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opinion_n call_v discover_v great_a 134 4 2.1751 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33411 St. Peter's supremacy faithfully discuss'd according to Holy Scripture and Greek and Latin fathers with a detection and confutation of the errors of Protestant writers on this article : together with a succinct handling of several other considerable points. Clenche, William. 1686 (1686) Wing C4640; ESTC R5309 132,726 227

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and_o perplex_v that_o i_o think_v no_o point_n stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o a_o assistant_n hand_n to_o unclue_n its_o intricacy_n and_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o native_a undisguised_a visage_n than_o this_o and_o if_o as_o greg._n nazianzen_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o truth_n be_v with_o difficulty_n demonstrate_v and_o make_v visible_a this_o may_v seem_v to_o require_v more_o pain_n than_o most_o other_o to_o represent_v it_o clear_a and_o manifest_a it_o contain_v so_o many_o difficulty_n seem_o insuperable_a and_o so_o many_o knot_n inextricable_a that_o to_o solve_v all_o the_o doubt_n and_o objection_n about_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a fit_a task_n for_o a_o elias_n to_o undertake_v for_o though_o this_o point_n have_v have_v very_o eminent_a champion_n who_o with_o the_o rich_a bullion_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o florid_n eloquence_n have_v maintain_v it_o yet_o have_v it_o have_v no_o want_n of_o considerable_a opposer_n to_o impugn_v it_o 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of_o the_o messiah_n and_o according_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n of_o isaias_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o super_fw-la solium_fw-la david_n &_o super_fw-la regnum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sedebit_fw-la this_o make_v nathaniel_n after_o he_o have_v confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o add_v tu_fw-la es_fw-la rex_fw-la israel_n this_o make_v the_o apostle_n before_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n ambitious_o to_o court_v the_o high_a preferment_n and_o dignity_n in_o his_o kingdom_n look_v on_o it_o as_o terrene_a aspectable_a and_o pompatick_a and_o we_o find_v cleophas_n no_o mean_o a_o person_n than_o the_o brother_n of_o st._n joseph_n the_o father_n of_o the_o two_o apostle_n st._n james_n and_o st._n judas_n very_o intimate_v with_o the_o whole_a apostolic_a choir_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o st._n luke_n to_o describe_v our_o saviour_n in_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o he_o not_o as_o the_o consubstantial_a son_n of_o god_n but_o as_o a_o eminent_a man_n a_o illustrious_a prophet_n jesus_n nazarenus_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la vir_fw-la propheta_fw-la potens_fw-la in_o opere_fw-la &_o sermone_fw-la etc._n etc._n hence_o theophyl_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o diminutive_a thought_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v what_o a_o low_a and_o slender_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o our_o lord_n they_o call_v he_o a_o man_n a_o prophet_n such_o a_o one_o as_o elias_n or_o moses_n then_o he_o free_o discover_v what_o great_a expectation_n they_o have_v foment_v of_o his_o glorious_a achievement_n nos_fw-la sperabamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la redempturus_fw-la sit_fw-la israel_n upon_o which_o st._n ambrose_n in_o his_o ninety_o six_o psalm_n enarrat_fw-la gloss_n thus_o jam_fw-la spem_fw-la perdiderant_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la speramus_fw-la eum_fw-la redempturum_fw-la sed_fw-la sperabamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la esset_fw-la redempturus_fw-la israel_n and_o according_o theophyl_v observe_v that_o they_o speak_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o defeat_v
successor_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o secular_a prince_n i_o shall_v herein_o be_v satisfy_v this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o hand_n above_o 300_o year_n constantine_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o he_o never_o attempt_v to_o rob_v they_o of_o it_o and_o assume_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o good_a emperor_n will_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o church-affair_n but_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o assist_v it_o some_o other_o emperor_n that_o be_v busy_a herein_o ruine_v themselves_o thereby_o and_o some_o repent_v of_o it_o as_o constantius_n by_o name_n who_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o thing_n that_o most_o disquiet_v he_o which_o nazianz._n mention_n to_o be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o murder_n of_o his_o relation_n his_o proclaim_v the_o apostate_n julian_n emperor_n his_o innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o which_o give_v i_o great_a satisfaction_n herein_o be_v because_o i_o find_v the_o father_n to_o check_v the_o emperor_n when_o they_o put_v their_o finger_n into_o church_n matter_n which_o have_v be_v very_o unproper_a have_v they_o look_v on_o they_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o athanasius_n ad_fw-la solit_fw-la vit_fw-mi agentes_fw-la speak_v of_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n usurp_a power_n in_o the_o church_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o see_v he_o rule_v over_o the_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o preside_v in_o ecclesiastic_a judgement_n will_v not_o consequent_o say_v this_o be_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n speak_v of_o by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n wherein_o his_o power_n proper_o consist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n have_v commit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o you_o but_o he_o have_v entrust_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n with_o we_o and_o according_o st._n ambrose_n tell_v the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n publicorum_fw-la tibi_fw-la moenium_fw-la jus_o commissum_fw-la non_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la palatia_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o his_o epist_n 33._o ad_fw-la imperat._n and_o in_o his_o epist_n 32._o he_o tell_v he_o in_o causâ_fw-la fidei_fw-la episcopos_fw-la solere_fw-la de_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la non_fw-la imperatores_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la judicare_fw-la this_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o ecclesiastic_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la smyrn_n where_o he_o express_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o bishop_n usher_v thus_o translate_v nemo_fw-la praeter_fw-la episcopum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la agate_n eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinent_a the_o word_n may_v be_v translate_v either_o praeter_fw-la episcopum_fw-la or_o sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la this_o priestly_a power_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o father_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o nazianz._n in_o his_o orat._n 17._o ascribe_v to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o dominion_n tribunal_n and_o principacy_n and_o in_o the_o same_o orat._n he_o affirm_v their_o power_n noble_a than_o the_o secular_a where_o speak_v of_o the_o governor_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o we_o ourselves_o rule_v i_o will_v add_v that_o our_o principacy_n be_v great_a and_o more_o perfect_a and_o according_o he_o tell_v the_o governor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n have_v subject_v he_o to_o his_o dominion_n and_o tribunal_n st._n chrysoft_a seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n hom._n 5._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la isaiae_n vidi_n dominum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o priesthood_n be_v a_o more_o venerable_a and_o great_a principacy_n than_o a_o temporal_a kingdom_n affirm_v that_o god_n subject_v the_o king_n head_n to_o the_o high-priest_n hand_n instruct_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o two_o and_o according_o cyril_n in_o his_o 17_o catech._n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o this_o very_a day_n we_o see_v earthly_a prince_n govern_v by_o ecclesiastic_n i_o have_v not_o quote_v any_o of_o these_o authority_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o decide_v which_o of_o these_o two_o power_n be_v the_o great_a but_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n do_v acknowledge_v they_o both_o as_o distinct_a and_o as_o i_o have_v declare_v both_o of_o they_o absolute_a and_o independent_a in_o their_o kind_n so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o say_n of_o ignatius_n to_o that_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o be_v now_o please_v to_o descend_v to_o particular_n mention_v the_o christian_a emperor_n by_o name_n who_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la govern_v the_o church_n the_o first_o you_o pick_v out_o be_v constantine_n who_o you_o have_v most_o false_o traduce_v by_o make_v he_o a_o head_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o assume_v to_o himself_o ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n a_o crime_n he_o both_o abhor_v and_o be_v whole_o untainted_a with_o it_o be_v well_o know_v he_o be_v a_o great_a honourer_n of_o sylvester_n pope_n in_o his_o day_n look_v on_o he_o as_o peter_n successor_n supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o be_v beside_o a_o great_a enricher_n no_o sacrilegious_a robber_n of_o it_o he_o attempt_v not_o to_o alter_v any_o of_o its_o article_n but_o embrace_v its_o doctrine_n and_o ratify_v its_o conciliary_a definition_n as_o athanasius_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strengthen_v they_o by_o his_o imperial_a law_n and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o act_v as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o dare_v not_o to_o judge_v a_o bishop_n as_o augustin_n affirm_v in_o his_o 166_o epist_n sed_fw-la quia_fw-la constantinus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ausus_fw-la de_fw-fr causâ_fw-la episcopi_fw-la judicare_fw-la eam_fw-la discutiendam_fw-la atque_fw-la finiendam_fw-la episcopis_fw-la delegavit_fw-la and_o ruffin_n likewise_o lib._n 10._o hist_o cap._n 2._o mention_n this_o answer_n of_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n deus_fw-la vos_fw-la constituit_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la vobis_fw-la dedit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la quoque_fw-la judicandi_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la nos_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la recte_fw-la judicamus_fw-la as_o for_o the_o objection_n of_o caecilianus_n i_o find_v it_o full_o solve_v by_o card._n perròn_n in_o his_o three_o book_n to_o king_n james_n cap._n 4._o beside_o whoever_o consider_v his_o behaviour_n in_o the_o council_n will_v not_o think_v he_o act_v as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o first_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v down_o till_o he_o have_v desire_v permission_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o theodoret_n express_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v ask_v leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o grant_v it_o eusebius_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o valesius_fw-la thus_o translate_v nec_fw-la prius_fw-la sedere_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la quam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la id_fw-la nutu_fw-la significâssent_fw-la theodoret_n after_o he_o have_v mention_v the_o speech_n he_o make_v add_v this_o haec_fw-la &_o similia_fw-la tanquam_fw-la filius_fw-la &_o amator_fw-la pacis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la veluti_fw-la patribus_fw-la offerebat_fw-la here_o he_o act_v as_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n not_o as_o a_o head_n neither_o do_v he_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o council_n by_o way_n of_o define_v but_o by_o assent_v to_o its_o dicision_n be_v present_a there_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o decency_n and_o order_n than_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o as_o for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n theodosius_n and_o charlemagne_n who_o you_o likewise_o particularize_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n as_o you_o do_v constantine_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o do_v make_v law_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o make_v any_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o or_o the_o definition_n thereof_o but_o rather_o agreeable_a to_o they_o reduce_v the_o church_n faith_n and_o canon_n for_o discipline_n into_o imperial_a law_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v more_o obey_v by_o their_o subject_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v practise_v by_o jovinian_a who_o in_o those_o great_a difference_n of_o opinion_n which_o be_v in_o his_o day_n desire_v of_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n a_o platform_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o athanasius_n give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o nazianz._n call_v it_o a_o royal_a gift_n indeed_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o imperial_a power_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o above_o mention_v emperor_n and_o to_o see_v how_o their_o example_n will_v jump_v with_o your_o case_n first_o they_o make_v law_n that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o their_o dominion_n you_o make_v law_n for_o its_o subversion_n alter_v its_o article_n and_o foist_v in_o their_o room_n new_a negative_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o they_o make_v law_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o