a_o bishop_n be_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o so_o that_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n but_o every_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n but_o he_o be_v bishop_n who_o be_v first_o among_o the_o presbyter_n and_o chrysostome_n say_v that_o betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n yet_o both_o these_o father_n you_o see_v acknowledge_v that_o a_o difference_n there_o be_v and_o they_o be_v both_o bishop_n themselves_o their_o opinion_n may_v be_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n differ_v gradu_fw-la non_fw-la ordine_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v both_o one_o order_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n which_o be_v still_o a_o debate_n in_o the_o school_n so_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o rest_n cite_v by_o medina_n 4._o that_o these_o father_n be_v for_o a_o difference_n even_o by_o divine_a or_o apostolic_a warrant_n will_v appear_v from_o other_o place_n in_o their_o writing_n d._n what_o for_o a_o divine_a right_n mr._n durham_n on_o revel_n pag._n 225._o say_v that_o after_o distinction_n be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o account_v by_o antiquity_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o divine_a right_n i._o i_o show_v you_o the_o contrary_a from_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o other_o yea_o and_o from_o jerome_n himself_o now_o for_o those_o other_o father_n first_o hear_v ambrose_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o quosdam_fw-la posuit_fw-la apostolos_fw-la he_o say_v ipsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la firmante_fw-la illud_fw-la petro_n act._n 1._o &_o episcopatum_fw-la ejus_fw-la accipiat_fw-la alter_fw-la and_o on_o vers_n 29._o nurquid_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostoli_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o quia_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la also_o on_o phil._n 1.1_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v allow_v by_o bishop_n in_o that_o place_n single_a presbyter_n to_o be_v mean_v he_o expound_v those_o bishop_n not_o of_o such_o as_o reside_v at_o philippi_n because_o say_v he_o in_o one_o church_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n but_o of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n who_o be_v with_o paul_n when_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o so_o on_o 1_o tim._n 3._o timotheus_n episcopus_fw-la erat_fw-la and_o for_o augustine_n on_o psalm_n 45.16_o by_o father_n he_o mean_v the_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o son_n the_o bishop_n who_o he_o say_v succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 37._o ecclesiam_fw-la hierosolymitanam_fw-la primus_fw-la jacobus_n episcopatu_fw-la svo_fw-la rexit_fw-la i_o e._n james_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o epist_n 122._o he_o say_v divina_fw-la voce_fw-la laudatur_fw-la sub_fw-la angeli_fw-la nomine_fw-la praepositus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o angel_n revel_v 2.3_o and_o contra_fw-la literas_fw-la petiliani_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 51._o quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la cathedra_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la petrus_n sedit_fw-la &_o in_o qua_fw-la hodie_fw-la anastasius_n sedet_fw-la i._n e._n what_o ill_a have_v the_o chair_n of_o rome_n so_o he_o call_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n do_v to_o thou_o in_o which_o peter_n once_o do_v sit_v and_o in_o which_o anastasius_n now_o sit_v from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a passage_n in_o augustine_n we_o maâ—_n know_v what_o his_o meaning_n be_v when_o write_v to_o jerome_n he_o say_v qâ—anquam_fw-la secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la espiscopatus_n presbyterio_n major_a sit_v there_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n what_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o former_a time_n honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la clear_o show_v this_o then_o hear_v chrysostome_n on_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o cum_fw-la impositione_n manuum_fw-la presbyterii_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la loquor_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la episcopis_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la episcopum_fw-la timotheum_n ordinabant_fw-la i_o e._n that_o place_n speak_v not_o of_o presbyter_n but_o of_o bishop_n for_o presbyter_n do_v not_o ordain_v timothy_n who_o be_v a_o bishop_n sundry_a testimony_n may_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o other_o father_n deduce_v the_o original_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n or_o high_o cyprian_n be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n epist_n 27._o ad_fw-la lapsos_fw-la he_o say_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v found_v divina_fw-la lege_fw-la by_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o epist_n 68_o he_o call_v it_o traditio_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o observatio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la and_o for_o this_o adduce_v act._n 1.15_o quando_fw-la in_o ordinando_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la judae_fw-la episcopo_fw-la petrus_n ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la loquor_fw-la i_o e._n peter_n there_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n of_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n see_v also_o epist_n 69._o epist_n 42._o and_o epist_n 10_o 11_o 12._o &c_n &c_n d._n what_o antiquity_n say_v move_v 〈◊〉_d not_o nor_o resolve_v i_o in_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v conclude_v by_o father_n or_o council_n who_o werâ—_n fallible_a or_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n there_o be_v many_o corruption_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o it_o and_o be_v general_o receive_v as_o the_o millenary_a opinion_n and_o give_v the_o communion_n to_o infant_n i._o yet_o you_o can_v grip_v very_o close_o to_o the_o least_o shadow_n in_o antiquity_n which_o seem_v any_o way_n to_o make_v for_o you_o in_o this_o controversy_n and_o can_v manage_v it_o to_o your_o best_a advantage_n but_o when_o you_o say_v that_o you_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o antiquity_n herein_o by_o this_o you_o clear_o confess_v that_o antiquity_n pinch_v you_o sore_o and_o you_o be_v like_a to_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o the_o stream_n of_o it_o tertullian_n say_v id_fw-la verius_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la id_fw-la prius_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n id_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la sacro_fw-la sanctum_fw-la as_o for_o these_o corruption_n you_o name_n which_o early_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n they_o be_v not_o so_o general_o and_o universal_o receive_v as_o episcopacy_n be_v nor_o can_v they_o ever_o so_o clear_o deduce_v their_o original_a from_o the_o apostle_n d._n notwithstanding_o all_o you_o say_v to_o make_v bishop_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o apostle_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o great_a protestant_n divine_n who_o have_v oppose_v episcopacy_n prevail_v much_o with_o one_o to_o suspect_v bishop_n can_v lay_v claim_n so_o high_a i_o suffer_v not_o your_o judgement_n to_o be_v captivate_v by_o the_o name_n or_o authority_n of_o any_o man_n without_o proof_n i_o fear_v there_o be_v too_o much_o implicit_a faith_n among_o we_o which_o we_o condemn_v in_o papist_n and_o beside_o may_v be_v the_o opposition_n of_o the_o most_o know_v and_o learned_a protestant_n to_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o you_o imagine_v d._n what_o think_v you_o of_o calvin_n be_v not_o he_o much_o against_o episcopacy_n in_o his_o write_n as_o he_o be_v also_o in_o his_o practice_n when_o he_o live_v a_o minister_n at_o geneve_n in_o a_o even_o parity_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n there_o where_o presbyterian_a parity_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o pure_a primitive_a time_n be_v again_o revive_v i._o before_o you_o take_v the_o government_n of_o geneve_n to_o be_v a_o revive_n of_o primitive_a parity_n as_o you_o say_v it_o be_v fit_a you_o first_o solid_o answer_v all_o i_o have_v produce_v to_o show_v that_o from_o the_o apostle_n dounward_a there_o be_v always_o bishop_n over_o minister_n or_o presbyter_n even_o in_o the_o pure_a time_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v to_o show_v you_o that_o when_o geneve_n reform_v religion_n she_o have_v no_o purpose_n to_o put_v away_o episcopacy_n if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v preserve_v you_o may_v read_v durel_n view_n of_o government_n from_o pag._n 151._o to_o 161._o who_o will_v inform_v you_o in_o this_o nor_o will_v i_o debate_v whither_o calvin_n live_v in_o a_o even_o parity_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n only_o hear_v what_o mason_n apologize_v for_o the_o government_n of_o geneve_n defence_n of_o ordin_fw-fr pag._n 175._o speak_v of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n say_v they_o be_v choose_v to_o a_o place_n of_o eminency_n and_o endue_v with_o jurisdiction_n they_o have_v preeminence_n in_o every_o action_n and_o consequent_o in_o ordination_n none_o can_v with_o reason_n deny_v they_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n this_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n at_o geneve_n and_o b._n andrews_n resp_n 3._o ad_fw-la molineum_fw-la speak_v of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n say_v quid_fw-la attinet_fw-la abolere_fw-la nomen_fw-la retinere_fw-la rem_fw-la nam_fw-la illorum_fw-la uterque_fw-la dum_fw-la vixerunt_fw-la quid_fw-la erant_fw-la
so_o gross_a a_o violation_n pass_v so_o smooth_o and_o without_o very_o great_a contradiction_n but_o further_a to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o those_o divine_n come_v even_o as_o great_a a_o length_n as_o need_v to_o be_v desire_v blondel_n in_o his_o apologia_fw-la pag._n 25._o speak_v of_o the_o very_a first_o meeting_n of_o presbyter_n that_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n he_o say_v antiquissimo_fw-la inter_fw-la collegas_fw-la primatus_fw-la contigit_fw-la i._n e._n the_o primacy_n fall_v upon_o the_o elder_a and_o pag._n 53._o he_o grant_v that_o this_o first_o presbyter_n have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o ordination_n and_o afterward_o that_o it_o be_v for_o this_o place_n that_o diotrephes_n make_v so_o much_o ado_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thebuthus_n do_v the_o like_a at_o jerusalem_n short_o after_o and_o again_o he_o confess_v that_o this_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n have_v authority_n with_o his_o precedency_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o praesidentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la somniet_fw-la and_o least_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v think_v to_o give_v too_o much_o power_n to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o chief_a presbyter_n as_o indeed_o he_o give_v he_o a_o episcopal_a power_n he_o add_v ego_fw-la sane_fw-la hanc_fw-la politiâ—_n formam_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la observatam_fw-la &_o christianis_fw-la traditam_fw-la libere_fw-la crediderim_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la mutabilem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o arbitrio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mutandam_fw-la where_o after_o he_o have_v confess_v a_o first_o presbyter_n with_o a_o episcopal_a power_n in_o effect_n find_v this_o too_o high_a a_o concession_n which_o yet_o truth_n enforce_v he_o to_o he_o say_v that_o that_o form_n be_v mutable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o chamier_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v always_o from_o the_o beginning_n a_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n or_o first_o minister_n and_o that_o he_o have_v novam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la ne_fw-la esset_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la merus_fw-la titulus_fw-la i._n e._n a_o new_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o his_o episcopacy_n may_v not_o be_v a_o mere_a title_n this_o he_o confess_v when_o press_v with_o testimony_n out_o of_o antiquity_n and_o what_o need_v more_o than_o we_o find_v blondel_n and_o he_o confess_v and_o moulen_n in_o epist_n 3._o to_o bishop_n andrews_n at_o last_o grant_v that_o ordo_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la apostolici_fw-la i._n e._n the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v by_o apostolical_a right_n and_o then_o lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v by_o this_o concession_n altogether_o to_o have_v yield_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o bishop_n he_o subjoin_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o jus_o apostolicum_fw-la and_o jus_o divinum_fw-la and_o that_o although_o he_o grant_v episcopacy_n to_o have_v apostolical_a warrant_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o infer_v a_o divine_a unalterable_a warrant_n for_o say_v he_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o apostolical_a prudence_n as_o fit_v for_o that_o time_n be_v now_o abrogate_v as_o deaconess_n stillingfleet_n in_o his_o irenicum_fw-la pag._n 230._o use_v this_o same_o evasion_n to_o who_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a author_n of_o the_o account_n of_o ancient_a church-government_n among_o other_o thing_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o some_o apostolical_a practice_n yea_o and_o constitution_n be_v alterable_a because_o they_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o apostle_n upon_o reason_n and_o consideration_n not_o hold_v equal_o for_o all_o place_n time_n and_o person_n but_o if_o some_o be_v thus_o alterable_a yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o any_o or_o all_o be_v so_o and_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v who_o shall_v judge_v what_o practice_n be_v alterable_a what_o not_o or_o when_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v dispensable_a when_o not_o now_o i_o suppose_v none_o can_v rational_o say_v that_o any_o private_a man_n or_o lesser_a part_n of_o a_o society_n be_v competent_a judge_n of_o these_o practice_n and_o reason_n else_o what_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v every_o one_o establish_v or_o abrogate_a what_o he_o please_v but_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o she_o representativ'_v and_o according_o we_o find_v bishop_n and_o council_n have_v retain_v and_o declare_v episcopacy_n downward_o from_o the_o apostle_n through_o many_o century_n of_o year_n as_o the_o stand_a unalterable_a apostolical_a government_n and_o that_o reason_n of_o its_o first_o institution_n do_v hold_v still_o to_o wit_n preservation_n of_o unity_n shun_v of_o schism_n and_o the_o like_a but_o these_o apostolical_a practice_n which_o be_v found_v on_o temporary_a reason_n and_o occasion_n be_v permit_v to_o run_v into_o a_o desuetude_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o shift_v the_o able_a pen_n who_o have_v set_v themselves_o against_o episcopacy_n be_v drive_v unto_o to_o shun_v a_o conquest_n and_o true_o by_o their_o great_a concession_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o from_o evidence_n in_o antiquity_n they_o yield_v the_o whole_a cause_n hence_o it_o be_v we_o find_v they_o speak_v so_o uncertain_o in_o their_o write_n sometime_o one_o will_v think_v dispute_v down_o all_o bishop_n or_o rather_o up_o presbytrie_n at_o a_o other_o time_n set_v up_o bishop_n high_o and_o more_o early_a than_o their_o purpose_n can_v well_o allow_v or_o consist_v with_o the_o scope_n of_o their_o debate_n sometime_o again_o express_v their_o great_a respect_n for_o bishop_n and_o sincere_a wish_n that_o such_o church_n as_o have_v they_o may_v still_o retain_v that_o happiness_n as_o i_o hint_v before_o and_o i_o also_o show_v that_o their_o purpose_n main_o be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o church_n in_o have_v parity_n and_o not_o to_o cry_v down_o episcopacy_n especial_o that_o which_o be_v in_o protestant_a church_n as_o beza_n express_o profess_v so_o do_v blondel_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o apologia_fw-la of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o d._n there_o have_v be_v many_o more_o protestant_n divine_n of_o great_a note_n who_o live_v since_o the_o reformation_n in_o europe_n may_v be_v many_o of_o those_o have_v be_v no_o friend_n to_o episcopacy_n i._o durel_n view_v of_o government_n suppose_v a_o council_n to_o be_v call_v consist_v of_o the_o most_o famous_a protestant_a divine_n who_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v live_v in_o all_o the_o church_n abroad_o france_n geneve_n switzerland_n bohem_n poland_n holland_n and_o the_o sundry_a part_n of_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v calvin_n moderator_n and_o put_v episcopacy_n to_o the_o vote_n among_o they_o and_o out_o of_o their_o write_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o favour_n of_o episcopacy_n you_o may_v see_v this_o at_o length_n in_o durel_n view_v of_o government_n from_o pag._n 199._o to_o pag._n 309._o and_o to_o they_o i_o may_v add_v our_o own_o john_n knox_n who_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v before_o the_o old_a psalm_n book_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o preach_v in_o edinburgh_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o superintendent_n of_o the_o three_o lothian_n a_o diocy_n large_a enough_o which_o act_n be_v more_o episcopal_a like_o than_o presbyterian_a thus_o i_o have_v deduce_v unto_o you_o episcopacy_n from_o scripture_n from_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o the_o confession_n and_o concession_n of_o the_o able_a protestant_n divine_n all_o which_o i_o think_v ought_v and_o will_v be_v very_o convince_a to_o any_o who_o be_v please_v to_o lay_v aside_o prejudice_n and_o impartial_o make_v search_n after_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o i_o add_v these_o few_o thing_n the_o author_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerij_fw-la anglicani_n be_v at_o great_a pain_n to_o produce_v some_o father_n schoolman_n and_o some_o episcopal_a divine_n in_o england_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o betwixt_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o the_o debate_n among_o the_o schoolman_n be_v mere_o whether_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v diversi_fw-la ordines_fw-la different_a order_n or_o only_o diversi_fw-la gradus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la divers_a degree_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n now_o this_o say_v nothing_o against_o episcopacy_n for_o even_o these_o who_o think_v they_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n yet_o notwithstanding_o may_v be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o always_o from_o the_o apostle_n downward_o there_o be_v bishop_n distinct_a from_o presbyter_n howbeit_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o constitute_v a_o different_a order_n but_o only_o a_o high_a degree_n or_o eminency_n as_o some_o speak_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o these_o father_n and_o late_o episcopal_a divine_n may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n this_o be_v sure_a all_o of_o they_o look_v on_o episcopacy_n as_o lawful_a and_o useful_a in_o the_o church_n
occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o from_o the_o community_n of_o name_n still_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n even_o after_o the_o change_n be_v make_v second_o because_o that_o decree_n which_o i_o say_v be_v make_v over_o all_o the_o world_n for_o introduce_v bishop_n have_v it_o be_v after_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o shall_v have_v some_o account_n of_o it_o in_o antiquity_n about_o what_o year_n after_o what_o manner_n in_o what_o council_n etc._n etc._n that_o decree_n be_v make_v and_o no_o change_n that_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o the_o vestige_n of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v find_v three_o the_o suppose_v such_o a_o universal_a change_n of_o government_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v go_v will_v infer_v that_o short_o after_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v a_o universal_a defection_n in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o that_o government_n which_o you_o think_v the_o apostle_n leave_v as_o unalterable_a in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o imagine_v what!_o not_o one_o honest_a man_n in_o all_o the_o world_n that_o we_o hear_v of_o to_o open_v his_o mouth_n and_o oppose_v this_o innovation_n but_o without_o contradiction_n toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la how_o cold_a will_v you_o make_v the_o zeal_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n to_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o your_o own_o now_o adays_o four_o because_o i_o tell_v we_o this_o change_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la tollenda_fw-la schismata_fw-la and_o in_o remedium_fw-la schismatis_fw-la to_o take_v away_o schism_n now_o to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v a_o government_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o this_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o schism_n and_o that_o those_o who_o come_v after_o see_v cause_n to_o change_v that_o government_n unto_o another_o for_o shun_v of_o the_o foresay_a evil_n be_v too_o great_a a_o imputation_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o too_o great_a a_o prefer_n of_o posterity_n before_o they_o but_o this_o be_v salve_v if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o forseeing_a that_o parity_n will_v breed_v schism_n do_v before_o their_o departure_n for_o prevent_v of_o this_o set_z bishop_n over_o presbyter_n five_o because_o this_o same_o jerome_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o his_o writing_n derive_v the_o original_a of_o bishop_n as_o high_a as_o the_o apostle_n if_o not_o high_o the_o scriptor_n eccles_n he_o say_v jacobus_n ab_fw-la apostolis_n statim_fw-la etc._n etc._n james_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n immediate_o after_o christ_n ascension_n make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o to_o he_o succeed_v simon_n and_o on_o galat._n 1.19_o he_o say_v as_o much_o of_o titus_n at_o crete_n of_o polycarp_n at_o smyrna_n of_o epaphroditus_n at_o philippi_n and_o again_o the_o scrip._n eccles_n he_o make_v mark_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la euagrium_n say_v ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la traditiones_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la sumptas_fw-la de_fw-la veteri_fw-la testamento_fw-la quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o levitae_fw-la in_fw-la templo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vendicent_fw-la that_o be_v that_o we_o may_v know_v the_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n what_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n that_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o epist_n 54._o apud_fw-la nos_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la locum_fw-la tenent_fw-la episcopi_fw-la with_o we_o the_o bishop_n hold_v the_o room_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la heliodorum_n and_o dialog_n adversus_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la and_o epist_n ad_fw-la riparium_fw-la adversus_fw-la vigilantium_fw-la miror_fw-la sanctum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la paraecia_n esse_fw-la presbyter_n dicitur_fw-la acquiescere_fw-la furori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la virga_fw-la apostolica_fw-la confringere_fw-la vas_fw-la initile_o where_o you_o see_v he_o call_v the_o bishop_n power_n virga_fw-la apostolica_fw-la the_o apostolical_a rod_n or_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o these_o and_o more_o testimony_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o jerom_n write_n to_o show_v that_o he_o deduce_v episcopacy_n from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o so_o that_o if_o you_o think_v in_o some_o place_n he_o cry_v down_o bishop_n as_o a_o invention_n late_a than_o the_o apostle_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o many_o more_o place_n he_o make_v they_o high_a enough_o and_o if_o you_o will_v needs_o have_v this_o father_n to_o contradict_v himself_o it_o will_v be_v with_o advantage_n to_o bishop_n for_o for_o one_o word_n against_o they_o he_o speak_v three_o for_o they_o but_o if_o you_o will_v save_v his_o credit_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o change_n he_o speak_v of_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n d._n but_o i_o say_v episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la that_o be_v let_v bishop_n know_v that_o they_o be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n rather_o by_o custom_n then_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n appointment_n which_o word_n show_v that_o episcopacy_n come_v into_o the_o church_n by_o custom_n not_o by_o any_o divine_a right_n i._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o that_o authority_n bishop_n be_v then_o invest_v with_o over_o presbyter_n beyond_o what_o the_o first_o bishop_n be_v this_o he_o say_v they_o have_v attain_v to_o by_o custom_n for_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o make_v three_o subordinate_a degree_n of_o clergy_n and_o that_o exit_fw-la traditione_n apostolica_fw-la by_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o word_n have_v much_o perplex_v those_o of_o your_o persuasion_n so_o that_o if_o you_o think_v jerome_n by_o consuetudo_fw-la mean_v custom_n which_o come_v in_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n you_o shall_v make_v he_o say_v and_o unsay_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o epistle_n but_o if_o by_o consuetudo_fw-la be_v mean_v that_o authority_n the_o bishop_n in_o his_o time_n do_v exercise_v beyond_o what_o the_o first_o bishop_n do_v no_o such_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v appear_v from_o this_o that_o in_o equal_v the_o bishop_n as_o he_o be_v at_o first_o with_o the_o presbyter_n he_o say_v quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la that_o be_v what_o do_v the_o bishop_n which_o the_o presbyter_n do_v not_o except_o ordination_n where_o you_o see_v though_o he_o make_v the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n as_o to_o ordination_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o equal_v they_o as_o to_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o seem_v agreeable_a to_o what_o he_o say_v that_o at_o first_o inter_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la divisa_fw-la and_o communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la gubernatae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i_o e._n presbyter_n do_v at_o first_o by_o common_a counsel_n govern_v the_o church_n which_o do_v not_o necessary_o exclude_v the_o first_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n that_o accresce_v in_o after_o time_n to_o bishop_n he_o say_v ad_fw-la unum_fw-la omnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la delata_fw-la est_fw-la all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v put_v over_o upon_o one_o he_o seem_v to_o mean_v that_o the_o bishop_n afterward_o act_v sole_o to_o avoid_v schism_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o disagree_v of_o many_o counsel_n thus_o some_o answer_n that_o place_n of_o jerome_n 2._o other_o as_o the_o learned_a davenant_n think_v that_o by_o dominicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritas_fw-la i_o mean_v christ_n express_a command_n and_o by_o consuetudo_fw-la apostolical_a practice_n begin_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o continue_v by_o their_o successor_n and_o this_o be_v very_o probable_a for_o this_o same_o jerome_n writing_n ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la about_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n say_v it_o be_v apostolica_fw-la traditio_fw-la and_o adversus_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la call_v it_o ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la so_o that_o according_a to_o he_o what_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v call_v church_n custom_n because_o continue_v by_o the_o church_n so_o then_o this_o will_v be_v jerom_n meaning_n bishop_n be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n not_o by_o christ_n express_a command_n but_o by_o custom_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o continue_a by_o their_o successor_n and_o now_o to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o father_n who_o you_o take_v to_o be_v the_o great_a prop_n of_o your_o cause_n in_o antiquity_n consider_v serious_o these_o few_o thing_n anent_o he_o 1._o do_v not_o jerome_n express_o speak_v of_o a_o apostolical_a right_n at_o least_o that_o episcopacy_n have_v and_o that_o in_o very_a many_o place_n of_o his_o writing_n as_o i_o hint_v before_o 2._o where_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v otherwise_o suppose_v he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o your_o meaning_n which_o be_v to_o
sexto_fw-la pag._n 358._o think_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v first_o evangelist_n and_o afterward_o settle_a bishop_n by_o paul_n the_o one_o at_o ephesus_n the_o other_o at_o crete_n d._n paul_n act._n 20.27_o give_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o elder_n or_o minister_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o to_o timothy_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v omit_v have_v timothy_n be_v their_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o timothy_n be_v present_a at_o that_o time_n for_o vers_fw-la 4._o we_o find_v he_o in_o paul_n company_n i._o may_v be_v according_a to_o gerard_n opinion_n timothy_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o settle_a bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 2._o iraeneus_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n lib._n 3._o cont_n valentin_n cap._n 14._o be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v of_o the_o asian_a bishop_n mingle_v with_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n and_o with_o timothy_n their_o bishop_n and_o that_o to_o they_o all_o in_o common_a paul_n make_v that_o exhortation_n and_o bishop_n may_v very_o well_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o elder_n in_o that_o place_n since_o i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o apostle_n be_v sometime_o call_v elder_n d._n how_o prove_v you_o that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v bishop_n for_o i_o have_v great_a doubt_n about_o it_o i._o i_o prove_v it_o first_o from_o this_o because_o in_o these_o epistle_n more_o particular_o and_o full_o then_o any_o where_o else_o in_o the_o new_a testa_n direction_n be_v give_v by_o paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n how_o to_o carry_v in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o two_o comprehend_v the_o episcopal_a office_n he_o show_v they_o what_o qualification_n they_o must_v require_v in_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n and_o give_v they_o sundry_a direction_n anent_o church_n government_n how_o to_o rebuke_v offender_n no_o to_o receive_v a_o aecusation_n against_o a_o elder_a but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n how_o to_o deal_v with_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n 1_o tim._n 5.1_o 19_o 21._o tit._n 3.10_o and_o 1._o v._o 5_o 10_o 11._o 1_o tim._n 5.22_o 17._o also_o ch_n 3.10_o and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o these_o epistle_n now_o these_o be_v direction_n which_o concern_v not_o that_o age_n only_o but_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o be_v give_v not_o personal_o to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n but_o in_o they_o to_o their_o successor_n why_o i_o pray_v you_o will_v any_o have_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n in_o their_o act_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v deny_v be_v of_o ordinary_a use_n in_o the_o church_n what_o wonder_n as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o last_o reply_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n hint_n that_o some_o have_v affirm_v those_o act_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o themselves_o extraordinary_a for_o you_o have_v lead_v they_o the_o way_n in_o say_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n in_o their_o exercise_v those_o act_n be_v extraordinary_a officer_n then_o i_o prove_v it_o from_o this_o because_o their_o commission_n at_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n be_v not_o void_v upon_o the_o first_o settle_v of_o minister_n in_o those_o place_n and_o therefore_o their_o office_n be_v to_o be_v constant_a for_o if_o mere_o as_o evangelist_n they_o be_v to_o settle_v a_o church_n there_o then_o as_o soon_o as_o some_o few_o minister_n have_v be_v ordain_v timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v to_o cease_v and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o presbytrie_n there_o settle_v frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o they_o do_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v their_o commission_n run_v so_o titus_n be_v leave_v in_o crete_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n tit._n 1.5_o that_o be_v minister_n which_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o some_o few_o elder_n after_o they_o be_v ordain_v themselves_o may_v have_v ordain_v other_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la evangelici_fw-la pag._n 185._o defend_v ordination_n by_o churchman_n against_o such_o as_o claim_v that_o power_n to_o the_o people_n say_v why_o be_v titus_n leave_v in_o crete_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n or_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n may_v not_o the_o people_n have_v do_v that_o themselves_o if_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v so_o may_v not_o the_o argument_n be_v turn_v against_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n themselves_o thus_o why_o be_v timothy_n leave_v at_o ephesus_n or_o titus_n at_o crete_n after_o minister_n be_v there_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n himself_o when_o on_o the_o place_n or_o after_o some_o few_o be_v ordain_v by_o timothy_n and_o titus_n if_o those_o minister_n so_o ordain_v can_v have_v ordain_v the_o rest_n 3._o i_o prove_v it_o from_o 1_o tim._n 6.13_o 14._o where_o paul_n solemn_o charge_v timothy_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v command_v he_o till_o the_o appear_a of_o jesus_n christ_n now_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerij_fw-la pag._n 74._o say_v that_o the_o direction_n give_v to_o timothy_n be_v not_o for_o that_o age_n only_o but_o for_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v it_o which_o be_v like_o mat._n 28.20_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o they_o compare_v the_o foresay_a charge_n with_o 1_o tim._n 5._o ver_fw-la 7_o 21._o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o extraordinary_a officer_n but_o be_v to_o have_v successor_n in_o those_o office_n they_o then_o administrate_v which_o we_o see_v be_v superior_a to_o ordinary_a minister_n and_o pag._n 160._o they_o say_v apostolical_a example_n in_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o carry_v a_o perpetual_a reason_n and_o equity_n in_o they_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o rule_n now_o the_o apostle_n his_o set_a timothy_n and_o titus_n single_a person_n over_o those_o church_n be_v a_o apostolical_a example_n do_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v a_o perpetual_a reason_n and_o equity_n in_o it_o last_o i_o can_v prove_v this_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a polycrats_n bear_v within_o forty_o year_n after_o john_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n rev._n 2._o in_o a_o ancient_a treatise_n de_fw-fr martyrio_fw-la timothei_n as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o either_o in_o his_o original_n of_o episcopacy_n pag._n 58._o affirm_v that_o timothy_n be_v bishop_n of_o that_o church_n eusebius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o affirm_v the_o like_a leontius_n bishop_n of_o magnesia_n in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n 11._o declare_v that_o from_o timothy_n there_o have_v be_v a_o continue_a succession_n of_o twenty_o seven_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n jerom_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la make_v timothy_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_z titus_n of_o crete_n eusebius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o do_v the_o like_a abraham_n scultetus_n on_o titus_n affirm_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v proper_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o that_o the_o direction_n give_v by_o paul_n to_o they_o in_o these_o epistle_n be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n gerhard_n tom._n 6._o make_v they_o both_o bishop_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o i_o may_v produce_v more_o testimony_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v d._n albeit_o you_o say_v much_o to_o make_v timothy_n and_o titus_n bishop_n yet_o paul_n say_v that_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o presbytrie_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o therefore_o i_o think_v he_o can_v not_o be_v their_o bishop_n for_o a_o presbytrie_n which_o be_v but_o a_o company_n of_o minister_n can_v make_v a_o bishop_n i._o some_o among_o who_o calvin_n think_v that_o by_o presbytery_n the_o apostle_n mean_v not_o a_o company_n of_o minister_n but_o the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o presbyter_n but_o suppone_v the_o company_n of_o presbyter_n be_v mean_v yet_o these_o may_v be_v not_o the_o inferior_a degree_n of_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n but_o the_o superior_a degree_n who_o be_v bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v call_v presbyter_n ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a since_o i_o tell_v you_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v sometime_o call_v presbyter_n 3._o 2_o tim._n 1.6_o the_o apostle_n say_v timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o what_o be_v substantial_a in_o that_o ordination_n as_o interpreter_n of_o good_a note_n think_v be_v from_o paul_n although_o the_o presbytry_n of_o minister_n if_o you_o will_v may_v share_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a part_n of_o it_o 4._o if_o you_o say_v timothy_n a_o evangelist_n be_v ordain_v by_o inferior_a elder_n you_o
make_v bishop_n of_o late_a date_n than_o the_o apostle_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o with_o all_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o bring_v bishop_n into_o the_o church_n that_o thereby_o schism_n may_v be_v put_v out_o and_o keep_v out_o and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o decree_n through_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n and_o 3._o do_v he_o not_o approve_v of_o episcopacy_n from_o its_o first_o institution_n down_o to_o his_o own_o time_n as_o still_o necessary_a for_o preserve_v unity_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o now_o will_v you_o all_o thus_o far_o go_v along_o with_o jerome_n our_o contest_v about_o bishop_n and_o their_o first_o rise_n may_v soon_o cease_v mr._n durham_n on_o revel_n pag._n 227._o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o all_o antiquity_n do_v condemn_v aerius_n because_o he_o take_v away_o all_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n answer_n that_o aerius_n be_v condemn_v not_o simple_o as_o maintain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o truth_n in_o this_o but_o as_o imprudent_o brangle_v the_o order_n than_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o union_n now_o set_v aside_o the_o dispute_n anent_o the_o antiquity_n of_o bishop_n have_v not_o we_o in_o this_o land_n be_v and_o be_v not_o you_o and_o many_o other_o as_o chargeable_a with_o this_o imprudence_n as_o ever_o aerius_n be_v for_o you_o will_v take_v away_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n and_o so_o brangle_v that_o order_n which_o under_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o many_o century_n of_o year_n d._n you_o say_v episcopacy_n be_v necessary_a for_o preserve_v the_o church_n in_o unity_n and_o keep_v out_o of_o schism_n but_o i_o think_v not_o so_o or_o that_o ever_o god_n do_v appoint_v it_o for_o this_o end_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v never_o ordain_v that_o for_o a_o remedy_n which_o can_v not_o reach_v the_o end_n but_o become_v a_o stirup_o for_o the_o pope_n to_o get_v into_o his_o saddle_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o set_v up_o one_o bishop_n over_o many_o presbyter_n for_o prevent_a schism_n there_o be_v the_o same_o necessity_n of_o set_v one_o archbishop_n over_o many_o bishop_n and_o one_o patriarch_n over_o many_o archbishop_n and_o one_o pope_n over_o all_o unless_o you_o imagine_v there_o be_v hazard_n of_o schism_n only_o among_o presbyter_n and_o not_o among_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n i._o when_o you_o say_v you_o think_v not_o episcopacy_n necessary_a to_o keep_v out_o schism_n in_o this_o you_o forsake_v jerome_n who_o make_v the_o take_v away_o and_o prevent_v of_o schism_n the_o reason_n of_o bring_v episcopacy_n into_o the_o church_n also_o you_o forsake_v calvine_n who_o institut_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 2._o say_v bishop_n be_v set_v over_o presbyter_n ne_fw-la ex_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la dissidia_fw-la ut_fw-la fieri_fw-la solet_fw-la orerentur_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o discord_n shall_v arise_v from_o equality_n as_o be_v usual_a to_o be_v as_o for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n ancient_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n as_o antiquity_n show_v and_o something_o of_o this_o i_o hint_v to_o you_o before_o from_o titus_n and_o his_o successor_n suppose_v to_o be_v archbishop_n in_o crete_n and_o from_o ignatius_n who_o call_v himself_o bishop_n of_o syria_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a speak_n of_o patriarch_n call_v their_o precedency_n mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la can._n 6._o this_o be_v find_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o church_n unity_n and_o calvine_n express_o approve_v of_o it_o institut_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 4._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la singulae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la unum_fw-la habebant_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la quod_fw-la item_n in_o nicaena_n synodo_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la qui_fw-la essent_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la superiores_fw-la id_fw-la ad_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la conservationem_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la i._n e._n that_o every_o province_n have_v a_o archbishop_n over_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v approve_v of_o patriarch_n over_o archbishop_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o discipline_n and_o in_o that_o same_o place_n calvin_n say_v that_o although_o he_o like_v not_o the_o word_n hierarchy_n yet_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o thing_n itself_o say_v he_o that_o be_v church-government_n by_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n reperiemus_fw-la veteres_fw-la episcopos_fw-la non_fw-la aliam_fw-la regendi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la formam_fw-la voluisse_fw-la fingere_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la quam_fw-la dominus_fw-la verbo_fw-la svo_fw-la praescripsiâ—_n i._n e._n we_o shall_v find_v those_o ancient_a bishop_n have_v no_o thought_n of_o seign_v any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n from_o that_o which_o the_o lord_n prescribe_v in_o his_o word_n and_o further_o that_o for_o order_n sake_n there_o be_v one_o patriarch_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o priority_n who_o be_v call_v episcopus_fw-la primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la council_n carthag_n 3._o can_v 26._o and_o be_v a_o thing_n grant_v by_o protestant_a writer_n among_o other_o see_v mysterium_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la philippi_n mornaei_n pag._n 203._o 204._o etc._n etc._n and_o bucer_n inter_fw-la scripta_fw-la anglicana_n pag._n 583._o and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o maintain_v order_n you_o say_v there_o be_v no_o less_o hazard_n of_o schism_n among_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n than_o among_o mere_a presbyter_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v schism_n and_o clashing_n among_o bishop_n yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o government_n not_o so_o liable_a to_o this_o inconvenience_n as_o a_o mere_a parity_n be_v no_o government_n be_v so_o exempt_v but_o it_o may_v be_v abuse_v by_o corrupt_a man_n yet_o one_o form_n may_v be_v better_o in_o itself_o than_o another_o and_o more_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n aristocratie_n may_v be_v abuse_v yet_o it_o have_v in_o it_o more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n than_o a_o mere_a confuse_a democraty_n so_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o best_a government_n although_o the_o pope_n have_v abuse_v it_o certain_o the_o best_a and_o most_o useful_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v abuse_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n be_v not_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n pervert_v by_o heretic_n and_o must_v the_o scripture_n be_v therefore_o cry_v down_o monarchy_n be_v oft_o through_o the_o default_n of_o man_n turn_v into_o tyranny_n must_v all_o monarchy_n therefore_o be_v cry_v down_o bucer_fw-la de_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la mnisterij_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr disciplina_fw-la cleric_n inter_fw-la scripta_fw-la anglicana_n pag._n 583._o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n abuse_v his_o primacy_n say_v episcopacy_n must_v not_o therefore_o be_v abolish_v quia_fw-la say_v he_o omnino_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la singuli_fw-la clerici_fw-la suos_fw-la habeant_fw-la custodes_fw-la &_o procuratores_fw-la instauranda_fw-la est_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la d._n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o father_n mr._n durham_n on_o revel_n pag._n 225._o say_v not_o only_a jerom_n be_v of_o aerius_n his_o mind_n about_o the_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o also_o some_o other_o father_n as_o augustine_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n etc._n etc._n i._o mr._n durham_n bring_v this_o as_o medina_n assertion_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o bellarmine_n to_o which_o i_o say_v 1._o suppose_v these_o father_n to_o be_v of_o jerom_n opinion_n no_o great_a prejudice_n will_v hereby_o ensue_v to_o bishop_n as_o have_v already_o show_v 2._o it_o be_v strangâ—…_n mr._n durham_n shall_v upon_o any_o testimony_n cite_v augustine_n as_o be_v of_o aerius_n his_o judgement_n anent_o episcopacy_n since_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o augustine_n direct_o make_v aerius_n herein_o to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o inroll_v he_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n even_o for_o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o haeresi_fw-la 53._o dicebat_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la nulla_fw-la differentia_fw-la debere_fw-la discerni_fw-la i._n e._n aerius_n also_o say_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n 3._o ambrose_n and_o chrysostome_n who_o word_n be_v cite_v by_o mr._n durham_n be_v mistake_v for_o their_o testimony_n will_v not_o come_v up_o the_o length_n intend_v ambrose_n or_o one_o hilary_n as_o its_o thought_n say_v presbyteri_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la uterque_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopus_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la presbyter_n sit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnis_fw-la presbyter_n episcopus_fw-la ille_fw-la enim_fw-la episcopus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la i._n e._n both_o a_o presbyter_n and_o
divinum_fw-la ministerij_fw-la anglic._n pag._n 59_o 60_o 61._o certain_o these_o bs._n if_o they_o think_v not_o episcopacy_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la neither_o think_v they_o presbytry_n so_o else_o will_v they_o have_v be_v bishop_n themselves_o and_o calvin_n how_o respectful_o write_v he_o to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n beside_o what_o i_o cite_v out_o of_o he_o before_o durel_n view_v of_o government_n pag._n 161._o speak_v of_o calvin_n say_v he_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o government_n that_o calvin_n approve_v most_o and_o that_o he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n though_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o church_n according_a to_o her_o exigency_n in_o relation_n to_o place_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o thus_o he_o speak_v of_o calvin_n and_o subjoin_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o cardinal_n sadolet_n which_o he_o conceive_v be_v to_o that_o purpose_n disciplinam_fw-la qualem_fw-la habuit_fw-la vetus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nobis_fw-la deesse_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la diffitemur_fw-la etc._n etc._n d._n i_o confess_v i_o be_o somewhat_o move_v with_o these_o clear_a testimony_n you_o cite_v out_o of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n who_o i_o ever_o look_v on_o before_o as_o stout_a impugner_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o episcopacy_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v add_v some_o more_o of_o great_a note_n who_o have_v withstand_v bishop_n what_o say_v you_o to_o salmasius_n moulin_n chamier_n blondel_n these_o four_o may_v come_v in_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o protestant_a worthy_n and_o have_v all_o declare_v themselves_o against_o bishop_n moulin_n de_fw-la munere_fw-la pastorali_fw-la and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o bp._n andrews_n salmasius_n in_o his_o walo_n messalinus_n chamier_n in_o his_o popish_a controversy_n blondel_n in_o his_o apologia_fw-la pro_fw-la sententia_fw-la hieronymi_n i._o salmasius_n do_v retract_v his_o opinion_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o episcopal_a persuasion_n as_o himself_o declare_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o milton_n cite_v by_o durel_n pag._n 297._o speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o of_o his_o own_o observation_n how_o confusion_n and_o strange_a error_n spring_v up_o in_o england_n immediate_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o bishop_n he_o say_v of_o himself_o experientia_fw-la edoctum_fw-la ut_fw-la dies_fw-la sequens_fw-la est_fw-la magister_fw-la prioris_fw-la sententiam_fw-la mutasse_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n he_o be_v teach_v by_o experience_n as_o the_o follow_a day_n be_v teacher_n of_o the_o former_a he_o change_v his_o opinion_n but_o set_v this_o aside_o as_o also_o what_o we_o hear_v blondel_n close_v his_o apology_n with_o let_v we_o but_o hear_v how_o far_o by_o evidence_n out_o of_o antiquity_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v salmasius_n in_o his_o walo_n messalinus_n grant_v rem_fw-la esse_fw-la antiquissimam_fw-la ut_fw-la hi_o duo_fw-la ordines_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la fuerint_fw-la distincti_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o presbyterorum_fw-la si_fw-la excipiantur_fw-la apostolica_fw-la tempora_fw-la i._n e._n it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a thing_n that_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n have_v be_v distinct_a in_o the_o church_n if_o we_o except_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n and_o cap._n 4._o pag._n 253._o cirea_v medium_n aut_fw-la initium_fw-la secundi_fw-la seculi_fw-la primus_fw-la singularis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la supra_fw-la presbyteratum_fw-la introductus_fw-la est_fw-la where_o he_o grant_v episcopacy_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o age_n so_o very_o near_o he_o grant_v bishop_n to_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o the_o apostle_n john_n die_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o age_n moulin_n grant_v statim_fw-la post_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la aut_fw-la etiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la testatur_fw-la historia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la constitutum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteros_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vocaretur_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o collegas_fw-la haberet_fw-la praeeminentiam_fw-la ad_fw-la vitandam_fw-la confusionem_fw-la quae_fw-la saepe_fw-la ex_fw-la aequaâ—itate_fw-la nascitur_fw-la i._n e._n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n or_o even_o in_o their_o time_n one_o among_o the_o presbyter_n be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n where_o he_o say_v this_o may_v have_v be_v apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n chamier_n de_fw-fr oecumen_fw-la pontif._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 6._o confess_v from_o jerom_n make_v bishop_n as_o ancient_a at_o alexandria_n as_o mark_n inaequalitatem_fw-la hanc_fw-la esse_fw-la antiquissimam_fw-la that_o this_o inequality_n among_o churchman_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v conjicere_fw-la licet_fw-la innovationem_fw-la hanc_fw-la factam_fw-la aut_fw-la nondum_fw-la elapso_fw-la aut_fw-la vix_fw-la elapso_fw-la primo_fw-la seculo_fw-la i_o e._n we_o may_v conjecture_v this_o change_n into_o episcopacy_n be_v make_v either_o before_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v end_v or_o scarce_o end_v now_o john_n the_o apostle_n outlive_v the_o first_o age_n and_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o now_o do_v not_o these_o concession_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o a_o yield_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n but_o let_v we_o allow_v any_o of_o those_o four_o divine_n as_o long_v a_o time_n after_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o will_v demand_v before_o bishop_n be_v introduce_v and_o we_o shall_v hear_v blondel_n say_v and_o the_o author_n of_o jus_o divinum_fw-la ministerij_fw-la anglic._n pag._n 124._o from_o he_o that_o before_o the_o year_n 140._o there_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n and_o that_o the_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la in_o jerome_n be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o say_a year_n 140._o thus_o blondel_n who_o take_v the_o long_a time_n for_o bring_v in_o bishop_n yet_o acknowledge_v they_o so_o 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