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opinion_n believe_v church_n true_a 1,985 5 4.9798 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52048 The power of the civil magistrate in matters of religion vindicated the extent of his power determined in a sermon preached before the first Parliament on a monthly fast day / by ... Mr. Stephen Marshall ... / published by G. Firmin ... with notes upon the sermon. Marshall, Stephen, 1594?-1655.; Firmin, Giles, 1614-1697. 1657 (1657) Wing M769; ESTC R31209 38,128 52

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hog_n and_o will_v he_o now_o have_v all_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o reckon_v among_o the_o unclean_a without_o give_v we_o a_o word_n as_o clear_v for_o repeal_n the_o institution_n as_o he_o have_v do_v for_o that_o law_n against_o a_o hog_n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v never_o believe_v it_o i_o wonder_v that_o such_o a_o opinion_n that_o have_v be_v constant_o condemn_v by_o all_o the_o church_n where_o truth_n and_o holiness_n have_v flourish_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o a_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v accompany_v with_o other_o heresy_n arianism_n pelagianism_n socinianism_n etc._n etc._n shall_v now_o be_v swallow_v down_o so_o ready_o among_o some_o who_o otherwise_o we_o will_v esteem_v to_o be_v godly_a it_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o have_v be_v search_v into_o study_v when_o church_n have_v have_v their_o liberty_n i_o remember_v in_o n._n england_n a_o officer_n of_o a_o church_n be_v argue_v with_o one_o of_o his_o 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your_o wisdom_n and_o reason_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v regula_fw-la regulans_fw-la but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n regula_fw-la regulata_fw-la every_o pin_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v appoint_v second_o nor_o be_v they_o to_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o other_o man_n whatsoever_o till_o the_o word_n show_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n they_o be_v to_o inform_v themselves_o from_o the_o word_n deut._n 17.18_o this_o head_n be_v improve_v against_o the_o popish_a clergy_n who_o bind_v the_o civil_a power_n to_o execute_v what_o they_o determine_v three_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v a_o warrant_n for_o magistrate_n to_o compel_v any_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o truth_n psal._n 110._o his_o people_n a_o willing_a people_n to_o order_n what_o man_n shall_v believe_v be_v to_o exercise_v dominion_n over_o man_n conscience_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o attend_v the_o mean_n and_o another_o to_o make_v they_o 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to_o become_v proselyte_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v become_v such_o they_o engage_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o israelite_n by_o oath_n covenant_n curse_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o you_o do_v now_o in_o effect_n in_o command_v fast_n to_o be_v keep_v wherein_o the_o covenant_n be_v renew_v etc._n etc._n five_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o reject_v corrupt_a and_o unworthy_a minister_n for_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o nursing-father_n to_o commit_v their_o nurse-child_n to_o such_o as_o will_v starve_v or_o poison_v they_o ezek._n 34._o by_o corrupt_a minister_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o as_o labour_v under_o any_o infirmity_n for_o who_o be_v sufficient_a then_o but_o i_o mean_v ignorant_a erroneous_a scandalous_a unsavoury_a salt_n thus_o samuel_n visit_v from_o bethel_n to_o gilgal_n etc._n etc._n six_o they_o ought_v to_o prevent_v and_o pull_v down_o idolatry_n superstition_n be_v spiritual_a adultery_n and_o esteem_v by_o god_n as_o the_o defile_n of_o the_o marriage_n bed_n this_o be_v so_o charge_v upon_o magistrate_n and_o so_o practise_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o uprightness_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v judge_v by_o it_o and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v foretell_v that_o as_o the_o ten_o king_n come_v into_o the_o lord_n christ_n they_o shall_v hate_v the_o whore_n make_v she_o desolate_a eat_v her_o flesh_n burn_v she_o with_o fire_n revel._n 17._o seven_o on_o the_o same_o account_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o like_a by_o blasphemy_n and_o other_o damnable_a doctrine_n the_o spreader_n whereof_o be_v term_v dog_n evil_a worker_n wolf_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v by_o faithful_a shepherd_n i_o e._n magistrate_n the_o office_n of_o a_o nurse_a father_n tie_v he_o as_o well_o to_o prevent_v his_o child_n poison_n 20.29_o as_o to_o provide_v they_o bread_n these_o first_o be_v work_n of_o the_o flesh_n gal._n 5._o and_o can_v
book_n their_o practice_n smithfield_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o england_n where_o our_o glorious_a martyr_n have_v suffer_v declare_v sufficient_o what_o their_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o calvinist_n gerhard_n a_o learned_a lutheran_n give_v they_o a_o nip_n as_o if_o they_o vary_v their_o judgement_n 775_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o condition_n they_o be_v under_o calvinianos_fw-la quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la ille_fw-la pro_fw-la rerum_fw-la ac_fw-la fortunae_fw-la diversitate_fw-la diversas_fw-la proferunt_fw-la sententias_fw-la if_o thing_n go_v ill_a on_o their_o side_n if_o they_o be_v under_o the_o popish_a power_n than_o they_o use_v these_o rule_n no_o man_n must_v be_v compel_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v antichristian_a tyranny_n to_o rule_v over_o man_n conscience_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o thing_n go_v well_o on_o their_o side_n that_o they_o have_v the_o civil_a power_n with_o they_o erumpunt_fw-la in_fw-la sanguinariam_fw-la illam_fw-la vocem_fw-la haereticos_fw-la esse_fw-la occidendos_fw-la yet_o gerhard_n be_v not_o of_o that_o mind_n that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v let_v heretic_n alone_o he_o be_v far_o from_o this_o opinion_n he_o distinguish_v between_o seducer_n and_o the_o seduce_a 744._o so_o do_v we_o between_o error_n fundamental_a and_o not_o fundamental_a i_o wish_v he_o have_v set_v these_o down_o that_o we_o may_v know_v they_o but_o though_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o here_o i_o find_v among_o other_o lutheran_n where_o he_o be_v quote_v that_o he_o take_v some_o doctrine_n for_o fundamental_a error_n which_o other_o will_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v error_n at_o all_o thus_o calovius_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o that_o question_n num_fw-la lutherani_fw-la cum_fw-la reformatis_fw-la et_fw-la socinianis_fw-la in_fw-la unam_fw-la coire_fw-la possint_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la 942._o he_o exclude_v not_o only_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o other_o sectary_n but_o even_o the_o calvinist_n give_v his_o reason_n though_o he_o do_v we_o wrong_v in_o some_o of_o those_o doctrine_n he_o name_v especial_o as_o he_o lay_v they_o down_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o n._n t._n under_o the_o old_a t._n the_o magistrate_n may_v put_v heretic_n to_o death_n not_o under_o the_o n._n t._n say_v he_o but_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v get_v nothing_o by_o this_o distinction_n he_o distingish_v between_o simple_a heretic_n and_o heretic_n that_o be_v seditious_a and_o vomit_n out_o plain_a blasphemy_n against_o god_n these_o he_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o magistrate_n must_v put_v to_o death_n with_o who_o agree_v dr._n ames_n 15._o ground_v his_o sentence_n upon_o levit._n 24.15_o 16._o also_o mr._n cotton_n *_o 95._o if_o the_o idolater_n or_o heretic_n grow_v obstinate_a wax_v worse_o and_o worse_o deceive_v himself_o and_o other_o to_o the_o destroy_n corrupt_n and_o disturb_v of_o other_o now_o the_o magistrate_n make_v use_v not_o of_o stock_n and_o whip_n for_o these_o do_v not_o remove_v but_o exasperate_v the_o malady_n but_o of_o death_n or_o banishment_n etc._n etc._n that_o speech_n of_o the_o heathen_a king_n artaxerxes_n ezra_n 7.26_o seem_v to_o look_v this_o way_n and_o whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n which_o law_n i_o conceive_v be_v this_o law_n of_o his_o concerning_o the_o house_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n let_v judgement_n be_v execute_v speedy_o upon_o he_o whither_o it_o be_v unto_o death_n or_o to_o banishment_n or_o to_o confiscation_n of_o good_n ●or_a to_o imprisonment_n also_o nebuchadnezar_n decree_n dan._n 3.29_o though_o the_o athenian_n err_v in_o the_o misapplication_n of_o that_o principle_n when_o they_o condemn_v socrates_n yet_o that_o act_n show_v that_o magistrate_n be_v teach_v even_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o take_v care_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o their_o god_n so_o far_o as_o to_o punish_v severe_o blasphemer_n of_o god_n and_o corrupter_n of_o religion_n but_o to_o let_v that_o knotty_a question_n alone_o herein_o i_o be_o sure_a our_o author_n with_o all_o other_o sober_a man_n both_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n classical_a and_o congregational_a divine_v agree_v viz._n first_o that_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o countenance_n but_o discountenance_n and_o repress_v heretic_n gerhard_n who_o be_v so_o stiff_a against_o the_o punish_n of_o simple_a heresy_n with_o death_n 599._o yet_o make_v this_o the_o magistrate_n duty_n to_o inquire_v after_o these_o seduce_v heretic_n that_o they_o may_v catch_v these_o fox_n who_o first_o convey_v their_o poison_n more_o secret_o before_o they_o come_v to_o appear_v open_o 23.24_o bless_a burrough_n a_o man_n moderate_a enough_o yet_o say_v we_o be_v in_o a_o most_o miserable_a condition_n if_o we_o have_v no_o external_a civil_a power_n to_o restrain_v from_o ●ny_n kind_n of_o blasphemy_n and_o seducement_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n o_o how_o happy_a be_v it_o in_o comparison_n of_o we_o when_o those_o who_o be_v mad_a with_o damnable_a heresy_n run_v from_o place_n to_o place_n seek_v to_o draw_v all_o they_o can_v from_o the_o truth_n if_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n of_o help_n but_o argument_n it_o be_v all_o with_o we_o dr._n ames_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o that_o question_n whither_o heretic_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n lay_v down_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o heretic_n ought_v to_o be_v repress_v of_o all_o godly_a man_n according_a to_o that_o call_n and_o power_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n be_v clear_v enough_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la because_o all_o godly_a man_n be_v call_v to_o the_o christian_a warfare_n that_o every_o one_o in_o his_o station_n shall_v oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n now_o to_o what_o kingdom_n do_v error_n and_o heresy_n belong_v i_o be_o sure_a not_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o light_n the_o minister_n in_o their_o station_n oppose_v these_o by_o scripture_n argument_n reproof_n exhortation_n admonition_n excommunication_n private_a christian_n oppose_v they_o in_o their_o station_n either_o private_o by_o argue_v etc._n etc._n or_o more_o public_o as_o they_o consent_v to_o their_o officer_n in_o church_n censure_n now_o how_o do_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o his_o station_n oppose_v these_o as_o a_o magistrate_n if_o he_o put_v not_o forth_o his_o coercive_a power_n also_o to_o repress_v they_o how_o shall_v he_o answer_v this_o text_n that_o his_o people_n under_o he_o may_v live_v in_o all_o godlin●ss_n if_o he_o let_v his_o people_n run_v into_o heresy_n and_o gallio-like_o regard_v not_o these_o thing_n how_o be_v he_o a_o minister_n for_o good_a rom._n 13.4_o to_o tie_v up_o this_o good_a to_o the_o second_o table_n be_v to_o straighten_v where_o the_o word_n do_v not_o i_o hope_v godliness_n be_v good_a and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n for_o that_o according_a to_o our_o author_n text_n and_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o table_n but_o heresy_n and_o error_n be_v no_o part_n of_o godliness_n what_o our_o author_n say_v concerning_o corrupt_a opinion_n and_o practice_n that_o man_n take_v they_o up_o to_o serve_v faction_n and_o time_n to_o please_v man_n to_o serve_v their_o own_o belly_n this_o be_v true_a of_o many_o if_o not_o most_o of_o the_o sectary_n in_o our_o time_n as_o a_o man_n may_v discern_v here_o as_o also_o by_o what_o i_o have_v learae_v by_o good_a intelligence_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a what_o our_o author_n say_v have_v these_o be_v conscientious_o and_o real_o discountenance_v by_o the_o magistrate_n many_o have_v not_o take_v these_o up_o and_o many_o have_v lay_v these_o down_o second_o this_o i_o find_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o our_o divine_n who_o question_n the_o put_n to_o death_n of_o heretic_n that_o seduce_v heretic_n obstinate_a that_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v they_o shall_v be_v banish_v or_o some_o other_o way_n restrain_v by_o the_o magistrate_n 56._o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o infect_v other_o with_o their_o poison_n thus_o the_o leyden_n professor_n 600._o aut_fw-la deponendos_fw-la aut_fw-la relegandos_fw-la aut_fw-la alt●_z modo_fw-la constringendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o gerhard_n expellendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v true_a conscience_n be_v a_o tender_a thing_n and_o those_o who_o carry_v themselves_o as_o conscientious_a man_n indeed_o aught_o to_o be_v deal_v very_o tender_o with_o but_o for_o these_o we_o find_v they_o to_o be_v very_o rare_a among_o those_o who_o have_v drink_v in_o the_o error_n of_o our_o time_n and_o as_o mr._n burrough_n say_v well_o the_o devil_n must_v not_o be_v let_v alone_o though_o he_o be_v get_v into_o man_n conscience_n iren._n god_n have_v appoint_v no_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o he_o if_o he_o fly_v to_o man_n conscience_n as_o joab_n to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o must_v be_v fetch_v