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opinion_n council_n faith_n trent_n 576 5 10.4880 5 false
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A54576 A compendious history of the Catholick church from the year 600 untill the year 1600 shewing her deformation and reformation : together with the rise, reign, rage, and begin-fall of the Roman AntiChrist : with many other profitable instructions gathered out of divers writers of the several times, and other histories / by Alexander Petrie ... Petrie, Alexander, 1594?-1662.; Church of Scotland. General Assembly. 1657 (1657) Wing P1879; ESTC R4555 1,586,559 1,238

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create_v and_o which_o be_v common_a unto_o we_o with_o the_o unbeliever_n and_o ungodly_a but_o that_o grace_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o those_o only_o who_o have_v faith_n by_o which_o grace_n a_o new_a will_n be_v not_o create_v nor_o be_v will_v compel_v unwilling_o but_o be_v infirm_a it_o be_v heal_v be_v corrupt_a it_o be_v amend_v and_o of_o bad_a be_v turn_v into_o good_a and_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o certain_a internal_a motion_n that_o of_o unwilling_a it_o be_v make_v willing_a and_o glad_o consent_v unto_o the_o divine_a call_v ....._o if_o any_o of_o the_o schoolman_n have_v speak_v inconvenient_o of_o this_o liberty_n of_o will_n that_o shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a person_n and_o the_o more_o wholesome_a writing_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v oppose_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v that_o he_o write_v this_o consultation_n after_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n and_o yet_o he_o take_v not_o notice_n of_o their_o decree_n but_o account_v they_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a person_n and_o under_o that_o name_n will_v bury_v they_o all_o and_o as_o if_o the_o reform_a speak_v against_o those_o error_n do_v unjust_o accuse_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o 22._o article_n he_o say_v concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n it_o be_v most_o sure_a that_o the_o universal_a church_n until_o this_o day_n and_o the_o western_a or_o romance_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n or_o more_o mark_v here_o he_o distinguish_v between_o universal_a and_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o solemn_a dispensation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n do_v give_v unto_o all_o member_n of_o christ_n both_o the_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v manifest_a by_o innumerable_a testimony_n of_o ancient_a both_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n and_o this_o they_o do_v because_o christ_n have_v so_o ordain_v and_o practise_v in_o give_v both_o unto_o his_o disciple_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o believe_v communicant_o ........._o but_o those_o ancients_n think_v it_o not_o so_o necessary_a as_o if_o upon_o necessity_n or_o any_o weighry_a cause_n the_o one_o can_v not_o be_v give●_n without_o the_o other_o or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a sacrament_n if_o the_o one_o only_o be_v take_v ....._o and_o therefore_o they_o call_v not_o the_o dispensation_n of_o one_o kind_a wicked_a and_o sacrilegious_a for_o whatsoever_o cause_n it_o be_v do_v ....._o nevertheless_o i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o if_o he_o consider_v this_o more_o diligent_o but_o if_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v restore_v ..._o he_o will_v rather_o have_v the_o whole_a and_o entire_a sacrament_n than_o one_o part_n only_o and_o on_o the_o 10._o article_n he_o say_v this_o article_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v set_v down_o several_a way_n in_o the_o confession_n for_o in_o the_o first_o latin_a edition_n it_o be_v write_v thus_o in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o teach_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o there_o and_o give_v unto_o they_o who_o eat_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o the_o dutch_a edition_n be_v translate_v word_n for_o word_n say_v thus_o concern_v the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v teach_v so_o that_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o present_a in_o the_o supper_n under_o the_o kind_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n and_o be_v give_v and_o take_v there_o but_o in_o another_o edition_n this_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o teach_v that_o with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o give_v unto_o they_o who_o eat_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o apology_n this_o article_n be_v express_v in_o those_o word_n they_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o and_o substantial_o present_a and_o true_o give_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n unto_o those_o who_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o apology_n witness_v that_o this_o article_n be_v propound_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o disprove_v by_o his_o caesarean_a majesty_n but_o although_o they_o who_o follow_v the_o opinion_n different_a from_o the_o follower_n of_o this_o confession_n and_o be_v set_v up_o by_o calvin_n do_v contend_v that_o they_o agree_v well_o with_o this_o expression_n because_o they_o think_v that_o thereby_o no_o carnal_a or_o substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n &_o blood_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n which_o may_v be_v receive_v equaly_a by_o the_o bad_a &_o good_a man_n be_v conclude_v yet_o afterward_o the_o follower_n of_o this_o confession_n have_v in_o their_o writing_n declare_v their_o mind_n plain_o enough_o to_o wit_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bread_n &_o wine_n be_v receive_v not_o by_o faith_n only_o but_o even_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o unworthy_a as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o worthy_a but_o in_o all_o these_o expression_n of_o that_o augustan_n confession_n the_o controversy_n yet_o remain_v whether_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o very_o eat_v only_o this_o be_v now_o teach_v plain_o by_o they_o all_o and_o express_o declare_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o saxony_n where_o they_o say_v man_n be_v teach_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v action_n institute_v by_o god_n and_o without_o the_o the_o appoint_a use_n those_o thing_n have_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n but_o in_o the_o appoint_a use_n in_o this_o communion_n christ_n be_v true_o and_o substantial_o present_a and_o true_o tender_v unto_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n see_v not_o only_o the_o present_a church_n but_o also_o the_o ancient_a and_o catholic_n do_v everthink_v and_o reach_v that_o this_o sacrament_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o action_n and_o use_n only_o but_o after_o the_o consecration_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n word_n and_o invocation_n of_o the_o divine_a name_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n &_o wine_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o blessing_n be_v not_o lose_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sick_a to_o which_o purpose_n be_v many_o testimony_n ..................._o those_o be_v mad_a therefore_o who_o say_v that_o the_o mystical_a benediction_n cease_v after_o the_o sanctification_n if_o any_o part_n remain_v until_o the_o next_o day_n for_o the_o holy_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o change_v etc._n etc._n the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o author_n in_o this_o article_n will_v be_v best_a know_v by_o inspection_n of_o the_o quote_v place_n certain_o there_o be_v alteration_n of_o this_o article_n in_o sundry_a edition_n of_o the_o augustan_n confession_n but_o who_o will_v read_v the_o saxon_n confession_n will_v soon_o find_v that_o he_o wrong_v they_o for_o they_o say_v express_o without_o the_o use_n whereunto_o they_o be_v ordain_v the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o sacrament_n but_o in_o the_o use_n appoint_v etc._n etc._n neither_o do_v they_o add_v one_o word_n of_o the_o remain_v of_o christ_n body_n after_o the_o use_n as_o neither_o do_v they_o allege_v any_o testimony_n to_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o his_o weakness_n appear_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o this_o article_n and_o special_o in_o that_o mad_a conclusion_n which_o follow_v no_o way_n upon_o those_o testimony_n for_o though_o irenaeus_n say_v that_o which_o be_v from_o earth_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o call_n of_o god_n be_v not_o now_o common_a bread_n but_o the_o eucharist_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a and_o other_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v mad_a who_o say_v that_o the_o element_n be_v not_o the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o use_n and_o again_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n be_v set_v up_o or_o begin_v by_o he_o the_o author_n show_v his_o weakness_n see_v a_o egg_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o another_o than_o that_o which_o calvin_n teach_v be_v like_a unto_o those_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancients_n quote_v in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o roman_a highpriest_n he_o say_v on_o the_o 7._o article_n whereas_o for_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n they_o require_v the_o obedience_n unto_o a_o chief_a rector_n who_o have_v succeed_v to_o peter_n in_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o feed_v his_o sheep_n it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n true_o ambrose_n call_v the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o his_o time_n the_o rector_n of_o the_o whole_a
precedent_n or_o record_v of_o it_o in_o writing_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v liberty_n unto_o every_o man_n at_o his_o own_o discretion_n without_o fear_n compulsion_n or_o constraint_n to_o addict_v himself_o unto_o what_o seem_v good_a and_o commendable_a we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o this_o diversity_n of_o fast_v be_v rife_a throughout_o the_o world_n so_o far_o socrates_n before_o he_o theodoret_n on_o rom._n 14._o at_o the_o word_n let_v every_o one_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n say_v he_o speak_v not_o general_o but_o of_o meat_n only_o he_o give_v liberty_n unto_o every_o one_o for_o this_o custom_n continue_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n that_o one_o abstain_v and_o another_o eat_v any_o meat_n without_o scruple_n neither_o do_v the_o one_o condemn_v the_o other_o but_o this_o law_n of_o concord_n make_v they_o the_o more_o famous_a and_o laudable_a and_o eusebius_n hist_n li._n 5._o c._n 26._o repeat_v the_o epistle_n of_o iraenaeus_fw-la unto_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v neither_o be_v this_o difference_n of_o the_o day_n only_o but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o fast_v some_o think_v they_o shall_v fast_v one_o day_n some_o two_o some_o more_o some_o forty_o and_o tell_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n and_o day_n neither_o begin_v this_o variety_n in_o our_o time_n but_o long_o before_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o variety_n they_o hold_v unity_n one_o with_o another_o and_o as_o yet_o we_o retain_v it_o for_o this_o variety_n of_o fast_v commend_v the_o unity_n of_o faith_n they_o who_o before_o soter_n be_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v i_o mean_v anicetus_n pius_n higin_n telesphorus_n and_o xistus_fw-la do_v not_o observe_v it_o themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o publish_v any_o such_o precedent_n unto_o posterity_n and_o though_o they_o keep_v not_o that_o custom_n they_o hold_v unity_n with_o other_o who_o come_v unto_o they_o from_o other_o church_n etc._n etc._n indeed_o caranza_n in_o summ._n council_n have_v a_o decree_n as_o of_o telesphorus_n to_o wit_n we_o decree_v that_o seven_o full_a week_n before_o easter_n all_o clerk_n that_o be_v who_o be_v call_v into_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v fast_o from_o flesh_n because_o as_o the_o life_n of_o clerk_n shall_v be_v different_a from_o the_o conversation_n of_o lay_v man_n so_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n in_o their_o fast_n observe_v the_o time_n be_v here_o appoint_v seven_o full_a week_n and_o it_o be_v enjoin_v unto_o clerk_n only_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n forbid_v but_o flesh_n but_o how_o can_v this_o decree_n stand_v with_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n or_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o day_n of_o socrates_n in_o the_o first_o council_n at_o orleans_n and_o that_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicen_n and_o a_o national_a be_v such_o a_o act_n concern_v priest_n only_a augustine_n in_o epist_n 86._o say_v if_o you_o ask_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o i_o resolve_v it_o in_o my_o mind_n do_v see_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n fast_v be_v command_v but_o upon_o what_o day_n we_o shall_v fast_o or_o not_o fast_o i_o do_v not_o see_v it_o define_v by_o precept_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o his_o apostle_n so_o he_o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr oper_n li._n 2._o c._n 15._o say_v it_o seem_v a_o wondrous_a difference_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n in_o keep_v of_o lent_n nevertheless_o pope_n gregory_n have_v a_o precedent_n for_o eusebius_n hist_n li._n 5._o c._n 16._o say_v montanus_n condemn_v marriage_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o also_o he_o keep_v three_o fast_n yearly_a whereof_o one_o be_v two_o week_n before_o easter_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v mark_v that_o whatsoever_o necessity_n be_v lay_v on_o keep_v of_o lent_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o his_o priest_n for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o papal_z chancelary_a direct_v 10._o peter_n damian_n bishop_n of_o oscia_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr correctione_n episcopi_fw-la note_v some_o fruit_n of_o bishop_n be_v note_v &_o papae_fw-la it_o be_v in_o catal._n test_n ver_fw-la lib._n 12._o there_o he_o sharp_o rebuke_n the_o arrogance_n of_o bishop_n which_o will_v live_v as_o they_o listen_v without_o subjection_n unto_o censure_n albeit_o the_o prophet_n david_n do_v not_o spurn_v at_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n and_o samuel_n though_o suffer_v wrong_a do_v not_o refuse_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o albeit_o peter_n be_v endow_v with_o such_o grace_n yet_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o other_o act._n 1._o and_o when_o he_o be_v rebuke_v by_o paul_n he_o do_v not_o quarrel_n but_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n because_o he_o well_o understand_v it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o in_o love_n but_o say_v he_o now_o they_o say_v i_o be_o a_o bishop_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v rebuke_v by_o my_o sheep_n they_o must_v be_v silent_a whatsoever_o be_v my_o carriage_n etc._n etc._n he_o conclude_v therefore_o let_v this_o pernicious_a custom_n be_v abolish_v by_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n away_o with_o this_o deceitful_a subterfuge_n that_o he_o who_o pretend_v so_o malepert_a arrogancy_n may_v not_o enjoy_v his_o sin_n with_o immunity_n in_o a_o epistle_n unto_o udalrik_n bishop_n of_o firma_n he_o reprove_v the_o pope_n that_o they_o do_v contrary_a unto_o that_o which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o teach_v for_o they_o shall_v exhort_v all_o man_n unto_o patience_n and_o toleration_n of_o injury_n and_o forbid_v vindictive_a contention_n but_o now_o say_v he_o what_o bishop_n shall_v exhort_v other_o to_o do_v they_o themselves_o will_v not_o do_v christ_n command_v to_o forgive_v thy_o brother_n seventy_o time_n in_o a_o day_n the_o king_n may_v use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n but_o a_o priest_n shall_v use_v only_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v god_n word_n if_o for_o maintain_v the_o faith_n priest_n shall_v not_o carry_v iron_n weapon_n how_o then_o see_v we_o army_n of_o they_o rise_v against_o one_o another_o for_o earthly_a thing_n but_o so_o it_o be_v fulfil_v what_o the_o apostle_n write_v when_o they_o preach_v to_o other_o themselves_o be_v find_v to_o be_v reprobate_n 11._o about_o the_o year_n 1072._o at_o nantes_n in_o low_a bretanny_n a_o letter_n be_v time_n opposition_n against_o gregory_n vii_o and_o description_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n present_v unto_o a_o clerk_n as_o direct_v from_o hell_n in_o it_o satan_n and_o all_o that_o fry_n give_v thanks_o unto_o all_o churchman_n because_o they_o be_v not_o deficient_a unto_o his_o and_o their_o pleasure_n and_o by_o negligence_n of_o preach_v they_o send_v so_o many_o soul_n unto_o hell_n as_o no_o age_n precede_v have_v see_v so_o many_o mat._n parisi_n ad_fw-la ann_n 1072._o cardinal_n benno_n testify_v that_o none_o of_o hildebrand_n cardinal_n will_v at_o first_o subscribe_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o he_o have_v a_o large_a catalogue_n of_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n who_o leave_v the_o pope_n and_o will_v never_o return_v unto_o he_o so_o that_o as_o he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v divide_v the_o one_o party_n pretend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o accuse_v they_o and_o their_o pope_n that_o he_o and_o they_o teach_v and_o do_v contraray_v unto_o the_o scripture_n and_o primitive_a church_n he_o add_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n turban_n have_v presume_v to_o violate_v the_o decree_n of_o chalcedon_n namely_o in_o baptise_v and_o communicate_v without_o the_o church_n but_o say_v he_o as_o eusebius_n alone_o defend_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n against_o liberius_n prove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o by_o his_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o he_o do_v bind_v he_o with_o the_o key_n so_o &_o much_o more_o be_v hildebrand_n persevere_v in_o this_o error_n condemn_v unto_o hell_n by_o the_o depart_n of_o so_o many_o father_n from_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o who_o accurse_v his_o heresy_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v then_o he_o have_v a_o large_a description_n of_o hildebrand_n and_o his_o disciple_n say_v let_v the_o prophet_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o voice_n of_o peter_n and_o his_o disciple_n they_o be_v man_n in_o face_n and_o scorpion_n in_o tail_n wolf_n lurk_v in_o sheepskin_n kill_v body_n and_o dedestroy_v soul_n their_o religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o treachery_n and_o covetousness_n they_o haunt_v widow_n and_o lead_v woman_n captive_n who_o be_v load_v with_o sin_n by_o occasion_n of_o time_n they_o give_v heed_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n and_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n which_o their_o master_n hildebrand_n have_v receive_v from_o his_o master_n theophylact_v or_o pope_n benedict_n iu._n laurence_n bishop_n of_o
the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n embrace_v he_o for_o his_o homage_n albeit_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o people_n be_v conformable_a in_o religion_n naucler_fw-mi say_v lucius_z ordain_v that_o a_o priest_n have_v a_o concubine_n may_v say_v mass_n and_o other_o may_v receive_v a_o sacrament_n from_o he_o if_o his_o bishop_n do_v tolerate_v he_o he_o sit_v four_o year_n and_o die_v an._n 1185._o 14._o urban_n iii_o have_v peace_n at_o home_n but_o in_o his_o time_n saladin_n conquer_v jerusalem_n by_o dissension_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n there_o he_o sit_v one_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n 15._o gregory_z ix_o call_v the_o viii_o by_o letter_n exhort_v the_o prince_n to_o send_v aid_n unto_o the_o distress_a christian_n in_o asia_n and_o die_v on_o the_o 57_o day_n 16._o clemens_n iii_o condescend_v unto_o the_o roman_n concern_v their_o magistrate_n that_o strife_n have_v continue_v fifty_o year_n in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o great_a expedition_n into_o asia_n then_o 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but_o they_o have_v almost_o kill_v he_o an._n 1196._o spalat_n de_fw-fr rep._n eccles_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o §_o 47._o he_o go_v also_o into_o denmark_n but_o the_o clergy_n will_v not_o obey_v he_o so_o he_o do_v excommunicate_v they_o all_o clemens_n sit_v five_o year_n 17._o celestin_n iv_o give_v the_o roman_n liberty_n to_o raze_v tusculo_n because_o that_o city_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o emulation_n have_v be_v offensive_a unto_o rome_n yet_o give_v he_o the_o people_n license_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o suburb_n now_o with_o tancred_n and_o then_o with_o henry_n vi_o he_o have_v continual_a war_n and_o die_v an._n 1198._o in_o that_o century_n the_o strange_a pride_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v apparent_a and_o it_o be_v strong_o oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o manifest_o manifest_v unto_o the_o world_n even_o by_o themselves_o one_o condemn_v another_o in_o open_a counsel_n and_o you_o shall_v anon_o see_v it_o contradict_v and_o bewail_v by_o some_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o chap._n iii_o of_o divers_a country_n 1._o many_o and_o fearful_a sign_n be_v see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n bloody_a army_n appear_v in_o the_o air_n two_o sun_n be_v see_v in_o heaven_n the_o star_n seem_v to_o fall_v as_o thick_a as_o rain_v many_o comet_n be_v see_v one_o of_o they_o be_v marvellous_a in_o bigness_n continue_v in_o the_o evening_n the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o day_n and_o with_o great_a light_n a_o marvellous_a earthquake_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1117._o so_o that_o church_n and_o town_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o nation_n the_o sea_n in_o some_o place_n overflow_v 1000_o pace_n platin._n 2._o fluentius_n bishop_n of_o florence_n preach_v that_o these_o sign_n do_v portend_v great_a misery_n and_o that_o antichrist_n be_v then_o reign_v in_o the_o world_n platina_n say_v paschalis_n be_v not_o fearful_a and_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n have_v natural_a cause_n but_o he_o will_v not_o 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incontinency_n he_o complain_v of_o curious_a sing_n in_o learning_n whereof_o much_o precious_a time_n be_v spend_v which_o may_v be_v better_o employ_v of_o the_o multitude_n of_o idle_a monk_n and_o nun_n of_o the_o corrupt_a promotion_n and_o negligence_n of_o prelate_n of_o the_o lascivious_a apparel_n in_o the_o family_n of_o bishop_n of_o their_o nonresidence_n at_o their_o church_n of_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o not_o peruse_v and_o observe_v the_o act_n of_o ancient_a counsel_n of_o the_o unchaste_a life_n of_o priest_n etc._n etc._n p._n mornay_n in_o myster_n ex_fw-la chro._n hirsaug_n sheweth_z that_o this_o arnulph_n say_v he_o be_v send_v by_o a_o angel_n to_o preach_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o angel_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v to_o glorify_v god_n in_o suffer_v for_o his_o cause_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v public_o i_o know_v that_o you_o will_v kill_v i_o but_o wherefore_o because_o i_o tell_v you_o the_o truth_n and_o rebuke_v your_o pride_n covetousness_n and_o luxury_n i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o record_v that_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o what_o god_n have_v command_v i_o but_o you_o contemn_v i_o or_o rather_o your_o creator_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o marvel_n that_o you_o will_v kill_v i_o a_o sinner_n for_o tell_v you_o the_o truth_n see_v if_o peter_n will_v rise_v again_o and_o tell_v you_o of_o your_o fault_n you_o will_v not_o spare_v he_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o die_v for_o the_o truth_n and_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o almighty_a god_n shall_v not_o spare_v your_o filthiness_n you_o shall_v go_v into_o hell_n god_n be_v a_o revenger_n of_o such_o wickedness_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n love_v he_o dear_o but_o the_o clergy_n lay_v wait_v for_o he_o and_o murder_v he_o in_o the_o night_n all_o the_o clergy_n be_v defame_v for_o his_o death_n the_o pope_n take_v it_o ill_o but_o he_o revenge_v it_o not_o platin._n 4._o paschalis_n ii_o scent_n a_o palle_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o panormitan_n in_o sicily_n and_o crave_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n both_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n roger_n be_v offend_v and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o new_a usurpation_n for_o it_o be_v never_o decree_v in_o any_o synod_n that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v tie_v unto_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o oath_n catal._n test_n ver_fw-la lib._n 15._o 5._o moses_n a_o jew_n be_v baptize_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n from_o that_o feast_n he_o will_v be_v call_v peter_n and_o because_o alfonso_n king_n of_o spain_n answer_v for_o he_o at_o his_o baptism_n he_o be_v call_v petrus_n alfonsus_n in_o the_o 44._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o a_o book_n against_o the_o jew_n he_o say_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n once_o offer_v on_o the_o cross_n after_o his_o death_n the_o church_n use_v no_o sacrifice_n but_o one_o of_o thanksgiving_n in_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o david_n have_v prophesy_v when_o he_o sing_v will_v i_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o bull_n or_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o goat_n offer_v unto_o god_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n where_o he_o intimate_v that_o all_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v abolish_v and_o only_o this_o of_o thanksgiving_n shall_v continue_v there_o also_o he_o say_v christian_n have_v no_o image_n for_o adoration_n and_o as_o no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o the_o stone_n whereof_o the_o altar_n have_v be_v make_v so_o we_o make_v no_o reckon_v what_o become_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o cross_n or_o of_o any_o image_n that_o have_v be_v set_v upon_o it_o catal._n test_n lib._n 14._o 6._o hildebert_n bishop_n of_o tower_n about_o the_o same_o time_n write_v many_o epistle_n in_o one_o unto_o a_o earl_n go_v a_o pilgrimage_n he_o condemn_v pilgrimage_n for_o visit_v
part_n thereof_o do_v not_o bernard_n or_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o sermon_n say_v unto_o the_o council_n that_o the_o imposthume_n be_v spread_v through_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o sole_a to_o the_o top_n the_o bride_n be_v spoil_v and_o even_o they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o do_v not_o the_o council_n so_o far_o take_v with_o this_o rebuke_n that_o some_o act_n be_v make_v for_o reformation_n but_o no_o reformation_n do_v follow_v 14._o before_o i_o do_v leave_n bernard_n here_o i_o do_v add_v a_o history_n from_o p._n soave_fw-it in_fw-it degree_n how_o the_o worship_n give_v unto_o the_o bless_a virgin_n come_v up_o by_o degree_n histor_n conc._n triden_n lib._n 2._o concern_v the_o degree_n of_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n after_o the_o impiety_n say_v he_o of_o nestorius_n divide_v christ_n make_v two_o son_n and_o deny_v that_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v god_n the_o church_n desirous_a to_o engraft_v this_o catholic_a truth_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n think_v good_a to_o repeat_v often_o in_o the_o church_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n these_o two_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n marry_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n this_o indeed_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o mother_n and_o at_o last_o refer_v altogether_o unto_o she_o alone_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n when_o the_o use_n of_o image_n become_v frequent_a they_o be_v wont_a to_o paint_v the_o babe_n christ_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o virgin_n to_o testify_v the_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o even_o in_o that_o age_n but_o quick_o they_o begin_v to_o worship_v the_o mother_n without_o the_o son_n and_o he_o be_v add_v as_o a_o pendicle_n of_o the_o picture_n thereafter_o writer_n and_o preacher_n especial_o who_o be_v give_v to_o speculation_n be_v miscarry_v with_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v powerful_a in_o such_o thing_n as_o with_o a_o land-flood_n do_v omit_v the_o remember_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o earnestness_n strive_v to_o devise_v now_o praise_n epithet_n and_o sort_n of_o religious_a worship_n unto_o the_o bless_a virgin_n so_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 1050._o they_o devise_v for_o her_o honour_n the_o daily_a office_n which_o be_v distinguish_v into_o seven_o canonical_a hour_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n in_o one_o hundred_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o veneration_n grow_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v come_v unto_o the_o height_n those_o title_n be_v give_v unto_o she_o which_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n among_o the_o privilege_n then_o devise_v be_v that_o of_o universal_a freedom_n from_o original_a sin_n which_o opinion_n have_v be_v in_o the_o mind_n only_o of_o some_o private_a person_n but_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v among_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o learned_a about_o the_o year_n 1136._o the_o canon_n of_o lion_n dare_v first_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n s._n bernard_n flourish_v at_o that_o time_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n before_o all_o the_o divine_n of_o that_o age_n and_o so_o immoderate_a in_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o in_o some_o place_n he_o call_v she_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o by_o she_o all_o grace_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o head_n nevertheless_o he_o sharp_o write_v against_o these_o canon_n that_o without_o reason_n and_o without_o example_n of_o former_a time_n they_o have_v bring_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o novelty_n he_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v matter_n enough_o to_o commend_v the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o such_o ambitious_a novelty_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o fondness_n the_o sister_n of_o superstition_n and_o daughter_n of_o levity_n can_v not_o please_v she_o in_o that_o epistle_n of_o bernard_n it_o be_v remarkable_a which_o p._n soave_fw-it touch_v not_o that_o the_o canon_n do_v allege_v they_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o revelation_n for_o they_o bernard_n despise_v that_o say_v even_o as_o if_o any_o man_n can_v not_o produce_v a_o writ_n wherein_o the_o virgin_n may_v seem_v to_o command_v to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n unto_o her_o parent_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n i_o persuade_v myself_o easy_o to_o give_v no_o credit_n unto_o such_o writ_n that_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o reason_n nor_o certain_a authority_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v this_o be_v remarkable_a that_o bernard_n do_v reject_v their_o pretend_a revelation_n as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v be_v deceive_v not_o in_o that_o only_a but_o in_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o i_o return_v unto_o the_o former_a history_n in_o the_o next_o age_n say_v p._n soave_fw-it the_o scholastic_a doctor_n of_o both_o order_n franciscan_n and_o dominican_n do_v by_o their_o writ_n refute_v this_o opinion_n until_o the_o year_n 1300._o when_v johannes_n scotus_n a_o franciscan_a have_v examine_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o question_n diligent_o do_v at_o last_o fly_v unto_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o say_v god_n can_v do_v that_o she_o be_v never_o in_o sin_n or_o that_o she_o be_v obnoxious_a unto_o sin_n for_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n only_o or_o for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o only_o god_n know_v which_o of_o the_o three_o be_v true_a but_o the_o first_o be_v most_o probable_a unless_o it_o be_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o scripture_n the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o school-man_n famous_a in_o his_o time_n do_v all_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o in_o this_o singular_a article_n they_o have_v bold_o enter_v the_o gate_n that_o be_v open_v by_o this_o author_n they_o hold_v it_o simple_o and_o absolute_o to_o be_v true_a that_o he_o say_v may_v be_v and_o have_v propound_v it_o as_o probable_a under_o a_o doubt_n and_o uncertain_a condition_n unless_o it_o be_v contrary_a unto_o orthodox_n say_v the_o dominican_n do_v fight_v constant_o against_o it_o under_o the_o safeguard_n of_o thomas_n a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o that_o order_n both_o for_o his_o excellent_a doctrine_n and_o for_o the_o commendation_n of_o p._n john_n 22._o for_o he_o to_o hold_v down_o the_o order_n of_o the_o franciscan_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v partake_v with_o lewes_n the_o emperor_n after_o his_o excommunication_n do_v commend_v that_o doctor_n and_o advance_v his_o doctrine_n behold_v upon_o what_o reason_n the_o pope_n do_v ground_v his_o doctrine_n the_o show_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n do_v prevail_v so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o franciscan_n do_v please_v almost_o they_o all_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n which_o in_o the_o conceit_n of_o excellent_a doctrine_n go_v before_o all_o other_o and_o thereafter_o by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n after_o much_o disputation_n be_v approve_v and_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v or_o teach_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o have_v place_n in_o these_o nation_n that_o do_v approve_v that_o council_n at_o last_o pope_n sixtus_n iu._n a_o franciscan_a do_v publish_v two_o decree_n of_o this_o point_n in_o the_o first_o ann._n 1476._o he_o confirm_v a_o new_a officium_fw-la that_o be_v gather_v by_o leonard_n nogarol_n protonotary_n and_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v unto_o such_o as_o do_v keep_v that_o or_o do_v entertain_v it_o by_o their_o presence_n in_o the_o other_o he_o condemn_v as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a the_o assertion_n of_o such_o as_o say_v that_o the_o defence_n of_o her_o conception_n be_v heretical_a or_o think_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o that_o office_n be_v a_o sin_n and_o all_o preacher_n and_o all_o other_o be_v deny_v of_o all_o holy_a thing_n who_o hold_v either_o this_o or_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v heretical_a because_o that_o controversy_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o apostolical_a see_n but_o here_o be_v not_o a_o end_n of_o the_o contention_n hatred_n swell_v more_o and_o more_o betwixt_o these_o two_o order_n and_o yearly_o renew_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n so_o that_o pope_n leo_n x._o put_v to_o his_o help_a hand_n think_v to_o have_v end_v the_o strife_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v write_v unto_o many_o but_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o germany_n change_v his_o thought_n unto_o other_o weighty_a thing_n and_o as_o they_o be_v wont_v in_o a_o besieged_a city_n they_o leave_v faction_n and_o
purgatory_n be_v not_o know_v and_o then_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o some_o by_o degree_n partly_o by_o revelation_n and_o partly_o by_o scripture_n and_o so_o at_o last_o it_o be_v believe_v general_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n we_o may_v easy_o understand_v some_o cause_n of_o pardon_n see_v then_o purgatory_n be_v so_o late_o know_v who_o can_v now_o admire_v that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n etc._n etc._n 4._o a_o four_o device_n of_o the_o friar_n condigno_fw-la 4._o meritum_fw-la ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la &_o condigno_fw-la be_v the_o distinction_n of_o merit_n ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la &_o condigno_fw-la some_o hold_v the_o one_o part_n only_o and_o some_o both_o part_n but_o it_o be_v never_o universal_o approve_v among_o they_o see_v always_o some_o do_v abhor_v to_o say_v a_o man_n by_o his_o merit_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n of_o which_o number_n be_v guiliel_n parisien_n jo._n scotus_n gregorius_n de_fw-fr arimino_fw-la biel_n etc._n etc._n this_o particular_a lead_v to_o another_o consideration_n doctrine_n their_o contrary_a doctrine_n of_o these_o friar_n that_o as_o they_o do_v differ_v in_o degree_n the_o latter_a sort_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v worse_o or_o more_o erroneous_a than_o their_o father_n and_o ready_a to_o produce_v a_o worse_a generation_n so_o they_o do_v and_o still_o do_v differ_v in_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o they_o preach_v not_o christ_n of_o good_a will_v say_v agrip._n the_o vanit_fw-la scien_fw-fr cap._n 97._o but_o for_o contention_n so_o that_o there_o be_v more_o hope_n of_o agreement_n among_o philosopher_n then_o among_o these_o schoolman_n see_v they_o have_v darken_v and_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o divinity_n with_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o new_a error_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o posterity_n swear_v into_o the_o word_n or_o tenet_n of_o their_o master_n and_o they_o be_v lead_v captive_a by_o his_o opinion_n so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o contrary_a reason_n nor_o scripture_n this_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o family_n or_o sect_n of_o thomist_n and_o scotist_n strive_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o not_o in_o philosophical_a or_o indifferent_a point_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n as_o for_o example_n 1._o thomas_n say_v a_o man_n be_v accept_v of_o god_n not_o for_o his_o virtue_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o these_o virtue_n in_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 26._o q._n 1._o be_v 4._o but_o capreolus_n on_o that_o place_n bring_v scotus_n durand_n and_o aureolus_n hold_v the_o contrary_a 2._o thomas_n say_v a_o man_n deserve_v glory_n ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la 1_o 2._o qu._n 114._o be_v 3._o yet_o to_o make_v this_o smooth_a he_o have_v devise_v that_o distinction_n that_o a_o work_n deserve_v either_o as_o it_o proceed_v from_o freewill_n or_o as_o it_o proceed_v from_o god_n grace_n and_o so_o on_o that_o part_n of_o rom._n 6._o j●ct_n 4._o he_o say_v if_o good_a work_n be_v consider_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o as_o they_o proceed_v from_o man_n freewill_n they_o deserve_v not_o eternal_a life_n ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la but_o only_o as_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o durand_n in_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 27._o qu._n 2._o refute_v both_o the_o tenet_n and_o that_o frivolous_a distinction_n 3._o thomas_n prove_v that_o a_o man_n can_v understand_v supernatural_a thing_n without_o the_o light_n of_o grace_n in_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 28._o qu._n 1._o be_v 5._o but_o durand_n on_o that_o place_n strive_v for_o the_o contrary_n 4._o thomas_n say_v no_o man_n in_o this_o life_n without_o habitual_a grace_n can_v eschew_v all_o and_o every_o sin_n 1_o 2._o qu._n 109._o but_o scotus_n hold_v the_o contrary_a in_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 28._o 5._o thomas_n say_v none_o without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n can_v sufficient_o prepare_v himself_o unto_o habitual_a grace_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la be_v 6._o and_o there_o he_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o wit_n to_o turn_v unto_o god_n as_o he_o which_o have_v his_o eye_n turn_v from_o the_o sun_n prepare_v himself_o to_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o he_o turn_v himself_o unto_o the_o sun_n against_o this_o do_v durand_n dispute_v in_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 28._o qu._n 5._o 6._o thomas_n say_v grace_n differ_v real_o from_o virtue_n as_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o faculty_n in_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 26._o qu._n 1._o be_v 4._o scotus_n hold_v the_o contrary_a on_o that_o place_n 7._o thomas_n hold_v that_o want_v of_o original_a justice_n in_o babe_n be_v a_o sin_n ibid._n dist_n 30._o qu._n 1._o be_v 2._o durand_n on_o that_o place_n hold_v the_o contrary_a 3._o thomas_n say_v original_a sin_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o quality_n or_o absolute_a form_n incline_v to_o ill_a action_n 1_o 2._o qu._n 82._o be_v 1._o gregor_n de_fw-fr armi._n on_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 30._o qu._n 1._o be_v 2._o teach_v that_o according_a to_o augustin_n original_a sin_n be_v a_o positive_a quality_n or_o carnal_a concupiscence_n by_o which_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o sin_n actual_o 9_o thomas_n hold_v that_o every_o action_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v evil_a be_v proper_o a_o sin_n 1_o 2._o qu._n 21._o be_v 1._o gregory_n in_o loc_n cit_fw-la hold_v the_o contrary_a 10._o thomas_n prove_v that_o every_o act_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n be_v from_o god_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la qu._n 3._o be_v 2._o capreolus_n on_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 37._o qu._n 1._o be_v 1._o bring_v durand_n gregory_n and_o aureolus_n dispute_v in_o the_o contrary_n 11._o thomas_n teach_v that_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o action_n be_v require_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o of_o the_o form_n and_o intention_n capreolus_n on_o 2._o sent._n dist_n 38._o bring_v sundry_a schoolman_n hold_v that_o the_o goodness_n of_o intention_n be_v not_o necessary_a 12._o dominican_n general_o hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n do_v work_v grace_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o knife_n cut_v and_o frame_v a_o thing_n and_o not_o a_o vessel_n contain_v grace_n but_o the_o franciscan_n deny_v all_o effective_a power_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o bring_v the_o virtue_n of_o they_o from_o the_o only_a power_n of_o god_n promise_n so_o oft_o as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v they_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o opere_fw-la operato_fw-la and_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n council_n trident._n lib._n 2._o 13._o dominican_n hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v not_o confer_v but_o only_o foresignify_a grace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v after_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n the_o franciscan_n hold_v the_o contrary_a ibid._n 14._o thomas_n par_fw-fr 3._o qu._n 75._o be_v 4._o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o it_o but_o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o say_v scotus_n hold_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o think_v a_o doctrine_n of_o ●aith_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o express_v text_n of_o scripture_n which_o without_o declaration_n of_o the_o scripture_n can_v convince_v one_o to_o admit_v transubstantiation_n certain_o the_o opinion_n of_o thomas_n be_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o article_n which_o innocentius_n the_o iii_o do_v decree_n and_o howbeit_o the_o romanist_n hold_v still_o the_o word_n transubstantiation_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v upon_o another_o conceit_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n evanish_v or_o be_v annihilate_v and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n come_v in_o stead_n of_o it_o and_o hence_o arise_v many_o question_n among_o they_o as_o whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v eat_v with_o the_o tooth_n and_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n whether_o the_o wicked_a do_v eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n they_o who_o will_v read_v any_o school-man_n on_o lombard_n lib._n 4._o dist_n 10_o 11._o will_v find_v many_o such_o question_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o huge_a volume_n of_o thomist_n and_o scotist_n upon_o the_o sentence_n be_v so_o many_o monument_n of_o controversy_n betwixt_o antagonist_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o late_o dr._n t._n mortan_n have_v prove_v the_o protestant_a faith_n by_o testimony_n of_o these_o schoolman_n or_o as_o he_o speak_v even_o the_o enemy_n be_v judge_n therefore_o all_o the_o boast_n of_o papist_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o their_o church_n be_v indeed_o but_o to_o delude_v they_o which_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o their_o book_n thus_o the_o church_n be_v pitiful_o divide_v with_o these_o sect_n and_o when_o the_o disciple_n of_o these_o schoolman_n go_v abroad_o to_o preach_v one_o
40000._o horse_n and_o not_o so_o many_o foot_n go_v against_o bohemia_n the_o cardinal_n go_v along_o with_o they_o where_o they_o come_v they_o spare_v neither_o age_n nor_o sex_n and_o no_o man_n consider_v their_o number_n and_o apparent_a power_n doubt_v of_o their_o victory_n but_o when_o the_o bohemian_o come_v near_o they_o a_o voice_n go_v among_o the_o imperialist_n that_o they_o shall_v stay_v no_o long_o none_o know_v whence_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o sudden_a fear_n cause_v they_o to_o fly_v julian_n run_v unto_o the_o duke_n and_o commander_n exhort_v they_o to_o fight_v not_o for_o possession_n or_o worldly_a glory_n but_o for_o religion_n christ_n honour_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n aen._n sylu._n ibid._n but_o fear_n be_v more_o persuasive_a that_o they_o leave_v their_o colour_n weapon_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v an._n 1431._o at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n be_v at_o noremberg_n and_o determine_v to_o deal_v no_o more_o with_o they_o by_o arm_n but_o will_v provide_v against_o they_o in_o the_o council_n at_o basil_n and_o the_o legate_n julian_n go_v thither_o many_o other_o broil_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o germany_n at_o that_o time_n as_o crantz_n in_o saxo._n lib._n 11._o cap._n 25._o show_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o his_o clergy_n be_v exile_v the_o church_n of_o trever_n be_v divide_v between_o two_o competitor_n fight_v and_o both_o accurse_a and_o both_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o key_n do_v their_o office_n the_o church_n of_o mentz_n have_v controversy_n with_o the_o citizen_n cast_v out_o their_o former_a senate_n and_o choose_v another_o so_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n the_o church_n of_o bamberg_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o church_n of_o utrecht_n after_o sweder_n death_n have_v contention_n for_o a_o new_a bishop_n nor_o can_v pope_n eugenius_n and_o his_o cardinal_n go_v safe_o from_o rome_n to_o basil_n but_o be_v all_o plunder_v by_o the_o way_n even_o to_o the_o skin_n ibid._n the_o next_o year_n sigismond_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v but_o not_o with_o such_o equipage_n nor_o so_o look_v upon_o as_o other_o be_v before_o the_o bohemian_o send_v procopius_n the_o elder_a and_o some_o other_o to_o basil_n but_o the_o noble_n will_v not_o be_v content_a to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o two_o procopii_n for_o they_o be_v suspicious_a of_o they_o as_o harken_v too_o much_o unto_o the_o council_n nor_o be_v their_o opinion_n vain_a say_v aen._n sylu._n cap._n 51._o mainard_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o mutiny_n they_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o choose_v alscio_n a_o nobleman_n of_o small_a estate_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n but_o all_o be_v do_v as_o mainard_n will_v sigismond_n after_o his_o coronation_n come_v to_o basil_n where_o he_o hear_v some_o controversy_n decide_v then_o he_o come_v to_o ulme_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o a_o battle_n have_v be_v fight_v in_o bohemia_n and_o the_o old_a commander_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v prevail_v then_o sigismond_n send_v unto_o bohemia_n require_v they_o in_o a_o quiet_a manner_n to_o accept_v he_o their_o king_n according_a to_o his_o right_n mainard_n have_v privy_a correspondence_n with_o sigismond_n he_o call_v all_o the_o soldier_n into_o hovel_n or_o barn_n whereof_o many_o be_v there_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v to_o march_v against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o will_v give_v they_o in_o these_o barn_n wage_n for_o the_o expedition_n but_o he_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o they_o and_o burn_v they_o all_o and_o then_o he_o bring_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n under_o the_o emperor_n command_n aen._n sylu._n cap._n 51._o the_o emperor_n enter_v into_o bohemia_n an._n 1436._o with_o great_a solemnity_n then_o image_n be_v restore_v altar_n be_v repair_v and_o monk_n return_v into_o their_o cloister_n some_o hussites_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o country_n a_o time_n of_o recantation_n be_v grant_v unto_o other_o and_o the_o most_o bold_a among_o they_o be_v punish_v but_o sigismond_n can_v not_o prevail_v as_o he_o will_v for_o they_o preach_v against_o the_o monk_n and_o doctrine_n of_o rome_n and_o follow_v their_o former_a order_n in_o their_o church_n and_o be_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o sigismond_n ibid._n cap._n 52._o but_o he_o die_v the_o next_o year_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n which_o be_v marry_v to_o albert_n marquis_n of_o moravia_n and_o now_o by_o marriage_n successor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n sigismond_n have_v deal_v with_o john_n paleologus_fw-la emperor_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o make_v a_o union_n with_o the_o latin_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o thereby_o he_o may_v have_v aid_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o likewise_o through_o weakness_n of_o german_a prince_n he_o may_v be_v choose_v emperor_n such_o motive_n be_v prevalent_a but_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o way_n he_o hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v dead_a and_o 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travel_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n be_v assemble_v an._n 1414._o at_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o 〈◊〉_d constance_n a_o council_n of_o 309._o bishop_n 600._o other_o father_n 24._o duke_n 140._o count_v many_o delegate_n from_o city_n and_o incorporation_n and_o from_o university_n and_o many_o learned_a lawyer_n with_o consent_n of_o pope_n john_n all_o particular_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o four_o nation_n to_o wit_n german_n italian_a french_a and_o english_a every_o nation_n have_v their_o several_a place_n and_o precedent_n who_o continue_v not_o constant_o but_o be_v often_o change_v here_o be_v 45._o session_n and_o many_o thing_n conclude_v the_o principal_n be_v these_o in_o sess_n 1._o nou._n 16._o it_o be_v determine_v with_o consent_n of_o p._n john_n sit_v as_o precedent_n that_o the_o council_n be_v lawful_o call_v and_o the_o minister_n and_o official_o of_o the_o council_n be_v name_v in_o sess_n 2._o mar._n 2._o an._n 1215._o the_o emperor_n be_v 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and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o have_v observe_v how_o the_o bb._n be_v intend_v to_o have_v in_o their_o power_n the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n prevention_n advocation_n of_o plea_n dispensation_n absolution_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n all_o which_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o roman_a court_n have_v draw_v unto_o themselves_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o prelate_n therefore_o he_o bend_v himself_o to_o divert_v charles_n from_o that_o purpose_n and_o say_v a_o council_n will_v be_v prejudicial_a unto_o his_o imperial_a authority_n for_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o people_n infect_v with_o that_o lutheran_n pest_n the_o commons_o and_o the_o prince_n the_o commons_o be_v bewitch_v with_o the_o allurement_n of_o their_o teacher_n but_o a_o council_n be_v not_o a_o mean_a to_o deliver_v they_o from_o these_o enchantment_n but_o it_o will_v rather_o open_v a_o door_n unto_o they_o to_o attempt_v great_a liberty_n and_o 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and_o to_o this_o effect_n they_o shall_v force_v the_o pope_n to_o assemble_v the_o council_n but_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o fear_v their_o purpose_n to_o reform_v the_o court_n because_o he_o know_v they_o have_v contrary_a end_n and_o he_o know_v how_o to_o divide_v they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o point_n and_o to_o make_v his_o own_o advantage_n only_o this_o do_v vex_v he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v they_o do_v force_v he_o to_o assemble_v a_o council_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o dissemble_v all_o his_o offence_n and_o prevent_v their_o solicitation_n by_o proclaim_v the_o council_n at_o trent_n against_o march_n 15_o and_o in_o the_o same_o bull_n he_o exhorte_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o monarch_n whereby_o they_o may_v the_o
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above_o unto_o the_o holy_a father_n assemble_v in_o his_o name_n we_o shall_v speedy_o execute_v the_o same_o to_o his_o praise_n and_o glory_n observe_v what_o false_a and_o hypocritical_a pretence_n therefore_o see_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o tridentine_a council_n all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v to_o be_v advance_v unto_o cathedral_n and_o superior_a church_n or_o who_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v overseer_n of_o dignity_n chanonry_n or_o other_o church-benefice_n have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v open_a profession_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o to_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o obedience_n unto_o the_o roman_a church_n we_o will_v ....._o that_o the_o tenor_n itself_o which_o be_v note_v by_o these_o present_n be_v publish_v ...._o and_o observe_n and_o under_o pain_n ...._o we_o command_v that_o it_o be_v frame_v by_o apostolic_a authority_n ...._o after_o this_o and_o no_o other_o 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blood_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n and_o deity_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n which_o conversion_n the_o catholic_n church_n call_v transubstantiation_n i_o confess_v also_o that_o all_o and_o whole_a christ_n and_o the_o very_a sacrament_n be_v receive_v under_o one_o kind_n only_o i_o hold_v constant_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n there-in_a be_v aid_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o believer_n also_o that_o the_o saint_n reign_v with_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o invocate_v and_o that_o they_o offer_v prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o we_o and_o that_o their_o relicque_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v ay_o most_o constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n ever_o a_o virgin_n and_o of_o other_o saint_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o retain_v and_o that_o due_a honour_n &_o worship_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n be_v leave_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o christian_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o holy_a &_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v obedience_n unto_o the_o roman_a pope_n the_o successor_n of_o bless_a peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v deliver_v define_v and_o declare_v by_o holy_a canon_n and_o occumenicall_a counsel_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o most_o holy_a synod_n at_o trent_n these_o do_v i_o undoubted_o receive_v and_o profess_v and_o also_o all_o contrary_a thing_n and_o whatsoever_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v reject_v and_o anathematise_v i_o also_o do_v condemn_v reject_v and_o anathematise_v and_o the_o same_o true_a catholic_a faith_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v which_o i_o do_v at_o this_o present_a willing_o profess_v and_o sincere_o hold_v i_o the_o same_o n._n do_v vow_n and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v care_n so_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o i_o that_o the_o same_o faith_n shall_v be_v keep_v whole_a and_o unviolated_a most_o constant_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n until_o the_o last_o breath_n of_o my_o life_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o teach_v &_o preach_v by_o my_o subject_n or_o by_o such_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v charge_n of_o in_o my_o call_n so_o may_v god_n help_v i_o and_o these_o holy_a euangel_n of_o god_n we_o will_v that_o these_o present_a letter_n be_v read_v in_o our_o apostolical_a chancelary_a ......_o give_v at_o s._n peter_n in_o rome_n an._n 1564._o novembr_n 13._o and_o five_o year_n of_o our_o papacy_n these_o be_v read_v and_o publish_v decembr_n 9_o here_o be_v a_o tenure_n of_o episcopal_a profession_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sum_n of_o papistry_n after_o the_o council_n the_o pope_n think_v himself_o secure_a and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o build_v sumptuous_a house_n and_o entertain_v some_o prince_n with_o princely_a feast_n he_o build_v in_o the_o vatican_n a_o place_n like_o unto_o the_o amphitheatre_n for_o all_o such_o game_n he_o be_v most_o expert_a in_o dissemble_v addict_v to_o all_o pleasure_n of_o meat_n wine_n and_o venery_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v hasten_v his_o death_n for_o he_o die_v ex_fw-la nimia_fw-la venere_fw-la decembr_n 9_o an._n 1565._o jac._n thuan._n chap_n ii_o of_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o nephew_n of_o maximilian_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o have_v the_o large_a dominion_n of_o any_o emperor_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o aken_n an._n 1520._o and_o hold_v a_o diet_n at_o worm_n an._n 1521._o where_o unto_o luther_n be_v summon_v there_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o luther_n book_n shall_v be_v burn_v and_o himself_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o of_o his_o act_n concern_v religion_n we_o will_v god_n will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v his_o tutor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v prevail_v in_o lombardy_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n make_v a_o league_n against_o france_n and_o they_o draw_v in_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n with_o they_o charles_n begin_v his_o warrsin_n lombardy_n but_o be_v not_o there_o personal_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavy_n francis_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o madrid_n afterward_o he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o give_v his_o two_o son_n in_o hostage_n and_o marry_v leonor_n the_o emperor_n sister_n but_o francis_n get_v from_o pope_n clement_n a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o charles_n for_o
freewill_n for_o if_o one_o church_n will_v not_o follow_v willing_o the_o example_n of_o another_o in_o these_o circumstantial_a thing_n why_o be_v a_o council_n needful_a to_o compel_v man_n by_o decree_n which_o may_v turn_v to_o law_n &_o snare_n of_o man_n conscience_n therefore_o let_v one_o follow_v another_o free_o or_o use_v their_o own_o fashion_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v mantain_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o word_n howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n in_o other_o external_a thing_n schultet_fw-la annal._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1524._o ex_fw-la luth._o tom_n 2._o epist_n xxiii_o in_o the_o year_n 1526._o solyman_n the_o turk_n enter_v into_o hungary_n 1526._o 1526._o there_o the_o king_n lewes_n can_v have_v no_o help_n from_o christian_n yet_o the_o bb_n stir_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o as_o he_o have_v sell_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n unto_o they_o in_o kill_v spain_n the_o authority_n of_o th●_n pope_n be_v deny_v in_o spain_n the_o professor_n of_o reformation_n he_o be_v kill_v jo._n sleidan_n the_o same_o year_n the_o emp._n be_v provoke_v by_o that_o league_n make_v by_o pope_n clemens_n discharge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n through_o all_o spain_n leave_v a_o example_n unto_o posterity_n that_o church-disciplin_n may_v be_v maintain_v without_o papal_a authority_n but_o as_o good_a seed_n be_v sow_o out_o of_o season_n so_o good_a work_n without_o good_a motive_n and_o principle_n have_v no_o continuance_n in_o juny_n be_v a_o diet_n at_o spira_n a_o diet_n in_o spira_n spira_n letter_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o emperor_n date_v at_o spala_n march_v 23._o the_o sum_n be_v for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v short_o unto_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v and_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o highpriest_n concern_v a_o general_a council_n and_o no_o good_a can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o these_o assembly_n therefore_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o decree_n at_o worm_n and_o take_v his_o absence_n in_o good_a part_n hope_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_a council_n short_o the_o prince_n and_o town_n profess_v the_o reformation_n say_v they_o be_v desirous_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o please_v the_o emperor_n but_o if_o he_o be_v right_o inform_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o germany_n and_o how_o the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n increase_v daily_a he_o will_v not_o urge_v the_o decree_n of_o worm_n as_o for_o a_o general_n council_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o it_o see_v there_o be_v friendship_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n when_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o date_n but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n against_o he_o wherefore_o they_o think_v best_a to_o send_v orator_n unto_o the_o emperor_n to_o inform_v he_o more_o full_o and_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o delay_v the_o business_n of_o religion_n and_o no_o less_o perilous_a to_o execute_v the_o decree_n of_o worm_n and_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o call_v a_o council_n in_o germany_n and_o come_v unto_o it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o permit_v it_o as_o it_o be_v determine_v at_o noribergh_n but_o be_v contromand_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o harm_n of_o germany_n or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v a_o nationall_n council_n of_o germany_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n until_o the_o general_n council_n for_o otherwise_o the_o malady_n will_v wax_v worse_o and_o to_o represent_v that_o so_o long_o as_o every_o man_n be_v solicitous_a of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o time_n of_o this_o variance_n it_o will_v be_v difficile_a to_o collect_v any_o money_n for_o any_o other_o use_n then_o another_o supplication_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o diet_n complain_v of_o the_o multitude_n idleness_n and_o opposition_n of_o beg_a friar_n of_o the_o multitude_n &_o abuse_n of_o holy_a day_n and_o petition_v to_o leave_v unto_o every_o man_n the_o choice_n of_o his_o meat_n until_o the_o general_a council_n at_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hass_n enter_v into_o conference_n with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o strawsburgh_n that_o see_v they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o bb_n and_o their_o adherent_n do_v intend_v all_o of_o tkem_fw-mi shall_v concur_v unto_o mutual_a aid_n if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n for_o religion_n but_o the_o bb_n will_v not_o proceed_v here_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o crave_v to_o delay_v these_o because_o of_o the_o present_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o caesar_n great_a strife_n arise_v among_o they_o wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n and_o the_o landgrave_n say_v they_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o ferdinand_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o trevers_n consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v if_o nothing_o be_v do_v and_o all_o depart_n with_o grudge_n and_o malice_n do_v propound_v for_o appease_v such_o heart_n burn_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o resolve_v upon_o a_o lawful_a council_n either_o general_n or_o nationall_n within_o a_o year_n at_o farre_v and_o to_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n to_o repair_v short_o into_o germany_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n as_o concern_v the_o decree_n at_o worm_n they_o be_v content_a that_o all_o shall_v demean_v themselves_o in_o their_o province_n until_o a_o council_n so_o as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a unto_o god_n and_o caesar_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v so_o after_o this_o diet_n certain_a prince_n consult_v at_o esling_n to_o write_v speedy_o unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o show_v that_o they_o have_v decree_v to_o send_v orator_n unto_o he_o but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o grant_v they_o passage_n except_o for_o four_o month_n whereof_o one_o be_v pass_v therefore_o they_o have_v determine_v to_o defer_v their_o orator_n until_o their_o next_o assembly_n which_o they_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v at_o regensburgh_n the_o first_o day_n of_o aprile_a next_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o turkish_a war_n trust_v that_o by_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v better_a occasion_n to_o send_v or_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o intelligence_n another_o way_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o repair_v into_o germany_n as_o short_o etc._n etc._n slcidan_n lib._n 6._o xxiv_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1527._o otto_n paccius_n counsellor_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n inform_v the_o duke_n elector_n and_o the_o landgrave_n that_o ferdinand_n than_o king_n of_o bohem_n and_o hungary_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o other_o also_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o luther_n religion_n wherefore_o these_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o defence_n trouble_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v but_o when_o these_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v that_o league_n do_v purge_v themselves_o the_o fear_n be_v appease_v paccius_n be_v banish_v but_o the_o diet_n at_o regensburgh_n be_v discharge_v ibid._n leonard_n cesar_n a_o preacher_n be_v burn_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o passaw_n in_o bavier_n for_o hold_v these_o article_n faith_n only_o justifi_v there_o be_v but_o two_o sacrament_n baptism_n &_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o mass_n be_v not_o a_o sacrifice_n nor_o be_v profitable_a unto_o the_o live_n nor_o dead_a confession_n of_o all_o sin_n be_v not_o command_v only_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v for_o sin_n a_o vow_n of_o chastity_n bind_v not_o the_o scripture_n speak_v not_o of_o purgatory_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o day_n in_o divine_a thing_n be_v no_o freewill_n he_o will_v have_v declare_v himself_o in_o these_o article_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o court_n but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o eccius_n be_v his_o accuser_n and_o speak_v always_o in_o latin_a but_o leonard_n speak_v in_o the_o common_a language_n he_o will_v have_v all_o the_o company_n to_o understand_v he_o osiand_n centu_fw-la 16._o lib_fw-la 2._o c._n 5._o this_o year_n be_v the_o first_o visitation_n of_o the_o church_n berna_n a_o public_a dispute_n at_o berna_n in_o saxony_n on_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o december_n the_o senate_n of_o berne_n make_v public_a intimation_n of_o a_o dispute_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n to_o begin_v january_n 7._o they_o invite_v the_o bb_n of_o constance_n bafile_v sedun_n and_o lausan_n to_o come_v and_o bring_v their_o divine_n or_o else_o they_o tell_v they_o they_o will_v confiscate_v all_o their_o good_n within_o their_o territory_n they_o show_v that_o only_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o they_o engage_v themselves_o for_o safety_n unto_o all_o who_o shall_v come_v two_o minister_n be_v name_v to_o sustain_v these_o article_n the_o true_a church_n who_o head_n be_v christ_n only_o l_v beget_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n continue_v in_o it_o and_o hear_v not_o the_o
of_o guise_n he_o have_v intelligence_n and_o accuse_v the_o lutheran_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o more_o safety_n he_o carry_v the_o king_n to_o amboise_n a_o little_a town_n but_o a_o strong_a castle_n the_o king_n be_v easy_o induce_v to_o give_v he_o all_o authority_n against_o the_o lutheran_n under_o letter_n patent_n french_a comment_n lib._n 1._o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o more_o offend_v and_o rise_v together_o in_o january_n ann._n 1560_o among_o they_o the_o chief_a be_v lewes_n prince_n of_o condee_n godefrid_n de_fw-fr barri_n lord_n of_o renaude_n their_o counsel_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o guise_n to_o give_v account_n how_o they_o have_v discharge_v their_o trust_n and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v unworthy_a to_o remove_v they_o and_o their_o condition_n at_o that_o time_n be_v that_o nothing_o be_v attemp_v against_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o kinsman_n nor_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o stranger_n so_o they_o call_v the_o guise_n their_o enterprise_n be_v disclose_v and_o disappoint_v for_o the_o guise_n deceive_v some_o by_o mean_n of_o nemerose_n and_o prevent_v other_o ere_o they_o do_v meet_v at_o amboise_n they_o take_v they_o by_o the_o way_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o condemn_v some_o for_o treason_n in_o a_o word_n all_o who_o be_v take_v with_o arm_n be_v kill_v without_o mercy_n afterward_o olivare_v the_o chancellor_n who_o have_v condemn_v those_o person_n of_o treason_n for_o this_o tumult_n of_o amboise_n as_o it_o be_v call_v be_v grievous_o visit_v with_o sickness_n and_o in_o his_o agony_n say_v he_o have_v deserve_v that_o judgement_n for_o condemn_v innocent_a man_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o but_o he_o say_v thou_o cardinal_n bring_v mischief_n on_o we_o all_o etc._n etc._n fre._n comment_fw-fr ibid._n new_a edict_n be_v set_v forth_o against_o the_o new_a 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word_n and_o hear_v they_o and_o say_v he_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o many_o article_n of_o controversy_n thuan._n lib._n 25._o the_o reform_a church_n begin_v to_o assemble_v the_o more_o free_o but_o in_o paris_n rouen_n and_o other_o part_n many_o of_o they_o be_v murder_v and_o for_o fear_n of_o trouble_n all_o man_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o the_o bishop_n a_o counsel_n be_v call_v at_o fountainbleaw_a fountainbleaw_n a_o counsel_n at_o fountainbleaw_n in_o august_n ann._n 1560_o where_o be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o queen_n three_o cardinal_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n exhort_v they_o to_o speak_v free_o and_o advise_v how_o his_o royal_a authority_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v best_a preserve_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n speak_v first_o of_o his_o administration_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a never_o a_o word_n against_o himself_o then_o caspar_n castilion_n the_o admiral_n present_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o 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character_n be_v not_o use_v by_o the_o father_n other_o say_v gratian_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o scotus_n say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a by_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n nor_o father_n but_o only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v usual_a unto_o that_o doctor_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o courtsy_n then_o it_o be_v question_v what_o be_v a_o character_n where_o be_v it_o some_o call_v it_o a_o quality_n and_o those_o be_v of_o four_o several_a opinion_n as_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o quality_n some_o call_v it_o a_o spiritual_a power_n some_z a_o habit_n other_o a_o spiritual_a figure_n and_o other_o call_v it_o a_o metaphorical_a quality_n other_o call_v it_o a_o relation_n some_o say_v it_o be_v ensrationis_fw-la no_o less_o variety_n be_v for_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o some_o place_v it_o in_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n some_o in_o the_o understanding_n some_o in_o the_o will_n and_o some_o in_o the_o tongue_n or_o hand_n then_o how_o many_o sacrament_n have_v a_o character_n some_o say_v only_o three_o which_o be_v not_o iterate_v other_o say_v that_o be_v probable_a but_o not_o necessary_a other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n because_o innocentius_n 3_o mention_v it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o define_v by_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n article_n 10._o all_o christian_n of_o what_o soever_o sex_n have_v equal_a power_n in_o the_o ministration_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n albeit_o none_o administer_v who_o may_v administer_v hold_v this_o article_n so_o much_o as_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v especial_o in_o baptism_n yet_o they_o condemn_v it_o as_o contrary_a unto_o scripture_n to_o tradition_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o they_o condemn_v article_n 11._o a_o bad_a minister_n confer_v not_o a_o sacrament_n article_n 10._o every_o pastor_n have_v power_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o protract_v or_o contract_v or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v distinguish_v as_o have_v a_o double_a sense_n by_o form_n may_v be_v understand_v the_o essential_a word_n as_o it_o be_v say_v a_o sacrament_n have_v a_o sensible_a element_n for_o the_o matter_n and_o a_o word_n for_o form_n or_o may_v be_v understand_v the_o rite_n which_o include_v some_o thing_n not_o necessary_a but_o decent_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n they_o make_v a_o canon_n condemn_v the_o article_n and_o for_o the_o other_o they_o make_v another_o canon_n that_o albeit_o accidental_a thing_n admit_v mutation_n yet_o when_o a_o rite_n be_v receive_v by_o public_a authority_n or_o confirm_v by_o common_a custom_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o every_o man_n power_n to_o change_v it_o excep_v the_o pope_n only_o concern_v article_n 3._o of_o the_o minister_n intention_n they_o will_v not_o change_v from_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n hold_v the_o minister_n intention_n necessary_a but_o what_o intention_n of_o the_o minister_n intention_n intention_n the_o common_a opinion_n 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minister_n have_v another_o intention_n this_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o common_a doctrine_n or_o florentin_n counsel_n because_o that_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v manifest_v by_o external_a work_n though_o inward_o it_o may_v be_v contrary_a he_o confirm_v this_o by_o example_n of_o athanasius_n be_v a_o child_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o fact_n by_o the_o famous_a alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n the_o divine_n abide_v still_o for_o the_o intention_n either_o actual_a or_o virtual_a as_o if_o without_o it_o a_o sacrament_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o to_o speak_v by_o anticipation_n this_o bishop_n write_v a_o little_a book_n of_o this_o question_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o say_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v understand_v and_o shall_v be_v expound_v in_o this_o his_o sense_n the_o 14_o article_n be_v ready_o condemn_v sacrament_n be_v ordain_v only_o to_o cherish_v faith_n there_o be_v not_o much_o debate_n of_o 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