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opinion_n certain_a faith_n persuasion_n 574 5 10.3406 5 false
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A83437 The casting down of the last and strongest hold of Satan. Or, A treatise against toleration and pretended liberty of conscience: wherein by Scripture, sound reason, fathers, schoolmen, casuists, Protestant divines of all nations, confessions of faith of the Reformed Churches, ecclesiastical histories, and constant practice of the most pious and wisest emperours, princes, states, the best writers of politicks, the experience of all ages; yea, by divers principles, testimonies and proceedings of sectaries themselves, as Donatists, Anabaptists, Brownists, Independents, the unlawfulnesse and mischeif [sic] in Christian commonwealths and kingdoms both of a vniversal toleration of all religions and consciences, and of a limited and bounded of some sects only, are clearly proved and demonstrated, with all the materiall grounds and reasons brought for such tolerations fully answered. / By Thomas Edvvards, Minister of the Gospel. The first part.; Casting down of the last and strongest hold of Satan. Part 1 Edwards, Thomas, 1599-1647. 1647 (1647) Wing E225; Thomason E394_6; ESTC R201621 211,214 231

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learned_a man_n well_o settle_v in_o the_o faith_n may_v understand_v and_o believe_v certain_o and_o not_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o their_o error_n to_o fall_v from_o their_o steadfastness_n as_o that_o place_n in_o 2_o pet._n 3._o 16_o 17._o imply_v that_o controversy_n in_o act_n 15._o about_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o circumcision_n be_v hard_a and_o difficult_a consider_v that_o time_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o passage_n in_o that_o chapter_n and_o yet_o from_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o synod_n after_o much_o disputation_n and_o debate_v the_o truth_n be_v certain_o resolve_v on_o and_o so_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n who_o when_o they_o hear_v it_o rejoice_v in_o it_o a_v 15._o 21._o second_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o and_o by_o the_o scripture_n do_v infallible_o and_o certain_o assure_v and_o persuade_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o good_a say_n of_o 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in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n can_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o any_o great_a moment_n for_o we_o true_o willing_o confess_v many_o counsel_n not_o to_o have_v err_v yea_o we_o confess_v lawful_a church_n as_o in_o the_o sense_n above_o be_v explain_v by_o we_o that_o be_v true_o gather_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o err_v in_o necessary_a thing_n and_o of_o plura_fw-la baron_n in_o that_o acute_a and_o learned_a reply_n of_o he_o to_o turnbull_n the_o jesuite_n we_o do_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o condemn_v that_o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n do_v teach_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o counsel_n for_o it_o may_v be_v pious_o and_o probable_o believe_v that_o counsel_n true_o general_a and_o lawful_a that_o be_v lawful_o gather_v and_o proceed_v to_o be_v so_o govern_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o they_o may_v not_o err_v in_o fundament_n all_o point_n i_o say_v this_o may_v be_v believe_v because_o it_o be_v certain_a such_o counsel_n have_v never_o hitherto_o err_v in_o doctrine_n fundamental_a second_o although_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o infallible_a neither_o appoint_v of_o god_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o supreme_a and_o principal_a rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o therefore_o can_v by_o itself_o and_o of_o its_o own_o authority_n bind_v the_o faithful_a to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v determine_v in_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o they_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o judge_v and_o determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o appoint_v by_o god_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o rent_n in_o the_o church_n hence_o the_o authority_n of_o lawful_a counsel_n have_v a_o special_a force_n and_o singular_a efficacy_n before_o many_o other_o motive_n of_o faith_n to_o beget_v a_o peswasion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o council_n and_o because_o in_o our_o time_n the_o best_a synod_n and_o counsel_n be_v reject_v and_o flight_v and_o every_o private_a person_n take_v upon_o they_o a_o boundless_a liberty_n of_o contradict_v all_o synodical_a decree_n i_o shall_v therefore_o lay_v down_o brief_o out_o of_o divers_a learned_a author_n what_o preeminencie_n there_o be_v in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n towards_o the_o compound_v of_o controversy_n and_o doubt_n in_o religion_n above_o what_o be_v in_o private_a christian_n or_o single_a particular_a minister_n 1_o there_o be_v a_o authorite_n give_v they_o by_o god_n they_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o judge_v of_o and_o determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n which_o no_o man_n of_o a_o sound_a mind_n affirm_v of_o private_a christian_n or_o particular_a minister_n second_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o subject_v those_o to_o excommunication_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n who_o open_o contradict_v their_o decree_n three_o they_o have_v a_o more_o peculiar_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n &_o so_o great_a than_o that_o which_o particular_a minister_n judgeing_a apart_o have_v four_o they_o have_v sure_a mean_n of_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n viz._n the_o prayer_n fast_n disputation_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o as_o rejiciatur_fw-la cameron_n speak_v in_o a_o council_n if_o there_o be_v present_a pious_a and_o learned_a man_n they_o open_v thing_n which_o before_o be_v shut_v by_o their_o mutual_a disquisition_n which_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o do_v of_o particular_a man_n apart_o five_o a_o better_a ground_n of_o know_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n concern_v any_o question_n in_o controversy_n and_o what_o the_o church_n have_v observe_v in_o such_o case_n six_o a_o more_o easy_a way_n of_o reduce_v the_o decree_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n to_o practice_n seven_o great_a reverence_n respect_n and_o obedience_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o decree_n of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n then_o of_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o their_o place_n and_o degree_n be_v so_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o that_o particular_a minister_n or_o private_a christian_n shall_v not_o light_o or_o easy_o for_o every_o probable_a reason_n or_o conjecture_v reject_v their_o determination_n hence_o cameron_n speak_v of_o counsel_n well_o observe_v so_o oft_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v decree_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n who_o be_v put_v into_o anthoritie_n in_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o ground_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v not_o rash_o nor_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o accurate_a and_o serious_a observation_n be_v reject_v for_o first_o of_o all_o we_o owe_v reverence_n to_o a_o synod_n even_o then_o when_o we_o judge_v it_o decree_v false_a thing_n a_o 27._o pious_a son_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o vain_o insult_v over_o she_o but_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o reverential_a shamefastness_n depart_v from_o she_o second_o we_o owe_v outward_a obedience_n unless_o we_o do_v evident_o perceive_v the_o synod_n to_o prescribe_v and_o determine_v false_a and_o wicked_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o light_n and_o probable_a reason_n to_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o certain_a manifest_a authority_n of_o god_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n and_o when_o we_o have_v only_o uncertain_a conjecture_n and_o probable_a reason_n than_o that_o common_a rule_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v incertum_fw-la hold_v that_o which_o be_v certain_a leave_v the_o uncertain_a and_o therefore_o they_o who_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o upon_o light_n and_o probable_a reason_n think_v their_o opinion_n false_a but_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v it_o to_o be_v such_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o synodical_a decree_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o obedience_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o order_n comeliness_n and_o peace_n which_o obedience_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o observance_n of_o christian_a humility_n and_o modesty_n by_o which_o the_o faithful_a in_o such_o case_n abstain_v both_o from_o a_o public_a open_a profession_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o a_o condemn_a and_o confute_v of_o the_o synod_n opinion_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o diligent_a search_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v inquire_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o manifest_v his_o truth_n to_o man_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o error_n of_o the_o synod_n that_o so_o they_o be_v know_v contrary_a doctrine_n may_v be_v establish_v in_o another_o council_n of_o which_o seven_o particular_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o synod_n whoever_o will_v see_v more_o let_v they_o read_v baron_n against_o turnbull_n tract_n 5._o de_fw-fr authorit_fw-fr ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n 17._o cameron_n praelect_a de_fw-fr eccles_n infallibilitate_fw-la 292._o 293._o apollon_n jus_fw-la magist_n circ_n sacra_fw-la first_o part_v cap._n 4._o 247._o 248_o 249._o four_o there_o be_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o infallibility_n and_o certainty_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n to_o be_v attain_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o scripture_n than_o be_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n answer_v by_o urim_n or_o then_o be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o miracle_n by_o one_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o come_n to_o we_o then_o by_o a_o apostle_n or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n yea_o or_o from_o a_o voice_n come_v from_o heaven_n of_o each_o of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v something_o brief_o 1._o there_o be_v more_o certainty_n even_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o word_n write_v in_o the_o law_n then_o in_o the_o high_a priest_n answer_v which_o appear_v thus_o because_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o chief_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n answer_v and_o in_o difficult_a case_n wherein_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o come_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n for_o resolution_n the_o last_o reference_n be_v make_v to_o the_o law_n that_o very_a place_n deut._n 17._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o bring_v by_o hagiomastix_n page_n 130._o to_o prove_v the_o sentence_n there_o speak_v of_o only_o such_o a_o sentence_n which_o the_o priest_n do_v upon_o enquiry_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n receive_v immediate_o or_o however_o infallible_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o the_o jesuit_n bellarmine_n lorinus_n bailius_n &c_n &c_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n the_o supreme_a infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o not_o the_o scripture_n show_v clear_o whatever_o answer_v the_o high_a priest_n give_v in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n they_o be_v limit_v express_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v make_v the_o supreme_a judge_n the_o jew_n be_v not_o simple_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n whatever_o they_o