_n not_o from_o bethlehem_n but_o from_o rome_n and_o as_o for_o herod_n he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n but_o a_o idu●ean_n he_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o bethlehem_n but_o in_o ascalon_n ●ut_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n this_o remarkable_a prophe●y_n be_v exact_o accomplish_v he_o be_v a_o jew_n by_o ●●rth_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o david_n and_o constitute_v ●y_a god_n a_o matchless_a king_n and_o governor_n over_o his_o people_n behold_v a_o king_n shall_v reign_v in_o righteousness_n 〈◊〉_d 32._o 1._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n of_o this_o prophecy_n christ_n be_v represent_v as_o a_o king_n and_o his_o come_v be_v express_v after_o that_o manner_n there_o be_v ●iven_v he_o dominion_n and_o glory_n and_o a_o kingdom_n that_o ●ll_a people_n nation_n and_o language_n shall_v serve_v he_o his_o dominion_n be_v a_o everlasting_a dominion_n which_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d pass_v away_o and_o his_o kingdom_n that_o which_o shall_v not_o 〈◊〉_d destroy_v dan_o 7._o 14._o which_o be_v express_o apply_v to_o christ_n by_o the_o angel_n from_o heaven_n luke_n 1._o 33._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n this_o divine_a person_n who_o be_v to_o come_v to_o redeem_v and_o save_v mankind_n be_v set_v forth_o as_o a_o king_n or_o great_a lord_n and_o prince_n one_o that_o shall_v ●ear_v sway_n in_o the_o world_n and_o wield_v his_o sceptre_n over_o all_o nation_n hence_o this_o rumour_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o eastern_a people_n and_o especial_o about_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n birth_n that_o a_o great_a lord_n or_o king_n shall_v arise_v in_o those_o part_n and_o spread_v his_o dominion_n over_o the_o world_n hence_o those_o pagan_a and_o jewish_a writer_n before●_n mention_v speak_v of_o this_o great_a ruler_n and_o monarch_n who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o our_o lord_n christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n this_o they_o have_v from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o bible_n where_o it_o be_v so_o often_o foretold_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v arise_v and_o gain_v a_o universal_a empire_n over_o mankind_n to_o this_o we_o may_v refer_v that_o which_o 94._o suetonius_n report_v and_o he_o quote_v his_o author_n for_o it_o that_o a_o few_o month_n before_o augustus_n be_v bear_v there_o be_v this_o public_a prodigy_n viz._n a_o proclaim_v of_o this_o that_o parturire_fw-la nature_n be_v bring_v forth_o a_o king_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n be_v alarm_v and_o fright_v make_v a_o strange_a decree_n that_o no_o one_o bear_v that_o year_n shall_v be_v educate_v this_o prodigy_n without_o doubt_n refer_v to_o christ_n who_o birth_n be_v in_o augustus_n reign_n this_o be_v the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n which_o be_v then_o in_o a_o manner_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v the_o roman_a people_n so_o the_o sibylls_n oracle_n or_o prophecy_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n and_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o be_v just_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o place_n as_o they_o be_v borrow_a from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o belong_v indeed_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o as_o they_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o mai●_n thing_n in_o the_o new-testament_n they_o be_v reducible_a to_o this_o i_o will_v consider_v they_o first_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old-testament_n this_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v strange_a at_o first_o because_o the_o opinion_n of_o writer_n have_v run_v a_o other_o way_n but_o after_o i_o have_v plain_o lay_v the_o matter_n before_o you_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o offer_v will_v easy_o gain_v your_o assent_n and_o then_o it_o will_v rather_o seem_v strange_a that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o embrace_v before_o there_o have_v be_v these_o four_o opinion_n among_o the_o learned_a concern_v the_o sibyl_n oracle_n or_o verse_n 1._o some_o say_v they_o be_v counterfeit_v yea_o that_o some_o christian_n but_o heretic_n have_v impose_v upon_o the_o world_n in_o this_o matter_n this_o i_o will_v account_v for_o afterward_o because_o it_o will_v more_o pertinent_o be_v handle_v under_o the_o second_o consideration_n viz._n as_o they_o be_v use_v as_o a_o attestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o new-testament_n indeed_o this_o opinion_n rude_o take_v away_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o question_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o last_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o suppose_v the_o thing_n speak_v of_o to_o be_v real_a and_o not_o counterfeit_v 2_o then_o some_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o sibylls_n be_v divine_o inspire_v and_o consequent_o that_o their_o verse_n be_v sacred_a and_o divine_a justin_n martyr_n ar●obius_n lactantius_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_a father_n cry_v they_o up_o as_o equal_a to_o the_o holy_a prophet_n as_o god_n say_v they_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o jew_n concern_v christ_n before_o he_o come_v so_o he_o foretell_v he_o to_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o sibylls_n and_o the_o same_o prophetic_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o latter_a that_o be_v in_o the_o former_a baronius_n bellarmine_n and_o the_o roman_a doctor_n general_o think_v the_o same_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v their_o testimony_n as_o very_o sacred_a and_o altogether_o irrefragable_a by_o the_o way_n i_o may_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v sometime_o quote_v by_o these_o and_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o assert_v and_o countenance_v some_o of_o their_o popish_a doctrine_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v popery_n be_v a_o religion_n before_o there_o be_v any_o thought_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n and_o before_o it_o have_v a_o be_v but_o here_o author_n be_v divide_v again_o for_o some_o hold_v these_o gentile_a prophetess_n be_v good_a and_o holy_a person_n other_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o former_a 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kingdom_n though_o from_o very_o small_a beginning_n compare_v they_o to_o a_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n and_o by_o a_o lessen_v hyperbole_n call_v this_o the_o least_o of_o all_o seed_n though_o in_o exact_a speak_v it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o if_o this_o way_n of_o interpret_n christ_n word_n which_o i_o now_o offer_v be_v not_o approve_v of_o than_o you_o may_v expound_v they_o thus_o that_o this_o seed_n be_v o●e_v of_o the_o least_o of_o all_o seed_n or_o you_o may_v understand_v they_o speak_v respective_o that_o be_v it_o be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o such_o seed_n as_o extend_v to_o large_a production_n no_o seed_n so_o little_o send_v forth_o branch_n so_o wide_o or_o bring_v forth_o its_o fruit_n after_o that_o plentiful_a manner_n thus_o you_o may_v understand_v the_o word_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o resolve_v they_o into_o a_o hyperbole_n be_v the_o best_a way_n though_o it_o be_v not_o make_v use_v ●f_n by_o expositor_n and_o how_o indeed_o can_v it_o when_o they_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o mustard_n to_o be_v absolute_o the_o least_o of_o all_o grain_n whatsoever_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n in_o luke_n 19_o 44._o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v in_o thou_o one_o stone_n upon_o another_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o last_o and_o final_a devastation_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v general_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o hyperbolical_a expression_n and_o consequent_o not_o true_a in_o strictness_n of_o speech_n for_o can_v we_o think_v say_v some_o that_o the_o roman_a army_n have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o pick_v out_o all_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o throw_v they_o away_o those_o who_o talk_v thus_o do_v not_o remember_v what_o be_v do_v at_o several_a time_n towards_o the_o complete_a and_o total_a destruction_n of_o that_o place_n this_o passage_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n seem_v to_o refer_v particular_o and_o signal_o to_o the_o dig_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n and_o the_o very_o plough_v up_o 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〈◊〉_d the_o word_n here_o use_v be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o matth._n 19_o 11._o all_o man_n can_v receive_v or_o contain_v this_o say_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v by_o philo_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o how_o unsearchable_a it_o be_v sai_z that_o 1._o neither_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v i._n e._n to_o comprehend_v it_o but_o a_o sacr._n modern_a critic_n think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o signify_v to_o entertain_v and_o approve_v of_o and_o according_o his_o gloss_n on_o the_o word_n be_v this_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v scorn_v reject_v and_o slight_v all_o the_o book_n which_o shall_v be_v write_v of_o christ_n it_o have_v despise_v these_o that_o be_v already_o write_v the_o world_n have_v other_o employment_n it_o will_v not_o read_v and_o peruse_v such_o write_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o verb_n in_o 2_o cor._n 7._o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d receive_v entertain_v approve_v of_o we_o and_o 8._o dionys._n halicarn_n use_v the_o word_n thus_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n admit_v not_o of_o i._n e._n scorn_n good_a men._n but_o though_o this_o and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n sometime_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o unusual_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v improper_a and_o metaphorical_a and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o choose_v and_o embrace_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v common_a and_o usual_a as_o also_o genuine_a and_o proper_a and_o then_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o world_n as_o capacious_a and_o wide_a as_o it_o be_v be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v o●_n contain_v all_o the_o book_n that_o may_v have_v be_v write_v concern_v christ_n and_o his_o work_n but_o this_o can_v be_v the_o s●ns●_n here_o you_o will_v say_v because_o than_o our_o saviour_n word_n will_v not_o be_v true_a for_o the_o world_n be_v able_a be_v wide_a enough_o to_o contain_v to_o hold_v those_o book_n and_o many_o more_o beside_o i_o answer_v i_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v true_a in_o the_o strict_a way_n of_o speak_v but_o the_o evangelist_n st._n john_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o conclude_v his_o book_n with_o some_o great_a word_n concern_v his_o dear_a master_n and_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o express_v himself_o thus_o in_o a_o high_a and_o hyperbolical_a manner_n the_o world_n itself_o can_v not_o contain_v the_o book_n that_o shall_v be_v write_v of_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v though_o i_o and_o other●_n have_v record_v the_o say_n and_o do_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o may_v be_v say_v on_o this_o vast_a subject_n the●e_n be_v unspeakable_o much_o more_o re●naining_v than_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o what_o he_o say_v and_o do_v be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o admirable_a that_o innumerable_a volume_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o enlarge_n on_o that_o copious_a matter_n i_o may_v say_v to_o you_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o wide_a and_o ample_a as_o it_o be_v be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v those_o immense_a treatise_n those_o infinite_a discourse_n which_o may_v be_v write_v in_o relate_v all_o the_o passage_n that_o concern_v our_o bless_a lord_n and_o in_o commendation_n of_o they_o obseru●_v it_o the_o evangelist_n say_v the_o world_n itself_o i._n e._n this_o material_a local_a world_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a opinion_n fancy_v beside_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o speak_v not_o absolute_o here_o but_o in_o a_o qualify_a manner_n i_o suppose_v i_o think_v i_o conceive_v the_o world_n itself_o can_v contain_v etc._n etc._n which_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o word_n can_v be_v mean_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n for_o what_o sense_n can_v you_o make_v of_o this_o i_o suppose_v i_o think_v that_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v comprehend_v the_o book_n which_o shall_v be_v write_v or_o i_o suppose_v all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v entertain_v and_o approve_v of_o they_o whether_o he_o suppose_v it_o or_o not_o it_o will_v be_v so_o and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v suppose_v but_o real_o believe_v and_o direct_o assert_v if_o it_o be_v true_a but_o if_o you_o admit_v of_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v propound_v than_o his_o suppose_n may_v be_v very_o pertinent_a and_o consistent_a here_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o supposition_n not_o a_o exact_a and_o strict_a truth_n which_o he_o here_o utter_v it_o be_v a_o lofty_a strain_n or_o hyperbole_n which_o he_o shut_v up_o his_o gospel_n with_o i_o think_v in_o a_o manner_n ●aith_o he_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n itself_o can_v contain_v the_o book_n that_o may_v be_v compose_v and_o write_v on_o this_o glorious_a theme_n which_o be_v so_o various_a so_o voluminous_a thus_o you_o see_v the_o word_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o this_o way_n for_o the_o other_o be_v not_o reconcilable_a to_o good_a sense_n and_o indeed_o this_o manner_n of_o style_n be_v but_o parallel_n with_o other_o passage_n in_o scripture_n as_o gen._n 13._o 6._o the_o land_n be_v not_o able_a ●o_o bear_v they_o viz._n lot_n and_o abraham_n and_o their_o flock_n which_o express_v how_o exceed_v numerous_a they_o be_v so_o some_o understand_v luke_n 2._o 1._o there_o go_v out_o a_o decree_n that_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v tax_v which_o set_v forth_o the_o largeness_n and_o vast_a extent_n of_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n not_o that_o all_o the_o world_n strict_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v tax_v for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o in_o his_o power_n it_o be_v say_v of_o our_o
with_o it_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n to_o the_o lady_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o adorn_v their_o head_n with_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o beautiful_a absalon_n with_o the_o lock_n of_o the_o king_n son_n especial_o if_o what_o a_o hebraic_n learned_a man_n from_o the_o jerusalem-talmudists_a suggest_v have_v any_o truth_n in_o it_o viz_o that_o he_o be_v a_o temporary_a nazarite_n as_o some_o among_o the_o jew_n be_v yea_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v all_o at_o their_o liberty_n and_o let_v his_o hair_n grow_v from_o year_n to_o year_n because_o of_o his_o vow_n for_o then_o some_o of_o the_o better_o dispose_v female_n might_n in_o a_o religious_a way_n buy_v up_o these_o relic_n of_o nazaritism_n and_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o sacred_a if_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v not_o admit_v than_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n must_v be_v grant_v either_o that_o his_o hair_n be_v of_o that_o prodigious_a and_o incredible_a weight_n which_o we_o mention_v which_o will_v hardly_o be_v receive_v or_o else_o that_o we_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o true_a value_n of_o a_o shekel_n in_o this_o place_n and_o if_o so_o we_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o other_o we_o may_v likewise_o consider_v the_o value_n of_o a_o talon_n which_o be_v either_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a the_o value_n of_o the_o former_a be_v two_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n sterling_a and_o of_o the_o latter_a one_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o pound_n sterling_a according_a to_o some_o good_a author_n but_o other_o will_v have_v four_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a to_o be_v the_o true_a estimate_n of_o the_o great_a talon_n and_o they_o value_v the_o lesser_a at_o half_a as_o much_o again_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o a_o talon_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o talon_n of_o gold_n and_o these_o also_o be_v different_o understand_v for_o some_o value_n the_o former_a at_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n other_o at_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o pound_n the_o latter_a be_v esteem_v to_o be_v two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o by_o some_o and_o four_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o by_o other_o in_o short_a as_o ass_n budaeus_fw-la have_v observe_v talent_n be_v according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o value_v of_o several_a country_n babylonian_a syrian_a egyptian_n yea_o the_o greek_n who_o first_o use_v this_o value_n of_o money_n do_v vary_v themselves_o in_o their_o talent_n have_v some_o great_a and_o other_o lesser_a some_o worth_a two_o hundred_o pound_n other_o only_a one_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a with_o we_o from_o 1●_n julius_n pollux_n we_o brief_o learn_v what_o a_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o talent_n the_o attic_a talon_n say_v he_o make_v six_o thousand_o attic_a drachma_n the_o babylonian_a talon_n seven_o thousand_o the_o aeginaean_a ten_o thousand_o the_o syrian_a a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o what_o we_o read_v in_o 2_o sam._n 12._o 30._o concern_v the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n crown_n that_o the_o weight_n thereof_o be_v a_o talon_n of_o gold_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o talon_n as_o it_o signify_v coin_n not_o a_o weight_n for_o we_o can_v imagine_v that_o that_o king_n or_o david_n on_o who_o head_n it_o be_v afterward_o set_v as_o you_o read_v there_o can_v wear_v a_o crown_n that_o weigh_v a_o talon_n it_o be_v speak_v therefore_o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o crown_n when_o it_o be_v say_v it_o weigh_v so_o much_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o in_o money_n for_o they_o weigh_v their_o money_n in_o those_o day_n if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a coin_n mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n you_o will_v find_v great_a uncertainty_n there_o the_o least_o piece_n of_o money_n be_v a_o mite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v 12._o 42._o the_o seven_o part_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o brass_n money_n among_o the_o roman_n say_v some_o much_o less_o than_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o hebrew_n gerah_n exod._n 30._o 13._o leu._n 7._o 25._o which_o may_v have_v be_v mention_v before_o it_o be_v vulgar_o reckon_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o english_a penny_n or_o half_o a_o farthing_n because_o it_o be_v say_v two_o mite_n make_v a_o farthing_n mark_v 12._o 42._o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadrant_n be_v the_o word_n which_o we_o here_o render_v a_o farthing_n which_o be_v not_o one_o of_o our_o farthing_n but_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o as_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o brass_n coin_n among_o the_o roman_n a_o fourteen_o part_n of_o a_o denarius_fw-la other_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o aeris_fw-la ten_o part_n of_o it_o but_o still_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o it_o be_v because_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a what_o the_o denarius_fw-la or_o roman_a penny_n be_v which_o be_v the_o next_o coin_n this_o we_o read_v be_v the_o days-wage_n for_o the_o labourer_n in_o the_o vineyard_n matth._n 20._o 9_o they_o receive_v every_o man_n a_o penny_n the_o aromatic_a ointment_n of_o spikenard_n may_v have_v be_v sell_v for_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o of_o these_o penny_n mark_v 14._o 5._o this_o be_v the_o penny_n which_o be_v show_v to_o christ_n as_o part_v of_o the_o tribute-money_n matth._n 22._o 19_o but_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o tell_v the_o exact_a value_n of_o it_o though_o we_o translate_v it_o a_o penny_n for_o the_o roman_a d●narius_n be_v great_a and_o less●●_n the_o first_o be_v one_o shilling_n sterling_n the_o second_o be_v six_o penny_n or_o seven_o penny_n or_o seven_o penny_n half_a penny_n in_o our_o coin_n other_o distinguish_v thus_o there_o be_v either_o the_o old_a denarius_fw-la which_o be_v twelve_o penny_n or_o the_o latter_a one_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o value_n with_o the_o drachm_o of_o which_o next_o or_o another_o between_o these_o value_v at_o eight_o penny_n thus_o we_o be_v partly_o at_o a_o loss_n what_o a_o mite_n that_o nummorum_fw-la ●amulus_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n or_o what_o a_o farthing_n or_o what_o a_o penny_n be_v that_o be_v what_o we_o translate_v so_o real_o be_v nor_o be_v there_o great_a certainty_n in_o the_o greek_a coin_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luke_n 15._o 8._o the_o piece_n of_o silver_n for_o so_o it_o be_v translate_v which_o the_o woman_n lose_v and_o afterward_o find_v this_o be_v say_v by_o most_o writer_n to_o be_v seven_o or_o seven_o penny_n half_a penny_n of_o our_o money_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o shekel_n or_o with_o the_o roman_a denarius_fw-la but_o the_o true_a value_n of_o these_o be_v doubtful_a as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o too_o and_o consequent_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 17._o 24._o render_v by_o our_o translator_n the_o tribute-money_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o else_o to_o render_v it_o can_v very_o well_o be_v define_v for_o if_o the_o just_a value_n of_o a_o single_a drachma_n be_v not_o know_v how_o can_v we_o tell_v what_o a_o double_a one_o be_v but_o the_o general_o receive_v and_o most_o approve_a account_n be_v that_o a_o drachm_n be_v seven_o penny_n half_a penny_n and_o consequent_o a_o didrachm_fw-la which_o be_v the_o word_n here_o be_v fifteen_o penny_n i._n e._n a_o common_a shekel_n this_o say_v the_o learned_a lightfoot_n be_v a_o yearly_a tax_n pay_v by_o the_o jew_n towards_o repair_v the_o temple_n but_o after_o the_o jew_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n they_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o as_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 26._o 15._o act_n 19_o 19_o which_o we_o translate_v piece_n of_o silver_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v a_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a coin_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o they_o be_v put_v absolute_o and_o without_o addition_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n they_o signify_v shekel_n as_o in_o the_o former_a place_n they_o covenant_v with_o he_o for_o thirty_o piece_n of_o silver_n i._n e._n thirty_o shekel_n which_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o great_a shekel_n be_v three_o pound_n fifteen_o shilling_n in_o our_o money_n but_o the_o latter_a place_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o value_n of_o those_o book_n of_o curious_a art_n which_o be_v bring_v forth_o and_o burn_v and_o say_v the_o price_n of_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o silver_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o this_o shekel_n it_o be_v improbable_a that_o they_o amount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n as_o six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n sterling_a in_o our_o money_n for_o so_o much_o be_v contain_v in_o fifty_o thousand_o great_a shekel_n or_o half-crown_n but_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o this_o
the_o bible_n wherefore_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o intend_v very_o particular_o and_o large_o to_o insist_v upon_o viz._n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o ancient_a storehouse_n of_o good_a letter_n and_o learning_n and_o that_o here_o be_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o which_o i_o conceive_v will_v be_v a_o full_a eviction_n of_o what_o i_o have_v undertake_v viz._n to_o demonstrate_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o inspire_a write_n before_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o first_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o language_n in_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o be_v the_o old_a testament_n be_v write_v which_o be_v hebrew_a and_o be_v the_o first_o and_o original_a tongue_n of_o the_o world_n this_o certain_o inhanse_v the_o worth_a of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o render_v the_o bible_n preferable_a to_o all_o other_o book_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v other_o language_n that_o pretend_v to_o priority_n but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v their_o claim_n we_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a pretence_n indeed_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o ●_o herodotus_n that_o psamm●ticus_n king_n of_o egypt_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v a_o experiment_n about_o this_o and_o according_o cause_v two_o child_n to_o be_v nourish_v and_o breed_v up_o by_o two_o she-goat_n and_o suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n to_o they_o at_o last_o they_o be_v hear_v to_o utter_v the_o word_n bec_fw-fr which_o it_o seem_v signify_v bread_n in_o the_o phrygian_a dialect_n whence_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o that_o be_v the_o first_o language_n but_o upon_o enquiry_n it_o be_v find_v that_o this_o experiment_n be_v fruitless_a for_o bec_fw-la be_v a_o insignificant_a pronunciation_n which_o the_o child_n learn_v of_o their_o goat-nurse_n to_o who_o and_o all_o other_o animal_n of_o that_o species_n that_o sound_v it_o seem_v be_v natural_a 〈◊〉_d theodoret_n think_v syr●ack_n be_v the_o first_o tongue_n philo_z the_o jew_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o chaldee_n be_v the_o primitive_a language_n and_o that_o what_o we_o call_v hebrew_n be_v true_o the_o tongue_n which_o the_o chaldean_a abraham_n bring_v out_o of_o chaldea_n and_o capellus_n in_o his_o sacred_a chronology_n seem_v to_o espouse_v this_o assertion_n but_o there_o be_v little_a ground_n for_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o chaldee_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o hebrew_n and_o be_v a_o different_a dialect_n of_o it_o the_o scythian_a be_v the_o primitive_a tongue_n say_v boxhorn_v goropius_fw-la becanus_n fetch_v all_o word_n from_o the_o teutonick_n or_o high_a dutch_a and_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o this_o be_v the_o mother-tongue_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o have_v give_v so_o slender_a proof_n of_o it_o that_o he_o have_v gain_v but_o few_o proselyte_n to_o his_o opinion_n the_o learned_a bochart_n derive_v all_o word_n from_o the_o phaenician_a tongue_n but_o any_o impartial_a judge_n may_v discern_v that_o he_o be_v too_o extravagant_a in_o his_o derivation_n witness_v that_o of_o phoenicia_n or_o phoenix_n from_o ben_fw-mi anak_n the_o son_n of_o anak_n make_v the_o old_a phaenician_n his_o posterity_n or_o by_o contraction_n beanak_n than_o pheanak_n and_o so_o phoenix_n and_o hundred_o more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o strain_v to_o maintain_v his_o opinion_n be_v unacceptable_a to_o wise_a men._n a_o late_a author_n have_v publish_v a_o historical_a essay_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o of_o the_o probability_n of_o the_o language_n of_o china_n be_v the_o primitive_a one_o and_o among_o other_o offer_v towards_o it_o he_o have_v this_o that_o the_o first_o expression_n we_o make_v of_o life_n at_o the_o instant_a minute_n of_o our_o birth_n be_v by_o utter_v the_o chinois_n word_n ya_fw-mi or_o yah_n but_o by_o the_o same_o reason_v i_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o first_o tongue_n be_v hebrew_n because_o yah_n for_o so_o most_o hebrician_n pronounce_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hebrew_n name_n of_o god_n and_o how_o proper_a be_v it_o for_o infant_n to_o mention_n and_o acknowledge_v their_o maker_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o world_n i_o allow_v the_o author_n to_o be_v very_o ingenious_a yet_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v so_o wise_a himself_o as_o not_o to_o think_v he_o have_v bring_v any_o solid_a proof_n for_o what_o he_o undertake_v such_o another_o attempt_n be_v he_o who_o commend_v the_o british_a or_o welsh_a tongue_n to_o we_o as_o the_o ancient_a of_o all_o this_o glory_n be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o certain_o be_v the_o language_n that_o adam_n speak_v and_o be_v that_o peculiar_a form_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o god_n and_o which_o he_o teach_v his_o child_n and_o which_o last_v incorrupt_a there_o be_v no_o other_o tongue_n to_o be_v its_o rival_n till_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n at_o babel_n and_o the_o dispersion_n which_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o that_o of_o this_o those_o word_n be_v mean_v gen._n 11._o 1._o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v of_o one_o language_n and_o of_o one_o speech_n viz._n hebrew_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v no_o small_a benefit_n to_o mankind_n this_o identity_n of_o speech_n have_v such_o a_o influence_n on_o society_n and_o contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o friendship_n and_o familiarity_n whereas_o now_o we_o must_v ●e_v a_o long_a time_n learning_n to_o make_v those_o of_o other_o country_n understand_v what_o we_o say_v we_o must_v go_v to_o school_v to_o be_v friendly_a and_o we_o can_v be_v sociable_a without_o a_o dictionary_n but_o this_o primitive_a blessing_n be_v not_o of_o very_o great_a duration_n for_o the_o infallible_a record_n inform_v we_o that_o a_o notable_a confusion_n of_o language_n happen_v to_o the_o world_n when_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o its_o minority_n and_o childhood_n and_o have_v not_o long_o learn_v to_o speak_v if_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o age_n of_o it_o from_o the_o deluge_n by_o the_o fault_n of_o man_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o one_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v change_v into_o diverse_a but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o this_o change_v introduce_v into_o every_o colony_n or_o plantation_n a_o different_a language_n but_o only_o a_o particular_a and_o peculiar_a dialect_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o idiom_n be_v sufficient_a to_o beget_v a_o not-understanding_n of_o one_o another_o as_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n the_o german_n dane_n swede_n norwegian_n dutch_a english_a understand_v not_o one_o another_o when_o they_o speak_v though_o they_o have_v not_o proper_o a_o different_a language_n but_o only_o several_a dialect_n for_o they_o all_o speak_v teutonick_n the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n than_o be_v not_o new_a tongue_n but_o a_o considerable_a variation_n from_o the_o primitive_a one_o viz._n hebrew_n hereupon_o the_o babel-builder_n who_o before_o speak_v and_o understand_v this_o language_n it_o be_v their_o native_a one_o as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mank_v be_v so_o confound_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v aside_o their_o tool_n and_o leave_v off_o work_v and_o that_o this_o confusion_n be_v not_o a_o introduction_n of_o real_o distinct_a tongue_n as_o some_o have_v think_v be_v evident_a hence_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a affinity_n between_o tongue_n especial_o the_o eastern_a one_o for_o as_o for_o other_o they_o have_v have_v their_o rise_n since_o and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v that_o at_o the_o babylonick_a confusion_n they_o speak_v italian_a spanish_a or_o french_a or_o that_o afterward_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o plantation_n that_o understand_v english_a dutch_a or_o irish_a i_o speak_v then_o concern_v the_o eastern_a language_n and_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v different_a dialect_n or_o modes_n of_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n which_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v from_o the_o harmony_n and_o cognation_n between_o they_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n to_o skickard_n hottinger_n and_o other_o for_o the_o particular_a eviction_n of_o this_o he_o will_v from_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o tongue_n be_v not_o multiply_v at_o babel_n but_o divide_v and_o that_o that_o one_o language_n which_o have_v be_v in_o use_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n receive_v there_o a_o alteration_n and_o new_a modification_n the_o diversity_n of_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o person_n can_v not_o understand_v one_o another_o now_o that_o the_o first_o tongue_n which_o adam_n and_o eve_n speak_v and_o be_v use_v before_o the_o division_n of_o language_n and_o be_v the_o original_a from_o whence_o all_o the_o other_o language_n be_v but_o variation_n be_v hebrew_a be_v apparent_a from_o that_o foresay_a cognation_n between_o the_o hebrew_n and_o other_o oriental_a tongue_n we_o find_v that_o this_o one_o language_n have_v spread_v itself_o more_o or_o less_o into_o all_o other_o we_o may_v discern_v in_o they_o some_o word_n either_o
divine_a architect_n deut._n 22._o 8._o thou_o shall_v make_v a_o battlement_n fo●_n thy_o roof_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d muru●_n per_fw-la circuitum_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a render_v it_o be_v ad●ded_v that_o thou_o bring_v not_o blood_n upon_o thy_o house_n if_o any_o man_n fall_v from_o thence_o the_o flat_a roof_n of_o their_o house_n be_v rail_v in_o that_o none_o may_v slip_v off_o of_o they_o and_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o here_o by_o the_o by_o i_o may_v add_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a structure_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v flat_a at_o top_n and_o according_o be_v encompass_v round_o with_o a_o peribolus_n a_o ●ett_n of_o rail_n or_o battlement_n and_o this_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o pinnacle_n of_o the_o temple_n mat._n 4._o 5._o i_o e._n some_o part_n side_n or_o wing_n as_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v of_o the_o battlement_n wherewith_o the_o temple_n be_v surround_v at_o top_n lest_o any_o ●hould_v fall_v down_o thence_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o interpretation_n i_o will_v produce_v that_o passage_n of_o hege●ippus_n quote_v by_o 23._o eusebius_n who_o relate_v that_o some_o of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o other_o of_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n come_v and_o request_v james_n the_o just_a the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o preach_v at_o the_o passover_n when_o the_o people_n come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v both_o see_v and_o hear_v of_o all_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o battlement_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o he_o further_o tell_v that_o he_o do_v so_o it_o be_v a_o place_n then_o that_o they_o may_v safe_o stand_v upon_o otherwise_o st._n james_n will_v not_o have_v consent_v to_o their_o request_n dr._n hamm●nd_n think_v this_o be_v the_o top_n of_o the_o battlement_n and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v broad_a enough_o to_o stand_v upon_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v unsafe_a to_o trust_v their_o foot_n there_o lest_o they_o shall_v slip_v therefore_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o st._n matthew_n must_v not_o be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o forementioned_a story_n in_o the_o one_o it_o signify_v the_o top_n of_o the_o rail_n or_o battlement_n a_o dangerous_a place_n to_o stand_v upon_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o devil_n set_v our_o saviour_n there_o but_o in_o the_o other_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n within_o the_o battlement_n for_o the_o whole_a space_n encompass_v with_o these_o have_v that_o denomination_n however_o we_o be_v hence_o inform_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o a_o pinnacle_n or_o spire_n for_o the_o jewish_a temple_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n though_o some_o of_o our_o church_n have_v but_o the_o exterior_a circuit_n which_o compass_v the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v make_v to_o be_v a_o ornament_n to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a notion_n of_o it_o among_o grammarian_n as_o 5._o dr._n hammond_n have_v right_o note_v and_o not_o only_o the_o temple_n but_o every_o house_n have_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o battlement_n about_o it_o this_o be_v the_o short_a account_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o the_o latin_n call_v they_o solaria_fw-la because_o they_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n the_o flat_a roof_n with_o which_o the_o house_n heretofore_o especial_o in_o the_o asiatic_a region_n be_v build_v and_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o early_a a_o account_n in_o any_o writer_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n as_o this_o of_o the_o sacred_a penman_n be_v chap._n iu._n the_o first_o original_n of_o letter_n and_o write_v be_v record_v here_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o material_n they_o write_v upon_o of_o old_a the_o instrument_n with_o which_o they_o form_v their_o letter_n or_o character_n the_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o excellent_a history_n be_v in_o the_o bible_n so_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o most_o admire_a poetry_n the_o first_o invention_n and_o practice_n of_o music_n and_o on_o what_o occasion_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o due_a study_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o first_o instance_n of_o anatomy_n medic_n chirurgery_n embalm_v and_o the_o apothecary_n employment_n be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n here_o be_v the_o first_o example_n of_o ship_n and_o navigation_n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o place_n whither_o solomon_n navy_n go_v every_o three_o year_n a_o conjecture_n concern_v ophir_n astronomy_n and_o judiciary_n astrology_n mention_v in_o scripture_n of_o war_n and_o skill_n in_o arms._n the_o nature_n of_o those_o military_a weapon_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n particular_o and_o distinct_o inquire_v into_o the_o antiquity_n of_o martial_a ensign_n and_o standard_n the_o vast_a number_n which_o the_o army_n of_o old_a consist_v of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o silent_a concern_v sportive_a diversion_n and_o exercise_n some_o of_o which_o but_o especial_o dance_v be_v consider_v from_o mechanical_a i_o proceed_v to_o ingenious_a art_n and_o science_n or_o such_o as_o be_v approach_v to_o they_o and_o i_o be_o to_o show_v that_o the_o sacred_a history_n relate_v the_o first_o rise_n and_o original_a of_o these_o and_o what_o liberal_a art_n shall_v i_o begin_v with_o but_o grammar_n what_o shall_v this_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n commence_v with_o but_o letter_n and_o write_v many_o have_v be_v very_o inquisitive_a about_o the_o first_o author_n of_o these_o and_o true_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o enquiry_n it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o learning_n in_o the_o world_n the_o 9_o rabbin_n hold_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d write_v and_o consequent_o letter_n be_v create_v among_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o six_o day_n be_v work_v of_o the_o creation_n but_o few_o that_o be_v sober_a will_v give_v credit_n to_o this_o they_o be_v find_v out_o before_o the_o flood_n by_o seth_n ●aith_o the_o jewish_a antiquary_n for_o according_a to_o 3._o he_o there_o be_v two_o pillar_n one_o of_o stone_n another_o of_o brick_n erect_v by_o that_o godly_a patriarch_n on_o which_o he_o cause_v his_o astrological_a notion_n to_o be_v write_v afterward_o for_o we_o may_v suppose_v this_o invention_n lose_v by_o the_o flood_n though_o the_o pillar_n and_o character_n on_o they_o remain_v abraham_n retrieve_v the_o art_n of_o write_v yea_o in_o manner_n invent_v it_o anew_o say_v philo._n but_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o of_o what_o he_o or_o josephus_n say_v concern_v this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o both_o but_o suppose_v that_o seth_n begin_v this_o art_n and_o that_o abraham_n improve_v it_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o this_o that_o moses_n come_v and_o perfect_v it_o have_v that_o mo●t_o complete_a copy_n before_o he_o to_o instruct_v and_o direct_v he_o the_o table_n write_v with_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n exod._n 31._o 18._o we_o read_v of_o no_o write_n in_o scripture_n till_o this_o writing_n or_o engrave_v the_o law_n on_o the_o two_o table_n which_o be_v call_v in_o another_o place_n the_o write_n of_o god_n deut._n 32._o 16._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n i_o say_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n before_o wherefore_o it_o be_v likely_a god_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n or_o write_v and_o that_o moses_n learn_v it_o of_o he_o and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o jew_n from_o who_o other_o eastern_a people_n receive_v it_o and_o so_o letter_n be_v impart_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n eupolemus_n and_o artapanus_n two_o very_a ancient_a historian_n quote_v by_o 1._o clement_n of_o alexandria_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o assert_v that_o letter_n have_v their_o original_n from_o moses_n this_o be_v favour_v by_o clement_n himself_o by_o 9_o eusebius_n by_o julian_n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o 18._o st._n augustin_n incline_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v from_o that_o general_a report_n of_o the_o pagan_n that_o from_o the_o phoenician_n all_o letter_n be_v derive_v particular_o concern_v the_o greek_n herodotus_n and_o plutarch_n testify_v that_o they_o record_v the_o letter_n of_o their_o alphabet_n from_o the_o phoenician_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v 3_o the_o phoenician_n letter_n yea_o the_o word_n
hang_v there_o yea_o it_o be_v itself_o a_o king_n of_o pendant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ear._n beside_o this_o be_v a_o part_n in_o view_n where_o ornament_n may_v be_v see_v which_o be_v one_o design_n of_o wear_v they_o this_o may_v prompt_v they_o at_o first_o to_o bear_v hole_n in_o this_o fleshy_a part_n and_o hang_v jewel_n in_o they_o likewise_o the_o ear_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o hear_v and_o the_o grand_a medium_fw-la of_o instruction_n and_o discipline_n it_o be_v on_o this_o account_n the_o most_o honourable_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o and_o innocent_a age_n they_o endeavour_v to_o adorn_v and_o honour_v it_o with_o place_v jewel_n there_o this_o a_o god_n reverend_n and_o learned_a writer_n of_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n give_v as_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o make_v these_o small_a perforation_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o insert_v ring_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n into_o they_o he_o conjecture_n it_o to_o be_v do_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_n to_o that_o noble_a part_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o useful_a sense_n again_o from_o the_o sacred_a write_n we_o may_v satisfy_v ourselves_o what_o people_n and_o nation_n wear_v this_o ancient_a ornament_n here_o we_o read_v that_o those_o of_o abraham_n race_n particular_o iacob_n family_n be_v deck_v with_o it_o gen._n 35._o 4._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o retain_v the_o innocent_a fashion_n of_o the_o country_n whence_o they_o come_v for_o it_o be_v customary_a with_o the_o assyrian_n to_o make_v these_o aperture_n in_o their_o ear_n and_o let_v the_o light_n through_o they_o as_o it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n 1._o natus_fw-la ad_fw-la euphraten_v molles_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o aure_fw-la fenestrae_fw-la arguerint_fw-la and_o afterward_o it_o become_v among_o the_o jew_n a_o way_n of_o adorn_v themselves_o as_o be_v deducible_a from_o that_o manner_n of_o god_n express_v his_o kindness_n and_o bounty_n to_o the_o jewish_a people_n i_o put_v earring_n in_o thin●_n ear_n ezek._n 16._o 12._o and_o that_o this_o ancient_a bravery_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o sex_n only_o among_o they_o be_v plain_a from_o exod._n 32._o 2._o where_o we_o read_v of_o golden_a earring_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o their_o wife_n of_o their_o son_n and_o of_o their_o daughter_n yea_o of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n that_o bore_v of_o the_o ear_n and_o admit_v of_o gold_n into_o they_o be_v also_o in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_a arab_n we_o can_v but_o conclude_v from_o iob_n accept_v of_o a_o ear-ring_n as_o a_o present_a from_o his_o friend_n job_n 42._o 11._o and_o wear_v it_o for_o their_o sake_n for_o nezem_n be_v one_o of_o the_o word_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v that_o particular_a ornament_n and_o beside_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o signify_v by_o that_o word_n because_o this_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o woman_n further_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a ornament_n of_o that_o country_n as_o several_a historian_n since_o acquaint_v we_o we_o have_v a_o proof_n of_o this_o in_o num._n 31._o 50._o where_o it_o be_v enumerate_v among_o those_o ornament_n of_o the_o midianite_n i._n e._n arabian_n which_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o slay_v all_o the_o male_n and_o take_v the_o woman_n captive_a and_o there_o be_v another_o very_a notable_a proof_n of_o this_o in_o judg._n 8._o 24._o where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o ishmaelite_n or_o midianites_n for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o who_o be_v a_o people_n of_o arabia_n have_v golden_a earring_n and_o it_o be_v add_v that_o they_o have_v so_o because_o they_o be_v ishmaelites_n because_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v take_v off_o the_o imputation_n of_o slavery_n of_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n which_o some_o may_v object_v to_o they_o they_o all_o make_v holes_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o tender_a lobe_n of_o their_o ear_n and_o therein_o wear_v these_o ornament_n to_o signify_v they_o be_v free_a for_o this_o ancient_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o token_n of_o ingenious_a breed_n and_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v deck_v with_o they_o be_v of_o some_o considerable_a rank_n and_o station_n but_o how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o servitude_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o we_o read_v that_o they_o bore_v their_o servant_n ear_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o be_v servant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o their_o voluntary_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o master_n and_o a_o mark_v whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observable_a if_o the_o servant_n shall_v plain_o say_v i_o love_v my_o master_n than_o his_o master_n shall_v bring_v he_o unto_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o shall_v bore_v his_o ear_n through_o with_o a_o awl_n and_o he_o shall_v serve_v he_o for_o ever_o exod._n 21._o 6_o 7._o his_o great_a love_n to_o his_o master_n make_v he_o continue_v in_o his_o service_n and_o this_o love_a service_n for_o it_o be_v such_o and_o not_o a_o constrain_v servitude_n be_v testify_v by_o the_o bore_v of_o the_o ear._n the_o perforation_n of_o this_o part_n be_v significant_a in_o that_o the_o ear_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o hear_v and_o consequent_o of_o obedience_n to_o hear_v and_o to_o obey_v be_v synonymous_a to_o give_v ear_n and_o yield_v obedience_n be_v term_n convertible_a therefore_o the_o ear_n be_v submit_v to_o the_o threshold_n and_o bore_v to_o express_v the_o person_n be_v submissive_a obedience_n and_o harken_v to_o his_o master_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o when_o the_o bore_v of_o the_o ear_n be_v do_v they_o put_v some_o iron_n or_o brass_n ring_n into_o the_o hole_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v close_v up_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mark_n whereas_o the_o design_n be_v to_o mark_v the_o person_n that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v to_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o one_o so_o that_o pierce_v the_o ear_n be_v in_o order_n to_o something_o else_o viz._n to_o have_v something_o put_v into_o it_o by_o the_o master_n perhaps_o sometime_o a_o ring_n of_o some_o value_n if_o he_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o he_o as_o a_o very_a faithful_a servant_n this_o as_o a_o visible_a memento_n be_v to_o hang_v at_o that_o place_n and_o he_o be_v distinguish_v by_o it_o from_o other_o of_o better_a rank_n because_o it_o be_v in_o one_o ear_n only_o this_o as_o i_o apprehend_v be_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o that_o jewish_a usage_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a and_o credible_a because_o this_o custom_n of_o bore_v the_o ear_n be_v use_v towards_o those_o servant_n who_o be_v so_o please_v with_o their_o master_n and_o the_o family_n that_o they_o will_v not_o part_v from_o they_o they_o will_v live_v with_o they_o continual_o and_o be_v always_o in_o their_o service_n the_o master_n have_v a_o proportionable_a kindness_n and_o love_n to_o such_o a_o servant_n and_o may_v reward_v he_o with_o a_o ear-ring_n of_o silver_n or_o it_o may_v be_v of_o gold_n this_o ornament_n be_v ever_o esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o some_o gentility_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o some_o repute_n and_o creditable_a estate_n in_o the_o world_n whence_o the_o arabian_n who_o have_v no_o mean_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o descent_n and_o gallantry_n be_v the_o most_o note_a of_o all_o people_n heretofore_o for_o bore_v their_o ear_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o arabas_n petronius_n and_o other_o yea_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a practice_n as_o 37._o pliny_n observe_v among_o the_o eastern_a people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o punch_v the_o lap_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o to_o hang_v some_o ornament_n there_o concern_v the_o african_n the_o same_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o author_n whence_o that_o piece_n of_o raillery_n in_o plautus_n 2._o digitos_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la incedunt_fw-la annulatis_fw-la auribus_fw-la the_o carthaginian_n say_v he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o finger_n wear_v their_o ring_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o shine_v there_o in_o their_o ear_n and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o servant_n of_o that_o country_n whence_o we_o gather_v that_o these_o as_o well_o as_o freemen_n have_v their_o ear_n bore_v and_o wear_v ring_n in_o they_o as_o to_o the_o roman_n some_o even_n of_o the_o man_n among_o they_o but_o very_o few_o have_v their_o ear_n bore_v and_o wear_v jewel_n in_o they_o or_o in_o one_o of_o they_o at_o least_o as_o appear_v from_o one_o of_o tully_n
of_o the_o pentateuch_n that_o excellent_a philosopher_n lawgiver_n historian_n that_o captain_n that_o prince_n that_o prophet_n that_o man_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o inspire_a writer_n of_o the_o five_o first_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o first_o of_o which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v genesis_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o i_o call_v it_o a_o history_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o fond_a conceit_n of_o those_o man_n who_o read_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o book_n with_o cabalistick_a spectacle_n only_o and_o think_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o allegory_n and_o mystery_n in_o the_o whole_a text._n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v very_o evident_a to_o unprejudiced_a mind_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v propound_v argument_n in_o another_o place_n viz._n when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o literal_a and_o mystical_a sense_n of_o scripture_n to_o take_v off_o their_o prejudce_n and_o mistake_v this_o i_o do_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v firm_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o what_o we_o meet_v with_o here_o in_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o bible_n it_o be_v indispensable_o requisite_a that_o we_o believe_v moses_n to_o have_v deliver_v these_o thing_n as_o a_o historian_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v real_a matter_n of_o fact_n when_o he_o give_v we_o a_o narrative_a of_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o original_a of_o man_n his_o innocency_n and_o happiness_n and_o after_o that_o his_o fall_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o sin_n of_o the_o devil_n tyranny_n of_o death_n of_o hell_n and_o of_o all_o evil_n whatsoever_o the_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n of_o this_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o that_o perhaps_o be_v the_o mean_v of_o mensal_n luther_n say_v that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n comprehend_v the_o whole_a scripture_n wherefore_o this_o be_v with_o great_a wisdom_n premise_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o sacred_a volume_n to_o which_o afterward_o be_v adjoin_v the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n the_o rise_v of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o invention_n of_o art_n the_o general_n defection_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o world_n the_o universal_a del●ge_n which_o drown_v all_o mankind_n but_o noah_n and_o his_o family_n the_o restoration_n of_o the_o world_n the_o certain_a distinction_n of_o time_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o partly_o after_o it_o the_o confusion_n of_o ●_z and_o thereupon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o the_o son_n of_o man_n the_o plantation_n of_o family_n the_o original_a of_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n as_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n begin_v in_o nimrod_n or_o belus_n and_o the_o egyptian_a dynasty_n the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o patriarch_n not_o only_o before_o but_o after_o the_o general_n deluge_n as_o of_o noab_n the_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n of_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o isaac_n the_o seed_n in_o which_o all_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v bless_v of_o jacob_n the_o father_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o joseph_n who_o memorable_a action_n be_v here_o full_o record_v and_o with_o which_o this_o first_o book_n of_o moses●nds_n ●nds_z unless_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n may_v be_v say_v to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o that_o promise_v contain_v in_o it_o concern_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v to_o break_v the_o serpent_n head_n viz._n christ_n the_o redeemer_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n and_o send_v to_o subdue_v the_o devil_n and_o to_o destroy_v sin_n and_o death_n but_o because_o this_o first_o book_n begin_v with_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o rabbin_n call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o creation_n i_o will_v here_o annex_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o several_a distinct_a step_n of_o this_o great_a work_n as_o they_o be_v represent_v to_o we_o by_o this_o inspire_a writer_n and_o divine_a philosopher_n who_o acquaint_v we_o that_o there_o be_v six_o day_n spend_v in_o erect_v this_o glorious_a fabric_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o far_a proof_n of_o what_o i_o say_v before_o viz._n that_o in_o scripture_n be_v the_o true_a philosophy_n when_o moses_n say_v in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n ver._n 1._o he_o do_v in_o these_o word_n give_v we_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o all_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o say_v afterward_o in_o this_o chapter_n for_o heaven_n and_o earth_n comprehend_v the_o whole_a creation_n this_o first_o verse_n than_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o general_n draught_n of_o the_o production_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n where_o the_o several_a day_n work_n be_v distinct_o set_v down_o the_o product_n of_o the_o first_o day_n be_v twofold_a viz._n the_o terraqueous_a mass_n call_v here_o the_o earth_n and_o light_n there_o be_v first_o of_o all_o create_v a_o rude_a confuse_a heap_n by_o profane_a writer_n call_v the_o chaos_n a_o indigested_a mass_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n mix_v together_o out_o of_o which_o god_n afterward_o make_v all_o corporeal_a thing_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o low_a world_n for_o we_o must_v not_o as_o some_o imagine_v that_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o earthly_a chaos_n that_o all_o the_o vast_a space_n of_o the_o heavenly_a mansion_n owe_v their_o rise_n to_o this_o mass_n below_o and_o that_o the_o very_a star_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o moses_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o confuse_a lump_n be_v the_o original_a only_o of_o the_o low_a world_n for_o the_o earth_n in_o this_o first_o verse_n be_v mention_v as_o one_o part_n of_o the_o new-created_a world_n as_o distinct_a from_o light_a the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o creation_n as_o light_v then_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v next_o be_v the_o primordial_a matter_n of_o the_o ethereal_a celestial_a and_o shine_v body_n so_o this_o gross_a and_o lumpish_a heap_n be_v that_o of_o which_o all_o dark_a and_o heavy_a body_n be_v compound_v this_o unshape_a mass_n without_o form_n and_o void_a be_v here_o by_o a_o general_a name_n call_v the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n such_o for_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o distinct_a body_n from_o all_o other_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o three_o day_n in_o this_o place_n therefore_o by_o earth_n be_v mean_v earth_n and_o water_n blend_v together_o which_o make_v one_o great_a bog_n or_o universal_a quagmire_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o true_a conception_n we_o can_v have_v of_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o hence_o without_o doubt_n be_v derive_v the_o opinion_n of_o thales_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_a philosopher_n that_o water_n or_o slime_n or_o mud_n for_o they_o express_v it_o various_o be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o being_n whatsoever_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o terraqueous_a matter_n be_v the_o first_o origine_fw-la of_o all_o those_o material_a being_n beforementioned_a according_o sir_n w._n raleigh_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n determine_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o water_n as_o mix_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v by_o moses_n understand_v in_o the_o word_n earth_n hitherto_o according_a to_o the_o mosaic_a history_n nature_n be_v in_o her_o night-clothes_n the_o world_n be_v overspread_v with_o darkness_n which_o be_v especial_o say_v to_o be_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a by_o which_o be_v mean_v either_o the_o whole_a disorder_v mass_n which_o be_v a_o abyss_n or_o else_o as_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o watery_a part_n of_o it_o for_o though_o this_o and_o the_o earthy_a part_n be_v mix_v together_o yet_o these_o latter_a being_n light_a be_v general_o uppermost_a and_o float_v above_o all_o and_o appear_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o that_o learned_a knight_n before_o mention_v observe_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o only_o mix_v but_o cover_v with_o the_o water_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n as_o moses_n proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o mave_v or_o hover_v over_o this_o dark_a abyss_n this_o mix_v chaos_n especial_o the_o water_n as_o it_o be_v particular_o say_v because_o these_o be_v uppermost_a and_o hereby_o the_o rude_a matter_n be_v prepare_v to_o receive_v its_o several_a form_n and_o then_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o throw_v off_o its_o dark_a and_o sable_a mantle_n and_o to_o appear_v in_o a_o bright_a dress_n for_o the_o other_o product_n of_o this_o first_o day_n and_o which_o indeed_o make_v it_o day_n be_v light_a i._n e._n some_o lucid_a body_n or_o body_n which_o yet_o cast_v but_o a_o glimmer_a splendour_n a_o
knowledge_n and_o insight_n into_o these_o divine_a truth_n which_o be_v here_o contain_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o observe_v and_o practise_v the_o holy_a precept_n of_o this_o book_n this_o than_o we_o ought_v to_o urge_v upon_o ourselves_o to_o come_v to_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n with_o defecate_n and_o purge_v mind_n with_o love_n to_o what_o it_o dictate_v and_o with_o obedience_n to_o it_o this_o shall_v be_v our_o principal_a care_n to_o live_v well_o and_o to_o walk_v according_a to_o this_o excellent_a rule_n all_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o our_o action_n in_o this_o world_n depend_v upon_o the_o scripture_n therefore_o let_v we_o be_v direct_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o infallible_a maxim_n precept_n promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o this_o book_n we_o see_v man_n live_v by_o custom_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o other_o or_o by_o their_o own_o opinion_n which_o oftentimes_o prove_v erroneous_a and_o lead_v they_o into_o unwarrantable_a practice_n but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v thus_o misguided_a if_o they_o consult_v these_o lively_a oracle_n of_o god_n this_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n if_o they_o regulate_v their_o action_n by_o this_o exact_a canon_n and_o hereby_o we_o be_v certain_a to_o improve_v our_o knowledge_n in_o this_o holy_a book_n for_o by_o live_v according_a to_o it_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o understand_v it_o by_o mind_v the_o practical_a content_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a discovery_n of_o its_o principle_n and_o doctrine_n last_o that_o we_o may_v attain_v to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o due_a perception_n of_o the_o mean_v of_o what_o be_v deliver_v here_o let_v we_o most_o earnest_o invoke_v the_o divine_a aid_n and_o assistance_n he_o that_o read_v this_o book_n without_o prayer_n can_v never_o expect_v to_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o complete_a knowledge_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a work_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n to_o illuminate_v our_o mind_n effectual_o there_o be_v require_v the_o special_a help_n of_o this_o heavenly_a instructor_n to_o direct_v we_o into_o truth_n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v 13._o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n and_o 20._o the_o unction_n from_o the_o holy_a one_o whereby_o we_o know_v all_o thing_n the_o same_o spirit_n that_o indict_v these_o holy_a write_n must_v enlighten_v our_o mind_n to_o understand_v they_o which_o i_o find_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o church_n scripture_n the_o revelation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n inspire_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n into_o we_o in_o truth_n we_o can_v without_o it_o attain_v true_a saving-knowledg_n and_o a_o learned_a and_o pious_a son_n of_o our_o mother_n give_v his_o suffrage_n in_o these_o word_n country-parson_n wicked_a man_n however_o learned_a do_v not_o know_v the_o scripture_n because_o they_o feel_v they_o not_o and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v but_o with_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o write_v they_o see_v then_o a_o spiritual_a illumination_n be_v requisite_a in_o order_n to_o the_o comprehend_v of_o scripture-truths_n we_o ought_v with_o great_a fervour_n and_o zeal_n to_o request_v it_o we_o ought_v with_o a_o singular_a devotion_n to_o repair_v to_o this_o infallible_a teacher_n and_o with_o mighty_a importunity_n beseech_v he_o to_o 18._o open_v our_o eye_n that_o we_o may_v behold_v wondrous_a thing_n out_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o to_o conduct_v our_o reason_n aright_o in_o our_o enquiry_n into_o this_o sacred_a volume_n and_o he_o that_o command_v we_o to_o implore_v his_o help_n will_v certain_o vouchsafe_v it_o to_o all_o sincere_a and_o devout_a supplicant_n the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n shall_v be_v irradiate_v with_o a_o celestial_a beam_n and_o we_o shall_v feel_v a_o internal_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n on_o our_o heart_n communicate_v light_n and_o wisdom_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o bless_a guide_n we_o shall_v not_o miscarry_v in_o our_o search_n and_o endeavour_n this_o divine_a book_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a to_o we_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v its_o mystery_n and_o depth_n disclose_v to_o we_o so_o far_o as_o be_v convenient_a for_o we_o and_o no_o rational_a man_n ought_v to_o desire_v any_o more_o yea_o as_o it_o be_v with_o some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v study_v for_o the_o philosophic_a elixir_n though_o they_o attain_v not_o to_o it_o yet_o in_o their_o impetuous_a search_n after_o it_o they_o find_v out_o many_o excellent_a thing_n admirable_o useful_a for_o mankind_n which_o be_v a_o recompense_n of_o their_o labour_n so_o though_o we_o may_v fall_v short_a of_o some_o grand_a secret_n which_o be_v treasure_v up_o in_o this_o inspire_a volume_n yet_o we_o shall_v not_o fa●l_v of_o some_o choice_a discovery_n that_o will_v make_v we_o amends_o for_o our_o most_o laborious_a inquiry_n we_o shall_v mighty_o improve_v our_o knowledge_n and_o we_o shall_v likewise_o be_v under_o the_o special_a benediction_n of_o heaven_n the_o rabbin_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o r._n jonathan_n write_v his_o targum_fw-la on_o the_o bible_n if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o least_o fly_v light_v upon_o his_o paper_n it_o be_v present_o consume_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n but_o though_o this_o be_v romantic_a and_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o rabbin_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o sober_a trutl●_n that_o god_n will_v protect_v we_o in_o read_v and_o study_v the_o holy_a scripture_n while_o we_o be_v thus_o employ_v nothing_o shall_v disturb_v or_o hurt_v we_o the_o divine_a arm_n will_v defend_v and_o prosper_v we_o and_o we_o shall_v peruse_v this_o book_n with_o that_o happy_a success_n which_o we_o pray_v for_o in_o short_a by_o continual_a converse_v with_o this_o book_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o have_v no_o errata_n we_o shall_v know_v how_o to_o correct_v all_o the_o failure_n of_o our_o notion_n and_o of_o our_o life_n we_o shall_v enrich_v our_o mind_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o excellent_a principle_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v thorough_o furnish_v unto_o all_o good_a work_n we_o shall_v be_v conduct_v to_o the_o high_a improvement_n of_o knowledge_n and_o sanctity_n in_o this_o life_n and_o to_o the_o most_o consummate_v happiness_n in_o another_o finis_fw-la book_n write_v by_o the_o reverend_n mr._n john_n edward_n a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o several_a 〈◊〉_d text_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o contain_v some_o difficulty_n in_o they_o with_o a_o probable_a resolution_n of_o they_o in_o two_o volume_n in_o 8●_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o authority_n stile_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n vol._n i._o with_o a_o continue_a illustration_n of_o several_a difficult_a text_n throughout_o the_o whole_a work_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o authority_n stile_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n vol._n ii_o wherein_o the_o author_n be_v former_a undertake_n be_v further_a prosecute_v viz._n a_o enquiry_n into_o several_a remarkable_a text_n which_o contain_v some_o difficulty_n in_o they_o at_fw-fr discoeurs_fw-fr concern_v the_o authority_n stile_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n vol._n iii_o treat_v of_o the_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o illustrate_v several_a difficult_a text_n occur_v in_o this_o undertake_n all_o sell_v by_o jonathan_n robinson_n john_n taylor_n and_o john_n wyat._n wyat._n plataic_n plataic_n panegyr_n &_o plataic_n plataic_n plataic_n plataic_n orat._n 2._o ad_fw-la nicocl_n nicocl_n panegyr_n orat._n orat._n orat._n ad_fw-la philip._n philip._n panegyr_n ad_fw-la philip._n epist._n ad_fw-la philip._n epist._n ad_fw-la mitylen_n mitylen_n panegyr_n orat._n orat._n plataic_n orat._n 1._o 1._o orat._n ad_fw-la philip._n philip._n panegyr_n orat._n plataic_n orat._n bis_fw-la bis_fw-la olynth_n 1._o 1._o philip._n 1._o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n alex._n in_o protrept_n protrept_n gen._n 9_o 27._o 27._o deut._n 28._o 49_o etc._n etc._n etc._n 1_o king_n 13._o 2._o 2._o antiqu._n 1._o 11._o c._n 1._o 1._o dr._n jackson_n jackson_n dan._n 2._o 2._o temporum_fw-la conscius_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la polyhistor_n epist._n ad_fw-la paulin._n paulin._n ver._n 2._o 2._o ver._n 20._o 20._o ver._n 5._o 5._o ibid._n ibid._n john_n 21._o 18._o 18._o ver._n 22._o 22._o earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la fo●●uitae_n putantur_fw-la praedictio_fw-la atque_fw-la praesentio_fw-la de_fw-fr divinat_fw-la l._n 1._o 1._o lib._n 3._o c._n 8._o 8._o colloqu_n mensal_n mensal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orig._n cont_n cel●_n l._n 6._o 6._o lib._n 1._o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d isid._n pelus_n ep._n l._n 5._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d just._n mart._n dialog_n cum_fw-la tryph._n tryph._n arnob._n lib._n 1._o 1._o sozom._n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o 11._o gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v 2
renown_a act_n of_o several_a of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o first_o worthy_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a establish_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o those_o pagan_n derive_v so_o many_o thing_n from_o scripture_n the_o gentile_a writer_n vouch_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o religion_n wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o embrace_v it_o when_o it_o be_v attest_v by_o such_o disinterest_v person_n 3._o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o this_o matter_n behold_v the_o scripture_n be_v attest_v by_o those_o who_o never_o own_v its_o authority_n yea_o the_o very_a enemy_n of_o these_o holy_a write_n ratify_v the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o they_o the_o heathen_a poet_n whilst_o they_o corrupt_v divine_a truth_n assert_v it_o their_o very_a lie_n and_o fiction_n bear_v witness_n to_o the_o sacred_a verity_n their_o fable_n confirm_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o bible_n this_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v do_v here_o the_o great_a and_o overrule_v wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v see_v here_o his_o almighty_a power_n in_o ba●●ing_v satan_n contrivance_n and_o design_n may_v be_v discern_v he_o as_o be_v say_v before_o intend_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o silence_v of_o the_o truth_n the_o exalt_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o advance_v of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o the_o alwise_a and_o powerful_a moderator_n of_o the_o world_n disappoint_v his_o design_n and_o make_v this_o thing_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o serviceable_a and_o beneficial_a to_o religion_n he_o make_v it_o become_v a_o argument_n of_o its_o antiquity_n reasonableness_n and_o certainty_n against_o the_o cavil_n of_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n 4._o henceforth_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o write_n of_o profane_a author_n we_o have_v this_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o read_v the_o work_v of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n and_o by_o peruse_v their_o story_n and_o fable_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o great_a thing_n couch_v in_o they_o than_o the_o bare_a narrative_n for_o these_o writer_n borrow_a many_o thing_n from_o the_o holy_a book_n their_o break_a story_n be_v oftentime_o a_o imperfect_a account_n of_o scripture_n relation_n sundry_a thing_n in_o their_o write_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o divine_a volume_n but_o be_v strange_o wrest_v pervertrd_n and_o obscure_v by_o have_v new_a name_n and_o ●eigned_a circumstance_n affix_v to_o they_o almost_o all_o the_o gentile_a fable_n and_o theology_n flow_v from_o a_o deprave_a sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n the_o poet_n disguise_n true_a story_n with_o many_o fiction_n and_o some_o relic_n of_o divine_a truth_n be_v bury_v under_o their_o ingenuous_a fancy_n and_o fabulous_a narration_n ovid_n transcribe_v the_o greek_a theology_n from_o orpheus_n homer_n hesiod_n and_o other_o ancient_a poet_n and_o these_o have_v it_o from_o the_o bible_n the_o very_a poetic_a fiction_n refer_v unto_o real_a story_n and_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o divine_a source_n of_o truth_n so_o that_o we_o be_v read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o a_o manner_n whilst_o we_o be_v turn_v over_o pagan_a writer_n in_o these_o we_o meet_v with_o truth_n transplant_v from_o the_o sacred_a book_n we_o find_v many_o passage_n steal_v from_o the_o hebrew_a fountain_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v then_o that_o scholar_n and_o student_n yea_o the_o very_a candidate_n of_o sacred_a theology_n may_v with_o great_a profit_n pry_v into_o these_o write_n of_o the_o pagan_n for_o here_o be_v the_o footstep_n of_o divine_a verity_n profane_a and_o sacred_a learning_n be_v to_o be_v join_v the_o gentile_a monument_n illustrate_v the_o inspire_a one_o we_o may_v notwithstanding_o the_o disguise_n which_o poet_n have_v put_v upon_o the_o story_n see_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o and_o perceive_v that_o those_o vain_a figments●_n be_v ground_v on_o some_o solid_a truth_n and_o that_o a_o sacred_a treasure_n lie_v hide_v under_o those_o confuse_a fable_n for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o palestine_n afford_v greece_n matter_n of_o fancy_n and_o invention_n the_o pagan_a poet_n be_v befriend_v by_o the_o jew_n athens_n be_v indebt_v to_o jerusalem_n parnassus_n be_v behold_v to_o sinai_n and_o helicon_n to_o jordan_n you_o see_v then_o the_o advantage_n we_o may_v reap_v by_o be_v acquaint_v with_o profane_a writer_n whilst_o we_o look_v further_o than_o the_o outward_a shape_n which_o they_o have_v give_v to_o many_o thing_n and_o search_v into_o that_o truth_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o it_o even_o the_o sacred_a and_o undoubted_a history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n thus_o we_o may_v make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o far_o high_a and_o better_a end_n than_o they_o be_v intend_v this_o be_v the_o best_a improvement_n that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o to_o see_v the_o true_a source_n of_o what_o be_v write_v by_o they_o to_o understand_v whence_o they_o borrow_v their_o matter_n and_o to_o confirm_v ourselves_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n by_o peruse_v these_o which_o be_v profane_a 5th_o and_o last_o then_o see_v the_o authority_n truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n i_o have_v be_v aim_v at_o i_o have_v prove_v this_o before_o by_o several_a argument_n and_o those_o perhaps_o on_o some_o account_v more_o force_v and_o convictive_a than_o this_o but_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v this_o to_o they_o as_o no_o contemptible_a way_n of_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v evidence_v from_o heathen_a writer_n not_o only_o historian_n but_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n a_o man_n may_v by_o compare_v these_o with_o the_o sacred_a volume_n find_v out_o the_o original_a of_o the_o pagan_a tradition_n and_o fiction_n and_o observe_v the_o lineament_n of_o true_a and_o unquestionable_a history_n among_o they_o hence_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o there_o be_v such_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o be_v as_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o the_o passage_n and_o transaction_n there_o mention_v be_v real_a and_o true_a this_o admirable_o serve_v to_o evince_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o write_n this_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o record_n of_o holy_a writ_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n i._n e._n as_o infallible_a chap._n x._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n confirm_v by_o pagan_a and_o jewish_a writer_n who_o speak_v of_o a_o king_n or_o lord_n that_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n and_o particular_o out_o of_o judaea_n a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a concern_v the_o sibylls_n with_o the_o particular_a sentiment_n of_o the_o author_n viz._n that_o the_o content_n of_o their_o verse_n be_v harrow_v from_o the_o old-testament_n and_o that_o those_o woman_n be_v not_o prophetess_n but_o only_o relate_v what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o inspire_a write_n or_o hear_v of_o thence_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o sibylline_a write_n to_o be_v spurious_a next_o i_o be_o to_o show_v how_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new-testament_n be_v vouch_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o external_n testimony_n i._n e._n how_o profess_a pagans●nd_n ●nd_z jew_n enemy_n to_o christianity_n have_v relate_v ●nd_o assert_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o be_v set_v down_o ●n_o those_o evangelical_n write_n first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o what_o i_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o before_o and_o what_o ●_o be_o now_o to_o engage_v in_o which_o therefore_o may_v apt_o serve_v as_o a_o transition_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o i_o ●ean_v the_o belief_n and_o report_n record_v in_o pagan_a writer_n that_o a_o king_n or_o lord_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o ●ast_n and_o do_v great_a and_o mighty_a thing_n this_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o former_a discourse_n but_o because_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o historian_n that_o be_v after_o christ_n time_n and_o the_o application_n be_v with_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o i_o right_o bring_v it_o in_o here_o it_o be_v i_o say_v a_o constant_a report_n that_o prevail_v about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n and_o afterward_o that_o some_o eminent_a person_n or_o person_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o those_o eastern_a nation_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n we_o find_v 5._o tacitus_n assert_v this_o and_o that_o great_a politician_n and_o statesman_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o fulfil_v in_o vespasian_n and_o titus_n because_o they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o judea_n unto_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n suetonius_n