like_a condition_n of_o matter_n truth_n be_v i_o have_v often_o hear_v among_o your_o soar_a and_o long-winged_n wit_n of_o abstract_a and_o unbodied_a notion_n and_o have_v sometime_o perplex_v my_o mind_n and_o almost_o crack_v the_o membrane_n of_o my_o brain_n in_o strive_v how_o to_o comprehend_v they_o and_o yet_o i_o always_o find_v my_o fancy_n so_o inseparable_o conjoin_v to_o my_o intellect_n as_o if_o they_o be_v both_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faculty_n nor_o be_o i_o yet_o able_a to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o my_o imagination_n and_o intellection_n and_o when_o once_o you_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v i_o of_o a_o real_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o i_o shall_v soon_o confess_v you_o have_v go_v very_o near_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n because_o if_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n be_v clear_o distinct_a from_o those_o of_o the_o fancy_n which_o be_v a_o corporeal_a faculty_n and_o therefore_o limit_v to_o the_o perception_n and_o representation_n of_o only_a corporeal_a nature_n it_o will_v almost_o follow_v that_o the_o intellect_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v incorporeal_n be_v a_o substance_n clear_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n and_o so_o immaterial_a since_o different_a effect_n must_v have_v different_a cause_n and_o as_o for_o your_o other_o postulate_v viz._n the_o exemption_n of_o my_o mind_n from_o contrary_a prejudice_n this_o also_o be_v what_o i_o shall_v expect_v from_o the_o efficacy_n of_o your_o intend_a argument_n for_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o i_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o can_v persuade_v myself_o of_o the_o possibility_n of_o its_o demonstration_n by_o any_o other_o but_o divine_a reason_n and_o it_o must_v be_v your_o work_n to_o convince_v i_o of_o the_o error_n of_o that_o persuasion_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v assure_v you_o of_o my_o best_a attention_n and_o that_o i_o come_v not_o with_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v athanasius_n dear_a sir_n have_v patience_n a_o while_n and_o you_o shall_v soon_o perceive_v both_o the_o necessity_n and_o equity_n of_o what_o i_o require_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v not_o take_v occasion_n to_o anticipate_v my_o notion_n but_o leave_v i_o to_o deliver_v they_o in_o their_o due_a place_n and_o order_n lucretius_n i_o shall_v punctual_o observe_v your_o command_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o think_v fit_a immediate_o address_v yourself_o to_o your_o demonstration_n athanasius_n first_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a in_o order_n to_o the_o prevention_n of_o all_o equivocation_n and_o logomachy_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o various_a use_n of_o the_o word_n soul_n that_o we_o insist_v a_o little_a on_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o vulgar_a opinion_n which_o admit_v a_o real_a distinction_n betwixt_o animus_fw-la and_o anima_fw-la the_o mind_n and_o the_o soul_n in_o regard_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o according_a to_o which_o many_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v conceive_v the_o soul_n to_o have_v two_o part_n a_o superior_a and_o inferior_a the_o one_o be_v the_o mind_n intellect_n or_o reason_n the_o other_o comprehend_v the_o sense_n &_o appetite_n natural_a and_o brutish_a there_o be_v you_o know_v many_o eminent_a man_n as_o well_o theologue_n as_o philosopher_n who_o as_o they_o hold_v man_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o part_n a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n so_o do_v they_o conceive_v that_o his_o soul_n be_v likewise_o compose_v of_o a_o twofold_a substance_n the_o one_o incorporeal_a or_o immaterial_a immediate_o create_v by_o god_n and_o infuse_v into_o the_o body_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o its_o empsychosis_n or_o first_o animation_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n the_o other_o corporeal_a or_o material_a original_o contain_v in_o the_o parent_n seed_n and_o derive_v ex_fw-la traduce_v from_o the_o seminality_n of_o male_a and_o female_a commix_v in_o coition_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o medium_fw-la or_o disposition_n by_o the_o intermediate_v nature_n whereof_o the_o divine_a part_n be_v conjoin_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o elementary_a or_o body_n and_o this_o opinion_n they_o ground_n chiefl_o upon_o that_o speech_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o perceive_v a_o law_n in_o my_o member_n war_a against_o the_o law_n of_o my_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o say_v they_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o simple_a essence_n or_o thing_n shall_v war_v against_o or_o have_v contrariety_n to_o itself_o from_o this_o repugnancy_n betwixt_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o mind_n or_o reason_n it_o seem_v necessary_o consequent_a that_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a soul_n be_v thing_n essential_o different_a each_o from_o other_o whereunto_o they_o superadd_a also_o that_o unless_o this_o distinction_n be_v admit_v we_o can_v never_o well_o understand_v how_o man_n as_o a_o live_a creature_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o one_o part_n little_o low_o than_o the_o angel_n and_o in_o another_o to_o be_v like_o the_o horse_n or_o mule_n that_o have_v no_o understanding_n how_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o part_n he_o be_v make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o another_o he_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v how_o in_o one_o respect_n he_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v his_o author_n and_o principle_n and_o in_o another_o he_o own_v his_o production_n upon_o his_o parent_n how_o in_o one_o relation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v immortal_a and_o in_o another_o subject_n to_o death_n equal_o with_o the_o small_a worm_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o either_o the_o authority_n or_o argument_n of_o these_o man_n that_o seem_v prevalent_a enough_o to_o bring_v i_o to_o be_v of_o their_o persuasion_n for_o as_o to_o their_o authority_n i_o can_v thereunto_o oppose_v that_o of_o some_o father_n yea_o and_o council_n who_o not_o only_o reprehend_v but_o condemn_v all_o such_o as_o make_v a_o duality_n of_o soul_n in_o man_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n already_o well_o know_v to_o you_o however_o suffer_v i_o to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o pious_a and_o learned_a conimbricenses_n who_o certain_o have_v most_o profound_o and_o judicious_o of_o all_o other_o handle_v this_o question_n though_o they_o proceed_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o censure_v this_o conceit_n to_o be_v heretical_a as_o some_o other_o before_o they_o have_v do_v yet_o they_o expressy_a declare_v their_o dissent_n from_o it_o and_o as_o for_o their_o reason_n allege_v i_o think_v they_o likewise_o insufficient_a for_o all_o that_o psychomachy_n or_o intestine_a conflict_n which_o these_o man_n imagine_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o superior_a call_v the_o rational_a or_o betwixt_o the_o natural_a appetite_n and_o the_o will_n do_v arise_v only_o from_o the_o repugnancy_n or_o contrariety_n which_o be_v between_o those_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v on_o one_o side_n cause_v by_o the_o sense_n affect_v by_o external_a object_n and_o those_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o will_n after_o the_o soul_n have_v deliberate_v upon_o their_o conveniency_n and_o utility_n and_o in_o truth_n each_o individual_a man_n have_v one_o and_o only_o one_o soul_n in_o which_o be_v no_o variety_n of_o part_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sensitive_a be_v also_o the_o rational_a and_o all_o her_o appetite_n be_v absolute_a volition_n the_o cause_n of_o these_o man_n error_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o distinguish_v the_o function_n proper_a to_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o function_n proper_a to_o the_o body_n to_o which_o alone_o we_o ought_v in_o right_a to_o ascribe_v whatever_o we_o observe_v in_o ourselves_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o reason_n so_o that_o in_o man_n there_o be_v no_o other_o contract_n or_o contrariety_n of_o affection_n but_o what_o consist_v in_o the_o contrary_a motion_n cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o which_o as_o in_o its_o principal_a and_o more_o immediate_a organ_n the_o soul_n be_v enthrone_v and_o exercise_v her_o faculty_n whether_o that_o be_v the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v in_o the_o brain_n as_o most_o physician_n conceive_v or_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o intimate_v or_o the_o glandula_n pinealis_fw-la in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o des_n cartes_n affirm_v or_o any_o other_o part_n whatsoever_o one_o of_o these_o motion_n arise_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o will_v one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o by_o the_o corporeal_a appetite_n another_o way_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v often_o to_o pass_v that_o these_o impulse_n be_v contrary_a each_o to_o other_o the_o strong_a do_v impede_fw-la and_o
temper_n and_o yet_o his_o skill_n in_o music_n never_o a_o whit_n the_o less_o why_o then_o shall_v you_o conceive_v that_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o conserve_v the_o harmony_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n in_o the_o sinew_n muscle_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n when_o the_o requisite_a tenor_n of_o those_o her_o instrument_n be_v deprave_v by_o the_o stupefactive_a and_o relax_a force_n of_o the_o wine_n drink_v in_o excess_n the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v fit_a instrument_n to_o execute_v the_o motion_n by_o the_o soul_n impress_v upon_o they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o malignant_a and_o narcotical_a vapour_n of_o wine_n and_o thereby_o relax_v or_o oppress_v they_o become_v uncapable_a of_o the_o soul_n mandate_n and_o government_n till_o those_o vapour_n be_v again_o discuss_v they_o have_v recover_v their_o natural_a temper_n and_o due_a disposition_n and_o yet_o the_o soul_n itself_o all_o that_o while_o remain_v vigorous_a and_o strong_a as_o in_o sobriety_n contrary_a to_o what_o this_o your_o objection_n suppose_v lucretius_n since_o you_o so_o easy_o expede_n yourself_o from_o the_o objection_n draw_v from_o disease_n and_o ebriety_n i_o shall_v urge_v you_o with_o one_o that_o seem_v more_o tough_a and_o knotty_a and_o that_o be_v this_o as_o the_o body_n so_o also_o the_o soul_n or_o mind_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v cure_v or_o rectify_v by_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n and_o if_o so_o there_o must_v be_v either_o a_o addition_n to_o or_o a_o detraction_n of_o somewhat_o from_o the_o soul_n physic_n be_v a_o detraction_n of_o what_o be_v superfluous_a and_o a_o addition_n of_o what_o be_v deficient_a in_o man_n nature_n and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o addition_n and_o detraction_n be_v capable_a likewise_o of_o destruction_n athanasius_n alas_o lucretius_n this_o be_v still_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o to_o it_o i_o may_v easy_o accommodate_v a_o answer_n out_o of_o what_o i_o even_o now_o reply_v to_o your_o suppose_a sympathy_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n in_o some_o disease_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o by_o hellebor_n and_o other_o antimelancholical_a remedy_n we_o physician_n usual_o cure_v madness_n call_v insania_fw-la and_o amentia_fw-la unsoundness_n or_o distraction_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o be_v it_o as_o true_a that_o this_o cure_n be_v wrought_v only_o upon_o the_o brain_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o be_v purge_v of_o that_o adust_a and_o blackish_a humour_n which_o oppress_v it_o and_o alter_v from_o the_o distemper_n therein_o cause_v by_o the_o noxious_a and_o intoxicate_a quality_n of_o that_o humour_n the_o mind_n do_v soon_o return_v to_o perform_v all_o its_o proper_a function_n as_o regular_o and_o exact_o as_o at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o patient_a be_v invade_v with_o that_o distemper_n of_o his_o brain_n and_o depravation_n of_o his_o fancy_n so_o that_o as_o when_o a_o man_n go_v halt_v because_o one_o of_o his_o shoe_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o we_o may_v well_o enough_o say_v that_o man_n do_v halt_a though_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o halt_n be_v only_o the_o inequality_n of_o his_o shoe_n and_o to_o make_v he_o go_v right_o again_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o moke_v his_o shoe_n equal_o high_a so_o when_o a_o man_n hault_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o reason_n or_o fail_v in_o the_o evenness_n and_o decorum_n of_o his_o discourse_n we_o may_v say_v that_o man_n be_v unsound_a or_o lame_a in_o his_o mind_n though_o that_o unsoundnesse_n consist_v only_o in_o his_o brain_n or_o imagination_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o right_n and_o become_a manage_n of_o his_o reason_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o rectify_v his_o fancy_n or_o brain_n in_o who_o preternatural_a distemper_n alone_o his_o madness_n do_v consist_v again_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v some_o certain_a disease_n peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o mind_n at_o lest_o in_o that_o metaphorical_a sense_n i_o have_v already_o explain_v and_o that_o these_o depravity_n common_o call_v disease_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v capable_a of_o cure_n by_o that_o which_o be_v true_o the_o physic_n of_o the_o mind_n viz._n moral_a philosophy_n therefore_o ought_v we_o to_o conceive_v that_o as_o the_o mind_n be_v subject_a to_o those_o its_o affection_n without_o any_o the_o least_o detriment_n or_o alteration_n of_o its_o substance_n so_o also_o may_v it_o be_v cure_v of_o they_o again_o without_o any_o alteration_n addition_n or_o detraction_n substantial_a for_o since_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a evil_n or_o vicious_a habit_n contract_v by_o custom_n and_o those_o habit_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a mode_n or_o manner_n of_o its_o stand_v affect_v to_o such_o or_o such_o object_n thence_o come_v it_o that_o those_o vicious_a habit_n may_v be_v sensible_o expel_v by_o the_o induction_n of_o contrary_a habit_n that_o be_v of_o virtuous_a one_o like_v as_o a_o crooked_a staff_n may_v be_v make_v straight_o only_o by_o bow_v it_o the_o contrary_a way_n and_o though_o no_o similitude_n be_v exact_o congruous_a in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o affection_n of_o corporeal_a nature_n hold_v no_o correspondence_n with_o those_o of_o incorporeal_n yet_o i_o choose_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o of_o the_o rectification_n of_o a_o crooked_a staff_n because_o the_o crookedness_n of_o the_o staff_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n represent_v the_o curvity_n of_o a_o mind_n misaffected_a by_o vicious_a habit_n and_o the_o rectitude_n of_o a_o staff_n equal_o represent_v that_o rightnesse_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o habit_n of_o virtue_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o curability_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o prescript_n of_o morality_n do_v not_o import_v its_o dissolubility_n as_o you_o infer_v but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a for_o no_o moral_a precept_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o or_o work_v upon_o a_o corporeal_a or_o dissoluble_a essence_n lucretius_n from_o disease_n and_o remedy_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n let_v we_o have_v recourse_n to_o death_n and_o see_v if_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o tyranny_n we_o can_v raise_v a_o objection_n or_o two_o against_o your_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v natural_o exempt_v from_o the_o same_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o man_n general_o die_v membratim_fw-la limb_n after_o limb_n death_n advance_v by_o sensible_a degree_n from_o the_o extreme_a part_n to_o the_o central_n and_o more_o noble_a as_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o substance_n entire_o collect_v into_o itself_o or_o resident_a in_o any_o one_o particular_a place_n of_o the_o body_n as_o you_o seem_v to_o conceive_v but_o diffuse_v and_o scatter_v in_o several_a piece_n and_o so_o subject_a to_o dissipation_n part_n after_o part_n athanasius_n the_o solution_n of_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v difficult_a for_o conceive_v the_o soul_n as_o incorporeal_a to_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n not_o by_o extension_n of_o bulk_n but_o by_o replication_n or_o as_o the_o school_n speak_v by_o position_n of_o the_o same_o entity_n in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o soul_n when_o the_o member_n grow_v cold_a and_o mortify_v do_v then_o indeed_o instant_o cease_v to_o be_v in_o they_o yet_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o piecemeal_n or_o diminish_v and_o so_o sensible_o or_o gradual_o dissipate_v as_o you_o suppose_v but_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o remain_v in_o so_o much_o of_o the_o body_n as_o yet_o continue_v warm_a and_o perfuse_v by_o the_o vital_a heat_n until_o cease_v long_o to_o animate_v the_o principal_a seat_n or_o throne_n of_o its_o residence_n whether_o the_o brain_n or_o heart_n it_o at_o length_n bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o whole_a and_o withdraw_v itself_o entire_a and_o perfect_a what_o i_o here_o say_v of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o whole_a soul_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n or_o position_n of_o the_o same_o entity_n in_o divers_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v i_o confess_v some_o what_o obscure_a and_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o knowledge_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o immaterial_a nature_n will_v hardly_o permit_v we_o to_o illustrate_v it_o yet_o lest_o you_o shall_v think_v it_o mere_o imaginary_a and_o sophistical_a i_o may_v assert_v the_o possibility_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o a_o intentional_a species_n or_o visible_a image_n which_o all_o man_n allow_v so_o to_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a medium_n or_o space_n as_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n whole_a in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o space_n because_o in_o what_o part_n soever_o
for_o your_o service_n isodicastes_n you_o be_v unreasonable_o modest_a thus_o to_o diminish_v yourself_o athanasius_n and_o as_o immoderate_a in_o your_o overvaluation_n of_o my_o capacity_n to_o express_v my_o affection_n to_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n otherwise_o than_o only_o by_o the_o content_n i_o take_v in_o their_o conversation_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v this_o formality_n of_o compliment_n to_o young_a courtier_n as_o savour_v of_o less_o plainness_n and_o freedom_n than_o aught_o to_o be_v among_o the_o votary_n of_o truth_n and_o science_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o inquire_v of_o you_o for_o it_o seem_v you_o come_v but_o late_o thence_o somewhat_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o learn_v now_o in_o england_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v of_o great_a discovery_n make_v by_o man_n of_o your_o faculty_n there_o in_o anatomy_n disease_n and_o their_o way_n of_o cure_n far_o different_a from_o the_o principle_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o have_v hear_v also_o that_o the_o mathematics_n be_v in_o high_a reputation_n among_o you_o and_o have_v receive_v much_o if_o not_o of_o improvement_n yet_o of_o illustration_n from_o the_o happy_a industry_n of_o some_o in_o our_o university_n pray_v therefore_o let_v it_o not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o you_o to_o give_v we_o some_o hint_n of_o the_o particular_n wherein_o the_o wit_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v of_o late_o be_v so_o high_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonweal_n of_o philosophy_n athanasius_n sir_n you_o have_v lay_v a_o command_n upon_o i_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o obey_v without_o shameful_o betray_v my_o own_o ignorance_n and_o by_o a_o disadvantageous_a representation_n of_o they_o much_o disparage_v the_o noble_a success_n of_o those_o heroical_a wit_n among_o our_o countryman_n who_o have_v addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o reformation_n and_o augmentation_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o make_v a_o great_a progress_n in_o that_o glorious_a design_n than_o many_o age_n before_o they_o can_v aspire_v to_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o large_a hope_n specious_a promise_n and_o manifold_a attempt_n nevertheless_o be_v your_o command_n i_o shall_v strive_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o it_o so_o far_o forth_o at_o least_o as_o to_o recount_v to_o you_o in_o brief_a what_o upon_o the_o sudden_a i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a novelty_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n medicine_n the_o optic_n astronomy_n and_o geometry_n find_v out_o by_o the_o ingeny_n and_o labour_n of_o man_n now_o live_v in_o england_n &_o as_o yet_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o year_n in_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n which_o without_o offence_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o their_o own_o modesty_n i_o may_v pronounce_v to_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a society_n of_o man_n for_o learning_n judgement_n and_o industry_n that_o be_v now_o or_o at_o any_o time_n have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n you_o may_v behold_v solomon_n house_n in_o reality_n some_o there_o be_v who_o constant_o employ_v themselves_o in_o dissect_v animal_n of_o all_o kind_n as_o well_o live_v as_o dead_a and_o faithful_o record_v all_o singularity_n that_o occur_v to_o their_o observation_n both_o in_o the_o several_a species_n and_o individuall_n that_o so_o they_o may_v come_v to_o know_v what_o be_v perfect_o natural_a what_o preternatural_a what_o rare_a and_o monstrous_a among_o the_o part_n of_o they_o and_o also_o what_o resemblance_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o those_o in_o the_o body_n of_o other_o animal_n ordain_v by_o nature_n to_o the_o same_o or_o like_a and_o equivalent_a use_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o any_o man_n to_o bring_v thither_o any_o fish_n bird_n or_o insect_n who_o emtrail_n these_o genuine_a son_n of_o democritus_n be_v not_o already_o intimate_o acquaint_v with_o or_o at_o least_o which_o they_o will_v not_o with_o admirable_a dexterity_n and_o skill_n anatomize_v without_o confusion_n of_o the_o small_a organ_n and_o instant_o explore_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o each_o organical_a part_n by_o remark_v the_o figure_n substance_n vessel_n and_o situation_n of_o it_o and_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o put_v you_o in_o hope_n that_o ere_o long_o you_o may_v see_v a_o collection_n of_o most_o of_o the_o anatomical_a experiment_n that_o these_o man_n have_v make_v in_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n bird_n fish_n and_o infect_v of_o various_a sort_n together_o with_o the_o figure_n of_o each_o and_o all_o its_o principle_n organ_n express_v to_o the_o life_n in_o copper-cut_n and_o a_o exact_a account_n as_o well_o of_o the_o analogy_n as_o dissimilitude_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o other_o of_o consimilar_v use_n in_o man_n the_o grand_a rule_n or_o prototype_n to_o all_o inferior_a creature_n which_o be_v a_o method_n certain_o of_o inestimable_a use_n towards_o the_o compliment_n of_o natural_a history_n and_o the_o only_a way_n to_o perfect_v that_o comparative_a anatomy_n who_o defect_n the_o lord_n st._n alban_n so_o much_o complain_v of_o in_o our_o art_n other_o there_o be_v who_o daily_o investigate_v argument_n to_o confirm_v and_o advance_v that_o incomparable_a invention_n of_o doctor_n harvey_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o have_v already_o bring_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o admit_v and_o admire_v by_o all_o the_o school_n in_o europe_n but_o the_o advancer_n of_o it_o also_o be_v able_a to_o solve_v most_o of_o the_o difficult_a phaenomena_fw-la in_o pathology_n only_o by_o that_o hypothesis_n and_o frequent_o effect_v such_o cure_n by_o have_v respect_n thereunto_o in_o their_o intention_n and_o prescript_n as_o well_o in_o cronique_a as_o acute_a disease_n as_o can_v not_o be_v hope_v from_o any_o other_o groundwork_n or_o supposition_n former_o lay_v at_o least_o not_o with_o equal_a correspondence_n to_o the_o true_a method_n of_o healing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o principle_n of_o the_o great_a evidence_n and_o certainty_n in_o nature_n among_o which_o certain_o this_o of_o the_o circulation_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o like_a cure_n may_v have_v be_v perform_v by_o physician_n who_o never_o dream_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o thence_o back_o again_o by_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n but_o rest_v in_o the_o antique_a opinion_n of_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o arterial_a and_o venal_a blood_n both_z as_o to_o substance_n and_o use_n yet_o i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o the_o remedy_n use_v by_o they_o wrought_v the_o effect_n aim_v at_o by_o way_n altogether_o accidental_a and_o beside_o the_o direct_a scope_n of_o those_o who_o give_v they_o and_o to_o do_v a_o cure_v only_o by_o accident_n you_o well_o know_v be_v much_o below_o the_o ambition_n of_o a_o rational_a physician_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o firm_a and_o well-grounded_n theory_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n proper_a to_o each_o particular_a instrument_n he_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o rectify_v the_o disorder_a oeconomy_n of_o nature_n in_o man_n body_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o speak_v ingenuous_o i_o be_o so_o well_o satisfy_v of_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o harvean_n circulation_n and_o have_v so_o serious_o consider_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o ennoble_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n by_o reduce_v the_o maxim_n of_o it_o from_o obscure_a and_o conjectural_a to_o evident_a and_o demonstrative_a and_o by_o accommodate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o apparence_n in_o pathology_n that_o i_o have_v have_v some_o thought_n of_o undertake_v to_o justify_v all_o the_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n which_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o sanation_n of_o disease_n by_o reason_n and_o consideration_n deduce_v mere_o from_o this_o one_o fountain_n the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o if_o my_o trouble_n have_v not_o deprive_v i_o of_o leisure_n i_o have_v ere_o this_o make_v some_o progress_n in_o that_o enterprise_n but_o i_o have_v digress_v and_o ask_v your_o pardon_n for_o it_o there_o be_v moreover_o among_o the_o member_n of_o this_o venerable_a society_n who_o pursue_v the_o hint_n some_o few_o year_n since_o give_v they_o by_o jacobus_n mullerus_n a_o german_a in_o a_o academical_a exercise_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o animal_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n have_v go_v far_o towards_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o reason_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o mechanic_n a_o enterprise_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o long_o
desiderated_a as_o lead_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o geometry_n observe_v by_o the_o creator_n in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o microcosm_n and_o the_o verification_n of_o anatomical_a assertion_n by_o demonstration_n mathematical_a the_o same_o person_n likewise_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o we_o go_v because_o we_o fall_v i._n e._n that_o each_o step_n we_o advance_v be_v but_o a_o shift_a the_o body_n to_o a_o fresh_a centre_n of_o gravity_n and_o our_o rest_n but_o a_o remain_a or_o fix_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o same_o as_o also_o that_o in_o progression_n the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n be_v move_v through_o more_o of_o space_n than_o his_o foot_n by_o almost_o one_o part_n of_o four_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o indeed_o be_v touch_v and_o only_o touch_v upon_o by_o that_o prodigy_n of_o mathematical_a subtlety_n galileo_n in_o his_o second_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la there_o be_v also_o of_o these_o miner_n of_o nature_n who_o have_v find_v out_o more_o probable_a and_o commodious_a uses_n for_o the_o glandule_n or_o fatty_a kernel_n situate_a in_o divers_a part_n of_o man_n body_n than_o be_v assign_v unto_o they_o by_o all_o antecedent_n anatomist_n for_o whereas_o those_o general_o conceive_v they_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v by_o nature_n to_o no_o noble_a a_o end_n than_o either_o for_o the_o imbibition_n or_o drain_n of_o superfluous_a humour_n inundate_v the_o part_n adjacent_a to_o they_o or_o for_o the_o sustein_v of_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n in_o their_o progress_n from_o part_n to_o part_n these_o have_v discover_v that_o some_o glandule_n serve_v for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o succus_fw-la nutritius_n or_o juice_n that_o nourish_v the_o whole_a body_n that_o other_o be_v official_a to_o the_o sequestration_n of_o some_o less_o profitable_a and_o disagreeable_a part_n of_o the_o same_o nutritive_a juice_n or_o vital_a nectar_n and_o that_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o reduction_n of_o those_o same_o less_o profitable_a part_n after_o their_o separation_n or_o strein_v back_o again_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o small_a vein_n that_o be_v contiguous_a to_o they_o and_o among_o these_o likewise_o there_o be_v one_o a_o person_n of_o singular_a note_n for_o his_o universal_a learning_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n in_o disquisition_n who_o aim_v to_o promote_v the_o certainty_n of_o these_o new_a tenant_n 1._o that_o according_a to_o the_o anatomical_a observation_n of_o joh._n pecquet_n a_o young_a physician_n of_o diepp_n in_o normandy_n the_o chylus_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la or_o milky_a vein_n into_o a_o certain_a receptacle_n or_o common_a promptuary_n situate_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o thence_o transmit_v upward_o by_o a_o conduit_n run_v all_o along_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o subclavian_a vein_n and_o so_o deliver_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n 2._o that_o the_o liver_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o sanguification_n but_o inservient_fw-la only_o to_o the_o sequestration_n of_o the_o choleric_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o convey_v the_o same_o into_o the_o gall_n to_o be_v thence_o exclude_v into_o the_o dut_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o anastomosis_n or_o mutual_a inosculation_n betwixt_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o those_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o be_v general_o believe_v from_o the_o infancy_n of_o physic_n till_o of_o late_a year_n when_o this_o gentleman_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o evince_v the_o contrary_a by_o ocular_a demonstration_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v certain_a thin_a slender_a and_o transparent_a vessel_n for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v the_o vein_n &_o especial_o in_o the_o liver_n name_v vasa_n lymphatica_fw-la by_o thomas_n bartholinus_n who_o seem_v first_o to_o have_v discover_v they_o and_o lymphducts_a by_o other_o since_o contain_v a_o clear_a liquor_n like_o water_n which_o they_o exonerate_v into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n new_o mention_v to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v again_o infuse_v together_o with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o chyle_n as_o enter_v the_o vein_n into_o the_o blood_n it_o may_v both_o prevent_v the_o coagulation_n of_o it_o and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o predisposition_n to_o volatility_n associate_a itself_o to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n promote_v the_o mication_n or_o boil_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o 5._o that_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o in_o the_o general_n nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v only_o the_o fuel_n of_o the_o vital_a flame_n or_o heat_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o great_a volatility_n and_o harsh_a and_o grate_a nature_n more_o likely_a to_o prey_v upon_o and_o consume_v than_o feed_v and_o repair_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n but_o by_o the_o sweet_a and_o more_o unctuous_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o nerve_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n call_v the_o recurrent_a nerve_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o there_o elaborate_v and_o afterward_o transmit_v by_o the_o nerve_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o worthy_a person_n i_o say_v aim_v to_o promote_v the_o certainty_n of_o these_o recent_a opinion_n have_v collect_v illustrate_v and_o dispose_v they_o into_o one_o systeme_n hope_v thereby_o to_o declare_v their_o mutual_a consistence_n as_o well_o each_o with_o other_o as_o with_o the_o demonstrative_a doctrine_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o dispute_n concern_v the_o milky_a vein_n the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n of_o the_o capsulae_fw-la atrabilariae_fw-la or_o renes_fw-la succenturiati_fw-la deputy_n kidney_n as_o casserius_n placentinus_n call_v they_o and_o sundry_a other_o difficulty_n in_o anatomy_n but_o whether_o or_o no_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o full_a pitch_n of_o his_o hope_n in_o that_o design_n you_o will_v be_v best_o able_a to_o judge_v when_o you_o have_v read_v and_o examine_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o experiment_n and_o discourse_n deliver_v in_o his_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr anatomia_fw-la hepatis_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o advertise_v you_o that_o his_o modesty_n be_v so_o great_a as_o that_o he_o express_o profess_v his_o own_o want_n of_o full_a satisfaction_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o sundry_a particular_n therein_o contain_v and_o therefore_o present_v they_o to_o the_o world_n as_o position_n not_o of_o apodictical_a evidence_n but_o great_a probability_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v embrace_v only_o till_o time_n shall_v have_v bring_v more_o credible_a one_o to_o light_n furthermore_o among_o these_o merchant_n for_o light_n we_o have_v some_o so_o excellent_o well_o skill_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o medical_n simple_n that_o they_o know_v not_o only_o the_o name_n but_o the_o face_n also_o and_o virtue_n of_o most_o of_o the_o plant_n in_o europe_n and_o can_v beside_o that_o give_v you_o a_o better_a account_n of_o the_o american_n drug_n than_o piso_n margravius_n and_o other_o notwithstanding_o the_o large_a volume_n they_o have_v compile_v concern_v that_o subject_n they_o likewise_o so_o well_o understand_v all_o fossilia_fw-la and_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o mineral_n precious_a stone_n salt_n concrete_v juice_n and_o other_o subterranean_a production_n that_o even_o lapidary_n and_o miner_n come_v to_o learn_v of_o they_o we_o have_v other_o who_o inquire_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o refiner_n belfounder_n and_o all_o other_o that_o deal_v in_o metal_n other_o who_o search_v out_o the_o fraud_n and_o sophistication_n of_o wine-coopers_n and_o vintner_n in_o the_o brew_n feed_v stum_a and_o adulterate_v of_o wine_n other_o who_o can_v inform_v you_o exact_o of_o the_o several_a hurtful_a art_n of_o brewer_n baker_n butcher_n poulterer_n and_o cook_n all_o which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o health_n of_o man_n though_o the_o danger_n be_v common_o undiscerned_a and_o be_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o half_a so_o careful_a to_o reform_v as_o these_o doctor_n have_v be_v in_o detect_v those_o public_a abuse_n the_o city_n of_o london_n will_v soon_o find_v by_o happy_a experience_n that_o physician_n be_v both_o as_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o preserve_v health_n as_o to_o restore_v it_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v nothing_o escape_v their_o examination_n which_o may_v any_o way_n concern_v the_o safety_n of_o man_n life_n or_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o can_v conduce_v to_o make_v themselves_o every_o way_n accomplish_v in_o their_o profession_n and_o as_o for_o chemistry_n which_o i_o
and_o so_o make_v two_o form_n in_o every_o individual_a person_n both_o which_o opinion_n be_v erroneous_a and_o heretical_a but_o that_o it_o do_v include_v also_o those_o who_o distinguish_v the_o soul_n into_o a_o superior_a and_o inferior_a part_n the_o one_o comprehend_v the_o mind_n intellect_n or_o reason_n only_o the_o other_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n and_o appetite_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v which_o i_o advertise_v you_o of_o not_o that_o i_o be_o unsatisfied_a with_o the_o reason_n you_o have_v give_v of_o those_o conflict_n we_o daily_o have_v within_o we_o for_o in_o truth_n it_o seem_v convenient_o to_o explain_v the_o mystery_n of_o that_o repugnancy_n betwixt_o our_o rational_a and_o corporeal_a appetite_n but_o to_o intimate_v to_o you_o that_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o human_a soul_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o immaterial_a and_o intellectual_a call_v the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n and_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o human_a soul_n the_o other_o material_a and_o only_o sensitive_a by_o the_o mediation_n whereof_o that_o divine_a part_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n during_o life_n and_o without_o admit_v this_o distinction_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o sentence_n of_o plato_n mentem_fw-la recipi_fw-la in_o anima_fw-la animam_fw-la in_fw-la corpore_fw-la nor_o of_o that_o of_o trismegistus_n or_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o poemander_n mentem_fw-la in_fw-la animam_fw-la animam_fw-la in_o spiritu_fw-la spiritum_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la vehi_fw-la both_o which_o not_o obscure_o intimate_v a_o certain_a three_o nature_n in_o man_n intermediate_v between_o that_o divine_a essence_n his_o reasonable_a soul_n &_o that_o material_a or_o elementary_a one_o his_o body_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o what_o we_o call_v the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n athanasius_n whether_o that_o condemnatory_a sentence_n mention_v do_v extend_v to_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o sensitive_a power_n to_o be_v another_o in_o this_o moderate_a sense_n you_o be_v please_v to_o state_n it_o i_o will_v not_o much_o contend_v it_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o divine_n to_o determine_v that_o doubt_n but_o thus_o much_o i_o be_o certain_a of_o that_o it_o express_o touch_v all_o who_o assert_v a_o duality_n of_o soul_n coexistent_a in_o man_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o i_o presume_v to_o justify_v my_o quotation_n of_o it_o against_o they_o as_o for_o those_o remarkable_a text_n of_o plato_n and_o the_o great_a hermes_n which_o you_o allege_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o those_o philosopher_n who_o hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o different_a nature_n as_o these_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v have_v for_o their_o principal_a argument_n that_o intestine_a repugnancy_n we_o have_v explain_v and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o now_o their_o ground_n or_o supposition_n that_o this_o repugnancy_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n itself_o or_o betwixt_o the_o reasonable_a part_n and_o the_o sensitive_a and_o not_o betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n only_o as_o i_o have_v clear_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v be_v manifest_o erroneous_a assure_o their_o inference_n can_v be_v long_a considerable_a nevertheless_o if_o what_o i_o have_v already_o urge_v be_v not_o sufficient_o clear_a and_o valid_a rather_o than_o show_v myself_o so_o vain_a a_o opiniator_n as_o to_o put_v my_o judgement_n into_o the_o balance_n against_o so_o solid_a a_o one_o as_o you_o i_o be_o content_a you_o shall_v continue_v the_o possession_n of_o your_o present_a persuasion_n till_o you_o shall_v please_v to_o afford_v i_o some_o other_o opportunity_n of_o demonstrate_v the_o unity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o soul_n my_o present_a undertake_v be_v only_a to_o evince_v the_o immortality_n of_o it_o and_o this_o more_o out_o of_o compliance_n to_o lucretius_n importunity_n than_o any_o confidence_n of_o singular_a ability_n in_o myself_o to_o manage_v so_o noble_a and_o weighty_a a_o argument_n if_o therefore_o i_o have_v not_o already_o discourage_v your_o patience_n permit_v i_o now_o to_o apply_v myself_o whole_o to_o that_o province_n the_o consideration_n which_o i_o have_v design_v to_o allege_v at_o this_o time_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n be_v either_o physical_a or_o moral_a and_o the_o physical_a or_o such_o as_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o seem_v all_o to_o refer_v themselves_o to_o this_o one_o capital_a argument_n the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n be_v immaterial_a and_o therefore_o immortal_a here_o notwithstanding_o the_o main_a difficulty_n be_v concern_v the_o antecedent_n yet_o convenience_n of_o method_n require_v i_o first_o to_o manifest_v the_o force_n or_o necessity_n of_o the_o consequence_n the_o reason_n therefore_o why_o what_o be_v immaterial_a must_v also_o be_v immortal_a be_v deduceable_a from_o hence_o that_o what_o want_v matter_n want_v likewise_o part_n into_o which_o it_o may_v be_v distract_v and_o dissolve_v and_o what_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v dissolve_v must_v of_o perfect_a necessity_n always_o continue_v to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v for_o whatever_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n free_a from_o the_o condition_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n do_v neither_o carry_v the_o principle_n of_o dissolution_n in_o itself_o nor_o fear_v they_o from_o external_n agent_n and_o by_o pure_a consequence_n can_v but_o perpetual_o last_v or_o which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o be_v immortal_a and_o this_o reason_n seem_v to_o i_o both_o most_o evident_a and_o ineluctable_a lucretius_n i_o perceive_v no_o such_o unavoidable_a necessity_n for_o though_o a_o immaterial_a thing_n can_v perish_v by_o the_o exsolution_n of_o part_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n by_o which_o all_o corporeal_a nature_n be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o the_o same_o may_v be_v destroy_v some_o other_o way_n proper_a to_o incorporeall_n and_o unknown_a to_o we_o forasmuch_o as_o what_o ever_o be_v principiate_v or_o once_o produce_v must_v have_v some_o cause_n of_o its_o production_n and_o then_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v again_o destroy_v by_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n or_o by_o a_o action_n of_o that_o cause_n contrary_a to_o that_o action_n by_o which_o it_o be_v at_o first_o produce_v athanasius_n there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n comprehensible_a by_o the_o understanding_n how_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v existence_n in_o nature_n can_v perish_v the_o one_o be_v as_o i_o have_v already_o express_v by_o the_o exsolution_n and_o dissipation_n of_o its_o part_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v the_o other_o by_o absolute_a adnihilation_n of_o its_o entity_n as_o the_o schoolman_n phrase_n it_o now_o though_o i_o confess_v that_o as_o the_o former_a way_n of_o destruction_n be_v peculiar_a to_o corporeal_a nature_n so_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v competent_a to_o incorporeal_n which_o be_v produce_v ex_fw-la nihilo_fw-la for_o every_o dependent_a or_o what_o have_v not_o its_o be_v from_o its_o self_n but_o derive_v it_o from_o another_o be_v liable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o that_o on_o which_o it_o do_v depend_v to_o be_v depose_v from_o that_o essence_n or_o state_n of_o be_v in_o which_o it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o create_v yet_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o adnihilation_n though_o consistent_a with_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n be_v hardly_o conceivable_a without_o derogation_n from_o his_o wisdom_n which_o pronounce_v all_o to_o be_v good_a that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o creature_n goodness_n do_v consist_v only_o in_o this_o that_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o divine_a will_n so_o to_o make_v they_o and_o to_o argue_v à _fw-fr posse_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o god_n do_v or_o will_v adnihilate_v any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o adnihilate_v be_v much_o below_o so_o good_a a_o logician_n as_o lucretius_n be_v nor_o be_v we_o to_o suppose_v any_o innovation_n in_o the_o general_a state_n of_o thing_n but_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o nature_n do_v constant_o and_o invariable_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o tenor_n of_o method_n which_o be_v at_o first_o institute_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n there_o be_v you_o know_v a_o twofold_a immortality_n the_o one_o absolute_a the_o other_o only_o derivative_a that_o the_o first_o be_v competent_a only_o to_o god_n can_v be_v deny_v since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o that_o essence_n which_o be_v non-principiate_a or_o never_o have_v beginning_n nor_o any_o cause_n of_o its_o production_n shall_v be_v determine_v or_o ever_o cease_v to_o be_v or_o meet_v with_o any_o cause_n of_o its_o destruction_n and_o that_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v competent_a to_o the_o whole_a genus_fw-la
congenial_a motive_n or_o incitement_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v abstract_v consideration_n as_o hope_v of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v of_o eternity_n memory_n of_o what_o be_v past_a virtue_n honour_n and_o the_o like_a which_o arise_v not_o from_o material_a principle_n and_o have_v no_o commerce_n with_o elementary_a composition_n now_o if_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o itself_o pure_o immaterial_a it_o will_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o it_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o to_o suspect_v much_o less_o to_o know_v assure_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o incorporeal_n in_o the_o universe_n the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a from_o that_o rule_n of_o aristotle_n juxtim_fw-la apparens_fw-la prohibet_fw-la alienum_fw-la for_o as_o the_o eye_n when_o discolour_a with_o a_o yellow_a humour_n in_o the_o jaundice_n can_v see_v no_o object_n but_o it_o appear_v tinct_a with_o the_o same_o colour_n so_o can_v not_o the_o intellect_n perceive_v any_o other_o but_o corporeal_a nature_n if_o itself_o be_v not_o only_o perfuse_v with_o but_o whole_o and_o entire_o immerse_v into_o corporiety_n so_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v incorporeal_a lucretius_n i_o think_v now_o you_o may_v with_o equal_a reason_n infer_v the_o quite_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o intellect_n can_v not_o have_v any_o perception_n of_o corporeal_a nature_n if_o itself_o be_v not_o likewise_o corporeal_a there_o be_v require_v some_o kind_n of_o proportion_n and_o compossibility_n betwixt_o the_o faculty_n percipient_fw-la and_o the_o object_n perceptible_fw-fr as_o be_v exemplify_v in_o each_o of_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a reason_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o contend_v that_o the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v material_a athanasius_n i_o positive_o deny_v that_o lucretius_n for_o since_o the_o order_n or_o degree_n of_o incorporeal_a be_v superior_a to_o that_o of_o corporeal_a thence_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o its_o superiority_n or_o excellency_n it_o possess_v all_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o inferior_a and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a manner_n so_o that_o as_o the_o degree_n animal_n be_v noble_a than_o the_o degree_n mere_o vegetable_a do_v in_o a_o more_o excellent_a proportion_n and_o manner_n comprehend_v vegetation_n or_o nutrition_n accretion_n and_o generation_n which_o be_v the_o function_n of_o the_o vegetable_a in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o degree_n spiritual_a or_o incorporeal_a be_v more_o noble_a and_o perfect_a than_o the_o mere_a animal_n and_o corporeal_a comprehend_v cognition_n corporeal_a or_o sensation_n and_o imagination_n which_o be_v the_o function_n proper_a to_o the_o degree_n animal_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o my_o inference_n of_o the_o intellect_n capacity_n to_o know_v incorporeal_a essence_n from_o its_o own_o be_v a_o spiritual_a faculty_n be_v genuine_a and_o orderly_a but_o you_o of_o its_o be_v corporeal_a from_o its_o capacity_n to_o know_v corporeal_n be_v false_a and_o preposterous_a lucretius_n but_o may_v not_o i_o lawful_o object_n that_o we_o do_v not_o conceive_v god_n or_o angel_n or_o intelligence_n as_o immaterial_a substance_n when_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o that_o the_o mind_n do_v always_o speculate_v the_o divine_a essence_n itself_o under_o some_o species_n of_o a_o body_n and_o though_o not_o of_o a_o human_a body_n which_o yet_o be_v most_o usual_a yet_o of_o a_o aereal_a or_o ethereal_a one_o or_o somewhat_o more_o fine_a and_o subtle_a if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v athanasius_n you_o may_v make_v this_o objection_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prevail_v against_o what_o i_o have_v urge_v concern_v the_o intellect_n extensibility_n even_o to_o god_n and_o other_o intellectual_a essence_n for_o the_o understanding_n though_o it_o make_v use_v of_o those_o phantasm_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o imagination_n as_o the_o mean_n or_o degree_n by_o which_o it_o mount_v itself_o up_o to_o a_o sublimity_n above_o all_o corporeal_a species_n do_v yet_o by_o ratiocination_n at_o length_n attain_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o be_v ascertain_v that_o beside_o all_o body_n of_o whatsoever_o thinness_n purity_n and_o subtlety_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o certain_a supereminent_a substance_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o corporiety_n in_o it_o the_o intellect_n i_o confess_v do_v not_o positive_o or_o intuitive_o as_o they_o say_v know_v this_o substance_n but_o since_o this_o be_v its_o condition_n while_o immerse_v in_o a_o body_n which_o do_v as_o it_o be_v infect_v it_o with_o corporeal_a representation_n or_o phantasm_n and_o eclipse_v its_o power_n of_o intuition_n it_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o our_o conclusion_n that_o even_o in_o this_o mortal_a body_n it_o do_v retain_v and_o conserve_v its_o incorporeal_a nature_n that_o it_o do_v understand_v that_o substance_n negative_o or_o abstractive_o for_o this_o investigation_n or_o search_n after_o god_n and_o our_o conclude_v he_o out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o contradiction_n or_o by_o way_n of_o negation_n to_o be_v eternal_a infinite_a omnipotent_a omniscient_a immutable_a with_o all_o other_o perfection_n imaginable_a essential_a to_o his_o nature_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o though_o the_o intellect_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o corporeal_a image_n in_o order_n to_o its_o knowledge_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o they_o so_o as_o to_o inquire_v no_o further_o but_o have_v such_o a_o liberty_n and_o energy_n as_o that_o it_o do_v ratiocinate_v beyond_o they_o and_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o else_o in_o be_v which_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o any_o corporeal_a image_n or_o species_n and_o which_o though_o it_o can_v understand_v what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o its_o nature_n yet_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o such_o a_o nature_n there_o be_v and_o more_o than_o that_o be_v not_o require_v to_o justify_v my_o assertion_n you_o may_v remember_v how_o aristotle_n and_o other_o great_a philosopher_n assert_v the_o existence_n of_o celestial_a intelligence_n abstract_a mover_n and_o immaterial_a substance_n not_o that_o they_o can_v see_v they_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n or_o frame_v any_o idea_n of_o they_o in_o their_o imagination_n but_o that_o by_o profound_a reason_n from_o the_o magnitude_n form_n situation_n motion_n and_o duration_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n they_o come_v to_o understand_v that_o in_o nature_n there_o can_v not_o but_o be_v such_o abstract_a and_o immaterial_a mover_n which_o govern_v and_o continual_o regulate_v those_o vast_a and_o glorious_a orb_n in_o their_o admirable_a and_o well_o order_v motion_n lucretius_n if_o what_o you_o say_v be_v true_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o such_o as_o cause_v a_o depravation_n of_o the_o fancy_n the_o intellect_n as_o be_v more_o at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v its_o faculty_n of_o pure_a and_o abstract_a intellection_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o cognition_n of_o immaterial_a thing_n with_o more_o facility_n and_o promptness_n than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n but_o we_o daily_o see_v that_o man_n of_o disturb_a fancy_n and_o alienate_v mind_n as_o the_o vulgar_a phrase_n be_v be_v so_o far_o from_o understanding_n more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o than_o before_o that_o they_o can_v reason_v at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o some_o philosopher_n have_v hold_v that_o a_o man_n deprive_v of_o any_o one_o of_o his_o sense_n can_v not_o right_o discourse_v of_o that_o sense_n or_o the_o object_n belong_v to_o it_o athanasius_n you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o urge_v this_o upon_o i_o for_o i_o former_o reject_v that_o error_n of_o the_o averrhoist_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o form_n mere_o assistant_n and_o in_o its_o function_n altogether_o independent_a upon_o the_o body_n and_o what_o i_o aver_v be_v this_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n do_v true_o and_o entire_o inform_v the_o body_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n nature_n have_v add_v sense_n and_o imagination_n as_o handmaid_n to_o attend_v it_o in_o its_o operation_n and_o to_o give_v it_o opportunity_n of_o reason_v from_o what_o they_o bring_v in_o so_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a that_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o sense_n or_o perturbation_n of_o the_o fancy_n man_n can_v reason_v so_o exact_o as_o before_o and_o it_o suffice_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v in_o tune_n and_o order_n his_o understanding_n be_v capable_a of_o reason_v so_o as_o to_o advance_v itself_o above_o the_o body_n as_o far_o as_o be_v permit_v to_o its_o nature_n and_o at_o length_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o incorporeal_a and_o now_o i_o have_v recite_v all_o the_o argument_n which_o i_o think_v most_o material_a towards_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n draw_v from_o consideration_n physical_a and_o in_o particular_a from_o the_o soul_n operation_n and_o
for_o of_o themselves_o they_o neither_o promove_v nor_o impede_fw-la man_n felicity_n unless_o only_o by_o accident_n or_o as_o their_o speculation_n may_v be_v pleasant_a for_o the_o time_n and_o it_o little_a relate_v to_o man_n happiness_n whether_o there_o be_v antipode_n or_o not_o for_o we_o in_o our_o hemisphere_n can_v live_v without_o commerce_n with_o they_o or_o whether_o the_o earth_n or_o sun_n be_v move_v since_o all_o the_o apparence_n be_v the_o same_o either_o way_n but_o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v survive_v the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o indifferent_a wheit_fw-ge be_v true_a or_o not_o nor_o be_v man_n destitute_a of_o a_o natural_a propension_n to_o believe_v it_o when_o it_o relate_v to_o his_o supreme_a and_o everlasting_a felicity_n isodicastes_n from_o the_o antiquity_n universality_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o any_o opinion_n i_o think_v we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v upon_o the_o verity_n of_o it_o from_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o because_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n idem_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la primum_fw-la id_fw-la adulterinum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la posterius_fw-la that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o most_o true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o purity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o man_n mind_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o world_n their_o understanding_n be_v then_o more_o clear_a &_o perspicacious_a and_o their_o judgement_n less_o pervert_v by_o irregular_a affection_n and_o temporal_a interest_n from_o the_o universality_n because_o it_o seem_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o have_v make_v we_o of_o a_o nature_n so_o subject_a to_o error_n as_o that_o all_o mankind_n shall_v be_v delude_v from_o the_o perpetuity_n because_o as_o cicero_n worthy_o note_v opinionum_fw-la commenta_fw-la delet_fw-la dies_fw-la naturae_fw-la judicia_fw-la confirmat_fw-la time_n destroy_v all_o those_o fancy_n which_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n but_o only_o human_a opinion_n but_o it_o strengthen_v all_o those_o judgement_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o truth_n and_o pure_a natural_a reason_n and_o therefore_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n be_v so_o ancient_a as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o world_n together_o with_o the_o first_o man_n and_o what_o plutarch_n out_o of_o sophocles_n say_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o religious_a principle_n non_fw-la nunc_fw-la enim_fw-la neque_fw-la heri_fw-la sunt_fw-la ista_fw-la prodita_fw-la semper_fw-la valuere_fw-la nec_fw-la quando_fw-la inierint_fw-la liquet_fw-la may_v be_v most_o apt_o accommodate_v thereunto_o and_o so_o universal_a as_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o deity_n without_o which_o no_o man_n ever_o live_v for_o as_o tully_n remark_v multi_fw-la quidem_fw-la de_fw-la diis_fw-la prava_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la tamen_fw-la esse_fw-la vim_o &_o naturam_fw-la divinam_fw-la arbitrantur_fw-la seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v more_o common_a and_o last_o so_o perpetual_a as_o that_o time_n do_v rather_o confirm_v that_o decay_n it_o i_o must_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sound_n and_o proleptical_a truth_n especial_o when_o i_o reflect_v also_o upon_o that_o other_o character_n athanasius_n have_v give_v of_o the_o verity_n and_o naturalnesse_n of_o a_o general_n tenent_n viz._n that_o the_o concernment_n of_o it_o be_v equal_o diffusive_a to_o all_o man_n and_o do_v i_o not_o know_v lucretius_n that_o your_o present_a business_n be_v contradiction_n i_o shall_v a_o little_a wonder_n how_o you_o can_v allege_v that_o so_o in-considerable_a a_o objection_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o first_o lawmaker_n for_o you_o well_o understand_v from_o what_o incredible_a authority_n that_o impious_a whimsy_n be_v derive_v even_o from_o euripides_n the_o poet_n who_o suborn_v the_o person_n of_o sisyphus_n in_o his_o tragedy_n to_o speak_v such_o atheistical_a conceit_n as_o otherwise_o he_o dare_v not_o vent_v introduce_v he_o tell_v this_o formal_a tale_n that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o old_a time_n be_v savage_a and_o barbarous_a like_o that_o of_o wild_a beast_n the_o strong_a by_o violence_n oppress_v the_o weak_a until_o at_o last_o man_n be_v necessitate_v to_o devise_v certain_a severe_a law_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o mutual_a slaughter_n and_o other_o act_n of_o injustice_n but_o when_o they_o find_v after_o long_a experience_n that_o all_o those_o law_n be_v ineffectual_a to_o the_o coerce_a man_n from_o enormity_n and_o outrage_n because_o they_o can_v take_v hold_n of_o only_o open_a and_o public_a offence_n and_o reach_v not_o to_o close_v and_o secret_a one_o there_o arise_v up_o among_o they_o a_o certain_a subtle_a and_o politic_a governor_n who_o invent_v a_o mean_a to_o provide_v against_o that_o mischief_n also_o and_o to_o prevent_v clandestine_v and_o secret_a violation_n of_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o manifest_v and_o notorious_a and_o that_o be_v by_o insinuate_v into_o the_o people_n head_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la perenni_fw-la vita_fw-la vigens_fw-la aliquis_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la cernat_fw-la ista_fw-la &_o audiat_fw-la atque_fw-la intelligat_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v a_o immortal_a power_n or_o deity_n above_o they_o who_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o their_o most_o secret_a action_n and_o design_n and_o will_v most_o severe_o punish_v all_o injustice_n in_o another_o life_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v this_o and_o to_o continue_v eternal_o the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v very_o solemn_o tell_v by_o cicero_n in_o the_o person_n of_o cotta_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la and_o also_o by_o seneca_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o natural_a question_n but_o how_o contrary_a to_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o authentical_a monument_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a of_o ancient_a time_n and_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o republic_n or_o society_n be_v too_o well_o know_v even_o to_o yourself_o lucretius_n to_o need_v my_o further_a insist_v thereupon_o however_o this_o praise_n be_v due_a to_o you_o that_o you_o have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v impugn_v athanasius_n his_o argument_n of_o the_o soul_n eternity_n desume_v from_o the_o universal_a belief_n of_o it_o by_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o in_o all_o age_n athanasius_n have_v receive_v not_o only_o your_o approbation_n noble_a isodicastes_n but_o your_o assistance_n also_o in_o this_o my_o first_o moral_a argument_n i_o need_v no_o other_o other_o encouragement_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o which_o arise_v from_o man_n inbred_a or_o rather_o innate_a and_o inseparable_a appetite_n of_o immortality_n for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o subsist_v eternal_o nay_o not_o those_o very_a person_n who_o seem_v to_o impugn_v and_o disavow_v that_o desire_n by_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o epicurus_n and_o all_o his_o sectator_n can_v ever_o suppress_v or_o extinguish_v it_o from_o glow_a perpetual_o in_o their_o breast_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pretence_n of_o be_v free_a from_o any_o such_o expectation_n as_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o perpetuate_v their_o name_n and_o memory_n to_o all_o posterity_n by_o their_o book_n and_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a for_o we_o to_o confirm_v this_o assertion_n by_o the_o example_n of_o cleombrotus_n and_o the_o disciple_n of_o hegesias_n who_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o the_o force_n of_o plato_n and_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o soul_n eternal_a state_n after_o death_n that_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o that_o so_o they_o may_v set_v their_o impatient_a soul_n at_o liberty_n from_o the_o wearisome_a prison_n of_o flesh_n and_o emancipate_v they_o into_o that_o their_o more_o proper_a and_o delightful_a mansion_n all_o we_o shall_v urge_v be_v only_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o think_v himself_o unconcern_v in_o futurity_n witness_v that_o general_a ambition_n all_o man_n have_v to_o perpetuate_v their_o name_n in_o the_o record_n of_o immortal_a fame_n some_o by_o the_o sound_n and_o institution_n of_o commonwealth_n sect_n society_n and_o the_o prescription_n of_o law_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o they_o other_o by_o valiant_a act_n in_o war_n even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o health_n limb_n and_o life_n itself_o other_o by_o erect_v pyramid_n obeliks_n tomb_n statue_n and_o other_o monument_n of_o their_o greatness_n and_o heroical_a achievement_n other_o by_o write_v learned_a and_o useful_a book_n and_o even_o such_o as_o import_v the_o contempt_n of_o posthume_n glory_n and_o fame_n other_o by_o beget_v of_o child_n adoption_n of_o heir_n public_a legacy_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o lively_a testimony_n that_o this_o appetite_n of_o survive_v their_o funeral_n be_v implant_v in_o their_o mind_n by_o nature_n own_o hand_n and_o so_o impossible_a ever_o to_o be_v total_o eradicate_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o
it_o reasonable_a that_o a_o incorporeal_a shall_v be_v conjoin_v to_o a_o corporeal_a but_o suppose_v you_o real_o can_v conceive_v it_o reasonable_a must_v it_o therefore_o be_v unreasonable_a when_o so_o many_o and_o so_o eminent_a philosopher_n have_v understand_v and_o allow_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o conjunction_n what_o think_v you_o in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o plato_n aristotle_n and_o all_o their_o sectator_n who_o unanimous_o hold_v the_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la or_o universal_a soul_n and_o that_o be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n it_o associate_v and_o mix_v itself_o with_o all_o thing_n and_o totam_fw-la intus_fw-la agitat_fw-la molem_fw-la and_o then_o what_o think_v you_o of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o great_a hermes_n quote_v by_o lactantius_n when_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o how_o he_o be_v create_v by_o god_n he_o say_v ac_fw-la idem_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la natura_fw-la immortali_fw-la putà _fw-la ac_fw-la mortali_fw-la unam_fw-la hominis_fw-la naturam_fw-la texebat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la quadamtenus_fw-la immortalem_fw-la quadamtenus_fw-la mortalem_fw-la faciens_fw-la ac_fw-la eundem_fw-la accipiens_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la quasi_fw-la interstitio_fw-la heinc_fw-la divinae_fw-la immortalisque_fw-la illeinc_fw-la mortalis_fw-la obnoxiaeque_fw-la mutationi_fw-la naturae_fw-la constituit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la intuens_fw-la omne_fw-la miraretur_fw-la and_o thus_o trismegistus_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o man_n be_v esteem_v as_o it_o be_v the_o horizon_n of_o the_o universe_n in_o who_o supreme_a nature_n be_v join_v to_o the_o most_o low_a and_o the_o heavenly_a to_o the_o earthy_a and_o this_o with_o admirable_a correspondency_n and_o as_o beseem_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o universe_n because_o since_o there_o be_v some_o nature_n pure_o incorporeal_a and_o immortal_a and_o other_o pure_o corporeal_a and_o mortal_a that_o these_o extreme_n may_v not_o be_v without_o a_o mean_a nothing_o seem_v more_o congruous_a than_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o three_o nature_n so_o mix_v and_o compound_v of_o both_o the_o other_o as_o to_o be_v incorporeal_a and_o immortal_a on_o one_o part_n and_o corporeal_a and_o mortal_a on_o the_o other_o again_o whereas_o you_o imagine_v it_o absurd_a that_o nature_n so_o extreme_o different_a shall_v concur_v to_o constitute_v one_o composition_n i_o beseech_v you_o lucretius_n be_v not_o heat_n and_o cold_a white_a and_o black_a as_o different_z each_z from_o other_o as_o immortal_a and_o mortal_a and_o yet_o you_o see_v they_o be_v often_o conjoin_v together_o so_o as_o that_o a_o middle_a or_o three_o nature_n do_v result_v from_o their_o union_n as_o in_o particular_a warm_a from_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o grey_a or_o brown_a from_o white_a and_o black_a nay_o there_o seem_v so_o much_o the_o less_o repugnancy_n betwixt_o immortal_a and_o mortal_a incorporeal_a and_o corporeal_a nature_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v the_o less_o different_a and_o incompossible_a because_o they_o be_v only_o as_o it_o be_v disparate_a among_o themselves_o and_o capable_a of_o conserve_n a_o whole_a nature_n but_o heat_v and_o cold_a whiteness_n and_o blackness_n be_v absolute_a contrary_n and_o can_v consist_v together_o without_o reciprocal_a destruction_n or_o maintain_v a_o durable_a union_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o your_o demand_n viz_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o conjunction_n betwixt_o a_o incorporeal_a and_o a_o corporeal_a nature_n as_o for_o the_o remainder_n viz_o what_o be_v the_o common_a medium_fw-la cement_n or_o glue_v by_o which_o two_n such_o different_a nature_n be_v marry_v and_o unite_v into_o one_o compositum_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v the_o blood_n especial_o the_o spiritual_a and_o most_o elaborate_a or_o refine_a part_n thereof_o according_a to_o that_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o critias_n sentire_fw-la maximè_fw-la proprium_fw-la esse_fw-la animae_fw-la atqe_fw-la hoc_fw-la inesse_fw-la propter_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la naturam_fw-la commemorate_a by_o aristotle_n though_o with_o dissent_n in_o the_o 2_o ch._n of_o his_o 1._o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la and_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a admirable_a experiment_n both_o revive_v and_o assert_v by_o our_o perspicacious_a contryman_n dr._n harvey_n in_o his_o exercitation_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n for_o since_o the_o visible_a observation_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o process_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o chicken_n in_o and_o from_o the_o egg_n do_v assure_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v first_o generate_v nourish_v and_o move_v and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v excite_v and_o as_o it_o be_v enkindle_v first_o from_o the_o blood_n doubtless_o the_o blood_n be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o operation_n vegetative_a and_o sensitive_a do_v first_o manifest_v themselves_o that_o in_o which_o the_o vital_a heat_n the_o primary_n and_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n especial_o as_o to_o animation_n be_v innate_a and_o congenial_a that_o which_o be_v the_o common_a vinculum_fw-la or_o cement_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mediation_n whereof_o as_o a_o vehicle_n the_o soul_n do_v transmit_v her_o conserve_n and_o invigorate_n influence_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nay_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n by_o perpetual_a circulation_n do_v flow_v like_o a_o river_n of_o live_v water_n round_o the_o body_n penetrate_v into_o and_o irrigate_a the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n communicate_v to_o they_o both_o heat_n and_o life_n and_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v frame_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o by_o perpetual_a pulsation_n together_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n it_o may_v receive_v this_o blood_n and_o again_o propell_v it_o into_o all_o the_o body_n i_o say_v these_o thing_n due_o consider_v it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o paradox_n at_o most_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n have_v its_o first_o and_o perhaps_o principal_a residence_n in_o the_o blood_n may_v very_o well_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o respect_n thereof_o tota_n in_o toto_fw-la and_o tota_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o last_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o this_o vital_a nectat_fw-la the_o blood_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a with_o the_o vulgar_a to_o imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v mutual_o touch_v and_o by_o hook_n take_v reciprocal_a hold_v each_o of_o other_o in_o order_n to_o cohaesion_n and_o constant_a union_n for_o that_o be_v competent_a only_o to_o corporeal_n but_o that_o incorporeal_n shall_v be_v conjoin_v either_o one_o to_o another_o or_o to_o corporeal_n no_o more_o be_v require_v but_o a_o intimate_v praesence_n which_o be_v yet_o a_o kind_n of_o contact_n and_o so_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o mutual_a apprehension_n and_o continency_n so_o that_o this_o special_a manner_n of_o praesence_n be_v that_o and_o only_o that_o by_o which_o a_o incorporeal_a entity_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o a_o corporeal_a and_o now_o i_o have_v explain_v those_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n the_o one_o a_o incorporeal_a and_o immortal_a be_v the_o other_o corporeal_a and_o mortal_a which_o you_o seem_v to_o think_v in-explicable_a i_o expect_v you_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a as_o your_o promise_n no_o long_o to_o oppose_v i_o but_o hereafter_o concur_v with_o i_o in_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o immortal_a substance_n and_o that_o its_o immortality_n be_v not_o only_o credible_a by_o faith_n or_o upon_o authority_n divine_a but_o also_o demonstrable_a by_o reason_n or_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n lucretius_n you_o may_v remember_v sir_n i_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o though_o i_o be_o a_o epicurean_a in_o many_o thing_n concern_v body_n yet_o as_o a_o christian_a i_o detest_v and_o utter_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o sect_n concern_v man_n soul_n and_o that_o i_o ask_v your_o permission_n to_o interrupt_v you_o sometime_o in_o your_o discourse_n by_o intermix_v such_o doubt_n and_o objection_n as_o seem_v to_o render_v the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n by_o meet_a reason_n exceed_v difficult_a if_o not_o altogether_o impossible_a to_o this_o end_n only_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o full_o experiment_n the_o strength_n of_o your_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o my_o contradiction_n you_o ought_v to_o believe_v i_o still_o as_o strong_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o you_o have_v assert_v as_o if_o i_o have_v act_v your_o part_n and_o undertake_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o same_o myself_o my_o diffidence_n be_v not_o of_o the_o soul_n incorruptibility_n but_o of_o the_o possibility_n of_o its_o demonstration_n by_o you_o or_o any_o man_n else_o and_o now_o though_o you_o have_v bring_v i_o confess_v most_o excellent_a argument_n to_o
of_o immaterial_a essence_n notwithstanding_o the_o power_n of_o god_n which_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v educe_v they_o from_o nothing_o be_v likewise_o undeniable_a for_o suppose_v as_o we_o ought_v that_o god_n do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n and_o free_a order_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o this_o general_n state_n of_o thing_n do_v continue_v still_o the_o same_o which_o his_o wisdom_n at_o first_o institute_v it_o do_v evident_o follow_v that_o what_o he_o have_v once_o make_v incorporeal_a shall_v persevere_v to_o be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o eternity_n i_o remember_v a_o passage_n in_o scaliger_n exercit._n 307._o sect_n 20._o that_o most_o fit_o express_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o shall_v recite_v it_o to_o you_o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la verè_fw-la immortalis_fw-la &_o incorruptibilis_fw-la quia_fw-la solus_fw-la exse_fw-la suum_fw-la esse_fw-la habet_fw-la atque_fw-la à _fw-la nullo_n dependet_fw-la dei_fw-la verò_fw-la respectu_fw-la omne_fw-la creata_fw-la mortalia_fw-la &_o corruptibilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la â_fw-la creatoris_fw-la nutu_fw-la deponi_fw-la possunt_fw-la ab_fw-la essentia_fw-la illa_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la corumpuntur_fw-la tamen_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ut_fw-la angeli_fw-la &_o anima_fw-la rationalis_fw-la quia_fw-la creator_n non_fw-la vult_fw-la ea_fw-la corrumpi_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la contrarii_fw-la ipsis_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la corrumpantur_fw-la condidit_fw-la nec_fw-la eas_fw-la ita_fw-la materiae_fw-la immersit_fw-la ut_fw-la extra_fw-la eam_fw-la nec_fw-la subsistere_fw-la nec_fw-la operari_fw-la possint_fw-la and_o this_o i_o conceive_v sufficient_a to_o manifest_v the_o necessity_n of_o immortality_n from_o incorporiety_n lucretius_n but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v of_o any_o necessity_n why_o you_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o immateriality_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o immortality_n see_v that_o even_o among_o the_o father_n there_o be_v some_o who_o maintain_v immortality_n to_o be_v consistent_a with_o corporality_n and_o among_o the_o best_a philosopher_n some_o assert_v the_o celestial_a body_n to_o be_v incorruptible_a and_o deduce_v that_o their_o incorruptibility_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o form_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o account_v not_o incorporeal_a athanasius_n those_o father_n hold_v some_o corporeal_a nature_n to_o be_v immortal_a not_o ex_fw-la ratione_fw-la essentiae_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la divina_fw-la gratia_n only_o from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o divine_a beneplacet_fw-la otherwise_o than_o i_o affirm_v of_o incorporeal_n and_o particular_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o as_o for_o that_o opinion_n of_o some_o philosopher_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o it_o do_v not_o oppose_v our_o consequence_n i._o e._n that_o grant_v some_o body_n to_o be_v incorruptible_a it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o incorporeal_n be_v the_o less_o but_o rather_o the_o more_o inccorruptible_a whatever_o become_v of_o that_o opinion_n i_o say_v that_o because_o there_o be_v no_o body_n which_o be_v not_o in_o process_n of_o time_n exsoluble_a into_o such_o part_n of_o which_o it_o do_v consist_v in_o as_o much_o as_o whether_o their_o principle_n be_v atom_n which_o by_o their_o natural_a agility_n and_o contrary_a impulsion_n always_o cause_v intestine_a commotion_n and_o a_o constant_a civil_a war_n in_o the_o very_a entrail_n of_o concretion_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v elementary_a quality_n active_a and_o reciprocal_o repugnant_a which_o can_v be_v idle_a but_o unnecessant_o act_v one_o upon_o another_o they_o carry_v the_o possibility_n of_o dissolution_n in_o their_o own_o composition_n i_o say_v consider_v this_o it_o be_v clear_o necessary_a that_o all_o body_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v subject_a to_o dissolution_n their_o part_n be_v at_o length_n exturb_v from_o their_o primary_n site_n or_o position_n and_o union_n and_o a_o total_a resolution_n succeed_v thereupon_o beside_o you_o well_o know_v that_o that_o tenent_n of_o aristotle_n of_o the_o incorruptibility_n of_o celestial_a body_n have_v be_v explode_v long_o since_o and_o that_o what_o his_o interpreter_n have_v so_o magnificent_o talk_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o celestial_a form_n be_v a_o mere_a dream_n a_o chimaera_n of_o immoderate_a subtlety_n and_o worthy_a only_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o especial_o after_o those_o many_o observation_n of_o change_n in_o they_o make_v by_o the_o modern_a astronomer_n evince_v the_o contrary_a lucretius_n but_o do_v not_o you_o incur_v a_o absurdity_n in_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v any_o substance_n immaterial_a or_o produced-nature_n incorporeal_a when_o as_o the_o father_n many_o of_o they_o have_v judge_v that_o what_o be_v not_o a_o body_n be_v nothing_o and_o that_o my_o tutor_n epicurus_n have_v express_o teach_v that_o in_o nature_n nothing_o be_v incorporeal_a beside_o space_n or_o inanity_n athanasius_n i_o know_v no_o father_n but_o only_o tertullian_n who_o st._n augustine_n do_v smart_o reprehend_v for_o assert_v it_o of_o that_o unsound_a opinion_n and_o to_o he_o we_o may_v oppose_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o at_o least_o of_o most_o the_o other_o who_o solid_o justify_v the_o contrary_n and_o to_o epicurus_n i_o oppose_v plato_n aristotle_n and_o sundry_a other_o who_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o emptiness_n in_o the_o universe_n but_o express_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d substance_n separate_v incorporeal_a and_o destitute_a of_o part_n what_o if_o there_o be_v a_o few_o who_o can_v not_o elevate_v their_o mind_n so_o high_a as_o to_o conceive_v any_o thing_n incorporeal_a beside_o inanity_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o those_o many_o and_o great_a man_n who_o do_v conceive_v the_o contrary_n be_v fool_n and_o that_o i_o who_o likewise_o affirm_v the_o existence_n of_o incorporeal_a nature_n do_v run_v myself_o upon_o a_o absurdity_n i_o hope_v lucretius_n you_o will_v be_v more_o favourable_a to_o yourself_o than_o to_o own_o the_o impertinence_n of_o any_o such_o sequel_n lucretius_n to_o deal_v free_o with_o you_o i_o find_v the_o notion_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n to_o be_v somewhat_o too_o sublime_a for_o the_o comprehension_n of_o so_o humble_a and_o shortsighted_a a_o reason_n as_o i_o be_v but_o perhaps_o you_o may_v assist_v it_o with_o the_o telescope_n of_o you_o upon_o occasion_n of_o somewhat_o or_o other_o in_o the_o process_n of_o your_o discourse_n and_o therefore_o go_v on_o direct_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o your_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v immortal_a for_o upon_o that_o hang_v all_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o business_n athanasius_n the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v immaterial_a be_v evident_a from_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o its_o operation_n for_o since_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o every_o agent_n be_v know_v by_o its_o effect_n and_o that_o all_o form_n reveal_v themselves_o by_o their_o peculiar_a and_o distinct_a energy_n and_o way_n of_o operation_n and_o as_o certain_a that_o the_o action_n of_o man_n as_o a_o cogitating_a and_o intellectual_a essence_n be_v of_o so_o noble_a and_o divine_a a_o strain_n as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o mere_a material_a agent_n or_o corporeal_a substance_n however_o dispose_v qualify_v or_o modify_v what_o truth_n can_v be_v more_o perspicuous_a more_o strong_a than_o this_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o which_o alone_o he_o be_v impower_v to_o think_v and_o understand_v be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n now_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o human_a soul_n be_v referrible_a to_o two_o general_a head_n or_o fountain_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v perception_n or_o the_o single_a operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n the_o other_o volition_n or_o the_o single_a operation_n of_o the_o will_n for_o to_o be_v sensible_a to_o imagine_v and_o pure_o to_o understand_v be_v only_o diverse_a manner_n of_o perceive_v and_o to_o desire_v to_o hate_v to_o affirm_v to_o deny_v to_o embrace_v to_o refuse_v be_v only_o divers_a manner_n of_o willing_a to_o examine_v these_o action_n therefore_o more_o particular_o let_v we_o in_o the_o first_o place_n turn_v our_o eye_n for_o a_o glance_n or_o two_o upon_o the_o will_n which_o though_o but_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o secundary_a faculty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intellect_n do_v clear_o show_v the_o immateriality_n of_o the_o soul_n who_o faculty_n it_o be_v for_o insomuch_o as_o the_o will_n do_v by_o natural_a and_o congenial_a tendency_n prosecute_v bonum_fw-la honestum_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n repugnant_a to_o bonum_fw-la delectabile_fw-la or_o such_o good_a as_o be_v only_o sensual_a and_o corporeal_a it_o be_v a_o good_a consequence_n that_o the_o will_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a faculty_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o corporeal_a faculty_n to_o apprehend_v a_o incorporeal_a object_n such_o as_o good_a abstract_v from_o all_o relation_n of_o the_o sense_n again_o forasmuch_o
object_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o noble_a isodicastes_n here_o who_o be_v please_v to_o assume_v upon_o himself_o the_o trouble_n of_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o arbiter_n betwixt_o we_o in_o this_o dispute_n whether_o you_o have_v be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v they_o isodicastes_n how_o unfit_a i_o be_o to_o have_v the_o cast_n and_o decisive_a voice_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o high_a and_o abstruse_a nature_n i_o be_o sufficient_o conscious_a but_o since_o you_o be_v both_o please_v to_o create_v i_o judge_v of_o this_o your_o debate_n i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o give_v you_o my_o sentiment_n brief_o and_o clear_o upon_o this_o last_o argument_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v be_v immaterial_a draw_v from_o the_o unboundedness_n of_o the_o intellect_n as_o to_o its_o object_n for_o of_o the_o rest_n i_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n free_o as_o they_o be_v allege_v true_o i_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v as_o high_o convince_a as_o any_o of_o which_o the_o subject_n be_v capable_a and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o derive_v to_o myself_o from_o thence_o a_o full_a confirmation_n of_o my_o beleif_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n too_o vast_a for_o the_o comprehension_n of_o man_n understanding_n nothing_o too_o small_a for_o its_o discernment_n and_o whether_o such_o a_o divine_a capacity_n be_v competent_a to_o any_o but_o a_o immaterial_a essence_n be_v not_o hard_a to_o determine_v now_o the_o intellect_n be_v thus_o find_v to_o be_v above_o all_o condition_n of_o matter_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o lucretius_n will_v ready_o allow_v what_o you_o have_v so_o learned_o conclude_v upon_o viz_o that_o the_o human_a soul_n who_o faculty_n it_o be_v be_v above_o all_o possibility_n of_o dissolution_n at_o least_o from_o natural_a agent_n and_o therefore_o athanasius_n if_o you_o be_v not_o already_o weary_a with_o discourse_v so_o long_o and_o strict_o be_v please_v to_o proceed_v to_o those_o moral_a consideration_n import_v the_o soul_n immortality_n which_o i_o remember_v you_o promise_v in_o the_o beginning_n athanasius_n the_o moral_a consideration_n usual_o bring_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o soul_n incorruptibility_n be_v principal_o three_o 1_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o man_n kind_a 2_o man_n innate_a and_o inseparable_a appetite_n of_o immortality_n 3_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o reward_v good_a man_n and_o punish_v evil_a after_o death_n concern_v the_o first_o howbeit_o there_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v among_o man_n some_o difference_n about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o death_n about_o the_o place_n of_o its_o posthume_n mansion_n and_o other_o circumstance_n yet_o there_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o universal_a concurrence_n among_o they_o in_o this_o tenent_n that_o it_o do_v survive_v the_o body_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o now_o as_o cicero_n judicious_o observe_v omni_fw-la in_o re_fw-la consensio_fw-la omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la putanda_fw-la est_fw-la in_o every_o thing_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v immortality_n must_v be_v implant_v by_o nature_n own_o hand_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o every_o man_n and_o who_o so_o dare_v to_o deny_v it_o do_v impugn_v the_o very_a principle_n of_o nature_n lucretius_n your_o assumption_n here_o that_o all_o nation_n conspire_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o soul_n eternal_a subsistence_n after_o death_n be_v contradict_v by_o many_o good_a author_n who_o write_v of_o certain_a savage_n and_o barbarous_a nation_n discover_v in_o the_o new_a world_n say_v of_o they_o that_o their_o rudeness_n and_o ignorance_n approach_v so_o near_o to_o that_o of_o beast_n that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o thought_n or_o conceit_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n or_o that_o it_o be_v indissoluble_a and_o as_o i_o remember_v pliny_n affirm_v the_o same_o of_o the_o calaici_fw-la a_o wild_a and_o atheistical_a people_n of_o old_a spain_n athanasius_n grant_v these_o relation_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o if_o we_o profound_o examine_v whereupon_o their_o idolatrous_a devotion_n and_o there_o never_o be_v any_o nation_n without_o some_o kind_n of_o religion_n and_o veneration_n of_o a_o deity_n be_v ground_v and_o what_o dark_a belief_n lie_v blend_v under_o their_o ridiculous_a worship_n we_o shall_v soon_o find_v that_o those_o indian_n have_v some_o implicit_a belief_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o assign_v the_o soul_n some_o certain_a place_n of_o residence_n after_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n and_o that_o either_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o beyond_o great_a mountain_n or_o the_o like_a again_o be_v observe_v to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o devil_n to_o be_v terrify_v with_o mightly_a spectr_n and_o apparition_n and_o to_o be_v astonish_v at_o magical_a imposture_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o we_o dissect_v all_o their_o persuasion_n to_o the_o bottom_n we_o shall_v detect_v it_o to_o contain_v a_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n but_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v now_o or_o former_o have_v be_v any_o such_o savage_a people_n as_o be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o any_o the_o least_o thought_n or_o hint_n of_o the_o soul_n supervive_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o we_o may_v return_v the_o same_o answer_n concern_v they_o that_o be_v due_a to_o those_o who_o shall_v object_v that_o there_o always_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v some_o particular_a person_n of_o all_o nation_n with_o who_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n can_v find_v no_o entertainment_n or_o credit_n which_o be_v that_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o persuasion_n of_o its_o immortality_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v general_n and_o that_o the_o dissent_n of_o a_o few_o person_n do_v not_o make_v a_o general_n consent_v not_o to_o be_v natural_a for_o as_o though_o some_o man_n be_v bear_v only_o with_o one_o foot_n and_o some_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o thence_o to_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o man_n to_o have_v two_o foot_n or_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o life_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o all_o man_n so_o though_o some_o be_v so_o unsound_a and_o monstrous_a in_o their_o judgement_n as_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o their_o soul_n be_v mortal_a yet_o be_v not_o the_o contrary_a persuasion_n of_o all_o other_o man_n therefore_o to_o be_v esteem_v non-natural_a lucretius_n you_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o there_o have_v be_v not_o only_o rude_a and_o vulgar_a head_n but_o even_o philosopher_n and_o those_o of_o sound_a judgement_n too_o who_o have_v positive_o deny_v and_o strong_o impugn_a the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o among_o there_a my_o master_n epicurus_n who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o pierce_a and_o sublime_a wit_n among_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o therefore_o this_o position_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v incorruptibility_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o universal_a as_o you_o presume_v athanasius_n but_o pray_v consider_v these_o philosopher_n be_v but_o man_n and_o so_o may_v err_v in_o their_o solitary_a conceit_n and_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a among_o the_o vulgar_a as_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o same_o person_n hold_v many_o other_o opinion_n of_o thing_n more_o obvious_a and_o familiar_a which_o yet_o be_v high_o absurd_a and_o manifest_o ridiculous_a and_o what_o though_o epicurus_n and_o some_o few_o other_o of_o the_o grecian_a scholiarch_n assert_v the_o mortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v there_o not_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o other_o as_o high_a in_o esteem_n for_o solidity_n and_o wit_n who_o have_v with_o excellent_a argument_n defend_v the_o immortality_n of_o it_o lucretius_n let_v we_o leave_v your_o assumption_n and_o reflect_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o your_o inference_n though_o all_o man_n live_v shall_v be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v superior_a to_o death_n and_o corruption_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o that_o persuasion_n be_v natural_a and_o congenial_a to_o our_o very_a essence_n as_o you_o conclude_v for_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o a_o universal_a persuasion_n may_v be_v erroneous_a every_o man_n live_v be_v by_o the_o imperfection_n of_o his_o nature_n obnoxious_a to_o error_n and_o cicero_n deride_v the_o vanity_n of_o auspex_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o all_o king_n people_z and_o nation_n say_v quasi_fw-la quicquam_fw-la sit_fw-la tam_fw-la valde_fw-la quâm_fw-la nihil_fw-la sapere_fw-la vulgar_a be_v any_o thing_n so_o perfect_o common_a among_o man_n
as_o to_o have_v foolish_a opinion_n athanasius_n most_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a criterion_n or_o true_a and_o safe_a rule_n whereby_o to_o examine_v and_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o man_n in_o the_o general_n than_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o mankind_n concern_v it_o for_o as_o when_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o belong_v to_o jus_o animale_n vulgar_o call_v jus_o naturale_fw-la we_o perpend_v the_o matter_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o animal_n even_o so_o when_o we_o inquire_v what_o be_v jus_o humanum_fw-la or_o what_o by_o special_a right_n do_v belong_v to_o man_n as_o man_n we_o must_v direct_v our_o judgement_n by_o what_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o all_o men._n and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v to_o be_v account_v lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o vox_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o as_o to_o cicero_n smart_n say_v i_o confess_v nothing_o be_v more_o common_a with_o the_o multitude_n than_o to_o be_v delude_v with_o false_a opinion_n but_o that_o be_v only_o in_o thing_n arbitrary_a and_o such_o whereof_o nature_n have_v implant_v no_o settle_a sense_n and_o notion_n in_o their_o mind_n and_o in_o such_o thing_n erroneous_a conceit_n many_o time_n spread_v themselves_o abroad_o and_o diffuse_v by_o what_o subtle_a contagion_n i_o know_v not_o especial_o when_o they_o have_v be_v first_o take_v up_o upon_o presumption_n of_o authority_n antiquity_n utility_n and_o the_o like_a inducement_n to_o belief_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o such_o fallacy_n as_o they_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o nature_n so_o by_o degree_n in_o process_n of_o i_o be_o they_o decay_v insensible_o and_o at_o length_n come_v ttobe_n total_o obliterated_a and_o forget_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v that_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o auspex_n and_o other_o way_n of_o divination_n against_o which_o the_o orator_n plead_v all_o which_o be_v long_o since_o lay_v aside_o and_o laugh_v at_o by_o every_o one_o but_o as_o for_o such_o thing_n of_o which_o nature_n herself_o have_v implant_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n in_o our_o mind_n it_o be_v not_o vulgar_a for_o man_n to_o be_v mistake_v in_o they_o unless_o you_o will_v affirm_v that_o this_o natural_a maxim_n that_o every_o father_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o child_n or_o this_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v his_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o like_a coessential_a notion_n be_v vulgar_a mistake_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n certain_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n as_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v connate_a to_o the_o first_o man_n and_o confirm_v from_o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o hell_n and_o from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o decay_v by_o length_n of_o time_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o strong_a and_o lively_a lucretius_n this_o tenent_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n which_o you_o aver_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o humanity_n itself_o and_o implant_v by_o naturein_o the_o mind_n of_o every_o man_n may_v have_v be_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v the_o politic_a invention_n of_o the_o first_o lawmaker_n who_o observe_v that_o the_o punishment_n denounce_v upon_o capital_a delinquent_n in_o this_o life_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deter_v they_o from_o commit_v enormity_n destructive_a to_o the_o common_a right_n and_o safety_n of_o society_n prudent_o persuade_v man_n that_o their_o soul_n be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o dissolution_n together_o with_o their_o body_n but_o immortal_a and_o so_o capable_a of_o torment_n after_o death_n for_o their_o evil_a deed_n and_o of_o felicity_n by_o way_n of_o reward_n for_o their_o good_a than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o powerful_a consideration_n to_o coerce_a man_n who_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o the_o present_a benefit_n of_o virtue_n it_o be_v in_o all_o time_n true_a that_o such_o audacious_a malefactor_n as_o be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o whole_a arm_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n will_v yet_o tremble_v at_o the_o finger_n of_o divinity_n and_o this_o opinion_n can_v not_o but_o take_v so_o much_o the_o deep_a root_n in_o man_n breast_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o agreeable_a it_o be_v to_o that_o desire_n and_o love_n of_o life_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o we_o all_o so_o that_o be_v the_o most_o grateful_a and_o correspondent_a to_o our_o nature_n the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a existence_n in_o our_o better_a part_n find_v a_o general_a belief_n and_o by_o common_a tradition_n come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n naturalize_v but_o how_o it_o be_v otherwise_o natural_a i_o profess_v i_o do_v not_o yet_o comprehend_v athanasius_n that_o this_o persuasion_n of_o the_o soul_n eternity_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o primitive_a legislator_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o their_o law_n have_v i_o confess_v be_v often_o say_v but_o never_o prove_v and_o what_o the_o first_o supposer_n thereof_o have_v tell_v we_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v convene_v into_o common_a society_n after_o they_o have_v long_o live_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n and_o upon_o mutual_a spoil_n rapine_n and_o slaughter_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v altogether_o fabulous_a and_o unreasonable_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v by_o those_o memorial_n that_o remain_v to_o we_o of_o the_o first_o lawmaker_n we_o read_v of_o in_o history_n that_o they_o find_v this_o tenent_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n settle_v and_o radicate_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o mankind_n i_o conceive_v it_o probable_a enough_o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o lawmaker_n may_v teach_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o persuasion_n in_o order_n to_o their_o more_o facile_a govern_n and_o restrain_v the_o vulgar_a otherwise_o more_o prone_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o exorbitancy_n and_o violence_n and_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o eminent_a prudence_n in_o they_o so_o to_o do_v but_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o allow_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a politic_a fiction_n unless_o you_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o conclude_v that_o because_o a_o husbandman_n do_v turn_v the_o stream_n of_o a_o river_n upon_o his_o ground_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o fruitful_a therefore_o the_o river_n be_v only_o a_o fiction_n again_o though_o i_o concede_fw-la that_o the_o belief_n of_o immortality_n be_v very_o conformable_a and_o grateful_a to_o our_o nature_n which_o by_o instinct_n incline_v we_o to_o abhor_v dissolution_n yet_o this_o conformity_n and_o gratefullness_n do_v not_o arise_v to_o we_o from_o hence_o that_o immortality_n be_v offer_v to_o we_o as_o undue_a by_o nature_n as_o poet_n report_v of_o chiron_n the_o great_a chirurgeon_n who_o refuse_v immortality_n when_o proffer_v he_o by_o the_o god_n and_o of_o prometheus_n who_o exclame_v against_o jupiter_n for_o exempt_n he_o from_o death_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o that_o we_o have_v the_o assurance_n of_o it_o engrave_v on_o our_o very_a essence_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o fiction_n as_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o imagine_v lucretius_n it_o be_v possible_a and_o experience_n say_v frequent_a that_o a_o opinion_n may_v be_v general_n and_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n for_o many_o age_n together_o without_o dispute_n which_o yet_o at_o length_n may_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a and_o the_o quite_o contrary_a succeed_v into_o the_o room_n thereof_o as_o may_v be_v exemplify_v in_o that_o of_o the_o antipode_n and_o the_o circumvolution_n of_o the_o earth_n both_o which_o till_o of_o late_a year_n be_v hold_v whole_o unreasonable_a and_o fantastical_a and_o perhaps_o this_o of_o the_o soul_n eternity_n may_v have_v the_o same_o fate_n athanasius_n if_o there_o be_v any_o opinion_n which_o all_o man_n at_o some_o time_n maintain_v we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o verity_n or_o falsity_n of_o they_o by_o this_o general_a rule_n if_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o age_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n find_v itself_o carry_v and_o incline_v to_o they_o by_o secret_a assent_n and_o complacency_n as_o to_o thing_n general_o concern_v every_o man_n alike_o then_o without_o doubt_n those_o opinion_n be_v sound_a natural_a and_o congenial_a to_o man_n but_o if_o otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o tacit_a reluctancy_n in_o the_o mind_n against_o the_o admission_n of_o they_o and_o that_o their_o importance_n or_o concernment_n be_v not_o equal_o diffusive_a to_o all_o man_n they_o be_v false_a arbitrary_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v embrace_v or_o reject_v indifferent_o
prove_v it_o and_o both_o satisfy_v all_o my_o doubt_n and_o solve_v all_o my_o objection_n yet_o whether_o you_o have_v so_o demonstrate_v it_o as_o to_o exclude_v all_o dubiosity_n and_o compel_v assent_n which_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o perfect_a demonstration_n in_o a_o pure_a natural_a philosopher_n who_o refuse_v to_o admit_v any_o other_o conviction_n but_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o arbiter_n the_o noble_a isodicastes_n who_o will_v not_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v deliver_v any_o but_o a_o equitable_a censure_n in_o the_o cause_n athanasius_n and_o you_o may_v remember_v too_o lucretius_n how_o in_o the_o beginning_n i_o advertise_v you_o of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o such_o overcurious_a wit_n as_o expect_v mathematical_a demonstration_n in_o metaphysical_a subject_n which_o be_v real_o incapable_a of_o they_o and_o give_v you_o a_o undeniable_a reason_n thereof_o so_o that_o consider_v my_o timely_a prevention_n of_o your_o expectation_n in_o that_o kind_n and_o your_o own_o confession_n that_o i_o have_v satisfy_v all_o your_o scruple_n and_o solve_v all_o your_o objection_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o your_o obstinacy_n in_o your_o old_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o convince_v a_o mere_a natural_a man_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o pure_a reason_n nevertheless_o i_o free_o join_v with_o you_o in_o your_o appeal_n to_o the_o verdict_n of_o isodicastes_n than_o who_o certain_o no_o man_n can_v be_v more_o judicious_a no_o man_n more_o just_a isodicastes_n the_o matter_n now_o at_o last_o in_o dispute_n betwixt_o you_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o whether_o in_o a_o thesis_n or_o proposition_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v evince_v by_o a_o geometrical_a demonstration_n as_o this_o of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v there_o can_v yet_o be_v expect_v such_o substantial_a and_o satisfactory_a reason_n physical_a or_o moral_a or_o both_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o the_o full_a establishment_n of_o its_o truth_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o reasonable_a man_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v give_v you_o my_o opinion_n in_o a_o word_n i_o say_v that_o though_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o eognizance_n of_o a_o pure_a philosopher_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o seek_v for_o the_o best_a assurance_n of_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n into_o which_o he_o enquire_v will_v possible_o admit_v and_o that_o the_o way_n of_o demonstration_n more_o geometrico_fw-la be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o convince_a and_o scientifical_a yet_o since_o many_o thing_n not_o only_o in_o metaphysic_n but_o even_o in_o physics_n be_v of_o so_o retire_a and_o abstruse_a a_o nature_n as_o not_o to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o strict_a law_n and_o rule_n of_o geometry_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o we_o may_v acquire_v a_o competent_a certitude_n by_o well_o examine_v their_o effect_n and_o constant_a operation_n as_o on_o one_o side_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o require_v absolute_a demonstration_n where_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v exclude_v they_o so_o on_o the_o other_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o force_n of_o all_o other_o testimony_n that_o right_a reason_n offer_v in_o evidence_n of_o its_o verity_n assert_v especial_o when_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v vain_a and_o light_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o be_v allege_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o this_o consider_v though_o athanasius_n have_v not_o precise_o according_a to_o the_o rigorous_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n demonstrate_v the_o immortality_n of_o man_n soul_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v prove_v it_o by_o good_a and_o important_a reason_n aswell_o physical_a as_o moral_a such_o as_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o absolute_a demonstration_n and_o such_o as_o by_o vast_a excess_n transcend_v the_o weight_n of_o all_o your_o opposite_a allegation_n lucretius_n true_o i_o think_v you_o aught_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v discharge_v himself_o of_o his_o undertake_n to_o the_o full_a especial_o since_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n for_o you_o to_o maintain_v that_o all_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v concentre_v only_o in_o mathematical_a demonstration_n and_o that_o we_o can_v know_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o demonstrable_a and_o now_o gentleman_n if_o you_o please_v let_v we_o be_v go_v towards_o my_o house_n where_o i_o be_o sure_a we_o be_v expect_v at_o least_o a_o hour_n ago_o and_o where_o i_o shall_v have_v leisure_n to_o thank_v you_o more_o solemn_o for_o the_o infinite_a content_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o conversation_n athanasius_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o attend_v you_o noble_a isodicastes_n and_o shall_v ever_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o singular_a honour_n you_o have_v do_v we_o in_o lose_v this_o evening_n upon_o person_n so_o unable_a to_o merit_v your_o attention_n as_o we_o have_v now_o show_v ourselves_o finis_fw-la