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opinion_n word_n work_n wrought_v 57 3 7.6739 4 false
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A19628 Mikrokosmographia a description of the body of man. Together vvith the controuersies thereto belonging. Collected and translated out of all the best authors of anatomy, especially out of Gasper Bauhinus and Andreas Laurentius. By Helkiah Crooke Doctor of Physicke, physitian to His Maiestie, and his Highnesse professor in anatomy and chyrurgerie. Published by the Kings Maiesties especiall direction and warrant according to the first integrity, as it was originally written by the author. Crooke, Helkiah, 1576-1635.; Bauhin, Caspar, 1560-1624. De corporis humani fabrica.; Du Laurens, André, 1558-1609. Historia anatomica humani corporis. 1615 (1615) STC 6062; ESTC S107278 1,591,635 874

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the_o lung_n in_o a_o infant_n yet_o contain_v in_o the_o womb_n that_o the_o venal_a artery_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o vein_n the_o arterial_a vein_n of_o a_o artery_n but_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v altogether_o idle_a and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a demonstration_n of_o these_o two_o union_n or_o communion_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n yet_o unborn_a the_o second_o exercise_n wherein_o the_o new_a demonstration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o communion_n divulge_v by_o simon_n petreus_n a_o physician_n of_o paris_n be_v confute_v but_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o demonstration_n of_o galen_n may_v be_v more_o apparent_a let_v we_o a_o little_a examine_v some_o opinion_n of_o the_o late_a writer_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o inoculation_n petreus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v ordain_v rather_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n then_o for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o life_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o demonstration_n and_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n his_o own_o word_n the_o first_o intent_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o make_v all_o thing_n perfect_a but_o the_o absolute_a perfection_n of_o her_o work_n she_o do_v not_o always_o attain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o cross_n or_o averse_a disposition_n of_o the_o subject_a opinion_n petreus_n opinion_n matter_n which_o aristotle_n call_v the_o hypotheticall_a or_o material_a necessity_n but_o what_o necessity_n constrain_v nature_n to_o produce_v these_o inoculation_n of_o the_o vessel_n sure_o the_o necessity_n be_v very_o great_a which_o if_o a_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o he_o shall_v never_o understand_v their_o history_n the_o use_n and_o the_o action_n be_v the_o end_n of_o nature_n when_o she_o work_v &_o the_o scope_n or_o aim_n of_o the_o physician_n who_o search_v into_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n which_o scope_n if_o he_o neglect_v all_o anatomy_n will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o all_o 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be_v bolt_v from_o without_o inward_a albeit_o from_o within_o outward_a any_o thing_n may_v pass_v for_o this_o inconueniency_n and_o obstacle_n nature_n devise_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n labour_v in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o mother_n heart_n and_o further_o prepare_v in_o the_o length_n of_o his_o way_n from_o the_o mother_n unto_o the_o infant_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o his_o lung_n she_o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v pour_v into_o the_o arterial_a vein_n which_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n she_o prepare_v in_o the_o infant_n a_o passage_n common_a to_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a above_o the_o basis_n of_o his_o heart_n which_o we_o call_v anastomosis_n for_o the_o other_o anastomosis_n i_o thus_o demonstrate_v the_o use_n thereof_o we_o before_o determine_v that_o the_o arterial_a blood_n which_o the_o infant_n receyve_v from_o his_o mother_n by_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n now_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a our_o labour_n to_o learn_v how_o vital_a blood_n sufficient_a to_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v in_o the_o infant_n generate_v for_o there_o be_v no_o aer_fw-la lead_v by_o the_o venal_a artery_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o hart_n whereof_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v make_v because_o the_o infant_n breathe_v not_o in_o the_o womb_n neither_o get_v any_o thing_n into_o the_o hart_n by_o the_o great_a artery_n for_o the_o value_n which_o open_v outward_a and_o shut_v inward_a will_v admit_v nothing_o to_o enter_v the_o left_a ventricle_n therefore_o of_o the_o heart_n have_v be_v unprofitable_a through_o want_n of_o matter_n and_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o place_n unless_o nature_n have_v learn_v of_o herself_o to_o frame_v way_n for_o she_o own_o behoof_n more_o easy_a and_o expedite_a which_o be_v the_o other_o anastomosis_n wherein_o she_o have_v wrought_v a_o work_n beyond_o all_o admiration_n this_o anastomosis_n be_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o venal_a artery_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v too_o much_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v commodious_o transport_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o be_v labour_v confect_v and_o receyve_v a_o impression_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n and_o so_o turn_v aside_o into_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v near_a neighbour_n and_o touch_v it_o that_o by_o it_o it_o may_v be_v distribute_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o demonstration_n i_o take_v to_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o work_n of_o this_o anastomosis_n which_o be_v a_o very_a miracle_n in_o nature_n may_v rather_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n then_o unto_o a_o unprofitable_a commodity_n only_o of_o the_o lung_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v by_o what_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o do_v not_o move_v at_o all_o while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n shall_v yet_o then_o require_v and_o dispend_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o aliment_n and_o blood_n than_o they_o do_v after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v when_o for_o the_o general_a behoof_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v perpetual_o move_v for_o if_o those_o inoculation_n have_v be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o lung_n they_o be_v greedy_a will_v have_v draw_v all_o the_o blood_n by_o those_o patent_n passage_n which_o in_o grow_v man_n they_o draw_v only_o out_o of_o the_o areriall_a vein_n furthermore_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o the_o vital_a faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n must_v be_v idle_a all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o gestation_n this_o be_v petreus_n his_o demonstration_n wherein_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v in_o one_o word_n he_o establish_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o that_o the_o arterial_a canale_n or_o pipe_n be_v make_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o pour_v opinion_n the_o sum_n of_o petreus_n opinion_n out_o into_o the_o lung_n alone_o the_o arterial_a and_o vital_a blood_n which_o the_o infant_n draw_v by_o the_o umbilicall_a artery_n so_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o umbilicall_a artery_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o only_o of_o the_o lung_n the_o second_o thing_n he_o will_v establish_v be_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n bring_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o venal_a artery_n but_o that_o all_o that_o blood_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o two_o thing_n how_o absurd_a they_o be_v and_o dissonant_n for_o true_a and_o right_a reason_n i_o will_v impugn_a petreus_n impugn_a endeavour_n to_o show_v both_o by_o reason_n and_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o two_o most_o certain_a judge_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o use_n of_o that_o communion_n which_o be_v by_o a_o arterial_a canale_n or_o pipe_n from_o the_o great_a artery_n into_o the_o arterial_a vein_n i_o find_v some_o thing_n contradictory_n and_o very_o many_o false_a and_o absurd_a for_o sometime_o he_o will_n that_o both_o the_o inoculation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n not_o for_o the_o commodity_n only_o of_o the_o lung_n afterward_o as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v himself_o he_o write_v in_o his_o whole_a discourse_n that_o that_o canale_n which_o be_v from_o the_o great_a artery_n to_o the_o arterial_a vein_n serve_v only_o for_o the_o lung_n whereas_o to_o make_v good_a his_o demonstration_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o the_o inoculation_n which_o be_v from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o venal_a artery_n demonstration_n a_o contradiction_n in_o his_o demonstration_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v
smell_v 616_o 29._o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o face_n 620_o 30._o of_o the_o mouth_n palate_n and_o vuula_n 621_o 31._o of_o the_o fauces_fw-la or_o chap_n and_o almond_n 624_o 32._o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o his_o muscle_n 626_o 33._o of_o the_o sense_n of_o taste_v 631_o 34._o the_o larynx_n or_o throttle_n 633_o 35._o of_o the_o glottis_fw-la and_o cleave_v of_o the_o larynx_n 644_o 36._o of_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la and_o his_o muscle_n ibid._n 37._o of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o larynx_n ibid._n 38._o of_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o voice_n 645_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n what_o sense_n be_v 646_o 2._o what_o action_n be_v 653_o 3._o the_o end_n of_o action_n 654_o 4._o how_o manifold_a action_n be_v 655_o 5._o that_o sense_n be_v not_o a_o pure_a passion_n 656_o 6._o that_o sense_n be_v not_o a_o simple_a action_n 657_o 7._o placentinus_n his_o opinion_n ibid._n 8._o how_o the_o faculty_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o sense_n 658_o 9_o where_o sensation_n be_v perfect_a 659_o 10._o that_o by_o our_o outward_a sense_n we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o we_o have_v sense_n ibid_fw-la 11._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o perceive_v that_o we_o have_v sense_n 660_o 12._o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sense_n ibid_fw-la 13._o of_o the_o order_n of_o sense_n 661_o 14._o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o sense_n 662_o 15._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o philosopher_n ibid._n 16._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o physician_n 663_o 17._o the_o author_n own_o opinion_n ib._n 18._o whether_o the_o sense_n do_v need_v a_o medium_n be_v mean_a ib_n 19_o what_o the_o medium_n ought_v to_o be_v 664_o 20._o what_o a_o object_n be_v 665_o 21._o of_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n 666_o 22._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o see_v ibid_fw-la 23._o whether_o we_o see_v that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o eye_n 670_o 24._o whether_o the_o organ_n of_o fight_n be_v fiery_a or_o watery_a 672_o 25._o wherefore_o the_o eye_n be_v diverse_o colour_v 673_o 26._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o their_o motion_n 675_o 27._o two_o obscure_a and_o intricate_a question_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v resolve_v 676_o 28._o of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n whether_o they_o be_v animate_v part_n 677_o 29._o of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o opttck_n their_o meeting_n and_o insertion_n 679_o 30._o whether_o the_o light_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n 681_o 31._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o light_n and_o what_o it_o be_v 682_o 31._o of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o lux_fw-la or_o light_v itself_o and_o lumen_fw-la or_o illumination_n 684_o 32._o that_o colour_n be_v the_o colour_n of_o sight_n 685_o 33._o whether_o colour_n be_v light_n .._o ibid._n 34._o that_o the_o pure_a element_n be_v not_o colour_v of_o themselves_o 687_o 35._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o colour_n and_o of_o their_o form_n ib._n 36._o of_o the_o medium_fw-la or_o mean_v of_o the_o sight_n 689_o 37._o whether_o light_n be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o which_o be_v perspicuus_fw-la 690_o 38._o of_o the_o production_n of_o a_o sound_n 691_o 39_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sound_n 693_o 40._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o sound_n 694_o 41._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o hear_v 696_o 42._o what_o be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o hear_v 697_o 43._o a_o explication_n of_o certain_a hard_a problem_n about_o the_o ear_n 698_o 44._o of_o the_o wonderful_a sympathy_n &_o consent_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o palate_n the_o tongue_n and_o the_o throttle_n 700_o 45._o what_o smell_v be_v 702_o 46._o why_o man_n do_v not_o smell_v so_o well_o as_o many_o other_o creature_n 703_o 47._o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o odour_n 704_o 48._o the_o definition_n of_o a_o odour_n 706_o 49._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o odour_n 707_o 50._o conclude_v that_o fish_n do_v not_o smell_v .._o 708_o 51._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o odour_n 710_o 52._o of_o the_o medium_fw-la or_o mean_v of_o smell_v ib._n 53._o after_o what_o manner_n a_o odour_n affect_v or_o change_v the_o medium_n 711_o 54._o what_o be_v the_o true_a organ_n of_o smell_v 712_o 55._o whether_o taste_n be_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o the_o tongue_n 715_o 56._o whether_o the_o taste_n differ_v from_o the_o touch_n ib._n 57_o of_o the_o object_n of_o taste_v 718_o 58._o of_o the_o matter_n of_o sapour_n ibid._n 59_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o sapour_n 719_o 60._o of_o the_o number_n of_o sapour_n ibid._n 61._o of_o the_o medium_n or_o mean_a of_o taste_v 722_o 62._o of_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_v 723_o 63._o whether_o the_o tongue_n alone_o do_v taste_v 724_o 64._o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o taste_n be_v most_o exact_a folio_n 725_o the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o joint_n 728_o 2._o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o joint_n in_o general_n ibid._n 3._o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o hand_n 729_o 4._o of_o the_o use_n figure_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o hand_n properly_z so_o call_v 730_o 5._o wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o all_o the_o similar_v part_n whereof_o the_o hand_n be_v compound_v 731_o 6._o of_o the_o distinct_a part_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o of_o the_o afterwr_a 732_o 7._o of_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n ibid._n 8._o of_o the_o foot_n in_o general_a his_o excellency_n figure_n structure_n and_o use_n 733_o 9_o the_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o foot_n in_o the_o large_a acception_n 734_o 10._o a_o explication_n of_o the_o disimilar_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a foot_n 735_o the_o 10._o book_n chap._n 1._o what_o flesh_n be_v and_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o flesh_n there_o be_v 737_o 2._o of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o what_o a_o muscle_n be_v 738_o 3._o how_o many_o and_o what_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o muscle_n fol._n 739_o 4._o what_o be_v the_o action_n of_o a_o muscle_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o motion_n thereof_o 741_o 5._o wherein_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o muscle_n be_v show_v 742_o 6._o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o muscle_n 743_o 7._o of_o the_o muscle_n which_o move_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n 745_o 8._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n lid_n 746_o 9_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n 747_o 10._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o outward_a care_n 750_o 11._o of_o the_o muscle_n within_o the_o care_n 752_o 12._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o nose_n 753_o 13._o of_o the_o common_a muscle_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o li_n 754_o 14._o of_o the_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o li_n 755_o 15._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o low_a law_n 757_o 16._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o chop_n which_o serve_v for_o diglutition_n or_o swallow_a 760_o 17._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o bone_n call_v hyois_n ib_n 18._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n 761_o 19_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n 763_o 20._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la or_o of_o the_o over-tongue_n 766_o 21._o of_o the_o muscle_n which_o move_v the_o head_n 767_o 22._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n 771_o 23._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n call_v omoplata_n or_o scapula_n 772_o 24._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o arm_n 775_o 25._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n 780_o 26._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la or_o wand_n 782_o 27_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o hand_n in_o general_n 785_o 28_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o palm_n and_o 2_o or_o three_o other_o yssue_v from_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n 786_o 29_o the_o substance_n which_o come_v between_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o palm_n and_o of_o the_o finger_n &_o their_o tendon_n ibid._n 30_o the_o muscle_n which_o bend_v and_o extend_v the_o sorefinger_n 787_o 31_o of_o the_o muscle_n that_o bend_v &_o extend_v the_o thumb_n fol._n 789_o 32_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o afterwr_a and_o the_o wrest_v fol._n 791_o 33_o the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n 793_o 34._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o paunch_n 796_o 35_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n 801_o 36_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o fundament_n the_o bladder_n the_o testicle_n and_o the_o yard_n 803_o 37._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg._n 804_o 38._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n 807_o 39_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n 813_o 40._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n 817_o 41._o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o entrail_n or_o bowel_n 820_o 42._o what_o a_o glandule_n be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o they_o 821_o 43_o a_o brief_a enumeration_n of_o the_o glandule_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n 823_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n 1._o what_o a_o vein_n be_v 825_o 2._o of_o the_o use_n and_o
whatsoever_o be_v solid_a the_o same_o be_v similar_v and_o the_o action_n of_o a_o similar_v part_n be_v nutrition_n contain_v part_n be_v the_o humour_n conclude_v or_o shut_v up_o in_o their_o proper_a vessel_n and_o conceptacle_n as_o it_o be_v in_o storehouse_n galen_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v humour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d part_n what_o be_v contain_v part_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n some_o have_v rather_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n detain_v the_o better_a to_o signify_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o we_o as_o also_o which_o do_v preserve_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v call_v they_o nourisher_n to_o restrain_v the_o word_n humour_n to_o the_o alimentarie_a and_o not_o to_o include_v the_o excrementitious_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v impulsive_a or_o impetuous_a thing_n fernelius_n refer_v to_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o to_o the_o spirit_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o be_v in_o this_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o spirit_n impetuous_a or_o impulsive_a thing_n as_o the_o spirit_n though_o the_o spirit_n be_v contain_v and_o have_v proper_a conceptacle_n to_o wit_n the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n yet_o they_o be_v true_o call_v impulsive_a substance_n and_o hypocrates_n speak_v of_o the_o body_n &_o bodily_a thing_n &_o therefore_o not_o of_o the_o faculty_n which_o be_v but_o abstract_v notion_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n now_o by_o the_o word_n spirit_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v a_o wind_n for_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bastard_n or_o as_o avicen_n term_v they_o fraudulent_a spirit_n who_o violence_n be_v sometime_o so_o great_a &_o furious_a avicen_n avicen_n that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o tumult_n in_o the_o household_n government_n or_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o miserable_o distress_v with_o their_o furious_a gust_n read_v what_o hippo._n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la have_v write_v of_o the_o power_n of_o wind_n but_o by_o spirit_n we_o understand_v the_o primary_n and_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o the_o stoic_n call_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n the_o band_n which_o ty_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n the_o force_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v such_o &_o so_o great_a the_o subtlety_n and_o thinness_n of_o their_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v pass_v sudden_o through_o all_o part_n &_o do_v insinuate_v themselves_o through_o the_o fast_o and_o thick_a substance_n as_o we_o may_v perceyve_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o sleep_n and_o in_o long_a watching_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o spirit_n all_o the_o motion_n of_o live_a creature_n be_v accomplish_v both_o natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n and_o by_o these_o life_n nourishment_n motion_n and_o sense_n do_v flow_v into_o all_o the_o part_n final_o aliud_fw-la the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n their_o motion_n double_a per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v perpetual_a both_o of_o themselves_o and_o by_o another_o by_o themselves_o that_o be_v they_o be_v move_v continual_o from_o a_o inbred_a principle_n both_o way_n upward_o and_o downward_o upward_o because_o they_o be_v light_n downward_o towards_o their_o norishment_n they_o be_v move_v by_o another_o when_o they_o be_v drive_v and_o when_o they_o be_v draw_v the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v drive_v when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v the_o animal_n when_o the_o brain_n be_v compress_v the_o spirit_n therefore_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impetuous_a substance_n they_o be_v fiery_a and_o airy_a and_o therefore_o very_o fine_a subtle_a and_o swift_a so_o the_o seed_n although_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o viscid_a yet_o in_o a_o moment_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o vessel_n of_o generation_n which_o have_v no_o conspicuous_a cavity_n and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v spirituous_a or_o full_a of_o spirit_n there_o be_v also_o other_o difference_n of_o part_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n deveteri_n hip._n difference_n of_o part_n according_a to_o hip._n medicina_fw-la which_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o substance_n figure_n and_o situation_n from_o the_o substance_n some_o be_v dense_a other_o rare_a and_o succulent_a or_o ivicy_a other_o spongy_a &_o soft_a from_o the_o figure_n some_o be_v hollow_a and_o from_o a_o largeness_n gather_v into_o a_o narrowness_n or_o constraint_n other_o be_v stretch_v wide_o other_o solid_a and_o round_a other_o broad_a &_o hang_a other_o extend_v other_o long_o from_o the_o situation_n some_o be_v anterior_a some_o posteriour_a some_o deep_a other_o middle_a upper-most_a lower-most_a on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a a_o division_n of_o part_n into_o principal_a and_o not_o principal_a chap._n xix_o the_o division_n of_o part_n into_o principal_n and_o less_o principal_a be_v very_o famous_a and_o have_v hold_v the_o stage_n now_o a_o long_a time_n we_o define_v that_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n what_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n part_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a creature_n or_o which_o afford_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o faculty_n or_o at_o least_o a_o common_a matter_n in_o both_o sense_n there_o be_v only_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n the_o brain_n sit_v aloft_o in_o the_o high_a part_n three_o principal_a part_n place_n as_o in_o the_o tribunal_n or_o judgement_n seat_n distribute_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n their_o office_n of_o dignity_n the_o heart_n like_o a_o king_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o with_o his_o vital_a heat_n do_v cherish_v maintain_v and_o conserve_v the_o life_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o part_n the_o liver_n the_o fountain_n of_o beneficall_a humour_n like_o a_o bountiful_a and_o liberal_a prince_n at_o his_o proper_a charge_n nourish_v the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o brain_n the_o animal_n faculty_n by_o the_o nerve_n as_o it_o be_v along_o certain_a chord_n glide_v into_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v conney_v through_o the_o artery_n as_o through_o pipe_n and_o watercourse_n into_o every_o part_n from_o the_o liver_n if_o not_o a_o faculty_n yet_o a_o spirit_n if_o not_o a_o spirit_n yet_o at_o least_o a_o common_a matter_n to_o wit_n the_o blood_n be_v diffuse_v by_o the_o vein_n into_o every_o corner_n so_o that_o only_o three_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o whole_a individuum_fw-la the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n all_o which_o be_v fit_v and_o tie_v together_o in_o so_o straight_o a_o conspiracy_n that_o each_o need_v the_o help_n of_o the_o other_o and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o fail_v the_o rest_n perish_v together_o with_o it_o not_o that_o i_o think_v these_o heart_n the_o brain_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o heart_n part_n be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o liver_n &_o the_o brain_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o heart_n aswell_o because_o his_o action_n be_v more_o divine_a be_v the_o seat_n and_o palace_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n as_o also_o because_o all_o other_o part_n be_v but_o handmaid_n unto_o it_o and_o beside_o hypocrates_n say_v it_o give_v the_o form_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o say_v he_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n depend_v upon_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o scull_n galen_n add_v to_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o testicle_n because_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a organ_n of_o procreation_n by_o which_o alone_a the_o species_n or_o kind_n be_v preserve_v but_o we_o think_v that_o they_o why_o galen_n how_o the_o testicle_n may_v be_v call_v principal_a part_n what_o part_n be_v call_v ignoble_a &_o why_o confer_v nothing_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a creature_n because_o they_o never_o afford_v any_o matter_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n neither_o faculty_n or_o spirit_n but_o only_o a_o quality_n with_o a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a breath_n from_o whence_o the_o flesh_n have_v a_o seedy_a rammishnesse_n a_o harsh_a taste_n and_o strong_a savour_n and_o the_o action_n of_o strength_n and_o validity_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n may_v be_v call_v ignoble_a compare_v to_o these_o aswell_o because_o from_o they_o proceed_v no_o faculty_n spirit_n or_o common_a matter_n as_o also_o because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o do_v minister_n to_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n so_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n serve_v the_o
motion_n and_o these_o be_v the_o argument_n whereby_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n be_v expulse_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o the_o physician_n avicen_n fen_n prima_fw-la primi_fw-la doctrina_fw-la quinta_fw-la cap._n primo_fw-la interprete_v aristotle_n opinion_n play_v aristotle_n how_o avicen_n interprete_v aristotle_n the_o stickler_n in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o faculty_n say_v he_o do_v reside_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o their_o first_o root_n but_o yet_o they_o shine_v in_o the_o other_o member_n that_o be_v the_o heart_n be_v the_o original_n of_o diverse_a faculty_n but_o use_v the_o brain_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n so_o that_o radical_o that_o be_v his_o word_n the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o manifestation_n in_o the_o brain_n some_o again_o intercede_v for_o the_o peripatetic_n and_o say_v that_o the_o principal_a faculty_n motive_n distinction_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o late_a writer_n and_o their_o diverse_a distinction_n and_o sensative_a be_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o their_o original_n and_o fountain_n that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o because_o it_o be_v too_o narrow_a to_o yield_v out_o of_o itself_o all_o their_o propagation_n they_o think_v the_o brain_n be_v frame_v as_o a_o second_o principle_n wherein_o the_o animal_n function_n may_v not_o obscure_o as_o in_o the_o heart_n but_o evident_o manifest_v and_o exhibit_v themselves_o and_o this_o power_n or_o faculty_n when_o the_o brain_n have_v once_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o heart_n stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o continual_a and_o immediate_a assistance_n therefrom_o but_o only_o of_o a_o supply_n after_o some_o time_n even_o as_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n who_o have_v receive_v his_o authority_n and_o his_o company_n from_o the_o prince_n stand_v in_o no_o far_a need_n of_o the_o prince_n protection_n unless_o comparison_n comparison_n it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o upon_o especial_a service_n they_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o liver_n be_v true_o call_v principal_a part_n but_o this_o principality_n be_v but_o delegatory_n from_o the_o heart_n no_o otherways_o then_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o prince_n by_o they_o choose_v for_o such_o and_o such_o employment_n do_v receive_v from_o they_o a_o order_n and_o power_n of_o dispensation_n and_o disposition_n whereby_o they_o be_v authorize_v and_o so_o take_v as_o if_o they_o be_v immediate_a commander_n themselves_o some_o other_o use_v another_o distinction_n and_o say_v that_o material_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o liver_n but_o the_o first_o and_o the_o formal_a principle_n they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o prince_n of_o human_a learning_n at_o least_o he_o that_o affect_v that_o sovereignty_n julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n in_o the_o two_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o nine_o exercise_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la opinion_n scaliger_n opinion_n make_v many_o principle_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o first_o or_o primarie_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o live_n the_o secondary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o move_a principle_n these_o do_v never_o cease_v neither_o be_v they_o hinder_v or_o intercept_v in_o our_o sleep_n or_o repose_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tametsi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o sensator_n though_o they_o be_v of_o or_o from_o the_o first_o sensator_fw-la thus_o learned_a man_n labour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o peripatetic_n &_o the_o physician_n but_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o hold_v themselves_o close_o to_o aristotle_n meaning_n for_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o in_o any_o sense_n well_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v not_o understand_v aristotle_n well_o the_o brain_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n or_o original_n of_o sensation_n neither_o that_o the_o nerve_n do_v arise_v from_o it_o no_o where_o do_v he_o attribute_v any_o delegatory_a power_n of_o sensation_n unto_o it_o but_o think_v it_o be_v only_o make_v to_o refrigerate_v or_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o all_o he_o can_v produce_v it_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n neither_o receive_v any_o power_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o either_o of_o they_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o whereas_o the_o arabian_n say_v that_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v radical_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o but_o by_o manifestation_n in_o the_o brain_n we_o can_v no_o way_n admit_v of_o that_o distinction_n for_o if_o that_o faculty_n consute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n consute_v be_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o root_n then_o when_o the_o brain_n be_v obstruct_v the_o body_n shall_v not_o become_v senseless_a and_o without_o motion_n because_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o remainder_n both_o of_o sense_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o root_n that_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o though_o the_o heart_n be_v obstruct_v or_o the_o passage_n intercept_v between_o it_o and_o the_o brain_n yet_o there_o follow_v not_o any_o sudden_a privation_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n instance_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o sacrifice_n where_o the_o beast_n sometime_o heart_n sacrifice_n run_v from_o the_o altar_n without_o their_o heart_n have_v be_v hear_v to_o cry_v and_o sometime_o also_o see_v to_o run_v a_o little_a way_n after_o his_o heart_n have_v be_v cut_v out_o and_o we_o have_v see_v the_o same_o try_v in_o a_o dog_n which_o run_v cry_v a_o while_n after_o his_o heart_n be_v cut_v out_o the_o vessel_n arise_v from_o it_o upward_o be_v before_o bind_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la illustrate_v the_o whole_a matter_n by_o a_o elegant_a demonstration_n demonstration_n galens_n elegant_a demonstration_n if_o the_o heart_n say_v he_o do_v give_v unto_o the_o brain_n the_o animal_n faculty_n then_o shall_v that_o power_n be_v derive_v either_o by_o vein_n artery_n or_o sinew_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o vessel_n which_o go_v between_o they_o and_o be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o by_o vein_n or_o artery_n aristotle_n himself_o do_v not_o think_v it_o be_v convey_v beside_o these_o vessel_n do_v not_o direct_o pass_v unto_o the_o brain_n but_o after_o diverse_a contortion_n and_o aberration_n from_o a_o right_n &_o direct_a progress_n that_o it_o be_v not_o derive_v by_o or_o through_o the_o nerve_n be_v manifest_a because_o if_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disseminated_a through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v either_o divide_v and_o cut_v asunder_o or_o intercept_v yet_o the_o creature_n do_v not_o present_o fall_v but_o only_o grow_v mute_a and_o dumb_a it_o be_v therefore_o more_o consonant_a to_o right_a reason_n that_o see_v the_o soul_n be_v but_o one_o and_o a_o disputation_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a disputation_n simple_a substance_n and_o whole_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o whole_o in_o every_o particle_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o must_v necessary_o have_v the_o help_n of_o organ_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o her_o several_a function_n to_o assign_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o faculty_n there_o where_o the_o organ_n of_o those_o faculty_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v discern_v wherefore_o see_v the_o peripatetic_n do_v confess_v that_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o brain_n then_o in_o the_o heart_n why_o will_v they_o not_o yield_v to_o the_o physician_n that_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o vital_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o natural_a in_o the_o liver_n but_o make_v all_o the_o world_n witness_n of_o their_o refractory_a mind_n than_o which_o in_o a_o true_a philosopher_n nothing_o be_v more_o illiberal_a howsoever_o to_o conclude_v we_o subscribe_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o physician_n who_o have_v banish_v this_o unity_n of_o principle_n out_o of_o their_o school_n qvest._n iii_o how_o many_o principal_a part_n there_o be_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v thus_o at_o large_a discourse_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o man_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o many_o principal_a part_n of_o man_n body_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o show_v you_o now_o how_o many_o there_o be_v the_o number_n we_o can_v better_v aportion_n then_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o principle_n first_o therefore_o we_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v because_o physician_n herein_o do_v not_o agree_v what_o a_o principal_a part_n be_v galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la define_v this_o principality_n by_o necessity_n that_o be_v a_o galen_n what_o a_o principal_a part_n be_v galen_n principal_a part_n which_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n i_o will_v show_v you_o say_v he_o by_o what_o mark_n you_o shall_v know_v a_o principal_a part_n to_o wit_n
chylus_n because_o the_o portal_n membrane_n be_v loose_v before_o due_a time_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n &_o perfect_v in_o the_o small_a gut_n qvest._n four_o of_o the_o expulsive_a virtue_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o their_o peristaltic_a motion_n that_o all_o the_o gut_n have_v their_o expulsive_a faculty_n very_o strong_a not_o only_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o their_o proper_a but_o also_o of_o common_a excrement_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o it_o need_v no_o demonstration_n as_o that_o wherein_o we_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o learned_a man_n by_o the_o structure_n &_o frame_n of_o the_o gut_n themselves_o and_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o action_n to_o repeat_v galens_n word_n out_o of_o galen_n authority_n galen_n his_o sixth_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n in_o many_o place_n out_o of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la &_o naturalibus_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la be_v to_o abuse_v my_o own_o time_n and_o your_o patience_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o gut_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v we_o shall_v find_v both_o coat_n weave_v only_o with_o circular_a and_o overthwart_a fibres_n ordain_v for_o expulsion_n and_o if_o these_o thing_n will_v not_o move_v the_o froward_a mind_n and_o headstrong_a wit_n of_o man_n yet_o argument_n argument_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n and_o chief_a in_o nature_n must_v necessary_o convince_v they_o for_o the_o excrement_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v avoid_v the_o faculty_n by_o which_o they_o be_v avoid_v must_v needs_o also_o be_v necessary_a yea_o more_o necessary_a than_o the_o attractive_a nature_n be_v ever_o more_o diligent_a to_o expel_v that_o which_o be_v noctious_a or_o hurtful_a then_o to_o attract_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a or_o behooveful_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o 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that_o natural_a which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a double_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o gut_n double_a and_o that_o animal_n which_o be_v do_v with_o choice_n and_o discretion_n the_o natural_a motion_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v accomplish_v by_o transuerse_a and_o orbicular_a fibres_n contract_v the_o gut_n and_o this_o natural_a motion_n be_v again_o double_a one_o according_a to_o nature_n double_a natural_a motion_n double_a another_o against_o nature_n the_o first_o be_v accomplish_v when_o the_o gut_n do_v contract_n and_o gather_v themselves_o from_o above_o downward_o in_o which_o motion_n offensive_a humour_n wind_n and_o excrement_n be_v drive_v down_o the_o other_o quite_o contrary_a when_o the_o circular_a fibre_n do_v gather_v themselves_o from_o below_o upward_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o this_o motion_n the_o wind_n the_o chylus_n and_o the_o excrement_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o upper_a part_n nothing_o by_o the_o low_a although_o such_o evacuation_n be_v provoke_v by_o sharp_a clyster_n galen_n say_v this_o motion_n hinder_v the_o wind_n galen_n galen_n from_o come_v downward_o yea_o it_o make_v it_o fly_v upward_o hypocrates_n acknowledge_v a_o threefold_a cause_n of_o this_o deprave_a motion_n inflammation_n a_o confirm_a oppilation_n or_o stop_n &_o sometime_o a_o light_a exulceration_n inflammation_n straighten_v the_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n passage_n oppilation_n altogether_o shut_v they_o so_o then_o the_o excrement_n have_v no_o currant_n passage_n the_o expelling_a faculty_n follow_v first_o of_o all_o the_o order_n institute_v by_o nature_n begin_v motion_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprave_a motion_n her_o contraction_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n to_o expel_v the_o excrement_n downward_o and_o this_o it_o endevour_v again_o and_o again_o but_o be_v frustrate_v because_o of_o the_o straightness_n or_o stoppage_n which_o oppose_v she_o she_o invert_v the_o order_n and_o begin_v her_o contraction_n from_o below_o manner_n the_o manner_n and_o that_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o alas_o the_o while_n the_o chylus_n &_o the_o excrement_n be_v throw_v out_o by_o the_o mouth_n so_o diligent_a and_o circumspect_a be_v nature_n to_o unburden_v itself_o of_o that_o which_o be_v noisome_a or_o offensive_a again_o a_o light_a exulceration_n may_v cause_v this_o deprave_a motion_n as_o when_o the_o gut_n be_v afflict_v by_o the_o proritation_n or_o goad_v of_o the_o ulcer_n it_o transmit_v upward_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v offend_v it_o &_o as_o it_o be_v alter_v her_o sail_n bear_v her_o course_n upward_o against_o nature_n which_o before_o she_o hold_v downward_o this_o peristaltic_a motion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o natural_a those_o have_v miserable_a experience_n of_o which_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o lamentable_a and_o odious_a disease_n call_v ileos_n or_o mesererimei_n deus_n wherein_o the_o seat_n or_o fundament_n be_v so_o close_v that_o a_o needle_n ileos_n the_o ileos_n can_v be_v thrust_v into_o it_o and_o if_o any_o clyster_n be_v with_o much_o ado_n administer_v they_o be_v incontinent_o suck_v up_o the_o circular_a fibres_n contract_v themselves_o from_o below_o upwardes_o this_o disease_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v a_o headstrong_a sharp_a and_o dangerous_a affect_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n there_o be_v another_o motion_n whereby_o the_o excrement_n be_v avoid_v which_o be_v animal_n &_o voluntary_a gut_n the_o natural_a motion_n or_o the_o gut_n wrought_v and_o accomplish_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o be_v contract_v do_v press_v and_o strain_v the_o gut_n and_o so_o shut_v out_o the_o excrement_n which_o motion_n be_v also_o further_v by_o the_o midriff_n and_o the_o rim_z of_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o eight_o muscle_n of_o it_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o the_o abdomen_fw-la compress_v equal_o the_o paunch_n and_o the_o gut_n do_v alike_o &_o indifferent_o drive_v the_o excrement_n both_o way_n as_o well_o towards_o the_o stomach_n as_o towards_o the_o seat_n it_o be_v needful_a excrement_n the_o use_n of_o the_o midriff_n in_o the_o avoid_n of_o excrement_n therefore_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o assistant_n part_n which_o shall_v drive_v it_o downward_o &_o turn_v it_o from_o above_o which_o office_n the_o midriff_n perform_v qvest._n v._n whither_o clyster_n can_v pass_v upward_o unto_o the_o stomach_n because_o i_o have_v sometime_o hear_v physician_n dispute_v about_o the_o ascent_n of_o clyster_n and_o have_v read_v galen_n and_o rhasis_n their_o contrary_a determination_n concern_v this_o matter_n i_o have_v think_v it_o fit_v a_o little_a to_o discuss_v the_o question_n in_o this_o place_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o anatomicall_a evidence_n rhasis_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o clyster_n may_v ascend_v unto_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v often_o cast_v out_o by_o the_o nostril_n his_o word_n be_v these_o if_o a_o clyster_n be_v with_o opinion_n rhasis_n opinion_n great_a force_n and_o violence_n shoot_v up_o it_o will_v arrive_v at_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v put_v up_o gentle_o and_o by_o degree_n it_o scarce_o reach_v above_o the_o great_a gut_n galen_n on_o the_o contrary_n judge_v that_o though_o the_o continentis_fw-la ●_o continentis_fw-la liquor_n be_v never_o so_o forcible_o drive_v upward_o yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o reach_v unto_o the_o empty_a gut_n for_o opinion_n galens_n opinion_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o method_n he_o cure_v ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n chest_n and_o stomach_n by_o medicine_n take_v at_o the_o mouth_n but_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o gut_n both_o by_o thing_n take_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o also_o inject_v at_o the_o fundament_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o if_o the_o ulcer_n be_v in_o the_o great_a gut_n he_o use_v rather_o clyster_n if_o in_o the_o small_a than_o he_o stick_v more_o to_o medicine_n at_o the_o mouth_n the_o like_a he_o
it_o be_v in_o store_n that_o thereby_o at_o time_n of_o need_n and_o in_o great_a want_n the_o infant_n may_v have_v blood_n so_o prepare_v and_o whiten_v into_o milk_n to_o sustain_v his_o necessitv_n and_o this_o hypocrates_n seem_v to_o intimate_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la where_o he_o say_v expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v that_o the_o infant_n with_o this_o milk_n be_v somewhat_o and_o sometime_o nourish_v which_o say_v of_o hypocrates_n i_o do_v thus_o interpret_v the_o child_n be_v nourish_v with_o milk_n that_o be_v with_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o dug_n which_o be_v the_o next_o and_o most_o immediate_a matter_n of_o the_o milk_n or_o if_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v extreme_o affamished_a before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n i_o think_v that_o the_o white_a milk_n may_v return_v from_o the_o pap_n to_o the_o vessel_n and_o be_v there_o boil_v and_o convert_v into_o blood_n by_o the_o sanguify_a virtue_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v never_o idle_a or_o asleep_a and_o that_o the_o milk_n may_v return_v from_o the_o pap_n unto_o the_o vessel_n and_o be_v again_o alter_v into_o blood_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o daily_a experience_n of_o nurse_n and_o woman_n in_o childbed_n the_o second_o problem_n be_v why_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o the_o same_o aliment_n problem_n the_o second_o problem_n without_o and_o within_o the_o womb_n for_o within_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v nourish_v with_o very_o pure_a blood_n without_o the_o womb_n with_o sweet_a milk_n dinus_n answer_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v answer_n dinus_n answer_n hot_a than_o the_o milk_n if_o it_o shall_v pass_v all_o the_o three_o concoction_n in_o a_o child_n body_n it_o will_v at_o length_n become_v unmeete_a for_o nourishment_n because_o by_o too_o much_o heat_n it_o will_v contract_v a_o bitterness_n but_o the_o milk_n which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o cold_a temper_n be_v more_o easy_o mitigate_v and_o grow_v rather_o sweet_a then_o bitter_a by_o the_o threefold_a concoction_n but_o be_v it_o rather_o a_o inhuman_a answer_n another_o answer_n and_o beastly_a thing_n for_o child_n to_o be_v bloodsucker_n or_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o therefore_o the_o infant_n after_o birth_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o blood_n lest_o by_o his_o suck_n he_o shall_v open_v the_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o mother_n vein_n and_o so_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o nature_n shall_v flow_v away_o and_o whereas_o some_o affirm_v that_o after_o we_o be_v bear_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o our_o aliment_n objection_n objection_n shall_v pass_v all_o three_o concoction_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o stomach_n shall_v chylefie_v the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o infant_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o blood_n but_o by_o milk_n i_o say_v this_o reason_n be_v false_a and_o full_a of_o error_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v take_v unto_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o may_v be_v assimulate_v it_o may_v also_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o creamy_a substance_n and_o many_o there_o be_v who_o drink_n the_o answer_n answer_n blood_n of_o swine_n and_o goat_n the_o noisome_a excrement_n whereof_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o siege_n now_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v only_a excrement_n of_o chylification_n other_o thing_n which_o may_v concern_v this_o or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o natural_a part_n which_o belong_v unto_o nutrition_n because_o we_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v easy_o know_v or_o if_o hard_a yet_o general_o controversy_n the_o coaclusion_n of_o these_o controversy_n agree_v upon_o we_o do_v willing_o pass_v over_o judge_v it_o sufficient_a that_o we_o have_v thus_o long_o detain_v the_o reader_n in_o these_o labyrinth_n of_o controversy_n which_o notwithstanding_o as_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v not_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o all_o so_o we_o presume_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v irksome_a to_o any_o man_n who_o stomach_n stand_v to_o these_o delicacy_n of_o nature_n nor_o unprofitable_a for_o those_o to_o who_o proper_a element_n they_o belong_v now_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o return_v to_o our_o anatomical_a history_n of_o the_o natural_a part_n belong_v to_o generation_n the_o end_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o natural_a part_n belong_v to_o generation_n as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o in_o woman_n the_o praeface_n be_v arrive_v at_o this_o place_n in_o the_o tract_n of_o my_o anatomicall_a peregrination_n i_o enter_v into_o deliberation_n with_o myself_o whether_o i_o be_v best_a silent_o to_o pass_v it_o by_o or_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o former_a on_o the_o one_o side_n i_o conceive_v my_o labour_n will_v be_v but_o lame_a part_n argument_n persuade_v we_o to_o prosecute_v the_o history_n of_o these_o part_n if_o it_o want_v this_o limb_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o my_o end_n and_o aim_v frustrate_v it_o be_v to_o exhibit_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o our_o creator_n which_o as_o in_o all_o the_o part_n it_o be_v most_o admirable_a so_o in_o this_o if_o perfection_n will_v admit_v any_o degree_n it_o be_v transcendent_a the_o whole_a body_n be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o world_n contain_v therein_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o large_a universe_n seed_n be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o body_n have_v in_o it_o the_o power_n and_o immediate_a possibility_n of_o all_o the_o part_n moreover_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o principle_n of_o generation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o necessary_a towards_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o our_o art_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a that_o the_o whole_a kind_n shall_v be_v preserve_v then_o any_o particular_a add_v hereto_o first_o that_o the_o disease_n hence_o arise_v as_o they_o be_v most_o fearful_a and_o full_a of_o anxiety_n especial_o in_o the_o female_a sex_n so_o be_v they_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o reason_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v because_o the_o part_n be_v least_o know_v as_o be_v veil_v by_o nature_n and_o through_o our_o unseasonable_a modesty_n not_o sufficient_o uncover_v again_o the_o example_n of_o all_o man_n who_o have_v undertake_v this_o task_n even_o in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n as_o we_o say_v do_v sway_n much_o with_o i_o who_o writing_n have_v receive_v allowance_n in_o all_o age_n and_o commonwealth_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v only_o one_o obstacle_n to_o reveyle_v the_o veil_n of_o nature_n to_o profane_v her_o mystery_n for_o a_o little_a curious_a skilpride_n answer_v objection_n answer_v to_o ensnare_v man_n mind_n by_o sensual_a demonstration_n seem_v a_o thing_n liable_a to_o hevy_a construction_n but_o what_o be_v this_o i_o pray_v you_o else_o but_o to_o arraign_v virtue_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o vice_n have_v the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o well_o in_o the_o old_a law_n particular_o as_o also_o in_o many_o passage_n of_o the_o new_a balk_v this_o argument_n god_n that_o create_v they_o do_v he_o not_o intend_v their_o preservation_n or_o can_v they_o be_v preserve_v and_o not_o know_v or_o know_v and_o not_o discover_v indeed_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o all_o man_n will_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o secret_n with_o pure_a eye_n and_o ear_n such_o as_o they_o be_v match_v with_o in_o their_o creation_n but_o shall_v we_o therefore_o forfeit_v our_o knowledge_n because_o some_o man_n can_v contain_v their_o lewd_a and_o inordinate_a affection_n our_o intention_n be_v first_o and_o principal_o to_o instruct_v a_o artist_n secondary_o that_o those_o who_o be_v sober_a mind_v may_v know_v themselves_o that_o be_v their_o herein_o how_o cautelous_a we_o have_v be_v herein_o own_o body_n as_o well_o to_o give_v glory_n to_o he_o who_o have_v so_o wonderful_o create_v they_o as_o also_o to_o prevent_v those_o imminent_a mischief_n to_o which_o among_o and_o above_o the_o rest_n these_o part_n be_v subject_a as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a we_o have_v endeavour_v not_o frustrate_v our_o lawful_a scope_n by_o honest_a word_n and_o circumlocution_n to_o mollify_v the_o harshness_n of_o the_o argument_n beside_o we_o have_v so_o plot_v our_o business_n that_o he_o that_o list_v may_v separate_v this_o book_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o reserve_v it_o private_o unto_o himself_o final_o i_o have_v not_o herein_o rely_v upon_o my_o own_o judgement_n but_o have_v have_v the_o opinion_n of_o grave_n and_o reverend_a divine_n by_o who_o i_o have_v be_v persuade_v not_o to_o intermit_v this_o part_n of_o my_o labour_n my_o hope_n therefore_o be_v that_o my_o pain_n in_o this_o part_n shall_v receive_v not_o only_o a_o good_a construction_n but_o also_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v indeed_o wise_a as_o for_o such_o as_o think_v there_o be_v no_o other_o
&_o to_o feel_v to_o but_o a_o woman_n be_v rare_a and_o lax_n and_o moist_a both_o to_o see_v to_o and_o to_o feel_v to_o now_o laxity_n argue_v a_o defect_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o boil_v and_o dissolve_v the_o superfluous_a moisture_n on_o the_o contrary_a solidity_n and_o fastness_n of_o the_o flesh_n arise_v from_o the_o perfect_a assimulation_n of_o well_o boil_a and_o resolve_v aliment_n wherefore_o see_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n be_v fast_o than_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o be_v also_o hot_a and_o whereas_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o woman_n draw_v more_o aliment_n than_o man_n he_o also_o abuse_v the_o word_n traction_n for_o that_o which_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o contain_v for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v loose_a and_o as_o it_o be_v spongye_a receyve_v and_o contain_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o this_o be_v hypocrates_n meaning_n i_o gather_v from_o the_o context_n of_o the_o place_n cite_v for_o he_o illustrate_v his_o opinion_n by_o a_o elegant_a similitude_n if_o say_v be_v you_o lay_v out_o all_o similitude_n a_o excellent_a similitude_n night_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o like_a weight_n of_o wool_n and_o of_o a_o well_o weave_v cloth_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o morning_n the_o wool_n to_o weigh_v heavy_a than_o the_o cloth_n because_o it_o have_v suck_v up_o more_o moisture_n so_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o lax_n and_o loose_a flesh_n of_o woman_n do_v receive_v &_o retain_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n than_o the_o fast_a flesh_n of_o a_o man_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a temper_n than_o a_o man_n that_o we_o think_v be_v vega._n a_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n corrupt_v duretus_n vega._n creep_v into_o hypocrates_n text_n be_v add_v by_o some_o novice_n scribe_n and_o thus_o that_o great_a learned_a man_n ludovicus_n duretus_n understand_v hypocrates_n and_o conceyve_v of_o this_o corrupt_a place_n as_o also_o christopherus_n a_o veiga_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o hypocrates_n prognostiques_n wherefore_o we_o can_v admit_v of_o cordaeus_fw-la his_o interpretation_n who_o think_v that_o the_o blood_n reject_v cordaeus_fw-la interpretation_n of_o the_o corrupt_a place_n reject_v suppress_v because_o transpiration_n be_v hinder_v attain_v a_o outward_a and_o aguish_a heat_n and_o so_o become_v hot_a than_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n for_o than_o we_o must_v needs_o accuse_v hypocrates_n of_o folly_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o blasphemy_n because_o he_o compare_v a_o sick_a woman_n with_o a_o sound_n and_o hail_n man_n but_o if_o you_o compare_v the_o blood_n of_o both_o sex_n disease_v the_o heat_n of_o a_o man_n will_v certain_o be_v more_o intense_a than_o that_o of_o a_o woman_n because_o it_o be_v join_v with_o siccity_n now_o siccity_n say_v auerrhoes_n be_v the_o file_n of_o heat_n and_o thus_o we_o suppose_v that_o we_o have_v satisfy_v the_o auerrhoe_n auerrhoe_n authority_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n now_o let_v we_o weigh_v the_o argument_n with_o as_o much_o diligence_n as_o we_o may_v woman_n pulse_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o swift_a therefore_o they_o be_v hot_a for_o the_o swiftness_n argument_n answer_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n or_o frequency_n of_o the_o pulse_n come_v from_o heat_n we_o answer_v that_o their_o pulse_n be_v more_o quick_a and_o frequent_a not_o because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o heat_n but_o because_o of_o the_o straightness_n of_o their_o organ_n for_o the_o artery_n be_v small_a and_o narrow_a and_o oppress_v with_o abundance_n of_o crude_a and_o cold_a humour_n can_v not_o be_v so_o extend_v and_o dilate_v as_o in_o man_n wherefore_o the_o necessity_n of_o life_n make_v recompense_n in_o the_o quickness_n and_o frequency_n pulse_n why_o woman_n have_v quick_a pulse_n of_o he_o pulse_n nature_n provide_v for_o herself_o one_o way_n when_o she_o can_v another_o but_o the_o pulse_n of_o man_n be_v strong_a &_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o faculty_n because_o a_o great_a artery_n may_v be_v extend_v into_o all_o dimension_n that_o which_o be_v object_v concern_v the_o two_o faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o irascible_a and_o the_o courage_n we_o thus_o dissolve_v in_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v iracundia_fw-la and_o ira_fw-la anger_n and_o wrath_n be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n anger_n be_v a_o disease_n of_o a_o weak_a mind_n which_o can_v moderate_v itself_o but_o be_v easy_o inflame_v such_o be_v woman_n childeren_n and_o weak_a and_o cowardly_a man_n and_o this_o we_o term_v fretfulnesse_n or_o pettishnes_n but_o wrath_n which_o be_v ira_fw-la permanens_fw-la belong_v to_o stout_a heart_n and_o therefore_o homer_n call_v achilles_n anger_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n homer_n iliad_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n o_o goddess_n sing_v the_o fix_a rage_n of_o peleus_n wrathful_a son_n and_o galen_n in_o his_o second_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o book_n epidemiωn_n oppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n galen_n iracundos_fw-la angry_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o wrathful_a man_n because_o these_o latter_a be_v of_o a_o manly_a courage_n and_o contemner_n of_o base_a thing_n the_o former_a be_v faint_a heart_a or_o white_a livered_a as_o we_o use_v to_o term_v they_o and_o the_o temper_n of_o these_o two_o sort_n be_v very_o different_a for_o those_o that_o be_v angry_a pettish_a fretful_a or_o wantle_n choose_v you_o which_o you_o will_v call_v they_o be_v cold_a but_o those_o that_o be_v wrathful_a be_v hot_a if_o therefore_o woman_n be_v nockthrow_v or_o easy_o move_v of_o the_o hinge_n that_o they_o have_v from_o their_o cold_a temper_n and_o from_o the_o impotency_n and_o weakness_n of_o their_o mind_n because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o lay_v a_o law_n upon_o themselves_o and_o whereas_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la parua_fw-la make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a hart_n hippolito_n galen_n interpret_v by_o hippolito_n he_o abuse_v the_o word_n for_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o four_o section_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n epidem_fw-la make_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o cold_a habit_n in_o express_a word_n where_o he_o say_v those_o that_o have_v hot_a belly_n have_v but_o cold_a flesh_n such_o be_v thin_a and_o veynie_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v angry_a or_o fretful_a woman_n therefore_o be_v pevish_a creature_n mostwhat_a but_o nothing_o stout_a or_o strong_a heart_a though_o their_o stomach_n be_v good_a hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la virginum_fw-la have_v this_o say_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o nature_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v of_o a_o abject_a mind_n and_o whereas_o they_o contend_v that_o among_o ravenous_a creature_n the_o female_n be_v most_o fierce_a why_o female_n be_v fierce_a fierce_a we_o say_v that_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o young_a add_v spirit_n and_o courage_n unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o that_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v woodness_n then_o fortitude_n there_o be_v some_o creature_n which_o because_o of_o their_o giddy_a madness_n make_v a_o show_n of_o generosity_n as_o the_o female_a elephant_n some_o also_o there_o be_v in_o who_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o worse_a condition_n beget_v boldness_n such_o be_v panther_n in_o a_o dog_n partly_o his_o trustiness_n to_o his_o maister-part_o his_o envy_n make_v he_o fierce_a we_o say_v therefore_o that_o female_n be_v more_o churlish_a and_o fierce_a but_o not_o stout_a or_o strong_a heart_a that_o which_o be_v object_v concern_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o natural_a faculty_n be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o most_o frivoulous_a and_o vein_n they_o say_v that_o woman_n grow_v fast_o and_o do_v soon_o generate_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v hot_a but_o we_o say_v that_o these_o be_v demonstrative_a sign_n of_o a_o cold_a temperament_n for_o therefore_o man_n why_o woman_n grow_v fast_o &_o be_v ripe_a soon_o than_o man_n they_o grow_v fast_o and_o engender_v soon_o because_o their_o end_n be_v near_o for_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o life_n be_v weak_a for_o as_o a_o short_a disease_n which_o we_o call_v acute_a do_v sudden_o run_v through_o his_o four_o time_n the_o beginning_n the_o increase_n the_o height_n and_o the_o declination_n so_o that_o one_o time_n overtake_v another_o so_o woman_n be_v of_o a_o short_a life_n than_o man_n because_o they_o be_v cold_a they_o soon_o grow_v woman_n and_o so_o also_o soon_o grow_v old_a than_o man_n and_o hereto_o subscribe_v aristotle_n in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n
more_o excellent_a part_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o more_o ignoble_a from_o the_o mother_n but_o it_o be_v time_n ill_o spend_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o answer_n of_o such_o idle_a conceit_n some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o white_a seed_n fall_v from_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n pass_v from_o they_o into_o the_o small_a vein_n out_o of_o the_o small_a into_o the_o great_a and_o in_o they_o ride_v in_o the_o other_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o humour_n as_o a_o cloud_n or_o sedement_n in_o the_o urine_n and_o so_o be_v draw_v away_o by_o the_o ingenite_fw-la traction_n of_o the_o testicle_n these_o man_n aristotle_n elegant_o confute_v in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v &_o galen_n aristotle_n confute_v by_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la avicen_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o arabian_n contend_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n fall_v unto_o opinion_n auicens_fw-la opinion_n the_o testicle_n from_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n and_o he_o have_v many_o of_o the_o new_a writer_n follow_v neither_o be_v the_o poet_n ignorant_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n but_o lest_o it_o shall_v grow_v common_a or_o be_v profane_v by_o the_o rude_a vulgar_a wit_n they_o cloak_v it_o under_o obscure_a and_o black_a veil_n and_o shadow_n of_o fable_n as_o they_o will_v do_v a_o holy_a thing_n for_o they_o think_v it_o a_o great_a wickedness_n and_o not_o to_o be_v expiate_v if_o matter_n the_o poet_n philosophy_n concern_v this_o matter_n the_o secret_n of_o philosophy_n be_v bewray_v to_o the_o common_a people_n wherefore_o they_o feign_v that_o when_o venus_n and_o mars_n be_v in_o bed_n together_o they_o be_v deprehend_v or_o take_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o say_v by_o mercury_n neptune_n and_o apollo_n apollo_n with_o his_o ray_n as_o with_o a_o quicken_a nectar_n illustrate_v they_o now_o by_o apollo_n they_o mean_v the_o heart_n who_o affinity_n with_o the_o sun_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o call_v the_o sun_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o heart_n the_o sun_n of_o the_o body_n neptune_n the_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o ruler_n of_o all_o moisture_n resemble_v the_o liver_n mythology_n a_o elegant_a mythology_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o beneficall_a moisture_n under_o the_o name_n of_o mercury_n that_o witty_a and_o wily_a god_n they_o design_v the_o brain_n these_o three_o principle_n therefore_o respect_n mars_n couple_v with_o venus_n that_o be_v have_v the_o roll_a power_n in_o procreation_n thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o diverse_a and_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o late_a writer_n concern_v this_o matter_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o resolve_v upon_o something_o ourselves_o which_o we_o will_v do_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o seed_n be_v a_o moist_a spumou_n and_o white_a body_n compound_v of_o a_o permixtion_n of_o blood_n of_o what_o we_o resolve_v of_o and_o spirit_n labour_v and_o boil_a by_o the_o testicle_n and_o fall_v only_o from_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o generation_n or_o from_o the_o adjacent_a part_n neither_o do_v we_o ascribe_v that_o faculty_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o faculty_n of_o make_v seed_n to_o any_o other_o part_n save_v only_o to_o the_o testicle_n and_o their_o vessel_n but_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o double_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n blood_n and_o spirit_n we_o think_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v red_a and_o not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o the_o solid_a part_n and_o fall_v only_o from_o the_o vein_n as_o for_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v airy_a thin_a and_o swift_a nature_n wander_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v near_o of_o kin_n unto_o the_o ingenite_fw-la spirit_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n we_o think_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o testicle_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o the_o part_n and_o their_o formative_a faculty_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n haply_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o no_o other_o but_o some_o man_n may_v say_v if_o the_o seed_n issue_n only_o from_o the_o testicle_n how_o may_v it_o be_v that_o two_o so_o small_a body_n as_o the_o testicle_n be_v shall_v be_v able_a to_o boil_v so_o great_a a_o quanty_n of_o seed_n i_o answer_v that_o herein_o appear_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n of_o answer_n objection_n answer_n nature_n who_o have_v make_v all_o official_a part_n not_o only_o to_o draw_v fit_a and_o convenient_a aliment_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o so_o much_o and_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o may_v suffice_v the_o other_o intention_n of_o nature_n also_o so_o the_o liver_n draw_v more_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mensetery_n then_o be_v sufficient_a for_o his_o own_o nourishment_n so_o the_o heart_n generate_v abundance_n of_o spirit_n not_o god_n the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n only_o for_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o sustain_v the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o part_n the_o testicle_n therefore_o be_v common_a and_o official_a member_n and_o the_o first_o and_o immediate_a organ_n of_o generation_n do_v draw_v more_o blood_n than_o may_v suffice_v for_o their_o own_o sustentation_n which_o overplus_n be_v there_o arrive_v be_v by_o they_o continual_o concoct_v and_o boil_a into_o seed_n qvest._n v._o whether_o woman_n do_v yield_v seed_n concern_v the_o seed_n of_o woman_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a contention_n between_o the_o peripatetian_o and_o the_o physician_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 14._o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la elegant_o discuss_v the_o whole_a question_n wherefore_o that_o which_o he_o there_o have_v at_o large_a and_o in_o many_o word_n exemplify_v we_o in_o this_o place_n will_v contract_v and_o draw_v into_o a_o brief_a sum_n there_o shall_v be_v therefore_o three_o head_n of_o this_o disputation_n first_o of_o all_o we_o will_v propound_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o peripatetik_n second_o controversy_n three_o head_n of_o this_o controversy_n we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o view_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o last_o we_o will_v answer_v all_o objection_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o truth_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n the_o generatione_n animalium_fw-la contend_v that_o woman_n neither_o loose_a seed_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o peripatetik_n that_o woman_n have_v no_o seed_n any_o seed_n in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n neither_o yet_o indeed_o have_v any_o seed_n at_o all_o and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o in_o woman_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o double_a secretion_n at_o once_o of_o blood_n and_o seed_n second_o because_o woman_n in_o their_o voice_n in_o their_o hair_n &_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o body_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o boy_n but_o boy_n breed_v no_o seed_n thirdlie_o because_o woman_n do_v sometime_o conceive_v without_o pleasure_n yea_o against_o their_o will_n for_o auerrhoes_n tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o a_o bath_n together_o with_o some_o man_n receyve_v seed_n that_o fall_v from_o they_o and_o float_v in_o the_o water_n and_o thereupon_o conceive_v four_o because_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o unperfect_a male_n and_o have_v no_o active_a power_n but_o only_o a_o passive_a in_o generation_n final_o because_o if_o woman_n shall_v loose_v seed_n they_o may_v engender_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o male_a because_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n to_o wit_n the_o menstrual_a blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o physician_n bring_v strong_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o woman_n yield_v physician_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o physician_n seed_n this_o first_o of_o all_o man_n hypocrates_n avouch_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr genitura_fw-la and_o de_fw-la diaeta_fw-la where_o he_o do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v that_o woman_n have_v seed_n but_o add_v moreover_o that_o aristotle_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n in_o either_o sex_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a kind_n of_o seed_n one_o strong_a another_o weak_a aristotle_n also_o himself_o in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_n animalium_fw-la be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v that_o to_o generation_n there_o be_v necessary_o require_v a_o concourse_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n galen_n in_o this_o business_n have_v so_o excellent_o acquit_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v prevent_v all_o man_n after_o he_o for_o gain_v any_o credit_n by_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o truth_n notwithstanding_o galen_n galen_n we_o will_v endeavour_v by_o demonstrative_a argument_n to_o make_v it_o so_o manifest_a as_o for_o ever_o all_o man_n mouth_n shall_v be_v stop_v first_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v
then_o we_o say_v the_o infant_n do_v respire_v not_o transpire_v and_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n have_v not_o wherewith_o it_o may_v be_v refrigerated_a unless_o it_o be_v move_v we_o answer_v that_o the_o infant_n contain_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o womb_n have_v sufficient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n from_o the_o mother_n artery_n because_o it_o live_v as_o those_o creature_n do_v which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o it_o receive_v some_o refrigeration_n from_o the_o lukewarm_a water_n wherein_o it_o swim_v the_o last_o reason_n from_o the_o cut_n out_o of_o live_a infant_n our_o of_o their_o dead_a mother_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o to_o urge_v much_o but_o the_o answer_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o the_o vital_a faculty_n diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o artery_n without_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v for_o a_o short_a time_n preserve_v the_o infant_n alive_a after_o the_o mother_n death_n we_o have_v see_v say_v galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la a_o sacrifice_v beast_n walk_v after_o his_o galen_n galen_n heart_n be_v take_v away_o and_o have_v often_o make_v experiment_n of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o dog_n what_o also_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o those_o mother_n be_v hysterical_a and_o esteem_v as_o dead_a when_o yet_o they_o be_v alive_a which_o thing_n be_v not_o unusual_a the_o truth_n therefore_o of_o our_o opinion_n remain_v firm_a that_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o infant_n do_v pulse_n or_o beat_v from_o a_o power_n proceed_v from_o the_o conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n heart_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o mother_n not_o from_o any_o proper_a and_o ingenit_fw-la faculty_n of_o their_o own_o &_o that_o no_o new_a arterial_a blood_n be_v generate_v in_o his_o left_a ventricle_n see_v the_o mother_n artery_n do_v supply_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o that_o very_o pure_a from_o hence_o let_v the_o peripatetik_n learn_v how_o unaduised_o aristotle_n call_v the_o heart_n the_o heart_n against_o the_o peripatetik_n principality_n of_o the_o heart_n first_o liver_n mover_n and_o blood-maker_n for_o both_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o infant_n do_v move_v before_o his_o heart_n and_o the_o heart_n live_v only_o by_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n final_o as_o long_o as_o the_o infant_n be_v include_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o his_o mother_n we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o his_o heart_n be_v the_o shop_n or_o store_n house_n either_o of_o vital_a spirit_n or_o of_o ateriall_a blood_n qvest._n xxviii_o whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o infant_n any_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o what_o position_n the_o infant_n have_v in_o the_o womb_n the_o move_a faculty_n flow_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n from_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o nerve_n not_o by_o a_o simple_a irradiation_n or_o separate_a quality_n but_o by_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v animalem_fw-la spiritum_fw-la a_o animal_n spirit_n see_v then_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n move_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n sometime_o to_o the_o right_a side_n sometime_o to_o the_o left_a and_o oftentimes_o kick_v with_o his_o neele_v it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o he_o have_v also_o animal_n spirit_n but_o whether_o he_o draw_v these_o from_o his_o mother_n womb_n as_o he_o do_v the_o vital_a or_o generate_v they_o in_o the_o sinus_fw-la or_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o a_o proper_a and_o inbred_a faculty_n it_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v a_o infant_n the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o infant_n great_a question_n in_o think_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v these_o because_o there_o be_v no_o communion_n or_o connexion_n between_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o of_o the_o infant_n as_o there_o be_v between_o their_o vein_n and_o artery_n now_o only_a the_o nerve_n convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n you_o will_v object_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o aer_fw-la for_o his_o conservation_n &_o expurgation_n but_o no_o aer_fw-la be_v inspirate_v as_o long_o as_o the_o infant_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n i_o answer_v solution_n objection_n solution_n that_o this_o animal_n spirit_n be_v cherish_v purge_v &_o temper_v by_o that_o transpiration_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o umbilicall_a artery_n but_o his_o generation_n we_o think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o womb_n that_o be_v after_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v which_o how_o it_o be_v we_o shall_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o seven_o book_n where_o we_o shall_v of_o purpose_n entreat_v of_o it_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n motion_n hypocrates_n seem_v not_o always_o of_o one_o varri_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n motion_n hippo._n varri_v mind_n for_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la he_o say_v that_o male_a child_n move_v the_o three_o month_n and_o female_n the_o four_o but_o in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o his_o second_o book_n epidemi●n_v he_o say_v the_o infant_n be_v move_v the_o seventith_n day_n in_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o be_v move_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v perfect_v in_o the_o triplicity_n and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr nutritione_fw-la thirty_o day_n form_n the_o infant_n 70_o move_v it_o and_o 210._o perfect_v it_o you_o may_v reconcile_v hypocrates_n to_o himself_o in_o my_o reconcile_v the_o place_n reconcile_v opinion_n if_o you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v one_o motion_n obscure_a another_o so_o manifest_a that_o the_o eye_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o and_o the_o hand_n may_v feel_v it_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n in_o 70._o day_n the_o infant_n may_v move_v but_o the_o motion_n shall_v be_v neither_o visible_a nor_o to_o be_v feel_v till_o after_o the_o third_o or_o four_o month_n and_o sure_o myself_o have_v know_v a_o woman_n in_o three_o child_n confident_o week_n that_o the_o infant_n may_v move_v at_o viij_o week_n avouch_v that_o after_o 8._o or_o 9_o week_n she_o have_v always_o feel_v her_o infant_n move_v very_o sensible_o which_o i_o can_v not_o believe_v till_o i_o have_v well_o consider_v of_o this_o place_n in_o hypocrates_n concern_v the_o position_n also_o or_o situation_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o move_a faculty_n there_o be_v some_o place_n which_o need_v to_o be_v reconcile_v hypocrates_n reconcile_v concern_v the_o position_n of_o the_o infant_n different_a place_n reconcile_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la say_v that_o in_o the_o womb_n the_o infant_n head_n be_v near_o unto_o his_o foot_n thou_o can_v not_o judge_v say_v he_o though_o thou_o shall_v see_v a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n whether_o his_o head_n be_v place_v above_o or_o below_o but_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr octimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la he_o write_v that_o the_o head_n be_v place_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o these_o word_n all_o infant_n be_v beget_v have_v their_o head_n upward_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la antmalium_fw-la seem_v to_o reconcile_v these_o place_n on_o this_o manner_n all_o creature_n say_v he_o in_o the_o first_o month_n after_o their_o conformation_n bear_v their_o head_n upward_o but_o when_o they_o increase_v and_o grow_v towards_o their_o birth_n their_o head_n bend_v downward_o again_o in_o hypocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la almost_o all_o copy_n have_v it_o thus_o the_o infant_n hippo_n a_o diverse_a tead_n in_o hippo_n seat_v in_o the_o womb_n have_v his_o hand_n at_o his_o cheek_n yet_o all_o interpreter_n translate_v it_o ad_fw-la genua_n at_o the_o knee_n i_o think_v that_o both_o reading_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o there_o be_v some_o copy_n of_o both_o reading_n for_o the_o infant_n have_v his_o hand_n at_o his_o cheek_n and_o at_o his_o knee_n the_o palm_n good_a how_o both_o reading_n be_v make_v good_a of_o his_o hand_n take_v hold_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o the_o back_n of_o his_o hand_n touch_v his_o cheek_n for_o if_o as_o aristotle_n write_v in_o the_o place_n next_o before_o quote_v the_o infant_n be_v so_o roll_v up_o that_o his_o nose_n be_v betwixt_o his_o knee_n his_o eye_n upon_o his_o knee_n his_o ear_n on_o either_o side_n his_o knee_n and_o that_o with_o his_o hand_n he_o take_v hold_v of_o his_o knee_n he_o must_v necessary_o rest_v both_o his_o cheek_n upon_o his_o hand_n those_o thing_n some_o have_v write_v of_o the_o different_a situation_n of_o male_n and_o female_n be_v but_o device_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o aristotle_n have_v write_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la animalium_fw-la concern_v the_o different_a situation_n of_o diverse_a creature_n be_v well_o worth_a the_o
book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la call_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la might_n not_o be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o after-braine_n press_v use_n their_o use_n upon_o it_o but_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o common_a use_n of_o both_o the_o process_n because_o this_o passage_n so_o often_o now_o mention_v out_o of_o the_o three_o into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v shut_v but_o to_o remain_v always_o open_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v have_v perpetual_a free_a insluence_n into_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n platerus_n think_v that_o this_o use_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o four_o process_n for_o hereckon_v four_o but_o vesalius_n assign_v to_o they_o no_o other_o motion_n or_o office_n then_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la but_o if_o you_o ask_v his_o reason_n i_o think_v it_o be_v only_a that_o he_o may_v gainsay_v galen_n at_o the_o side_n of_o these_o process_n we_o meet_v with_o two_o other_o portion_n which_o be_v continuate_v to_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n table_n 15._o fig._n 21._o gg_n the_o use_n of_o the_o after-braine_n as_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o 6._o chapter_n of_o his_o 8._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v that_o from_o it_o the_o hard_a nerve_n may_v have_v their_o original_n which_o notwithstanding_o vesalius_n and_o columbus_n do_v deny_v archangelus_n and_o platerus_n esteem_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n cerebellum_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la with_o the_o brain_n and_o adorn_v with_o the_o same_o faculty_n galen_n think_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n not_o only_o in_o the_o ventricle_n thereof_o be_v in_o great_a quantity_n treasure_v up_o in_o this_o after-braine_n as_o be_v to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o those_o middle_a distance_n which_o tie_v together_o the_o part_n hereof_o be_v the_o path_n and_o way_n wherein_o the_o animal_n spirit_n disport_v themselves_o final_o varolius_n conceive_v which_o we_o partly_o touch_v before_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v especial_o varolius_fw-la varolius_fw-la make_v for_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o visible_a object_n the_o after-braine_n for_o the_o ear_n and_o resemblance_n of_o sound_n to_o be_v convey_v unto_o they_o chap._n xv._o of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o back_o the_o name_n of_o marrow_n be_v proper_o attribute_v to_o that_o substance_n which_o be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a moist_a fat_a white_a without_o sense_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o be_v what_o true_a marrow_n be_v bone_n and_o have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o blood_n which_o through_o the_o vein_n slide_v by_o secret_a pore_n and_o passage_n into_o their_o hollowness_n or_o spongy_a side_n it_o become_v white_a and_o as_o it_o be_v spermaticall_a by_o a_o mutation_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o bone_n because_o in_o they_o it_o be_v store_v to_o be_v their_o proper_a nourishment_n and_o to_o refresh_v they_o when_o they_o be_v heat_v and_o dry_v by_o motion_n or_o other_o violent_a cause_n but_o of_o this_o marrow_n we_o do_v not_o entreat_v at_o this_o time_n the_o name_n be_v improper_o give_v to_o the_o brain_n also_o and_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o back_o for_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d medulla_n plate_n why_o the_o brain_n be_v call_v marrow_n plate_n cerebralis_fw-la the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o say_v plato_n the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v marrowye_n although_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o they_o for_o that_o it_o will_v not_o melt_v and_o consume_v as_o marrow_n do_v and_o beside_o be_v invest_v or_o clothe_v with_o both_o membrane_n the_o thick_a and_o the_o thin_a meninx_n moreover_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o ordinary_a marrow_n it_o be_v call_v by_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spinalis_fw-la by_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dorsalis_fw-la by_o other_o ceruicalis_n and_o lumbaris_fw-la pith_n the_o name_n of_o the_o pith_n because_o it_o descend_v through_o the_o neck_n the_o back_n and_o the_o loin_n and_o fill_v the_o whole_a spin_v or_o ridge-bone_n now_o there_o be_v a_o double_a acceptation_n of_o the_o spinall_n marrow_n for_o in_o the_o large_a signification_n it_o signify_v the_o whole_a marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n lengthen_v out_o one_o part_n whereof_o be_v yet_o contain_v in_o the_o scull_n tab._n 17_o fig._n 1._o from_o d_o to_z e_z the_o other_o continual_a with_o the_o former_a yssu_v at_o marrow_n a_o double_a acceptation_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n the_o great_a hole_n of_o the_o nowle-bone_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o ridge_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 1._o from_o a_o to_o h_n but_o in_o a_o strict_a &_o more_o proper_a acceptation_n it_o betoken_v that_o part_n of_o the_o marrow_n which_o without_o the_o scull_n be_v contain_v in_o all_o the_o rackebone_n or_o vertebra_n of_o the_o spin_v or_o chine_n ta_fw-la 16._o fig._n 1._o be_v a_o express_a image_n of_o it_o wherefore_o that_o it_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o ambiguity_n the_o history_n thereof_o be_v on_o this_o manner_n that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o brain_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a substance_n include_v within_o the_o scull_n we_o have_v divide_v into_o the_o shell_n and_o the_o kernel_n or_o marrow_n for_o these_o two_o differ_v in_o colour_n and_o consistence_n that_o which_o on_o every_o side_n compass_v the_o marrow_n be_v ash-coloured_n brain_n the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o marrow_n itself_o be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o more_o solid_a fast_o and_o compact_a substance_n and_o these_o two_o part_n in_o green_a or_o fresh_a head_n be_v distinguish_v by_o many_o oblique_a line_n so_o that_o with_o a_o razor_n they_o may_v be_v separate_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o steady_a and_o cunning_a hand_n yet_o not_o without_o break_v both_o the_o substance_n so_o that_o archangelus_n say_v well_o that_o the_o white_a be_v drown_v in_o the_o ash-coloured_n as_o the_o christalin_a humour_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o the_o glassy_a and_o as_o the_o comparison_n archangelus_n a_o elegant_a comparison_n glassy_a humour_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o aliment_n of_o the_o crystalline_a so_o the_o ash-coloured_n substance_n may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o white_a because_o the_o ash-coloured_n appear_v so_o to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o innumerable_a vein_n disseminated_a through_o it_o the_o marrow_n itself_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v double_a one_o globous_a or_o round_a the_o other_o long._n the_o globous_a part_n which_o be_v like_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o scull_n be_v of_o a_o great_a bulk_n and_o therein_o be_v globous_a the_o marrow_n double_a globous_a ventricle_n excavate_v or_o hollow_v at_o this_o and_o continual_a with_o it_o hang_v the_o other_o call_v cerebellum_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v entreat_v in_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o according_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o anatomist_n the_o long_a marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v like_o a_o pith_n or_o staff_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o that_o part_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o scull_n and_o that_o which_o be_v yssue_v out_o which_o proper_o be_v long._n long._n call_v the_o spinall_a marrow_n although_o some_o there_o be_v that_o give_v this_o name_n unto_o all_o the_o long_a marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o well_o within_o the_o scull_n as_o without_o and_o this_o be_v it_o of_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v the_o spinall_n marrow_n therefore_o according_a to_o this_o large_a signification_n take_v his_o beginning_n marrow_n the_o original_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o 8._o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la from_o the_o back_n ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o he_o think_v it_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o brain_n lengthen_v which_o may_v seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n which_o call_v it_o the_o silver_n cord_n and_o this_o he_o say_v in_o the_o ecclesiastea_fw-la ecclesiastea_fw-la twelve_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a book_n be_v continuate_v only_o with_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o basis_n thereof_o there_o be_v many_o opinion_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o spinall_a marrow_n we_o will_v reckon_v unto_o you_o the_o most_o notable_a platerus_n diverse_a opinion_n hypocrates_n opinion_n galen_n the_o common_a opinion_n vesalius_n archangelus_n platerus_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la where_o he_o say_v in_o general_a word_n that_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o brain_n galen_n more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o from_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o arise_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o nerve_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v altogether_o distinguish_v and_o separate_v in_o their_o original_n progress_n and_o insertion_n except_v only_o the_o optic_n which_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o journey_n do_v meet_v &_o that_o necessary_o that_o they_o may_v pass_v direct_o to_o the_o apple_n of_o intersect_v none_o but_o the_o optic_n do_v intersect_v the_o eye_n that_o they_o may_v not_o grow_v flaccid_a or_o loose_a in_o their_o long_a journey_n be_v very_o soft_a that_o the_o simple_a &_o single_a object_n of_o the_o eye_n may_v not_o seem_v double_a and_o final_o that_o the_o form_n and_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n may_v be_v unite_v only_o therefore_o the_o optic_a nerve_n do_v meet_v yet_o so_o that_o they_o never_o intersect_v or_o cross_v one_o the_o other_o we_o have_v also_o of_o late_o observe_v say_v laurentius_n that_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o second_o conjugation_n have_v be_v continual_a in_o their_o original_n as_o for_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n the_o right_a be_v separate_v from_o the_o left_a never_o cut_v one_o overthwart_o another_o it_o be_v therefore_o absurd_a to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o convulsion_n and_o palsy_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o adverse_a side_n to_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o nerve_n &_o their_o cross_a permutation_n as_o aretaeus_n will_v have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n some_o conceive_v that_o not_o the_o nerve_n but_o the_o vein_n and_o small_a artery_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v intersect_v the_o 2._o opinion_n that_o the_o spirit_n pass_v by_o the_o artery_n which_o intersect_v implicate_v first_o in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n then_o in_o those_o two_o labarynthian_a texture_n the_o one_o call_v choroide_n the_o other_o rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la so_o that_o they_o be_v divaricate_v out_o of_o the_o right_a side_n into_o the_o left_a and_o our_o of_o the_o left_a side_n into_o the_o right_n they_o think_v therefore_o that_o when_o the_o ventricle_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v obstruct_v or_o compress_v the_o left_a side_n be_v convel_v or_o resolve_v because_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o oppression_n or_o obstruction_n of_o their_o common_a fountain_n and_o at_o length_n by_o stop_v of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o the_o artery_n not_o by_o the_o marrowey_a and_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v this_o conceit_n to_o be_v very_o ingenuous_a and_o seem_o true_a if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v consute_v consute_v contradict_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o anatomy_n for_o to_o wind_v up_o the_o matter_n in_o a_o few_o word_n this_o opinion_n take_v these_o two_o position_n for_o good_a first_o that_o the_o vessel_n do_v intersect_v or_o cross_v one_o another_o and_o again_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v convey_v by_o vessel_n not_o by_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o how_o dissonant_n they_o be_v from_o the_o truth_n may_v thus_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o two_o common_a and_o most_o competent_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n reason_n and_o sense_n all_o the_o vessel_n which_o irrigate_n or_o water_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o his_o membrane_n brain_n the_o divarication_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o internal_a jugular_a vein_n and_o from_o the_o artery_n call_v carotide_n and_o ceruicales_n now_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ocular_a inspection_n that_o the_o divarication_n of_o these_o be_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o right_a jugular_a vein_n pour_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o right_n sinus_fw-la of_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o cistern_n and_o the_o leave_v into_o the_o left_a out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o concourse_n of_o these_o two_o arise_v the_o three_o sinus_fw-la which_o run_v through_o the_o length_n of_o the_o sagittall_n suture_a be_v convey_v meninx_n the_o sinus_fw-la or_o duplication_n of_o the_o dura_fw-la meninx_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o from_o this_o many_o small_a vein_n be_v diverse_o disperse_v into_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la the_o four_o sinus_fw-la concaved_a between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o afterbrain_n determine_v at_o the_o buttock_n of_o the_o brain_n these_o sinus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v riveret_n substitute_v by_o nature_n instead_o of_o vessel_n do_v disperse_v the_o blood_n on_o all_o hand_n and_o from_o they_o as_o out_o of_o a_o press_n the_o blood_n arrive_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o jugular_a vein_n be_v express_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o jugular_a vein_n therefore_o do_v meet_v and_o unite_v themselves_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o sinus_fw-la of_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la but_o yet_o be_v never_o so_o implicate_v that_o the_o right_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o left_a side_n or_o the_o leave_v unto_o the_o right_n there_o be_v no_o intersection_n of_o these_o vessel_n no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o be_v there_o any_o intersection_n of_o the_o right_n carotidall_a or_o sleepy_a artery_n with_o the_o left_a because_o they_o do_v not_o power_n vital_a spirit_n into_o those_o sinus_fw-la or_o duplication_n of_o the_o membrane_n as_o the_o vein_n do_v the_o blood_n neither_o be_v the_o right_n implicate_v with_o the_o left_a but_o each_o artery_n make_v his_o own_o texture_n the_o right_a artery_n the_o right_a texture_n and_o the_o leave_v the_o left_a these_o texture_n or_o complication_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n and_o call_v intersect_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o intersect_v plexus_fw-la choroide_v do_v never_o so_o intersect_v themselves_o that_o the_o right_n shall_v pass_v unto_o the_o left_a the_o left_a unto_o the_o right_a part_n for_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n be_v dissever_v by_o their_o proper_a wall_n or_o distinction_n and_o if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o carotide_n be_v implicate_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o buttock_n and_o there_o intersect_v themselves_o i_o will_v indeed_o confess_v that_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o same_o side_n be_v implicate_v that_o be_v be_v contort_a manifold_a like_o the_o tendrille_n of_o a_o vine_n crumple_v up_o together_o for_o the_o better_a preparation_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o that_o they_o intersect_v themselves_o and_o from_o the_o right_a side_n pass_v unto_o the_o left_a that_o i_o constant_o deny_v for_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o buttock_n do_v stand_v off_o one_o from_o the_o other_o through_o which_o the_o artery_n ascend_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o from_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o by_o a_o right_a line_n to_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n which_o he_o that_o will_v not_o otherwise_o believe_v may_v thus_o prove_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n put_v a_o hollow_a probe_n experience_n experience_n of_o bugle_n into_o the_o right_n sleepy_a artery_n and_o blow_v it_o and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o right_a side_n will_v be_v distend_v more_o than_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o left_a let_v we_o therefore_o clear_v our_o conceit_n of_o this_o mist_n and_o cloud_n of_o error_n concern_v the_o intersection_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o autopsie_n itself_o convince_v to_o be_v a_o forge_a conceit_n beside_o experience_n we_o have_v good_a reason_n also_o against_o it_o for_o if_o we_o admit_v this_o intersection_n reason_n reason_n of_o the_o vessel_n than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o whensoever_o the_o right_a part_n be_v stuff_v or_o compress_v the_o left_a part_n shall_v be_v resolve_v because_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v but_o we_o find_v it_o often_o to_o fall_v out_o that_o when_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v obstruct_v the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o side_n be_v resolve_v but_o let_v we_o for_o disputation_n sake_n admit_v though_o we_o spirit_n the_o artery_n do_v not_o conuty_n the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o grant_v it_o that_o those_o small_a artery_n and_o complication_n of_o they_o do_v intersect_v one_o another_o must_v it_o thereupon_o needs_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o vessel_n be_v compress_v the_o palsye_n shall_v seize_v upon_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o artery_n be_v only_a conceptacle_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n those_o vital_a spirit_n do_v only_o confer_v their_o help_n to_o the_o cherish_n rowze_a up_o and_o restore_v of_o the_o inbred_a heat_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n but_o afford_v no_o help_n at_o all_o to_o motion_n or_o sense_n now_o in_o the_o palsy_n the_o part_n live_v though_o the_o motion_n and_o sense_n be_v
lesser_a corner_n can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v when_o a_o man_n be_v alive_a but_o after_o death_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o conspicuous_a but_o in_o the_o inward_a and_o great_a angle_n these_o hole_n be_v large_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v perceive_v if_o we_o mark_v they_o well_o especial_o in_o woman_n whence_o haply_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v tear_n at_o command_n but_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n even_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o may_v easy_o be_v demonstrate_v tab_v 1._o fig._n 4._o mn_v fig._n 7._o and_o 8._o they_o be_v only_o express_v in_o the_o great_a corner_n at_o n._n these_o hole_n be_v call_v by_o fallopius_n in_o his_o observation_n puncta_fw-la lachrymalia_n as_o also_o by_o lachrymalia_fw-la puncta_fw-la lachrymalia_fw-la platerus_n because_o through_o they_o the_o tear_n do_v distil_v especial_o by_o the_o great_a which_o nature_n use_v rather_o and_o often_o than_o the_o less_o because_o the_o scite_fw-la thereof_o be_v more_o decline_v although_o there_o be_v a_o more_o open_a way_n for_o they_o through_o the_o nose_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n be_v notable_o perforate_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o hole_n have_v certain_a passage_n which_o under_o the_o caruncle_n be_v unite_v into_o a_o common_a bosom_n end_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o this_o cavity_n be_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o fountain_n but_o this_o bone_n because_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o thin_a and_o hollow_a beside_o by_o the_o passage_n or_o canal_n lachrymalis_fw-la the_o disease_n call_v fistula_n lachrymalis_fw-la before_o speak_v of_o be_v sometime_o exulcerate_v by_o the_o acrimony_n either_o of_o other_o humour_n or_o of_o the_o tear_n which_o say_v the_o philosopher_n in_o the_o 35._o problem_n of_o the_o five_o section_n be_v soft_a and_o like_a unto_o sweat_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o ulcer_n be_v call_v fistula_n lachrymalis_fw-la wherein_o if_o you_o press_v the_o inner_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o sanious_a or_o mattery_a substance_n to_o issue_n this_o matter_n be_v also_o oftentimes_o thin_a of_o which_o hypocrates_n speak_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr prisca_n medicina_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o oftentimes_o there_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o humour_n even_o to_o the_o eye_n who_o acrimony_n exulcerate_v the_o eyelid_n and_o the_o part_n under_o they_o it_o gnaw_v asunder_o yea_o sometime_o it_o eat_v through_o the_o coat_n that_o compass_v the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n nature_n the_o wisdom_n of_o nature_n that_o therefore_o this_o exulceration_n may_v be_v prevent_v nature_n have_v set_v at_o the_o inner_a angle_n a_o caruncle_n or_o glandulous_a flesh_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o aegineta_n give_v it_o that_o name_n only_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v above_o the_o due_a proportion_n galen_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corpus_fw-la carneum_fw-la the_o fleshy_a body_n tab._n 1._o fig._n 7._o 8_o r_o this_o caruncle_n be_v make_v to_o defend_v the_o bone_n from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n moreover_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o cover_n whereby_o the_o perforation_n which_o we_o say_v before_o be_v make_v through_o the_o bone_n be_v as_o it_o be_v stop_v oculist_n a_o caution_n for_o oculist_n with_o a_o sponge_n through_o which_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o eye_n may_v soak_v into_o the_o nose_n but_o can_v return_v again_o to_o offend_v the_o face_n or_o to_o make_v we_o always_o weep_v wherefore_o those_o who_o we_o call_v oculist_n that_o be_v such_o as_o profess_v and_o intend_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o eye_n must_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v such_o sharp_a medicine_n as_o may_v coliquate_v or_o dissolve_v this_o caruncle_n for_o we_o have_v often_o see_v that_o medicine_n apply_v to_o the_o eye_n have_v through_o these_o hole_n pass_v into_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o either_o by_o emunction_n or_o by_o the_o mouth_n but_o because_o we_o be_v come_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o tear_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o a_o little_a to_o stand_v upon_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o avoid_n of_o they_o plato_n aristotle_n and_o theophrastus_n do_v think_v the_o tear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sweat_n or_o at_o least_o much_o like_a thereto_o aquapendens_fw-la his_o conceit_n how_o agreeable_a it_o be_v to_o reason_n let_v other_o tear_n diverse_a opinion_n concern_v tear_n judge_v sure_o it_o be_v very_o quaint_a and_o witty_a his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o tear_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n in_o the_o eye_n proceed_v from_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o glassye_a and_o cristaline_a humour_n which_o excrement_n be_v engender_v of_o blood_n as_o of_o his_o proper_a matter_n yet_o opinion_n aquapendens_fw-la opinion_n be_v that_o blood_n diverse_o alter_v by_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o from_o these_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v a_o double_a excrement_n separate_v one_o thick_a another_o thin_a the_o thick_a excrement_n be_v that_o black_a slime_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o coat_n call_v vuea_n and_o choroide_n another_o thin_a which_o be_v the_o tear_n to_o which_o a_o whayie_a or_o serous_a humidity_n may_v be_v add_v thus_o far_o aquapendens_fw-la but_o bauhine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o tear_n be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n who_o opinion_n bauhine_v opinion_n haply_o it_o will_v be_v more_o safe_a to_o follow_v now_o whereas_o in_o every_o concoction_n there_o be_v a_o double_a excrement_n separate_v one_o thin_a another_o thick_a in_o this_o concoction_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o thick_a excrement_n which_o be_v viscid_a and_o crass_a phlegm_n be_v spit_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n from_o the_o pallate_n or_o else_o descend_v by_o the_o nose_n the_o thin_a excrement_n be_v partly_o evaporate_v insensible_o partly_o it_o come_v away_o very_o manifest_o and_o sometime_o mix_v also_o with_o a_o more_o crass_a excrement_n now_o it_o moisten_v the_o tongue_n &_o the_o mouth_n to_o make_v the_o speech_n free_a and_o to_o help_v mastication_n or_o chaw_v of_o the_o meat_n sometime_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o whole_a face_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o cheek_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o ear_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o wound_n inflict_v upon_o those_o place_n which_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v heal_v do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n together_o every_o day_n yield_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o pure_a and_o waterish_a humour_n issue_v by_o the_o hole_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o wound_n which_o no_o art_n be_v able_a to_o consolidate_v or_o make_v up_o which_o observation_n we_o confess_v we_o have_v from_o that_o notable_a anatomist_n &_o chirurgeon_n aquapendens_fw-la table_n 1._o fig._n 1._o show_v the_o whole_a eye_n not_o at_o all_o dissect_a his_o bone_n together_o with_o the_o eyelid_n and_o the_o hair_n thereof_o fig._n 2._o show_v the_o eyelid_n have_v the_o skin_n take_v away_o fig._n 3_o &_o 4._o exhibit_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eyelid_n fig._n 5._o show_v the_o eyelid_n separate_v and_o invert_v fig._n 6_o 7._o show_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a eye_n with_o his_o muscle_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o scull_n and_o free_v from_o the_o eyelid_n fig._n 8._o the_o foreside_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o eye_n tabula_fw-la i._o fig_n i._o fig_n ii_o fig_n iii_o fig_n iv_o fig_n v._o fig_n vi_o fig_n vii_o fig_n jix_fw-la nature_n therefore_o study_v to_o preserve_v the_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n of_o the_o face_n as_o also_o expression_n the_o move_n of_o tear_n how_o many_o way_n by_o expression_n the_o clearness_n of_o the_o sight_n have_v provide_v mean_n to_o move_v they_o by_o expression_n or_o by_o dilatation_n and_o attraction_n by_o expression_n the_o tear_n be_v move_v either_o when_o we_o rub_v our_o eye_n or_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o by_o the_o wind_n or_o by_o some_o grief_n of_o mind_n and_o weep_a fit_n at_o which_o time_n they_o drop_v out_o like_o plentiful_a sweat_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o bubble_a stream_n through_o those_o hole_n which_o we_o say_v before_o be_v form_v in_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o eyelid_n for_o at_o such_o time_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n and_o of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n do_v contract_v themselves_o sometime_o with_o wail_v and_o mourn_v sometime_o without_o sometime_o the_o respiration_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o sob_a stay_n and_o the_o voice_n break_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o larynx_n yea_o sometime_o quite_o intercept_v and_o thus_o be_v this_o matter_n of_o
hard_a body_n that_o may_v always_o stand_v open_a for_o egress_n and_o ingress_n of_o the_o air_n for_o say_v galen_n if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v of_o flesh_n or_o a_o membrane_n the_o hole_n of_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v and_o the_o passage_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v so_o free_a for_o the_o breath_n and_o so_o the_o body_n have_v be_v deprive_v not_o of_o voice_n only_o but_o of_o life_n also_o because_o the_o respiration_n will_v have_v be_v intercept_v if_o it_o have_v be_v bony_a the_o hardness_n thereof_o will_v have_v press_v upon_o the_o gullet_n and_o so_o have_v hinder_v diglutition_n or_o swallow_a beside_o the_o very_a weight_n will_v have_v draw_v down_o bony_a why_o not_o bony_a the_o tongue_n and_o the_o bone_n hyois_fw-fr and_o hinder_v their_o action_n it_o will_v have_v need_v great_a muscle_n to_o have_v move_v so_o heavy_a a_o body_n which_o must_v have_v take_v up_o a_o great_a place_n than_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n can_v be_v allot_v to_o they_o and_o if_o the_o bone_n have_v be_v so_o fine_a and_o thin_a that_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v prevent_v than_o it_o will_v have_v easy_o be_v break_v be_v place_v outward_a for_o bone_n will_v not_o yield_v as_o gristle_n do_v i_o know_v well_o that_o columbus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v bony_a in_o grow_v man_n which_o he_o avouch_v upon_o his_o own_o dissection_n of_o innumerable_a body_n those_o be_v his_o word_n although_o bony_a columbus_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v bony_a he_o confess_v that_o in_o young_a child_n it_o be_v gryst_o as_o not_o have_v attain_v his_o hardness_n and_o solidity_n one_o argument_n also_o he_o add_v which_o be_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v medullous_a or_o marrowy_a as_o he_o have_v often_o find_v in_o which_o one_o thing_n bone_n differ_v from_o grystle_n he_o also_o reprehend_v galen_n for_o cut_v up_o ape_n and_o not_o observe_v that_o their_o throtle_n be_v bony_a and_o vesalius_n for_o show_v the_o throtles_a of_o beast_n in_o his_o public_a dissection_n but_o fallopius_n who_o we_o esteem_v the_o more_o oculate_a anatomist_n say_v that_o sometime_o he_o have_v find_v the_o first_o and_o second_o grystle_n bony_a in_o very_o old_a man_n yea_o sometime_o before_o extreme_a old_a age_n but_o the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o grystle_n say_v he_o i_o never_o see_v bony_a neither_o can_v i_o approve_v of_o their_o opinion_n that_o think_v the_o larynx_n be_v bony_a and_o not_o gryst_o unless_o it_o be_v imperfect_a because_o nature_n intend_v it_o to_o be_v bony_a for_o say_v fallopius_n if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o we_o must_v confess_v fallopius_n disprove_v by_o fallopius_n that_o no_o man_n have_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o voice_n perfect_a till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v old_a or_o strike_v in_o year_n which_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n also_o be_v laurentius_n bauhine_n proceed_v further_a to_o prove_v it_o gryst_o on_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportion_n between_o the_o air_n that_o be_v beat_v &_o grist_o otherreason_n why_o it_o must_v be_v grist_o the_o body_n which_o beat_v it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v resound_v for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o voice_n for_o the_o voice_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o percussion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o although_o sound_n do_v arise_v from_o hard_a body_n not_o from_o soft_a as_o a_o sponge_n a_o lock_n of_o wool_n or_o such_o like_a for_o that_o the_o air_n be_v not_o break_v unless_o it_o light_v against_o a_o solid_a hard_a and_o smooth_a body_n yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v perfect_o hard_a for_o such_o a_o one_o do_v not_o ready_o cut_v the_o air_n but_o overturn_v it_o nor_o too_o soft_a for_o than_o it_o yield_v and_o make_v no_o resistance_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o sound_n such_o a_o body_n therefore_o which_o yield_v moderate_o and_o beat_v the_o air_n gentle_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o voice_n now_o such_o a_o body_n be_v a_o gristle_n final_o it_o be_v make_v grist_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a foundation_n for_o the_o other_o part_n whereof_o the_o larynx_n be_v compound_v and_o that_o the_o muscle_n may_v better_a arise_v therefrom_o and_o be_v implant_v thereinto_o but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o one_o entire_a gristle_n without_o any_o articulation_n &_o gristle_n not_o of_o one_o gristle_n so_o immovable_a for_o than_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v either_o shut_v or_o open_v dilate_a or_o contract_v it_o be_v therefore_o make_v of_o many_o annex_v one_o to_o another_o and_o have_v motion_n not_o natural_a such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o artery_n but_o voluntary_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n for_o the_o chief_a use_n of_o it_o be_v in_o inspiration_n and_o exspiration_n it_o be_v meet_v we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o moderate_v it_o at_o ourpleasure_n add_v hereto_o that_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n to_o admit_v or_o expel_v our_o breath_n it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a we_o shall_v have_v a_o voluntary_a command_n over_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n nature_n also_o furnish_v it_o with_o muscle_n and_o they_o with_o nerve_n for_o motion_n vein_n for_o nourishment_n artery_n for_o life_n and_o membrane_n for_o their_o strength_n she_o add_v also_o glandule_n to_o keep_v they_o all_o moist_a it_o be_v make_v of_o 3._o gristle_n say_v galen_n we_o say_v 4_o so_o do_v fallopius_n &_o diverse_a other_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o larynx_n they_o be_v double_a that_o be_v whereby_o it_o be_v dilate_v and_o constringe_v shut_v &_o gristle_n the_o number_n of_o the_o gristle_n open_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v need_v but_o of_o two_o articulation_n each_o of_o which_o serve_v each_o motion_n so_o that_o the_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n be_v make_v by_o that_o articulation_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o first_o gristle_n and_o the_o second_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v by_o that_o which_o be_v between_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larinx_n be_v either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a muscle_n be_v six_o that_o be_v three_o pair_n the_o first_o pair_n be_v call_v bronchij_fw-la tab._n 15._o fig._n 7._o xx_o because_o they_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n cleave_v to_o the_o rough_a artery_n the_o second_o pair_n be_v call_v hyoetdet_n or_o rather_o hyothyrocidei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 3._o h._n the_o three_o pair_n be_v call_v oesophagei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 7._o will_v the_o proper_a muscle_n be_v ten_o or_o five_o pair_n of_o which_o six_o do_v dilate_v and_o four_o do_v constringe_v some_o of_o these_o be_v place_v forward_o some_o backward_o some_o without_o some_z within_z table_n 15._o figure_n 3._o show_v some_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o nerve_n figure_n 4._o show_v all_o the_o proper_a muscle_n the_o clefte_a the_o fpiglottis_fw-la or_o after-tengue_a and_o the_o gristle_n figure_n 5._o show_v the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o larynxe_n with_o the_o muscle_n separate_v the_o gristle_n and_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la figure_n 6._o the_o foreside_n of_o the_o larynx_n with_o some_o muscle_n figure_n 7._o the_o transuerse_a muscle_n of_o the_o gullet_n also_o two_o common_a muscle_n together_o with_o the_o recurrent_a nerve_n tabula_n xv._o fig_n iii_o fig_n iv_o fig_n v._o fig_n vi_o fig_n vii_o the_o first_o pair_n we_o call_v the_o forward_a crycothyroidei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 4_o s_z but_o in_o the_o sixth_o figure_n the_o one_o be_v separate_v the_o other_o remain_v in_o his_o proper_a seat_n the_o second_o pair_n we_o call_v the_o backward_a crycoarthenoidei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 5_o i_o the_o three_o pair_n be_v call_v the_o lateral_a crycoarthenoidei_fw-la tab._n 15._o figure_n 4_o r_o the_o four_o pair_n be_v call_v the_o internal_a thyroidei_n or_o thyroarythenoidei_fw-la table_n 15._o fig._n 4._o c_o the_o five_o pair_n be_v call_v arytenoidei_fw-la tab._n 15._o fig._n 4_o and_o 5._o g_o the_o large_a description_n and_o use_n of_o these_o muscle_n look_v for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o muscle_n we_o will_v come_v to_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o larynx_n which_o we_o will_v handle_v particular_o in_o this_o place_n because_o they_o make_v this_o notable_a instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o touch_v they_o but_o by_o the_o way_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o gristle_n the_o larynx_n therefore_o consist_v of_o three_o gristle_n say_v the_o ancient_n of_o four_o say_v many_o of_o the_o latter_a anatomist_n and_o we_o may_v so_o esteem_v they_o one_o call_v thyroide_n the_o other_o call_v crycoeides_n and_o the_o three_o arytenoide_v which_o be_v double_a these_o gristle_n
the_o low_a part_n under_o the_o head_n where_o it_o be_v articulate_v with_o the_o tarsus_n or_o wrest_v it_o bunch_v out_o into_o a_o process_n fig._n 2_o π_n whereunto_o be_v insert_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o seven_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v two_o seedebone_n great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o crust_v over_o with_o a_o gristle_n the_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o sustain_v the_o foretoe_n be_v the_o long_a unless_o it_o be_v the_o five_o which_o sustain_v the_o little_a toe_n for_o the_o length_n of_o this_o last_o be_v increase_v by_o a_o notable_a toe_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n process_n figure_n 2_o ρ_n whereby_o it_o be_v articulate_v to_o the_o wrist_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lengthen_v into_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o make_v a_o place_n of_o implantation_n for_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o eight_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n these_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a above_n and_o below_o have_v appendix_n crust_v over_o with_o gristle_n their_o substance_n also_o and_o their_o cavity_n which_o contain_v their_o marrow_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o substance_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a of_o the_o hand_n moreover_o they_o be_v thrill_v with_o small_a hole_n by_o which_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n as_o in_o other_o bone_n do_v pass_v in_o to_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v they_o after_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a do_v follow_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n which_o make_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o be_v in_o number_n fourteen_o fig._n 1_o ●_o ε._n fig._n 2_o λ_n ε_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o three_o bone_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n except_v the_o great_a toe_n fig._n 1_o 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o indeed_o their_o substance_n structure_n and_o situation_n be_v little_a different_a from_o the_o hand_n save_v that_o the_o first_o joint_n have_v a_o deep_a sinus_fw-la because_o the_o deep_a head_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o pedium_fw-la or_o afterwr_a be_v insert_v into_o they_o and_o although_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v large_a yet_o be_v not_o their_o sinus_fw-la so_o large_a as_o in_o the_o hand_n that_o so_o in_o extension_n the_o toe_n may_v be_v more_o lift_v up_o and_o yield_v something_o to_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o we_o stand_v the_o great_a toe_n be_v form_v of_o two_o bone_n fig._n 1_o φ_n χ_n that_o the_o foreside_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o afterwr_a might_n more_o firm_o rest_n upon_o the_o earth_n all_o these_o bone_n above_o and_o below_o have_v appendix_n and_o be_v crust_v over_o with_o strong_a gristle_n to_o make_v the_o joint_n more_o glib_a which_o be_v articulate_v by_o ginglymos_n always_o except_v the_o last_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n which_o be_v not_o articulate_v to_o any_o other_o bone_n but_o have_v nail_n clean_v unto_o they_o note_v also_o that_o the_o knuckle_n of_o the_o toe_n be_v short_a than_o those_o of_o the_o hand_n gibbous_a above_o and_o hollow_a below_o the_o better_a to_o admit_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o bend_v the_o second_o and_o third_o joint_n again_o the_o first_o bone_n be_v great_a than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_v great_a than_o the_o three_o and_o the_o middle_a bone_n in_o four_o toe_n seem_v to_o be_v square_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n be_v thick_a than_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n final_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n be_v also_o full_a of_o marrow_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o seedbone_n and_o the_o nail_n the_o seed_n bone_n t._n 25._o f._n 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o the_o same_o number_n and_o position_n with_o the_o seedebone_n in_o the_o hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v twelve_o and_o they_o be_v so_o much_o less_o and_o less_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o toe_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o finger_n as_o the_o finger_n be_v great_a than_o the_o toe_n notwithstanding_o as_o the_o great_a toe_n have_v great_a bone_n they_o the_o thumb_n so_o also_o be_v his_o seedbone_n large_a wherefore_o at_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o be_v articulate_v to_o that_o joint_n there_o be_v two_o notable_a seedebone_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o bend_v the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n and_o of_o these_o the_o inner_a be_v big_a almost_o by_o half_a than_o the_o other_o yea_o as_o big_a as_o half_a a_o great_a pease_n when_o the_o husk_n be_v off_o and_o not_o much_o unlike_o it_o this_o bone_n the_o arabian_n call_v albadara_n and_o they_o say_v how_o foolish_o let_v the_o divine_n speak_v that_o of_o this_o bone_n as_o it_o be_v of_o seed_n a_o man_n receyve_v the_o new_a body_n wherewith_o he_o rise_v at_o the_o resurrection_n that_o which_o lie_v under_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n and_o be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o former_a lean_v upon_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o bend_v the_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o seedbone_n they_o be_v dispose_v as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o this_o place_n we_o think_v good_a to_o refer_v two_o small_a bone_n find_v in_o the_o ham_n near_o the_o hand_n 2_o seed_n bone_n in_o the_o hand_n thighbone_n and_o grow_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o two_o first_o muscle_n which_o move_v the_o foot_n these_o bone_n say_v vesalius_n be_v find_v in_o heart_n in_o dog_n and_o hare_n and_o such_o like_a dry_a creature_n yea_o in_o old_a man_n also_o their_o surface_n be_v slippery_a and_o regard_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n to_o which_o bone_n this_o be_v peculiar_a that_o they_o do_v not_o lean_v upon_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n as_o other_o seedbone_n do_v but_o upon_o their_o original_n like_v as_o do_v the_o bony_a part_n which_o in_o old_a man_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cube-bone_n which_o bony_a part_n we_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o seven_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n there_o reflect_v furthermore_o as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o joint_n whereat_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a which_o sustain_v the_o little_a finger_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o wrist_n there_o be_v a_o small_a bone_n annex_v so_o also_o in_o the_o foot_n at_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o articulation_n of_o that_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a of_o the_o foot_n which_o support_v the_o little_a toe_n ta_fw-la 25._o f._n 1_o 2_o μ_n where_o the_o fifte_a bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a be_v articulate_v to_o the_o cube-bone_n there_o be_v also_o find_v a_o small_a bone_n at_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o eight_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n these_o seedbone_n although_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o same_o use_n that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o hand_n use_n their_o use_n yet_o moreover_o in_o the_o foot_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o when_o we_o stand_v or_o walk_v whether_o the_o place_n be_v rough_a or_o smooth_a the_o foot_n apply_v itself_o more_o equal_o unto_o the_o earth_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v the_o toe_n when_o we_o stand_v or_o walk_v from_o be_v lux_v by_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o eminent_a thing_n we_o shall_v light_v upon_o final_o the_o extremity_n or_o end_n of_o the_o toe_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o finger_n be_v cover_v and_o defend_v with_o nail_n fasten_v to_o the_o skin_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o which_o we_o will_v add_v a_o few_o word_n the_o nail_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bottom_n or_o white_a moon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o film_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v nail_n the_o nail_n diverse_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o nail_n some_o think_v it_o be_v a_o glutinous_a moisture_n parch_v and_o dry_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o drive_v unto_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o therefore_o say_v hypocrates_n be_v the_o nail_n exceed_v fast_o and_o sight_n because_o their_o matter_n be_v bake_v together_o second_o empedocles_n conceive_v that_o the_o nail_n be_v make_v of_o nerve_n by_o congealation_n and_o therefore_o foesius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o nail_n neruorum_fw-la clausulas_fw-la summas_fw-la the_o termination_n of_o the_o nerve_n give_v by_o nature_n to_o make_v up_o