attest_v or_o admit_v a_o effect_n whereof_o they_o can_v see_v any_o possible_a cause_n and_o so_o have_v state_v and_o propose_v the_o whole_a difficulty_n and_o try_v all_o way_n offer_v by_o other_o and_o find_v they_o ineffectual_a let_v we_o now_o apply_v ourselves_o by_o degree_n to_o untie_v the_o knot_n the_o excessive_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o afterward_o those_o eight_o ocean_n lay_v heavy_a upon_o my_o thought_n and_o i_o cast_v about_o every_o way_n to_o find_v a_o expedient_a or_o to_o find_v some_o way_n whereby_o the_o same_o effect_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v with_o less_o water_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o that_o water_n may_v afterward_o convenient_o be_v discharge_v the_o first_o thought_n that_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v concern_v the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o imagine_v may_v possible_o at_o that_o time_n be_v different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o come_v near_o to_o plainness_n and_o equality_n in_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o and_o so_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v overflow_v and_o the_o deluge_n perform_v with_o less_o water_n this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o plainness_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n i_o also_o find_v in_o antiquity_n mention_v and_o refer_v to_o by_o several_a interpreter_n in_o their_o commentary_n upon_o genesis_n either_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o of_o that_o fountain_n which_o be_v say_v gen._n 2._o 6._o to_o have_v water_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o a_o late_a eminent_a person_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o profession_n for_o integrity_n and_o learning_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n have_v make_v a_o like_a judgement_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o deluge_n that_o the_o face_n of_o it_o be_v more_o smooth_a and_o regular_a than_o it_o be_v now_o but_o yet_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o easy_o see_v that_o this_o alone_a will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o deluge_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o present_a from_o of_o the_o earth_n unequal_a and_o mountainous_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v true_a this_o will_v give_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v for_o forty_o day_n together_o will_v have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o the_o earth_n be_v plain_a and_o smooth_a but_o how_o will_v these_o water_n be_v dispose_v of_o when_o the_o deluge_n cease_v or_o how_o can_v it_o ever_o cease_v beside_o what_o mean_v the_o disruption_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a or_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o what_o answer_v to_o it_o upon_o this_o supposition_n this_o be_v assure_o of_o no_o less_o consideration_n than_o the_o rain_n nay_o i_o believe_v the_o rain_n be_v but_o preparatory_a in_o some_o measure_n and_o that_o the_o violence_n and_o consummation_n of_o the_o deluge_n depend_v upon_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n therefore_o i_o see_v it_o necessary_a to_o my_o first_o thought_n concern_v the_o smoothness_n and_o plainness_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a earth_n to_o add_v a_o second_o concern_v the_o disruption_n and_o dissolution_n of_o it_o for_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o earthquake_n when_o the_o exterior_a earth_n be_v burst_v asunder_o and_o a_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n issue_v out_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o force_n of_o they_o a_o inundation_n be_v make_v in_o those_o part_n more_o or_o less_o so_o i_o think_v if_o that_o abyss_n lie_v under_o ground_n and_o round_a the_o earth_n and_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o earth_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v break_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o general_a dissolution_n make_v we_o may_v suppose_v that_o to_o make_v a_o general_a deluge_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a dissolution_n often_o make_v a_o particular_a but_o i_o will_v not_o anticipate_v here_o the_o explication_n we_o intend_v to_o give_v of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n only_o by_o this_o previous_a intimation_n we_o may_v gather_v some_o hope_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o desperate_a as_o the_o former_a representation_n may_v possible_o make_v we_o fancy_n it_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v far_o in_o this_o place_n that_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o several_a from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o mountain_n and_o rock_n and_o precipice_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o island_n and_o of_o subterraneous_a cavern_n that_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o exterior_a region_n which_o we_o inhabit_v have_v be_v break_v and_o the_o part_n of_o it_o dislocate_v and_o one_o may_v instance_n more_o particular_o in_o several_a parcel_n of_o nature_n that_o retain_v still_o the_o evident_a mark_n of_o fraction_n and_o ruin_n and_o by_o their_o present_a form_n and_o posture_n show_v that_o they_o have_v be_v once_o in_o another_o state_n and_o situation_n one_o to_o another_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o phaenomena_n from_o which_o several_a have_v right_o argue_v and_o conclude_v some_o general_a rupture_n or_o ruin_n in_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o ruin_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v imagine_v and_o explain_v several_a way_n some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v make_v the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o suppose_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v be_v form_v and_o mountain_n and_o cavern_n at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o a_o violent_a depression_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o extrusion_n and_o elevation_n of_o other_o to_o make_v they_o room_n other_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v come_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o several_a age_n from_o particular_a and_o accidental_a cause_n as_o the_o earth_n fall_v in_o upon_o fire_n under_o ground_n or_o water_n eat_v away_o the_o low_a part_n or_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n break_v out_o and_o tear_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v true_a i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o opinion_n in_o either_o of_o these_o explication_n and_o we_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a hereafter_o when_o we_o have_v propose_v and_o state_v our_o own_o theory_n how_o incompetent_a such_o cause_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o earth_n into_o that_o form_n and_o condition_n we_o now_o find_v it_o in_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o these_o opinion_n in_o general_n as_o not_o to_o be_v startle_v at_o this_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o break_n or_o dissolution_n of_o the_o exterior_a earth_n for_o in_o all_o age_n the_o face_n of_o nature_n have_v provoke_v man_n to_o think_v of_o and_o observe_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o who_o can_v do_v otherwise_o to_o see_v the_o element_n displace_v and_o disorder_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o lie_v at_o present_a the_o heavy_a and_o gross_a body_n in_o the_o high_a place_n and_o the_o liquid_a and_o volatile_a keep_v below_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o stone_n or_o rock_n rear_v into_o the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n creep_v at_o its_o foot_n whereas_o this_o be_v the_o more_o light_a and_o active_a body_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v take_v place_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n so_o we_o see_v by_o the_o like_a disorder_n the_o air_n throw_v down_o into_o dungeon_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n get_v up_o among_o the_o cloud_n for_o there_o be_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o under_o their_o root_n in_o holes_n and_o cavern_n the_o air_n be_v often_o detain_v by_o what_o regular_a action_n of_o nature_n can_v we_o suppose_v thing_n first_o produce_v in_o this_o posture_n and_o form_n not_o to_o mention_v how_o break_v and_o tear_v the_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o uniform_a mass_n close_a and_o compact_a but_o in_o the_o condition_n we_o see_v it_o it_o lie_v hollow_a in_o many_o place_n with_o great_a vacuity_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o portion_n of_o it_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v happen_v in_o all_o ruin_n more_o or_o less_o especial_o when_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ruin_n be_v great_a and_o inflexible_a then_o what_o can_v have_v more_o the_o figure_n and_o mien_n of_o a_o ruin_n than_o crag_n and_o rock_n and_o cliff_n whether_o upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n or_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n what_o can_v be_v more_o apparent_o break_v than_o they_o be_v and_o those_o lesser_a rock_n or_o great_a bulky_a stone_n that_o lie_v often_o scatter_v near_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o other_o whether_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o land_n be_v they_o not_o manifest_a fragment_n and_o piece_n of_o those_o great_a
by_o promethâ—us_n and_o the_o employ_v of_o wind_n or_o water_n to_o turn_v the_o mill_n and_o grind_v their_o corn_n be_v scarce_o know_v before_o the_o roman_n 56._o and_o that_o we_o may_v think_v nothing_o eternal_a here_o they_o tell_v we_o the_o age_n and_o genealogy_n of_o their_o very_a go_n the_o measure_n of_o time_n for_o the_o common_a use_n of_o life_n the_o divide_v it_o into_o hour_n with_o the_o instrument_n for_o those_o purpose_n be_v not_o of_o a_o unknown_a date_n even_o the_o art_n for_o prepare_v food_n and_o clothing_n medicine_n and_o medicament_n building_n civil_a and_o military_a letter_n and_o write_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n civil_a these_o with_o all_o their_o retinue_n of_o lesser_a art_n and_o trade_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o history_n and_o tradition_n tell_v we_o when_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n or_o be_v very_o imperfect_a and_o how_o many_o of_o their_o inventor_n and_o inventress_n be_v deify_v the_o world_n have_v not_o stand_v so_o long_o but_o we_o can_v still_o run_v it_o up_o to_o those_o artless_a age_n when_o mortal_n live_v by_o plain_a nature_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n one_o call_v to_o look_v to_o their_o flock_n and_o afterward_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n when_o nature_n grow_v less_o liberal_a and_o may_v we_o not_o reasonable_o think_v this_o the_o begin_n of_o mankind_n or_o very_o near_o it_o if_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n both_o natural_o sagacious_a to_o find_v out_o its_o own_o conveniency_n and_o natural_o sociable_a and_o incline_v to_o live_v in_o a_o community_n a_o little_a time_n will_v make_v they_o find_v out_o and_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o what_o be_v necessary_a in_o these_o two_o kind_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o single_a life_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o society_n they_o will_v not_o have_v live_v infinite_a age_n unprovided_a of_o they_o if_o you_o say_v necessity_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o art_n and_o invention_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n before_o and_o therefore_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o slow_o invent_v this_o be_v a_o good_a answer_n upon_o our_o suppoâ—tion_n that_o the_o world_n begin_v but_o some_o age_n before_o these_o be_v find_v out_o and_o be_v abundant_a with_o all_o thing_n at_o first_o and_o man_n not_o very_o numerous_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o put_v so_o much_o to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o wit_n to_o find_v out_o way_n for_o live_v commodious_o but_o this_o be_v no_o answer_n upon_o their_o supposition_n for_o if_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a and_o man_n too_o there_o be_v no_o first_o age_n no_o new_a and_o fresh_a earth_n man_n be_v never_o less_o numerous_a nor_o the_o earth_n more_o fruitful_a and_o consequent_o there_o be_v never_o less_o necessity_n at_o any_o time_n than_o be_v now_o this_o also_o bring_v to_o mind_v another_o argument_n against_o this_o opinion_n viz._n from_o the_o gradual_a increase_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o world_n be_v not_o so_o populous_a one_o or_o two_o thousand_o year_n since_o as_o it_o be_v now_o see_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o particular_a nation_n that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n notwithstanding_o all_o casualty_n the_o number_n of_o man_n double_v if_o then_o the_o earth_n have_v stand_v from_o everlasting_a it_o have_v be_v over-stockt_a long_o ere_o this_o and_o will_v not_o have_v be_v capable_a to_o contain_v its_o inhabitant_n many_o age_n and_o million_o of_o age_n ago_o whereas_o we_o find_v the_o earth_n be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o inhabit_a and_o there_o be_v still_o room_n for_o some_o million_o and_o we_o must_v not_o fly_v to_o universal_a deluge_n and_o conflagration_n to_o destroy_v mankind_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o deluge_n in_o this_o present_a form_n nor_o will_v have_v be_v in_o this_o form_n after_o a_o conflagration_n aristotle_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o these_o universal_a change_n nor_o any_o that_o hold_v the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v eternal_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o art_n and_o invention_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o practical_a art_n and_o invention_n useful_a in_o humane_a life_n then_o for_o theoretical_a learning_n and_o science_n there_o be_v nothing_o yet_o finish_v or_o complete_a in_o these_o and_o what_o be_v know_v have_v be_v chief_o the_o production_n of_o latter_a age_n how_o little_a have_v be_v discover_v till_o of_o late_a either_o of_o our_o own_o body_n or_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o function_n or_o motion_n of_o nature_n in_o either_o what_o more_o obvious_a one_o will_v think_v than_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n what_o can_v more_o excite_v our_o curiosity_n than_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n these_o be_v either_o yet_o unknown_a or_o be_v so_o at_o least_o till_o this_o last_o age_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n than_o all_o age_n before_o put_v together_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n how_o unlikely_a be_v it_o then_o that_o these_o age_n be_v eternal_a that_o the_o eternal_a study_n of_o our_o forefather_n can_v not_o effect_v so_o much_o as_o a_o few_o year_n have_v do_v of_o late_a and_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o knowledge_n in_o this_o earth_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o great_a but_o that_o a_o few_o age_n more_o with_o two_o or_o three_o happy_a genius_n in_o they_o may_v bring_v to_o light_v all_o that_o we_o be_v capable_a to_o understand_v in_o this_o state_n of_o mortality_n to_o these_o argument_n concern_v the_o novelty_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o origin_n of_o mankind_n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o shuffle_a excuse_n make_v but_o they_o can_v have_v little_a effect_n upon_o those_o instance_n we_o have_v choose_v and_o i_o will_v ask_v those_o eternalist_n one_o fair_a question_n what_o mark_n be_v there_o that_o they_o can_v expect_v or_o desire_v of_o the_o novelty_n of_o a_o world_n that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o or_o what_o mark_n be_v there_o of_o eternity_n that_o be_v find_v in_o this_o if_o then_o their_o opinion_n be_v without_o any_o positive_a argument_n and_o against_o all_o appearance_n in_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v just_o reject_v as_o unreasonable_a upon_o all_o account_n it_o be_v not_o the_o bold_a assert_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o make_v it_o true_a or_o that_o make_v it_o credible_a against_o evidence_n if_o one_o shall_v assert_v that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v live_v from_o all_o eternity_n and_o i_o can_v bring_v witness_n that_o know_v he_o a_o suck_a child_n and_o other_o that_o remember_v he_o a_o schoolboy_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o fair_a proof_n that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o eternal_a so_o if_o there_o be_v evidence_n either_o in_o reason_n or_o history_n that_o it_o be_v not_o very_o many_o age_n since_o nature_n be_v in_o her_o minority_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o those_o instance_n we_o have_v give_v above_o some_o whereof_o trace_v she_o down_o to_o her_o very_a infancy_n this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a proof_n that_o she_o be_v not_o eternal_a and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o if_o the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n be_v write_v philosophical_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o several_a state_n of_o mankind_n in_o several_a age_n and_o by_o what_o step_n or_o degree_n they_o come_v from_o their_o first_o rudeness_n or_o simplicity_n to_o that_o order_n of_o thing_n both_o intellectual_a and_o civil_a which_o the_o world_n be_v advance_v to_o at_o present_a that_o alone_o will_v be_v a_o full_a conviction_n that_o the_o earth_n and_o mankind_n have_v a_o beginning_n as_o the_o story_n of_o rome_n how_o it_o rise_v from_o a_o mean_a original_a by_o what_o degree_n it_o increase_v and_o how_o it_o change_v its_o form_n and_o government_n till_o it_o come_v to_o its_o greatness_n do_v satisfy_v we_o very_o well_o that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v not_o eternal_a thus_o much_o concern_v the_o temporal_a original_a of_o the_o earth_n we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o to_o show_v how_o it_o rise_v from_o a_o chaos_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o earth_n to_o have_v have_v a_o original_a do_v deny_v that_o original_a to_o have_v be_v from_o a_o chaos_n we_o be_v assure_v of_o both_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o moses_n who_o say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o earth_n be_v tohu_n bohu_n without_o form_n and_o void_a a_o fluid_a dark_a confuse_a mass_n without_o distinction_n of_o element_n make_v up_o of_o all_o variety_n of_o part_n but_o without_o order_n or_o any_o determinate_a form_n which_o be_v the_o true_a
and_o love_n friendship_n and_o venus_n on_o the_o other_o and_o after_o a_o long_o contest_v love_v get_v the_o better_a of_o discord_n and_o unite_v the_o disagree_a principle_n this_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o story_n then_o they_o make_v the_o form_n of_o the_o world_n out_o of_o the_o chaos_n a_o kind_n of_o genealogy_n or_o pedigree_n chaos_n be_v the_o common_a parent_n of_o all_o and_o from_o chaos_n spring_v first_o night_n and_o tartarus_n or_o oceanus_n night_n be_v a_o teem_a mother_n and_o of_o she_o be_v bear_v aether_n and_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n conceive_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o aether_n and_o bring_v forth_o man_n and_o all_o animal_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o poetical_a fiction_n rather_o than_o philosophy_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v set_v in_o a_o true_a light_n and_o compare_v with_o our_o theory_n of_o the_o chaos_n it_o will_v appear_v a_o pretty_a regular_a account_n how_o the_o world_n be_v form_v at_o first_o or_o how_o the_o chaos_n divide_v itself_o successive_o into_o several_a region_n rise_v one_o after_o another_o and_o propagate_v one_o from_o another_o as_o child_n and_o posterity_n from_o a_o common_a parent_n we_o show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n 5._o how_o the_o chaos_n from_o a_o uniform_a mass_n wrought_v itself_o into_o several_a region_n or_o element_n the_o gross_a part_n sink_v to_o the_o centre_n upon_o this_o lie_v the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o over_o the_o water_n be_v a_o region_n of_o dark_a impure_a caliginous_a air_n this_o impure_a caliginous_a air_n be_v that_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v night_n and_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n oceanus_n or_o tartarus_n for_o those_o two_o term_n with_o they_o be_v often_o of_o the_o like_a force_n tartarus_n be_v oceanus_n enclose_v and_o lock_v up_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o first_o offspring_n of_o the_o chaos_n or_o its_o first-born_a twin_n nox_fw-la and_o oceanus_n now_o this_o turbid_v air_n purify_n itself_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n fly_v upward_o and_o compose_v the_o aether_n so_o the_o earthy_a part_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o drop_v down_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o the_o liquid_a mass_n and_o that_o mass_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n send_v up_o its_o light_a and_o more_o oily_a part_n towards_o its_o surface_n these_o two_o incorporate_a there_o and_o by_o their_o mixture_n and_o union_n compose_v a_o body_n of_o earth_n quite_o round_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o habitable_a earth_n which_o as_o it_o be_v you_o see_v the_o daughter_n of_o nox_n and_o oceanus_n so_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n spring_v out_o of_o its_o fruitful_a womb_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o chaos_n for_o the_o great_a pomp_n of_o the_o business_n the_o ancient_n call_v their_o theogonia_n or_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o god_n for_o they_o give_v their_o god_n at_o least_o their_o terrestrial_a god_n a_o original_a and_o beginning_n and_o all_o the_o element_n and_o great_a portion_n of_o nature_n they_o make_v god_n and_o goddess_n or_o their_o deity_n preside_v over_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o name_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o for_o one_o another_o we_o also_o mention_v before_o some_o moral_a principle_n which_o they_o place_v in_o the_o chaos_n eris_n and_o eros_n strife_n discord_n and_o disaffection_n which_o prevail_v at_o first_o and_o afterward_o love_n kindness_n and_o union_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o those_o factious_a and_o divide_v principle_n gather_v together_o the_o separate_a element_n and_o unite_v they_o into_o a_o habitable_a world_n this_o be_v all_o easy_o understand_v if_o we_o do_v but_o look_v upon_o the_o scheme_n of_o the_o rise_a world_n as_o we_o have_v set_v they_o down_o in_o that_o five_o chapter_n for_o in_o the_o first_o commotion_n of_o the_o chaos_n after_o a_o intestine_a struggle_n of_o all_o the_o part_n the_o element_n separate_v from_o one_o another_o into_o so_o many_o distinct_a body_n or_o mass_n and_o in_o this_o state_n and_o posture_n thing_n continue_v a_o good_a while_n which_o the_o ancient_n after_o their_o poetic_a or_o moral_a way_n call_v the_o reign_n of_o eris_n or_o contention_n of_o hatred_n flight_n and_o disaffection_n and_o if_o thing_n have_v always_o continue_v in_o that_o system_fw-la we_o shall_v never_o have_v have_v a_o habitable_a world_n but_o love_n and_o good_a nature_n conquer_v at_o length_n venus_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o receive_v into_o her_o bosom_n and_o entangle_v into_o her_o embrace_n the_o fall_a aether_n viz._n the_o part_n of_o light_a earth_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o air_n in_o that_o first_o separation_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o night_n these_o i_o say_v fall_v down_o upon_o the_o oily_a part_n of_o the_o sea-mass_n which_o lie_v float_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o and_o by_o that_o union_n and_o conjunction_n a_o new_a body_n and_o a_o new_a world_n be_v produce_v which_o be_v the_o first_o habitable_a earth_n this_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o mystical_a philosophy_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o into_o plain_a natural_a history_n which_o you_o may_v see_v more_o full_o discuss_v in_o the_o latin_a treatise_n 7._o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o we_o have_v already_o explain_v in_o several_a place_n the_o golden_a age_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o lay_v down_o such_o ground_n as_o will_v enable_v we_o to_o discern_v what_o be_v real_a and_o what_o poetical_a in_o the_o report_n and_o character_n that_o antiquity_n have_v give_v of_o those_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o refer_v to_o another_o earth_n as_o plato_n atlantis_n which_o he_o say_v be_v absorb_v by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o a_o inundation_n as_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n be_v or_o his_o aethereal_a earth_n mention_v in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la which_o he_o oppose_v to_o this_o break_a hollow_a earth_n make_v it_o to_o have_v long-lived_a inhabitant_n and_o to_o be_v without_o rains_n and_o storm_n as_o that_o first_o earth_n be_v also_o or_o the_o pendulous_a garden_n of_o alcinous_n or_o such_o like_a to_o which_o nothing_o answer_v in_o present_a nature_n by_o reflect_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n we_o find_v a_o easy_a explication_n of_o they_o we_o have_v also_o explain_v what_o the_o antichthon_n and_o antichthones_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v and_o what_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o that_o distinction_n be_v but_o nothing_o seem_v more_o remarkable_a than_o the_o inhabitability_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o general_a fame_n and_o belief_n it_o have_v among_o the_o ancient_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o any_o foundation_n for_o it_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o be_v so_o universal_o receive_v upon_o a_o slight_a presumption_n only_o because_o it_o lay_v under_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o sun_n have_v then_o the_o same_o latitude_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la in_o his_o course_n and_o motion_n that_o he_o have_v now_o and_o make_v the_o same_o variety_n of_o season_n whereby_o even_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v a_o winter_n or_o something_o equivalent_a to_o it_o but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n who_o posture_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sun_n stand_v always_o fix_v in_o its_o equinoctial_a we_o shall_v easy_o believe_v that_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v then_o uninhabitable_a by_o extremity_n of_o heat_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o season_n nor_o any_o change_n of_o weather_n the_o sun_n hang_v always_o over_o head_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o direction_n beside_o this_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o river_n in_o that_o first_o earth_n be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v never_o reach_v the_o equinoctial_a part_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o by_o which_o mean_n and_o the_o want_n of_o rain_n that_o region_n must_v necessary_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o dry_a desert_n now_o this_o be_v real_o the_o state_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n the_o fame_n and_o general_a belief_n that_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v uninhabitable_a have_v this_o true_a original_a and_o continue_v still_o with_o posterity_n after_o the_o deluge_n though_o the_o cause_n than_o be_v take_v away_o for_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o change_n that_o be_v make_v in_o nature_n at_o that_o time_n keep_v up_o still_o the_o same_o tradition_n and_o opinion_n currant_n till_o observation_n and_o experience_n teach_v late_a age_n to_o correct_v it_o as_o the_o true_a miracle_n that_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n at_o
worthy_a our_o study_n and_o meditation_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o will_v conduce_v more_o to_o discover_v the_o way_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o to_o show_v we_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o true_a knowledge_n concern_v nature_n and_o therefore_o to_o clear_v up_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o theory_n i_o be_v wil_v to_o lay_v aside_o a_o great_a many_o other_o speculation_n and_o all_o those_o dry_a subtlety_n with_o which_o the_o school_n and_o the_o book_n of_o philosopher_n be_v usual_o fill_v but_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o rise_a world_n and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o it_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v this_o of_o the_o great_a universe_n for_o who_o can_v describe_v the_o original_a of_o that_o vast_a frame_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o sublundry_a world_n this_o earth_n and_o its_o dependency_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o chaos_n about_o six_o thousand_o year_n ago_o and_o see_v it_o have_v fall_v to_o our_o lot_n to_o act_v upon_o this_o stage_n to_o have_v our_o present_a home_n and_o residence_n here_o it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a and_o the_o place_n design_v by_o providence_n where_o we_o shall_v first_o employ_v our_o thought_n to_o understand_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n we_o have_v according_o therefore_o design_v in_o this_o work_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o the_o great_a and_o general_a change_n that_o it_o have_v already_o undergo_v or_o be_v hence_o forward_o to_o undergo_v till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o if_o from_o those_o principle_n we_o have_v here_o take_v and_o that_o theory_n we_o have_v begin_v in_o these_o two_o first_o book_n we_o can_v deduce_v with_o success_n and_o clearness_n the_o origin_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o those_o state_n of_o it_o that_o be_v already_o past_a follow_v the_o same_o thread_n and_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o same_o theory_n we_o will_v pursue_v its_o fate_n and_o history_n through_o future_a age_n and_o mark_v all_o the_o great_a change_n and_o conversion_n that_o attend_v it_o while_n day_n and_o night_n shall_v last_v that_o be_v so_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v a_o earth_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v already_o past_a we_o understand_v chief_o paradise_n and_o the_o deluge_n name_n well_o know_v and_o as_o little_o know_v in_o their_o nature_n by_o the_o future_a state_n we_o understand_v the_o conslagration_n and_o what_o new_a order_n of_o nature_n may_v follow_v upon_o that_o till_o the_o whole_a circle_n of_o time_n and_o providence_n be_v complete_v as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o past_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o shall_v have_v little_a help_n from_o the_o ancient_n or_o from_o any_o of_o the_o philosopher_n for_o the_o discovery_n or_o description_n of_o they_o we_o must_v often_o tread_v unbeaten_a path_n and_o make_v a_o way_n where_o we_o do_v not_o find_v one_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v always_o with_o a_o light_n in_o our_o hand_n that_o we_o may_v see_v our_o step_n and_o that_o those_o that_o follow_v we_o may_v not_o follow_v we_o blind_o there_o be_v no_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o ever_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n or_o discover_v from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n already_o in_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a they_o often_o talk_v of_o a_o alternation_n of_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n in_o this_o earth_n but_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o thing_n to_o come_v at_o least_o they_o give_v no_o proof_n or_o argument_n of_o day_n that_o have_v already_o destroy_v the_o world_n as_o to_o paradise_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v represent_v to_o we_o by_o the_o golden_a age_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n tell_v many_o story_n sometime_o very_o luxuriant_a and_o sometime_o very_o defective_a for_o they_o do_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o new-made_a earth_n and_o the_o present_a as_o to_o see_v what_o be_v the_o just_a ground_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n or_o of_o paradise_n though_o they_o have_v many_o break_a notion_n concern_v those_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o conslagration_n in_o particular_a this_o have_v always_o be_v reckon_v one_o among_o the_o opinion_n or_o dogmata_fw-la of_o the_o stoic_n that_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o their_o book_n be_v full_a of_o this_o notion_n but_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o conflagration_n nor_o what_o preparation_n there_o be_v in_o nature_n or_o will_v be_v towards_o that_o great_a change_n and_o we_o may_v general_o observe_v this_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o their_o learning_n or_o philosophy_n consist_v more_o in_o conclusion_n than_o in_o demonstration_n they_o have_v many_o truth_n among_o they_o whereof_o they_o do_v not_o know_v themselves_o the_o premise_n or_o the_o proof_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o i_o that_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v be_v not_o a_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n or_o which_o they_o come_v to_o by_o fair_a reason_v and_o observation_n upon_o nature_n but_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o from_o other_o by_o tradition_n and_o ancient_a fame_n sometime_o more_o public_a sometime_o more_o secret_a these_o conclusion_n they_o keep_v in_o mind_n and_o communicate_v to_o those_o of_o their_o school_n or_o sect_n or_o posterity_n without_o know_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o just_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o sacred_a write_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v the_o best_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n and_o to_o those_o we_o be_v chief_o behold_v for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o age_n whether_o natural_a history_n or_o civil_a it_o be_v true_a the_o poet_n who_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o serve_v they_o both_o for_o historian_n divine_n and_o philosopher_n have_v deliver_v some_o thing_n concern_v the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v a_o fair_a resemblance_n of_o truth_n and_o some_o affinity_n with_o those_o account_n that_o be_v give_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o sacred_a author_n and_o these_o may_v be_v of_o use_n in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n but_o yet_o lest_o any_o thing_n fabulous_a shall_v be_v mix_v with_o they_o as_o common_o there_o be_v we_o will_v never_o depend_v whole_o upon_o their_o credit_n nor_o assert_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v not_o first_o prove_v by_o natural_a reason_n or_o warrant_v by_o scripture_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o beside_o the_o precept_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n and_o design_n of_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n there_o may_v be_v providential_o conserve_v in_o they_o the_o memory_n of_o thing_n and_o time_n so_o remote_a as_o can_v not_o be_v retrieve_v either_o by_o history_n or_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o be_v know_v both_o for_o their_o own_o excellency_n and_o also_o to_o rectify_v the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n in_o other_o thing_n consequential_a to_o they_o such_o point_n may_v be_v our_o great_a epocha_n or_o the_o age_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n the_o first_o and_o paradisiacal_a state_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o old_a world_n by_o a_o universal_a deluge_n the_o longevity_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o preservation_n and_o of_o their_o people_n the_o second_o earth_n and_o last_o the_o fate_n and_o change_v it_o be_v to_o undergo_v these_o i_o always_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o great_a knowledge_n or_o head_n of_o theory_n fix_v on_o purpose_n to_o give_v we_o aim_v and_o direction_n how_o to_o pursue_v the_o rest_n that_o depend_v upon_o they_o but_o these_o head_n you_o see_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a order_n and_o we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o in_o this_o work_n only_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o natural_a world_n upon_o which_o i_o believe_v the_o train_n of_o providence_n be_v general_o lay_v and_o we_o must_v first_o consider_v how_o god_n have_v order_v nature_n and_o then_o how_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o intellectual_a world_n be_v adapt_v to_o it_o for_o of_o these_o two_o part_n consist_v the_o full_a system_n of_o providence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o subject_n can_v be_v more_o worthy_a the_o thought_n of_o any_o serious_a person_n than_o to_o view_v and_o consider_v the_o rise_n and_o fall_v and_o all_o the_o revolution_n not_o of_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o empire_n of_o the_o grecian_a or_o roman_a state_n but_o of_o a_o entire_a world_n the_o obscurity_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o their_o remoteness_n from_o common_a knowledge_n will_v be_v make_v a_o argument_n by_o some_o why_o we_o shall_v not_o undertake_v
interpret_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o we_o call_v the_o position_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o right_a situation_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o come_v a_o perpetual_a aequinox_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o present_a earth_n i_o know_v no_o place_n where_o they_o live_v long_o than_o in_o that_o little_a island_n of_o the_o bermuda_n where_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o time_n they_o hold_v out_o there_o after_o they_o be_v arrive_v from_o other_o part_n one_o may_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o the_o native_n will_v live_v two_o hundred_o year_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o appear_v in_o that_o island_n that_o shall_v give_v long_a life_n above_o other_o place_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a steddiness_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n so_o as_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o considerable_a difference_n of_o season_n but_o because_o it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n to_o show_v in_o this_o place_n the_o full_a and_o just_a reason_n why_o and_o how_o these_o long_a period_n of_o life_n depend_v upon_o the_o stability_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o how_o on_o the_o contrary_a from_o their_o inconstancy_n and_o mutability_n these_o period_n be_v shorten_v as_o in_o the_o present_a order_n of_o nature_n we_o will_v set_v apart_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o treat_v upon_o that_o subject_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n only_o so_o as_o those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o follow_v where_o the_o thread_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o see_v we_o have_v prepare_v a_o earth_n for_o paradise_n and_o give_v a_o fair_a and_o intelligible_a account_n of_o those_o three_o general_a character_n which_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o method_n must_v be_v determine_v before_o any_o further_a progress_n can_v be_v make_v in_o this_o argument_n for_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paradise_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o it_o and_o the_o place_n of_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v first_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v much_o more_o material_a to_o find_v out_o the_o state_n of_o it_o than_o the_o region_n where_o it_o stand_v we_o need_v not_o follow_v the_o wind_n of_o river_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o hard_a name_n to_o discover_v this_o we_o take_v more_o faithful_a guide_n the_o unanimous_a report_n of_o antiquity_n sacred_a and_o profane_a support_v by_o a_o regular_a theory_n upon_o these_o ground_n we_o go_v and_o have_v thus_o far_o proceed_v on_o our_o way_n which_o we_o hope_v will_v grow_v more_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a the_o near_o we_o come_v to_o our_o journey_n end_n chap._n iu._n a_o digression_n concern_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o longaevity_n that_o the_o machine_n of_o a_o animal_n consist_v of_o spring_n and_o which_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a the_o age_n of_o the_o antediluvians_a to_o be_v compute_v by_o solar_a not_o lunar_a year_n to_o confirm_v our_o opinion_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o longaevity_n in_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o deduce_v more_o at_o large_a the_o natural_a cause_n of_o long_a or_o short_a period_n of_o life_n and_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o long_a or_o short_a period_n of_o life_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v those_o little_a difference_n of_o ten_o twenty_o or_o forty_o year_n which_o we_o see_v among_o man_n now_o adays_o according_a as_o they_o be_v of_o strong_a or_o weak_a constitution_n and_o govern_v themselves_o better_o or_o worse_o but_o those_o grand_a and_o famous_a difference_n of_o several_a hundred_o of_o year_n which_o we_o have_v example_n of_o in_o the_o different_a age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o in_o those_o that_o live_v before_o and_o since_o the_o flood_n neither_o do_v we_o think_v it_o peculiar_a to_o this_o earth_n to_o have_v such_o a_o inequality_n in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n but_o the_o other_o planet_n if_o they_o be_v inhabit_v have_v the_o same_o property_n and_o the_o same_o difference_n in_o their_o different_a period_n all_o planet_n that_o be_v in_o their_o ante-diluvian_a state_n and_o in_o their_o first_o and_o regular_a situation_n to_o the_o sun_n have_v long-lived_a inhabitant_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o oblique_a situation_n have_v short-lived_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o counter-cause_n that_o hinder_v this_o general_a rule_n of_o nature_n from_o take_v place_n we_o be_v now_o so_o use_v to_o a_o short_a life_n and_o to_o drop_v away_o after_o threescore_o or_o fourscore_o year_n that_o when_o we_o compare_v our_o life_n with_o those_o of_o the_o antediluvians_a we_o think_v the_o wonder_n lie_v whole_o on_o their_o side_n why_o they_o live_v so_o long_o and_o so_o it_o do_v popular_o speak_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v philosophical_o the_o wonder_n lie_v rather_o on_o our_o side_n why_o we_o live_v so_o little_a or_o so_o short_a a_o time_n for_o see_v our_o body_n be_v such_o machine_n as_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o nourish_v themselves_o that_o be_v of_o repair_v their_o lose_a or_o decay_a part_n so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v good_a nourishment_n to_o make_v use_n of_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o continue_v in_o good_a plight_n and_o always_o the_o same_o as_o a_o flame_n do_v so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v supply_v with_o fuel_n and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o see_v on_o whether_o side_n the_o wonder_n lie_v and_o from_o what_o cause_v it_o proceed_v we_o will_v propose_v this_o problem_n to_o be_v examine_v why_o the_o frame_n or_o machine_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n or_o of_o another_o animal_n have_v that_o construction_n of_o part_n and_o those_o faculty_n which_o it_o have_v last_v so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o though_o it_o fall_v into_o no_o disease_n nor_o have_v any_o unnatural_a accident_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o year_n more_o or_o less_o fatal_o and_o inevitable_o decay_v die_v and_o perish_v that_o the_o state_n and_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v let_v we_o consider_v a_o man_n in_o the_o prime_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o life_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o or_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o a_o healthful_a constitution_n and_o all_o his_o vital_n sound_v let_v he_o be_v nourish_v with_o good_a food_n use_v due_a exercise_n and_o govern_v himself_o with_o moderation_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o question_n be_v why_o this_o body_n shall_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o in_o the_o same_o strength_n for_o some_o age_n or_o at_o least_o why_o it_o shall_v decay_v so_o soon_o and_o so_o fast_o as_o we_o see_v it_o do_v we_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o thing_n that_o happen_v daily_a though_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v never_o so_o hard_a to_o find_v out_o we_o contract_v a_o certain_a familiarity_n with_o common_a event_n and_o fancy_n we_o know_v as_o much_o of_o they_o as_o can_v be_v know_v though_o in_o reality_n we_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o the_o vulgar_a know_v as_o well_o as_o the_o wise_a or_o the_o learned_a we_o see_v daily_a instance_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o man_n life_n how_o soon_o his_o race_n be_v run_v and_o we_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o it_o because_o it_o be_v common_a yet_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v any_o good_a reason_n why_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o shall_v decay_v so_o soon_o i_o know_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v general_a and_o superficial_a answer_n and_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v strict_o examine_v give_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o a_o inquisitive_a mind_n you_o will_v say_v it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o interiour_n part_n and_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n wear_v and_o decay_v by_o degree_n so_o as_o not_o perform_v so_o well_o their_o several_a office_n and_o function_n for_o the_o digestion_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o food_n and_o its_o juice_n all_o the_o other_o part_n suffer_v by_o it_o and_o draw_v on_o insensible_o a_o decay_n upon_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n this_o be_v all_o true_a but_o why_o and_o how_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v from_o what_o cause_n where_o be_v the_o first_o failure_n and_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o the_o inward_a part_n do_v not_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o we_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o good_a food_n nor_o any_o disease_n and_o we_o take_v the_o body_n in_o its_o full_a strength_n and_o vigour_n why_o do_v it_o not_o continue_v thus_o as_o a_o lamp_n do_v if_o you_o supply_v it_o with_o oil_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o why_o do_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n still_o follow_v why_o
receive_v and_o when_o turn_v into_o chyle_n press_v it_o forward_o and_o squeeze_v it_o into_o the_o intestine_n and_o the_o intestine_n also_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o motion_n push_n and_o work_v it_o still_o forward_o into_o those_o little_a vein_n that_o convey_v it_o towards_o the_o heart_n the_o heart_n have_v the_o same_o general_a motion_n with_o the_o stomach_n of_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o have_v also_o a_o peculiar_a ferment_n which_o rarefy_v the_o blood_n that_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o that_o blood_n by_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o particular_a texture_n of_o its_o fibre_n be_v throw_v out_o again_o to_o make_v its_o circulation_n through_o the_o body_n this_o be_v in_o short_a the_o action_n of_o both_o these_o organ_n and_o indeed_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o of_o its_o operation_n and_o oeconomy_n consist_v chief_o in_o spring_n and_o ferment_n the_o one_o for_o the_o solid_a part_n the_o other_o in_o the_o fluid_fw-la but_o to_o apply_v this_o fabric_n of_o the_o organic_n part_n to_o our_o purpose_n we_o may_v observe_v and_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o weaken_v the_o tone_n or_o spring_n of_o these_o two_o organ_n which_o be_v the_o base_n of_o all_o vitality_n weaken_v the_o principle_n of_o life_n and_o shorten_v the_o natural_a duration_n of_o it_o and_o if_o of_o two_o order_n or_o course_n of_o nature_n the_o one_o be_v favourable_a and_o easy_a to_o these_o tonick_n principle_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o other_o uneasy_a and_o prejudicial_a that_o course_n of_o nature_n will_v be_v attend_v with_o long_a period_n of_o life_n and_o this_o with_o short_a and_o we_o have_v show_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v even_o steady_a and_o unchangeable_a without_o either_o different_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n or_o unequal_a season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o these_o principle_n we_o speak_v of_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o continue_v long_o in_o their_o strength_n and_o vigour_n than_o they_o can_v possible_o do_v under_o all_o those_o change_n of_o the_o air_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o of_o the_o heaven_n which_o we_o now_o suffer_v yearly_a monthly_a and_o daily_o and_o though_o sacred_a history_n have_v not_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o longaevity_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a patriarch_n nor_o profane_a history_n with_o those_o of_o the_o golden_a age_n i_o shall_v have_v conclude_v from_o the_o theory_n alone_o and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o that_o state_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o form_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v much_o more_o permanent_a in_o that_o world_n than_o in_o we_o and_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o all_o other_o animal_n have_v long_a period_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v this_o that_o make_v not_o only_o these_o live_a spring_n or_o tonick_n organ_n of_o the_o body_n but_o all_o artificial_a spring_n also_o though_o make_v of_o the_o hard_a metal_n decay_n so_o fast_o the_o different_a pressure_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n sometime_o heavy_a sometime_o light_a more_o rare_a or_o more_o dense_a moist_a or_o dry_a and_o agitate_a with_o different_a degree_n of_o motion_n and_o in_o different_a manner_n this_o must_v needs_o operate_v upon_o that_o nice_a contexture_n of_o body_n which_o make_v they_o tonical_a or_o elastic_a alter_v the_o figure_n or_o minuteness_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o the_o strength_n and_o order_n of_o the_o fibre_n upon_o which_o that_o propriety_n depend_v bend_v and_o unbending_a close_v and_o open_v the_o part_n there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o aethereal_a element_n that_o traverse_v the_o pore_n of_o all_o body_n and_o when_o it_o be_v straighten_v and_o pen_v up_o there_o or_o stop_v in_o its_o usual_a course_n and_o passage_n its_o motion_n be_v more_o quick_a and_o eager_a as_o a_o current_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v obstruct_v or_o run_v through_o a_o narrow_a channel_n and_o that_o strife_n and_o those_o attempt_n which_o these_o little_a active_a particle_n make_v to_o get_v free_a and_o follow_v the_o same_o tract_n they_o do_v before_o do_v still_o press_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v change_v to_o redress_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o and_o natural_a posture_n and_o in_o this_o consist_v the_o force_n of_o a_o spring_n according_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n that_o be_v or_o will_v be_v tonical_a or_o elastic_a if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o itself_o and_o to_o that_o posture_n it_o will_v take_v natural_o for_o then_o all_o the_o part_n be_v at_o ease_n and_o the_o subtle_a matter_n move_v free_o and_o uninterrupted_o within_o its_o pore_n but_o if_o by_o distension_n or_o by_o compression_n or_o by_o flexion_n or_o any_o other_o way_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o pore_n be_v so_o alter_v that_o the_o air_n sometime_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o subtle_a element_n be_v uneasy_a and_o compress_a too_o much_o it_o cause_v that_o renitency_n or_o tendency_n to_o restitution_n which_o we_o call_v the_o tone_n or_o spring_n of_o a_o body_n now_o as_o this_o disposition_n of_o body_n do_v far_o more_o easy_o perish_v than_o their_o continuity_n so_o i_o think_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o contribute_v more_o to_o its_o perish_a whether_o in_o natural_a or_o artificial_a spring_n than_o the_o unequal_a action_n and_o different_a quality_n of_o the_o aether_n air_n and_o atmosphere_n it_o will_v be_v object_v to_o we_o it_o may_v be_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n we_o instanced_a in_o artificial_a thing_n that_o will_v continue_v for_o ever_o if_o they_o have_v but_o the_o power_n of_o nourish_v themselves_o as_o lamp_n mill_n and_o such_o like_a why_o then_o may_v not_o natural_a machine_n that_n have_v that_o power_n last_o for_o ever_o the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n and_o the_o thing_n there_o instanced_a in_o for_o those_o be_v springless_a machine_n that_o act_n only_o by_o some_o external_a cause_n and_o not_o in_o virtue_n of_o any_o tone_n or_o interior_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n as_o our_o body_n do_v and_o when_o that_o tone_n or_o temper_n be_v destroy_v no_o nourishment_n can_v repair_v it_o there_o be_v something_o i_o say_v irreparable_a in_o the_o tonical_a disposition_n of_o matter_n which_o when_o whole_o lose_v can_v be_v restore_v by_o nutrition_n nutrition_n may_v answer_v to_o a_o bare_a consumption_n of_o part_n but_o where_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o such_o a_o temperament_n or_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o humidity_n and_o dryness_n warmth_n rarity_n or_o density_n to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o that_o nourishment_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o other_o operation_n as_o organ_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o our_o body_n there_o the_o heaven_n the_o air_n and_o external_a cause_n will_v change_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o nutrition_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v change_v in_o a_o course_n of_o nature_n where_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v take_v away_o that_o be_v a_o fault_n incorrigible_a and_o irreparable_a by_o the_o nourishment_n that_o follow_v be_v hinder_v of_o its_o effect_n by_o the_o indisposition_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o recipient_a and_o as_o they_o say_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o first_o concoction_n can_v be_v correct_v in_o the_o second_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o prerequisites_n to_o all_o the_o concoction_n be_v correct_v by_o any_o of_o they_o i_o know_v the_o ancient_n make_v the_o decay_n and_o term_v of_o life_n to_o depend_v rather_o upon_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n than_o the_o solid_a part_n and_o suppose_v a_o humidum_fw-la radical_a and_o a_o calidum_fw-la innatum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v they_o a_o radical_a moisture_n and_o congenit_fw-la heat_n to_o be_v in_o every_o body_n from_o its_o birth_n and_o first_o formation_n and_o as_o these_o decay_a life_n decay_v but_o who_o be_v wise_a for_o this_o account_n what_o do_v this_o instruct_v we_o in_o we_o know_v there_o be_v heat_n and_o moisture_n in_o the_o body_n and_o you_o may_v call_v the_o one_o radical_a and_o the_o other_o innate_a if_o you_o please_v this_o be_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o cant_n for_o we_o know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o real_a physical_a cause_n of_o that_o effect_n we_o inquire_v into_o than_o we_o do_v before_o what_o make_v this_o heat_n and_o moisture_n fail_v if_o the_o nourishment_n be_v good_a and_o all_o the_o organ_n in_o their_o due_a strength_n and_o temper_n the_o first_o and_o original_a failure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o fluid_fw-la but_o in_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o if_o they_o continue_v the_o same_o the_o humour_n will_v do_v so_o too_o beside_o what_o befall_v this_o
radical_a moisture_n and_o heat_n at_o the_o deluge_n that_o it_o shall_v decay_v so_o fast_o afterward_o and_o last_v so_o long_o before_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a temper_n no_o doubt_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v more_o fit_a than_o any_o other_o to_o conserve_v the_o part_n from_o dryness_n and_o decay_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o dryness_n and_o decay_n or_o other_o inhability_n in_o the_o solid_a part_n whence_o be_v that_o if_o not_o from_o external_a nature_n it_o be_v thither_o we_o must_v come_v at_o length_n in_o our_o search_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a decay_n of_o our_o body_n we_o follow_v the_o fate_n and_o law_n of_o that_o and_o i_o think_v by_o those_o cause_n and_o in_o that_o order_n that_o we_o have_v already_o describe_v and_o explain_v to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n we_o may_v collect_v from_o it_o what_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o those_o projector_n of_o immortality_n or_o undertaker_n to_o make_v man_n live_v to_o the_o age_n of_o methusalah_n if_o they_o will_v use_v their_o method_n and_o medicine_n there_o be_v but_o one_o method_n for_o this_o to_o put_v the_o sun_n into_o his_o old_a course_n or_o the_o earth_n into_o its_o first_o posture_n there_o be_v no_o other_o secret_a to_o prolong_v life_n our_o body_n will_v sympathize_v with_o the_o general_a course_n of_o nature_n nothing_o can_v guard_v we_o from_o it_o no_o elixir_n no_o specific_a no_o philosopher's-stone_n but_o there_o be_v enthusiast_n in_o philosophy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o religion_n man_n that_o go_v by_o no_o principle_n but_o their_o own_o conceit_n and_o fancy_n and_o by_o a_o light_n within_o which_o shine_v very_o uncertain_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o so_o much_o for_o this_o disquisition_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o longaevity_n or_o of_o the_o long_a and_o short_a period_n of_o life_n in_o the_o different_a period_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o age_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a patriarch_n be_v to_o be_v compute_v by_o solar_a or_o common_a year_n not_o by_o lunar_a or_o month_n have_v make_v this_o discourse_n of_o the_o unequal_a period_n of_o life_n only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o ant_n diluvian_n and_o their_o fame_a longaevity_n lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v upon_o a_o ill-grounded_a and_o mistake_a supposition_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o confute_v that_o opinion_n which_o make_v the_o year_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a patriarch_n to_o have_v be_v lunar_a not_o solar_a and_o so_o will_v bear_v we_o in_o hand_n that_o they_o live_v only_o so_o many_o month_n as_o scripture_n say_v they_o live_v year_n see_v there_o be_v nothing_o can_v drive_v man_n to_o this_o bold_a interpretation_n but_o the_o incredibility_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o they_o fancy_v they_o have_v no_o notion_n or_o hypothesis_n whereby_o it_o can_v appear_v intelligible_a or_o possible_a to_o they_o and_o see_v we_o have_v take_v away_o that_o stumbling-stone_n and_o show_v it_o not_o only_o possible_a but_o necessary_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o that_o world_n that_o the_o period_n of_o life_n shall_v be_v far_o long_o than_o in_o this_o by_o remove_v the_o ground_n or_o occasion_n of_o their_o misinterpretation_n we_o hope_v we_o have_v undeceive_v they_o and_o let_v they_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o that_o subterfuge_n either_o to_o prevent_v a_o incongruity_n or_o save_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o sacred_a historian_n but_o as_o this_o opinion_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o nature_n true_o understand_v so_o be_v it_o also_o with_o common_a history_n for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o historian_n of_o all_o nation_n 4._o both_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n give_v the_o same_o account_n of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n manetho_n who_o write_v the_o story_n of_o the_o egyptian_n berosus_n who_o write_v the_o chaldaean_a history_n and_o those_o author_n that_o have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o phoenician_n antiquity_n beside_o molus_n and_o hestiaeus_n and_o hieronymus_n the_o egyptian_a and_o among_o the_o greek_n hesiodus_n hecateus_n hellanicus_n acusilaus_n ephorus_n and_o nicolaus_n we_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o these_o and_o their_o common_a consent_n that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n man_n live_v a_o thousand_o year_n now_o we_o can_v well_o suppose_v that_o all_o these_o historian_n mean_v lunar_a year_n or_o that_o they_o all_o conspire_v together_o to_o make_v and_o propagate_v a_o fable_n last_o as_o nature_n and_o profane_a history_n do_v disow_v and_o confute_v this_o opinion_n so_o much_o more_o do_v sacred_a history_n not_o indeed_o in_o profess_a term_n for_o moses_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o use_v solar_a year_n but_o by_o several_a mark_n and_o observation_n or_o collateral_a argument_n it_o may_v be_v clear_o collect_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v lunar_a as_o first_o because_o he_o distinguish_v month_n and_o year_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o of_o the_o life_n of_o noah_n for_o gen._n 7._o 11._o he_o say_v in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o month_n etc._n etc._n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n and_o sentence_n these_o two_o term_n of_o year_n and_o month_n shall_v be_v so_o confound_v as_o to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o noah_n year_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o month_n nor_o consequent_o those_o of_o the_o other_o patriarch_n for_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o difference_n beside_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o or_o how_o be_v it_o proper_a or_o pertinent_a to_o reckon_v as_o moses_n do_v there_o first_o second_o three_o month_n as_o so_o many_o go_n to_o a_o year_n if_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o year_n and_o see_v the_o deluge_n begin_v in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n and_o in_o the_o second_o month_n and_o end_v in_o the_o six_o hundred_o and_o first_o year_n chap._n 8._o 13._o the_o first_o or_o second_o month_n all_o that_o be_v betwixt_o these_o two_o term_n or_o all_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o deluge_n make_v but_o one_o year_n in_o noah_n life_n or_o it_o may_v be_v not_o so_o much_o and_o we_o know_v moses_n reckon_v a_o great_a many_o month_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o deluge_n so_o as_o this_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o noah_n year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o lunar_a and_o to_o imagine_v that_o his_o year_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v one_o way_n and_o those_o of_o his_o fellow-patriarch_n another_o will_v be_v a_o inaccountable_a fiction_n this_o argument_n therefore_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o antediluvians_a and_o noah_n life_n will_v take_v in_o the_o post-diluvians_a too_o for_o you_o see_v part_n of_o it_o run_v among_o they_o and_o tie_v together_o the_o two_o world_n so_o that_o if_o we_o exclude_v lunar_a year_n from_o his_o life_n we_o exclude_v they_o from_o all_o those_o of_o his_o father_n and_o those_o of_o his_o child_n second_o if_o lunar_a year_n be_v understand_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a patriarch_n the_o interval_n betwixt_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o deluge_n will_v be_v too_o short_a and_o in_o many_o respect_v incongruous_a there_o will_v be_v but_o 1656_o month_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o flood_n which_o convert_v into_o common_a year_n make_v but_o 127_o year_n and_o five_o month_n for_o that_o interval_n this_o pervert_v all_o chronology_n and_o beside_o make_v the_o number_n of_o people_n so_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n that_o destroy_v of_o the_o world_n then_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o destroy_v of_o a_o country_n town_n will_v be_v now_o for_o from_o one_o couple_n you_o can_v well_o imagine_v there_o can_v arise_v above_o five_o hundred_o person_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o thousaâ—d_o it_o be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o we_o have_v sometime_o in_o a_o good_a country_n village_n and_o be_v the_o floodgate_n of_o heaven_n open_v and_o the_o great_a abyss_n break_v up_o to_o destroy_v such_o a_o handful_n of_o people_n and_o the_o water_n raise_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o high_a mountain_n throughout_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o drown_v a_o parish_n or_o two_o be_v not_o this_o more_o incredible_a than_o our_o age_n of_o the_o patriarch_n beside_o this_o short_a interval_n do_v not_o leave_v room_n for_o ten_o generation_n which_o we_o find_v from_o adam_n to_o the_o flood_n nor_o allow_v the_o patriarch_n age_n enough_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v say_v
some_o modern_a poet_n have_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o elysian_a field_n which_o homer_n and_o the_o ancient_n place_v remote_a on_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o will_v make_v a_o little_a green_a meadow_n in_o campania_n fellix_fw-la to_o be_v the_o fame_a elysium_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o father_n negative_o but_o to_o discover_v as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v what_o their_o positive_a assertion_n be_v in_o this_o argument_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o though_o their_o opinion_n be_v different_o express_v they_o general_o concentre_v in_o this_o that_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n this_o i_o say_v seem_v manifest_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o christian_a antiquity_n and_o tradition_n so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n definitive_a in_o the_o remain_v we_o have_v upon_o that_o subject_n some_o of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o believe_v paradise_n to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o local_a and_o those_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o to_o this_o point_n other_o that_o think_v it_o local_a do_v not_o determine_v any_o thing_n as_o most_o of_o they_o indeed_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o particular_a place_n of_o it_o but_o the_o rest_n that_o do_v though_o they_o have_v express_v themselves_o in_o various_a way_n and_o under_o various_a form_n yet_o upon_o a_o due_a interpretation_n they_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o common_a and_o general_a conclusion_n that_o paradise_n be_v seat_v beyond_o the_o aequinoctial_a or_o in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n and_o to_o understand_v this_o aright_o we_o must_v reflect_v in_o the_o first_o place_n upon_o the_o form_n of_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n and_o of_o the_o two_o hemisphere_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v altogether_o incommunicable_a one_o with_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o those_o two_o hemisphere_n be_v then_o as_o two_o distinct_a world_n or_o distinct_a earth_n that_o have_v no_o commerce_n with_o one_o another_o and_o this_o notion_n or_o tradition_n we_o find_v among_o heathen_a author_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a this_o opposite_a earth_n be_v call_v by_o they_o antichthon_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n antichthones_n for_o those_o word_n comprehend_v both_o the_o antipode_n and_o antoeci_n or_o all_o beyond_o the_o line_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o their_o best_a author_n as_o achilles_n tatius_n and_o caesar_n germanicus_n upon_o aratus_n probus_n grammaticus_n censorinus_n pomponius_n mela_n and_o pliny_n and_o these_o be_v call_v another_o world_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o another_o stock_n and_o race_n of_o mankind_n scip._n as_o appear_v from_o cicero_n and_o macrobius_n but_o as_o the_o latter_a part_n be_v their_o mistake_n so_o the_o former_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o christian_a author_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o particular_o s._n clement_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n mention_n a_o world_n or_o world_n beyond_o the_o ocean_n subject_n to_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o we_o this_o passage_n of_o s._n clement_n be_v also_o cite_v by_o s._n jerom_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o ephes._n 2._o 2._o and_o by_o origen_n periarchon_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o other_o world_n be_v call_v antichthones_n 3._o i_o make_v this_o remark_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o those_o phrase_n and_o expression_n among_o the_o ancient_n when_o they_o say_v paradise_n be_v in_o another_o world_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o they_o think_v paradise_n be_v in_o the_o moon_n or_o in_o jupiter_n or_o hang_v above_o like_o a_o cloud_n or_o a_o meteor_n they_o be_v not_o so_o extravagant_a but_o that_o paradise_n be_v in_o another_o hemisphere_n which_o be_v call_v antichthon_n another_o earth_n or_o another_o world_n from_o we_o and_o just_o repute_v so_o because_o of_o a_o impossibility_n of_o commerce_n or_o intercourse_n betwixt_o their_o respective_a inhabitant_n and_o this_o remark_n be_v premise_v we_o will_v now_o distribute_v the_o christian_a author_n and_o father_n that_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o paradise_n into_o three_o or_o four_o rank_n or_o order_n and_o though_o they_o express_v themselves_o different_o you_o will_v see_v when_o due_o examine_v and_o expound_v they_o all_o conspire_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o forementioned_a conclusion_n that_o the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n be_v in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n than_o we_o will_v place_v and_o reckon_v those_o that_o have_v set_v paradise_n in_o another_o world_n or_o in_o another_o earth_n see_v according_a to_o the_o forego_n explication_n that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o affirm_v it_o seat_v beyond_o the_o torrid_a zone_n in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n in_o this_o number_n be_v ephrem_n syrus_n moses_n bar_n cepha_n tatianus_n and_o of_o late_a date_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr valentia_n to_o these_o be_v to_o be_v add_v again_o such_o author_n as_o say_v that_o adam_n when_o he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o paradise_n be_v bring_v into_o our_o earth_n or_o into_o our_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o this_o be_v tantamount_n with_o the_o former_a and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o s._n jerom_n in_o several_a place_n against_o jovinian_a as_o also_o of_o constantine_n in_o his_o oration_n in_o eusebius_n and_o be_v positive_o assert_v by_o sulpitius_n severus_n and_o last_o those_o author_n that_o represent_v paradise_n as_o remote_a from_o our_o world_n and_o inaccessible_a so_o s._n austin_n procopius_n gazeus_n beda_n strabus_n fuldensis_n historia_fw-la scholiastica_fw-la and_o other_o these_o i_o say_v pursue_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o antiquity_n for_o what_o be_v remote_a from_o our_o world_n that_o be_v from_o our_o continent_n as_o we_o before_o explain_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v that_o antichthon_n 〈◊〉_d or_o antihemisphere_n which_o the_o ancient_n oppose_v to_o we_o another_o set_v of_o author_n that_o interpret_v the_o flame_v sword_n that_o guard_v paradise_n to_o be_v the_o torrid_a zone_n do_v plain_o intimate_v that_o paradise_n in_o their_o opinion_n lie_v beyond_o the_o torrid_a zone_n or_o in_o the_o antihemisphere_n and_o thus_o tertullian_n interpret_v the_o flame_v sword_n and_o in_o such_o word_n as_o full_o confirm_v our_o sense_n paradise_n he_o say_v by_o the_o torrid_a zone_n as_o by_o a_o wall_n of_o fire_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o communication_n and_o knowledge_n of_o our_o world_n it_o lay_v then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o zone_n and_o s._n cyprian_n or_o the_o ancient_a author_n that_o pass_v under_o his_o name_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o genesis_n express_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n so_o also_o s._n austin_n and_o isidore_n hispalensis_n be_v think_v to_o interpret_v it_o and_o aquinas_n who_o make_v paradise_n inaccessible_a give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o propter_fw-la vehementiam_fw-la aestûs_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la intermediis_fw-la ex_fw-la propinquitate_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la significatur_fw-la per_fw-la flammeum_fw-la gladium_fw-la because_o of_o that_o vehement_a heat_n in_o the_o part_n betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o arise_v from_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o flame_v sword_n and_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o flame_v sword_n receive_v a_o remarkable_a force_n and_o emphasis_n from_o our_o theory_n and_o description_n of_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n for_o there_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v as_o a_o wall_n of_o fire_n indeed_o or_o a_o region_n of_o flame_n which_o none_o can_v pass_v or_o subsist_v in_o no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o furnace_n there_o be_v another_o form_n of_o expression_n among_o the_o ancient_n concern_v paradise_n which_o if_o decipher_v be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n and_o signification_n with_o this_o we_o have_v already_o instanced_a in_o they_o say_v sometime_o paradise_n be_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n or_o that_o the_o river_n of_o paradise_n come_v from_o beyond_o the_o ocean_n this_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o the_o former_a head_n and_o point_n still_o at_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n for_o as_o we_o note_v before_o some_o of_o they_o fix_v their_o antichthon_n and_o antichthâ—nes_n beyond_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v since_o there_o be_v a_o ocean_n since_o the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v change_v and_o the_o torrid_a zone_n become_v habitable_a and_o cosequent_o can_v not_o be_v a_o boundary_a or_o separation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o world_n wherefore_o as_o some_o run_v still_o upon_o the_o old_a division_n by_o the_o torrid_a zone_n other_o take_v the_o new_a division_n by_o the_o ocean_n which_o ocean_n they_o suppose_v to_o lie_v from_o east_n to_o west_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o ancient_a author_n geminus_n herodotus_n cicero_n de_fw-fr republicâ_fw-la and_o clemens_n
have_v divide_v it_o in_o two_o part_n a_o interiour_n and_o a_o exterior_a and_o in_o that_o exterior_a part_n be_v paradise_n such_o allowance_n must_v often_o be_v make_v for_o geographical_a mistake_n in_o examine_v and_o understand_v the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o syrian_a father_n as_o well_o as_o ephrem_n and_o bar_n cepha_n incline_v to_o the_o same_o doctrine_n of_o paradise_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v retain_v more_o of_o the_o ancient_a notion_n concern_v it_o than_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n have_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o all_o some_o fragment_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o but_o fragment_n in_o the_o best_a we_o may_v add_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o as_o the_o most_o ancient_a treatise_n concern_v paradise_n be_v lose_v so_o also_o the_o ancient_a gloss_n and_o catenae_fw-la upon_o scripture_n where_o we_o may_v have_v find_v the_o tradition_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n upon_o this_o subject_n be_v many_o of_o they_o either_o lose_v or_o unpublisht_v and_o upon_o this_o consideration_n we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o improper_a to_o cite_v some_o author_n of_o small_a antiquity_n but_o such_o as_o have_v transcribe_v several_a thing_n out_o of_o ancient_a manuscript-gloss_n into_o their_o commentary_n they_o live_v however_o before_o printing_n be_v invent_v or_o learn_v well_o restore_v and_o before_o the_o reformation_n i_o add_v that_o also_o before_o the_o reformation_n for_o since_o that_o time_n the_o protestant_a author_n have_v lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n the_o pontificial_a doctor_n content_v themselves_o to_o insist_v only_o upon_o such_o as_o they_o think_v be_v useful_a or_o necessary_a lest_o by_o multiply_v other_o that_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o curiosity_n they_o shall_v bring_v the_o first_o into_o question_n and_o render_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o tradition_n more_o dubious_a and_o exceptionable_a and_o upon_o this_o account_n there_o be_v some_o author_n that_o write_v a_o age_n or_o two_o before_o the_o reformation_n that_o have_v with_o more_o freedom_n tell_v we_o the_o tenet_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o these_o speculation_n that_o be_v but_o collateral_a to_o religion_n than_o any_o have_v do_v since_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o what_o remain_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o paradise_n and_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n be_v in_o a_o good_a measure_n traditional_a for_o one_o may_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o treat_v upon_o these_o subject_n quote_v the_o true_a opinion_n and_o tell_v you_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n hold_v so_o and_o so_o as_o that_o paradise_n be_v in_o another_o earth_n or_o high_a than_o this_o earth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mountain_n before_o the_o flood_n nor_o any_o rain_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o name_v those_o ancient_a author_n that_o hold_v these_o opinion_n which_o make_v i_o apt_a to_o believe_v either_o that_o they_o be_v convey_v by_o a_o traditional_a communication_n from_o one_o to_o another_o or_o that_o there_o be_v other_o book_n extant_a upon_o those_o subject_n or_o other_o gloss_n than_o what_o be_v now_o know_v final_o to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n we_o must_v mind_v you_o again_o upon_o what_o basis_n it_o stand_v we_o declare_v free_o that_o we_o can_v not_o by_o our_o theory_n alone_o determine_v the_o particular_a place_n of_o it_o only_o by_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n and_o not_o in_o the_o present_a but_o in_o what_o region_n or_o in_o whether_o hemisphere_n of_o that_o earth_n it_o be_v seat_v we_o can_v define_v from_o speculation_n only_o it_o be_v true_a if_o we_o hold_v fast_o to_o that_o scripture-conclusion_n that_o all_o mankind_n rise_v from_o one_o head_n and_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o lineage_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o heathen_n we_o must_v suppose_v they_o be_v bear_v in_o one_o hemisphere_n and_o after_o some_o time_n translate_v into_o the_o other_o or_o a_o colony_n of_o they_o but_o this_o still_o do_v not_o determine_v in_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o they_o begin_v and_o be_v first_o seat_v before_o their_o translation_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o depend_v rather_o as_o we_o note_v before_o upon_o the_o divine_a pleasure_n and_o the_o train_n of_o affair_n that_o be_v to_o succeed_v than_o upon_o natural_a cause_n and_o difference_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n i_o know_v make_v both_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o star_n more_o noble_a in_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n than_o in_o we_o but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o proof_n or_o warrant_v for_o it_o wherefore_o lay_v aside_o all_o natural_a topic_n we_o be_v willing_a in_o this_o particular_a to_o refer_v ourselves_o whole_o to_o the_o report_n and_o majority_n of_o vote_n among_o the_o ancient_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o particular_a and_o topical_a paradise_n and_o therefore_o use_v general_a and_o remote_a expression_n concern_v it_o and_o find_v no_o place_n for_o it_o in_o this_o continent_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o quit_v their_o hand_n of_o it_o by_o place_v it_o in_o a_o region_n somewhere_o far_o off_o and_o inaccessible_a this_o together_o with_o the_o old_a tradition_n that_o paradise_n be_v in_o another_o earth_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o most_o of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n and_o that_o they_o be_v general_o very_o uncertain_a where_o to_o fix_v it_o chap._n viii_o the_o use_n of_o this_o theory_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o antiquity_n the_o ancient_a chaos_n explain_v the_o inhabitability_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o change_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mundane_a egg_n how_o america_n be_v first_o people_v how_o paradise_n within_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o moon_n we_o have_v now_o dispatch_v the_o theory_n of_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n and_o revive_v a_o forget_a world_n it_o be_v pity_n the_o first_o and_o fair_a work_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v lose_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v so_o much_o dote_v upon_o the_o ruin_n as_o never_o to_o think_v upon_o the_o original_a structure_n as_o the_o modern_a artist_n from_o some_o break_a piece_n of_o a_o ancient_a statue_n make_v out_o all_o the_o other_o part_n and_o proportion_n so_o from_o the_o break_a and_o scatter_a limb_n of_o the_o first_o world_n we_o have_v show_v you_o how_o to_o raise_v the_o whole_a fabric_n again_o and_o renew_v the_o prospect_n of_o those_o pleasant_a scene_n that_o first_o see_v the_o light_n and_o first_o entertain_v man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o act_v upon_o this_o new-erected_n stage_n we_o have_v draw_v this_o theory_n chief_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o of_o paradise_n but_o as_o when_o one_o light_n a_o candle_n to_o look_v for_o one_o or_o two_o thing_n which_o they_o want_v the_o light_n will_v not_o confine_v itself_o to_o those_o two_o object_n but_o show_v all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o room_n so_o methinks_v we_o have_v unexpected_o cast_v a_o light_n upon_o all_o antiquity_n in_o seek_v after_o these_o two_o thing_n or_o in_o retrieve_v the_o notion_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n upon_o which_o they_o depend_v for_o in_o ancient_a learning_n there_o be_v many_o discourse_n and_o many_o conclusion_n deliver_v to_o we_o that_o be_v so_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a and_o so_o remote_a from_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n that_o one_o can_v well_o distinguish_v whether_o they_o be_v fiction_n or_o reality_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o distinguish_v with_o certainty_n but_o by_o a_o clear_a theory_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_n which_o show_v we_o the_o truth_n direct_o and_o independent_o upon_o they_o show_v we_o also_o by_o reflection_n how_o far_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v and_o understand_v and_o the_o present_a theory_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o serviceable_a in_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o such_o dubious_a and_o obscure_a doctrine_n in_o antiquity_n to_o begin_v with_o their_o ancient_a chaos_n what_o a_o dark_a story_n have_v they_o make_v of_o it_o both_o their_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n and_o how_o fabulous_a in_o appearance_n it_o be_v deliver_v as_o confuse_o as_o the_o mass_n itself_o can_v be_v and_o have_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o order_n nor_o indeed_o make_v intelligible_a by_o any_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o moral_a principle_n in_o the_o chaos_n instead_o of_o natural_a of_o strife_n and_o discord_n and_o division_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n
first_o occasion_v a_o fame_n and_o belief_n of_o their_o continuance_n long_o after_o they_o have_v real_o cease_v this_o give_v a_o easy_a account_n and_o i_o think_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o that_o opinion_n among_o the_o ancient_n general_o receive_v that_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v uninhabitable_a i_o say_v general_o receive_v for_o not_o only_o the_o poet_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a but_o their_o philosopher_n astsonomer_n and_o geographer_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o doctrine_n as_o aristotle_n cleomedes_n achilles_n tatius_n ptolemy_n cicero_n strabo_n mela_n pliny_n macrobius_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o zone_n be_v calculate_v more_o proper_o for_o the_o first_o earth_n than_o for_o the_o present_a for_o the_o division_n and_o bound_n of_o they_o now_o be_v but_o arbitrary_a be_v habitable_a all_o over_o and_o have_v no_o visible_a distinction_n whereas_o they_o be_v then_o determine_v by_o nature_n and_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v real_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o region_n of_o a_o very_a different_a aspect_n and_o quality_n which_o will_v have_v appear_v at_o a_o distance_n if_o they_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o from_o the_o cloud_n or_o from_o the_o moon_n as_o jupiter_n belt_n or_o as_o so_o many_o girdle_n or_o swathing-band_n about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o the_o word_n import_v and_o so_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o call_v they_o cinguli_fw-la and_o fasciae_fw-la but_o in_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v see_v at_o a_o distance_n no_o such_o distinction_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o scarce_o any_o other_o but_o that_o of_o land_n and_o water_n and_o of_o mountain_n and_o valley_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o zone_n and_o to_o add_v this_o note_n further_o when_o the_o earth_n lie_v in_o this_o regular_a form_n divide_v into_o region_n or_o walk_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o as_o this_o give_v occasion_n of_o its_o distinction_n by_o zone_n so_o if_o we_o may_v consider_v all_o that_o earth_n as_o a_o paradise_n and_o paradise_n as_o a_o garden_n for_o it_o be_v always_o call_v so_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o jewish_a author_n and_o as_o this_o torrid_a zone_n bare_a of_o grass_n and_o tree_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o gravel-walk_a in_o the_o middle_n so_o there_o be_v a_o green_a walk_n on_o either_o hand_n of_o it_o make_v by_o the_o temperate_a zone_n and_o beyond_o those_o lay_v a_o canal_n 5._o which_o water_v the_o garden_n from_o either_o side_n but_o to_o return_v to_o antiquity_n we_o may_v add_v under_o this_o head_n another_o observation_n or_o doctrine_n among_o the_o ancient_n strange_a enough_o in_o appearance_n which_o yet_o receive_v a_o easy_a explication_n from_o the_o precede_a theory_n they_o say_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n do_v once_o change_v their_o situation_n and_o be_v at_o first_o in_o another_o posture_n from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o now_o till_o that_o inclination_n happen_v this_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n often_o make_v mention_n of_o 10._o as_o anaxagoras_n empedocles_n diogenes_n leucippus_n democritus_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o laertius_n and_o in_o plutarch_n and_o the_o star_n they_o say_v at_o first_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o more_o uniform_a manner_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v and_o tell_v you_o in_o other_o word_n namely_o that_o the_o earth_n change_v its_o posture_n at_o the_o deluge_n and_o thereby_o make_v these_o seem_a change_n in_o the_o heaven_n its_o pole_n before_o point_v to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a which_o now_o point_n to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o its_o axis_n be_v become_v parallel_n with_o that_o axis_n and_o this_o be_v the_o mystery_n and_o interpretation_n of_o what_o they_o say_v in_o other_o term_n this_o make_v the_o different_a aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o its_o pole_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o those_o change_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n which_o the_o ancient_n sometime_o speak_v of_o and_o especial_o the_o egyptian_n if_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o defect_n in_o their_o calendar_n have_v no_o other_o physical_a account_n than_o this_o and_o as_o they_o say_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o another_o situation_n at_o first_o so_o at_o first_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o variety_n of_o season_n in_o the_o year_n as_o in_o their_o golden_a age._n which_o be_v very_o coherent_a with_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o still_o run_v along_o with_o the_o theory_n and_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v instanced_a in_o hitherto_o be_v but_o link_n of_o the_o same_o chain_n in_o connexion_n and_o dependence_n upon_o one_o another_o when_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o chaos_n its_o form_n and_o posture_n be_v such_o as_o of_o course_n bring_v on_o all_o those_o scene_n which_o antiquity_n have_v keep_v the_o remembrance_n of_o though_o now_o in_o another_o state_n of_o nature_n they_o seem_v very_o strange_a especial_o be_v disguise_v as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v by_o their_o odd_a manner_n of_o represent_v they_o that_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n stand_v once_o in_o another_o posture_n that_o the_o year_n have_v no_o diversity_n of_o season_n that_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v uninhabitable_a that_o the_o two_o hemisphere_n have_v no_o possibility_n of_o intercourse_n and_o such_o like_a these_o all_o hang_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n or_o lean_a one_o upon_o another_o as_o stone_n in_o the_o same_o building_n whereof_o we_o have_v by_o this_o theory_n lay_v the_o very_a foundation_n bare_a that_o you_o may_v see_v what_o they_o all_o stand_v upon_o and_o in_o what_o order_n there_o be_v still_o one_o remarkable_a notion_n or_o doctrine_n among_o the_o ancient_n which_o we_o have_v not_o speak_v to_o it_o be_v partly_o symbolical_a and_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o symbol_n or_o of_o the_o application_n of_o it_o have_v be_v little_o understand_v it_o be_v their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mundane_a egg_n or_o their_o compare_v the_o world_n to_o a_o egg_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o original_a composition_n of_o it_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a comparison_n the_o world_n and_o a_o egg_n what_o proportion_n or_o what_o resemblance_n betwixt_o these_o two_o thing_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o symbolical_a doctrine_n or_o conclusion_n that_o have_v be_v so_o universal_o entertain_v by_o the_o mystae_fw-la or_o wise_a and_o learned_a of_o all_o nation_n as_o have_v be_v note_v before_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n 10._o and_o at_o large_a in_o the_o latin_a treatise_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o world_n in_o this_o similitude_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o great_a universe_n for_o that_o have_v neither_o figure_n nor_o any_o determinate_a form_n of_o composition_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a vanity_n and_o rashness_n in_o any_o one_o to_o compare_v this_o to_o a_o egg_n the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v immense_a as_o his_o rature_n be_v infinite_a and_o we_o can_v make_v any_o image_n or_o resemblance_n of_o either_o of_o they_o but_o this_o comparison_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o sublunary_a world_n or_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o a_o general_a key_n to_o antiquity_n upon_o this_o argument_n we_o may_v lay_v this_o down_o as_o a_o maxim_n or_o canon_n that_o what_o the_o ancient_n have_v say_v concern_v the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o world_n or_o concern_v the_o original_a of_o it_o from_o a_o chaos_n or_o about_o its_o period_n and_o dissolution_n be_v never_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o great_a universe_n but_o of_o our_o earth_n or_o of_o this_o sublunary_a and_o terrestrial_a world_n and_o this_o observation_n be_v make_v do_v but_o reflect_v upon_o our_o theory_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o composition_n at_o first_o and_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v complete_v and_o you_o will_v need_v no_o other_o interpreter_n to_o understand_v this_o mystery_n we_o have_v show_v there_o that_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o 5._o when_o finish_v be_v oval_a and_o the_o inward_a form_n of_o it_o be_v a_o frame_n of_o four_o region_n encompass_v one_o another_o where_o that_o of_o fire_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n like_o the_o yolk_n and_o a_o shell_n of_o earth_n enclose_v they_o all_o this_o give_v a_o solution_n so_o easy_a and_o natural_a and_o show_v such_o a_o aptness_n and_o elegancy_n in_o the_o representation_n that_o one_o can_v doubt_v upon_o a_o view_n and_o compare_v of_o circumstance_n but_o that_o we_o have_v true_o find_v out_o the_o riddle_n of_o the_o mundane_a egg._n among_o other_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o the_o form_n
equinoctial_a for_o they_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o winter_n and_o summer_n there_o a_o course_n of_o rain_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o great_a inequality_n of_o the_o air_n as_o to_o heat_n and_o cold_a moisture_n and_o drought_n they_o have_v also_o tradition_n among_o they_o 10._o that_o there_o be_v no_o rain_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mountain_n till_o the_o flood_n and_o such_o like_a these_o you_o see_v point_v direct_o at_o such_o a_o earth_n as_o we_o have_v describe_v and_o i_o call_v these_o tradition_n because_o we_o can_v find_v the_o original_a author_n of_o they_o the_o ancient_a ordinary_a gloss_n upon_o genesis_n which_o some_o make_v eight_o hundred_o year_n old_a mention_n both_o these_o opinion_n so_o do_v historia_fw-la scholastica_fw-la alcuinus_fw-la rabanus_n maurus_n lyranus_fw-la and_o such_o collector_n of_o antiquity_n bede_n also_o relate_v that_o of_o the_o plainness_n or_o smoothness_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n yet_o these_o be_v report_v traditional_o as_o it_o be_v name_v no_o author_n or_o book_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o feign_v they_o themselves_o to_o what_o end_n or_o purpose_n it_o serve_v no_o interest_n or_o upon_o what_o ground_n see_v they_o have_v no_o theory_n that_o can_v lead_v they_o to_o such_o notion_n as_o these_o or_o that_o can_v be_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v by_o they_o those_o opinion_n also_o of_o the_o father_n which_o we_o recite_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n place_v paradise_n beyond_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o make_v it_o therefore_o inaccessible_a suit_n very_o well_o to_o the_o form_n quality_n and_o bipartition_n of_o the_o primaeval_n earth_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o they_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o ancient_a learning_n to_o give_v we_o a_o reasonable_a account_n why_o the_o memory_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o lose_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o we_o retain_v of_o it_o still_o which_o will_v be_v far_o more_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v if_o all_o manuscript_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n that_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o public_a or_o private_a library_n the_o truth_n be_v one_o can_v judge_v with_o certainty_n neither_o what_o thing_n have_v be_v record_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o learning_n nor_o what_o be_v still_o not_o what_o have_v be_v because_o so_o many_o of_o those_o monument_n be_v lose_v the_o alexandrian_a library_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a collection_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v before_o christianity_n and_o the_o constantinopolitan_a begin_v by_o constantine_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o five_o century_n when_o it_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o number_n as_o be_v say_v of_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o thousand_o volume_n the_o most_o valuable_a that_o be_v ever_o since_o and_o both_o these_o have_v be_v permit_v by_o providence_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o merciless_a flame_n beside_o those_o devastation_n of_o book_n and_o library_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o christendom_n by_o the_o northern_a barbarous_a nation_n overflow_a europe_n and_o the_o saracen_n and_o turk_n great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n it_o be_v hard_o therefore_o to_o pronounce_v what_o knowledge_n have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n or_o what_o account_v of_o antiquity_n neither_o can_v we_o well_o judge_v what_o remain_n or_o of_o what_o thing_n the_o memory_n may_v be_v still_o latent_o conserve_v for_o beside_o those_o manuscript_n that_o be_v yet_o unexamined_a in_o these_o part_n of_o christendom_n there_o be_v many_o doubtless_o of_o good_a value_n in_o other_o part_n beside_o those_o that_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o unchristianize_v dominion_n the_o library_n of_o fez_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o volume_n in_o arabic_a and_o though_o the_o arabic_a learning_n be_v mostwhat_o western_a and_o therefore_o of_o less_o account_n yet_o they_o do_v deal_v in_o eastern_a learning_n too_o for_o avicenna_n write_v a_o book_n with_o that_o title_n philosophia_fw-la orientalis_n there_o may_v be_v also_o in_o the_o east_n thousand_o of_o manuscript_n unknown_a to_o we_o of_o great_a value_n than_o most_o book_n we_o have_v and_o as_o to_o those_o subject_n we_o be_v treat_v of_o i_o shall_v promise_v myself_o more_o light_a and_o confirmation_n from_o the_o syriack_n author_n than_o from_o any_o other_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v we_o can_v make_v but_o a_o very_a imperfect_a estimate_n what_o evidence_n be_v leave_v we_o and_o what_o account_v of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o if_o these_o deduction_n and_o defalcation_n be_v make_v both_o for_o what_o book_n be_v whole_o lose_v and_o for_o what_o lie_v asleep_a or_o dead_a in_o library_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o a_o theory_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o â—nd_v so_o good_a attestation_n as_o we_o have_v produce_v for_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o which_o we_o purpose_v to_o enlarge_v upon_o considerable_o at_o another_o time_n and_o occasion_n but_o to_o carry_v this_o objection_n as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v let_v we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v urge_v still_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o though_o these_o humane_a write_n have_v perish_v or_o be_v imperfect_a yet_o in_o the_o divine_a write_n at_o least_o we_o may_v expect_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o old_a world_n and_o of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n shall_v have_v be_v preserve_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v in_o short_a that_o we_o can_v not_o expect_v in_o the_o scripture_n any_o natural_a theory_n of_o that_o earth_n nor_o any_o account_n of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v general_a and_o this_o we_o have_v both_o by_o the_o tehom-rabba_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o same_o abyss_n in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n 7._o and_o also_o by_o the_o description_n which_o s._n peter_n have_v give_v of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o their_o different_a constitution_n from_o the_o present_a which_o be_v also_o prove_v by_o the_o rainbow_n not_o see_v in_o the_o first_o world_n you_o will_v say_v etc._n it_o may_v be_v that_o that_o place_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v capable_a of_o another_o interpretation_n so_o be_v most_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o you_o speak_v of_o a_o bare_a capacity_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o more_o than_o one_o interpretation_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o natural_a proper_a and_o congruous_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o word_n suitable_a to_o the_o argument_n and_o suitable_a to_o the_o context_n wherein_o be_v nothing_o superfluous_a or_o impertinent_a that_o we_o prefer_v and_o accept_v of_o as_o the_o most_o reasonable_a interpretation_n beside_o in_o such_o text_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o natural_a world_n if_o of_o two_o interpretation_n propose_v one_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o theory_n of_o nature_n than_o the_o other_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la that_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v and_o by_o these_o two_o rule_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o remarkable_a discourse_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v find_v most_o agreeable_a to_o they_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a discourse_n with_o this_o general_a consideration_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o providence_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o affair_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o design_v that_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n and_o providence_n shall_v be_v plain_o and_o clear_o understand_v throughout_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o order_n establish_v for_o this_o as_o for_o other_o thing_n and_o certain_a period_n and_o season_n and_o what_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n only_o by_o break_a conclusion_n and_o tradition_n will_v be_v know_v in_o the_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o more_o perfect_a way_n by_o principle_n and_o theory_n the_o increase_n of_o knowledge_n be_v that_o which_o change_v so_o much_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o state_n of_o humane_a affair_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a care_n and_o superintendency_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o it_o by_o what_o step_n and_o degree_n it_o shall_v come_v to_o light_n at_o what_o season_n and_o in_o what_o age_n what_o evidence_n shall_v be_v leave_v either_o in_o scripture_n reason_n or_o tradition_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o how_o clear_a or_o obscure_a how_o disperse_v or_o unite_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v weigh_v and_o consider_v and_o such_o measure_n take_v as_o best_a suit_n the_o
world_n will_v have_v no_o dissolution_n for_o be_v a_o work_n so_o beautiful_a and_o noble_a the_o goodness_n of_o god_n he_o say_v will_v always_o preserve_v it_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o understand_v this_o of_o the_o great_a universe_n for_o in_o our_o earth_n plato_n himself_o admit_v such_o dissolution_n as_o be_v make_v by_o general_a delugâ—s_n and_o conflagration_n and_o we_o contend_v for_o no_o other_o so_o likewise_o in_o other_o author_n if_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o world_n you_o must_v observe_v what_o world_n they_o apply_v it_o to_o and_o whether_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o form_n of_o it_o and_o if_o you_o remember_v that_o our_o discourse_n proceed_v only_o upon_o the_o sublunary_a world_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o its_o form_n you_o will_v find_v little_a in_o antiquity_n contrary_a to_o this_o doctrine_n i_o always_o except_o aristotle_n who_o allow_v of_o no_o providence_n in_o this_o inferior_a world_n and_o some_o pythagorean_n false_o so_o call_v be_v either_o fictitious_a author_n or_o apostate_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o master_n these_o be_v except_v upon_o a_o view_n of_o the_o rest_n you_o will_v find_v very_o few_o dissenter_n from_o this_o general_a doctrine_n plato_n argument_n against_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n will_v not_o be_v altogether_o unreasonable_a though_o apply_v to_o this_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v dissolve_v as_o never_o to_o be_v restore_v again_o but_o we_o expect_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o better_a in_o all_o respect_n more_o commodious_a and_o more_o beautiful_a and_o the_o several_a perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n wisdom_n power_n goodness_n justice_n sanctity_n can_v be_v so_o well_o display_v and_o exemplify_v in_o any_o one_o single_a state_n of_o nature_n as_o in_o a_o succession_n of_o state_n fit_a to_o receive_v one_o another_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o moral_a world_n and_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a providence_n wherefore_o plato_n argument_n from_o the_o divine_a attribute_n all_o thing_n consider_v do_v rather_o prove_v a_o succession_n of_o world_n than_o that_o one_o single_a world_n shall_v remain_v the_o same_o throughout_o all_o age_n without_o change_n or_o variation_n next_o to_o the_o platonist_n the_o stoic_n be_v most_o considerable_a in_o matter_n relate_v to_o morality_n and_o providence_n and_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n be_v well_o know_v they_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o modern_n as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o conflagration_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o know_v that_o the_o school_n of_o democraâ—us_n and_o epicurus_n make_v all_o their_o world_n subject_n to_o dissolution_n and_o by_o a_o new_a concourse_n of_o atom_n restore_v they_o again_o last_o the_o jonick_a philosopher_n who_o have_v thales_n for_o their_o master_n and_o be_v the_o first_o naturalist_n among_o the_o greek_n teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n we_o have_v indeed_o but_o a_o imperfect_a account_n leave_v we_o of_o this_o sect_n and_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n for_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a so_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a among_o the_o greek_n for_o natural_a philosophy_n in_o those_o remain_v which_o diogenes_n laertius_n have_v preserve_v of_o anaxagoras_n anaximenes_n archelaus_n etc._n etc._n all_o great_a man_n in_o their_o time_n we_o find_v that_o they_o treat_v much_o of_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v many_o extraordinary_a notion_n about_o it_o which_o come_v lame_a and_o defective_a to_o we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o founder_n thales_n which_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o consist_v of_o water_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n and_o s._n peter_n 5._o about_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o first_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o there_o be_v little_a in_o laertius_n what_o their_o opinion_n be_v about_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n 24._o other_o author_n inform_v we_o more_o of_o that_o stobaeus_n join_v they_o with_o leucippus_n and_o the_o epicurean_o simplicius_n with_o heraclitus_n and_o the_o stoic_n in_o this_o doctrine_n about_o the_o corruptibility_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o all_o the_o school_n of_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n as_o we_o note_v before_o be_v unanimous_a in_o this_o point_n except_v the_o peripatetic_n who_o master_n aristotle_n have_v neither_o modesty_n enough_o to_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o predecessor_n nor_o wit_n enough_o to_o invent_v any_o thing_n better_o beside_o these_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n there_o be_v theologer_n among_o the_o greek_n more_o ancient_a than_o these_o sect_n and_o more_o mystical_a aristotle_n often_o distinguish_v the_o naturalist_n and_o the_o theologue_n 〈◊〉_d such_o be_v orpheus_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o have_v more_o of_o the_o ancient_a oriental_a learning_n than_o the_o succeed_a philosopher_n but_o they_o write_v their_o philosophy_n or_o theology_n rather_o mythological_o and_o poetitical_o in_o parable_n and_o allegory_n that_o need_v a_o interpretation_n all_o these_o theologer_n suppose_v the_o earth_n to_o rise_v from_o a_o chaos_n and_o as_o they_o say_v that_o love_n be_v the_o principle_n at_o first_o that_o unite_v the_o loose_a and_o sever_a element_n and_o form_v they_o into_o a_o habitable_a world_n so_o they_o suppose_v that_o if_o strife_n or_o contention_n prevail_v that_o will_v again_o dissolve_v and_o disunite_v they_o and_o reduce_v thing_n into_o a_o chaos_n such_o as_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v in_o upon_o the_o conflagration_n and_o it_o further_o appear_v that_o both_o these_o order_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o greece_n suppose_v this_o present_a frame_n of_o nature_n may_v perish_v by_o their_o doctrine_n of_o periodical_a revolution_n or_o of_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n after_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n which_o be_v a_o doctrine_n common_a among_o the_o learned_a greek_n and_o receive_v by_o they_o from_o the_o ancient_a barbaric_a nation_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a book_n ch._n 3._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o origen_n in_o answer_v celsus_n 5._o about_o the_o point_n of_o the_o resurrection_n tell_v he_o that_o doctrine_n ought_v not_o to_o appear_v so_o strange_a or_o ridiculous_a to_o he_o see_v their_o own_o author_n do_v believe_v and_o teach_v the_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n after_o certain_a age_n or_o period_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o renovation_n of_o the_o world_n right_o state_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o first_o resurrection_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o and_o general_a resurrection_n when_o the_o righteous_a shall_v have_v celestial_a body_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n clothe_v the_o soul_n with_o a_o celestial_a body_n or_o in_o their_o language_n a_o ethereal_a vehicle_n as_o her_o last_o beatitude_n or_o glorification_n so_o that_o origen_n may_v very_o just_o tell_v his_o adversary_n he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o ridicule_n the_o christian_a doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n see_v their_o own_o author_n have_v the_o main_a stroke_n of_o it_o in_o their_o traditionary_a learning_n i_o will_v only_o add_v one_o remark_n more_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o subject_a to_o prevent_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o word_n immortal_a or_o immortality_n when_o apply_v to_o the_o world_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o the_o equivocation_n that_o be_v in_o that_o term_n world_n it_o be_v use_v sometime_o for_o the_o whole_a universe_n sometime_o for_o this_o inferior_a part_n of_o it_o where_o we_o live_v so_o likewise_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o when_o this_o inferior_a world_n be_v say_v to_o be_v immortal_a by_o the_o philosopher_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v that_o common_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o any_o single_a state_n of_o nature_n or_o any_o single_a world_n but_o of_o a_o succession_n of_o world_n consequent_a one_o upon_o another_o as_o a_o family_n may_v be_v say_v immortal_a not_o in_o any_o single_a person_n but_o in_o a_o succession_n of_o heir_n so_o as_o many_o time_n when_o the_o ancient_n mention_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o world_n they_o do_v not_o thereby_o exclude_v the_o dissolution_n or_o renovation_n of_o it_o but_o suppose_v a_o vicissitude_n or_o series_n of_o world_n succeed_v one_o another_o this_o observation_n be_v not_o i_o but_o be_v long_o since_o make_v by_o simplicius_n stobaeus_n and_o other_o who_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o sense_n some_o of_o those_o philosopher_n who_o allow_v the_o world_n to_o be_v perishable_a do_v yet_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v immortal_a namely_o by_o successive_a renovation_n thus_o much_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o sense_n and_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n as_o
renew_v like_o the_o eagle_n which_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v render_v in_o mundo_fw-la venturo_fw-la renovabis_fw-la sicut_fw-la aquilae_fw-la juventutem_fw-la tuam_fw-la these_o thing_n to_o i_o seem_v plain_o to_o be_v symbolical_a represent_v that_o world_n to_o come_v which_o the_o paraphra_v mention_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o this_o and_o this_o be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a wisdom_n which_o always_o love_v to_o go_v fine_a cleathe_v in_o figure_n and_o fancy_n and_o not_o only_o the_o eastern_a barbarian_n but_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a also_o have_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o conflagration_n among_o they_o the_o scythian_n in_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o egyptian_n about_o antiquity_n argue_v upon_o both_o supposition_n of_o fire_n or_o water_n destroy_v the_o last_o world_n or_o beginning_n this._n and_o in_o the_o west_n the_o celts_n the_o most_o ancient_a people_n there_o have_v the_o same_o tradition_n for_o the_o druid_n who_o be_v their_o priest_n and_o philosopher_n derive_v not_o from_o the_o greek_n but_o of_o the_o old_a race_n of_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v their_o learning_n traditional_o and_o as_o it_o be_v hereditary_a from_o the_o first_o age_n these_o as_o strabo_n tell_v we_o 4._o give_v the_o world_n a_o kind_n of_o immortality_n by_o repeat_v renovation_n and_o the_o principle_n that_o destroy_v it_o according_a to_o they_o be_v always_o fire_n or_o water_n i_o have_v forget_v to_o mention_v in_o this_o list_n the_o chaldean_n 29._o who_o opinion_n we_o have_v from_o berosus_n in_o seneca_n they_o do_v not_o only_o teach_v the_o conflagration_n but_o also_o fix_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n when_o there_o shall_v happen_v a_o great_a conjunction_n of_o the_o planet_n in_o cancer_n last_o we_o may_v add_v to_o close_v the_o account_n the_o modern_a indian_a philosopher_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a bragmans_n these_o ind._n as_o maffeus_n tell_v we_o declare_v that_o the_o world_n will_v be_v renew_v after_o a_o universal_a conflagration_n you_o see_v of_o what_o extent_n and_o universality_n throughout_o all_o nation_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o conflagration_n have_v be_v let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o defect_n or_o excess_n there_o be_v in_o these_o ancient_a opinion_n concern_v this_o fate_n of_o the_o world_n and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v rectify_v that_o we_o may_v admit_v they_o no_o further_o into_o our_o belief_n than_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o reason_n or_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o first_o fault_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v commit_v about_o this_o point_n be_v this_o that_o they_o make_v these_o revolution_n and_o renovation_n of_o nature_n indefinite_a or_o endless_a as_o if_o there_o will_v be_v such_o a_o succession_n of_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n to_o all_o eternity_n this_o the_o stoic_n seem_v plain_o to_o have_v assert_v as_o appear_v from_o numenius_n philo_n simplicius_n and_o other_o 60._o s._n jerome_n impute_v this_o opinion_n also_o to_o origen_n but_o he_o do_v not_o always_o hit_v the_o ture_n sense_n of_o that_o father_n or_o be_v not_o fair_a and_o just_a in_o the_o representation_n of_o it_o whosoever_o hold_v this_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o manifest_a error_n and_o may_v be_v easy_o rectify_v by_o the_o christian_a revelation_n which_o teach_v we_o plain_o that_o there_o be_v a_o final_a period_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o sublunary_a or_o terrestrial_a world_n when_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o father_n and_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o another_o error_n they_o commit_v in_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o identity_n or_o sameness_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v of_o the_o world_n succeed_v one_o another_o they_o be_v make_v indeed_o of_o the_o same_o lump_n of_o matter_n but_o they_o suppose_v they_o to_o return_v also_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o that_o there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o face_n of_o humane_a affair_n the_o same_o person_n and_o the_o same_o action_n over_o again_o so_o as_o the_o second_o world_n will_v be_v but_o a_o bare_a repetition_n of_o the_o former_a without_o any_o variety_n or_o diversity_n such_o a_o revolution_n be_v common_o call_v the_o platonic_a year_n a_o period_n when_o all_o thing_n return_v to_o the_o same_o posture_n they_o have_v some_o thousand_o of_o year_n before_o as_o a_o play_n act_v over_o again_o upon_o the_o same_o stage_n and_o to_o the_o same_o auditory_a this_o be_v a_o groundless_a and_o injudicious_a supposition_n for_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o earth_n after_o a_o dissolution_n by_o fire_n or_o by_o water_n can_v not_o return_v into_o the_o same_o form_n and_o fashion_v it_o have_v before_o or_o whether_o we_o consider_v providence_n it_o will_v no_o way_n suit_n with_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o justice_n to_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n again_o those_o very_a scene_n and_o that_o very_a course_n of_o humane_a affair_n which_o it_o have_v so_o late_o condemn_v and_o destroy_v we_o may_v be_v assure_v therefore_o that_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o world_n a_o new_a order_n of_o thing_n both_o as_o to_o nature_n and_o providence_n always_o appear_v and_o what_o that_o new_a order_n will_v be_v in_o both_o respect_n after_o the_o conflagration_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n give_v a_o satisfactory_a account_n these_o be_v the_o opinion_n true_a or_o false_a of_o the_o ancient_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o stoic_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o conflagration_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o inquire_v in_o the_o last_o place_n how_o the_o stoic_n come_v by_o this_o doctrine_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o discovery_n and_o invention_n or_o from_o who_o they_o learn_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o invention_n we_o have_v give_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v by_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o beyond_o the_o time_n of_o the_o stoic_n beside_o what_o a_o man_n invent_v himself_o he_o can_v give_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o thing_n upon_o which_o he_o found_v his_o invention_n but_o the_o stoic_n do_v not_o this_o but_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a traditional_a way_n deliver_v the_o conclusion_n without_o proof_n or_o premise_n we_o name_v heraclitus_n and_o empedocles_n among_o the_o greek_n to_o have_v teach_v this_o doctrine_n before_o the_o stoic_n orac._n and_o according_a to_o plutarch_n hesiod_n and_o hesiod_n and_o orpheus_n author_n of_o the_o high_a antiquity_n sing_v of_o this_o last_o fire_n in_o their_o philosophic_a poetry_n but_o i_o suspect_v the_o stoic_n have_v this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o phoenician_n for_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o original_n of_o that_o sect_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o their_o founder_n zeno_n be_v a_o barbarian_a or_o semi-barbarian_a derive_v from_o the_o phoenician_n as_o laertius_n and_o cicero_n give_v a_o account_n of_o he_o and_o the_o phoenician_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o oriental_a knowledge_n as_o we_o see_v by_o sanchoniathon_n remains_o in_o eusebius_n and_o by_o their_o mystical_a book_n which_o suidas_n mention_n from_o whence_o pherecydes_n pythagoras_n his_o master_n have_v his_o learning_n we_o may_v therefore_o reasonable_o presume_v that_o it_o may_v be_v from_o his_o countryman_n the_o phoenician_n that_o zeno_n have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o conflagration_n not_o that_o he_o bring_v it_o first_o into_o greece_n but_o strong_o revive_v it_o and_o make_v it_o almost_o peculiar_a to_o his_o sect._n so_o much_o for_o the_o stoic_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o greek_n in_o general_n we_o have_v also_o you_o see_v trace_v these_o opinion_n high_o to_o the_o first_o barbarick_n philosopher_n who_o be_v the_o first_o race_n of_o philosopher_n after_o the_o flood_n but_o josephus_n tell_v a_o formal_a story_n of_o pillar_n set_v up_o by_o seth_n before_o the_o flood_n imply_v the_o foreknowledge_n of_o this_o fiery_a destruction_n of_o the_o world_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o his_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n give_v what_o credit_n to_o they_o you_o think_v fit_a seth_n and_o his_o fellow_n student_n have_v find_v out_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n 3._o and_o the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o have_v also_o receive_v from_o adam_n a_o prophecy_n that_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v a_o double_a destruction_n one_o by_o water_n another_o by_o fire_n to_o preserve_v and_o transmit_v their_o knowledge_n in_o either_o case_n to_o posterity_n they_o raise_v two_o pillar_n one_o of_o brick_n another_o of_o stone_n and_o engrave_v upon_o they_o their_o philosophy_n and_o invention_n and_o one_o of_o these_o pillar_n the_o author_n say_v be_v stand_v in_o syria_n 〈◊〉_d even_o to_o his_o time_n i_o do_v not_o press_v the_o belief_n of_o this_o story_n there_o be_v
remove_v at_o the_o conflagration_n for_o we_o suppose_v the_o earth_n will_v then_o return_v to_o its_o primitive_a situation_n which_o we_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o 2d_o 3._o book_n of_o this_o theory_n and_o will_v have_v the_o sun_n always_o in_o its_o aequator_fw-la whereby_o the_o several_a climate_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v have_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n and_o those_o under_o the_o pole_n a_o perpetual_a day_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o excess_n of_o cold_a and_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o will_v soon_o be_v abate_v however_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v burn_v in_o one_o day_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v uninhabited_a there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o slow_o consume_v than_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v a_o general_a answer_n to_o the_o difficulty_n propose_v about_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o conflagration_n and_o be_v general_a only_o the_o part_n of_o it_o must_v be_v more_o full_o explain_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v direct_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o conflagration_n and_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o do_v this_o great_a execution_n upon_o nature_n but_o to_o be_v just_a and_o impartial_a in_o this_o enquiry_n we_o ought_v first_o to_o separate_v the_o spurious_a and_o pretend_a cause_n from_o those_o that_o be_v real_a and_o genuine_a to_o make_v no_o false_a muster_n nor_o any_o show_n of_o be_v strong_a than_o we_o be_v and_o if_o we_o can_v do_v our_o work_n with_o less_o force_n it_o will_v be_v more_o to_o our_o credit_n as_o a_o victory_n be_v more_o honourable_a that_o be_v gain_v with_o few_o men._n there_o be_v two_o grand_a capital_a cause_n which_o some_o author_n make_v use_v of_o as_o the_o chief_a agent_n in_o this_o work_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o central_n fire_n these_o two_o great_a incendiary_n they_o say_v will_v be_v let_v loose_a upon_o we_o at_o the_o conflagration_n the_o one_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o break_v out_o of_o its_o bowel_n into_o these_o upper_a region_n these_o be_v potent_a cause_n indeed_o more_o than_o enough_o to_o destroy_v this_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n big_a than_o it_o be_v but_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n i_o suspect_v they_o be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n for_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v not_o use_v to_o employ_v unnecessary_a mean_n to_o bring_v about_o their_o design_n disproportion_n and_o over-sufficiency_n be_v one_o sort_n of_o false_a measure_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n we_o do_v not_o thorough_o understand_v our_o work_n when_o we_o put_v more_o strength_n to_o it_o than_o the_o thing_n require_v man_n be_v forward_o to_o call_v in_o extraordinary_a power_n to_o rid_v their_o hand_n of_o a_o troublesome_a argument_n and_o so_o make_v a_o short_a dispatch_n to_o save_v themselves_o the_o pain_n of_o further_a inquiry_n but_o such_o method_n as_o they_o common_o have_v no_o proof_n so_o they_o give_v little_a satisfaction_n to_o a_o inquisitive_a mind_n this_o supposition_n of_o burn_v the_o earth_n by_o the_o sun_n draw_v near_o and_o near_o to_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o story_n of_o phaeton_n who_o drive_v the_o chariot_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o unsteady_a hand_n come_v so_o near_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o however_o we_o will_v not_o reject_v any_o pretension_n without_o a_o fair_a trial_n let_v we_o examine_v therefore_o what_o ground_n they_o can_v have_v for_o either_o of_o these_o supposition_n of_o the_o approximation_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_n fire_n as_o to_o the_o sun_n i_o desire_v first_o to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o present_a matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o by_o any_o instrument_n or_o observation_n it_o have_v or_o can_v be_v discover_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a to_o the_o earth_n now_o than_o he_o be_v in_o former_a age_n or_o if_o by_o any_o reason_n or_o compare_v calculation_n such_o a_o conclusion_n can_v be_v make_v if_o not_o this_o be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a cause_n and_o as_o easy_o deny_v as_o propose_v astronomer_n do_v very_o little_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n ptolemy_n albategnius_n copernious_a tycho_n kepler_n and_o other_o more_o modern_a differ_v all_o in_o their_o calculation_n but_o not_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o proportion_n as_o shall_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o sun_n come_v near_a to_o the_o earth_n but_o rather_o go_v further_o from_o it_o for_o the_o more_o modern_a of_o they_o make_v the_o distance_n great_a than_o the_o more_o ancient_a do_v kepler_n say_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o earth_n lie_v betwixt_o 700_o and_o 2000_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o ricciolus_n make_v it_o betwixt_o 700_o and_o 7000._o and_o gottefrid_n wendeline_n have_v take_v 14656._o semidiameter_n for_o a_o middle_a proportion_n of_o the_o sun_n distance_n to_o which_o kepler_n himself_o come_v very_o near_o in_o his_o late_a year_n so_o that_o you_o see_v how_o groundless_a our_o fear_n be_v from_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o enemy_n that_o rather_o fly_v from_o we_o if_o he_o change_v posture_n at_o all_o and_o we_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o report_n of_o the_o modern_a astronomer_n than_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o this_o matter_n both_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v now_o better_o know_v and_o also_o because_o they_o have_v find_v out_o better_a instrument_n and_o better_a method_n to_o make_v their_o observation_n if_o the_o sun_n and_o earth_n be_v come_v near_o to_o one_o another_o either_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sun_n diurnal_a arch_n will_v be_v less_o and_o so_o the_o day_n short_a or_o the_o orbit_n of_o the_o earth_n annual_a course_n will_v be_v less_o and_o so_o the_o year_n short_a neither_o of_o which_o we_o have_v any_o experience_n of_o and_o those_o that_o suppose_v we_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n need_v not_o be_v afraid_a till_o they_o see_v mercury_n and_o venus_n in_o a_o combustion_n for_o they_o lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o danger_n and_o the_o sun_n can_v come_v so_o ready_o at_o we_o with_o his_o fiery_a dart_n as_o at_o they_o who_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n last_o this_o languish_a death_n by_o the_o gradual_a approach_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o irreparable_a ruin_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o at_o last_o must_v follow_v from_o it_o do_v neither_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o that_o idea_n of_o the_o conflagration_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v give_v we_o for_o it_o be_v to_o come_v sudden_o and_o unexpected_o and_o take_v we_o off_o like_o a_o violent_a fever_n not_o as_o a_o linger_a consumption_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o so_o to_o be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n as_o not_o to_o take_v away_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o resurrection_n or_o renovation_n for_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o scripture_n that_o there_o will_v be_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n after_o these_o be_v burn_v up_o but_o if_o the_o sun_n shall_v come_v so_o near_o we_o as_o to_o make_v the_o heaven_n pass_v away_o with_o a_o noise_n and_o melt_v the_o element_n with_o fervent_a heat_n and_o destroy_v the_o form_n and_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o hope_n or_o possibility_n will_v there_o be_v of_o a_o renovation_n while_o the_o sun_n continue_v in_o this_o posture_n he_o will_v more_v and_o more_o consume_v and_o prey_v upon_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o convert_v it_o at_o length_n either_o into_o a_o heap_n of_o ash_n or_o a_o lump_n of_o vitrified_a metal_n so_o much_o for_o the_o sun_n as_o to_o the_o central_n fire_n i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v it_o be_v no_o imaginary_a thing_n all_o antiquity_n have_v preserve_v some_o sacred_a monument_n of_o it_o the_o vestal_a fire_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v so_o religious_o attend_v the_o prytoneia_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o dedicate_v to_o vesta_n and_o the_o pyretheia_n of_o the_o persian_n where_o fire_n be_v keep_v continual_o by_o the_o magi._n these_o all_o in_o my_o opinion_n have_v the_o same_o origine_fw-la and_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o particular_a observation_n that_o do_v direct_o prove_v or_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o mass_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o the_o best_a account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o planet_n do_v suppose_v it_o and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o fire_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o give_v life_n to_o her_o motion_n and_o production_n but_o however_o the_o
require_v much_o learning_n art_n or_o science_n to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o but_o a_o love_n and_o thirst_n after_o truth_n freedom_n of_o judgement_n and_o a_o resignation_n of_o our_o understanding_n to_o clear_a evidence_n let_v it_o carry_v we_o which_o way_n it_o will_n a_o honest_a english_a reader_n that_o look_v only_o at_o the_o sense_n as_o it_o lie_v before_o he_o and_o neither_o consider_v nor_o care_n whether_o it_o be_v new_a or_o old_a so_o it_o be_v true_a may_v be_v a_o more_o competent_a judge_n than_o a_o great_a scholar_n fall_v of_o his_o own_o notion_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o mighty_a knowledge_n for_o such_o man_n think_v they_o can_v in_o honour_v own_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a which_o they_o do_v not_o know_v before_o to_o be_v teach_v any_o new_a knowledge_n be_v to_o confess_v their_o former_a ignorance_n and_o that_o lessen_v they_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o as_o they_o think_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v both_o uneasy_a reflection_n to_o they_o neither_o must_v we_o depend_v upon_o age_n only_o for_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n man_n in_o discover_v and_o own_v truth_n seldom_o change_v their_o opinion_n after_o threescore_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v lead_v opinion_n it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o we_o think_v to_o begin_v the_o world_n again_o and_o as_o we_o grow_v old_a the_o heart_n contract_v and_o can_v open_v wide_o enough_o to_o take_v in_o a_o great_a thought_n the_o sphere_n of_o man_n understanding_n be_v as_o different_a as_o prospect_n upon_o the_o earth_n some_o stand_n upon_o a_o rock_n or_o a_o mountain_n and_o see_v far_o round_o about_o other_o be_v in_o a_o hollow_a or_o in_o a_o cave_n and_o have_v no_o prospect_n at_o all_o some_o man_n consider_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v present_a to_o their_o sense_n other_o extend_v their_o thought_n both_o to_o what_o be_v past_a and_o what_o be_v future_a and_o yet_o the_o fair_a prospect_n in_o this_o life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o least_o we_o shall_v have_v in_o another_o 〈◊〉_d clear_a day_n here_o be_v â—â—irty_o and_o hazy_a we_o see_v not_o far_o and_o what_o we_o do_v see_v be_v in_o a_o have_v light_a but_o when_o we_o have_v get_v better_a body_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n whereof_o we_o be_v go_v to_o treat_v better_a sense_n and_o a_o better_a understanding_n a_o clear_a light_n and_o a_o high_a station_n our_o horizon_n will_v be_v enlarge_v every_o way_n both_z as_o to_o the_o natural_a world_n and_o as_o to_o the_o intellecual_n two_o of_o the_o great_a speculation_n that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o this_o life_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o revolution_n of_o world_n and_o the_o revolution_n of_o soul_n one_o for_o the_o material_a world_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o intellectual_a towards_o the_o former_a of_o these_o our_o theory_n be_v a_o essay_n and_o in_o this_o our_o planet_n which_o i_o hope_v to_o conduct_v into_o a_o fix_a star_n before_o i_o have_v do_v with_o it_o we_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o what_o may_v be_v in_o other_o planet_n it_o be_v true_a we_o take_v our_o rise_n no_o high_o than_o the_o chaos_n because_o that_o be_v a_o know_a principle_n and_o we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n with_o too_o many_o strange_a story_n as_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v have_v be_v think_v one_o to_o have_v bring_v this_o earth_n from_o a_o fix_a star_n and_o then_o carry_v it_o up_o again_o into_o the_o same_o sphere_n which_o yet_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o true_a circle_n of_o natural_a providence_n as_o to_o the_o revolution_n of_o soul_n the_o footstep_n of_o that_o speculation_n be_v more_o obscure_a than_o of_o the_o former_a for_o though_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o scripture_n that_o all_o good_a soul_n will_v at_o length_n have_v celestial_a body_n yet_o that_o this_o be_v a_o return_v to_o a_o primitive_a state_n or_o to_o what_o they_o have_v at_o their_o first_o creation_n that_o scripture_n have_v not_o acquaint_v we_o with_o it_o tell_v we_o indeed_o that_o angel_n fall_v from_o their_o primitive_a celestial_a glory_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o lapse_n as_o well_o as_o they_o if_o we_o have_v be_v in_o that_o high_a condition_n with_o they_o but_o that_o we_o ever_o be_v there_o be_v not_o declare_v to_o we_o by_o any_o revelation_n reason_n and_o morality_n will_v indeed_o suggest_v to_o we_o that_o a_o innocent_a soul_n fresh_a and_o pure_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o its_o maker_n can_v not_o be_v immediate_o cast_v into_o prison_n before_o it_o have_v by_o any_o act_n of_o its_o own_o will_n or_o any_o use_n of_o its_o own_o understanding_n commit_v either_o error_n or_o sin_n i_o call_v this_o body_n a_o prison_n both_o because_o it_o be_v a_o confinement_n and_o restraint_n upon_o our_o best_a faculty_n and_o capacity_n and_o be_v also_o the_o seat_n of_o disease_n and_o loathsomeness_n and_o as_o prison_n use_v to_o do_v common_o tend_v more_o to_o debauch_v man_n nature_n than_o to_o improve_v they_o but_o though_o we_o can_v certain_o tell_v under_o what_o circumstance_n humane_a soul_n be_v place_v at_o first_o yet_o all_o antiquity_n agree_v oriental_a and_o occidental_a concern_v their_o pre_n existence_n in_o general_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o mortal_a body_n and_o our_o saviour_n never_o reproach_n or_o correct_v the_o jew_n when_o they_o speak_v upon_o that_o supposition_n luk._n 9_o 18_o 19_o joh._n 9_o 2._o beside_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o beyond_o all_o controversy_n 5._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o messiah_n do_v exist_v before_o the_o incarnation_n and_o voluntary_o descend_v from_o heaven_n to_o take_v upon_o it_o a_o mortal_a body_n and_o though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o all_o humane_a soul_n be_v at_o first_o place_v in_o glory_n yet_o from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n we_o see_v something_o great_a in_o they_o namely_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o godhead_n and_o what_o be_v possible_a to_o one_o be_v possible_a to_o more_o but_o these_o thought_n be_v too_o high_a for_o we_o while_o we_o find_v ourselves_o unite_v to_o nothing_o but_o disease_a body_n and_o house_n of_o clay_n the_o great_a fault_n we_o can_v commit_v in_o such_o speculation_n be_v to_o be_v over-positive_a and_o dogmatical_a to_o be_v inquisitive_a into_o the_o way_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o fault_n that_o it_o be_v our_o great_a perfection_n we_o cultivate_v the_o high_a principle_n and_o best_a inclination_n of_o our_o nature_n while_o we_o be_v thus_o employ_v and_o it_o be_v littleness_n or_o secularity_n of_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o contemplation_n those_o that_o will_v have_v a_o true_a contempt_n of_o this_o world_n must_v suffer_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v sometime_o upon_o the_o wing_n and_o to_o raise_v herself_o above_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o little_a dark_a point_n which_o we_o now_o inhabit_v give_v she_o a_o large_a and_o free_a prospect_n of_o the_o immensity_n of_o god_n work_n and_o of_o his_o inexhausted_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n if_o you_o will_v make_v her_o great_a and_o good_n as_o the_o warm_a philosopher_n say_v give_v i_o a_o soul_n so_o great_a so_o high_a let_v her_o dimension_n stretch_v the_o sky_n that_o comprehend_v within_o a_o thought_n the_o whole_a extent_n betwixt_o god_n and_o nought_o and_o from_o the_o world_n first_o birth_n and_o date_n its_o life_n and_o death_n can_v calculate_v with_o all_o the_o adventure_n that_o shall_v pass_v to_o every_o atom_n of_o the_o mass._n but_o let_v she_o be_v as_o good_a as_o great_a her_o high_a throne_n a_o mercy-seat_n soft_a and_o dissolve_v like_o a_o cloud_n lose_v herself_o in_o do_v good_a a_o cloud_n that_o leave_v its_o place_n above_o rather_o than_o dry_a and_o useless_a move_v fall_v in_o a_o shower_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o give_v ten_o thousand_o seed_n a_o birth_n hang_v on_o the_o flower_n and_o infant_n plant_n suck_v not_o their_o sweet_n but_o feed_v their_o want_n so_o let_v this_o mighty_a mind_n diffuse_v all_o that_o be_v her_o own_o to_o other_o use_v and_o free_a from_o private_a end_n retain_v nothing_o of_o self_n but_o a_o bare_a name_n the_o theory_n of_o the_o earth_n book_n iu._n concern_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n and_o concern_v the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n chap._n i._n the_o introduction_n that_o the_o world_n will_v not_o be_v annihilate_v in_o the_o last_o fire_n that_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n when_o these_o be_v dissolve_v or_o burn_v up_o we_o be_v now_o so_o far_o advance_v