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opinion_n body_n bread_n consecration_n 586 5 10.7324 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07192 Of the consecration of the bishops in the Church of England with their succession, iurisdiction, and other things incident to their calling: as also of the ordination of priests and deacons. Fiue bookes: wherein they are cleared from the slanders and odious imputations of Bellarmine, Sanders, Bristow, Harding, Allen, Stapleton, Parsons, Kellison, Eudemon, Becanus, and other romanists: and iustified to containe nothing contrary to the Scriptures, councels, Fathers, or approued examples of primitiue antiquitie. By Francis Mason, Batchelour of Diuinitie, and sometimes fellow of Merton Colledge in Oxeford. Mason, Francis, 1566?-1621. 1613 (1613) STC 17597; ESTC S114294 344,300 282

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blood_n of_o christ_n be_v under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o else_o you_o will_v come_v short_a of_o your_o sacrifice_n phil._n that_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o call_v they_o his_o body_n &_o blood_n but_o to_o outward_a appearance_n there_o be_v only_o bread_n and_o wine_n therefore_o see_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n must_v needs_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v that_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n orthod._n the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v most_o true_a in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o he_o mean_v they_o but_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v sacramental_o and_o not_o substantial_o which_o will_v appear_v if_o scripture_n be_v expound_v by_o scripture_n and_o sacrament_n by_o sacrament_n to_o begin_v with_o circumcision_n the_o lord_n say_v 10_o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o let_v every_o man_n child_n be_v circumcise_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la foedus_fw-la meum_fw-la this_o thing_n be_v my_o covenant_n what_o thing_n that_o every_o man_n child_n be_v circumcise_v therefore_o circumcision_n be_v call_v the_o covenant_n but_o be_v it_o the_o covenant_n proper_o it_o be_v impossible_a therefore_o it_o be_v improper_o and_o figurative_o for_o so_o god_n himself_o expound_v it_o 11._o you_o shall_v circumcise_v the_o foreskin_n of_o your_o flesh_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o you_o therefore_o circumcision_n be_v call_v the_o covenant_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o be_v it_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a sign_n not_o so_o for_o the_o apostle_n say_v 11._o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n as_o the_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n 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world_n or_o as_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n be_v change_v when_o of_o common_a water_n it_o be_v make_v a_o holy_a representation_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o be_v in_o use_n not_o in_o substance_n for_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n they_o be_v common_a bread_n and_o common_a wine_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o body_n but_o when_o they_o be_v sanctify_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n than_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n set_v another_o stamp_n upon_o they_o and_o make_v they_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o as_o the_o lamb_n still_o remain_v a_o lamb_n in_o substance_n as_o the_o water_n even_o in_o
be_v present_a but_o they_o not_o willing_a to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n admit_v the_o communion_n of_o euagrius_n and_o exasperate_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o flavianus_n phil._n i_o will_v answer_v with_o 64._o baronius_n those_o thing_n which_o theodoret_n say_v concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o euagrius_n perform_v during_o the_o life_n of_o paulinus_n be_v altogether_o repugnant_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v by_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n affirm_v that_o the_o auditor_n of_o paulinus_n do_v not_o attempt_v to_o substitute_n euagrius_n into_o his_o place_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o paulinus_n ortho_n it_o be_v a_o shameful_a course_n of_o baronius_n to_o reject_v in_o history_n whatsoever_o do_v not_o fit_a his_o fancy_n in_o this_o present_a point_n he_o pretend_v repugnancy_n where_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o theodoret_n speak_v of_o ordination_n 15._o socrates_n and_o 15._o sozomen_n of_o installation_n phil._n how_o prove_v you_o the_o other_o branch_n that_o euagrius_n be_v allow_v for_o a_o lawful_a bishop_n ortho_n 64._o baronius_n say_v pro_fw-la euagrio_n syricius_n theodosium_n interpellavit_fw-la syricius_n the_o pope_n do_v solicit_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o euagrius_n and_o 536._o binius_fw-la pontifex_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n and_o with_o he_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n be_v against_o flavianus_n as_o before_o they_o stand_v for_o paulinus_n so_o now_o they_o take_v part_n with_o euagrius_n and_o animate_v the_o emperor_n against_o flavianus_n moreover_o innocent_a the_o first_o grant_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n upon_o this_o condition_n among_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v those_o that_o be_v ordain_v of_o euagrius_n the_o successor_n of_o paulinus_n with_o their_o order_n and_o honour_n as_o be_v likewise_o confess_v by_o 579._o binius_fw-la here_o be_v a_o plain_a example_n of_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n alone_o and_o yet_o allow_v both_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n and_o by_o two_o pope_n hitherto_o the_o example_n of_o three_o patriarch_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v our_o neighbour_n of_o france_n concern_v who_o johannes_n 7._o 681_o mayor_n a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n sai_z rusticus_n &_o eleutherius_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la beato_fw-la dionysio_fw-la ad_fw-la gallias_n venerunt_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la galliae_fw-la episcopos_fw-la solus_fw-la dionysius_n ordinavit_fw-la rusticus_n and_o eleutherus_n which_o come_v into_o france_n with_o s._n denys_n be_v no_o bishop_n but_o denys_n alone_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n final_o i_o will_v add_v some_o testimony_n of_o your_o own_o writer_n johannes_n 8._o maior_n supra_fw-la dico_fw-la esse_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la humana●_n quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la a_o tribus_fw-la ●_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o humane_a constitution_n that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v of_o three_o potestate_fw-la petrus_n de_fw-fr palude_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la unus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la consecrandum_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la inventum_fw-la ut_fw-la tres_fw-la concurrant_fw-la i._n in_o the_o church_n one_o bishop_n be_v sufficient_a to_o consecrate_v another_o and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o church_n have_v devise_v that_o three_o bishop_n shall_v meet_v together_o cardinal_n 492._o turrecremata_fw-la be_v plentiful_a in_o this_o point_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o fourteen_o argument_n phil._n yet_o other_o doctor_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o second_o book_n wherein_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n till_o the_o last_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v examine_v chap._n i._n wherein_o they_o descend_v to_o the_o second_o question_n whether_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v canonical_a orth._n svppose_v i_o shall_v admit_v that_o three_o bishop_n be_v everlasting_o and_o unchangeable_o require_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n and_o that_o of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o the_o defect_n shall_v make_v a_o nullity_n what_o will_v this_o advantage_n you_o or_o disadvantage_n we_o phil._n very_o much_o for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o your_o bishop_n be_v no_o bishop_n ortho_n why_o so_o there_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n at_o this_o day_n live_v which_o be_v not_o consecrate_a by_o three_o our_o book_n of_o consecrate_v may_v inform_v you_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n two_o bishop_n do_v always_o present_v the_o person_n to_o be_v consecrate_a and_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n appoint_v by_o his_o commission_n pronounce_v the_o blessing_n as_o principal_a consecratour_n be_v not_o this_o canonical_a phil._n no_o because_o your_o 8._o consecrate_v bishop_n be_v not_o themselves_o canonical_a for_o to_o a_o canonical_a bishop_n it_o be_v require_v that_o he_o have_v three_o such_o bishop_n for_o his_o consecrator_n as_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o consecrate_a by_o three_o and_o again_o each_o of_o they_o by_o three_o and_o so_o by_o continual_a succession_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o apostle_n for_o as_o doct._n 6._o stapleton_n say_v christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la sola_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la suos_fw-la pastor_n &_o episcopos_fw-la perpetua_fw-la successione_n potest_fw-la ostendere_fw-la i._o that_o only_o be_v christ_n church_n which_o can_v show_v her_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n in_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n and_o ibidem_fw-la again_o ubicunque_fw-la talis_fw-la perpetu●_n successio_fw-la non_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la locis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la legitima_fw-la &_o successiva_fw-la vocatione_n missione_n &_o ordinatione_fw-la ostendi_fw-la potest_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la pars_fw-la &_o membrum_fw-la i._o wheresoever_o such_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o pastor_n can_v be_v show_v not_o in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o in_o the_o same_o lawful_a and_o successive_a vocation_n mission_n and_o ordination_n there_o be_v a_o true_a catholic_a church_n that_o be_v a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n 95._o now_o if_o you_o can_v show_v any_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o you_o can_v show_v it_o no_o otherwise_o then_o can_v the_o donatist_n of_o who_o optatus_n thus_o write_v missus_fw-la est_fw-la victor_n etc._n etc._n victor_n be_v send_v of_o the_o donatist_n to_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o son_n without_o a_o father_n a_o servant_n without_o a_o ruler_n a_o scholar_n without_o a_o master_n a_o successor_n without_o a_o predecessor_n igitur_fw-la quia_fw-la claudianus_n etc._n etc._n i._n therefore_o because_o claudian_n seem_v to_o succeed_v to_o lucian_n lucian_n to_o macrobius_n macrobius_n to_o encolpius_n encolpius_n to_o boniface_n boniface_n to_o victor_n if_o now_o we_o shall_v ask_v victor_n in_o who_o place_n he_o sit_v and_o to_o who_o he_o succeed_v he_o can_v not_o show_v any_o other_o chair_n or_o see_v but_o the_o see_v and_o chair_n of_o pestilence_n thus_o i_o say_v that_o as_o victor_n among_o the_o donatist_n so_o luther_n among_o the_o protestant_n of_o wittenberg_n so_o zuinglius_fw-la among_o the_o sacramentary_n of_o zurich_n so_o calvin_n among_o those_o of_o geneva_n so_o bernard_n rotman_n among_o the_o anabaptist_n so_o m._n jewel_n grindall_n and_o horn_n and_o such_o other_o false_a bishop_n among_o we_o have_v rise_v and_o start_v up_o sudden_o without_o father_n without_o predecessor_n without_o master_n in_o any_o right_a and_o lineal_a succession_n or_o if_o they_o have_v any_o let_v they_o search_v their_o record_n turn_v their_o register_n produce_v their_o evidence_n unfold_v their_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n and_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n their_o canonical_a succession_n which_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v do_v but_o we_o can_v show_v you_o bishop_n of_o rome_n even_o from_o s._n peter_n to_o our_o holy_a father_n paulus_n quintus_fw-la who_o now_o live_v 6._o antonius_n democharis_n have_v describe_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n or_o rather_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n 7._o doct._n stapleton_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o catalogue_n find_v in_o a_o monastery_n contain_v the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o western_a church_n history_n register_n public_a table_n the_o very_a temple_n and_o most_o ancient_a monument_n of_o ecclesiastical_a college_n be_v evident_a argument_n of_o our_o succession_n yea_o we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n in_o polydore_n virgil_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n then_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n like_o a_o golden_a chain_n who_o sacred_a link_n have_v such_o a_o mutual_a connexion_n and_o dependencie_n that_o from_o the_o bless_a apostle_n we_o
mean_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n yet_o the_o virtue_n of_o heal_v proceed_v not_o from_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n but_o immediate_o from_o himself_o 7._o for_o ●e_v that_o turn_v towards_o it_o be_v not_o heal_v by_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o see_v but_o by_o thou_o o_o sautour_n of_o all_o even_o so_o though_o god_n in_o give_v this_o spiritual_a power_n use_v the_o ministry_n of_o man_n yet_o the_o power_n itself_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n for_o whereas_o 28._o s._n paul_n among_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n to_o the_o church_n name_v government_n and_o s._n peter_n say_v 11._o if_o any_o man_n minister_n let_v he_o do_v it_o as_o of_o the_o ability_n which_o god_n minister_v your_o jesuit_n salmeron_n though_o strive_v to_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v actual_a yet_o consider_v it_o in_o itself_o be_v convict_v with_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n say_v thus_o 473._o ministrationes_fw-la quoque_fw-la domino_fw-la ascribuntur_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o gubernationes_fw-la à_fw-la paulo_n quia_fw-la quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la supernaturale_fw-la in_o ministerio_fw-la &_o gubernation_n deus_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la fecit_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la creatura_fw-la potest_fw-la concurrere_fw-la sinit_fw-la eam_fw-la agere_fw-la etsi_fw-la ipse_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la id_fw-la operetur_fw-la gratia_n igitur_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la administrandi_fw-la &_o gubernandi_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la immediatè_fw-la i_o ministration_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o s._n paul_n as_o also_o government_n because_o whatsoever_o be_v supernatural_a in_o minister●●_n and_o government_n god_n have_v wrought_v that_o by_o himself_o but_o he_o suffer_v the_o creature_n to_o work_v that_o unto_o which_o it_o can_v concur_v although_o himself_o in_o that_o be_v the_o 〈…〉_z pall_v agent_n therefore_o the_o free_o give_v grace_n of_o administer_a and_o govern_v be_v 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z t_o from_o god_n and_o again_o ●_o si_fw-mi s●matur_fw-la pro_fw-la gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la vel_fw-la administrandi_fw-la iurisdictionem_fw-la ut_fw-la sumunt_fw-la petrus_n &_o paulus_n procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la donume_v quod_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la procedere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la i._n if_o jurisdiction_n or_o government_n be_v take_v for_o the_o free_o give_v grace_n of_o govern_v or_o administer_a jurisdiction_n as_o peter_n and_o paul_n take_v it_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o gift_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o man_n wherefore_o when_o s._n paul_n will_v timothy_n 6._o to_o stir_v up_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v give_v he_o it_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v not_o only_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o order_n but_o of_o all_o episcopal_a grace_n and_o s._n ambrose_n when_o he_o say_v god_n give_v the_o grace_n do_v undoubted_o mean_v all_o episcopal_a grace_n for_o who_o can_v give_v any_o grace_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o the_o god_n of_o all_o grace_n which_o give_v pastor_n to_o the_o church_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n over_o his_o family_n to_o salmeron_n we_o may_v add_v henr._n gandavensis_n affirm_v that_o bishop_n have_v their_o power_n both_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n immediate_o from_o christ_n as_o also_o gottifredus_fw-la de_fw-la fontibus_fw-la and_o johannes_n de_fw-fr poliaco_n all_o allege_v by_o salmeron_n who_o opinion_n he_o control_v without_o reason_n see_v before_o in_o effect_n he_o affirm_v the_o same_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n which_o ratify_v this_o position_n with_o a_o 6._o decree_n and_o cause_v one_o johannes_n sarazim_n a_o friar_n to_o recant_v the_o contrary_n phil._n if_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v in_o consecration_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v equal_a in_o all_o bishop_n orthod._n the_o power_n itself_o be_v equal_a in_o all_o though_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v from_o the_o church_n be_v unequal_a when_o a_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o another_o see_v he_o do_v not_o lose_v his_o former_a habitual_a power_n no_o more_o than_o the_o sun_n do_v lose_v his_o light_n when_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n when_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o small_a circuit_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o great_a he_o get_v not_o a_o great_a power_n but_o a_o large_a subject_n whereupon_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o power_n and_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v depose_v he_o be_v not_o absolute_o deprive_v of_o his_o power_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v away_o upon_o which_o his_o power_n shall_v work_v this_o be_v confess_v by_o 126._o vargas_n to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o alphonsus_n and_o other_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o bishop_n for_o any_o crime_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o subject_n upon_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o exercise_v his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n itself_o receive_v in_o his_o consecration_n chap._n ii_o whether_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o only_a fountain_n under_o christ_n of_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n phil._n the_o 172_o give_v of_o jurisdiction_n must_v only_o proceed_v from_o he_o that_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n under_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o some_o metropolitan_a or_o bishop_n under_o he_o that_o have_v authority_n and_o commission_n from_o he_o for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o city_n which_o have_v one_o only_a fountain_n from_o whence_o there_o issue_n diverse_a great_a flood_n which_o be_v branch_v out_o again_o into_o sundry_a goodly_a stream_n whence_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v by_o pipe_n and_o conduit_n to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n this_o fountain_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a flood_n be_v the_o patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_n the_o stream_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o pipe_n and_o conduit_n be_v all_o those_o which_o derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o bishop_n now_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v sometime_o flourish_v like_o the_o paradise_n of_o god_n but_o since_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o lively_a spring_n alas_o for_o woo_v it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o barren_a and_o forsake_a wilderness_n orthod._n the_o church_n of_o england_n god_n be_v thank_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o all_o her_o friend_n have_v cause_n to_o rejoice_v and_o all_o her_o enemy_n to_o gnash_v their_o tooth_n and_o as_o for_o the_o fountain_n you_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v not_o a_o well_o of_o live_a water_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n but_o a_o puddle_n or_o pit_n of_o poison_n dig_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n we_o grant_v have_v of_o ancient_a time_n be_v reverent_o regard_v and_o have_v though_o not_o a_o general_a jurisdiction_n yet_o a_o large_a extent_n yea_o he_o have_v precedency_n of_o dignity_n and_o place_n before_o all_o other_o bishop_n but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o law_n humane_a because_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n but_o now_o he_o be_v like_o a_o furious_a flood_n which_o overflow_v the_o bank_n he_o will_v be_v no_o more_o confine_v with_o bound_n and_o limit_n he_o challenge_v a_o generality_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o by_o law_n divine_a phil._n i_o will_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n by_o law_n 2_o divine_a for_o saint_n peter_n be_v so_o and_o the_o pope_n succeed_v he_o in_o this_o right_n orthod._n there_o be_v more_o require_v to_o infer_v this_o conclusion_n than_o all_o the_o seminary_n &_o jesuit_n in_o the_o world_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v but_o first_o how_o prove_v you_o that_o peter_n be_v invest_v in_o this_o right_n by_o law_n divine_a phil._n the_o scripture_n be_v full_a of_o testimony_n declare_v both_o his_o lawful_a authority_n and_o his_o due_a execution_n thereof_o his_o authority_n may_v appear_v by_o many_o argument_n but_o i_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o two_o which_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o question_n most_o direct_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n &_o the_o commission_n of_o feed_v the_o sheep_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o christ_n say_v to_o peter_n 19_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n christ_n give_v he_o not_o one_o key_n only_o but_o 2._o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n &_o the_o key_n of_o power_n by_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n he_o be_v able_a to_o open_v all_o scripture_n &_o controversy_n of_o religion_n the_o key_n of_o power_n be_v of_o order_n or_o of_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o key_n of_o order_n he_o be_v able_a to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o again_o to_o lock_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ministry_n by_o depose_v &_o degrade_n as_o occasion_n require_v by_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n he_o may_v open_v and_o shut_v
it_o be_v grant_v to_o our_o priest_n not_o to_o purge_v the_o leprosy_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o examine_v they_o be_v purge_v but_o altogether_o to_o purge_v they_o in_o this_o place_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n saint_n chrysostome_n do_v so_o plain_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v answer_v for_o they_o orthod._n do_v the_o priest_n altogether_o purge_v the_o spot_n of_o the_o soul_n then_o it_o seem_v when_o the_o penitent_a be_v present_v before_o the_o priest_n his_o soul_n be_v spot_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o priest_n absolution_n the_o spot_n be_v present_o wash_v away_o but_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o who_o do_v the_o priest_n forgive_v and_o absolve_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v absolve_v or_o he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o absolve_v if_o the_o priest_n absolve_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v absolve_v than_o he_o do_v not_o altogether_o purge_v the_o spot_n of_o the_o soul_n no_o nor_o proper_o purge_v they_o at_o all_o but_o only_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v purge_v they_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n absolve_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o absolve_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v forgive_v who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o forgive_v which_o be_v most_o absurd_a again_o do_v the_o priest_n before_o he_o pronounce_v absolution_n see_v any_o token_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n if_o he_o see_v none_o then_o how_o dare_v he_o pronounce_v absolution_n and_o if_o he_o see_v any_o then_o the_o party_n be_v already_o purge_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v only_a declaratorie_n therefore_o the_o speech_n of_o chrysostome_n can_v be_v take_v proper_o but_o his_o meaning_n must_v be_v this_o that_o the_o priest_n see_v he_o bring_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o consequent_o purge_v certify_v his_o conscience_n that_o he_o be_v altogether_o purge_v and_o his_o sin_n wash_v away_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n phil._n a●●liamus_fw-la gregorie_n perc●ls●s_n nazianzen_n say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n have_v subject_v 7_o temporal_a governor_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o throne_n and_o that_o his_o power_n be_v more_o ample_a and_o perfect_a than_o they_o orthod._n the_o prince_n as_o supreme_a governor_n may_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n establish_v true_a religion_n command_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o punish_v those_o which_o do_v otherwise_o by_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n and_o the_o exercise_v of_o spiritual_a censure_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o as_o the_o prelate_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prelate_n but_o do_v this_o prove_v that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v sin_n proper_o phil._n ambr._n saint_n ambrose_n prove_v 2._o that_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n power_n to_o forgive_v 8_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o true_a power_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ministry_n of_o preach_v both_o because_o the_o novatian_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v preach_v to_o all_o man_n but_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o priest_n may_v forgive_v sin_n by_o authority_n and_o also_o because_o saint_n 7._o ambrose_n say_v that_o christ_n have_v communicate_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o power_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v orthod._n the_o novatian_n do_v think_v that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o bind_v but_o not_o to_o loose_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o s._n ambrose_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o s._n 52._o cyprian_n be_v request_v by_o antonianus_n to_o unfold_v the_o heresy_n of_o novatian_n show_v that_o he_o deny_v that_o such_o as_o be_v fall_v shall_v be_v admit_v any_o more_o into_o the_o church_n 107._o baronius_n say_v that_o he_o grow_v to_o such_o rashness_n as_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n therefore_o as_o they_o deny_v that_o priest_n may_v forgive_v sin_n by_o authority_n so_o they_o deny_v that_o they_o may_v forgive_v sin_n by_o way_n of_o declaration_n for_o they_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o church_n wherefore_o saint_n ambrose_n in_o confute_v the_o novatian_n have_v no_o more_o confute_v our_o opinion_n than_o he_o have_v confute_v you_o phil._n hieron_n saint_n jerom_n speak_v of_o priest_n say_v heliodorum_n clave_n regni_fw-la caelorum_fw-la habentes_fw-la 9_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la iudicij_fw-la iudicant_fw-la i._o have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n they_o judge_v after_o a_o sort_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n s._n 9_o austin_n expound_v these_o word_n i_o see_v seat_n and_o they_o that_o sit_v upon_o they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v they_o say_v thus_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o the_o seat_n of_o prelate_n and_o prelate_n themselves_o by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v now_o govern_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v neither_o can_v we_o better_o apply_v it_o to_o any_o judgement_n give_v then_o to_o that_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v whatsoever_o you_o bind_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n say_v what_o be_v it_o to_o i_o to_o judge_v of_o they_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v of_o they_o that_o be_v within_o orthod._n according_a to_o saint_n jerom_n the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n do_v bind_v or_o loose_v as_o the_o levitical_a priest_n do_v make_v the_o leper_n clean_a and_o unclean_a which_o in_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o proper_o but_o because_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o leprous_a and_o not_o leprous_a and_o shall_v discern_v who_o be_v clean_a and_o unclean_a this_o be_v that_o which_o saint_n jerom_o mean_v when_o he_o say_v they_o judge_v after_o a_o sort_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o kind_n of_o judgement_n we_o acknowledge_v phil._n in_o judgement_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n causae_fw-la cognitio_fw-la &_o sententiae_fw-la dictio_fw-la the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o sentence_n have_v you_o these_o two_o orthod._n we_o have_v for_o first_o the_o party_n make_v a_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o repentance_n unto_o the_o minister_n here_o be_v causae_fw-la cognitio_fw-la and_o then_o the_o minister_n by_o the_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n here_o be_v sententiae_fw-la dictio_fw-la this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n but_o if_o by_o causae_fw-la cognitio_fw-la you_o mean_v a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n as_o a_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o by_o sententiae_fw-la dictio_fw-la understand_v such_o a_o sentence_n as_o impose_v work_n of_o penance_n satisfactory_a to_o god_n when_o you_o can_v prove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n we_o will_v embrace_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o know_v they_o not_o hitherto_o of_o saint_n jerom._n the_o same_o answer_n also_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o place_n of_o saint_n austin_n if_o he_o mean_v the_o same_o judgement_n phil._n pope_n innocent_a innocent_a the_o first_o say_v 7._o de_fw-fr pondere_fw-la aestimando_fw-la delictorum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la 10_o est_fw-la iudicare_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o judge_v what_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v heavy_a orthod._n he_o must_v discern_v the_o deepness_n of_o the_o wound_n before_o he_o can_v apply_v the_o medicine_n but_o how_o do_v this_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o question_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v sin_n proper_o phil._n saint_n gregory_n gregory_n say_v euangelia_fw-la principatum_fw-la superni_fw-la iudicij_fw-la sortiuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la vice_fw-la 11_o dei_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la peccata_fw-la retineant_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la relaxent_fw-la i._o the_o disciple_n obtain_v a_o principality_n of_o judgement_n from_o above_o that_o they_o may_v in_o god_n stead_n retain_v the_o sin_n of_o some_o and_o release_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o orthod._n they_o be_v judge_n to_o discern_v sin_n that_o so_o they_o may_v apply_v the_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offender_n yea_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o church_n may_v enjoin_v a_o outward_a penance_n for_o the_o further_o mortify_v of_o sin_n testify_v their_o inward_a remorse_n and_o for_o the_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n both_o of_o