Selected quad for the lemma: opinion_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
opinion_n	church_n	council_n	trent_n	1,107	5	10.4717	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A30335	A discourse concerning transubstantiation and idolatry being an answer to the Bishop of Oxford's plea relating to those two points.	Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715.	1688 (1688)	Wing B5775; ESTC R23015	24,041	38

the_o best_a entertainment_n and_o the_o great_a encouragement_n possible_a nothing_o can_v so_o secure_v the_o person_n of_o priest_n and_o render_v they_o so_o considerable_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o they_o make_v their_o god_n and_o in_o such_o age_n no_o armour_n be_v of_o so_o sure_a a_o proof_n as_o for_o a_o priest_n to_o take_v his_o god_n in_o his_o hand_n now_o it_o be_v know_v that_o p._n gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o condemn_v berengarius_fw-la lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a empire_n by_o establish_v the_o depose_v power_n so_o p._n innocent_a the_o 3d_o who_o get_v transubstantiation_n to_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n seem_v to_o have_v complete_v the_o project_n by_o the_o addition_n make_v to_o the_o depose_v power_n of_o transfer_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o depose_v prince_n to_o who_o he_o please_v since_o before_o this_o the_o dominion_n must_v have_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o depose_v prince_n it_o be_v then_o so_o plain_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o suitable_a to_o the_o advance_n of_o those_o end_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o wonder_n indeed_o if_o it_o be_v once_o set_v on_o foot_n have_v not_o be_v establish_v in_o such_o time_n 3._o those_o age_n be_v so_o corrupt_a and_o more_o particular_o the_o clergy_n and_o chief_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o writer_n so_o excessive_o vicious_a that_o such_o man_n can_v have_v no_o regard_n to_o truth_n in_o any_o of_o their_o decision_n interest_n must_v have_v carry_v all_o other_o thing_n before_o it_o with_o such_o pope_n who_o according_a to_o the_o historian_n of_o their_o own_o communion_n be_v perhaps_o the_o worst_a man_n that_o ever_o live_v their_o vice_n be_v so_o cry_v that_o nothing_o but_o the_o credit_n that_o be_v due_a to_o writer_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o their_o own_o church_n can_v determine_v we_o to_o believe_v they_o 4._o as_o the_o ignorance_n and_o vice_n of_o those_o time_n derogate_v just_o from_o all_o the_o credit_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o so_o the_o cruelty_n which_o follow_v their_o decision_n and_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o make_v it_o appear_v rather_o a_o strange_a thing_n that_o so_o many_o oppose_v they_o than_o that_o so_o many_o submit_v to_o they_o when_o inquisitor_n or_o dragoon_n manage_v a_o argument_n how_o strong_a soever_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v in_o oppose_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o flesh_n will_v be_v weak_a and_o will_v ply_v easy_o when_o prince_n be_v threaten_v with_o deposition_n and_o heretic_n with_o extirpation_n and_o when_o both_o be_v execute_v with_o so_o much_o rigour_n the_o success_n of_o all_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o those_o day_n ought_v to_o make_v no_o impression_n on_o we_o in_o its_o favour_n vii_o it_o be_v no_o less_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o vigorous_a opposition_n make_v to_o every_o step_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o doctrine_n when_o the_o eutychian_o first_o make_v use_v of_o it_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o age_n set_v themselves_o against_o it_o when_o the_o worshipper_n of_o image_n do_v afterward_o deny_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o general_n council_n in_o the_o east_n assert_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n the_o contrary_a proposition_n when_o paschase_n radbert_n set_v on_o foot_n the_o corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o west_n all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n write_v against_o he_o berenger_n be_v likewise_o high_o esteem_v and_o have_v many_o secret_a follower_n when_o this_o doctrine_n be_v first_o decree_v and_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v establish_v there_o have_v be_v whole_a body_n of_o man_n that_o have_v oppose_v it_o and_o that_o have_v fall_v as_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n and_o by_o the_o process_n of_o those_o of_o tholouse_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v the_o original_a record_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o article_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v always_o chief_o examine_v so_o it_o be_v that_o which_o many_o of_o they_o do_v constant_o deny_v so_o far_o be_v they_o on_o both_o side_n from_o look_v on_o it_o only_o as_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n viii_o the_o novelty_n of_o this_o doctrine_n appear_v plain_o by_o the_o strange_a work_n that_o the_o school_n have_v make_v with_o it_o since_o they_o get_v it_o among_o they_o both_o in_o their_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n and_o by_o the_o many_o different_a method_n that_o they_o take_v for_o explain_v it_o till_o they_o have_v lick_v it_o into_o the_o shape_n in_o which_o it_o be_v now_o which_o be_v as_o plain_a a_o evidence_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o doctrine_n as_o can_v be_v imagine_v the_o learned_a mr._n alix_n have_v give_v we_o a_o clear_a deduction_n of_o all_o that_o confusion_n into_o which_o it_o have_v cast_v the_o schoolman_n and_o the_o many_o various_a method_n that_o they_o fall_v on_o for_o maintain_v it_o first_o they_o think_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v break_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a then_o that_o appear_v absurd_a and_o subject_v our_o saviour_n to_o new_a suffering_n the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o body_n be_v in_o a_o place_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o spirit_n be_v set_v up_o and_o as_o to_o the_o change_n some_o thought_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v but_o that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o nourishment_n be_v digest_v into_o our_o body_n other_o think_v that_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n remain_v the_o matter_n only_o be_v change_v and_o some_o thought_n that_o the_o bread_n be_v only_o withdraw_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n whereas_o other_o think_v it_o be_v annihilate_v while_o the_o better_a judge_n have_v always_o a_o eye_n either_o to_o a_o consubstantiation_n or_o to_o such_o a_o assumption_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o eternal_a word_n as_o make_v the_o sacrament_n in_o some_o sense_n his_o body_n indeed_o but_o not_o that_o body_n which_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n all_o these_o different_a opinion_n in_o which_o the_o schoolman_n be_v divide_v even_o after_o the_o decision_n make_v by_o pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v a_o novelty_n man_n do_v not_o yet_o know_v how_o to_o mould_n or_o form_v it_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o whole_a philosophy_n be_v so_o digest_v as_o to_o prepare_v all_o scholar_n in_o their_o first_o formation_n to_o receive_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o and_o in_o our_o age_n in_o which_o that_o philosophy_n have_v lose_v its_o credit_n what_o pain_n do_v they_o take_v to_o suppress_v the_o new_a philosophy_n as_o see_v that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o subdue_v to_o support_v this_o doctrine_n as_o the_o old_a one_o be_v and_o it_o be_v no_o unpleasant_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o shift_n to_o which_o the_o partisan_n of_o the_o cartesian_a philosophy_n be_v drive_v to_o explain_v themselves_o which_o be_v indeed_o so_o very_o ridiculous_a that_o one_o can_v hardly_o think_v that_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o believe_v they_o for_o they_o be_v plain_o rather_o trick_n and_o excuse_n than_o answer_n ix_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o that_o will_v dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n and_o trent_n now_o though_o some_o have_v do_v the_o first_o avowed_o yet_o as_o their_o number_n be_v small_a and_o their_o opinion_n decry_v so_o for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o i_o have_v know_v some_o of_o that_o communion_n who_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o general_n council_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o receive_v in_o france_n neither_o as_o to_o doctrine_n nor_o discipline_n yet_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v so_o universal_o receive_v that_o they_o who_o think_v otherwise_o dare_v not_o speak_v out_o and_o so_o give_v their_o opinion_n as_o a_o secret_a which_o they_o trust_v in_o confidence_n rather_o than_o as_o a_o doctrine_n which_o they_o will_v own_v but_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o council_n the_o common_a resolution_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v tradition_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o constant_a and_o general_a tradition_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o last_o 500_o year_n have_v be_v in_o favour_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o that_o be_v witness_v by_o all_o the_o evidence_n by_o which_o it_o be_v

nature_n but_o by_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n this_o they_o do_v in_o term_n plain_a and_o beyond_o all_o exception_n and_o theodoret_n go_v over_o the_o matter_n again_o and_o again_o in_o two_o different_a treatise_n so_o that_o no_o matter_n of_o fact_n can_v appear_v more_o plain_o than_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n east_n and_o west_n and_o south_n do_v in_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o century_n believe_v that_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v no_o more_o destroy_v their_o nature_n than_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n do_v destroy_v his_o humane_a nature_n 3._o a_o three_o proof_n be_v take_v from_o a_o practice_n which_o i_o will_v not_o offer_v to_o justify_v how_o ancient_a soever_o it_o may_v have_v be_v it_o appear_v indeed_o in_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n now_o extant_a and_o be_v a_o prayer_n in_o which_o the_o sacrament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o day_n to_o which_o a_o petition_n be_v add_v that_o it_o may_v be_v accept_v of_o god_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n this_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o missal_n and_o be_v use_v upon_o most_o of_o the_o saint_n day_n now_o if_o the_o sacrament_n be_v then_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o crude_a not_o to_o say_v profane_a than_o to_o offer_v this_o up_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o saint_n and_o and_o to_o pray_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n may_v be_v accept_v of_o god_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o saint_n therefore_o to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a sense_n to_o these_o word_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o though_o these_o prayer_n have_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n since_o this_o opinion_n prevail_v yet_o they_o be_v never_o make_v in_o a_o age_n in_o which_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o only_a meaning_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o these_o word_n be_v that_o they_o make_v the_o saints-day_n day_n of_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sunday_n be_v and_o upon_o that_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o sacrament_n which_o they_o receive_v that_o day_n to_o do_v the_o more_o honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n may_v be_v recommend_v to_o the_o divine_a acceptance_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n so_o that_o this_o superstitious_a practice_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o even_o when_o it_o begin_v receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o element_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n i_o will_v not_o pursue_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o point_n far_o nor_o will_v i_o enter_v into_o a_o particular_a recital_n of_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o will_v carry_v i_o far_o and_o it_o be_v do_v so_o copious_o by_o other_o that_o i_o have_v rather_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o they_o than_o offer_v he_o a_o lean_a abridgement_n of_o their_o labour_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o presumption_n and_o proof_n that_o i_o have_v offer_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v value_v than_o the_o pious_a and_o rhetorical_a figure_n by_o which_o many_o of_o the_o father_n have_v set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n one_o thing_n be_v plain_a that_o in_o most_o of_o they_o they_o represent_v christ_n present_a in_o his_o dead_a and_o crucify_a state_n which_o appear_v most_o eminent_o in_o st._n chrysostome_n so_o that_o this_o agree_v with_o that_o notion_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n that_o be_v former_o explain_v man_n that_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o heat_n in_o their_o imagination_n that_o eloquence_n can_v raise_v and_o all_o the_o fervour_n in_o their_o heart_n which_o devotion_n can_v inspire_v be_v seldom_o so_o correct_v in_o their_o phrase_n and_o figure_n as_o not_o to_o need_v some_o allowance_n therefore_o one_o plain_a proof_n of_o their_o opinion_n from_o their_o reason_n when_o in_o cold_a blood_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o much_o more_o weight_n than_o all_o their_o transport_v and_o amplification_n from_o this_o general_a view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n during_o the_o first_o century_n i_o come_v next_o to_o consider_v the_o step_n of_o the_o change_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v i_o will_v not_o offer_v to_o trace_v out_o that_o history_n which_o mr._n larrogue_n have_v do_v copious_o who_o i_o the_o rather_o mention_v because_o he_o be_v put_v in_o english._n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a expression_n which_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o eutychian_a controversy_n former_o mention_v by_o which_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o element_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o divinity_n a_o great_a step_n be_v make_v to_o all_o that_o follow_v during_o the_o dispute_n concern_v image_n those_o who_o oppose_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o say_v according_a to_o all_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n that_o they_o indeed_o acknowlege_v one_o image_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o sacrament_n those_o who_o promote_v that_o piece_n of_o superstition_n for_o i_o refer_v the_o call_n it_o idolatry_n to_o its_o proper_a place_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o deny_v that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v real_o his_o body_n and_o blood._n we_o will_v not_o much_o dispute_n concern_v a_o age_n in_o which_o the_o world_n seem_v mad_a with_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o in_o which_o rebellion_n and_o the_o depose_n of_o prince_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o heresy_n begin_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n such_o time_n as_o these_o we_o willing_o yield_v up_o to_o our_o adversary_n yet_o damascene_fw-la and_o the_o greek_a church_n after_o he_o carried_z this_o matter_n no_o far_o than_o to_o assert_v a_o assumption_n of_o the_o element_n into_o a_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n but_o when_o the_o monk_n of_o corbie_n begin_v to_o carry_v the_o matter_n yet_o far_o and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o element_n be_v change_v into_o that_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n we_o find_v all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o age_n both_o in_o france_n germany_n and_o england_n write_v against_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o own_v that_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o innovator_n those_o who_o write_v against_o he_o chief_o rabanus_n maurus_n and_o bertram_n or_o ratramne_n do_v so_o plain_o assert_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o can_v express_v ourselves_o more_o formal_o than_o they_o do_v and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o saxon_a homily_n on_o easter-day_n be_v so_o express_v in_o this_o point_n yet_o the_o war_n and_o the_o northern_a invasion_n that_o follow_v put_v the_o world_n into_o so_o much_o disorder_n that_o all_o dispute_n be_v soon_o forget_v and_o that_o in_o the_o 11_o century_n this_o opinion_n which_o have_v so_o many_o partisan_n in_o the_o 9th_o be_v general_o decry_v and_o much_o abandon_v vi_o but_o with_o relation_n to_o those_o age_n in_o which_o it_o be_v receive_v some_o observation_n occur_v so_o ready_o to_o every_o one_o that_o know_v history_n that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o more_o ignorant_a that_o i_o make_v they_o 1._o they_o be_v time_n of_o so_o much_o ignorance_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o conceivable_a to_o any_o but_o to_o those_o who_o have_v labour_v a_o little_a in_o read_v the_o production_n of_o those_o age_n which_o be_v the_o dry_a piece_n of_o study_n i_o know_v the_o style_n in_o which_o they_o write_v and_o their_o way_n of_o argue_v and_o explain_v scripture_n be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n both_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v equal_o barbarous_a now_o in_o such_o time_n as_o the_o ignorant_a populace_n be_v easy_o mislead_v so_o there_o be_v somewhat_o in_o incredible_a story_n and_o opinion_n that_o make_v they_o pass_v as_o easy_o as_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o fancy_n they_o see_v spright_n in_o the_o night_n nay_o the_o more_o of_o mystery_n and_o darkness_n that_o there_o be_v in_o any_o opinion_n such_o time_n be_v apt_a to_o cherish_v it_o the_o more_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n 2._o those_o be_v age_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a order_n have_v enter_v into_o such_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o state_n which_o be_v manage_v and_o set_v on_o with_o such_o vigour_n by_o the_o pope_n that_o every_o opinion_n which_o tend_v to_o render_v the_o person_n of_o churchman_n sacred_a and_o to_o raise_v their_o character_n be_v likely_a to_o receive_v