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opinion_n bishop_n order_n presbyter_n 756 5 10.3774 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44334 The works of Mr. Richard Hooker (that learned and judicious divine), in eight books of ecclesiastical polity compleated out of his own manuscripts, never before published : with an account of his life and death ...; Ecclesiastical polity Hooker, Richard, 1553 or 4-1600.; Gauden, John, 1605-1662.; Walton, Izaak, 1593-1683.; Travers, Walter, 1547 or 8-1635. Supplication made to the councel. 1666 (1666) Wing H2631; ESTC R11910 1,163,865 672

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end_v their_o day_n do_v not_o yet_o live_v himself_o to_o see_v the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n otherwise_o then_o subject_a unto_o a_o bishop_n so_o that_o we_o can_v with_o any_o truth_n so_o interpret_v his_o word_n as_o to_o mean_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n there_o have_v be_v bishop_n endue_v with_o superiority_n over_o presbyter_n from_o st._n mark_v time_n only_o till_o the_o time_n of_o heraclas_n and_o of_o dionysius_n wherefore_o that_o st._n jerom_n may_v receive_v a_o more_o probable_a interpretation_n than_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o general_o o●_n regiment_n by_o bishop_n and_o what_o term_n of_o continuance_n it_o have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o speak_v but_o to_o note_v one_o only_a circumstance_n belong_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n which_o circumstance_n be_v that_o in_o alexandria_n they_o use_v to_o choose_v their_o bishop_n altogether_o out_o of_o the_o college_n 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much_o concern_v that_o local_a compass_n which_o be_v ancient_o set_v out_o to_o bishop_n within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n whereof_o we_o find_v that_o they_o do_v according_o exercise_v that_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o power_n which_o they_o have_v over_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n ix_o the_o first_o who_o we_o read_v to_o have_v bend_v themselves_o against_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n be_v aerius_n and_o his_o follower_n aerius_n seek_v to_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n aerius_n can_v not_o brook_v that_o eustathius_n be_v thereunto_o prefer_v before_o he_o whereas_o therefore_o he_o see_v himself_o unable_a to_o rise_v to_o that_o greatness_n which_o his_o ambitious_a pride_n do_v affect_v his_o way_n of_o revenge_n be_v to_o try_v what_o wit_n be_v sharpen_v with_o envy_n and_o malice_n can_v do_v in_o raise_v a_o new_a seditious_a opinion_n that_o the_o superiority_n which_o bishop_n have_v deu_fw-mi be_v a_o thing_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o a_o 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it_o be_v by_o aerius_n enforce_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n to_o differ_v be_v we_o to_o think_v aerius_n have_v wrong_v in_o be_v judge_v a_o heretic_n for_o hold_v this_o opinion_n sure_o if_o heresy_n be_v a_o error_n false_o father_v upon_o scripture_n but_o indeed_o repugnant_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o the_o council_n or_o in_o her_o contrary_a uniform_a practice_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n declare_v to_o be_v such_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n in_o this_o point_n be_v a_o plain_a error_n of_o that_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o aerius_n so_o schismatical_o and_o stiff_o maintain_v it_o must_v even_o stand_v where_o epiphanius_n and_o augustin_n have_v place_v he_o a_o error_n repugnant_a unto_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o any_o conclusion_n draw_v 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he_o thereof_o express_o this_o reason_n man_n that_o have_v wit_n do_v evident_o see_v that_o all_o this_o be_v mere_a foolishness_n 〈◊〉_d but_o how_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a soever_o his_o opinion_n seem_v unto_o wise_a man_n with_o it_o aerius_n deceive_v many_o for_o which_o cause_n somewhat_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o in_o that_o very_a extemporal_a slightness_n which_o epiphanius_n there_o use_v albeit_o the_o answer_n make_v to_o aerius_n be_v likely_a in_o part_n but_o raw_a yet_o ought_v not_o hereby_o the_o truth_n to_o find_v any_o less_o favour_n than_o in_o other_o cause_n it_o do_v where_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o judge_v heresy_n to_o have_v the_o better_a because_o now_o and_o then_o it_o allege_v that_o for_o itself_o which_o defender_n of_o truth_n do_v not_o always_o so_o full_o answer_v let_v it_o therefore_o suffice_v that_o aerius_n do_v bring_v nothing_o unanswerable_a the_o weak_a solution_n which_o the_o one_o do_v give_v be_v to_o we_o no_o prejudice_n against_o the_o cause_n as_o long_o as_o the_o other_o opposition_n be_v of_o no_o great_a strength_n and_o validity_n do_v not_o aerius_n trow_v you_o deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o new_a apollo_n mighty_a and_o powerful_a in_o the_o word_n which_o can_v for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o cause_n bring_v forth_o so_o plain_o divine_a authority_n to_o prove_v by_o the_o apostle_n own_o write_n that_o bishop_n ought_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n to_o differ_v from_o other_o presbyter_n for_o example_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o presbyter_n make_v timothy_n bishop_n be_v it_o not_o clear_a that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o differ_v from_o a_o presbyter_n by_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n again_o if_o a_o bishop_n may_v by_o order_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o presbyter_n will_v the_o apostle_n have_v give_v equal_a as_o he_o do_v unto_o presbyter_n the_o title_n of_o bishop_n these_o be_v the_o invincible_a demonstration_n wherewith_o aerius_n do_v so_o fierce_o assault_v bishop_n but_o the_o sentence_n of_o aerius_n perhaps_o be_v only_o that_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n have_v grow_v by_o the_o order_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o appoint_v that_o any_o such_o difference_n shall_v be_v well_o let_v aerius_n then_o find_v the_o favour_n to_o have_v his_o sentence_n so_o construe_v yet_o his_o fault_n in_o condemn_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n his_o not_o submit_v himself_o unto_o that_o order_n the_o schism_n which_o he_o cause_v in_o the_o church_n about_o it_o who_o can_v excuse_v no_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o these_o thing_n do_v even_o necessary_o ensue_v by_o force_n of_o the_o very_a opinion_n which_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n do_v hold_v his_o conclusion_n be_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n his_o proof_n those_o scripture-sentence_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n without_o any_o such_o distinction_n or_o difference_n so_o that_o if_o between_o his_o conclusion_n and_o the_o proof_n whereby_o he_o labour_v to_o strengthen_v the_o same_o there_o be_v any_o show_n of_o coherence_n at_o all_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n confess_v that_o when_o aerius_n do_v plead_v there_o be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o only_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o appoint_v nor_o but_o that_o it_o enforce_v on_o we_o the_o duty_n of_o not_o appoint_v nor_o allow_v that_o any_o such_o difference_n shall_v be_v make_v day_n x._o and_o of_o the_o selfsame_a mind_n be_v the_o enemy_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n even_o at_o this_o present_a day_n they_o hold_v as_o aerius_n do_v that_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v obey_v a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o ordain_v that_o between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n the_o word_n of_o 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thing_n if_o they_o do_v the_o apostle_n himself_o be_v against_o it_o who_o say_v that_o of_o their_o two_o very_a person_n he_o have_v make_v choice_n and_o appoint_v in_o those_o place_n they_o for_o performance_n of_o those_o duty_n whereas_o if_o the_o same_o have_v belong_v unto_o other_o no_o less_o than_o to_o they_o and_o not_o principal_o unto_o they_o above_o other_o it_o have_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o apostle_n according_o to_o have_v direct_v his_o letter_n concern_v these_o thing_n in_o general_a unto_o they_o all_o which_o have_v equal_a interest_n in_o they_o even_o as_o it_o have_v be_v likewise_o fit_a to_o have_v write_v those_o epistle_n in_o saint_n john_n revelation_n unto_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a senate_n rather_o than_o only_o unto_o the_o angel_n of_o each_o church_n have_v not_o some_o one_o be_v above_o the_o rest_n in_o authority_n to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n scripture_n therefore_o do_v most_o probable_o make_v for_o the_o inequality_n 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opinion_n and_o embrace_v that_o other_o conjecture_n which_o so_o many_o have_v think_v good_a to_o follow_v 23._o and_o which_o myself_o do_v sometime_o judge_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o probable_a than_o now_o i_o do_v mere_o that_o after_o the_o apostle_n be_v decease_v church_n do_v agree_v among_o themselves_o for_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n to_o make_v one_o presbyter_n in_o each_o city_n chief_a over_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o translate_v into_o he_o that_o power_n by_o force_n and_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a do_v preserve_v and_o uphold_v order_n in_o the_o church_n exercise_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n partly_o by_o themselves_o and_o partly_o by_o evangelist_n because_o they_o can_v not_o always_o every_o where_o themselves_o be_v present_a this_o order_n take_v by_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o so_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v neither_o by_o word_n nor_o deed_n appoint_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o more_o warrantable_a than_o that_o it_o shall_v give_v place_n and_o be_v abrogate_a because_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o function_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v from_o heaven_n there_o come_v chief_a priest_n and_o elder_n unto_o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o he_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o question_n which_o they_o move_v unto_o he_o be_v this_o by_o what_o authority_n do_v thou_o these_o thing_n and_o who_o give_v thou_o this_o authority_n their_o question_v he_o repel_v with_o a_o counter-demand_a the_o baptism_n of_o john_n whence_o be_v it_o from_o heaven_n or_o of_o man_n hereat_o they_o pause_v secret_o dispute_v within_o themselves_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v from_o heaven_n he_o will_v ask_v wherefore_o do_v you_o not_o then_o believe_v he_o and_o if_o we_o say_v of_o man_n we_o fear_v the_o people_n for_o all_o hold_n john_n a_o prophet_n what_o be_v it_o now_o which_o hereupon_o these_o man_n will_v infer_v that_o all-function_n ecclesiastical_a ought_v in_o such_o sort_n to_o be_v from_o heaven_n as_o the_o function_n of_o john_n be_v i_o no_o such_o matter_n here_o contain_v nay_o do_v not_o the_o contrary_a rather_o appear_v most_o plain_o by_o that_o which_o be_v here_o set_v down_o for_o when_o our_o saviour_n do_v ask_v concern_v the_o baptism_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o whole_a spiritual_a function_n of_o john_n whether_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n or_o of_o man_n he_o give_v clear_o to_o understand_v that_o man_n give_v authority_n unto_o some_o and_o some_o god_n himself_o from_o heaven_n do_v authorize_v nor_o be_v it_o say_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n signify_v that_o none_o have_v lawful_a authority_n which_o have_v it_o not_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o john_n from_o heaven_n again_o when_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n be_v loath_a to_o say_v that_o john_n have_v his_o call_n from_o man_n the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o they_o think_v that_o so_o john_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v any_o good_a or_o lawful_a call_v but_o because_o they_o see_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v somewhat_o embase_v the_o call_v of_o john_n who_o all_o man_n know_v to_o have_v be_v send_v from_o god_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o prophet_n by_o a_o mere_a celestial_a vocation_n so_o that_o out_o of_o the_o evidence_n here_o allege_v these_o thing_n we_o may_v direct_o conclude_v first_o that_o who_o so_o do_v exercise_v any_o kind_n of_o function_n in_o the_o church_n he_o can_v lawful_o so_o do_v except_o authority_n be_v give_v he_o second_o that_o if_o authority_n be_v not_o give_v he_o from_o man_n as_o the_o authority_n of_o teach_v be_v give_v unto_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n it_o must_v be_v give_v he_o from_o heaven_n as_o authority_n be_v give_v unto_o christ_n elias_n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o these_o two_o only_a way_n there_o be_v to_o have_v authority_n but_o a_o strange_a conclusion_n
bishop_n in_o that_o the_o care_n of_o government_n be_v also_o commit_v unto_o they_o do_v no_o less_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o their_o episcopal_a authority_n by_o govern_v then_o of_o their_o apostolical_a by_o teach_v the_o word_n '_o e_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d express_v that_o part_n of_o their_o office_n which_o do_v consist_v in_o regiment_n prove_v not_o i_o grant_v their_o chiefty_a in_o regiment_n over_o other_o because_o as_o then_o that_o name_n be_v common_a unto_o the_o function_n of_o their_o inferior_n and_o not_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o but_o the_o history_n of_o their_o action_n show_v plain_o enough_o how_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o that_o name_n appropriate_v import_v that_o be_v to_o say_v even_o such_o spiritual_a chiefty_a as_o we_o have_v already_o define_v to_o be_v proper_o episcopal_a be_v in_o the_o holy_a apostle_n of_o christ._n bishop_n therefore_o they_o be_v at_o large_a but_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o bishop_n with_o restraint_n true_a it_o be_v their_o charge_n be_v indefinite_a yet_o so_o that_o in_o case_n they_o do_v all_o whether_o several_o or_o joint_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o proclaim_v every_o where_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o guide_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n none_o of_o they_o cast_v off_o his_o part_n in_o their_o burden_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o 15,1●_n there_o do_v appear_v no_o impediment_n but_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o common_a charge_n indefinite_o may_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o restrain_v themselves_o or_o at_o leastwise_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o after_o commandment_n of_o the_o spirit_n without_o contradiction_n or_o repugnancy_n unto_o that_o charge_n more_o indefinite_a and_o general_a before_o give_v they_o especial_o if_o it_o seem_v at_o any_o time_n requisite_a and_o for_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o such_o sort_n tie_v themselves_o unto_o some_o special_a part_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o jesus_n christ_n guide_v the_o same_o in_o several_a as_o bishop_n for_o first_o notwithstanding_o our_o saviour_n commandment_n unto_o they_o all_o to_o go_v and_o preach_v unto_o all_o nation_n yet_o some_o restraint_n we_o see_v there_o be_v make_v when_o by_o agreement_n between_o paul_n and_o peter_n move_v with_o those_o effect_n of_o their_o labour_n which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n bring_v forth_o 8._o the_o one_o betake_v himself_o unto_o the_o gentile_n the_o other_o unto_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o office_n of_o every_o where_o preach_v a_o further_a restraint_n of_o their_o apostolical_a labour_n as_o yet_o there_o be_v also_o make_v when_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n martion_n john_n for_o his_o charge_n take_v asia_n and_o so_o the_o residue_n other_o quarter_n to_o labour_n in_o if_o nevertheless_o it_o seem_v very_o hard_o that_o we_o shall_v admit_v a_o restraint_n so_o particular_a as_o after_o that_o general_a charge_n receive_v to_o make_v any_o apostle_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n of_o some_o one_o church_n what_o think_v we_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 18._o james_n who_o consecration_n unto_o that_o mother_n see_v of_o the_o world_n because_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o it_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v leave_v void_a of_o some_o apostle_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o st._n paul_n miraculous_a vocation_n to_o make_v up_o the_o 2._o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o again_o for_o the_o gather_n of_o nation_n abroad_o even_o as_o the_o 13.2_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o other_o jame_v the_o reason_n why_o barnabas_n in_o his_o stead_n be_v call_v final_o apostle_n whether_o they_o do_v settle_v in_o any_o one_o certain_a place●_n as_o james_n or_o else_o do_v otherwise_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n episcopal_a authority_n either_o at_o large_a or_o either_o restraint_n they_o have_v and_o exercise_v their_o episcopal_a power_n they_o sometime_o give_v unto_o other_o to_o exercise_v as_o agent_n only_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o commission_n from_o they_o thus_o 5._o titus_n and_o thus_o timothy_n at_o the_o first_o though_o 4._o afterward_o endue_v with_o apostolical_a power_n of_o their_o own_o for_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o apostle_n give_v episcopal_a authority_n and_o that_o to_o continue_v always_o with_o they_o which_o have_v it_o we_o be_v able_a to_o number_v up_o they_o 3._o say_v irenaus_n who_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v bishop_n in_o rome_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o make_v linus_n the_o first_o bishop_n again_o of_o polycarp_n he_o say_v likewise_o that_o the_o apostle_n make_v he_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n antioch_n of_o antioch_n they_o make_v evodius_n bishop_n as_o ignatius_n witness_v exhort_v that_o church_n to_o tread_v in_o his_o holy_a step_n and_o to_o follow_v his_o virtuous_a example_n the_o apostle_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o which_o have_v such_o authority_n and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v it_o after_o they_o in_o orderly_a sort_n be_v their_o lawful_a successor_n whether_o they_o succeed_v in_o any_o particular_a church_n where_o before_o they_o some_o apostle_n have_v be_v seat_v as_o simon_n succeed_v james_n in_o jerusalem_n or_o else_o be_v otherwise_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o bishoply_n power_n although_o it_o be_v not_o where_o any_o apostle_n before_o have_v be_v for_o to_o succeed_v they_o be_v after_o they_o to_o have_v that_o episcopal_a kind_n of_o power_n which_o be_v first_o give_v to_o they_o all_o bishop_n be_v say_v jerome_n the_o apostle_n successor_n plorent_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n cyprian_n do_v term_v bishop_n prepositos_fw-la qui_fw-la apostolis_n vicaria_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la succedunt_fw-la from_o hence_o it_o may_v happy_o seem_v to_o have_v grow_v that_o they_o who_o now_o we_o call_v bishop_n 5._o be_v usual_o 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prophet_n be_v let_v he_o alone_o if_o israel_n play_v the_o harlot_n let_v not_o judah_n sin_n if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o 15._o say_v joshua_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v whether_o the_o god_n who_o your_o father_n serve_v beyond_o the_o flood_n or_o the_o god_n of_o the_o amorites_n in_o who_o land_n you_o dwell_v but_o i_o and_o my_o house_n will_v serve_v the_o lord_n the_o indisposition_n therefore_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o reform_v herself_o must_v be_v no_o stay_n unto_o we_o from_o perform_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n even_o as_o desire_v of_o retain_v conformity_n with_o they_o can_v be_v no_o excuse_n if_o we_o do_v not_o perform_v that_o duty_n notwithstanding_o so_o far_o as_o lawful_o we_o may_v we_o have_v hold_v and_o do_v hold_v fellowship_n with_o they_o for_o even_o as_o
find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o those_o calamity_n may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n ready_a to_o break_v in_o sudden_o upon_o we_o which_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o time_n or_o circumstance_n may_v imagine_v to_o be_v far_a off_o or_o if_o they_o do_v not_o indeed_o approach_v yet_o such_o misery_n as_o be_v present_a all_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o bewail_v with_o tear_n the_o wise_a by_o their_o prayer_n shall_v rather_o prevent_v final_o if_o we_o for_o ourselves_o have_v a_o privilege_n of_o immunity_n do_v not_o true_a christian_a charity_n require_v that_o whatsoever_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yea_o any_o one_o of_o all_o our_o brethren_n elsewhere_o do_v either_o suffer_v or_o fear_v the_o same_o we_o account_v as_o our_o own_o burden_n what_o one_o petition_n be_v there_o find_v in_o the_o whole_a litany_n whereof_o we_o shall_v ever_o be_v able_a at_o any_o time_n to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n live_v need_v the_o grace_n or_o benefit_n therein_o crave_v at_o god_n hand_n 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of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n contain_v but_o not_o open_v in_o the_o former_a creed_n the_o coequality_n and_o coeternity_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n be_v deny_v be_v for_o this_o impiety_n deprive_v of_o his_o place_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n the_o punishment_n which_o shall_v have_v reform_v he_o do_v but_o increase_v his_o obstinacy_n and_o give_v he_o occasion_n of_o labour_v with_o great_a earnestness_n elsewhere_o to_o entangle_v unwary_a mind_n with_o the_o snare_n of_o his_o damnable_a opinion_n arius_n in_o short_a time_n have_v win_v to_o himself_o a_o number_n both_o of_o follower_n and_o of_o great_a defender_n whereupon_o much_o disquietness_n on_o all_o side_n ensue_v the_o emperor_n to_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o unity_n of_o sound_a belief_n when_o other_o mean_n whereof_o trial_n be_v first_o make_v take_v no_o effect_n gather_v that_o famous_a assembly_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a where_o beside_o order_n take_v for_o many_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o need_v redress_n there_o be_v with_o common_a consent_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o all_o man_n mind_n that_o other_o confession_n of_o faith_n set_v down_o which_o we_o call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n whereunto_o the_o arian_n themselves_o which_o be_v present_a subscribe_v also_o not_o that_o they_o mean_v sincere_o and_o indeed_o to_o forsake_v their_o error_n but_o only_o to_o escape_v deprivation_n and_o exile_n which_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o avoid_v open_o persist_v in_o their_o former_a opinion_n when_o the_o great_a part_n have_v conclude_v against_o they_o and_o that_o with_o the_o emperor_n royal_a assent_n reserve_v therefore_o themselves_o unto_o future_a opportunity_n and_o know_v that_o it_o will_v not_o boot_v they_o to_o stir_v again_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o compose_v unless_o they_o can_v draw_v the_o emperor_n first_o and_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o chief_a bishop_n unto_o their_o part_n till_o constantine_n death_n and_o somewhat_o after_o they_o always_o profess_a love_n and_o zeal_n to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n yet_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o strengthen_v that_o part_n which_o in_o heart_n they_o favour_v and_o to_o infest_v by_o all_o mean_n under_o colour_n of_o other_o quarrel_n their_o great_a adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n among_o they_o athanasius_n especial_o who_o by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o six_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o consecration_n to_o succeed_v alexander_n archbishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n till_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o his_o life_n in_o this_o world_n they_o never_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v the_o comfort_n of_o a_o peaceable_a day_n the_o heart_n of_o constantine_n steal_v from_o he_o constantius_n constantine_n successor_n his_o scourge_n and_o torment_v by_o all_o the_o way_n that_o malice_n arm_v with_o sovereign_a authority_n can_v devise_v and_o use_v under_o 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continue_v his_o friend_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o end_n that_o very_o few_o except_v all_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o sway_n of_o time_n other_o odds_o there_o be_v none_o among_o they_o save_v only_o that_o some_o fell_a soon_o away_o some_o latter_a from_o the_o soundness_n of_o belief_n some_o be_v leader_n in_o the_o host_n of_o impiety_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o common_a soldier_n either_o yield_n through_o fear_n or_o bring_v under_o with_o penury_n or_o by_o flattery_n ensnare_v or_o else_o beguile_v through_o simplicity_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a excuse_n that_o well_o may_v be_v make_v for_o they_o yes_o that_o which_o all_o man_n do_v wonder_n at_o osius_n the_o ancient_a bishop_n that_o christendom_n then_o have_v the_o most_o forward_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o of_o the_o contrary_a part_n most_o fear_v that_o very_a osius_n with_o who_o hand_n the_o nicene_n creed_n itself_o be_v set_v down_o and_o frame_v for_o the_o 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travel_n sufficient_o clear_v the_o truth_n no_o less_o for_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n then_o for_o the_o complete_a humanity_n of_o christ_n there_o follow_v hereupon_o a_o final_a conclusion_n whereby_o those_o controversy_n as_o also_o the_o rest_n which_o paul●n_n samosatenus_fw-la sabellius_n phatinus_n a●tius_fw-la ennomius_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a swarm_n of_o pestilent_a demi-arians_a have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n stir_v up_o since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v both_o private_o first_o at_o rome_n in_o a_o small_a synod_n and_o then_o at_o constantinople_n in_o a_o general_a famous_a assembly_n bring_v to_o a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a end_n 381._o sevenscore_n bishop_n and_o ten_o agree_v in_o that_o confession_n which_o by_o they_o set_v down_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a hour_n a_o part_n of_o our_o church_n liturgy_n a_o memorial_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o zeal_n a_o sovereign_a preservative_n of_o god_n people_n from_o the_o 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of_o god_n to_o take_v to_o itself_o some_o one_o person_n among_o man_n for_o than_o shall_v that_o one_o have_v be_v advance_v which_o be_v assume_v and_o no_o more_o but_o wisdom_n to_o the_o end_n she_o may_v save_v many_o build_v her_o house_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v common_a unto_o all_o she_o make_v not_o this_o or_o that_o man_n her_o habitation_n but_o dwell_v in_o we_o the_o seed_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o in_o act_n but_o in_o possibility_n that_o which_o they_o afterward_o grow_v to_o be_v if_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v take_v to_o himself_o a_o man_n now_o make_v and_o already_o perfect_v it_o will_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o there_o be_v in_o christ_n two_o person_n the_o one_o assume_v and_o the_o other_o assume_v whereas_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v not_o assume_v a_o man_n person_n into_o his_o own_o but_o a_o man_n nature_n to_o his_o own_o person_n and_o therefore_o take_v semen_n the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o 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and_o what_o himself_o do_v wish_v have_v be_v otherwise_o as_o for_o sozomen_n his_o correspondency_n with_o heretic_n have_v show_v to_o what_o end_n the_o church_n do_v first_o ordain_v penitentiaries_n he_o add_v immediate_o that_o novatianists_n which_o have_v no_o care_n of_o repentance_n can_v have_v no_o need_n of_o this_o office_n be_v these_o the_o word_n of_o a_o friend_n or_o enemy_n beside_o in_o the_o entrace_n of_o that_o whole_a narration_n not_o to_o sin_n say_v he_o at_o all_o will_v require_v a_o nature_n more_o divine_a than_o we_o be_v but_o god_n have_v command_v to_o pardon_v sinner_n yea_o although_o they_o transgress_v and_o offend_v often_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n speak_v more_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o novatian_n eudaemon_n be_v presbyter_n under_o nectarius_n to_o novatianists_n the_o emperor_n give_v liberty_n of_o use_v their_o religion_n quiet_o by_o themselves_o under_o a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o even_o within_o the_o 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do_v abolish_v even_o those_o private_a secret_a confession_n which_o the_o people_n have_v be_v before_o accustom_a to_o make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v penitentiary_n labour_v what_o he_o may_v to_o discredit_v the_o author_n of_o the_o report_n and_o to_o leave_v it_o imprint_v in_o man_n mind_n that_o whereas_o nectarius_n do_v but_o abrogate_v public_a confession_n novatianist_n have_v malicious_o forge_v the_o abolition_n of_o private_a as_o if_o the_o odds_n between_o these_o two_o be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o judgement_n which_o equal_o hate_a or_o contemn_v both_o or_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o clear_a than_o light_n that_o the_o first_o alteration_n which_o establish_v penitentiaries_n take_v away_o the_o burden_n of_o public_a confession_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o penitent_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o must_v either_o abrogate_v private_a or_o nothing_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n therefore_o find_v that_o against_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o stand_v upon_o so_o doubtful_a term_n and_o exception_n endeavour_v mighty_o to_o prove_v even_o by_o their_o report_n no_o other_o confession_n take_v away_o then_o public_a which_o penitentiaries_n use_v in_o private_a to_o impose_v upon_o public_a offender_n for_o why_o it_o be_v say_v he_o very_o certain_a that_o the_o name_n of_o penitent_n in_o the_o father_n write_n signify_v only_o public_a penitent_n certain_a that_o to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o rest_n now_o more_o than_o one_o can_v possible_o have_v do_v certain_a that_o sozomen_n to_o show_v how_o the_o latin_a church_n retain_v in_o his_o time_n what_o the_o greek_a have_v clean_o cast_v off_o declare_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o public_a penitency_n use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o private_a he_o make_v no_o mention_n and_o in_o these_o consideration_n bellarmine_n will_v have_v it_o the_o meaning_n both_o of_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n that_o the_o former_a episcopal_a constitution_n which_o first_o do_v erect_v penitentiaries_n can_v not_o concern_v any_o other_o offender_n than_o such_o as_o public_o have_v sin_v after_o baptism_n that_o only_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o come_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n except_o they_o do_v first_o in_o secret_n confess_v all_o their_o sin_n to_o the_o penitentiary_n by_o his_o appointment_n open_o acknowledge_v their_o open_a crime_n and_o do_v public_a penance_n for_o they_o that_o whereas_o before_o novatian_n uprising_n no_o man_n be_v constrainable_a to_o confess_v public_o any_o sin_n this_o canon_n enforce_v public_a offender_n thereunto_o till_o such_o time_n as_o nectarius_n think_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o practice_n thereof_o let_v we_o examine_v therefore_o these_o subtle_a and_o fine_a conjecture_n whether_o they_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v the_o touch_n 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v good_a say_v socrates_n to_o put_v down_o the_o office_n of_o these_o priest_n which_o have_v charge_n of_o penitency_n what_o charge_n that_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o penitency_n then_o usual_a must_v make_v manifest_a there_o be_v often_o speech_n in_o the_o father_n write_n in_o their_o book_n frequent_a mention_n of_o penitency_n exercise_v within_o the_o chamber_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o see_v of_o god_n and_o not_o communicate_v to_o any_o other_o the_o whole_a charge_n of_o which_o penitency_n be_v impose_v of_o god_n and_o do_v rest_n upon_o the_o sinner_n himself_o but_o if_o penitent_n in_o secret_a be_v guilty_a of_o crime_n whereby_o they_o know_v they_o have_v make_v themselves_o unfit_a guest_n for_o the_o table_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v seek_v direction_n for_o their_o better_a performance_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v set_v they_o clear_a it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o penitentiaries_n office_n to_o take_v their_o confession_n to_o advise_v they_o the_o best_a way_n he_o can_v for_o their_o soul_n good_a to_o admonish_v they_o to_o counsel_v they_o but_o not_o to_o lay_v upon_o they_o more_o than_o private_a penance_n as_o for_o notorious_a wicked_a person_n who_o crime_n be_v know_v to_o convict_v judge_n and_o punish_v they_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n penitentiaries_n have_v their_o institution_n to_o another_o end_n but_o unless_o we_o imagine_v that_o the_o ancient_a time_n know_v no_o other_o repentance_n then_o public_a or_o that_o they_o have_v little_a occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o repentance_n or_o else_o that_o in_o speak_v thereof_o they_o use_v continual_o some_o other_o name_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o repentance_n whereby_o to_o express_v private_a penitency_n how_o stand_v it_o with_o reason_n that_o whensoever_o they_o write_v of_o penitent_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v they_o mean_v only_o public_a penitent_n the_o truth_n be_v they_o handle_v all_o three_o kind_n but_o private_a and_o voluntary_a repentance_n much_o often_o as_o be_v of_o far_o more_o general_a use_n whereas_o public_a be_v but_o incident_a unto_o few_o and_o not_o often_o than_o once_o incident_a unto_o any_o howbeit_o because_o they_o do_v not_o distinguish_v one_o kind_n of_o penitency_n from_o another_o by_o difference_n of_o name_n our_o safe_a way_n for_o construction_n be_v to_o follow_v circumstance_n of_o matter_n which_o in_o this_o narration_n will_v not_o yield_v itself_o applyable_a only_o unto_o public_a penance_n do_v what_o they_o can_v that_o will_v so_o expound_v it_o they_o bold_o and_o confident_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n be_v compellable_n to_o confess_v public_o any_o sin_n before_o novatius_fw-la time_n the_o end_n of_o institute_v penitentiaries_n afterward_o in_o the_o church_n be_v that_o by_o they_o man_n may_v be_v constrain_v unto_o public_a confession_n be_v there_o any_o record_n in_o the_o world_n which_o do_v testify_v this_o to_o be_v true_a there_o be_v that_o testify_v the_o plain_a contrary_n for_o sozomen_n declare_v purposely_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o institution_n say_v that_o whereas_o man_n open_o crave_v pardon_n at_o
stupidity_n the_o high_a top_n of_o wisdom_n and_o commiseration_n the_o deadly_a sin_n become_v by_o institution_n and_o study_v the_o very_a same_o which_o the_o other_o have_v be_v before_o through_o a_o secret_a natural_a distemper_n upon_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o recovery_n from_o sickness_n which_o move_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n in_o his_o bed_n the_o bishop_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n will_v needs_o 12._o in_o special_a love_n towards_o he_o ordain_v he_o presbyter_n which_o favour_n satisfy_v not_o he_o who_o think_v himself_o worthy_a of_o great_a place_n and_o dignity_n he_o close_v therefore_o with_o a_o number_n of_o well-minded_a man_n and_o not_o suspicious_a what_o his_o secret_a purpose_n be_v and_o have_v make_v they_o sure_o unto_o he_o by_o fraud_n procure_v his_o own_o consecration_n to_o be_v their_o bishop_n his_o prelacy_n now_o be_v able_a as_o he_o think_v to_o countenance_v what_o he_o intend_v to_o publish_v and_o therefore_o his_o letter_n go_v present_o abroad_o to_o sundry_a church_n advise_v they_o never_o to_o admit_v to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o holy_a mysterye_n such_o as_o have_v after_o baptism_n offer_v sacrifice_n to_o idol_n 23._o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a together_o with_o other_o bishop_n one_o acesius_n a_o novatianist_n touch_v who_o diversity_n in_o opinion_n from_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n desirous_a to_o hear_v some_o reason_n 7._o ask_v of_o he_o certain_a question_n for_o answer_n whereunto_o acesius_n weave_v out_o a_o long_a history_n of_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o persecution_n under_o decius_n and_o of_o man_n which_o to_o savelife_n forsake_v faith_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v a_o certain_a bitter_a canon_n frame_v in_o their_o own_o school_n that_o man_n which_o fall_v into_o deadly_a sin_n after_o holy_a baptism_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v again_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o divine_a mystery_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v exhort_v unto_o repentance_n howbeit_o not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o hope_n that_o pardon_n can_v be_v bad_a at_o the_o priest_n hand_n but_o with_o god_n which_o have_v sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o himself_o to_o remit_v sin_n it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v find_v mercy_n these_o follower_n of_o novatian_n which_o give_v themselves_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clean_n pure_a and_o unspotted_a man_n have_v one_o point_n of_o montanism_n more_o than_o their_o master_n do_v profess_v for_o among_o sin_n unpardonable_a they_o reckon_v second_o marriage_n of_o which_o opinion_n tertullian_n make_v as_o his_o usual_a manner_n be_v a_o salt_n apology_n such_o be_v say_v he_o our_o stony_a hardness_n that_o defame_v our_o comforter_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o enormity_n in_o discipline_n we_o dam_v up_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n no_o less_o against_o twice-married_n man_n then_o against_o adulterer_n and_o fornicator_n of_o this_o sort_n therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o nycene_n synod_n that_o if_o any_o such_o do_v return_n to_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a unity_n they_o shall_v in_o write_v bind_v themselves_o to_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o communicate_v as_o well_o with_o they_o which_o have_v be_v often_o marry_v or_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n as_o with_o other_o sort_n of_o christian_a people_n but_o further_o to_o relate_v or_o at_o all_o to_o refel_v the_o error_n of_o misbelieve_a man_n concern_v this_o point_n be_v not_o now_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n great_o necessary_a the_o church_n may_v receive_v no_o small_a detriment_n by_o corrupt_a practice_n even_o there_o where_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o substance_n of_o thing_n practise_v be_v free_a from_o any_o great_a or_o dangerous_a corruption_n if_o therefore_o that_o which_o the_o papacy_n do_v in_o matter_n of_o confession_n and_o absolution_n be_v offensive_a if_o it_o palpable_o serve_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n howsoever_o that_o which_o it_o teach_v in_o general_a concern_v the_o church_n power_n to_o retain_v and_o forgive_v sin_n be_v admit_v true_a have_v they_o not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o much_o whereat_o to_o be_v abash_v as_o on_o the_o other_o wherein_o to_o rejoice_v they_o bind_v all_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o everlasting_a condemnation_n and_o death_n to_o make_v confession_n to_o their_o ghostly_a father_n of_o every_o great_a offence_n they_o know_v and_o can_v remember_v that_o they_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n have_v christ_n in_o his_o gospel_n so_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o repentance_n unto_o the_o world_n do_v his_o apostle_n so_o preach_v it_o to_o nation_n have_v the_o father_n so_o believe_v or_o so_o teach_v sure_o novatian_n be_v not_o so_o merciless_a in_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o power_n to_o absolve_v some_o certain_a offender_n as_o they_o in_o impose_v upon_o all_o a_o necessity_n thus_o to_o confess_v novatian_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o god_n may_v remit_v that_o which_o the_o church_n can_v not_o whereas_o in_o the_o papacy_n it_o be_v maintain_v that_o what_o we_o conceal_v from_o man_n god_n himself_o shall_v never_o pardon_v by_o which_o oversight_n as_o they_o have_v here_o surcharge_v the_o world_n with_o multitude_n but_o much_o abate_v the_o weight_n of_o confession_n so_o the_o careless_a manner_n of_o their_o absolution_n have_v make_v discipline_n for_o the_o most_o part_n among_o they_o a_o bare_a formality_n yea_o rather_o a_o mean_a of_o embolden_v unto_o vicious_a and_o wicked_a life_n then_o either_o any_o help_n to_o prevent_v future_a or_o medicine_n to_o remedy_n present_a evil_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n the_o father_n be_v slow_a and_o always_o fearful_a to_o absolve_v any_o before_o very_o manifest_a token_n give_v of_o a_o true_a penitent_n and_o contrite_a spirit_n it_o be_v not_o their_o custom_n to_o remit_v sin_n first_o and_o then_o to_o impose_v work_n of_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o fashion_n of_o rome_n be_v now_o in_o so_o much_o that_o this_o their_o preposterous_a course_n and_o mis-ordered_n practice_n have_v breed_v also_o in_o they_o a_o error_n concern_v the_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o these_o work_n for_o against_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o everlasting_a condemnation_n thereby_o incur●ed_v confession_n and_o absolution_n succeed_v the_o same_o be_v as_o they_o take_v it_o a_o remedy_n sufficient_a and_o therefore_o what_o their_o penitentiaries_n do_v think_v to_o enjoin_v far_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o number_n of_o ave-maries_n daily_a to_o be_v score_v up_o a_o journey_n of_o pilgrimage_n to_o be_v undertake_v some_o few_o dish_n of_o ordinary_a diet_n to_o be_v exchange_v offering_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n or_o a_o little_a to_o be_v scrape_v off_o from_o man_n superfluity_n for_o relief_n of_o poor_a people_n all_o be_v in_o lieu_n or_o exchange_n with_o god_n who_o justice_n notwithstanding_o our_o pardon_n yet_o owe_v we_o still_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n either_o in_o this_o or_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v except_o we_o quit_v it_o ourselves_o here_o with_o work_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o balance_n of_o god_n most_o strict_a severity_n shall_v find_v the_o pain_n we_o have_v take_v equivalent_a with_o the_o plague_n which_o we_o shall_v endure_v or_o else_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o pope_n relieve_v we_o and_o at_o this_o postern-gate_n come_v in_o the_o whole_a mart_n of_o papal_a indulgence_n so_o infinite_o strew_v that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n which_o heretofore_o be_v obtain_v hardly_o and_o by_o much_o suit_n be_v with_o they_o become_v now_o almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v escape_v to_o set_v down_o then_o the_o force_n of_o this_o sentence_n in_o absolve_a penitent_n there_o be_v in_o sin_n these_o three_o thing_n the_o act_n which_o pass_v away_o and_o vanish_v the_o pollution_n wherewith_o it_o leave_v the_o soul_n defile_v 19_o and_o the_o punishment_n whereunto_o they_o be_v make_v subject_a that_o have_v commit_v it_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n be_v every_o deed_n word_n and_o think_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o although_o the_o deed_n itself_o do_v not_o continue_v yet_o be_v that_o bad_a quality_n permanent_a whereby_o it_o make_v the_o soul_n unrighteous_a and_o deform_a in_o god_n sight_n from_o the_o heart_n come_v evil_a cogitation_n murder_n adultery_n fornication_n theft_n false_a testimony_n slander_n these_o be_v thing_n which_o defile_v a_o man_n they_o do_v not_o only_o as_o effect_n of_o impurity_n argue_v the_o nest_n no_o be_v unclean_a out_o of_o which_o they_o come_v but_o as_o cause_n they_o strengthen_v that_o disposition_n unto_o wickedness_n which_o bring_v they_o forth_o they_o be_v both_o fruit_n and_o seed_n
though_o a_o enemy_n unto_o regiment_n by_o bishop_n do_v notwithstanding_o confess_v that_o in_o old_a time_n the_o minister_n which_o have_v charge_n to_o teach_v choose_v of_o their_o company_n one_o in_o every_o city_n to_o who_o they_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n lest_o equality_n shall_v bread_n dissension_n he_o add_v far_a that_o look_v what_o duty_n the_o roman_a consul_n do_v execute_v in_o propose_v matter_n unto_o the_o senate_n in_o ask_v their_o opinion_n in_o direct_v they_o by_o advice_n admonition_n exhortation_n in_o guide_a action_n by_o their_o authority_n and_o in_o see_v that_o perform_v which_o be_v with_o common_a consent_n agree_v on_o the_o like_a charge_n have_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o other_o minister_n thus_o much_o calvin_n be_v force_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n to_o grant_v do_v yet_o deny_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v be_v so_o in_o authority_n at_o the_o first_o as_o to_o bear_v rule_n over_o other_o minister_n wherein_o what_o rule_n he_o do_v mean_a i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o far_o in_o dignity_n above_o other_o minister_n as_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n for_o their_o year_n above_o other_o senator_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o require_v and_o undoubted_o if_o as_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n so_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v such_o authority_n as_o both_o to_o direct_v other_o minister_n and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v observe_v t●at_a which_o their_o common_a consent_n have_v agree_v on_o how_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o bear_v rule_n over_o they_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o my_o poor_a concept_n be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v one_o objection_n there_o be_v of_o some_o force_n to_o make_v against_o that_o which_o we_o have_v hither_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v if_o they_o mistake_v it_o not_o who_o allege_v it_o st._n jerom_n compare_v other_o presbyter_n with_o he_o 85._o unto_o who_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v t●en_o appropriate_a ask_v what_o a_o bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n may_v do_v more_o than_o a_o presbyter_n except_o it_o be_v only_o to_o ordain_v in_o like_a sort_n chrysostome_n have_v move_v a_o question_n wherefore_o st._n paul_n shall_v give_v timothy_n precept_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o bishop_n and_o descend_v from_o they_o to_o deacon_n omit_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n between_o he_o make_v thereunto_o this_o answer_n 3._o what_o thing_n he_o speak_v concern_v bishop_n the_o same_o be_v also_o meet_v for_o presbyter_n who_o bishop_n seem_v not_o to_o excel_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n wherefore_o see_v this_o do_v import_v no_o roll_a superiority_n it_o follow_v that_o bishop_n be_v as_o then_o no_o ruler_n over_o that_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o god_n whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o both_o s._n jerom_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n have_v in_o those_o their_o speech_n a_o eye_n no_o far_o than_o only_a to_o that_o function_n for_o which_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_v unto_o god_n now_o we_o know_v that_o their_o consecration_n have_v reference_n to_o nothing_o but_o only_o that_o which_o they_o do_v by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n wherein_o fithe_a bishop_n receive_v their_o charge_n only_o by_o that_o one_o degree_n to_o speak_v of_o more_o ample_a than_o presbyter_n do_v they_o it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o say_v that_o presbyter_n be_v that_o way_n authorize_v to_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n even_o as_o much_o as_o bishop_n can_v do_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o each_o of_o they_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o solemn_a consecration_n for_o as_o concern_v power_n of_o regiment_n and_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n withal_o add_v unto_o bishop_n for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o such_o certain_a person_n and_o people_n as_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o subject_a in_o those_o particular_a church_n whereof_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o only_o as_o bishop_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o church_n whereas_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o power_n have_v relation_n indefinite_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o whole_a society_n of_o christian_a man_n on_o who_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o and_o belong_v to_o they_o absolute_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n wheresoever_o they_o live_v st._n jeroms_n conclusion_n thereof_o be_v that_o see_v in_o the_o one_o kind_n of_o power_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n bishop_n shall_v not_o because_o of_o their_o preeminence_n in_o the_o other_o too_o much_o lift_v up_o themselves_o above_o the_o presbyter_n under_o they_o st._n chrysostom_n collection_n that_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v down_o the_o quality_n whereof_o regard_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o make_v a_o several_a discourse_n how_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v when_o they_o be_v ordain_v because_o there_o be_v so_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o function_n whereunto_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o receive_v ordination_n the_o same_o precept_n may_v well_o serve_v for_o both_o at_o leastwise_o by_o the_o virtue_n require_v in_o the_o great_a what_o shall_v need_v in_o the_o less_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o apostle_n yet_o live_v and_o themselves_o where_o they_o be_v resident_a exercise_v the_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o person_n it_o be_v not_o every_o where_o establish_v in_o bishop_n when_o the_o apostle_n prescribe_v those_o law_n and_o when_o chysostom_n thus_o speak_v concern_v they_o it_o be_v not_o by_o he_o at_o all_o respect_a but_o his_o eye_n be_v the_o same_o way_n with_o jeroms_n his_o cogitation_n be_v w●olly_o fix_v on_o that_o power_n which_o by_o consecration_n be_v give_v to_o bishop_n more_o than_o to_o presbyter_n and_o not_o on_o that_o which_o they_o have_v over_o presbyter_n by_o force_n of_o their_o particular_a accessary_a jurisdiction_n wherein_o if_o any_o man_n suppose_v that_o jerom_n and_o chrysostom_n know_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n let_v he_o weigh_v but_o one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o sentence_n the_o pride_n of_o insolent_a bishop_n have_v not_o a_o sharp_a enemy_n than_o jerom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o take_v often_o occasion_n most_o severe_o to_o inveigh_v against_o they_o sometime_o for_o gal._n show_v disdain_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o they_o sometime_o for_o not_o ecclesiast_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v tell_v of_o their_o fault_n and_o admonish_v of_o their_o duty_n by_o inferior_n sometime_o for_o not_o nepotian_n admit_v their_o presbyter_n to_o teach_v if_o so_o be_v themselves_o be_v in_o presence_n sometime_o for_o not_o vouc●●sasing_v to_o use_v any_o conference_n with_o they_o or_o to_o take_v any_o counsel_n of_o they_o howbeit_o never_o do_v he_o in_o such_o wise_a bend_v himself_o against_o their_o disorder_n as_o to_o deny_v their_o rule_n and_o authority_n over_o presbyter_n of_o vigilantius_n be_v a_o presbyter_n he_o thus_o write_v rip●r_n miror_fw-la sanctum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la parochia_fw-la presbyter_n esse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la acquiescere_fw-la surori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la virga_fw-la apostolica_fw-la virgaque_fw-la ferrea_fw-la confringere_fw-la vas_fw-la inutile_fw-la i_o marvel_v that_o the_o holy_a bishop_n under_o who_o vigilantius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n do_v yield_v to_o his_o fury_n and_o not_o break_v that_o unprofitable_a vessel_n with_o his_o apostolic_a and_o iron_n rod._n with_o this_o agree_v most_o fit_o the_o grave_a advice_n he_o give_v to_o child_n nepotian_n be_v thou_o subject_a unto_o thy_o bishop_n and_o receive_v he_o as_o the_o father_n of_o thy_o soul_n this_o also_o i_o say_v that_o bishop_n shall_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v priest_n and_o not_o lord_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o honour_v the_o clergy_n as_o become_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v honour_v to_o the_o end_n their_o clergy_n may_v yield_v they_o the_o honour_n which_o as_o bishop_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o of_o the_o orator_n domitius_n be_v famous_a wherefore_o shall_v i_o esteem_v of_o thou_o as_o of_o a_o prince_n when_o thou_o make_v not_o of_o i_o that_o reckon_n which_o shall_v in_o reason_n be_v make_v of_o a_o senator_n let_v we_o know_v the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o aaron_n sometime_o and_o his_o son_n be_v final_o write_v against_o the_o heretic_n which_o be_v name_n luciferian_n the_o very_a safety_n of_o the_o church_n say_v he_o depend_v on_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n to_o who_o unless_o man_n grant_v a_o exceed_a and_o a_o eminent_a power_n there_o
the_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a see_v shall_v not_o be_v entitle_v the_o exarch_n of_o priest_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a sense_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a see_v whereby_o be_v shut_v out_o the_o name_n of_o archbishop_n and_o all_o other_o such_o haughty_a title_n 39_o in_o these_o allegation_n it_o fare_v as_o in_o break_a report_n snatch_v out_o of_o the_o author_n mouth_n and_o broach_v before_o they_o be_v half_a either_o tell_v on_o the_o one_o part_n or_o on_o the_o other_o understand_v the_o matter_n which_o cyprian_n complain_v of_o in_o florentinus_n be_v thus_o novatus_n mislike_v the_o easiness_n of_o cyprian_a to_o admit_v man_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o believer_n after_o they_o have_v fall_v away_o from_o the_o bold_a and_o constant_a confession_n of_o christian_a faith_n take_v thereby_o occasion_n to_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v unite_v with_o certain_a excommunicate_a person_n they_o join_v their_o wit_n together_o and_o draw_v out_o against_o cyprian_n their_o lawful_a bishop_n sundry_a grievous_a accusation_n the_o crime_n such_o as_o be_v true_a have_v make_v he_o uncapable_a of_o that_o office_n whereof_o he_o be_v six_o year_n as_o then_o possess_v they_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o to_o other_o place_n accuse_v he_o every_o where_o as_o guilty_a of_o those_o fault_n of_o which_o themselves_o have_v lewd_o condemn_v he_o pretend_v that_o twenty_o five_o african_a bishop_n a_o thing_n most_o false_a have_v hear_v and_o examine_v his_o cause_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n and_o that_o they_o all_o have_v give_v their_o sentence_n against_o he_o hold_v his_o election_n by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n void_a the_o same_o factious_a and_o seditious_a person_n come_v also_o unto_o florentinus_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o man_n imprison_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o yet_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o error_n of_o novatus_n their_o malicious_a accusation_n he_o over-willing_o hearken_v unto_o give_v they_o credit_n concur_v with_o they_o and_o unto_o cyprian_a in_o fine_a write_v his_o letter_n against_o cyprian_a which_o letter_n he_o just_o take_v in_o marvellous_a evil_a part_n and_o therefore_o severe_o control_v his_o so_o great_a presumption_n in_o make_v himself_o a_o judge_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n bishop_n to_o receive_v accusation_n against_o he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v be_v his_o ordinary_n what_o height_n of_o pride_n be_v this_o say_v cyprian_n what_o arrogancy_n of_o spirit_n what_o a_o puff_a up_o of_o mind_n to_o call_v guide_n and_o priest_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o sift_v before_o he_o so_o that_o unless_o we_o shall_v be_v clear_v in_o your_o court_n and_o absolve_v by_o your_o sentence_n behold_v for_o these_o six_o year_n space_n neither_o shall_v the_o brotherhood_n have_v have_v a_o bishop_n nor_o the_o people_n a_o guide_n nor_o the_o flock_n a_o shepherd_n nor_o the_o church_n a_o governor_n nor_o christ_n a_o prelate_n nor_o god_n a_o priest_n this_o be_v the_o pride_n which_o cyprian_n condemn_v in_o florentinus_n and_o not_o the_o title_n or_o name_n of_o archbishop_n about_o which_o matter_n there_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n so_o much_o as_o the_o dream_n of_o any_o controversy_n at_o all_o between_o they_o a_o silly_a collection_n it_o be_v that_o because_o cyprian_n reprove_v florentinus_n for_o lightness_n of_o belief_n and_o presumptuous_a rashness_n of_o judgement_n therefore_o he_o hold_v the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n to_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o a_o proud_a name_n archbishop_n be_v chief_a among_o bishop_n yet_o archbishop_n have_v not_o over_o bishop_n that_o full_a authority_n which_o every_o bishop_n have_v over_o his_o own_o particular_a clergy_n bishop_n be_v not_o subject_a unto_o their_o archbishop_n as_o a_o ordinary_a by_o who_o at_o all_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o inferior_a pastor_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o each_o diocese_n a_o bishop_n may_v suspend_v excommunicate_a depose_v such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o own_o clergy_n without_o any_o other_o bishop_n assistant_n not_o so_o a_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o province_n above_o who_o divers_a prerogative_n be_v give_v he_o howbeit_o no_o such_o authority_n and_o power_n as_o alone_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o they_o for_o as_o a_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v ordain_v so_o neither_o may_v he_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o one_o only_a bishop_n albeit_o that_o bishop_n be_v his_o metropolitan_a wherefore_o cyprian_n concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n which_o every_o bishop_n have_v speak_v in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n baptizandis_fw-la whereat_o fourscore_o and_o seven_o bishop_n be_v present_a say_v it_o rest_v that_o every_o of_o we_o declare_v what_o we_o think_v of_o this_o matter_n neither_o judge_v nor_o sever_n from_o the_o right_n of_o communion_n any_o that_o shall_v think_v otherwise_o for_o of_o we_o there_o be_v not_o any_o which_o make_v himself_o a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o with_o tyrannical_a fear_n constrain_v his_o colleague_n unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n inasmuch_o as_o every_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o power_n have_v his_o own_o free_a judgement_n and_o can_v have_v no_o more_o another_o his_o judge_n than_o himself_o be_v judge_n to_o another_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o among_o the_o african_a bishop_n none_o do_v use_v such_o authority_n over_o any_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v afterward_o claim_v over_o all_o force_v upon_o they_o opinion_n by_o main_a and_o absolute_a power_n 1._o wherefore_o unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o cyprian_a also_o write_v concern_v his_o opinion_n about_o baptism_n these_o thing_n we_o present_v unto_o your_o conscience_n most_o dear_a brother_n as_o well_o for_o common_a honour_n sake_n as_o of_o single_a and_o sincere_a love_n trust_v that_o as_o you_o be_v true_o yourself_o religious_a and_o faithful_a so_o those_o thing_n which_o agree_v with_o religion_n and_o faith_n will_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o you_o howbeit_o we_o know_v that_o what_o some_o have_v over-drunk_a in_o they_o will_v not_o let_v go_v neither_o easy_o change_v their_o mind_n but_o with_o care_n of_o preserve_v whole_a among_o their_o brethren_n the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n retain_v still_o to_o themselves_o certain_a their_o own_o opinion_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v invire_v wherein_o we_o neither_o use_v force_n nor_o prescribe_v a_o law_n unto_o any_o know_v that_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n every_o ruler_n have_v his_o own_o voluntary_a free_a judgement_n and_o of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v shall_v render_v unto_o the_o lord_n himself_o a_o account_n as_o for_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n do_v not_o the_o very_a first_o canon_n thereof_o establish_v with_o most_o effectual_a term_n all_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o agree_v on_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v ratify_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o metropolitan_a bishop_n who_o be_v ignorant_a the_o name_n of_o a_o archbishop_n import_v only_o a_o bishop_n have_v chiefty_a of_o certain_a prerogative_n above_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o order_n which_o thing_n since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v allow_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o other_o of_o carthage_n shall_v condemn_v it_o inasmuch_o as_o this_o do_v yield_v unto_o that_o a_o christian_a unrestrained_a approbation_n the_o thing_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o carthage_n can_v be_v no_o other_o therefore_o than_o only_o that_o the_o chief_a metropolitan_a where_o many_o archbishop_n be_v within_o any_o great_a province_n shall_v not_o be_v term_v by_o those_o name_n as_o to_o import_v the_o power_n of_o a_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n belong_v in_o such_o degree_n and_o manner_n unto_o he_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n as_o do_v belong_v unto_o every_o bishop_n over_o other_o pastor_n under_o he_o but_o much_o more_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o affirm_v that_o both_o cyprian_a and_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n condemn_v even_o such_o superiority_n also_o of_o bishop_n themselves_o 113._o over_o pastor_n their_o inferior_n as_o the_o word_n of_o ignatius_n imply_v in_o term_v the_o bishop_n a_o prince_n of_o priest_n bishop_n to_o be_v term_v archpriest_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o superiority_n over_o priest_n be_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n a_o thing_n so_o usual_a and_o familiar_a as_o almost_o no_o one_o thing_n more_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a say_v theodores_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o archpriest_n be_v present_a be_v it_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n that_o the_o title_n of_o
the_o very_a foundation_n itself_o be_v straightway_o infer_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v 193._o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n church_n it_o follow_v immediate_o thereupon_o that_o this_o jesus_n who_o we_o call_v the_o saviour_n be_v not_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n because_o all_o the_o prophet_n hear_v witness_n that_o the_o true_a messiah_n shall_v show_v light_n unto_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gather_v such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v catholic_n not_o restrain_v any_o long_a unto_o one_o circumcise_a nation_n in_o the_o second_o rank_n we_o place_v they_o out_o of_o who_o position_n the_o denial_n of_o any_o the_o foresay_a article_n may_v be_v with_o like_a facility_n conclude_v such_o as_o be_v they_o which_o have_v deny_v with_o hebion_n or_o with_o maertion_n his_o humanity_n a_o example_n whereof_o may_v be_v that_o of_o cassianus_n defend_v the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n against_o nestorius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o virgin_n when_o she_o bring_v forth_o christ_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o a_o sole_a and_o mere_a man_n out_o of_o which_o heresy_n the_o denial_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a say_v he_o deduce_v thus_o 14._o if_o thou_o do_v deny_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o deny_v the_o son_n thou_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o deny_v the_o father_n for_o according_a to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o father_n himself_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o son_n have_v not_o the_o father_n wherefore_o deny_v him_z which_o be_v beget_v thou_o deny_v he_o which_o do_v beget_v again_o deny_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o flesh_n how_o can_v thou_o believe_v he_o to_o have_v suffer_v believe_v not_o his_o passion_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o thou_o deny_v his_o resurrection_n for_o we_o believe_v he_o not_o raise_v except_o we_o first_o believe_v he_o dead_a neither_o can_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o rise_n from_o the_o dead_a stand_n without_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o death_n go_v before_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n inser_v the_o denial_n of_o his_o rise_n from_o the_o depth_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o thou_o also_o deny_v his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o he_o which_o ascend_v do_v first_o descend_v so_o that_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o thou_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v neither_o rise_v from_o the_o depth_n nor_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n nor_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n neither_o shall_v be_v come_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o final_a account_n which_o be_v look_v for_o nor_o shall_v judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o dare_v thou_o yet_o set_v foot_n in_o the_o church_n can_v thou_o think_v thyself_o a_o bishop_n when_o thou_o have_v deny_v all_o those_o thing_n whereby_o thou_o do_v obtain_v a_o bishoply_n call_v nestorius_n confess_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o his_o opinion_n do_v imply_v the_o denial_n of_o every_o part_n of_o his_o confession_n heresy_n there_o be_v of_o the_o three_o sort_n such_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n maintain_v which_o be_v remove_v by_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o foundation_n although_o indeed_o they_o overthrow_v it_o yet_o because_o of_o that_o weakness_n which_o the_o philosopher_n note_v in_o man_n capacity_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o common_a sort_n can_v see_v thing_n which_o follow_v in_o reason_n when_o they_o follow_v as_o it_o be_v afar_z off_z by_o many_o deduction_n therefore_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o such_o heresy_n and_o the_o foundation_n be_v not_o so_o quick_o or_o so_o easy_o find_v but_o that_o a_o heretic_n of_o this_o soon_o than_o of_o the_o former_a kind_n may_v direct_o grant_v and_o consequent_o nevertheless_o deny_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n 33._o if_o reason_n be_v suspect_v trial_n will_v show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v no_o otherwise_o by_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n she_o do_v teach_v concern_v good_a work_n offer_v they_o the_o very_a fundamental_a word_n and_o what_o man_n be_v there_o that_o will_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v unto_o they_o can_v they_o direct_o grant_v and_o direct_o deny_v one_o and_o the_o very_a selfsame_a thing_n our_o own_o proceed_n in_o dispute_v against_o their_o work_n satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a do_v show_v not_o only_o that_o they_o hold_v but_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o hold_v the_o foundation_n notwithstanding_o their_o opinion_n for_o be_v not_o these_o our_o argument_n against_o they_o christ_n alone_o have_v satisfy_v and_o appease_v his_o father_n wrath_n christ_n have_v merit_v salvation_n alone_o we_o shall_v do_v fond_o to_o use_v such_o dispute_n neither_o can_v we_o think_v to_o prevail_v by_o they_o if_o that_o whereupon_o we_o ground_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o know_v they_o do_v not_o hold_v which_o we_o be_v assure_v they_o will_v not_o grant_v their_o very_a answer_n to_o all_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v in_o this_o controversy_n bring_v against_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o doubt_v whether_o they_o hold_v the_o foundation_n or_o no._n can_v any_o man_n that_o have_v read_v their_o book_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v ignorant_a how_o they_o draw_v all_o their_o answer_n unto_o these_o head_n that_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n the_o pardon_n of_o all_o whatsoever_o punishment_n thereby_o deserve_v the_o reward_n which_o god_n have_v lay_v up_o in_o heaven_n be_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n purchase_v and_o obtain_v sufficient_o for_o all_o man_n but_o for_o no_o man_n effectual_o for_o his_o benefit_n in_o particular_a except_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v apply_v particular_o to_o he_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v that_o to_o work_v by_o that_o those_o mean_n of_o themselves_o be_v but_o dead_a thing_n only_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o which_o put_v life_n force_n and_o efficacy_n in_o they_o to_o work_v and_o to_o be_v available_a each_o in_o his_o kind_n to_o our_o salvation_n final_o that_o grace_n be_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o free_o without_o any_o merit_n on_o desert_n at_o the_o first_o bestow_v upon_o we_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o do_v after_o grace_n receive_v be_v thereby_o make_v satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a some_o of_o their_o sentence_n to_o this_o effect_n i_o must_v allege_v for_o my_o own_o warrant_n if_o we_o desire_v to_o hear_v foreign_a judgement_n ●_o we_o find_v in_o one_o this_o confession_n he_o that_o can_v reckon_v how_o many_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v may_v likewise_o understand_v how_o many_o the_o benefit_n have_v be_v that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o we_o by_o he_o forsomuch_o as_o man_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o they_o all_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o passion_n by_o he_o it_o give_v unto_o we_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n grace_n glory_n liberty_n praise_n salvation_n redemption_n justification_n justice_n satisfaction_n sacrament_n merit_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v and_o be_v behoveful_a for_o our_o salvation_n in_o another_o we_o have_v these_o opposition_n and_o answer_n make_v unto_o they_o 11._o all_o grace_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n jesus_n true_a but_o not_o except_o christ_n jesus_n be_v apply_v he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v he_o have_v offer_v himself_o up_o for_o in_o all_o this_o be_v true_a but_o apply_v it_o we_o put_v all_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o mean_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v for_o we_o in_o the_o case_n to_o apply_v it_o be_v our_o penal_a work_n our_o countryman_n in_o rheims_n make_v the_o like_a answer_n 1_o that_o they_o seek_v salvation_n no_o other_o way_n than_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o humble_o they_o do_v use_v prayer_n fast_n alm_n faith_n charity_n sacrifice_n sacrament_n priest_n only_o as_o the_o mean_v appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o apply_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o holy_a blood_n unto_o they_o touch_v our_o good_a work_n that_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o be_v not_o meritorious_a nor_o answerable_a to_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n it_o come_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o of_o the_o work_n itself_o that_o we_o have_v by_o well_o do_v a_o right_a to_o heaven_n and_o deserve_v it_o worthy_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o i_o seek_v to_o varnish_v their_o opinion_n to_o set_v the_o better_a foot_n of_o a_o lame_a cause_n foremost_a let_v he_o know_v that_o since_o i_o begin_v thorough_o to_o understand_v their_o meaning_n i_o have_v find_v their_o halt_n great_a
debere_fw-la dicimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la rituales_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticas_fw-la attinet_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o aedificationis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la in_o his_o semper_fw-la habend●_n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la inutiles_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o noxias_fw-la nempe_fw-la ineptas_fw-la &_o supersticiosas_fw-la patronis_fw-la suis_fw-la relinquamus_fw-la goulart_n genevens_n annot._n in_o epist._n cypr._n 74._o 74._o t.c.l._n ●_o pa_n 71._o they_o shall_v nor_o have_v be_v to_o hold_v as_o to_o have_v bring_v it_o into_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o so_o ●ingle_a the_o ceremony_n and_o invention_n of_o men●_n with_o the_o sacrament_n and_o institution_n of_o god_n t.c._n lib_n 1._o pag._n 170._o the_o profitable_a signification_n of_o the_o cross_n make_v the_o thing_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o and_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a word_n ●neu_fw-fr the_o church_n whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o ●e_v no_o doctor_n li●ard_v in_o the_o church_n but_o only_o our_o saviour_n christ_n for_o all_o hough_o t●_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v ●●_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o by_o ●●●n_a line_n draw_v across_o one_o over_o another_o in_o the_o child_n forehead_n forehead_n luk._n 7._o 44_o 44_o t._n c._n lib._n ●_o pag._n 170._o it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o that_o have_v real_a the_o ecclesi●ssical_a siery_n that_o the_o heathen_a do_v ●●●●●_o in_o christian_n in_o ●●●●s_n all_o in_o reproach_n thu●_n the_o god_n which_o ●ry_o believe_v on_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o cross._n and_o they_o think_v go●d_v to_o r●th_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a therefore_o of_o the_o sun_n of_o god_n by_o the_o often_o use_v of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crist._n which_o carefulness_n and_o goul_a mind_n to_o keep_v among_o they_o a_o open_a prose●●●n_n of_o christ_n crucify_v althrough_a it_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v yet_o be_v not_o this_o mean_n so_o and_o they_o may_v otherwise_o have_v keep_v it_o and_o with_o less_o danger_n then_o by_o this_o use_n of_o cross_v and_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o upon_o no_o good_a ground_n so_o the_o lord_n leave_v a_o mark_n of_o his_o curse_n of_o it_o and_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v to_o c●mour_n of_o the_o forat_a of_o man_n brain_n be_v that_o it_o begin_v forthwith_o while_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o swall_a ciour_n to_o be_v supersti●ivosly_o abuse_v the_o christian_n have_v such_o a_o superstition_n in_o it_o that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o cross_v but_o if_o it_o be_v grame_v that_o upon_o this_o consideration_n which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v well_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v to_o do_v for_o we_o live_v not_o among_o those_o nation_n which_o do_v cast_v we_o in_o the_o ●●th_n or_o reproach_v we_o with_o die_v cross_n of_o christ._n now_o that_o we_o live_v among_o papist_n that_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o cros_n of_o christ_n but_o which_o esteem_v more_o of_o the_o word_n in_o cross_n thru_a of_o the_o tene_z ●as_o w●●●_n be_v his_o suffering_n we_o ough_v now_o to_o do_v clean_o con●●riwile_v to_o thrill_v christian_n and_o abolish_v a●l_v use_v of_o that_o cross_n to_o for_o contrary_a theas●●_n must_v have_v contrary_a remedy_n if_o therefore_o th●oed_v to_o christian_n to_o deliver_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n sunt_fw-la now_o 〈…〉_z all_o senue_n the_o cross_n the_o christian_n now_o to_o take_v away_o the_o superstition_n estimation_n of_o it_o aught_o to_o take_v away_o ●e_a use_n of_o it_o it_o ephe●_n 5._o 12._o rom._n 6._o 21_o 21_o sen._n epist._n 1●_n lib._n 1._o 1._o t●●oin_v 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z frons_fw-la honinies_fw-la cristitiae_fw-la islortatis_fw-la clementia_n severitatis_fw-la index_n est_fw-la plin._n lib._n 21._o ez._n k9_n 4._o apoc._n 7._o 3._o ●_o p_o 4._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n eth._n 4_o c.9_n a_o caro_fw-la signatur_fw-la u●_n &c_n &c_n anima_fw-la muniatur_fw-la tertul_n de_fw-fr resur_n car._n cypr._n epist_n 56._o ●d_a thim●●●●●_n cypr._n the_o lap_n erant_fw-la enim_fw-la supplices_fw-la corona_fw-la li._n tetilib_n de_fw-fr core●il_fw-fr in_o the_o service_n of_o ●lo●_n the_o donor_n of_o their_o temple_n the_o sacrifice_n the_o al●●●_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o suppliant_n that_o wear_v present_a be_v garland_n garland_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n ●_o she_o i._o 1_o cap._n 6._o 6._o oziar_fw-la rex_fw-la leprae_fw-la varielate_fw-la in_o front_n macularu●_n est_fw-la co_fw-la porie_n corporis_fw-la norarus_fw-la est_fw-la nso_fw-la domino_fw-la ubi_fw-la sig●●●cur_fw-la qui_fw-la domin●_n prometentur_fw-la cypr._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccles_n cap._n 16._o 16._o ginlart_n be_o not_o in_o cypr._n lib._n ad_fw-la demerr_n cap._n 19_o quamvis_fw-la veteres_fw-la christiani_n externo_fw-la signo_fw-la crud_n un_o sumi_fw-la lil_fw-la ●amen_fw-la suit_n since_o superstitione_n &c_n &c_n ductrias_fw-la de_fw-la christi_fw-la merito_fw-la ab_fw-la cr●●e_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la l●●●epsie_n pios_fw-la servant_n immunes_fw-la immunes_fw-la idem_fw-la an._n not_o in_o cypr._n epist._n 57_o 67._o dist._n 6.3_o cap._n quid._n ●izon_n lib_n 17._o cap._n 15._o the._n pag._n 3._o q._n 25._o art_n 3._o resp._n ad_fw-la tert._n tert._n joseph_n antiq_n lib._n 17._o cap._n 8._o &_o lib._n 18._o cap._n 3._o &_o de_fw-fr bell._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o 8._o their_o eagle_n their_o ensign_n and_o the_o image_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o army_n and_o have_v always_o a_o kind_n of_o chapel_n wherein_o they_o place_n and_o adore_v they_o be_v their_o god_n ●●_o l._n 40._o heredian_n lib._n 4._o 4._o matth._n 22.20_o 22.20_o 2_o chro._n 4._o 3._o 3._o exod._n ●2_n ●_o ●_o 2_o chro._n 34_o 7._o 7._o josh._n 22._o 10._o 1_o king_n 11._o 1●_n 2_o king_n 13._o 13._o 2_o king_n 18_o 3,6_o &_o 12._o 2._o 2_o king_n 23._o 7._o of_o confirmation_n after_o baptism_n baptism_n caro_fw-la manus_fw-la impositione_n adumbeatur_fw-la ●t_a &_o anima_fw-la spiritu_fw-la illumine●ur_fw-la tertul_n de_fw-fr reser_n ca●_n gen._n 48._o 14._o 2_o king_n 5._o 11._o num._n 27._o 18._o matth._n 9_o 18._o mark_v 5._o 23._o 8._o 12._o matth._n 19.13_o mark_v 10._o 14._o luk._n 18._o 15._o mark_v 16.17_o a●●_n 1●_n ●_o act_n 8_o 17_o 18._o 〈…〉_z august_n de_fw-fr ●_o o_o ●k_v ●●_o cap._n 15._o tertul._n de_fw-fr baptis_n cypr._n epist._n 2._o ad_fw-la donat._n c._n ●_o euseb_n emis_fw-la ser._n the_o vent_v aug._n de_fw-fr trin._n li●_n 15_o cap._n 26._o l●●●_n 6._o 3._o act_n 8._o 12_o 15._o jer._n advers._fw-la ●ucif_n cap._n 4._o cypr._n epist._n 73._o ad_fw-la jubajenum_fw-la heb._n 6._o 3._o psal._n 31._o 10_o 11_o 12._o 12._o t_o c._n lib._n 1._o pag._n 1●1_n tell_v i_o why_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o confirmation_n in_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o seigned_a decretal_a epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n this_o be_v ●e●●acted_v by_o the_o same_o t.c._n lib._n 3._o pag._n 232_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_a than_o the_o seigned_a decretal_a epistle_n i_o yield_v unto_o and_o no_o one_o tittle_n thereof_o be_v once_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o see_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o horrible_o abuse_v and_o not_o necessary_a why_o ought_v it_o ●●●_o to_o be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o three_o this_o confirmation_n have_v many_o dangerous_a point_n in_o it_o the_o first_o step_n of_o popery_n in_o this_o confirmation_n be_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n whereby_o the_o opinion_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n be_v confirm_v especial_o when_o as_o the_o prayer_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a unw●t●_n and_o take_v indeed_o from_o the_o popish_a confirmation_n the_o second_o be_v for_o that_o the_o bishop_n as_o he_o be_v call_v must_v be_v the_o only_a minister_n of_o it_o whereby_o the_o popish_a opinion_n which_o esteem_v it_o above_o baptism_n be_v confirm_v for_o while_o baptism_n may_v be_v minister_v of_o the_o minister_n and_o not_o confirmation_n but_o only_o of_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v great_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n give_v to_o think_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o so_o precious_a a_o thing_n as_o confirmation_n see_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a reason_n whereby_o that_o wicked_a opinion_n be_v establish_v in_o popery_n i_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o man_n be_v constrain_v with_o charge_n to_o bring_v their_o child_n oftentimes_o half_a a_o score_n mile_n for_o that_o which_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a may_v be_v as_o well_o do_v at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o parish_n the_o three_o be_v for_o that_o the_o book_n say_v a_o cause_n of_o use_v confirmation_n be_v thereby_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n the_o child_n may_v receive_v strength_n and_o