produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n against_o we_o with_o which_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v deficient_a in_o either_o of_o the_o condition_n before_o lay_v down_o they_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o silence_n and_o not_o have_v one_o authority_n leave_v to_o boast_v of_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o matter_n of_o tradition_n and_o belief_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o father_n hence_o aegidius_n estrix_fw-la 4._o estrix_fw-la est_fw-la apol._n sect._n 4._o vehement_o inveigh_v against_o petervan_n buscum_n a_o divine_a of_o gaunt_n who_o in_o his_o instruction_n have_v remit_v young_a divine_n to_o the_o father_n to_o learn_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n from_o they_o praefat_fw-la they_o nuet_n adv_fw-la claud._n the_o eucharist_n in_o praefat_fw-la and_o nuetus_n the_o jesuit_n liken_n those_o writer_n of_o controversy_n who_o pass_v by_o the_o scripture_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o father_n to_o thief_n and_o rogue_n who_o desert_v the_o city_n flee_v into_o thick_a wood_n that_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o hide_v themselves_o if_o the_o father_n therefore_o teach_v not_o tradition_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o church_n therefore_o have_v that_o power_n as_o to_o confer_v the_o desire_a certainty_n upon_o what_o she_o pronounce_v to_o be_v reveal_v and_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o because_o our_o adversary_n here_o chief_o fasten_v their_o hold_n easy_o give_v up_o the_o former_a mean_n of_o convey_v tradition_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o more_o accurate_o discuss_v chap._n iu._n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n can_v be_v found_v even_o upon_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o evident_a nor_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v certain_a by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n whereon_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v found_v they_o be_v wont_v to_o design_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o visible_a congregation_n of_o man_n which_o consist_v of_o pope_n clergy_n and_o laic_n all_o profess_v the_o same_o faith._n second_o that_o part_n of_o this_o first_o church_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v the_o rest_n and_o prescribe_v law_n of_o act_v and_o believe_v to_o they_o whether_o this_o part_n be_v the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n the_o former_a they_o call_v the_o universal_a the_o latter_a the_o representative_a or_o the_o regent_n church_n to_o both_o they_o ascribe_v infallibility_n but_o in_o a_o different_a way_n to_o the_o first_o in_o believe_v to_o the_o second_o in_o define_n or_o as_o they_o choose_v to_o speak_v in_o propose_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v or_o the_o representative_a propose_v to_o be_v believe_v must_v necessary_o be_v true_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o heresy_n we_o shall_v examine_v each_o in_o order_n but_o first_o of_o the_o representative_a church_n our_o adversary_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n a_o live_n and_o visible_a authority_n who_o office_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o define_v matter_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_n infallible_o determine_v emergent_a controversy_n and_o judge_v of_o heresy_n that_o whatsoever_o this_o power_n which_o some_o call_v the_o chair_n other_o more_z accurate_o the_o tribunal_n define_v propose_v or_o judge_v may_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o christian_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o immediate_a foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n indeed_o in_o assign_v this_o tribunal_n what_o and_o where_o it_o be_v all_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v all_o do_v contend_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o may_v just_o take_v up_o another_o discourse_n but_o now_o we_o only_o consider_v whether_o the_o judgement_n and_o definition_n of_o this_o tribunal_n be_v such_o as_o that_o whosoever_o rely_v upon_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o that_o what_o he_o believe_v be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o this_o tribunal_n be_v infallible_a unless_o its_o infallibility_n be_v also_o manifest_a since_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n but_o either_o unknown_a or_o uncertain_a he_o indeed_o that_o acquiesce_v in_o its_o definition_n will_v not_o err_v but_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o may_v reasonable_o doubt_v whether_o he_o do_v or_o no._n i_o inquire_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v if_o the_o papist_n have_v any_o certainty_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n define_v it_o must_v be_v either_o moral_a or_o evident_a or_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v exclude_v before_o but_o it_o can_v be_v none_o of_o these_o not_o moral_a for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o sense_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perceive_v either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o by_o another_o sense_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o here_o pretend_a to_o by_o our_o adversary_n no_o more_o than_o evident_a certainty_n which_o they_o express_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v not_o herein_o so_o andrew_n du_fw-fr val_n 16._o val_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o infallibiliter_fw-la sciri_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la du_n val_n in_o 2._o 2._o pag._n 16._o tell_v we_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr veritas_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o truth_n know_v by_o itself_o or_o self_n evident_a conink_v 5._o conink_v solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la ex_fw-la scripturae_fw-la testimonio_fw-la constat_fw-la solos_fw-la fideles_fw-la dirigit_fw-la con._n the_o act_n cupern_n disp_n 9_o dub_v 5._o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o only_o by_o faith_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o serve_v to_o direct_v only_o the_o faithful_a ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la sciri_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la ysamb_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26._o art_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v infallible_o by_o man_n otherwise_o than_o by_o divine_a revelation_n rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n cognosâ—itur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 1._o sect_n 4._o 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a faith._n last_o antonius_n arnaldus_n 7._o arnaldus_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quid_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la evidens_fw-la arn._n perpert_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr liv_o 1._o chap._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not self_o evident_a the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o come_v to_o this_o whether_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o faith._n that_o it_o be_v our_o adversary_n as_o we_o see_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o prove_v many_o way_n first_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n among_o they_o launoy_n who_o every_o where_o oppugn_v the_o infallability_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n appear_v to_o he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o say_v 2._o say_v quamvis_fw-la certum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la errandi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la inesse_fw-la concilio_n longè_fw-la tamen_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la theologos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inesse_fw-la laun._n epist_n ad_fw-la vallant_fw-la tom._n 2._o that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v be_v in_o a_o council_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o certain_a among_o divine_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o certain_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n of_o which_o dispute_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v conscious_a of_o they_o thus_o holden_n 9_o holden_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la fidei_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la dogma_fw-la cujus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la a_o plurimis_fw-la piissimis_fw-la &_o doctissimis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la viris_fw-la publicè_fw-la sustentari_fw-la vidimus_fw-la sciente_fw-la nimirum_fw-la &_o jacente_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la universâ_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o affirm_v that_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o divine_a and_o catholic_n faith_n who_o opposite_a be_v public_o maintain_v by_o many_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n
the_o universal_a church_n know_v of_o it_o and_o wink_v at_o it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n canus_n 3._o canus_n sunius_fw-la aut_fw-la paucorum_fw-la opinatio_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la rejecta_fw-la tum_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la certum_fw-la firmumque_fw-la conficiet_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 3._o teach_v that_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o be_v not_o rejecse_v by_o the_o church_n then_o the_o contrary_a authority_n of_o many_o will_v produce_v nothing_o firm_a or_o certain_a there_o be_v extant_a among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o fratres_n valemburgii_n a_o treatise_n call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n write_v former_o in_o french_a by_o veron_n and_o translate_v into_o latin_a by_o the_o valemburgii_n and_o so_o open_o adopt_v by_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o veron_n write_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o singular_a they_o translate_v in_o the_o plural_a so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o three_o writer_n now_o the_o chief_a scope_n of_o this_o book_n be_v to_o show_v that_o not_o a_o few_o opinion_n teach_v by_o many_o of_o their_o doctor_n and_o by_o we_o affix_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o may_v be_v safe_o deny_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o end_n they_o make_v use_v chief_o of_o two_o mean_n the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o doctor_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o section_n 15._o catholicâ_fw-la 15._o variae_fw-la sunt_fw-la hâc_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la doctorum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la quod_fw-la vel_fw-la solum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la probando_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la have_v these_o word_n that_o the_o different_a judgement_n of_o the_o doctor_n herein_o may_v aloné_fw-fr suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith._n upon_o this_o foundation_n proceed_v all_o those_o divine_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a or_o superior_a to_o a_o council_n thus_o the_o valemburgii_n 111._o valemburgii_n eâ_fw-la solìen_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la non_fw-la affirmamus_fw-la hanc_fw-la propositionem_fw-la fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendam_fw-la quòd_fw-la authores_fw-la qui_fw-la contrarium_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la nondum_fw-la videamus_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la damnatos_fw-la pro_fw-la haereticis_fw-la val._n tom._n 1._o tract_n 1._o exam._n 3._o numb_a 111._o write_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o they_o will_v not_o affirm_v this_o proposition_n to_o be_v of_o catholic_n faith_n because_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v not_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n for_o heretic_n so_o bannes_n 2._o bannes_n bann_n in_o 2.2_o quaest_a 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 2._o bellarmine_n 2._o bellarmine_n bell._n de_fw-fr pont._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o vasquez_n 1._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 137._o cap._n 1._o and_o duval_n 344._o duval_n duval_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 344._o tell_v we_o that_o they_o will_v not_o assert_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v heresy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o condemn_v by_o pope_n or_o council_n and_o be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o church_n but_o gillius_fw-la 4._o gillius_fw-la quare_fw-la rigida_fw-la videtur_fw-la censura_fw-la quâ_fw-la bannes_n oppositam_fw-la notat_fw-la sententiam_fw-la vocans_fw-la eam_fw-la temerariam_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 4._o go_v far_o and_o reprehend_v banne_n for_o inflict_v even_o a_o mark_n of_o rashness_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o only_a sense_n of_o scripture_n since_o four_o divine_n alensis_n albertus_n henricus_n and_o medina_n have_v defend_v it_o this_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v ground_v on_o a_o double_a foundation_n the_o first_o gillius_fw-la declare_v in_o express_a word_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o pious_a person_n shall_v either_o not_o know_v what_o the_o catholic_n faith_n teach_v or_o know_v it_o shall_v oppose_v it_o the_o second_o be_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o unpardonable_a neglect_n of_o the_o church_n to_o see_v the_o faith_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o her_o child_n and_o be_v silent_a in_o so_o urgent_a a_o occasion_n for_o by_o that_o connivance_n she_o shall_v at_o least_o indirect_o confirm_v heresy_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n 83._o law_n error_n cvi_fw-la non_fw-la resistitur_fw-la approbatur_fw-la dist_n 83._o that_o a_o error_n which_o be_v not_o resist_v be_v approve_v if_o therefore_o i_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o one_o or_o two_o but_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a divine_n and_o those_o the_o most_o celebrate_a and_o by_o their_o merit_n prefer_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a of_o but_o also_o open_o deny_v this_o infallibility_n i_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith._n the_o former_a will_n easy_o be_v perform_v for_o first_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o learned_a jo._n fr._n picus_n 4._o picus_n voluerunt_fw-la multi_fw-la concilium_fw-la si_fw-la unâ_fw-la cum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la fidei_fw-la pertinent_a sententiam_fw-la ferat_fw-la nullo_n pacto_fw-la errare_fw-la posse_fw-la restitêre_fw-la alii_fw-la affirmantes_fw-la errare_fw-la posse_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la errâsse_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la promulgatum_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la vi_fw-la ad_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la credendum_fw-la obstringamur_fw-la picus_n ad_fw-la theor._n 4._o prince_n of_o mirandula_n confess_v that_o their_o doctor_n and_o canonist_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n whether_o a_o pope_n and_o council_n conjunct_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n can_v err_v or_o not_o and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v either_o opinion_n that_o picus_n his_o testimony_n be_v true_a any_o one_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o consider_v how_o many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o this_o infallibility_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v teach_v these_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n first_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o which_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n to_o who_o alone_o this_o infallibility_n be_v assign_v can_v err_v second_o of_o those_o which_o deny_v that_o church_n which_o be_v unerring_a and_o indesectible_a to_o be_v so_o tie_v to_o the_o clergy_n that_o it_o may_v not_o whole_o consist_v in_o other_o three_o of_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n one_o only_o except_v may_v fail_v and_o so_o the_o church_n subsist_v in_o a_o single_a laic_a or_o woman_n four_o of_o those_o who_o imagine_v that_o the_o faith_n may_v perish_v in_o all_o adult_n person_n and_o so_o the_o church_n consist_v only_o in_o baptize_v infant_n for_o the_o first_o we_o shall_v produce_v ockam_n or_o at_o least_o they_o who_o opinion_n he_o relate_v for_o in_o his_o dialogue_n he_o never_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o person_n 25._o person_n una_fw-la sola_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la militans_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la temerarium_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la occam_fw-la dial._n part_n 1._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 25._o he_o therefore_o assirm_v that_o it_o be_v rash_a to_o say_v a_o general_n council_n can_v err_v against_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a that_o 4._o that_o scripturae_fw-la divinae_fw-la universali_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o aposiolis_fw-la absque_fw-la allâ_fw-la dubitatione_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la credendum_fw-la nullis_fw-la vero_fw-la aliis_fw-la quantâcunque_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la vel_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la praepolleant_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o concilio_n generali_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la congregata_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la decretis_fw-la pontisicum_fw-la nec_fw-la doctorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la est_fw-la necessario_fw-la credulitas_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la dicto_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la exceptione_n praestanda_fw-la id._n part_n 3._o tract_n 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o scripture_n the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v without_o hesitation_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o none_o other_o how_o eminent_a soever_o in_o holiness_n and_o learning_n no_o not_o a_o general_n council_n although_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o it_o nor_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n nor_o the_o judgement_n of_o doctor_n last_o 19_o last_o si_fw-mi quaeratur_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la judicare_fw-la a_o concilia_fw-la suerint_fw-la catholicè_fw-la celebrata_fw-la respondetur_fw-la quod_fw-la periti_fw-la in_o scripture_n habent_fw-la judicare_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la firmae_fw-la assertionis_fw-la quod_fw-la definita_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la sunt_fw-la catholicè_fw-la definita_fw-la id._n cap._n 19_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o scripture_n with_o a_o firm_a assurance_n to_o judge_v whether_o council_n have_v be_v celebrate_v canonical_o or_o define_v catholick_o peter_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it 3._o alliaco_fw-it 1._o concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi
potest_fw-la difformari_fw-la legi_fw-la christi_fw-la 2._o ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la quae_fw-la distinguitur_fw-la a_o tot_fw-la â_fw-la congregatione_fw-la sidelium_fw-la ut_fw-la pars_fw-la à _fw-la toto_fw-la potest_fw-la haereticari_fw-la 3._o tota_n multitudo_fw-la clericorum_fw-la &_o laicorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la potest_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la deficere_fw-la all._n in_o quaest_n vesper_n art_n 3._o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n and_o one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n lay_v down_o these_o three_o assertion_n 1._o that_o a_o general_n council_n can_v depart_v from_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o the_o part_n from_o the_o whole_a may_v fall_v into_o heresy_n 3._o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n may_v apostatise_v from_o the_o true_a faith._n this_o lecture_n oppose_v by_o a_o parisian_a doctor_n he_o afterward_o large_o defend_v in_o his_o reply_n which_o he_o entitle_v de_fw-la resumptâ_fw-la where_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o enquire_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o a_o general_a council_n err_v and_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n be_v so_o deprave_a that_o heretic_n have_v all_o the_o power_n the_o faithful_a be_v become_v few_o and_o contemptible_a and_o in_o this_o case_n advise_v to_o make_v divers_a appeal_n commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o bear_v the_o injury_n with_o patience_n waldensis_n paternae_fw-la waldensis_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr ergo_fw-la specialis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la africana_fw-la nec_fw-la utique_fw-la particularis_fw-la illa_fw-la romana_fw-la sed_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la quidem_fw-la in_o generali_fw-la synodo_fw-la congregata_fw-la quam_fw-la aliquotiens_fw-la errâsse_fw-la percepimus_fw-la sed_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n vald._n doctr_n fid._n tom._n 1._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o paulo_n post_n quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la harum_fw-la synodi_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la &c_n &c_n est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la symbolica_fw-la nec_fw-la vendicat_fw-la sibi_fw-la sidem_fw-la dari_fw-la sub_fw-la paenâ_fw-la perfidiae_fw-la sed_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la movere_fw-la quenquam_fw-la debet_fw-la que_v talem_fw-la concordem_fw-la professionem_fw-la patrum_fw-la praeposui_fw-la decreto_fw-la generalis_fw-la concilu_n etiamsi_fw-la è_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la existentes_fw-la convenirent_fw-la episcopi_fw-la et_fw-fr cap._n 27._o nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la alicui_fw-la jam_fw-la dictae_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la maxlmè_fw-la verò_fw-la romanae_fw-la &_o authoritati_fw-la concilii_fw-la generalis_fw-la ita_fw-la obediendum_fw-la censeo_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la pronâ_fw-la fide_fw-la sicut_fw-la primae_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripturae_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la symbolicae_fw-la sed_fw-la sicut_fw-la institutionibus_fw-la seniorum_fw-la &_o monitioni_fw-la paternae_fw-la teach_v that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o faith_n be_v neither_o pope_n nor_o council_n which_o have_v sometime_o err_v but_o the_o series_n and_o collection_n of_o all_o doctor_n successive_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o our_o time_n that_o neither_o a_o episcopal_a synod_n nor_o the_o common_a decree_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n nor_o yet_o a_o general_n council_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n be_v that_o catholic_n symbolical_a church_n that_o can_v challenge_v assent_n upon_o pain_n of_o insidelity_n but_o the_o universal_a succession_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n throughout_o all_o age_n that_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n although_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n be_v therein_o that_o obedience_n be_v not_o so_o ready_o and_o entire_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o dictate_v of_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o even_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o to_o the_o first_o faith_n propose_v by_o scripture_n or_o the_o symbolical_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v only_o as_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o paternal_a admonition_n cardinal_n panormitan_n electione_n panormitan_n ideo_fw-la in_o concernentibus_fw-la sidem_fw-la concilium_fw-la est_fw-la supra_fw-la papam_fw-la puto_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la papa_n moveretur_fw-la melioribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la &_o authoritatibas_fw-la qudm_n concilium_fw-la quod_fw-la standum_fw-la esset_fw-la sententiae_fw-la suae_fw-la no_o &_o concilinm_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la sicut_fw-la aliâs_fw-la erravit_fw-la &c_n &c_n nam_n in_o concernentibas_fw-la sidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la dictum_fw-la unius_fw-la privati_fw-la esser_fw-it praeferendum_fw-la dicto_fw-la papae_fw-la si_fw-la ille_fw-la moveretur_fw-la melioribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la n._n &_o v._n testamenti_fw-la quam_fw-la papa_n panorm_a in_o cap._n significâsti_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n write_v that_o in_o thing_n indeed_o concern_v faith_n a_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n yet_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v move_v with_o better_a reason_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o council_n we_o be_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o determination_n for_o even_o a_o council_n may_v err_v and_o have_v err_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o judgement_n even_o of_o one_o private_a man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o be_v move_v with_o better_a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n than_o the_o pope_n and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n antony_z 6._o antony_z ant._n summ._n theol._n part_n 3._o tit._n 23._o cap._n 2._o 2._o 6._o archbishop_z of_o florence_n have_v transcribe_v this_o whole_a passage_n of_o panormitan_n into_o his_o sum_n of_o divinity_n without_o make_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o he_o and_o deliver_v it_o as_o his_o own_o opinion_n cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la 4._o cusanus_fw-la notandum_fw-la est_fw-la experimento_fw-la rerum_fw-la concilium_fw-la universale_fw-la plenartum_fw-la posse_fw-la deficere_fw-la quomodo_fw-la etiam_fw-la varia_fw-la concilia_fw-la talia_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la quae_fw-la judicando_fw-la errârunt_fw-la cusan_a concord_n cath._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o allow_v indeed_o ecumenical_a council_n to_o be_v infallible_a but_o to_o this_o end_n require_v so_o many_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a they_o shall_v all_o be_v have_v and_o impossible_a to_o be_v know_v when_o have_v the_o four_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o council_n regulate_v itself_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o precedent_a council_n otherwise_o that_o howsoever_o free_a and_o universal_a they_o may_v be_v appeal_v from_o and_o protest_v against_o and_o at_o last_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o full_a general_n council_n can_v err_v as_o diverse_a such_o council_n have_v be_v which_o have_v err_v in_o define_v thus_o he_o of_o council_n who_o have_v much_o more_o about_o the_o errability_n of_o the_o pope_n wherefore_o bellarmine_n reckon_v he_o among_o the_o parisian_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr clemangis_n conciliis_fw-la clemangis_n clem._n in_o disp_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la express_o dispute_v against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n but_o because_o he_o preadmonish_v he_o assirm_v nothing_o but_o only_o to_o dispute_v for_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n i_o shall_v not_o urge_v his_o testimony_n cardinal_n dominicus_n jacobatius_n 239._o jacobatius_n quia_fw-la concilium_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la ut_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o conctlio_fw-la ariminenâ—i_fw-la ephesino_n 2._o africanâ_fw-la synodo_fw-la tempore_fw-la cypriani_fw-la &_o in_o aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la si_fw-la dicatur_fw-la quòd_fw-la ecclesià _fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la quia_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la universali_fw-la sed_fw-la concilium_fw-la repraesentatiuè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la in_o concilio_n enim_fw-la verè_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la jacob._n de_fw-fr council_n lib._n 6._o pag._n 239._o assert_v that_o when_o pope_n and_o council_n disagree_v in_o define_v that_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v which_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o precedent_a council_n if_o none_o of_o which_o have_v pass_v sentence_n in_o this_o matter_n then_o the_o council_n definition_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v if_o the_o pope_n be_v found_v upon_o better_a reason_n and_o authority_n for_o that_o a_o council_n can_v err_v as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o ariminum_n the_o second_o of_o ephesus_n that_o of_o africa_n under_o cyprian_a and_o many_o other_o that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n prove_v not_o the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o a_o council_n since_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o true_o in_o a_o council_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o contrary_a definition_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o council_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o define_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o observe_v that_o his_o opinion_n however_o be_v that_o he_o which_o shall_v hold_v to_o and_o observe_v either_o part_n shall_v not_o therefore_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o damnation_n although_o he_o die_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o all_o these_o manifest_o teach_v that_o both_o a_o pope_n and_o council_n to_o who_o alone_o active_a infallibility_n be_v attribute_v may_v err_v
nor_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o herein_o they_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n disagree_v one_o from_o another_o and_o not_o conjunct_o define_v this_o indeed_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v say_v with_o some_o colour_n of_o truth_n in_o jacobatius_n but_o as_o for_o occam_n and_o alliacensis_fw-la it_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n fit_v they_o nor_o yet_o do_v it_o in_o the_o least_o enervate_a the_o testimony_n of_o the_o rest_n since_o whensoever_o they_o deny_v infallibility_n to_o pope_n or_o council_n they_o do_v not_o thereto_o oppose_v the_o consent_n of_o both_o but_o either_o the_o symbolical_a and_o successive_a church_n as_o waldensis_n or_o the_o universal_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o they_o deny_v infallibility_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o representative_a church_n and_o to_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o universal_a whereas_o every_o one_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o only_a the_o representative_a church_n be_v in_o a_o council_n as_o for_o jacobatius_n his_o opinion_n it_o plain_o be_v that_o obedience_n be_v then_o immediate_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o pope_n or_o council_n when_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o some_o former_a even_o particular_a council_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o this_o obedience_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v not_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a definition_n but_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o she_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v give_v to_o it_o by_o a_o long_a reception_n but_o what_o clear_v the_o matter_n beyond_o all_o exception_n be_v that_o jacobatius_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o think_v the_o church_n may_v fail_v except_o one_o woman_n only_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o under_o the_o three_o head_n the_o second_o classis_fw-la contain_v the_o testimony_n of_o doctor_n assert_v the_o church_n for_o which_o christ_n pray_v and_o promise_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o not_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a order_n but_o may_v consist_v of_o believer_n of_o whatsoever_o rank_n and_o order_n this_o petrus_n alliacensis_fw-la express_o affirm_v in_o the_o place_n by_o we_o above_o cite_v so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n 1._o gloss_n quaero_fw-la de_fw-la quâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la intelligas_fw-la quod_fw-la hîc_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la errare_fw-la de_fw-fr ipso_fw-la papâ_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la sed_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la papa_n errare_fw-la potest_fw-la respondeo_fw-la ipsa_fw-la congregatio_fw-la fidelium_fw-la hic_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la et_fw-la talis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la nam_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la orat_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la caus_n 24._o quaest_n 1._o upon_o the_o canon_n law_n inquire_v what_o church_n it_o be_v that_o can_v err_v determine_v it_o to_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o can_v fail_v christ_n have_v pray_v for_o it_o and_o nicolas_n lyra_n 16.18_o lyra_n a_o verâ_fw-la se_fw-la fide_fw-la subvertendo_fw-la exit_fw-la quo_fw-la patet_fw-la quòd_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o hominibus_fw-la ratione_fw-la potestatis_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la vel_fw-la saecularis_fw-la quia_fw-la multi_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o summi_fw-la pontifices_fw-la etc._n etc._n inventi_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostatâsse_fw-la a_o fide_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la personis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la notitia_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o confessio_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o veritatis_fw-la lyra_n in_o matth._n 16.18_o to_o those_o word_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o affix_v this_o gloss_n that_o be_v to_o subvert_v it_o from_o the_o true_a faith_n to_o which_o he_o subjoin_v whence_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o man_n in_o respect_n either_o of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a dignity_n for_o they_o have_v sometime_o apostatise_v from_o the_o faith_n but_o in_o those_o person_n in_o who_o remain_v a_o true_a knowledge_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o truth_n the_o three_o classis_fw-la comprehend_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v fail_v except_o one_o only_a person_n and_o that_o either_o ecclesiastic_a or_o laic_a man_n or_o woman_n and_o so_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o that_o person_n alone_o that_o the_o church_n actual_o do_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n tostatus_n 14._o tostatus_n tost_n in_o matth._n praef_a quaest_n 14._o do_v not_o assert_v as_o suarez_n 3_o suarez_n suar._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 3_o and_o bannes_n dub_v bannes_n bann_n in_o 2.2_o q._n 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v sals_o relate_v but_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n in_o his_o time_n the_o same_o write_v aeneas_n silvius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n banne_n and_o turrecremata_fw-la 6._o turrecremata_fw-la terrec_n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap_n 6._o attribute_v this_o opinion_n to_o alexander_n alensis_n hagutius_n and_o durandus_fw-la asimatensis_n the_o latter_a ascribe_v it_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o preacher_n and_o produce_v out_o of_o alensis_n vera_fw-la alensis_n opinio_fw-la que_fw-la dicit_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o sâ—lâ_fw-la vin_fw-fr ine_z stetit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o qâ—â—d_n sâ—la_fw-la side_n mansit_fw-la in_o passione_n videtur_fw-la nobis_fw-la vera_fw-la this_o sentence_n that_o opinion_n which_o say_v the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o virgin_n alone_o in_o who_o alone_o romain_v true_a faith_n at_o the_o passion_n seem_v true_a to_o we_o which_o turrecremata_fw-la also_o himself_o defend_v in_o many_o place_n particular_o summ._n the_o eccles_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 30._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 61._o beside_o these_o four_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n ockam_n 25._o ockam_n in_o uno_fw-la sdo_v potest_fw-la stare_n tota_fw-la side_n ecclesiae_fw-la quem_fw-la â—dmedum_fw-la tempare_n mortis_fw-la christi_fw-la tota_fw-la siles_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o b._n virgin_n remanebat_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr ctiam_fw-la credendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n occ._n dial._n part_n 1._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 25._o affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n may_v remain_v in_o one_o single_a person_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o bless_a vargin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n passsion_n that_o if_o god_n permit_v this_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o will_v much_o soon_o permit_v it_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v rash_a panormitan_n cit_fw-la panormitan_n passibile_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la vera_fw-la side_n christi_fw-la remaneret_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la solo_fw-la hoe_n patuit_fw-la post_fw-la passionem_fw-la christi_fw-la no_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la fortè_fw-la hine_n dicit_fw-la glossa_fw-la quâ—d_fw-la ubi_fw-la sant_z bmi_fw-la ibi_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la panorm_a loc_fw-la cit_fw-la in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v those_o before_o cite_v say_v it_o be_v possible_a the_o faith_n of_o christ_n may_v remain_v in_o one_o only_a person_n that_o at_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n it_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n probable_o the_o gloss_n say_v where_o ever_o good_a man_n be_v there_o be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o passage_n also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a antonius_n florentinus_n translate_v into_o his_o sum._n peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr monarchiâ_fw-la monte_fw-fr quia_fw-la side_n potest_fw-la remarere_fw-la etiam_fw-la apud_fw-la simplicem_fw-la laicum_fw-la &_o in_o aliis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la jerire_fw-la sicut_fw-la accidit_fw-la in_o personâ_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la in_o passione_n christi_fw-la pet._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr lib._n de_fw-fr monarchiâ_fw-la bishop_n of_o brixia_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o laic_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o council_n because_o the_o faith_n may_v possible_o remain_v in_o one_o simple_a laic_a as_o it_o do_v former_o in_o the_o bless_a virgin._n clemangis_n council_n clemangis_n in_o soli_fw-la potest_fw-la mulierculâ_fw-la per_fw-la gratiam_fw-la manere_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sicut_fw-la etc._n etc._n clem._n disp_n de_fw-fr council_n assert_v the_o church_n may_v by_o grace_n remain_v in_o one_o single_a woman_n as_o former_o in_o the_o virgin._n jacobatius_n 242._o jacobatius_n no_o &_o remansit_fw-la side_n in_o b._n virgin_n aliis_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la post_fw-la passionem_fw-la ut_fw-la astenderetur_fw-la quid_fw-la non_fw-la possi_a defiâ—ere_o side_n pro_fw-la quâ_fw-la christus_fw-la oravit_fw-la cùm_fw-la diait_fw-fr petro._n et_fw-la ego_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la rogavi_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la desietat_fw-la svy_v tua_fw-la et_fw-fr non_fw-fr intelligitar_n &_o jac._n de_fw-fr council_n lib._n 6._o p._n 242._o write_v that_o after_o the_o passion_n faith_n remain_v in_o the_o bless_a virgin_n alone_o that_o so_o the_o promise_n of_o indefectibility_n make_v by_o christ_n unto_o his_o church_n may_v not_o fail_v which_o promise_n be_v make_v not_o to_o the_o representive_a church_n or_o a_o council_n but_o
approve_v or_o condemn_v that_o request_n be_v stisly_a deny_v by_o the_o roman_a consistory_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o condemn_v they_o in_o the_o gross_a the_o jansenist_n distinguish_v three_o sense_n of_o each_o proposition_n and_o place_v the_o different_a sense_n in_o three_o column_n offer_v they_o to_o the_o examiner_n desire_v they_o will_v admonish_v which_o of_o all_o those_o sense_n the_o censure_n aim_v at_o but_o neither_o so_o can_v they_o obtain_v their_o end._n only_o afterward_o when_o the_o controversy_n grow_v hot_a pope_n alexander_n vii_o declare_v the_o proposition_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o sense_n intend_v by_o the_o author_n the_o author_n have_v be_v now_o dead_a before_o his_o book_n be_v publish_v much_o less_o condemn_v and_o so_o while_o the_o pope_n pretend_a to_o condemn_v the_o author_n sense_n they_o say_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o they_o condemn_v a_o sense_n which_o neither_o they_o will_v nor_o any_o body_n else_o can_v tell_v what_o it_o be_v and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v dispute_v among_o they_o what_o be_v that_o heretical_a sense_n intend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o three_o exception_n i_o may_v add_v another_o which_o not_o a_o few_o of_o our_o adversary_n produce_v for_o they_o require_v that_o the_o church_n proceed_v mature_o diligent_o and_o canonical_o in_o her_o judgement_n which_o certain_o few_o or_o none_o can_v know_v but_o because_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n i_o shall_v omit_v it_o have_v already_o sufficient_o evince_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o to_o know_v what_o be_v those_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n which_o may_v be_v secure_o believe_v and_o consequent_o that_o faith_n can_v be_v found_v on_o they_o chap._n vi_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o which_o active_a infallibility_n belong_v and_o first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n if_o we_o shall_v after_o all_o this_o grant_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n and_o of_o her_o infallible_a decree_n not_o to_o be_v impossible_a this_o will_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o establish_v our_o faith_n unless_o it_o be_v likewise_o know_v what_o be_v that_o supreme_a tribunal_n who_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v for_o if_o this_o be_v uncertain_a say_v arriaga_n 8._o arriaga_n si_fw-mi enim_fw-la incertum_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la judice_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ut_fw-la certum_fw-la de_fw-la fidecreditur_fw-la esset_fw-la planè_fw-la ridiculum_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 8._o whatsoever_o be_v believe_v as_o of_o faith_n concern_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n will_v be_v ridiculous_a now_o this_o thing_n be_v real_o uncertain_a as_o i_o shall_v prove_v there_o be_v three_o opinion_n concern_v it_o among_o our_o adversary_n for_o this_o supreme_a and_o infallible_a power_n be_v by_o most_o assign_v to_o the_o pope_n alone_o by_o almost_o all_o the_o french_a and_o some_o few_o more_o to_o a_o council_n alone_o and_o last_o to_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o by_o some_o very_o few_o so_o few_o that_o i_o can_v never_o find_v one_o that_o express_o assert_v this_o opinion_n and_o but_o two_o or_o three_o that_o obscure_o insinuate_v it_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o affirm_v that_o unless_o his_o infallibility_n be_v of_o faith_n his_o decree_n can_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith._n no_o other_o certainty_n will_v here_o suffice_v for_o as_o for_o moral_a and_o self_n evident_a here_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o they_o and_o that_o of_o theological_a conclusion_n i_o before_o exclude_v so_o that_o certainty_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a this_o our_o adversary_n confess_v at_o least_o those_o of_o the_o first_o opinion_n caspensis_n 6._o caspensis_n nisi_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la credamn_v ejusmodi_fw-la pontifices_fw-la esse_fw-la successores_fw-la petri_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la possumus_fw-la fide_fw-la divina_fw-la credere_fw-la casp_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o unless_o we_o believe_v by_o divine_a faith_n such_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n there_o be_v nothing_o we_o can_v believe_v with_o divine_a faith._n martinonus_n 6._o martinonus_n pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n nos_fw-la obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la credendum_fw-la de_fw-la jide_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la definit_a ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la esset_fw-la ipsum_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la definiendi_fw-la &_o infalibilem_fw-la assistentiam_fw-la sp._n s._n mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 6._o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v as_o of_o faith_n what_o he_o define_v to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o define_v and_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rhodius_n 3._o rhodius_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quòd_fw-la papa_n sit_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quôd_fw-la non_fw-la fallatur_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 3._o sect._n 1_o 1_o 3._o that_o unless_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o faith_n it_o will_v not_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o mistake_v be_v it_o therefore_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a so_o indeed_o some_o of_o they_o maintain_v as_o suarez_n castrus_n palaus_fw-la lud._n abelly_n ja._n vernautius_n fr._n macedo_n theoph._n raynaudus_n amicus_fw-la caspensis_fw-la martinonus_fw-la rhodius_n and_o other_o yea_o abelly_n 47._o abelly_n veritatem_fw-la religionis_fw-la fundamentalem_fw-la articulum_fw-la fidei_fw-la ex_fw-la praecipuis_fw-la unum_fw-la cvi_fw-la innitantur_fw-la caeteri_fw-la omnes_fw-la abelly_n apud_fw-la estrix_fw-la diat_a ass_n 47._o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a truth_n of_o religion_n a_o prime_a article_n of_o faith_n upon_o which_o the_o rest_n depend_v and_o the_o contrary_a opipinion_n a_o capital_a heresy_n vernautius_n eundem_fw-la vernautius_n neminem_fw-la posse_fw-la sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la hereseos_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la tenere_fw-la contrariam_fw-la pontificis_fw-la fidei_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la propositae_fw-la vern_n apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la conclude_v that_o none_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n can_v hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o pope_n propose_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a macedo_n ibidem_fw-la macedo_n censeo_fw-la qui_fw-la absolutè_fw-la negate_fw-la insallibilem_fw-la esse_fw-la papam_fw-la errare_fw-la haud_fw-la dubiè_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o si_fw-mi in_o errore_fw-la obstinatus_fw-la perseveret_fw-la haereticum_fw-la fore_fw-la mac._n ibidem_fw-la think_v the_o denial_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a error_n in_o faith_n and_o if_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o heresy_n last_o raynaudus_n 5._o raynaudus_n qui_fw-la pontifici_fw-la eam_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la abrogant_fw-la a_o plerisque_fw-la sin_n minus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n &_o pyrenaeos_fw-la habentur_fw-la haeretici_fw-la saltem_fw-la materialiter_fw-la rain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o tell_v we_o the_o denier_n be_v by_o many_o if_o not_o by_o all_o beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o pyrenaeans_n account_v heretic_n at_o least_o material_o when_o he_o say_v material_o he_o mean_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o schoolman_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o denier_n be_v account_v in_o itself_o heretical_a and_o want_v only_a obstinacy_n in_o the_o defender_n to_o make_v it_o downright_a and_o formal_a heresy_n now_o this_o obstinacy_n be_v judge_v of_o partly_o by_o the_o external_a proposition_n of_o the_o truth_n oppose_v to_o heresy_n partly_o by_o the_o internal_a disposition_n of_o mind_n now_o because_o the_o latter_a be_v know_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o all_o truth_n be_v not_o sufficient_o propose_v to_o all_o therefore_o those_o of_o who_o raynaudus_n speak_v do_v wise_o in_o lay_v down_o that_o limitation_n of_o material_a heresy_n but_o this_o salvo_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o learned_a disbeliever_n of_o the_o papal_a infallibility_n for_o since_o it_o be_v as_o clear_o reveal_v to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o believer_n of_o it_o either_o those_o be_v rank_a heretic_n who_o a_o sufficient_a proposition_n will_v not_o convince_v or_o these_o fool_n who_o assent_n to_o a_o opinion_n insufficient_o propose_v thus_o indeed_o these_o writer_n but_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o bellarmine_n vasquez_n tannerus_n duval_n the_o valemburgii_n gab._n boyvin_n and_o other_o who_o strenuous_o maintain_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n duval_n 1._o duval_n duval_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la pont._n part_n 2._o quaest_n 1._o produce_v three_o weighty_a reason_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v no_o where_n define_v 2._o that_o the_o opposite_a doctor_n as_o alliacensis_fw-la gerson_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o condemn_v 3._o in_o that_o the_o scripture_n
do_v not_o clear_o enough_o teach_v this_o infallibility_n the_o two_o first_o reason_n be_v also_o make_v use_n of_o by_o bellarmine_n vasquez_n the_o valemburgii_n and_o boyvin_n and_o indeed_o this_o opinion_n be_v most_o consonant_a to_o the_o receive_a principle_n of_o their_o church_n for_o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o their_o divine_n free_o dispute_v unregarded_a by_o the_o church_n this_o certain_o can_v be_v who_o truth_n have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n fierce_o dispute_v of_o among_o they_o even_o by_o bellarmine_n confession_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o church_n all_o this_o while_n inflict_v no_o censure_n on_o either_o party_n beside_o if_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o faith_n it_o will_v then_o be_v heresy_n to_o deny_v it_o as_o we_o see_v some_o before_o assert_v hadrianus_n florentius_n therefore_o be_v a_o heretic_n who_o affirm_v sentent_fw-fr affirm_v certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la pontifex_fw-la errare_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la tangunt_fw-la fidem_fw-la heresin_n per_fw-la svam_fw-la determinationem_fw-la vel_fw-la deeretalem_fw-la asserendo_fw-la plures_fw-la enim_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la pontifices_fw-la rom._n heretici_fw-la hadr._n in_o dictat_fw-la in_o 4._o sentent_fw-fr the_o pope_n can_v err_v even_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v faith_n by_o assert_v heresy_n by_o his_o determination_n or_o decretal_a and_o that_o many_o pope_n have_v be_v heretic_n and_o the_o church_n will_v be_v a_o favouress_n of_o heresy_n in_o that_o she_o afterward_o promote_v hadrian_n to_o the_o popedom_n without_o first_o require_v of_o he_o a_o abjuration_n of_o his_o heresy_n again_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v heretical_a the_o council_n of_o basil_n will_v be_v heretical_a that_o define_v it_o and_o vigorous_o maintain_v it_o the_o sorbon_n and_o gallican_n clergy_n heretic_n that_o teach_v it_o the_o pope_n a_o favourer_n of_o heresy_n who_o daily_o confer_v abbey_n bishopric_n and_o cardinal_n hat_n on_o notorious_a heretic_n give_v they_o place_n in_o council_n and_o maintain_v communion_n with_o they_o the_o whole_a latin_a church_n will_v have_v be_v divide_v in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o part_v infect_v with_o heresy_n part_n with_o the_o communion_n of_o heretic_n for_o many_o age_n from_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n according_a to_o bellarmine_n but_o even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o firmilian_a or_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o century_n according_a to_o lupus_n who_o assign_v firmilian_a to_o be_v the_o first_o opposer_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n and_o make_v st._n basil_n to_o have_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o see_v of_o caesarea_n that_o thenceforward_o this_o heresy_n get_v ground_n among_o the_o grecian_n insomuch_o as_o the_o pelagian_o condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n appeal_v to_o the_o council_n at_o ephesus_n hope_v 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arise_v no_o less_o weighty_a than_o the_o former_a for_o grant_v we_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o be_v those_o decree_n of_o his_o that_o be_v infallible_o true_a for_o that_o all_o be_v not_o so_o our_o adversary_n confess_v many_o thing_n be_v by_o they_o require_v and_o beside_o those_o before_o mention_v two_o other_o condition_n viz._n diligence_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o well_o examine_v the_o question_n to_o be_v define_v and_o observation_n of_o the_o due_a solemnity_n in_o publish_v the_o definition_n for_o the_o first_o they_o require_v that_o he_o diligent_o consult_v scripture_n and_o tradition_n address_v himself_o by_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v assist_v he_o in_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n so_o tapperus_n 3._o tapperus_n tapp_n orat_fw-la 3._o canus_n 5._o canus_n can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o cellotius_n 10._o cellotius_n cell_n the_o high_a lib._n 4._o cap._n 10._o bagotius_n theol._n bagotius_n bag._n instit_fw-la theol._n and_o many_o other_o but_o above_o all_o duvall_n 5._o duvall_n duval_n de_fw-fr pot._n pont._n sect._n 2._o quaest_n 5._o who_o not_o only_o propose_v but_o also_o accurate_o demonstrate_v the_o necessity_n of_o these_o condition_n but_o who_o can_v assure_v we_o that_o this_o requisite_a diligence_n be_v always_o use_v or_o as_o often_o as_o a_o papal_a decree_n come_v forth_o be_v we_o to_o suspend_v our_o assent_n till_o we_o be_v ascertain_v that_o nothing_o requisite_a be_v omit_v by_o the_o pope_n if_o that_o be_v true_a there_o will_v be_v few_o decree_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v assent_v and_o obedience_n canus_n bellarmine_n suarez_n duvall_n martinenus_n rhodius_n and_o many_o other_o answer_n that_o as_o he_o which_o promise_v the_o end_n promise_v also_o the_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o end_n so_o christ_n in_o promise_a infallibility_n to_o the_o pope_n must_v be_v suppose_v likewise_o to_o have_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n the_o pope_n shall_v never_o omit_v any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o find_v out_o of_o truth_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o other_o when_o find_v i_o will_v not_o now_o inquire_v whether_o this_o be_v consonant_a to_o what_o they_o teach_v about_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o aid_n of_o grace_n i_o only_o ask_v whether_o what_o they_o allege_v be_v certain_a if_o not_o our_o faith_n will_v always_o sluctuate_v and_o ever_o be_v uncertain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a tapperus_n cit_fw-la tapperus_n si_fw-mi contingeret_fw-la eum_fw-la pontisirem_fw-la perperam_fw-la pracedere_fw-la a_o deus_fw-la eam_fw-la volentem_fw-la maledicere_fw-la prchiberet_fw-la sicut_fw-la impedivit_fw-la balaam_n a_o potius_fw-la retractari_fw-la saceret_fw-la ejus_fw-la judicium_fw-la sicut_fw-la etc._n etc._n certum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tapp_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la ingenuous_o confess_v whether_o say_v he_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o pope_n proceed_v wrong_a will_v god_n hinder_v he_o go_v about_o to_o curse_v as_o he_o do_v balaam_n or_o make_v he_o retract_v his_o judgement_n as_o the_o counsel_n give_v by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n to_o king_n david_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a nay_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o false_a may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o example_n do_v benedict_n ii_o examine_v well_o what_o he_o go_v about_o when_o he_o condemn_v julian_n toletanus_n his_o book_n which_o he_o be_v afterward_o force_v to_o approve_v do_v vigilius_n who_o sometime_o condemn_v sometime_o defend_v the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la do_v john_n viii_o who_o notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n the_o decree_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o sanction_n of_o three_o council_n restore_v photius_n and_o reinforce_v the_o schism_n another_o very_a evident_a example_n of_o this_o be_v afford_v by_o the_o suppression_n of_o sixtus_n v._o his_o bibles_n which_o alone_o may_v evince_v three_o thing_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o always_o sufficient_o diligent_a in_o their_o definition_n that_o they_o can_v err_v in_o any_o decree_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v when_o the_o requisite_a solemnity_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o promulgation_n which_o be_v my_o second_o argument_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o authorise_v the_o vulgar_a version_n have_v desire_v it_o may_v be_v correct_o and_o accurate_o set_v forth_o leave_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o this_o may_v be_v well_o do_v authoritate_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la judicium_fw-la propriè_fw-la &_o specialiter_fw-la pertinet_fw-la hac_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la valitura_fw-la constitutione_n the_o venerab_n fratrum_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la de_fw-fr certä_n suâ—i_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la apostolied_a sibi_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la traditâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la great_a industry_n be_v use_v at_o last_o after_o forty_o six_o year_n sixtus_n v._o publish_v the_o edition_n prefix_v a_o bull_n to_o it_o whereby_o he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o man_n and_o wherein_o have_v prefaced_a that_o the_o matter_n belong_v
unlike_a argument_n in_o dispute_v against_o this_o answer_n of_o duval_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o at_o hoc_fw-la perabsurdum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la plebis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la facere_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la sit_fw-la revera_fw-la tale_n raynaud_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n either_o as_o to_o be_v believe_v with_o divine_a faith_n and_o so_o antecedent_o to_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n reception_n but_o this_o be_v very_o absurd_a because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o make_v that_o be_v of_o faith_n by_o their_o reception_n which_o be_v not_o real_o such_o before_o for_o then_o many_o thing_n will_v become_v of_o faith_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n such_o as_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n which_o not_o christian_a doubt_n of_o and_o yet_o none_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n he_o may_v have_v add_v other_o example_n which_o we_o shall_v produce_v hereafter_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o ask_v whether_o this_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n require_v by_o duvall_n aught_o to_o be_v express_v that_o be_v whether_o the_o pope_n decree_n ought_v to_o be_v positive_o receive_v by_o all_o before_o they_o become_v infallible_a for_o if_o so_o there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o decree_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o receive_v certain_o none_o who_o reception_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v or_o can_v be_v manifest_o know_v or_o whether_o a_o negative_a reception_n will_v suffice_v and_o so_o those_o decree_n become_v certain_a which_o be_v oppose_v by_o none_o but_o neither_o can_v this_o be_v certain_o know_v until_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o decree_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o the_o faithful_a whereas_o how_o many_o papal_a decree_n be_v there_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o st._n augustine_n himself_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o nicene_n canon_n which_o forbid_v he_o to_o be_v associate_v in_o the_o bishopric_n to_o valerius_n yet_o alive_a but_o that_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v herein_o regard_v be_v that_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o negative_a reception_n of_o the_o church_n can_v never_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o without_o that_o we_o be_v still_o at_o a_o loss_n this_o consideration_n also_o be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o deny_v credit_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n decree_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v they_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n hereby_o a_o wide_a gate_n be_v open_v to_o schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o then_o every_o contentious_a or_o capricious_a person_n may_v contemn_v and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o most_o just_a decree_n and_o so_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d much_o boast_a monarchy_n for_o suppose_v the_o pope_n publish_v 〈◊〉_d decree_n some_o admit_v other_o reject_v it_o hitherto_o according_a to_o duvall_n it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n because_o not_o yet_o receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n must_v a_o council_n be_v call_v that_o duval_n 1._o duval_n pessimè_fw-la deus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la consuluisset_fw-la si_fw-la viam_fw-la hanc_fw-la quae_fw-la rarò_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la desinit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la expeditius_fw-la malorum_fw-la indy_n emergentium_fw-la remedium_fw-la reliquisset_fw-la quinimò_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quodammodo_fw-la obligâsset_fw-la duvall_n de_fw-fr pot._n pont._n part_n 4_o quaest_n 1._o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v high_o inconvenient_a sometime_o impossible_a and_o for_o most_o part_n unsuccessful_a that_o if_o god_n have_v leave_v only_o that_o remedy_n for_o daily_a emergent_a doubt_n he_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n have_v oblige_v his_o church_n to_o impossibility_n since_o the_o call_n and_o meet_v of_o a_o council_n depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o secular_a prince_n who_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n may_v prevent_v it_o although_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o he_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n desire_v it_o but_o even_o if_o they_o meet_v it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v dissent_v in_o their_o opinion_n if_o you_o say_v that_o part_n must_v be_v adhere_v to_o which_o the_o pope_n favour_n i_o ask_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o whether_o with_o divine_a faith_n for_o of_o that_o only_o we_o now_o dispute_v this_o duvall_n i_o suppose_v will_v not_o affirm_v for_o if_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n part_n of_o a_o council_n adhere_v to_o he_o will_v not_o make_v his_o yet_o uncertain_a decree_n to_o become_v of_o faith_n since_o according_a to_o duval_n nothing_o but_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n can_v do_v it_o whereas_o in_o this_o case_n the_o approbation_n even_o of_o the_o whole_a representative_a church_n be_v want_v chap._n xi_o that_o neither_o can_v the_o faith_n of_o papist_n rely_v on_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n consent_v together_o first_o because_o their_o infallibility_n be_v not_o sufficient_o certain_a thus_o have_v we_o dispatch_v the_o three_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o papist_n faith._n the_o four_o succeed_v viz._n a_o ecumenical_a council_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o as_o disjoin_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o destitute_a of_o his_o consent_n or_o as_o confirm_v by_o it_o the_o sorbonist_n hold_v the_o infallibility_n of_o it_o the_o first_o way_n consider_v the_o monarchical_a divine_n only_a the_o second_o but_o that_o i_o need_v not_o dispute_v separately_z against_o 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dissent_n of_o a_o few_o sorbonist_n can_v cause_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n certain_o the_o opposition_n of_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o monarchical_a divine_n will_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n second_o because_o it_o may_v be_v confute_v with_o the_o same_o argument_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n consent_v together_o be_v no_o firm_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith._n for_o if_o both_o together_o suffice_v not_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n will_v never_o be_v sufficient_a since_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v possible_o add_v some_o firmness_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n but_o most_o certain_o can_v take_v none_o from_o they_o to_o supersede_n therefore_o any_o further_a dispute_n of_o that_o matter_n let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v on_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n conspire_v together_o this_o many_o of_o they_o imagine_v bellarmin_n 2._o bellarmin_n bell._n the_o council_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o duvall_n 6._o duvall_n duvall_n de_fw-fr pot._n pont._n part_n 2._o qu._n 6._o glory_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v unanimous_o teach_v by_o their_o divine_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o faith._n but_o i_o deny_v both_o for_o although_o the_o monarchical_a divine_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n yet_o the_o sorbonist_n dissent_v who_o maintain_v indeed_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o general_n council_n whether_o agree_v or_o disagree_v with_o the_o pope_n but_o allow_v not_o this_o prerogative_n to_o every_o council_n but_o only_o to_o a_o council_n true_o ecumenical_a lawful_o constitute_v canonical_o proceed_v and_o whole_o free_a the_o monarchical_a divine_n acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o those_o condition_n yet_o differ_v from_o the_o sorbonist_n two_o several_a way_n first_o in_o that_o they_o interpret_v these_o condition_n
different_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o second_o in_o that_o whether_o these_o condition_n be_v present_a they_o will_v have_v judge_v from_o the_o subsequent_a confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o the_o sorbonist_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v but_o require_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o to_o be_v have_v some_o other_o way_n hence_o many_o council_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v pronounce_v to_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o ecumenical_a the_o sorbonist_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v either_o for_o lawful_a or_o ecumenical_a as_o that_o of_o lion_n under_o innocent_a iu._n that_o of_o florence_n and_o the_o lateran_n under_o leo_n x._o other_o which_o the_o sorbonist_n admit_v and_o the_o monarchist_n reject_v as_o those_o of_o pisa_n constance_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o first_o session_n and_o basil_n so_o bellarmin_n reject_v some_o ancient_a council_n as_o those_o of_o sirmium_n ariminum_n milan_n and_o the_o second_o of_o ephesus_n on_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v say_v by_o richerius_n 22._o richerius_n rich_a apol_n pro_fw-la gers_n axiom_n 22._o to_o trisle_v in_o assign_v for_o the_o cause_n that_o which_o be_v not_o such_o since_o as_o he_o affirm_v these_o council_n be_v not_o reject_v because_o not_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o because_o want_v the_o requisite_a liberty_n not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o sorbonist_n reject_v some_o council_n mere_o because_o the_o pope_n be_v present_a oppress_v and_o over-awing_a their_o liberty_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n consist_v only_o in_o word_n and_o be_v not_o real_a and_o that_o by_o a_o general_n council_n the_o sorbonist_n understand_v one_o thing_n the_o monarchist_n another_o the_o thing_n itself_o therefore_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n since_o by_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n nothing_o can_v be_v so_o but_o what_o be_v unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o teach_v by_o catholic_n divine_v but_o to_o make_v the_o whole_a matter_n more_o evident_a i_o will_v demonstrate_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o this_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n from_o other_o argument_n beside_o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o sorbonist_n and_o monarchist_n second_o that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o general_n there_o be_v some_o infallible_a council_n yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v that_o any_o particular_a council_n be_v so_o this_o be_v demonstrate_v above_o although_o under_o other_o term_n when_o we_o prove_v that_o the_o active_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n and_o what_o i_o just_a now_o produce_v confirm_v it_o not_o a_o little_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o the_o infallibility_n of_o neither_o separately_z be_v so_o for_o i_o will_v ask_v why_o that_o alone_o shall_v be_v of_o faith_n whether_o because_o that_o only_o be_v true_a or_o that_o alone_o reveal_v or_o that_o only_o know_v to_o be_v reveal_v not_o the_o first_o for_o then_o the_o whole_a latin_a church_n will_v have_v err_v for_o there_o be_v not_o at_o least_o not_o know_v to_o be_v any_o who_o do_v not_o attribute_v infallibility_n either_o to_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o a_o council_n alone_o not_o the_o second_o for_o then_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v since_o there_o be_v none_o but_o what_o hold_v the_o infallibility_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o to_o have_v be_v reveal_v not_o the_o three_o for_o who_o can_v ever_o imagine_v that_o god_n will_v give_v infallibility_n to_o pope_n or_o council_n and_o yet_o not_o reveal_v it_o so_o clear_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v with_o divine_a faith._n for_o he_o can_v have_v give_v it_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o christian_n the_o rule_n of_o believe_v which_o it_o can_v be_v as_o we_o before_o prove_v unless_o it_o be_v itself_o of_o faith._n to_o this_o may_v perhaps_o be_v oppose_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n or_o council_n separately_z want_v not_o divine_a revelation_n but_o only_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n propose_v it_o but_o if_o so_o than_o the_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o wisdom_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v be_v want_v in_o the_o church_n which_o will_v not_o make_v this_o revelation_n by_o her_o definition_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o thereby_o have_v leave_v to_o the_o faithful_a no_o other_o live_a rule_n of_o faith_n than_o the_o pope_n and_o counsel_n consent_v together_o which_o for_o the_o know_a difficulty_n of_o call_v general_a council_n can_v be_v perhaps_o have_v and_o apply_v once_o in_o a_o age_n whereas_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o define_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n will_v be_v a_o apt_a and_o easy_a rule_n ready_a to_o be_v consult_v upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o in_o truth_n this_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n unite_v be_v not_o where_o express_o reveal_v by_o god_n or_o open_o define_v by_o the_o church_n for_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n be_v indeed_o allege_v for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o each_o separately_z but_o not_o one_o for_o that_o of_o both_o conjunct_o none_o certain_o will_v deny_v this_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la and_o fr._n à _fw-fr victoria_n be_v true_a of_o who_o the_o first_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o bellarmin_n 3._o bellarmin_n bell._n the_o council_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 3._o think_v the_o institution_n of_o council_n plain_o human_a and_o find_v out_o by_o natural_a reason_n the_o second_o 1_o second_o nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la posset_n totum_fw-la concilium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la patres_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la singuli_fw-la secundum_fw-la svam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la unde_fw-la haec_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o concilio_n immediatè_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la vict._n relect._n 2._o de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccl._n sect._n 1_o have_v these_o word_n a_o whole_a council_n can_v do_v nothing_o which_o each_o bishop_n may_v not_o by_o his_o own_o power_n do_v of_o himself_o whence_o this_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o council_n immediate_o by_o divine_a right_n but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o this_o opinion_n be_v at_o least_o probable_a must_v be_v confess_v for_o no_o mention_n of_o general_n council_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n none_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o the_o three_o first_o age_n to_o who_o they_o be_v whole_o unknown_a if_o this_o opinion_n shall_v be_v true_a that_o so_o much_o infallibility_n will_v vanish_v into_o smoke_n for_o who_o can_v assure_v we_o that_o god_n have_v annex_v so_o great_a a_o privilege_n to_o a_o humane_a institution_n at_o least_o it_o can_v never_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o want_v divine_a revelation_n i_o know_v this_o opinion_n be_v reject_v by_o bellarmine_n but_o so_o soft_o that_o he_o do_v not_o explode_v it_o as_o absurd_a and_o intolerable_a nor_o say_v the_o contrary_n be_v of_o faith_n but_o only_o more_o probable_a from_o whence_o i_o argue_v that_o if_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o council_n be_v only_o more_o probable_a than_o their_o humane_a institution_n be_v probable_a at_o least_o neither_o opinion_n exceed_v probability_n and_o so_o neither_o can_v be_v of_o faith._n chap._n xii_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o council_n ecumenical_a thus_o have_v we_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o infallible_a council_n to_o be_v uncertain_a but_o grant_v it_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a this_o will_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v inquire_v what_o those_o council_n be_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o former_a will_v be_v whole_o vain_a yet_o be_v this_o thing_n impossible_a to_o be_v know_v for_o let_v we_o survey_v the_o condition_n which_o our_o adversary_n require_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o council_n be_v true_o ecumenical_a this_o indeed_o be_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o monarchist_n who_o maintain_v any_o council_n great_a or_o small_a confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v infallible_a and_o so_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o particular_a and_o general_a council_n for_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o pope_n both_o be_v alike_o fallible_a with_o it_o both_o alike_o infallible_a whence_o gr._n à _fw-fr valentia_n 45._o valentia_n nullum_fw-la concilium_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la definiendi_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la seclusa_fw-la romani_fw-la pontisicis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ii_o accedente_fw-la rom._n pont._n confirmatione_fw-la concilium_fw-la quodvis_fw-la est_fw-la infallibile_fw-la val._n come_v 3._o disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 45._o propose_v his_o judgement_n in_o these_o two_o assertion_n i._n no_o council_n have_v of_o itself_o infallible_a authority_n
corda_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la charitatem_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la mihi_fw-la inseparabiliter_fw-la connectendo_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la sint_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la mysticum_fw-la unaque_fw-la domus_fw-la carth._n in_o matth._n xvi_o art_n 26._o bring_v in_o christ_n thus_o speak_v i_o will_v build_v and_o confirm_v my_o church_n that_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o inseparable_o unite_n their_o heart_n to_o i_o by_o faith_n charity_n and_o grace_n so_o as_o all_o may_v be_v one_o mystical_a body_n and_o one_o house_n j._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 13._o mirandula_n a_o propriâ_fw-la vocabuli_fw-la significatione_n recedendum_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la putarem_fw-la ut_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la principalissimeque_fw-la sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la diceretur_fw-la quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la rectae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o non_fw-la fictae_fw-la charitatis_fw-la homines_fw-la complecteretur_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o so_o that_o may_v be_v call_v primary_o proper_o and_o most_o principal_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n which_o comprehend_v all_o man_n of_o a_o right_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o unfeigned_a charity_n ferus_fw-la upon_o those_o word_n matth._n xv._o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o say_v matth._n say_v sed_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la secundùm_fw-la spiritum_fw-la quae_fw-la solos_fw-la electos_fw-la complectitur_fw-la fer._n in_o matth._n christ_n speak_v not_o here_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v common_o understand_v of_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o christian_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a but_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n which_o comprehend_v only_o the_o elect._n last_o chr._n lupus_n 818._o lupus_n ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la clave_n accepit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universa_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o legitimis_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la communio_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la congregatio_fw-la justorum_fw-la seu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la communio_fw-la lup._n in_o council_n tom_fw-mi 4._o p._n 818._o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n which_o receive_v the_o key_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lawful_a sacrament_n but_o the_o sole_a congregation_n of_o the_o just_a or_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o he_o pursue_v at_o large_a and_o prove_v by_o many_o testimony_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v many_o other_o no_o less_o cogent_a of_o other_o father_n as_o st._n hierom_n agobardus_n bernard_n etc._n etc._n if_o our_o argument_n consist_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n it_o suffice_v to_o show_v it_o be_v receive_v by_o many_o and_o consequent_o that_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o church_n now_o this_o dissension_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o if_o the_o second_o or_o especial_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v true_a the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n will_v be_v whole_o overthrow_v for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o if_o sinner_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n and_o whole_a council_n may_v perhaps_o not_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o so_o want_v that_o infallibility_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o true_a church_n to_o omit_v this_o since_o we_o treat_v not_o now_o of_o active_a but_o passive_a infallibility_n i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o faith_n of_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n they_o must_v first_o perfect_o know_v it_o which_o can_v be_v if_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v that_o church_n who_o faith_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v the_o church_n if_o that_o consist_v only_o of_o pious_a man_n who_o none_o will_v deny_v to_o be_v know_v to_o god_n alone_o canus_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o who_o reject_v this_o opinion_n because_o say_v he_o 3._o he_o incerta_fw-la erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la si_fw-la apud_fw-la solos_fw-la pios_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o all_o thing_n will_v be_v uncertain_a if_o the_o church_n be_v limit_v to_o pious_a men._n will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v certain_a the_o other_o undoubted_o false_a that_o be_v easter_n affirm_v than_o prove_v beside_o of_o what_o degree_n of_o certainty_n will_v they_o have_v their_o assertion_n to_o be_v not_o certain_o of_o divine_a faith_n unlessheresie_n be_v impute_v to_o all_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o maintain_v the_o second_o and_o three_o opinion_n but_o no_o other_o degree_n of_o certainty_n can_v be_v obtain_v in_o these_o thing_n nor_o will_v any_o other_o suffice_v chap._n xxv_o that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o way_n of_o know_v the_o true_a church_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v therefore_o who_o they_o be_v that_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o suppose_v it_o be_v and_o that_o all_o baptise_a person_n outward_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n be_v member_n of_o it_o which_o opinion_n most_o please_v our_o adversary_n and_o be_v most_o advantageous_a for_o they_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o out_o of_o so_o many_o society_n that_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n just_o and_o true_o claim_v it_o for_o not_o any_o one_o that_o first_o occurr_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n but_o here_o if_o any_o where_o a_o diligent_a and_o accurate_a examination_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o instead_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o follow_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o for_o divine_a revelation_n receive_v execrable_a error_n this_o especial_o become_v they_o who_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o church_n give_v over_o any_o further_a enquiry_n and_o receive_v without_o examination_n all_o the_o dictate_v of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o curious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o guide_n lest_o if_o they_o haply_o mistake_v they_o incur_v that_o sentence_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a both_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v boast_v they_o have_v make_v a_o just_a and_o accurate_a enquiry_n herein_o and_o most_o certain_o find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n there_o be_v chief_o three_o method_n of_o make_v this_o enquiry_n 1._o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v by_o any_o church_n and_o conformity_n of_o that_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 2._o by_o note_n know_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o independent_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 3._o by_o note_n which_o be_v mark_v out_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n arriaga_n prefer_v the_o first_o method_n before_o all_o other_o i_o answer_v say_v he_o 5._o he_o respondeo_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la probari_fw-la etiam_fw-la posse_fw-la non_fw-la recurrendo_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la imò_fw-la ante_fw-la primam_fw-la probationem_fw-la verae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debere_fw-la probari_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la definiatur_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la coetus_fw-la profitentium_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la repugnat_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la i_o supponere_fw-la aliquam_fw-la congregationem_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la dicam_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la ibi_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la primò_fw-la probare_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ex_fw-la verâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 5._o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v prove_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o that_o before_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v he_o prove_v both_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n large_o and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o make_v use_v of_o this_o argument_n for_o since_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v define_v the_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o very_a term_n to_o suppose_v any_o congregation_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n unless_o i_o do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n suppose_v there_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n i_o can_v therefore_o first_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n be_v true_a from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o this_o we_o willing_o subscribe_v and_o approve_v this_o method_n of_o arriaga_n only_a not_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o detest_v it_o and_o labour_n to_o render_v it_o both_o infamous_a and_o impossible_a pretend_v it_o to_o be_v full_a of_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v surmount_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o less_o by_o illiterate_a person_n wherefore_o i_o need_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o true_a
any_o of_o our_o adversary_n have_v assign_v a_o conjectural_a certainty_n to_o the_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith._n and_o sure_o such_o certainty_n will_v be_v too_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a for_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o opinion_n rather_o than_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n well_o note_n and_o not_o exclude_v distrust_n which_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a of_o divine_a faith._n a_o moral_a certainty_n be_v rare_o make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o case_n be_v such_o as_o take_v place_n only_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o all_o those_o neither_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o man_n and_o those_o so_o many_o and_o so_o clear_o as_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n either_o of_o fraud_n or_o error_n whereas_o those_o part_n of_o a_o papist_n belief_n which_o have_v most_o need_v of_o be_v back_v by_o certainty_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v matter_n of_o right_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o sense_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o other_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n indeed_o which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v manifest_a by_o this_o kind_n of_o certainty_n such_o as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o lawful_a pope_n or_o a_o canonical_a council_n what_o the_o present_a church_n teach_v or_o to_o which_o society_n belong_v the_o note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v consider_v therefore_o whether_o in_o these_o case_n this_o certainty_n be_v sufficient_a it_o will_v suffice_v indeed_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o bagotius_n or_o huetius_n be_v admit_v of_o who_o the_o first_o equal_v the_o second_o prefer_v moral_a certainty_n to_o metaphysical_a and_o even_o that_o which_o be_v acquire_v by_o demonstration_n but_o few_o approve_v these_o excess_n many_o on_o the_o contrary_n depress_v this_o certainty_n too_o low_o however_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o divine_a faith._n for_o which_o reason_n alone_o i_o may_v reject_v it_o but_o shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v content_a only_o then_o to_o do_v it_o when_o it_o be_v false_o pretend_v as_o for_o a_o evident_a certainty_n our_o adversary_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v glory_v in_o it_o for_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n have_v that_o no_o previous_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n by_o the_o divine_a influence_n no_o supernatural_a assistance_n of_o grace_n will_v be_v necessary_a which_o yet_o all_o require_v and_o none_o but_o fool_n and_o stupid_a person_n can_v be_v disbeliever_n beside_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o positive_a right_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a will_n of_o god_n can_v be_v teach_v by_o nature_n but_o must_v be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n but_o herein_o our_o adversary_n consent_v to_o we_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o presume_v not_o to_o boast_v of_o evidence_n in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o belief_n there_o remain_v therefore_o only_a the_o certainty_n of_o divine_a faith_n which_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v chief_o consider_v that_o not_o neglect_v yet_o the_o rest_n whensoever_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n omit_v only_o the_o certainty_n of_o theological_a conclusion_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n beforementioned_a i_o shall_v now_o examine_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n which_o our_o adversary_n be_v wont_a to_o produce_v beginning_n at_o the_o holy_a scripture_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n be_v not_o found_v on_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o certain_a in_o itself_o and_o most_o fit_a to_o ground_v our_o faith_n upon_o be_v our_o constant_a belief_n and_o profession_n but_o this_o can_v suffice_v our_o adversary_n unless_o they_o recede_v from_o their_o know_a principle_n the_o scripture_n may_v be_v consider_v and_o use_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o our_o faith_n two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o second_o as_o it_o be_v confirm_v illustrate_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o scripture_n the_o first_o way_n consider_v be_v not_o a_o fit_a foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n our_o adversary_n not_o only_o free_o confess_v but_o sharp_o contend_v maintain_v that_o lay_v aside_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n we_o can_v be_v assure_v either_o that_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o consist_v of_o such_o book_n and_o chapter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v deliver_v incorrupt_v to_o we_o or_o faithful_o translate_v or_o that_o this_o or_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o such_o a_o place_n of_o these_o opinion_n and_o argument_n their_o author_n be_v agree_v their_o book_n be_v full_a that_o shall_v i_o recite_v but_o the_o name_n much_o more_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v become_v voluminous_a to_o this_o may_v be_v oppose_v that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n divine_n and_o controversial_a writer_n that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o believe_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n independent_a from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dextrous_o use_v that_o method_n of_o argue_v against_o atheist_n as_o hâ—etius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o evangelical_n demonstration_n and_o the_o anonymous_n author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o argument_n wherewith_o the_o truth_n of_o moses_n his_o write_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o such_o as_o these_o may_v have_v a_o true_a and_o firm_a belief_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n plain_o teach_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v while_o i_o congratulate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o more_o sober_a prosylites_n and_o wish_v that_o by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n therein_o they_o will_v refute_v my_o dissertation_n i_o observe_v first_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o among_o they_o of_o this_o opinion_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o even_o these_o few_o be_v persuade_v that_o their_o argument_n suffice_v to_o found_v a_o divine_a faith_n upon_o the_o scripture_n demonstrate_v by_o they_o the_o licenser_n and_o approver_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a dissertation_n seem_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o this_o while_o they_o manifest_o distinguish_v a_o persuasion_n arise_v from_o those_o argument_n from_o true_a faith._n last_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o they_o think_v that_o they_o can_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v either_o which_o be_v canonical_a book_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o book_n so_o that_o until_o they_o declare_v their_o mind_n herein_o they_o be_v not_o by_o we_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o much_o less_o oppose_v to_o the_o rest_n i_o may_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n the_o faith_n of_o private_a man_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o scripture_n destitute_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o tradition_n since_o it_o be_v what_o themselves_o most_o of_o all_o contend_v for_o now_o for_o what_o concern_v scripture_n consider_v the_o latter_a way_n as_o it_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o accedaneous_a help_n of_o church_n and_o tradition_n i_o may_v perhaps_o omit_v the_o handle_n of_o it_o here_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o church_n nor_o tradition_n can_v confer_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o firmness_n upon_o scripture_n which_o that_o they_o have_v not_o themselves_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o discourse_n more_o opportune_o show_v hereafter_o however_o because_o some_o few_o thing_n occur_v not_o improper_a for_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v very_o brief_o speak_v of_o they_o first_o then_o how_o little_a help_n there_o be_v for_o scripture_n in_o tradition_n appear_v hence_o that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o teach_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v much_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a condition_n therefore_o interpretabor_fw-la therefore_o nec_fw-la eam_fw-la unquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la juata_fw-la unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la patrum_fw-la accipiam_fw-la &_o interpretabor_fw-la which_o pope_n pius_n iv_o prescribe_v in_o his_o profession_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o which_o desire_v admission_n into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o may_v for_o ever_o silence_v all_o the_o roman_a commentator_n that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v nor_o interpret_v scripture_n any_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o this_o law_n can_v be_v observe_v since_o i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o
write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâ—id_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o article_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n faith_n then_o do_v their_o authority_n afford_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o sacred_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o these_o writer_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o they_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v persuade_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o a_o great_a infallibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v even_o to_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n than_o to_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o both_o together_o or_o the_o present_a universal_a church_n all_o which_o our_o adversary_n grant_v may_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o simple_o affirm_v or_o teach_v and_o define_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o either_o that_o many_o father_n deliver_v a_o opinion_n as_o of_o faith_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v simple_o teach_v it_o but_o not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n now_o if_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v observe_v how_o few_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
come_v next_o call_v a_o new_a synod_n annul_v whatsoever_o stephen_n have_v do_v and_o restore_v the_o memory_n and_o decree_n of_o formosus_fw-la sergius_n a_o while_n after_o anathematise_v formosus_fw-la anew_o and_o abrogate_a whatsoever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o his_o favour_n by_o john._n this_o occasion_v auxilius_n a_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n to_o compose_v his_o dialogue_n against_o the_o intestine_a discord_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o use_n sigebert_n gemblarensis_n 112._o gemblarensis_n contra_fw-la intestinam_fw-la discordiam_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr ordinationibus_fw-la exordinat_fw-la &_o superordinat_fw-la romanorum_fw-la pontisicum_fw-la &_o ordinatorum_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n exordinationibus_fw-la &_o superordinat_fw-la sigebert_n de_fw-fr script_n eccl._n cap._n 112._o word_n viz._n concern_v the_o ordination_n exordination_n and_o superordination_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o exordination_n and_o superordination_n of_o those_o ordain_v by_o they_o and_o baronius_n 908._o baronius_n haec_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la ab_fw-la intrusis_fw-la &_o usurpantibus_fw-la thronum_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la quae_fw-la legitimi_fw-la pontifices_fw-la sunt_fw-la execrati_fw-la bar._n add_v a_o 908._o be_v force_v to_o say_v these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o intruder_n and_o usurper_n of_o the_o apostolic_a throne_n which_o lawful_a pope_n have_v detest_v in_o the_o next_o age_n the_o word_n of_o platina_n deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o papacy_n say_v he_o iii_o he_o eo_fw-la tum_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la devenerat_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la plus_fw-la largitione_n &_o ambitione_n non_fw-la dico_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o doctrinâ_fw-la valerét_v tantum_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la gradum_fw-la bonis_fw-la oppréssis_fw-la &_o rejectis_fw-la obtaineret_fw-la quem_fw-la morèm_fw-la utinam_fw-la aliquando_fw-la non_fw-la retinuissent_fw-la nostra_fw-la tempora_fw-la plat._n in_o vitâ_fw-la sylvestri_fw-la iii_o be_v come_v to_o that_o that_o he_o who_o exceed_v not_o in_o piety_n and_o learning_n but_o in_o bribe_n and_o ambition_n obtain_v that_o dignity_n good_a man_n be_v oppress_v and_o reject_v which_o custom_n will_v to_o god_n our_o age_n have_v not_o sometime_o retain_v in_o latter_a age_n the_o simony_n of_o alexander_n in_o procure_v the_o popedom_n partly_o by_o ready_a money_n partly_o by_o large_a promise_n be_v at_o length_n relate_v by_o onuphrius_n and_o volaterran_n but_o especial_o guicciardine_n and_o varillac_n 1._o varillac_n varil_n hist_o franc._n 1._o liv._o 1._o tell_v we_o that_o octavian_n fregosius_n duke_n of_o genua_n procure_v the_o election_n of_o leo_n x._o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o emissary_n among_o the_o cardinal_n and_o by_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n who_o hasten_v to_o italy_n by_o sea_n touch_v at_o genua_n in_o their_o voyage_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n if_o i_o shall_v produce_v all_o the_o example_n which_o history_n suggest_v and_o if_o the_o know_a instance_n be_v so_o many_o what_o may_v we_o think_v of_o the_o secret_a act_n of_o simony_n for_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n who_o chief_a art_n consist_v in_o keep_v it_o secret_a and_o hide_v it_o from_o the_o eye_n of_o men._n however_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v prove_v this_o may_v sometime_o happen_v and_o consequent_o that_o we_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a the_o same_o have_v not_o happen_v even_o when_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o from_o all_o which_o have_v be_v say_v appear_v the_o impossibility_n of_o certain_o know_v whether_o he_o which_o possess_v the_o papal_a throne_n at_o any_o time_n be_v a_o lawful_a pope_n and_o such_o who_o decree_n may_v be_v secure_o believe_v and_o obey_v our_o adversary_n be_v here_o bring_v into_o great_a strait_n duval_n 5._o duval_n duval_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la pont._n par_fw-fr 2._o sect._n 5._o confess_v it_o be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n and_o what_o have_v excite_v no_o small_a stir_n in_o some_o university_n to_o solve_v this_o they_o take_v different_a way_n some_o deny_v it_o can_v ever_o happen_v that_o a_o unlawful_a pope_n shall_v possess_v the_o chair_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n to_o believe_v every_o particular_a pope_n lawful_a so_o suarez_n valentia_n arriaga_n raynaudus_n caspensis_n martinonus_fw-la rhodius_n and_o other_o cite_v by_o they_o and_o with_o reason_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n no_o faith_n can_v be_v found_v on_o their_o decree_n as_o they_o invincible_o argue_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o can_v that_o be_v of_o faith_n which_o so_o many_o example_n prove_v to_o be_v false_a or_o on_o what_o foundation_n shall_v this_o divine_a faith_n be_v place_v suarez_n and_o martinonus_n answer_v upon_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_v how_o they_o confirm_v that_o because_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v once_o grant_v say_v suarez_n 5._o suarez_n si_fw-mi talis_fw-la posset_n semel_fw-la dari_fw-la error_n in_fw-la universali_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la nunquam_fw-la esset_fw-la verum_fw-la illam_fw-la habere_fw-la certam_fw-la &_o infallibilem_fw-la regulam_fw-la vivam_fw-la fidei_fw-la sibi_fw-la loquentem_fw-la christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la suar._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 10._o sect._n 5._o that_o a_o error_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v happen_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n it_o can_v be_v no_o way_n true_a that_o she_o have_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a live_a rule_n of_o faith_n speak_v to_o she_o in_o christ_n name_n the_o same_o say_v martinonus_n ibid._n martinonus_n mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 6._o nam_n be_v error_n aequiparatur_fw-la errori_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la muitò_fw-la intolerabiliùs_fw-la esset_fw-la errare_fw-la in_o viuâ_fw-la fidei_fw-la regulâ_fw-la jidem_fw-la ibid._n both_o add_v that_o this_o error_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o error_n in_o faith_n for_o say_v they_o if_o it_o be_v a_o intolerable_a error_n in_o the_o church_n when_o the_o whole_a church_n believe_v a_o book_n to_o be_v canonical_a which_o be_v not_o although_o that_o be_v but_o a_o dead_a rule_n of_o faith_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o intolerable_a to_o err_v about_o the_o live_a rule_n of_o faith._n that_o they_o reason_v sound_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o repugnant_a to_o absolute_a infallibility_n to_o err_v about_o the_o live_a than_o about_o the_o dead_a rule_n but_o this_o be_v admit_v i_o shall_v much_o more_o easy_o prove_v the_o church_n can_v err_v about_o the_o dead_a rule_n than_o suarez_n that_o it_o can_v err_v about_o the_o live_n that_o it_o can_v err_v about_o the_o dead_a rule_n our_o adversary_n can_v never_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v about_o the_o live_n i_o will_v demonstrate_v if_o ever_o any_o pope_n be_v unlawful_a and_o irregular_a sure_o vigilius_n be_v yet_o he_o be_v own_a and_o esteem_v as_o lawful_a pope_n by_o the_o five_o general_n council_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a world._n although_o he_o be_v banish_v imprison_a and_o public_o vilify_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o refuse_v to_o condemn_v the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la and_o afterward_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o western_a bishop_n for_o do_v it_o yet_o be_v he_o never_o deny_v to_o be_v true_a and_o lawful_a pope_n so_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o age_n those_o monstrous_a pope_n be_v by_o baronius_n 897._o baronius_n at_o quod_fw-la mirandum_fw-la est_fw-la isti_fw-la pontifices_fw-la licèt_fw-la tale_n fuerint_fw-la tamen_fw-la eo_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o reverenitâ_fw-la fideles_fw-la omnes_fw-la prosequebantur_fw-la romanam_fw-la eccl._n ut_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la sedentem_fw-la audirent_fw-la nomine_fw-la tenus_fw-la pontificem_fw-la eundem_fw-la mirum_fw-la dictu_fw-la nullâ_fw-la habitâ_fw-la discussione_n ejus_fw-la ingressûs_fw-la eum_fw-la ut_fw-la petrum_fw-la colerent_fw-la bar._n add_v a_o 897._o his_o confession_n so_o honour_v and_o reverence_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a that_o whosoever_o they_o hear_v do_v preside_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n although_o indeed_o but_o a_o nominal_a pope_n never_o inquire_v into_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o election_n they_o respect_v no_o otherwise_o than_o st._n peter_n himself_o in_o a_o word_n all_o those_o who_o i_o mention_v before_o be_v general_o obey_v by_o the_o church_n the_o church_n therefore_o can_v err_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o see_v how_o suarez_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o pretend_v the_o contrary_a have_v destroy_v their_o own_o darling_n opinion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o a_o pope_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v a_o lawful_a one_o then_o stephen_n romanus_n and_o sergius_n who_o condemn_v formosus_fw-la and_o annul_v his_o act_n as_o not_o be_v lawful_a pope_n err_v and_o so_o farewell_n all_o papal_a infallibility_n for_o they_o err_v in_o the_o faith_n if_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o formosus_fw-la be_v lawful_a pope_n as_o it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o these_o divine_n since_o formosus_fw-la while_o he_o live_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o obey_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n whereas_o these_o three_o pope_n his_o successor_n define_v that_o he_o be_v no_o lawful_a pope_n duval_n
doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v lawful_a pope_n that_o possess_v the_o chair_n and_o also_o whether_o a_o unlawful_a pope_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n i_o may_v then_o just_o doubt_v whether_o i_o ought_v to_o assent_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o every_o single_a pope_n and_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a of_o it_o that_o the_o first_o be_v uncertain_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o certain_a our_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v for_o if_o any_o it_o must_v be_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n which_o duvall_n will_v never_o grant_v who_o deny_v even_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o lawful_a pope_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n if_o any_o one_o yet_o shall_v dissent_v from_o duvall_n and_o contend_v that_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n he_o may_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o we_o produce_v against_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v be_v ask_v where_o god_n reveal_v it_o or_o the_o church_n define_v it_o he_o may_v be_v tell_v that_o defender_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v never_o yet_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n last_o he_o may_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o stephen_n romanus_n and_o sergius_n who_o declare_v formosus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v a_o unlawful_a pope_n do_v also_o annul_v his_o decree_n but_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o refute_v that_o which_o no_o man_n maintain_v so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o that_o faith_n can_v safe_o rely_v on_o the_o pope_n sentence_n chap._n x._o wherein_o be_v prevent_v a_o evasion_n whereby_o duvall_n endeavour_v to_o elude_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v concern_v the_o pope_n dwall_n 5._o dwall_n respondeo_fw-la definitiones_fw-la pontificis_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la donec_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la est_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la eas_fw-la acceptaverit_fw-la duvall_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la pont._n part_n 2._o qu._n 5._o oppress_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n take_v refuge_n in_o say_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n before_o he_o church_n who_o infallibility_n be_v of_o faith_n have_v receive_v they_o i_o may_v just_o rest_v here_o ince_n duvall_n hereby_o grant_v we_o all_o we_o desire_v viz._n that_o faith_n can_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o whether_o the_o church_n authority_n add_v certainty_n to_o it_o i_o shall_v inquire_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o the_o truth_n maybe_o on_o all_o side_n more_o manifest_a and_o because_o many_o thing_n now_o occur_v not_o proper_a for_o another_o place_n i_o will_v more_o accurate_o consider_v duval_n argument_n and_o first_o duval_n hereby_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o himself_o for_o if_o the_o pope_n decree_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n till_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n than_o the_o pope_n alone_o be_v not_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o a_o aggregate_v of_o pope_n and_o church_n together_o when_o as_o duval_n in_o another_o place_n 62._o place_n id._n in_o 22._o pag._n 62._o teach_v there_o be_v five_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n scripture_n tradition_n council_n and_o pope_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v so_o independent_a and_o sufficient_a that_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v propose_v be_v most_o firm_o to_o be_v believe_v not_o to_o say_v that_o hereby_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n will_v appear_v much_o more_o eminent_o in_o the_o church_n than_o in_o the_o pope_n since_o the_o church_n can_v direct_v our_o faith_n without_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o church_n whereas_o duval_n 215._o duval_n ibid._n p._n 215._o teach_v the_o quite_o contrary_a herein_o therefore_o he_o be_v neither_o consonant_n to_o himself_o nor_o to_o the_o other_o patron_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n while_o he_o deny_v obedience_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pope_n decree_n till_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n this_o be_v very_o near_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sorbonist_n those_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n for_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n infallibilis_fw-la divinity_n facultatis_fw-la dogma_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la nullo_n accedente_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consensu_fw-la sit_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la propose_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o faculty_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1682._o determine_v accesserit_fw-la determine_v in_o quaestionibus_fw-la fidei_fw-la praecipuas_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la esse_fw-la part_n ejusque_fw-la decreta_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la pertinere_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la irreformabile_fw-la esse_fw-la judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consensus_fw-la accesserit_fw-la that_o question_n of_o faith_n chief_o pertain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o his_o decree_n concern_v all_o church_n yet_o that_o his_o sentence_n be_v not_o irreformable_a unless_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n have_v superven_v how_o little_a do_v duval_n opinion_n differ_v from_o this_o who_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v indeed_o infallible_a before_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n but_o appear_v not_o so_o to_o be_v till_o then_o for_o if_o so_o whether_o fallible_a or_o infallible_a it_o signify_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o practice_n it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o assent_n will_v be_v equal_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n decree_n until_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o answer_n accuse_v of_o rashness_n and_o imprudence_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o without_o expect_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n blind_o receive_v the_o papal_a decree_n howsoever_o yet_o uncertain_a but_o that_o be_v of_o less_o moment_n this_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o the_o church_n who_o reception_n make_v the_o papal_a decree_n to_o become_v of_o faith_n aught_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o any_o precedent_a examination_n or_o not_o till_o she_o have_v accurate_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o word_n of_o god._n if_o the_o latter_a than_o we_o have_v no_o definition_n on_o which_o faith_n can_v rely_v for_o i_o dare_v confident_o affirm_v there_o be_v none_o which_o the_o church_n have_v thus_o examine_v and_o approve_v few_o undergo_v that_o labour_n most_o blind_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v entire_o repugnant_a to_o that_o profound_a submission_n wherewith_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v or_o that_o according_a to_o this_o principle_n the_o pope_n ought_v together_o with_o his_o decree_n to_o transmit_v to_o several_a bishop_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o since_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o they_o can_v be_v due_o examine_v or_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v high_o unjust_a who_o without_o be_v first_o certify_v of_o their_o universal_a approbation_n excommunicate_n and_o punish_v the_o contemner_n of_o they_o i_o will_v only_o urge_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o church_n as_o which_o pass_v the_o last_o and_o peremptory_a sentence_n not_o only_o on_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o even_o on_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n themselves_o how_o this_o will_v agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o present_a adversary_n let_v they_o see_v to_o it_o certain_o raynaudus_n and_o the_o author_n 17._o author_n de_fw-fr lib._n eccles_n gall._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n think_v far_o otherwise_o of_o who_o the_o latter_a bestow_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v this_o very_a proposition_n that_o the_o papal_a decree_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v obey_v because_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n consent_n but_o therefore_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o church_n because_o antecedent_o infallible_a but_o if_o the_o pope_n decree_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n with_o a_o blind_a assent_n and_o without_o any_o previous_a examination_n i_o do_v not_o see_v of_o what_o weight_n such_o a_o reception_n can_v be_v which_o according_a to_o this_o supposal_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o false_a decree_n as_o well_o as_o true_a beside_o such_o reception_n will_v not_o differ_v from_o divine_a faith_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o authentic_a revelation_n and_o so_o this_o opinion_n will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o for_o it_o suppose_v faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o papal_a decree_n antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n reception_n and_o yet_o require_v the_o church_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o a_o blind_a assent_n that_o be_v with_o faith._n theophilus_n raynaudus_n use_v a_o not_o
be_v uncertain_a whether_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n ought_v to_o overcome_v or_o whether_o perfect_a unanimity_n be_v require_v that_o in_o both_o case_n no_o small_a difficulty_n occur_v there_o remain_v the_o last_o part_n of_o a_o lawful_a proceed_v the_o conclusion_n whereby_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o father_n solemn_o pronounce_v sentence_n concern_v this_o be_v no_o small_a controversy_n viz._n whether_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n whosoever_o he_o be_v aught_o to_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o suffrage_n or_o whether_o a_o full_a or_o absolute_a unanimity_n be_v necessary_a and_o whether_o the_o same_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o and_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n the_o monarchist_n distinguish_v here_o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n himself_o preside_v and_o perceive_v either_o the_o major_a part_n or_o all_o to_o favour_v error_n he_o may_v deny_v his_o assent_n to_o they_o and_o give_v sentence_n as_o himself_o please_v but_o if_o only_a the_o legate_n preside_v and_o have_v instruction_n what_o to_o do_v if_o the_o major_a number_n of_o vote_n be_v consonant_a to_o their_o instruction_n they_o may_v give_v sentence_n without_o expect_v unanimity_n if_o repugnant_a they_o must_v suspend_v their_o assent_n on_o both_o side_n and_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o may_v determine_v it_o as_o he_o please_v however_o regular_o and_o ordinary_o they_o think_v plurality_n of_o vote_n ought_v to_o overcome_v so_o bellarmin_n 11._o bellarmin_n est_fw-la verum_fw-la decretum_fw-la concilii_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a à _fw-la majori_fw-la parte_fw-la alioqui_fw-la nullum_fw-la esset_fw-la legitimum_fw-la concilii_fw-la decretum_fw-la cùm_fw-la semper_fw-la aliqui_fw-la dissentiant_fw-la bell._n the_o council_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o that_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n be_v true_a which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o major_a part_n otherwise_o no_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n will_v be_v lawful_a since_o some_o have_v dissent_v in_o all_o and_o in_o another_o place_n 18._o place_n ibid._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o produce_v the_o example_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o declare_v heretic_n ten_o egyptian_a bishop_n who_o will_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o major_a part_n and_o in_o a_o three_o place_n say_v 21._o say_v nisi_fw-la detur_fw-la locus_fw-la majori_fw-la parti_fw-la suffragiorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n unless_o we_o give_v place_n to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o suffrage_n the_o same_o say_v tho._n bosius_n 9_o bosius_n bos_n de_fw-fr signis_fw-la eccl._n lib._n 16._o cap._n 9_o and_o many_o other_o this_o opinion_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v obtain_v at_o trent_n for_o when_o the_o father_n be_v divide_v about_o abolish_n clandestine_v marriage_n 56_o bishop_n against_o the_o decree_n 133_o for_o it_o and_o both_o party_n obstinate_a they_o agree_v to_o consult_v the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o decree_n and_o his_o approbation_n say_v card._n palavicini_n trid._n palavicini_n ejus_fw-la approbatio_fw-la sustulit_fw-la omnem_fw-la dubitationem_fw-la hist_o council_n trid._n take_v away_o all_o doubt_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o always_o do_v for_o although_o 30_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o legate_n seripandus_n privy_o oppose_v the_o decree_n whereby_o it_o be_v define_v that_o christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n yet_o the_o decree_n be_v promulge_v and_o stand_v in_o force_n far_o different_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o j._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 16._o mirandula_n quia_fw-la si_fw-la pars_fw-la major_a contra_fw-la divinas_fw-la literas_fw-la decernere_fw-la quicquam_fw-la vellet_fw-la numero_fw-la minori_fw-la adhaerendum_fw-la esset_fw-la quinimò_fw-la simplici_fw-la potiùs_fw-la rustico_fw-la &_o infanti_fw-la &_o aniculae_fw-la quà m_fw-la &_o pontifici_fw-la &_o mille_fw-la episcopis_fw-la credendum_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la evangelium_fw-la isti_fw-la illi_fw-la pro_fw-la evangelio_n verba_fw-la facerent_fw-la pic._n theor._n 16._o who_o in_o dissension_n of_o a_o council_n think_v the_o major_a part_n be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la that_o be_v provide_v neither_o be_v repugnant_a to_o scripture_n but_o if_o that_o happen_v than_o that_o part_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v either_o major_a or_o minor_a which_o have_v scripture_n on_o its_o side_n for_o that_o if_o the_o major_a part_n will_v decree_v any_o thing_n against_o scripture_n the_o minor_a be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o yea_o a_o simple_a rustic_a a_o infant_n and_o a_o old_a woman_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v rather_o than_o the_o pope_n and_o 1000_o bishop_n if_o these_o speak_v against_o the_o gospel_n those_o for_o it_o gerson_n 5._o gerson_n si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la simplex_fw-la non_fw-la authorizatus_fw-la esset_fw-la excellenter_n in_o s._n literis_fw-la eruaitus_fw-la potius_fw-la credendum_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la suae_fw-la assertioni_fw-la quam_fw-la papae_fw-la declarationi_fw-la et_fw-la talis_fw-la eruditus_fw-la si_fw-la etc._n etc._n gerard_n de_fw-fr exam_fw-la doctrine_n part._n 1._o consid_fw-la 5._o have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n before_o he_o if_o any_o private_a person_n without_o authority_n shall_v be_v excellent_o learn_v in_o the_o scripture_n his_o assertion_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n before_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v present_a in_o a_o general_n council_n he_o ought_v to_o oppose_v himself_o to_o it_o if_o he_o perceive_v the_o major_a part_n either_o through_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n go_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n but_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a and_o private_a man_n may_v judge_v which_o part_n in_o a_o council_n follow_v scripture_n which_o the_o contrary_a then_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v dissension_n in_o council_n their_o power_n in_o desine_v will_v not_o be_v supreme_a as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o men._n beside_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o council_n can_v manifest_o and_o direct_o vote_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n much_o more_o can_v they_o do_v it_o obscure_o and_o indirect_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v even_o then_o mistake_v when_o their_o error_n be_v not_o manifest_a and_o if_o so_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o major_a part_n can_v in_o no_o case_n not_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v secure_o believe_v for_o these_o reason_n perhaps_o cardinal_n turrecremata_fw-la maintain_v 65._o maintain_v in_o controversia_fw-la quae_fw-la dubia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la definita_fw-la arguendum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la majore_fw-la parte_fw-la tur._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 65._o that_o in_o a_o doubtful_a controversy_n not_o yet_o define_v the_o major_a part_n must_v be_v adhere_v to_o but_o neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n safe_a for_o if_o we_o must_v stand_v to_o the_o plurality_n shall_v truth_n always_o overcome_v have_v truth_n that_o excellent_a fortune_n as_o to_o please_v always_o the_o great_a part_n let_v canus_n be_v hear_v i_o deny_v say_v he_o 5._o he_o nego_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la agitur_fw-la sequi_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la oportere_fw-la etc._n etc._n can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5_o cap._n 5._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o major_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v for_o we_o do_v not_o here_o as_o in_o humane_a judgement_n measure_v the_o sentence_n by_o the_o number_n of_o suffrage_n we_o see_v frequent_o that_o the_o great_a overcome_v the_o better_a part_n we_o know_v that_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o best_o that_o please_v most_o we_o know_v that_o in_o thing_n of_o faith_n the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v now_o wiseman_n be_v few_o but_o fool_n innumerable_a four_o hundred_o prophet_n lie_v to_o ahab_n while_o one_o micaiah_n speak_v truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o 2d_o ephesine_fw-la synod_n side_v with_o the_o wicked_a dioscorus_n bannes_n 4._o bannes_n bann_n in_o 2.2_o quest_n 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 4._o his_o disciple_n have_v the_o like_a word_n and_o salmero_n 70._o salmero_n salm._n tom_n 12._o tract_n 70._o the_o same_o and_o indeed_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o more_o heretical_a than_o orthodox_n bishop_n be_v present_a in_o a_o council_n as_o well_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o as_o because_o the_o heretic_n even_o although_o few_o in_o number_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v incite_v by_o a_o perverse_a zeal_n flock_n to_o the_o council_n in_o great_a number_n than_o the_o catholic_n now_o what_o can_v we_o expect_v from_o such_o a_o assembly_n what_o but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v pronounce_v according_a to_o his_o preconceive_a opinion_n and_o decree_n that_o which_o he_o think_v most_o true_a the_o fear_n of_o this_o make_v the_o pope_n leo_n and_o
before_o they_o say_v ademarus_n cabanensis_fw-la 15._o cabanensis_fw-la de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la adorandis_fw-la aliter_fw-la quà m_fw-la orthodoxi_fw-la doctores_fw-la antè_fw-la definierant_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la adem_fw-la apud_fw-la marcam_fw-la de_fw-la concord_n l._n 6._o c._n 15._o because_o they_o decree_v many_o thing_n inconvenient_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n say_v hoveden_n 792._o hoveden_n multa_fw-la inconvenientia_fw-la &_o verae_fw-la sidei_fw-la contraria_fw-la hoveden_n ad_fw-la ann_n 792._o last_o that_o the_o church_n in_o admit_v council_n respect_v the_o matter_n not_o the_o form_n of_o they_o may_v be_v hence_o prove_v because_o the_o church_n sometime_o approve_v the_o decree_n of_o unlawful_a council_n as_o of_o antiochia_n which_o 341._o which_o ad_fw-la an._n 341._o baronius_n account_v unlawful_a because_o celebrate_v while_o the_o indiction_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n be_v yet_o depend_v and_o do_v certain_o act_v unlawful_o in_o condemn_v athanasius_n and_o substitute_v to_o he_o eusebius_n a_o laic_a and_o when_o he_o refuse_v george_n the_o cappadocian_n a_o man_n unknown_a to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n yet_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v afterward_o receive_v as_o also_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o v._o council_n which_o baronius_n and_o with_o he_o not_o a_o few_o think_v to_o have_v proceed_v unlawful_o there_o remain_v then_o to_o the_o church_n only_o the_o latter_a way_n of_o examine_v council_n that_o be_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o by_o examine_v the_o truth_n and_o salseness_n of_o its_o decree_n admit_v the_o one_o and_o reject_v the_o other_o this_o examination_n we_o not_o only_o admit_v but_o also_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v obtain_v but_o then_o in_o it_o suppose_v the_o fallibility_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o a_o council_n otherwise_o why_o be_v her_o decree_n examine_v why_o not_o all_o promiscuous_o and_o reverent_o receive_v second_o hereby_o not_o a_o council_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n will_v be_v the_o supreme_a and_o ultimate_a tribunal_n as_o judge_v and_o irrevocable_o give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n which_o may_v be_v either_o approve_v or_o abrogate_a by_o she_o three_o hence_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n must_v not_o be_v assent_v to_o till_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n because_o not_o till_o then_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v true_a contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o adversary_n by_o who_o the_o decree_n be_v admit_v immediate_o after_o sentence_n pronounce_v at_o least_o immediate_o after_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n four_o council_n themselves_o plain_o show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n by_o denounce_v anathema_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o their_o decree_n or_o disbeliever_n of_o their_o definition_n not_o stay_v till_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v have_v approve_v both_o which_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o believe_v a_o supreme_a and_o uncontrollable_a authority_n to_o reside_v in_o themselves_o and_o this_o very_a argument_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o bellarmine_n to_o prove_v that_o council_n be_v supreme_a in_o which_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a last_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v assent_v to_o for_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o collection_n of_o christian_n if_o therefore_o all_o single_a person_n expect_v till_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v the_o decree_n the_o universal_a church_n itself_o must_v expect_v and_o so_o no_o body_n shall_v ever_o begin_v to_o receive_v and_o assent_v to_o they_o further_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o to_o make_v this_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o any_o weight_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o opinion_n shall_v be_v general_o receive_v at_o least_o not_o oppose_v by_o any_o bishop_n for_o then_o immediate_o after_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o decree_n all_o bishop_n will_v betake_v themselves_o to_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n if_o after_o this_o examination_n they_o receive_v they_o then_o a_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v with_o some_o colour_n be_v pretend_v but_o now_o when_o all_o at_o least_o almost_o all_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o decree_n when_o once_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o infallible_a they_o receive_v they_o without_o any_o precedent_a examination_n whereby_o this_o reception_n become_v of_o no_o value_n as_o ground_v upon_o a_o preconceive_a opinion_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a this_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o what_o a_o anonymous_n author_n 43._o author_n les_fw-fr dessein_n des_fw-fr jesuit_n representé_n a_o lassemblée_fw-fr du_fw-fr clergé_fw-fr p._n 43._o of_o the_o sorbonist_n party_n say_v he_o deni_v those_o subscription_n be_v to_o be_v account_v of_o whereby_o many_o assent_n to_o the_o pope_n constitution_n when_o transmit_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n because_o the_o bishop_n act_n not_o therein_o as_o judge_n nor_o examine_v what_o they_o subscribe_v if_o this_o reason_n be_v valid_a in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o council_n by_o the_o subsequent_a reception_n of_o the_o church_n for_o much_o few_o doubt_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n than_o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o he_o subjoin_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o these_o subscription_n because_o they_o be_v common_o extort_a by_o threat_n and_o fear_n of_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o bishopric_n if_o they_o shall_v dissent_n but_o have_v not_o this_o happen_v in_o urge_v the_o reception_n of_o a_o council_n certain_o baronius_n 553._o baronius_n siquidem_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la damnationem_fw-la trium_fw-la capitulorum_fw-la non_fw-la reciperent_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la jussu_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la agebantur_fw-la bar._n add_v a_o 553._o large_o relate_v how_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n deprive_v and_o banish_v those_o bishop_n who_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o five_o council_n and_o condemn_v the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la last_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v very_o few_o council_n if_o any_o to_o which_o all_o christian_n and_o consequent_o the_o universal_a church_n subscribe_v this_o be_v show_v before_o and_o may_v be_v further_o prove_v whence_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n these_o two_o may_v be_v conclude_v first_o that_o all_o christian_n never_o think_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o admit_v or_o reject_v council_n since_o there_o be_v none_o which_o although_o reject_v by_o the_o rest_n many_o do_v not_o receive_v second_o that_o the_o unanimous_a approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v no_o sufficient_a and_o ready_a mean_n to_o discern_v those_o council_n to_o which_o obedience_n be_v due_a for_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v such_o when_o it_o be_v very_o rare_o to_o be_v have_v now_o if_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a either_o some_o other_o must_v be_v point_v out_o which_o join_v or_o substitute_v to_o it_o may_v afford_v this_o so_o necessary_a knowledge_n to_o the_o faithful_a or_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v often_o unknown_a to_o which_o council_n assent_n be_v due_a but_o it_o seem_v incredible_a to_o i_o that_o god_n shall_v give_v to_o council_n so_o great_a and_o so_o admirable_a a_o privilege_n as_o be_v absolute_a infallibility_n and_o this_o to_o extinguish_v heresy_n compose_v controversy_n and_o direct_v the_o faithful_a in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o all_o this_o while_n shall_v give_v no_o certain_a or_o easy_a sign_n whereby_o infallible_a council_n from_o which_o alone_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v so_o great_a happiness_n may_v be_v destinguish_v from_o delude_a conventicle_n for_o this_o be_v to_o violate_v his_o own_o precept_n and_o hide_v the_o bright_a candle_n in_o the_o church_n under_o a_o bushel_n yet_o have_v he_o give_v none_o at_o least_o this_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o alone_o we_o now_o dispute_n can_v be_v here_o allege_v since_o our_o adversary_n have_v many_o council_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v obedience_n due_a that_o be_v not_o thus_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n chap._n xx._n that_o it_o can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v i._o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o those_o doctor_n be_v ii_o because_o those_o doctor_n whosoever_o they_o be_v do_v not_o always_o agree_v drive_a from_o pope_n and_o council_n our_o adversary_n fly_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n whether_o herein_o they_o have_v sure_a refuge_n be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o pastor_n or_o
school_n than_o to_o the_o pulpit_n without_o either_o the_o knowledge_n or_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n but_o can_v dissent_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n unless_o their_o dissension_n be_v present_o know_v because_o disputation_n strife_n and_o schism_n present_o arise_v from_o they_o which_o occasion_n either_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o pope_n or_o the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n to_o extinguish_v the_o dissension_n and_o cast_v the_o heretical_a part_n out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o every_o laic_a therefore_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o his_o pastor_n teach_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o see_v none_o oppose_v he_o although_o himself_o do_v not_o inquire_v whether_o other_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o suarez_n 1_o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 1_o but_o here_o many_o thing_n be_v suppose_v which_o can_v be_v grant_v first_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o as_o often_o as_o a_o doctor_n propose_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o so_o some_o other_o shall_v rise_v to_o oppose_v he_o we_o daily_o see_v the_o contrary_n not_o only_o in_o parish_n but_o even_o in_o university_n where_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v more_o easy_o excite_v to_o controversy_n yet_o there_o some_o affirm_v other_o deny_v many_o matter_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n without_o any_o subsequent_a schism_n or_o animosity_n second_o if_o any_o disputation_n or_o opposition_n shall_v arise_v herein_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v ever_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o common_a people_n every_o one_o know_v how_o hot_a the_o controversy_n about_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n have_v for_o some_o age_n be_v especial_o in_o france_n where_o be_v many_o defender_n of_o each_o opinion_n yet_o some_o year_n since_o when_o i_o be_v in_o that_o country_n talk_v with_o a_o priest_n and_o he_o no_o ordinary_a person_n but_o a_o man_n famous_a in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n when_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v deny_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o the_o sorbon_n he_o grow_v very_o angry_a say_v it_o be_v most_o false_a and_o confident_o maintain_v that_o no_o catholic_n divine_v ever_o doubt_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v i_o free_v the_o man_n from_o his_o error_n whatsoever_o i_o then_o offer_v to_o he_o see_v another_o example_n more_o remarkable_a i_o be_v present_a at_o paris_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o learned_a man_n who_o meet_v weekly_a to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o learning_n they_o then_o dispute_v of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n which_o a_o priest_n say_v be_v late_o reject_v by_o the_o gallican_n clergy_n in_o their_o synod_n at_o that_o a_o abbot_n who_o preside_v over_o the_o assembly_n and_o have_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v and_o deny_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o do_v by_o the_o clergy_n he_o acknowledge_v indeed_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v whensoever_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n as_o a_o private_a doctor_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o this_o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n who_o do_v not_o hold_v his_o judgement_n infallible_a whensoever_o he_o pronounce_v ex_fw-la cathedrâ_fw-la and_o whatsoever_o the_o priest_n can_v say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v any_o dissension_n among_o divine_n in_o this_o matter_n if_o this_o learned_a abbot_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o so_o notorious_a a_o thing_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o illicerate_a christian_n three_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o as_o often_o as_o dissension_n arise_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n schism_n shall_v thence_o immediate_o be_v produce_v and_o occasion_n a_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o call_v of_o a_o council_n how_o many_o thing_n do_v theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n teach_v against_o the_o faith_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o canvas_v of_o many_o year_n after_o his_o death_n all_o acknowledge_v the_o number_n of_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o be_v of_o faith_n yet_o none_o will_v deny_v the_o ancient_n differ_v in_o judgement_n as_o to_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o all_o know_v that_o no_o schism_n dispute_n or_o anathema_n of_o council_n arise_v therefrom_o but_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o this_o very_a question_n what_o can_v be_v more_o of_o faith_n than_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n itself_o and_o the_o most_o essential_a condition_n of_o that_o rule_n infallibility_n many_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n deny_v this_o in_o the_o fourteen_o and_o xv._o age_n as_o we_o before_o prove_v yet_o no_o schism_n no_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n be_v occasion_v thereby_o but_o to_o show_v the_o sophistry_n of_o this_o objection_n more_o evident_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o although_o not_o belong_v to_o faith_n may_v be_v in_o the_o church_n propose_v as_o of_o faith._n i._n thing_n true_a but_o not_o reveal_v ii_o neither_o true_a nor_o reveal_v but_o not_o repugnant_a to_o revelation_n iii_o repugnant_a to_o thing_n reveal_v but_o such_o as_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v reveal_v iu._n repugnant_a to_o thing_n manifest_o reveal_v but_o so_o as_o that_o repugnance_n be_v obscure_a and_o remote_a not_o clear_a and_o immediate_a v._o clearly_n repugnant_a to_o thing_n manifest_o reveal_v concern_v matter_n of_o the_o last_o rank_n this_o objection_n may_v have_v some_o force_n but_o not_o much_o since_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v show_v in_o some_o example_n but_o for_o the_o four_o first_o class_n it_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o truth_n they_o may_v be_v all_o teach_v as_o of_o faith_n and_o that_o daily_o yet_o be_v observe_v and_o regard_v by_o none_o much_o less_o violent_o oppose_v by_o any_o the_o want_n of_o apparent_a opposition_n therefore_o suffice_v not_o to_o make_v what_o any_o one_o doctor_n propose_v as_o of_o faith_n to_o be_v so_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o in_o teach_v the_o same_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n must_v be_v ascertain_v otherwise_o assent_n to_o it_o will_v be_v foolish_a and_o rash_a at_o least_o uncertain_a chap._n xxiii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a those_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o be_v unanimous_o teach_v by_o all_o pastor_n that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n unanimous_o teach_v we_o have_v prove_v yet_o grant_v it_o certain_a can_v we_o secure_o believe_v this_o their_o unanimous_a consent_n what_o if_o they_o may_v all_o err_v this_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v they_o can_v but_o be_v that_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a if_o not_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o allege_v they_o will_v perhaps_o say_v it_o be_v nay_o and_o of_o faith_n so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v without_o open_a heresy_n so_o duvall_n 106._o duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 106._o and_o many_o other_o and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o all_o the_o pastor_n consent_v can_v err_v faith_n can_v rely_v upon_o their_o authority_n yet_o be_v this_o most_o false_a for_o we_o before_o prove_v these_o two_o proposition_n i._o that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n who_o contrary_a be_v hold_v and_o teach_v by_o catholic_n divine_n the_o church_n know_v and_o not_o censure_v their_o opposition_n ii_o that_o the_o great_a divine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n doctor_n bishop_n and_o cardinal_n teach_v 1._o that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n to_o which_o infallibility_n be_v promise_v may_v consist_v in_o one_o laic_a or_o one_o woman_n the_o rest_n apostatise_v from_o the_o faith._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o alensis_n the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o decretal_n lyra_n occam_n alliaco_fw-it panormitan_fw-mi turrecremata_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr s._n antoninus_n cusanus_fw-la clemangis_fw-la jacobatius_n j._n fr._n picus_n but_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a man_n either_o not_o to_o have_v know_v what_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o wilful_o to_o have_v teach_v the_o contrary_a this_o move_v suarez_n to_o esteem_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pastor_n thus_o consent_v uncertain_a it_o be_v ask_v say_v he_o 6._o he_o petitur_fw-la a_o omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la possint_fw-la convenire_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la errore_fw-la nam_fw-la inter_fw-la catholicos_fw-la quidam_fw-la affirmant_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la invenitur_fw-la promissio_fw-la alii_fw-la negant_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n mihi_fw-la verò_fw-la neutrum_fw-la videtur_fw-la satis_fw-la exploratum_fw-la probabile_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la providentiam_fw-la christi_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la permittat_fw-la suar._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 6._o whether_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n can_v agree_v in_o any_o error_n
be_v know_v by_o faith._n but_o to_o this_o i_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o christian_n may_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n except_o one_o single_a woman_n hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o repugnant_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o catholic_n divine_v certain_o we_o who_o deny_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o they_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n preserve_v to_o himself_o even_o in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o there_o always_o remain_v at_o least_o a_o invisible_a church_n who_o name_n be_v collective_a can_v consist_v and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o person_n our_o adversary_n therefore_o can_v pretend_v their_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o they_o can_v assign_v no_o foundation_n of_o this_o faith._n not_o scripture_n tradition_n decree_v of_o pope_n definition_n of_o council_n or_o consent_v of_o pastor_n for_o first_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o can_v be_v rely_v upon_o at_o least_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n and_o than_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o believe_v for_o they_o but_o they_o for_o the_o church_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v beieve_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a circle_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v err_v do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n doubt_v whether_o she_o do_v not_o err_v when_o she_o think_v that_o she_o can_v err_v therefore_o bannes_n 4._o bannes_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la reduci_fw-la ad_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la esset_fw-la idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la confirmare_fw-la bann_n in_o 2._o 2._o qu._n 1._o art_n 1._o dub_v 4._o say_v true_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o propose_v and_o explain_v truth_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o itself_o why_o then_o be_v it_o believe_v our_o adversary_n common_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n before_o all_o other_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o rule_n for_o then_o the_o same_o question_n will_v return_v about_o that_o rule_n and_o because_o they_o common_o require_v three_o thing_n to_o make_v up_o a_o act_n of_o faith._n 1._o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o principal_a foundation_n 2._o a_o rule_n whereby_o this_o revelation_n of_o god_n may_v be_v manifest_v 3._o motive_n of_o credibility_n which_o may_v induce_v we_o 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never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o by_o some_o rule_n either_o live_v or_o dead_a whereby_o thing_n reveal_v may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o not_o reveal_v otherwise_o the_o most_o foolish_a opinion_n may_v entitle_v itself_o to_o revelation_n and_o then_o can_v be_v reject_v here_o they_o fly_v to_o motive_n of_o credibility_n and_o by_o they_o undertake_v to_o supply_v their_o defect_n of_o a_o rule_n and_o manifest_v the_o revelation_n but_o if_o these_o motive_n can_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n so_o sufficient_a a_o authority_n that_o what_o she_o propose_v as_o reveal_v by_o god_n must_v be_v believe_v why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a motive_n give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o motive_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o scripture_n bellarmin_n 2._o bellarmin_n 1_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la ib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o suarez_n 3._o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 2_o 3._o duvall_n 120._o duvall_n duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 120._o and_o martinonus_n 1_o martinonus_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 1_o among_o many_o other_o express_o confess_v why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o by_o these_o motive_n first_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o from_o thence_o learn_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v clear_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o save_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n further_o how_o be_v it_o gather_v from_o these_o note_n and_o motive_n of_o credibility_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v whether_o evident_o certain_o and_o necessary_o or_o only_o obscure_o probable_o and_o contingent_o the_o first_o our_o adversary_n will_v never_o say_v for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o faith_n be_v evident_a which_o they_o all_o contend_v to_o be_v false_a insomuch_o as_o bellarmin_n 14._o bellarmin_n ante_fw-la approbationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la evidens_fw-la aut_fw-la certum_fw-la certitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la de_fw-la ullo_fw-la miraculo_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la verum_fw-la mir_fw-fr aculum_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la evidens_fw-la patet_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la fides_fw-la esset_fw-la evidens_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o dispute_v of_o miracle_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o motive_n have_v these_o word_n before_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o evident_a nor_o certain_a with_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o miracle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a be_v manifest_a for_o then_o faith_n will_v be_v evident_a beside_o if_o these_o note_n evident_o prove_v the_o church_n can_v err_v it_o will_v be_v most_o false_a what_o our_o adversary_n before_o deliver_v with_o so_o great_a consent_n that_o by_o these_o note_n the_o church_n be_v not_o know_v as_o it_o have_v a_o infallible_a but_o only_o as_o it_o have_v a_o humane_a and_o fallible_a authority_n last_o they_o acknowledge_v as_o we_o before_o show_v that_o a_o manifest_a and_o convictive_a argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o note_n although_o fortify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v how_o then_o will_v they_o afford_v evidence_n when_o perceive_v by_o the_o sole_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v much_o few_o for_o they_o allow_v more_o note_n to_o be_v point_v out_o by_o scripture_n than_o teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v these_o note_n then_o only_o persuade_v probable_o if_o so_o i_o have_v gain_v what_o i_o be_v to_o prove_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v only_o probable_a that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v and_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n will_v have_v no_o certainty_n as_o not_o exceed_v probability_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o believe_v they_o believe_v either_o for_o the_o testimony_n or_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a or_o evident_a than_o be_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n in_o testify_v and_o judge_v some_o to_o elude_v this_o make_v a_o twofold_a evidence_n physical_a and_o moral_a and_o grant_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v physical_o evident_a but_o contend_v they_o be_v moral_o so_o especial_o aegidius_n conink_v 72._o conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 2._o dub_v 2._o num_fw-la 46._o collat_n cum_fw-la dub_v 3._o num_fw-la 71_o 72._o but_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o manifest_a absurdity_n occurr_n that_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v these_o argument_n to_o be_v only_o moral_o certain_a they_o yet_o maintain_v faith_n which_o be_v found_v sole_o upon_o they_o to_o be_v physical_o certain_a for_o that_o degree_n of_o certainty_n all_o attribute_n to_o divine_a faith._n beside_o it_o hence_o also_o appear_v that_o this_o moral_a certainty_n do_v not_o suffice_v because_o it_o
place_n of_o scripture_n explain_v the_o same_o way_n by_o all_o the_o father_n for_o there_o be_v many_o place_n which_o none_o of_o they_o have_v touch_v and_o none_o which_o all_o have_v interpret_v nor_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o they_o agree_v who_o have_v interpret_v it_o and_o that_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o consent_n as_o if_o they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o consent_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o interpretation_n or_o dead_a perhaps_o before_o they_o be_v make_v or_o as_o if_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_v express_o to_o reject_v all_o interpretation_n different_a from_o their_o own_o or_o these_o may_v not_o be_v reject_v or_o at_o least_o other_o propose_v in_o those_o book_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o therefore_o to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o unless_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o our_o adversary_n can_v collect_v nothing_o certain_a out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v interpret_v it_o otherwise_o hence_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n itaapertum_fw-la &_o indubitatum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la &_o probatis_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la sensu_fw-la interpretetur_fw-la juxta_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la talis_fw-la propositio_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la de_fw-la haeresi_fw-la convinci_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o require_v that_o among_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o heretic_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a that_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o none_o of_o the_o sacred_a and_o approve_a doctor_n interpret_v it_o in_o some_o other_o sense_n according_a to_o which_o such_o a_o proposition_n can_v be_v thereby_o convince_v of_o heresy_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o few_o place_n will_v there_o be_v of_o who_o sense_n we_o may_v not_o doubt_v certain_o there_o be_v very_o few_o explain_v the_o same_o way_n by_o all_o ancient_a commentator_n this_o christopher_n gillius_fw-la 6._o gillius_fw-la multa_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la quorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la traditione_n neque_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la definitione_n habetur_fw-la neque_fw-la semper_fw-la communis_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la reperitur_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la diversa_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la pauci_fw-la locum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la interpretati_fw-la sunt_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 6._o professor_n of_o conimbria_n acknowledge_v who_o affirm_v many_o place_n to_o be_v in_o scripture_n who_o sense_n can_v be_v have_v neither_o from_o tradition_n nor_o from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o yet_o can_v a_o concurrent_a explication_n of_o the_o father_n be_v find_v either_o because_o they_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n or_o because_o few_o explain_v the_o place_n and_o the_o anonymous_n writer_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n 11._o church_n pauca_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la loca_fw-la que_fw-la s_n s._n patres_fw-la varii_fw-la variè_fw-la interpretati_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v few_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v not_o different_o interpret_v as_o will_v also_o manifest_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v consult_v those_o interpreter_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o produce_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n hence_o the_o reader_n may_v imagine_v to_o what_o a_o straight_a our_o adversary_n will_v be_v reduce_v if_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o allow_v to_o urge_v no_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n against_o we_o than_o what_o be_v unanimous_o interpret_v by_o the_o father_n a_o specimen_fw-la hereof_o may_v be_v find_v in_o launoy_n where_o he_o weigh_v the_o text_n of_o scripture_n produce_v by_o bellarmine_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v diverse_o explain_v by_o the_o ancient_n conclude_v thence_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o ineffectual_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o tradition_n hence_o appear_v but_o neither_o be_v it_o teach_v any_o better_a by_o the_o church_n at_o least_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o teach_v it_o for_o how_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n be_v there_o about_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n decree_v i_o say_v for_o not_o every_o simple_a explication_n or_o allegation_n of_o a_o text_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o which_o have_v a_o anathema_n affix_v to_o the_o denier_n of_o it_o or_o dissenter_n from_o it_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o find_v but_o four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o in_o those_o of_o elder_a council_n none_o at_o all_o for_o 1500_o year_n the_o church_n deliver_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o so_o much_o as_o one_o place_n whence_o may_v be_v judge_v both_o what_o a_o faithful_a interpreter_n she_o be_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o how_o small_a a_o assistance_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o she_o in_o obtain_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o chap._n iii_o that_o tradition_n be_v no_o better_a ground_n for_o the_o papist_n faith_n than_o holy_a scripture_n thus_o have_v we_o take_v from_o our_o adversary_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a foundation_n of_o divine_a faith._n the_o second_o will_v be_v as_o easy_o remove_v i_o mean_v tradition_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n either_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o or_o as_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v no_o force_n the_o first_o way_n consider_v bellarmine_n 10._o bellarmine_n scriptura_fw-la traditiones_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la planè_fw-la dogmata_fw-la nisi_fw-la certissimi_fw-la simus_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la incerta_fw-la prorsus_fw-la erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o express_o acknowledge_v affirm_v that_o till_o we_o certain_o know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a church_n scripture_n tradition_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o belief_n be_v utter_o uncertain_a that_o bellarmin_n be_v in_o the_o right_a herein_o at_o least_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v tradition_n be_v manifest_a by_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o that_o take_v away_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o divine_a tradition_n for_o lay_v aside_o that_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o unwritten_a word_n of_o god_n derive_v down_o to_o we_o from_o tradition_n that_o can_v be_v since_o we_o be_v now_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o tradition_n from_o scripture_n that_o favour_v not_o tradition_n but_o if_o it_o do_v it_o will_v avail_v nothing_o since_o as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n scripture_n according_a to_o our_o adversary_n can_v obtain_v belief_n till_o it_o be_v itself_o confirm_v by_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n thus_o do_v the_o truth_n of_o tradition_n remain_v uncertain_a unless_o it_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o church_n authority_n gregory_n a_o valentia_n 12._o valentia_n sicut_fw-la de_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la scripturae_fw-la necesse_fw-la per_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la certam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la constare_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la traditionis_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la revocetur_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la val._n tom._n 3._o disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 12._o well_o know_v this_o who_o put_v tradition_n into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o scripture_n neither_o be_v of_o authority_n when_o call_v in_o doubt_n unless_o confirm_v by_o some_o other_o certain_a authority_n second_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v divine_a tradition_n it_o can_v yet_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v know_v which_o they_o be_v so_o many_o false_a dubious_a and_o suspect_a tradition_n be_v carry_v about_o each_o of_o which_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o character_n of_o divine_a authority_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n will_v not_o help_v in_o this_o case_n since_o even_o their_o judgement_n be_v dubious_a and_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o can_v easy_o be_v tell_v what_o be_v their_o opinion_n thus_o valentia_n cit_fw-la valentia_n cum_fw-la traditio_fw-la scriptis_fw-la ferè_fw-la doctorum_fw-la orthod_n in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la conservetur_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la ac_fw-la dubia_fw-la moveri_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-la sensu_fw-la illius_fw-la sicut_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la saepe_fw-la de_fw-la sensu_fw-la ac_fw-la ment_fw-la doctorum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la autem_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la per_fw-la eandem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la traditionem_fw-la definiri_fw-la satis_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la val._n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la confess_v that_o tradition_n be_v conserve_v in_o the_o
to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o thence_o certain_o to_o know_v to_o which_o of_o the_o church_n decree_n they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o steadfast_a and_o to_o which_o a_o dubious_a faith_n the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o second_o exception_n many_o of_o our_o adversary_n deny_v the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a in_o question_n of_o fact._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o differ_v about_o determine_v what_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o what_o of_o right_n to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o late_a writer_n many_o account_n a_o question_n of_o fact._n estrix_fw-la assert_v estrix_fw-la estr_n diat_a de_fw-fr sapientiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n assert_v on_o the_o contrary_n contend_v it_o belong_v to_o right_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o exception_n that_o exclude_v from_o the_o rank_n of_o infallible_a all_o decree_n not_o propose_v as_o of_o faith._n but_o what_o those_o decree_n be_v do_v not_o appear_v so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o example_n define_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n exist_v under_o the_o bread_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o blood_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o by_o concomitance_n no_o anathema_n be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o hence_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o distinction_n be_v of_o faith._n some_o in_o vasquez_n 2._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 185._o cap._n 2._o hold_v the_o negative_a himself_o large_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a this_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v with_o innumerabe_n instance_n but_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o somewhat_o more_o remarkable_a the_o church_n in_o define_n have_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v use_n of_o word_n which_o may_v rather_o conceal_v than_o declare_v her_o opinion_n and_o from_o which_o the_o most_o sagacious_a person_n shall_v not_o collect_v her_o meaning_n for_o example_n one_o of_o the_o note_n whereby_o we_o know_v whether_o a_o definition_n be_v by_o the_o church_n propose_v as_o of_o faith_n be_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o denier_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o sometime_o happen_v the_o church_n will_v not_o have_v that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n the_o denier_n whereof_o she_o excommunicate_v so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n existat_fw-la trent_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la contrarium_fw-la doâ—ere_fw-la prae_fw-la dicare_fw-la vel_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la assirere_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la existat_fw-la have_v enjoin_v that_o every_o one_o conscious_a of_o any_o mortal_a sin_n shall_v confess_v before_o he_o communicate_v subjoin_v if_o any_o one_o presume_v to_o teach_v preach_v or_o pertinacious_o assert_v the_o contrary_a let_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a any_o one_o will_v hereby_o imagine_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o cajetan_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n yet_o canus_n 5._o canus_n hoc_fw-la propter_fw-la periculum_fw-la cautum_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la sententia_fw-la cajetani_n non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la hereticâ_fw-la condemnata_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la testes_fw-la sumus_fw-la qui_fw-la concilio_n intersuimus_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o tell_v we_o that_o for_o caution_n sake_n it_o be_v not_o and_o of_o this_o say_v he_o we_o that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n be_v witness_n see_v another_o artifice_n which_o create_v more_o perplexity_n when_o the_o church_n condemn_v many_o proposition_n in_o one_o decree_n it_o ofttimes_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o quality_n but_o some_o heretical_a other_o only_o erroneus_fw-la some_o rash_a other_o scandalous_a and_o some_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o term_v they_o now_o none_o but_o heretical_a proposition_n hurt_v the_o faith_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a only_o in_o matter_n which_o she_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n when_o she_o condemn_v these_o mix_a proposition_n her_o judgement_n be_v infallible_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o heretical_a one_o the_o rest_n may_v with_o safety_n and_o truth_n be_v defend_v it_o be_v of_o insinite_a concern_v therefore_o in_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o these_o proposition_n shall_v be_v distribute_v into_o their_o several_a class_n and_o the_o particular_a censure_n specify_v in_o each_o of_o they_o but_o that_o be_v very_o rare_o do_v the_o proposition_n be_v all_o huddle_v up_o together_o and_o we_o be_v only_o tell_v in_o general_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v heretical_a other_o erroneus_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 8._o constance_n quibus_fw-la examinatis_fw-la fuit_fw-la repertum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la notoriè_fw-la heretico_fw-la alios_fw-la non_fw-la catholicos_fw-la sed_fw-la erroreos_fw-la alios_fw-la scandaloso_n &_o blasphemos_fw-la quosdam_fw-la piarum_fw-la aurium_fw-la offensivos_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la corum_fw-la temerarios_fw-la &_o seditiosos_fw-la council_n const_n sess_n 8._o condemn_v 45_o proposition_n of_o wickliff_n in_o these_o word_n this_o holy_a synod_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v notorious_o heretical_a other_o not_o catholic_n but_o erroneous_a some_o scandalous_a and_o blasphemous_a some_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n and_o some_o rash_a and_o seditious_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o council_n condemn_v thirty_o assertion_n of_o john_n husse_n without_o acquaint_v we_o what_o particular_o in_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o consequent_o what_o wherein_n themselves_o can_v err_v the_o pope_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o trick_n so_o the_o bull_n vasq_fw-la bull_n quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la sententias_fw-la quanquam_fw-la nonnullae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sustineri_fw-la possent_fw-la in_fw-la rigore_fw-la tamen_fw-la haereticas_fw-la erroneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n respectiuè_fw-la damnamus_fw-la bulla_n ad_fw-la calcem_fw-la operum_fw-la vasq_fw-la wherewith_o pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o condemn_a seventy_o five_o proposition_n of_o michael_n baius_n after_o it_o have_v recite_v they_o and_o confess_v that_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n maintain_v condemn_v they_o all_o respective_o as_o heretical_a erroneous_a suspect_v rash_a scandalous_a and_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n see_v a_o ambiguous_a sentence_n and_o very_o unfit_a to_o remove_v scruple_n nor_o do_v vasquez_n deny_v it_o but_o tell_v 18._o tell_v exit_fw-la quâ_fw-la censurâ_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la qualis_fw-la untcuique_fw-la propositioni_fw-la censura_fw-la sigillatiâ—n_fw-la conveniat_fw-la vasq_fw-la in_o 1.2_o disp_n 190._o cap._n 18._o we_o that_o from_o their_o censure_n do_v not_o appear_v what_o censure_n agree_v to_o each_o single_a proposition_n wherefore_o when_o himself_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v some_o of_o these_o proposition_n that_o he_o may_v know_v in_o which_o of_o they_o the_o poison_n of_o heresy_n lie_v hide_v he_o begin_v to_o read_v baius_n book_n have_v first_o ask_v leave_v but_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o consult_v cardinal_n toletus_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v to_o louvain_n to_o see_v the_o bull_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o learned_a from_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v some_o of_o those_o proposition_n only_o because_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_o word_v now_o what_o a_o rare_a help_n do_v the_o church_n afford_v in_o declare_v to_o every_o one_o what_o he_o shall_v believe_v when_o the_o sense_n of_o she_o own_o decree_n can_v be_v know_v without_o consult_v her_o most_o intimate_a counselor_n such_o as_o canus_n and_o toletus_n further_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o he_o which_o know_v the_o particular_a proposition_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n may_v be_v ignorant_a wherein_o the_o heresy_n consist_v for_o the_o same_o proposition_n may_v admit_v of_o many_o sense_n whereof_o some_o may_v be_v true_a other_o false_a some_o heretical_a other_o not_z if_o the_o church_n have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o truth_n she_o ought_v accurate_o to_o distinguish_v these_o sense_n and_o tell_v we_o which_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v explode_v but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v do_v rather_o pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o declare_v that_o some_o of_o baius_n his_o proposition_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n maintainable_a but_o in_o rigour_n heretical_a tell_v we_o neither_o what_o be_v that_o harmless_a sense_n which_o may_v be_v defend_v nor_o that_o pernicious_a heresy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v but_o nothing_o evince_v this_o more_o clear_o than_o what_o late_o happen_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o jansenist_n doctrine_n five_o proposition_n be_v take_v out_o of_o jansenius_n his_o augustinus_n and_o by_o some_o french_a bishop_n send_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o pope_n other_o be_v present_a for_o jansenius_n who_o plead_v the_o proposition_n be_v capable_a of_o divers_a sense_n some_o true_a some_o false_a and_o earnest_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v specify_v in_o which_o sense_n each_o proposition_n be_v
many_o other_o i_o know_v indeed_o that_o some_o deny_v it_o rely_v on_o the_o silence_n of_o eusebius_n and_o testimony_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o say_v the_o donatist_n object_v this_o to_o marcellinus_n but_o can_v not_o prove_v it_o whether_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a or_o no_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o that_o pope_n nicolas_n i._n and_o many_o other_o think_v so_o baronius_n 800._o baronius_n non_fw-la tanti_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la marcellini_fw-la lapsu_fw-la opinionem_fw-la ore_fw-la omnium_fw-la diffamatam_fw-la antiquare_fw-la possimus_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la ferè_fw-la omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la appareat_fw-la postea_fw-la esse_fw-la credita_fw-la bar._n ad_fw-la an._n 302_o edit_n plant._n p._n 800._o insinuate_v this_o when_o in_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o his_o annal_n where_o he_o endeavour_v to_o elevate_v the_o faith_n of_o this_o history_n he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o oppose_v the_o common_a and_o almost_o universal_a opinion_n and_o natalis_n alexander_n 20._o alexander_n nat._n hist_o eccl._n saec._n 3_o dis_n 20._o observe_v that_o the_o roman_a breviary_n favour_v this_o belief_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o thing_n seem_v neither_o impossible_a nor_o improbable_a to_o the_o whole_a roman_a church_n which_o show_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n common_o receive_v in_o she_o the_o pope_n may_v possible_o be_v move_v by_o some_o vehement_a perturbation_n of_o mind_n to_o betray_v the_o faith._n bellarmine_n bell._n bellarmine_n non_fw-la nisi_fw-la actu_fw-la externo_fw-la obâ—metummortis_fw-la bell._n excuse_n here_o will_v not_o avail_v that_o marcellinus_n teach_v nothing_o against_o the_o faith_n be_v no_o heretic_n or_o infidel_n but_o in_o external_a act_n for_o fear_v of_o death_n for_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o stnuessa_n that_o he_o do_v it_o for_o the_o love_n of_o money_n even_o this_o demonstrate_v what_o i_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o pope_n may_v be_v induce_v by_o some_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n as_o sear_v or_o covetousness_n to_o violate_v his_o conscience_n and_o betray_v the_o truth_n liberius_n come_v next_o who_o after_o he_o have_v brave_o a_o while_n resist_v the_o threat_n of_o constantius_n either_o wear_v out_o with_o the_o hardship_n of_o his_o exile_n or_o move_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o recover_v his_o see_v possess_v by_o faelix_fw-la subscribe_v to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o the_o sentence_n against_o athanasius_n bellarmine_n plead_v much_o in_o his_o excuse_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o liberius_n his_o fault_n consist_v only_o in_o condemn_v athanasius_n and_o communicate_v with_o heretic_n that_o himself_o neither_o teach_v heresy_n nor_o be_v a_o heretic_n but_o in_o external_a action_n last_o that_o the_o confession_n which_o he_o subscribe_v be_v orthodox_n although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v want_v and_o that_o according_a to_o sozomen_n before_o his_o departure_n from_o sirmium_n he_o publish_v a_o confession_n wherein_o he_o condemn_v the_o heterousians_n but_o this_o answer_n of_o bellarmine_n be_v whole_o insufficient_a for_o 1._o whereas_o he_o pretend_v liberius_n be_v a_o heretic_n only_o in_o external_a act_n that_o no_o less_o serve_v our_o purpose_n as_o manifest_v that_o a_o pope_n may_v be_v wrought_v by_o his_o passion_n to_o pronounce_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n against_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o judgement_n 2._o if_o he_o condemn_v athanasius_n it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o be_v by_o the_o false_a accusation_n of_o the_o arian_n induce_v to_o believe_v athanasius_n guilty_a but_o only_o that_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o the_o misery_n of_o banishment_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n as_o athanasius_n solit._n athanasius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athanas_n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n witness_v in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o have_v only_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o now_o he_o fail_v in_o constancy_n which_o also_o prove_v my_o assertion_n 3._o to_o communicate_v with_o know_a heretic_n as_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v liberius_n to_o have_v do_v be_v to_o favour_v heresy_n and_o add_v authority_n to_o it_o christianus_n lupus_n large_o handle_v this_o ad_fw-la praesoript_n tertulliani_n cap._n 41._o where_o he_o strong_o urge_v the_o example_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o rome_n who_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o pope_n anastasius_n mere_o because_o he_o have_v not_o deny_v communion_n to_o a_o deacon_n of_o thessalonica_n of_o acacius_n his_o party_n who_o yet_o be_v far_o from_o a_o open_a heretic_n 4._o where_o bellarmine_n deni_v liberius_n to_o have_v subscribe_v to_o a_o heretical_a confession_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v manifest_o repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n we_o shall_v produce_v some_o liberius_n communione_fw-la liberius_n vbi_fw-la cognovi_fw-la justè_fw-la vos_fw-la illum_fw-la athanasium_fw-la condemnâsse_fw-la mox_fw-la consensum_fw-la meuâ—n_fw-la commodavi_fw-la sententiis_fw-la vestris_fw-la itapâ—e_fw-la amoto_fw-la athanasio_fw-la a_o communione_fw-la omnium_fw-la diâ—o_fw-la i_o cum_fw-la omnthus_fw-la vobis_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o unanimitatem_fw-la habere_fw-la no_o dominus_fw-la nâ—ster_n &_o frater_fw-la communis_fw-la demophilus_n qui_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la fidem_fw-la vestram_fw-la &_o catholicam_fw-la exponere_fw-la quae_fw-la sirmii_fw-la suscepta_fw-la est_fw-la hane_n ego_fw-la libenti_fw-la animo_fw-la suscepi_fw-la etc._n etc._n liber_n epist_n 7._o i_o autem_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la episcâ—pis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la pacem_fw-la habere_fw-la his_fw-la literis_fw-la sâ—ire_fw-la debetis_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissuni_fw-la quicun_fw-fr que_fw-fr autem_fw-la a_o pace_n &_o concordiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la dissenserit_fw-la sâ—iat_fw-la se_fw-la separatum_fw-la a_o nostrâ_fw-la communione_fw-la himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o be_v arian_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v convince_v the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n be_v just_a who_o therefore_o he_o look_v on_o as_o excommunicate_v and_o will_v maintain_v peace_n and_o unanimity_n with_o they_o that_o he_o subscribe_v at_o sirmium_n their_o catholic_n faith_n expound_v unto_o he_o by_o demophilus_n a_o arian_n bishop_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o valens_n ursacius_n and_o germinius_n the_o head_n of_o the_o arrian_n party_n say_v i_o profess_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o all_o you_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o which_o shall_v dissent_v from_o this_o our_o bless_a concord_n st._n hillary_n constantium_fw-la hillary_n anathema_n tibi_fw-la a_o i_o dictum_fw-la liberi_fw-la &_o sâ—â—iis_fw-la tuis_fw-la iterum_fw-la tibi_fw-la anathama_n &_o tertio_fw-la praevaricatoâ—_n libeti_fw-la hil_n in_o fragm_n perfidiam_fw-la apud_fw-la sirmium_n conscriptam_fw-la quam_fw-la dicit_fw-la liberius_n catholicam_fw-la a_o demophilo_n sibi_fw-la expâ—sitam_fw-la id._n ibid._n o_o te_fw-la miserum_fw-la qui_fw-la nescio_fw-la utrum_fw-la majori_fw-la impietate_fw-la relegaveris_fw-la liberium_fw-la quà m_fw-la remiseris_fw-la id._n lib._n ad_fw-la constantium_fw-la denounce_v a_o threefold_a anathema_n against_o liberius_n for_o this_o subscription_n and_o call_v he_o a_o prevaricator_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v the_o heresy_n pen_v at_o sirmium_n which_o liberius_n call_v catholic_n expound_v to_o he_o by_o demophilus_n etc._n etc._n and_o tell_v constantius_n that_o he_o send_v back_o liberius_n to_o rome_n with_o no_o less_o impiety_n than_o wherewith_o he_o have_v before_o banish_v he_o intimate_v that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o a_o heretic_n st._n hierome_n chron._n hierome_n in_o hoc_fw-la habetur_fw-la detestabilis_fw-la quod_fw-la liberium_fw-la primus_fw-la sollicitavit_fw-la ac_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la subscriptionem_fw-la haereseos_fw-la impulit_fw-la hier._n in_o fortunat._n liberius_n taedio_fw-la victus_fw-la exilii_fw-la &_o in_o haeretied_a pravitate_fw-la subscribens_fw-la romam_fw-la quasi_fw-la victor_n intraverat_fw-la id._n in_o chron._n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n say_v fortunatianus_n be_v to_o be_v detest_v for_o that_o he_o first_o break_v the_o courage_n of_o liberius_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o subscribe_v to_o heresy_n and_o in_o his_o chronicle_n relate_v how_o liberius_n wear_v out_o with_o the_o toil_n of_o banishment_n and_o have_v subscribe_v to_o heretical_a pravity_n enter_v rome_n as_o a_o conqueror_n auxilius_n take_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n most_o certain_a who_o know_v not_o say_v he_o 25._o he_o quis_fw-la nesciat_fw-la quod_fw-la liberius_n arianae_n haeresi_fw-la subscripserit_fw-la aux_fw-fr de_fw-fr ordin_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 25._o that_o liberius_n subscribe_v to_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n which_o he_o repeat_v in_o another_o place_n 1._o place_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o old_a roman_a breviany_n rom._n breviany_n cùm_fw-la doleret_fw-la eusebius_n liberium_fw-la papam_fw-la arianae_n haeresi_fw-la consensisse_fw-la breviar_n rom._n in_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n eusebius_n the_o confessor_n say_v liberius_n consent_v to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n to_o these_o produce_v by_o launoy_n i_o shall_v add_v three_o other_o philostorgius_n 3._o philostorgius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philost_a l._n 4._o c._n 3._o affirm_v that_o liberius_n and_o
haec_fw-la scriberet_fw-la tunc_fw-la à _fw-la quibusdam_fw-la cardinalibus_fw-la perterritum_fw-la &_o ni_fw-fr bullas_fw-la adhaesionis_fw-la concilio_n expediret_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la omnes_fw-la secessuros_fw-la duvall_n anteloqu_n ad_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la pont._n allege_v that_o this_o bull_n be_v extort_a by_o fear_n the_o cardinal_n threaten_v that_o unless_o he_o expedit_v his_o bull_n of_o adhaesion_n to_o the_o council_n they_o will_v all_o forsake_v he_o this_o answer_n grant_v to_o i_o what_o i_o be_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o pope_n may_v be_v prevail_v on_o by_o fear_n to_o decree_v against_o truth_n and_o right_n so_o that_o this_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v no_o decree_n of_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v before_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v by_o no_o fear_n or_o threat_n to_o publish_v they_o which_o can_v very_o difficult_o be_v know_v if_o at_o all_o beside_o if_o fear_n can_v extort_v a_o false_a or_o unjust_a decree_n from_o the_o pope_n why_o may_v not_o any_o other_o perturbation_n as_o hatred_n anger_n or_o covetousness_n do_v the_o same_o well_o say_v canus_n 5._o canus_n qui_fw-la metu_fw-la frangitur_fw-la be_v cupiditate_fw-la etiam_fw-la frangatur_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o in_o a_o like_a argument_n he_o which_o will_v yield_v to_o fear_n must_v necessary_o yield_v to_o covetousness_n or_o any_o inordinate_a desire_n nothing_o therefore_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o papal_a decree_n for_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o induce_v the_o pope_n to_o decree_v this_o or_o that_o 11._o that_o 1_o cor._n two_o 11._o for_o what_o man_n know_v the_o thing_n of_o a_o man_n save_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o he_o chap._n ix_o that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o he_o who_o call_v himself_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v common_o account_v the_o pope_n be_v real_o such_o there_o remain_v yet_o another_o 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two_o ecumenical_a council_n those_o of_o pisa_n and_o constance_n dare_v not_o to_o examine_v and_o define_v the_o matter_n but_o think_v it_o more_o prudent_a to_o depose_v all_o of_o they_o and_o create_v a_o new_a one._n how_o then_o shall_v private_a man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v what_o council_n themselves_o can_v not_o find_v out_o but_o neither_o then_o also_o when_o one_o only_o claim_v the_o papacy_n and_o possess_v the_o throne_n do_v it_o certain_o appear_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a pope_n and_o that_o for_o many_o reason_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n if_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n a_o schismatic_a a_o infidel_n or_o a_o atheist_n he_o can_v sure_o be_v pope_n for_o as_o turrecremata_fw-la say_v well_o how_o shall_v he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n gregory_n à _fw-fr valentia_n 3._o valentia_n val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 3._o quaest_n 15._o punct_a 3._o and_o many_o with_o he_o distinguish_v between_o a_o open_a heretic_n or_o infidel_n and_o a_o secret_a one_o assert_v the_o first_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n the_o latter_a may_v for_o this_o reason_n chief_o because_o otherwise_o confusion_n and_o danger_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o action_n of_o secret_a heretic_n and_o schismatic_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la invalid_a yet_o he_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n aquinas_n turrecremata_fw-la sylvester_n who_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n paludanus_n augustinus_n anconitanus_n vlricus_n cajetanus_n at_o least_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v heresy_n and_o alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n whence_o this_o at_o least_o be_v gather_v that_o valentia_n opinion_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o the_o contrary_n not_o improbable_a which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n for_o whether_o true_a on_o false_a matter_n little_a in_o this_o case_n provide_v nothing_o be_v certain_a on_o either_o side_n further_o those_o who_o imagine_v the_o pope_n forfeit_v not_o his_o dignity_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o open_a heretic_n agree_v not_o among_o themselves_o some_o think_v he_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v without_o expect_v any_o sentence_n some_o not_o till_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v but_o these_o latter_a herein_o shameful_o betray_v the_o pope_n superiority_n to_o a_o council_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v for_o if_o a_o pope_n fall_v into_o heresy_n shall_v retain_v his_o dignity_n till_o he_o be_v judge_v and_o deprive_v by_o a_o council_n the_o council_n will_v be_v thereby_o superior_a to_o a_o true_a and_o undoubted_a pope_n again_o how_o shall_v a_o council_n condemn_v a_o pope_n for_o heresy_n if_o it_o can_v certain_o define_v what_o be_v heresy_n which_o according_a to_o these_o divine_v can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o council_n destitute_a of_o its_o head_n such_o as_o that_o council_n must_v necessary_o be_v which_o depose_v the_o pope_n for_o heresy_n but_o of_o that_o in_o another_o place_n bellarmin_n although_o far_o more_o wary_a and_o circumspect_a than_o duvall_n think_v the_o pope_n by_o manifest_a heresy_n fall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la from_o his_o dignity_n so_o that_o by_o a_o council_n he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o depose_v as_o pronounce_v to_o be_v depose_v but_o since_o that_o be_v call_v manifest_a heresy_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o some_o outward_a sign_n as_o word_n or_o write_v nor_o do_v it_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o few_o or_o many_o there_o will_v always_o remain_v a_o doubt_n whether_o he_o who_o be_v account_v orthodox_n be_v not_o in_o his_o mind_n a_o heretic_n infidel_n or_o atheist_n and_o have_v not_o reveal_v his_o heresy_n to_o some_o of_o his_o intimate_a friend_n and_o confident_n for_o that_o once_o suppose_v he_o can_v be_v pope_n nay_o banne_n 4._o banne_n bann_n in_o 22._o quaest_n 11._o art_n 4._o assert_n that_o he_o which_o speak_v out_o his_o heresy_n by_o word_n although_o no_o man_n hear_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o mere_a mental_a heretic_n but_o do_v thereby_o incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n if_o you_o ask_v whether_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o pope_n the_o most_o noble_a jo._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 4._o mirandula_n alium_n meminimus_fw-la pontificem_fw-la creditum_fw-la &_o ordinatum_fw-la quem_fw-la tamen_fw-la praestantes_fw-la viri_fw-la putarent_fw-la nec_fw-la pontificem_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la esse_fw-la posse_fw-la utpote_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la deum_fw-la crederet_fw-la omne_fw-la infidelitatis_fw-la culmen_fw-la excederet_fw-la etc._n etc._n namque_fw-la fassum_fw-la eum_fw-la affirmabatur_fw-la demesticis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la nullum_fw-la se_fw-la deum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la etiam_fw-la dum_fw-la pontificiam_fw-la sedem_fw-la teneret_fw-la credidisse_fw-la et_fw-la alium_fw-la audivi_fw-la pontificem_fw-la qui_fw-la familiari_fw-la cuidam_fw-la asseruerat_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la animarum_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la minimè_fw-la creditam_fw-la pic._n theor._n 4._o shall_v answer_v for_o i_o we_o remember_v say_v he_o another_o pope_n so_o esteem_v and_o ordain_v who_o good_a man_n believe_v neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pope_n as_o he_o which_o believe_v no_o god_n and_o exceed_v the_o utmost_a pitch_n of_o infidelity_n as_o his_o simony_n and_o infinite_a wickedness_n do_v also_o testify_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v he_o confess_v to_o some_o of_o his_o domestic_n he_o believe_v no_o god_n even_o then_o when_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o another_o pope_n who_o affirm_v to_o one_o of_o his_o confident_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o express_a confession_n of_o coster_n 3._o coster_n fatemur_fw-la fieri_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la petri_n successor_n idola_fw-la colat_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la fortè_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la non_fw-la rectè_fw-la sentiat_fw-la adeoâ—_n diabolicis_fw-la artibus_fw-la operam_fw-la
naver_fw-la coster_n enchirid._n controu._n c._n 3._o the_o jesuit_n we_o confess_v say_v he_o the_o successor_n of_o peter_n may_v be_v a_o idolater_n a_o private_a heretic_n and_o in_o secret_a exercise_n diabolick_a art_n second_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o repute_a pope_n be_v for_o some_o unknown_a reason_n incapable_a of_o that_o dignity_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v or_o have_v not_o receive_v holy_a order_n for_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n sacramentorum_fw-la florence_n janua_n sacramentorum_fw-la have_v define_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o door_n to_o the_o other_o sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n tit._n 43._o it_o be_v command_v both_o by_o the_o council_n of_o compeign_n and_o by_o innocent_a iii_o that_o if_o a_o presbyter_n who_o all_o account_v to_o have_v be_v baptize_v shall_v afterward_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v baptize_v he_o be_v first_o bapty_v and_o then_o anew_o ordain_v wherefore_o if_o he_o be_v either_o not_o baptize_v or_o not_o ordain_v he_o can_v be_v pope_n but_o either_o or_o both_o may_v easy_o happen_v since_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o those_o as_o well_o as_o other_o sacrament_n our_o adversary_n require_v the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o confer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o can_v be_v know_v to_o god_n alone_o three_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o who_o be_v common_o account_v pope_n may_v be_v undue_o create_v and_o for_o some_o canonical_a impediment_n manifest_a or_o occult_a be_v uncapable_a of_o the_o papacy_n for_o say_v lupus_n 1354._o lupus_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la gravis_fw-la canonica_fw-la personae_fw-la vitia_fw-la per_fw-la papalem_fw-la electionem_fw-la sanantur_fw-la lup._n schol._n ad_fw-la conc._n viii_o p._n 1354._o all_o canonical_a irregularity_n of_o the_o person_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o election_n to_o the_o popedom_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o there_o observe_v pope_n constantine_n be_v just_o depose_v as_o be_v of_o a_o layman_n immediate_o make_v pope_n whereby_o he_o become_v irregular_a by_o the_o canon_n of_o sardica_n and_o that_o as_o be_v affirm_v by_o approve_a author_n clement_n vii_o dare_v not_o call_v a_o general_n council_n against_o the_o lutheran_n because_o be_v a_o bastard_n he_o fear_v to_o be_v declare_v irregular_a four_o he_o who_o be_v elect_v pope_n may_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o that_o dignity_n so_o picus_n mirandula_n 4._o mirandula_n pic._n theor._n 4._o tell_v we_o of_o a_o learned_a and_o sober_a man_n in_o his_o time_n and_o he_o a_o dignitary_n of_o the_o church_n who_o give_v it_o for_o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o then_o pope_n be_v no_o pope_n because_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o pope_n before_o he_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o two_o part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n whereas_o the_o canon_n provide_v that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v pope_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o that_o dignity_n as_o lie_v under_o a_o anathema_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n it_o be_v report_v the_o jesuit_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v clement_n viii_o for_o pope_n if_o he_o have_v condemn_v molina_n as_o he_o intend_v because_o of_o some_o slaw_n in_o his_o election_n it_o be_v a_o establish_a rule_n of_o the_o roman_a conclave_n that_o none_o be_v account_v due_o elect_v but_o who_o have_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n vote_n cardinal_n sanseverino_n have_v gain_v they_o and_o thereby_o of_o right_n become_v pope_n but_o while_o they_o be_v give_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o chapel_n the_o dissent_v cardinal_n crowd_v in_o disturb_v those_o who_o be_v take_v the_o vote_n and_o persuade_v one_o of_o the_o other_o cardinal_n to_o withdraw_v his_o vote_n whereby_o sanseverino_n although_o due_o elect_v miss_v the_o chair_n and_o aldobrandino_n consecrate_v who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n viii_o but_o these_o perhaps_o be_v very_o rare_a instance_n those_o which_o follow_v be_v more_o frequent_a it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o election_n be_v not_o free_a but_o extort_a by_o force_n threat_n promise_n bribe_n faction_n and_o the_o like_a art_n in_o which_o case_n the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v pronounce_v the_o election_n to_o be_v null_n and_o irregular_a and_o the_o elect_a person_n a_o antipope_n and_o apostate_n so_o nicolas_n ii_o ii_o ii_o plat._n in_o nicol_n ii_o decree_v in_o a_o lateran_n council_n that_o all_o election_n procure_v by_o money_n or_o favour_n or_o popular_a tumult_n apostaticus_fw-la non_fw-fr apostolicus_n sed_fw-la apostaticus_fw-la or_o military_a violence_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o the_o elect_a pope_n account_v not_o apostolical_a but_o apostatical_a to_o be_v anathematise_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o robber_n and_o by_o any_o mean_v depose_v but_o julius_n ii_o raynald_n ii_o sicut_fw-la de_fw-la verâ_fw-la &_o indubitatâ_fw-la haeresi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la apostaticus_fw-la simoniacus_fw-la haeresiarcha_n magus_n ethnicus_fw-la &_o publicanus_fw-la vitari_fw-la nec_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la simoniacè_fw-la electus_fw-la per_fw-la subsequentem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la inthronizationem_fw-la seu_fw-la temporis_fw-la cursum_fw-la aut_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la cardinalium_fw-la adorationem_fw-la seu_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la ullo_fw-la unquam_fw-la tempore_fw-la convalescat_fw-la habetur_fw-la apud_fw-la raynald_n be_v much_o more_o rigorous_a who_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n decree_v and_o define_v that_o simony_n be_v true_a and_o undoubted_a heresy_n and_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o election_n that_o intervene_v by_o give_v receive_v or_o promise_v of_o money_n or_o any_o other_o good_n or_o benefice_n the_o election_n shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a and_o the_o elect_n although_o he_o have_v the_o concurrent_a vote_n of_o two_o three_o of_o or_o even_o all_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v no_o pope_n but_o make_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o be_v hold_v and_o detest_v by_o all_o christian_n as_o a_o apostate_n simoniack_a haeresiarch_n magician_n heathen_a and_o publican_n and_o that_o the_o person_n thus_o simoniacal_o elect_v shall_v never_o become_v regular_a by_o any_o subsequent_a inthronization_n or_o prescription_n of_o time_n or_o even_o the_o adoration_n or_o obedience_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n thus_o these_o pope_n true_o and_o wise_o for_o christ_n have_v say_v long_o before_o 1._o before_o john_n x._o 1._o very_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o he_o that_o enter_v not_o by_o the_o door_n into_o the_o sheepfold_n but_o climb_v up_o some_o other_o way_n the_o same_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n and_o the_o apostle_n after_o he_o 4._o he_o hebr._n v._n 4._o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n whosoever_o therefore_o obtain_v the_o popedom_n by_o evil_a art_n and_o enter_v not_o by_o the_o door_n but_o leap_v into_o the_o chair_n by_o wickedness_n be_v no_o lawful_a pastor_n but_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o raven_a wolf_n but_o you_o will_v say_v be_v there_o ever_o such_o pope_n i_o answer_v why_o not_o certain_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o nicolas_n and_o julius_n and_o other_o which_o may_v be_v add_v prove_v it_o be_v possible_a and_o insinuate_v it_o have_v sometime_o happen_v for_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v forbid_v which_o can_v be_v perform_v and_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n that_o good_a law_n arise_v from_o bad_a action_n leges_fw-la exit_fw-la malis_fw-la moribas_fw-la bonae_fw-la leges_fw-la but_o we_o want_v not_o frequent_a example_n for_o to_o pass_v by_o what_o we_o before_o relate_v out_o of_o picus_n mirandula_n who_o know_v not_o that_o vigilius_n obtain_v the_o popedom_n by_o three_o most_o heinous_a crime_n by_o the_o violent_a expulsion_n of_o his_o predecessor_n silverius_n who_o false_o accuse_v of_o treason_n he_o procure_v to_o be_v banish_v into_o the_o island_n of_o palmeria_n and_o there_o starve_v he_o to_o death_n or_o as_o other_o say_v assassinate_v he_o by_o promise_v to_o the_o empress_n theodora_n he_o will_v establish_v the_o eutychian_a heresy_n and_o by_o notorious_a simony_n give_v to_o belisarius_n two_o centenaries_n of_o gold_n these_o thing_n be_v accurate_o describe_v by_o liberatus_n and_o after_o he_o by_o baronius_n nor_o do_v what_o baronius_n 540._o baronius_n bar._n ad_fw-la ann_n 540._o binius_fw-la vigil_n binius_fw-la bin._n in_o vigil_n ferrandus_fw-la 3._o ferrandus_fw-la ferr._n traite_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr eglise_fw-fr chap._n 3._o and_o other_o allege_v to_o obscure_v this_o matter_n avail_v any_o thing_n to_o wit_n that_o vigilius_n after_o silverius_n his_o death_n resign_v the_o popedom_n and_o will_v not_o resume_v it_o till_o he_o be_v canonical_o elect_v for_o to_o omit_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o excuse_n since_o vigilius_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o silverius_n and_o so_o even_o these_o pretend_a canonical_a elector_n become_v excommunicate_a
may_v be_v number_v perhaps_o if_o the_o church_n be_v include_v in_o one_o province_n but_o now_o that_o it_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n no_o mean_n be_v leave_v of_o know_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n either_o of_o all_o or_o most_o our_o adversary_n i_o suppose_v will_v say_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o faithful_a must_v suspend_v their_o assent_n while_o the_o controversy_n endure_v and_o content_v themselves_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o believe_v in_o it_o what_o the_o church_n believe_v not_o inquire_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n what_o the_o church_n believe_v but_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v inquire_v by_o the_o church_n herself_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o grant_v we_o all_o we_o desire_v for_o we_o dispute_v here_o only_o of_o explicit_a faith_n maintain_v that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n for_o that_o if_o they_o flee_v to_o 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believe_v before_o he_o have_v entire_o repeat_v the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o profess_v his_o adherence_n to_o it_o now_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n differ_v about_o some_o article_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v with_o explicit_a faith_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o arianism_n certain_o the_o faithful_a can_v at_o that_o time_n sulpend_v their_o assent_n if_o they_o do_v not_o together_o suspend_v their_o hope_n of_o salvation_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o example_n suppose_v a_o controversy_n raise_v about_o do_v somewhat_o which_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n express_o command_v to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o we_o contend_v to_o be_v communion_n under_o both_o kind_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v must_v all_o action_n be_v suspend_v this_o be_v to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o god._n we_o must_v therefore_o choose_v one_o part_n and_o so_o reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o implicit_a faith._n again_o implicit_a faith_n be_v thus_o express_v i_o believe_v what_o the_o church_n believe_v it_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o what_o kind_n not_o implicit_a sure_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n certain_o then_o the_o church_n can_v not_o just_o be_v account_v the_o keeper_n of_o tradition_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o our_o adversary_n sense_n but_o that_o doctrine_n which_o christ_n deliver_v to_o his_o apostle_n they_o to_o their_o successor_n until_o it_o be_v derive_v down_o to_o we_o if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o church_n of_o every_o age_n must_v of_o necessity_n distinct_o and_o explicit_o know_v that_o doctrine_n otherwise_o it_o can_v faithful_o and_o accurate_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o succeed_a church_n then_o how_o shall_v this_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n herself_o be_v express_v it_o can_v be_v by_o no_o other_o form_n than_o this_o i_o believe_v what_o i_o believe_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a but_o i_o need_v not_o refute_v a_o folly_n which_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o espouse_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o duvall_n 111._o duvall_n quamvis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la successu_fw-la temporis_fw-la suerint_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la desinita_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la antea_fw-la eitra_fw-la haeresin_fw-la dubitabatur_fw-la certum_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la fuisse_fw-la semper_fw-la à _fw-la nonnullis_fw-la praedicata_fw-la &_o declarata_fw-la quòd_fw-la autem_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la crederentur_fw-la istud_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la oblivione_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantiâ_fw-la scripturae_fw-la aut_fw-la traditionis_fw-la proveniebat_fw-la duval_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 111._o although_o some_o thing_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n define_v by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v before_o doubt_v of_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v always_o preach_v and_o declare_v by_o some_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o believe_v by_o other_o arise_v either_o from_o the_o forgetfulness_n or_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v it_o therefore_o this_o explicit_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o foundation_n to_o implicit_a faith_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v it_o be_v but_o in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o which_o the_o church_n explicit_o believe_v be_v no_o desinite_fw-la opinion_n but_o a_o mere_a contradiction_n repugnant_a to_o itself_o and_o destroy_v itself_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n believe_v the_o opinion_n whereof_o the_o controversy_n be_v raise_v to_o be_v true_a wholesome_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n the_o other_o part_n believe_v it_o false_a pernicious_a and_o suggest_v by_o men._n now_o to_o have_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n you_o must_v join_v both_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n together_o and_o so_o the_o church_n believe_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a and_o false_a wholesome_a and_o pernicious_a reveal_v by_o god_n and_o suggest_v by_o men._n but_o this_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o a_o deform_a monster_n consist_v of_o contrary_a and_o repugnant_a part_n chap._n xxi_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n even_o when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v than_o that_o we_o can_v by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o what_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n our_o adversary_n may_v perhaps_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n differ_v about_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v believe_v then_o indeed_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n can_v rely_v upon_o their_o authority_n but_o that_o this_o dissent_n be_v not_o perpetual_a that_o they_o oftentimes_o consent_v in_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o at_o least_o may_v be_v secure_o believe_v in_o what_o they_o teach_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o hereby_o they_o must_v grant_v they_o have_v no_o certain_a and_o sixed_a rule_n of_o faith_n for_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n of_o religion_n contrary_a to_o their_o continual_a boast_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rule_n whereby_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o church_n second_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n differ_v about_o some_o matter_n upon_o which_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n depend_v the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n for_o example_n whether_o the_o true_a church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o greek_n or_o among_o the_o latin_n for_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchates_n of_o the_o church_n four_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o accuse_v she_o of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n both_o which_o accusation_n she_o retort_v upon_o they_o now_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v of_o and_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n but_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o consent_n if_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a and_o obvious_a as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o must_v be_v clear_a evident_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v apply_v this_o duvall_n 207._o duvall_n secunda_fw-la conditio_fw-la eaque_fw-la pariter_fw-la essentialis_fw-la est_fw-la perspicuitas_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la he_o regula_fw-la obseurè_fw-la sidei_fw-la mysteria_fw-la proponeret_fw-la regula_fw-la fidei_fw-la non_fw-la foret_fw-la duvall_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 207._o assign_v for_o a_o essential_a condition_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o a_o rule_n obscure_o propose_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n it_o will_v thereby_o become_v no_o rule_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n our_o adversary_n so_o much_o exaggerate_v the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o
show_v it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o god_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n to_o which_o end_n gr._n à _fw-la valentia_n 4._o valentia_n sententiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la cujus_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sidei_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la apertam_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la commodè_fw-la possit_fw-la intelligi_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr &_o planè_fw-la authoritas_fw-la illa_fw-la doceat_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la rem_fw-la valebit_fw-la val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 4._o lay_v down_o this_o axiom_n which_o he_o afterward_o appli_v to_o the_o scripture_n the_o sentence_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a for_o if_o that_o authority_n do_v not_o teach_v perspicuous_o and_o plain_o it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o that_o end_n so_o he_o and_o with_o he_o many_o other_o if_o therefore_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o pastor_n about_o matter_n of_o belief_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o more_o illiterate_a man_n can_v avoid_v error_n in_o search_v it_o out_o i_o shall_v thereby_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v to_o we_o by_o god_n as_o a_o common_a rule_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v this_o obscurity_n and_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o three_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o church_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o permit_v not_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o pastor_n to_o be_v know_v unless_o we_o travel_v through_o all_o those_o region_n wherein_o they_o be_v disperse_v for_o it_o suffice_v not_o to_o consult_v a_o few_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o must_v be_v ask_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o appear_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v all_o single_o consult_v who_o ever_o learn_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o way_n yet_o this_o way_n card._n richlieu_n 14._o richlieu_n method_n liv_o 1._o chap._n 14._o point_v out_o to_o we_o he_o say_v the_o uniformity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v manifest_a to_o sense_n that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v survey_v by_o one_o man_n at_o divers_a time_n or_o by_o divers_a man_n at_o one_o time_n true_a but_o to_o reduce_v this_o to_o practice_n every_o single_a man_n must_v take_v so_o many_o journey_n send_v out_o so_o many_o intelligencer_n that_o this_o method_n can_v be_v persuade_v but_o in_o jest_n valentia_n 46_o valentia_n fatendum_fw-la est_fw-la rarò_fw-la accidere_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la doctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la viventium_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la sententia_fw-la satis_fw-la cognoscatur_fw-la va._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la supr_fw-la 46_o the_o jesuit_n be_v more_o ingenuous_a who_o confess_v that_o it_o can_v rare_o happen_v that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o religion_n of_o all_o doctor_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o this_o he_o understand_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o follow_v these_o word_n if_o then_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n can_v rare_o be_v know_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v his_o nuncio_n and_o emissary_n in_o all_o place_n how_o shall_v it_o ever_o be_v know_v by_o private_a man_n tanner_n 4._o tanner_n si_fw-mi opus_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la plebeii_fw-la seirent_fw-la evidenter_fw-la in_o totâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la sic_fw-la credi_fw-la quot_fw-la anni_fw-la laberentur_fw-la dum_fw-la istam_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la acquirerent_fw-la quam_fw-la neque_fw-la periti_fw-la semper_fw-la habent_fw-la tann_n apud_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 4._o say_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o martinonus_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o all_o private_a man_n shall_v know_v evident_o what_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n how_o many_o year_n must_v be_v spend_v in_o acquire_v that_o evidence_n which_o even_o learned_a man_n have_v not_o always_o and_o martinonus_n 9_o martinonus_n certò_fw-la &_o facilè_fw-la potest_fw-la consuli_fw-la pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la omnes_fw-la illius_fw-la pastor_n mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 9_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v be_v certain_o and_o easy_o consult_v not_o so_o the_o whole_a church_n no_o not_o all_o her_o pastor_n only_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o example_n of_o which_o i_o will_v produce_v some_o few_o bellarmine_n 6._o bellarmine_n bell._n de_fw-fr amiss_o stat._n lib._n 5._o c._n 6._o and_o valentia_n schola_fw-la valentia_n val._n tom_n 4._o disp_n 11._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 1._o 1._o 3._o omnes_fw-la theologi_fw-la universa_fw-la theologorum_fw-la schola_fw-la assert_v that_o all_o divine_n agree_v concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o infant_n die_v without_o baptism_n and_o think_v it_o only_o poena_fw-la damni_fw-la undergo_v in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o limbus_n puerorum_fw-la yet_o be_v this_o opinion_n false_o by_o they_o ascribe_v to_o all_o even_o modern_a divine_n for_o among_o the_o ancient_n st._n fulgentius_n be_v know_v to_o have_v teach_v the_o contrary_n florentius_n conrius_n titular_a archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la publish_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a approve_v by_o fourteen_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n whereof_o one_o fr._n silvius_n testify_v conrius_n his_o opinion_n be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n of_o douai_n another_o james_n pollet_n profess_v that_o for_o thirty_o year_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o the_o divinity_n school_n he_o have_v never_o hear_v any_o other_o opinion_n teach_v by_o the_o professor_n than_o that_o unbaptised_a infant_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o eternal_a torment_n of_o hell._n a_o three_o h._n rampen_a conciliis_fw-la rampen_a quam_fw-la s._n augustani_n sententiam_fw-la verissimam_fw-la semper_fw-la judicavi_fw-la desendi_fw-la &_o decui_fw-la tanquaman_n tiquioribus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decioribus_fw-la conformem_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la hueusque_fw-la ab_fw-la excellentissimis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la edoctam_fw-la utpote_fw-la scripture_n be_v magis_fw-la innixam_fw-la &_o conciliis_fw-la professor_n of_o douai_n say_v that_o he_o have_v always_o judge_v that_o opinion_n be_v st._n augustine_n be_v to_o be_v true_a defend_v and_o teach_v it_o as_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n and_o always_o even_o to_o this_o day_n teach_v by_o some_o most_o excellent_a person_n be_v found_v upon_o scripture_n and_o council_n of_o indulgence_n our_o adversary_n teach_v chiesly_a three_o thing_n i._o that_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o person_n liable_a to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n after_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o be_v remit_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o this_o treasure_n be_v actual_o apply_v by_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n ii_o that_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n may_v be_v help_v by_o these_o indulgence_n iii_o that_o by_o they_o be_v remit_v not_o only_o the_o punishment_n enjoin_v in_o penance_n and_o decree_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o that_o which_o be_v due_a at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god._n these_o three_o thing_n bellarmin_n and_o valentia_n assirm_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o all_o divine_n although_o the_o first_o bellarmin_n confess_v be_v doubt_v of_o by_o mairo_n and_o durandus_fw-la who_o think_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n have_v no_o part_n in_o that_o treasure_n but_o the_o contrary_a say_v he_o indubitata_fw-la he_o communl_n aliorum_fw-la theologorum_fw-la tum_fw-la antiquerum_fw-la tum_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr indulg_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o res_fw-la certissima_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la catho_n licos_fw-la indubitata_fw-la be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o other_o divine_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o of_o all_o the_o modern_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o clement_n vi_o the_o second_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v deny_v by_o hostiensis_n and_o gabriel_n but_o say_v the_o latter_a correct_v his_o error_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a among_o catholic_n so_o valentia_n 5._o valentia_n val._n tom_n 4._o disp_n 7._o qu._n 20._o punct_a 5._o say_v it_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o all_o the_o orthodox_n as_o for_o the_o three_o valentia_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v explode_v as_o erroneous_a by_o all_o the_o orthodox_n who_o can_v imagine_v after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n concern_v these_o point_n among_o they_o yet_o holden_n 6._o holden_n caetera_fw-la omni_fw-la 1_o dub_v a_o sunt_fw-la &_o a_o theologis_fw-la in_o utramque_fw-la partem_fw-la agitata_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o teach_v that_o this_o only_a be_v certain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o the_o
governor_n of_o the_o church_n can_v and_o ought_v sometime_o to_o indulge_v something_o and_o mitigate_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o each_o tribunal_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v doubtful_a and_o dispute_v of_o by_o divine_n on_o both_o part_n to_o wit_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v dispenser_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o large_o show_v that_o all_o these_o proposition_n be_v many_o way_n doubt_v of_o and_o whole_o uncertain_a among_o divine_n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v put_v heretic_n to_o death_n valentia_n 3._o valentia_n exit_fw-la side_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la licité_fw-fr &_o convenienter_fw-la id_fw-la facere_fw-la posse_fw-la val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 11._o punct_a 3._o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o certain_a but_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o church_n can_v lawful_o and_o convenient_o do_v it_o hold_v 9_o hold_v nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la christianae_n dogma_fw-la carholicum_fw-la nec_fw-la omnes_fw-la etiam_fw-la piissâ—mi_fw-la &_o doctissimi_fw-la catholici_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la usum_fw-la &_o rationem_fw-la approbant_fw-la hold_v anal._n fid_fw-we l._n 1._o c._n 9_o on_o the_o contrary_n maintain_v that_o to_o inflict_v death_n upon_o convict_v relapsed_a or_o even_o the_o most_o obstinate_a heretic_n be_v never_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n neither_o do_v all_o even_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n approve_v the_o use_n and_o method_n of_o the_o inquisition_n the_o like_a say_v richerius_n 10._o richerius_n rich._n hist_o council_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o if_o again_o it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n introduce_v by_o sin_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n or_o also_o include_v somewhat_o positive_a whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v vitiate_a rhodius_n 3_o rhodius_n ita_fw-la contra_fw-la sectarios_fw-la omnes_fw-la docent_fw-la orthodoxt_n omnes_fw-la theologi_fw-la rhod._n the_o piece_n this_fw-mi 4._o qu._n 2._o sect._n 3_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o orthodox_n divine_v so_o teach_v against_o all_o the_o sectary_n bellarmin_n 5._o bellarmin_n omnes_fw-la communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la docent_fw-la bell._n the_o great_a primi_fw-la hom_n cap._n 5._o that_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o yet_o vasquez_n 5._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la 1.2_o disp_n 132._o cap._n 4._o &_o 5._o attribute_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o many_o divine_n of_o great_a name_n as_o holcot_n greg._n ariminensis_n gabriel_n henricus_n gulielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la autissiodorensis_n driedo_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a question_n whether_o the_o pope_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a power_n common_o attribute_v to_o he_o have_v a_o power_n over_o temporal_n either_o direct_a or_o indirect_a whereby_o he_o depose_v prince_n for_o heresy_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n and_o absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n there_o be_v three_o opinion_n about_o this_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la a_o direct_a and_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o well_o in_o temporal_n as_o in_o spiritual_n the_o second_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n nor_o any_o authority_n to_o deprive_v prince_n the_o three_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v not_o direct_o any_o temporal_a but_o only_o spiritual_a power_n yet_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o spiritual_a he_o have_v indirect_o a_o supreme_a power_n even_o in_o temporal_n bellarmin_n 1._o bellarmin_n bell._n de_fw-fr pont._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o who_o relate_v these_o three_o opinion_n in_o these_o very_a word_n attribute_n the_o first_o to_o many_o of_o the_o canonist_n the_o three_o he_o make_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n divine_n the_o second_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o opinion_n as_o a_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o he_o ascribe_v it_o only_o to_o calvin_n p._n martyr_n brentius_n and_o the_o magdeburgenses_n and_o in_o another_o place_n under_o the_o feign_a name_n of_o adolphus_n schulkenius_n he_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n where_o he_o enveigh_v 15._o enveigh_v contra_fw-la s._n literas_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la &_o summorum_fw-la pont_n unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la pâ—â—lrum_fw-la &_o dociorum_fw-la haeretiâ—is_fw-la schismaticisqae_fw-la se_fw-la jungit_fw-la apud_fw-la widd._n contra_fw-la schulk_n schulk_n 15._o against_o widdrington_n a_o defender_n of_o the_o second_o opinion_n as_o oppose_v the_o h._n scripture_n the_o doctrine_n of_o council_n and_o pope_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n who_o all_o with_o one_o mouth_n teach_v the_o pope_n supreme_a power_n in_o temporal_n and_o thereby_o rank_v himself_o with_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n while_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_n thus_o bellarmin_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n de_fw-fr marca_n and_o launoy_n contend_v this_o opinion_n be_v always_o unknown_a in_o france_n the_o whole_a sorbon_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o their_o judgement_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o testify_v that_o not_o only_o they_o never_o receive_v this_o opinion_n but_o always_o refisted_a it_o with_o their_o utmost_a power_n not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o parliament_n of_o paris_n by_o their_o edict_n and_o arrest_n often_o condemn_v it_o and_o forbid_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v or_o teach_v particular_o in_o the_o year_n 1561_o 1594_o 1595_o 1610_o 1614_o etc._n etc._n i_o may_v produce_v many_o more_o example_n but_o these_o suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o great_a doctor_n mistake_v in_o imagine_v some_o opinion_n to_o be_v approve_v by_o all_o the_o divine_n of_o their_o communion_n which_o yet_o be_v free_o dispute_v of_o on_o both_o side_n and_o if_o this_o happen_v to_o doctor_n who_o employ_v their_o whole_a time_n in_o matter_n of_o learning_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o poor_a and_o illiterate_a man_n who_o know_v little_a beyond_o the_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o life_n again_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o only_a those_o doctor_n who_o commit_v their_o opinion_n to_o write_v and_o be_v very_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v how_o shall_v we_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o teach_v their_o flock_n viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la last_o if_o their_o opinion_n be_v true_a who_o will_v have_v the_o judgement_n not_o only_o of_o bishop_n but_o also_o of_o parson_n professor_n of_o divinity_n and_o preacher_n to_o be_v account_v of_o what_o hope_n be_v there_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o so_o many_o man_n shall_v ever_o be_v know_v to_o any_o one_o man_n or_o to_o any_o but_o god_n alone_o the_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o know_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o other_o doctor_n be_v the_o obscure_a knowledge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o some_o point_n concern_v which_o no_o disputation_n have_v be_v yet_o raise_v for_o nothing_o be_v more_o true_a than_o that_o opinion_n be_v illustrate_v by_o controversy_n so_o st._n augustin_n 20._o augustin_n multa_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la dum_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la callidâ_fw-la inquietudine_fw-la agitantur_fw-la ut_fw-la adversum_fw-la choose_fw-la defendi_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o considerantur_fw-la diligentius_fw-la &_o intelliguntur_fw-la clarius_fw-la &_o instantius_fw-la praedicantur_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la adversario_fw-la mota_fw-la quaestio_fw-la existit_fw-la discendi_fw-la occasio_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 16._o chap._n 20._o say_v many_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n faith_n while_o they_o be_v dispute_v of_o by_o the_o cunning_a perverseness_n of_o heretickâ—_n that_o they_o be_v defend_v against_o they_o be_v consider_v more_o diligent_o understand_v more_o clear_o and_o preach_v more_o earnest_o the_o question_v move_v by_o the_o adversary_n become_v a_o occasion_n of_o learning_n this_o he_o prove_v in_o another_o place_n 34._o place_n in_o psalm_n 34._o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n penance_n and_o baptism_n not_o sully_v handle_v before_o the_o controversy_n start_v in_o they_o by_o the_o arian_n novatian_o and_o rebaptizer_n and_o therefore_o valentia_n aliquae_fw-la valentia_n val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 6._o et_fw-la fortasse_fw-la latent_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la aliquae_fw-la assirm_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v to_o deliver_v anew_o to_o the_o faithful_a more_o explicit_o and_o by_o a_o infallible_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o darkness_n those_o truth_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v indeed_o at_o first_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o now_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o perversity_n of_o man_n lay_v hide_v and_o perhaps_o say_v he_o some_o do_v yet_o lay_v hide_v in_o the_o church_n a_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n when_o they_o be_v seek_v out_o
a_o essicacious_a remedy_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n some_o advise_v the_o declare_v they_o void_a for_o the_o future_a and_o these_o be_v the_o major_a number_n fifty_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o two_o of_o the_o legate_n card._n hosius_n and_o simonetta_n oppose_v it_o say_v that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n morone_n the_o legate_n and_o many_o other_o suspend_v their_o vote_n the_o disputation_n grow_v high_a at_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n he_o answer_v the_o council_n have_v power_n to_o make_v such_o a_o decree_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v hereupon_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o a_o anathema_n add_v to_o the_o decree_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v thenceforth_o deny_v the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n of_o that_o nature_n see_v a_o power_n reside_v in_o the_o church_n now_o become_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v vehement_o impugn_a by_o a_o patriarch_n two_o legate_n fifty_o bishop_n and_o doubt_v of_o by_o many_o other_o and_o shall_v those_o now_o be_v hear_v who_o maintain_v there_o be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n reveal_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o reason_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o some_o opinion_n be_v often_o divulge_v in_o the_o church_n as_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o be_v everywhere_o teach_v which_o at_o last_o be_v find_v out_o and_o know_v to_o be_v false_a mounseur_fw-fr pajon_n 2._o pajon_n rép._n aux_fw-fr prejugès_fw-fr part_n 2._o chap._n 2._o produce_v three_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o observation_n the_o first_o take_v from_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o canonist_n the_o second_o from_o the_o form_n of_o condemnation_n of_o the_o v._o jansenian_a proposition_n the_o three_o from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o read_v the_o bible_n which_o because_o he_o large_o and_o accurate_o pursue_v i_o will_v not_o here_o urge_v much_o less_o will_v add_v other_o example_n before_o point_v out_o in_o this_o chapter_n however_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v wherein_o the_o doctor_n consent_n this_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a to_o know_v certain_o what_o all_o the_o present_a doctor_n teach_v than_o what_o the_o former_a doctor_n teach_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o we_o have_v in_o their_o book_n which_o we_o can_v read_v at_o home_n but_o to_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o other_o we_o must_v travel_v through_o the_o whole_a world._n valentia_n suppose_v this_o very_a thing_n where_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o pope_n in_o desine_v rather_o make_v use_n of_o dead_a than_o live_a doctor_n because_o say_v he_o 46._o he_o qui_fw-la proinde_fw-la omnes_fw-la nec_fw-la facilè_fw-la congregari_fw-la nec_fw-la interrogari_fw-la possunt_fw-la quid_fw-la sentiant_fw-la val._n tom._n disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 46._o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o latter_a can_v very_o rare_o be_v sufficient_o know_v for_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n they_o can_v all_o easy_o be_v either_o assemble_v or_o ask_v what_o they_o think_v whereas_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n be_v more_o famous_a and_o be_v not_o so_o many_o if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o dissicult_a must_v it_o be_v to_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o present_a church_n since_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n can_v very_o hardly_o obtain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n few_o or_o none_o can_v search_v all_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n pry_v into_o the_o most_o secret_a recess_n of_o it_o and_o turn_v over_o the_o write_n of_o sixteen_o age_n and_o in_o all_o this_o long_a journey_n make_v no_o slip_n commit_v no_o error_n yet_o be_v all_o this_o easy_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o valentia_n than_o to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n live_v at_o any_o one_o time_n which_o yet_o must_v be_v do_v by_o they_o who_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n upon_o their_o consent_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v any_o of_o our_o adversary_n who_o offer_v the_o least_o solution_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o difficulty_n except_o cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o when_o he_o have_v object_v to_o himself_o that_o blind_a man_n hear_v neither_o all_o preacher_n and_o doctor_n nor_o learn_v from_o those_o which_o they_o do_v hear_v what_o the_o other_o teach_v which_o be_v our_o very_a argument_n except_o that_o what_o he_o say_v only_o of_o blinde-man_n we_o just_o apply_v to_o all_o man_n he_o ansewer_n 8._o ansewer_n method_n liv_o 2._o chap._n 8._o that_o as_o for_o a_o philosopher_n to_o conclude_v all_o fire_n to_o be_v hot_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o experiment_n all_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n the_o common_a consent_n of_o philosopher_n suffice_v so_o to_o know_v certain_o whether_o any_o doctrine_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n it_o abundant_o suffice_v that_o blinde-man_n hear_v it_o propose_v by_o divers_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v there_o be_v other_o who_o teach_v the_o contrary_n but_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v here_o observe_v first_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o always_o suffice_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n with_o which_o we_o be_v content_v in_o dispute_v there_o we_o often_o argue_v from_o concession_n which_o we_o own_v to_o be_v false_a here_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v but_o what_o be_v true_a and_o certain_a wherefore_o if_o no_o body_n oppose_v those_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v true_a to_o we_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o admit_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v both_o certain_a of_o themselves_o and_o appear_v so_o to_o we_o and_o if_o no_o body_n point_v out_o to_o we_o any_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n it_o do_v not_o â—â—â—refore_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v none_o whence_o the_o doctrine_n propose_v obtain_v not_o thence_o any_o certainty_n any_o motive_n of_o faith._n second_o philosopher_n themselves_o admonish_v great_a diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o make_v argument_n of_o induction_n such_o as_o this_o be_v and_o that_o a_o insufficient_a enumeration_n of_o particular_n be_v the_o great_a fountain_n of_o error_n while_o a_o few_o or_o even_o many_o be_v reckon_v up_o and_o thence_o a_o conclusion_n make_v of_o all_o wherefore_o he_o reason_v not_o well_o who_o argue_v thâ—â—_n such_o and_o such_o teach_v thus_o nor_o do_v any_o appear_v who_o oppose_v therefore_o all_o teach_v the_o same_o for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o many_o may_v teach_v otherwise_o unknown_a to_o he_o who_o reason_n thus_o but_o well_o know_v to_o other_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v the_o cardinal_n have_v explain_v his_o mind_n more_o clear_o and_o tell_v by_o who_o he_o mean_v it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o other_o teach_v the_o contrary_a whether_o by_o the_o blind_a man_n himself_o or_o by_o other_o blind_a or_o ignorant_a man_n like_o himself_o or_o by_o one_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o shall_v consult_v or_o by_o all_o learned_a man_n every_o where_o disperse_v if_o he_o mean_v the_o first_o or_o second_o than_o he_o great_o err_v in_o think_v it_o sufficient_a that_o the_o blind_a man_n or_o other_o ignorant_a person_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n can_v name_v any_o who_o teach_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o their_o parish-priest_n or_o those_o doctor_n who_o they_o hear_v for_o all_o the_o husbandman_n labourer_n and_o mechanic_n of_o the_o parish_n may_v be_v easy_o ignorant_a that_o a_o contrary_a doctrine_n and_o that_o more_o true_a be_v teach_v in_o america_n or_o india_n or_o even_o the_o next_o province_n and_o so_o the_o blind_a man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v a_o falsity_n but_o if_o the_o cardinal_n mean_v it_o suffice_v that_o the_o blind_a man_n consult_v some_o learned_a man_n to_o know_v whether_o none_o teach_v contrary_a to_o his_o parson_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o our_o adversary_n require_v it_o as_o necessary_a if_o so_o than_o all_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v guilty_a of_o rashness_n and_o imprudence_n for_o i_o dare_v swear_v that_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a he_o desert_n the_o cause_n for_o upon_o what_o foundation_n shall_v their_o faith_n rely_v who_o do_v not_o that_o which_o he_o confess_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o think_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v their_o faith_n but_o what_o if_o the_o doctor_n who_o be_v consult_v be_v in_o the_o same_o error_n with_o the_o parish-priest_n as_o none_o will_v deny_v
for_o among_o catholic_n some_o affirm_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n find_v of_o the_o contrary_a other_o deny_v it_o because_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n to_o i_o neither_o seem_v sufficient_o certain_a yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o become_v the_o providence_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o permit_v it_o in_o these_o word_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o suarez_n speak_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n not_o in_o believe_v but_o in_o teach_v for_o he_o say_v this_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n that_o if_o all_o the_o bishop_n can_v err_v than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o laity_n may_v also_o err_v because_o they_o ordinary_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o now_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o pastor_n not_o in_o what_o they_o think_v but_o in_o what_o they_o teach_v this_o also_o appear_v from_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o deny_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o any_o error_n to_o be_v possible_a because_o if_o that_o shall_v happen_v the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n but_o if_o bishop_n shall_v teach_v right_o although_o they_o think_v erroneous_o there_o will_v be_v thence_o no_o danger_n of_o error_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a second_o of_o this_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n in_o what_o they_o teach_v unanimous_o he_o say_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o some_o catholic_n deny_v it_o 2._o that_o neither_o part_n seem_v certain_a to_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a all_o which_o single_o prove_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n but_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o great_a a_o doctor_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n theoph._n raynaudus_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o suarez_n that_o the_o visible_a head_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o ut_fw-la seposito_fw-la capite_fw-la visibili_fw-la membra_fw-la omne_fw-la possint_fw-la infici_fw-la aliquo_fw-la errore_fw-la materiali_fw-la vix_fw-la potest_fw-la contingere_fw-la &_o verisimillimum_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la semper_fw-la cordi_fw-la futurum_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la accidat_fw-la si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la accideret_fw-la incont_v aminato_fw-la capite_fw-la nibil_n decederet_fw-la de_fw-la perpetuitate_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la rain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o be_v lay_v aside_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v infect_v with_o any_o material_a error_n can_v scarce_o happen_v and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a god_n will_v take_v care_n it_o shall_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o head_n be_v uninfected_a the_o perpetuity_n of_o true_a faith_n in_o the_o church_n will_v suffer_v no_o loss_n where_o he_o determine_v not_o absolute_o this_o can_v happen_v but_o look_n upon_o the_o contrary_a only_o as_o most_o probable_a and_o deni_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o depend_v thereon_o which_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n rhodius_n speak_v more_o plain_o who_o affirm_v 5._o affirm_v mortuo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ulla_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ad_fw-la condenda_fw-la fidei_fw-la decreta_fw-la nullam_fw-la eâ—_n tempore_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la qu._n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 5._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n have_v no_o infallible_a authority_n to_o make_v decree_n of_o faith_n as_o have_v no_o actual_a and_o immediate_a infallibility_n at_o that_o time_n hence_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o want_v little_a of_o a_o confession_n from_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o faith._n and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v for_o no_o foundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o these_o to_o make_v any_o article_n become_v of_o faith_n aught_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n most_o evident_o to_o contain_v it_o which_o evidence_n even_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v here_o want_v it_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a that_o papist_n shall_v believe_v this_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n when_o they_o believe_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n take_v away_o their_o testimony_n and_o they_o will_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v know_v whether_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o either_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a for_o beside_o that_o no_o such_o express_a decree_n of_o it_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o representative_a church_n itself_o be_v believe_v by_o every_o single_a papist_n only_o because_o they_o hear_v it_o teach_v by_o their_o pastor_n as_o for_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o ought_v not_o be_v produce_v for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n now_o inquire_v why_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v so_o will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v they_o believe_v their_o pastor_n can_v err_v in_o teach_v unanimous_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o so_o teach_v themselves_o this_o they_o must_v recur_v to_o for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n leave_v of_o believe_v so_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o a_o receive_a law_n among_o all_o nation_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v witness_n or_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n second_o as_o we_o believe_v not_o any_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o honest_a till_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o veracity_n and_o honesty_n from_o some_o other_o testimony_n than_o his_o own_o so_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a imprudence_n to_o esteem_v those_o infallible_a who_o challenge_v that_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o until_o their_o infallibility_n be_v know_v to_o we_o from_o some_o other_o argument_n than_o their_o own_o testimony_n certain_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o permit_v even_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o have_v so_o many_o illustrious_a character_n of_o a_o divine_a original_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o its_o own_o testimony_n and_o christ_n open_o profess_v that_o if_o he_o bear_v witness_n of_o himself_o his_o witness_n be_v not_o credible_a why_o then_o shall_v that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n deny_v to_o himself_o and_o our_o adversary_n deny_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n three_o the_o question_n will_v return_v whence_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n know_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o know_v it_o because_o the_o faithful_a believe_v it_o since_o as_o hallier_n 2._o hallier_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la docent_fw-la pastor_n quia_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la quia_fw-la vera_fw-la docentibus_fw-la assentiuntur_fw-la f._n hallier_n de_fw-fr hierarch_n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o well_o say_v the_o pastor_n do_v not_o therefore_o teach_v true_o because_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o but_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o because_o they_o assent_v to_o the_o pastor_n teach_v true_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o know_v it_o from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o know_v to_o learned_a than_o to_o unlearned_a person_n think_v not_o say_v bagotius_n 1._o bagotius_n cave_fw-la existimes_fw-la unumquenquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la theologum_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la posse_fw-la quicquam_fw-la eredere_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o independenter_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la bagot_n instit_fw-la theol._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o 1._o 1._o that_o any_o one_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_a can_v believe_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o independent_o from_o it_o and_o hosius_n brent_n hosius_n hos_fw-la count_v brent_n go_v so_o far_o that_o he_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n shall_v recur_v to_o implicit_a faith_n and_o believe_v only_o in_o general_a as_o the_o church_n believe_v shall_v the_o pastor_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o their_o own_o testimony_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o our_o adversary_n doctrine_n and_o that_o most_o absurd_a for_o first_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o pastor_n which_o believe_v so_o because_o he_o teach_v so_o but_o all_o teach_v so_o because_o all_o believe_v so_o again_o the_o question_n will_v recur_v upon_o what_o foundation_n do_v they_o teach_v so_o here_o either_o nothing_o or_o only_o
this_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o they_o teach_v so_o because_o they_o believe_v so_o then_o if_o you_o ask_v why_o they_o believe_v so_o no_o other_o answer_n can_v be_v give_v than_o because_o they_o believe_v so_o which_o be_v so_o foolish_a as_o that_o i_o need_v not_o urge_v it_o any_o far_o chap._n xxiv_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o single_a christian_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n because_o first_o it_o appear_v not_o who_o belong_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v think_v infallible_a thus_o far_o have_v we_o consider_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o pastor_n or_o clergy_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o treat_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v both_o by_o clergy_n and_o laity_n which_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n of_o our_o adversary_n here_o i_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o whereon_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o private_a christian_n can_v less_o rely_v and_o that_o for_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o be_v that_o universal_a church_n who_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o we_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o that_o church_n 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a whether_o the_o faith_n of_o any_o church_n assignable_a be_v true_a the_o first_o be_v evince_v two_o way_n for_o first_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o be_v the_o true_a idea_n or_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n what_o be_v require_v to_o constitute_v it_o whether_o only_o a_o external_a profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n or_o also_o internal_a faith_n and_o piety_n and_o then_o although_o this_o be_v certain_a it_o will_v be_v yet_o unknown_a whether_o the_o roman_a greek_a or_o any_o other_o be_v that_o true_a church_n as_o for_o the_o first_o our_o adversary_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o true_a church_n yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a than_o their_o discord_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v chief_o three_o opinion_n of_o they_o herein_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o exact_a enumeration_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v find_v many_o more_o the_o first_o teach_v that_o the_o church_n be_v make_v up_o of_o all_o person_n baptize_v and_o outward_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n whether_o they_o be_v true_o faithful_a or_o secret_o insidel_n the_o second_o to_o a_o external_n profession_n require_v internal_a faith_n at_o least_o in_o form_n to_o be_v add_v as_o necessary_a and_o thereby_o exclude_v all_o secret_a insidel_n and_o heretic_n the_o three_o require_v charity_n to_o be_v add_v to_o these_o two_o and_o leave_v no_o place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v true_o just_a and_o free_a from_o mortal_a sin._n the_o first_o opinion_n be_v defend_v by_o many_o particular_o canus_n bellarmin_n duvall_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o late_a writer_n of_o controversy_n especial_o the_o french._n the_o second_o be_v teach_v by_o many_o for_o all_o those_o seem_v to_o favour_v it_o who_o desine_fw-la the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o who_o launoy_n gattin_n launoy_n laun._n epist_n tom._n 8._o ad_fw-la gattin_n reckon_v up_o a_o very_a great_a number_n but_o it_o be_v open_o and_o manisest_o teach_v by_o alensis_n clemangis_n turrecremata_fw-la and_o jacobatius_n while_o in_o the_o place_n former_o cite_v they_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o only_a woman_n as_o it_o actual_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n the_o university_n of_o cracow_n produce_v by_o launoy_n supra_fw-la launoy_n vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la desined_a militantem_fw-la desined_a est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la corpus_fw-la mysticum_fw-la organicum_fw-la side_n chrisli_n animatum_fw-la exit_fw-la quo_fw-la fit_a quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la baptizati_fw-la habentes_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la sive_fw-la informem_fw-la sine_fw-la formatam_fw-la constituunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la militantem_fw-la the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o mystical_a organical_a body_n animate_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n constitute_v by_o all_o baptize_v person_n have_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n either_o in_o form_n or_o formal_a the_o same_o opinion_n be_v accurate_o and_o large_o defend_v by_o suarez_n 2._o suarez_n suar._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 2._o arriaga_n 2._o arriaga_n arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 2._o and_o caspensis_n 2.9_o caspensis_n casp_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 2.9_o among_o the_o modern_n the_o three_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v favour_v by_o bannes_n 47._o bannes_n catechumeni_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la invisibilem_fw-la siquidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la christi_fw-la per_fw-la charitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la visibilem_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la viz._n per_fw-la votum_fw-la &_o desiderium_fw-la bann_n in_o 2.2_o qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o p._n 47._o while_o he_o say_v the_o catechuman_n simple_o belong_v to_o the_o invisible_a church_n as_o be_v member_n of_o christ_n through_o charity_n but_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n only_o in_o part_n viz._n in_o wish_n and_o desire_v but_o he_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o second_o in_o these_o word_n 90._o word_n ecclesia_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la respublica_fw-la quaedam_fw-la visibilis_fw-la requirit_fw-la tamen_fw-la aliquid_fw-la invisibile_fw-la sc_fw-la fidem_fw-la haeretici_fw-la ergo_fw-la extra_fw-la eam_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la fidem_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la id._n comm_n fus_fw-fr in_o art_n 10._o p._n 90._o the_o church_n although_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a commonwealth_n require_v somewhat_o invisible_a to_o wit_n faith._n heretic_n therefore_o as_o want_v that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 47._o place_n fideles_fw-la peceatores_fw-la sunt_fw-la verè_fw-la part_n ecclesiae_fw-la militantis_fw-la id._n comm._n brev_n p._n 47._o the_o faithful_a which_o be_v sinner_n be_v true_o part_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a but_o to_o omit_v banne_n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v open_o maintain_v by_o hugo_n à _fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la who_o word_n be_v these_o 3_o these_o ecclesia_fw-la habet_fw-la lapides_fw-la sc_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la caementum_fw-la lapis_fw-la jungitur_fw-la lapidi_fw-la sic_fw-la per_fw-la charitatem_fw-la junguntur_fw-la sibi_fw-la hug._n lib._n c._n serm._n serm._n 3_o the_o church_n have_v stone_n to_o wit_n the_o faithful_a who_o as_o one_o stone_n be_v join_v to_o another_o by_o cement_n be_v join_v to_o the_o church_n by_o charity_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 2._o place_n ecclesia_fw-la sancta_fw-la corpus_fw-la est_fw-la christi_fw-la uno_fw-la spiritu_fw-la vivificata_fw-la &_o unita_fw-la fide_fw-la unâ_fw-la &_o sanctificata_fw-la hoc_fw-la itaque_fw-la nomen_fw-la significat_fw-la membra_fw-la christi_fw-la participantia_fw-la spiritum_fw-la christi_fw-la id._n de_fw-fr sacr._n part_n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o holy_a church_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n quicken_v by_o one_o spirit_n and_o unite_v by_o one_o faith_n and_o sanctify_a this_o word_n therefore_o signify_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n partake_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n antoninus_n of_o florence_n after_o he_o have_v say_v the_o church_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o general_n collection_n of_o the_o faithful_a subjoin_v these_o word_n 1._o word_n secundo_fw-la modo_fw-la sumitur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la pro_fw-la congregatione_fw-la bonorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la charitatem_fw-la christo_fw-la incorporati_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la regitur_fw-la à _fw-la sp._n s._n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la mysticum_fw-la quod_fw-la vegetatur_fw-la spiritu_fw-la ejus_fw-la pro_fw-la quâ_fw-la christus_fw-la oravit_fw-la ne_fw-la fides_fw-la desiceret_fw-la ant._n summ._n theol._n part_n 3._o tit_n 12._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o church_n be_v take_v for_o the_o congregation_n of_o good_a believer_n who_o be_v incorporate_v into_o christ_n by_o charity_n this_o be_v that_o church_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v animate_v by_o his_o spirit_n for_o which_o christ_n pray_v that_o her_o faith_n shall_v not_o fail_v the_o same_o say_v cusanus_fw-la 4._o cusanus_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la habuit_fw-la ex_fw-la praedestinatis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la constitui_fw-la existentes_fw-la in_o gratiâ_fw-la praesentis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la cus_n concord_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o dispose_v which_o adher_v to_o christ_n in_o spirit_n in_o which_o the_o spirit_n dwell_v quicken_a the_o whole_a body_n be_v make_v up_o only_o of_o predestinate_a person_n only_o those_o person_n therefore_o who_o continue_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o present_a righteousness_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n dionysius_n carthusianus_n 26._o carthusianus_n aedificabo_fw-la &_o confirmabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la congregationem_fw-la fidelium_fw-la
he_o ecclesia_fw-la autem_fw-la latinorum_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vniversalis_fw-la sed_fw-la quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la ejus_fw-la ideo_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la tota_fw-la ipsa_fw-la errâsset_fw-la non_fw-la errabat_fw-la eccl._n universalis_fw-la quia_fw-la manet_fw-la eccl._n universalis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la istis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la errant_a five_o illa_fw-la fint_fw-la plures_fw-la numero_fw-la quà m_fw-la errantes_fw-la sine_fw-la non_fw-la tost_n in_o 2._o prol._n hier._n in_o matth._n qu._n 4._o the_o latin_a church_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o it_o therefore_o although_o that_o have_v whole_o err_v the_o universal_a church_n will_v not_o have_v err_v because_o it_o remain_v in_o those_o part_n which_o do_v not_o err_v whether_o they_o be_v more_o or_o few_o in_o number_n than_o the_o part_n which_o do_v err_v so_o canus_n 5._o canus_n at_o nihil_fw-la obstat_fw-la cur_n major_a ecclesiae_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la erret_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v err_v bannes_n 4._o bannes_n sententia_fw-la majoris_fw-la partis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la falsa_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la fidei_fw-la bann_n in_o 2.2_o qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v false_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith._n valentia_n consider_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v shall_v he_o find_v faith_n upon_o the_o earth_n say_v 16._o say_v significat_fw-la paucissimos_fw-la certè_fw-la fore_fw-la postremo_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la fideles_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la nullos_fw-la val_n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 16._o he_o signify_v that_o there_o will_v be_v very_o few_o faithful_a in_o that_o last_o time_n not_o that_o there_o will_v be_v none_o and_o bellarmin_n 16._o bellarmin_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullos_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la paucos_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la faciant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 16._o treat_v of_o the_o same_o word_n say_v with_o theophylact_fw-mi that_o our_o lord_n mean_v there_o will_v be_v few_o faithful_n in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n not_o yet_o that_o there_o will_v be_v none_o nor_o so_o few_o as_o not_o to_o constitute_v a_o church_n many_o divine_n and_o those_o of_o great_a name_n who_o word_n we_o before_o produce_v have_v go_v far_o and_o maintain_v that_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o only_a woman_n nor_o do_v john_n viguerius_n a_o dominican_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o tholouse_n differ_v much_o from_o they_o teach_v that_o faith_n at_o least_o explicit_a may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o person_n all_o the_o rest_n retain_v only_o implicit_a faith._n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o church_n say_v he_o 10._o he_o sic_fw-la potest_fw-la dici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la quòd_fw-la potest_fw-la seruari_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la prout_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la mariâ_fw-la virg._n quòd_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la in_o triduo_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la mansit_fw-la fides_fw-la explicita_fw-la de_fw-la divinitate_fw-la christi_fw-la quamvis_fw-la multi_fw-la alii_fw-la per_fw-la judaeam_fw-la existentes_fw-la habere_fw-la possent_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o implicitam_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la explicitam_fw-la de_fw-la divinitate_fw-la christi_fw-la vig._n instit_fw-la theol._n c._n 10._o that_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o person_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o v._o mary_n that_o in_o she_o only_o during_o the_o three_o day_n of_o burial_n remain_v explicit_a faith_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n although_o many_o other_o in_o judea_n may_v have_v actual_a and_o implicit_a catholic_n faith_n but_o not_o explicit_a of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n if_o either_o of_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v allow_v we_o must_v despair_v of_o ever_o know_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o where_o can_v be_v seek_v for_o by_o what_o note_n can_v be_v find_v that_o phoenix_n that_o deucalion_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n who_o alone_o retain_v explicit_a faith_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v either_o err_v or_o preserve_v only_o implicit_a faith_n but_o be_v these_o opinion_n true_a or_o false_a the_o opposite_a of_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n as_o i_o before_o prove_v of_o the_o former_a and_o of_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v hence_o prove_v that_o this_o book_n of_o viguerius_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n of_o paris_n which_o will_v never_o have_v be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o contain_v heresy_n however_o let_v both_o be_v explode_v the_o other_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v err_v nay_o further_o none_o ever_o yet_o dare_v to_o define_v how_o great_a that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v which_o can_v be_v infect_v with_o error_n without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a unless_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n consent_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o can_v be_v a_o sure_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith._n but_o first_o the_o whole_a church_n seldom_o or_o never_o consent_v certain_o never_o in_o all_o thing_n all_o thing_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v learn_v from_o she_o whence_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v learn_v beside_o where_o she_o do_v consent_n it_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v by_o no_o man._n this_o be_v prove_v and_o much_o more_o manifest_o by_o all_o those_o argument_n which_o we_o bring_v against_o the_o certainty_n of_o know_v what_o all_o the_o pastor_n teach_v for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o all_o the_o pastor_n teach_v much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v know_v what_o all_o the_o faithful_a believe_v since_o there_o be_v far_o more_o believer_n than_o pastor_n and_o these_o teach_v more_o distinct_o than_o the_o other_o believe_v beside_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v what_o seem_v true_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a unless_o it_o be_v also_o know_v what_o they_o all_o embrace_v as_o reveal_v by_o god._n for_o our_o adversary_n acknowledge_v there_o be_v many_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n maldonat_n 3._o maldonat_n a_o put_fw-mi rich_a hist_o council_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o prove_v this_o at_o large_a and_o give_v some_o example_n of_o it_o as_o that_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n use_v a_o preface_n upon_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n hierom_n wherein_o she_o extol_v his_o pure_a virginity_n although_o st._n hierom_n in_o several_a place_n confess_v the_o contrary_a for_o which_o reason_n the_o preface_n be_v at_o last_o expunge_v that_o for_o 600_o year_n she_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n to_o infant_n that_o she_o worship_v particular_a relic_n of_o saint_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o purgatory_n although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o those_o relic_n be_v true_a or_o these_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o the_o like_a which_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o know_v not_o only_o what_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o she_o as_o of_o faith_n and_o reveal_v by_o god._n but_o who_o shall_v ascertain_v this_o for_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o wont_v accurate_o to_o distinguish_v these_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v whosoever_o he_o meet_v what_o they_o admit_v as_o true_a what_o as_o reveal_v what_o they_o receive_v with_o divine_a faith_n what_o with_o catholic_n opinion_n he_o will_v find_v very_o few_o who_o can_v comprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o question_n much_o few_o who_o can_v answer_v he_o distinct_o so_o far_o shall_v we_o be_v therefore_o from_o know_v by_o this_o method_n what_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v know_v what_o be_v believe_v in_o any_o single_a diocese_n chap._n xxvii_o that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whether_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v there_o remain_v the_o three_o reason_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o sound_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o single_a christian_n upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o belief_n for_o suppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o she_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o manifest_a whether_o she_o believe_v right_o for_o a_o true_a church_n be_v one_o thing_n a_o infallible_a church_n another_o yet_o infallible_a must_v that_o necessary_o be_v which_o be_v to_o we_o a_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith._n before_o all_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v require_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v know_v our_o adversary_n common_o say_v it_o
be_v more_o than_o moral_o even_o physical_o evident_a that_o those_o thing_n be_v false_a which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v about_o the_o eucharist_n for_o that_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n be_v still_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v prove_v by_o innumerable_a argument_n of_o physical_a evidence_n which_o consequent_o can_v never_o be_v counterweigh_v much_o less_o out_o weigh_v by_o argument_n of_o moral_a evidence_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o that_o church_n which_o teach_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n however_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v whether_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o these_o note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v moral_o evident_a as_o be_v pretend_v but_o first_o we_o must_v remove_v the_o equivocation_n which_o lie_v hide_v in_o this_o term_n for_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o schoolman_n in_o a_o threefold_a sense_n first_o therefore_o many_o call_v that_o moral_o certain_a which_o be_v so_o probable_a that_o many_o argument_n persuade_v it_o but_o nothing_o insinuate_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o the_o contrary_n second_o those_o thing_n be_v call_v moral_o certain_a which_o to_o use_v bellarmin_n word_n be_v confirm_v by_o so_o many_o sign_n and_o conjecture_n as_o may_v exclude_v all_o anxiety_n but_o not_o all_o distrust_n three_o those_o thing_n be_v most_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v moral_o certain_a which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o common_a and_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n witness_v a_o thing_n by_o they_o see_v which_o testimony_n none_o contradict_v as_o conink_n 44._o conink_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o concordi_fw-la magnae_fw-la multitudinis_fw-la rem_fw-la visam_fw-la testantis_fw-la testimonio_fw-la cvi_fw-la nemo_fw-la contradicit_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 11._o dub_v 1._o num_fw-la 44._o define_v they_o if_o our_o adversary_n say_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v moral_o certain_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o sense_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o those_o thing_n only_o be_v moral_o certain_a in_o those_o sense_n against_o which_o no_o contrary_a argument_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o if_o any_o such_o occur_v the_o mind_n fluctuate_v and_o can_v obtain_v no_o certainty_n now_o none_o can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v many_o at_o least_o probable_a argument_n which_o persuade_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o true_a church_n second_o i_o assert_v that_o neither_o of_o these_o certainty_n will_v suffice_v for_o they_o can_v but_o in_o a_o loose_a and_o improper_a sense_n be_v call_v certainty_n they_o be_v indeed_o mere_a probability_n which_o may_v suffice_v in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o action_n where_o great_a certainty_n can_v be_v have_v but_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o belief_n and_o salvation_n where_o the_o great_a be_v require_v whereas_o these_o may_v possible_o be_v false_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n whether_o baptise_a or_o a_o host_n whether_o consecrate_a which_o be_v common_o produce_v for_o example_n of_o the_o first_o and_o great_a of_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o moral_a certainty_n for_o both_o the_o baptism_n of_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o host_n depend_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n can_v never_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v be_v due_o perform_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v ever_o speculative_o certain_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v false_a there_o remain_v then_o the_o three_o sense_n which_o i_o deny_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o consonant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o certainty_n since_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o so_o frame_v and_o circumstantiate_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o at_o least_o moral_o impossible_a to_o deceive_v or_o be_v deceive_v as_o that_o caesar_n and_o alexander_n former_o exi_v as_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n do_v now_o whereas_o argument_n draw_v from_o antiquity_n amplitude_n sanctity_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o another_o kind_n as_o be_v whole_o artificial_a and_o consequent_o most_o different_a from_o those_o which_o beget_v this_o moral_a certainty_n beside_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o note_n wherein_o the_o greek_a church_n may_v not_o equal_o glory_v with_o the_o latin._n sanctity_n amplitude_n antiquity_n and_o constancy_n of_o martyr_n none_o can_v deny_v to_o she_o as_o for_o miracle_n the_o greek_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o latin_n have_v somewhat_o admirable_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o lupus_n 543._o lupus_n in_o council_n tom_fw-mi 5._o p._n 543._o relate_v out_o of_o chr._n angelus_n and_o leo_n allatius_n that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n most_o frequent_a among_o the_o greek_n that_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n immediate_o after_o death_n grow_v black_a swell_v and_o become_v very_o hard_o nor_o can_v be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o bishop_n give_v they_o absolution_n which_o be_v once_o pronounce_v they_o be_v reduce_v into_o dust_n the_o divine_a goodness_n say_v lupus_n by_o these_o confirmat_fw-la these_o captivos_fw-la sub_fw-la turcicâ_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la christianos_n divina_fw-la bonitas_fw-la consolatur_fw-la per_fw-la talia_fw-la miracula_fw-la &_o in_fw-la evangelicâ_fw-la fide_fw-la confirmat_fw-la miracle_n comfort_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n the_o poor_a christian_n oppress_v with_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n in_o this_o miracle_n four_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o boast_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o latin_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o almost_o daily_a miracle_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n so_o as_o their_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n have_v a_o sensible_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n 4._o that_o it_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o favour_v the_o christian_a religion_n profess_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o also_o their_o private_a error_n for_o as_o lupus_n observe_v they_o imagine_v the_o absolution_n give_v after_o death_n to_o be_v valid_a and_o to_o deliver_v from_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n itself_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o sensible_a effect_n that_o immediate_o follow_v the_o absolution_n what_o have_v the_o latin_n like_v to_o this_o their_o pretend_a miracle_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o adversary_n but_o rather_o convince_v of_o falsity_n by_o they_o and_o even_o by_o many_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n they_o be_v rare_a not_o ordinary_a nor_o annex_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o such_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_a serve_v to_o confirm_v only_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o general_n not_o their_o own_o particular_a tenet_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o those_o argument_n be_v not_o certain_a which_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n since_o if_o they_o be_v so_o they_o will_v demonstrate_v what_o our_o adversary_n think_v to_o be_v false_a that_o the_o greek_a be_v the_o true_a and_o infallible_a church_n this_o may_v be_v evident_o evince_v if_o we_o consider_v each_o note_n single_o but_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v already_o accurate_o perform_v by_o our_o reverend_a b._n morton_n jo._n gerardus_n and_o other_o it_o seem_v not_o very_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n here_o therefore_o i_o finish_v and_o in_o one_o word_n conclude_v that_o the_o papist_n who_o boast_v of_o have_v so_o many_o immovable_a foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o which_o be_v solid_a and_o that_o what_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v it_o pertinacious_o indeed_o but_o neither_o certain_o nor_o firm_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o richard_n chiswell_n dr._n cave_n life_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o 2_o vol._n folio_n dr._n cary_n chronological_a account_n of_o ancient_n time._n fol._n hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n fol._n sir_n john_n burlace_n history_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n fol._n the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n concern_v jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n recusant_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n explain_v by_o divers_a judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n with_o other_o observation_n thereupon_o by_o willim_n cawley_n esq_n fol._n dr._n towerson_n explication_n on_o the_o creed_n the_o commandment_n and_o lord_n prayer_n in_o 3_o vol._n fol._n bishop_n nicholson_n on_o the_o church-catechism_n 40._o mr._n john_n cave_n seven_o occasional_a sermon_n 40._o bishop_n wilkin_n natural_a religion_n 80._o his_o fifteen_o sermon_n 80._o mr._n tanner_n primordia_fw-la or_o the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o first_o church_n of_o god_n describe_v 80._o spaniard_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n 80._o dr._n cave_n primitive_a christianity_n in_o three_o part_n 80._o certain_a genuine_a remain_n of_o the_o
vigilius_n desire_v before_o the_o iv_o and_o v._o council_n that_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o western_a and_o eastern_a bishop_n may_v be_v present_a in_o they_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n richerius_n procedendi_fw-la richerius_n rich._n hist_o council_n lib._n 14._o cap._n ult_n novam_fw-la &_o inauditam_fw-la rationem_fw-la procedendi_fw-la complain_v that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n there_o be_v more_o italian_a bishop_n than_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n together_o and_o this_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o latter_a council_n and_o of_o introduce_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o way_n of_o proceed_v into_o they_o the_o italian_a bishop_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o pope_n creature_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o he_o thus_o he_o compute_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o there_o be_v present_a 187_o italian_a bishop_n but_o out_o of_o other_o nation_n no_o more_o than_o 80._o further_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o a_o council_n gather_v out_o of_o one_o half_a of_o the_o christian_a world_n may_v total_o err_v as_o for_o example_n the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n under_o copronymus_n consist_v of_o 338_o bishop_n who_o decree_v image_n be_v to_o be_v abolish_v to_o make_v this_o council_n ecumenical_a there_o want_v only_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o three_o western_a bishop_n suppose_v they_o present_v and_o oppose_v the_o decree_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n how_o must_v the_o precedent_n then_o have_v pronounce_v if_o with_o the_o major_a part_n a_o ecumenical_a council_n will_v have_v err_v and_o the_o decree_n will_v have_v be_v heretical_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n move_v with_o these_o reason_n some_o of_o our_o adversary_n as_o well_o monarchist_n as_o sorbonist_n deny_v that_o plurality_n of_o vote_n ought_v to_o overcome_v in_o council_n and_o account_v only_o those_o decree_n certain_a which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cusanus_fw-la 4._o cusanus_fw-la ecce_fw-la concordantiam_fw-la maximè_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sunt_fw-la requiri_fw-la &_o quanto_fw-la major_n est_fw-la concordantia_fw-la tantò_fw-la infallibilius_fw-la judicium_fw-la vnde_fw-la licèt_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la universalibus_fw-la plura_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sint_fw-la maximè_fw-la tamen_fw-la communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la cus_n concord_n cath._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o eight_o synod_n and_o then_o add_v see_v how_o consent_n chief_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v require_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a this_o consent_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o infallible_a be_v the_o decree_n whence_o although_o in_o universal_a synod_n many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a yet_o most_o of_o all_o be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o so_o holden_n 9_o holden_n imò_fw-la tametsi_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o concilio_n congregatorum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la nisi_fw-la universum_fw-la &_o catholicum_fw-la sit_fw-la traditionis_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la perfectam_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o although_o it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o council_n if_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a and_o general_a it_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a certainty_n of_o tradition_n richerius_n 22._o richerius_n rich._n apol_n axe_n 22._o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n although_o he_o speak_v not_o so_o plain_o nor_o do_v stapleton_n 9_o stapleton_n stapl._n de_fw-fr princip_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o or_o duvall_n anteloq_fw-la duvall_n duval_n anteloq_fw-la dister_n from_o it_o but_o neither_o do_v this_o opinion_n want_v its_o inconvenience_n for_o first_o hereby_o council_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n render_v useless_a for_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v imagine_v unless_o some_o factious_a conspiracy_n shall_v intervene_v that_o all_o shall_v think_v the_o same_o thing_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v many_o and_o indeed_o we_o have_v few_o example_n of_o council_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v unanimous_a in_o that_o of_o nice_n be_v some_o arian_n at_o sardica_n more_o at_z ephesus_z many_o nestorian_n at_o chalcedon_n not_o a_o few_o eutychian_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o according_a to_o this_o hepothesis_n must_v be_v all_o expunge_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o lawful_a council_n second_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n will_v hereby_o become_v unuseful_a for_o they_o can_v never_o pronounce_v sentence_n there_o will_v be_v always_o two_o or_o three_o heretic_n present_a in_o the_o council_n who_o to_o prevent_v the_o condemnation_n of_o their_o heresy_n need_v do_v no_o more_o than_o speak_v their_o mind_n and_o dissent_v from_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o rest_n thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v and_o all_o method_n of_o extinguish_v heresy_n elude_v by_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o two_o or_o three_o heretic_n however_o it_o be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n which_o the_o sorbonist_n so_o much_o extol_v think_v far_o otherwise_o and_o particular_o the_o precedent_n of_o it_o lewis_z cardinal_z of_o arles_n for_o when_o in_o treat_v of_o define_v three_o assertion_n that_o raise_v a_o council_n above_o the_o pope_n the_o major_a part_n vote_v the_o affirmative_a although_o many_o father_n and_o among_o they_o the_o famous_a canonist_n panosmitan_n dissent_v and_o even_o protest_v against_o it_o yet_o the_o precedent_n pronounce_v sentence_n in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o that_o sentence_n be_v hold_v valid_a as_o aeneas_n silvius_n 1._o silvius_n hist_o council_n basil_n lib._n 1._o large_o relate_v whichsoever_o opinion_n therefore_o our_o adversary_n embrace_v they_o involve_v themselves_o in_o inextricable_a difficulty_n but_o i_o will_v not_o any_o further_o urge_v they_o it_o suffi_fw-la eth_z what_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o the_o major_a part_n must_v take_v place_n or_o unanimity_n be_v require_v both_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o neither_o be_v self-evident_a nor_o reveal_v by_o god_n nor_o define_v by_o the_o church_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v if_o this_o than_o be_v uncertain_a it_o will_v be_v also_o uncertain_a what_o decree_v of_o council_n be_v lawful_o conclude_v and_o consequent_o what_o command_n and_o deserve_v belief_n chap._n xix_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v from_o the_o subsequent_a approbation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v lawful_a council_n from_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v concern_v council_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a both_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n be_v a_o mere_a phantasm_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o infallible_a council_n they_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v 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