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opinion_n bishop_n order_n presbyter_n 756 5 10.3774 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42925 Repertorium canonicum, or, An abridgment of the ecclesiastical laws of this realm, consistent with the temporal wherein the most material points relating to such persons and things, as come within the cognizance thereof, are succinctly treated / by John Godolphin ... Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1678 (1678) Wing G949; ESTC R7471 745,019 782

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external_a priesthood_n in_o which_o power_n be_v give_v by_o divine_a institution_n to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o decree_n the_o synod_n do_v also_o condemn_v those_o who_o say_v all_o christian_n be_v priest_n or_o have_v equal_a spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o to_o confound_v the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n which_o be_v in_o a_o order_n as_o a_o army_n of_o soldier_n to_o which_o hierarchical_a order_n do_v belong_v especial_o bishop_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o priest_n therefore_o one_o of_o the_o say_a anathematism_n do_v reach_v those_o who_o say_v 8._o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o hierarchy_n institute_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o divine_a ordination_n consist_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o minister_n the_o historian_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o trent_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o six_o of_o the_o say_v eight_o anathematism_n be_v much_o note_v in_o germany_n in_o which_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v of_o hierarchy_n which_o word_n and_o signification_n thereof_o say_v he_o be_v alien_a not_o to_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o ancient_o invent_v yet_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v yet_o say_v he_o he_o be_v a_o hyperbolical_a writer_n not_o imitate_v in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o word_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o follow_v the_o style_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o ought_v say_v he_o to_o be_v name_v not_o hierarchy_n 8._o but_o hierodiaconia_n or_o hierodoulia_n but_o thomas_n passius_fw-la a_o canon_n of_o valentia_n say_v in_o that_o council_n that_o all_o doubt_v make_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n do_v proceed_v from_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o antiquity_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_a that_o in_o the_o church_n the_o people_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o in_o the_o clergy_n the_o inferior_n by_o the_o superior_n until_o all_o be_v reduce_v unto_o one_o universal_a rector_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o hierarchy_n consist_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o holy_a order_n of_o superior_n and_o inferior_n but_o francis_n forrier_n a_o dominican_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v that_o hierarchy_n consist_v in_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a place_v it_o in_o that_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n and_o therefore_o the_o handle_n of_o hierarchy_n not_o to_o be_v join_v with_o that_o of_o order_n other_o be_v of_o a_o three_o opinion_n viz._n that_o hierarchy_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o both_o viz._n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n also_o thus_o be_v that_o learned_a council_n divide_v in_o this_o high_a point_n of_o hierarchy_n that_o though_o they_o all_o agree_v the_o thing_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v wherein_o to_o fix_v it_o whether_o in_o order_n or_o in_o jurisdiction_n or_o in_o both_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o prelate_n and_o minister_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n in_o who_o reside_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n which_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o this_o digression_n which_o consecration_n as_o it_o refer_v to_o person_n be_v do_v per_fw-la impositionem_fw-la manuum_fw-la except_o as_o to_o virgin_n for_o they_o also_o by_o the_o pontifical_a law_n be_v consecrable_a creature_n though_o they_o be_v foolish_a virgin_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v pollute_v virgin_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o per_fw-la spontaneam_fw-la &_o voluntariam_fw-la pollutionem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v but_o putativa_fw-la virginitas_fw-la in_o the_o case_n and_o shall_v have_v not_o only_a laureolam_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la but_o also_o velum_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o cajetan_n in_o sum._n v._o virgin_n consecrat_fw-mi &_o less_o de_fw-fr just._n &_o jur._n lib._n 4._o c._n 2._o dub._n 16._o &_o alii_fw-la dd._n but_o where_o the_o consecration_n refer_v to_o thing_n as_o church_n chapel_n bell_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a sound_n there_o it_o be_v do_v per_fw-la preces_fw-la together_o with_o other_o consecration-ceremony_n the_o episcopal_a order_n therein_o concur_v so_o likewise_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n be_v per_fw-la preces_fw-la together_o with_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n cujus_fw-la signum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o pontificali_fw-la romano_n ubi_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la consecratione_fw-la agitur_fw-la non_fw-la dicatur_fw-la roganda_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contaminatione_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la conscientia_fw-la &_o carnis_fw-la integritate_fw-la ut_fw-la notat_fw-la cajetanus_n lesle_n ubi_fw-la sup_n that_o which_o be_v next_o in_o view_n chapter_n be_v some_o prospect_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v in_o former_a time_n certain_a dean_n who_o usurp_v a_o authority_n beyond_o their_o dignity_n or_o function_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o exercise_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n these_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n at_o lateran_n under_o pope_n alexander_n by_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n quoniam_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la partibus_fw-la sub_fw-la pretio_fw-la statuuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la decani_fw-la vocantur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la certa_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la quantitate_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la exercent_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la id_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la privetur_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la conferendi_fw-la hoc_fw-la officium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la amittat_fw-la chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o ancient_o likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a dean_n which_o be_v call_v decani_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la one_o of_o which_o kind_n appear_v in_o a_o ancient_a record_n nigh_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o relate_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n augustine_n wherein_o the_o word_n to_o this_o present_a purpose_n sic_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la viz._n super_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la innocentii_fw-la papae_fw-la 4._o hic_fw-la superius_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la conservatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la praetactum_fw-la est_fw-la publicatis_fw-la thomas_n prio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant._n guydo_o prior_n s._n gregorii_n &_o thomas_n decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la eadem_fw-la privilegia_fw-la inspexisse_fw-la ad_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la futurorum_fw-la testati_fw-la sunt_fw-la chron_n w._n thorn_n de_fw-fr temp._n ed._n 1._o an._n 1293._o heretofore_o also_o prior_n have_v be_v call_v dean_n so_o we_o find_v ceolnothus_n or_o chelnothus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o his_o brother_n alured_n dean_n of_o canterbury_n to_o have_v be_v call_v postea_fw-la ceolnothus_n cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la decanus_n etc._n etc._n ubi_fw-la cum_fw-la decanus_n esset_fw-la quem_fw-la nos_fw-la priorem_fw-la vocamus_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la videre_fw-la solebat_fw-la conventum_fw-la and_o again_o egelnothum_fw-la alius_fw-la ceolnothum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la decanum_n vel_fw-la praepositum_fw-la suum_fw-la decanum_n vocabant_fw-la quem_fw-la nos_fw-la post_fw-la adventum_fw-la lanfranci_n priorem_fw-la appellamus_fw-la gervas_n act._n pontif._n cant._n and_o where_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n decania_n as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o ranulphus_fw-la bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n write_v by_o simeon_n the_o monk_n deconatus_n be_v thereby_o intend_a it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o he_o qui_fw-la in_fw-la majori_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la denis_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la sive_fw-la praebendariis_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la sub_fw-la episcopo_fw-la praeest_fw-la but_o the_o decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la aforesaid_a so_o call_v per_fw-la antiquiores_fw-la anglos_n be_v secundum_fw-la recentiores_fw-la decanus_n ruralis_fw-la quem_fw-la exteri_fw-la archipresbyterum_fw-la vicanum_fw-la vocant_fw-la de_fw-fr quo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la vrbano_fw-la vid._n duaren_n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n &_o benef_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o a_o probable_a conjecture_n why_o ancient_o he_o may_v be_v call_v decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la we_o may_v ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la have_v from_o mr._n selden_n in_o notis_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la pag._n 208._o christianitas_fw-la say_v he_o &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la pertinent_a passim_fw-la apud_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la atque_fw-la alios_fw-la illius_fw-la aevi_fw-la scriptores_fw-la functionem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la atque_fw-la fori_fw-la sacri_fw-la actionem_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la seu_fw-la officium_fw-la episcopale_n ut_fw-la usitatius_fw-la appellatur_fw-la denotant_fw-la hinc_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la fora_n sacra_fw-la quibus_fw-la jure_fw-la nempe_fw-la communi_fw-la subnixis_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la praesunt_fw-la aut_fw-la two_o qui_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la episcopos_fw-la utpote_fw-la quos_fw-la provocare_fw-la licet_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la vocitantur_fw-la glossar_n hist_o angl._n antiq._n ver_fw-la christianitas_fw-la vid._n plura_fw-la in_o
otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o archdearonry_n be_v only_o by_o contract_n or_o covenant_n make_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n for_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o bishop_n so_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o such_o archdeacon_n or_o hold_v plea_n within_o the_o same_o he_o can_v have_v but_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n case_n the_o cognizance_n which_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v be_v of_o matter_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a to_o which_o end_n he_o or_o his_o commissary_n may_v hold_v his_o court_n where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o archdeacon_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o his_o archdeaconry_n and_o from_o he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o diocesan_n 74._o 3._o a_o archdeaconryship_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o function_n and_o as_o suppose_v not_o proper_o local_a nor_o any_o indenture_n make_v of_o it_o it_o have_v be_v some_o question_n heretofore_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o it_o or_o not_o but_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o that_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v locum_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la rep._n the_o power_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o he_o he_o be_v subordinate_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o hutton_n case_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v before_o a_o archdeacon_n whereof_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o the_o ordinary_a may_v license_v the_o suit_n to_o a_o high_a court_n that_o the_o archdeacon_n can_v in_o such_o case_n balk_v his_o ordinary_a and_o send_v the_o cause_n immediate_o into_o the_o arch_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o court_n but_o to_o remit_v his_o own_o court_n and_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o next_o for_o since_o his_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o be_v subordinate_a he_o must_v yield_v it_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o receive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v heretofore_o rep._n 4._o if_o after_o the_o clerk_n have_v be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o admit_v and_o institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o archdeacon_n shall_v refuse_v to_o induct_v he_o into_o the_o benefice_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o clerk_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n knightly_a he_o have_v power_n to_o keep_v a_o court_n which_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o commissary_n and_o this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v where_n and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o archdeacon_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o his_o archdeaconry_n and_o from_o he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o diocesan_n 5._o although_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o one_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n accept_v a_o archdeaconry_n the_o archdeaconry_n be_v void_a yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o the_o law_n be_v qualify_v in_o that_o point_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o proviso_n there_o viz._n provide_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o article_n above-specified_n and_o to_o this_o opinion_n do_v wray_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n incline_v in_o vnderhill_n case_n rep._n and_o indeed_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v exempt_a from_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n chancellorship_n treasurership_n chantership_n or_o prebend_n in_o any_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n nor_o parsonage_n that_o have_v a_o vicar_n endow_v nor_o any_o benefice_n perpetual_o appropriate_a shall_v be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n 13._o 6._o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o archdeacon_n nor_o indeed_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v suffer_v any_o general_a process_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la to_o issue_n out_o of_o his_o court_n except_o the_o name_n of_o those_o to_o be_v cite_v be_v first_o express_o enter_v by_o the_o register_n or_o his_o deputy_n under_o such_o process_n and_o both_o process_n and_o name_n first_o subscribe_v by_o such_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n or_o his_o deputy_n with_o his_o seal_n thereto_o affix_v and_o in_o place_n where_o both_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n do_v by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n visit_v at_o several_a time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a shall_v within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o visitation_n end_v that_o year_n and_o the_o presentment_n receive_v certify_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chancellor_n the_o name_n and_o crime_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v present_v in_o his_o say_a visitation_n to_o the_o end_n the_o chancellor_n may_v not_o convent_n the_o same_o person_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n which_o course_n the_o chancellor_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o observe_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n end_v the_o which_o be_v ordain_v to_o prevent_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o party_n for_o the_o same_o fault_n in_o divers_a ecclesiastical_a court_n 121._o and_o in_o case_n of_o remit_v cause_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n the_o archdeacon_n can_v remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o he_o must_v remit_v it_o to_o his_o bishop_n and_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n trin._n 11_o jac._n 7._o the_o archdeacon_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o archdeaconry_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n have_v his_o visitation_n if_o he_o so_o please_v or_o need_n shall_v require_v once_o every_o year_n but_o of_o necessity_n he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o triennial_n visitation_n lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n c._n 1._o verb._n visitatione_n gloss_n but_o whether_o of_o common_a right_n and_o by_o the_o jus_fw-la commune_fw-la the_o archdeacon_n may_v visit_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o archdeaconry_n be_v some_o question_n yet_o resolve_v by_o distinguish_v whether_o the_o visitation_n be_v make_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la serutationis_fw-la simplicis_fw-la by_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o the_o bishop_n vicar_n and_o so_o he_o may_v visit_v of_o common_a right_n but_o if_o in_o such_o inquiry_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la to_o correct_v fault_n other_o than_o such_o small_a one_o as_o wherein_o custom_n may_v warrant_v he_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n of_o visitation_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la lindw_n ibid._n and_o in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o visitation_n he_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o custom_n over_o lay-person_n as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o clergy_n it_o seem_v therefore_o he_o may_v do_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o without_o the_o do_v and_o dispatch_v whereof_o his_o jurisdiction_n can_v not_o clear_o appear_v l._n cvi_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi jurisd_v they_z jud._n and_o therefore_o wherever_o he_o may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o matter_n there_o he_o may_v also_o give_v sentence_n and_o condemn_v extr._n the_o caus_n poss_n &_o propr_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la super._n &_o de_fw-fr offic._n deleg_n c._n ex_fw-la literis_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o hold_v true_a by_o custom_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o cognizance_n and_o reformation_n of_o such_o matter_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v impose_v a_o penalty_n on_o layman_n for_o the_o not_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n extr._n eod_a c._n ult_n &_o extr._n de_fw-fr offic._n ord._n c._n 1._o &_o lindw_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la verb._n imperitiam_fw-la for_o it_o be_v express_o enjoin_v and_o ordain_v that_o archdeacon_n and_o their_o official_o shall_v at_o their_o visitation_n of_o church_n take_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o fabric_n thereof_o into_o special_a consideration_n special_o of_o the_o chancel_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v need_n of_o reparation_n shall_v set_v or_o fix_v a_o time_n within_o which_o such_o reparation_n shall_v be_v finish_v which_o time_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v set_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archidiac_n c._n archidiaconi_fw-la 8._o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o archdeacon_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n can._n nullus_fw-la in_o propositum_fw-la 60_o dist_n and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n he_o ought_v to_o
be_v a_o licentiate_a in_o law_n or_o divinity_n cons_n trid._n 8._o cessio_fw-la de_fw-la reform_v general_a can._n 12._o they_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o deacon_n c._n 1._o de_fw-fr scrutin_n in_o ord._n faciend_n in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n inherent_a jure_fw-la communi_fw-la and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v this_o dignity_n sine_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o innocentius_n observe_v that_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la parmensi_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la nullum_fw-la exercet_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o nihilominus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la habet_fw-la innocent_n in_o c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n but_o regular_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n archdeacon_n as_n to_o their_o dignity_n office_n and_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v according_a to_o the_o law_n usage_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o chapter_n hostiens_fw-la sum._n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n the_o archdeacon_n be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la his_o vicar_n in_o visitation_n correction_n and_o dispensation_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v power_n of_o reform_v the_o clergy_n of_o examine_v and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o of_o put_v into_o possession_n such_o as_o be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n 9_o cardinal_n otho_n in_o his_o canon_n de_fw-fr archidiaconis_fw-la have_v ordain_v that_o all_o archdeacon_n do_v prudent_o and_o faithful_o visit_v the_o church_n within_o their_o respective_a archdeaconry_n as_o touch_v the_o sacred_a vessel_n and_o vestment_n thereof_o and_o general_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o temporalty_n and_o spiritualty_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v what_o they_o find_v amiss_o also_o that_o they_o grieve_v not_o the_o church_n with_o superfluous_a charge_n or_o expense_n but_o require_v only_o moderate_a procuration_n in_o their_o visitation_n wherein_o they_o may_v not_o presume_v to_o receive_v money_n of_o any_o when_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v or_o punish_v nor_o sentence_n any_o unjust_o on_o purpose_n to_o extort_v money_n from_o they_o on_o pain_n of_o double_a the_o sum_n to_o pious_a use_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n beside_o other_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n constit_fw-la othonis_n de_fw-fr archdiaconis_fw-la 10._o the_o canon_n law_n do_v distinguish_v of_o archdeacon_n the_o whole_a title_n throughout_o de_fw-fr offic._n archidiac_n regular_o speak_v of_o a_o archdeacon_n general_n who_o have_v not_o any_o archdeaconry_n distinct_o limit_v sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vicarius_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vniversaliter_fw-la and_o do_v represent_v the_o bishop_n extra_n de_fw-mi consue_v non_fw-la putamus_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v a_o distinct_a limitation_n of_o his_o archdeaconry_n for_o than_o he_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n which_o where_o it_o be_v by_o custom_n may_v be_v prescribe_v gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la visitent_fw-la dict_z const_n otho_n consonant_a to_o this_o seem_v that_o difference_n which_o the_o judge_n take_v in_o the_o case_n between_o chiverton_n and_o trudgeon_n wherein_o they_o hold_v and_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o archdeacon_n and_o there_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o which_o be_v but_o a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v a_o officer_n who_o have_v a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o in_o which_o he_o have_v the_o probat_fw-la of_o testament_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n &_o est_fw-la quasi_fw-la oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o one_o who_o have_v but_o a_o special_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n have_v to_o make_v institution_n and_o so_o 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n in_o that_o case_n have_v special_a authority_n in_o st._n panchridge_n hill_n 17_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n chiverton_n and_o trudgeon_n roll._n rep._n 11._o in_o the_o case_n between_o gastrell_n and_o jones_n it_o be_v say_v by_o ley_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o authority_n the_o archdeacon_n have_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n as_o such_o and_o what_o power_n he_o may_v have_v by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v a_o minister_n subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n viz._n deputy_n and_o vicar_n or_o a_o officer_n under_o he_o for_z in_o case_n of_o induction_n the_o bishop_n warrant_n be_v necessary_a to_o empower_v he_o to_o give_v the_o same_o he_o have_v also_o judicial_a power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o exclusive_a to_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v his_o superior_a both_o be_v judge_n but_o the_o one_o subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n q_o the_o appeal_n thence_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n court_n but_o in_o the_o archbishop_n and_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a have_v good_n within_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o other_o good_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a q._n the_o archbishop_n as_o he_o say_v shall_v commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n 12._o the_o archdeacon_n of_o h._n have_v the_o parsonage_n of_o a._n appropriate_a to_o it_o let_v the_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o fifty_o year_n in_o anno_fw-la 12_o eliz._n the_o bishop_n of_o e._n patron_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o archdeacon_n die_v another_o be_v collate_v to_o the_o archdeaconry_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n first_o that_o the_o confirmation_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o assent_n only_o to_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o not_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n quaere_fw-la for_o not_o resolve_v mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n sir_n edw._n denny_n and_o eakenstall_n be_v case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o 13._o the_o same_o case_n report_a by_o more_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v a_o parsonage_n appertain_v to_o his_o archdeaconry_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o parsonage_n which_o be_v confirm_v after_o the_o statute_n adjudge_v the_o lease_n and_o confirmation_n both_o good_a arkingsall_n or_o eakenstall_n and_o denny_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n 14._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n s._n for_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o present_v to_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o d._n which_o become_v void_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n both_o suppose_v a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n in_o nunc_fw-la retardationem_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la predict_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n as_o bring_v shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v in_o nunc_fw-la retardationem_fw-la which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o disturbance_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o their_o disturbance_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n smalwood_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o marsh_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o chap._n ix_o of_o procuration_n synodal_n and_o pentecostal_o 1._o procuration_n what_o whence_o so_o call_v and_o how_o pay_v 2._o whether_o procuration_n be_v only_o due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la 3._o procuration_n ancient_o pay_v in_o victualibus_fw-la and_o not_o in_o money_n how_o pay_v to_o archdeacon_n in_o lindwoods_n time_n 4._o whether_o procuration_n may_v be_v payable_a by_o custom_n to_o archdeacon_n sine_fw-la visitatione_n 5._o archdeacon_n to_o visit_v personal_o if_o otherwise_o then_o how_o the_o procuration_n be_v payable_a 6._o not_o above_o one_o procuration_n to_o be_v pay_v how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 7._o the_o number_n of_o the_o visitor_n attendant_n by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o reference_n to_o procuration_n and_o how_o many_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v by_o the_o canon_n 8._o synodal_n the_o threefold_a signification_n of_o that_o word_n 9_o the_o synodal_n ancient_o call_v cathedraticum_n &_o synodaticum_fw-la what_o the_o cathedraticum_n be_v why_o so_o call_v the_o original_a thereof_o and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o procuration_n 10._o pentecostal_n what_o it_o be_v when_o by_z and_o to_o who_o payable_a the_o probable_a original_a thereof_o 11._o a_o remarkeble_a case_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n that_o be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v in_o ireland_n 1._o the_o
fuerunt_fw-la ideoque_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la &_o offerendi_fw-la clericum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n acquirunt_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la jus_o qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr episcopi_fw-la consensu_fw-la vel_fw-la fundant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la aedificant_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la dotant_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la valde_fw-la sit_fw-la obscurum_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n jus_o esse_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vacantem_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la ei_fw-la concessum_fw-la qui_fw-la consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la construxit_fw-la vel_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la corasius_fw-la ibid._n par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v grateful_o provide_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o a_o patron_n or_o his_o posterity_n be_v patron_n do_v fall_n to_o decay_v the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o church_n by_o compulsary_a censure_n of_o the_o ordinary_a according_a to_o that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v contribution_n to_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n hold_v utilitas_fw-la to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o fruit_n or_o effect_n of_o a_o patronage_n viz._n honos_fw-la onus_fw-la utilitas_fw-la 2._o if_o two_o patron_n both_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o church_n present_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a their_o clerk_n respective_o who_o insist_v on_o their_o admission_n and_o the_o bishop_n by_o admit_v the_o one_o reject_v the_o other_o he_o that_o be_v reject_v at_o least_o his_o patron_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o bishop_n not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a court_n by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o decree_v a_o process_n common_o call_v negotium_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o day_n fix_v and_o certain_a be_v appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v void_a and_o a_o monition_n decree_v to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o the_o clerk_n present_v then_o and_o there_o to_o be_v present_a to_o see_v proceed_n in_o the_o say_a business_n according_a to_o law_n to_o which_o end_n a_o citation_n issue_v to_o censure_n twelve_o person_n whereof_o six_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o six_o of_o the_o laity_n all_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o say_v vacant_a church_n to_o be_v then_o and_o there_o also_o present_a by_o way_n of_o a_o enquest_n and_o on_o their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o title_n inquire_v on_o certain_a article_n then_o minister_v to_o they_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n to_o the_o say_a benefice_n these_o article_n consist_v chief_o of_o these_o four_o head_n viz._n 1_o who_o last_v present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n when_o it_o be_v last_o void_a as_o also_o for_o the_o last_o two_o or_o three_o time_n when_o it_o be_v void_a 2_o whether_o the_o person_n or_o person_n who_o last_o present_v or_o these_o last_o two_o or_o three_o time_n or_o turn_n at_o the_o time_n and_o time_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o say_a church_n do_v present_a in_o he_o or_o their_o own_o proper_a right_n and_o title_n 3_o whether_o either_o of_o the_o clerk_n now_o present_v be_v know_v or_o suspect_v of_o any_o notorious_a crime_n or_o of_o heresy_n simony_n perjury_n adultery_n or_o drunkenness_n 4_o whether_o either_o of_o the_o clerk_n now_o present_v have_v give_v or_o promise_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n or_o by_o or_o with_o his_o consent_n or_o knowledge_n any_o money_n or_o other_o gratuity_n direct_o or_o indirect_o for_o obtain_v of_o his_o presentation_n to_o the_o say_a benefice_n to_o the_o patron_n thereof_o or_o to_o any_o other_o who_o present_v the_o say_a clerk_n or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v present_v on_o which_o article_n if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n that_o such_o or_o such_o of_o the_o say_a patron_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o presentation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v last_o void_a then_o be_v his_o clerk_n to_o be_v admit_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o legal_a impediment_n to_o hinder_v it_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o affect_v he_o with_o contain_v in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o last_v precedent_a article_n 3._o if_o two_o patron_n each_o pretend_v a_o right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o presentation_n shall_v present_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n several_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n can_v admit_v he_o general_o but_o must_v in_o his_o admittance_n of_o the_o incumbent_n admit_v he_o incumbent_n of_o the_o presentation_n only_o of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o make_v such_o several_a presentation_n claim_v by_o several_a title_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o direct_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n be_v become_v litigious_a yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o award_v the_o say_a writ_n but_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o here_o q._n at_o who_o charge_n the_o say_v write_v of_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v su●d_v forth_o whether_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o party_n for_o that_o the_o old_a book_n as_o the_o reporter_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v do_v differ_v in_o this_o point_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o danby_n and_o linley_n case_n vid._n 7_o ed._n 4._o quare_fw-la imp._n 100_o 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o 21_o h_o 6._o 43._o and_o 22_o h._n 6._o 28._o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o common_o practise_v it_o be_v sue_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o cost_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n or_o of_o both_o if_o they_o join_v 35_o h._n 6._o 18._o b._n 1._o 9_o a._n 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o a._n hob._n 317._o 34_o h._n 6._o 38._o 5_o h._n 7._o 22._o a._n 4._o suppose_v that_o a_o parson_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o read_v not_o his_o article_n in_o which_o case_n the_o church_n be_v void_a yet_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o true_a patron_n for_o that_o time_n or_o else_o the_o lapse_n incur_v not_o which_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o the_o church_n and_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o how_o shall_v he_o in_o this_o case_n assure_v himself_o of_o a_o sufficient_a notice_n for_o if_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o patron_n for_o this_o very_a turn_n his_o notice_n be_v vain_a and_o the_o true_a patron_n perhaps_o know_v not_o of_o the_o deprivation_n or_o if_o he_o know_v it_o need_v not_o present_a without_o notice_n give_v he_o in_o this_o case_n sir_n h._n hobard_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o his_o way_n be_v to_o award_v a_o jure_fw-la patr●natus_fw-la with_o solemn_a premonition_n quorum_fw-la interest_n and_o then_o enquiry_n be_v make_v who_o be_v patron_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n than_o the_o ordinary_n may_v collate_v though_o that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o very_a patron_n yet_o it_o shall_v excuse_v the_o bishop_n from_o disturbance_n upon_o special_a matter_n show_v but_o if_o the_o other_o suppose_a patron_n present_a and_o the_o six_o month_n incur_v quaere_fw-la if_o the_o true_a patron_n be_v bind_v since_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v he_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o hob._n be_v that_o though_o without_o notice_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o lapse_n yet_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o save_v the_o usurpation_n of_o another_o pretend_a patron_n who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o give_v notice_n rep._n also_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v depend_v between_o two_o party_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o lapse_n and_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n appear_v impedit_fw-la 5._o the_o patron_n or_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v sometime_o term_v adowe_z alias_o avow_v advocatus_fw-la 5._o there_o be_v also_o advowe_v paramount_n or_o the_o high_a patron_n which_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o king_n advocatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la jus_o advocationis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la alieno_fw-la possit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la 39_o britton_n say_v that_o avow_v be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o advowson_n of_o any_o church_n appertain_v so_o that_o he_o may_v present_v thereunto_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o be_v call_v avow_v for_o a_o difference_n from_o those_o that_o sometime_o present_a in_o another_o man_n name_n as_o a_o guardian_n that_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o for_o a_o difference_n also_o from_o those_o who_o have_v the_o land_n to_o
like_a which_o without_o such_o a_o faculty_n will_v have_v avoid_v it_o 4._o the_o semestral_a commendatary_n be_v not_o repute_v praelatus_fw-la but_o procurator_n &_o administrator_n habens_fw-la titulum_fw-la canonicum_fw-la it_o do_v make_v fructus_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la providendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la and_o what_o remain_v be_v to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n greg._n x._o in_o council_n lugd._n an._n 1275._o gloss_n in_o cap._n nemo_n 15._o de_fw-fr electione_n in_o sexto_fw-la and_o john_n d'atbon_n 1248._o upon_o othobou_n canon_n or_o constitution_n de_fw-fr commendis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la say_v that_o commendare_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la deponere_fw-la seu_fw-la custodiae_fw-la committere_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o commendatary_n be_v not_o praelatus_fw-la but_o procurator_n habet_fw-la tamen_fw-la legitimam_fw-la administrationem_fw-la ad_fw-la colligend_n &_o providend_n ministris_fw-la ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la supersunt_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la convertenda_fw-la commendare_fw-la ut_fw-la ait_fw-la papin_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la deponere_fw-la l._n lucius_n ff_n deposit_n &_o l._n commendare_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n sig._n &_o l._n publia_n ff_n deposit_n &_o gloss_n ibid._n but_o as_o to_o a_o perpetual_a commendam_fw-la perpetuity_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o fruit_n must_v concur_v poss_n and_o as_o a_o patron_n can_v present_v to_o a_o church_n full_a so_o neither_o can_v a_o commendam_fw-la be_v make_v to_o a_o church_n certain_a that_o be_v then_o full_a for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o commendam_fw-la and_o a_o presentation_n but_o that_o the_o one_o present_v the_o parson_n to_o the_o church_n the_o other_o commit_v the_o church_n to_o the_o parson_n both_o be_v incompatible_a when_o the_o church_n have_v his_o proper_a rector_n the_o canon_n also_o speak_v of_o commendam_n rely_v much_o upon_o ecclesias_fw-la vacantes_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacantis_fw-la and_o commendam_n be_v not_o make_v ancient_o in_o general_a term_n to_o any_o church_n uncertain_a but_o to_o some_o certain_a church_n then_o void_a also_o the_o patron_n consent_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o commendam_fw-la secundum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patroni_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la laedi_fw-la possunt_fw-la requiritur_fw-la and_o again_o quod_fw-la satis_fw-la observant_a praelati_fw-la qui_fw-la nisi_fw-la praesentati_fw-la per_fw-la patronos_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la commendas_fw-la gloss_n in_o council_n lugd._n &_o othob_n provin_n hob._n rep._n in_o dict_z case_n colt_n and_o glover_n vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o covent_n and_o lichfield_n likewise_o it_o be_v further_o assert_v by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o temporary_a commenda_fw-la bring_v with_o it_o so_o many_o incongruity_n inconvenience_n and_o absurdity_n in_o law_n as_o can_v be_v bear_v for_o thereby_o the_o church_n be_v neither_o altogether_o void_a as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la semestris_fw-la which_o be_v but_o a_o sequestration_n of_o fruit_n and_o cure_n till_o the_o patron_n present_v neither_o be_v the_o church_n absolute_o full_a for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la h._n c._n plena_fw-la de_fw-la possessore_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la de_fw-la rectore_fw-la supr_fw-la 5._o commenda_fw-la in_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v a_o nigh_o affinity_n to_o collation_n rebuff_n in_fw-ge §_o statuimus_fw-la in_fw-la ver_fw-la conferantur_fw-la de_fw-fr collat._n and_o be_v a_o canonical_a institution_n or_o a_o canonical_a title_n cap._n dudum_fw-la in_o 2._o de_fw-la elect._n etsi_fw-la in_o titulum_fw-la non_fw-la detur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la and_o when_o the_o commendatary_n die_v the_o benefice_n be_v void_a ut_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o titulum_fw-la possessa_fw-la rebuff_n de_fw-fr pacif_n possess_v nu_fw-la 42_o 43_o 44._o the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o provide_v by_o a_o commendam_fw-la when_o he_o give_v a_o benefice_n in_o custodiam_fw-la that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o shall_v not_o thereof_o have_v fructus_fw-la suos_fw-la cap._n nemo_n de_fw-la elect._n in_o 6._o but_o shall_v restore_v the_o same_o can._n placuit_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o unless_o he_o express_v in_o the_o grant_n as_o he_o often_o do_v that_o the_o commendatary_n shall_v convert_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n it_o be_v in_o law_n provide_v by_o the_o commendam_fw-la that_o the_o commendatary_n shall_v not_o be_v nor_o say_v to_o be_v titularius_n ecclesiae_fw-la concessae_fw-la because_o he_o have_v another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o together_o with_o that_o he_o can_v aliam_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o titulum_fw-la cap._n dudum_fw-la in_o 2._o de_fw-la elect._n cap._n fin_n 21._o q._n 1._o for_o the_o law_n compare_v the_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o a_o rector_n and_o his_o church_n to_o that_o of_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o in_o express_a term_n call_v it_o matrimonium_fw-la cap._n sicut_fw-la vir_fw-la q._n 1._o and_o say_v it_o be_v as_o odious_a to_o have_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o at_o once_o as_o more_o wife_n than_o one_o at_o once_o cap._n the_o multa_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n whence_o it_o may_v apt_o be_v infer_v that_o plurality_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a bigamy_n or_o polygamy_n moreover_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o commendam_fw-la may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o for_o life_n cap._n extirpandae_fw-la §_o quia_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-fr praeben_n &_o c._n nemo_fw-la de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o and_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o see_v the_o chapter_n may_v grant_v the_o commendam_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la c._n significatum_fw-la de_fw-fr praeb_n &_o dict_z c._n nemo_fw-la if_o the_o commendam_fw-la be_v grant_v in_o perpetuity_n or_o for_o life_n it_o be_v vice_n tituli_fw-la nam_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la collatio_fw-la fieri_fw-la nequit_fw-la beneficii_fw-la c._n si_fw-la gratiose_fw-la de_fw-fr rescript_n &_o c._n satis_fw-la perversum_fw-la 66._o dist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v certain_a benefice_n which_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o sicily_n st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n st._n anthony_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o and_o this_o by_o a_o constitution_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o grace_n because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o fraternity_n of_o these_o order_n in_o titulum_fw-la rebuff_n de_fw-fr commendis_fw-la nu_fw-la 41._o prox._n benef._n 6._o whether_o any_o man_n inferior_a to_o a_o bishop_n may_v ecclesiam_fw-la commendare_fw-la be_v a_o question_n move_v by_o rebuffus_n who_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o affirmative_a provide_v it_o be_v a_o commenda_fw-la only_o ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la that_o be_v only_o for_o six_o month_n rebuff_n respon_n 71._o de_fw-la commenda_fw-la which_o opinion_n panormitan_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o by_o say_v inferiorem_fw-la à_fw-la papa_n non_fw-la posse_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la commendare_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sic_fw-la panorm_a in_o c._n si_fw-la constiterit_fw-la in_o 1._o notab_n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la for_o the_o canonist_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v hold_v that_o commendare_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la potest_fw-la solus_fw-la papa_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la potest_fw-la likewise_o panormitan_n say_v further_a that_o a_o chapter_n seed_n vacant_a possit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la commendare_fw-la panor_n &_o felin_n in_o c._n cum_fw-la olim_fw-la 11._o q._n the_o major_n &_o ob_v &_o jo._n francisc_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr offic._n &_o potest_fw-la capituli_fw-la sede_n vacant_a in_o 2._o part_n q._n 3._o whence_o rebuffus_n conclude_v that_o any_o other_o qui_fw-la beneficia_fw-la confer_v potest_fw-la may_v do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v as_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o illud_fw-la videtur_fw-la permissum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la c._n nam_fw-la concupiscentiam_fw-la de_fw-fr consti_fw-la &_o l._n praecipimus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la the_o canon_n law_n to_o which_o only_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o the_o clear_a apprehension_n we_o can_v possible_o have_v of_o commendam_n allow_v a_o very_a extensive_a latitude_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o revoke_v thereof_o but_o this_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o further_o than_o as_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a power_n heretofore_o exercise_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n be_v now_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o it_o will_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o a_o commendam_fw-la in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o be_v mere_o and_o proper_o custodial_a that_o church_n or_o benefice_n be_v then_o grant_v in_o commendam_fw-la quando_fw-la in_o custodiam_fw-la seu_fw-la custodiae_fw-la causa_fw-la datur_fw-la c._n nemo_fw-la de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o and_o as_o he_o who_o have_v only_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o thing_n non_fw-la facit_fw-la fructus_fw-la suos_fw-la so_o neither_o he_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n who_o have_v a_o commendam_fw-la without_o the_o pope_n special_a grant_n thereof_o to_o the_o commendatary_a c._n
placuit_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o rebuff_n de_fw-fr commenda_fw-la who_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o law_n possit_fw-la expensas_fw-la facere_fw-la ex_fw-la reditibus_fw-la beneficii_fw-la commendati_fw-la sumere_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la alimenta_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la persolvere_fw-la sicut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la titulum_fw-la habet_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-la solutio_fw-la hoc_fw-la afferit_fw-la archidiac_n in_o cap._n qui_fw-la plures_fw-la 21._o q._n 1._o 7._o the_o grand_a case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v that_o of_o evans_n and_o kiffin_n against_o ascuth_n which_o be_v two_o day_n argue_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o noy_n attorney_n be_v acute_o and_o succinct_o report_a thus_o viz._n in_o trespass_n dr._n thornbury_n be_v dean_n of_o york_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o limbrick_n in_o ireland_n but_o before_o consecration_n or_o confirmation_n he_o obtain_v a_o patent_n with_o large_a word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la retinere_fw-la valeat_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la the_o say_a deanary_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o bristol_n and_o then_o also_o before_o installation_n he_o obtain_v another_o patent_n with_o a_o more_o ample_a dispensation_n of_o retain_v the_o deanary_n in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o church_n or_o deanary_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o session_n if_o the_o parson_n or_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o that_o be_v one_o through_o all_o the_o world_n also_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v now_o as_o part_v of_o england_n by_o subordinacy_n note_v well_o 45_o e._n 3._o 19_o b._n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n of_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o a_o dispensation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n without_o any_o patent_n of_o it_o in_o ireland_n vid._n 8_o ass_n 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 42._o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v good_a note_v 20_o h._n 6._o 8_o scir_n fac_fw-la sue_v in_o england_n to_o repeal_n a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n vid._n the_o irish_a statute_n 2_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o a_o irish_a bishop_n may_v be_v make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n note_v stat._n 1_o e._n 6._o the_o irish_a bishop_n shall_v be_v donative_n by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v let_v they_o be_v choose_v per_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o noy_n attorney_n argue_v at_o bar_n and_o so_o state_v the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a case_n by_o themselves_o if_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o a_o retinere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la may_v well_o confirm_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o recipere_fw-la in_o commend_v can_v confirm_v because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o depositarius_fw-la note_v 19_o h._n 6._o 16._o 12_o h._n 4._o 20._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o a_o commendatary_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o that_o name_n and_o by_o such_o a_o commend_v he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o use_v jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o dean_n complete_a note_v he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n for_o visitation_n but_o not_o for_o confirmation_n of_o lease_n note_v if_o there_o be_v two_o dean_n in_o one_o church_n both_o aught_o to_o confirm_v vid._n dy._n 282._o co._n inst_z 30._o a._n 2_o the_o second_o point_n if_o such_o a_o bishop_n be_v choose_v to_o another_o bishopric_n if_o now_o the_o first_o church_n in_o commend_v admitting_z that_o there_o be_v a_o full_a incumbent_n be_v void_a present_o by_o the_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a viz._n the_o king_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v because_o there_o need_v not_o be_v a_o new_a consecration_n and_o he_o vouch_v panormitan_n 2._o par_fw-fr 101._o the_o bishop_n of_o spires_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o trever_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o trever_n and_o there_o find_v another_o in_o possession_n and_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o the_o former_a bishopric_n and_o can_v not_o he_o also_o cite_v 8_o rep._n trollop_n case_n that_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o temporalty_n cease_v by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n note_v that_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge who_o argue_v on_o the_o contrary_a vouch_v mich._n 4_o jac._n may_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v it_o and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o adjudge_v good_a that_o case_n be_v for_o the_o castle_n of_o horn_n first_o the_o judge_n have_v argue_v two_o day_n rep._n resolve_v 1_o that_o all_o commendam_n be_v dispensation_n and_o that_o session_n commence_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o council_n of_o lateran_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o that_o canon_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o for_o the_o pope_n may_v and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n cumulative_a by_o way_n of_o exposition_n veteris_fw-la and_o not_o by_o introduction_n novi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o concurrent_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n 3_o that_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o first_o bishopric_n and_o before_o consecration_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o second_o bishopric_n and_o before_o confirmation_n be_v good_a enough_o in_o both_o case_n and_o he_o remain_v a_o good_a dean_n to_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v give_v according_o 8._o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v necessitate_v evidenti_fw-la vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suadente_fw-la and_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n quando_fw-la defuerunt_fw-la pastor_n they_o be_v necessary_a a_o commendam_fw-la ordinary_o be_v but_o for_o six_o month_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v custos_fw-la only_o the_o other_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o be_v for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v a_o incumbent_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a may_v grant_v a_o commendam_fw-la without_o any_o statute_n rep._n yet_o if_o such_o commendam_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a it_o may_v be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v agree_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o use_n of_o commendam_n in_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v lawful_a but_o not_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o perpetual_a commendam_fw-la 1._o viz._n for_o life_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 700_o bishop_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_a to_o we_o that_o where_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v he_o to_o hold_v the_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o prerogative_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 9_o rep._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o cyprian_a horsefall_n and_o robert_n wale_n on_o a_o special_a plea_n plead_v by_o wale_n the_o incumbent_n the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n the_o case_n in_o substance_n be_v this_o viz._n the_o corporation_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o vicarage_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o ossery_n present_v one_o patrick_n fynne_n thereunto_o who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v after_o that_o during_o the_o incumbency_n of_o the_o say_a fynne_n adam_n loftus_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o ambrose_n forth_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v commissioner_n delegate_n for_o grant_v of_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o by_o their_o letter_n date_v 9_o octob._n 33_o eliz._n grant_v to_o john_n horsefall_v than_o bishop_n of_o ossery_n that_o the_o say_a bishop_n unum_fw-la vel_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la curata_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la curata_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la jurispatronatus_fw-la non_fw-la excedentia_fw-la annuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la adtunc_fw-la vacantia_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la imposterum_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerint_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la adipisci_fw-la occupare_fw-la retinere_fw-la omnesque_fw-la fructus_fw-la
the_o writ_n but_o if_o it_o be_v full_a than_o he_o certify_v the_o justice_n and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o canon_n and_o he_o vouch_v 22_o h._n 6._o 45._o coke_n lib._n 6._o 49_o and_o 52._o dyer_n 260._o f._n n._n b._n 47._o dyer_n 364._o 14_o h._n 7._o 22._o 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o 9_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 18._o e._n 4._o 7._o rep._n 5._o in_o rud_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o when_o one_o usurp_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o this_o usurpation_n gain_v the_o fee_n and_o put_v the_o very_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o though_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o he_o in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a or_o may_v present_v and_o if_o he_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o induct_v that_o then_o he_o be_v remit_v yet_o until_o it_o be_v recover_v or_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o the_o usurper_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o against_o he_o lie_v the_o writ_n of_o right_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o patron_n which_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v present_v and_o that_o be_v accept_v and_o institution_n and_o induction_n ensue_v thereupon_o it_o be_v good_a rep._n 6._o admission_n be_v when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n admit_v he_o to_o be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a say_v admitto_fw-la te_fw-la habilem_fw-la a._n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n say_v that_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o several_a statute_n 29._o whereof_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v if_o a_o alien_a or_o stranger_n bear_v be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o admit_v he_o but_o may_v lawful_o refuse_v he_o court_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o the_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v require_v in_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n for_o no_o person_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n except_o he_o then_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n at_o least_o and_o a_o deacon_n and_o shall_v first_o have_v subscribe_v the_o 39_o article_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o public_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o that_o benefice_n with_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n thereunto_o and_o except_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o his_o induction_n if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o admit_v before_o he_o shall_v upon_o every_o such_o default_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o minister_n or_o admit_v to_o preach_v or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o unless_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a and_o be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o latin_n all_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n whereby_o it_o be_v likewise_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o or_o above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n unless_o he_o shall_v then_o be_v a_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n or_o a_o preacher_n lawful_o allow_v by_o some_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o one_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o all_o admission_n to_o benefice_n institution_n induction_n toleration_n dispensation_n qualification_n and_o licenses_fw-la whatsoever_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a in_o law_n 12._o and_o by_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o king_n james_n under_o his_o letter_n patent_n an._n 1603._o it_o be_v in_o conformity_n to_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n further_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o sacred_a order_n except_o he_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n exhibit_v to_o the_o bishop_n a_o presentation_n of_o himself_o to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n then_o void_a in_o that_o diocese_n or_o bring_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n a_o true_a and_o undoubted_a certificate_n that_o either_o he_o be_v provide_v with_o some_o church_n within_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o may_v attend_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n or_o of_o some_o minister_n place_v vacant_a either_o in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o diocese_n or_o in_o some_o other_o collegiate_n church_n therein_o also_o situate_a where_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o ministry_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o fellow_n or_o in_o right_a as_o a_o fellow_n or_o to_o be_v a_o chaplain_n in_o some_o college_n in_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n except_o he_o be_v a_o master_n of_o art_n of_o five_o year_n stand_v that_o live_v of_o his_o own_o charge_n in_o either_o of_o the_o university_n or_o except_o by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o that_o do_v ordain_v he_o minister_n to_o be_v short_o after_o to_o be_v admit_v either_o to_o some_o benefice_n or_o curateship_n then_o void_a and_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n shall_v admit_v any_o person_n into_o the_o ministry_n not_o qualify_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o be_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v he_o till_o he_o prefer_v he_o to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a live_n on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n for_o one_o year_n from_o give_v or_o order_n by_o the_o archbishop_n assist_v with_o another_o bishop_n 33._o 7._o if_o a_o bishop_n shall_v refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la may_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n croke_n yet_o the_o ordinary_a before_o he_o admit_v the_o clerk_n present_v may_v take_v a_o reasonable_a time_n to_o examine_v he_o and_o if_o upon_o examination_n there_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o exception_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o clerk_n present_v or_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o patron_n present_v he_o may_v justify_v the_o non_fw-la admission_n of_o he_o for_o this_o admission_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_n allowance_n of_o a_o clerk_n present_v to_o a_o church_n that_o be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o patron_n as_o scruple_v the_o say_v patron_n be_v right_a of_o presentation_n and_o the_o say_a patron_n after_o recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n he_o shall_v then_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o admittendo_fw-la clerico_n a._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n compare_v this_o admission_n and_o such_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o surrender_n special_o where_o the_o admission_n of_o one_o be_v upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o another_o incumbent_n and_o he_o be_v there_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v which_o be_v patron_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o refuse_v for_o just_a cause_n and_o notice_n give_v the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v rep._n the_o usual_a form_n or_o tenor_n of_o a_o admission_n into_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n run_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d a._n b._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o instrument_n from_o john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o l._n in_o his_o triennial_n visitation_n to_o all_o clerk_n rector_n vicar_n minister_n chaplain_n and_o curate_n whatsoever_o within_o this_o diocese_n direct_v do_v admit_v f._n g._n into_o real_a actual_a and_o corporal_a possession_n of_o this_o church_n of_o r._n together_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n due_n member_n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o who_o name_n be_v under-written_a 8._o institution_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o verbal_a collation_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o some_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o decretal_a &_o sexti_fw-la and_o be_v by_o that_o law_n take_v for_o a_o investure_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-la offic._n archid._n c._n cum_fw-la venisset_fw-la dic_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr inst_z for_o when_o among_o the_o roman_n a_o clerk_n be_v institute_v the_o custom_n be_v that_o by_o a_o verbal_a collation_n the_o clerk_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o benefice_n by_o the_o delivery_n to_o he_o of_o a_o ring_n staff_n cap._n pen_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o token_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o institute_v c._n cum_fw-la olim_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi judic_n cap._n ex_fw-la ore_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la si_fw-la à_fw-la praelat_fw-la &_o cap._n
unless_o he_o be_v qualify_v for_o plurality_n or_o if_o a_o dean_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n yea_o though_o a_o dean_n or_o parson_n in_o england_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n as_o aforesaid_a his_o benefice_n become_v void_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o evans_n and_o askwith_n case_n for_o that_o the_o constitution_n or_o council_n which_o make_v it_o void_a be_v general_a and_o not_o limit_v to_o any_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v 3_o e._n 3._o fitz._n trial_n and_o so_o adjudge_v 21_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o the_o case_n between_o woodley_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exon_n and_o manwaring_n rep._n 12._o the_o case_n may_v so_o happen_v that_o albeit_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n accept_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o first_o benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o session_n though_o the_o benefice_n be_v incompatible_a though_o there_o be_v no_o dispensation_n in_o the_o case_n and_o although_o himself_o be_v not_o otherwise_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v one_o benefice_n accept_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o second_o and_o then_o read_v not_o his_o article_n that_o yet_o the_o first_o benefice_n void_v not_o by_o session_n because_o the_o second_o be_v as_o not_o take_v rep._n notwithstanding_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n do_v take_v another_o with_o cure_n and_o be_v thereto_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o first_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n become_v void_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o george_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o church_n be_v absolute_o void_a in_o facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la by_o take_v of_o a_o second_o benefice_n and_o that_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o so_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n the_o church_n be_v void_a facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la quoad_fw-la the_o patron_n and_o all_o other_o rep._n sed_fw-la q._n whether_o void_a as_o to_o a_o usurper_n for_o in_o some_o case_n a_o benefice_n may_v be_v void_a as_o to_o some_o person_n and_o not_o void_a as_o to_o other_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o simony_n whereby_o as_o well_o as_o by_o session_n a_o church_n become_v void_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n although_o it_o be_v void_a to_o all_o man_n quorum_n interest_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o incumbent_n and_o all_o that_o claim_v under_o he_o and_o to_o the_o parishioner_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o the_o like_a yet_o according_a to_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o void_a to_o a_o usurper_n for_o a_o man_n without_o right_n can_v present_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o a_o church_n void_a nor_o the_o ordinary_a so_o discharge_v himself_o if_o he_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o a_o usurper_n for_o he_o be_v none_o of_o they_o quorum_n interest_n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n rot._n 1026._o case_n of_o winchcomb_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o rich._n pulleston_n hob._n rep._n 13._o if_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o person_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o then_o two_o of_o the_o three_o present_v the_o three_o grantee_n be_v a_o clerk_n in_o this_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o refuse_v he_o inasmuch_o as_o all_o three_o be_v joynt-tenant_n thereof_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o only_o two_o of_o they_o join_v in_o the_o presentment_n for_o that_o the_o three_o person_n can_v present_v himself_o but_o if_o only_a one_o of_o these_o three_o grantee_n present_v the_o three_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v he_o m._n and_o if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v the_o advowson_n do_v devise_v the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a trin._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n harris_n vers_fw-la austen_n rol._n rep._n 14._o in_o holland_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o if_o he_o which_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n accept_v another_o with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v no_o avoidance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n if_o he_o will_v and_o present_v without_o deprivation_n but_o because_o the_o avoidance_n accrue_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n no_o lapse_n incur_v without_o notice_n as_o upon_o a_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prtron_n not_o for_o his_o disadvantage_n but_o now_o if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o patron_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o present_v for_o to_o a_o avoidance_n by_o parliament_n every_o one_o be_v party_n but_o if_o not_o of_o eight_o pound_n it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o which_o he_o need_v not_o take_v notice_n eliz._n 15._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o by_o deed_n 19_o jac._n grant_v to_o j._n s._n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o that_o j._n s._n die_v and_o make_v his_o executor_n who_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o church_n be_v void_a upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n grant_v to_o j._n s._n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la j._n s._n primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la and_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a whether_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n as_o be_v pretend_v be_v the_o question_n and_o resolve_v it_o be_v not_o but_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o he_o to_o present_v to_o the_o advowson_n if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o his_o life_n and_o not_o that_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n 3._o 16._o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n purchase_v the_o advowson_n thereof_o in_o fee_n and_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v present_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o devise_v the_o inheritance_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v void_a because_o when_o his_o will_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o church_n be_v instant_o void_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n express_v in_o his_o will_n 2._o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n during_o the_o avoidance_n be_v void_a in_o law_n steephens_n and_o clark_n case_n more_o be_v report_v 17._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o corporation_n of_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n and_o afterward_o grant_v primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o the_o earl_n of_o b._n who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o church_n become_v void_a j._n s._n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v induct_v and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n for_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o one_o he_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o grant_v it_o after_o to_o another_o but_o if_o the_o first_o grant_n have_v be_v lose_v so_o as_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v plead_v there_o perhaps_o the_o second_o grand_a have_v be_v good_a 1._o 18._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v h._n be_v incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o create_v of_o the_o incumbent_n a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o avoidance_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o her_o prerogative_n but_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o first_o avoidance_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o present_v and_o the_o presentee_n die_v she_o may_v not_o have_v prerogative_n to_o present_v to_o the_o second_o avoidance_n 1._o 19_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n a._n release_v to_o b._n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o b._n may_v present_v and_o upon_o disturbance_n have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n 1._o
notwithstanding_o they_o be_v several_a advowsons_n and_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o they_o and_o several_a action_n maintain_v for_o their_o several_a possession_n yet_o the_o presentment_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v no_o plurality_n because_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v but_o one_o cure_n and_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o no_o parsonage_n that_o have_v a_o vicar_n endow_v shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o plurality_n 2._o 6._o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o this_o law_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4_o 60._o but_o withal_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o clear_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v or_o take_v two_o benefice_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n either_o by_o retainer_n or_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la he_o be_v direct_o as_o to_o these_o benefice_n within_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v to_o all_o purpose_n for_o those_o not_o a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n or_o not_o but_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o by_o that_o name_n must_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o prescribe_v and_o claim_v for_o if_o any_o person_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n take_v another_o etc._n etc._n whosoever_o will_v hold_v two_o benefice_n must_v have_v such_o a_o qualification_n and_o such_o a_o dispensation_n as_o the_o law_n 21_o h._n 8._o require_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v qualify_v chaplain_n to_o any_o subject_a and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n his_o qualification_n be_v void_a so_o as_o he_o can_v take_v two_o benefice_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la after_o by_o force_n of_o that_o qualification_n but_o if_o he_o have_v lawful_o two_o benefice_n before_o his_o bishopric_n he_o may_v by_o dispensation_n of_o retainer_n beside_o his_o former_a dispensation_n to_o take_v two_o benefice_n hold_v they_o with_o his_o bishopric_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n take_v a_o bishopric_n he_o hold_v that_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n chaplain_n to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o give_v as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o will_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n to_o his_o chaplain_n will_v not_o serve_v they_o rep._n in_o this_o case_n of_o colt_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n worth_n above_o 8_o l._n he_o can_v without_o qualification_n and_o dispensation_n procure_v another_o with_o cure_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o after_o though_o they_o make_v but_o one_o benefice_n for_o this_o cautel_n of_o union_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o name_n but_o of_o union_n before_o he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n case_n colt_n hob._n rep._n 7._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o pope_n use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a notwithstanding_o any_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o before_o that_o of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o have_v twenty_o benefice_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n the_o 21_o h._n 8._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n or_o law_n which_o give_v allowance_n for_o plurality_n afterward_o by_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n that_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o cumulutive_a and_o by_o way_n of_o exposition_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o this_o matter_n a_o concurrent_a power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v good_a rep._n also_o in_o the_o say_a case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n do_v take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o make_v the_o first_o church_n void_a by_o session_n because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n to_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o all_o as_o well_o by_o the_o justice_n as_o those_o of_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n justice_n whitlock_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n law_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n extend_v itself_o be_v it_o in_o one_o or_o divers_a realm_n the_o take_a of_o a_o bishopric_n make_v the_o deanary_n or_o parsonage_n void_a nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la dvas_fw-la militias_n nec_fw-la dvas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o est_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quod_fw-la unus_fw-la homo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o 5_o r._n 2._o f._n trial_n 54._o the_o whole_a spiritual_a court_n be_v but_o one_o court_n which_o book_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v but_o one_o law_n which_o reason_n be_v also_o give_v by_o justice_n doderidge_n in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o point_n who_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n law_n but_o that_o all_o of_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o ancient_a canon_n as_o well_o general_n as_o national_a another_o reason_n which_o he_o then_o give_v be_v because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n because_o although_o before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o they_o be_v several_a kingdom_n or_o realm_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v there_o proclaim_v by_o king_n john_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n confirm_v it_o to_o the_o incumbent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v good_a 45_o ed._n 3._o 70._o 234._o 8._o in_o savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o chaplain_n they_o can_v take_v many_o benefice_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v benefice_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o service_n for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v any_o capable_a of_o hold_v benefice_n by_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n rep._n 9_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o arch_n the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o have_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o t._n upon_o which_o a._n his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o recovery_n die_v and_o t._n suppose_v his_o heir_n to_o be_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o sufficient_a qualification_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n and_o he_o attain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord-keeper_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a._n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o without_o question_n there_o ought_v nothing_o to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o party_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o session_n
as_o a_o lay-fee_n by_o the_o induction_n adjudge_v if_o a_o town_n erect_v a_o common_a school_n and_o allow_v maintenance_n to_o the_o schoolmaster_n the_o bishop_n may_v not_o remove_v he_o and_o put_v in_o another_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n he_o may_v remove_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o curta●_n 13._o although_o a_o incumbent_a be_v deprivable_a yet_o the_o patron_n can_v present_v another_o until_o he_o be_v deprive_v for_o till_o then_o the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a also_o if_o the_o visitor_n by_o the_o king_n command_v return_v into_o chancery_n good_a matter_n for_o deprivation_n of_o the_o king_n clerk_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v present_v another_o to_o the_o church_n until_o he_o be_v deprive_v contra_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 59_o b._n p._n 14._o where_o two_o incumbent_n be_v of_o one_o church_n one_o sue_v the_o other_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o be_v deprive_v for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n and_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o give_v his_o assent_n the_o jury_n find_v he_o read_v the_o article_n and_o say_v i_o give_v my_o assent_n to_o they_o as_o far_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o unfeigned_a assent_n as_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o 15._o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v j._n s._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o c._n present_v thereunto_o d._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v but_o do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n afterward_o come_v the_o general_n pardon_v of_o 18_o eliz._n afterward_o d._n be_v deprive_v by_o sentence_n for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n he_o appeal_v and_o depend_v the_o appeal_n b._n the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v d._n die_v and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o advowson_n present_v r._n the_o other_o defendant_n who_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o be_v admit_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a present_o by_o the_o not_o read_v of_o the_o article_n and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o deprivation_n and_o the_o pardon_n in_o this_o case_n work_v nothing_o for_o the_o church_n be_v once_o void_a for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n he_o can_v by_o the_o pardon_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o pardon_n will_v not_o reach_v to_o it_o for_o the_o punishment_n be_v to_o lose_v his_o benefice_n adjudge_v the_o prohibition_n to_o stand_v case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v deprive_v for_o a_o offence_n do_v tempore_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o the_o offence_n be_v after_o pardon_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o parliament_n end_v in_o this_o case_n the_o deprivation_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o and_o the_o party_n need_v not_o sue_v to_o reverse_v it_o for_o the_o parliament_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n thereof_o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o foxe_n case_n 1._o 16._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o l._n have_v two_o presentation_n and_o w._n the_o three_o of_o inheritance_n perpetual_a l._n present_v p._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v deprive_v because_o a_o marry_a man_n wherefore_o he_o again_o present_v d._n who_o be_v induct_v afterward_o p._n be_v restore_v with_o declaration_n that_o he_o have_v good_a title_n afterward_o p._n die_v w._n present_v h._n l._n bring_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o sentence_n declaratory_a for_o the_o restitution_n make_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o deprivation_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o incumbency_n of_o d._n and_o so_o l._n have_v good_a title_n to_o present_v at_o his_o second_o turn_v and_o w._n have_v no_o title_n to_o present_a as_o yet_o rep._n 17._o in_o hornigold_n case_n against_o brian_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o judgement_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o his_o benefice_n if_o present_o upon_o this_o judgement_n he_o make_v his_o appeal_n the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a but_o he_o remain_v parson_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o appeal_n for_o if_o by_o this_o he_o do_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n 3._o he_o shall_v need_v no_o new_a institution_n and_o induction_n as_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o a_o divorce_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o this_o be_v after_o reverse_v by_o a_o appeal_n there_o shall_v need_v no_o new_a marriage_n and_o in_o this_o case_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o 39_o e._n 3._o have_v the_o same_o case_n and_o that_o if_o a_o appeal_v be_v from_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n they_o be_v now_o by_o this_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr again_o so_o if_o a_o parson_n be_v deprive_v and_o appeal_n he_o be_v by_o this_o parson_n again_o and_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o as_o touch_v appeal_n in_o reference_n to_o deprivation_n there_o be_v a_o famous_a case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n about_o 5_o or_o 6_o jac._n a_o worcestershire_n case_n between_o lechmere_n plaintiff_n and_o carr_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o non_fw-fr culp_n plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n that_o bonner_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o so_o continue_v until_o 2_o ed._n 6._o at_o or_o about_o which_o time_n a_o commission_n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o other_o to_o convent_n bishop_n bonner_n before_o they_o and_o to_o examine_v he_o and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o to_o be_v contumacious_a and_o will_v not_o answer_v they_o the_o commissioner_n be_v impowerd_v then_o to_o imprison_v he_o or_o to_o deprive_v he_o the_o commissioner_n upon_o this_o do_v first_o imprison_v he_o and_o afterward_o proceed_v further_o against_o he_o to_o deprivation_n bonner_n from_o this_o appeal_v and_o his_o appeal_n not_o hear_v nicholas_n ridley_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o london_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o park_n and_o manor_n of_o bushley_n under_o which_o lease_n the_o defendant_n claim_v afterward_o viz._n primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la ridley_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o bonner_n by_o a_o sentence_n definitive_a be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o premise_n demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o special_a verdict_n the_o point_n stir_v be_v these_o 1_o whether_o the_o deprivation_n of_o bonner_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o the_o authority_n by_o the_o commission_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a viz._n to_o imprison_v or_o to_o deprive_v he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v they_o first_fw-mi imprison_v of_o he_o have_v thereby_o execute_v their_o authority_n and_o so_o then_o the_o deprivation_n void_a 2_o admit_v the_o deprivation_n void_a than_o bonner_n still_o continue_a bishop_n of_o london_n and_o then_o ridley_n be_v never_o bishop_n for_o that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v two_o bishop_n of_o london_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la and_o so_o the_o lease_n by_o he_o make_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n 3_o admit_v the_o deprivation_n good_a then_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o the_o appeal_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o suspend_v the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n and_o if_o so_o then_o again_o ridley_n be_v no_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n under_o which_o the_o defendant_n claim_v be_v void_a this_o case_n be_v learned_o argue_v by_o common_a lawyer_n and_o also_o by_o civilian_n and_o the_o judge_n incline_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o defendant_n perceive_v this_o prefer_v his_o bill_n in_o chancery_n and_o there_o obtain_v a_o decree_n against_o lechmere_n 18._o if_o a_o mere_a lay-person_n who_o be_v altogether_o incapable_a of_o a_o benefice_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o the_o church_n be_v not_o therefore_o say_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v void_a as_o if_o no_o presentation_n have_v be_v but_o be_v still_o by_o that_o law_n full_a of_o a_o incumbent_a de_fw-la facto_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la until_o by_o sentence_n declaratory_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o want_n of_o capacity_n the_o church_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o upon_o this_o no_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v against_o the_o lay-patron_n without_o notice_n of_o such_o incapacity_n and_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n thereupon_o to_o he_o give_v king_n h._n 4._o present_v one_o that_o be_v incapable_a of_o his_o presentation_n and_o the_o presentee_n be_v thereby_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v 14._o and_o
sole_a prince_n confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o royal_a charter_n of_o which_o engulf_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n an._n 855._o say_v that_o king_n ethelwolph_n with_o the_o consent_n gratuito_fw-la consensu_fw-la of_o his_o prelate_n and_o prince_n do_v first_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n many_o other_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v recite_v by_o mr._n selden_n as_o entire_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n and_o so_o say_v king_n elred_n nemo_fw-la auferat_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o praecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la the_o whole_a bishopric_n ancient_o be_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n a_o paroecia_fw-la and_o the_o income_n of_o it_o by_o contribution_n first_o and_o by_o tithe_n also_o afterward_o be_v the_o common_a stock_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o mr._n selden_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o common_a lawyer_n that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a 3._o every_o man_n may_v have_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v probable_o within_o the_o diocese_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o propriety_n as_o yet_o of_o any_o one_o presbyter_n but_o the_o common_a patrimony_n of_o all_o the_o diocesan_n clergy_n so_o that_o tithe_n be_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o increase_n tithable_a due_a to_o god_n ●0_n and_o consequent_o to_o his_o minister_n that_o wait_v on_o the_o altar_n these_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n 1._o praedial_a tithe_n arise_v only_a either_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o corn_n hay_o hemp_n and_o the_o like_a or_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o orchard_n as_o apple_n pear_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o personal_a tithe_n arise_v of_o the_o profit_n that_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n either_o by_o handicraft_n as_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o the_o like_a or_o by_o buy_v sell_v or_o merchandize_v 3._o mix_v tithe_n arise_v partly_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n as_o of_o calf_n lamb_n pig_n milk_n cheese_n and_o the_o like_a b._n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v not_o increase_v and_o renew_v year_n by_o year_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 6._o of_o praedial_a tithe_n some_o be_v call_v majores_fw-la vulgar_o term_v the_o great_a tithe_n other_o minores_fw-la vel_fw-la minutae_fw-la vulgar_o the_o small_a tithe_n the_o great_a such_o as_o wheat_n rye_n hay_o etc._n etc._n the_o small_a such_o as_o min●_n annis_n cumin_n etc._n etc._n 42._o and_o common_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n we_o compute_v flax_n in_o the_o number_n of_o small_a tithe_n which_o be_v a_o praedial_a tithe_n as_o also_o wool_n milk_n cheese_n egg_n chicken_n of_o all_o kind_n lamb_n honey_n bees-wax_n and_o the_o like_a vid._n lindw_n cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n the_o laity_n be_v so_o far_o from_o subtract_v their_o tithe_n as_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o these_o day_n that_o ofttimes_o they_o will_v give_v more_o than_o be_v due_a or_o demand_v and_o be_v so_o conscientious_a in_o the_o payment_n thereof_o as_o at_o their_o death_n they_o usual_o bequeath_v a_o soule-sceat_a to_o their_o parochial_a priest_n in_o lieu_n of_o any_o tithe_n forget_v and_o at_o their_o funeral_n cause_v their_o best_a ox_n or_o horse_n to_o be_v lead_v with_o the_o corpse_n and_o as_o a_o mortuary_n or_o oblation_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o recompense_n of_o any_o tithe_n which_o possible_o in_o their_o life-time_n may_v have_v be_v omit_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n not_o regard_v what_o s._n hierom_n say_v that_o fraudare_fw-la eccelsiam_fw-la est_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la 2._o all_o artifices_fw-la imaginable_a be_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o subduct_v the_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o to_o enforce_v the_o due_a payment_n thereof_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o make_v and_o enact_v ed_n 2._o covarruvias_n with_o other_o canonist_n and_o schoolman_n hold_n that_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n the_o rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n hold_v to_o be_v both_o erroneous_a and_o mischievous_a and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n no_o custom_n deviate_a from_o the_o exact_a rate_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n aught_o to_o prevail_v any_o long_a than_o by_o the_o free_a and_o mutual_a consent_n of_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o pay_v of_o a_o halfpenny_n for_o a_o lamb_n or_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o calf_n by_o such_o as_o have_v under_o seven_o in_o one_o year_n be_v now_o become_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n in_o regard_n the_o value_n of_o such_o lamb_n and_o calf_n be_v now_o raise_v four_o time_n high_o than_o in_o ancient_a time_n this_o seem_v far_o remote_a from_o tithe_n the_o very_a quotity_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v moral_a 30._o rather_o than_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a and_o not_o only_o allow_v or_o approve_v but_o even_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o 42._o yea_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o long_o before_o the_o levitical_a tithe_n appear_v to_o be_v due_a in_o that_o abraham_n pay_v it_o to_o melchisedec_n and_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o law_n call_v the_o detention_n of_o tithe_n sacrilege_n 10._o and_o that_o command_v of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o all_o even_o to_o the_o very_a herb_n speak_v by_o he_o at_o the_o period_n of_o the_o levitical_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o aaron_n for_o it_o do_v now_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o to_o priest_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o that_o other_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v the_o withhold_v of_o tithe_n be_v express_o interpret_v theft_n and_o robbery_n by_o the_o prophet_n ibid._n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v a_o mere_a human_a interest_n or_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o alienate_v god_n himself_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v tithe_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n in_o his_o minister_n behalf_n these_o tithe_n can_v not_o be_v mere_o ceremonial_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o they_o prefigure_v nothing_o nor_o be_v they_o repeal_v by_o any_o one_o text_n in_o the_o gospel_n but_o reinforce_v as_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o whatever_o be_v command_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o repeal_v in_o the_o new_a must_v yet_o stand_v in_o force_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o then_o due_a but_o because_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o such_o settle_a order_n for_o thing_n of_o this_o or_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o wherefore_o all_o the_o common_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o of_o these_o four_o 1._o that_o our_o saviour_n give_v no_o command_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_n say_v free_o you_o have_v receive_v free_o give_v answ_n yet_o our_o saviour_n say_v these_o thing_n speak_v of_o tithe_n ought_v you_o to_o have_v do_v 42._o and_o say_v the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n 10._o and_o st._n paul_n say_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o reward_n 18._o where_o have_v christ_n in_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la forbid_v sacrilege_n will_v thou_o therefore_o commit_v it_o because_o he_o have_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la forbid_v it_o thou_o that_o abhor_v idol_n do_v thou_o commit_v sacrilege_n 22._o 2_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v till_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o tertullian_n origen_n and_o s._n cyprian_n do_v testify_v answ_n these_o father_n do_v withal_o acknowledge_v that_o during_o that_o time_n the_o church_n maintenance_n be_v the_o people_n free_a contribution_n which_o probable_o may_v have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n have_v not_o that_o contribution_n in_o process_n of_o time_n turn_v into_o a_o sacrilegious_a century_n by_o covetousness_n instead_o of_o a_o command_a decuma_n as_o a_o duty_n moral_o enjoin_v 3._o that_o tithe_n come_v first_o into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o by_o pope_n
disciple_n of_o martion_n lucifer_n bishop_n of_o calaris_n in_o sardinia_n 367._o he_o diabolical_o hold_v that_o man_n body_n be_v form_v by_o the_o devil_n that_o a_o christian_a may_v kill_v himself_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o allow_v but_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n luciferniani_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o these_o be_v not_o from_o the_o former_a but_o from_o another_o lucifer_n for_o some_o say_v that_o these_o be_v rather_o but_o schismatic_n than_o heretic_n and_o only_o hold_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o weapon_n of_o contention_n and_o not_o of_o heresy_n theod._n compen_a haeres_fw-la sozom._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 13._o lombardian_n for_o want_n of_o another_o name_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n albert_n in_o lombardy_n near_o to_o navarre_n there_o be_v a_o sect_n of_o heretic_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n and_o charity_n make_v all_o thing_n common_a and_o woman_n in_o like_a manner_n move_v man_n to_o carnal_a conjunction_n allege_v it_o to_o be_v a_o deed_n of_o charity_n this_o be_v in_o the_o fourteen_o century_n imp._n hist_o pag._n 522._o macedoniani_n 343._o of_o macedonius_n the_o arian_n bishop_n of_o costantinople_n they_o be_v sometime_o semi-arians_a at_o other_o time_n arian_n and_o sometime_o orthodox_n but_o never_o constant_a they_o hold_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o essence_n with_o the_o father_n but_o only_o like_a to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o god_n but_o god_n minister_n and_o a_o creature_n not_o eternal_a manes_n a_o persian_a 171._o otherwise_o call_v manichaeus_n in_o dioclesian_n time_n author_n of_o the_o manichee_n he_o be_v a_o devilish_a crackbraind_a fellow_n and_o choose_v to_o himself_o twelve_o disciple_n and_o compose_v his_o heresy_n out_o of_o divers_a other_o he_o blasphemous_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o hold_v two_o beginning_n the_o one_o good_a the_o other_o evil_n reject_v the_o old_a testament_n and_o mangle_v the_o new_a deny_v christ_n divinity_n and_o his_o real_a passion_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n condemn_a marriage_n alm_n and_o baptism_n he_o most_o blasphemous_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o serpent_n that_o deceive_v eve_n that_o christ_n body_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o star_n that_o he_o redeem_v soul_n he_o forge_v many_o thing_n about_o the_o creation_n he_o worship_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n as_o god_n attribute_v two_o soul_n to_o every_o man_n he_o ascribe_v sin_n not_o to_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n and_o his_o natural_a defection_n voluntary_a from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n but_o to_o necessity_n because_o man_n body_n be_v make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n with_o other_o fond_a and_o blasphemous_a heresy_n one_o scythianus_n a_o sarazen_a merchant_n infuse_v these_o heresy_n into_o he_o warranes_n king_n of_o persia_n hear_v of_o his_o fame_n send_v for_o he_o to_o cure_v his_o sick_a son_n who_o die_v under_o his_o hand_n whereupon_o he_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o mesopotamia_n but_o there_o the_o say_a king_n retake_v he_o slead_v he_o fill_v his_o skin_n full_a of_o chaff_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v set_v up_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n in_o mesopotamia_n euseb_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 30._o &_o socrat._v lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o eccle._n hist_o marcellus_z bishop_n of_o ancyra_n 341._o the_o metropolis_n of_o galatia_n he_o hold_v blasphemous_a opinion_n against_o the_o trinity_n and_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n martion_n 166._o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o heretic_n cerdon_n he_o hold_v beside_o cerdon_n heresy_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o hold_v likewise_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n that_o war_n be_v not_o lawful_a though_o on_o just_a occasion_n he_o condemn_v marriage_n reject_v the_o old_a testament_n forbid_v eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o allow_v of_o rebaptise_v toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la as_o oft_o as_o man_n fall_v and_o repent_v polycarpus_n call_v this_o martion_n primogenitus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la marcus_n a_o magician_n 149._o of_o who_o come_v the_o m●●citae_n he_o invent_v a_o new_a form_n of_o baptism_n viz._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o unknown_a father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o verity_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o descend_v upon_o jesus_n he_o hold_v that_o christ_n suffer_v not_o nor_o assume_v a_o body_n he_o desile_v the_o sacrament_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a filthy_a life_n he_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o suppose_v that_o salvation_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o soul_n melchisedechiani_n 208._o the_o author_n of_o these_o heretic_n be_v theodatus_fw-la disciple_n to_o theodatus_fw-la the_o currier_n he_o hold_v that_o melchisedech_n be_v make_v by_o god_n great_a than_o christ_n who_o divinity_n they_o also_o deny_v and_o magnify_v melchisedech_n above_o christ_n menander_n 61._o disciple_n and_o contempory_o with_o simon_n magus_n a_o samaritan_n and_o a_o sorcerer_n and_o author_n of_o the_o gnostic_n he_o hold_v with_o simon_n about_o the_o creation_n by_o angel_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n to_o save_v the_o world_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o baptism_n man_n shall_v not_o die_v nor_o grow_v old_a but_o the_o success_n not_o answer_v his_o promise_n his_o heresy_n fall_v of_o itself_o epiph._n euseb_n aug._n &_o theod._n lib._n 4_o cap._n 11._o meletiani_n from_o meletius_n a_o bishop_n of_o thebaida_n he_o be_v depose_v for_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n this_o be_v in_o the_o four_o century_n messaliani_n 374._o they_o worship_v god_n but_o not_o in_o three_o person_n and_o hold_v that_o god_n may_v be_v see_v with_o corporeal_a eye_n that_o the_o devil_n rule_v our_o action_n they_o attribute_v salvation_n to_o prayer_n total_o they_o contemn_v christ_n passion_n and_o the_o sacrament_n alm_n and_o a_o laborious_a life_n and_o tolerate_a perjury_n to_o promote_v religion_n metangismonitae_n 403._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o father_n as_o a_o lesser_a vessel_n comprehend_v in_o a_o great_a that_o god_n have_v a_o body_n and_o in_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v something_o great_a an_o something_o lesser_a aug._n out_o of_o philaster_n monophysitae_n 451._o who_o author_n be_v dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n they_o be_v also_o call_v theopaschitae_n and_o monothelite_n who_o deny_v not_o direct_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o affirm_v that_o after_o the_o union_n of_o the_o nature_n there_o be_v only_o one_o will_n and_o one_o operation_n in_o christ_n they_o attribute_v the_o divine_a nature_n only_o to_o christ_n these_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n montanus_n of_o phrygia_n ●●3_n author_n of_o the_o cataphryges_n he_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o call_v himself_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o christ_n send_v to_o instruct_v his_o disciple_n in_o all_o truth_n he_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n fall_v but_o little_a upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o full_o upon_o himself_o he_o institute_v law_n concern_v fast_v condemn_v second_o marriage_n allow_v incest_n confound_v the_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o bake_a man_n blood_n with_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o seduce_v two_o woman_n priscilla_n and_o maximilla_n to_o leave_v their_o husband_n and_o to_o be_v his_o prophetess_n nazareni_n 67._o they_o style_v themselves_o so_o because_o that_o before_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n begin_v that_o name_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a among_o christ_n disciple_n they_o confess_v christ_n but_o withal_o hold_v a_o necessity_n of_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o frame_v strange_a thing_n of_o ouria_n or_o nauria_fw-la noah_n wife_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o or_o vesta_n they_o have_v many_o gospel_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o boast_v much_o of_o revelation_n and_o vision_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o of_o a_o plant_n be_v all_o of_o one_o substance_n these_o heretic_n continue_v till_o after_o the_o time_n of_o epiphanius_n who_o report_v that_o the_o jew_n so_o hate_v they_o that_o they_o pray_v twice_o a_o day_n against_o they_o epiph._n aug._n theodor._n isodor_n nepotiani_n from_o nepos_n a_o bishop_n in_o egypt_n about_o the_o year_n 264._o they_o affirm_v that_o at_o the_o latter_a day_n the_o godly_a shall_v rise_v before_o the_o wicked_a and_o shall_v live_v with_o christ_n a_o thousand_o year_n in_o abundance_n of_o all_o earthly_a pleasure_n euseb_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 24._o nestorius_n 428._o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n he_o speak_v against_o the_o personal_a union_n of_o christ_n divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n for_o he_o hold_v that_o christ_n have_v two_o several_a person_n but_o not_o
two_o will_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o assistant_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n but_o only_o the_o mother_n of_o christ_n euag._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o he_o hold_v that_o the_o humanity_n in_o christ_n be_v make_v equal_a with_o the_o deity_n or_o divine_a nature_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o die_v in_o banishment_n his_o blasphemous_a tongue_n be_v first_o eat_v with_o worm_n which_o rot_v in_o his_o mouth_n nicholatiae_n 81._o from_o nicholas_n a_o deacon_n of_o antioch_n choose_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o look_v to_o the_o poor_a who_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o fair_a wife_n do_v to_o clear_v himself_o proffer_v she_o to_o any_o of_o the_o brethren_n that_o will_v marry_v she_o whereupon_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o live_v promiscuous_o make_v their_o wife_n common_a and_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n that_o darkness_n and_o light_n beget_v the_o world_n of_o which_o be_v bear_v angel_n and_o devil_n and_o of_o they_o men._n this_o heresy_n continue_v not_o long_o in_o this_o name_n but_o be_v polish_v and_o revive_v by_o the_o gnostic_n and_o vaentinians_n clem._n alex._n &_o strom._n 3_o act._n 6._o &_o euseb_n noetius_fw-la 179._o of_o smyrna_n disciple_n to_o montanus_n he_o call_v himself_o moses_n and_o hold_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n he_o be_v convent_v abjure_v his_o heresy_n but_o afterward_o be_v ambitious_a of_o a_o name_n relapse_v and_o disperse_v it_o and_o when_o he_o die_v be_v cast_v out_o unbury_v as_o not_o worthy_a thereof_o novatus_n 252._o ordain_v a_o priest_n of_o rome_n by_o cornelius_n he_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o foresay_a heretic_n the_o cathari_n he_o hold_v that_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n albeit_o they_o repent_v thereof_o ophitae_fw-la 169._o of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o serpent_n who_o they_o worship_v affirm_v most_o blasphemous_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o serpent_n which_o deceive_v eve_n they_o deny_v christ_n humanity_n and_o the_o resurrection_n they_o hold_v also_o a_o blasphemous_a opinion_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n this_o sect_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o valentinian_o and_o continue_v till_o after_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o first_o origeniani_n and_o turpes_fw-la 18●_n of_o one_o origen_n a_o gnostick_n who_o draw_v his_o heresy_n from_o epiphanes_n son_n to_o the_o heretic_n carpocras_n they_o prohibit_v marriage_n but_o commit_v fornication_n and_o all_o filthiness_n and_o reject_v some_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o make_v against_o they_o some_o say_v they_o be_v soul_n and_o filthy_a beast_n not_o abhor_v whoredom_n but_o procreation_n of_o child_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v seem_v chaste_a not_o unlike_a unto_o onan_n who_o the_o lord_n slay_v they_o be_v also_o call_v origenistae_n because_o they_o defend_v the_o book_n of_o origen_n who_o be_v theodorus_n ascidas_n bishop_n of_o caesaria-cappadocia_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o nova_n lawra_n there_o be_v of_o these_o heretic_n also_o in_o the_o six_o century_n palmerius_n 1449._o the_o chronologer_n he_o be_v burn_v for_o his_o heretical_a opinion_n concern_v angel_n papias_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n 116._o he_o be_v st._n john_n disciple_n yet_o afterward_o become_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o chiliast_n or_o millenaries_n who_o heresy_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o of_o cerinthus_n in_o that_o point_n that_o christ_n shall_v raise_v the_o godly_a first_o and_o live_v a_o thousand_o year_n with_o they_o on_o earth_n patalorynchitae_fw-la a_o foolish_a people_n who_o count_v it_o religion_n to_o stop_v their_o breath_n with_o their_o finger_n and_o not_o to_o utter_v any_o intelligible_a speech_n patareni_n and_o gazareni_fw-la 1295._o these_o heretic_n do_v hold_v that_o marry_a man_n can_v not_o be_v save_v paterniani_n or_o patriciniani_n and_o venustiani_fw-la 421._o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o first_o name_n of_o paternus_n their_o founder_n and_o by_o the_o last_o of_o their_o lascivious_a behaviour_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o low_a part_n of_o man_n be_v not_o make_v by_o god_n but_o by_o the_o devil_n other_o say_v that_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n be_v form_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o ●●t_n by_o god_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la 267._o so_o call_v of_o sam●sata_n the_o metropolis_n of_o comagena_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o in_o christ_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o prophet_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o word_n and_o deny_v his_o divinity_n he_o baptise_a not_o in_o christ_n name_n pelagius_n brito_n 412._o who_o follower_n be_v julianus_n and_o coelestius_n in_o the_o day_n of_o arcadius_n or_o honorius_n this_o pelagius_n be_v a_o roman_a monk_n bear_v in_o armorica_n or_o little_a britain_n who_o with_o his_o disciple_n coelestius_n spread_v his_o heresy_n over_o almost_o all_o country_n viz._n that_o adam_n have_v die_v though_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v that_o his_o sin_n do_v only_o hurt_v himself_o and_o not_o other_o but_o in_o his_o example_n that_o lust_n and_o concupiscence_n which_o be_v natural_o in_o we_o be_v good_a and_o nothing_o in_o it_o whereof_o we_o need_v be_v ashamed_a that_o infant_n neither_o have_v nor_o draw_v original_a sin_n from_o their_o parent_n that_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o faithful_a though_o not_o baptise_a shall_v be_v save_v but_o shall_v remain_v without_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o man_n have_v free_a will_n sufficient_a to_o do_v good_a without_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v able_a to_o fulfil_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o god_n howbeit_o more_o easy_o and_o better_a if_o they_o be_v support_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o deny_v original_a sin_n and_o say_v that_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n be_v sinner_n by_o imitation_n of_o adam_n sin_n but_o have_v not_o receive_v sin_n by_o carnal_a propagation_n that_o child_n have_v no_o need_n to_o be_v baptize_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o the_o godly_a father_n in_o scripture_n when_o they_o confess_v their_o sin_n they_o do_v it_o rather_o for_o example_n of_o humility_n than_o for_o necessity_n or_o guilt_n of_o sin_n these_o heresy_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v confute_v by_o many_o learned_a and_o eminent_a divine_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o many_o council_n special_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n pepusiani_n 182._o they_o be_v of_o pepuza_n a_o town_n of_o phrygia_n between_o galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n they_o hold_v beside_o other_o heresy_n of_o montanus_n that_o pepuza_n be_v the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n heb._n 12._o and_o in_o the_o revelation_n c._n 2._o 1._o petrus_n abelardus_n a_o french_a man_n he_o hold_v vile_a thing_n concern_v the_o bless_a trinity_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n this_o be_v in_o the_o twelve_o century_n photinus_n bishop_n of_o syrmium_fw-la in_o illyria_n 346._o a_o disciple_n to_o marcellus_n he_o hold_v that_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o everlasting_a begin_v at_o his_o birth_n and_o shall_v end_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n socrat._v eccles_n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o praxea_n 204._o he_o be_v author_n of_o the_o monarchici_fw-la and_o patrispassiani_fw-la he_o hold_v that_o god_n the_o father_n only_o suffer_v priscilianistae_fw-la 382._o from_o priscilianus_n a_o man_n of_o noble_a birth_n in_o spain_n he_o confound_v the_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n hold_v fond_a opinion_n concern_v the_o creation_n that_o man_n soul_n be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n with_o god_n that_o man_n life_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o planet_n that_o perjury_n and_o lie_v be_v lawful_a to_o hide_v a_o man_n religion_n he_o forbid_v eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o condemn_a marriage_n but_o allow_v fornication_n and_o renew_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o gnostic_n this_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n gratianus_n and_o valentinian_n he_o be_v execute_v at_o trever_n as_o a_o sorcerer_n hist_o magd._n cent._n 4._o c._n 11._o proclinianitae_n 281._o of_o one_o proclus_n who_o beside_o other_o heresy_n of_o the_o seleuciani_n hold_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n quartodecimani_n 195._o they_o hold_v that_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n and_o upon_o what_o day_n soever_o that_o moon_n happen_v though_o sunday_n they_o fast_v they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v and_o receive_v those_o who_o have_v lapse_v after_o baptism_n sabellius_n a_o african_a 256._o
for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n against_o those_o heretic_n who_o belch_v out_o their_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v at_o nice_a another_o after_o that_o at_o constantinople_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n the_o three_o at_o ephesus_n of_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n the_o four_o at_o chalcedon_n where_o many_o hundred_o of_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o they_o all_o with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n confirm_v all_o those_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o nicene_n council_n these_o four_o synod_n say_v the_o say_a canon_n be_v so_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n ut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la christi_fw-la codices_fw-la there_o be_v many_o other_o synod_n about_o the_o same_o time_n but_o these_o four_o be_v of_o the_o best_a authority_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o first_o century_n the_o apostle_n 1._o elder_n and_o brethren_n hold_v a_o council_n against_o some_o pharisee_n touch_v circumcision_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n the_o apostle_n celebrate_v also_o certain_a council_n for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11_o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a observation_n only_o for_o a_o time_n act._n 21._o 18._o to_o these_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v add_v a_o meeting_n by_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o be_v compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n also_o another_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o do_v obtrude_v to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v various_a controversy_n in_o this_o century_n there_o be_v also_o two_o synod_n summon_v in_o asia_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n at_o which_o john_n the_o evangelist_n be_v present_a euseb_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o at_o ancyra_n in_o galatia_n in_o the_o second_o century_n be_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o divers_a bishop_n 2._o wherein_o the_o figment_n of_o montanus_n be_v confute_v in_o this_o synod_n montanus_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 14._o in_o this_o century_n viz._n an._n 195._o six_o several_a synod_n be_v hold_v about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n viz._n at_o rome_n in_o victor_n time_n at_o caesarea_n in_o palestina_n at_o pontus_n in_o france_n where_o irenaeus_n be_v chief_a in_o ostroena_fw-la and_o at_o ephesus_n in_o all_o which_o synod_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o the_o other_o bishop_n euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o in_o the_o three_o century_n there_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o synod_n of_o remark_n viz._n 3._o at_o bastra_n where_o beryllus_n be_v confute_v by_o origen_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fabianus_n where_o the_o schism_n of_o novatus_n be_v remove_v another_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cornelius_n wherein_o novatus_n the_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v 6._o at_o antioch_n where_o novatus_n be_v condemn_v again_o at_o carthage_n which_o err_v about_o the_o rebaptising_a of_o heretic_n at_o iconium_n for_o receive_v of_o heretic_n after_o repentance_n at_o antioch_n again_o where_o samosatenus_fw-la be_v condemn_v this_o be_v about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o galienus_n another_o at_o the_o same_o place_n under_o aurelianus_n 29._o where_o he_o be_v condemn_v again_o and_o deprive_v of_o his_o church_n and_o at_o sinuessa_n consist_v of_o 300_o bishop_n where_o marcellinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v for_o deny_v christ_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n tom._n 1._o council_n at_o ancyra_n in_o the_o four_o century_n 308._o about_o the_o year_n 308_o be_v assemble_v bishop_n of_o divers_a province_n to_o constitute_v a_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n according_a to_o which_o they_o who_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v again_o upon_o their_o repentance_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o chorepiscopi_fw-la that_o be_v countrey-bishop_n or_o vicarii_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la shall_v abstain_v from_o ordination_n of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o from_o usurp_v of_o dominion_n over_o the_o preach_a elder_n who_o be_v in_o city_n this_o council_n be_v subscribe_v by_o eighteen_o bishop_n at_o nicaea_n in_o bythinia_n 333._o assemble_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a a_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o 318_o bishop_n the_o exact_a time_n when_o it_o begin_v historian_n do_v not_o agree_v some_o conceive_v it_o be_v a._n d._n 325._o so_o hillar_n socort_n l._n 2._o c._n 29._o other_o 359._o so_o baron_n n._n 3._o 27._o other_o 330._o and_o other_o refer_v the_o year_n to_o 333._o but_o eusebius_n compute_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o constantine_n reign_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n the_o first_o and_o silvester_n pope_n three_o thing_n especial_o be_v report_v to_o be_v condemn_v by_o this_o famous_a council_n 1._o the_o arrian_n heresy_n blasphemous_o deny_v to_o son_n to_o be_v coeternal_a and_o coessential_a with_o the_o father_n 2._o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o eastern_a from_o the_o western_a christian_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o passover_n in_o a_o manner_n different_a from_o the_o jewish_a custom_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o council_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o not_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v nisan_fw-la 6._o 3._o the_o schismatical_a dissension_n of_o the_o melitian_n and_o novatian_n in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n burn_v all_o the_o accusation_n which_o the_o bishop_n bring_v against_o each_o other_o as_o unworthy_a to_o be_v see_v of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ancient_o record_v that_o constantinus_n imperator_fw-la congregavit_fw-la in_o nicaea_n civitate_fw-la 318._o episcopos_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nationibus_fw-la ad_fw-la confirmandum_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o tertio_fw-la can._n aelfrici_fw-la ad_fw-la wulfin_n episcop_n at_o tyrus_n in_o the_o four_o century_n be_v convene_v a_o national_a council_n by_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n 4._o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o be_v 60_o bishop_n from_o egypt_n lybia_n asia_n and_o europe_n the_o major_a part_n whereof_o be_v arrian_n who_o charge_v athanasius_n with_o false_a accusation_n depose_v he_o in_o his_o absence_n who_o deposition_n arsenias_n subscribe_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n socrat._v which_o the_o arrian_n allege_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o athanasius_n at_o gangra_n in_o paphlagonia_n about_o the_o year_n 324._o 324._o be_v assemble_v about_o sixteen_o father_n in_o which_o council_n be_v damn_v the_o heretical_a opinion_n of_o eustathius_n who_o admire_v the_o monastic_a life_n or_o favour_v the_o heresy_n of_o eucratitae_n and_o the_o manichaean_o speak_v against_o marriage_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o damn_v the_o public_a congregation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o temple_n say_v a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v save_v unless_o he_o forsake_v all_o his_o possession_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o council_n at_o antiochia_n antioch_n wherein_o the_o arrian_n depose_v eustatius_n as_o also_o a_o council_n at_o arles_n wherein_o cecilianus_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o donatist_n arles_n at_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n reign_n eliberis_n be_v assemble_v 19_o bishop_n and_o 36_o presbyter_n among_o the_o 81_o canon_n make_v in_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o 36_o canon_n that_o nothing_o that_o be_v worship_v shall_v be_v picture_v on_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o in_o private_a house_n no_o idol_n shall_v be_v find_v at_o carthage_n carthage_n the_o first_o council_n there_o wherein_o st._n cyprian_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o other_o bishop_n of_o numidia_n lybia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n ordain_v those_o who_o be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v be_v not_o hold_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n for_o that_o st._n 1._o cyprian_n be_v martyr_a in_o valexians_n day_n the_o eight_o persecute_v emperor_n but_o the_o first_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v in_o constantine_n day_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o donatist_n condemn_v cecilianus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o innocency_n be_v make_v afterward_o to_o appear_v at_o antioch_n 344._o the_o first_o council_n there_o be_v hold_v by_o arrian_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantinus_n son_n of_o constantine_n in_o the_o year_n 340_o or_o 344._o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o council_n which_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v up_o schism_n and_o trouble_n to_o
the_o disperse_v of_o the_o christian_a flock_n do_v not_o undeserved_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n or_o notion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o reject_v council_n to_o this_o assembly_n resort_v 90_o bishop_n under_o pretence_n of_o dedicate_a the_o church_n of_o antioch_n build_v by_o constantine_n when_o in_o truth_n their_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o eject_v athanasius_n out_o of_o his_o chair_n and_o to_o subvert_v that_o systeme_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o nicene_n council_n this_o council_n of_o antioch_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o five_o other_o which_o bellarmine_n reckon_v longus_n also_o do_v name_n this_o and_o mention_n other_o council_n of_o antioch_n but_o this_o council_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n and_o julius_n the_o first_o athanasius_n be_v restore_v from_o banishment_n by_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o arrian_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o do_v eject_v must_v restore_v this_o matter_n therefore_o be_v refer_v to_o pope_n julius_n he_o summon_v the_o synod_n to_o appear_v at_o rome_n but_o the_o eusebian_n chief_a of_o the_o heretic_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v this_o do_v without_o much_o difficulty_n seduce_v constantius_n to_o be_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o antioch_n where_o be_v meet_v about_o 90_o bishop_n as_o aforesaid_a 30_o whereof_o be_v arrian_n the_o favour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o double_a suffrage_n of_o the_o orthodox_n procure_v the_o condemn_v of_o restore_v athanasius_n it_o be_v say_v of_o this_o council_n that_o they_o do_v set_v forth_o a_o form_n of_o belief_n so_o intermix_v with_o truth_n and_o error_n that_o he_o which_o be_v heedful_a lest_o he_o be_v deceive_v 5._o in_o his_o great_a warlness_n can_v scarce_o be_v safe_a for_o by_o the_o omission_n of_o what_o may_v establish_v the_o truth_n 5._o they_o weaken_v that_o which_o they_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v to_o this_o council_n probable_o may_v be_v refer_v two_o other_o council_n 348._o which_o some_o report_n to_o have_v be_v hold_v also_o at_o antioch_n about_o the_o year_n 348._o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o favour_n which_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n show_v to_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o other_o the_o arrian_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o new_a sum_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n be_v refuse_v by_o they_o adhere_v to_o that_o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n at_o sardis_n in_o illyricum_n in_o the_o year_n 351._o 351._o by_o the_o command_n of_o constantius_n and_o his_o brother_n constans_n a_o great_a national_a council_n be_v assemble_v consist_v of_o 376_o bishop_n whereof_o three_o hundred_o be_v from_o the_o west_n and_o seventy_o six_o from_o the_o east_n from_o thirty_o five_o province_n in_o all_o the_o three_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n confirm_v the_o nicene_n creed_n to_o this_o end_n that_o athanasius_n who_o be_v banish_v rome_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n at_o alexandria_n but_o the_o other_o seventy_o six_o arrian_n meet_v at_o philippolis_n confirm_v arrianism_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o this_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arrian_n faction_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o be_v add_v different_a affection_n to_o different_a opinion_n council_n in_o this_o council_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o appendix_n to_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n be_v ratify_v 21_o canon_n under_o pope_n julius_n at_o sirmium_n in_o illyria_n in_o the_o year_n 356._o 356._o by_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v where_o be_v present_a beside_o eastern_a three_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n and_o upward_o for_o the_o hear_n and_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o photius_n who_o complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v unjust_o condemn_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o sardis_n although_o he_o have_v preach_v that_o christ_n be_v mere_a man_n and_o inferior_a to_o his_o mother_n synop_n this_o council_n at_o sirmium_n so_o groan_v under_o the_o arrian_n tyranny_n of_o constantius_n that_o the_o supremacy_n and_o presidentship_n of_o pope_n liberius_n dare_v not_o to_o appear_v photius_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n have_v renew_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n and_o samosatenus_fw-la 24._o of_o this_o council_n say_v longus_n there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a beside_o three_o form_n of_o belief_n 6._o which_o be_v find_v in_o binius_fw-la in_o this_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a dispute_n between_o basilius_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n 7._o a_o arrian_n heretic_n and_o the_o say_v photius_n a_o sabellian_n heretic_n at_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 355._o 355._o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o arrian_n a_o council_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o occidental_a bishop_n at_o the_o command_n of_o constantius_n be_v assemble_v 36._o who_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n constans_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n have_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n in_o his_o hand_n this_o council_n be_v convene_v partly_o for_o ratification_n of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o athanasius_n at_o tyrus_n 15._o and_o partly_o for_o subversion_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n but_o prevail_v in_o neither_o in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v precedent_n liberius_n be_v pope_n i_o say_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o council_n be_o a_o accuser_n of_o athanasius_n the_o western_a catholic_n bishop_n there_o present_a for_o there_o be_v few_o eastern_a promise_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o arrian_n if_o they_o will_v first_o subscribe_v to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n but_o valence_n and_o vrsacius_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o that_o faction_n withstand_v they_o then_o follow_v the_o degrade_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o corrupt_a ecclesiastical_a determination_n this_o be_v effect_v especial_o that_o they_o may_v allure_v liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o by_o gift_n or_o threat_n to_o their_o way_n who_o be_v report_v thus_o heroical_o to_o have_v answer_v the_o emperor_n who_o have_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v to_o thrace_n and_o offer_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o journey_n viz._n thou_o have_v rob_v the_o church_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o now_o offere_v to_o i_o condemn_v a_o indigent_a a_o alm_n go_v first_o and_o become_v a_o christian_n thyself_o at_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n about_o the_o year_n 363._o 363._o be_v hold_v a_o national_a council_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n under_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o the_o 22_o do_v year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arrian_n to_o who_o opinion_n the_o say_a emperor_n be_v flexible_a enough_o but_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n reject_v the_o motion_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o arrian_n error_n touch_v the_o son_n of_o god_n adhere_v close_o to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n this_o ariminum_n be_v it_o seem_v famous_a for_o two_o council_n the_o one_o orthodox_n and_o lawful_o call_v which_o be_v that_o aforementioned_a the_o other_o heretical_a and_o tyrannical_a crafty_o call_v by_o the_o arrian_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o ariminum_n that_o this_o false_a one_o may_v extinguish_v the_o true_a one_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n determine_v the_o nicene_n creed_n punctual_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o son_n equality_n with_o the_o father_n in_o essence_n to_o be_v assert_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o sirmium_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o vrsacius_n and_o valence_n with_o the_o arrian_n their_o follower_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n 363._o which_o lie_v between_o lycania_n and_o cilcia_n whence_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n sail_v to_o cyprus_n act._n 13._o 4._o be_v a_o council_n of_o 160_o oriental_a bishop_n hold_v the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o say_v national_a council_n of_o ariminum_n be_v hold_v viz._n an._n 363._o the_o business_n of_o this_o council_n procure_v as_o the_o former_a by_o the_o arrian_n be_v much_o prevent_v by_o a_o contest_v arise_v touch_v precedency_n of_o debate_n as_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o live_v of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v accuse_v shall_v first_o fall_v under_o examination_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v convene_v at_o ariminum_n 600_o bishop_n according_a to_o bellarmine_n out_o of_o the_o chron._n of_o jerome_n of_o which_o the_o eastern_a heterodox_n be_v overpowr_v both_o in_o number_n and_o argument_n by_o the_o orthodox_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n remove_v they_o unto_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n aforesaid_a here_o the_o acatian_o altogether_o reject_v consubstantiality_n the_o semi-arrians_a admit_v it_o in_o their_o sense_n in_o this_o diffention_n
the_o semi-arrians_a prevail_v and_o determine_v that_o the_o form_n of_o faith_n compose_v at_o the_o dedication_n at_o antioch_n shall_v be_v retain_v and_o subscribe_v unto_o but_o they_o eject_v the_o dissent_v acatian_n or_o arrian_n from_o their_o place_n at_o constantinople_n constantinople_n where_o the_o acatian_o remain_v after_o the_o council_n at_o seleucia_n be_v assemble_v by_o they_o about_o 50_o bishop_n out_o of_o bythinia_n and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n in_o this_o synod_n they_o confirm_v the_o sum_n of_o faith_n read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n at_o antioch_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o constantius_n his_o reign_n another_o council_n be_v convene_v antioch_n with_o design_n or_o order_v matter_n so_o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v no_o man_n shall_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o different_a substance_n from_o the_o father_n but_o neither_o in_o this_o council_n can_v the_o arrian_n perfect_v their_o intend_a purpose_n of_o invent_v a_o new_a sum_n of_o faith_n at_o laodicea_n 368._o not_o that_o laodicea_n nigh_o antioch_n in_o syria_n but_o at_o laodicea_n the_o metropolis_n of_o phyrgia_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n to_o which_o john_n in_o his_o banishment_n write_v from_o patmos_n at_o this_o laedicea_n a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v about_o the_o year_n 368._o wherein_o nothing_o be_v determine_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n only_o the_o worship_v of_o angel_n be_v damn_v as_o a_o horrible_a idolatry_n and_o a_o forsake_v of_o christ_n also_o the_o book_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n be_v particular_o set_v forth_o wherein_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la or_o other_o apocryphal_a book_n in_o illyricum_n about_o the_o year_n 370_o under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n 370._o not_o yet_o infect_v with_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n have_v confirmation_n and_o allowance_n at_o lampsacum_fw-la nigh_v the_o hellespont_n under_o the_o emperor_n valens_n be_v a_o synod_n of_o macedonian_a heretic_n lampsacum_fw-la who_o ratify_v the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n 6._o and_o damn_v that_o of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o acatian_o 7._o at_o rome_n under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n in_o the_o west_n 22._o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n convene_v a_o council_n wherein_o be_v confirm_v the_o nicene_n faith_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 383_o under_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n be_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v 383._o consist_v of_o 150_o bishop_n whereof_o 36_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o macedonian_a heresy_n which_o blasphemous_o hold_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v a_o creature_n 6._o a_o minister_n and_o servant_n not_o consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n from_o this_o council_n the_o say_a heretic_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o they_o which_o remain_v in_o council_n damn_v the_o heresy_n of_o macedonius_n and_o confirm_v the_o nicene_n faith_n with_o ampliation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o symbol_n which_o concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n our_o lord_n giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v this_o council_n be_v hold_v under_o gratian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o damasus_n they_o condemn_v and_o discharge_v macedonius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 10._o for_o his_o perfidious_a oppose_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n together_o with_o maximus_n cynicus_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o doctrine_n against_o discipline_n the_o emperor_n null_v all_o confession_n except_o that_o of_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v christ_n coessential_a with_o the_o father_n which_o our_o present_a liturgy_n retain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n it_o be_v think_v that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n compile_v it_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n under_o theodosius_n another_o council_n be_v hold_v constantinople_n whence_o a_o synodick_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n then_o convene_v at_o rome_n 9_o declare_v the_o trouble_n they_o sustain_v by_o heretic_n and_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o discipline_n recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o theodosius_n his_o reign_n constantinople_n a_o great_a national_a council_n be_v again_o convene_v wherein_o the_o heretic_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o touch_v what_o credit_n they_o shall_v give_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o father_n that_o precede_v their_o time_n whereupon_o that_o good_a emperor_n rend_v in_o piece_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o arrian_n eunomian_n and_o macedonian_a faith_n and_o ordain_v the_o homousian_a faith_n only_o to_o take_v place_n at_o carthage_n the_o second_o council_n be_v assemble_v under_o theodosius_n carthage_n nigh_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a general_n council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v confirm_v abstinence_n from_o matrimonial_a society_n with_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n recommend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n at_o nice_a there_o be_v another_o council_n an._n 181._o 181._o under_o constantine_n which_o whole_o restore_v the_o image_n and_o statue_n of_o irene_n together_o with_o the_o relic_n former_o break_v in_o piece_n by_o leo_n isaurus_n his_o grandfather_n and_o constantine_n copronymus_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o business_n be_v chief_o promote_v by_o gregory_n the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o together_z with_o adrian_z the_o first_o and_o tarasius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n there_o meet_v at_o this_o council_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o greek_a or_o eastern_a ecumenical_a council_n 350_o bishop_n who_o with_o the_o say_v tarasius_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a council_n by_o 22_o canon_n condemn_v image-breaker_n for_o heretic_n bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n imagine_v that_o this_o synod_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o father_n at_o the_o council_n of_o franckfort_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o yet_o be_v deny_v by_o binnius_n surius_n and_o other_o according_a to_o longus_n pag._n 632._o at_o carthage_n a_o three_o council_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 399_o 399._o at_o which_o augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n be_v present_a wherein_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ordain_v 40._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o seat_n but_o not_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o priest_n 47._o likewise_o that_o nothing_o except_o the_o holy_a canonical_a scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o church_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o holy_a book_n at_o carthage_n a_o four_o national_a council_n be_v hold_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n about_o the_o year_n 401._o 401._o consist_v of_o 214_o bishop_n at_o which_o augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n be_v also_o present_a and_o wherein_o be_v nigh_o as_o many_o canon_n make_v as_o be_v bishop_n assemble_v wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v admit_v no_o man_n to_o a_o spiritual_a office_n without_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n 95._o nor_o pronounce_v any_o sentence_n without_o such_o advice_n that_o refuser_n to_o pay_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o oblation_n of_o person_n decease_a shall_v be_v excommunicate_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o oblationes_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la be_v not_o soul-mass_n say_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o charity_n by_o way_n of_o testamental_a legacy_n at_o cyprus_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n be_v assemble_v a_o council_n by_o epiphanius_n cypru_n and_o at_o alexandria_n by_o theophilus_n under_o pretence_n of_o damn_v the_o book_n of_o origen_n alexandria_n also_o at_o constantinople_n by_o the_o malice_n of_o eudoxia_n constantinople_n the_o wife_n of_o arcadius_n the_o emperor_n to_o depose_v john_n chrysostome_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n at_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n 419._o a_o five_o council_n be_v hold_v 419._o wherein_o the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n be_v damn_v as_o heretical_a and_o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o adoration_n of_o relic_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o ethnic_n and_o appoint_v that_o supplication_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o such_o relic_n as_o be_v find_v in_o image_n grove_n and_o tree_n or_o elsewhere_o shall_v be_v abolish_v at_o toledo_n in_o spain_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n toledo_n be_v a_o council_n assemble_v for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o refutation_n of_o some_o error_n at_o melevitum_n in_o numidia_n be_v assemble_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n a_o council_n melevitum_n whereof_o st._n augustine_n be_v precedent_n which_o be_v assemble_v chief_o to_o finish_v the_o work_n begin_v at_o the_o five_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o
condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o man_n nature_n 22._o not_o support_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o free_a will_n of_o man_n to_o do_v good_a of_o itself_o as_o also_o to_o inhibit_v appeal_n to_o bishop_n beyond_o sea_n on_o pain_n of_o be_v seclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o african_a bishop_n at_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 402_o under_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n the_o second_o 402._o a_o national_a council_n of_o 217_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n the_o business_n of_o this_o council_n be_v prevent_v by_o a_o controversy_n happen_v between_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o successive_o endeavour_v but_o not_o successful_o to_o persuade_v the_o african_a bishop_n 9_o that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o this_o council_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o appeal_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n at_o bagaia_n in_o africa_n about_o the_o year_n 433._o 433._o certain_a donatist_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 310_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o council_n chief_o for_o the_o deposition_n of_o maximinianus_fw-la bishop_n of_o bagaia_n who_o they_o depose_v and_o accurse_a because_o he_o have_v renounce_v their_o heresy_n and_o have_v recover_v many_o other_o from_o the_o error_n of_o that_o way_n at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o year_n 434._o 434._o and_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o second_o by_o some_o call_v theodosius_n the_o young_a be_v a_o general_a council_n assemble_v against_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n which_o council_n consist_v of_o above_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n by_o command_n from_o the_o emperor_n by_o which_o council_n nostorius_fw-la for_o his_o heresy_n in_o deny_v the_o son_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o be_v god_n and_o consequent_o the_o personal_a union_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v banish_v to_o oasis_n this_o be_v the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n promote_v by_o celestine_n the_o first_o wherein_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n as_o aforesaid_a condemn_v nestorius_n together_o with_o carisius_n his_o flatter_a presbyter_n who_o instead_o of_o two_o nature_n acknowledge_v divers_a person_n in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o plead_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n shall_v be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o god_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o council_n cyrillus_n of_o alexandria_n be_v record_v precedent_n who_o nestorius_n be_v pious_o and_o brotherly_o invite_v to_o a_o better_a opinion_n proud_o contemn_v and_o have_v crafty_o allure_v john_n of_o antioch_n to_o his_o party_n anathematise_v he_o and_o the_o council_n who_o have_v former_o anathematise_v he_o the_o matter_n be_v relate_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o thorough_o understand_v cyrillus_n and_o his_o be_v clear_v but_o nestorius_n with_o his_o party_n be_v banish_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o oasis_n a_o sandy_a habitation_n where_o like_o another_o cain_n say_v a_o modern_a historian_n rove_a here_n and_o there_o blaspheme_v at_o length_n his_o tongue_n be_v consume_v and_o eat_v up_o by_o worm_n he_o breathe_v out_o his_o last_o there_o be_v it_o seem_v two_o copy_n of_o this_o council_n 11._o the_o first_o observe_v eight_o the_o second_o thirteen_o canon_n which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o anathema_n of_o cyrillus_n the_o massilianite_n term_v also_o euchites_n and_o enthusiast_n be_v condemn_v by_o this_o council_n and_o thereby_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n confirm_v at_o ephesus_n under_o theodosius_n the_o second_o be_v likewise_o a_o particular_a council_n assemble_v by_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 440._o who_o condemn_v eutyches_n a_o abbot_n of_o constantinople_n for_o affirm_v that_o in_o christ_n after_o the_o union_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n there_o be_v no_o long_o two_o nature_n which_o absurd_a opinion_n flavianus_n damn_v as_o heretical_a so_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o second_o council_n of_o ephisus_fw-la an._n 449._o be_v this_o eutyches_n a_o archimandrite_n of_o constantinople_n who_o after_o manes_n and_o apollinaris_n deny_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v like_o we_o but_o affirm_v that_o fall_v from_o heaven_n like_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o penetrate_v the_o virgin_n womb_n and_o so_o he_o deny_v that_o two_o nature_n be_v in_o christ_n incarnate_a but_o assert_v that_o his_o flesh_n be_v change_v into_o his_o divinity_n for_o which_o he_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a condemn_v by_o flavianus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o doril_n and_o other_o their_o associate_n yet_o by_o the_o help_n of_o chrysaphius_n the_o eunuch_n and_o eudoxia_n the_o empress_n who_o he_o have_v seduce_v he_o prevail_v with_o theodosius_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o a_o famous_a synod_n for_o which_o reason_n this_o at_o ephesus_n by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v call_v where_o 128_o bishop_n meet_v dioscorus_n of_o alexandria_n be_v precedent_n one_o so_o full_a of_o eutychianism_n 57_o that_o eutyches_n be_v absolve_v and_o the_o reclaimer_n force_v say_v the_o historian_n to_o subscribe_v by_o club-argument_n flavianus_n oppose_v it_o be_v so_o surious_o tread_v upon_o that_o three_o day_n after_o he_o die_v beside_o many_o very_a learned_a bishop_n discharge_v of_o their_o place_n yet_o not_o long_o after_o all_o this_o be_v dash_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o most_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n at_o berytus_n in_o phoenicia_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n about_o this_o time_n berytus_n where_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o ibas_n bishop_n of_o edessa_n who_o dioscorus_n have_v depose_v be_v revive_v and_o himself_o justify_v and_o absolve_v at_o agatha_n in_o france_n be_v a_o council_n hold_v agatha_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v more_o remarkable_a than_o that_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o meet_v together_o by_o the_o command_n of_o alaricus_n king_n of_o goth_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o that_o parr_n of_o france_n call_v gallia_n norbonensis_fw-la whence_o it_o appear_v that_o council_n both_o general_n and_o national_a be_v in_o all_o country_n convened_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n at_o chalcedon_n in_o bythinia_n in_o the_o year_n 455._o 455._o and_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o marcianus_n the_o emperor_n be_v a_o general_n council_n at_o which_o be_v present_a in_o person_n the_o emperor_n and_o 630_o bishop_n and_o reverend_a father_n from_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o council_n dioscorn_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n together_o with_o eutyches_n and_o juvenalis_n bishop_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n for_o absolve_v the_o heretic_n eutyches_n in_o the_o council_n at_o ephesus_n and_o act_v other_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v then_o accuse_v in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o man_n shall_v believe_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n albeit_o that_o they_o be_v unite_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o confound_v as_o eutyches_n have_v heretical_o affirm_v also_o in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o anatelius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v have_v the_o chief_a dignity_n next_o unto_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n martianus_n against_o the_o say_a eutyches_n abbot_n of_o constantinople_n and_o his_o champion_n dioscorus_n of_o alexandria_n the_o suppositious_a act_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n be_v condemn_v by_o this_o council_n those_z of_o ephesus_z be_v in_o favour_n of_o eutyches_n who_o affirm_v one_o only_a nature_n to_o be_v in_o christ_n viz._n his_o divine_a nature_n after_o his_o incarnation_n it_o be_v not_o clear_a or_o certain_a who_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n except_v the_o emperor_n and_o judge_n moderator_n the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o favour_v party_n between_o leo_n the_o first_o of_o rome_n and_o anatholius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n at_o ravenna_n in_o the_o six_o century_n 6._o be_v a_o council_n assemble_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o schism_n happen_v on_o the_o election_n of_o symmachus_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n who_o competitor_n be_v laurentius_n afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o nuceria_n in_o symmachus_n his_o time_n be_v no_o less_o than_o six_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n all_o convened_a by_o authority_n of_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o goth_n who_o then_o reign_v in_o italy_n and_o all_o of_o little_a importance_n otherwise_o than_o the_o endeavour_n that_o then_o be_v for_o the_o supremacy_n whereat_o they_o aim_v at_o valentia_n in_o spain_n be_v assemble_v two_o council_n valentia_n call_v herdense_a and_o valentinum_n both_o very_a obscure_a council_n there_o be_v in_o the_o one_o but_o eight_o bishop_n present_a
clergy_n at_o braga_n or_o bracara_n in_o portugal_n 610._o an._n 610._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o gundemarus_n king_n of_o gethes_n assemble_v some_o bishop_n of_o gallicia_n lusitania_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o lucensis_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v the_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o a_o church_n build_v for_o gain_n and_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n redound_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o builder_n shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a at_o auxerre_n in_o france_n 613._o an._n 613._o assemble_v a_o number_n of_o abbot_n and_o presbyter_n with_o one_o bishop_n and_o three_o deacon_n in_o this_o synod_n they_o damn_a sorcery_n make_v many_o superstitious_a constitution_n as_o touch_v mass_n burial_n marriage_n prohibition_n of_o meat_n etc._n etc._n at_o hispalis_n 634._o common_o call_v civil_a la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 634._o and_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o isidorus_n bishop_n of_o hispalis_n at_o the_o command_n of_o king_n sisebutus_n for_o suppression_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o branch_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n and_o for_o the_o decision_n of_o some_o question_n touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o diocese_n at_o toledo_n in_o spain_n 639._o an._n 639._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o sisenandus_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v more_o than_o 70_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n convene_v upon_o occasion_n of_o diversity_n of_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o four_o council_n at_o toledo_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o chintilla_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n toledo_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclions_n reign_n a_o five_o council_n be_v hold_v convene_v by_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o this_o council_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o annual_a litany_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o supplication_n for_o the_o king_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 652._o 652._o be_v a_o council_n convene_v by_o martinus_n pope_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o 100_o bishop_n occasion_v by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n obstinate_o maintain_v by_o paulus_n of_o constantinople_n and_o countenance_v by_o the_o impious_a edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n the_o constitution_n and_o decree_n make_v in_o this_o council_n tend_v to_o condemn_v those_o that_o deny_v the_o trinity_n the_o divine_a unity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o his_o suffering_n in_o the_o flesh_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 653._o 65●_n a_o six_o council_n be_v hold_v consist_v of_o fifty_o two_o bishop_n whereof_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v precedent_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v the_o renovation_n of_o old_a heresy_n and_o contradiction_n to_o precedent_a council_n the_o four_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o simony_n and_o the_o eighteen_o be_v against_o rebellion_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 662._o 66●_n a_o seven_o council_n be_v hold_v of_o 4_o archbishop_n 50_o bishop_n and_o many_o presbyter_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o sedition_n and_o treason_n by_o the_o four_o canon_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n shall_v extort_v or_o oppress_v their_o church_n at_o quinisext_n so_o term_v by_o balsemon_n the_o same_o year_n 662._o viz._n 662._o be_v hold_v a_o council_n which_o by_o bede_n and_o many_o other_o be_v account_v a_o erroneous_a synod_n it_o be_v convene_v under_o justinian_n the_o second_o and_o pope_n sergius_n wherein_o the_o father_n think_v fit_a to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o precedent_n synod_n in_o reference_n to_o manner_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o ratify_v 102_o canon_n in_o the_o palace_n trullo_n of_o the_o imperial_a palace_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v trullans_n these_o be_v reject_v by_o such_o latin_n who_o consent_n go_v not_o to_o the_o establishment_n thereof_o special_o not_o empowr_v and_o authorise_a thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 36_o the_o canon_n thereof_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v equal_v to_o the_o roman_a and_o in_o the_o 13_o the_o canon_n matrimony_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n at_o chalon_n in_o burgundy_n by_o the_o command_n of_o clodoveus_n k._n of_o france_n a_o council_n of_o 44_o bishop_n assemble_v chalon_n wherein_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v great_a approbation_n and_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o two_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o one_o city_n and_o decree_v that_o no_o secular_a work_n shall_v be_v do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n pogonatus_n emperor_n under_o the_o popedom_n of_o agatho_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n rome_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o 125_o bishop_n that_o two_o will_n and_o two_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n be_v condemn_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 671._o 671._o a_o eight_o council_n of_o 52_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o be_v high_a debate_n concern_v perjury_n at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o necessity_n oblige_v a_o man_n to_o perform_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n in_o this_o council_n marriage_n be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o bishop_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o lent_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 673._o 673._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o recesuvindus_n king_n of_o goth_n and_o by_o his_o command_n be_v convene_v 16_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o council_n at_o that_o place_n and_o in_o which_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n be_v the_o ten_o council_n 674._o consist_v of_o 21_o bishop_n who_o make_v some_o decree_n touch_v certain_a festival_n and_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o remove_v protamius_fw-la bishop_n of_o bracara_n from_o his_o office_n be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o bamba_n king_n of_o goth_n 19_o bishop_n and_o seven_o abbot_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n command_n wherein_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n at_o bracara_n a_o second_o council_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o according_a to_o caranza_n bracara_n wherein_o many_o old_a opinion_n of_o the_o priscilianist_n and_o manichaean_o concern_v prohibition_n of_o marriage_n and_o meat_n be_v condemn_v together_o with_o the_o heresy_n of_o samosatenus_fw-la photinus_n cerdon_n and_o martion_n and_o in_o the_o 30_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o poesy_n shall_v be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n except_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n at_o bracara_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bombas_n king_n of_o goth_n another_o synod_n of_o eight_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v bracara_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v again_o rehearse_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o upon_o festival_n day_n relic_n enclose_v in_o a_o ark_n shall_v be_v bear_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o levite_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 680._o 680._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n pogonatus_n a_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v pope_n agatho_n procure_v it_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o this_o council_n be_v convene_v 150_o bishop_n they_o who_o reckon_v 270_o or_o 286_o do_v compute_v the_o absent_a roman_n and_o other_o consent_v thereto_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v precedent_n in_o this_o council_n be_v discuss_v the_o question_n touch_v the_o will_n and_o action_n of_o christ_n here_o be_v condemn_v the_o monothelite_n sergius_n cyrus_n pyrrhus_n peter_n paul_n theodorus_n together_o with_o pope_n honorius_n who_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o eutychianism_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a will_n in_o christ_n this_o council_n confirm_v the_o canon_n not_o only_o of_o general_n but_o also_o of_o particular_a forego_v synod_n as_o of_o antioch_n laodicea_n and_o other_o it_o also_o add_v what_o be_v to_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o orthodox_n write_n of_o the_o father_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n vid._n paul_n diacon_n in_o vit_fw-fr constant_n at_o toledo_n the_o twelve_o council_n toledo_n consist_v of_o 33_o bishop_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o 13_o of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o euringius_n to_o who_o bombas_n king_n of_o
the_o goth_n resign_v his_o royal_a authority_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v shave_n than_o to_o wear_v a_o crown_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n than_o to_o fit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o majesty_n this_o council_n as_o to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n adhere_v to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o confirm_v the_o act_n make_v in_o precedent_a council_n against_o the_o jew_n other_o council_n there_o be_v at_o toledo_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o euringius_n and_o egista_n but_o not_o of_o such_o remark_n as_o needs_o any_o apology_n for_o their_o omission_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o 712._o under_o the_o saxon_n reign_v a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o which_o the_o pope_n legate_n bonifacius_n and_o the_o chief_a prelate_n of_o england_n brithwaldus_fw-la be_v present_a the_o two_o grand_a point_n treat_v in_o this_o council_n be_v concern_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o person_n in_o spiritual_a order_n at_o constantinople_n about_o the_o same_o year_n of_o 712._o 712._o a_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n philippicus_n for_o the_o undo_n or_o the_o six_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n be_v condemn_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 714._o 714._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o whereat_z two_o bishop_n of_o britain_n be_v present_a sedulius_n and_o fergustus_n most_o of_o the_o canon_n make_v at_o this_o council_n do_v concern_v marriage_n mass_n sorcery_n and_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n at_o rome_n a_o great_a council_n of_o 903_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o three_o rome_n have_v receive_v a_o mandate_n from_o the_o emperor_n leo_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o image_n in_o this_o council_n be_v the_o emperor_n leo_n excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n because_o he_o have_v disallow_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n now_o be_v the_o pope_n banner_n display_v against_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o that_o enmity_n which_o ensue_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 742._o 742._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a zacharias_n the_o first_o be_v then_o pope_n a_o national_a council_n of_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n be_v assemble_v by_o bonifacius_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n according_a to_o the_o mandate_n of_o king_n charles_n this_o council_n be_v call_v for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o that_o country_n or_o rather_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o conformity_n unto_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 755._o 755._o and_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantinus_n copronymus_n a_o general_n council_n of_o 338_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n in_o this_o council_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v damn_v and_o the_o place_n of_o they_o in_o oratory_n and_o temple_n as_o a_o custom_n borrow_v from_o the_o pagan_n be_v forbid_a yet_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o and_o 17_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v allow_v 6._o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o some_o account_v two_o which_o other_o contract_v into_o one_o but_o the_o distinction_n it_o seem_v be_v manifest_a because_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v celebrate_v under_o father_n leo_fw-la isaurus_n an._n 730._o the_o second_o by_o constantius_n copronymus_n in_o the_o year_n 755_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o one_o oppose_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o relic_n on_o which_o account_n both_o may_v be_v esteem_v as_o one_o or_o at_o least_o unite_a the_o first_o under_o leo_n discover_v intercession_n of_o saint_n to_o be_v imaginary_a and_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n mere_a idolatry_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o john_n damascene_fw-la and_o other_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o image_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n gregory_n the_o three_o intercede_v for_o image_n in_o a_o roman_a antisynod_n in_o which_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o eastern_a with_o the_o mark_n of_o heretical_a image-breaker_n but_o this_o do_v not_o terrify_v the_o say_a constantine_n copronymus_n from_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o image-breaker_n but_o assemble_v 338_o bishop_n at_o constantinople_n as_o aforesaid_a over_o who_o himself_o be_v precedent_n and_o persecute_v the_o maintainer_n of_o image_n some_o will_v have_v this_o and_o the_o seven_o council_n as_o ecumenical_a but_o the_o roman_n so_o abhor_v it_o annal._n that_o for_o this_o controversy_n about_o image_n they_o deny_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n whenc_n afterward_o ensue_v the_o western_a and_o eastern_a division_n never_o to_o be_v reconcile_v how_o well_o the_o nicene_n council_n correct_v the_o error_n of_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n thereof_o at_o francfurt_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o 794._o a_o council_n be_v convene_v but_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a or_o provincial_a council_n the_o more_o ancient_a writer_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v ecumenical_a because_o it_o be_v call_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_z adrian_z the_o first_o and_o it_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o 300_o bishop_n yet_o the_o latter_a writer_n will_v have_v it_o provincial_n because_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o favour_v image_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o convening_n of_o this_o council_n be_v because_o elipardus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o fellix_fw-la vrgelitanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o aurelia_n or_o orleans_n in_o france_n preach_v that_o christ_n be_v only_o the_o adopt_a son_n of_o god_n which_o aquinas_n refute_v 3._o part_n q._n 23._o art_n 4._o but_o binius_fw-la with_o longus_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o this_o council_n or_o synod_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o 2_o do_v nicene_n council_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n which_o bellarmine_n will_v not_o believe_v though_o he_o wish_v it_o to_o be_v true_a at_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n in_o the_o year_n 788._o 783._o a_o council_n of_o 350_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v receive_v into_o place_n of_o adoration_n but_o also_o shall_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v at_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o 794._o a_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heretic_n felix_n who_o call_v christ_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o god_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n at_o ratisbone_n an._n 742._o partly_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a dispute_n that_o be_v in_o most_o place_n concern_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n disallow_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n but_o allow_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a at_o mentz_n in_o the_o year_n 813._o 813._o by_o the_o command_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n be_v assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 30_o bishop_n 25_o abbot_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o priest_n monk_n count_n and_o judge_n about_o reformation_n of_o the_o dissolute_a manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay-person_n at_o rheims_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 813._o 813._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o not_o only_o call_v that_o famous_a council_n of_o frankford_n an._n 794._o in_o which_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v condemn_v but_o also_o about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n an._n 813._o appoint_v five_o national_a council_n to_o be_v convene_v in_o divers_a place_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n viz._n at_o mentz_n aforesaid_a this_o at_o rheims_n another_o at_o tours_n a_o four_o at_o chalons_n and_o a_o five_o at_o aries_n in_o all_o which_o no_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o foresay_a council_n of_o frankford_n nor_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n avow_v in_o any_o of_o these_o council_n at_o tours_n 813._o an._n 813._o at_o the_o command_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o emperor_n carolus_n magnus_n a_o council_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n be_v assemble_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o tours_n at_o chalons_n 813._o an._n 813._o be_v the_o four_o council_n convene_v the_o same_o year_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o his_o command_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o canon_n whereof_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v consonant_a to_o those_o make_v in_o the_o say_v former_a council_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a at_o arles_n the_o same_o year_n of_o 813._o 813._o wherein_o the_o four_o precede_a council_n be_v hold_v another_o be_v convene_v by_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a wherein_z as_o to_z matter_n of_o faith_n church-discipline_n regulation_n of_o
the_o clergy_n reformation_n of_o manner_n etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n general_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o say_v four_o precede_a council_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o 871._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o basilius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n 2._o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o basilius_n the_o emperor_n against_o photius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o which_o council_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v and_o the_o book_n he_o write_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supremacy_n above_o other_o bishop_n command_v to_o be_v burn_v at_o this_o council_n the_o ambassador_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o second_o be_v present_a and_o great_a endeavour_n use_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n therein_o frame_v to_o his_o content_n in_o this_o council_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v again_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o no_o less_o reverence_n than_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o acciniacum_n in_o france_n a_o council_n consist_v of_o ten_o bishop_n be_v convene_v by_o carolus_n calvus_n accinicum_n in_o this_o council_n hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o laudunum_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o his_o eye_n thrust_v out_o but_o pope_n john_n the_o 9_o the_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o carolus_n crassus_n restore_v he_o to_o his_o office_n because_o he_o appeal_v from_o his_o own_o bishop_n and_o a_o synod_n in_o his_o own_o country_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n at_o strasburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 899._o 899._o and_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulphus_n 22_o bishop_n of_o germany_n be_v assemble_v many_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o synod_n according_a to_o caranza_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o the_o canon_n of_o former_a council_n in_o the_o 46_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o man_n who_o wife_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o adultery_n shall_v not_o marry_v again_o during_o her_o life_n at_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 903._o 903._o a_o council_n of_o 74_o bishop_n be_v convene_v whereat_o be_v present_a carolus_n simplex_n king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o council_n the_o act_n of_o pope_n formosus_fw-la have_v allowance_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o stephanus_n the_o six_o be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v at_o rheims_n under_o the_o say_v carolus_n simplex_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v for_o correct_v the_o abuse_n of_o church-rent_n rheims_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o king_n necessary_a occasion_n be_v convert_v by_o some_o courtier_n to_o their_o own_o use_n against_o which_o fulco_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n declare_v his_o mind_n free_o in_o council_n be_v slay_v by_o vinemarus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o oppressor_n at_o court_n the_o like_v not_o have_v be_v know_v since_o the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n call_v a_o council_n of_o briggandry_n wherein_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v slay_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o otto_n the_o first_o a_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v against_o pope_n john_n the_o 13_o the_o rome_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v pope_n john_n the_o 12_o the_o in_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n be_v accuse_v of_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n in_o a_o stable_a of_o simony_n of_o adultery_n of_o make_v the_o sacred_a palace_n like_o a_o bawdy-house_n of_o murder_v benedict_n his_o spiritual_a father_n of_o gelding_n john_n a_o archdeacon_n of_o raise_v fire_n of_o drink_v to_o the_o devil_n of_o distribute_v the_o golden_a cross_n and_o chalice_n to_o his_o harlot_n of_o implore_v help_n from_o jupiter_n and_o venus_n in_o his_o play_v at_o die_n and_o of_o his_o not_o sign_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 975._o 975._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v when_o dunstanus_fw-la be_v bishop_n thereof_o the_o question_n that_o be_v most_o in_o debate_n at_o this_o council_n be_v concern_v marriage_n in_o relation_n to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o spiritual_a order_n the_o which_o dunstanus_fw-la whether_o his_o crucifix_n speak_v true_a or_o false_a if_o it_o speak_v at_o all_o declare_v his_o judgement_n against_o at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o nicephorus_n phocas_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n be_v a_o council_n convene_v constantinople_n by_o reason_n of_o nicephorus_n his_o take_n to_o wise_a theophania_n the_o reflict_n of_o his_o predecessor_n romanus_n have_v be_v witness_v in_o baptism_n to_o theophania_n child_n the_o which_o so_o displease_v polyeuchus_fw-la patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o for_o the_o same_o he_o debar_v the_o say_a emperor_n from_o holy_a thing_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n at_o rheims_n 992._o an._n 992._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n otto_n and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o hugo_n capeto_n king_n of_o france_n a_o council_n be_v convene_v against_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n for_o countenance_v duke_n charles_n who_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o next_o heir_n be_v brother_n to_o lotharius_n whereupon_o arnulphus_n be_v depose_v and_o denude_v of_o his_o episcopal_a dignity_n who_o yet_o afterward_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o again_o by_o another_o council_n at_o rheims_n call_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o thirteen_o at_o arles_n in_o the_o year_n 1026._o 1026._o and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o indignation_n at_o that_o time_n manifest_v against_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o halingnustat_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1023._o 1023._o under_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o make_v a_o conformity_n and_o unity_n in_o observation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o germany_n wherein_o law_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n at_o triburia_n 1030._o an._n 1030._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v present_a wherein_o be_v make_v some_o constitution_n concern_v fast_v at_o sutrium_n in_o italy_n 1046._o an._n 1046._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v a_o assembly_n by_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o pacify_v that_o grand_a schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o three_o pope_n at_o once_o contend_v for_o the_o popedom_n viz._n benedict_n the_o nine_o silvester_n the_o three_o and_z gregory_z the_o six_o all_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o council_n dispope_v and_o choose_v one_o sindigerus_fw-la bishop_n of_o bamberg_n to_o be_v pope_n who_o they_o call_v clemens_n the_o second_o at_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 1050._o 105._o leo_fw-la the_o nine_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o berengarius_fw-la deacon_n at_o angiers_n who_o disapprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n evanish_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n who_o letter_n touch_v this_o matter_n not_o find_v lanfrankus_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v in_o normandy_n be_v deliver_v to_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o open_v the_o same_o send_v they_o to_o pope_n leo_n the_o nine_o whereupon_o this_o council_n at_o rome_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o the_o say_v letter_n of_o berengarius_fw-la be_v read_v they_o condemn_v he_o though_o absent_a as_o a_o heretic_n at_o vercellis_n the_o same_o year_n leo_n the_o nine_o assemble_v another_o council_n against_o berengarius_fw-la 1050._o at_o tours_n in_o the_o year_n 1055._o 1055._o pope_n victor_n the_o second_o assemble_v a_o council_n against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o there_o answer_v that_o he_o adhere_v to_o no_o particular_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o but_o follow_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1059._o 1059._o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o second_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 113_o bishop_n against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n correction_n they_o prescribe_v he_o a_o form_n of_o renunciation_n of_o his_o error_n so_o there_o call_v which_o he_o accept_v and_o recant_v yet_o afterward_o publish_v a_o refutation_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n at_o milan_n 1060._o an._n 1060._o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o second_o by_o petrus_n damianus_n hold_v a_o council_n wherein_o the_o two_o chief_a point_n debate_v be_v touch_v
of_o st._n mary_n southwell_n case_n hob._n rep._n rep._n trin._n 8._o jac._n b._n r._n walter_n and_o bold_n case_n bolstr_n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 35._o 35._o 33_o h._n 6._o 33._o vouch_v in_o colt_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfields_n case_n mich._n 10_o jac._n c._n b._n rot._n 2642._o hob._n rep._n rep._n mich._n 16_o jac._n c._n b._n dict_z london_n case_n case_n trin._n 8_o jac._n b._n r._n bolstr_n 1._o par_fw-fr 35._o more_o be_v rep._n rep._n co._n 1._o par_fw-fr instit_fw-la 363._o 363._o mich._n 18_o eliz._n c._n b._n b._n hill_n 17_o jac._n c._n b._n rot_v 1840._o gawdy_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rone_n case_n hob._n 301._o hugh_n abridg._n ver_fw-la advow_v sect._n 6._o §._o ult_n ult_n co._n 5._o 56._o 15_o h._n 7._o 8._o 8._o britton_n cap._n 29._o 29._o dict._n case_n london_z vers_n the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n mary_n southwell_n southwell_n 44_o ed._n 3._o 33._o cite_v in_o dict_z case_n case_n 39_o h._n 6._o cite_v in_o dict_z case_n case_n mich._n 14._o jac._n c._n b._n rot._n 647._o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n of_o cambridge_n vers_fw-la walgrave_n hob._n rep._n rep._n case_n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n dom._n rex_fw-la vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o rechester_n and_o jackson_n his_o clerk_n hob._n rep._n rep._n mich._n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n c._n b._n rot._n 458._o case_n ashegell_n vers_fw-la dennis_n leon._n rep._n rep._n term._n law_n verb._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la impedit_fw-la trim._n 31_o eliz._n c._n b._n smalwood_n vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o lichfield_n leon._n rep._n rep._n vid._n 47_o e._n 3._o 14._o b._n 18_o e._n 3._o 16._o 16._o pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n c._n b._n yard_o vers_fw-la pesean_n owen_n rep_n rep_n mich._n 29._o &_o 30_o eliz._n sr._n tho._n gorge_fw-fr vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o dalton_n incumbent_a owen_n rep._n rep._n st._n 13_o e._n 1._o cap._n 5._o vid._n rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 101_o 144_o 496._o &_o stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o 13._o 13._o st._n 3_o jac._n c._n 5._o 5._o st._n 13_o e._n 1._o cap._n 5._o 5._o st._n 7_o ed._n 2._o 15._o &_o co._n lib._n 10._o foe_n 63._o &_o dyer_n foe_n 350._o 350._o st._n 13._o ed._n 1._o c._n 49._o 49._o dyer_n 26._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 47._o a._n co._n supr_fw-la lit._n 120._o 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o 12._o 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o parson_n law_n cap._n 23._o 23._o mich._n 16_o e._n 3._o fitz._n q._n imp._n 145._o by_o parninge_n and_o hill_n hill_n parson_n law_n c._n 23._o 23._o ibid._n 17_o e._n 3._o grant_n 66._o 13_o r._n 2._o jurisdiction_n 19_o 16_o e._n 3._o man_n default_n 166._o 166._o littl._n tenor_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr fin_fw-fr co._n 4._o terringham_n case_n case_n 10_o h._n 7._o 13._o b._n by_o reeble_a pars_fw-la law_n cap_n 8._o ubi_fw-la 16_o h._n 7._o 9_o by_o reed_n reed_n mich._n 13_o 14_o eliz._n bendioe_n dd_v ●'opinion_n del_fw-it curl_n hob._n rep._n vid._n 16_o e._n 3_o f._n q●_n impedit_fw-la 67._o 67._o hill_n 17_o jac._n rot_v 184._o case_n gawdy_n vers_fw-la archb._n of_o cant._n &_o die_v hob._n rep._n rep._n case_n of_o the_o abbess_n of_o zion_n 38_o h._n 6._o 33._o cit._n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichf_n mich._n 10_o jac._n rot_v 2642._o hob._n rep._n rep._n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac_fw-la rot_n 1030._o lord_n stanhope_n vers_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o hob._n rep._n rep._n mich._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la fletcher_n and_o mackaller_n mackaller_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o 1._o hill_n 29_o eliz._n sir_n tho._n george_n case_n moor_n rep._n rep._n moor_n rep._n rep._n more_o ib._n coke_n 5._o par_fw-fr 11_o 2_o 13._o acc_fw-la coke_n 5_o par_fw-fr 10._o in_o cawde●'s_n case_n coke_n ib._n &_o 11._o par_fw-fr in_o fridle_n and_o napper_n case_n t●m_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 87._o vouch_v in_o davie_n report_n as_o per_fw-la hugh_n abridg_n verb._n app●_n 〈◊〉_d vid._n 22._o e._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d coke_n 5._o par_fw-fr vouch_a in_o cawdri_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 19_o el._n c._n b_o plough_v comment_fw-fr 496._o 497_o etc._n etc._n grendon_n case_n case_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n appropriation_n appropriation_n little_a cir_n discontionance_n discontionance_n cowel_n interpreter_n verb._n approp_n approp_n 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 6._o 6._o plough_v in_o grendon_n case_n foe_fw-mi 496._o b._n etc._n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o c._n &_o co._n l._n 7._o foe_n 13._o 13._o co._n 11._o 10._o plough_v 49._o 6._o 6._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 34._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 11_o 12._o 12._o mich._n 10_o joc._n rot_v 2642._o c._n b._n coli_n and_o glover_n vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o cou._n and_o lichfield_n hob._n rep._n rep._n hill_n 15_o jac._n rot._n 1510._o w._n wright_n vers_fw-la gilbert_n gerrand_n and_o hildersham_n hob._n rep._n rep._n trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o can._n scace_n crime_n and_o smith_n case_n co_n 12._o par_fw-fr 4._o 4._o hill_n 4_o jac._n in_o chancery_n predle_n and_o beard_n &_o wingfield_n case_n co._n 12._o par_fw-fr 5._o 5._o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o chancery_n lord_n st._n john_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o gloucester_n case_n vid._n co._n 12._o par_fw-fr 3._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la mich._n b_o jac._n b._n r._n hunston_n and_o cockett_n case_n cro._n 2._o par_fw-fr par_fw-fr trin._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n ward_n be_v case_n poph._n 144_o 145._o 145._o mich._n 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o bishop_n of_o cou._n &_o lichf_n case_n vid._n ibid._n jobson_n and_o michael_n case_n adjudge_v in_o chanc._n acc_fw-la vid._n co._n 11._o par_fw-fr a._n co._n 10._o par_fw-fr 48._o in_o lampitt_n case_n vid._n 19_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 500_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n in_o grendon_n case_n acc_fw-la hugh_n abridg._n verb._n appropriation_n appropriation_n mich._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n britton_n and_o wade'_v case_n cro._n 2._o par_fw-fr 516_o 517_o 518._o 518._o pasch_fw-mi 19_o eliz._n c._n b._n plough_v com._n 496_o to_o 501_o etc._n etc._n grendon_n case_n case_n hugh_n abridgm_n verb._n appropriate_a appropriate_a trin._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n in_o alden_n and_o tathi●'s_n case_n hugh_n ibid._n ibid._n vid._n 3_o e._n 7._o 4._o finch_n comment_fw-fr 14._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n b._n r._n r._n 33_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n leon._n 235._o 235._o mich._n 10_o jac._n rot_v 2642._o 2642._o hill_n 15_o l._n c._n rot_v 1510._o 1510._o mich._n ●_o jac._n b._n r._n hunston_n and_o cocket_n case_n case_n hob._n rob._n foe_n 144._o latch_n rep._n foe_o 236_o 237._o 237._o co._n par_fw-fr 4._o 75._o holland_n case_n an._n 1248._o 1248._o gomez_n in_o regul_n de_fw-fr trien_n poss_n poss_n hob._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la hill_n 22_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 1169._o evans_z and_o ●iffin_n against_o asc●ugh_n noys_n rep._n hill_n 14_o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n colt_n vers_fw-la glover_n roll._n rep._n hill_n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n armiger_n and_o holland_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o ireland_n between_o the_o king_n and_o cyprian_n horsefall_v and_o robert_n wale_n davis_n rep._n 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 13._o an._n 13_o eliz_n c._n 12._o dr._n &_o stud._n 125._o co._n par_fw-fr 4._o 17._o &_o par_fw-fr 5._o 58._o specot_n case_n action_n action_n dr._n &_o stu._n cap._n 36._o 36._o dr._n &_o stu._n ibid._n ibid._n roll._n abr._n verb._n present_v lit_fw-fr o._n p._n 354._o 354._o bract._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 241._o 241._o seld._n de_fw-fr d●cimis_fw-la 387._o &_o bract._n lib._n 4._o 241._o 241._o roll._n abr._n ver_fw-la presentm_n lit_fw-fr n._n n._n rol._n ibid._n lit_fw-fr q._n nu_fw-la 21._o 21._o hob._n rep._n 20●_n 20●_n bract._n l._n 5._o foe_n 404._o §._o 10._o 10._o trin._n 6_o jac._n rot._n 1629._o comber_n vers_fw-la episc_n cice_a brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 1._o action_n on_o q._n imp._n imp._n trin._n 33_o el._n b._n r._n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o 1._o dr._n &_o s●_n cap._n 31._o 31._o dr._n &_o 3._o ibid._n ibid._n mich._n 9_o car._n c._n b._n rot_v 441._o the_o king_n and_o the_o bish_n of_o canterbury_n and_o pryst_n case_n cro._n 1._o par_fw-fr 258._o 258._o an._n 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o 7._o st._n 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o st._n 13_o r._n 2._o 1._o st._n 4_o h._n 5._o 21._o 21._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o term._n law_n verb._n quare_fw-la imp._n imp._n dyer_n foe_n 346_o 369_o 377._o co._n li._n 6._o foe_n 29._o 29._o 22_o h._n 6._o 29._o b._n b._n dr._n &_o st._n l._n 2._o c._n 31._o roll._n 2._o 364_o etc._n etc._n etc._n yelv._n 100_o &_o co._n 6._o 61._o b._n 62._o a._n a._n kelw._n 50._o b._n &_o 14_o h._n 7._o 21._o a._n dyer_n 227._o p._n 7._o 7._o 13_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n &_o 11_o h._n 4._o 80._o a._n &_o hutton_n 24._o 24._o dyer_n 270_o p._n 56._o 56._o dy._n 277._o p._n 55._o 55._o hob._n 15●_n hut_n 24._o 24._o cro._n eliz._n 119._o cro._n jac._n 216._o
case_n coo._n lib._n 4._o 16._o 3●_n eliz._n eliz._n 25._o eliz._n palmer_n and_o thorp_n case_n co._n 4._o par_fw-fr 20._o 20._o hill_n 32._o eliz._n rot._n 434._o b._n r._n pierce_n vers_fw-la how_o leon._n rep._n rep._n 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n ●ollard_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o armshaw_n gold_n 172._o 172._o mich._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n dorothy_n brian_n vers_fw-la cockman_n cro._n rep._n rep._n trin._n 9_o car._n person_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o g●oday_o cro._n rep._n rep._n pasch_fw-mi 4._o car._n c._n b._n eton_n vers_fw-la ayloff_n and_o his_o wife_n cro._n rep._n rep._n mich._n 7._o car._n b._n r._n hollingshead_n case_n cro._n rep._n rep._n mich._n 8._o car._n b._n r._n cuckoo_n vers_fw-la star_n cro._n rep._n rep._n hill_n 9_o car._n b._n r._n gobbet_n case_n cro._n rep._n par_fw-fr 3._o 3._o mich._n 10._o car._n rot_v 148._o dymmock_n vers_fw-la faweett_a cro._n rep._n rep._n pasch_fw-mi 12._o car._n c._n r._n pew_o and_o his_o wife_n ver_fw-la jefferye_n cro._n rep._n rep._n trin._n 19_o jac._n c._n b._n winch._n rep._n rep._n case_n parrett_n vers_fw-la carpenter_n noy_n rep._n rep._n thorn_n against_o alice_n du●ham_n noy_n rep._n rep._n case_n lewes_n against_o whitton_n noy_n rep._n rep._n eat_v and_o morris_n case_n hetley_n rep._n rep._n sir_n christoph_n hod●man_n vers_fw-la john_n grisell_n noy_n '_o be_v rep._n rep._n hill_n 4._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la turnain_n and_o thorne_n per_fw-la cur._n &_o mich._n 38_o 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n butler_n and_o bartlett_n adjudgd_v adjudgd_v rep._n 14._o jac._n b._n adjudge_v vid._n rol._n abr._n pag._n 295._o nu_fw-la 2._o 2._o mich._n 7._o jac._n b._n inter_fw-la simpson_n and_o water●_n per._n cur._n cur._n hill_n 7._o jac._n b._n per_fw-la coke_n coke_n hill_n 7._o jac._n per_fw-la cu●iam_fw-la adjudge_v adjudge_v 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o b._n per_fw-la fitzherbert_n fitzherbert_n mich._n 2._o car._n inter_fw-la lewes_n and_o whitley_n per_fw-la dederidge_n and_o jones_n contra_fw-la whi●l●ok_n whi●l●ok_n hill_n 9_o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la isle_n and_o cobbet_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la curiam_fw-la mich._n 14._o jac._n b_o r._n motam_fw-la vers_fw-la motam_fw-la rol._n 〈◊〉_d coke_n 4._o palmer_n and_o thorps_n case_n 25._o el._n f._n 20._o vid._n the_o present_a state_n of_o eng._n p._n 29._o vid._n the_o charter_n of_o donation_n in_o ingulphus_n and_o other_o author_n pag._n 224_o 225._o simonia_fw-la est_fw-la vox_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la à_fw-la simone_n illo_fw-la mago_n deducta_fw-la qui_fw-la donum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la pecuniis_fw-la emi_fw-fr pura_fw-la vit_fw-mi injustum_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la vendere_fw-la quae_fw-la gratis_n distribui_fw-la debent_fw-la debent_fw-la stat._n 31._o eliz._n c._n 6._o 6._o stat._n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n 2_o kin._n 5._o 20._o etc._n etc._n etc._n dict._n st._n 31_o eliz._n universas_fw-la promissiones_fw-la &_o pactiones_fw-la simoniacas_fw-la penitus_fw-la revocamus_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la fieri_fw-la districtius_fw-la in_o hibemus_fw-la constit_fw-la otho●on_n cap._n quia_fw-la p●erumque_fw-la p●erumque_fw-la co._n 3._o inst_z 154._o 154._o c●_n 12._o 74._o 74._o pasck_n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n case_n fowl_n vers_fw-la lapthorne_n vid._n the_o parson_n counsellor_n par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 5._o 5._o mich._n 42._o and_o 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n case_n baker_n and_o roger_n cro._n el._n 788._o 788._o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n cole_n and_o s●cker_n cro._n jac._n 385._o bulstr_n 3._o 92._o 92._o co._n 3._o inst_z 154._o cap._n 71._o 71._o co._n 12._o 101._o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n mich._n 8_o jac._n parson_n cons_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la hill_n 16._o jac._n rot_v 667._o c._n b._n per_fw-la grant_v and_o bowden_n case_n case_n case_n smith_n vers_fw-la shelburne_n more_n 916._o cro._n eliz._n 685._o 685._o ibid._n &_o infra_fw-la eod_fw-la noy_n rep._n rep._n case_n sheldon_n vers_fw-la brett_n winch._n 63._o 63._o hob._n 165._o vid._n parson_n counsellor_n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 5._o 5._o 8_o jac._n case_n jones_n and_o laurence_n cro._n 248._o 274._o pars_fw-la coun_n ibid._n ibid._n co._n 3_o inst_z 153._o noy_n 72._o 72._o hill_n 5._o car._n b._n r._n case_n babinglon_n vers_fw-la caleb_n wood._n jones_n rep._n rep._n pasch_fw-mi 10._o car._n b._n r._n todderidge_n vers_fw-la mackalley_n jone_n rep._n rep._n per_fw-la hob_n case_n winchcomb_n vers_fw-la pulleston_n noy_n rep._n rep._n mich._n 13._o jac._n b._n r._n case_n of_o the_o k._n vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o norwich_n roll_n rep._n rep._n 27_o h._n 8._o 26._o 26._o trin._n 15_o jac._n c._n b._n rot._n 1052._o sir_n j●_n paschal_n vers_fw-la clark_n noy_n rep●_n rep●_n case_n winchcomb_n vers_fw-la vullesto●_n noy_n rep._n rep._n ibid._n ibid._n adjudge_v 42._o and_o 43._o eliz._n 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d case_n noy_n rep._n rep._n noy_n ibid._n ibid._n 7_o jac._n calvert_n vers_fw-la parkinson_n in_o cam._n scaccar_n noy_n rep._n rep._n mic._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n of_o the_o k._n vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o norwich_n roll._n roll._n adjudge_v in_o baker_n case_n vers_fw-la m●undford_n noy'_v rep._n rep._n e._n of_o suffex_n case_v vouch_v by_o forster_n justice_n in_o dict_z baker_n case_n noy_n rep._n rep._n 10_o eliz._n doctor_n hutchinsons_n case_n cite_v by_o warburton_n and_o hutton_n noy_n rep._n rep._n dict._n case_n winchcomb_n vers_fw-la pulleston_n pulleston_n ibid._n ibid._n noy_n winchcombs_n case_n case_n dict_z case_n of_o the_o king_n vers_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o n●rwich_n roll._n rep._n rep._n cro._n car._n 425._o 425._o hob._n 167._o 167._o pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n case_n of_o sir_n jo._n bowse_fw-mi vers_fw-la wright_n 167_o 168_o 177._o 177._o hob._n ibid._n ibid._n hill_n 41._o eliz._n c._n b._n smith_n case_n owen_n rep._n rep._n trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n c●lvert_n against_o kitchen_n and_o parkinson_n and_o kitchen_n against_o calvert_n lane_n rep._n rep._n gloss_n and_o pompoye_n case_v vouch_v by_o damport_n in_o calverts_n case_n against_o kitchen_n lane_n rep._n trin._n 4._o car._n c._n b._n b._n the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hetley_n rep._n rep._n hall_n and_o blundells_n case_n hatley_n rep._n rep._n fowler_n case_n ibid._n ibid._n trin._n 15._o jac._n c._n b._n rot_v 2051._o sr._n john_n paschall_n vers_fw-la clark_n noy_n rep._n rep._n winchcomb_n against_o pulleston_n noy_n rep._n vid._n dict_z case_n case_n gregory_n vers_fw-la olden_n noy_n be_v rep._n master_n of_o chancery_n why_o so_o call_v call_v luther_n vers_fw-la holland_n noy_n be_v rep._n rep._n parson_n letter_n case_n against_o sussex_n nay_o be_v rep._n rep._n co._n lit._n 120._o 120._o winchcomb_n case_n hob._n rep_v 227._o 227._o vid._n bishop_n sparrow_n collection_n of_o artic._n etc._n etc._n pag._n 9_o the_o oath_n of_o simony_n penn_n case_n brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o 2._o hill_n 11._o jac._n b._n r._n sr._n wil._n bover_n case_v resolve_v resolve_v pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n b._n r._n lapthorne_n case_n bath_n vers_fw-la potter_n rol._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o 2._o hill_n 21._o jac._n rot._n 1058._o wilson_n vers_fw-la bradshaw_n rol._n rep._n rep._n mich_n 42._o &_o 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n baker_n and_o rogers_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o more_o case_n 1223._o mich._n 13._o jac_fw-la b._n r._n cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o close_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n hill_n 11._o jac._n b._n r._n bulsr_n par_fw-fr 2._o pasch_fw-mi 13._o jac._n b._n r._n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 3._o pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n b._n r._n booth_n and_o porter_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o risby_n and_o wentworth_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o trin_n 41._o eliz_n b._n r._n smith_n and_o shelbourne_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o vid._n more_n case_n 1229._o mich._n 11._o car._n b._n r._n bryte_n and_o manning_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o bulstr_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la co._n inst_z pa._n 3._o cap._n 71._o aug._n tract_n 40._o in_o johan_n num._n 22._o 2_o king_n 5._o 5._o l._n l._n eccl._n kenethi_fw-la l._n 7._o spelm._n council_n an._n 840._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 2._o 2._o hieron_n epist_n 24._o q._n 3._o haeresis_fw-la lollard_n from_fw-la lolium_fw-la darnel_n or_o tare_n tare_n co._n p._n 3._o inst_z c._n 5._o 5._o by_o fleme_v chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n williams_n and_o coke_n justice_n hill_n 9_o jac._n jac._n mat._n hammond_n 21_o eliz._n holl_n 1579._o stow._n 1161._o co._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o 9_o &_o co._n ubi_fw-la sup_n sup_n 2_o mar._n tit_n heresy_n br._n 7._o co._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la supr_fw-la co._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la and_o 2_o mar._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 269._o hill_n 9_o jac._n co._n lib._n 12._o 12._o coke_n lib._n 12._o case_n of_o heresy_n an._n 491._o a._n d._n 353._o an._n 174._o an._n 357._o an._n 601._o an._n 1202._o an._n 198._o an._n 214._o an._n 932._o an._n 1556._o an._n 373._o an._n 183._o a_o 324._o an._n 609._o an._n 186._o an._n 135._o an._n 170._o an._n 141._o an._n 252._o an._n