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opinion_n church_n council_n infallibility_n 587 5 11.2073 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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all_o his_o demonstration_n be_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o by_o the_o mere_a force_n of_o they_o he_o overthrow_v this_o heresy_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o scripture_n without_o any_o infallible_a judgement_n or_o assistance_n of_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v at_o last_o suppress_v this_o heresy_n for_o no_o council_n be_v call_v about_o it_o but_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n prevail_v so_o this_o heresy_n decline_v and_o by_o degree_n vanish_v out_o of_o the_o christian_a world._n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o great_a and_o worst_a of_o heresy_n be_v suppress_v while_o no_o other_o authority_n be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o they_o but_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o theodoret_n take_v notice_n 218._o that_o before_o his_o time_n these_o heresy_n by_o divine_a grace_n be_v extinct_a so_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v then_o find_v a_o effectual_a mean_n for_o put_v a_o end_n to_o some_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a heresy_n which_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o other_o great_a controversy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n be_v about_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o ebionite_n and_o cerinthian_o and_o be_v continue_v down_o by_o succession_n as_o appear_v by_o theodoret_n account_n of_o heresy_n in_o his_o second_o book_n those_o who_o first_o embrace_v this_o heresy_n reject_v the_o whole_a new_a testament_n and_o receive_v only_o the_o nazarene_n gospel_n but_o after_o a_o while_n artemon_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o their_o write_n and_o then_o the_o controversy_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la follow_v artemon_n as_o photinus_n afterward_o follow_v he_o but_o theodoret_n again_o observe_v that_o all_o those_o heresy_n against_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o his_o time_n so_o extinct_a that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o remainder_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v but_o say_v he_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n prevail_v and_o spread_v themselves_o over_o the_o world._n and_o we_o may_v find_v what_o course_n be_v take_v for_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o controversy_n by_o the_o management_n of_o it_o with_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la in_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o epistle_n of_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n we_o read_v the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o produce_v against_o he_o and_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o six_o bishop_n to_o he_o who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o very_a same_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v most_o apply_v to_o that_o purpose_n to_o this_o day_n to_o which_o they_o only_o add_v that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o all_o catholic_a church_n agree_v in_o it_o but_o here_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n think_v of_o as_o infallibility_n in_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o find_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o church_n guide_v declare_v the_o sense_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o insallible_a assistance_n the_o one_o be_v but_o a_o moral_a argument_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o faith._n theodoret_n further_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v another_o set_v of_o heresy_n 231._o distinct_a from_o the_o two_o former_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o relate_v chief_o to_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o manner_n and_o most_o of_o these_o he_o say_v be_v so_o far_o destroy_v t●at_a there_o be_v none_o th●n_o leave_v who_o be_v follower_n of_o nicolas_n nepos_n or_o patroclus_n and_o very_o few_o novatian_o or_o montanist_n or_o quartodeceman_n so_o that_o truth_n have_v prevail_v over_o the_o world_n and_o the_o heresy_n be_v either_o quite_o root_v out_o or_o only_o some_o dry_a and_o wither_a branch_n remain_v of_o they_o in_o remote_a and_o obscure_a place_n which_o be_v affirm_v by_o a_o person_n of_o so_o much_o judgement_n and_o learning_n as_o theodoret_n be_v give_v we_o a_o plain_a and_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v so_o full_o clear_v without_o a_o infallible_a church_n as_o to_o be_v effectual_a for_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n and_o although_o we_o own_o a_o great_a esteem_n and_o reverence_n for_o the_o four_o general_a council_n yet_o we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o controversy_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v end_v by_o they_o that_o they_o break_v out_o more_o violent_o after_o they_o as_o the_o arian_n controversy_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o nestorian_a after_o that_o at_o eph●sus_n and_o these_o gentleman_n believe_v that_o heresy_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o east_n the_o eutychian_a controversy_n give_v great_a disturbance_n after_o the_o council_n of_o chalced●n_n than_o before_o and_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v for_o many_o age_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n or_o of_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o doctrine_n then_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o mean_n be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o the_o dispute_n about_o rebaptise_v heretic_n this_o be_v manage_v between_o st._n cyprian_a and_o other_o bishop_n of_o africa_n and_o asia_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o other_o he_o plead_v custom_n and_o tradition_n the_o other_o that_o custom_n without_o truth_n be_v but_o ancient_a error_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n 75._o ought_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o scripture_n and_o many_o reason_n they_o bring_v from_o thence_o because_o christ_n say_v in_o his_o gospel_n i_o be_o truth_n and_o the_o only_a way_n to_o prevent_v error_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o divine_a tradition_n i._n e._n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o st._n cyprian_n call_v the_o evangelical_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n that_o this_o controversy_n ought_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o scripture_n but_o here_o the_o replier_n say_v that_o right_o stand_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 13._o and_o a_o general_n council_n determine_v the_o point_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n come_v to_o a_o acquiescence_n if_o the_o council_n be_v in_o the_o right_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o if_o st._n cyprian_n represent_v his_o opinion_n true_o and_o he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o word_n which_o be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la a_o quacunque_fw-la haeresi_fw-la venerit_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la traditum_fw-la est_fw-la now_o no_o council_n ever_o determine_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o heresy_n be_v none_o shall_v ●e_v rebaptise_v for_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o nice_a both_o disallow_v the_o baptism_n of_o some_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o council_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o controversy_n it_o be_v by_o decide_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o st._n cyprian_n the_o donatist_n afterward_o make_v use_n of_o st._n cyprian_n authority_n in_o this_o controversy_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o st._n augustin_n to_o deliver_v that_o note_a sentence_n concern_v scripture_n and_o father_n and_o council_n viz_o that_o anonical_a scripture_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o 3._o other_o write_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v without_o examination_n but_o the_o write_n of_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o correct_v by_o other_o bishop_n and_o council_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o lesser_a council_n by_o great_a and_o the_o great_a council_n by_o such_o as_o come_v after_o they_o when_o truth_n come_v to_o be_v more_o full_o diserver_v it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o speak_v plain_a against_o a_o stand_a infallible_a judge_n in_o controversy_n than_o st._n augustin_n do_v in_o these_o word_n wherein_o he_o neither_o limit_n his_o word_n to_o matter_n of_o fact_n nor_o to_o manner_n but_o he_o speak_v general_o as_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n compare_v with_o scripture_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o authentic_a 8._o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n approve_v and_o correct_v at_o rome_n only_o that_o part_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o correct_v of_o council_n be_v leave_v out_o but_o to_o make_v amends_o g●atian_n in_o another_o place_n have_v with_o admirable_a ingenuity_n put_v the_o pope_n decretal_a epistle_n among_o the_o 6._o canonical_a scripture_n and_o quote_v st._n augustin_n for_o it_o too_o but_o the_o roman_a corrector_n be_v ashamed_a of_o so_o
condemn_v the_o pope_n missionary_n for_o notorious_a liar_n for_o the_o judgement_n i_o make_v of_o they_o be_v from_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v give_v we_o and_o if_o these_o be_v true_a i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o be_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o that_o must_v be_v of_o far_o great_a extent_n than_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n but_o to_o go_v on_o i_o observe_v that_o which_o i_o think_v a_o material_a difference_n in_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o church_n some_o i_o say_v be_v consistent_a with_o both_o party_n remain_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o which_o i_o instance_a in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n about_o easter_n and_o those_o of_o asia_n and_o africa_n about_o rebaptising_a other_o be_v for_o exclude_v all_o out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o themselves_o as_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n the_o replier_n tell_v i_o he_o do_v not_o think_v this_o difference_n at_o all_o material_a for_o what_o reason_n because_o the_o church_n be_v the_o last_o tribunal_n ii_o in_o all_o difference_n and_o whosoever_o separate_v from_o she_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n it_o seem_v then_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n for_o not_o keep_v easter_n with_o pope_n victor_n be_v as_o very_a heathen_n and_o publican_n as_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n i_o hope_v this_o gentleman_n after_o all_o will_v not_o make_v the_o church_n so_o severe_a in_o all_o its_o censure_n to_o cut_v man_n present_o off_o from_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o have_v learn_v from_o s._n augustin_n that_o excommunication_n be_v 20._o sometime_o use_v by_o way_n of_o discipline_n to_o bring_v person_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o favit_n and_o not_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o people_n of_o god._n but_o suppose_v excommunication_n shall_v always_o cut_v person_n off_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a suppose_v the_o matter_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o or_o there_o be_v false_a suggestion_n or_o a_o precipitate_a sentence_n be_v it_o real_o all_o one_o if_o the_o church_n happen_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o beside_o all_o this_o suppose_v one_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v other_o for_o little_a or_o no_o cause_n and_o against_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o victor_n about_o the_o asian_a bishop_n must_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o effectual_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a heresy_n or_o schism_n but_o not_o to_o affix_v too_o severe_a a_o censure_n on_o the_o reply_o in_o the_o next_o page_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o material_a difference_n which_o he_o say_v 13._o be_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o yet_o engage_v and_o till_o a_o decision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o part_n may_v excommunicate_v each_o other_o and_o remain_z part_n of_o the_o church_n still_o now_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v very_o much_o for_o i_o for_o in_o this_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o engage_v as_o to_o any_o decision_n of_o the_o present_a difference_n and_o therefore_o no_o part_n can_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o other_o part_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o since_o the_o breach_n of_o christendom_n there_o have_v be_v no_o representative_a of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v and_o so_o the_o divide_a part_n remain_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n still_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o the_o famous_a abbot_n of_o s._n cyprian_a call_v 135._o it_o a_o cabal_n of_o schoolman_n influence_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o decision_n of_o schoolman_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o can_v but_o still_o think_v it_o material_a to_o observe_v that_o in_o schism_n of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a nature_n the_o fault_n be_v lay_v on_o that_o part_n which_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o itself_o as_o in_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n here_o the_o defender_n put_v in_o his_o exception_n for_o he_o say_v it_o sound_v as_o if_o i_o will_v have_v that_o title_n never_o right_o apply_v but_o to_o those_o 14._o who_o do_v not_o challenge_v it_o in_o likelihood_n because_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o it_o the_o insinuation_n be_v as_o if_o i_o be_v willing_a any_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o catholic_a church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v but_o in_o earnest_n i_o be_o as_o much_o against_o any_o one_o part_n be_v call_v the_o whole_a as_o another_o and_o from_o the_o case_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n i_o have_v learn_v to_o charge_v the_o schism_n on_o those_o who_o at_o best_o be_v but_o a_o part_n challenge_v the_o whole_a to_o themselves_o but_o he_o can_v understand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v presumption_n and_o a_o cause_n of_o schism_n in_o one_o part_n of_o a_o division_n to_o assume_v it_o i_o be_o very_o sorry_a for_o it_o that_o he_o can_v understand_v it_o to_o be_v a_o presumption_n in_o a_o part_n to_o call_v itself_o the_o whole_a he_o say_v in_o a_o division_n it_o be_v not_o well_o intelligible_a how_o more_o than_o one_o part_n can_v bear_v it_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o intelligible_a how_o any_o part_n can_v bear_v it_o what_o think_v he_o of_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n be_v it_o not_o presumption_n in_o they_o to_o arrogate_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o themselves_o and_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o schism_n which_o i_o think_v it_o material_a to_o observe_v 1._o a_o factious_a schism_n 2._o a_o sacrilegious_a schism_n 1._o a_o factious_a schism_n when_o man_n out_o of_o opposition_n to_o their_o lawful_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n set_v up_o separate_a assembly_n which_o by_o the_o father_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o by_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o amphilochius_n where_o he_o distinguish_v heresy_n schism_n and_o unlawful_a meeting_n heresy_n be_v against_o some_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n schism_n be_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n about_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o be_v receive_v upon_o due_a submission_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n be_v to_o renounce_v their_o schism_n and_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v this_o be_v s._n basil_n judgement_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o balsamon_n zonaras_n and_o arist●nus_n and_o s._n basil_n himself_o say_v this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n before_o he_o 2._o a_o sacrilegious_a schism_n be_v that_o which_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o god_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o it_o i._n e._n which_o exclude_v all_o but_o their_o own_o number_n from_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o schism_n charge_v on_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n 11._o this_o s._n augustine_n very_o often_o charge_v upon_o the_o latter_a as_o a_o very_a high_a piece_n of_o schism_n for_o say_v he_o while_o they_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o their_o own_o communion_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o manifest_a sacrilege_n both_o against_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o whosoever_o follow_v their_o step_n and_o exclude_v any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n from_o be_v so_o and_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o their_o own_o communion_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o sacrilegious_a schism_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o mere_a factious_a schism_n but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o language_n of_o the_o world_n have_v always_o preserve_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_a to_o one_o part_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o sect_n or_o part_n 14._o cut_v off_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o language_n of_o the_o world_n he_o must_v mean_v of_o that_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o rest_n which_o he_o call_v the_o world_n by_o the_o very_a same_o figure_n by_o which_o a_o part_n challenge_v to_o be_v the_o whole_a but_o in_o consequence_n to_o this_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v yet_o see_v these_o who_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n must_v be_v take_v in_o by_o baptism_n and_o s._n cyprian_n firmilian_a and_o s._n basil_n see_v this_o well_o enough_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v after_o carry_v that_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o those_o
evident_o contain_v therein_o but_o i_o go_v no_o further_o t●an_v the_o replier_n lead_v i_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o first_o paper_n there_o be_v a_o suggestion_n as_o though_o the_o schism_n be_v raise_v by_o particular_a man_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o clergy_n lie_v plain_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v yield_v by_o the_o reply_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v have_v the_o clergy_n biased_n what_o bias_v against_o their_o interest_n for_o that_o be_v the_o point_n whether_o they_o get_v ot_fw-mi lose_v by_o the_o reformation_n 28._o and_o beside_o other_o consideration_n if_o there_o be_v so_o much_o sacrilege_n commit_v by_o it_o as_o be_v say_v in_o one_o of_o the_o paper_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v raise_v the_o schism_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n i_o be_o of_o the_o defender_n mind_n that_o matter_n of_o interest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o these_o thing_n but_o when_o that_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o reformation_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o consider_v on_o which_o side_n lie_v the_o great_a advantage_n 46._o the_o second_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o reformation_n have_v be_v ●he_v occasion_n of_o a_o world_n of_o heresy_n creep_v into_o this_o nation_n with_o this_o the_o 2d_o paper_n begin_v in_o answer_v it_o be_v say_v that_o either_o this_o respect_v the_o several_a sect_n of_o dissenter_n from_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o then_o it_o seem_v hard_a consider_v a●_n circumstance_n to_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o they_o or_o it_o take_v in_o all_o that_o dissent_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n on_o the_o whole_a church_n since_o the_o reformation_n as_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n i_o say_v can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a the_o defender_n avoid_v the_o charge_n as_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o reply_o in_o plain_a term_n own_v it_o say_v that_o establishment_n of_o a_o religion_n by_o law_n can_v protect_v it_o from_o be_v a_o heresy_n which_o i_o 29._o ready_o grant_v and_o then_o he_o add_v let_v he_o defend_v his_o own_o and_o his_o work_n be_v do_v the_o best_a way_n to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o consider_v first_o what_o heresy_n be_v and_o that_o i_o say_v be_v a_o obstinate_a oppose_v some_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o then_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o define_v heretical_a doctrine_n so_o as_o that_o any_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o be_v contrary_a to_o its_o definition_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o same_o way_n the_o church_n have_v power_n in_o her_o general_n council_n to_o make_v creed_n and_o to_o anathematise_v heretic_n so_o that_o whatever_o power_n the_o catholic_n church_n exercise_v in_o declare_v matter_n of_o faith_n he_o challenge_v as_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o first_o point_n already_o discuss_v viz._n that_o the_o roman_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o same_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o wave_v that_o and_o consider_v whether_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v the_o church_n can_v now_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o declare_v the_o point_n in_o difference_n to_o be_v heresy_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n it_o can_v and_o yet_o if_o it_o can_v that_o alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o charge_v heresy_n upon_o we_o and_o in_o make_v out_o of_o both_o these_o i_o shall_v argue_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v state_v among_o their_o best_a writer_n who_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v up_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o proposition_n 2._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o proponent_n 3._o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o party_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o proposition_n for_o it_o be_v allow_v among_o they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o proposition_n erroneous_a in_o faith_n and_o heretical_a 2._o but_o for_o our_o better_a understanding_n this_o matter_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o something_o very_o pertinent_o observe_v by_o aquinas_n and_o other_o 1._o aquinas_n say_v that_o faith_n in_o we_o depend_v upon_o divine_a revelation_n not_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o any_o person_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o canonical_a book_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o proof_n from_o scripture_n be_v necessary_a and_o convince_a those_o from_o other_o authority_n be_v but_o probable_a which_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o great_a consequence_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o whatsoever_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v must_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o heresy_n be_v a_o obstinate_a oppose_v a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n where_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o found_v on_o scripture_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o make_v the_o principle_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n 2._o that_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o equal_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n for_o some_o he_o say_v be_v principal_o design_v as_o the_o trinity_n and_o 4_o incarnation_n and_o these_o be_v direct_o against_o faith_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o they_o especial_o with_o obstinacy_n be_v heresy_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o be_v indirect_o against_o faith_n from_o whence_o something_o follow_v which_o overthrow_v faith_n as_o for_o any_o one_o to_o deny_v that_o samuel_n be_v the_o son_n of_o helcanah_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v false_a 3._o he_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o those_o who_o discern_v the_o repugnancy_n and_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o not_o intend_v to_o maintain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o faith_n without_o heresy_n so_o that_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n lie_v in_o not_o attend_v to_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o opinion_n as_o against_o faith_n and_o not_o maintain_v it_o obstinate_o but_o he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o declare_v such_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v against_o faith_n and_o then_o he_o make_v it_o heretical_a to_o deny_v it_o his_o instance_n be_v about_o the_o five_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o his_o conclusion_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v heretical_a in_o itself_o to_o have_v different_a opinion_n about_o they_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o understand_v how_o the_o church_n by_o its_o declaration_n can_v make_v the_o hold_v one_o or_o the_o other_o opinion_n to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o repugnant_a to_o faith._n but_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o heresy_n must_v be_v resolve_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o afterward_o yet_o still_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n reveal_v in_o scripture_n which_o immediate_o tend_v to_o make_v mankind_n happy_a and_o those_o be_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v explicit_o other_o thing_n be_v reveal_v 5_o by_o accident_n or_o secondary_o as_o that_o abraham_n have_v two_o son_n that_o david_n be_v the_o son_n of_o jesse_n now_o as_o to_o these_o latter_a point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v a_o inward_a preparation_n of_o mind_n to_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o those_o thing_n in_o particular_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v there_o but_o we_o believe_v all_o person_n bind_v to_o search_v the_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o be_v contain_v therein_o however_o we_o gain_v this_o point_n hereby_o that_o by_o their_o own_o doctrine_n beside_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n receive_v on_o both_o side_n no_o other_o point_n can_v become_v necessary_a till_o they_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n otherwise_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v contain_v therein_o and_o consequent_o we_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n for_o reject_v they_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n make_v this_o distinction_n between_o heresy_n and_o a_o 3_o proposition_n erroneous_a in_o faith_n that_o the_o former_a be_v against_o such_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v but_o there_o be_v some_o proposition_n he_o say_v relate_v to_o faith_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v under_o no_o
obligation_n to_o believe_v either_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n but_o if_o he_o assert_n either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o pronounce_v the_o other_o heretical_a he_o than_o err_v in_o faith_n and_o be_v become_v a_o heretic_n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o suppose_v any_o point_n in_o controversy_n not_o to_o be_v so_o determine_v as_o to_o bring_v on_o man_n a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o those_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o condemn_v the_o other_o for_o heretic_n be_v in_o so_o do_v heretic_n themselves_o melchior_n canus_n say_v that_o although_o a_o proposition_n be_v think_v by_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o plain_o define_v by_o the_o church_n 11._o nor_o demonstrate_v by_o reason_n than_o the_o oppose_a of_o it_o be_v no_o heresy_n but_o erroneous_a doctrine_n nay_o he_o say_v further_a that_o if_o a_o opinion_n do_v contradict_v a_o point_n of_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o almost_o necessary_a opinion_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n yet_o if_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_o contradict_v it_o be_v bare_o erroneous_a and_o not_o heretical_a suarez_n say_v that_o melchior_n canus_n his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v 13._o general_o receive_v but_o he_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o viz._n that_o in_o heresy_n there_o must_v be_v the_o high_a opposition_n to_o immediate_a revelation_n but_o if_o it_o imply_v only_o a_o repugnancy_n to_o a_o bare_a catholic_n truth_n or_o theological_a conclusion_n it_o be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n but_o no_o heresy_n the_o high_a opposition_n lie_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o revelation_n must_v be_v immediate_a and_o not_o deduce_v by_o consequence_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v be_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o of_o faith._n 3._o that_o the_o erroneous_a proposition_n do_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o contradict_v it_o for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v not_o a_o heretical_a proposition_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o their_o own_o writer_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reply_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v good_a his_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o may_v from_o hence_o see_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v 1_o he_o must_v prove_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n to_o be_v of_o immediate_a divine_a revelation_n and_o not_o draw_v from_o thence_o by_o consequence_n and_o supposition_n 2._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n do_v in_o the_o high_a plain_a and_o most_o certain_a manner_n contradict_v such_o proposition_n of_o faith._n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o former_a yet_o if_o their_o own_o expositor_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v believe_v he_o can_v never_o do_v the_o latter_a for_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o capable_a of_o a_o catholic_n sense_n the_o five_o first_o he_o allow_v for_o catholic_n as_o they_o stand_v the_o six_o about_o canonical_a scripture_n with_o st_n jerome_n explication_n be_v catholic_n enough_o the_o seven_o 8_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 9th_o and_o the_o whole_a 10_o be_v very_a catholic_n the_o four_o next_o he_o examine_v the_o 15_o needs_o only_o a_o gloss_n of_o st._n augustins_n the_o 16_o very_o good_a the_o 17_o catholic_n and_o so_o the_o 18_o the_o 19_o only_o want_v a_o gloss_n and_o so_o the_o 20_o and_o 21._o the_o 22th_o he_o examine_v 23d_o be_v allow_v the_o 24_o be_v only_o against_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n he_o prove_v from_o canus_n can_v imply_v no_o heresy_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v it_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a gloss._n the_o 25_o he_o allow_v in_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o it_o the_o 26_o and_o 27_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o father_n even_o the_o 28_o against_o transubstantiation_n he_o think_v may_v be_v gloss_v into_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 29_o be_v explain_v from_o s._n augustin_n the_o 30_o from_o canus_n not_o to_o contain_v any_o heresy_n the_o 31th_o he_o say_v only_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n the_o 32th_o capable_a of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d sense_n 33_o 34th_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n 35th_o 〈◊〉_d homily_n passable_a 36th_o about_o ordination_n valid_a 37th_o agreeable_a to_o the_o french_a opinion_n and_o practice_n the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o temporal_a the_o two_o last_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v catholic_n so_o that_o of_o 39_o article_n but_o five_o be_v reserve_v for_o examination_n and_o of_o these_o the_o 11_o he_o say_v be_v about_o word_n the_o 12_o and_o 13_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 14_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o their_o sense_n the_o 22th_o determine_v nothing_o against_o the_o true_a faith._n i_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o justify_v his_o exposition_n but_o i_o say_v that_o upon_o your_o own_o ground_n it_o show_v that_o our_o church_n can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o heresy_n for_o if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o such_o proposition_n as_o be_v heretical_a must_v in_o the_o high_a and_o clear_a manner_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o your_o own_o expositor_n grant_v they_o do_v not_o then_o however_o you_o may_v think_v they_o erroneous_a yet_o you_o can_v condemn_v they_o for_o heretical_a 2_o as_o to_o heresy_n a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v require_v for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v propose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o induce_v a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o before_o any_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n in_o reject_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o sufficient_a proposal_n 3._o s●arez_n yield_v this_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n and_o elsewhere_o discourse_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o there_o he_o show_v 1._o that_o a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o bare_o to_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o divine_a trath_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o such_o circumstance_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v prudent_o credible_a i._n e._n so_o as_o to_o see_v such_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o to_o put_v he_o beyond_o doubt_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v evident_o credible_a to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o certain_a and_o infallible_a 3._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v not_o only_o so_o but_o evident_o more_o credible_a than_o the_o doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o it_o 4._o that_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n the_o assent_n to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o our_o church_n he_o must_v not_o bring_v the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o general_n 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be_v say_v all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n propose_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v evident_o credible_a that_o you_o ought_v to_o believe_v the_o church_n than_o we_o be_v heretic_n for_o reject_v her_o authority_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v mean_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n infallible_a propose_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o we_o we_o be_v as_o far_o to_o seek_v as_o ever_o and_o for_o our_o heart_n we_o can_v find_v this_o make_v out_o with_o any_o degree_n of_o credibility_n we_o have_v search_v all_o your_o ground_n examine_v your_o motive_n weigh_v your_o reason_n your_o miracle_n we_o have_v not_o see_v but_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o that_o shall_v make_v it_o a_o prudent_a judgement_n
for_o we_o to_o take_v all_o matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o trust_n from_o she_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o credibility_n there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a proposal_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n to_o believe_v and_o where_o that_o be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n in_o not_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o great_a divine_n 3_o as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n there_o must_v be_v obstinacy_n in_o the_o party_n which_o they_o all_o make_v necessary_a to_o formal_a heresy_n aquinas_n quote_v the_o note_a passage_n of_o st._n aug●stin_n to_o this_o purpose_n 162_o that_o although_o man_n hold_v a_o false_a opinion_n without_o pertinacious_a animosity_n especial_o if_o they_o derive_v it_o from_o their_o parent_n and_o do_v with_o diligence_n and_o caution_n seek_v after_o the_o truth_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v it_o down_o when_o they_o have_v find_v it_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o heretic_n and_o we_o do_v not_o think_v a_o better_a plea_n can_v be_v make_v for_o we_o as_o to_o this_o charge_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n of_o st._n august●n_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o artifice_n of_o aquinas_n he_o see_v this_o will_v never_o do_v their_o business_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o pretend_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o this_o because_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o draw_v the_o power_n of_o declare_v heresy_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o who_o st._n augustin_n say_v not_o a_o word_n but_o however_o aquinas_n himself_o require_v obstinacy_n even_o in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v a_o heretic_n and_o the_o obstinacy_n be_v not_o place_v by_o he_o in_o the_o mere_a resist_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o cajetan_a there_o affirm_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o pertinacy_n in_o the_o will_n there_o be_v no_o heresy_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o faith_n in_o itself_o and_o he_o think_v he_o hold_v right_a and_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o so_o cajetan_n define_v pertinacy_n to_o be_v a_o consent_n to_o a_o error_n in_o faith_n know_v it_o so_o to_o be_v melchior_n canus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o divine_n and_o canonist_n 9_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n without_o obstinacy_n and_o no_o man_n be_v a_o heretic_n he_o say_v who_o do_v not_o see_v and_o know_v choose_v a_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o fa●●h_v suarez_n say_v that_o all_o the_o doctor_n be_v agree_v that_o obstinacy_n be_v require_v to_o heresy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o canon_n law._n so_o that_o i_o need_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o obstinacy_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n for_o pertinax_fw-la be_v one_o that_o be_v over-tenacious_a i._n e._n that_o hold_v a_o opinion_n when_o he_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o or_o will_v yield_v to_o no_o reasonable_a conviction_n or_o that_o have_v not_o a_o desire_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a st._n augustin_n understand_v it_o in_o the_o place_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o make_v it_o to_o lie_v in_o a_o man_n resist_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n make_v know_v to_o he_o without_o which_o he_o do_v not_o judge_v he_o a_o heretic_n 51._o though_o he_o hold_v heretical_a doctrine_n and_o again_o he_o declare_v those_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o contumacious_o resist_v those_o that_o correct_v and_o instruct_v they_o and_o will_v not_o amend_v their_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o go_v on_o to_o defend_v they_o these_o passage_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o 31._o canon_n law_n and_o the_o gloss_n there_o say_v if_o one_o bold_v doctrine_n against_o faith_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v better_o instruct_v he_o be_v no_o heretic_n the_o same_o authority_n ockam_n insist_o upon_o and_o from_o they_o he_o declare_v obstinacy_n fin_n to_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o heretic_n and_o he_o conclude_v from_o st._n augustin_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o yield_v to_o truth_n when_o he_o find_v it_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o obstinacy_n and_o he_o prove_v that_o such_o be_v no_o heretic_n from_o these_o reason_n 1_o because_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o such_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v schismae_fw-la not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v 2_o because_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v better_o instruct_v 3_o because_o many_o have_v err_v and_o be_v not_o account_v heretic_n on_o this_o account_n o●kam_n distinguish_v a_o twofold_a obstinacy_n 2._o 1._o internal_a 2._o external_n internal_a may_v be_v know_v he_o say_v by_o the●e_n rule_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o convince_v by_o miracle_n 2._o if_o he_o will_v rather_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o be_v convince_v 3._o when_o he_o do_v not_o use_v mean_n for_o his_o own_o conviction_n but_o resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o his_o error_n such_o a_o neglect_n argue_v a_o obstinate_a mind_n external_n of_o which_o he_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v mention_v some_o as_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n willing_o say_v or_o do_v something_o whereby_o etc._n he_o discover_v his_o disbelief_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a faith_n 2_o if_o he_o deme_n any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n 3._o if_o he_o hold_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n to_o have_v err_v which_o he_o by_o no_o mean_n understand_v of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n and_o infallible_a to_o itself_o for_o he_o say_v some_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o his_o 9_o church_n may_v be_v make_v good_a if_o but_o one_o person_n in_o it_o hold_v the_o true_a faith_n but_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o a_o very_a few_o 4._o if_o the_o contrary_a doctr●●_n know_v to_o be_v universal_o receive_v among_o christian_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v crucify_v and_o on_o this_o account_n he_o charge_v 〈◊〉_d 22._o with_o heresy_n for_o deny_v 10._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v in_o hell_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 5._o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v inform_v be_v reprove_v by_o the_o learned_a 6._o if_o he_o protest_v he_o will_v never_o alter_v his_o opinion_n 7._o if_o he_o forbid_v read_v the_o scripture_n or_o preach_v 30._o catholic_n doctrine_n 8._o if_o a_o pope_n command_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n to_o be_v believe_v as_o matter_n of_o faith._n 9_o if_o a_o man_n consent_v to_o such_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o impose_v it_o on_o other_o joh._n gerson_n treat_v at_o large_a about_o the_o obstinacy_n which_o make_v one_o a_o heretic_n in_o several_a discourse_n before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o he_o follow_v st._n augustins_n doctrine_n in_o say_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o not_o seek_v 408._o after_o truth_n and_o not_o obey_v it_o when_o he_o have_v find_v it_o melchior_n canus_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o uncertain_a mark_n of_o obstinacy_n give_v by_o other_o and_o he_o resolve_v it_o at_o last_o into_o this_o that_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o 9_o opinion_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o then_o he_o require_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o learn_v man_n say_v so_o 2._o that_o he_o must_v know_v it_o by_o a_o infallible_a authority_n for_o otherwise_o a_o man_n persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v great_a rashness_n and_o presumption_n but_o it_o be_v not_o heresy_n but_o in_o case_n a_o person_n ignorance_n be_v such_o as_o make_v his_o error_n involuntary_a it_o do_v excuse_v he_o from_o heresy_n because_o that_o be_v not_o a_o voluntary_a error_n suarez_n and_o other_o after_o he_o in_o plain_a term_n make_v the_o obstinacy_n to_o lie_v in_o not_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n because_o while_o a_o 10._o man_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o church_n authority_n they_o account_v he_o no_o heretic_n ●his_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o argument_n according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o declare_v heretic_n but_o we_o be_v now_o inquire_v what_o that_o obstinacy_n be_v which_o do_v real_o make_v
every_o man_n must_v use_v his_o understanding_n about_o it_o that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o believe_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o if_o by_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n be_v mean_v give_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o oblige_v other_o to_o submit_v to_o it_o than_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o every_o man_n among_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o judge_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o we_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o due_a submission_n to_o they_o but_o we_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v as_o competent_a judge_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o very_a apostle_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a answer_n but_o the_o replier_n offer_v some_o thing_n against_o it_o 1._o that_o i_o suppose_v man_n can_v be_v deceive_v in_o understand_v the_o 31._o scripture_n and_o consequent_o their_o spirit_n be_v infallible_a i_o never_o say_v or_o thought_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v but_o i_o 〈◊〉_d they_o must_v use_v their_o understanding_n to_o prevent_v be_v deceive_v and_o must_v judge_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o salvation_n but_o he_o say_v whosoever_o use_v his_o understanding_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n tradition_n make_v himself_o a_o judge_n indeed_o but_o not_o to_o his_o own_o salvation_n to_o make_v this_o matter_n clear_a we_o must_v consider_v that_o matter_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n from_o matter_n of_o controversy_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n in_o doubtful_a place_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o particular_a person_n we_o assert_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o creed_n so_o well_o know_v and_o attest_v that_o no_o man_n without_o gross_a and_o culpable_a neglect_n can_v mistake_v about_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o invincible_a or_o unaffected_a ignorance_n their_o error_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o so_o their_o mistake_n shall_v not_o hinder_v their_o salvation_n and_o herein_o we_o assert_v no_o more_o than_o we_o can_v justify_v not_o only_o from_o scripture_n reason_n and_o antiquity_n but_o from_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o writer_n who_o assert_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v some_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o be_v explicit_o believe_v by_o all_o in_o order_n to_o salvation_n for_o although_o they_o say_v there_o may_v be_v such_o invincible_a ignorance_n of_o they_o as_o may_v excuse_v from_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v they_o yet_o without_o believe_v they_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o salvation_n as_o to_o the_o prima_fw-la credibilia_fw-la as_o aquinas_n call_v they_o he_o determine_v that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v they_o explicit_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v faith_n but_o as_o to_o other_o thing_n a_o 5._o preparation_n of_o mind_n be_v sufficient_a to_o believe_v all_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o so_o much_o explicit_o as_o be_v make_v plain_a to_o he_o to_o he_o contain_v therein_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n every_o man_n be_v to_o judge_v what_o he_o be_v to_o believe_v for_o his_o word_n be_v quando_fw-la hoc_fw-la ei_fw-la constiterit_fw-la when_o it_o be_v make_v clear_a to_o he_o and_o how_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v make_v clear_a to_o a_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o particular_a person_n may_v certain_o know_v what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o inward_a assistance_n of_o divine_a grace_n without_o dei._n depend_v on_o the_o church_n infallibility_n this_o follow_v from_o what_o be_v mention_v before_o concern_v the_o divine_a gift_n which_o accompany_v grace_n and_o so_o much_o be_v own_v by_o melchior_n canus_n as_o to_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o man_n as_o to_o his_o own_o state_n and_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o great_a divine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v yield_v all_o we_o contend_v for_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o only_a question_n be_v about_o matter_n of_o controversy_n raise_v in_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o as_o to_o these_o they_o yield_v these_o material_a point_n 1_o that_o a_o implicit_a faith_n as_o to_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o particular_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o more_o till_o the_o doctrine_n be_v make_v clear_a to_o they_o which_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o aquinas_n late_o mention_v 2._o that_o particular_a person_n may_v disbelieve_v many_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o church_n without_o sin_n this_o sancta_fw-la clara_n prove_v from_o vega_n and_o other_o and_o he_o say_v himself_o their_o ignorance_n in_o such_o case_n be_v either_o invincible_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o excuse_n from_o sin_n and_o 96_o he_o far_o say_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o school_n and_o of_o their_o divine_n that_o layman_n err_v with_o their_o teacher_n be_v excuse_v from_o any_o fault_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o obedience_n to_o their_o teacher_n it_o be_v rather_o 97._o a_o meritorious_a act._n let_v we_o now_o lay_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o present_a case_n and_o all_o the_o difficulty_n will_v soon_o disappear_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o salvation_n they_o grant_v that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v those_o to_o be_v deceive_v about_o they_o who_o do_v sincere_o seek_v after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o controversy_n they_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n if_o they_o trust_v their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o i_o assert_v that_o we_o own_v the_o authority_n of_o guide_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o due_a submission_n to_o they_o but_o the_o replier_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o for_o he_o say_v 2._o that_o no_o other_o submission_n be_v sufficient_a but_o such_o as_o man_n lose_v i_o haven_n without_o it_o this_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o understand_v do_v he_o in_o earnest_n think_v man_n can_v go_v to_o heaven_n without_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n be_v there_o no_o allowance_n to_o be_v make_v for_o ignorance_n education_n reasonable_a doubt_n be_v all_o other_o submission_n to_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n mere_o add_v pompam_fw-la but_o this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o school_n about_o these_o matter_n for_o i_o can_v imagine_v he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o the_o defender_n seem_v to_o be_v whole_o unacquainted_a with_o it_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o talk_v so_o crude_o and_o unskilful_o as_o he_o do_v about_o man_n judgement_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o salvation_n and_o 49._o he_o may_v now_o see_v how_o far_o their_o own_o 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sinfulness_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o sectary_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o this_o answer_n two_o different_a way_n be_v take_v 1._o the_o replier_n say_v the_o argument_n be_v as_o forcible_a without_o infallibility_n 32._o as_o with_o it_o 2._o the_o defender_n say_v authority_n signify_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n 51._o without_o infallibility_n i_o shall_v consider_v they_o both_o though_o both_o can_v stand_v together_o 1._o the_o replier_n go_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o just_o charge_v sectary_n with_o disobedience_n to_o she_o because_o they_o may_v as_o well_o cast_v it_o in_o her_o tooth_n that_o she_o disobey_v her_o mother_n church_n whether_o she_o be_v infallible_a or_o not_o but_o the_o force_n of_o this_o depend_v upon_o a_o double_a mistake_n 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n
to_o show_v there_o can_v be_v none_o without_o infallibility_n 65._o infallibility_n be_v no_o doubt_n a_o very_a good_a thing_n but_o where_o be_v it_o to_o be_v have_v be_v it_o not_o possible_a for_o man_n both_o to_o be_v deceive_v and_o to_o deceive_v with_o a_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n all_o that_o we_o desire_v be_v to_o see_v some_o infallible_a prooss_n of_o it_o without_o which_o all_o the_o talk_n about_o it_o do_v not_o end_v one_o controversy_n but_o beget_v many_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o talk_n be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o advise_v with_o two_o lawyer_n about_o make_v a_o purchase_n but_o will_v fain_o be_v secure_a of_o a_o good_a title_n the_o one_o desire_n to_o see_v all_o the_o evidence_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o after_o the_o perusal_n of_o all_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v possible_o discern_v the_o title_n be_v very_o good_a and_o he_o will_v venture_v all_o he_o have_v upon_o it_o he_o go_v to_o another_o and_o tell_v he_o what_o the_o former_a have_v say_v to_o he_o and_o be_v this_o all_o say_v he_o will_v he_o not_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o you_o to_o be_v cheat_v no._n and_o will_v you_o venture_v your_o money_n without_o such_o security_n why_o say_v the_o client_n what_o will_v you_o have_v i_o to_o do_v i_o will_v tell_v you_o say_v he_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n in_o the_o world_n for_o you_o to_o be_v safe_a what_o be_v that_o sir._n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v it_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n i_o will_v discover_v it_o to_o you_o provide_v you_o follow_v my_o counsel_n and_o that_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o man_n who_o have_v such_o a_o gift_n from_o heaven_n bestow_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o never_o do_v nor_o ever_o can_v deceive_v you_o and_o then_o it_o be_v impossible_a you_o shall_v be_v cheat_v for_o all_o these_o deed_n and_o write_n and_o lawyer_n may_v deceive_v you_o but_o if_o you_o deal_v with_o such_o a_o man_n you_o be_v safe_a enough_o i_o 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sorry_a if_o it_o prove_v so_o since_o i_o unfeigned_o design_v to_o serve_v she_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o concern_v if_o i_o shall_v do_v her_o injury_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o service_n but_o wherein_o be_v it_o he_o confess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n be_v in_o this_o point_n very_a orthodox_n and_o her_o practice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rebellion_n conformable_a to_o it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n then_o but_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o member_n of_o it_o but_o many_o he_o say_v desert_v she_o and_o her_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n at_o that_o time_n so_o many_o that_o the_o rebellion_n be_v peradventure_o indebt_v for_o its_o success_n to_o those_o deserter_n but_o they_o be_v deserter_n still_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v agreeable_a to_o her_o doctrine_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n how_o then_o come_v this_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o variable_a fancy_n which_o keep_v man_n to_o it_o he_o say_v if_o those_o who_o desert_v she_o have_v ever_o adhere_v to_o she_o with_o a_o persuasion_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v what_o sbe_fw-mi teach_v they_o can_v not_o have_v desert_v she_o in_o this_o point_n who_o always_o teach_v loyalty_n and_o till_o they_o do_v so_o there_o be_v no_o security_n of_o adhere_v to_o she_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o wondrous_a unlucky_a answer_n for_o do_v infallibility_n secure_v a_o church_n against_o deserter_n have_v no_o man_n no_o province_n no_o whole_a nation_n desert_v a_o church_n which_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n and_o since_o there_o may_v be_v such_o multitude_n of_o deserter_n where_o infallibility_n be_v challenge_v what_o great_a security_n can_v that_o give_v against_o they_o more_o than_o our_o church_n do_v nay_o i_o think_v so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o the_o very_a pretence_n to_o infallibility_n be_v suspicious_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v make_v out_o and_o every_o error_n overthrow_v it_o and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v herself_o great_a mischief_n or_o ●ade_v more_o total_a deserter_n by_o any_o one_o thing_n than_o by_o pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a for_o when_o such_o gross_a error_n and_o corruption_n be_v complain_v of_o that_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n confess_v they_o and_o own_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o reformation_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n call_v for_o it_o and_o press_v it_o very_o hard_a by_o their_o ambassador_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o french_a collection_n of_o memoires_n relate_v to_o it_o when_o 〈◊〉_d all_o no_o one_o thing_n as_o to_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n can_v be_v redress_v it_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o let_v thing_n be_v as_o they_o will_v they_o will_v reform_v nothing_o this_o make_v the_o breach_n irreconcilable_a for_o till_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v end_v and_o confirm_v there_o be_v still_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n upon_o a_o due_a explication_n of_o some_o point_n reform_v abuse_n and_o leave_v school-doctrine_n at_o liberty_n but_o when_o they_o see_v every_o thing_n defend_v and_o the_o error_n complain_v of_o make_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o put_v into_o a_o new_a creed_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o accommodation_n leave_v and_o all_o this_o be_v the_o bless_a effect_n of_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n for_o if_o one_o error_n have_v be_v own_v there_o have_v be_v no_o far_o pretend_v to_o that_o it_o be_v some_o comfort_n however_o that_o our_o church_n be_v confess_v to_o teach_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o loyalty_n and_o her_o practice_n to_o be_v conformable_a in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v always_o be_v but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o some_o body_n that_o we_o have_v our_o government_n and_o ceremony_n from_o his_o church_n our_o doctrine_n from_o luther_n and_o calvin_n and_o that_o we_o 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a_o man_n such_o st._n augustins_n opinion_n be_v report_v by_o aquinus_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o judgement_n that_o be_v adopt_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pronounce_v a_o person_n obstinate_a if_o man_n do_v not_o wi●h_a diligence_n and_o caution_n seek_v after_o truth_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o embrace_v it_o when_o they_o find_v it_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v heretic_n for_o be_v obstinate_a but_o st._n augustin_n go_v no_o further_o however_o suarez_n will_v seem_v to_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v his_o doctrine_n about_o it_o 1._o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o one_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v 11._o to_o god_n word_n either_o write_v or_o unwritten_a but_o the_o submission_n must_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n as_o propose_v both_o to_o we_o 2._o that_o those_o who_o believe_v any_o doctrine_n because_o their_o judgement_n ibid._n tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n if_o they_o therein_o follow_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o obstinacy_n as_o make_v heretic_n 3_o that_o it_o do_v not_o excuse_n ●f_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v the_o church_n if_o 13._o he_o ●●es_v reason_n and_o argument_n to_o move_v he_o for_o this_o he_o say_v be_v not_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n authority_n as_o divine_a but_o after_o a_o human_a manner_n which_o may_v consist_v with_o obstinacy_n against_o the_o church_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n 4_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o this_o obstinacy_n to_o believe_v the_o church_n to_o have_v infallible_a authority_n for_o then_o those_o must_v be_v excuse_v from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n who_o deny_v it_o but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o church_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o true_a church_n who_o authority_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o short_a of_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v if_o a_o man_n resolve_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n will_v excuse_v he_o from_o heresy_n but_o if_o not_o nothing_o according_a to_o suarez_n will_v do_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o church_n propose_v and_o this_o be_v the_o modern_a notion_n of_o heresy_n which_o appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a on_o these_o account_n 1._o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v a_o general_a disposition_n of_o mind_n to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o he_o as_o revealed_z by_o god_n and_o believe_v sincere_o whatever_o he_o know_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v say_v know_v whether_o this_o disposition_n of_o mind_n do_v not_o real_o excuse_v he_o from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n be_v account_v as_o the_o proponent_n of_o matter_n of_o faith._n 2._o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n that_o the_o person_n believe_v the_o proponent_n to_o be_v infallible_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v than_o none_o can_v be_v convince_v of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n but_o such_o as_o reject_v the_o church_n authority_n when_o they_o believe_v it_o infallible_a and_o then_o none_o of_o we_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a than_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o faith_n for_o i●_n order_n to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n he_o must_v be_v convince_v of_o resist_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o fa●●h_v from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v no●_n equire_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o faith._n 3_o suppose_v a_o person_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o believe_v those_o guide_n which_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n have_v set_v over_o he_o and_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v sincere_a and_o honest_a and_o these_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n as_o be_v sound_v neither_o in_o scripture_n nor_o antiquity_n nor_o reason_n be_v not_o he_o excuse_v hereby_o from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n 4._o suppose_v he_o declare_v himself_o ready_a to_o believe_v the_o church_n authority_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o he_o i._n e._n with_o such_o reason_n and_o argument_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o convince_v he_o but_o after_o all_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v see_v any_o such_o and_o yet_o aquinas_n affirm_v no_o man_n can_v believe_v unless_o he_o see_v reason_n why_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d 3._o how_o then_o can_v a_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n because_o he_o only_o refuse_v to_o believe_v when_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v 5._o suppose_v he_o do_v believe_v that_o which_o the_o church_n propose_v not_o mere_o upon_o its_o authority_n but_o upon_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n offer_v why_o must_v this_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n for_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n reason_n what_o a_o wonderful_a nice_a thing_n be_v heresy_n make_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o rare_a doctrine_n it_o do_v not_o excuse_v from_o heresy_n to_o believe_v even_o truth_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o ground_n of_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n itself_o give_v but_o it_o must_v be_v take_v mere_o from_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o yet_o that_o very_a authority_n must_v be_v believe_v on_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o motive_n of_o gredibility_n 6._o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o find_v out_o his_o obligation_n to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o after_o all_o he_o can_v find_v any_o such_o thing_n what_o obligation_n be_v he_o under_o to_o inquire_v far_o and_o from_o whence_o do_v it_o arise_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o under_o any_o how_o can_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o herecial_a obstinacy_n who_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o search_v any_o far_o for_o obstinacy_n must_v suppose_v resist_v some_o obligation_n 7._o suppose_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n if_o that_o church_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o one_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o examine_v this_o he_o find_v that_o he_o must_v exclude_v very_o great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o reduce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n not_o to_o suppose_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a 8._o suppose_v he_o have_v overcome_v this_o yet_o if_o he_o shall_v mistake_v about_o the_o seat_n of_o infallibility_n be_v he_o not_o still_o as_o liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n because_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o person_n reject_v that_o which_o god_n have_v choose_v as_o the_o proper_a mean_n to_o propound_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o we_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o true_a proponent_n he_o be_v in_o as_o much_o danger_n of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n still_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n take_v a_o general_n council_n as_o represent_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a proponent_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n or_o not_o if_o not_o then_o reject_v the_o true_a proponent_n do_v not_o make_v any_o liable_a to_o it_o if_o it_o do_v than_o there_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o replier_n charge_v of_o heresy_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 3._o the_o next_o charge_n relate_v to_o the_o insufficient_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o on_o these_o account_n 1._o in_o that_o it_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o judge_v for_o himself_o 2._o because_o she_o dare_v not_o use_v the_o true_a argument_n against_o sect_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o be_v turn_v upon_o herself_o 3._o because_o she_o deny_v a_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicature_n 1._o it_o be_v urge_v in_o the_o paper_n that_o among_o we_o every_o man_n think_v himself_o as_o competent_a a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o very_a apostle_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o every_o man_n among_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o all_o yield_v the_o apostle_n have_v it_o and_o by_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n if_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o that_o