write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâ—id_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o article_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n faith_n then_o do_v their_o authority_n afford_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o sacred_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o these_o writer_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o they_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v persuade_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o a_o great_a infallibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v even_o to_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n than_o to_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o both_o together_o or_o the_o present_a universal_a church_n all_o which_o our_o adversary_n grant_v may_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o simple_o affirm_v or_o teach_v and_o define_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o either_o that_o many_o father_n deliver_v a_o opinion_n as_o of_o faith_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v simple_o teach_v it_o but_o not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n now_o if_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v observe_v how_o few_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
the_o universal_a church_n know_v of_o it_o and_o wink_v at_o it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n canus_n 3._o canus_n sunius_fw-la aut_fw-la paucorum_fw-la opinatio_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la rejecta_fw-la tum_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la certum_fw-la firmumque_fw-la conficiet_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 3._o teach_v that_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o be_v not_o rejecse_v by_o the_o church_n then_o the_o contrary_a authority_n of_o many_o will_v produce_v nothing_o firm_a or_o certain_a there_o be_v extant_a among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o fratres_n valemburgii_n a_o treatise_n call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n write_v former_o in_o french_a by_o veron_n and_o translate_v into_o latin_a by_o the_o valemburgii_n and_o so_o open_o adopt_v by_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o veron_n write_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o singular_a they_o translate_v in_o the_o plural_a so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o three_o writer_n now_o the_o chief_a scope_n of_o this_o book_n be_v to_o show_v that_o not_o a_o few_o opinion_n teach_v by_o many_o of_o their_o doctor_n and_o by_o we_o affix_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o may_v be_v safe_o deny_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o end_n they_o make_v use_v chief_o of_o two_o mean_n the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o doctor_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o section_n 15._o catholicâ_fw-la 15._o variae_fw-la sunt_fw-la hâc_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la doctorum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la quod_fw-la vel_fw-la solum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la probando_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la have_v these_o word_n that_o the_o different_a judgement_n of_o the_o doctor_n herein_o may_v aloné_fw-fr suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith._n upon_o this_o foundation_n proceed_v all_o those_o divine_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a or_o superior_a to_o a_o council_n thus_o the_o valemburgii_n 111._o valemburgii_n eâ_fw-la solìen_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la non_fw-la affirmamus_fw-la hanc_fw-la propositionem_fw-la fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendam_fw-la quòd_fw-la authores_fw-la qui_fw-la contrarium_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la nondum_fw-la videamus_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la damnatos_fw-la pro_fw-la haereticis_fw-la val._n tom._n 1._o tract_n 1._o exam._n 3._o numb_a 111._o write_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o they_o will_v not_o affirm_v this_o proposition_n to_o be_v of_o catholic_n faith_n because_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v not_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n for_o heretic_n so_o bannes_n 2._o bannes_n bann_n in_o 2.2_o quaest_a 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 2._o bellarmine_n 2._o bellarmine_n bell._n de_fw-fr pont._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o vasquez_n 1._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 137._o cap._n 1._o and_o duval_n 344._o duval_n duval_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 344._o tell_v we_o that_o they_o will_v not_o assert_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v heresy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o condemn_v by_o pope_n or_o council_n and_o be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o church_n but_o gillius_fw-la 4._o gillius_fw-la quare_fw-la rigida_fw-la videtur_fw-la censura_fw-la quâ_fw-la bannes_n oppositam_fw-la notat_fw-la sententiam_fw-la vocans_fw-la eam_fw-la temerariam_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 4._o go_v far_o and_o reprehend_v banne_n for_o inflict_v even_o a_o mark_n of_o rashness_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o only_a sense_n of_o scripture_n since_o four_o divine_n alensis_n albertus_n henricus_n and_o medina_n have_v defend_v it_o this_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v ground_v on_o a_o double_a foundation_n the_o first_o gillius_fw-la declare_v in_o express_a word_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o pious_a person_n shall_v either_o not_o know_v what_o the_o catholic_n faith_n teach_v or_o know_v it_o shall_v oppose_v it_o the_o second_o be_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o unpardonable_a neglect_n of_o the_o church_n to_o see_v the_o faith_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o her_o child_n and_o be_v silent_a in_o so_o urgent_a a_o occasion_n for_o by_o that_o connivance_n she_o shall_v at_o least_o indirect_o confirm_v heresy_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n 83._o law_n error_n cvi_fw-la non_fw-la resistitur_fw-la approbatur_fw-la dist_n 83._o that_o a_o error_n which_o be_v not_o resist_v be_v approve_v if_o therefore_o i_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o one_o or_o two_o but_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a divine_n and_o those_o the_o most_o celebrate_a and_o by_o their_o merit_n prefer_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a of_o but_o also_o open_o deny_v this_o infallibility_n i_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith._n the_o former_a will_n easy_o be_v perform_v for_o first_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o learned_a jo._n fr._n picus_n 4._o picus_n voluerunt_fw-la multi_fw-la concilium_fw-la si_fw-la unâ_fw-la cum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la fidei_fw-la pertinent_a sententiam_fw-la ferat_fw-la nullo_n pacto_fw-la errare_fw-la posse_fw-la restitêre_fw-la alii_fw-la affirmantes_fw-la errare_fw-la posse_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la errâsse_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la promulgatum_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la vi_fw-la ad_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la credendum_fw-la obstringamur_fw-la picus_n ad_fw-la theor._n 4._o prince_n of_o mirandula_n confess_v that_o their_o doctor_n and_o canonist_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n whether_o a_o pope_n and_o council_n conjunct_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n can_v err_v or_o not_o and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v either_o opinion_n that_o picus_n his_o testimony_n be_v true_a any_o one_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o consider_v how_o many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o this_o infallibility_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v teach_v these_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n first_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o which_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n to_o who_o alone_o this_o infallibility_n be_v assign_v can_v err_v second_o of_o those_o which_o deny_v that_o church_n which_o be_v unerring_a and_o indesectible_a to_o be_v so_o tie_v to_o the_o clergy_n that_o it_o may_v not_o whole_o consist_v in_o other_o three_o of_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n one_o only_o except_v may_v fail_v and_o so_o the_o church_n subsist_v in_o a_o single_a laic_a or_o woman_n four_o of_o those_o who_o imagine_v that_o the_o faith_n may_v perish_v in_o all_o adult_n person_n and_o so_o the_o church_n consist_v only_o in_o baptize_v infant_n for_o the_o first_o we_o shall_v produce_v ockam_n or_o at_o least_o they_o who_o opinion_n he_o relate_v for_o in_o his_o dialogue_n he_o never_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o person_n 25._o person_n una_fw-la sola_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la militans_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la temerarium_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la occam_fw-la dial._n part_n 1._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 25._o he_o therefore_o assirm_v that_o it_o be_v rash_a to_o say_v a_o general_n council_n can_v err_v against_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a that_o 4._o that_o scripturae_fw-la divinae_fw-la universali_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o aposiolis_fw-la absque_fw-la allâ_fw-la dubitatione_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la credendum_fw-la nullis_fw-la vero_fw-la aliis_fw-la quantâcunque_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la vel_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la praepolleant_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o concilio_n generali_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la congregata_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la decretis_fw-la pontisicum_fw-la nec_fw-la doctorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la est_fw-la necessario_fw-la credulitas_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la dicto_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la exceptione_n praestanda_fw-la id._n part_n 3._o tract_n 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o scripture_n the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v without_o hesitation_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o none_o other_o how_o eminent_a soever_o in_o holiness_n and_o learning_n no_o not_o a_o general_n council_n although_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o it_o nor_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n nor_o the_o judgement_n of_o doctor_n last_o 19_o last_o si_fw-mi quaeratur_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la judicare_fw-la a_o concilia_fw-la suerint_fw-la catholicè_fw-la celebrata_fw-la respondetur_fw-la quod_fw-la periti_fw-la in_o scripture_n habent_fw-la judicare_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la firmae_fw-la assertionis_fw-la quod_fw-la definita_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la sunt_fw-la catholicè_fw-la definita_fw-la id._n cap._n 19_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o scripture_n with_o a_o firm_a assurance_n to_o judge_v whether_o council_n have_v be_v celebrate_v canonical_o or_o define_v catholick_o peter_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it 3._o alliaco_fw-it 1._o concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi
be_v uncertain_a whether_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n ought_v to_o overcome_v or_o whether_o perfect_a unanimity_n be_v require_v that_o in_o both_o case_n no_o small_a difficulty_n occur_v there_o remain_v the_o last_o part_n of_o a_o lawful_a proceed_v the_o conclusion_n whereby_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o father_n solemn_o pronounce_v sentence_n concern_v this_o be_v no_o small_a controversy_n viz._n whether_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n whosoever_o he_o be_v aught_o to_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o suffrage_n or_o whether_o a_o full_a or_o absolute_a unanimity_n be_v necessary_a and_o whether_o the_o same_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o and_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n the_o monarchist_n distinguish_v here_o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n himself_o preside_v and_o perceive_v either_o the_o major_a part_n or_o all_o to_o favour_v error_n he_o may_v deny_v his_o assent_n to_o they_o and_o give_v sentence_n as_o himself_o please_v but_o if_o only_a the_o legate_n preside_v and_o have_v instruction_n what_o to_o do_v if_o the_o major_a number_n of_o vote_n be_v consonant_a to_o their_o instruction_n they_o may_v give_v sentence_n without_o expect_v unanimity_n if_o repugnant_a they_o must_v suspend_v their_o assent_n on_o both_o side_n and_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o may_v determine_v it_o as_o he_o please_v however_o regular_o and_o ordinary_o they_o think_v plurality_n of_o vote_n ought_v to_o overcome_v so_o bellarmin_n 11._o bellarmin_n est_fw-la verum_fw-la decretum_fw-la concilii_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a à _fw-la majori_fw-la parte_fw-la alioqui_fw-la nullum_fw-la esset_fw-la legitimum_fw-la concilii_fw-la decretum_fw-la cùm_fw-la semper_fw-la aliqui_fw-la dissentiant_fw-la bell._n the_o council_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o that_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n be_v true_a which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o major_a part_n otherwise_o no_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n will_v be_v lawful_a since_o some_o have_v dissent_v in_o all_o and_o in_o another_o place_n 18._o place_n ibid._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o produce_v the_o example_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o declare_v heretic_n ten_o egyptian_a bishop_n who_o will_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o major_a part_n and_o in_o a_o three_o place_n say_v 21._o say_v nisi_fw-la detur_fw-la locus_fw-la majori_fw-la parti_fw-la suffragiorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n unless_o we_o give_v place_n to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o suffrage_n the_o same_o say_v tho._n bosius_n 9_o bosius_n bos_n de_fw-fr signis_fw-la eccl._n lib._n 16._o cap._n 9_o and_o many_o other_o this_o opinion_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v obtain_v at_o trent_n for_o when_o the_o father_n be_v divide_v about_o abolish_n clandestine_v marriage_n 56_o bishop_n against_o the_o decree_n 133_o for_o it_o and_o both_o party_n obstinate_a they_o agree_v to_o consult_v the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o decree_n and_o his_o approbation_n say_v card._n palavicini_n trid._n palavicini_n ejus_fw-la approbatio_fw-la sustulit_fw-la omnem_fw-la dubitationem_fw-la hist_o council_n trid._n take_v away_o all_o doubt_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o always_o do_v for_o although_o 30_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o legate_n seripandus_n privy_o oppose_v the_o decree_n whereby_o it_o be_v define_v that_o christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n yet_o the_o decree_n be_v promulge_v and_o stand_v in_o force_n far_o different_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o j._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 16._o mirandula_n quia_fw-la si_fw-la pars_fw-la major_a contra_fw-la divinas_fw-la literas_fw-la decernere_fw-la quicquam_fw-la vellet_fw-la numero_fw-la minori_fw-la adhaerendum_fw-la esset_fw-la quinimò_fw-la simplici_fw-la potiùs_fw-la rustico_fw-la &_o infanti_fw-la &_o aniculae_fw-la quà m_fw-la &_o pontifici_fw-la &_o mille_fw-la episcopis_fw-la credendum_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la evangelium_fw-la isti_fw-la illi_fw-la pro_fw-la evangelio_n verba_fw-la facerent_fw-la pic._n theor._n 16._o who_o in_o dissension_n of_o a_o council_n think_v the_o major_a part_n be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la that_o be_v provide_v neither_o be_v repugnant_a to_o scripture_n but_o if_o that_o happen_v than_o that_o part_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v either_o major_a or_o minor_a which_o have_v scripture_n on_o its_o side_n for_o that_o if_o the_o major_a part_n will_v decree_v any_o thing_n against_o scripture_n the_o minor_a be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o yea_o a_o simple_a rustic_a a_o infant_n and_o a_o old_a woman_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v rather_o than_o the_o pope_n and_o 1000_o bishop_n if_o these_o speak_v against_o the_o gospel_n those_o for_o it_o gerson_n 5._o gerson_n si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la simplex_fw-la non_fw-la authorizatus_fw-la esset_fw-la excellenter_n in_o s._n literis_fw-la eruaitus_fw-la potius_fw-la credendum_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la suae_fw-la assertioni_fw-la quam_fw-la papae_fw-la declarationi_fw-la et_fw-la talis_fw-la eruditus_fw-la si_fw-la etc._n etc._n gerard_n de_fw-fr exam_fw-la doctrine_n part._n 1._o consid_fw-la 5._o have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n before_o he_o if_o any_o private_a person_n without_o authority_n shall_v be_v excellent_o learn_v in_o the_o scripture_n his_o assertion_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n before_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v present_a in_o a_o general_n council_n he_o ought_v to_o oppose_v himself_o to_o it_o if_o he_o perceive_v the_o major_a part_n either_o through_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n go_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n but_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a and_o private_a man_n may_v judge_v which_o part_n in_o a_o council_n follow_v scripture_n which_o the_o contrary_a then_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v dissension_n in_o council_n their_o power_n in_o desine_v will_v not_o be_v supreme_a as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o men._n beside_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o council_n can_v manifest_o and_o direct_o vote_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n much_o more_o can_v they_o do_v it_o obscure_o and_o indirect_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v even_o then_o mistake_v when_o their_o error_n be_v not_o manifest_a and_o if_o so_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o major_a part_n can_v in_o no_o case_n not_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v secure_o believe_v for_o these_o reason_n perhaps_o cardinal_n turrecremata_fw-la maintain_v 65._o maintain_v in_o controversia_fw-la quae_fw-la dubia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la definita_fw-la arguendum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la majore_fw-la parte_fw-la tur._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 65._o that_o in_o a_o doubtful_a controversy_n not_o yet_o define_v the_o major_a part_n must_v be_v adhere_v to_o but_o neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n safe_a for_o if_o we_o must_v stand_v to_o the_o plurality_n shall_v truth_n always_o overcome_v have_v truth_n that_o excellent_a fortune_n as_o to_o please_v always_o the_o great_a part_n let_v canus_n be_v hear_v i_o deny_v say_v he_o 5._o he_o nego_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la agitur_fw-la sequi_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la oportere_fw-la etc._n etc._n can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5_o cap._n 5._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o major_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v for_o we_o do_v not_o here_o as_o in_o humane_a judgement_n measure_v the_o sentence_n by_o the_o number_n of_o suffrage_n we_o see_v frequent_o that_o the_o great_a overcome_v the_o better_a part_n we_o know_v that_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o best_o that_o please_v most_o we_o know_v that_o in_o thing_n of_o faith_n the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v now_o wiseman_n be_v few_o but_o fool_n innumerable_a four_o hundred_o prophet_n lie_v to_o ahab_n while_o one_o micaiah_n speak_v truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o 2d_o ephesine_fw-la synod_n side_v with_o the_o wicked_a dioscorus_n bannes_n 4._o bannes_n bann_n in_o 2.2_o quest_n 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 4._o his_o disciple_n have_v the_o like_a word_n and_o salmero_n 70._o salmero_n salm._n tom_n 12._o tract_n 70._o the_o same_o and_o indeed_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o more_o heretical_a than_o orthodox_n bishop_n be_v present_a in_o a_o council_n as_o well_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o as_o because_o the_o heretic_n even_o although_o few_o in_o number_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v incite_v by_o a_o perverse_a zeal_n flock_n to_o the_o council_n in_o great_a number_n than_o the_o catholic_n now_o what_o can_v we_o expect_v from_o such_o a_o assembly_n what_o but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v pronounce_v according_a to_o his_o preconceive_a opinion_n and_o decree_n that_o which_o he_o think_v most_o true_a the_o fear_n of_o this_o make_v the_o pope_n leo_n and_o
show_v it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o god_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n to_o which_o end_n gr._n à _fw-la valentia_n 4._o valentia_n sententiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la cujus_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sidei_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la apertam_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la commodè_fw-la possit_fw-la intelligi_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr &_o planè_fw-la authoritas_fw-la illa_fw-la doceat_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la rem_fw-la valebit_fw-la val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 4._o lay_v down_o this_o axiom_n which_o he_o afterward_o appli_v to_o the_o scripture_n the_o sentence_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a for_o if_o that_o authority_n do_v not_o teach_v perspicuous_o and_o plain_o it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o that_o end_n so_o he_o and_o with_o he_o many_o other_o if_o therefore_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o pastor_n about_o matter_n of_o belief_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o more_o illiterate_a man_n can_v avoid_v error_n in_o search_v it_o out_o i_o shall_v thereby_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v to_o we_o by_o god_n as_o a_o common_a rule_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v this_o obscurity_n and_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o three_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o church_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o permit_v not_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o pastor_n to_o be_v know_v unless_o we_o travel_v through_o all_o those_o region_n wherein_o they_o be_v disperse_v for_o it_o suffice_v not_o to_o consult_v a_o few_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o must_v be_v ask_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o appear_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v all_o single_o consult_v who_o ever_o learn_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o way_n yet_o this_o way_n card._n richlieu_n 14._o richlieu_n method_n liv_o 1._o chap._n 14._o point_v out_o to_o we_o he_o say_v the_o uniformity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v manifest_a to_o sense_n that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v survey_v by_o one_o man_n at_o divers_a time_n or_o by_o divers_a man_n at_o one_o time_n true_a but_o to_o reduce_v this_o to_o practice_n every_o single_a man_n must_v take_v so_o many_o journey_n send_v out_o so_o many_o intelligencer_n that_o this_o method_n can_v be_v persuade_v but_o in_o jest_n valentia_n 46_o valentia_n fatendum_fw-la est_fw-la rarò_fw-la accidere_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la doctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la viventium_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la sententia_fw-la satis_fw-la cognoscatur_fw-la va._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la supr_fw-la 46_o the_o jesuit_n be_v more_o ingenuous_a who_o confess_v that_o it_o can_v rare_o happen_v that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o religion_n of_o all_o doctor_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o this_o he_o understand_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o follow_v these_o word_n if_o then_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n can_v rare_o be_v know_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v his_o nuncio_n and_o emissary_n in_o all_o place_n how_o shall_v it_o ever_o be_v know_v by_o private_a man_n tanner_n 4._o tanner_n si_fw-mi opus_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la plebeii_fw-la seirent_fw-la evidenter_fw-la in_o totâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la sic_fw-la credi_fw-la quot_fw-la anni_fw-la laberentur_fw-la dum_fw-la istam_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la acquirerent_fw-la quam_fw-la neque_fw-la periti_fw-la semper_fw-la habent_fw-la tann_n apud_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 4._o say_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o martinonus_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o all_o private_a man_n shall_v know_v evident_o what_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n how_o many_o year_n must_v be_v spend_v in_o acquire_v that_o evidence_n which_o even_o learned_a man_n have_v not_o always_o and_o martinonus_n 9_o martinonus_n certò_fw-la &_o facilè_fw-la potest_fw-la consuli_fw-la pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la omnes_fw-la illius_fw-la pastor_n mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 9_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v be_v certain_o and_o easy_o consult_v not_o so_o the_o whole_a church_n no_o not_o all_o her_o pastor_n only_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o example_n of_o which_o i_o will_v produce_v some_o few_o bellarmine_n 6._o bellarmine_n bell._n de_fw-fr amiss_o stat._n lib._n 5._o c._n 6._o and_o valentia_n schola_fw-la valentia_n val._n tom_n 4._o disp_n 11._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 1._o 1._o 3._o omnes_fw-la theologi_fw-la universa_fw-la theologorum_fw-la schola_fw-la assert_v that_o all_o divine_n agree_v concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o infant_n die_v without_o baptism_n and_o think_v it_o only_o poena_fw-la damni_fw-la undergo_v in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o limbus_n puerorum_fw-la yet_o be_v this_o opinion_n false_o by_o they_o ascribe_v to_o all_o even_o modern_a divine_n for_o among_o the_o ancient_n st._n fulgentius_n be_v know_v to_o have_v teach_v the_o contrary_n florentius_n conrius_n titular_a archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la publish_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a approve_v by_o fourteen_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n whereof_o one_o fr._n silvius_n testify_v conrius_n his_o opinion_n be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n of_o douai_n another_o james_n pollet_n profess_v that_o for_o thirty_o year_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o the_o divinity_n school_n he_o have_v never_o hear_v any_o other_o opinion_n teach_v by_o the_o professor_n than_o that_o unbaptised_a infant_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o eternal_a torment_n of_o hell._n a_o three_o h._n rampen_a conciliis_fw-la rampen_a quam_fw-la s._n augustani_n sententiam_fw-la verissimam_fw-la semper_fw-la judicavi_fw-la desendi_fw-la &_o decui_fw-la tanquaman_n tiquioribus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decioribus_fw-la conformem_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la hueusque_fw-la ab_fw-la excellentissimis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la edoctam_fw-la utpote_fw-la scripture_n be_v magis_fw-la innixam_fw-la &_o conciliis_fw-la professor_n of_o douai_n say_v that_o he_o have_v always_o judge_v that_o opinion_n be_v st._n augustine_n be_v to_o be_v true_a defend_v and_o teach_v it_o as_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n and_o always_o even_o to_o this_o day_n teach_v by_o some_o most_o excellent_a person_n be_v found_v upon_o scripture_n and_o council_n of_o indulgence_n our_o adversary_n teach_v chiesly_a three_o thing_n i._o that_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o person_n liable_a to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n after_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o be_v remit_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o this_o treasure_n be_v actual_o apply_v by_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n ii_o that_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n may_v be_v help_v by_o these_o indulgence_n iii_o that_o by_o they_o be_v remit_v not_o only_o the_o punishment_n enjoin_v in_o penance_n and_o decree_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o that_o which_o be_v due_a at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god._n these_o three_o thing_n bellarmin_n and_o valentia_n assirm_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o all_o divine_n although_o the_o first_o bellarmin_n confess_v be_v doubt_v of_o by_o mairo_n and_o durandus_fw-la who_o think_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n have_v no_o part_n in_o that_o treasure_n but_o the_o contrary_a say_v he_o indubitata_fw-la he_o communl_n aliorum_fw-la theologorum_fw-la tum_fw-la antiquerum_fw-la tum_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr indulg_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o res_fw-la certissima_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la catho_n licos_fw-la indubitata_fw-la be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o other_o divine_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o of_o all_o the_o modern_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o clement_n vi_o the_o second_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v deny_v by_o hostiensis_n and_o gabriel_n but_o say_v the_o latter_a correct_v his_o error_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a among_o catholic_n so_o valentia_n 5._o valentia_n val._n tom_n 4._o disp_n 7._o qu._n 20._o punct_a 5._o say_v it_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o all_o the_o orthodox_n as_o for_o the_o three_o valentia_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v explode_v as_o erroneous_a by_o all_o the_o orthodox_n who_o can_v imagine_v after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n concern_v these_o point_n among_o they_o yet_o holden_n 6._o holden_n caetera_fw-la omni_fw-la 1_o dub_v a_o sunt_fw-la &_o a_o theologis_fw-la in_o utramque_fw-la partem_fw-la agitata_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o teach_v that_o this_o only_a be_v certain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o the_o
governor_n of_o the_o church_n can_v and_o ought_v sometime_o to_o indulge_v something_o and_o mitigate_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o each_o tribunal_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v doubtful_a and_o dispute_v of_o by_o divine_n on_o both_o part_n to_o wit_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v dispenser_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o large_o show_v that_o all_o these_o proposition_n be_v many_o way_n doubt_v of_o and_o whole_o uncertain_a among_o divine_n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v put_v heretic_n to_o death_n valentia_n 3._o valentia_n exit_fw-la side_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la licité_fw-fr &_o convenienter_fw-la id_fw-la facere_fw-la posse_fw-la val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 11._o punct_a 3._o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o certain_a but_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o church_n can_v lawful_o and_o convenient_o do_v it_o hold_v 9_o hold_v nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la christianae_n dogma_fw-la carholicum_fw-la nec_fw-la omnes_fw-la etiam_fw-la piissâ—mi_fw-la &_o doctissimi_fw-la catholici_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la usum_fw-la &_o rationem_fw-la approbant_fw-la hold_v anal._n fid_fw-we l._n 1._o c._n 9_o on_o the_o contrary_n maintain_v that_o to_o inflict_v death_n upon_o convict_v relapsed_a or_o even_o the_o most_o obstinate_a heretic_n be_v never_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n neither_o do_v all_o even_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n approve_v the_o use_n and_o method_n of_o the_o inquisition_n the_o like_a say_v richerius_n 10._o richerius_n rich._n hist_o council_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o if_o again_o it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n introduce_v by_o sin_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n or_o also_o include_v somewhat_o positive_a whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v vitiate_a rhodius_n 3_o rhodius_n ita_fw-la contra_fw-la sectarios_fw-la omnes_fw-la docent_fw-la orthodoxt_n omnes_fw-la theologi_fw-la rhod._n the_o piece_n this_fw-mi 4._o qu._n 2._o sect._n 3_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o orthodox_n divine_v so_o teach_v against_o all_o the_o sectary_n bellarmin_n 5._o bellarmin_n omnes_fw-la communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la docent_fw-la bell._n the_o great_a primi_fw-la hom_n cap._n 5._o that_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o yet_o vasquez_n 5._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la 1.2_o disp_n 132._o cap._n 4._o &_o 5._o attribute_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o many_o divine_n of_o great_a name_n as_o holcot_n greg._n ariminensis_n gabriel_n henricus_n gulielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la autissiodorensis_n driedo_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a question_n whether_o the_o pope_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a power_n common_o attribute_v to_o he_o have_v a_o power_n over_o temporal_n either_o direct_a or_o indirect_a whereby_o he_o depose_v prince_n for_o heresy_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n and_o absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n there_o be_v three_o opinion_n about_o this_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la a_o direct_a and_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o well_o in_o temporal_n as_o in_o spiritual_n the_o second_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n nor_o any_o authority_n to_o deprive_v prince_n the_o three_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v not_o direct_o any_o temporal_a but_o only_o spiritual_a power_n yet_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o spiritual_a he_o have_v indirect_o a_o supreme_a power_n even_o in_o temporal_n bellarmin_n 1._o bellarmin_n bell._n de_fw-fr pont._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o who_o relate_v these_o three_o opinion_n in_o these_o very_a word_n attribute_n the_o first_o to_o many_o of_o the_o canonist_n the_o three_o he_o make_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n divine_n the_o second_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o opinion_n as_o a_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o he_o ascribe_v it_o only_o to_o calvin_n p._n martyr_n brentius_n and_o the_o magdeburgenses_n and_o in_o another_o place_n under_o the_o feign_a name_n of_o adolphus_n schulkenius_n he_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n where_o he_o enveigh_v 15._o enveigh_v contra_fw-la s._n literas_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la &_o summorum_fw-la pont_n unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la pâ—â—lrum_fw-la &_o dociorum_fw-la haeretiâ—is_fw-la schismaticisqae_fw-la se_fw-la jungit_fw-la apud_fw-la widd._n contra_fw-la schulk_n schulk_n 15._o against_o widdrington_n a_o defender_n of_o the_o second_o opinion_n as_o oppose_v the_o h._n scripture_n the_o doctrine_n of_o council_n and_o pope_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n who_o all_o with_o one_o mouth_n teach_v the_o pope_n supreme_a power_n in_o temporal_n and_o thereby_o rank_v himself_o with_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n while_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_n thus_o bellarmin_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n de_fw-fr marca_n and_o launoy_n contend_v this_o opinion_n be_v always_o unknown_a in_o france_n the_o whole_a sorbon_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o their_o judgement_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o testify_v that_o not_o only_o they_o never_o receive_v this_o opinion_n but_o always_o refisted_a it_o with_o their_o utmost_a power_n not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o parliament_n of_o paris_n by_o their_o edict_n and_o arrest_n often_o condemn_v it_o and_o forbid_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v or_o teach_v particular_o in_o the_o year_n 1561_o 1594_o 1595_o 1610_o 1614_o etc._n etc._n i_o may_v produce_v many_o more_o example_n but_o these_o suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o great_a doctor_n mistake_v in_o imagine_v some_o opinion_n to_o be_v approve_v by_o all_o the_o divine_n of_o their_o communion_n which_o yet_o be_v free_o dispute_v of_o on_o both_o side_n and_o if_o this_o happen_v to_o doctor_n who_o employ_v their_o whole_a time_n in_o matter_n of_o learning_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o poor_a and_o illiterate_a man_n who_o know_v little_a beyond_o the_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o life_n again_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o only_a those_o doctor_n who_o commit_v their_o opinion_n to_o write_v and_o be_v very_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v how_o shall_v we_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o teach_v their_o flock_n viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la last_o if_o their_o opinion_n be_v true_a who_o will_v have_v the_o judgement_n not_o only_o of_o bishop_n but_o also_o of_o parson_n professor_n of_o divinity_n and_o preacher_n to_o be_v account_v of_o what_o hope_n be_v there_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o so_o many_o man_n shall_v ever_o be_v know_v to_o any_o one_o man_n or_o to_o any_o but_o god_n alone_o the_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o know_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o other_o doctor_n be_v the_o obscure_a knowledge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o some_o point_n concern_v which_o no_o disputation_n have_v be_v yet_o raise_v for_o nothing_o be_v more_o true_a than_o that_o opinion_n be_v illustrate_v by_o controversy_n so_o st._n augustin_n 20._o augustin_n multa_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la dum_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la callidâ_fw-la inquietudine_fw-la agitantur_fw-la ut_fw-la adversum_fw-la choose_fw-la defendi_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o considerantur_fw-la diligentius_fw-la &_o intelliguntur_fw-la clarius_fw-la &_o instantius_fw-la praedicantur_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la adversario_fw-la mota_fw-la quaestio_fw-la existit_fw-la discendi_fw-la occasio_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 16._o chap._n 20._o say_v many_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n faith_n while_o they_o be_v dispute_v of_o by_o the_o cunning_a perverseness_n of_o heretickâ—_n that_o they_o be_v defend_v against_o they_o be_v consider_v more_o diligent_o understand_v more_o clear_o and_o preach_v more_o earnest_o the_o question_v move_v by_o the_o adversary_n become_v a_o occasion_n of_o learning_n this_o he_o prove_v in_o another_o place_n 34._o place_n in_o psalm_n 34._o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n penance_n and_o baptism_n not_o sully_v handle_v before_o the_o controversy_n start_v in_o they_o by_o the_o arian_n novatian_o and_o rebaptizer_n and_o therefore_o valentia_n aliquae_fw-la valentia_n val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 6._o et_fw-la fortasse_fw-la latent_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la aliquae_fw-la assirm_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v to_o deliver_v anew_o to_o the_o faithful_a more_o explicit_o and_o by_o a_o infallible_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o darkness_n those_o truth_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v indeed_o at_o first_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o now_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o perversity_n of_o man_n lay_v hide_v and_o perhaps_o say_v he_o some_o do_v yet_o lay_v hide_v in_o the_o church_n a_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n when_o they_o be_v seek_v out_o
corda_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la charitatem_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la mihi_fw-la inseparabiliter_fw-la connectendo_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la sint_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la mysticum_fw-la unaque_fw-la domus_fw-la carth._n in_o matth._n xvi_o art_n 26._o bring_v in_o christ_n thus_o speak_v i_o will_v build_v and_o confirm_v my_o church_n that_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o inseparable_o unite_n their_o heart_n to_o i_o by_o faith_n charity_n and_o grace_n so_o as_o all_o may_v be_v one_o mystical_a body_n and_o one_o house_n j._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 13._o mirandula_n a_o propriâ_fw-la vocabuli_fw-la significatione_n recedendum_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la putarem_fw-la ut_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la principalissimeque_fw-la sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la diceretur_fw-la quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la rectae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o non_fw-la fictae_fw-la charitatis_fw-la homines_fw-la complecteretur_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o so_o that_o may_v be_v call_v primary_o proper_o and_o most_o principal_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n which_o comprehend_v all_o man_n of_o a_o right_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o unfeigned_a charity_n ferus_fw-la upon_o those_o word_n matth._n xv._o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o say_v matth._n say_v sed_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la secundùm_fw-la spiritum_fw-la quae_fw-la solos_fw-la electos_fw-la complectitur_fw-la fer._n in_o matth._n christ_n speak_v not_o here_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v common_o understand_v of_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o christian_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a but_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n which_o comprehend_v only_o the_o elect._n last_o chr._n lupus_n 818._o lupus_n ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la clave_n accepit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universa_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o legitimis_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la communio_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la congregatio_fw-la justorum_fw-la seu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la communio_fw-la lup._n in_o council_n tom_fw-mi 4._o p._n 818._o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n which_o receive_v the_o key_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lawful_a sacrament_n but_o the_o sole_a congregation_n of_o the_o just_a or_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o he_o pursue_v at_o large_a and_o prove_v by_o many_o testimony_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v many_o other_o no_o less_o cogent_a of_o other_o father_n as_o st._n hierom_n agobardus_n bernard_n etc._n etc._n if_o our_o argument_n consist_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n it_o suffice_v to_o show_v it_o be_v receive_v by_o many_o and_o consequent_o that_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o church_n now_o this_o dissension_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o if_o the_o second_o or_o especial_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v true_a the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n will_v be_v whole_o overthrow_v for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o if_o sinner_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n and_o whole_a council_n may_v perhaps_o not_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o so_o want_v that_o infallibility_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o true_a church_n to_o omit_v this_o since_o we_o treat_v not_o now_o of_o active_a but_o passive_a infallibility_n i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o faith_n of_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n they_o must_v first_o perfect_o know_v it_o which_o can_v be_v if_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v that_o church_n who_o faith_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v the_o church_n if_o that_o consist_v only_o of_o pious_a man_n who_o none_o will_v deny_v to_o be_v know_v to_o god_n alone_o canus_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o who_o reject_v this_o opinion_n because_o say_v he_o 3._o he_o incerta_fw-la erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la si_fw-la apud_fw-la solos_fw-la pios_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o all_o thing_n will_v be_v uncertain_a if_o the_o church_n be_v limit_v to_o pious_a men._n will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v certain_a the_o other_o undoubted_o false_a that_o be_v easter_n affirm_v than_o prove_v beside_o of_o what_o degree_n of_o certainty_n will_v they_o have_v their_o assertion_n to_o be_v not_o certain_o of_o divine_a faith_n unlessheresie_n be_v impute_v to_o all_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o maintain_v the_o second_o and_o three_o opinion_n but_o no_o other_o degree_n of_o certainty_n can_v be_v obtain_v in_o these_o thing_n nor_o will_v any_o other_o suffice_v chap._n xxv_o that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o way_n of_o know_v the_o true_a church_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v therefore_o who_o they_o be_v that_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o suppose_v it_o be_v and_o that_o all_o baptise_a person_n outward_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n be_v member_n of_o it_o which_o opinion_n most_o please_v our_o adversary_n and_o be_v most_o advantageous_a for_o they_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o out_o of_o so_o many_o society_n that_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n just_o and_o true_o claim_v it_o for_o not_o any_o one_o that_o first_o occurr_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n but_o here_o if_o any_o where_o a_o diligent_a and_o accurate_a examination_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o instead_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o follow_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o for_o divine_a revelation_n receive_v execrable_a error_n this_o especial_o become_v they_o who_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o church_n give_v over_o any_o further_a enquiry_n and_o receive_v without_o examination_n all_o the_o dictate_v of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o curious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o guide_n lest_o if_o they_o haply_o mistake_v they_o incur_v that_o sentence_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a both_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v boast_v they_o have_v make_v a_o just_a and_o accurate_a enquiry_n herein_o and_o most_o certain_o find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n there_o be_v chief_o three_o method_n of_o make_v this_o enquiry_n 1._o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v by_o any_o church_n and_o conformity_n of_o that_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 2._o by_o note_n know_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o independent_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 3._o by_o note_n which_o be_v mark_v out_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n arriaga_n prefer_v the_o first_o method_n before_o all_o other_o i_o answer_v say_v he_o 5._o he_o respondeo_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la probari_fw-la etiam_fw-la posse_fw-la non_fw-la recurrendo_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la imò_fw-la ante_fw-la primam_fw-la probationem_fw-la verae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debere_fw-la probari_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la definiatur_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la coetus_fw-la profitentium_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la repugnat_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la i_o supponere_fw-la aliquam_fw-la congregationem_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la dicam_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la ibi_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la primò_fw-la probare_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ex_fw-la verâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 5._o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v prove_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o that_o before_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v he_o prove_v both_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n large_o and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o make_v use_v of_o this_o argument_n for_o since_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v define_v the_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o very_a term_n to_o suppose_v any_o congregation_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n unless_o i_o do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n suppose_v there_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n i_o can_v therefore_o first_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n be_v true_a from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o this_o we_o willing_o subscribe_v and_o approve_v this_o method_n of_o arriaga_n only_a not_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o detest_v it_o and_o labour_n to_o render_v it_o both_o infamous_a and_o impossible_a pretend_v it_o to_o be_v full_a of_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v surmount_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o less_o by_o illiterate_a person_n wherefore_o i_o need_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o true_a
he_o ecclesia_fw-la autem_fw-la latinorum_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vniversalis_fw-la sed_fw-la quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la ejus_fw-la ideo_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la tota_fw-la ipsa_fw-la errâsset_fw-la non_fw-la errabat_fw-la eccl._n universalis_fw-la quia_fw-la manet_fw-la eccl._n universalis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la istis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la errant_a five_o illa_fw-la fint_fw-la plures_fw-la numero_fw-la quà m_fw-la errantes_fw-la sine_fw-la non_fw-la tost_n in_o 2._o prol._n hier._n in_o matth._n qu._n 4._o the_o latin_a church_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o it_o therefore_o although_o that_o have_v whole_o err_v the_o universal_a church_n will_v not_o have_v err_v because_o it_o remain_v in_o those_o part_n which_o do_v not_o err_v whether_o they_o be_v more_o or_o few_o in_o number_n than_o the_o part_n which_o do_v err_v so_o canus_n 5._o canus_n at_o nihil_fw-la obstat_fw-la cur_n major_a ecclesiae_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la erret_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v err_v bannes_n 4._o bannes_n sententia_fw-la majoris_fw-la partis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la falsa_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la fidei_fw-la bann_n in_o 2.2_o qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v false_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith._n valentia_n consider_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v shall_v he_o find_v faith_n upon_o the_o earth_n say_v 16._o say_v significat_fw-la paucissimos_fw-la certè_fw-la fore_fw-la postremo_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la fideles_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la nullos_fw-la val_n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 16._o he_o signify_v that_o there_o will_v be_v very_o few_o faithful_a in_o that_o last_o time_n not_o that_o there_o will_v be_v none_o and_o bellarmin_n 16._o bellarmin_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullos_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la paucos_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la faciant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 16._o treat_v of_o the_o same_o word_n say_v with_o theophylact_fw-mi that_o our_o lord_n mean_v there_o will_v be_v few_o faithful_n in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n not_o yet_o that_o there_o will_v be_v none_o nor_o so_o few_o as_o not_o to_o constitute_v a_o church_n many_o divine_n and_o those_o of_o great_a name_n who_o word_n we_o before_o produce_v have_v go_v far_o and_o maintain_v that_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o only_a woman_n nor_o do_v john_n viguerius_n a_o dominican_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o tholouse_n differ_v much_o from_o they_o teach_v that_o faith_n at_o least_o explicit_a may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o person_n all_o the_o rest_n retain_v only_o implicit_a faith._n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o church_n say_v he_o 10._o he_o sic_fw-la potest_fw-la dici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la quòd_fw-la potest_fw-la seruari_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la prout_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la mariâ_fw-la virg._n quòd_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la in_o triduo_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la mansit_fw-la fides_fw-la explicita_fw-la de_fw-la divinitate_fw-la christi_fw-la quamvis_fw-la multi_fw-la alii_fw-la per_fw-la judaeam_fw-la existentes_fw-la habere_fw-la possent_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o implicitam_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la explicitam_fw-la de_fw-la divinitate_fw-la christi_fw-la vig._n instit_fw-la theol._n c._n 10._o that_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o person_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o v._o mary_n that_o in_o she_o only_o during_o the_o three_o day_n of_o burial_n remain_v explicit_a faith_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n although_o many_o other_o in_o judea_n may_v have_v actual_a and_o implicit_a catholic_n faith_n but_o not_o explicit_a of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n if_o either_o of_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v allow_v we_o must_v despair_v of_o ever_o know_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o where_o can_v be_v seek_v for_o by_o what_o note_n can_v be_v find_v that_o phoenix_n that_o deucalion_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n who_o alone_o retain_v explicit_a faith_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v either_o err_v or_o preserve_v only_o implicit_a faith_n but_o be_v these_o opinion_n true_a or_o false_a the_o opposite_a of_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n as_o i_o before_o prove_v of_o the_o former_a and_o of_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v hence_o prove_v that_o this_o book_n of_o viguerius_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n of_o paris_n which_o will_v never_o have_v be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o contain_v heresy_n however_o let_v both_o be_v explode_v the_o other_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v err_v nay_o further_o none_o ever_o yet_o dare_v to_o define_v how_o great_a that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v which_o can_v be_v infect_v with_o error_n without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a unless_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n consent_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o can_v be_v a_o sure_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith._n but_o first_o the_o whole_a church_n seldom_o or_o never_o consent_v certain_o never_o in_o all_o thing_n all_o thing_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v learn_v from_o she_o whence_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v learn_v beside_o where_o she_o do_v consent_n it_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v by_o no_o man._n this_o be_v prove_v and_o much_o more_o manifest_o by_o all_o those_o argument_n which_o we_o bring_v against_o the_o certainty_n of_o know_v what_o all_o the_o pastor_n teach_v for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o all_o the_o pastor_n teach_v much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v know_v what_o all_o the_o faithful_a believe_v since_o there_o be_v far_o more_o believer_n than_o pastor_n and_o these_o teach_v more_o distinct_o than_o the_o other_o believe_v beside_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v what_o seem_v true_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a unless_o it_o be_v also_o know_v what_o they_o all_o embrace_v as_o reveal_v by_o god._n for_o our_o adversary_n acknowledge_v there_o be_v many_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n maldonat_n 3._o maldonat_n a_o put_fw-mi rich_a hist_o council_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o prove_v this_o at_o large_a and_o give_v some_o example_n of_o it_o as_o that_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n use_v a_o preface_n upon_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n hierom_n wherein_o she_o extol_v his_o pure_a virginity_n although_o st._n hierom_n in_o several_a place_n confess_v the_o contrary_a for_o which_o reason_n the_o preface_n be_v at_o last_o expunge_v that_o for_o 600_o year_n she_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n to_o infant_n that_o she_o worship_v particular_a relic_n of_o saint_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o purgatory_n although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o those_o relic_n be_v true_a or_o these_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o the_o like_a which_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o know_v not_o only_o what_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o she_o as_o of_o faith_n and_o reveal_v by_o god._n but_o who_o shall_v ascertain_v this_o for_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o wont_v accurate_o to_o distinguish_v these_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v whosoever_o he_o meet_v what_o they_o admit_v as_o true_a what_o as_o reveal_v what_o they_o receive_v with_o divine_a faith_n what_o with_o catholic_n opinion_n he_o will_v find_v very_o few_o who_o can_v comprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o question_n much_o few_o who_o can_v answer_v he_o distinct_o so_o far_o shall_v we_o be_v therefore_o from_o know_v by_o this_o method_n what_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v know_v what_o be_v believe_v in_o any_o single_a diocese_n chap._n xxvii_o that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whether_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v there_o remain_v the_o three_o reason_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o sound_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o single_a christian_n upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o belief_n for_o suppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o she_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o manifest_a whether_o she_o believe_v right_o for_o a_o true_a church_n be_v one_o thing_n a_o infallible_a church_n another_o yet_o infallible_a must_v that_o necessary_o be_v which_o be_v to_o we_o a_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith._n before_o all_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v require_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v know_v our_o adversary_n common_o say_v it_o
produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n against_o we_o with_o which_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v deficient_a in_o either_o of_o the_o condition_n before_o lay_v down_o they_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o silence_n and_o not_o have_v one_o authority_n leave_v to_o boast_v of_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o matter_n of_o tradition_n and_o belief_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o father_n hence_o aegidius_n estrix_fw-la 4._o estrix_fw-la est_fw-la apol._n sect._n 4._o vehement_o inveigh_v against_o petervan_n buscum_n a_o divine_a of_o gaunt_n who_o in_o his_o instruction_n have_v remit_v young_a divine_n to_o the_o father_n to_o learn_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n from_o they_o praefat_fw-la they_o nuet_n adv_fw-la claud._n the_o eucharist_n in_o praefat_fw-la and_o nuetus_n the_o jesuit_n liken_n those_o writer_n of_o controversy_n who_o pass_v by_o the_o scripture_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o father_n to_o thief_n and_o rogue_n who_o desert_v the_o city_n flee_v into_o thick_a wood_n that_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o hide_v themselves_o if_o the_o father_n therefore_o teach_v not_o tradition_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o church_n therefore_o have_v that_o power_n as_o to_o confer_v the_o desire_a certainty_n upon_o what_o she_o pronounce_v to_o be_v reveal_v and_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o because_o our_o adversary_n here_o chief_o fasten_v their_o hold_n easy_o give_v up_o the_o former_a mean_n of_o convey_v tradition_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o more_o accurate_o discuss_v chap._n iu._n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n can_v be_v found_v even_o upon_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o evident_a nor_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v certain_a by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n whereon_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v found_v they_o be_v wont_v to_o design_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o visible_a congregation_n of_o man_n which_o consist_v of_o pope_n clergy_n and_o laic_n all_o profess_v the_o same_o faith._n second_o that_o part_n of_o this_o first_o church_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v the_o rest_n and_o prescribe_v law_n of_o act_v and_o believe_v to_o they_o whether_o this_o part_n be_v the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n the_o former_a they_o call_v the_o universal_a the_o latter_a the_o representative_a or_o the_o regent_n church_n to_o both_o they_o ascribe_v infallibility_n but_o in_o a_o different_a way_n to_o the_o first_o in_o believe_v to_o the_o second_o in_o define_n or_o as_o they_o choose_v to_o speak_v in_o propose_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v or_o the_o representative_a propose_v to_o be_v believe_v must_v necessary_o be_v true_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o heresy_n we_o shall_v examine_v each_o in_o order_n but_o first_o of_o the_o representative_a church_n our_o adversary_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n a_o live_n and_o visible_a authority_n who_o office_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o define_v matter_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_n infallible_o determine_v emergent_a controversy_n and_o judge_v of_o heresy_n that_o whatsoever_o this_o power_n which_o some_o call_v the_o chair_n other_o more_z accurate_o the_o tribunal_n define_v propose_v or_o judge_v may_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o christian_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o immediate_a foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n indeed_o in_o assign_v this_o tribunal_n what_o and_o where_o it_o be_v all_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v all_o do_v contend_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o may_v just_o take_v up_o another_o discourse_n but_o now_o we_o only_o consider_v whether_o the_o judgement_n and_o definition_n of_o this_o tribunal_n be_v such_o as_o that_o whosoever_o rely_v upon_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o that_o what_o he_o believe_v be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o this_o tribunal_n be_v infallible_a unless_o its_o infallibility_n be_v also_o manifest_a since_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n but_o either_o unknown_a or_o uncertain_a he_o indeed_o that_o acquiesce_v in_o its_o definition_n will_v not_o err_v but_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o may_v reasonable_o doubt_v whether_o he_o do_v or_o no._n i_o inquire_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v if_o the_o papist_n have_v any_o certainty_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n define_v it_o must_v be_v either_o moral_a or_o evident_a or_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v exclude_v before_o but_o it_o can_v be_v none_o of_o these_o not_o moral_a for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o sense_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perceive_v either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o by_o another_o sense_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o here_o pretend_a to_o by_o our_o adversary_n no_o more_o than_o evident_a certainty_n which_o they_o express_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v not_o herein_o so_o andrew_n du_fw-fr val_n 16._o val_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o infallibiliter_fw-la sciri_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la du_n val_n in_o 2._o 2._o pag._n 16._o tell_v we_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr veritas_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o truth_n know_v by_o itself_o or_o self_n evident_a conink_v 5._o conink_v solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la ex_fw-la scripturae_fw-la testimonio_fw-la constat_fw-la solos_fw-la fideles_fw-la dirigit_fw-la con._n the_o act_n cupern_n disp_n 9_o dub_v 5._o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o only_o by_o faith_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o serve_v to_o direct_v only_o the_o faithful_a ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la sciri_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la ysamb_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26._o art_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v infallible_o by_o man_n otherwise_o than_o by_o divine_a revelation_n rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n cognosâ—itur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 1._o sect_n 4._o 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a faith._n last_o antonius_n arnaldus_n 7._o arnaldus_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quid_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la evidens_fw-la arn._n perpert_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr liv_o 1._o chap._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not self_o evident_a the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o come_v to_o this_o whether_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o faith._n that_o it_o be_v our_o adversary_n as_o we_o see_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o prove_v many_o way_n first_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n among_o they_o launoy_n who_o every_o where_o oppugn_v the_o infallability_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n appear_v to_o he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o say_v 2._o say_v quamvis_fw-la certum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la errandi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la inesse_fw-la concilio_n longè_fw-la tamen_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la theologos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inesse_fw-la laun._n epist_n ad_fw-la vallant_fw-la tom._n 2._o that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v be_v in_o a_o council_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o certain_a among_o divine_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o certain_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n of_o which_o dispute_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v conscious_a of_o they_o thus_o holden_n 9_o holden_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la fidei_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la dogma_fw-la cujus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la a_o plurimis_fw-la piissimis_fw-la &_o doctissimis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la viris_fw-la publicè_fw-la sustentari_fw-la vidimus_fw-la sciente_fw-la nimirum_fw-la &_o jacente_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la universâ_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o affirm_v that_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o divine_a and_o catholic_n faith_n who_o opposite_a be_v public_o maintain_v by_o many_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n