a_o chest_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o marriage_n with_o a._n d._n etc._n etc._n i._o s._n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o these_o word_n 2_o cro._n 323._o mathews_n case_n mich._n 12._o jac._n b._n r._n sell_v against_o fairee_n per_fw-la cur._n to_o say_v to_o a_o woman_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n i_o will_v mar_v thy_o marriage_n by_o which_o she_o lose_v her_o marriage_n a_o action_n lie_v trin._n 22_o jac._n b._n r._n tonson_n against_o spring_n adjudge_v upon_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o she_o have_v many_o wooer_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o she_o she_o be_v with_o child_n and_o have_v take_v physic_n for_o it_o whereby_o she_o come_v into_o disgrace_n et_fw-la perdidit_fw-la consortium_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o she_o lose_v any_o marriage_n thereby_o yet_o the_o action_n lie_v mich._n 21._o jac._n b._n r._n medhurst_n against_o balam_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o be_v find_v in_o bed_n with_o j._n s._n his_o wife_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o which_o word_n he_o lose_v his_o marriage_n with_o a._n s._n etc._n etc._n although_o that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o bed_n with_o she_o without_o any_o ill_n do_v yet_o because_o that_o it_o sound_v in_o disgrace_n and_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o marriage_n by_o it_o the_o action_n lie_v mich._n 8._o car._n b._n r._n southal_o against_o dawson_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o my_o wife_n body_n by_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o word_n he_o be_v bring_v before_o certain_a justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o examine_v by_o they_o for_o a_o rape_n commit_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o say_a woman_n whereupon_o to_o purge_v himself_o thereof_o he_o expend_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n a_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o deelaration_n for_o the_o temporal_a dimage_n he_o have_v thereby_o mich._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n harris_n against_o smith_n adjudge_v upon_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o london_n by_o the_o custom_n a_o common_a whore_n ought_v to_o be_v cart_v and_o a_o basin_n ring_v before_o she_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o common_a whore_n and_o be_v a_o bawd_n to_o thy_o mistress_n and_o i_o will_v have_v a_o basin_n tinge_v before_o thou_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v upon_o this_o declaration_n for_o these_o word_n trin._n 15._o car._n b._n r._n hassell_n against_o capcot_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o london_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o a_o bawd_n ought_v to_o be_v cart_v and_o the_o defendant_n say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n she_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o i_o will_v have_v she_o cart_v hill_n 15_o car._n b._n r._n riley_n against_o lewes_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o whereas_o he_o be_v a_o parishoner_v of_o s._n the_o defendant_n be_v vicar_n there_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o scandalize_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o create_v a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n among_o his_o neighbour_n so_o that_o they_o abstraherent_fw-la seipsos_fw-la à _fw-la consortio_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la &_o nulla_fw-la fide_fw-la aut_fw-la credentia_fw-la digno_fw-la and_o to_o exclude_v the_o plaintiff_n injust_o from_o the_o church_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o hear_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o say_a church_n the_o defendant_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o parishioner_n malicious_o pronounce_v the_o plaintiff_n excommunicate_v praetextu_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la instrumenti_fw-la by_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o ordinary_a whereas_o he_o never_o have_v any_o such_o instrument_n of_o excommunication_n nor_o be_v he_o excommunicate_v and_o also_o at_o another_o time_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n aforesaid_a in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o parishioner_n malicious_o pronounce_v the_o plaintiff_n excommunicate_v and_o refuse_v far_a to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o excommunicate_v whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v scandalize_v and_o hinder_v from_o hear_v divine_a service_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o scandal_n and_o of_o his_o innocency_n therein_o diversos_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la grandes_fw-fr labores_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o diversas_fw-la ingentes_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summas_fw-la errogare_fw-la &_o exponere_fw-la coactus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la extremam_fw-la depauperationem_fw-la &_o ignominium_n maximum_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o action_n lie_v notwithstanding_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o any_o person_n do_v avoid_v his_o company_n or_o refuse_v to_o trade_n or_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a loss_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n and_o malicious_a though_o to_o his_o soul_n and_o spiritual_a mich._n car._n b._n r._n barnabas_n against_o traunter_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o who_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o disinheritance_n and_o disturbance_n by_o suit_n mich._n 3._o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n and_o b._n his_o brother_n and_o that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o suffer_v the_o say_a land_n to_o descend_v to_o he_o or_o to_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o he_o yet_o the_o defendant_n intend_v to_o disinherit_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n whereby_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n intend_v to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o to_o convey_v their_o land_n to_o another_o the_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o declaration_n for_o the_o temporal_a damage_n which_o may_v come_v to_o he_o thereby_o pasch_fw-mi 13._o car._n b._n r._n humfries_n against_o stutfield_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n where_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o grandfather_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v entail_v certain_a land_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o defendant_n intend_v to_o scandalize_v his_o possibility_n that_o he_o have_v to_o inherit_v this_o land_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o grandfather_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n be_v alive_a yet_o the_o action_n bring_v as_o above_o by_o the_o son_n do_v lie_v humfries_n case_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o exhibit_v article_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o good_a bear_n and_o swear_v the_o article_n to_o be_v true_a before_o justice_n w._n innuendo_fw-la the_o say_a oath_n take_v upon_o the_o say_a article_n although_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v of_o record_n yet_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o article_n exhibit_v in_o court_n and_o swear_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n mich._n 10._o car._n b._n r._n yolden_a against_o wannel_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o have_v write_v a_o forge_a will_n wherein_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o false_a forswear_v and_o perjure_a in_o a_o will_n that_o he_o make_v of_o john_n hunt_v a_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v in_o his_o oath_n take_v touch_v the_o say_v will._n hil._n 12._o car._n in_o b._n r._n cowley_n against_o clough_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n between_o a._n and_o b._n in_o a_o court_n of_o c._n at_o the_o sessions-house_n where_o he_o be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidence_n according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n
423._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o have_v judgement_n in_o it_o mich._n 1650_o inter_fw-la winter_n and_o barnardâ—djudged_v â—djudged_z in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n thomas_n bâ—owne_n declare_v that_o one_o a._n g._n have_v a_o bastard_n son_n beget_v of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v the_o defendant_n know_v it_o of_o his_o malice_n to_o defame_v he_o and_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n have_v speech_n of_o the_o say_a bastard_n and_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o brown_n be_v the_o repute_a father_n of_o that_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v great_o prejudice_v in_o bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o put_v to_o great_a expense_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o himself_o in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v corporal_a punishment_n or_o to_o be_v imprison_v unless_o the_o bastard_n be_v some_o charge_n to_o the_o parish_n hill_n 11._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la salter_n and_o brown_n adjudge_v in_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o scandalous_a word_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a viz._n this_o be_v that_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n a._n get_v a_o bastard_n by_o and_o withal_o spend_v all_o my_o money_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o a_o other_o person_n stand_v by_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v for_o the_o maid_n have_v be_v but_o little_a above_o a_o year_n in_o town_n the_o defendant_n reply_v the_o quean_n have_v be_v too_o long_o to_o my_o cost_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n trin._n 1651._o inter_fw-la owen_n and_o jevan_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o he_o be_v the_o true_a patron_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o s._n but_o he_o have_v lose_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n by_o be_v a_o symonist_n and_o a_o recusant_n both_o which_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o to_o be_v yet_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o by_o the_o simony_n only_o come_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o presentation_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o the_o recusancy_n only_o touch_v he_o in_o religion_n sore_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o intend_v he_o to_o be_v a_o recusant_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n trin._n 16._o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n john_n tasborough_n case_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n iâ—_n a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n to_o say_v to_o a_o man_n thou_o have_v forswear_v thyself_o leak_n court_n no_o action_n lie_v without_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o court_n it_o be_v because_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v nor_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o may_v compel_v one_o to_o swear_v or_o not_o mich_n 8._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la law_n and_o bennet_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o do_v forswear_v i_o inevendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n 46_o s._n worth_n of_o tithe_n in_o canterbury_n court_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o there_o be_v divers_a court_n in_o canterbury_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o court_n nor_o before_o what_o judge_n nor_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la bray_n and_o partridge_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o j._n s._n i_o have_v not_o be_v cast_v in_o that_o action_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o oath_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o be_v forswear_v and_o i_o marvel_v that_o b._n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o such_o a_o forswear_a man_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n between_o he_o and_o a._n and_o that_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la geton_n soca_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tenta_fw-la apud_fw-la s._n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la he_o himself_o be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n and_o swear_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n have_v communication_n of_o this_o issue_n speak_v the_o word_n aforesaid_a no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o declaration_n because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o s._n be_v within_o the_o soak_v of_o geton_n and_o so_o peradventure_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o also_o because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v about_o a_o matter_n pertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n miâ—h_o 11._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la crawford_n and_o brice_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o be_v a_o forswear_a knave_n for_o he_o swear_v that_o the_o wood_n be_v worth_a 40_o s._n where_o it_o be_v dear_a of_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n no_o action_n lie_v for_o those_o word_n though_o he_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v communication_n between_o they_o of_o the_o matter_n at_o the_o assize_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v direct_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o worth_a 40_o s._n but_o that_o it_o be_v dear_a of_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n also_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n intend_v it_o swear_v at_o the_o assize_n hill_n 13._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la stephen_n apthorpe_n and_o cockerel_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o be_v forswear_v in_o b_o court_n which_o be_v but_o a_o court-baron_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n in_o scaccario_n inter_fw-la perie_n and_o rock_n agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v forswear_v and_o do_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o hereford_n against_o j._n s._n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n without_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o trial_n or_o before_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n for_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o assize_n in_o a_o private_a house_n or_o other_o place_n pasch_fw-mi 15._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la prichard_n and_o smith_n adjudge_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n because_o it_o only_o express_v his_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o he_o trin._n 4._o jac._n inter_fw-la hake_n and_o molton_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o j._n s._n thou_o be_v a_o scurvy_a bad_a fellow_n and_o have_v do_v that_o thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v no_o action_n lie_v mich._n 11._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la fisher_n and_o atkinson_n adjudge_v per_n cur._n in_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o you_o be_v no_o true_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o tax_n mich._n 5._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la smith_n and_o turner_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o arrant_a rogue_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o rogue_n no_o action_n lie_v mich._n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n b._n r._n adjudge_v finis_fw-la the_o table_n abatement_n where_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n after_o summons_n and_o severan_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o where_o not_o page_n 1_o 2._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o writ_n what_o not_o p._n 2_o 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la p._n 4._o what_o plea_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o what_o in_o part_n p._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o what_o plea_n in_o abatement_n go_v only_o to_o the_o person_n and_o what_o to_o the_o writ_n or_o aâ—tion_n p._n 9_o 10._o how_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n p._n 12._o 13._o who_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v in_o abatement_n who_o not_o p._n 14._o where_o the_o writ_n abate_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o where_o by_o the_o party_n confession_n p._n 15_o 16._o that_o a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n can_v abate_v a_o writ_n by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n act_n
or_o conversation_n be_v also_o excommunicate_v co._n lit._n 134._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o same_o bishop_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o no_o other_o matter_n be_v show_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n co._n lit._n ib._n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n but_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v go_v quit_v without_o day_n because_o when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v letter_n of_o absolution_n and_o they_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v a_o resummons_n or_o reattachment_n upon_o his_o original_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o writ_n lit._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 42._o if_o a_o alien_n bring_v a_o action_n personal_a or_o mix_v in_o his_o own_o right_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v it_o in_o abatement_n in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n or_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o action_n personal_a or_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o house_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o a_o alien_a friend_n as_o he_o may_v traffic_n and_o have_v a_o house_n for_o a_o habitation_n so_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n personal_a and_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o house_n as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o necessity_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n be_v that_o if_o a_o alien_a friend_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n the_o defendant_n may_v conclude_v to_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o mr._n theloal_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n well_o observe_v that_o a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o writ_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la nationis_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la vel_fw-la ligeancie_n be_v peremptory_a and_o that_o the_o action_n can_v be_v revive_v by_o peace_n or_o league_n subsequent_a and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v licence_n to_o alien_n to_o implead_v and_o likewise_o that_o such_o alien_n as_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o safe_a conduct_n may_v use_v personal_a action_n by_o writ_n though_o they_o be_v not_o make_v denizen_n and_o that_o denizen_n lawful_o make_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o such_o alien_n bear_v as_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o may_v use_v action_n real_a by_o original_a writ_n co._n lit._n 129._o a._n b._n 130._o b._n co._n 7._o 1._o theloal_n digest_v the_o breif_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 6._o 32_o h._n 6._o 23._o a_o alien_n may_v be_v administrator_n and_o have_v lease_n for_o year_n as_o well_o as_o personal_a chattel_n and_o debt_n cro._n eliz._n 683._o cro._n car._n 8._o 9_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n utlary_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o sue_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o excommunication_n 21_o e._n 4._o 49._o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o 14_o h._n 6._o 14._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o conclude_v to_o the_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v demand_v the_o view_n 3_o h._n 6._o 55._o for_o the_o plead_v of_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o abatement_n observe_v that_o in_o formedon_n for_o a_o manor_n another_o formedon_n depend_v for_o 20_o s._n rend_v out_o of_o that_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o that_o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v replevin_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o a._n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n thy_fw-mi captionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la die_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o in_o trespass_n a_o replevin_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o defendant_n in_o the_o replevin_n than_o in_o the_o trespass_n 8_o h._n 7._o 27._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o another_o as_o incumbent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o say_a bishop_n for_o the_o same_o presentation_n which_o be_v then_o depend_v undetermined_a and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v bring_v divers_a quare_fw-la impedit_v against_o divers_a defendant_n hobart_n 138._o 9_o so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v for_o the_o same_o presentation_n hobart_n 184._o but_o where_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v of_o land_n in_o one_o county_n a_o assize_n for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o can_v be_v plead_v so_o of_o a_o recovery_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o the_o assize_n or_o in_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v the_o same_o land_n 4_o h._n 6._o 24._o rast_n entr._n 65._o in_o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr diseend_a it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o time_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o land_n except_o both_o the_o count_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o gift_n 40_o e._n 3._o 31._o where_o the_o heir_n bring_v two_o several_a formedon_n upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o gift_n although_o the_o last_o do_v vary_v from_o the_o first_o gift_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o abatement_n for_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o two_o ancestor_n sub_fw-la dono_fw-la 4_o e._n 3_o 8._o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n the_o last_o writ_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o depend_v for_o the_o last_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o law_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v afterward_o nonsuit_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n co._n 6._o ferrer_n case_n where_o note_v the_o diversity_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a as_o covenant_n detinue_n assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o certainty_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v in_o the_o first_o before_o he_o count_v or_o declare_v the_o last_o shall_v not_o abate_v and_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v special_a and_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v specify_v therein_o as_o in_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v in_o abatement_n and_o what_o not_o note_v one_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 30._o b._n but_o in_o replevin_n if_o the_o defendant_n avow_v upon_o a_o estranger_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o avowry_n 22_o e._n 4._o 35._o b._n if_o the_o cognizee_n of_o a_o statute_n sue_v execution_n against_o one_o terretenant_n only_o without_o the_o other_o he_o can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o the_o other_o because_o that_o the_o cognizee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o terretenant_n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 331._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o after_o a_o continuance_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v bishop_n or_o that_o the_o woman_n plaintiff_n take_v husband_n depend_v the_o writ_n except_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o death_n or_o coverture_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v because_o these_o plea_n do_v abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 32_o h._n 6._o 10._o 11._o in_o a_o replevin_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n admit_v the_o avowry_n the_o priee_n shall_v not_o plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o not_o then_o except_o it_o be_v apparent_o know_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 34_o h._n 6_o 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i._n s._n the_o son_n of_o w._n edmond_n at_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v name_v esmond_n and_o by_o thorpe_n it_o be_v a_o good_a
the_o king_n present_v and_o by_o some_o hold_v that_o the_o party_n may_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n in_o this_o action_n not_o traverse_v in_o chancery_n and_o the_o presentment_n not_o the_o appendancy_n traversable_a unless_o where_o they_o claim_v from_o the_o same_o person_n but_o at_o last_o almost_o all_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o king_n title_n here_o and_o not_o in_o chancery_n be_v void_a but_o vide_fw-la co._n 9_o rep_n 95._o b._n 96._o a._n the_o presentment_n be_v traversable_a here_o m._n 20_o e._n 4._o pl._n 11_o 17._o p._n 21_o e._n 4._o pl._n 15._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_fw-la disturba_fw-la pas_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n present_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o have_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o 5_o h._n 7._o 22._o a._n m._n 21_o e._n 4._o pl._n 42._o a._n b._n and_o c._n joynt-tenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n they_o present_v c._n by_o a_o strange_a name_n to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a presentment_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 8._o 14_o a._n corporation_n present_v their_o head_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o void_a presentation_n see_v mo._n 45._o accord_n '_o all_o principal_a case_n and_o p._n 17_o h._n 8._o pl._n 28._o m._n 21_o e._n 4._o pl._n 48._o three_o patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n agree_v to_o present_v by_o turn_v if_o one_o usurp_v one_o the_o other_o present_v in_o she_o turn_v yet_o it_o put_v she_o not_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o usurp_v in_o right_o of_o one_o of_o the_o parcener_n it_o put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n because_o he_o not_o privy_a to_o the_o partition_n per_fw-la choke_n and_o bryan_n sed_fw-la catesby_n contra_fw-la because_o in_o right_a of_o the_o parcener_n p._n 22_o e._n 4._o pl._n 3._o void_a or_o not_o void_a be_v tryable_a at_o common_a law_n but_o full_o or_o not_o full_a by_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o be_v 40_o e._n 3._o 20._o b._n 11_o h._n 7._o 18._o a._n m._n 22_o e._n 4._o pl._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o a._n as_o patron_n and_o b._n as_o incumbent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o c._n present_v he_o not_o name_v no_o plea_n for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v name_v one_o disturber_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o force_v he_o to_o name_v another_o and_o vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 30_o 31._o a_o disturber_n must_v be_v name_v but_o contrary_a of_o a_o incumbent_n for_o that_o be_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n pleasure_n h._n 22_o e._n 4._o pl._n 7._o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la title_n be_v make_v by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n contrary_a to_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o issue_n take_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v admission_n and_o institution_n make_v not_o the_o avoidance_n till_o induction_n mo._n pl._n 45._o hob._n 166._o owner_n of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v that_o whenever_o the_o church_n be_v void_a j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v and_o he_o will_v present_v each_o shall_v maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n present_v he_o that_o shall_v present_v shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v must_v be_v confirm_v by_o both_o but_o aid_n shall_v be_v pray_v only_o of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n mo._n pl._n 147._o vide_fw-la h._n 14_o e._n 4._o pl._n 2._o mo._n pl._n 1258._o vide_fw-la mo._n pl._n 11_o 78._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a who_o make_v default_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v force_v to_o make_v title_n and_o then_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o another_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o four_o point_n and_o recover_v damage_n against_o they_o all_o because_o by_o the_o default_n all_o suppose_a disturber_n mo._n pl._n 214._o barroness_n retain_v chaplain_n her_o marriage_n after_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o their_o detainer_n unless_o the_o husband_n actual_o discharge_v they_o but_o attainder_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v a_o discharge_v rex_fw-la vers_fw-la '_o epm_n '_o peterborough_n mo._n pl._n 924._o resolve_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o viccaridge_n be_v proper_o appendant_a to_o the_o rectory_n but_o may_v be_v to_o the_o manor_n as_o if_o the_o manor_n and_o rectory_n be_v both_o in_o a_o hand_n before_o appropriation_n and_o at_o the_o appropriation_n the_o lord_n reserve_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o viccaridge_n but_o that_o must_v be_v show_v either_o by_o the_o appropriation_n or_o usual_a continuance_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o it_o sir_n george_n shirley_n against_o vnderhil_n mo._n pl._n 1258_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o another_o who_o demur_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n et_fw-la epus_fw-la '_o in_fw-la mia_fw-la and_o write_v to_o inquire_v 7_o e_z 3._o 30._o a._n write_v to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n on_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n et_fw-la epus_fw-la '_o in_fw-la mia_fw-la '_o and_o that_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o he_o be_v twice_o amercy_v resolve_v none_o for_o first_o the_o last_o be_v but_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o first_o second_o the_o first_o however_o be_v good_a at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v it_o at_o common_a law_n without_o damage_n if_o he_o will_v wherefore_o it_o be_v affirm_v specot_n case_n co._n 5._o rep_n 58._o b._n 59_o a._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v the_o advocatione_n duarum_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o well_o for_o the_o writ_n must_v be_v general_n but_o the_o count_n must_v be_v according_a to_o his_o title_n windsor_n case_n vide_fw-la co._n ent._n 489._o a._n 3_o cro._n 687_o 688._o co._n 10._o rep_n 13._o b._n 1_o inst_z 17._o b._n 18._o a._n vide_fw-la 2_o anderson_n pl._n 16._o write_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la presentare_fw-la ad_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o count_n of_o the_o advowson_n that_o dvae_fw-la part_n &_o bene_fw-la aliter_fw-la if_o the_o count_n have_v be_v de_fw-la duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la co._n 5._o rep_n 102._o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n present_v his_o clerk_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o sue_v he_o to_o deprivation_n for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n a._n die_v and_o two_o year_n after_o the_o king_n present_v by_o lapse_n and_o then_o the_o clerk_n of_o a._n die_v and_o b._n present_v resolve_a first_o that_o the_o patron_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o deprivation_n though_o at_o his_o suit_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o only_o a_o general_n but_o public_a notice_n second_o though_o the_o church_n be_v so_o void_a for_o not_o read_v as_o a_o parishoner_v may_v plead_v it_o against_o the_o parson_n in_o debt_n for_o the_o tithe_n yet_o the_o patron_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n before_o it_o be_v give_v three_o the_o king_n mistake_v his_o title_n his_o presentation_n be_v void_a four_o the_o institution_n and_o induction_n etc._n etc._n thereon_o have_v be_v void_a and_o the_o church_n remain_v so_o void_a to_o that_o hob._n 203._o dr._n griffith_n case_n b._n r._n 14_o car._n 1._o five_o if_o a_o common_a parson_n usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v induct_v the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o a_o double_a or_o treble_a usurpation_n give_v only_o the_o possession_n not_o the_o right_n from_o they_o six_o without_o presentation_n the_o patron_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o collation_n may_v put_v one_o that_o have_v right_o to_o collate_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o not_o one_o that_o have_v right_o to_o present_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v after_o foe_fw-mi 50._o in_o boswell_n case_n and_o note_v if_o the_o presentation_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n though_o the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n all_o be_v void_a green_n case_n 2_o cro_n 385._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o clerk_n omit_v the_o patron_n resolve_v it_o shall_v abate_v for_o the_o patron_n only_o at_o common_a law_n can_v plead_v and_o must_v be_v name_v in_o every_o case_n unless_o where_o the_o king_n present_v who_o can_v be_v sue_v and_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o the_o patron_n right_o be_v not_o conclude_v but_o only_o the_o presentment_n recover_v and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o clerk_n and_o patron_n and_o the_o patron_n do_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n it_o shall_v not_o abate_v nor_o shall_v it_o if_o bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr or_o two_o parcener_n or_o joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o one_o parcener_n