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opinion_n council_n hold_v lateran_n 630 5 14.1170 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A73418 Roger Widdringtons last reioynder to Mr. Thomas Fitz-Herberts Reply concerning the oath of allegiance, and the Popes power to depose princes wherein all his arguments, taken from the lawes of God, in the Old and New Testament, of nature, of nations, from the canon and ciuill law, and from the Popes breues, condemning the oath, and the cardinalls decree, forbidding two of Widdringtons bookes are answered : also many replies and instances of Cardinall Bellarmine in his Schulckenius, and of Leonard Lessius in his Singleton are confuted, and diuers cunning shifts of Cardinall Peron are discouered. Preston, Thomas, 1563-1640. 1619 (1619) STC 25599; ESTC S5197 680,529 682

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reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v how_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a be_v the_o rest_n of_o mr._n fitzherberts_n inference_n and_o objection_n in_o this_o chapter_n which_o therefore_o i_o may_v well_o omit_v but_o that_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o unlearned_a reader_n i_o be_o in_o a_o sort_n compel_v to_o set_v they_o down_o 26_o whereupon_o say_v he_o 6._o he_o page_n 180._o num_fw-la 6._o it_o follow_v first_o that_o widdrington_n answer_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n ground_v upon_o a_o distinction_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v very_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a as_o well_o because_o the_o one_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o other_o as_o also_o because_o by_o that_o distinction_n he_o may_v impugn_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o of_o the_o pope_n pius_n and_o victor_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o such_o other_o touch_v matter_n of_o fact_n no_o less_o probable_o than_o he_o 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prince_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a council_n of_o lateran_n whereon_o my_o principal_a adversary_n see_v belike_o all_o their_o other_o argument_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v clean_o shake_v and_o batter_v do_v now_o chief_o rely_v wherefore_o albeit_o neither_o the_o more_o ancient_a of_o our_o modern_a divine_n who_o be_v vehement_a maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n as_o victoria_n corduba_n d._n sanders_n and_o other_o nor_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o who_o have_v take_v from_o these_o man_n all_o his_o chief_a argument_n and_o authority_n to_o confirm_v his_o new_a catholic_a faith_n in_o this_o point_n do_v in_o his_o controversy_n make_v any_o great_a reckon_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o great_a council_n for_o otherwise_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o decree_n and_o also_o desirous_a to_o make_v his_o doctrine_n unquestionable_a and_o therefore_o fear_v not_o to_o brand_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n with_o the_o note_n of_o heresy_n will_v not_o have_v be_v content_v only_o with_o the_o fact_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o depose_v otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o have_v neglect_v to_o urge_v this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n innocent_a yet_o now_o he_o fly_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o lateran_n as_o the_o chief_a pillar_n to_o support_v his_o new_a catholic_a faith_n &_o therefore_o in_o regard_n principal_o of_o this_o decree_n he_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v but_o how_o rash_o and_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n you_o shall_v see_v beneath_o that_o whosoever_o deny_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n contemn_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o so_o great_a and_o famous_a a_o council_n and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n and_o in_o
absolute_a prince_n be_v not_o in_o penal_a law_n and_o odious_a matter_n comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o temporal_a landlord_n governor_n judge_n lord_n or_o such_o like_a be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o peculiar_a privilege_n proper_a to_o absolute_a prince_n for_o the_o like_a i_o affirm_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o abbot_n but_o upon_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n which_o there_o i_o cite_v and_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o therefore_o mr._n fitzherbert_n may_v have_v save_v his_o labour_n in_o seek_v out_o of_o restaurus_fw-la castaldus_n or_o other_o any_o such_o privilege_n peculiar_a to_o absolute_a prince_n neither_o also_o do_v i_o affirm_v that_o all_o lawyer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o penal_a law_n and_o odious_a matter_n a_o abbot_n be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o monk_n nor_o a_o bishop_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o clerk_n nor_o a_o absolute_a prince_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o temporal_a landlord_n governor_n judge_n or_o lord_n but_o that_o some_o lawyer_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v probable_a that_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n emperor_n king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o those_o general_a word_n of_o a_o temporal_a or_o principal_a landlord_n governor_n judge_n or_o lord._n wherefore_o although_o the_o opinion_n of_o hostiensis_n of_o who_o i_o will_v speak_v beneath_o or_o of_o any_o other_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a whatsoever_o be_v express_o against_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n except_o it_o be_v also_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n 7_o second_o therefore_o that_o m._n fitzherbert_n may_v also_o see_v that_o i_o have_v not_o invent_v this_o doctrine_n of_o my_o own_o head_n i_o will_v now_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o relate_v some_o catholic_a author_n who_o then_o i_o omit_v to_o rehearse_v for_o that_o i_o think_v it_o so_o manifest_a that_o no_o man_n of_o any_o read_n will_v make_v doubt_n thereof_o a_o abbot_n say_v bartholomaeus_n fumus_fw-la in_o his_o armilla_fw-la aurea_fw-la 11._o armilla_fw-la verbo_fw-la abbas_n nu_fw-la 11._o in_o a_o odious_a matter_n be_v not_o comprehend_v by_o the_o name_n of_o monk_n although_o he_o be_v in_o a_o favourable_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o doctor_n in_o cap._n 2._o armilla_fw-la verbo_fw-la clericus_fw-la nu_fw-la 2._o finali_fw-la de_fw-la simonia_fw-la and_o again_o by_o the_o name_n of_o clerk_n say_v he_o in_o a_o favourable_a matter_n be_v understand_v all_o that_o have_v any_o clearkely_n dignity_n but_o in_o a_o odious_a matter_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o clerk_n be_v not_o comprehend_v bishop_n no_o canon_n nor_o other_o place_v in_o dignity_n nor_o monk_n nor_o religious_a man_n that_o be_v exempt_v vide_fw-la panormit_fw-la in_o cap._n bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la de_fw-la postulat_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la 1_o armilla_fw-la verbo_fw-la sacerdos_n nu_fw-la 1_o and_o again_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o priest_n say_v he_o in_o a_o favourable_a matter_n be_v understand_v not_o only_a prasbyter_n but_o also_o deacon_n and_o subdeacons_n but_o in_o a_o odious_a matter_n only_a presbyter_n and_o not_o therefore_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v arg_v cap._n si_fw-la cuique_fw-la de_fw-fr cohab_n cleric_a &_o mulierum_fw-la where_o panormitan_n observe_v the_o same_o thus_o write_v armilla_n simonia_fw-la felinus_n cap._n ult._n de_fw-fr simonia_fw-la 8_o the_o like_a have_v felinus_n cap._n ult._n de_fw-fr simonia_fw-la §_o prima_fw-la conclusio_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o monk_n say_v he_o abbot_n be_v understand_v in_o a_o favourable_a matter_n but_o this_o conclusion_n be_v not_o true_a in_o a_o odious_a matter_n and_o for_o the_o same_o he_o cit_v panormitan_n pope_n innocent_a and_o other_o and_o a_o little_a before_o out_o of_o diverse_a text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o deduce_v this_o general_a rule_n quoties_fw-la species_n aliquid_fw-la addit_fw-la generi_fw-la nunquam_fw-la appellatione_fw-la generis_fw-la venit_fw-la species_n whensoever_o the_o particular_a do_v add_v something_o to_o the_o general_a the_o particular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n with_o that_o rule_n which_o he_o afterward_o relate_v out_o of_o antonius_n de_fw-fr butrio_n that_o in_o penal_a thing_n the_o mix_v or_o compound_v be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o simple_a which_o rule_v felinus_n limit_v thus_o unless_o the_o punishment_n or_o odious_a matter_n do_v tend_v principal_o to_o favour_v the_o soul_n but_o how_o to_o know_v this_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v very_o hear_v as_o you_o shall_v see_v beneath_o 33._o sayrus_n tom_n 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 33._o 9_o the_o like_a teach_v our_o learned_a countryman_n gregorius_n sayrus_n expound_v the_o canon_n ut_fw-la periculosa_fw-la ne_fw-fr clerici_fw-la vel_fw-la monachi_fw-la lib._n 6._o wherein_o be_v excommunicate_v all_o religious_a man_n who_o go_v to_o any_o school_n of_o learning_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o licence_n grant_v they_o by_o their_o prelate_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o convent_n a_o abbot_n say_v he_o go_v to_o school_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o his_o superior_a and_o convent_n do_v not_o incur_v this_o punishment_n according_a to_o archidiaconus_fw-la geminianus_n angelus_n antoninus_n and_o navarrus_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v because_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o rather_o to_o be_v restrain_v then_o extend_v the_o same_o have_v navarre_n upon_o cap._n finali_fw-la de_fw-la simonia_fw-la from_o the_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v also_o say_v he_o infer_v that_o the_o disposition_n 5._o navar._n tom_n 2._o comment_fw-fr in_o cap._n finali_fw-la de_fw-fr simonia_fw-la nu_fw-la 5._o or_o constitution_n which_o speak_v of_o a_o monk_n do_v not_o comprehend_v a_o abbot_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o favourable_a as_o doctor_n here_o upon_o this_o canon_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n 10_o and_o sylvester_n treat_v of_o the_o canon_n in_o clement_n vnica_fw-la de_fw-la usuris_fw-la wherein_o be_v excommunicate_v quicunque_fw-la communitatum_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la potestates_fw-la capitanei_fw-la rectores_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o potestae_n of_o community_n themselves_o captain_n rectour_n or_o governor_n consul_n judge_n counsellor_n or_o any_o other_o official_a or_o officer_n who_o do_v make_v write_v or_o dictate_v constitution_n that_o usurer_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o be_v pay_v be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v tertia_fw-la silu_a verbo_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la 19_o nu_fw-la 82._o §._o quadragessima_fw-la tertia_fw-la etc._n etc._n affirm_v that_o because_o this_o be_v a_o penal_a constitution_n consequent_o it_o be_v not_o extend_v to_o person_n that_o be_v not_o express_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o express_o name_v therein_o and_o he_o prove_v this_o by_o that_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o sexto_fw-la in_o penalty_n the_o mild_a part_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v moreover_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o himself_o under_o who_o this_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v hold_v rescriptis_fw-la in_o can_v sedes_fw-la apostolica_fw-la de_fw-la rescriptis_fw-la do_v express_o decree_n that_o when_o in_o his_o commission_n person_n of_o less_o worth_a &_o more_o base_a be_v only_o signify_v person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o dignity_n be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v include_v in_o a_o general_a clause_n now_o what_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v make_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la be_v a_o person_n of_o less_o worth_n honour_n and_o dignity_n then_o dominus_fw-la principalis_fw-la who_o in_o the_o canon_n be_v distinguish_v from_o dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v person_n of_o less_o worth_a honour_n and_o authority_n then_o be_v domini_fw-la supremi_fw-la as_o be_v emperor_n king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n and_o therefore_o these_o general_a word_n dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la dominus_fw-la principalis_fw-la be_v name_n of_o less_o worth_a and_o dignity_n then_o be_v domini_fw-la supremi_fw-la must_v not_o according_a to_o pope_n innocent_a his_o own_o rule_n comprehend_v emperor_n king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n who_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a most_o noble_a and_o most_o principal_a lord_n and_o person_n upon_o earth_n 11_o but_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o so_o plain_a and_o manifest_v a_o authority_n that_o my_o adversary_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o author_n and_o also_o of_o his_o word_n be_v so_o clear_a can_v take_v against_o it_o no_o colourable_a exception_n last_o therefore_o andreas_n dwallius_n a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o paris_n and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o king_n public_a professor_n of_o divinity_n and_o also_o a_o man_n otherwise_o much_o favour_v the_o pope_n temporal_a authority_n over_o absolute_a prince_n 264._o andr._n dwal_a de_fw-fr suprema_fw-la rom_n pont._n in_o ecclesiam_fw-la potestate_fw-la part_n 2._o q._n
deserve_v punishment_n threaten_v against_o they_o may_v keep_v immooveable_a and_o without_o perturbation_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n give_v the_o eight_o calends_n of_o june_n asclepius_n and_o deodatus_n most_o excellent_a man_n be_v consul_n 17_o now_o what_o will_v mr._n fitzherbert_n say_v to_o this_o ancient_a decree_n of_o pope_n liberius_n which_o he_o wish_v i_o well_o to_o note_v wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o bishop_n if_o they_o perturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o priesthood_n by_o regal_a or_o kingly_a indignation_n for_o that_o secular_a man_n be_v place_v in_o dignity_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v private_a man_n yet_o noble_a may_v forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n and_o if_o they_o be_v ignoble_a may_v be_v whip_v or_o perpetual_o banish_v by_o regal_a or_o kingly_a power_n or_o indignation_n which_o this_o canon_n also_o of_o what_o credit_n soever_o it_o be_v do_v ordain_v be_v not_o any_o way_n repugnant_a to_o my_o doctrine_n thus_o thou_o see_v good_a reader_n how_o gross_o thou_o be_v abuse_v through_o the_o fraud_n or_o ignorance_n of_o this_o unlearned_a man_n who_o nevertheless_o presume_v to_o direct_v thy_o soul_n and_o conscience_n in_o this_o so_o high_a and_o dangerous_a a_o point_n of_o thy_o allegiance_n due_a to_o god_n and_o man_n wherein_o he_o clear_o show_v himself_o to_o have_v so_o little_a skill_n 18_o three_o in_o what_o sense_n i_o affirm_v that_o king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n be_v not_o include_v in_o penal_a law_n under_o general_a word_n unless_o they_o be_v express_v by_o name_n for_o which_o respect_n also_o mr._n fitzherbert_n wish_v i_o to_o note_v well_o this_o canon_n of_o pope_n liberius_n i_o have_v declare_v before_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o law_n comprehend_v under_o general_a word_n which_o denote_v some_o inferior_a office_n or_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o deny_v as_o this_o man_n impose_v upon_o i_o that_o they_o be_v not_o include_v in_o any_o general_a word_n except_o they_o be_v specify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n if_o such_o general_a word_n denote_v no_o inferior_a office_n or_o title_n of_o honour_n so_o that_o neither_o hostiensis_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v this_o canon_n of_o liberius_n contradict_v my_o doctrine_n because_o those_o general_a word_n qui_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la they_o who_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n do_v denote_v no_o inferior_a office_n or_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o although_o he_o be_v against_o my_o doctrine_n it_o be_v too_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n see_v that_o other_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n do_v contradict_v he_o herein_o and_o moreover_o this_o canon_n cite_v by_o hostiensis_n be_v neither_o authentical_a and_o of_o sufficient_a credit_n nor_o any_o way_n gaine-saith_a that_o which_o i_o affirm_v concern_v this_o point_n 5._o pag._n 151._o nu_fw-la 5._o 19_o now_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o three_o testimony_n which_o mr._n fitzherbert_n bring_v out_o of_o hostiensis_n and_o this_o say_v he_o c_o will_v be_v much_o more_o clear_a by_o the_o three_o testimony_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o hostiensis_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr haereticia_fw-la haretice_n decret_n lib._n 5._o tit_n 7._o the_o haretice_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a mention_n of_o absolute_a prince_n by_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o any_o other_o decree_n concern_v their_o deposition_n but_o only_o this_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n now_o in_o question_n so_o as_o widdrington_n may_v see_v not_o only_o that_o king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n have_v no_o such_o exemption_n from_o penal_a law_n as_o he_o pretend_v but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v include_v in_o the_o general_a term_n oven_n of_o this_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o famous_a canonist_n who_o write_v not_o pass_v fifty_o year_n after_o the_o say_a council_n and_o if_o he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v have_v this_o exemption_n or_o privilege_n since_o that_o time_n let_v he_o show_v we_o when_o and_o where_o they_o have_v it_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v do_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o canonist_n who_o comprehend_v absolute_a prince_n in_o other_o penal_a law_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o mention_v then_o in_o general_a term_n as_o he_o may_v see_v in_o simanca_n in_o his_o institution_n 23._o institution_n tit._n 23._o and_o emericus_n in_o his_o three_o part_n of_o the_o directory_n 31._o directory_n q._n 31._o and_o penna_fw-la in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o 96._o the_o annot._fw-la 96._o same_o 20_o but_o first_o it_o be_v untrue_a that_o in_o the_o whole_a title_n dehaereticis_fw-la there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o canon_n or_o decree_n concern_v the_o deposition_n of_o prince_n except_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n if_o we_o once_o suppose_v as_o hostiensis_n do_v suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n and_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n for_o this_o once_o suppose_a they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v include_v in_o the_o last_o canon_n of_o this_o title_n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la wherein_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o do_v decree_n and_o declare_v that_o whosoever_o be_v bind_v or_o oblige_v to_o manifest_a heretic_n by_o any_o covenant_n strengthen_v with_o never_o so_o great_a security_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o all_o allegiance_n homage_n and_o obedience_n for_o in_o those_o word_n whosoever_o and_o manifest_a heretic_n and_o such_o like_a general_a term_n which_o denote_v no_o title_n of_o office_n honour_n or_o dignity_n inferior_a to_o kingly_a majesty_n all_o man_n whatsoever_o even_o king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n may_v be_v include_v if_o it_o be_v once_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v absolute_a prince_n but_o because_o it_o be_v probable_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a above_o in_o this_o treatise_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n or_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n it_o consequent_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o neither_o the_o aforesaid_a canon_n absolutos_fw-la nor_o any_o other_o canon_n make_v in_o such_o general_a word_n wherein_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v can_v comprehend_v absolute_a prince_n but_o that_o all_o such_o like_a canon_n be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o consequent_o be_v of_o force_n only_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o pope_n temporal_a dominion_n or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o have_v their_o force_n to_o bind_v from_o their_o authority_n and_o consequent_o do_v concern_v only_o inferior_a person_n or_o subject_n and_o not_o absolute_a prince_n themselves_o who_o be_v free_a from_o the_o coercive_v power_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n 21_o so_o that_o although_o i_o will_v not_o now_o contend_v neither_o do_v i_o much_o regard_n of_o what_o opinion_n hostiensis_n be_v concern_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o mr._n fitzherbert_n have_v not_o hitherto_o prove_v out_o of_o hostiensis_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o absolute_a prince_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o penal_a law_n of_o the_o church_n under_o such_o general_a name_n which_o denote_v some_o office_n honour_n dignity_n or_o title_n inferior_a to_o kingly_a majesty_n neither_o do_v simancas_n emericus_n or_o pegna_fw-la in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o my_o adversary_n teach_v contrary_a to_o my_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o penal_a law_n and_o odious_a matter_n abbot_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o monk_n bishop_n by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o priest_n and_o emperor_n king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la a_o temporal_a landlord_n governor_n or_o lord_n 22_o for_o simancas_n in_o the_o 23._o title_n cite_v by_o my_o adversary_n nu_fw-la 10._o do_v clear_o distinguish_v betwixt_o dominos_fw-la temporales_fw-la and_o reges_a temporal_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o nu_fw-la 11._o he_o prove_v that_o heretical_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v forthwith_o depose_v and_o their_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a canon_n absolutos_fw-la of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n suppose_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n and_o to_o absolve_v
the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n resident_a either_o in_o her_o head_n the_o pope_n or_o in_o her_o body_n a_o council_n to_o publish_v this_o declaration_n and_o not_o only_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o likewise_o all_o the_o doctor_n who_o live_v in_o farance_n from_o the_o first_o set_v up_o of_o school_n of_o divinity_n among_o they_o have_v hold_v the_o affirmative_a opinion_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o heretical_a or_o infidel_n prince_n and_o such_o as_o persecute_v christianity_n or_o catholic_a religion_n their_o subject_n may_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o mean_n whereof_o though_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v the_o true_a yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o it_o you_o can_v hold_v it_o for_o more_o they_o problematicall_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o call_v that_o doctrine_n problematicall_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v by_o necessity_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o contradictory_n thereof_o do_v not_o bind_v they_o that_o believe_v it_o with_o excommunication_n and_o disunion_n or_o separation_n from_o the_o community_n otherwise_o you_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o communion_n which_o you_o exercise_v with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n hold_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n yea_o even_o that_o communion_n which_o you_o conserve_v with_o the_o memory_n of_o your_o predecessor_n be_v unlawful_a defile_v with_o heresy_n and_o excommunication_n 17_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o peron_n do_v altogether_o avoid_v the_o main_a question_n which_o be_v betwixt_o my_o adversary_n and_o i_o to_o wit_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o deprive_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o regal_a authority_n wherewith_o before_o his_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n he_o be_v endue_v and_o join_v two_o question_n together_o which_o nothing_o belong_v to_o our_o new_a oath_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o if_o a_o prince_n who_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v a_o oath_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o christian_a catholic_a religion_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o heretic_n or_o infidel_n and_o labour_v to_o draw_v his_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v declare_v fall_v from_o his_o right_n as_o culpable_a of_o felony_n towards_o christ_n to_o who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o oath_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v not_o be_v declare_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o publish_v this_o declaration_n now_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o question_n appertain_v to_o our_o new_a oath_n nor_o be_v as_o yet_o call_v in_o question_n by_o i_o for_o as_o concern_v the_o late_a suppose_v that_o a_o prince_n by_o reason_n of_o heresy_n or_o apostasy_n either_o be_v actual_o deprive_v and_o fall_v from_o his_o right_n to_o reign_v which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o peron_n follow_v therein_o philopater_n seem_v here_o to_o maintain_v or_o else_o may_v for_o the_o same_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o catholic_a will_v make_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o be_v suppose_v the_o pope_n or_o church_n may_v declare_v he_o a_o heretic_n or_o apostata_fw-la and_o consequent_o to_o be_v fall_v thereby_o from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n according_a to_o philopaters_n doctrine_n or_o to_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o other_o contend_v and_o to_o declare_v that_o his_o subject_n be_v either_o actual_o discharge_v or_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o civil_a bond_n of_o their_o temporal_a allegiance_n and_o consequent_o of_o their_o oath_n or_o sacred_a bond_n which_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o for_o no_o catholic_a can_v make_v any_o doubt_n that_o to_o declare_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o who_o be_v a_o heretic_n or_o infidel_n be_v a_o spiritual_a action_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n 18_o but_o with_o the_o former_a question_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v what_o authority_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v to_o deprive_v her_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o his_o royal_a right_n in_o case_n that_o he_o shall_v forsake_v the_o catholic_a faith_n which_o he_o have_v once_o profess_v although_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v i_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v for_o not_o give_v my_o adversary_n occasion_n to_o decline_v the_o principal_a question_n concern_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o deprive_v heretical_a king_n of_o their_o regal_a power_n which_o they_o have_v before_o his_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n nevertheless_o this_o scandalous_a and_o desperate_a position_n of_o philopater_n against_o which_o i_o be_v somewhat_o vehement_a in_o my_o apology_n and_o yet_o be_v quite_o pass_v over_o with_o silence_n by_o d._n schulckenius_n which_o may_v be_v some_o conjecture_n that_o he_o also_o favour_v that_o doctrine_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o prince_n who_o make_v open_a profession_n of_o arianism_n or_o mahometism_n or_o any_o such_o like_a infidelity_n and_o go_v about_o to_o plant_v the_o same_o within_o his_o dominion_n do_v fall_v thereby_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la from_o his_o regal_a authority_n and_o right_a to_o reign_v albeit_o either_o himself_o or_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v a_o oath_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n i_o account_v to_o be_v a_o very_a false_a damnable_a and_o seditious_a doctrine_n tend_v to_o the_o perturbation_n and_o subversion_n of_o all_o temporal_a state_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a unity_n of_o religion_n give_v occasion_n to_o heretical_a and_o infidel_n prince_n not_o to_o become_v catholic_n favour_v that_o damnable_a doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o among_o heretic_n and_o infidel_n there_o be_v no_o true_a civil_a dominion_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o what_o roman_a catholic_a soever_o he_o be_v that_o maintain_v and_o teach_v the_o same_o in_o this_o kingdom_n i_o account_v he_o to_o speak_v plain_o a_o manifest_a archtraitor_n for_o that_o he_o must_v consequent_o maintain_v that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n be_v not_o our_o true_a and_o rightful_a king_n because_o albeit_o not_o he_o himself_o yet_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o catholic_a roman_a faith_n 19_o for_o see_v that_o by_o god_n permission_n heresy_n must_v be_v according_a to_o that_o of_o saint_n paul_n 1._o cor._n 11._o oportet_fw-la &_o haereses_fw-la esse_fw-la what_o state_n can_v be_v secure_a from_o continual_a fear_n of_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n when_o the_o subject_n according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n must_v be_v persuade_v that_o their_o prince_n if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a religion_n to_o that_o which_o they_o in_o their_o heart_n profess_v and_o think_v to_o be_v catholic_a and_o seek_v to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o religion_n as_o all_o prince_n usual_o do_v be_v not_o a_o true_a and_o rightful_a prince_n but_o fall_v from_o his_o right_n to_o reign_v and_o by_o their_o church_n which_o they_o as_o also_o all_o heretic_n think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n may_v be_v declare_v so_o to_o be_v with_o what_o security_n can_v any_o king_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o catholic_a or_o no_o permit_v in_o his_o dominion_n any_o religion_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o when_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o contrary_a religion_n must_v be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v fall_v from_o his_o right_n to_o reign_v if_o he_o seek_v to_o draw_v they_o as_o all_o prince_n usual_o do_v to_o his_o own_o religion_n with_o what_o security_n also_o can_v any_o heretical_a or_o infidel_n prince_n who_o kingdom_n be_v whole_o or_o for_o the_o great_a part_n infect_v with_o heresy_n or_o infidelity_n become_v a_o catholic_a and_o seek_v to_o draw_v his_o subject_n to_o catholic_a religion_n when_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v no_o catholic_n must_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v a_o rebel_n to_o god_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v true_a and_o have_v break_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o or_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o consequent_o be_v fall_v from_o his_o right_n as_o culpable_a of_o felony_n towards_o god_n to_o who_o he_o have_v make_v the_o oath_n of_o this_o realm_n 20_o beside_o this_o assertion_n favour_v that_o false_a not_o to_o say_v erroneous_a doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o civil_a dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n or_o faith_n &_o that_o in_o heretic_n or_o infidel_n especial_o who_o seek_v to_o draw_v their_o subject_n to_o their_o heresy_n or_o infidelity_n as_o all_o heretic_n and_o infidel_n common_o do_v there_o be_v no_o civil_a authority_n
of_o prince_n confound_v and_o involue_v both_o question_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o depose_v prince_n together_o in_o one_o and_o then_o in_o affirm_v that_o widdrington_n have_v not_o bring_v any_o one_o author_n only_a d._n barclay_n except_v who_o say_v that_o prince_n for_o heresy_n can_v be_v depose_v to_o wit_n neither_o by_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v very_o true_a but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o have_v bring_v no_o author_n who_o absolute_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o temporal_a punishment_n 38_o a_o other_o cunning_a the_o lord_n cardinal_n of_o peron_n may_v use_v in_o confound_v the_o oath_n or_o religious_a bond_n of_o temporal_a allegiance_n with_o the_o civil_a or_o natural_a bond_n thereof_o which_o perchance_o he_o do_v for_o this_o end_n that_o his_o speech_n concern_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n may_v seem_v more_o plausible_a to_o his_o audience_n for_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o sacred_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o not_o exceed_v the_o object_n of_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a power_n and_o all_o divine_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o absolve_v from_o oath_n either_o by_o release_n direct_o the_o spiritual_a bond_n itself_o or_o consequent_o by_o declare_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v swear_v not_o to_o be_v hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la in_o this_o particular_a case_n a_o fit_a matter_n of_o a_o oath_n but_o temporal_a allegiance_n and_o temporal_a kingdom_n be_v temporal_a thing_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n and_o to_o absolve_v from_o temporal_a allegiance_n and_o to_o give_v take_v away_o translate_v and_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a kingdom_n will_v have_v seem_v very_o harsh_a in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o true_a frenchman_n 149._o frenchman_n in_o apol._n nu_fw-la 148._o 149._o 39_o but_o beside_o that_o as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o the_o pope_n can_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o his_o follower_n absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o temporal_a allegiance_n but_o by_o declare_v the_o natural_a or_o civil_a bond_n itself_o of_o temporal_a allegiance_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v no_o fit_a matter_n to_o be_v swear_v it_o little_a import_v to_o the_o main_a question_n which_o be_v betwixt_o my_o adversary_n and_o i_o touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o to_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o temporal_a allegiance_n whether_o the_o pope_n can_v release_v or_o take_v away_o the_o spiritual_a bond_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v a_o sacred_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o make_v only_o to_o confirm_v and_o corrobarate_v the_o former_a natural_a bond_n of_o temporal_a allegiance_n for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v as_o well_o note_v joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la 11_o joan._n paris_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la reg._n &_o pap._n c._n 16._o ad_fw-la 11_o and_o i_o also_o observe_v in_o my_o theological_a disputation_n 3._o disputation_n cap._n 6._o sec_fw-la 3._o that_o because_o the_o pope_n can_v release_v or_o take_v away_o the_o sacred_a and_o religious_a bond_n of_o temporal_a allegiance_n he_o can_v also_o release_v and_o dissolve_v the_o natural_a and_o civil_a bond_n wherein_o all_o subject_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n stand_v bind_v to_o their_o temporal_a prince_n before_o they_o make_v any_o oath_n of_o temporal_a allegiance_n and_o very_o few_o subject_n in_o comparison_n of_o other_o do_v usual_o make_v any_o such_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o perchance_o the_o cardinal_n will_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a rather_o discourse_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o absolve_v subject_n from_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v the_o sacred_a and_o spiritual_a bond_n of_o temporal_a allegiance_n then_o to_o depose_v prince_n and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o crown_n and_o regal_a authority_n which_o be_v take_v away_o both_o their_o temporal_a allegiance_n and_o also_o the_o sacred_a and_o spiritual_a bond_n thereof_o be_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a forthwith_o dissolve_v 37_o and_o to_o omit_v diverse_a other_o cunning_a shift_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o peron_n have_v use_v in_o his_o discourse_n touch_v the_o deposition_n of_o heretical_a prince_n and_o which_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o cardinal_n oration_n have_v in_o my_o opinion_n very_o clear_o and_o excellent_o discover_v two_o notable_a cunning_n or_o rather_o fraud_n he_o have_v use_v in_o translate_n into_o french_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n whereof_o now_o we_o treat_v the_o first_o be_v in_o translate_n into_o french_a those_o word_n si_fw-la dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la if_o any_o prince_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o word_n dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la do_v signify_v every_o landlord_n mayor_n judge_n consul_n potesta_n governor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n or_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n or_o petty_a lord_n and_o although_o the_o cardinal_n will_v perchance_o affirm_v that_o in_o those_o general_a word_n dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la all_o emperor_n king_n and_o absolute_a prince_n be_v include_v which_o nevertheless_o i_o have_v above_o confute_v yet_o to_o translate_v those_o word_n dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la any_o prince_n as_o though_o the_o council_n have_v name_v prince_n express_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n can_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v excuse_v from_o a_o egregious_a fraud_n and_o falsehood_n the_o second_o be_v in_o translate_n those_o word_n ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la summus_n pontifex_fw-la vasallos_n ab_fw-la eius_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la denunciet_a abfolutos_fw-la that_o he_o the_o pope_n may_v absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n only_o be_v that_o he_o may_v denounce_v or_o declare_v his_o vassal_n absolve_v from_o their_o fidelity_n which_o word_n of_o the_o council_n do_v express_o signify_v that_o the_o vassal_n be_v before_o absolve_v from_o their_o fidelity_n either_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n or_o of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v only_o denounce_v or_o declare_v they_o absolve_v beside_o that_o the_o word_n vassal_n he_o translate_v subject_n which_o have_v far_o different_a signification_n and_o that_o word_n a_o fidelitate_fw-la from_o their_o fidelity_n he_o translate_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o in_o a_o translator_n who_o be_v to_o set_v down_o not_o only_o the_o sense_n but_o also_o the_o word_n can_v be_v excuse_v from_o a_o egregious_a corruption_n 38_o last_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v resolve_v of_o this_o question_n either_o by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o peron_n or_o any_o other_o learned_a catholic_a whether_o if_o the_o doctor_n of_o sorbon_n who_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o counsel_n superiority_n above_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v true_a and_o conform_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o general_a counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n and_o consequent_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o be_v false_a impious_a and_o detestable_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o of_o their_o university_n shall_v in_o their_o public_a readins_n disputation_n and_o writing_n defend_v it_o as_o certain_a that_o be_v shall_v not_o maintain_v or_o teach_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n as_o probable_a or_o in_o any_o sort_n or_o if_o the_o doctor_n of_o mentz_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v true_a conform_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v false_a and_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o impious_a and_o detestable_a shall_v also_o make_v a_o decree_n as_o surius_n affirm_v 1501._o affirm_v upon_o the_o year_n 1501._o they_o have_v do_v imitate_v say_v he_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v altogether_o hold_v that_o the_o most_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n be_v conceive_v without_o the_o spot_n of_o original_a sin_n and_o do_v strict_o ordain_v that_o none_o hereafter_o shall_v in_o that_o university_n be_v promote_v in_o sacred_a divinity_n unless_o he_o shall_v before_o by_o oath_n make_v promise_n that_o he_o will_v neither_o maintain_v in_o his_o mind_n nor_o any_o wise_a approve_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o the_o same_o question_n may_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o jesuite_n doctrine_n de_fw-fr auxilijs_fw-la gratiae_fw-la whether_o i_o say_v it_o must_v
manifest_a which_o be_v most_o worthy_a the_o observation_n that_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_a and_o firm_a which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o certain_a and_o firm_a principle_n and_o foundation_n wherefore_o if_o but_o one_o of_o those_o thing_n whereon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v be_v uncertain_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_a whether_o the_o question_n be_v speculative_a or_o practical_a for_o the_o conclusion_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o logician_n follow_v the_o weak_a part_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o principle_n or_o premise_n be_v weak_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o conclusion_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o part_n be_v weaken_v whereby_o it_o be_v easy_o understand_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o uncertain_a testimony_n of_o man_n be_v weak_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a belief_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v that_o whereby_o she_o judge_v any_o one_o to_o be_v number_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o call_v in_o question_n such_o decree_n without_o punishment_n but_o it_o be_v temerarious_a and_o irreligious_a not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o canonise_a of_o saint_n which_o because_o he_o that_o do_v do_v rash_o and_o inconsiderate_o he_o shall_v indeed_o deserve_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o church_n thus_o canus_n 1._o canus_n l._n 12._o c._n 1._o 13_o last_o he_o excuse_v from_o heresy_n those_o who_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v not_o corporal_o assumpt_v into_o heaven_n which_o although_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o faith_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v be_v tax_v of_o malapert_a temeritie_n and_o albeit_o fa._n suarez_n also_o do_v affirm_v 2._o suarez_n tom_n 2._o disp_n 21._o sec_fw-la 2._o that_o now_o it_o be_v so_o receive_v a_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o any_o pious_a and_o catholic_a man_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o define_v by_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n or_o sufficient_a tradition_n 1._o sot_n in_o 4._o do_v 43_o q._n 2._o be_v 1._o caiet_fw-mi tom_fw-mi 2._o opu_fw-la trac_fw-la 2._o the_o concept_n cap._n 1._o which_o may_v cause_v infallible_a faith_n but_o sotus_n say_v only_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v most_o pious_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o put_v among_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n necessary_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o cajetan_a affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o necessity_n but_o probable_o and_o pious_o for_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n say_v he_o whereby_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v decree_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o some_o thing_n be_v decree_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o who_o think_v the_o contrary_a be_v a_o heretic_n but_o some_o thing_n as_o probable_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o the_o common_a piety_n of_o the_o church_n do_v probable_o believe_v concern_v the_o corporal_a assumption_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o her_o sanctification_n in_o her_o mother_n womb_n 230._o abul_n in_o cap._n 22._o matth._n q._n 230._o and_o other_o such_o like_a abulensis_n also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o hold_v this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o among_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n neither_o also_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n define_v by_o the_o church_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o think_v as_o he_o will_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v her_o resurrection_n be_v certain_a persuasion_n and_o do_v not_o convince_v yet_o because_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o she_o be_v rise_v it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o hold_v it_o yet_o if_o any_o one_o do_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a we_o do_v not_o contend_v and_o nevertheless_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n know_v right_o well_o that_o this_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o corporal_a assumption_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v never_o deny_v by_o any_o catholic_a and_o be_v also_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a decree_n and_o custom_n to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n assumption_n 14_o and_o by_o this_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o make_v one_o a_o heretic_n that_o shall_v deny_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v manner_n to_o be_v infallible_a and_o how_o rash_o and_o unchristianly_a my_o adversary_n do_v charge_n i_o with_o heresy_n for_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n see_v that_o they_o can_v bring_v any_o one_o decree_n either_o of_o pope_n or_o council_n whereby_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n before_o require_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o canus_n to_o the_o infallibility_n of_o decree_n either_o touch_v faith_n or_o manner_n it_o can_v with_o any_o probable_a colour_n be_v prove_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v certain_a and_o of_o faith_n but_o we_o must_v forsooth_o take_v their_o own_o interpretation_n or_o rather_o wrest_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o false_a supposition_n to_o be_v sufficient_a decree_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n now_o to_o mr._n fitzherberts_n discourse_n 15_o second_o say_v he_o 3._o he_o pag._n 178._o nu_fw-la 3._o i_o wish_v widdrington_n to_o consider_v that_o by_o this_o his_o distinction_n and_o the_o argument_n which_o he_o deduce_v from_o it_o he_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n impugn_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o make_v in_o their_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n wherein_o they_o ordain_v and_o define_v nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o christian_n shall_v abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o blood_n and_o fornication_n in_o all_o which_o the_o apostle_n may_v according_a to_o this_o man_n doctrine_n follow_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o err_v because_o their_o decree_n concern_v only_a matter_n of_o fact_n 16_o but_o first_o this_o man_n suppose_v that_o i_o impugn_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o be_v very_o untrue_a for_o i_o only_o expound_v and_o declare_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o disproove_v the_o exposition_n which_o my_o adversary_n make_v thereof_o wherefore_o if_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v concern_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o upon_o opinion_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o error_n as_o i_o contend_v this_o decree_n if_o we_o may_v true_o call_v it_o so_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n concern_v the_o future_a deposition_n of_o temporal_a landlord_n magistrate_n or_o lord_n to_o be_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n than_o i_o say_v we_o may_v in_o the_o like_o proportionate_a manner_n i_o do_v not_o say_v impugn_v but_o expound_v this_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o i_o have_v and_o shall_v beneath_o expound_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o from_o thence_o no_o infallible_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v conclude_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o some_o author_n from_o thence_o pretend_v to_o conclude_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v new_a law_n which_o shall_v have_v force_n to_o bind_v in_o conscience_n 17_o as_o for_o example_n suppose_v only_o for_o disputation_n sake_n but_o not_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o precept_n which_o shall_v have_v force_n to_o bind_v in_o conscience_n which_o doctrine_n some_o author_n attribute_v to_o gerson_n but_o only_o to_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o also_o to_o determine_v those_o law_n and_o precept_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v leave_v undetermine_v either_o concern_v the_o time_n place_n or_o manner_n as_o for_o example_n we_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o honour_n god_n and_o his_o saint_n to_o fast_o to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n to_o confess_v our_o sin_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o time_n place_n and_o manner_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o the_o church_n appoint_v holiday_n fasting-dai_n the_o time_n of_o easter_n to_o receive_v and_o confess_v our_o sin_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v suppose_v for_o probable_a but_o not_o grant_v we_o may_v i_o do_v not_o say_v impugn_v but_o probable_o expound_v that_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o some_o ancient_a father_n do_v expound_v it_o so_o that_o
fa._n lessius_fw-la his_fw-la first_o argument_n which_o he_o produce_v without_o any_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n to_o be_v restrain_v and_o limit_v only_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o general_a counsel_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o do_v not_o only_o concern_v particular_a fact_n licence_n dispensation_n and_o judicial_a sentence_n concern_v some_o particular_a country_n or_o person_n beside_o that_o i_o have_v declare_v above_o in_o what_o sense_n that_o proposition_n be_v true_a to_o wit_n that_o such_o decree_n must_v be_v make_v by_o true_a ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o civil_a authority_n and_o also_o that_o they_o must_v be_v such_o decree_n and_o sentence_n wherein_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v i_o have_v also_o here_o produce_v a_o decree_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o concern_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n conception_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o yet_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o that_o decree_n be_v uncertain_a as_o i_o prove_v above_o and_o will_v more_o clear_o confirm_v beneath_o and_o evident_o show_v how_o mr._n fitzherbert_n to_o answer_v this_o decree_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o most_o learn_a divine_n of_o his_o own_o society_n and_o also_o i_o may_v add_v hereunto_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n touch_v the_o canonisation_n of_o saint_n the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n whereof_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o faith_n see_v that_o as_o i_o show_v before_o out_o of_o canus_n that_o it_o be_v not_o heretical_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o the_o canonisation_n of_o saint_n and_o yet_o these_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o decree_n or_o rather_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n touch_v the_o deposition_n of_o temporal_a landlord_n or_o magistrate_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o i_o make_v no_o inference_n or_o any_o mention_n at_o all_o thereof_o in_o any_o one_o of_o my_o three_o instance_n or_o example_n as_o this_o man_n most_o shameful_o affirm_v 43_o yet_o if_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v i_o to_o apply_v this_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o pope_n decree_n and_o sentence_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o often_o name_v act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n i_o do_v confident_o affirm_v that_o whensoever_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o disputable_a among_o learned_a catholic_n whether_o a_o general_a council_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v this_o or_o that_o decree_n by_o her_o spiritual_a power_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o temporal_a prince_n as_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_n wherein_o temporal_a prince_n only_o be_v supreme_a and_o the_o council_n make_v such_o a_o decree_n concern_v the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o the_o dispose_n of_o temporal_n without_o declare_v that_o she_o do_v make_v that_o decree_n by_o her_o spiritual_a authority_n then_o i_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n without_o any_o note_n of_o heresy_n error_n or_o temerity_n to_o expound_v the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n according_a to_o the_o probable_a opinion_n of_o those_o learned_a man_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o council_n make_v that_o decree_n not_o by_o spiritual_a power_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o this_o be_v our_o case_n concern_v the_o decree_n or_o rather_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n neither_o be_v this_o to_o impugn_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n but_o only_o to_o expound_v it_o according_a to_o the_o probable_a doctrine_n of_o catholic_n and_o if_o mr._n fitzherbert_n will_v say_v that_o this_o inference_n be_v ridiculous_a absurd_a improbable_a and_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o that_o hereby_o we_o may_v infer_v quidlibet_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la he_o show_v himself_o as_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v to_o have_v small_a skill_n in_o theological_a learning_n 44_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n say_v he_o finem_fw-la he_o pag._n 190_o nu_fw-la 12._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la widdrington_n be_v to_o understand_v further_o concern_v this_o point_n that_o whereas_o he_o demand_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o most_o grievous_a error_n to_o grant_v such_o licence_n whereupon_o most_o grievous_a sacrilege_n may_v follow_v to_o wit_n the_o invalid_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o church_n both_o do_v and_o may_v minister_v sacrament_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n upon_o a_o propable_a opinion_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o formal_a sacrilege_n or_o sin_n as_o when_o a_o child_n be_v baptize_v in_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n or_o hand_n before_o he_o be_v full_o bear_v into_o the_o world_n or_o when_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o who_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o he_o be_v full_o dead_a in_o these_o case_n i_o say_v and_o diverse_a other_o such_o the_o church_n do_v administer_v sacrament_n with_o some_o danger_n of_o invaliditie_n and_o yet_o without_o danger_n of_o formal_a sacrilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a hope_n of_o benefit_n which_o may_v follow_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v administer_v and_o i_o very_o think_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o catholic_a so_o impious_a hitherto_o as_o to_o condemn_v the_o same_o as_o sacrilegious_a either_o in_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o holy_a father_n s._n gregory_n the_o pope_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o his_o successor_n for_o albeit_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v indeed_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v such_o licence_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o inconsiderate_a as_o either_o to_o condemn_v they_o of_o most_o grievous_a or_o sacrilegious_a error_n or_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o other_o opinion_n be_v probable_a see_v that_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v so_o long_o since_o by_o s._n gregory_n and_o approve_a not_o only_o by_o so_o many_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a doctor_n but_o also_o by_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o have_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a minister_n thereof_o add_v afterward_o legitur_fw-la tamen_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v read_v that_o a_o simple_a priest_n have_v administer_v it_o by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a with_o chrism_n or_o holy_a oil_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n 45_o so_o say_v the_o council_n give_v to_o understand_v that_o although_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n yet_o a_o priest_n may_v be_v the_o extraordinary_a minister_n of_o it_o by_o dispensation_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a and_o this_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v to_o free_a as_o well_o s._n gregory_n as_o other_o pope_n his_o successor_n from_o all_o error_n and_o much_o more_o all_o danger_n of_o sacrilege_n in_o this_o point_n beside_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o such_o licence_n be_v mere_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o concern_v only_o particular_a person_n and_o country_n can_v not_o any_o way_n prejudice_n our_o cause_n albeit_o they_o be_v erroneous_a or_o sacrilegious_a see_v that_o as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o signify_v before_o the_o question_n betwixt_o he_o and_o we_o for_o the_o present_a be_v only_o about_o a_o general_a decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n ordain_v for_o the_o special_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n wherein_o we_o do_v indeed_o acknowledge_v the_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n though_o not_o in_o every_o particular_a fact_n of_o a_o pope_n thus_o much_o for_o his_o first_o instance_n 45_o but_o still_o this_o man_n discover_v either_o his_o gross_a ignorance_n or_o his_o accustom_a fraud_n for_o first_o whereas_o i_o speak_v only_o of_o error_n of_o material_a sacrilege_n and_o of_o invalid_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n this_o man_n repli_v of_o sin_n of_o formal_a sacrilege_n and_o of_o unlawful_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n for_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o and_o without_o sin_n or_o formal_a sacrilege_n minister_v sacrament_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v with_o effect_n and_o without_o error_n or_o material_a sacrilege_n for_o truth_n falsehood_n and_o error_n have_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o effect_n or_o thing_n itself_o and_o probable_a ignorance_n and_o error_n do_v make_v the_o act_n lawful_a though_o not_o valid_a and_o with_o effect_n 46_o second_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n betwixt_o
prince_n be_v ever_o firm_o believe_v by_o the_o church_n as_o a_o undoubted_a point_n of_o faith_n but_o at_o the_o most_o as_o a_o probable_a opinion_n no_o catholic_a man_n can_v be_v just_o impeach_v of_o heresy_n error_n or_o temeritie_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a conclusion_n of_o i_o do_v plain_o convince_v for_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n and_o whether_o the_o instance_n argument_n and_o answer_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v be_v weak_a frivolous_a or_o impertinent_a or_o mr._n fitzh_n reply_v altogether_o vain_a and_o fraudulent_a whereby_o he_o clear_o discover_v both_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o also_o his_o manifest_a fraud_n and_o ignorance_n i_o remit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v his_o first_o observation_n 30_o the_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o wish_v say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n 12._o fitzherbert_n pag._n 204._o nu_fw-la 11._o 12._o to_o be_v note_v be_v how_o widdrington_n give_v sentence_n against_o himself_o as_o have_v incur_v the_o note_n of_o error_n or_o heresy_n in_o contemn_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n firm_o believe_v for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v not_o firm_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n she_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v have_v decree_v in_o the_o lateran_n council_n that_o prince_n shall_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o albeit_o she_o do_v and_o may_v in_o particular_a case_n practice_v some_o thing_n upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n when_o there_o be_v no_o definition_n or_o decree_n to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o temerarious_a if_o not_o heretical_a to_o say_v that_o she_o ever_o make_v a_o general_a decree_n in_o a_o council_n touch_v either_o faith_n or_o manner_n but_o upon_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o assure_a ground_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n shall_v sometime_o be_v uncertain_a as_o be_v ground_v only_o upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n yea_o all_o their_o decree_n may_v always_o with_o some_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v impugn_a and_o reject_v by_o any_o contentious_a heretic_n who_o may_v and_o will_v call_v the_o decree_n in_o question_n and_o say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v only_o probable_a as_o widdrington_n do_v in_o this_o case_n 31_o therefore_o see_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o uniform_o believe_v by_o all_o catholic_a doctor_n 2._o see_v bellar._n the_o council_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o 3._o 4._o item_n can._n l._n 5._o de_fw-la locis_fw-la c._n 5._o bannes_n 2ae_fw-la 2ae_fw-la q._n 1._o be_v 10._o dub_v 6._o concl_n 2._o that_o no_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n make_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n touch_v either_o faith_n or_o manner_n can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o may_v be_v impugn_a or_o call_v in_o question_n by_o any_o christian_a man_n it_o follow_v evident_o that_o all_o such_o decree_n be_v found_v upon_o assure_a ground_n and_o none_o upon_o probable_a opinion_n for_o if_o the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v or_o may_v be_v only_o probable_a they_o may_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o lawful_o impugn_a or_o deny_v by_o any_o man_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o see_v the_o lateran_n council_n have_v for_o the_o special_a good_a of_o the_o church_n decree_v that_o prince_n shall_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o some_o case_n the_o say_a council_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n do_v firm_o and_o assure_o believe_v and_o not_o think_v only_o probable_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o widdrington_n contemn_v and_o reject_v this_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n fall_v into_o error_n 19_o luc._n 19_o or_o heresy_n so_o as_o i_o may_v well_o say_v to_o he_o with_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n exit_fw-la ore_fw-la tuo_fw-la te_fw-la iudicio_fw-la serve_v nequam_fw-la 32_o but_o this_o observation_n of_o mr._n fitzherbert_n be_v so_o childish_a not_o to_o say_v ridiculous_a that_o no_o schoolboy_n will_v argue_v in_o such_o a_o childish_a manner_n for_o what_o man_n that_o have_v his_o wit_n about_o he_o will_v make_v this_o conclusion_n that_o his_o adversary_n by_o his_o own_o sentence_n grant_v &_o confession_n be_v fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o bring_v two_o proposition_n whereof_o the_o one_o his_o adversary_n do_v indeed_o very_o willing_o grant_v but_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o main_a difficulty_n between_o they_o he_o utter_o deny_v by_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o argue_v i_o may_v also_o prove_v that_o mr._n fitzherbert_n be_v by_o his_o own_o sentence_n grant_v and_o confession_n fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n for_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o other_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n then_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o those_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v lose_v etc._n etc._n feed_v my_o sheep_n or_o such_o like_a and_o that_o whosoever_o impugn_v that_o which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n but_o in_o those_o and_o such_o like_a word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v only_o grant_v to_o saint_n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n authority_n to_o expel_v man_n from_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n not_o from_o temporal_a kingdom_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v with_o spiritual_a not_o with_o temporal_a binding_n or_o loosing_n to_o absolve_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o sin_n not_o of_o debt_n to_o inflict_v spiritual_a not_o temporal_a punishment_n therefore_o mr._n fitzherbert_n contemn_v and_o reject_v the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n so_o as_o i_o may_v well_o say_v unto_o he_o with_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n ex_fw-la te_fw-la ore_fw-la tuo_fw-la iudico_fw-la serve_v nequam_fw-la now_o if_o i_o shall_v have_v argue_v in_o this_o manner_n against_o he_o he_o will_v quick_o have_v answer_v that_o albeit_o he_o grant_v the_o mayor_n proposition_n yet_o he_o deni_v the_o minor_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o grant_v the_o conclusion_n which_o must_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o grant_n of_o both_o the_o premise_n and_o for_o my_o goodly_a argument_n he_o both_o will_v and_o may_v deserve_o have_v give_v i_o his_o usual_a absurd_a impertinent_a fond_a foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a nickname_n 33._o in_o this_o very_a like_o manner_n he_o argue_v against_o i_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o my_o own_o sentence_n grant_v and_o confession_n i_o be_o fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n for_o contemn_v and_o reject_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o general_a council_n firm_o believe_v for_o although_o i_o grant_v the_o mayor_n proposition_n to_o wit_n that_o whosoever_o contemn_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o a_o general_n council_n firm_o believe_v or_o decree_a any_o doctrine_n as_o certain_a and_o of_o faith_n be_v fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n yet_o i_o ever_o deny_v the_o other_o proposition_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n do_v either_o decree_n the_o deposition_n of_o prince_n or_o firm_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o as_o certain_a and_o of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v right_o infer_v that_o i_o grant_v the_o conclusion_n which_o must_v be_v infer_v from_o both_o the_o premise_n for_o as_o the_o conclusion_n do_v follow_v from_o both_o the_o premise_n and_o not_o from_o one_o only_a so_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o grant_v the_o conclusion_n who_o grant_v not_o both_o the_o premise_n or_o proposition_n but_o one_o only_a and_o therefore_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n exore_fw-la tuo_fw-la te_fw-la iudico_fw-la serve_v nequam_fw-la may_v fit_o be_v apply_v to_o himself_o who_o by_o his_o own_o argue_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o very_a ignorant_a fraudulent_a and_o slanderous_a man_n in_o charge_v i_o to_o be_v fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n by_o my_o own_o grant_n and_o confession_n which_o every_o schoolboy_n see_v to_o be_v most_o false_a 34_o and_o as_o concern_v that_o general_a reason_n which_o here_o he_o bring_v why_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n must_v firm_o and_o assure_o believe_v as_o certain_a and_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n to_o wit_n because_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o uniform_o believe_v and_o teach_v by_o all_o catholic_a doctor_n that_o no_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n make_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n touch_v either_o faith_n or_o manner_n can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o call_v in_o question_n by_o any_o christian_a man_n and_o
will_v vouchsafe_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n himself_o and_o not_o to_o be_v over_o confident_a in_o the_o testimony_n and_o conscience_n of_o his_o accuser_n who_o be_v both_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o also_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o he_o otherwise_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o will_v perceive_v what_o manifest_a wrong_n be_v do_v he_o and_o he_o will_v give_v his_o adversary_n great_a occasion_n to_o except_v and_o exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v my_o very_a case_n as_o you_o have_v see_v before_o 75_o and_o whereas_o mr._n fitzherbert_n object_v that_o i_o do_v not_o promise_v to_o his_o holiness_n to_o retract_v or_o reform_v my_o writing_n in_o case_n that_o he_o condemn_v they_o to_o which_o he_o may_v also_o have_v add_v that_o his_o holiness_n have_v now_o condemn_v or_o rather_o forbid_v some_o of_o my_o writing_n and_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o retract_v or_o reform_v they_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o i_o know_v not_o well_o what_o this_o silly_a man_n will_v conclude_v from_o hence_o unless_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o i_o be_o obstinate_a in_o my_o doctrine_n which_o the_o ignorant_a man_n call_v a_o heresy_n and_o that_o i_o do_v still_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o probable_a doctrine_n and_o consequent_o may_v be_v maintain_v by_o any_o catholic_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n and_o that_o therefore_o i_o be_o no_o catholic_a but_o a_o formal_a heretic_n disguise_v and_o mask_v under_o the_o vizard_n of_o a_o catholic_a and_o that_o all_o my_o pretence_n to_o be_v a_o catholic_a do_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o from_o a_o deep_a d_o ssimulation_n or_o rather_o a_o artificial_a and_o execrable_a hypocrisy_n to_o delude_v and_o deceive_v catholic_n and_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a mark_n at_o which_o this_o rash-headed_n and_o uncharitable_a man_n aim_v at_o in_o this_o chapter_n whereby_o he_o plain_o discover_v both_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o intemperate_a spleen_n little_o beseem_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o religious_a priest_n and_o also_o that_o he_o know_v not_o himself_o what_o be_v require_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_a or_o to_o have_v true_a catholic_a faith_n 76_o second_o therefore_o to_o answer_v this_o inference_n i_o do_v bold_o and_o resolute_o affirm_v again_o which_o also_o i_o have_v sufficient_o convince_v in_o this_o treatise_n that_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n true_o probable_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o depose_v absolute_a prince_n or_o to_o discharge_v their_o subject_n of_o their_o temporal_a allegiance_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v true_o be_v note_v of_o heresy_n error_n or_o temerity_n and_o so_o the_o imputation_n of_o heresy_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o be_v altogether_o avoid_v and_o the_o submission_n of_o all_o my_o writing_n to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n profess_v that_o if_o through_o ignorance_n i_o have_v write_v any_o thing_n which_o she_o approove_v not_o i_o do_v also_o reproove_v it_o condemn_v it_o and_o desire_v it_o to_o be_v h●ld_a for_o not_o write_v which_o be_v a_o retractation_n and_o recall_v in_o general_a of_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v write_v amiss_o be_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v i_o from_o all_o imputation_n of_o obstinacy_n or_o wilfulness_n until_o i_o be_v certify_v of_o some_o particular_a thing_n which_o require_v a_o more_o particular_a retractation_n 77_o true_a it_o be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o promise_v to_o his_o holiness_n to_o retract_v or_o reform_v my_o writing_n and_o doctrine_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v condemn_v they_o upon_o the_o false_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n for_o that_o i_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o such_o promise_n as_o you_o shall_v more_o full_o see_v beneath_o and_o now_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n have_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o holiness_n as_o the_o decree_n mention_v forbid_v my_o apology_n and_o theological_a disputation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o have_v retract_v and_o recall_v all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v amiss_o for_o as_o they_o have_v only_o in_o general_a forbid_a those_o book_n not_o express_v any_o cause_n or_o crime_n either_o in_o particular_a or_o in_o general_a for_o which_o they_o be_v forbid_v although_o i_o have_v most_o humble_o and_o earnest_o request_v to_o know_v some_o cause_n thereof_o so_o also_o i_o have_v in_o general_a retract_v &_o recall_v what_o i_o have_v write_v amiss_o both_o by_o abhor_v and_o detest_a all_o heresy_n and_o error_n in_o general_a and_o also_o by_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n and_o solemn_o protest_v to_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o correct_v whatsoever_o in_o my_o writing_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v to_o purge_v what_o be_v to_o be_v purge_v to_o explain_v what_o be_v to_o be_v explain_v and_o to_o retract_v what_o be_v to_o be_v retract_v which_o be_v so_o with_o what_o face_n &_o conscience_n can_v this_o my_o ignorant_a and_o uncharitable_a adversary_n so_o confident_o affirm_v that_o no_o zealous_a catholic_a can_v take_v i_o for_o any_o other_o than_o a_o heretic_n disguise_v and_o mask_v under_o the_o vizard_n of_o a_o catholic_a and_o that_o all_o my_o pretence_n to_o be_v a_o catholic_a do_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o from_o a_o deep_a dissimulation_n or_o rather_o a_o artificial_a and_o execrab_n e_o hypocrisy_n 78_o but_o that_o unlearned_a catholic_n may_v not_o be_v lead_v blind_a fold_n by_o this_o ignorant_a and_o silly_a man_n who_o presume_v to_o be_v a_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n in_o these_o difficult_a point_n of_o schoole-divinitie_n before_o he_o have_v be_v scarce_o a_o scholar_n therein_o and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o sufficient_a light_n and_o direction_n to_o discern_v upon_o what_o ground_n they_o ought_v to_o build_v their_o catholic_a faith_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v with_o catholic_a faith_n all_o that_o doctrine_n to_o be_v faith_n which_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o his_o other_o divine_n of_o rome_n propound_v as_o of_o faith_n and_o that_o doctrine_n to_o be_v heretical_a or_o erroneous_a which_o he_o with_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n condemn_v as_o heretical_a or_o erroneous_a i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o two_o principal_a observation_n to_o direct_v they_o therein_o 79_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o agree_v upon_o by_o all_o divine_n that_o true_a catholic_a and_o supernatural_a faith_n must_v always_o be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n or_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v true_a but_o chief_o and_o principal_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reason_n or_o medium_n whereby_o we_o assent_v thereunto_o for_o many_o opinion_n which_o include_v intrinsical_o a_o fear_n and_o uncertainty_n as_o true_a natural_a science_n and_o supernatural_a faith_n include_v intrinsical_o a_o certainty_n and_o exclude_v all_o fear_n doubt_v and_o uncertainty_n be_v true_a 2._o see_v bannes_n secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la q._n 6._o be_v 2._o and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o object_n also_o necessary_a but_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o we_o believe_v or_o give_v assent_v be_v that_o which_o make_v our_o true_a catholic_a and_o supernatural_a faith_n and_o judgement_n to_o be_v infallible_a and_o this_o reason_n be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n propound_v to_o we_o by_o the_o church_n 80_o the_o second_o be_v that_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o divine_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o learned_a catholic_n especial_o of_o paris_n whether_o the_o pope_n define_v and_o determine_v any_o doctrine_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o the_o contrary_a heretical_a without_o a_o general_a council_n may_v err_v or_o no_o and_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a or_o superior_a to_o a_o general_a council_n 13._o victor_n relect_v 4_o de_fw-fr potest_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o conc._n proposit_a 3._o bellar._n li_n 2._o de_fw-mi conc._n cap._n 13._o whereupon_o learned_a victoria_n affirm_v that_o both_o opinion_n concern_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o council_n be_v probable_a and_o card._n bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v that_o although_o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o in_o the_o last_o lateran_n council_n the_o question_n seem_v to_o be_v define_v yet_o because_o the_o florentine_a council_n have_v not_o so_o express_o define_v it_o and_o some_o make_v doubt_n whether_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o have_v most_o express_o define_v it_o 17._o bellar._n ibid._n ca._n 17._o albeit_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o she_o define_v it_o proper_o as_o to_o be_v
so_o good_a sincere_a and_o zealous_a a_o catholic_a and_o yet_o lie_v lurk_v and_o schulk_v under_o another_o man_n name_n of_o purpose_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o lash_v out_o more_o free_o contumelious_a word_n which_o in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o will_v blush_v to_o utter_v for_o otherwise_o he_o need_v not_o to_o disguise_v himself_o for_o fear_n of_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o prince_n for_o the_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o temporal_a sovereignty_n which_o also_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v forsooth_o a_o undoubted_a point_n of_o catholic_a faith_n both_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o high_a a_o rank_n and_o place_n and_o live_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n and_o subjection_n can_v by_o their_o indignation_n take_v against_o he_o receive_v but_o little_a harm_n and_o also_o for_o that_o he_o teach_v here_o little_a or_o nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n which_o he_o do_v not_o long_o before_o in_o his_o own_o shape_n and_o name_n without_o put_v on_o any_o mask_n or_o vizard_n in_o very_o plain_a word_n maintain_v but_o in_o what_o a_o exorbitant_a manner_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v proceed_v against_o those_o catholic_n who_o for_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n speak_v or_o write_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o with_o never_o so_o great_a submission_n which_o seem_v in_o their_o opinion_n to_o derogate_v from_o that_o authority_n which_o some_o pope_n of_o late_a year_n have_v claim_v as_o due_a to_o they_o although_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v contradict_v by_o learned_a catholic_n it_o be_v too_o too_o manifest_a and_o their_o proceed_n against_o i_o and_o my_o book_n in_o command_v i_o under_o pain_n of_o censure_n to_o purge_v myself_o forthwith_o and_o yet_o give_v i_o no_o notice_n of_o any_o crime_n which_o i_o have_v commit_v or_o any_o bad_a doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v teach_v albeit_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o with_o great_a instance_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o same_o protest_v to_o purge_v and_o recall_v whatsoever_o i_o ought_v to_o purge_v and_o recall_v do_v sufficient_o confirm_v the_o same_o but_o now_o second_o to_o the_o matter_n from_o whence_o the_o virulent_a speech_n of_o this_o doctor_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o make_v this_o digression_n 21_o card._n bellarmine_n in_o his_o controversy_n labour_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o perfect_a and_o well_o institute_v commonwealth_n 7._o bell._n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n cap._n 7._o which_o ought_v to_o have_v all_o sufficient_a and_o necessary_a authority_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o her_o end_n that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n must_v have_v authority_n to_o use_v and_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n and_o consequent_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n and_o to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n for_o that_o this_o authority_n be_v necessary_a to_o her_o spiritual_a end_n which_o be_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n because_o otherwise_o wicked_a prince_n may_v without_o punishment_n nourish_v heretic_n and_o overthrow_v religion_n to_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v in_o my_o apology_n seq_fw-la apolog._n 176._o &_o seq_fw-la grant_v to_o card._n bellarmine_n that_o every_o perfect_a and_o well_o institute_v commonwealth_n ought_v to_o have_v always_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o authority_n itself_o to_o the_o attain_n of_o her_o end_n although_o she_o have_v not_o always_o sufficient_a power_n force_n mean_n or_o ability_n actual_o to_o obtain_v the_o same_o and_o to_o remove_v all_o impediment_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o perfect_a and_o well_o institute_v spiritual_a commonwealth_n have_v all_o sufficient_a spiritual_a authority_n forasmuch_o as_o concern_v the_o authority_n itself_o to_o the_o attain_n of_o her_o spiritual_a and_o which_o be_v the_o save_n of_o soul_n albeit_o she_o have_v not_o always_o sufficient_a power_n mean_n or_o ability_n actual_o to_o bring_v all_o man_n to_o salvation_n &_o to_o take_v away_o all_o the_o let_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o obtain_n thereof_o but_o withal_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o authority_n to_o use_v and_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n or_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n be_v necessary_a in_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o the_o save_n of_o soul_n but_o that_o the_o authority_n to_o use_v and_o dispose_v of_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o to_o inflict_v spiritual_a censure_n or_o punishment_n be_v sufficient_a in_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o bring_v soul_n to_o salvation_n forasmuch_o as_o concern_v the_o authority_n and_o punishment_n themselves_o 22_o neither_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v as_o card._n bellarmine_n pretend_v to_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o church_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o use_v and_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n and_o consequent_o to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n wicked_a prince_n may_v without_o punishment_n nourish_v heretic_n and_o overthrow_v religion_n for_o the_o church_n by_o her_o spiritual_a authority_n may_v punish_v they_o grievous_o with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o punishment_n be_v so_o great_a and_o dreadful_a that_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v able_a to_o terrify_v any_o christian_a prince_n and_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o evil_n but_o if_o some_o christian_a prince_n for_o want_v of_o due_a consideration_n be_v not_o terrify_v with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n can_v inflict_v upon_o he_o any_o temporal_a or_o civil_a punishment_n for_o that_o the_o only_a and_o last_o punishment_n which_o the_o church_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o spiritual_a pastor_n thereof_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n can_v inflict_v be_v excommunication_n or_o some_o such_o like_a spiritual_a censure_n or_o punishment_n thus_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o apology_n 23_o now_o d._n schulckenius_n to_o confute_v this_o my_o answer_n fly_v from_o card._n bellarmine_n reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o perfect_a and_o well_o institute_v commonwealth_n which_o reason_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o in_o that_o place_n to_o confute_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v his_o common_a scar_n crow_n for_o when_o he_o can_v confute_v the_o answer_n which_o i_o give_v to_o any_o reason_n or_o authority_n bring_v by_o card._n bellarmine_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n than_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o fly_v from_o that_o reason_n or_o authority_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n as_o though_o that_o only_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n of_o which_o card._n bellarmine_n in_o his_o controversy_n make_v no_o account_n at_o all_o be_v now_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n to_o make_v good_a all_o his_o other_o reason_n and_o authority_n which_o decree_n nevertheless_o he_o expound_v according_a to_o his_o private_a spirit_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o same_o council_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o i_o do_v not_o impugn_v he_o will_v thrust_v upon_o catholic_n and_o own_o opinion_n which_o he_o violent_o wre_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n 24_o for_o as_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v he_o i_o be_o a_o true_a and_o sincere_a catholic_a yea_o and_o a_o far_o true_a than_o he_o himself_o be_v if_o he_o build_v his_o catholic_a faith_n upon_o such_o weak_a and_o fallible_a ground_n which_o some_o catholics_n understand_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o some_o in_o another_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o learned_a catholic_n that_o the_o catholic_a faith_n which_o be_v infallible_a can_v be_v build_v upon_o uncertain_a and_o fallible_a ground_n and_o which_o be_v in_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n but_o upon_o undoubted_a ground_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o true_a and_o learned_a catholic_n so_o likewise_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o do_v give_v all_o dutiful_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o any_o approve_a council_n either_o touch_v faith_n or_o manner_n and_o i_o do_v reverence_n every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o their_o due_a place_n and_o order_n but_o every_o exposition_n which_o either_o card._n bellarmine_n or_o any_o other_o private_a doctor_n who_o may_v both_o deceive_v and_o be_v deceive_v make_v of_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n or_o of_o any_o other_o council_n especial_o when_o other_o doctor_n expound_v that_o decree_n otherwise_o i_o do_v not_o account_v to_o be_v any_o good_a ground_n or_o rule_v of_o a_o true_a catholic_a faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o i_o do_v free_o contradict_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n but_o i_o do_v free_o contradict_v his_o private_a exposition_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n
from_o hence_o be_v necessary_o infer_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a doctor_n shall_v thereby_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o determine_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n to_o make_v a_o manifest_a and_o inevitable_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n yea_o and_o to_o precipitate_v man_n into_o a_o manifest_a heresy_n and_o account_v the_o pope_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o same_o not_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christ_n vicar_n but_o a_o heretic_n and_o antichrist_n and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a not_o to_o be_v true_a part_n of_o the_o church_n but_o member_n of_o antichrist_n of_o this_o question_n i_o will_v glad_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o resolution_n thereof_o will_v give_v no_o small_a light_n whereby_o the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v see_v of_o what_o force_n be_v the_o chief_a objection_n and_o inference_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o peron_n urge_v against_o the_o oath_n of_o france_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n make_v the_o second_o of_o january_n 1615._o 39_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o lord_n cardinal_n of_o peron_n who_o in_o truth_n i_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o mention_v for_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_n wherewith_o i_o honour_v his_o grace_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o singular_a gift_n of_o honour_n and_o nature_n wherewith_o he_o be_v adorn_v but_o that_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o important_a question_n touch_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o caesar_n and_o of_o my_o innocency_n which_o the_o slanderous_a tongue_n of_o some_o have_v unjust_o brand_v with_o the_o infamous_a note_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n for_o impugn_v their_o new_a invent_a catholic_a faith_n touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o also_o the_o publish_n of_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n whereby_o many_o unlearned_a catholic_n not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v his_o artificial_a and_o cunning_a manner_n both_o in_o propound_v and_o handle_v this_o dangerous_a question_n touch_v the_o deposition_n of_o prince_n be_v pitiful_o delude_v and_o seduce_v have_v urge_v i_o thereunto_o now_o to_o the_o matter_n from_o whence_o upon_o this_o occasion_n give_v i_o by_o my_o adversary_n touch_v the_o doctrine_n of_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la i_o have_v make_v this_o digression_n 40_o and_o as_o for_o the_o matter_n itself_o say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n 7._o fitzherbert_n pag._n 160._o n._n 7._o for_o the_o which_o my_o adversary_n widdrington_n produce_v their_o testimony_n to_o wit_n to_o prove_v that_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o general_a counsel_n touch_v temporal_a thing_n have_v be_v always_o make_v with_o the_o express_a 47._o nu._n 47._o or_o secret_a consent_n of_o prince_n i_o can_v see_v what_o he_o can_v gain_v or_o prove_v thereby_o for_o the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v he_o for_o will_v he_o infer_v that_o because_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v decree_v by_o pope_n and_o counsel_n touch_v temporal_a matter_n therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n without_o they_o who_o see_v not_o the_o weakness_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o inference_n see_v that_o nothing_o else_o can_v follow_v of_o those_o premise_n direct_o but_o that_o as_o diverse_a other_o decree_n concern_v temporal_a matter_n have_v be_v make_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o also_o it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v make_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o their_o consent_n which_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v yea_o we_o willing_o grant_v not_o only_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o infer_v thereupon_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o christian_a prince_n give_v their_o consent_n to_o this_o canon_n in_o that_o famous_a general_a council_n which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o parliament_n of_o all_o christendom_n therefore_o they_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v subject_a thereto_o except_o it_o be_v repeal_v by_o some_o other_o general_a council_n of_o like_a authority_n but_o how_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o this_o and_o diverse_a other_o canon_n concern_v political_a matter_n have_v be_v ratify_v by_o temporal_a prince_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v lawful_o make_v without_o their_o consent_n which_o be_v the_o point_n that_o widdrington_n must_v prove_v if_o he_o will_v argue_v to_o the_o purpose_n 41_o but_o if_o mr._n fitzherbert_n have_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v with_o a_o indifferent_a eye_n my_o answer_n and_o the_o principal_a drift_n and_o scope_n thereof_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v see_v that_o my_o answer_n be_v good_a and_o strong_a and_o the_o authority_n which_o i_o bring_v from_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la and_o hostiensis_n sufficient_a to_o confirm_v the_o same_o for_o my_o principal_a answer_n be_v this_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n do_v not_o in_o those_o general_a word_n dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la dominus_fw-la principalis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la habens_fw-la dominos_fw-la principales_fw-la comprehend_v absolute_a prince_n but_o only_o inferior_a landlord_n magistrate_n or_o lord_n it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o absolute_a prince_n as_o ordain_v the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o to_o ordain_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a but_o only_o to_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o that_o therefore_o not_o only_o it_o do_v not_o but_o also_o it_o can_v not_o in_o those_o general_a word_n comprehend_v absolute_a prince_n themselves_o by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v make_v and_o to_o prevent_v a_o objection_n which_o i_o foresee_v some_o may_v make_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o pope_n and_o counsel_n have_v their_o force_n to_o bind_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o from_o the_o consent_n approbation_n ratification_n or_o authority_n of_o temporal_a prince_n i_o give_v the_o aforesaid_a answer_n that_o pope_n and_o counsel_n do_v oftentimes_o ordain_v many_o thing_n which_o to_o ordain_v belong_v rather_o to_o the_o civil_a then_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n by_o the_o express_a or_o tacit_a consent_n of_o prince_n who_o be_v present_a by_o themselves_o or_o their_o ambassador_n or_o else_o presume_v or_o at_o leastwise_o hope_v that_o temporal_a prince_n will_v ratify_v the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n hereof_o i_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o hostiensis_n who_o affirm_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o doctor_n which_o also_o pope_n innocent_a &_o io._n andreas_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o canon_n ad_fw-la abolendam_fw-la de_fw-la haereticis_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o count_n and_o baron_n rectour_n and_o consul_n of_o city_n and_o of_o other_o place_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n against_o heretic_n they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n have_v therefore_o force_v to_o bind_v because_o the_o emperor_n give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n have_v therefore_o force_v to_o bind_v for_o that_o temporal_a prince_n consent_v thereunto_o 42_o and_o by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o only_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o absolute_a prince_n only_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o absolute_a prince_n do_v give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o canon_n which_o do_v mere_o proceed_v from_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a authority_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o absolute_a prince_n for_o that_o to_o ordain_v the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n belong_v rather_o to_o the_o civil_a then_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o have_v have_v force_n to_o bind_v unless_o absolute_a prince_n have_v consent_v thereunto_o as_o likewise_o the_o canon_n ad_fw-la abolendam_fw-la wherein_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v be_v therefore_o of_o force_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o canonist_n as_o hostiensis_n relate_v for_o that_o the_o emperor_n consent_v thereunto_o although_o the_o ordain_v or_o inflict_v of_o excommunication_n which_o in_o that_o canon_n ad_fw-la abolendam_fw-la be_v join_v together_o with_o the_o deprivation_n of_o temporal_a honour_n as_o it_o be_v also_o join_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n do_v proceed_v and_o have_v force_v to_o bind_v from_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o only_o it_o belong_v to_o inflict_v
19_o c._n 17._o &_o iuo_o p._n 15._o c._n 88_o vide_fw-la binium_fw-la tom_fw-mi 1._o council_n in_o notis_fw-la in_o council_n eliber_n &_o baron_fw-fr tom_fw-mi 2._o annal._n anno_fw-la 305._o in_o fine_a but_o also_o in_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o easter_n assign_v for_o the_o late_a ayeeres_n penance_n or_o to_o pay_v five_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o in_o another_o canon_n they_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n and_o their_o minister_n 115._o minister_n burchard_n l._n 11._o c._n 67._o iuo_o p._n 14._o c._n 115._o may_v whip_v husbandman_n with_o rod_n for_o great_a crime_n to_o make_v they_o do_v penance_n against_o their_o will_n lest_o they_o may_v perish_v eternal_o in_o which_o canon_n as_o also_o in_o the_o former_a decree_n of_o the_o pope_n callixtus_n and_o vrbanus_n the_o penalty_n impose_v be_v mere_a temporal_a albeit_o there_o be_v not_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v any_o christian_a prince_n to_o ratify_v the_o same_o 54_o but_o this_o proof_n also_o be_v as_o insufficient_a as_o the_o former_a first_o for_o that_o many_o learned_a man_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v in_o binnius_n to_o who_o mr._n fitzherbert_n remit_v he_o do_v reject_v this_o council_n and_o account_v it_o erroneous_a for_o decree_a certain_a error_n so_o melchior_n canus_n 9_o canus_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la locis_fw-la c._n 4._o bellar._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la imaginib_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o although_o baronius_n cite_v also_o by_o binnius_n excuse_v the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o seem_v in_o diverse_a of_o their_o decree_n to_o favour_v the_o error_n of_o novatian_n which_o be_v displease_v to_o their_o successor_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v by_o name_n of_o this_o synod_n by_o ancient_a writer_n and_o so_o it_o do_v remain_v almost_o abolish_v and_o yet_o my_o adversary_n will_v from_o this_o council_n bring_v forsooth_o a_o convince_a proof_n 55_o second_o for_o that_o these_o two_o decree_n cite_v here_o by_o mr._n fitzherbert_n be_v not_o place_v with_o the_o other_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n but_o be_v adjoin_v as_o certain_a fragment_n belong_v thereunto_o wherefore_o if_o some_o author_n as_o vasquez_n witness_v stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v 1._o vasq_fw-la 3._o part_n disp_n 105_o cap._n 2_o tom_n 1._o that_o diverse_a decree_n which_o be_v place_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o council_n but_o by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o adjoin_v afterward_o with_o far_o great_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o these_o two_o decree_n which_o by_o binnius_n be_v repute_v only_o as_o fragment_n and_o not_o place_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o council_n but_o adjoin_v afterward_o by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o who_o burchardus_fw-la iuo_o &_o other_o follow_v do_v attribute_v they_o to_o this_o council_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o diverse_a book_n be_v attribute_v to_o s._n augustine_n s._n chrysostome_n and_o other_o father_n &_o be_v print_v among_o their_o work_n &_o under_o their_o name_n which_o be_v never_o make_v by_o they_o 56_o three_o for_o that_o some_o learned_a man_n as_o garsias_n loaisa_n interpreter_n loaisa_n who_o binnius_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v call_v a_o most_o learned_a interpreter_n a_o collectour_n of_o all_o the_o counsel_n hold_v in_o spain_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o celebrate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n and_o galerius_n but_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o no_o convince_a proof_n can_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n as_o my_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n temporal_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v not_o only_o command_v but_o also_o ordain_v by_o the_o church_n without_o the_o ratification_n and_o consent_n of_o any_o temporal_a prince_n see_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n this_o council_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n but_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o as_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v will_v ratify_v whatsoever_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v think_v expedient_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a thereof_o and_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o soul_n 57_o but_o last_o from_o these_o two_o canon_n here_o cite_v by_o my_o adversary_n this_o only_a at_o the_o most_o can_v be_v forcible_o deduce_v that_o spiritual_a pastor_n have_v authority_n to_o impose_v command_n and_o enjoin_v temporal_a and_o corporal_a penance_n punishment_n and_o affliction_n as_o to_o abstain_v for_o certain_a day_n from_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o likewise_o to_o fast_o to_o wear_v haircloth_n to_o give_v alm_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o first_o canon_n or_o to_o beat_v themselves_o or_o else_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o for_o their_o penance_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o second_o canon_n and_o of_o this_o i_o never_o make_v doubt_n but_o i_o do_v ever_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n to_o impose_v enjoin_v or_o command_v temporal_a and_o corporal_a affliction_n penalty_n or_o punishment_n but_o all_o the_o difficulty_n betwixt_o my_o adversary_n and_o i_o be_v concern_v the_o coercive_v compulsive_a or_o punish_v power_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o will_v not_o abstain_v from_o the_o act_n of_o matrimony_n nor_o beat_v themselves_o nor_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n with_o what_o kind_n of_o punishment_n can_v the_o church_n by_o her_o spiritual_a authority_n which_o she_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n force_n and_o compel_v they_o thereunto_o to_o wit_n whether_o by_o inflict_v upon_o they_o temporal_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o my_o adversary_n contend_v or_o only_o spiritual_a censure_n by_o deprive_v they_o either_o whole_o or_o in_o part_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n as_o many_o other_o catholic_n do_v probable_o according_a to_o my_o doctrine_n affirm_v this_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o main_a controversy_n as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v 58_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o any_o of_o these_o canon_n that_o the_o coercive_v or_o compulsive_a spiritual_a power_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o corporal_a or_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o only_o of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o it_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o canon_n here_o cite_v wherein_o be_v decree_v that_o si_fw-mi seniores_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la colonorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o more_o ancient_a of_o these_o husbandman_n give_v thereby_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o husbandman_n who_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o their_o minister_n for_o penance_n be_v boy_n or_o youth_n shall_v take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n or_o will_v therefore_o use_v any_o revenge_n or_o shall_v presume_v to_o defend_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o beat_v they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a excommunication_n wherefore_o those_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n that_o they_o may_v do_v penance_n against_o their_o will_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v against_o their_o will_n simple_o and_o absolute_o by_o corporal_a force_n and_o violence_n which_o take_v away_o all_o willingness_n for_o such_o kind_n of_o penance_n or_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o acceptable_a before_o almighty_a god_n or_o of_o any_o merit_n at_o all_o before_o god_n but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v against_o their_o will_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o some_o sort_n as_o merchant_n against_o their_o will_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v drown_v cast_v their_o good_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v penance_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v beat_v against_o their_o will_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v otherwise_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o deprive_v of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n which_o kind_n of_o compulsion_n be_v simple_o voluntary_a unit_fw-la voluntary_a see_v disputat_fw-la theol._n c._n 9_o sec_fw-la unit_fw-la and_o involuntarie_a only_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la may_v stand_v with_o that_o free_a will_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o root_n of_o meritorious_a and_o willing_a satisfaction_n acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v mr._n fitzherbert_n by_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o example_n ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n prove_v any_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o spiritual_a pastor_n may_v by_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o
indeed_o very_o clear_a for_o that_o point_n especial_o cap._n quisquis_fw-la 27._o q._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o sacrilegious_a person_n shall_v pay_v thirty_o pound_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n shall_v appertain_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o gloss_n beside_o that_o panormitan_fw-mi supra_fw-la panorm_a ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la who_o silvester_n cit_v teach_v express_o that_o when_o the_o bishop_n proceed_v iuridical_o and_o no_o certain_a penalty_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n he_o may_v impose_v a_o penalty_n of_o money_n though_o he_o can_v do_v it_o when_o the_o law_n ordain_v express_o a_o other_o except_o it_o be_v for_o a_o crime_n wherein_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v for_o then_o he_o may_v inflict_v a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n though_o some_o other_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o law_n as_o i_o have_v also_o show_v before_o 6._o before_o supra_fw-la nu_fw-la 6._o out_o of_o the_o gloss_n in_o cap._n licet_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la 38_o this_o be_v than_o panomitan_n doctrine_n approve_v by_o silvester_n who_o follow_v he_o altogether_o in_o this_o question_n it_o appear_v that_o widdrington_n may_v have_v easy_o see_v if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o that_o silvester_n do_v not_o any_o way_n favour_v his_o opinion_n nor_o impugn_v our_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a which_o be_v the_o principal_a question_n controverse_v betwixt_o us._n you_o have_v hear_v before_o 3._o before_o chap._n 11._o nu_fw-la 3._o that_o hostiensis_n express_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o silvester_n do_v the_o like_a be_v also_o both_o of_o they_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o canonist_n who_o teach_v 12._o teach_v hostiens_fw-la in_o cap._n quod_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la de_fw-la voto_fw-la &_o voti_fw-la redempt_n silu_a in_o sum._n verbo_fw-la papa_n nu_fw-la 1._o 11._o &_o 12._o that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o direct_a dominion_n over_o temporal_a thing_n no_o less_o then_o over_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o can_v any_o way_n make_v for_o my_o adversary_n widdrington_n 39_o but_o it_o be_v untrue_a that_o i_o either_o dissemble_v or_o omit_v that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v in_o silvester_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v suppose_v that_o not_o only_a hostiensis_n and_o joannes_n andreas_n but_o also_o silvester_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o omit_v that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v in_o silvester_n to_o wit_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la placet_fw-la panormitano_fw-it but_o this_o please_v not_o panormitan_n be_v for_o that_o it_o do_v nothing_o import_v our_o question_n to_o know_v of_o what_o opinion_n either_o panormitan_n or_o also_o silvester_n himself_o be_v concern_v that_o point_n for_o that_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o silvester_n word_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v no_o undoubted_a point_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o a_o opinion_n according_a to_o silvester_n that_o bishop_n can_v inflict_v a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n upon_o a_o layman_n that_o be_v not_o temporal_o subject_a unto_o they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o silvester_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o opinion_n among_o the_o canonist_n and_o therefore_o that_o either_o panormitan_n or_o silvester_n or_o any_o other_o canonist_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n neither_o do_v the_o canon_n statuimus_fw-la or_o quisquis_fw-la cite_v by_o panormitan_n and_o silvester_n make_v against_o my_o doctrine_n foc_n they_o do_v only_o show_v that_o a_o spiritual_a judge_n may_v inflict_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o that_o he_o may_v inflict_v it_o by_o his_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o consequent_o upon_o layman_n that_o be_v not_o temporal_o subject_a unto_o he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o temporal_a prince_n they_o do_v not_o show_v and_o the_o canon_n quisquis_fw-la which_o mr._n fitzherbert_n think_v to_o be_v so_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o epistle_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o eight_o wherein_o he_o command_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n call_v trecense_v which_o be_v approve_v by_o authority_n of_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o the_o first_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n licet_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la do_v express_o favour_v my_o doctrine_n as_o i_o have_v signify_v before_o 40_o and_o albeit_o both_o hostiensis_n and_o silvester_n be_v themselves_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n a_o temporal_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o have_v direct_a dominion_n not_o only_o in_o spirituall_n but_o also_o in_o temporall_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o may_v inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n dispose_v of_o all_o temporall_n and_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n for_o that_o all_o christian_n both_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n subject_a to_o he_o direct_o in_o temporall_n and_o so_o in_o this_o point_n they_o make_v nothing_o for_o my_o doctrine_n yet_o they_o make_v great_o for_o my_o doctrine_n in_o this_o that_o by_o their_o answer_n it_o may_v be_v plain_o gather_v that_o they_o hold_v it_o only_o for_o a_o opinion_n as_o at_o this_o present_a i_o contend_v it_o only_o to_o be_v and_o that_o other_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o therein_o as_o to_o the_o answer_n of_o hostiensis_n to_o the_o canon_n ad_fw-la abolendam_fw-la i_o have_v show_v before_o and_o also_o by_o this_o answer_n of_o silvester_n you_o may_v see_v more_o clear_o beneath_o in_o this_o i_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o great_o make_v for_o my_o doctrine_n 41_o beside_o that_o it_o little_a import_v say_v mr._n fitzher_n 17._o fitzher_n pag._n 172._o nu_fw-la 15._o 16._o 17._o whether_o the_o bishop_n may_v according_o to_o the_o canon_n impose_v a_o temporal_a penalty_n upon_o such_o layman_n as_o be_v not_o his_o temporal_a subject_n see_v he_o may_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o three_o who_o my_o adversary_n widdrington_n allege_v make_v it_o to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o secular_a judge_n or_o magistrate_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n and_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n be_v but_o his_o instrument_n and_o minister_n to_o execute_v his_o will_n furthermore_n put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o impose_v a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n upon_o a_o layman_n that_o be_v not_o his_o temporal_a subject_n will_v widdrington_n conclude_v thereupon_o that_o therefore_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o do_v it_o will_v he_o be_v so_o absurd_a to_o restrain_v the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o inferior_a power_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o well_o may_v he_o say_v that_o a_o king_n can_v do_v no_o more_o in_o like_a case_n than_o a_o inferior_a temporal_a magistrate_n and_o that_o because_o the_o judge_n can_v pardon_v a_o person_n condemn_v therefore_o the_o king_n can_v do_v it_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o church_n have_v prescribe_v to_o her_o magistrate_n certain_a limit_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n allow_v to_o some_o more_o and_o to_o some_o less_o which_o they_o can_v exceed_v therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o a_o bishop_n can_v excommunicate_v because_o a_o parish-priest_n can_v do_v it_o but_o much_o more_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v plenitudinem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la can_v dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n in_o some_o case_n because_o a_o bishop_n can_v impose_v a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n up_o a_o lay_v man_n that_o be_v not_o his_o temporal_a subject_n as_o widdrinton_n seem_v to_o argue_v for_o otherwise_o his_o objection_n concern_v the_o bishop_n power_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o as_o you_o see_v upon_o what_o probability_n he_o ground_v his_o doctrine_n be_v find_v to_o be_v either_o fraudulent_a or_o impertinent_a in_o every_o thing_n that_o he_o undertake_v to_o answer_v or_o object_n as_o you_o shall_v also_o further_o see_v by_o that_o which_o yet_o follow_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o pretend_a answer_n 42_o but_o mr._n fitzherbert_n seek_v still_o to_o blind_v his_o reader_n understand_v with_o a_o confuse_v ambiguity_n of_o equivocal_a word_n for_o although_o it_o little_o import_v whether_o a_o bishop_n may_v inflict_v a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n upon_o a_o layman_n that_o be_v not_o his_o temporal_a subject_n or_o make_v it_o to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o secular_a judge_n by_o force_v the_o judge_n thereunto_o not_o only_o by_o spiritual_a but_o also_o by_o temporal_a compulsion_n or_o coercion_n see_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o
catholic_n both_o divine_n and_o canonist_n who_o i_o have_v heretofore_o relate_v that_o the_o act_n and_o object_n of_o the_o spiritual_a coercive_v power_n be_v only_o the_o inflict_v of_o spiritual_a punishment_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o excommunication_n suspension_n interdict_v and_o not_o of_o temporal_a or_o civil_a penalty_n as_o death_n exile_n privation_n of_o good_n imprisonment_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o inflict_v of_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o formal_o nor_o virtual_o subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a coercive_v power_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o to_o the_o coercive_v temporal_a power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n for_o that_o no_o reference_n relation_n or_o reduction_n of_o the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n can_v make_v temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n or_o the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a and_o civil_a punishment_n to_o be_v the_o inflict_a of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n 66_o and_o although_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o less_o common_a among_o catholic_n for_o the_o reason_n heretofore_o allege_v especial_o through_o the_o watchfulness_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n since_o the_o time_n that_o some_o pope_n have_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o this_o temporal_a authority_n over_o king_n call_v it_o direct_v or_o indirect_a formal_a or_o virtual_a as_o you_o please_v and_o the_o indiligence_n to_o speak_v with_o all_o reverence_n of_o christian_n prince_n in_o suffer_v their_o temporal_a sovereignty_n to_o be_v so_o great_o and_o cunning_o depress_v and_o subject_v yet_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v more_o conform_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o to_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o principle_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o divinity_n and_o therefore_o to_o affirm_v this_o opinion_n which_o be_v embrace_v by_o so_o many_o doctor_n as_o almain_n witness_v and_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o such_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o be_v impious_a absurd_a improbable_a erroneous_a yea_o and_o heretical_a as_o this_o foul_a mouth_v and_o rash_a head_a ignorant_a man_n do_v so_o often_o brand_v it_o be_v clear_o repugnant_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a prudence_n charity_n and_o modesty_n and_o to_o the_o know_a principle_n of_o schoole-divinitie_n 67_o and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n although_o we_o shall_v suppose_v which_o be_v altogether_o untrue_a though_o often_o inculcate_v by_o my_o adversary_n that_o the_o inflict_v of_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o dispose_n of_o temporal_a thing_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o to_o the_o temporal_a authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n who_o as_o the_o prophet_n isay_n foretell_v 49._o isa_n c._n 49._o be_v by_o god_n special_a providence_n appoint_v to_o be_v her_o nource_a father_n nurse_n and_o protector_n in_o such_o case_n of_o necessity_n spiritual_a pastor_n must_v implore_v the_o aid_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o brachium_fw-la seculare_fw-la or_o temporal_a power_n be_v bind_v by_o her_o law_n and_o other_o mean_n to_o help_v the_o spiritual_a and_o both_o of_o they_o have_v need_v one_o of_o the_o other_o be_v so_o unite_v link_a and_o conjoin_v as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o 1._o before_o pa●t_fw-la 2._o c._n 1._o one_o with_o the_o other_o among_o christian_n aught_o to_o use_v all_o due_a mean_n to_o help_v each_o other_o yet_o without_o break_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n prescribe_v by_o christ_n to_o either_o of_o they_o 68_o but_o true_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o weakness_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o their_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n over_o absolute_a prince_n call_v it_o direct_v or_o indirect_a as_o you_o please_v may_v to_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n sufficient_o appear_v by_o their_o so_o often_o decline_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o not_o stand_v upon_o any_o sure_a or_o certain_a ground_n but_o fly_v from_o one_o argument_n to_o another_o as_o from_o convenience_n to_o absolute_a necessity_n sometime_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n when_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n other_o time_n when_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a thereunto_o but_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o seq_fw-la before_o cap._n 7._o nu_fw-la 36_o &_o seq_fw-la this_o absolute_a necessity_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o only_o suppose_v but_o never_o prove_v and_o this_o pretend_a temporal_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n 9_o almain_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccle._n q._n 1_o cap._n 9_o as_o almain_n say_v be_v rather_o very_o hurtful_a than_o any_o way_n necessary_a either_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o pope_n or_o of_o christian_a people_n and_o if_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o deposition_n as_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o of_o fredrike_v the_o second_o by_o innocent_a the_o four_o of_o philip_n the_o the_o fair_a by_o boniface_n the_o eight_o of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o paul_n the_o three_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a deposition_n of_o all_o we_o may_v gather_v whether_o this_o authority_n be_v necessary_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n all_o history_n make_v mention_v what_o infinite_a harm_n rather_o than_o any_o good_a at_o all_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n thereby_o and_o this_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o my_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n and_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o my_o adversary_n reply_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o three_o answer_n chap._n xiii_o wherein_o widdrington_n three_o answer_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v confirm_v and_o also_o it_o be_v show_v how_o certain_a it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o learned_a catholic_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o decree_n or_o precept_n of_o manner_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_o deduce_v that_o from_o the_o decree_n or_o rather_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n it_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o probability_n be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n and_o all_o m._n fitzherberts_n argument_n to_o show_v the_o contrary_a be_v most_o plain_o confute_v 1_o because_o my_o adversary_n do_v so_o much_o rely_v upon_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n that_o they_o think_v it_o alone_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v their_o doctrine_n certain_a and_o of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o fear_v not_o to_o brand_v the_o contrary_a with_o the_o note_n of_o heresy_n my_o three_o answer_n to_o their_o argument_n ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v that_o the_o canon_n or_o decree_n for_o so_o we_o call_v it_o yet_o of_o the_o say_a council_n touch_v the_o deposition_n of_o temporal_a landlord_n governor_n or_o lord_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o fact_n only_o wherein_o as_o well_o the_o pope_n as_o those_o father_n follow_v their_o own_o opinion_n may_v err_v and_o that_o the_o council_n do_v not_o determine_v or_o define_v that_o the_o future_a deposition_n not_o of_o prince_n as_o mr._n fitzherbert_n translate_v it_o but_o of_o temporal_a landlord_n magistrate_n or_o lord_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o undoubted_a lawful_a power_n or_o from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n alone_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o father_n yield_v no_o more_o certainty_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n then_o if_o they_o have_v declare_v their_o opinion_n forth_o of_o the_o council_n see_v that_o this_o only_a can_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o the_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v promise_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n not_o to_o the_o fact_n or_o probable_a opinion_n of_o pope_n or_o counsel_n but_o only_o to_o their_o definition_n 2_o against_o this_o answer_n mr._n fitzherbert_n take_v some_o idle_a and_o frivolous_a exception_n and_o first_o he_o carp_v at_o that_o distinction_n or_o antithesis_fw-la betwixt_o rem_fw-la facti_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la and_o rem_fw-la fidei_fw-la a_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o and_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o will_v have_v i_o to_o reform_v and_o to_o make_v it_o according_a to_o the_o
usual_a manner_n rem_fw-la facti_fw-la and_o rem_fw-la iuris_fw-la a_o matter_n of_o fact_n &_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o right_o but_o here_o say_v he_o 2._o he_o pag._n 17._o 8._o nu_fw-la 2._o i_o must_v desire_v widdrington_n first_o to_o reform_v his_o distinction_n or_o rather_o antithesis_fw-la which_o he_o make_v betwixt_o rem_fw-la facti_fw-la and_o rem_fw-la fidei_fw-la a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o such_o opposition_n as_o he_o seem_v to_o imagine_v or_o will_v at_o least_o have_v to_o be_v conceive_v for_o if_o by_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o he_o mean_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o speculative_a but_o consist_v only_o in_o action_n or_o practice_v than_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o faith_n may_v so_o well_o stand_v together_o that_o they_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n i_o mean_v that_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o also_o to_o be_v believe_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o diverse_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n consist_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v as_o in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n life_n and_o death_n already_o past_a and_o in_o his_o last_o judgement_n our_o resurrection_n and_o everlasting_a reward_n or_o punishment_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o come_v and_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n be_v nevertheless_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o widdrington_n may_v do_v well_o as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o reform_v his_o distinction_n and_o to_o make_v it_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n to_o wit_n rem_fw-la facti_fw-la and_o rem_fw-la iuris_fw-la a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o right_a which_o be_v indeed_o always_o distinct_a 3_o but_o first_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o this_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o blind_a or_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o see_v that_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v always_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o how_o childish_o he_o carp_v at_o that_o distinction_n or_o antithesis_fw-la a_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o and_o not_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n desire_v i_o to_o reform_v that_o distinction_n and_o to_o make_v it_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n to_o wit_n rem_fw-la facti_fw-la and_o rem_fw-la iuris_fw-la a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n see_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o every_o schoolboy_n that_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v always_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n command_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o of_o faith_n say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n may_v well_o stand_v together_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o widdrington_n seem_v to_o imagine_v or_o will_v at_o least_o have_v to_o be_v conceive_v 4_o but_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n i_o may_v say_v that_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n may_v well_o stand_v together_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o diverse_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n concern_v our_o saviour_n incarnation_n passion_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v both_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o of_o law_n see_v that_o they_o be_v thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o always_o distinct_a as_o mr._n fitzherbert_n follow_v therein_o fa._n lessius_fw-la from_o who_o he_o take_v this_o frivolous_a exception_n not_o only_o seem_v to_o imagine_v but_o also_o express_o affirm_v so_o that_o these_o man_n have_v need_v first_o to_o reform_v their_o own_o distinction_n or_o antithesis_fw-la which_o they_o make_v betwixt_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n before_o they_o undertake_v to_o be_v reformer_n of_o other_o man_n but_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v that_o i_o neither_o say_v nor_o imagine_v as_o these_o man_n untrue_o affirm_v that_o i_o make_v a_o opposition_n or_o antithesis_fw-la betwixt_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o betwixt_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o fact_n only_o which_o word_n only_a if_o they_o have_v well_o consider_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v perceive_v that_o it_o do_v exclude_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o i_o do_v not_o make_v a_o opposition_n betwixt_o every_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o of_o faith_n but_o betwixt_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o fact_n only_o that_o be_v of_o such_o fact_n whic_n be_v only_o ground_v upon_o a_o probable_a opinion_n or_o at_o the_o most_o not_o upon_o any_o undoubted_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o of_o faith_n can_v never_o stand_v together_o 5_o for_o whereas_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o fa._n lessius_fw-la against_o who_o principal_o i_o write_v that_o preface_n wherein_o i_o answer_v this_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n do_v so_o much_o insist_v upon_o this_o decree_n that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o it_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o the_o contrary_a flat_a heretical_a my_o meaning_n be_v in_o this_o three_o answer_n to_o show_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o this_o council_n as_o they_o pretend_v for_o that_o this_o decree_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o future_a deposition_n of_o temporal_a landlord_n or_o lord_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o fact_n only_o and_o that_o the_o council_n do_v not_o declare_v determine_v or_o define_v that_o this_o future_a deposition_n of_o they_o be_v therein_o decree_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n licence_n or_o authority_n of_o temporal_a prince_n which_o my_o adversary_n must_v first_o prove_v or_o else_o they_o will_v speak_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n now_o mr._n fitzherbert_n false_o suppose_v as_o you_o have_v see_v that_o i_o make_v a_o opposition_n betwixt_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o though_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n can_v stand_v together_o which_o every_o schoolboy_n know_v to_o be_v false_a you_o shall_v see_v what_o a_o idle_a discourse_n he_o make_v throughout_o this_o whole_a chapter_n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o false_a supposal_n 6_o but_o because_o mr._n fitzher_n in_o his_o ensue_a discourse_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o question_n which_o not_o a_o little_a concern_v our_o present_a controversy_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a to_o speak_v something_o thereof_o to_o wit_n with_o what_o kind_n of_o certainty_n we_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o make_v decree_n or_o precept_n of_o manner_n that_o be_v whether_o as_o it_o be_v heretical_a to_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o make_v matter_n of_o faith_n so_o also_o it_o be_v heretical_a to_o hold_v that_o she_o can_v err_v in_o make_v law_n decree_n or_o precept_n belong_v to_o manner_n and_o albeit_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o set_v down_o what_o be_v my_o own_o opinion_n concern_v this_o matter_n because_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o rely_v much_o thereon_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o my_o adversary_n objection_n and_o so_o will_v not_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o principal_a controversy_n to_o other_o by-question_n and_o of_o less_o importance_n yet_o for_o the_o better_a instruction_n of_o the_o unlearned_a reader_n who_o may_v perchance_o imagine_v that_o every_o pope_n breve_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o will_v brief_o relate_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a catholic_n and_o namely_o of_o melchior_n canus_n in_o this_o point_n 7_o first_o therefore_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n or_o thing_n to_o believe_v melchior_n canus_n affirm_v that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n can_v err_v in_o the_o define_n of_o catholic_a doctrine_n 3._o canus_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la locis_fw-la cap._n 4._o concl_n 3._o and_o this_o conclusion_n he_o take_v to_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o the_o contrary_n he_o account_v heretical_a but_o as_o i_o observe_v in_o a_o other_o place_n 13._o place_n in_o disp_n theol_n cap_n 10._o sec_fw-la 2._o nu_fw-la 13._o to_o make_v such_o definition_n to_o be_v certain_a infallible_a and_o without_o error_n he_o require_v two_o condition_n the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n must_v be_v propound_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o not_o only_o to_o private_a
or_o lord_n who_o remain_v excommunicate_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n for_o neglect_v to_o purge_v their_o territory_n of_o heretical_a filth_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o apostle_n decree_n 22_o and_o the_o like_a also_o say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n 5._o fitzherbert_n pag._n 179._o nu_fw-la 4._o 5._o may_v be_v say_v concern_v other_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o counsel_n the_o impugner_n whereof_o have_v be_v hold_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n for_o heretic_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v decree_v 83._o decree_v baron_fw-fr a_o 159_o euseb_n lib._n 23._o cap._n 22._o 23._o 24_o &_o 25._o theod._n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o athan._n in_o epist_n de_fw-fr synod_n arimin_n ambros_n epist_n 83._o by_o pope_n pius_n the_o first_o and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n victor_n and_o after_o by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o now_o it_o be_v keep_v universal_o throughout_o christendom_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n leave_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o s._n peter_n whereas_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n do_v celebrate_v the_o say_a feast_n with_o the_o jew_n to_o wit_n at_o the_o time_n prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n follow_v therein_o the_o tradition_n or_o at_o least_o the_o practice_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o albeit_o those_o decree_n ordain_v only_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practice_v yet_o they_o which_o have_v heretofore_o contradict_v the_o same_o and_o adhere_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o be_v still_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n for_o heretic_n 29._o epiphan_n haer_fw-mi 50_o s._n aug_n haer_fw-mi 29._o and_o register_v for_o such_o by_o s._n epiphanius_n and_o s._n augustine_n in_o their_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o tessarescedecatitae_n that_o be_v to_o say_v quartadecimani_fw-la who_o with_o this_o distinction_n of_o widdrington_n and_o his_o argument_n may_v far_o more_o probable_o defend_v their_o opinion_n than_o he_o do_v or_o can_v defend_v he_o for_o they_o may_v say_v as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o those_o decree_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o wherein_o both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o counsel_n may_v follow_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o consequent_o err_v which_o be_v add_v to_o that_o which_o they_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o heresy_n and_o may_v true_o say_v to_o wit_n that_o they_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n 23._o euseb_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la beda_n lib._n 3._o hist_o cap._n 23._o which_o receive_v the_o same_o by_o tradition_n from_o he_o and_o continue_v it_o without_o interruption_n for_o 150._o year_n this_o i_o say_v will_v give_v another_o manner_n of_o probability_n to_o their_o doctrine_n than_o he_o can_v any_o way_n pretend_v for_o he_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v worthy_o hold_v for_o heretic_n because_o they_o do_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o obey_v those_o decree_n 23_o but_o this_o objection_n be_v as_o frivolous_a as_o the_o former_a first_o for_o that_o it_o suppose_v that_o i_o oppose_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o imagine_v that_o the_o one_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v untrue_a as_o i_o show_v before_o second_o for_o that_o it_o suppose_v also_o that_o i_o impugn_v the_o decree_n or_o rather_o act_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o be_v also_o untrue_a see_v that_o i_o do_v not_o impugn_v it_o but_o only_o as_o you_o have_v see_v expound_v it_o three_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n betwixt_o the_o decree_n concern_v the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o this_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n concern_v the_o future_a deposition_n of_o temporal_a landlord_n or_o magistrate_n see_v that_o the_o former_a be_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a decree_n imply_v a_o express_a precept_n and_o commandment_n but_o this_o act_n be_v not_o a_o true_a &_o proper_a decree_n contain_v in_o it_o any_o command_n grant_v or_o privilege_n as_o i_o show_v before_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v right_o apply_v those_o argument_n which_o the_o divine_n do_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o church_n infallible_a authority_n to_o make_v decree_n and_o precept_n concern_v manner_n to_o this_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o doctrine_n appertain_v to_o faith_n but_o only_o upon_o opinion_n which_o may_v be_v expose_v to_o error_n 24_o four_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la 12._o castro_n lib._n 12._o contra_fw-la haer_fw-mi verbo_fw-la pascha_fw-la bell._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la sanct._n cap._n 12._o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v not_o account_v heretic_n for_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o celebrate_v that_o feast_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v indeed_o heretical_a and_o therefore_o that_o be_v very_o untrue_a which_o mr._n fitzherbert_n say_v that_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la be_v worthy_o hold_v for_o heretic_n because_o they_o do_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o obey_v those_o decree_n but_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v they_o upon_o a_o heretical_a ground_n neither_o be_v it_o heretical_a as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o canus_n to_o impugn_v or_o disobey_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o concern_v fact_n and_o manner_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n unless_o it_o be_v impugn_a or_o disobey_v upon_o a_o heretical_a ground_n but_o if_o the_o decree_n be_v ground_v only_o upon_o a_o opinion_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o error_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o infallible_a point_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o heretical_a to_o impugn_v that_o decree_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o make_v that_o decree_n wherefore_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o make_v such_o or_o such_o a_o law_n and_o decree_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v err_v or_o have_v err_v in_o make_v that_o law_n and_o decree_n 2._o canus_n lib._n 5._o q._n 5_o conclu_fw-la 2._o albeit_o melchior_n canus_n fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v all_o church-lawe_n nor_o commend_v all_o punishment_n censure_n excommunication_n irregularity_n interdict_v i_o know_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o law_n which_o if_o they_o want_v nothing_o else_o yet_o doubtless_o they_o want_v prudence_n and_o discretion_n for_o in_o law_n precept_n decree_n and_o fact_n concern_v manner_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o heretical_a to_o hold_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o promise_v to_o the_o church_n any_o infallible_a assistance_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o may_v err_v in_o make_v such_o decree_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v temerarious_a and_o irreligious_a for_o any_o private_a man_n to_o impugn_v any_o decree_n of_o a_o general_a council_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v err_v in_o make_v that_o decree_n 25_o as_o also_o it_o be_v no_o false_a doctrine_n much_o less_o heretical_a to_o affirm_v that_o king_n and_o temporal_a commonwealth_n may_v err_v in_o make_v law_n and_o decree_n concern_v civil_a government_n for_o that_o christ_n have_v not_o promise_v they_o his_o infallible_a assistance_n therein_o yet_o it_o be_v scandalous_a and_o seditious_a for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o impugn_v any_o temporal_a law_n establish_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o say_v that_o they_o do_v err_v in_o make_v that_o temporal_a law_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o do_v not_o impugn_v but_o only_o expound_v this_o decree_n or_o rather_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n according_a to_o the_o probable_a doctrine_n of_o very_a many_o doctor_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o power_n to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n but_o only_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o no_o marvel_n that_o my_o adversary_n discourse_v here_o so_o unlearned_o see_v that_o he_o have_v so_o little_a insight_n in_o these_o theological_a question_n and_o i_o accuse_v rather_o his_o temerity_n than_o his_o ignorance_n that_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o with_o such_o confidence_n to_o be_v a_o teacher_n in_o these_o difficult_a question_n wherein_o he_o himself_o have_v never_o be_v a_o scholar_n or_o scarce_o understand_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o judicious_a
sufficient_o answer_v 46_o and_o whereas_o mr._n fitzherbert_n in_o the_o margin_n remit_v his_o reader_n to_o d._n schulckenius_n for_o the_o confutation_n of_o my_o answer_n to_o these_o example_n if_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v please_v after_o he_o have_v read_v over_o this_o my_o treatise_n wherein_o i_o confute_v this_o doctor_n but_o only_o to_o confer_v my_o answer_n with_o his_o reply_v he_o will_v easy_o perceive_v how_o egregious_o he_o shuffle_v and_o that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o excuse_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n from_o manifest_a improbability_n and_o bring_v no_o one_o argument_n which_o proove_v any_o one_o of_o my_o answer_n to_o be_v improbable_a and_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v this_o doctor_n reply_v more_o particular_o answer_v i_o remit_v he_o likewise_o for_o this_o present_a to_o master_n john_n barclay_n to_o who_o as_o yet_o no_o answer_n have_v be_v make_v in_o his_o book_n against_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n answer_n to_o his_o father_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o although_o a_o protestant_n yet_o out_o of_o catholic_a author_n and_o catholic_a ground_n have_v very_o clear_o and_o particular_o confute_v all_o these_o example_n and_o what_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o d._n schulckenius_n if_o they_o be_v two_o sundry_a man_n have_v bring_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o 47_o beside_o that_o say_v m._n fitzherbert_n 14._o fitzherbert_n pag._n 184._o nu_fw-la 14._o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o yet_o secular_a prince_n do_v use_v to_o declare_v in_o their_o law_n from_o what_o authority_n the_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v proceed_v but_o it_o suffice_v that_o their_o authority_n to_o decree_n ordain_v and_o execute_v their_o law_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o subject_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o widdrington_n do_v very_o idle_o require_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n shall_v have_v declare_v that_o the_o future_a deposition_n of_o prince_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o undoubted_a lawful_a authority_n be_v a_o matter_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n or_o controversy_n 48_o but_o as_o for_o secular_a prince_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a for_o they_o to_o declare_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o make_v temporal_a law_n and_o ordain_v or_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n for_o that_o no_o catholic_a ever_o make_v doubt_n but_o that_o they_o have_v full_a authority_n to_o do_v the_o same_o but_o see_v that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n and_o very_o many_o doctor_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o temporal_a punishment_n whensoever_o the_o church_n do_v inflict_v such_o punishment_n without_o declare_v by_o what_o authority_n she_o do_v the_o same_o we_o may_v probable_o answer_v according_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o these_o doctor_n that_o she_o do_v it_o not_o by_o her_o spiritual_a authority_n which_o can_v inflict_v no_o such_o punishment_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n licence_n and_o consent_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o must_v certain_o believe_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n do_v ordain_v the_o future_a deposition_n not_o of_o temporal_a prince_n as_o this_o man_n feign_v but_o of_o inferior_a landlord_n magistrate_n or_o lord_n by_o her_o undoubted_a ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a authority_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o council_n shall_v have_v declare_v the_o same_o see_v that_o both_o catholic_a prince_n and_o subject_n have_v ever_o make_v a_o great_a doubt_n and_o controversy_n concern_v this_o point_n neither_o can_v the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n be_v ignorant_a hereof_o who_o both_o see_v and_o feel_v what_o great_a contradiction_n and_o opposition_n both_o philip_n and_o otho_n 15._o otho_n pag._n 184._o nu_fw-la 15._o and_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o favourer_n make_v against_o this_o pretend_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n 49_o and_o as_o for_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n which_o widdrington_n also_o require_v to_o decree_n concern_v temporal_a matter_n i_o have_v already_o answer_v he_o touch_v that_o point_n and_o show_v same_o show_v see_v chap._n 11._o nu_fw-la 7._o 8._o 9_o &_o s_o and_o see_v also_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o as_o well_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a emperor_n or_o prince_n that_o their_o consent_n be_v needless_a to_o the_o validity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a decree_n and_o that_o if_o the_o same_o be_v needful_a all_o christian_a prince_n shall_v stand_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n because_o be_v enact_v by_o their_o general_a consent_n in_o a_o general_a parliament_n of_o all_o christendom_n it_o can_v be_v repeal_v without_o another_o general_a council_n of_o like_a authority_n so_o as_o thou_o see_v good_a reader_n that_o widdrington_n three_o answer_n be_v in_o every_o thing_n defective_a and_o no_o less_o improbable_a than_o the_o former_a nevertheless_o he_o presume_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o probability_n thereof_o that_o he_o undertake_v to_o answer_v also_o a_o reply_n which_o he_o imagine_v we_o will_v make_v to_o his_o last_o argument_n he_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v last_o answer_n whereof_o i_o will_v examine_v the_o particular_n in_o the_o next_o chap._n 50_o and_o i_o also_o in_o those_o place_n cite_v here_o by_o my_o adversary_n have_v full_o confute_v his_o answer_n and_o have_v clear_o show_v that_o by_o no_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o any_o one_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a emperor_n or_o prince_n it_o can_v be_v convince_v that_o the_o apostle_n by_o their_o ordinary_a power_n for_o of_o their_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a power_n i_o do_v not_o now_o dispute_v or_o any_o pope_n or_o council_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n and_o whether_o a_o temporal_a law_n make_v in_o a_o general_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n or_o confirm_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o can_v be_v repeal_v but_o by_o such_o another_o general_a assembly_n or_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o i_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v above_o seq_fw-la above_o cap._n 8._o nu_fw-la 26._o &_o seq_fw-la out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o fa._n suarez_n when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n two_o thing_n only_o may_v for_o this_o present_n be_v add_v thereunto_o the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o humane_a law_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a do_v bind_v unless_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n do_v affirm_v 25._o affirm_v see_v disput_fw-la theol._n c._n 6._o sec_fw-la 3._o nu_fw-la 25._o and_o that_o many_o decree_n of_o this_o lateran_n council_n and_o namely_o this_o decree_n which_o be_v now_o in_o question_n that_o every_o temporal_a officer_n landlord_n or_o lord_n when_o they_o come_v first_o to_o their_o office_n or_o land_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o root_v out_o heretic_n from_o the_o territory_n subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v never_o observe_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n it_o be_v manifest_a for_o aught_o we_o can_v gather_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o history_n 51_o the_o second_o be_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v betwixt_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o betwixt_o the_o general_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n of_o they_o both_o for_o that_o all_o christian_n do_v make_v one_o true_a proper_a and_o total_a mystical_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n real_o unite_v in_o spirituall_n and_o subject_a to_o one_o supreme_a visible_a head_n or_o spiritual_a superior_a thereof_o but_o all_o christian_n do_v not_o make_v one_o true_a and_o total_a civil_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n real_o unite_v in_o temporall_n and_o subject_a to_o one_o supreme_a visible_a head_n or_o temporal_a prince_n thereof_o but_o they_o do_v make_v diverse_a entire_a temporal_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o throughout_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a entire_a catholic_a church_n or_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o there_o be_v many_o true_a entire_a temporal_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n from_o whence_o the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v easy_o gather_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o a_o general_n council_n or_o spiritual_a parliament_n can_v not_o be_v repeal_v but_o by_o
of_o paris_n that_o none_o shall_v there_o take_v any_o degree_n in_o divinity_n unless_o he_o first_o shall_v swear_v to_o defend_v and_o always_o maintain_v this_o error_n then_o shall_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v believe_v pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o account_v they_o for_o heretic_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o he_o in_o spirituall_n and_o temporall_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o pope_n nicolas_n and_o pope_n celestine_n 38_o wherefore_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v that_o as_o well_o pope_n may_v sometime_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v albeit_o they_o be_v certain_o persuade_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a if_o other_o learned_a man_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n think_v it_o to_o be_v false_a as_o other_o learned_a man_n may_v err_v and_o be_v deceive_v albeit_o they_o think_v certain_o their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a if_o the_o pope_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n think_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o whether_o of_o they_o do_v real_o err_v when_o there_o be_v such_o controversy_n we_o can_v certain_o know_v but_o by_o the_o future_a event_n for_o if_o the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o pope_n think_v and_o teach_v to_o be_v certain_a be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o any_o public_a definition_n of_o some_o orthodoxal_a general_a council_n or_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n or_o acceptance_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o of_o those_o learned_a man_n be_v real_o true_a for_o which_o cause_n we_o now_o see_v and_o say_v that_o pope_n pius_n and_o victor_n do_v not_o err_v in_o their_o judgement_n concern_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n do_v err_v therein_o and_o that_o s._n cyprian_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o africa_n do_v err_v in_o their_o judgement_n concern_v the_o rebaptisation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n and_o that_o pope_n stephen_n and_o cornelius_n who_o contradict_v s._n cyprian_n do_v not_o err_v and_o contrariwise_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n we_o say_v that_o pope_n nicholas_n pope_n celestine_n and_o pope_n john_n to_o omit_v now_o pope_n boniface_n do_v real_o err_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o the_o other_o learned_a man_n who_o be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n do_v not_o err_v for_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o be_v now_o approve_a by_o a_o public_a declaration_n or_o general_a consent_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o church_n but_o so_o long_o as_o the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o learned_a catholic_n shall_v still_o remain_v afoot_a and_o not_o be_v decide_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o think_v the_o pope_n judgement_n to_o be_v certain_a neither_o can_v he_o compel_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o albeit_o the_o pope_n be_v inward_o persuade_v that_o his_o judgement_n be_v true_a or_o certain_a yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v public_o contradict_v by_o any_o man_n but_o with_o great_a submission_n reverence_n and_o respect_n 39_o but_o if_o the_o pope_n when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o other_o learned_a man_n shall_v denounce_v censure_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v preach_v or_o teach_v contrary_a to_o his_o doctrine_n than_o we_o must_v doubtless_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o oppose_v public_o against_o he_o without_o urgent_a necessity_n by_o reason_n of_o scandal_n in_o seem_v to_o contemn_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o must_v have_v in_o mind_n that_o golden_a document_n of_o devout_a and_o learned_a gerson_n the_o second_o truth_n be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n bind_v all_o man_n not_o to_o dogmatike_a or_o teach_v public_o the_o contrary_a veritas_fw-la gerson_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr examinat_fw-la doctrine_n §._o 2._o veritas_fw-la except_o those_o that_o do_v find_v a_o manifest_a error_n against_o faith_n and_o do_v perceive_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o oppose_v themselves_o great_a scandal_n to_o faith_n will_v arise_v by_o their_o silence_n and_o if_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v prosecute_n of_o censure_n and_o punishment_n against_o they_o let_v they_o be_v assure_v that_o bless_v be_v they_o that_o suffer_v persecution_n for_o justice_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v this_o point_n whereby_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v whether_o i_o or_o my_o adversary_n deserve_v the_o note_n of_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n 40_o but_o much_o more_o ridiculous_a say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n 11._o fitzherbert_n pag._n 189._o nu_fw-la 10._o 11._o be_v widdrington_n inference_n that_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o a_o general_a decree_n make_v by_o a_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n be_v uncertain_a and_o subject_a to_o error_n because_o some_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o some_o pope_n have_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o do_v some_o particular_a act_n or_o grant_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n which_o be_v a_o far_o different_a case_n from_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o say_v his_o inference_n thereupon_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o a_o scholar_n may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v it_o for_o albeit_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o those_o pope_n err_v both_o in_o grant_v those_o licence_n and_o in_o their_o ground_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o pope_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a lateran_n council_n may_v err_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o decree_n except_o we_o may_v infer_v quidlibet_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la and_o yet_o forsooth_o this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o probable_a answer_n therefore_o if_o he_o will_v argue_v against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n by_o instance_n and_o example_n let_v he_o not_o produce_v the_o particular_a fact_n of_o some_o pope_n concern_v some_o particular_a country_n or_o person_n but_o some_o decree_n of_o a_o pope_n or_o general_a council_n make_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o this_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v and_o then_o let_v he_o prove_v also_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a decree_n be_v uncertain_a and_o then_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o he_o say_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n 41_o but_o strange_a and_o intolerable_a be_v the_o false_a and_o fraudulent_a deal_n of_o this_o man_n for_o i_o neither_o make_v nor_o intend_v to_o make_v in_o any_o one_o of_o my_o three_o instance_n any_o such_o inference_n as_o he_o to_o tax_v i_o of_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n untrue_o say_v i_o have_v neither_o do_v i_o apply_v any_o one_o of_o my_o instance_n or_o example_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n neither_o in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n so_o much_o as_o name_v and_o therefore_o to_o cloak_n his_o fraud_n more_o cunning_o he_o think_v best_a to_o conceal_v my_o instance_n lest_o the_o reader_n may_v by_o his_o own_o writing_n and_o look_v over_o my_o instance_n forth_o with_o discover_v his_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n wherefore_o that_o inference_n which_o i_o intend_v covert_o to_o make_v by_o my_o first_o instance_n be_v only_o this_o that_o because_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n upon_o which_o certain_a pope_n do_v by_o their_o decree_n and_o sentence_n ordain_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n conception_n give_v leave_n to_o priest_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o dispense_v in_o the_o solemn_a vow_n of_o chastity_n be_v uncertain_a and_o consequent_o can_v not_o appertain_v to_o faith_n therefore_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n of_o fa._n lessius_fw-la his_fw-la first_o argument_n be_v not_o sound_a but_o defective_a to_o wit_n that_o doctrine_n do_v appertain_v to_o faith_n which_o pope_n counsel_n and_o doctor_n do_v propound_v or_o suppose_v as_o a_o certain_a foundation_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o sentence_n which_o proposition_n be_v general_a and_o may_v be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n but_o of_o all_o other_o decree_n and_o sentence_n either_o general_a or_o particular_a of_o pope_n or_o counsel_n as_o of_o the_o decree_n touch_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n conception_n of_o the_o judicial_a sentence_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o against_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n and_o of_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o four_o against_o fredrick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o of_o all_o other_o decree_n of_o pope_n touch_v particular_a licence_n and_o dispensation_n whereof_o two_o be_v mention_v in_o my_o first_o instance_n and_o do_v evident_o show_v the_o mayor_n proposition_n of_o fa._n lessus_n his_o first_o argument_n to_o be_v very_o unsound_a 42_o but_o if_o my_o adversary_n will_v have_v that_o mayor_n proposition_n of_o
none_o of_o those_o catholic_n that_o hold_v as_o fa._n lessius_fw-la do_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v in_o his_o definition_n although_o he_o define_v without_o a_o general_a council_n can_v make_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n shall_v appertain_v to_o faith_n but_o see_v that_o diverse_a pope_n do_v suppose_v the_o same_o as_o a_o certain_a foundation_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o sentence_n they_o be_v think_v no_o less_o to_o affirm_v the_o same_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v no_o less_o certain_a this_o be_v my_o second_o instance_n and_o therefore_o mr._n fitzherbert_n in_o affirm_v my_o second_o example_n to_o be_v my_o second_o instance_n discover_v no_o less_o his_o fraud_n than_o he_o do_v both_o his_o fraud_n and_o ignorance_n in_o impugn_v the_o same_o 3_o second_o it_o be_v also_o very_o untrue_a that_o i_o from_o this_o example_n infer_v as_o this_o man_n shameful_o affirm_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n may_v also_o be_v uncertain_a and_o impugn_a without_o note_n of_o heresy_n or_o sin_n see_v that_o it_o be_v evident_a as_o you_o have_v see_v before_o that_o i_o neither_o impugn_a but_o only_o expound_v the_o canon_n or_o rather_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n neither_o do_v i_o apply_v any_o one_o of_o those_o three_o example_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n or_o in_o any_o one_o of_o my_o three_o instance_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n at_o all_o but_o as_o fa._n lessius_fw-la refer_v his_o second_o argument_n to_o the_o foundation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o deposition_n as_o he_o suppose_v this_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n to_o be_v but_o also_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o general_a counsel_n as_o in_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o denounce_v against_o fredrick_n the_o second_o by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n so_o also_o i_o refer_v my_o second_o instance_n to_o the_o foundation_n of_o pope_n d_o cree_fw-mi and_o sentence_n upon_o who_o all_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n do_v depend_v and_o the_o same_o answer_n which_o my_o adversary_n shall_v give_v to_o my_o second_o instance_n will_v forthwith_o satisfy_v fa._n lessius_fw-la his_fw-la second_o argument_n 4_o for_o all_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o his_o former_a argument_n consist_v in_o this_o whether_o every_o doctrine_n which_o pope_n and_o counsel_n suppose_v as_o a_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o sentence_n be_v always_o to_o be_v account_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a ground_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o error_n or_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v only_o a_o probable_a ground_n and_o not_o always_o a_o infallible_a point_n of_o faith_n and_o my_o second_o instance_n do_v sufficient_o convince_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a ground_n whereby_o fa._n lessius_fw-la his_o argument_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v beside_o that_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n only_o of_o those_o decree_n of_o pope_n or_o general_a counsel_n can_v be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a which_o be_v make_v by_o spiritual_a and_o not_o temporal_a authority_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o so_o that_o this_o argument_n of_o fa._n lessius_fw-la can_n little_o concern_v the_o decree_n or_o act_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n touch_v the_o deposition_n not_o of_o temporal_a prince_n but_o only_o of_o inferior_a magistrate_n and_o lord_n see_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o temporal_a prince_n to_o who_o only_o according_a to_o the_o probable_a doctrine_n of_o very_a many_o doctor_n the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n as_o of_o death_n exile_n privation_n of_o good_n imprisonment_n do_v belong_v 3_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o mr._n fitzherbert_n can_v say_v against_o this_o second_o example_n which_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v to_o be_v my_o second_o instance_n but_o widdrington_n instance_n say_v he_o seq_n he_o pag._n 194._o nu_fw-la 2._o &_o seq_n be_v as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n as_o the_o former_a for_o albeit_o he_o allege_v not_o here_o a_o particular_a fact_n but_o a_o general_a decree_n of_o a_o pope_n direct_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o he_o abuse_v his_o reader_n in_o seek_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o decree_n be_v the_o opinion_n or_o particular_a persuasion_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n exelsa_fw-la tom._n 4._o council_n post_fw-la vitam_fw-la sixti_fw-la 4._o §._o cum_fw-la prae_fw-la exelsa_fw-la that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v not_o conceive_v in_o original_a sin_n whereas_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o decree_n but_o only_o that_o his_o desire_n be_v by_o the_o concession_n of_o indulgence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o devote_v celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o thereby_o to_o give_v thanks_n and_o praise_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o benefit_n which_o all_o christian_n man_n have_v receive_v by_o her_o conception_n to_o which_o end_n it_o import_v nothing_o at_o all_o how_o she_o be_v conceive_v i_o mean_v whether_o she_o be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o her_o conception_n as_o very_o many_o do_v hold_v or_o short_o after_o as_o other_o teach_v and_o therefore_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n be_v observe_v as_o well_o by_o those_o that_o affirm_v she_o to_o have_v be_v conceive_v in_o original_a sin_n as_o by_o those_o that_o deny_v it_o because_o nothing_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o decree_n in_o favour_n nimis_fw-la ibid._n §._o grave_a nimis_fw-la or_o prejudice_n of_o either_o opinion_n 4_o this_o may_v appear_v as_o well_o by_o a_o latter_a decree_n of_o he_o whereby_o he_o ordain_v that_o both_o the_o opinion_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o teach_v without_o note_n of_o heresy_n because_o say_v he_o the_o question_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o church_n as_o also_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o this_o decree_n wherein_o he_o signify_v that_o consider_v the_o ineffable_a dignity_n and_o worthiness_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v convenient_a and_o necessary_a that_o all_o faithful_a christian_n give_v praise_n and_o thanks_o to_o god_n for_o her_o marvellous_a conception_n marvellous_a note_v that_o word_n marvellous_a to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o her_o merit_n and_o intercession_n they_o may_v be_v make_v more_o capable_a of_o god_n grace_n thus_o say_v pope_n sixtus_n in_o his_o decree_n and_o then_o add_v hac_fw-la igitur_fw-la consideratione_n inducti_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o be_v move_v with_o this_o consideration_n we_o determine_v and_o decree_v etc._n etc._n so_o he_o and_o his_o determination_n and_o decree_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o all_o such_o as_o do_v with_o due_a devotion_n assist_v at_o the_o divine_a office_n and_o service_n appoint_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o that_o feast_n shall_v gain_v all_o those_o indulgence_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v before_o to_o such_o as_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la 5_o this_o then_o be_v the_o whole_a substance_n and_o effect_n as_o well_o of_o the_o decree_n as_o of_o the_o motive_n thereof_o express_v therein_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o pope_n sixtus_n have_v no_o other_o meaning_n in_o all_o this_o then_o to_o move_v all_o christian_n to_o the_o devout_a celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n no_o less_o then_o of_o her_o nativity_n and_o other_o feast_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o different_a opinion_n that_o either_o than_o be_v or_o after_o may_v be_v hold_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o her_o conception_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o say_a feast_n be_v celebrate_v by_o all_o christian_n no_o less_o than_o her_o other_o feast_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o pope_n sixtus_n desire_v and_o intend_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o decree_n be_v indifferent_a to_o both_o opinion_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o both_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o either_o of_o both_o 6_o and_o now_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o our_o purpose_n whereas_o widdrington_n pretend_v by_o this_o instance_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o the_o doctrine_n that_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v conceive_v without_o original_a sin_n which_o be_v impugn_a by_o very_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v such_o disparity_n in_o the_o case_n and_o such_o weakness_n in_o his_o instance_n that_o he_o proove_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o us._n for_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n have_v so_o little_a dependence_n on_o the_o doctrine_n of_o her_o immaculate_a conception_n that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v it_o
yea_o it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o lawful_a just_a and_o convenient_a though_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o immaculate_a purity_n of_o her_o conception_n be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o decree_n as_o widdrington_n do_v very_o fond_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v whereas_o in_o our_o question_n touch_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a see_v that_o the_o say_a canon_n have_v such_o dependence_n on_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n which_o be_v necessary_o suppose_v and_o include_v in_o it_o that_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n the_o canon_n be_v utter_o void_a be_v altogether_o unjust_a unlawful_a and_o erroneous_a whereupon_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o canon_n 7_o so_o as_o you_o see_v that_o to_o impugn_v this_o undoubted_a ground_n of_o the_o canon_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o suppose_v and_o urge_v a_o false_a ground_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n his_o decree_n and_o consequent_o fail_v whole_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o he_o pretend_v and_o therefore_o to_o make_v his_o instance_n good_a and_o the_o case_n like_v he_o shall_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o institute_v feast_n be_v uncertain_a and_o imagine_v by_o learned_a catholic_n without_o danger_n of_o sin_n for_o pope_n sixtus_n his_o decree_n touch_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n as_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n concern_v the_o deposition_n of_o prince_n suppose_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o despose_v prince_n be_v certain_a and_o true_a and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o his_o second_o instance_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v a_o false_a ground_n be_v as_o improbable_a and_o impertinent_a as_o the_o former_a 8_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o mr._n fitzherbert_n here_o have_v make_v against_o my_o second_o example_n which_o he_o true_o affirm_v to_o be_v my_o second_o instance_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o he_o deni_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n his_o decree_n to_o be_v his_o opinion_n and_o persuasion_n that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v not_o conceive_v in_o original_a sin_n and_o affirm_v that_o i_o do_v very_o fond_o suppose_v the_o same_o wherein_o i_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o tax_v he_o of_o manifest_a fraud_n or_o palpable_a ignorance_n for_o to_o shift_v off_o my_o instance_n and_o to_o censure_v it_o according_a to_o his_o usual_a manner_n as_o fond_a improbable_a and_o impertinent_a he_o be_v fain_o to_o forsake_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o learn_a divine_n of_o his_o own_o society_n as_o of_o salmeron_n 5._o salmeron_n ad_fw-la rom._n 15._o tom_n 13._o disp_n 22._o suarez_n tom_n 2._o in_o 3._o part_n disp_n 3._o sec_fw-la 5._o vasquez_n tom_n 2._o in_o 3._o part_n disp_n 117._o cap._n 5._o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n who_o do_v constant_o hold_v that_o the_o immaculate_a pure_a and_o holy_a conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n his_o decree_n and_o to_o tax_v very_o rash_o and_o arrogant_o their_o doctrine_n as_o fond_a improbable_a and_o impertinent_a and_o very_o fraudulent_o or_o unlearned_o to_o take_v hold_n for_o a_o colour_n of_o his_o fraud_n or_o ignorance_n of_o certain_a answer_n of_o their_o adversary_n which_o be_v see_v propound_v &_o confute_v by_o they_o which_o to_o make_v most_o plain_a and_o manifest_a i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o verbatim_o what_o suarez_n with_o who_o vasquez_n and_o salmeron_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o point_n write_v of_o this_o matter_n 9_o but_o at_o the_o last_o say_v suarez_n to_o prove_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v preserve_v from_o original_a sin_n and_o sanctify_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o her_o conception_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n two_o hundred_o year_n since_o general_o receive_v the_o celebration_n of_o this_o feast_n give_v special_a indulgence_n to_o the_o worshipper_n thereof_o whereupon_o she_o seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o have_v canonize_v the_o conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o perchance_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o this_o conception_n be_v not_o celebrate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v holy_a but_o because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a benefit_n of_o god_n and_o a_o beginning_n of_o great_a but_o this_o by_o no_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v approve_v because_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o church_n do_v not_o celebrate_v this_o feast_n only_o for_o give_v thanks_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n but_o also_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n but_o the_o virgin_n shall_v not_o be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n for_o her_o conception_n unless_o therein_o she_o have_v be_v holy_a moreover_o s._n thomas_n bernard_n and_o ildefonsus_n do_v think_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o nativity_n be_v holy_a for_o that_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v her_o nativity_n therefore_o the_o same_o judgement_n will_v they_o make_v of_o her_o conception_n if_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o feast_n to_o be_v celebrate_v last_o galatinus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 5._o say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o her_o conception_n be_v in_o some_o martyrology_n express_o set_v down_o for_o the_o most_o great_a purity_n and_o sanctity_n thereof_o and_o this_o will_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a by_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v say_v 10_o but_o some_o other_o say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o conception_n be_v not_o celebrate_v but_o of_o the_o sanctification_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o it_o be_v do_v or_o true_o if_o the_o feast_n of_o her_o conception_n be_v celebrate_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o because_o she_o be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n but_o because_o she_o be_v sanctify_v perchance_o that_o day_n but_o this_o also_o be_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n which_o ever_o intend_v to_o celebrate_v some_o special_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o virgin_n upon_o this_o festival_n day_n whereof_o be_v manifest_a sign_n first_o because_o saint_n bernard_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a 147._o epistle_n do_v understand_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n which_o begin_v to_o celebrate_v this_o feast_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v celebrate_v only_o the_o sanctification_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v reprehend_v they_o beside_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n do_v plain_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o celebrate_v this_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o immaclate_a virgin_n or_o of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n for_o the_o latin_a word_n may_v bear_v both_o sense_n 11_o three_o in_o a_o certain_a roman_a office_n of_o this_o feast_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o this_o oftentimes_o be_v express_o say_v and_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o feast_n be_v declare_v and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o do_v speak_v in_o the_o extravagant_a cum_fw-la praeexcelsa_fw-la and_o in_o the_o extravagant_a grave_a nimis_fw-la de_fw-la reliquijs_fw-la &_o venerat_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la call_v her_o conception_n pure_a and_o immaculate_a and_o grant_v indulgence_n to_o those_o who_o do_v pious_o believe_v and_o celebrate_v the_o same_o and_o so_o also_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n understand_v these_o decree_n sess_v 5._o where_o she_o confirm_v they_o whereupon_o the_o same_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o say_v that_o those_o do_v not_o sin_n who_o think_v that_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v conceive_v without_o sin_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v celebrate_v her_o feast_n therefore_o without_o doubt_n this_o be_v the_o intention_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o festivitie_n add_v that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n one_o may_v say_v that_o when_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v the_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o she_o be_v holy_a in_o her_o nativity_n but_o because_o she_o be_v sanctify_v within_o that_o day_n but_o this_o be_v plain_o false_a and_o absurd_a as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v therefore_o the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v general_a because_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o worship_n and_o celebrate_v the_o mystery_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o holy_a conception_n and_o nativity_n thus_o fa._n suarez_n 12_o so_o as_o you_o see_v how_o fa._n suarez_n not_o only_o say_v but_o also_o prove_v that_o
christian_n to_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o temporal_a lord_n be_v right_o depose_v and_o his_o temporal_a vassal_n absolve_v from_o his_o obedience_n beside_o that_o this_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o decree_n it_o be_v not_o propound_v as_o of_o faith_n which_o condition_n nevertheless_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v any_o decree_n to_o appertain_v to_o faith_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o particular_a decree_n precept_n sentence_n deposition_n dispensation_n privilege_n and_o licence_n which_o be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o council_n and_o then_o all_o those_o three_o instance_n and_o example_n which_o i_o bring_v against_o fa._n lessius_fw-la his_o argument_n be_v of_o force_n for_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o albeit_o those_o licence_n and_o dispensation_n do_v concern_v particular_a fact_n and_o particular_a person_n yet_o they_o bound_v all_o christian_n to_o believe_v that_o such_o priest_n for_o example_n do_v true_o and_o real_o confer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o that_o such_o dispensation_n be_v valide_fw-la and_o have_v effect_n which_o how_o absurd_a this_o be_v it_o be_v manifest_a and_o my_o adversary_n here_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o and_o this_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o fa._n lessius_fw-la his_fw-la three_o argument_n and_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o my_o three_o instance_n which_o i_o oppose_v against_o they_o and_o the_o fraud_n and_o ignorance_n of_o mr._n fitzherbert_n in_o set_v down_o and_o confute_v the_o same_o chap._n xvi_o wherein_o another_o argument_n or_o rather_o answer_v of_o widdrington_n be_v confirm_v and_o m._n fitzherbert_n in_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o widdrington_n by_o his_o own_o grant_n be_v fall_v into_o heresy_n or_o error_n be_v convince_v of_o palbable_a ignorance_n and_o last_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o widdrington_n discourse_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o apologetical_a answer_n be_v confirm_v and_o what_o m._n fitzherhert_n except_v against_o the_o same_o and_o also_o his_o brief_a recapitulation_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n in_o this_o his_o treatise_n be_v confute_v 1_o after_o i_o have_v set_v down_o my_o three_o instance_n which_o i_o bring_v to_o confront_v with_o the_o three_o argument_n bring_v by_o fa._n lessius_fw-la desire_v he_o to_o satisfy_v my_o instance_n and_o promise_v by_o his_o own_o answer_n to_o satisfy_v his_o objection_n i_o add_v another_o answer_n or_o if_o you_o will_v call_v it_o a_o argument_n or_o instance_n in_o these_o word_n final_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n by_o which_o counsel_n be_v induce_v or_o move_v to_o define_v any_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v some_o ground_n which_o be_v propound_v or_o suppose_v by_o they_o as_o foundation_n of_o their_o definition_n and_o decree_n and_o nevertheless_o no_o divine_a as_o i_o suppose_v will_v affirm_v that_o those_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o catholic_n with_o the_o same_o certainty_n as_o the_o definition_n themselves_o in_o counsel_n say_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n 12._o bellar._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr conc._n cap._n 12._o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o faith_n for_o neither_o the_o disputation_n which_o go_v before_o nor_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v add_v nor_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o explicate_v and_o illustrate_v be_v of_o faith_n 8._o see_v also_o canus_n l._n 6._o de_fw-la locis_fw-la c._n 8._o but_o only_o the_o bare_a decree_n and_o those_o not_o all_o but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v propound_v as_o of_o faith_n 2_o these_o be_v my_o word_n in_o that_o apologetical_a preface_n which_o albeit_o they_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o manifest_a that_o no_o man_n of_o any_o learning_n can_v take_v any_o just_a exception_n against_o they_o especial_o see_v that_o i_o do_v not_o apply_v they_o in_o particular_a to_o any_o decree_n or_o act_n of_o pope_n or_o council_n yet_o mr._n fitzherbert_n out_o of_o the_o profoundness_n forsooth_o of_o his_o divinity_n will_v prove_v they_o to_o be_v absurd_a and_o impertinent_a for_o so_o he_o be_v please_v to_o style_v the_o argument_n of_o this_o chapter_n widdrington_n absurdity_n say_v he_o by_o a_o other_o impertinent_a argument_n be_v further_o discover_v but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o well_o he_o discover_v this_o there_o remain_v now_o say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n one_o argument_n only_o to_o be_v examine_v which_o widdrington_n add_v to_o his_o three_o instance_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a reason_v thus_o in_o effect_n that_o because_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v counsel_n to_o define_v and_o determine_v any_o thing_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o certain_a as_o the_o decree_n themselves_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o opinion_n and_o doctrine_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n supra_fw-la vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o canus_n therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n whereupon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o so_o certain_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v erroneous_a and_o impugn_a without_o offence_n 3_o but_o so_o shameful_a and_o insupportable_a be_v the_o corrupt_a deal_n of_o this_o unlearned_a and_o fraudulent_a man_n that_o in_o very_a truth_n i_o be_o half_a ashamed_a to_o discover_v and_o lay_v open_a the_o same_o for_o first_o it_o be_v too_o too_o manifest_a that_o i_o make_v no_o such_o argument_n in_o this_o place_n as_o this_o man_n faign_v either_o concern_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n or_o concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n whereof_o here_o i_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o neither_o also_o do_v i_o argue_v in_o this_o ridiculous_a manner_n that_o because_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v counsel_n to_o define_v or_o determine_v any_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o the_o decree_n themselves_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v impugn_a without_o offence_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o promise_v to_o pope_n such_o a_o infallibility_n but_o that_o they_o may_v err_v in_o their_o private_a opinion_n judgement_n dispensation_n licence_n censure_n and_o decree_n therefore_o they_o do_v err_v in_o the_o same_o and_o such_o their_o opinion_n dispensation_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v impugn_a and_o deny_v without_o offence_n if_o mr._n fitzherbert_n have_v say_v without_o note_n of_o heresy_n he_o have_v say_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o speak_v agreeable_o to_o the_o ground_n which_o i_o maintain_v for_o what_o thing_n soever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n may_v be_v impugn_a and_o deny_v without_o note_n of_o heresy_n but_o to_o say_v without_o offence_n this_o be_v too_o too_o shameful_a and_o palpable_a a_o falsehood_n 4_o as_o for_o example_n although_o melchior_n canus_n before_o relate_v do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o heretical_a to_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o the_o canonisation_n of_o saint_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o there_o allege_v out_o of_o he_o and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o heretic_n or_o a_o impugner_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n that_o shall_v therefore_o say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v or_o do_v err_v in_o the_o canonisation_n of_o such_o a_o saint_n yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o therefore_o the_o church_n do_v err_v in_o the_o canonisation_n of_o such_o a_o saint_n be_v a_o rash_a and_o irreligious_a man_n and_o deserve_v therefore_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o temporal_a prince_n and_o commonwealth_n may_v err_v in_o make_v temporal_a law_n through_o ignorance_n inconsideration_n or_o some_o intemperate_a affection_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o heretic_n who_o shall_v rash_o and_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v and_o do_v err_v in_o make_v such_o temporal_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o what_o subject_n soever_o shall_v rash_o affirm_v that_o his_o temporal_a prince_n have_v err_v in_o make_v such_o or_o such_o a_o law_n and_o that_o such_o or_o such_o law_n be_v unjust_a be_v worthy_o account_v a_o impious_a scandalous_a and_o turbulent_a person_n and_o deserve_v therefore_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o state_n so_o as_o you_o see_v how_o many_o gross_a falsehood_n this_o man_n have_v impose_v upon_o i_o in_o so_o few_o line_n 5_o wherefore_o all_o the_o argument_n i_o make_v here_o be_v as_o you_o have_v see_v only_o this_o the_o reason_n end_n and_o motive_n for_o which_o counsel_n be_v move_v or_o induce_v to_o make_v definition_n and_o decree_n be_v not_o always_o so_o certain_a and_o infallible_a as_o the_o definition_n or_o decree_n themselves_o but_o such_o reason_n end_n and_o motive_n be_v propound_v by_o
that_o therefore_o all_o such_o decree_n be_v found_v upon_o assure_a ground_n and_o none_o upon_o probable_a opinion_n etc._n etc._n beside_o that_o this_o reason_n suppose_v which_o i_o ever_o deny_v that_o in_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v decree_v the_o deposition_n of_o temporal_a prince_n which_o be_v the_o main_a question_n betwixt_o we_o it_o need_v also_o some_o further_a explication_n for_o if_o mr._n fitzherbert_n mean_v that_o no_o decree_n of_o a_o general_a council_n make_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n touch_v manner_n or_o thing_n command_v or_o forbid_a to_o be_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v make_v by_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o by_o that_o temporal_a authority_n which_o spiritual_a pastor_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o express_a and_o formal_a grant_n and_o privilege_n or_o the_o virtual_a and_o tacit_a consent_n or_o connivance_n of_o temporal_a prince_n may_v be_v impugn_a or_o call_v in_o question_n by_o any_o christian_a man_n without_o some_o note_n or_o aspersion_n of_o temeritie_n and_o impiety_n of_o this_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o for_o this_o also_o may_v be_v say_v of_o mere_a temporal_a law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o prince_n peer_n and_o commons_o of_o temporal_a kingdom_n for_o the_o temporal_a good_a thereof_o which_o can_v be_v impugn_a or_o call_v in_o question_n by_o any_o private_a man_n without_o some_o note_n of_o temeritie_n and_o impiety_n 35_o but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o catholic_a doctor_n do_v uniform_o believe_v and_o teach_v that_o no_o decree_n of_o a_o general_a council_n make_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n touch_v manner_n which_o be_v not_o otherwise_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n may_v not_o be_v impugn_a or_o call_v in_o question_n without_o note_n of_o heresy_n this_o be_v very_o untrue_a and_o therein_o he_o show_v either_o to_o be_v little_o conversant_a in_o the_o read_n of_o catholic_a doctor_n or_o not_o to_o have_v well_o observe_v what_o they_o teach_v for_o as_o i_o show_v above_o learned_a canus_n dare_v not_o resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v heretical_a to_o affirm_v that_o some_o custom_n or_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v evil_a or_o unjust_a and_o he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o heretical_a to_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o the_o canonise_a of_o saint_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o such_o decree_n may_v be_v uncertain_a 8._o s._n tho._n quod_fw-la 9_o be_v ult._n s._n antonin_n 3._o part_n tit_n 12._o c._n 8._o caiet_fw-mi tom_fw-mi 1._o opusc_n trac_fw-la 15._o de_fw-la indulg_n c._n 8._o and_o fallible_a whereupon_o saint_n thomas_n saint_n antoninus_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_v do_v only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v pious_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o the_o canonise_a of_o they_o and_o beside_o that_o salmeron_n suarez_n and_o vasquez_n as_o i_o show_v above_o do_v constant_o hold_v that_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n his_o decree_n touch_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n conception_n 2._o chap._n 15._o nu_fw-la 8_o 9_o &_o seq_fw-la suarez_n disp_n 21_o sec_fw-la 2._o be_v not_o certain_a but_o only_o probable_a suarez_n also_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o b._n virgin_n be_v corporal_o assumpt_v into_o heaven_n although_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o her_o assumption_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o he_o give_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o define_v by_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n or_o sufficient_a tradition_n which_o may_v make_v the_o belief_n thereof_o infallible_a sanctis_fw-la see_n s._n august_n tom_fw-mi 10._o ser_n 34._o &_o 35._o de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la 36_o whereupon_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n assumption_n and_o serm_v 35._o de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la if_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o do_v seem_v to_o leave_v it_o as_o doubtful_a although_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o may_v pious_o be_v believe_v 230._o caiet_fw-mi in_o opusc_n de_fw-fr concept_n ton_fw-fr 2._o opusc_n trac_fw-la 1._o c._n 1_o sotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 43._o q._n 2._o be_v 1._o abul_n in_o c._n 22._o matth._n q._n 230._o and_o cardinal_n cajetan_v and_o sotus_n say_v only_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a pious_a opinion_n and_o abulensis_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o virgin_n say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o hold_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v not_o among_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n define_v by_o the_o church_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o think_v as_o he_o will_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v her_o resurrection_n be_v certain_a persuasion_n and_o do_v not_o convince_v and_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o she_o be_v rise_v it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o hold_v the_o same_o but_o if_o any_o man_n do_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a we_o do_v not_o repugn_v thus_o abulensis_n and_o hereof_o i_o think_v good_a to_o admonish_v the_o judicious_a reader_n that_o hereby_o he_o may_v most_o clear_o perceive_v both_o the_o ignorance_n of_o mr._n fitzherbert_n who_o so_o bold_o affirm_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a decree_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n touch_v manner_n be_v found_v upon_o assure_a ground_n and_o none_o upon_o probable_a opinion_n and_o also_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v so_o easy_o any_o doctrine_n of_o heresy_n or_o error_n unless_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_a by_o some_o clear_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n or_o some_o evident_a and_o undoubted_a consequence_n deduce_v from_o thence_o to_o be_v determine_v as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n to_o bring_v only_o probable_a argument_n or_o which_o in_o our_o own_o judgement_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ancient_a father_n decree_n of_o counsel_n or_o theological_a reason_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o learned_a catholic_n do_v not_o convince_v it_o to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n 37_o now_o you_o shall_v see_v what_o mr._n fitzherbert_n conclude_v touch_v his_o reply_n to_o all_o the_o answer_n i_o give_v especial_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n and_o now_o have_v confute_v say_v he_o seq_fw-la he_o pag._n 205._o nu_fw-la 13._o &_o seq_fw-la all_o that_o which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o apologetical_a answer_n concern_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n i_o will_v return_v to_o examine_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o text_n in_o his_o admonition_n from_o the_o which_o i_o have_v be_v a_o while_n divert_v by_o his_o remission_n of_o his_o reader_n to_o the_o say_a preface_n thus_o thou_o widdrington_n conclude_v in_o his_o admonition_n concern_v as_o well_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n as_o my_o whole_a discourse_n priusquam_fw-la igitur_fw-la aliquis_fw-la clare_v demonstraverit_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o before_o some_o one_o shall_v clear_o demonstrate_v i_o do_v not_o say_v shall_v only_o show_v probable_o that_o the_o answer_n which_o i_o have_v give_v to_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v altogether_o improbable_a no_o effectual_a argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o that_o council_n whereby_o it_o may_v certain_o and_o evident_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n that_o the_o contrary_n may_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o catholic_n without_o the_o note_n of_o heresy_n error_n or_o temeritie_n and_o this_o for_o the_o present_n may_v suffice_v to_o confute_v this_o author_n more_o prolix_a then_o solid_a discourse_n for_o i_o will_v perhaps_o in_o another_o place_n more_o exact_o examine_v of_o what_o small_a force_n or_o 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over_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o a_o general_n council_n but_o also_o with_o the_o divine_n of_o france_n who_o be_v not_o so_o vehement_a for_o either_o of_o they_o and_o with_o the_o learned_a priest_n and_o catholic_n of_o england_n who_o it_o do_v most_o concern_v and_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v or_o rather_o moral_o certain_a that_o both_o the_o cardinal_n peron_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a catholic_n both_o of_o france_n and_o england_n will_v at_o that_o time_n plain_o have_v tell_v his_o holiness_n and_o give_v he_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o their_o say_n that_o neither_o the_o doctrine_n for_o his_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n which_o be_v express_o deny_v in_o the_o oath_n be_v certain_a and_o of_o faith_n or_o the_o contrary_a improbable_a nor_o that_o his_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o he_o which_o be_v certain_a and_o of_o faith_n be_v deny_v in_o the_o oath_n 35_o and_o this_o also_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n 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catholic_n have_v he_o may_v have_v some_o cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o will_v speak_v partial_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o authority_n either_o for_o hope_n of_o promotion_n as_o be_v man_n fervent_a to_o advance_v all_o his_o pretend_a authority_n or_o for_o fear_n of_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n and_o to_o be_v account_v adversary_n to_o the_o sea_n apostolical_a as_o the_o event_n alas_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v over_o true_a 37_o or_o second_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n may_v be_v that_o his_o holiness_n by_o that_o long_a grave_a and_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n be_v sufficient_o that_o be_v true_o and_o certain_o inform_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o all_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o this_o i_o say_v be_v very_o untrue_a as_o likewise_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a that_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o grave_n mature_a and_o long_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n have_v concern_v this_o controversy_n for_o betwixt_o this_o consultation_n of_o his_o holiness_n at_o which_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o publish_n of_o his_o second_o book_n against_o his_o majesty_n there_o pass_v almost_o four_o whole_a year_n and_o the_o consultation_n of_o his_o holiness_n can_v continue_v but_o few_o month_n see_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v publish_v here_o about_o june_n and_o his_o holiness_n first_o breve_fw-la be_v date_v the_o first_o of_o october_n next_o follow_v he_o be_v great_o mistake_v and_o deceive_v both_o in_o the_o understanding_n of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n notwithstanding_o any_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o clause_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o convince_v in_o my_o theological_a disputation_n and_o mr._n fitzherbert_n by_o his_o silence_n and_o not_o reply_v to_o this_o point_n be_v urge_v by_o i_o thereunto_o do_v in_o effect_n acknowledge_v as_o much_o and_o also_o in_o his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o certainty_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n which_o without_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n even_o according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n 38_o and_o hereby_o you_o may_v see_v how_o false_o and_o slanderous_o and_o with_o small_a respect_n to_o his_o holiness_n who_o mr._n fitzherbert_n will_v seem_v so_o much_o to_o reverence_v he_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n 46._o word_n p._n 214._o nu_fw-la 5._o disp_n theol._n c._n 10._o s_o 2._o nu_fw-la 46._o therefore_o he_o that_o think_v otherwise_o of_o his_o holiness_n as_o widdrington_n do_v affirm_v that_o his_o breve_n be_v ground_v upon_o light_a foundation_n and_o false_a information_n must_v needs_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v the_o most_o careless_a and_o negligent_a pastor_n that_o ever_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n whereby_o any_o man_n may_v judge_v what_o account_n widdrington_n make_v of_o his_o holiness_n and_o his_o authority_n notwithstanding_o his_o submission_n of_o his_o writing_n to_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n 39_o but_o first_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a that_o from_o my_o word_n any_o such_o inference_n can_v be_v gather_v as_o mr._n fitzherbert_n here_o make_v i_o give_v indeed_o as_o you_o have_v see_v two_o answer_n to_o his_o holiness_n breve_n which_o be_v brief_o comprise_v in_o those_o few_o word_n light_a foundation_n and_o false_a information_n my_o first_o and_o principal_a answer_n which_o this_o fraudulent_a man_n altoge_v conceal_v be_v this_o that_o if_o his_o holiness_n breve_fw-la forbid_v catholic_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o that_o it_o contain_v many_o thing_n flat_o contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n and_o to_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o temporal_a allegiance_n as_o all_o my_o adversary_n grant_v it_o be_v chief_o ground_v thereon_o than_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o certain_a doctrine_n infallible_a and_o of_o faith_n but_o upon_o uncertain_a and_o fallible_a ground_n and_o which_o be_v always_o impugn_a by_o learned_a catholic_n which_o uncertain_a and_o fallible_a ground_n i_o call_v light_a for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o weighty_a enough_o let_v they_o be_v never_o so_o probable_a to_o build_v thereon_o any_o certain_a and_o infallible_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o every_o catholic_a unless_o he_o will_v deny_v his_o faith_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v my_o second_o answer_n which_o this_o man_n do_v also_o in_o great_a part_n conceal_v for_o that_o i_o do_v particular_o set_v down_o wherein_o his_o holiness_n be_v misinform_v which_o he_o whole_o dissemble_v be_v that_o if_o his_o holiness_n breve_fw-la be_v ground_v as_o by_o all_o likelihood_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o foundation_n that_o his_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v his_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o general_a and_o consequent_o his_o spiritual_a supremacy_n which_o according_a to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o catholic_n be_v indeed_o clear_o repugnant_a to_o faith_n be_v deny_v and_o impugn_a in_o the_o oath_n than_o i_o say_v that_o his_o breve_n be_v ground_v upon_o false_a information_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n deny_v in_o the_o oath_n as_o i_o have_v evident_o convince_v howsoever_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n have_v labour_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o answer_n can_v be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o any_o of_o my_o adversary_n neither_o be_v they_o repugnant_a to_o the_o submission_n of_o my_o writing_n to_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n 40_o so_o as_o you_o see_v that_o i_o make_v not_o that_o irreverent_a inference_n which_o mr._n fitzherbert_n here_o conclude_v i_o
plain_o convince_v 71_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v he_o 16._o he_o pag._n 219._o nu_fw-la 15._o 16._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v how_o peremptory_o and_o arrogant_o he_o write_v to_o his_o holiness_n say_v that_o if_o he_o condemn_v his_o book_n or_o writing_n as_o heretical_a or_o erroneous_a upon_o the_o false_a information_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n how_o great_a a_o injury_n he_o shall_v do_v he_o and_o what_o a_o great_a occasion_n he_o shall_v give_v thereby_o to_o the_o adversary_n to_o catholic_a verity_n so_o widdrington_n wherein_o you_o see_v he_o do_v not_o promise_v his_o holiness_n to_o retract_v or_o reform_v his_o writing_n and_o doctrine_n in_o case_n that_o he_o do_v condemn_v they_o but_o anticipate_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o holiness_n with_o a_o protestation_n of_o wrong_n and_o of_o occasion_n of_o great_a scandal_n insinuate_v also_o further_a that_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n will_v justify_v he_o therein_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o confident_o leave_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o meaning_n by_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o may_v well_o be_v conjecture_v some_o general_a council_n whereto_o he_o mean_v to_o appeal_v 23._o disp_n theol._n cap._n 3._o nu_fw-la 8._o &_o cap._n 10._o nu_fw-la 23._o and_o therefore_o he_o teach_v afterward_o that_o it_o be_v a_o probable_a opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v err_v in_o any_o definition_n of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o a_o general_a council_n so_o as_o he_o show_v evident_o what_o start_a hole_n he_o have_v find_v already_o to_o escape_v away_o from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a to_o wit_n by_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_a council_n as_o that_o miserable_a man_n his_o fellow_n sheldon_n do_v &_o all_o apostate_n and_o heretic_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v at_o their_o first_o breach_n and_o disunion_n from_o the_o church_n 72_o here_o mr._n fitzherbert_n to_o confirm_v his_o rash_a and_o uncharitable_a judgement_n of_o i_o that_o i_o be_o no_o good_a catholic_a but_o a_o heretic_n disguise_v and_o mask_v under_o the_o vizard_n of_o a_o catholic_a tax_v i_o of_o diverse_a thing_n wherein_o also_o he_o plain_o discover_v his_o great_a want_n both_o of_o learning_n and_o charity_n for_o first_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a conditional_a word_n which_o i_o use_v to_o his_o holiness_n be_v very_o true_a to_o wit_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v condemn_v my_o book_n as_o heretical_a or_o erroneous_a which_o do_v sincere_o handle_v this_o dangerous_a difficult_a and_o great_a controversy_n 8._o azorius_fw-la tom_n 2_o l._n 12._o cap._n 5._o q._n 8._o which_o ever_o have_v be_v say_v fa._n azor_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o emperor_n and_o king_n on_o the_o other_o touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o false_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n he_o shall_v both_o great_o wrong_v i_o &_o also_o give_v occasio_fw-la of_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n now_o see_v that_o as_o i_o there_o signify_v i_o have_v clear_o convince_v that_o my_o adversary_n and_o especial_o card._n bell._n mask_v under_o the_o name_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v most_o shameful_o corrupt_v my_o word_n misconstrue_v my_o meaning_n and_o slanderous_o accuse_v i_o of_o error_n and_o heresy_n what_o show_v of_o arrogancy_n can_v any_o prudent_a man_n imagine_v it_o to_o be_v to_o signify_v to_o his_o holiness_n with_o humble_a and_o decent_a word_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o innocence_n the_o plain_a and_o manifest_a truth_n and_o to_o request_v his_o holiness_n not_o to_o be_v mislead_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n by_o the_o bad_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n nor_o to_o trust_v overmuch_o to_o their_o learning_n and_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o foul_o abuse_v i_o and_o delude_v also_o his_o holiness_n and_o withal_o to_o admonish_v or_o forewarn_v he_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o mislead_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n will_v plain_o see_v that_o it_o will_v be_v both_o a_o infinite_a wrong_n to_o i_o and_o a_o occasion_n of_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n 73_o second_o mr._n fitzherberts_n interpretation_n of_o those_o my_o word_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o wit_n that_o by_o the_o christian_a world_n i_o understand_v some_o general_a council_n whereto_o i_o mean_v to_o appeal_v be_v a_o very_a false_a and_o slanderous_a conjecture_n for_o albeit_o i_o be_o indeed_o of_o opinion_n and_o i_o think_v that_o no_o man_n of_o learning_n read_v or_o judgement_n can_v in_o his_o heart_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o in_o outward_a show_n to_o speak_v perchance_o ad_fw-la placebo_fw-la or_o for_o other_o respect_n he_o may_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o heresy_n error_n or_o temeritie_n but_o a_o doctrine_n true_o probable_a that_o the_o pope_n may_v err_v in_o his_o definition_n if_o he_o define_v without_o a_o general_a council_n and_o that_o a_o general_a council_n be_v above_o a_o true_a and_o undoubted_a pope_n yet_o by_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v any_o general_a council_n neither_o by_o those_o word_n do_v i_o mean_v as_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n to_o appeal_v to_o a_o general_a council_n if_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o false_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n shall_v condemn_v my_o book_n know_v it_o to_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o present_a injury_n to_o appeal_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o god_n know_v when_o it_o will_v be_v although_o if_o the_o council_n be_v actual_o assemble_v i_o account_v it_o no_o arrogancy_n for_o any_o man_n 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opinion_n be_v uncertain_a and_o fallible_a and_o therefore_o although_o the_o pope_n definition_n make_v with_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o grave_a counsel_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o catholic_n to_o think_v with_o opinion_n that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o define_v be_v true_a if_o they_o have_v no_o convince_a reason_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o they_o can_v be_v sufficient_a for_o catholic_n i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o think_v probable_o but_o to_o believe_v assure_o with_o catholic_a faith_n the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o so_o define_v without_o the_o approbation_n of_o a_o general_a council_n to_o be_v true_a the_o second_o difference_n be_v that_o albeit_o every_o catholic_a ought_v to_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a in_o his_o catholic_a belief_n that_o he_o must_v needs_o believe_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n not_o only_o to_o be_v false_a à_fw-fr parte_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o also_o to_o be_v improbable_a yet_o he_o ought_v not_o 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2._o de_fw-la rom._n pont._n c._n 12_o in_o sine_fw-la edit_fw-la antiqu●●_n say_v he_o and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v speak_v to_o saint_n peter_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o all_o pastor_n yet_o as_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v with_o catholic_a faith_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o dioecesse_n do_v define_v or_o determine_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o learned_a catholic_n concern_v the_o certainty_n of_o that_o doctrine_n for_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o agree_v upon_o by_o all_o catholic_n that_o every_o particular_a bishop_n may_v err_v in_o his_o definition_n and_o consequent_o they_o can_v be_v any_o assure_a and_o infallible_a ground_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n so_o also_o proportional_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v with_o catholic_a faith_n any_o doctrine_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o learned_a catholic_n albeit_o 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god_n or_o that_o he_o can_v exceed_v the_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v grant_v he_o or_o that_o he_o can_v challenge_v to_o he_o a_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o due_a to_o he_o which_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v he_o yea_o and_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o many_o famous_a and_o learned_a catholic_n cite_v by_o i_o elsewhere_o 27._o elsewhere_o in_o disp_n theol._n cap._n 10._o §_o 2_o nu_fw-la 27._o the_o pope_n supremacy_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o he_o can_v err_v and_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o definition_n albeit_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n if_o he_o define_v without_o the_o approbation_n of_o a_o general_a council_n or_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o consequent_o such_o his_o definition_n can_v be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a ground_n of_o true_a catholic_a faith_n 89_o neither_o be_v his_o commandment_n definition_n or_o letter_n call_v apostolical_a for_o that_o they_o be_v always_o 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they_o in_o
public_a writing_n dedicate_v to_o his_o holiness_n make_v great_a doubt_n and_o give_v great_a reason_n to_o show_v that_o they_o have_v err_v at_o this_o very_a present_a desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v therein_o these_o learned_a man_n i_o say_v shall_v render_v a_o strict_a account_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a harm_n which_o those_o poor_a ignorant_a soul_n who_o have_v trust_v to_o their_o learning_n and_o conscience_n have_v sustain_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o also_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o restitution_n in_o this_o world_n for_o all_o the_o temporal_a loss_n which_o those_o poor_a soul_n have_v incur_v by_o their_o rash_a and_o pernicious_a counsel_n proceed_v from_o wilful_a and_o affectate_v or_o desire_a ignorance_n 98_o nevertheless_o also_o unlearned_a catholic_n when_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n &_o lawfulness_n of_o any_o decree_v either_o of_o 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be_v just_o tax_v of_o disobedience_n for_o propound_v to_o his_o holiness_n with_o all_o humility_n the_o doubt_n and_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v not_o to_o admit_v his_o breve_n which_o be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o ourselves_o and_o most_o humble_o request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v satisfy_v and_o instruct_v we_o therein_o but_o alas_o what_o little_a satisfaction_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o holiness_n you_o shall_v see_v beneath_o 99_o now_o to_o return_v to_o my_o ignorant_a and_o uncharitable_a adversary_n who_o have_v labour_v in_o vain_a to_o prove_v not_o only_o that_o i_o be_o disobedient_a and_o irreverent_a to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a but_o also_o a_o heretic_n disguise_v and_o that_o my_o submission_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n proceed_v from_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o from_o a_o deep_a dissimulation_n or_o rather_o a_o artificial_a and_o execrable_a hypocrisy_n to_o delude_v and_o deceive_v catholic_n and_o also_o that_o my_o meaning_n be_v to_o escape_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n by_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_a council_n all_o which_o how_o false_a and_o slanderous_a they_o be_v you_o have_v already_o see_v and_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o the_o doctor_n and_o catholic_n of_o paris_n have_v diverse_a time_n appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o well_o inform_v and_o advise_v to_o a_o future_a council_n now_o this_o silly_a and_o unconscionable_a man_n will_v forsooth_o confirm_v his_o aforesaid_a rash_a judgement_n of_o i_o concern_v the_o last_o point_n of_o my_o appeal_n to_o a_o council_n by_o the_o example_n of_o luther_n who_o at_o his_o first_o breach_n and_o disunion_n from_o the_o church_n do_v as_o all_o anostatae_n and_o heretic_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_a council_n 100_o this_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o 17_o he_o p._n 220._o nu_fw-la 17_o even_o in_o luther_n himself_o who_o after_o he_o have_v 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the_o pope_n and_o after_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o he_o appeal_v first_o from_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o afterward_o from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o future_a council_n and_o what_o become_v of_o he_o in_o the_o end_n the_o world_n have_v see_v and_o feel_v by_o the_o bad_a fruit_n of_o his_o apostasy_n 1519_o ibid._n anno_fw-la 1519_o sed_fw-la deus_fw-la meliora_fw-la 102_o but_o first_o this_o silly_a man_n will_v not_o as_o i_o suppose_v find_v fault_n with_o luther_n for_o the_o humble_a submission_n he_o make_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o all_o that_o he_o can_v reprehend_v in_o he_o may_v be_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o sincere_o and_o from_o his_o heart_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o also_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o i_o can_v but_o much_o dislike_n such_o deep_a dissimulation_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o protest_v before_o almighty_a god_n that_o the_o submission_n i_o make_v of_o myself_o and_o all_o my_o writing_n to_o 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and_o censure_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n who_o child_n i_o profess_v myself_o to_o be_v and_o that_o if_o perchance_o any_o thing_n through_o ignorance_n have_v escape_v i_o fine_a in_o disp_n theo._n in_o fine_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v approve_v by_o she_o i_o do_v disproove_v it_o condemn_v it_o and_o will_v have_v it_o for_o not_o write_v seq_n in_o disp_n c._n 6._o sec_fw-la 3._o nu_fw-la 18._o &_o seq_n 5_o beside_o i_o do_v profess_v that_o with_o all_o due_a honour_n and_o respect_n i_o do_v reverence_v all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n although_o i_o do_v free_o confess_v that_o betwixt_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v only_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a member_n thereof_o betwixt_o some_o chapter_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o betwixt_o other_o a_o great_a difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o nevertheless_o i_o sincere_o affirm_v that_o to_o every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n and_o place_n i_o 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father_n in_o thing_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o faith_n may_v plous_o and_o probable_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n yet_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v follow_v as_o certain_a and_o infallible_a 8_o three_o i_o do_v profess_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o general_n counsel_n lawful_o assemble_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n wherein_o any_o doctrine_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v believe_v of_o all_o man_n as_o of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o catholic_n as_o infallible_a rule_n of_o faith_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v free_o affirm_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a melchior_n canus_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n that_o those_o the_o say_a counsel_n be_v define_v or_o else_o suppose_v only_o as_o probable_a and_o those_o assertion_n which_o either_o incident_o and_o by_o the_o way_n be_v insert_v or_o for_o better_a declaration_n or_o proof_n of_o their_o decision_n be_v produce_v be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o 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voice_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o counsel_n if_o especial_o some_o catholic_a doctor_n do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a they_o true_o as_o it_o be_v meet_v i_o do_v reverence_n with_o all_o dutiful_a respect_n and_o i_o do_v much_o attribute_n to_o their_o authority_n but_o that_o all_o those_o collection_n which_o they_o in_o their_o judgement_n do_v imagine_v to_o be_v evident_o conclude_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o counsel_n consider_v that_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o do_v deceive_v more_o for_o card._n bellarmine_n himself_o in_o his_o old_a age_n have_v recall_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o write_v when_o he_o be_v young_a and_o perchance_o he_o now_o grow_a elder_n will_v recall_v more_o and_o what_o they_o have_v write_v when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o may_v recall_v when_o they_o grow_v elder_a be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o undoubted_a assertion_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n 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also_o 17._o also_o also_o lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n c._n 2._o &_o li._n 2._o the_o council_n cap._n 17._o to_o aver_v the_o contrary_a have_v also_o oftentimes_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n error_n or_o temeritie_n which_o also_o now_o again_o speak_v with_o all_o dutiful_a submission_n i_o fear_v not_o to_o confirm_v 10_o last_o concern_v my_o disputation_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o dedication_n thereof_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o stone_n of_o offence_n and_o rock_n of_o scandal_n to_o some_o divine_n especial_o of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n and_o to_o those_o catholic_n who_o adhere_v to_o they_o i_o can_v to_o speak_v unfaigned_o in_o any_o wise_a understand_v what_o can_v just_o be_v object_v against_o it_o or_o what_o fault_n i_o have_v commit_v either_o in_o make_v it_o or_o else_o in_o dedicate_a it_o to_o your_o holiness_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v purge_v myself_o for_o first_o of_o all_o i_o the_o author_n of_o that_o disputation_n and_o dedication_n have_v therein_o profess_v that_o i_o do_v not_o write_v it_o with_o any_o obstinate_a mind_n but_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o humble_o petition_n sincere_o and_o for_o many_o reason_n which_o i_o there_o relate_v to_o inform_v your_o holiness_n more_o full_o who_o as_o here_o we_o think_v have_v not_o be_v right_o inform_v of_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o english_a catholic_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o oath_n may_v lawful_o be_v take_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o do_v dedicate_v it_o to_o your_o holiness_n that_o after_o you_o have_v careful_o examine_v all_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o english_a catholic_n do_v think_v the_o oath_n may_v lawful_o be_v take_v your_o holiness_n may_v provide_v both_o for_o their_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a safety_n as_o according_a to_o your_o fatherly_a wisdom_n and_o charity_n shall_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a and_o
question_n may_v be_v about_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o this_o authority_n may_v be_v use_v as_o also_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v to_o be_v observe_v therein_o whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o herein_o there_o be_v so_o many_o particularity_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o be_v overlong_o for_o this_o place_n only_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o catholic_a man_n to_o know_v that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v do_v without_o just_a cause_n grave_n and_o urgent_a motive_n and_o due_a form_n also_o of_o proceed_v by_o admonition_n prevention_n intercession_n and_o other_o like_a preamble_n prescribe_v by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n to_o be_v observe_v whereby_o my_o lordship_n doubt_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o continual_a treason_n and_o bloody_a assassinate_v may_v just_o be_v remoove_v for_o that_o this_o authority_n do_v not_o only_o not_o allow_v any_o such_o wicked_a or_o unlawful_a attempt_n but_o do_v also_o express_o and_o public_o condemn_v the_o same_o and_o the_o doctrine_n 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thing_n to_o spiritual_a and_o for_o the_o necessity_n whereof_o he_o do_v also_o sufficient_o provide_v and_o yet_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o affirm_v it_o to_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o priesthood_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v temporal_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v subject_a in_o temporall_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n wherefore_o after_o i_o have_v clear_o overthrow_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n reason_n conclude_v thus_o and_o so_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v how_o weak_a this_o second_o reason_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v even_o according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n i_o forthwith_o answer_v father_n parson_n in_o this_o manner_n 203._o manner_n apolog._n nu_fw-la 203._o 53_o by_o which_o it_o be_v also_o apparent_a how_o weak_o the_o author_n of_o the_o english_a treatise_n tend_v to_o mitigation_n who_o ground_v his_o whole_a discourse_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n upon_o this_o second_o reason_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n do_v satisfy_v the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n desire_n whereof_o we_o make_v mention_v above_o for_o although_o it_o betrue_a that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n leave_v in_o his_o church_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n as_o in_o all_o other_o well_o establish_v commonwealth_n sufficient_a authority_n and_o power_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o power_n itself_o to_o defend_v herself_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o &_o to_o correct_v judge_v &_o punish_v all_o wicked_a person_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a prince_n of_o this_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n as_o member_n of_o the_o head_n sheep_n to_o their_o pastor_n &_o child_n to_o their_o father_n nevertheless_o that_o christ_n leave_v in_o his_o church_n sufficient_a power_n might_n or_o force_v to_o repress_v at_o all_o time_n all_o excess_n whatsoever_o of_o christian_a prince_n or_o that_o the_o punishment_n wherewith_o such_o prince_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o church_n be_v temporal_a which_o do_v pass_v the_o limit_n appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n this_o beside_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v suppose_v by_o this_o author_n as_o certain_a without_o any_o reason_n at_o all_o be_v also_o most_o clear_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o do_v teach_v as_o i_o relate_v above_o seq_n above_o nu._n 5_o &_o seq_n that_o the_o armour_n or_o weapon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v spiritual_a not_o temporal_a and_o that_o prince_n if_o they_o offend_v be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o examination_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n alone_o 54_o wherefore_o there_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n sufficient_a remedy_n and_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o temporal_a authority_n or_o which_o now_o i_o take_v for_o all_o one_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n to_o repress_v by_o spiritual_a punishment_n the_o exorbitant_a excess_n of_o all_o her_o subject_n whatsoever_o and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n as_o also_o to_o every_o temporal_a commonwealth_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v full_a and_o perfect_a temporal_a authority_n to_o punish_v all_o her_o subject_n that_o shall_v offend_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o not_o with_o spiritual_a which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o a_o temporal_a commonwealth_n and_o to_o defend_v herself_o with_o corporal_a weapon_n from_o the_o wrong_n and_o violence_n of_o all_o man_n though_o of_o foreign_a country_n how_o strong_a and_o potent_a soever_o they_o be_v albeit_o she_o have_v not_o always_o a_o effectual_a remedy_n or_o sufficient_a force_n might_n or_o power_n to_o free_v herself_o from_o the_o unjust_a oppression_n not_o only_o of_o foreign_a country_n but_o also_o of_o her_o own_o subject_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a power_n and_o might_n 55_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n about_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_n and_o to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n to_o wit_n whether_o direct_o or_o indirect_o immediate_o or_o by_o a_o certain_a consequence_n as_o this_o author_n without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o do_v ill_o suppose_v as_o certain_a and_o not_o doubt_v of_o by_o catholic_n but_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v out_o of_o trithemius_n it_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o the_o schoolman_n about_o the_o thing_n itself_o 1106._o trithem_n in_o chron._n monast_n hirsang_n ad_fw-la ann_n 1106._o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o authority_n in_o any_o manner_n at_o all_o and_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o judge_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o power_n to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n or_o no._n 56_o last_o if_o in_o every_o well_o establish_v common-weath_a there_o be_v leave_v sufficient_a remedy_n and_o authority_n by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o repress_v and_o punish_v the_o more_o heinous_a offence_n of_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n whereon_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o author_n in_o his_o first_o question_n whereupon_o the_o other_o two_o question_n do_v depend_v be_v chief_o ground_v i_o do_v not_o see_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o with_o what_o reason_n he_o can_v rid_v himself_o but_o that_o consequent_o he_o must_v also_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n himself_o may_v for_o all_o enormous_a crime_n be_v correct_v judge_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o church_n nu_fw-la bel._n li._n 2._o the_o council_n cap._n 19_o ad_fw-la 2._o nu_fw-la whereas_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n as_o you_o have_v see_v above_o apolog_fw-la above_o nu._n 188._o apolog_fw-la do_v teach_v that_o
the_o church_n have_v not_o any_o effectual_a remedy_n or_o which_o in_o his_o opinion_n be_v all_o one_o any_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o punish_v a_o know_v and_o undoubted_a pope_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o only_a heresy_n except_v therefore_o you_o see_v what_o a_o foundation_n this_o author_n have_v lay_v to_o subject_a pope_n to_o the_o examination_n censure_n and_o correction_n of_o a_o general_a council_n which_o represent_v the_o universal_a church_n and_o to_o quite_o overthrow_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n doctrine_n touch_v the_o pope_n authority_n over_o a_o general_a council_n which_o be_v also_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o society_n thus_o i_o answer_v father_n parson_n discourse_n in_o my_o apology_n 57_o by_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v what_o small_a satisfaction_n fa._n parson_n give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n complaint_n both_o for_o that_o he_o bring_v no_o clear_a definition_n orthodoxal_a which_o the_o earl_n require_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v wicked_a prince_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o their_o temporal_n but_o suppose_v it_o as_o grant_v by_o all_o catholic_n for_o these_o silly_a reason_n which_o i_o before_o rehearse_v and_o also_o that_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o temporall_n it_o necessary_o follow_v as_o i_o convince_v in_o my_o apology_n seg._n apology_n nu._n 43._o &_o seg._n that_o he_o may_v also_o takeaway_o their_o life_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o other_o to_o kill_v they_o by_o all_o those_o way_n public_a or_o secret_a by_o which_o temporal_a prince_n may_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o their_o wicked_a subject_n and_o consequent_o his_o lordship_n doubt_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o continual_a treason_n and_o bloody_a assassinate_v be_v not_o remoove_v by_o father_n parson_n answer_n for_o that_o they_o who_o will_v attempt_v to_o kill_v such_o wicked_a and_o tyrannical_a prince_n and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o wickedness_n may_v easy_o answer_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o affirm_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o do_v by_o private_a but_o by_o public_a and_o lawful_a authority_n and_o that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n from_o the_o virtual_a at_o least_o wise_a and_o interpretative_a consent_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o as_o in_o my_o appendix_n against_o suarez_n i_o do_v clear_o deduce_v 8._o deduce_v part._n 1._o sec_fw-la 9_o nu_fw-la 7._o 8._o and_o so_o those_o wicked_a miscreant_n that_o murder_v the_o last_o two_o king_n of_o france_n and_o attempt_v to_o have_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n our_o most_o noble_a king_n &_o queen_n with_o their_o royal_a issue_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o knight_n and_o burgeses_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v easy_o shift_v off_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n pretend_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v do_v by_o lawful_a and_o public_a authority_n 58_o now_o albeit_o mr._n fitzherbert_n pretend_v to_o defend_v fa._n parson_n against_o that_o which_o i_o do_v answer_v for_o the_o respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n and_o his_o old_a friend_n whereof_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o at_o this_o time_n because_o as_o he_o be_v respect_v and_o reverence_v by_o many_o catholic_n so_o also_o he_o be_v by_o many_o not_o repute_v worthy_a of_o such_o respect_n and_o reverence_n the_o cause_n whereof_o i_o will_v omit_v now_o to_o relate_v nevertheless_o he_o say_v little_a or_o nothing_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v against_o that_o which_o i_o urge_v against_o he_o for_o first_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o defence_n he_o spend_v seq_fw-la spend_v pag._n 120._o nu_fw-la 16._o &_o seq_fw-la in_o excuse_v he_o from_o that_o whereof_o i_o do_v not_o accuse_v he_o to_o wit_n that_o fa._n parson_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a power_n to_o work_v the_o effect_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v but_o also_o sufficientes_fw-la vires_fw-la sufficient_a force_n always_o to_o execute_v and_o perform_v the_o same_o but_o only_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o work_v the_o effect_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v if_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o capable_a subject_n and_o have_v no_o external_a impediment_n which_o may_v be_v exemplify_v in_o the_o power_n to_o remit_v sin_n to_o give_v holy_a order_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o such_o like_a for_o albeit_o the_o church_n have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o do_v all_o this_o yet_o the_o same_o can_v be_v execute_v either_o at_o all_o time_n or_o in_o all_o place_n or_o upon_o all_o person_n by_o reason_n aswell_o of_o the_o in_o capacity_n of_o subject_n as_o of_o other_o external_a impediment_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o execution_n so_o as_o it_o be_v extreme_a folly_n to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a power_n but_o also_o sufficient_a force_n always_o to_o execute_v and_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o the_o like_a we_o say_v concern_v the_o power_n leave_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o punish_v absolute_a prince_n in_o their_o temporal_a state_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o power_n be_v consider_v in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a albeit_o the_o same_o can_v always_o be_v execute_v and_o fa._n parson_n never_o teach_v or_o think_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o widdrington_n have_v either_o most_o gross_o mistake_v he_o which_o true_o i_o can_v see_v how_o he_o can_v do_v in_o this_o place_n or_o else_o most_o malicious_o abuse_v and_o belie_v he_o 59_o but_o true_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o mr._n fitzherbert_n to_o return_v he_o back_o his_o own_o word_n have_v either_o most_o 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suppose_v but_o about_o the_o thing_n itself_o whether_o he_o have_v in_o any_o manner_n at_o all_o such_o a_o authority_n whereof_o the_o schoolman_n be_v at_o variance_n and_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o decide_v by_o the_o judge_n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v out_o of_o trithemius_n 60_o nevertheless_o this_o also_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o both_o d._n schulekenius_n and_o mr._n fitzherbert_n and_o also_o fa._n parson_n can_v make_v good_a cardinal_n bellarmine_n second_o reason_n and_o sufficient_o confute_v the_o answer_n i_o make_v thereunto_o but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v drive_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o church_n must_v have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o also_o sufficient_a force_n power_n might_n and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o bring_v soul_n to_o paradise_n as_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v before_o may_v easy_o perceive_v for_o 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