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______o shall_v bring_v in_o alice_n and_o john_n coat_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o give_v such_o a_o release_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o francis_n gibbs_n as_o they_o shall_v require_v then_o etc._n etc._n one_o of_o the_o legatee_n come_v of_o age_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o other_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n and_o this_o whole_a matter_n be_v disclose_v in_o the_o plead_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o give_v a_o release_n that_o be_v of_o age_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v or_o may_v stay_v till_o both_o be_v of_o age_n before_o he_o procure_v a_o release_n from_o either_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o must_v be_v take_v respective_o and_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o legacy_n be_v several_a that_o several_a release_v aught_o to_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o justice_n wyndham_n case_n 5_o report_n 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down_o twisden_n you_o can_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o a_o man_n in_o defence_n of_o your_o possession_n but_o you_o may_v say_v that_o you_o do_v molliter_fw-la manus_fw-la imponere_fw-la etc._n etc._n keeling_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v reply_v that_o you_o do_v molliter_fw-la manus_fw-la imponere_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la cur._n quer_v '_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la unless_o better_a cause_n be_v show_v this_o term._n rich_a &_o morris_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o not_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la arbitratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n twisd_v that_o be_v naught_o &_o crisp_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n of_o berwick_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o mayor_n burgess_n and_o corporation_n of_o berwick_n upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v demise_n to_o they_o a_o house_n in_o berwick_n with_o a_o covenant_n
suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a whither_o he_o will_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v his_o body_n ready_a jones_n they_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n for_o take_v the_o case_n that_o there_o go_v a_o latitat_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o person_n upon_o it_o and_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o action_n of_o escape_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o when_o he_o make_v such_o a_o false_a return_n as_o here_o that_o he_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a why_o will_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o false_a return_n and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a case_n but_o have_v be_v adjudge_v moor._n plac_n 596._o 3_o cro._n 460._o ibid._n 624._o it_o be_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n to_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o amercement_n or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o false_a return_n and_o when_o this_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v former_o they_o be_v force_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n none_o ever_o demur_v general_o twisden_n i_o remember_v a_o case_n in_o 21_o car._n 1._o rot._n 616._o between_o franklyn_n &_o andrews_n where_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o such_o a_o false_a return_n he_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la and_o old_a hodson_n that_o sit_v here_o remember_v the_o case_n of_o langton_n &_o gardiner_n report_v in_o 3_o cro._n and_o say_v the_o court_n do_v amerce_v the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o bad_a return_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o there_o be_v a_o traverse_n aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o a_o false_a return_n have_v be_v confess_v and_o the_o court_n order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o case_n of_o franklyn_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a the_o statute_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n you_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n can_v be_v help_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_n law_n whelpdale_n case_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v plead_v because_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a law_n but_o it_o concern_v extortion_n in_o all_o sheriff_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n that_o concern_v all_o parson_n touch_v nonresidency_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stir_v now_o but_o if_o the_o point_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v again_o perhaps_o we_o may_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n keeling_n they_o have_v rely_v here_o upon_o the_o false_a return_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n i_o take_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o morton_n &_o rainsford_n accord_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n lake_n versus_fw-la king_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o publish_v a_o libel_n in_o which_o he_o be_v defame_v etc._n etc._n the_o publication_n be_v in_o deliver_v several_a print_v paper_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v slander_v to_o several_a member_n of_o a_o committée_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o jones_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o complaint_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o take_v that_o course_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o competent_a court_n but_o that_o that_o we_o say_v be_v not_o lawful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v his_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v agreeable_a to_o this_o case_n be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o letter_n if_o a_o man_n will_v write_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o this_o be_v no_o slander_n but_o if_o he_o acquaint_v a_o three_o person_n with_o it_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v so_o here_o since_o he_o will_v publish_v this_o matter_n by_o print_v it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v but_o write_v it_o it_o may_v have_v be_v actionable_a for_o the_o member_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prepossess_v king_n versus_fw-la standish_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n for_o impeach_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n the_o defendant_n demur_v bigland_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v mean_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 3_o this_o question_n have_v be_v controvert_v former_o but_o have_v not_o be_v stir_v within_o these_o 40_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o concern_v the_o chancery_n as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n now_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o chancery_n as_o such_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o that_o time_n and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v the_o statute_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o court_n where_o the_o gravamen_fw-la then_o be_v mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n say_v of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o king_n do_v at_o first_o determine_v cause_n in_o equity_n in_o person_n and_o that_o about_o 20_o ed._n 3_o the_o king_n go_v beyond_o sea_n delegated_a this_o power_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o then_o he_o say_v several_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o enlarge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n as_o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o chancellor_n take_v not_o upon_o he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o determine_v matter_n in_o equity_n till_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n for_o till_o then_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o he_o delegated_a who_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o gravamen_fw-la of_o that_o statute_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v disinherit_v in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o court_n that_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o only_o foreign_a court_n but_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n conscience_n three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v a_o day_n give_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o in_o his_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o chancery_n shall_v give_v the_o remedy_n if_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v incur_v my_o four_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o penalty_n the_o penalty_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o great_a for_o they_o must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n their_o land_n forfeit_v and_o their_o body_n imprison_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o penalty_n be_v fit_v well_o for_o those_o that_o draw_v the_o king_n subject_n out_o of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n but_o so_o great_a a_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o so_o reasonable_a if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o matter_n temporal_a shall_v he_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v when_o a_o man_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o court_n in_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v but_o to_o make_v it_o a_o praemunire_n seem_v not_o so_o reasonable_a the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 16_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o the_o complaint_n be_v all_o along_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurpation_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o chancery_n sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o case_n of_o praemunire_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o attainder_n of_o praemunire_n there_o never_o be_v one_o for_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o great_a objection_n be_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n or_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n now_o say_v they_o this_o last_o disjunctive_a must_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o court_n and_o not_o to_o the_o court_n or_o court_n mention_v before_o but_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v other_o ecclesisiastical_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n beside_o that_o that_o be_v a_o stand_a court_n and_o have_v a_o constant_a dependence_n upon_o the_o pope_n here_o and_o they_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o this_o disjunctive_a those_o court_n derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o from_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n in_o
5_o ed._n 4._o 6._o now_o for_o authority_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v great_a one_o against_o i_o 2_o cro._n fol._n 335._o heath_n &_o ridley_n moor._n 838._o courtney_n versus_fw-la glanvill_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o praemunire_n 22_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 37._o but_o the_o great_a authority_n against_o i_o be_v the_o case_n of_o throgmorton_n &_o finch_n report_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n chapter_n praemunire_n but_o the_o practice_n have_v be_v contrary_a not_o one_o person_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o counsel_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o chancery_n be_v not_o mean_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o opinion_n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n and_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o their_o reason_n order_v the_o chancellor_n to_o proceed_v as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o this_o point_n ever_o come_v in_o question_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n saunders_n as_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o proceed_n in_o equity_n i_o answer_v that_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o there_o be_v the_o same_o mischief_n the_o proceed_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la but_o a_o english_a bill_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o decree_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o same_o court_n but_o admit_v that_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v the_o king_n court_n yet_o they_o be_v aliae_fw-la curiae_fw-la if_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o matter_n out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n 16_o ri._n 2._o cap._n 5._o roll_n first_o part_n 381._o there_o be_v a_o common_a objection_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o chancery_n a_o man_n may_v be_v ruin_v for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v rigorous_a and_o adhere_v strict_o to_o its_o rule_n i_o can_v answer_v this_o objection_n better_o than_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o my_o hand_n in_o dr._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o he_o cite_v 13_o ri._n 2._o num_fw-la 30._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n record_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v understand_v by_o be_v impeach_v now_o the_o word_n of_o another_o act_n will_v explain_v that_o viz._n 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 23._o by_o that_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v a_o judgement_n in_o question_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n one_o will_v think_v this_o statute_n so_o full_o pen_v that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o a_o evasion_n there_o be_v a_o temporary_a statute_n which_o be_v at_o large_a in_o rastall_a 31_o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o which_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n viz._n that_o no_o matter_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v hear_v elsewhere_o a_o fortiori_fw-la no_o matter_n determine_v at_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n elsewhere_o he_o cite_v 22_o ed._n 4._o 36._o sir_n moyle_n finch_n &_o throgmorton_n 2_o inst_z 335._o and_o glanvill_n &_o courtney_n case_n he_o put_v they_o also_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o article_n against_o cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o coke_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n tit_n chancery_n so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n keeling_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o this_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v have_v in_o it_o we_o know_v what_o heat_v there_o be_v betwixt_o my_o lord_n coke_n &_o ellesmere_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o avoid_v turner_n &_o benny_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v agréeed_o between_o himself_o and_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n certain_a copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v for_o those_o land_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o then_o he_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o do_v surrender_v the_o say_a land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o court_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o surrender_v general_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o his_o steward_n and_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o a_o surrender_n to_o two_o tenant_n which_o be_v a_o imperfect_a surrender_n 1_o cro._n 299._o keeling_n but_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n jones_n hill_n 22_o car._n 1._o rot._n 1735._o betwixt_o treburn_n &_o purchas_n two_o point_n be_v adjudge_v 1._o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n for_o a_o surrender_n general_o than_o such_o a_o particular_a surrender_n be_v naught_o 2._o that_o the_o allege_v of_o a_o surrender_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o that_o according_a to_o that_o custom_n he_o surrender_v into_o etc._n etc._n according_o be_v 3_o cro._n 385._o coleman_n contra_fw-la we_o do_v say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o surrender_v general_o and_o then_o we_o aver_v that_o actual_o we_o do_v surrender_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o if_o we_o have_v say_v no_o more_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o then_o the_o add_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v beside_o we_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v a_o performance_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o he_o cite_v camphugh_n &_o brathwait_n case_n hob._n twisden_n i_o remember_v the_o case_n of_o treborne_v he_o be_v my_o client_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o combe_n case_n 9th_o rep._n because_o the_o tenant_n be_v themselves_o but_o attorney_n and_o they_o compare_v it_o to_o this_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a it_o may_v be_v do_v either_o in_o court_n or_o by_o commission_n but_o i_o must_v go_v and_o know_v of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o i_o be_o bind_v how_o he_o will_v have_v it_o and_o he_o must_v direct_v i_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n turner_n &_o davies_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o point_n be_v this_o viz._n a_o administrator_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o administrator_n himself_o then_o his_o administration_n be_v revoke_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o revocation_n of_o his_o administration_n saunders_n i_o conceive_v he_o can_v for_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v his_o authority_n be_v go_v doctor_n druries_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o report_n be_v plain_a and_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n 89._o barrell_n i_o conceive_v he_o may_v take_v our_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o right_a of_o his_o administration_n he_o lay_v the_o conversion_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o he_o cite_v and_o urge_v the_o reason_n of_o pakman_n case_n 6_o report_n &_o 1_o cro._n keeling_n he_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v asset_n if_o good_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o administrator_n and_o his_o administration_n be_v repeal_v he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o administration_n 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plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o eleven_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o five_o year_n to_o the_o daughter_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o eleven_o year_n the_o eleven_o year_n expire_v the_o daughter_n be_v admit_v the_o five_o year_n expire_v and_o there_o be_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o venture_n die_v before_o admittance_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o venture_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v trover_n for_o cut_v down_o of_o tree_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o son_n in_o remainder_n levings_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v and_o then_o the_o son_n be_v seize_v and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o cite_v 4_o rep._n 23._o 3_o 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his_o body_n but_o i_o say_v we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a estate_n in_o the_o covenantor_n but_o to_o qualify_v the_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o himself_o for_o the_o old_a estate_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o serve_v the_o limitation_n further_a objection_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o old_a estate_n in_o fee_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o heir_n the_o heir_n be_v in_o of_o the_o old_a estate_n but_o i_o answer_v if_o he_o qualify_v the_o estate_n the_o son_n must_v take_v it_o so_o as_o in_o hutton_n foe_n so_o in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o new_a qualification_n roll_n 789._o 15_o jac._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffor_a have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o he_o panel_n versus_fw-la fen_n moor_n 349._o englefield_n and_o englefield_n 2_o i_o conceive_v if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o take_v by_o descent_n this_o will_v be_v a_o 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seisin_n hales_n a_o man_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o office_n though_o he_o never_o have_v seisin_n so_o the_o record_n be_v read_v of_o his_o recovery_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o profit_n hales_n this_o be_v but_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n not_o a_o seisin_n in_o fact_n the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n much_o urge_v that_o the_o recovery_n and_o execution_n have_v of_o the_o profit_n be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n to_o entitle_v they_o to_o a_o assize_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v never_o invest_v into_o the_o office_n hales_n say_v that_o a_o investiture_n do_v not_o make_v a_o officer_n when_o he_o be_v create_v by_o patent_n as_o this_o be_v but_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n present_o but_o if_o he_o be_v create_v a_o herald_n at_o arm_n as_o in_o segar_n case_n he_o must_v be_v invest_v before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o officer_n a_o person_n be_v a_o officer_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v 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the_o sheriff_n because_o he_o be_v compellable_n to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v but_o this_o be_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o false_a return_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v maintainable_a the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v defraud_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v control_v the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o take_a bail_n but_o he_o may_v take_v what_o person_n and_o what_o bail_n he_o please_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n for_o not_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a the_o plaintiff_n can_v never_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o sheriff_n be_v chargeable_a he_o will_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n for_o he_o may_v repair_v his_o loss_n by_o the_o bail-bond_n and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n if_o he_o take_v not_o security_n sufficient_a to_o answer_v the_o debt_n the_o last_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la or_o reddidit_fw-la 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matter_n be_v move_v again_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v return_v than_o the_o action_n will_v have_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sheriff_n fault_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v but_o however_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n debt_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o edw._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v out_o tithe_n be_v not_o within_o the_o stat._n for_o oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la maleficio_fw-la so_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o action_n be_v maleficium_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n here_o give_v in_o both_o which_o respect_v it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n barrow_n &_o parrot_n parrot_n have_v marry_v one_o judith_n barrow_n a_o heiress_n sir_n herbert_n parrot_n his_o father_n and_o a_o ignorant_a carpenter_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o 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be_v accuse_v and_o north_n say_v this_o court_n can_v no_o more_o administer_v a_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o the_o spiritual_a court_n can_v north_n &_o wyndham_n there_o be_v a_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o the_o commissioner_n and_o they_o be_v to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o party_n age_n and_o a_o voluntary_a ignorance_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o but_o atkyns_n oppose_v his_o be_v fine_v he_o cite_v hungates_n case_n mich._n 12_o jac._n cam._n stell_n 12._o cook_n 122_o 123._o where_o a_o fine_a by_o dedimus_fw-la be_v take_v of_o a_o infant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a to_o the_o commissioner_n that_o the_o infant_n be_v within_o age_n they_o be_v in_o that_o court_n acquit_v but_o north_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n agree_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o wife_n age_n atkyns_n contra_fw-la but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o set_v the_o fine_a aside_o term._n trin._n 29_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n searle_n &_o long._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o two_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n appear_v the_o other_o cast_v a_o essoyn_n wherefore_o he_o that_o appear_v have_v idem_fw-la dies_fw-la then_o he_o that_o be_v essoyn_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o cast_v a_o essoyne_n afterward_o a_o issue_v for_o their_o not_o attachment_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o so_o process_n continue_v to_o the_o great_a distress_n which_o be_v return_v and_o no_o appearance_n judgement_n final_a be_v order_v to_o be_v enter_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n cap._n 12._o it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v this_o rule_n discharge_v because_o the_o party_n be_v not_o summon_v neither_o upon_o the_o attachment_n nor_o the_o great_a distress_n and_o the_o surety_n return_v upon_o the_o process_n be_v john_n do_v &_o richard_n roose_n a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v produce_v of_o non-summons_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o put_v in_o any_o surety_n nor_o know_v any_o such_o person_n as_o john_n do_v &_o richard_n roose_n it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o summons_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o voluntary_a delay_n in_o that_o they_o forch_v in_o essoyne_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o marlebr_n be_v peremptory_a wherefore_o they_o pray_v judgement_n sergeant_n maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o we_o we_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n now_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o summoner_n and_o veyor_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o court_n and_o this_o be_v the_o trial_n in_o that_o action_n but_o feign_a person_n can_v be_v examine_v it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n in_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v such_o
have_v but_o one_o elegit_fw-la at_o another_o day_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n several_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a record_n and_o the_o execution_n one_o and_o if_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v there_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n there_o must_v be_v two_o execution_n and_o because_o the_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v remand_v twisden_n say_v the_o record_n itself_o be_v here_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o king_n and_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o dawkes_n &_o batter_n case_n though_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v then_o at_o the_o bar_n urge_v strong_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n that_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o if_o a_o record_n be_v here_o once_o it_o never_o go_v out_o again_o for_o that_o here_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v judgement_n here_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n because_o we_o can_v send_v the_o record_n back_o the_o jury_n that_o try_v the_o issue_n must_v assess_v the_o damage_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n the_o record_n must_v not_o be_v split_v in_o this_o case_n according_o judgement_n be_v give_v here_o willbraham_n &_o snow_n trover_n &_o conversion_n upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o one_o talbot_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o one_o wimb_n and_o have_v a_o fierr_v facias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o chester_n whereupon_o he_o take_v the_o good_n into_o his_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o and_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o possession_n which_o the_o sheriff_n have_v of_o good_n by_o he_o levy_v upon_o a_o execution_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n winnington_n i_o conceive_v the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v a_o action_n in_o the_o right_n and_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o it_o viz._n a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o conversion_n in_o the_o defendant_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o case_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o good_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o wrongdoer_n he_o may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a property_n to_o maintain_v the_o action_n against_o he_o but_o i_o hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o property_n be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o that_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 98_o 99_o &_o yelvert_n 44._o this_o case_n be_v something_o like_o that_o of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n they_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v and_o grant_v and_o assign_v but_o they_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n their_o assignee_n must_v bring_v all_o action_n it_o be_v true_a a_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n but_o trover_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o support_v that_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o good_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o nude_v authority_n as_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n they_o have_v but_o a_o nude_v authority_n cur._n the_o sheriff_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n in_o this_o case_n as_o for_o the_o case_n in_o yelvert_n 44._o there_o the_o sheriff_n seize_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la then_o his_o office_n determine_v then_o he_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trover_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n and_o because_o a_o new_a fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v take_v out_o for_o that_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la can_v issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o that_o of_o a_o carrier_n who_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o good_n that_o he_o receive_v and_o may_v have_v trover_n or_o trespass_n at_o his_o election_n twisden_n say_v the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n if_o they_o do_v actual_o seize_v any_o good_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n as_o they_o may_v by_v law_n rainsford_n say_v let_v the_o property_n after_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n upon_o a_o execution_n remain_v in_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n since_o the_o sheriff_n be_v answerable_a for_o they_o and_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o ample_a remedy_n to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o from_o he_o as_o a_o carrier_n have_v that_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o good_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o party_n morton_n say_v if_o good_n be_v take_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o sheriff_n and_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o become_v bankrupt_a the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n shall_v not_o reach_v they_o which_o prove_v the_o property_n not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n twisd_v i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v urge_v several_a time_n at_o the_o assize_n that_o a_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v trespass_n and_o not_o trover_n and_o counsel_n have_v press_v hard_o for_o a_o special_a verdict_n morton_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n brampston_n say_v he_o will_v never_o deny_v a_o special_a verdict_n while_o he_o live_v if_o counsel_n do_v desire_v it_o gavell_n &_o perk_v action_n for_o word_n viz._n you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v jones_n the_o declaration_n say_v further_a whereby_o her_o husband_n do_v conceive_v a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o she_o and_o refuse_v to_o cohabit_v with_o she_o but_o the_o jury_n not_o have_v find_v any_o such_o special_a damage_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v actionable_a without_o any_o relation_n have_v to_o the_o damage_n allege_v i_o confess_v that_o to_o call_v one_o bawd_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o that_o be_v a_o term_n of_o reproach_n use_v in_o scold_v and_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o act_n whereof_o the_o temporal_a court_n take_v notice_n for_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n to_o herself_o but_o where_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n in_o such_o action_n as_o these_o it_o be_v actionable_a 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o if_o one_o say_v that_o another_o hold_v bawdry_n it_o be_v actionable_a 1_o cro._n 329._o thou_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n to_o pull_v out_o my_o throat_n these_o word_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a for_o that_o they_o express_v a_o act_n do_v and_o so_o be_v special_a and_o not_o general_a rail_a word_n in_o dimock_n case_n 1_o cro._n 393._o two_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n pimp_n be_v actionable_a of_o itself_o but_o i_o do_v not_o rely_v upon_o that_o or_o the_o word_n bawd_n but_o take_v the_o word_n all_o together_o they_o explain_v one_o another_o the_o latter_a word_n show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o her_o pimp_n and_o bawdry_n consist_v in_o bring_v young_a man_n and_o woman_n together_o and_o what_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o for_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o word_n pimp_n and_o bawd_n viz._n that_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o to_o be_v naught_o and_o that_o be_v such_o a_o slander_n as_o if_o it_o be_v true_a she_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n healy_n &_o warde_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o hull_n weston_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la twisd_v though_o the_o agreement_n be_v general_a cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o do_v request_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v and_o this_o error_n be_v disallow_v boswill_n &_o coat_n two_o several_a legacy_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o alice_n coat_n and_o john_n coat_n the_o executor_n deposit_v these_o legacy_n in_o a_o three_o person_n hand_n for_o they_o and_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o that_o three_o person_n condition_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o
such_o power_n nay_o if_o he_o have_v child_n they_o must_v be_v live_v at_o his_o death_n further_o by_o these_o prouiso_n if_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v he_o have_v but_o a_o power_n to_o declare_v the_o use_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o he_o at_o all_o litt._n sect._n 463._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o power_n or_o possibility_n of_o limit_v a_o interest_n another_o to_o have_v a_o interest_n vest_v 7_o rep._n 11._o &_o moor_n report_n 366._o about_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n where_o they_o hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v do_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o have_v not_o be_v forfeit_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n clere_n be_v different_a from_o we_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o this_o case_n he_o remain_v a_o perfect_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n or_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o pay_v debt_n he_o have_v here_o no_o interest_n but_o a_o naked_a power_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o power_n to_o revoke_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n adjudge_v not_o forfeit_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n as_o in_o our_o case_n pagett_n case_n moor_z 193_o 194._o keeling_n if_o this_o way_n be_v take_v a_o man_n may_v commit_v treason_n pretty_a cheap_o twisden_n whoever_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n have_v a_o power_n of_o limitation_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o else_o the_o feoffée_n will_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n sir_n william_n shelly_n case_n in_o latch_n twisden_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o only_o here_o it_o be_v under_o his_o hand_n write_v and_o there_o under_o his_o proper_a hand_n write_v afterward_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n 2._o 1671._o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n hales_n be_v then_o chief_a justice_n morton_n i_o conceive_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v well_o give_v as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n whether_o this_o conveyance_n make_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a be_v fraudulent_a or_o not_o the_o counsel_n themselves_o have_v decline_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o for_o the_o second_o i_o conceive_v no_o large_a interest_n be_v forfeit_v then_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o father_n have_v by_o this_o proviso_n jus_o disponendi_fw-la i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o power_n if_o he_o have_v be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n now_o animus_n hominis_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la homo_fw-la but_o he_o must_v not_o only_o be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o must_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n hobart_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v create_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o impose_v a_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v now_o here_o be_v a_o personal_a and_o individual_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n put_v in_o englefield_n case_n where_o yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o late_a case_n adjudge_v in_o latch_n between_o warner_n and_o hind_n a_o case_n that_o walk_v through_o all_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ipso_fw-la declarante_fw-fr it_o can_v not_o be_v forfeit_v rainsford_n i_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v my_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o proviso_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o determine_v for_o when_o he_o die_v and_o make_v no_o will_n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o alter_n of_o the_o old_a trust_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a and_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o person_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o inseparable_a than_o a_o man_n will._n moor_n 193._o twisd_v i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n hales_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o during_o sir_n simon_n be_v life_n the_o proviso_n he_o say_v do_v not_o create_v a_o trust_n but_o potestatem_fw-la disponendi_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o trust_n he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o one_o aston_n be_v attorney_n keeling_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v discontinue_v his_o action_n here_o before_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n but_o if_o he_o do_v begin_v there_o and_o then_o they_o plead_v another_o action_n depend_v here_o and_o then_o they_o discontinue_v i_o take_v it_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v for_o this_o practice_n twisden_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n error_n be_v bring_v and_o infancy_n assign_v when_o the_o man_n be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o the_o attorney_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n sergeant_n newdigate_n move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n hither_o from_o bedford_n against_o several_a frenchman_n for_o robbery_n keeling_n will_v it_o remove_v the_o recognizance_n there_o to_o appear_v twisden_n i_o never_o know_v such_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o any_o but_o the_o king_n attorney_n or_o solicitor_n rainsford_n there_o be_v no_o indictment_n yet_o before_o a_o judge_n of_o assize_n keeling_n you_o may_v have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deliver_v till_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v and_o then_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o prosecutor_n there_o and_o may_v bind_v they_o over_o hither_o and_o so_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v here_o keel_n a_o jury_n be_v never_o order_v to_o a_o view_n before_o their_o appearance_n unless_o in_o a_o assize_n twisd_v neither_o shall_v you_o have_v it_o here_o but_o by_o consent_n nosworthy_n versus_fw-la wyldeman_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 50_o l._n for_o so_o much_o money_n receive_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o one_o thomas_n buckner_n by_o the_o appointment_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v money_n lend_v which_o the_o defendant_n receive_v to_o his_o own_o use_n though_o he_o be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o value_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n will_v presume_v after_o a_o verdict_n that_o it_o appear_v so_o to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial._n for_o where_o a_o declaration_n will_v bear_v two_o construction_n and_o one_o will_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a the_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n and_o according_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n willams_n versus_fw-la lee._n a_o action_n of_o account_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v further_a day_n for_o give_v the_o account_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o auditor_n twisden_n the_o auditor_n themselves_o must_v give_v further_a day_n keeling_n the_o auditor_n be_v judge_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a delay_n or_o not_o if_o they_o find_v the_o party_n remiss_a and_o negligent_a they_o must_v certify_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o will_v not_o account_v roberts_n &_o mariott_n move_v to_o discontinue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n keeling_n we_o will_v not_o favour_v condition_n rule_v that_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v show_v cause_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o discontinue_v buck_o versus_fw-la turner_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o case_n be_v that_o edward_n turner_n brother_n to_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o quarter_n rend_a and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n mitteret_fw-la prosequi_fw-la praedictum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la turner_n so_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o send_v to_o prosecute_v etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o benefit_n but_o
for_o a_o excessive_a distress_n for_o it_o be_v a_o private_a matter_n and_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n to_o stay_v haman_n &_o truant_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v upon_o a_o bargain_n for_o corn_n and_o grass_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v several_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o other_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v to_o the_o country_n polyxfen_n when_o there_o be_v a_o affirmative_a they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o next_o a_o issue_n or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v plead_v in_o infinitum_fw-la 3_o cro._n 755._o and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n fox_n &_o alii_fw-la executor_n of_o mr._n pinsent_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 47._o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o two_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v infant_n and_o yet_o they_o all_o suo_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la the_o question_n be_v if_o there_o be_v two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o under_o age_n whether_o the_o infant_n must_v sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o well_o enough_o if_o both_o sue_v per_fw-la attornat_fw-la offley_n speak_v to_o it_o and_o cite_v 2_o cro._n 541._o pasch_fw-mi 11_o car._n 288._o powell_n case_n styles_n 318._o 2_o cro._n 577._o 1_o inst_z 157._o dyer_n 338._o morton_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v sue_v by_o attorney_n as_o executor_n though_o if_o he_o be_v defendant_n he_o must_v appear_v by_o guardian_n rainsford_n i_o think_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o i_o be_o lead_v to_o think_v so_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n and_o i_o think_v the_o case_n strong_a when_o infant_n join_v in_o action_n with_o person_n of_o full_a age_n he_o sue_v here_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr and_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o authority_n against_o it_o twisden_n concur_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v moreclack_n &_o carleton_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n one_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o upon_o a_o relicta_fw-la verificatione_n a_o misericordia_fw-la be_v enter_v whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o capiatur_fw-la twisden_n the_o common-plea_n ought_v to_o certify_v we_o what_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o court_n be_v monday_n the_o secondary_a say_v it_o be_v always_o a_o capiatur_fw-la it_o be_v true_a in_o 9_o edw._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v but_o be_v amerce_v because_o he_o have_v spare_v the_o jury_n their_o pain_n and_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v according_o but_o say_v they_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o capiatur_fw-la must_v be_v enter_v because_o dedicit_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la so_o they_o say_v they_o will_v discourse_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n concern_v it_o the_o king_n versus_fw-la holmes_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n into_o a_o message_n passage_n or_o way_n for_o that_o a_o passage_n or_o way_n be_v no_o land_n nor_o tenement_n but_o a_o easement_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o passage_n over_o land_n or_o water_n yelv._n 169._o the_o word_n passagium_fw-la be_v take_v for_o a_o passage_n over_o water_n twisd_v you_o need_v not_o labour_n about_o that_o of_o the_o passage_n we_o shall_v quash_n it_o as_o to_o that_o but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o messunge_n jones_n it_o be_v naught_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o it_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n with_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la he_o be_v possess_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la possessionatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o twisden_n say_v be_v well_o enough_o jones_n then_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v de_fw-la quodam_fw-la termino_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v annorum_fw-la twisden_n that_o be_v naught_o and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o hundred_o of_o stoak_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n some_o housekeeper_n appear_v as_o witness_n that_o live_v within_o the_o hundred_o who_o be_v examine_v say_v they_o be_v poor_a and_o pay_v no_o tax_n nor_o parish_n duty_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a witness_n or_o not_o twisden_n alms-people_n and_o servant_n be_v good_a witness_n but_o these_o be_v neither_o then_o he_o go_v down_o from_o the_o bench_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n and_o at_o his_o return_n say_v that_o judge_n wyld_n be_v confident_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v and_o that_o judge_n tyrrell_n doubt_v at_o first_o but_o afterward_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o when_o the_o money_n recover_v against_o the_o hundred_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v levy_v they_o may_v be_v worth_a something_o hoskins_n versus_fw-la robins_n hill_n 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 233._o in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v speak_v to_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n viz._n 1._o whether_o a_o custom_n to_o have_v a_o several_a pasture_n exclude_v the_o lord_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a so_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o if_o so_o than_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v sole_a pasture_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o grass_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v no_o other_o than_o common_a appendant_a daniel_n case_n 1_o cro._n so_o that_o common_a and_o pasturage_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a for_o the_o very_a word_n common_a suppose_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v feed_v i_o answer_v if_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n than_o a_o man_n can_v not_o by_o law_n claim_v common_a for_o half_a a_o year_n exclude_v the_o lord_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o law_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v that_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v than_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n to_o have_v common_a exclude_v himself_o but_o such_o a_o common_a be_v not_o good_a by_o prescription_n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o prescription_n here_o not_o be_v for_o beast_n levant_a &_o couchant_a be_v good_a or_o not_o for_o that_o a_o difference_n be_v make_v betwixt_o common_a in_o gross_a and_o common_a appendant_a viz._n that_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v for_o common_a in_o gross_a without_o those_o word_n but_o not_o for_o common_a appendant_a 2_o cro._n 256._o 1_o brownl_n 35._o noy_n 145._o 15_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 28._o 32._o roll_n tit_n common_a 388._o fitz._n tit_n prescription_n 51._o a_o three_o point_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o help_v by_o a_o verdict_n as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v defect_n in_o the_o title_n appear_v on_o record_n and_o that_o a_o verdict_n do_v not_o help_v they_o saunders_n contra_fw-la in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a such_o a_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n but_o here_o we_o claim_v solam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la now_o what_o may_v be_v good_a at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v prescribe_v for_o cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a its_o true_a if_o one_o do_v claim_v common_a for_o cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a be_v the_o measure_n for_o the_o common_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o so_o many_o cattle_n in_o number_n but_o here_o we_o claim_v the_o whole_a herbage_n which_o perhaps_o the_o cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a will_v not_o eat_v up_o hales_n notwithstanding_o this_o prescription_n for_o the_o sole_a pasture_n yet_o the_o soil_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o have_v mynes_n tree_n bush_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o may_v dig_v for_o turf_n and_o such_o a_o grant_n viz._n of_o the_o sole_a pasturage_n will_v be_v good_a at_o this_o day_n 18_o edw._n 3._o though_o a_o grant_n by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v not_o improve_v will_v be_v a_o void_a grant_n at_o this_o day_n twisden_n my_o lord_n coke_n be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v for_o sole_a common_a but_o may_v prescribe_v for_o sole_a pasture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o he_o and_o for_o levant_a &_o couchant_a it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o stoneby_n &_o muckleby_n case_n that_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n of_o
from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n feme_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la vers_fw-la baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ware_n vend_fw-mi &_o deliver_v all_o feme_fw-fr and_o continue_v absent_a from_o he_o divers_a year_n afterward_o the_o wife_n desire_v to_o cohabit_v with_o her_o husband_n again_o but_o the_o husband_n refuse_v to_o admit_v she_o and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o wife_n live_v separate_v from_o he_o during_o this_o separation_n the_o husband_n forbid_v a_o tradesman_n of_o london_n to_o trust_v his_o wife_n with_o any_o good_n or_o ware_n yet_o for_o divers_a year_n before_o and_o afterward_o allow_v his_o wife_n no_o maintenance_n the_o tradesman_n contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o husband_n sell_v and_o deliver_v divers_a ware_n to_o the_o wife_n upon_o credit_n at_o a_o reasonable_a price_n and_o the_o ware_n so_o sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o wife_n be_v necessary_a for_o she_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o ware_n be_v not_o pay_v for_o wherefore_o the_o tradesman_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 40_o l._n for_o divers_a ware_n and_o merchandise_n former_o to_o the_o husband_n sell_v and_o deliver_v and_o that_o the_o husband_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o do_v promise_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o say_v 40_o l._n that_o the_o husband_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o although_o thereunto_o require_v and_o for_o that_o money_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o whether_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o ware_n thus_o sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o wife_n against_o the_o will_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n this_o case_n be_v the_o mean_a that_o ever_o receive_a resolution_n in_o this_o place_n but_o as_o the_o same_o be_v now_o handle_v it_o be_v of_o as_o great_a consequence_n to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o any_o case_n can_v be_v it_o concern_v every_o individual_a person_n of_o both_o sex_n that_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v marry_v within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o first_o and_o near_a relation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n the_o holy_a state_n of_o matrimony_n be_v ordain_v by_o almighty_a god_n in_o paradise_n before_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n signify_v unto_o we_o that_o mystical_a union_n which_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o first_o relation_n and_o when_o two_o person_n be_v join_v in_o that_o holy_a state_n they_o twain_o become_v one_o flesh_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o near_a relation_n this_o case_n touch_v the_o man_n in_o point_n of_o his_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o concern_v the_o woman_n in_o point_n of_o her_o substance_n and_o livelihood_n i_o will_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n plain_o and_o free_o according_a as_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v without_o favour_v the_o one_o or_o court_v the_o other_o sex_n i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o case_n have_v be_v so_o full_o argue_v and_o all_o the_o authority_n so_o particular_o vouch_v by_o my_o brother_n who_o have_v already_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v leave_v for_o i_o to_o say_v which_o have_v not_o be_v speak_v by_o they_o in_o better_a term_n than_o i_o can_v express_v myself_o it_o will_v be_v a_o trouble_n to_o your_o lordship_n for_o i_o to_o repeat_v their_o argument_n and_o yet_o without_o do_v so_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n it_o shall_v be_v my_o endeavour_n therefore_o rather_o to_o answer_v the_o reason_n and_o objection_n give_v and_o make_v by_o my_o two_o brother_n who_o have_v so_o copious_o argue_v for_o the_o woman_n power_n than_o to_o argue_v the_o case_n again_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o my_o brother_n who_o have_v argue_v as_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n general_o can_v bind_v or_o charge_v her_o husband_n by_o any_o contract_n make_v by_o she_o without_o the_o authority_n or_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a either_o express_a or_o employ_v but_o the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v if_o the_o contract_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o ware_n for_o her_o necessary_a apparel_n make_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v bind_v her_o husband_n first_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o such_o a_o contract_n although_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o maintenance_n to_o his_o wife_n second_o admit_v the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a general_o by_o such_o a_o contract_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o this_o declaration_n be_v and_o as_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o first_o every_o gift_n contract_n or_o bargain_n be_v or_o contain_v a_o agreement_n for_o the_o contractor_n or_o bargainor_a will_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o bargainée_n shall_v have_v the_o thing_n contract_v for_o and_o the_o other_o be_v content_a to_o take_v they_o and_o so_o in_o every_o contract_n there_o be_v a_o mutual_a assent_n of_o their_o mind_n which_o mutual_a assent_n be_v a_o agreément_n plough_v com._n fogassa_n case_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o case_n foe_fw-mi 17._o it_o be_v say_v agreement_n be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o word_n scilicet_fw-la agregatio_fw-la &_o mentium_fw-la so_o that_o aggreamentum_fw-la be_v aggregatio_fw-la mentium_fw-la or_o thus_o aggreamentum_fw-la be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o union_n or_o conjunction_n of_o two_o mind_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n com._n foe_o 47._o contractus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la but_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v give_v a_o mutual_a assent_n of_o her_o mind_n nor_o do_v any_o act_n without_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o will_n and_o mind_n as_o also_o herself_o be_v under_o and_o subject_n unto_o the_o will_n or_o mind_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o consequent_o she_o can_v make_v any_o bargain_n or_o contract_n of_o herself_o to_o bind_v her_o husband_n the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n doctor_n &_o student_n cap._n 6._o foe_n 10._o in_o the_o begin_n when_o god_fw-we create_v woman_n a_o help-meat_n for_o man_n he_o say_v they_o twain_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n and_o thereupon_o our_o law_n say_v that_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o law_n present_o after_o the_o fall_n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o woman_n be_v thy_o desire_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o husband_n for_o thy_o will_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o thou_o 3_o gen._n 16._o hereupon_o our_o law_n put_v the_o wife_n sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o say_v quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la potestatem_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la sed_fw-la vir_fw-la suus_fw-la and_o be_v disable_v to_o make_v any_o grant_n contract_n or_o bargain_n without_o the_o allowance_n or_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n bract._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 32._o foe_n 15._o the_o book_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o law_n which_o prove_v this_o point_n have_v be_v all_o particular_o vouch_v already_o and_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v they_o again_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o one_o particular_a point_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n be_v observable_a namely_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n make_v a_o contract_n or_o buy_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o market_n or_o elsewhere_o without_o the_o allowance_n or_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n although_o it_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n yet_o the_o contract_n be_v void_a and_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o husband_n but_o if_o a_o man_n command_v or_o licence_v his_o wife_n to_o buy_v thing_n necessary_a or_o agree_v that_o she_o shall_v buy_v he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o this_o command_n or_o licence_n old_a n._n br._n 62._o 21_o h._n 7._o 70._o f._n n._n br._n 120._o which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o buy_n or_o contract_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o bind_v or_o charge_v the_o husband_n for_o that_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o but_o the_o command_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o make_v it_o the_o contract_n or_o bargain_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o my_o brother_n twisden_n saying_n that_o all_o those_o book_n be_v where_o the_o wife_n deal_v or_o trade_n as_o a_o factor_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o all_o ground_a
this_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o barnadiston_n and_o soames_n that_o the_o action_n for_o the_o double_a retorn_a can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n before_o the_o parliament_n have_v determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o election_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o court_n when_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v into_o this_o court_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o reversal_a of_o a_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o but_o the_o judgement_n be_v never_o examine_v or_o correct_v here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n hollis_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v the_o judge_n be_v expositor_n of_o the_o act_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v the_o earl_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o this_o court_n for_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o place_n where_o he_o may_v resort_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o liberty_n but_o this_o session_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n as_o say_v blow_n partridge_n case_n yet_o the_o give_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o make_v it_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o a_o subsequent_a dissolution_n or_o prorogation_n and_o the_o court_n judicial_o take_v notice_n of_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n of_o parliament_n cro._n jac._n 111._o ford_n versus_fw-la hunter_n and_o by_o consequence_n by_o the_o last_o adjournment_n no_o order_n be_v discontinue_v but_o remain_v as_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v actual_o assemble_v cro._n jac._n 342._o sir_n charles_n heydon_n case_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v his_o proper_a judge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o attempt_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o though_o imprisonment_n for_o contempt_n have_v be_v frequent_a by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o house_n till_o now_o no_o person_n ever_o seek_v enlargement_n here_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o when_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v disclose_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o return_n that_o the_o case_n belong_v ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o remand_v the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o king_n may_v determine_v his_o pleasure_n by_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o warrant_v for_o his_o discharge_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o reniger_n &_o fogassa_n blow_n 20._o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o no_o commitment_n be_v return_v the_o constable_n can_v only_o show_v what_o concern_v himself_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n to_o he_o direct_v and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o require_v he_o to_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o name_v in_o the_o commitment_n then_o in_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n require_v the_o body_n of_o anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeatur_fw-la in_o the_o commitment_n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o first_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n justice_n say_v such_o a_o retorn_a make_v by_o a_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n will_v have_v be_v ill_a and_o uncertain_a but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a when_o it_o come_v from_o this_o high_a court_n to_o which_o so_o great_a respect_n have_v be_v pay_v by_o our_o predecessor_n that_o they_o defer_v the_o determination_n of_o doubt_n conceive_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n until_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n but_o now_o instead_o thereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o we_o to_o control_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n give_v on_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o session_n the_o case_n where_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v take_v cognizance_n of_o privilege_n differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o in_o those_o it_o be_v only_o a_o incident_a to_o a_o case_n before_o they_o which_o be_v of_o their_o cognizance_n but_o the_o direct_a point_n of_o the_o matter_n now_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o course_n of_o all_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n lane_n case_n 2_o rep._n and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v to_o express_v the_o matter_n more_o punctual_o on_o commitment_n for_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n 4_o inst_z 50._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n of_o parliament_n the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n have_v receive_v a_o plain_a answer_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o discharge_v the_o imprisonment_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n as_o to_o this_o imprisonment_n if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v this_o court_n can_v neither_o bail_v nor_o discharge_v the_o earl_n wyld_n justice_n the_o retorn_a no_o doubt_n be_v illegal_a but_o the_o question_n be_v on_o a_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v here_o this_o court_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n during_o the_o session_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o certainty_n or_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v not_o examinable_a here_o but_o if_o the_o session_n have_v be_v determine_v i_o shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v rainsford_n chief_a justice_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o considerable_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o extend_v our_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o its_o due_a limit_n and_o the_o action_n of_o our_o predecessor_n will_v not_o warrant_v we_o in_o such_o attempt_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a if_o this_o court_n shall_v deliver_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v commit_v for_o thereby_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v retard_v for_o perhaps_o the_o commitment_n be_v for_o evil_a behaviour_n or_o undecent_a reflection_n on_o the_o member_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o for_o safe_a custody_n but_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v bail_v he_o will_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n because_o for_o a_o contempt_n in_o fancy_n curiae_fw-la there_o be_v no_o other_o judgement_n or_o execution_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o i_o deliver_v no_o opinion_n if_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o prorogation_n twisden_n justice_n be_v absent_a but_o he_o desire_v justice_n jones_n to_o declare_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o so_o he_o be_v remand_v by_o the_o court._n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o 1674._o in_o b._n r._n pybus_n versus_fw-la mitford_n ante_fw-la 121._o this_o case_n have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v at_o the_o bar_n receive_v judgement_n this_o term._n the_o case_n be_v michael_n mitford_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n ralph_n mitford_n and_o 23._o jan_n '_o 21_o jac._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o say_a michael_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o sir_n ralph_n dalivell_n and_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v immediate_o seize_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n among_o other_o of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n mitford_n beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o wife_n the_o
from_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n for_o five_o year_n and_o the_o question_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o void_a lease_n sergeant_n jones_n there_o be_v many_o case_n in_o which_o the_o law_n reject_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o a_o lease_n if_o it_o be_v impossible_a as_o from_o the_o 31st_o of_o september_n or_o the_o like_a now_o this_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o determine_v your_o judgement_n what_o november_n he_o mean_v whether_o last-past_a or_o next-ensuing_a it_o amount_v to_o a_o impossible_a limitation_n roll_n tit_n estate_n placito_fw-la 7._o 849._o ibid._n placito_fw-la 10._o betwixt_o elm_n &_o leave_n baldwin_n contra_fw-la the_o law_n will_v reject_v a_o impossible_a limitation_n but_o not_o a_o uncertain_a limitation_n vaughan_n &_o atkyns_n the_o law_n reject_v a_o impossible_a limitation_n because_o it_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o party_n agreement_n but_o a_o uncertain_a limitation_n vitiate_v the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o agreement_n but_o we_o can_v determine_v it_o not_o know_v how_o the_o contract_n be_v there_o be_v many_o example_n of_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n of_o commencement_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v adjudge_v void_a if_o the_o limitation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a wyndham_n &_o ellis_n contra_fw-la and_o that_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n it_o be_v move_v afterward_o and_o ellis_n be_v absent_a it_o be_v rule_v by_o vaughan_n &_o atkyns_n against_o wyndham_n opinion_n and_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v foul_a &_o doble_n case_n formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o there_o be_v three_o sister_n the_o elder_a be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o four_o part_n of_o 140_o acre_n etc._n etc._n in_o three_o villes_n a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o the_o other_o two_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n dr._n doble_n the_o defendant_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heits_fw-mi of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o husband_n against_o who_o lucy_n and_o ruth_n the_o other_o two_o sister_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n in_o feé_n be_v limit_v bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_v of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n viz._n 100_o acre_n plead_v non-tenure_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v tenant_n to_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n he_o plead_v this_o fine_a with_o warranty_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o frivolous_a replication_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n except_v to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n of_o non-tenure_n 1._o that_o he_o do_v not_o express_v in_o which_o of_o the_o ville_n the_o 100_o acre_n lie_v 5_o ed._n 3._o 140._o in_o the_o old_a print_n 184._o &_o 33_o h._n 6._o 51._o sir_n john_n stanley_n case_n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v for_o the_o formedon_n be_v of_o so_o many_o several_a acre_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o show_v where_o those_o lie_n that_o he_o plead_v non-tenure_n of_o he_o tell_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v the_o tenant_n which_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o 2._o because_o he_o that_o plead_v non-tenure_n in_o abatement_n aught_o to_o set_v forth_o who_o be_v tenant_n die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la orig_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v also_o for_o he_o say_v that_o himself_o be_v not_o tenant_n die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la origin_n but_o that_o such_o another_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la be_v tenant_n which_o be_v certain_a enough_o when_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n to_o the_o whole_a he_o need_v not_o set_v forth_o who_o be_v tenant_n otherwise_o when_o he_o plead_v non-tenure_n of_o part_n 11_o h._n 4._o 15._o 33_o h._n 6._o 51._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v non-tenure_n as_o to_o part_v it_o will_v have_v abate_v all_o the_o writ_n 36_o h._n 6._o 6._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 16._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n no_o writ_n shall_v be_v abate_v but_o only_o for_o that_o parcel_n whereof_o the_o non-tenure_n be_v allege_v a_o three_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o fine_a viz._n because_o he_o plead_v a_o fine_a levy_v of_o a_o four_o part_n without_o say_v in_o how_o many_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v this_o be_v also_o overrule_v and_o 1_o leon._n 114._o be_v cite_v where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o a_o writ_n and_o a_o fine_a and_o in_o a_o fine_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a that_o be_v but_o a_o common_a assurance_n aliter_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n 19_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n breed_v 244._o this_o exception_n seem_v level_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o writ_n in_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o four_o part_n without_o say_v in_o how_o many_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o this_o warranty_n be_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o survive_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o this_o warranty_n as_o to_o the_o husband_n be_v destroy_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v create_v the_o same_o breath_n that_o create_v it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o for_o the_o husband_n warrant_v during_o his_o life_n only_o and_o take_v back_o as_o large_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o warrant_v which_o destroy_v his_o warranty_n and_o this_o be_v littleton_n text_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o feé_n with_o warranty_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o husband_n warranty_n do_v not_o affect_v the_o wife_n 20_o h._n 7._o 1._o and_o sym_n case_n upon_o which_o ellis_n say_v he_o much_o rely_v herbert_n case_n 3_o rep._n can_v give_v no_o rule_n here_o for_o that_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v only_o in_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n vaughan_n say_v that_o if_o the_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v levy_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n who_o have_v be_v implead_v by_o another_o stranger_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v vouch_v the_o survive_a husband_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o else_o he_o will_v have_v lose_v his_o warranty_n 2._o he_o say_v if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v be_v implead_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o question_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v rebut_v they_o for_o any_o more_o than_o a_o moiety_n and_o he_o question_v the_o resolution_n of_o sym_n case_n 8_o rep._n there_o be_v a_o case_n cite_v in_o symme_n case_n out_o of_o the_o 45_o edw._n 3._o 23._o which_o be_v express_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o report_n that_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n which_o be_v false_a and_o that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o well_o abridge_v by_o brook_n which_o be_v also_o false_a if_o in_o case_n of_o a_o voucher_n a_o man_n lose_v his_o warranty_n that_o do_v not_o vouch_v all_o that_o be_v bind_v why_o shall_v not_o one_o that_o be_v rebut_v have_v the_o like_a advantage_n there_o be_v a_o resolution_n quote_v in_o sym_n case_n out_o of_o 5_o edw._n 2._o fitz._n tit_n garranty_n 78_o upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v say_v to_o be_v found_v be_v as_o be_v there_o say_v a_o case_n in_o point_n but_o he_o conceive_v not_o for_o harvey_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v le_fw-fr tenant_n poit_fw-fr bar_a vous_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ergo_fw-la un_fw-fr sole_a in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v several_a coheir_n and_o if_o all_o be_v demandant_o all_o may_v have_v be_v bar_v and_o if_o one_o be_v demandant_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o she_o may_v be_v rebut_v for_o her_o part_n but_o sym_n case_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o there_o one_o person_n be_v co-heir_n to_o the_o garranty_n that_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 50._o there_o be_v a_o case_n resolve_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o 45_o ed._n 3._o for_o these_o reason_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o rely_v upon_o sym_n case_n he_o agree_v
with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v viz._n because_o the_o husband_n take_v back_o as_o great_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o warrant_v for_o than_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o warranty_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n and_o another_o warrant_v this_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o survivor_n may_v be_v vouch_v without_o question_n the_o husband_n never_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o warranty_n but_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v mere_o nominal_a for_o from_o the_o very_a creation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o any_o purpose_n he_o cite_v hob._n 124._o in_o roll_n &_o osburn_n case_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n hamond_n versus_fw-la howell_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o the_o recorder_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o gaoler_n for_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n at_o a_o session_n there_o hold_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o some_o quaker_n be_v indict_v for_o a_o riot_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n if_o they_o believe_v the_o evidence_n to_o find_v the_o prisoner_n guilty_a for_o that_o the_o fact_n swear_v against_o they_o be_v in_o law_n a_o riot_n which_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o commit_v they_o they_o be_v afterward_o discharge_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o one_o of_o they_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o the_o wrongful_a commitment_n sergeant_n maynard_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o may_v have_v long_a time_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o rule_n have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term._n the_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n against_o the_o action_n viz._n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o judge_n for_o a_o wrongful_a commitment_n any_o more_o than_o for_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n monday_n the_o secondary_a tell_v the_o court_n that_o give_v the_o defendant_n time_n to_o plead_v countenance_v the_o action_n but_o grant_v imparlance_n do_v not_o so_o they_o have_v a_o special_a imparlance_n till_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o atkyns_n it_o be_v never_o imagine_v that_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o gaol-delivery_n will_v be_v question_v in_o private_a action_n for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v so_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o for_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n will_v have_v include_v they_o as_o well_o as_o inferior_a officer_n birch_n &_o lake_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o sir_n edward_n lake_n vicar-general_a have_v cite_v the_o plaintiff_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o divers_a article_n the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v in_o use_n when_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v on_o foot_n but_o that_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o 17_o of_o eliz._n if_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v allow_v they_o may_v cite_v whole_a county_n without_o presentment_n which_o will_v become_v a_o trick_n to_o get_v money_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v can_v have_v no_o action_n against_o the_o vicar-general_a be_v a_o judge_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n though_o he_o mistake_v his_o power_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n likewise_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o j._n s._n the_o action_n be_v for_o rent_n incur_v in_o the_o defendant_n own_o time_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v serj._n hardes_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o nothing_o be_v asset_n but_o the_o profit_n over_o and_o above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o cite_v hargrave_n case_n 5_o rep._n 31._o 1_o roll_n 603._o 2_o cro._n 238._o rich_a &_o frank._n ibid._n 411._o ibid._n 549._o 2_o brook_z 202._o 1_o bulstr_n 22._o moor_n 566._o poph._n 120._o though_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n for_o rent_n incur_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o whatever_o he_o recover_v be_v asset_n but_o though_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n yet_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la then_o the_o plea_n of_o full_o administer_v be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o be_v charge_v for_o his_o own_o occupation_n if_o this_o plea_n be_v admit_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v worth_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v strip_v of_o his_o rent_n in_o styles_n report_v 49._o in_o one_o josselyn_n case_n this_o plea_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o court_n be_v and_o say_v that_o executor_n can_v not_o waive_n a_o term_n though_o if_o they_o can_v they_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o special_o for_o it_o be_v natural_o in_o they_o and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o rent_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o must_v aid_v themselves_o by_o special_a plead_n for_o the_o plea_n they_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n buck_o &_o howard_n debt_n upon_o two_o bond_n the_o one_o of_o 20_o l._n the_o other_o of_o 40_o l._n against_o a_o administratrix_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 250_o l._n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n which_o statute_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n not_o cancel_v nor_o annul_v and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o above_o 40_o shilling_n in_o asset_n beside_o what_o will_v satisfy_v this_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v admit_v and_o agree_v upon_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o can_v never_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o concern_v recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-staple_n viz._n that_o like_a execution_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o make_v and_o under_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v therein_o provide_v the_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-merchant_n and_o that_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 13_o ed._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o by_o the_o bill_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n if_o the_o recognisee_n will_v take_v his_o action_n upon_o it_o he_o must_v say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o prolat_a 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o vaughan_n differ_v in_o opinion_n he_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr which_o rule_n be_v manifest_o thwart_v by_o this_o resolution_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n to_o both_o party_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o avoid_v it_o by_o such_o a_o plea_n any_o more_o than_o the_o defendant_n can_v avoid_v it_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o the_o obligee_n voluntary_o give_v up_o his_o bond_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o again_o by_o force_n and_o put_v it_o in_o suit_n the_o defendant_n plead_v this_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o say_v he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n
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coucern_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n for_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n lie_v against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o mean_a subject_n act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v tender_a of_o rack_a the_o king_n subject_n for_o word_n and_o the_o scripture_n discountenance_n man_n be_v make_v transgressor_n for_o a_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o case_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o which_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o action_n as_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v prevail_v the_o court_n have_v sometime_o be_v divide_v the_o matter_n compound_v the_o action_n have_v abate_v by_o death_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o positive_a rule_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v we_o find_v not_o so_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o make_v a_o precedent_n and_o fix_v some_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o man_n may_v demean_v themselves_o in_o converse_n with_o great_a person_n miserable_fw-la est_fw-la servitus_fw-la ubi_fw-la 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be_v a_o summons_n if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o upon_o that_o a_o cap._n go_v and_o then_o we_o hold_v he_o to_o bail_n the_o reason_n of_o bail_n be_v upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o law_n that_o the_o defendant_n fly_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o supposition_n be_v ground_v upon_o his_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n no_o bail_n be_v require_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v hold_v against_o the_o law_n for_o any_o inferior_a court_n to_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o first_o process_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n be_v high_o value_v in_o the_o law_n and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v abridge_v of_o it_o without_o some_o default_n in_o he_o a_o church_n be_v in_o decay_n the_o bishop_n court_n must_v
but_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n take_v notice_n of_o parish_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o custom_n have_v by_o degree_n introduce_v it_o we_o may_v allow_v of_o it_o in_o a_o recovery_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o fine_a scroggs_n accordant_a if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a when_o he_o become_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o lead_v the_o use_v of_o the_o fine_a as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fine_a itself_o because_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o both_o as_o one_o assurance_n so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v it_o be_v then_o suggest_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a but_o they_o say_v they_o will_v not_o stay_v judgement_n for_o that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n depend_v and_o try_v at_o the_o same_o assize_n when_o this_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o by_o agreément_n between_o the_o party_n the_o verdict_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o draw_v up_o but_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v ensue_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o verdict_n and_o the_o title_n to_o go_v according_o now_o the_o submission_n to_o this_o rule_n be_v a_o implicit_a agreement_n not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o occurrence_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la who_o we_o know_v to_o be_v no_o wise_a concern_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o many_o time_n but_o a_o imaginary_a person_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o have_v judgement_n that_o there_o live_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o he_o that_o be_v make_v plaintiff_n this_o the_o court_n say_v be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o be_v there_o any_o of_o that_o name_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la they_o will_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n cur_n we_o take_v notice_n judicial_o that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o person_n interest_v and_o therefore_o we_o punish_v the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o release_v the_o action_n or_o release_v the_o damage_n according_o judgement_n be_v give_v anonymus_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la hanging_n which_o action_n another_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o same_o heir_n upon_o another_o obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o both_o action_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n obtain_v judgement_n first_o and_o which_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v be_v the_o question_n barrel_n he_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v that_o bring_v the_o first_o action_n north._n it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o he_o for_o who_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v give_v shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v till_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o first_o action_n bring_v have_v alien_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n commence_v after_o such_o alienation_n have_v obtain_v judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v judgement_n likewise_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o he_o in_o the_o second_o action_n not_o at_o all_o what_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n which_o indeed_o be_v of_o his_o own_o purchase_n north._n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n can_v be_v traverse_v at_o least_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v relieve_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la thorneborough_n &_o studly_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o ______o and_z thorneborough_n and_o studly_n and_o declare_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o redriff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o present_v j._n s._n that_o the_o queen_n die_v and_o the_o advowson_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n who_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o bring_v down_o the_o advowson_n by_o descent_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v thorneborough_n the_o patron_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n demur_n studly_n the_o incumbent_n plead_v confess_v queen_n elizabeth_n seisin_n in_o feé_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n but_o say_v that_o she_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o one_o bosbill_n who_o grant_v to_o ludwell_n who_o grant_v to_o danson_n who_o grant_v to_o hurlestone_n who_o grant_v to_o thorneborough_n who_o present_v the_o defendant_n studly_n and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o queen_n elizabeth_n die_v seize_v the_o defendant_n council_n produce_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o secundo_fw-la reginae_fw-la to_o bosbill_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o king_n council_n give_v in_o evidence_n a_o presentation_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o usurpation_n anno_fw-la 34_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la of_o one_o rider_n by_o which_o presentation_n the_o advowson_n be_v vest_v again_o in_o the_o crown_n the_o presentation_n be_v read_v in_o court_n wherein_o the_o queen_n recite_v that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o she_o to_o present_v north_n chief_a justice_n be_v not_o the_o queen_n deceive_v in_o this_o presentation_n for_o she_o recite_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o present_v which_o be_v not_o true_a if_o the_o queen_n have_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o usurpation_n and_o her_o clerk_n have_v be_v institute_v she_o have_v gain_v the_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o she_o recite_v that_o she_o have_v right_a maynard_n when_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o particular_a title_n and_o have_v no_o such_o title_n his_o presentation_n be_v void_a but_o not_o when_o his_o recital_n be_v general_a as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v agree_v to_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o erasmus_n dryden_n the_o defendant_n council_n show_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o rider_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o wingate_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o rider_n be_v oust_v wingate_n claim_v under_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o queen_n viz._n by_o a_o grant_n of_o one_o adie_n to_o himself_o to_o which_o adie_n one_o ludwell_n grant_v it_o anno_fw-la 33_o eliz._n baldwin_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o judgement_n that_o a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v award_v but_o no_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v after_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o write_v inquire_v north._n what_o be_v it_o that_o you_o call_v the_o final_a judgement_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v the_o final_a judgement_n that_o go_v to_o the_o right_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o in_o another_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v for_o damage_n since_o the_o stat._n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o after_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v inquire_v of_o which_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n pemberton_n this_o wingate_n that_o recover_v be_v a_o stranger_n and_o have_v no_o title_n to_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la now_o i_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o good_a title_n no_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n shall_v affect_v the_o king_n title_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o a_o recovery_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o party_n if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n as_o in_o our_o case_n by_o usurpation_n there_o if_o the_o rightful_a patron_n recover_v against_o the_o king_n incumbent_n the_o king_n title_n shall_v be_v bind_v though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n for_o his_o title_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o a_o presentation_n when_o that_o be_v once_o avoid_v the_o king_n title_n fall_v together_o with_o it_o but_o though_o the_o king_n title_n be_v only_o by_o usurpation_n yet_o a_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n by_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o shall_v not_o predudice_v the_o king_n covin_z may_v be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n be_v try_v now_o wingate_n have_v no_o right_n for_o he_o claim_v by_o grant_n from_o one_o adie_n to_o who_o ludwell_n grant_v ann_n 33_o eliz._n but_o we_o can_v prove_v this_o grant_n by_o ludwell_n to_o have_v be_v void_a for_o in_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o
obligation_n i_o agree_v with_o copping_n versus_fw-la hornar_n and_o bernard_n versus_fw-la king_n that_o where_o a_o umpire_n be_v at_o first_o certain_o name_v and_o appoint_v he_o can_v exercise_v his_o authority_n within_o the_o time_n appoint_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n because_o the_o same_o authority_n can_v be_v give_v to_o and_o continue_v both_o in_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o umpire_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o when_o the_o umpire_n be_v name_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n as_o in_o our_o case_n he_o may_v make_v his_o award_n within_o the_o time_n allow_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n because_o cause_n there_o the_o arbitrator_n by_o their_o own_o action_n viz._n the_o election_n of_o the_o umpire_n determine_v their_o authority_n and_o the_o authority_n ve_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o umpire_n only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v admit_v in_o bernard_n versus_fw-la king_n twisden_n assentibus_fw-la rainsford_n &_o morton_n this_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n there_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v etc._n etc._n then_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o further_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v release_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v here_o that_o the_o last_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n i_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o case_n betwixt_o barnard_n and_o king_n be_v speak_v to_o and_o i_o know_v roll_n do_v hold_v and_o deliver_v then_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v whole_o deny_v and_o desert_v their_o power_n it_o have_v let_v in_o the_o umpire_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v account_v within_o the_o time_n allow_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o he_o stand_v upon_o this_o then_o that_o it_o be_v implicit_o allege_v viz._n postquam_fw-la denegassent_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v a_o hard_a opinion_n of_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o report_v his_o own_o judgement_n otherwise_o 1_o ro._n 262._o it_o may_v be_v he_o alter_v his_o opinion_n we_o incline_v that_o the_o award_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v naught_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v not_o determine_v till_o after_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n for_o justice_n croke_n go_v so_o far_o 1_o cr._n 263._o as_o to_o agree_v that_o arbitrator_n may_v nominate_v a_o umpire_n within_o the_o time_n for_o their_o make_v their_o award_n so_o that_o the_o choose_v the_o umpire_n do_v not_o extinguish_v their_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o umpire_n can_v not_o make_v a_o award_n upon_o this_o 19_o of_o february_n it_o be_v true_a the_o arbitrator_n may_v choose_v he_o upon_o that_o day_n or_o before_o but_o yet_o still_o they_o may_v have_v make_v a_o award_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o adjournatur_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la worce_v '_o jervason_n &_o hinkley_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n see_v the_o case_n put_v at_o large_a in_o vaughan_n report_n the_o argument_n of_o justice_n wild_n archer_n and_o tyrrel_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o chief_a justice_n argument_n be_v here_o omit_v because_o publish_v at_o large_a in_o his_o own_o report_n justice_n wild._n i_o think_v the_o king_n can_v take_v the_o traverse_n in_o this_o case_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o look_v upon_o the_o old_a book_n which_o be_v not_o well_o consider_v by_o those_o who_o do_v reply_v 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o 14._o pl._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n may_v choose_v either_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v he_o by_o petition_n so_o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o pl._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v when_o one_o traverse_n a_o office_n the_o king_n may_v either_o maintain_v the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n show_v for_o the_o party_n because_o no_o man_n shall_v recover_v land_n against_o the_o king_n without_o have_v a_o title_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o king_n join_v issue_n upon_o his_o own_o title_n he_o can_v change_v issue_n and_o traverse_v the_o title_n show_v for_o the_o party_n now_o here_o be_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o join_v a_o issue_n which_o can_v be_v recede_v from_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n may_v wave_v the_o traverse_v tender_v to_o his_o title_n and_o traverse_v the_o title_n show_v for_o the_o party_n be_v because_o the_o office_n put_v the_o king_n in_o actual_a possession_n for_o where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o record_n or_o possession_n for_o possession_n be_v enough_o the_o party_n must_v make_v a_o title_n if_o he_o will_v recover_v against_o the_o king_n keil_n 192._o pl._n 3._o savage_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o whereas_o the_o turn_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o worcester_n he_o be_v sheriff_n for_o life_n hold_v it_o at_o pedyl_n and_o streight_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la upon_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o a_o information_n hereupon_o for_o forfeit_v the_o office_n he_o plead_v that_o time_n out_o mind_n etc._n etc._n it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o pedyl_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o wâ—â—â—ester_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v maintain_v the_o inquisition_n that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o worcester_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o pedyl_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o a_o record_n the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v actor_n as_o here_o he_o be_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o must_v make_v a_o title_n and_o prove_v it_o but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v actor_n he_o can_v fix_v upon_o his_o own_o title_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o title_n 34_o h._n 8._o br._n prerog_n 116._o whorewood_n case_n be_v full_a in_o point_n in_o a_o information_n tam_fw-la quam_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o king_n can_v wave_v the_o issue_n so_o tender_v one_o reason_n indeed_o give_v be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o sole_a party_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o say_v the_o book_n there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v before_o the_o information_n but_o upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o a_o office_n &_o hujusmodi_fw-la say_v the_o book_n the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n therefore_o in_o our_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o wave_v the_o issue_n tender_v etc._n etc._n and_o fly_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o defendant_n title_n archer_n accordant_a it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n must_v make_v a_o title_n because_o by_o present_v of_o tim._n white_a and_o also_o of_o hinkley_n the_o defendant_n the_o which_o be_v 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be_v deputy_n to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v avoid_v the_o patent_n twisd_v if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o if_o he_o recover_v his_o land_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o he_o be_v no_o good_a witness_n so_o neither_o be_v this_o man_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o other_o judge_n he_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o suit_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patentée_n worthy_a &_o liddall_n sander_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n whore_n twisd_v opinion_n have_v be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v upon_o this_o point_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o whoredom_n and_o adultery_n but_o if_o suit_v there_o be_v allow_v for_o such_o rail_a word_n they_o will_v have_v work_n enough_o from_o billingsgate_n saunders_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o they_o be_v only_a word_n of_o heat_n keel_n they_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o 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action_n for_o word_n viz._n sir_n john_n kirle_n be_v a_o forswear_a justice_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o so_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v forswear_v be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o swear_v in_o common_a discourse_n jones_n they_o be_v actionable_a because_o apply_v to_o his_o suit_n stukely_n case_n 4_o rep._n &_o fleetwood_n case_n in_o hob._n though_o a_o man_n office_n be_v not_o name_v yet_o if_o the_o word_n do_v refer_v in_o themselves_o or_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o they_o be_v actionable_a so_o in_o our_o case_n winnington_n they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o admit_v of_o a_o construction_n in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la in_o stukely_n case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v corruption_n in_o his_o office_n be_v necessary_o employ_v but_o not_o in_o this_o case_n roll_n 56._o keeling_n he_o call_v he_o in_o effect_n a_o corrupt_a justice_n and_o that_o supply_v the_o communication_n concern_v his_o office_n word_n must_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n morton_n i_o see_v little_a difference_n between_o this_o and_o sir_n john_n isam_n case_n 1_o cro._n 14._o &_o sir_n william_n massam_n case_n rainsford_n accord_v he_o cite_v 1_o roll_n 53._o &_o 4_o rep._n stukely_v case_n twisden_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o the_o word_n read_v to_o disgrace_v he_o in_o his_o office_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hastings_z attorney_n of_o the_o k._n b._n winnington_n complain_v to_o the_o court_n a_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o appear_v for_o his_o client_n in_o the_o court_n at_o stepney_n that_o court_n he_o say_v be_v erect_v by_o letter_n patent_n within_o these_o two_o year_n and_o the_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o attorney_n appoint_v by_o their_o charter_n as_o there_o be_v at_o the_o marshal_n court_n keeling_n this_o be_v a_o new_a court_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v our_o attorney_n can_v be_v exclude_v hastings_z may_v bring_v his_o action_n if_o a_o patent_n erect_v a_o new_a court_n may_v limit_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o attorney_n that_o shall_v practice_v there_o it_o may_v as_o well_o limit_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o counsel_n coleman_n they_o have_v so_o in_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o in_o london_n keeling_n their_o court_n in_o london_n be_v ancient_a and_o their_o custom_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o now_o court_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n be_v indeed_o a_o new_a erect_a court_n for_o the_o old_a court_n of_o the_o verge_n be_v another_o thing_n and_o as_o for_o their_o have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o counsel_n or_o attorney_n the_o question_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o before_o we_o whether_o they_o can_v legal_o exclude_v other_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o king_n by_o a_o new_a patent_n can_v ouâ—â—e_v any_o man_n of_o his_o privilege_n twisden_n say_v it_o be_v a_o new_a point_n and_o that_o he_o have_v never_o hear_v it_o stir_v before_o afterward_o be_v move_v again_o keeling_n say_v they_o shall_v have_v their_o judgement_n quick_o if_o they_o stand_v upon_o it_o twisd_v i_o have_v know_v this_o rule_v if_o you_o say_v you_o will_v refer_v the_o cause_n to_o such_o a_o man_n that_o ex_fw-la consequente_a the_o cause_n must_v stay_v because_o that_o man_n be_v make_v judge_n and_o that_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o reference_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la vaws_fw-la move_v to_o quash_n a_o presentment_n for_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v constable_n of_o a_o hundred_o because_o the_o presentment_n do_v not_o mention_v before_o who_o the_o session_n be_v hold_v which_o be_v quash_v according_o and_o twisden_n say_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v for_o return_v such_o a_o presentment_n birrell_n &_o shawe_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o principal_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v take_v and_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o allege_v no_o place_n where_o the_o payment_n be_v twisd_v you_o can_v make_v good_a this_o fault_n dodwell_n &_o ux._n versus_fw-la burford_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n strike_v the_o horse_n whereon_o the_o wife_n ride_v so_o that_o the_o horse_n run_v away_o with_o she_o whereby_o she_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o another_o horse_n run_v over_o she_o whereby_o she_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o two_o of_o her_o finger_n the_o jury_n have_v give_v they_o 48_o l._n damage_n and_o they_o move_v the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o maihem_n to_o increase_v they_o whereupon_o the_o declaration_n be_v read_v but_o the_o court_n think_v the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n sufficient_a smith_n versus_fw-la bowin_n action_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o take_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n grass_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o for_o it_o and_o also_o to_o pay_v he_o six_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o for_o a_o debt_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n williams_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o he_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o agreement_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o
out_o of_o it_o the_o stat._n de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la bring_v in_o a_o new_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n by_o way_n of_o entail_n now_o this_o estate_n tail_n in_o gavelkind_a land_n have_v be_v take_v to_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n though_o create_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la so_o use_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o of_o they_o that_o argue_v lamb._n 47._o say_v that_o the_o custom_n extend_v to_o advowsons_n commons_o rent-charge_n as_o well_o as_o to_o land_n it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o must_v be_v a_o prescription_n i_o answer_v gavel-kind_n law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o kent_n and_o be_v never_o plead_v but_o presume_v 7_o edw._n 3._o 38._o co._n litt._n 175._o 2_o edw._n 4._o 18._o &_o co._n litt._n 140._o say_v the_o custom_n of_o kent_n be_v of_o common_a right_n and_o if_o so_o than_o our_o rent-charge_n will_v go_v of_o common_a right_n to_o all_o the_o brother_n hales_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o give_v judgement_n according_o a_o man_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n hales_n the_o heir_n and_o the_o ancestor_n be_v correlate_n and_o as_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v his_o right_a heir_n a_o purchasor_n without_o put_v the_o whole_a feé-simple_a out_o of_o himself_o if_o the_o father_n estate_n turn_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bennet_n &_o mitford_n there_o do_v result_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o knit_v the_o limitation_n to_o the_o original_a estate_n here_o 1._o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o judge_n use_v to_o go_v far_o in_o make_v such_o a_o limitation_n good_a then_o 2._o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o use_n which_o be_v construe_v as_o favourable_o as_o may_v be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n this_o case_n be_v not_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o j._n d._n there_o the_o covenantor_n will_v have_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o the_o case_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n vide_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n twisden_n we_o must_v make_v it_o good_a if_o we_o can_v cur_n '_o advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la austin_n &_o lippencott_n a_o special_a verdict_n francis_n the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o francis_n the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o this_o estate_n be_v thus_o settle_v 100_o l._n a_o year_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o francis_n the_o son_n during_o the_o father_n life_n the_o son_n release_v to_o the_o father_n all_o arrear_n of_o rent_n annuity_n title_n and_o demand_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o indenture_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o release_v pass_v the_o inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o annuity_n polynxfen_n i_o conceive_v this_o release_n shall_v not_o pass_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o of_o any_o estate_n therein_o the_o principal_a thing_n intend_v and_o express_v be_v the_o annuity_n then_o the_o release_n conclude_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o release_n which_o do_v manifest_a that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o release_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o he_o till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v the_o word_n demand_v but_o that_o will_v not_o do_v it_o 3_o cro._n 258._o then_o for_o the_o word_n title_n by_o plough_v 494._o and_o 8_o rep._n 153._o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lawful_a cause_n to_o have_v that_o that_o another_o do_v possess_v sometime_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o then_o it_o do_v include_v right_o upon_o construction_n of_o this_o release_n i_o think_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n must_v guide_v the_o construction_n for_o where_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o particular_a word_n afterward_o the_o particular_a do_v restrain_v the_o general_a and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la for_o enlargement_n he_o cite_v hen_n &_o hanson_n case_n 15_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n will_v not_o release_v a_o rent-charge_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o judge_n against_o twisden_n for_o that_o reason_n and_o because_o word_n in_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n he_o cite_v 2_o roll_n 409._o in_o our_o case_n the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o suit_n and_o title_n be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o the_o annuity_n and_o title_n of_o that_o and_o shall_v not_o by_o a_o large_a construction_n be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o hales_n how_o have_v the_o inheritance_n go_v polynxfen_n the_o grandchild_n have_v that_o hales_n i_o think_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n will_v not_o extinguish_v a_o rent_n but_o if_o it_o be_v all_o demand_n out_o of_o land_n it_o be_v another_o thing_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v over_o and_o over_o again_o that_o it_o do_v not_o extinguish_v and_o discharge_v a_o covenant_n not_o break_v but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o release_n of_o all_o title_n for_o it_o appear_v in_o express_a term_n that_o the_o son_n do_v not_o only_o release_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o annuity_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o all_o other_o title_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o deed_n suppose_v the_o case_n have_v be_v but_o thus_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n for_o life_n the_o son_n release_v to_o his_o father_n all_o the_o title_n that_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o deed_n have_v not_o this_o pass_v the_o son_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o case_n that_o you_o have_v cite_v it_o be_v allow_v that_o a_o release_v of_o all_o title_n will_v pass_v a_o right_n to_o land_n he_o have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o annuity_n and_o a_o title_n to_o the_o remainder_n now_o he_o release_v the_o annuity_n and_o all_o other_o title_n which_o he_o have_v by_o that_o deed_n or_o otherwise_o howsoever_o to_o hear_v sergeant_n maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n wilson_n &_o robinson_n a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o tenant-right_a estate_n at_o brickend_v and_o all_o that_o my_o father_n and_o i_o take_v of_o rowland_n hobbs_n etc._n etc._n levings_n i_o conceive_v that_o these_o word_n pass_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v 1_o cro._n 447_o 449._o a_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n debt_n ready_a money_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o no_o fee_n pass_v and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o any_o estate_n will_v pass_v in_o that_o case_n but_o what_o be_v for_o year_n be_v couple_v only_o with_o personal_a thing_n trin._n 1649._o rot._n 153._o jerman_n &_o johnson_n one_o devise_v all_o his_o estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n now_o his_o personal_a estate_n come_v but_o to_o 20_o l._n and_o his_o debt_n be_v 100_o l._n there_o indeed_o all_o his_o real_a estate_n pass_v because_o of_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o follow_a particular_n be_v but_o a_o description_n of_o the_o land_n and_o contain_v no_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v black_a acre_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o also_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o the_o same_o person_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o white_a acre_n though_o he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o word_n also_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n moor_n 152._o yel_n 209._o weston_n contra_fw-la i_o conceive_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o word_n estate_n comprehend_v all_o his_o interest_n when_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o estate_n he_o leave_v nothing_o in_o himself_o in_o that_o case_n
construe_v to_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o stuff_n unto_o she_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o any_o action_n for_o it_o beside_o consider_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o husband_n for_o then_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o all_o those_o help_n which_o my_o brother_n who_o maintain_v that_o opinion_n have_v allow_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v make_v reason_n for_o which_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o on_o the_o contract_n namely_o the_o juror_n be_v to_o examine_v and_o set_v the_o price_n or_o value_n and_o the_o necessity_n and_o fitness_n of_o thing_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o husband_n whereby_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v no_o wrong_n for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o jury_n can_v examine_v any_o of_o those_o matter_n but_o be_v to_o inquire_v only_o of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o conversion_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o give_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o take_v up_o what_o she_o please_v and_o to_o have_v what_o she_o list_v without_o reference_n unto_o the_o degree_n or_o respect_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o judge_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o wife_n degree_n that_o they_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o price_n and_o be_v to_o examine_v the_o value_n and_o also_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o apparel_n alas_o poor_a man_n what_o a_o judicature_n be_v set_v up_o here_o to_o decide_v the_o private_a difference_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n will_v have_v a_o velvet_n gown_n and_o a_o satin_n petticoat_n the_o husband_n think_v mohair_n or_o farendon_n for_o a_o gown_n and_o water_a tabby_n for_o a_o petticoat_n be_v as_o fashionable_a and_o fit_a for_o his_o quality_n the_o husband_n say_v that_o a_o plain_a lawn_n gorget_n of_o 10_o s._n please_v he_o and_o suit_n best_o with_o his_o condition_n the_o wife_n will_v have_v a_o flanders_n lace_n or_o point_a handkerchief_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o take_v it_o up_o at_o the_o exchange_n a_o jury_n of_o mercer_n silk-man_n sempster_n and_o exchange-man_n be_v very_o excellent_a and_o very_o indifferent_a judge_n to_o decide_v this_o controversy_n it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o avail_n and_o support_v to_o be_v against_o the_o wife_n that_o they_o may_v put_v off_o their_o braid_a ware_n to_o the_o wife_n upon_o trust_n at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o then_o sue_v the_o husband_n for_o the_o money_n be_v not_o a_o jury_n of_o draper_n and_o milliner_n bind_v to_o favour_v the_o mercer_n or_o exchange-man_n to_o day_n that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a for_o they_o to_o morrow_n and_o beside_o what_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o of_o that_o only_o the_o law_n have_v make_v juror_n the_o judge_n be_v there_o in_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o commodity_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o whether_o this_o or_o that_o thing_n be_v the_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o wife_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v to_o find_v that_o the_o wife_n want_v necessary_a apparel_n and_o that_o she_o buy_v such_o and_o such_o ware_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o such_o a_o price_n to_o clothe_v herself_o and_o leave_v the_o fitness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o other_o to_o the_o court_n for_o that_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n whereof_o the_o juror_n have_v no_o conusance_n lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n of_o a_o house_n put_v his_o good_n therein_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v whosoever_o have_v the_o house_n after_o his_o death_n yet_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o carry_v their_o testator_n good_n out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o reasonable_a time_n litt._n 69._o and_o this_o reasonable_a time_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o by_o the_o jury_n co._n super_fw-la littleton_n 56._o b._n so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n for_o admittance_n custom_n and_o service_n if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v reasonable_a or_o not_o for_o reasonableness_n belong_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o law_n 4_o rep._n 27._o hubarts_n case_n lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v within_o the_o term_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o first_o lessor_n against_o the_o lesseé_v for_o year_n he_o ought_v by_o his_o plea_n to_o set_v forth_o what_o day_n his_o lessor_n die_v and_o at_o what_o place_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o at_o what_o day_n he_o do_v leave_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o do_v quit_v the_o possession_n in_o reasonable_a time_n or_o not_o 22_o e._n 4._o 18._o soinors_n case_n the_o fitness_n or_o necessary_a of_o apparel_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o price_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o same_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n or_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o judge_n thereof_o again_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a necessity_n necessitas_fw-la simplex_fw-la vel_fw-la absoluta_fw-la and_o necessitas_fw-la qualificata_fw-la vel_fw-la convenientiae_fw-la of_o a_o simple_a or_o absolute_a necessity_n in_o the_o case_n of_o apparel_n or_o food_n for_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n take_v notice_n and_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o husband_n refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o necessitas_fw-la convenientiae_fw-la whether_o this_o or_o that_o apparel_n this_o or_o that_o meat_n or_o drink_n be_v most_o necessary_a or_o convenient_a for_o any_o wife_n the_o law_n make_v no_o person_n judge_n thereof_o but_o the_o husband_n himself_o and_o in_o those_o case_n no_o man_n be_v to_o put_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o flesh_n i_o will_v conclude_v the_o general_a question_n or_o first_o point_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o sr._n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o foe_n 23._o the_o naturall_a and_o first_o conjunction_n of_o two_o towards_o the_o make_n a_o further_a society_n of_o continuance_n be_v of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n each_o have_a care_n of_o the_o family_n the_o man_n to_o get_v to_o travel_v abroad_o to_o defend_v the_o wife_n to_o save_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o distribute_v that_o which_o be_v get_v for_o the_o nurture_n of_o the_o child_n and_o family_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o natural_a but_o primate_n appearance_n of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o commonwealth_n where_o not_o one_o always_o but_o sometime_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n another_o bear_v rule_n which_o to_o maintain_v god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o man_n great_a wit_n better_a strength_n better_a courage_n to_o compel_v the_o woman_n to_o obey_v by_o reason_n or_o force_n and_o to_o the_o woman_n beauty_n fair_a countenance_n and_o sweet_a word_n to_o make_v the_o man_n obey_v she_o again_o for_o love_n thus_o each_o obey_v and_o command_v the_o other_o and_o they_o two_o together_o rule_v the_o house_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v together_o in_o one_o i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o age_n will_v learn_v thus_o to_o obey_v and_o thus_o to_o command_v their_o husband_n so_o will_v they_o want_v for_o nothing_o that_o be_v fit_a and_o these_o kind_n of_o flesh-fly_n shall_v not_o suck_v up_o or_o devour_v their_o husband_n estate_n by_o illegal_a trick_n i_o be_o come_v now_o to_o this_o particular_a case_n as_o it_o stand_v before_o we_o on_o this_o record_n admit_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a by_o law_n by_o the_o contract_n of_o his_o wife_n yet_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o declaration_n as_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v first_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 90_o l._n for_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o he_o before_o that_o time_n sell_v and_o deliver_v and_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o ware_n be_v not_o sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o same_o be_v sell_v to_o his_o wife_n without_o his_o privity_n or_o consent_n so_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mistake_v his_o action_n upon_o
pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n no_o doubt_n that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o illegal_a commitment_n against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n there_o the_o commitment_n have_v be_v express_o illegal_a and_o it_o may_v be_v this_o commitment_n be_v no_o less_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_o show_v and_o he_o be_v remand_v he_o be_v commit_v by_o this_o court_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o imprisonment_n but_o second_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o house_n be_v illegal_a and_o uncertain_a for_o since_o it_o ought_v to_o determine_v in_o two_o court_n it_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a period_n a_o commitment_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n be_v illegal_a for_o the_o prisoner_n can_v apply_v himself_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o obtain_v a_o discharge_n if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v till_o further_a order_n he_o be_v bailable_a present_o for_o that_o import_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o this_o commitment_n have_v not_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v illegal_a for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v according_a to_o law_n in_o his_o court_n as_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n '_o 1._o cap._n 15._o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o replevisable_v who_o be_v take_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n it_o ought_v to_o extend_v to_o a_o extrajudicial_a command_n not_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o all_o matter_n of_o judicature_n be_v delegated_a and_o distribute_v 2_o inst_z 186_o 187._o wallop_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o cite_v bushel_n case_n vaughan_n rep._n 137._o that_o the_o general_a retorn_a for_o high_a contempt_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o court_n that_o make_v the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n make_v no_o difference_n for_o otherwise_o one_o may_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n unjust_o for_o a_o matter_n relievable_a here_o and_o yet_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o all_o relief_n by_o such_o a_o retorn_a for_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v where_o the_o person_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o peer_n than_o any_o person_n at_o any_o time_n and_o for_o any_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n yet_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n and_o their_o excess_n be_v examinable_a in_o this_o court_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o error_n and_o excess_n of_o a_o court_n between_o a_o erroneous_a proceéd_v and_o a_o proceed_n without_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v void_a and_o a_o mere_a nullity_n 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o in_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n will_v have_v one_o attaint_n of_o treason_n and_o lose_v his_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n assent_v but_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o commons_o wherefore_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v no_o act_n and_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o without_o doubt_n in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o party_n have_v be_v imprison_v the_o justice_n must_v have_v make_v the_o like_a resolution_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v a_o sollecism_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v examinable_a whether_o the_o cause_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o no._n if_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o shall_v grant_v a_o tax_n and_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o shall_v be_v imprison_v the_o tax_n be_v void_a but_o by_o a_o general_a commitment_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v remediless_a so_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o these_o instance_n it_o appear_v that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o restrain_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o any_o way_n pursue_v in_o parliament_n and_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v a_o power_n be_v implicit_o give_v to_o this_o court_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n which_o make_v the_o judge_n expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o peradventure_o if_o all_o this_o case_n appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a this_o may_v be_v a_o case_n in_o which_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 4_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o that_o all_o suit_n accusement_n condemnation_n punishment_n correction_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v put_v or_o have_v upon_o any_o member_n for_o any_o bill_n speak_v or_o reason_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v or_o treat_v of_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o this_o be_v a_o correction_n or_o punishment_n impose_v upon_o the_o earl_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v now_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v only_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o declare_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o power_n they_o proceed_v otherwise_o the_o liberty_n of_o every_o englishman_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n whereof_o they_o may_v deprive_v any_o of_o they_o against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o no_o usage_n can_v justify_v such_o a_o proceed_n ellismeres_n case_n of_o the_o post-nati_a 19_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o lord_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o they_o will_v proceed_v on_o such_o general_a impeachment_n to_o imprison_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v demand_v and_o their_o resolution_n give_v in_o the_o negative_a the_o lord_n be_v satisfy_v this_o case_n be_v mention_v with_o design_n to_o show_v the_o respect_n give_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v determine_v the_o high_a matter_n in_o parliament_n at_o a_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 3_o aprilis_n car._n 1._o concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v declare_v and_o agree_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v or_o commit_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o in_o which_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v include_v unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n or_o deteynor_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o state_n ought_v therefore_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o legal_a manner_n this_o solemn_a resolution_n ought_v to_o end_v all_o debate_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v true_a 1_o roll_n 129._o in_o russell_n case_n coke_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o privy-council_n may_v commit_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o in_o his_o more_o mature_a age_n he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o according_o the_o law_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o no_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o make_v their_o warrant_n more_o certain_a smith_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o say_v that_o a_o judge_n can_v make_v a_o judgement_n unless_o the_o fact_n appear_v to_o he_o on_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o judge_n can_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fact_n return_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_n that_o find_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o any_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o a_o humble_a manner_n for_o redress_v and_o where_o the_o subject_n be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n the_o proper_a place_n for_o he_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o be_v this_o court_n which_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n over_o all_o other_o court_n and_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la issue_v here_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o account_n of_o his_o subject_n roll_v tit_n habeas_fw-la corp._n 69._o wetherlies_n case_n and_o also_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v illegal_a this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v illegal_o imprison_v by_o any_o other_o court_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v a_o high_a court_n but_o the_o kings-bench_n have_v ever_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o peer_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v
of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n if_o this_o commitment_n have_v be_v by_o any_o inferior_a court_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v but_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o a_o court_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o control_v of_o this_o court_n and_o that_o court_n be_v in_o law_n sit_v at_o this_o time_n and_o so_o the_o express_v of_o the_o contempt_n particular_o be_v matter_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v true_a this_o court_n ought_v to_o determine_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o every_o case_n that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o contempt_n commit_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v one_o commit_v for_o such_o contempt_n when_o a_o question_n arise_v in_o a_o action_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n the_o court_n may_v determine_v it_o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n have_v capacity_n to_o determine_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v control_v their_o determination_n and_o discharge_v during_o the_o session_n a_o peer_n commit_v for_o contempt_n the_o judge_n have_v often_o demand_v what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o how_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o amendment_n 40_o e._n 3._o 84._o 6._o 8._o co._n 157_o 158._o a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o court_n ought_v to_o demand_v their_o opinion_n when_o a_o doubt_n arise_v on_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n now_o sit_v as_o to_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n doubtless_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o same_o court_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v as_o also_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n be_v good_a law_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o proviso_n in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o in_o majorem_fw-la cautelam_fw-la jones_n attorney_n general_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o commitment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o case_n in_o two_o circumstance_n first_o the_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n by_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v i_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o case_n will_v be_v different_a if_o the_o person_n commit_v be_v not_o a_o peer_n second_o the_o court_n that_o do_v commit_v which_o be_v a_o superior_a court_n to_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o contempt_n have_v be_v particular_o show_v of_o what_o judgement_n soever_o this_o court_n shall_v have_v be_v as_o to_o that_o contempt_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o earl_n and_o thereby_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o judge_n in_o no_o age_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n of_o what_o be_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la but_o here_o the_o attempt_n be_v to_o engage_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o matter_n whereof_o they_o may_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v give_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v in_o parliament_n this_o be_v true_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v where_o privilege_n be_v plead_v the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o suit_n whereof_o the_o court_n be_v possess_v but_o that_o will_v be_v no_o warrant_n for_o this_o court_n to_o assume_v a_o judgement_n of_o a_o original_a matter_n arise_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o judge_n power_n to_o expound_v statute_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v not_o applicable_a in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o commitment_n be_v question_v every_o commitment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v likewise_o question_v in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o earl_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a for_o if_o he_o be_v discharge_v there_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a failer_z of_o justice_n for_o offence_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v punish_v any_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n will_v be_v deliver_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o punishment_n for_o his_o offence_n if_o he_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v bail_n but_o where_o they_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o only_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o contempt_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v commit_v there_o for_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o that_o the_o contempt_n be_v against_o the_o house_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v contempt_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognizance_n though_o they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o contempt_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o general_a pardon_n but_o sure_o such_o injustice_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v during_o the_o session_n in_o which_o the_o commitment_n to_o prison_n be_v it_o will_v be_v great_a difficulty_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v their_o commitment_n so_o exact_a and_o particular_a when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o various_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o a_o retorn_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n of_o a_o commitment_n for_o a_o contempt_n against_o a_o decreé_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o decree_n be_v not_o show_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v well_o for_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o house_n determine_v their_o pleasure_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v detain_v and_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o pleasure_n be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v before_o imply_v by_o the_o law_n for_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v omit_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v have_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n if_o he_o will_v have_v express_v his_o pleasure_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o pardon_n and_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o this_o court._n so_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n because_o he_o can_v discharge_v he_o by_o a_o pardon_n the_o double_a limitation_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prisoner_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n since_o he_o have_v neglect_v to_o make_v application_n for_o his_o discharge_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n i_o confess_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o order_n make_v the_o same_o session_n be_v discharge_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o affirm_v whether_o this_o present_a order_n be_v discharge_v or_o no_o because_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n for_o the_o session_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o royal_a assent_n give_v to_o several_a bill_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cook_n and_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n hutton_n 61_o 62._o every_o proviso_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o determination_n what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o for_o they_o be_v often_o add_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n winington_n solicitor_n general_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o mr._n selden_n 5_o car._n 1._o the_o warrant_n be_v for_o notable_a contempt_n commit_v against_o we_o and_o our_o government_n and_o stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o though_o that_o be_v almost_o as_o general_a as_o in_o our_o case_n yet_o no_o objection_n be_v make_v in_o that_o cause_n in_o any_o of_o the_o argument_n rushworth_n collection_n 18_o 19_o in_o the_o appendix_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o this_o retorn_a can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o during_o the_o session_n this_o court_n can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o inconveniency_n will_v be_v great_a if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o take_v for_o this_o court_n may_v adjudge_v one_o way_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n another_o way_n which_o doubtless_o will_v not_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o this_o mischief_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o
try_v at_o common_a law_n though_o the_o subjectum_fw-la circa_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v spiritual_n 2_o roll_n 285._o placito_fw-la 45._o &_o 2_o roll_n 283._o wadworth_n &_o andrew_n shall_v a_o six-clark_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o equity_n for_o his_o fee_n but_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v quoad_fw-la etc._n etc._n glever_n versus_fw-la hind_n &_o alios_fw-la glever_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o elizabeth_n hind_n and_o six_o other_o for_o that_o they_o at_o york-castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n him_z the_o say_v plaintiff_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v assault_v beat_v and_o evil_a entreat_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 100_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la not-guilty_a to_o the_o assault_n beat_v and_o evil_a entreat_v they_o say_v that_o at_o such_o a_o place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n one_o ______o jackson_n a_o curate_n be_v perform_v the_o rite_n and_o funeral_n obsequy_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n over_o the_o body_n of_o ______o there_o lie_v dead_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v bury_v and_o that_o then_o and_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v malicious_o disturb_v he_o that_o they_o the_o defendant_n require_v he_o to_o desist_v and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o that_o they_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o further_a disturbance_n molliter_fw-la ei_fw-la manus_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o assault_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n or_o any_o where_o else_o extra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n turner_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o that_o they_o be_v constable_n churchwarden_n or_o any_o officer_n nor_o do_v they_o justify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o that_o be_v if_o they_o have_v plead_v that_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o to_o carry_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n perhaps_o it_o may_v have_v alter_v the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n here_o if_o he_o be_v faulty_a be_v liable_a to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o ph._n &_o ma._n ann_n 1._o cap._n 3._o provide_v a_o remedy_n in_o such_o case_n jones_n contra_fw-la if_o the_o statute_n of_o ph._n &_o ma._n do_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o restrain_v other_o way_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o punish_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o keep_v he_o quiet_a our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v give_v we_o a_o precedent_n he_o whip_v buyer_n and_o seller_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n which_o act_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o impiety_n as_o to_o disturb_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o very_a act_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o court_n the_o st._n of_o 1_o ph._n &_o ma._n concern_v preacher_n only_o but_o there_o be_v another_o act_n make_v 1_o eliz._n that_o extend_v to_o all_o man_n in_o order_n that_o perform_v any_o part_n of_o public_a service_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o statute_n take_v away_o the_o common_a law_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n any_o person_n there_o present_a may_v have_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o they_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o be_v then_o perform_v so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o disturb_v it_o be_v a_o nuisance_n to_o they_o all_o and_o may_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o allow_v a_o man_n to_o abate_v a_o nuisance_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 12_o l._n 10_o s._n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o 5_o l._n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o 5_o l._n more_o at_o such_o a_o time_n after_o and_o the_o other_o 50_o shilling_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v receive_v money_n then_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v forbear_v etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o two_o five_o pound_n but_o for_o the_o 50_o shillling_n residue_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v money_n but_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o wilmot_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o how_o much_o money_n the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v who_o perhaps_o have_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o as_o 50_o shilling_n he_o say_v though_o the_o promise_n be_v general_a yet_o the_o breach_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v so_o as_o to_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o consideration_n and_o second_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v set_v forth_o of_o who_o the_o defendant_n receive_v the_o money_n and_o when_o and_o where_o because_o the_o receipt_n be_v traversable_a the_o court_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n but_o after_o a_o verdict_n they_o will_v intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v 50_o shilling_n because_o else_o the_o jury_n will_v not_o have_v give_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n and_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v the_o general_a issue_n have_v waive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o alford_n &_o tatnell_n gregory_n &_o melchisedec_n alford_n be_v bind_v joint_o to_o tatnell_n in_o a_o bond_n of_o 700_o l._n the_o obligee_n bring_v several_a action_n and_o obtain_v two_o several_a judgement_n in_o this_o court_n against_o the_o obligor_n and_o sue_v both_o to_o a_o outlawry_n and_o in_o mich._n term._n 18_o car._n 2._o both_o be_v return_v outlaw_v in_o hill_n term_n follow_v gregory_z alford_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o cap._n utlagatum_fw-la by_o brown_a sheriff_n of_o dorsetshire_n who_o voluntary_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v tatnell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o escape_n against_o browne_n and_o recover_v and_o receive_v satisfaction_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o proceed_v to_o take_v melchisedec_n alford_n who_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o set_v forth_o all_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o declaration_n but_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o declaration_n viz._n because_o the_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o special_o plead_v viz._n time_n and_o place_n allege_v where_o it_o be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v issuable_a and_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la purchase_v and_o before_o the_o declaration_n the_o court_n say_v if_o tatnell_n have_v only_o bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o escape_n though_o he_o have_v have_v the_o damage_n pay_v that_o will_v not_o have_v be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o to_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o recover_v his_o original_a debt_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n ground_v upon_o the_o escape_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o action_n if_o he_o have_v declare_v well_o they_o give_v day_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v amend_v pay_v cost_v anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n out_o of_o a_o court_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demure_v the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o there_o be_v antiqua_fw-la curia_fw-la tent_n coram_fw-la vicecomite_n comitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n vocat_fw-la the_o county_n court_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o 15_o diebus_fw-la in_o 15_o dies_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n that_o upon_o the_o plaintiff_n affirm_v quandam_fw-la querelam_fw-la against_o such_o person_n or_o person_n against_o who_o the_o questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la issue_v the_o sheriff_n use_v to_o make_v out_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la against_o he_o or_o they_o etc._n etc._n that_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la issue_v ex_fw-la cur_n '_o cancellarii_n dunelm_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o thereupon_o make_v a_o precept_n to_o his_o bailiff_n to_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o thereupon_o be_v arrest_v which_o
the_o wife_n do_v but_o nominate_v what_o person_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o will._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n and_o free_a from_o uncertainty_n and_o ambiguity_n which_o else_o the_o word_n dispose_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la howell_n versus_fw-la king_n trespass_n for_o drive_v cattle_n over_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n the_o case_n be_v a._n have_v a_o way_n over_o b_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o drive_v his_o beast_n over_o a_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o then_o to_o another_o place_n lie_v beyond_o black-acre_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o when_o his_o beast_n be_v at_o black-acre_n he_o may_v drive_v they_o whither_o he_o will_v roll_v 391._o nu_fw-la 40._o 11_o h._n 4._o 82._o brook_z tit_n chimin_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o defendant_n may_v purchase_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o acre_n adjoin_v to_o black-acre_n to_o which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o way_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o that_o a_o prescription_n presuppose_v a_o grant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o its_o original_a creation_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la sayre_n the_o court_n agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o information_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o eliz._n only_o recite_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o have_v reference_n to_o stat._n 1._o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n of_o declare_v term._n hill_n 26_o &_o 27_o car._n ii_o in_o com._n banco_n williamson_n &_o hancock_n hill_n 24_o &_o 25_o car._n 2._o rot._n 679._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o hannah_n and_o susan_n prinne_n and_o their_o heir_n if_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v unpaid_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conisor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o general_a warranty_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o money_n unpaid_a and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o remainder-man_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o warranty_n or_o not_o sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v that_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n attache_n in_o the_o remainder-man_n that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar._n he_o agree_v that_o a_o man_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o by_o a_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o pure_o by_o act_n in_o law_n but_o this_o case_n of_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a garranty_n which_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n and_o a_o thing_n so_o remote_a from_o solid_a reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o maxim_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o vouch_v be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o rebutt_o he_o say_v the_o resolution_n mention_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n nor_o can_v be_v the_o warranty_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a warranty_n contra_fw-la tunc_fw-la abbatem_fw-la westmonasteriensem_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la which_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v long_o before_o that_o case_n come_v in_o question_n he_o say_v justice_z jones_n upon_o the_o argue_v of_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n report_v in_o cr._n car._n say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o resolution_n as_o be_v there_o report_v sergeant_n baldwin_n argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n many_o person_n may_v rebutt_o that_o can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n a_o stranger_n a_o tenant_n in_o possession_n 35_o ass_n placito_fw-la 9_o 11_o ass_n placito_fw-la 3._o 45_o ed._n 3._o 18._o placito_fw-la 11._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 19_o b._n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o say_v he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n though_o the_o law_n cooperate_v with_o it_o to_o perfect_v the_o assurance_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o that_o though_o vourcher_n lie_v in_o privity_n a_o abater_n or_o intruder_n may_v rebutt_o f._n n._n b._n 135._o 1_o inst_z 385._o as_o to_o sergeant_n maynard_n objection_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n they_o say_v they_o have_v adjudge_v late_o in_o fowl_n &_o doble_n case_n that_o a_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n cr._n car._n and_o in_o jones_n 199._o kendal_n &_o foxe_n case_n that_o report_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n or_o no_o be_v found_v upon_o so_o good_a reason_n that_o conveyance_n since_o have_v go_v according_a to_o it_o atkyn_n say_v there_o be_v a_o difficult_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n viz._n that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o at_o any_o time_n on_o this_o side_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n 1536._o etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o clause_n they_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n before_o that_o day_n be_v to_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n by_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v within_o the_o degree_n if_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o reasonable_a why_o be_v it_o limit_v to_o that_o time_n certain_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n intend_v to_o destroy_v use_v utter_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a any_o conveyance_n to_o use_v but_o they_o suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v some_o small_a time_n before_o all_o people_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v their_o conveyance_n according_o and_o that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o clause_n but_o since_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n use_v be_v continue_v he_o can_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v he_o say_v that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v rebutt_o wyndham_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n may_v vouch_v he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o it_o but_o only_a opinion_n obiter_fw-la they_o all_o agree_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o roger_n versus_fw-la davenant_n parson_n of_o white-chappel_n north_n chief_a justice_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v compel_v parishioner_n to_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n and_o may_v excommunicate_v every_o one_o of_o they_o till_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o contribute_v must_v be_v absolve_v till_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o agree_v to_o assess_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o court_n can_v assess_v they_o towards_o it_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o bridge_n or_o a_o highway_n a_o distringas_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v they_o repair_v it_o but_o neither_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n for_o it_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n accord_v the_o churchwarden_n can_v none_o but_o a_o parliament_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v illegal_o impose_v as_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n to_o assess_v a_o tax_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o compton_n &_o vx._n versus_fw-la ireland_n mich._n 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 691._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n
to_o choose_v every_o year_n two_o surveyor_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o unwholesome_a victual_n be_v sell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o execute_v their_o office_n true_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o destroy_v whatever_o corrupt_a victual_n they_o find_v expose_v to_o sale_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v choose_v surveyor_n and_o swear_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n true_o examine_v the_o plaintiff_n meat_n who_o be_v also_o a_o butcher_n find_v a_o side_n of_o beef_n corrupt_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o that_o therefore_o they_o take_v it_o away_o and_o burn_v it_o prout_fw-la eye_n bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n north._n this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o seem_v doubtful_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o disallow_v the_o custom_n because_o the_o design_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n health_n and_o to_o allow_v it_o be_v to_o give_v man_n too_o great_a a_o power_n of_o seize_v and_o destroy_v other_o man_n good_n there_o be_v a_o ale-taster_n appoint_v at_o leet_n but_o all_o his_o office_n be_v to_o make_v presentment_n at_o the_o leet_n if_o he_o find_v it_o not_o according_a to_o the_o assize_n wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n it_o be_v a_o good_a reasonable_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o prevent_v evil_a and_o law_n for_o prevention_n be_v better_o than_o law_n for_o punishment_n as_o for_o the_o great_a power_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o allow_v to_o these_o surveyor_n it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o peril_n if_o they_o destroy_v any_o victual_n that_o be_v not_o real_o corrupt_v for_o in_o a_o action_n if_o they_o justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o custom_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n that_o the_o victual_n be_v not_o corrupt_v but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v it_o by_o the_o demurrer_n atkyn_n say_v if_o the_o surveyor_n be_v not_o responsible_a the_o homage_n that_o put_v they_o in_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o respondeat_fw-la superior_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o etc._n etc._n thredneedle_n &_o lynham_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n which_o manor_n consist_v of_o demesne_n viz._n copyhold_n tenement_n demisable_v for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n and_o service_n of_o divers_a freehold_n tenant_n that_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n there_o be_v another_o manor_n call_v trecaer_n consist_v likewise_o of_o copy-holds_a and_o freehold_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n hold_v both_o these_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n then_o they_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la they_o find_v that_o the_o old_a accustom_a yearly_a rent_n which_o use_v to_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o these_o two_o manor_n be_v 67_o pound_n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n then_o they_o find_v that_o joseph_n hall_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n demise_v these_o two_o manor_n to_o one_o prowse_n for_o 99_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n of_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n that_o prowse_n live_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v assign_v over_o to_o james_n prowse_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o trecaer_n for_o that_o afterward_o he_o assign_v over_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o both_o manor_n to_o mr._n nosworthy_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o treacer_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n that_o mr._n nosworthy_n when_o two_o of_o the_o life_n be_v expire_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n surrender_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v what_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n joseph_n hall_n successor_n redemise_v unto_o he_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o trecaer_n and_o except_v one_o message_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o robert_n and_o except_v one_o farm_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o the_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v the_o question_n after_o several_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n ann._n 26_o car._n 2._o and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n vaughan_n &_o ellis_n against_o the_o lease_n atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n for_o it_o this_o term_n north_n chief_a justice_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n so_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o southwell_n versus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o j._n s._n incumbent_a etc._n etc._n in_o a_o qua._n imp_n the_o incumbent_n title_n be_v under_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr uno_fw-la grosso_fw-it in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n one_o esco_n be_v then_o incumbent_a of_o their_o presentation_n to_o edward_n king_n from_o who_o by_o mean_a assignment_n it_o come_v to_o elizabeth_n bley_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o esco_n present_v the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n these_o point_n come_v in_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n or_o not_o 2._o whether_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o if_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a whether_o it_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o when_o it_o become_v so_o and_o 4._o whether_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v sergeant_n jones_n for_o the_o first_o point_n argue_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n be_v dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o he_o say_v may_v well_o be_v take_v several_o for_o of_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v no_o dean_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v joint_o than_o a_o dean_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o possession_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o deanery_n but_o the_o subsequent_a general_a word_n do_v certain_o include_v they_o and_o will_v extend_v even_o to_o bishop_n but_o that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o that_o be_v express_v by_o name_n for_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o statute_n restrain_v all_o gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o such_o upon_o which_o the_o old_a rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 440._o 5._o co._n the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 10_o co._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n case_n for_o the_o three_o point_n he_o hold_v it_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o must_v be_v so_o or_o good_a for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o dean_n after_o who_o death_n it_o may_v become_v void_a as_o in_o hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n the_o chapter_n in_o our_o case_n never_o die_v for_o the_o four_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a law_n because_o it_o concern_v all_o the_o clergy_n holland_n case_n 4_o rep._n &_o dumpor_n case_n ibid._n 120._o b._n willmote_n contra_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n atkyns_n wyndham_n &_o ellis_n justice_n all_o agree_v upon_o the_o three_o first_o point_n as_o sergeant_n jones_n have_v argue_v atkyns_n doubt_v whether_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n or_o not_o but_o be_v overrule_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o incumbent_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v waive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n be_v mention_v atkyns_n say_v he_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a case_n consider_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o chapter_n be_v all_o person_n capable_a that_o a_o grant_n shall_v hold_v in_o force_n as_o long_o as_o the_o dean_n live_v and_o determine_v then_o he_o think_v they_o be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o
person_n who_o be_v all_o capable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o case_n and_o this_o ellis_n say_v that_o in_o floyd_n &_o gregory_n case_n report_v in_o jones_n it_o be_v make_v a_o point_n and_o that_o jones_n in_o his_o argument_n deny_v the_o case_n of_o hunt_n &_o singleton_n he_o say_v that_o himself_o and_o sir_n rowland_n wainscott_n report_v it_o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o that_o point_n but_o that_o my_o lord_n coke_n follow_v the_o report_n of_o sergeant_n bridgeman_n who_o be_v three_o or_o four_o year_n their_o puisne_n and_o that_o he_o mistake_v the_o case_n milword_n &_o ingram_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o 40_o shilling_n and_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o 40_o shilling_n likewise_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v the_o promise_n but_o further_a say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o account_v together_o for_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 3_o shilling_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o those_o 3_o shilling_n discharge_v he_o of_o all_o demand_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o court_n give_v judgement_n against_o the_o demurrer_n 1._o they_o hold_v that_o if_o two_o man_n be_v mutual_o indebt_v to_o each_o other_o do_v account_n together_o and_o the_o one_o be_v find_v in_o arrear_n so_o much_o and_o there_o be_v a_o express_a agreement_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n find_v to_o be_v in_o arrear_n and_o each_o to_o stand_v discharge_v of_o all_o other_o demand_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n in_o law_n and_o the_o party_n can_v resort_v to_o the_o original_a contract_n but_o north_n ch._n just_a say_v if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o debt_n betwixt_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o account_n for_o that_o will_v not_o determine_v the_o contract_n 2._o they_o hold_v also_o that_o any_o promise_n may_v well_o be_v discharge_v by_o paroll_n but_o not_o after_o it_o be_v break_v for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n jones_n &_o wait._n shrewsbury_n &_o cotton_n be_v town_n adjoin_v sir_n samuel_n jones_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o both_o town_n shrewsbury_n &_o cotton_n be_v both_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n sir_n samuel_n jones_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o both_o vill_n but_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v of_o two_o message_n and_o close_n thereunto_o belong_v these_o be_v in_o shrewsbury_n and_o of_o etc._n etc._n mention_v those_o in_o cotton_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o ville_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o whether_o by_o this_o recovery_n the_o land_n lie_v in_o cotton_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a ville_fw-fr of_o itself_o not_o name_v in_o the_o recovery_n pass_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n jones_n argue_v against_o the_o recovery_n he_o cite_v cr._n jac._n 575._o in_o monk_n &_o butler_n case_n &_o cr._n car._n 269_o 270._o &_o 276._o he_o say_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o which_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v a_o personal_a action_n but_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o real_a action_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o demand_v in_o the_o praecipe_fw-la there_o be_v no_o precedent_n he_o say_v of_o such_o a_o recovery_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n hill_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 223._o hutton_n 106._o &_o marche_n report_n one_o johnson_n &_o baker_n case_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o case_n in_o point_n and_o resolve_v for_o he_o but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n in_o cotton_n pass_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o ellis_n say_v if_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a at_o least_o they_o ought_v to_o allo_fw-la 〈…〉_o t_o till_o it_o be_v reverse_v leap_v &_o kedgewin_n a_o action_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o declaration_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v enter_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la but_o by_o mistake_n or_o out_o of_o design_n it_o be_v enter_v quia_fw-la placitum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la superius_fw-la placitat_fw-la '_o materiaque_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la contenta_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o quoth_v quer_n '_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a action_n and_o declare_v aright_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o former_a action_n and_o recite_v the_o record_n verbatim_o as_o it_o be_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n north_n chief_a justice_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o if_o a_o man_n mistake_v his_o declaration_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v set_v it_o right_n in_o a_o second_o action_n but_o here_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o defendant_n plea._n suppose_v a_o declaration_n be_v faulty_a and_o the_o defendant_n take_v no_o advantage_n of_o it_o but_o plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n i_o hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o bring_v his_o action_n about_o again_o for_o he_o be_v estop_v by_o the_o verdict_n or_o suppose_v such_o a_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n there_o by_o his_o demurrer_n he_o confess_v the_o fact_n if_o well_o plead_v and_o this_o estop_v he_o as_o much_o as_o a_o verdict_n will_v but_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a then_o there_o be_v no_o estoppel_n and_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o defendant_n plea_n for_o upon_o the_o matter_n as_o that_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o the_o second_o action_n will_v be_v maintainable_a or_o not_o the_o other_o judge_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o omnibus_fw-la atkinson_n &_o rawson_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o will_n and_o that_o he_o the_o defendant_n suscepto_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la onere_fw-la testamenti_fw-la predict_v etc._n etc._n do_v pay_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a upon_o specialty_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o defendant_n wife_n and_o that_o he_o retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n good_n as_o to_o satisfy_v that_o debt_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o asset_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o defendant_n be_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o then_o he_o can_v retain_v for_o his_o own_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n name_v he_o in_o his_o declaration_n executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o etc._n etc._n will_v not_o make_v for_o he_o for_o that_o he_o do_v of_o necessity_n he_o can_v declare_v against_o he_o any_o other_o way_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n viz._n that_o he_o ought_v to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o executorship_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o may_v retain_v and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n term._n hill_n 27_o &_o 28_o car._n ii_o in_o com._n banco_n smith_n case_n a_o man_n die_v leave_v issue_n by_o two_o several_a venture_n viz._n by_o the_o first_o three_o son_n and_o by_o the_o second_o two_o daughter_n one_o of_o the_o son_n die_v intestate_a the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o survive_a brother_n take_v out_o administration_n and_o sir_n lionel_n jenkins_n judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n will_v compel_v the_o administrator_n to_o make_v distribution_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v upon_o advice_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o in_o remotiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la than_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n must_v be_v account_v in_o equal_a degree_n anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o four_o man_n viz._n two_o attorney_n and_o two_o solicitor_n for_o be_v attorney_n and_o solicitor_n in_o a_o cause_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o and_o
desirous_a to_o have_v the_o money_n pay_v before_o the_o day_n take_v another_o bond_n for_o the_o same_o sum_n payable_a soon_o and_o that_o this_o be_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a bond_n upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o sergeant_n maynard_n move_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n have_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o to_o say_v that_o another_o bond_n be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n hob._n 68_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o right_a and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n 2_o cr._n 139._o 8_o co._n 93._o a._n and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la savill_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o wint._n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o felonious_a take_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n 2_o cro._n 469_o 675._o north._n a_o action_n lie_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o winton_n though_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o highway_n to_o which_o the_o court-agreed_n and_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o the_o entry_n be_v frequent_o so_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n calthrop_n &_o philippo_n one_o j._n s._n have_v recover_v a_o debt_n against_o calthrop_n and_o procure_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o philippo_n the_o then_o sheriff_n of_o d._n but_o before_o that_o writ_n be_v execute_v calthrop_n procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o same_o philippo_n who_o when_o his_o year_n be_v out_o deliver_v over_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n save_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la which_o not_o be_v deliver_v j._n s._n procure_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n upon_o which_o the_o good_n of_o calthrop_n be_v take_v he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o philippo_n for_o not_o deliver_v over_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o deliver_v over_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o writ_n that_o have_v a_o return_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o sheriff_n warrant_v for_o not_o obey_v the_o writ_n of_o execution_n the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o the_o course_n be_v to_o take_v out_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n sergeant_n strode_n argue_v that_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o because_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n be_v quod_fw-la com'_v predict_v '_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la uno_fw-la cum_fw-la rotulis_fw-la brevibus_fw-la memorandis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la officium_fw-la illud_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la existunt_fw-la liberet_fw-la etc._n etc._n reg._n 295._o &_o 3_o co._n 72._o westby_n case_n beside_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v for_o the_o defendant_n benefit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o which_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n benefit_n and_o not_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o not_o deliliver_v over_o some_o writ_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n though_o those_o writ_n be_v not_o returnable_a as_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o court_n incline_v to_o his_o opinion_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o a_o further_a day_n on_o which_o day_n it_o be_v not_o move_v bascawin_n &_o herle_n versus_fw-la cook_n tho'_o cook_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o bascawin_n &_o herle_n for_o the_o life_n of_o mary_n cook_n habend_v '_o to_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o mary_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n covenant_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o mary_n bascawin_n &_o herle_n upon_o this_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o themselves_o ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o mary_n the_o defendant_n demur_n 1._o because_o the_o word_n in_o which_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v contain_v a_o negative_a pregnant_a baldwin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n we_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n cur_n '_o accord_n 2._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o mary_n it_o will_v satisfy_v the_o covenant_n 3._o this_o rent-charge_n be_v execute_v to_o mary_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o uses_n and_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v distrain_v for_o it_o for_o she_o have_v a_o remedy_n the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n can_v bring_v this_o action_n hereupon_o two_o question_n be_v make_v 1._o whether_o this_o remedy_n by_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v transfer_v to_o mary_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o uses_n or_o not_o and_o two_o if_o not_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v or_o not_o north_n &_o wyndham_n when_o the_o statute_n transfer_v a_o estate_n it_o transfer_v together_o with_o it_o such_o remedy_n only_o as_o by_o law_n be_v incident_a to_o that_o estate_n and_o not_o collateral_a one_o atkyn_n accordant_a there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o which_o give_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o a_o rent_n all_o such_o remedy_n as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v actual_o and_o real_o grant_v to_o he_o but_o that_o have_v place_n only_o where_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o trust_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o they_o not_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o discharge_v and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n higden_n versus_fw-la whitechurch_n executor_n of_o dethicke_n a_o udita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o himself_o and_o one_o prettyman_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n that_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o be_v outlaw_v that_o dethick_n afterward_o bring_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n against_o prettyman_n and_o have_v judgement_n that_o prettyman_n be_v take_v by_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n '_o and_o imprison_v and_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o be_v release_v by_o dethick_n consent_n upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n here_o pray_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o this_o judgement_n and_o outlawry_n the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o satisfy_v plead_v the_o outlawry_n in_o disability_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n baldw._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n non_fw-la datur_fw-la exceptio_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la cujus_fw-la petitur_fw-la dissolutio_fw-la he_o resemble_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n in_o neither_o of_o which_o outlawry_n be_v pleadable_a 3_o cr._n 225._o 7_o h._n 4._o 39_o 7_o h._n 6._o 44._o seyse_fw-mi contra_fw-la outlawry_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 2_o cr._n 425._o 8_o co._n 141._o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o maxim_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o attaint_n be_v within_o it_o for_o in_o both_o they_o the_o judgement_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v reverse_v but_o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la you_o admit_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v good_a only_o upon_o some_o equitable_a matter_n arise_v since_o you_o pray_v that_o no_o execution_n may_v be_v upon_o it_o vide_fw-la 6_o ed._n 4._o 9_o b._n &_o jason_n &_o kite_n case_n mich._n 12_o car._n 2._o rot._n 385._o adj._n pasch_fw-mi 13._o cur_n '_o accord_n '_o if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v erroneous_a and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v bring_v the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v but_o a_o superstructure_n will_v fall_v by_o consequence_n but_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la meddle_v not_o with_o the_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n here_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o to_o sue_v out_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n blythe_n &_o hill_n supra_fw-la 221._o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o appear_v to_o be_v thus_o viz._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la his_o ancestor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o one_o j._n s._n have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o have_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n
queen_n he_o have_v make_v a_o prior_n grant_v to_o one_o danson_n of_o which_o grant_v we_o here_o produce_v the_o inrolment_n this_o grant_n to_o danson_n be_v a_o effectual_a grant_n for_o anno_fw-la 11_o jacobi_n a_o presentation_n be_v make_v by_o j._n r._n &_o th._n danson_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o grant_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o defendant_n himself_o deduce_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o patron_n under_o that_o grant_n barrel_n wingate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o stranger_n for_o he_o make_v title_n by_o the_o letter_n letter_n patent_n of_o 2_o eliz._n so_o that_o he_o encounter_v the_o queen_n with_o her_o own_o grant_n and_o his_o title_n under_o that_o grant_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n who_o give_v judgement_n according_o there_o be_v no_o faint_a pleader_n in_o the_o case_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v we_o deduce_v our_o title_n under_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o danson_n 29_o eliz._n in_o our_o plea_n but_o that_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n to_o our_o traverse_n cur._n by_o that_o judgement_n temp_n regin_v eliz._n the_o queen_n title_n be_v avoid_v we_o must_v not_o presume_v that_o wingate_n have_v a_o title_n exit_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la presumuntur_fw-la solemniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la that_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v when_o the_o matter_n be_v fresh_a without_o doubt_n danson_n will_v have_v assert_v his_o title_n against_o wingate_n if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o do_v prudent_o in_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o his_o patron_n under_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o danson_n but_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o queen_n die_a seize_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n any_o other_o title_n to_o maintain_v the_o issue_n upon_o which_o evidence_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v north_n say_v he_o be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n title_n by_o usurpation_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n though_o the_o recoverer_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n the_o company_n of_o stationer_n against_o seymour_n the_o company_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o seymour_n for_o print_v gadbury_n almanac_n without_o their_o leave_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o letter_n patent_n whereby_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o sole_a print_n of_o almanac_n be_v good_a or_o not_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o stat._n of_o 13_o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o concern_v print_n they_o find_v a_o patent_n make_v by_o king_n james_n of_o the_o same_o privilege_n to_o the_o company_n in_o which_o a_o former_a patent_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v recite_v and_o they_o find_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v print_v a_o almanac_n which_o they_o find_v in_o his_o verbis_fw-la &_o figuris_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a almanac_n have_v all_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o almanac_n that_o be_v print_v before_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o that_o it_o have_v some_o other_o addition_n such_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o common_a almanac_n etc._n etc._n pemberton_n the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v the_o sole-printing_a of_o almanac_n the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v altogether_o of_o another_o consideration_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n than_o other_o trade_n and_o mystery_n be_v the_o press_n be_v a_o late_a invention_n but_o the_o exorbitancy_n and_o licentiousness_n thereof_o have_v ever_o since_o it_o be_v first_o find_v out_o be_v under_o the_o care_n and_o restraint_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o great_a mischief_n and_o disorder_n will_v ensue_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o it_o be_v under_o no_o regulation_n and_o it_o have_v therefore_o always_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v under_o the_o inspection_n and_o control_v of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o recite_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o public_a care_n in_o england_n it_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v under_o the_o king_n own_o regulation_n so_o that_o no_o book_n can_v lawful_o be_v print_v without_o a_o imprimatur_fw-la grant_v by_o some_o that_o derive_v authority_n from_o he_o to_o licence_n book_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v the_o sole-printing_a of_o all_o book_n but_o of_o any_o and_o of_o what_o sort_n of_o book_n the_o sole-printing_a of_o law-book_n be_v not_o now_o in_o question_n that_o seém_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o some_o difficulty_n because_o of_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o such_o a_o patent_n and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o law-book_n and_o what_o not_o and_o yet_o such_o 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no_o difference_n in_o any_o material_a part_n betwixt_o this_o almanac_n and_o that_o that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n now_o the_o almanac_n that_o be_v before_o the_o common-prayer_n proceed_v from_o a_o public_a constitution_n it_o be_v first_o settle_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n so_o that_o almanac_n may_v be_v account_v prerogative_n copy_n those_o particular_a almanac_n that_o be_v make_v yearly_o be_v but_o application_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n there_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o movable_a feast_n for_o ever_o to_o every_o particular_a year_n and_o without_o doubt_n this_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o of_o law-book_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v the_o lord_n in_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o printing_n be_v a_o 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we_o may_v well_o presume_v that_o the_o former_a way_n be_v so_o too_o queen_n elizabeth_z king_n james_z and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o grant_v such_o patent_n as_o these_o and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o common_a usage_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v guide_v in_o our_o opinion_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n peér_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n the_o ultimate_a resort_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a author_n of_o a_o almanac_n and_o then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o property_n in_o the_o copy_n those_o addition_n of_o prognostication_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a in_o almanac_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v claim_v a_o property_n in_o another_o man_n copy_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o inconsiderable_a
not_o bind_v a_o infant_n neither_o by_o common_a law_n nor_o 5_o eliz._n 1._o cr._n 170._o yet_o by_o this_o custom_n it_o shall_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jac._n b._n r._n cole_n versus_fw-la holme_n there_o be_v such_o a_o action_n against_o a_o apprentice_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nonage_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o apprenticeship_n be_v enrol_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o recorder_n sergeant_n finch_n to_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v a_o manuscript_n jones_n the_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o he_o which_o be_v not_o do_v here_o and_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o not_o by_o implication_n moreover_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o a_o loss_n not_o yet_o sustain_v the_o term_v not_o be_v end_v cur._n the_o custom_n be_v sufficient_o allege_v to_o give_v and_o make_v good_a a_o action_n of_o covenant_n tale_n remedium_fw-la imply_v it_o those_o word_n be_v applicable_a to_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n viz._n that_o the_o master_n may_v correct_v he_o may_v go_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o also_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o he_o 4._o v._o hutt_n 63._o 4._o as_o against_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n 4._o winch._n 63._o 4._o and_o though_o by_o common_a law_n or_o the_o statute_n his_o covenant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o yet_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o shall_v but_o twisden_n desire_v to_o see_v offley_n report_n as_o to_o the_o declare_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o term_n part_v whereof_o be_v unexpired_a though_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v naught_o after_o a_o verdict_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v upon_o demurrer_n it_o may_v be_v help_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v damage_n for_o the_o departure_n only_o not_o the_o loss_n of_o service_n during_o the_o term_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v well_o enough_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n jones_n versus_fw-la powel_n have_v speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n thou_o can_v not_o read_v a_o declaration_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n cur._n the_o word_n be_v actionable_a though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o special_a damage_n for_o they_o speak_v he_o to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o his_o profession_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o have_v a_o distemper_n in_o his_o eye_n etc._n etc._n judic_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la anonymus_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n justify_v the_o take_n and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o chancery_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o plea_n judge_v naught_o because_o a_o order_n be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o attachment_n he_o shall_v have_v plead_v quoddam_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la attachamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n osborne_n versus_fw-la walleeden_n replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n by_o her_o former_a husband_n but_o in_o the_o will_v there_o be_v this_o clause_n viz._n if_o she_o shall_v marry_v etc._n etc._n he_o the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v and_o return_v to_o the_o executor_n she_o do_v marry_v and_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v before_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o rent_n cease_v immediate_o upon_o her_o marriage_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v remedy_n for_o the_o 100_o l._n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v he_o shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v die_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n her_o executor_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o 100_o l._n brewer_n and_o sanders_n for_o the_o defendant_n she_o have_v not_o a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n in_o this_o very_a case_n the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o 100_o l._n aught_o to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v but_o for_o imperfection_n in_o the_o plead_n we_o can_v not_o have_v judgement_n there_o roll._n she_o have_v no_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n nor_o can_v her_o executor_n have_v any_o and_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v till_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o for_o first_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n not_o during_o her_o widowhood_n second_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o by_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o will_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o by_o cease_v in_o the_o will_n be_v mean_v cease_v as_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o executor_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o purchasor_n and_o aught_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n before_o he_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o legacy_n if_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n she_o shall_v be_v immediate_o strip_v of_o her_o rent_n and_o have_v nothing_o twisden_n i_o think_v the_o divisor_n meaning_n be_v to_o give_v she_o a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n and_o if_o so_o the_o rent_n must_v cease_v present_o upon_o the_o marriage_n but_o since_o it_o be_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o since_o my_o brother_n be_v both_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o avowant_n let_v he_o have_v judgement_n then_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v ill_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o husband_n and_o allege_v that_o roll._n 1_o part_n 318._o n._n num_fw-la 2._o make_v a_o quaere_fw-la and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o wise_a versus_fw-la bellent_fw-la which_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o law_n v._n 2_o cr._n 442._o 3._o twisd_v that_o be_v his_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n you_o have_v in_o that_o work_n of_o his_o a_o common_a place_n which_o you_o stand_v too_o much_o upon_o i_o value_v he_o where_o he_o report_v judgement_n and_o resolution_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o year-book_n and_o little_a thing_n note_v when_o he_o make_v his_o common_a place_n book_n his_o private_a opinion_n must_v not_o warrant_v or_o control_v we_o here_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o husband_n alone_o may_v avow_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n delaval_n versus_fw-la maschall_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n d._n arbitrator_n do_v make_v a_o award_n on_o or_o before_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v it_o than_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o follow_v these_o word_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n before_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n than_o i_o empower_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n and_o by_o these_o present_v bind_v myself_o to_o perform_v his_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n make_v upon_o the_o say_v 19_o of_o february_n by_o a_o umpire_n choose_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o allege_v a_o breach_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n demur_n sander_n for_o the_o defendant_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond._n for_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o perform_v the_o vmpires_n award_n it_o follow_v those_o word_n then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o any_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v upon_o that_o part_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v covenant_n 2._o the_o award_n make_v by_o the_o umpire_n be_v void_a because_o make_v the_o 19_o of_o february_n which_o be_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n for_o their_o power_n and_o the_o umpire_n can_v not_o make_v a_o award_n within_o that_o time_n because_o their_o power_n be_v not_o then_o determine_v as_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o copping_n versus_fw-la hornar_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a as_o to_o this_o part_n it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o condition_n a_o man_n may_v make_v several_a defeasance_n or_o condition_n to_o defeat_v the_o same_o obligation_n brook_n condition_n 66._o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o this_o condition_n it_o be_v say_v i_o bound_v myself_o by_o these_o present_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o lie_v before_o in_o the_o
against_o the_o infant_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n solicitor_n general_n the_o witness_n who_o swear_v that_o the_o earl_n say_v he_o will_v give_v the_o estate_n to_o she_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o he_o do_v so_o but_o upon_o a_o condition_n that_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o after-consent_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o the_o countess_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v it_o good_a which_o consent_n at_o last_o perhaps_o be_v extort_a by_o importunity_n or_o compassion_n for_o at_o first_o they_o disapprove_v the_o marriage_n marry_v without_o consent_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v couple_v in_o the_o same_o line_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v as_o effectual_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o one_o limitation_n as_o the_o other_o for_o such_o consent_n be_v matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o suspicious_o to_o be_v scan_v for_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n by_o law_n to_o proceéd_v strict_o and_o not_o derogate_v from_o my_o lord_n newport_n intent_n which_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o will_n that_o his_o grandchild_n shall_v ask_v consent_n of_o such_o he_o have_v thereby_o appoint_v to_o consent_v before_o her_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v the_o actual_a solemnisation_n of_o which_o be_v a_o act_n so_o permanent_a that_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o alteration_n or_o dissolution_n a_o act_n of_o such_o force_n and_o efficacy_n tend_v clear_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o question_n and_o render_v it_o whole_o uncapable_a of_o reviver_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o what_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v permit_v the_o post-consent_n therefore_o will_v not_o avail_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o court._n otherwise_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o this_o limitation_n shall_v have_v indeéd_v advantage_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderable_a be_v liable_a to_o alteration_n by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o court._n and_o for_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o testator_n word_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o at_o law_n what_o great_a respect_n the_o old_a heathen_n pay_v to_o the_o will_n of_o decease_a person_n may_v appear_v in_o these_o follow_a verse_n sed_fw-la legum_n servanda_fw-la fides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fierique_fw-la jubet_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la the_o countess_n say_v likely_a in_o passion_n that_o she_o may_v marry_v who_o she_o will_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o dormant_a warrant_n to_o she_o to_o marry_v without_o consent_n i_o be_o upon_o conjecture_n still_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v insist_v upon_o these_o particular_n for_o it_o look_v as_o if_o they_o will_v because_o they_o read_v they_o doubtless_o the_o primary_n intention_n of_o the_o clause_n be_v in_o terrorem_fw-la but_o the_o secondary_a be_v that_o if_o she_o offend_v she_o shall_v undergo_v the_o penalty_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o word_n only_o and_o what_o ever_o they_o say_v the_o earl_n intend_v do_v not_o press_v the_o question_n our_o fréehold_a be_v settle_v in_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o foundation_n that_o a_o father_n may_v settle_v his_o estate_n so_o as_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o for_o disobedience_n and_o not_o be_v relievable_a in_o equity_n and_o now_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o any_o council_n can_v advise_v a_o man_n to_o do_v it_o strong_a than_o it_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o shall_v a_o child_n break_v these_o bond_n and_o look_v disobedience_n in_o the_o face_n here_o 696._o v._o 1_o cr._n 476._o post_fw-la 694._o 696._o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o provide_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o further_o it_o may_v have_v be_v somewhat_o but_o since_o he_o go_v on_o and_o make_v a_o limitation_n over_o etc._n etc._n he_o become_v his_o own_o chancellor_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n be_v all_o the_o precedent_n and_o even_o those_o of_o devise_v portion_n viz._n devise_v they_o over_o or_o not_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v infancy_n can_v be_v no_o excuse_n in_o case_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v a_o purchasor_n so_o that_o nothing_o rest_v now_o in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o point_n of_o notice_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o infant_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o case_n of_o a_o remainder_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n but_o if_o notice_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v here_o now_o if_o we_o have_v bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o suppose_v notice_n have_v be_v necessary_a we_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o proof_n thereof_o shall_v we_o have_v be_v hare_v for_o ever_o as_o by_o this_o perpetual_a injunction_n we_o shall_v be_v and_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v now_o without_o proof_n if_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v notice_n at_o law_n much_o less_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o prove_v it_o here_o this_o case_n be_v epidemical_a and_o concern_v all_o the_o parent_n of_o england_n that_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v child_n that_o the_o obligation_n which_o they_o lie_v upon_o their_o child_n may_v not_o be_v cancel_v whole_o and_o this_o court_n under_o colour_n of_o equity_n protect_v they_o in_o it_o and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o relief_n of_o such_o the_o foulness_n of_o who_o action_n deny_v they_o a_o sanctuary_n peck_n if_o infancy_n will_v excuse_v such_o a_o clause_n will_v signify_v nothing_o for_o most_o person_n especial_o of_o that_o sex_n marry_v before_o full_a age_n the_o lord_n give_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o change_v their_o opinion_n sergeant_n fountain_n yelverton_n case_n in_o 36_o eliz._n be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n for_o we_o and_o shipdam_n case_n be_v much_o like_o it_o this_o be_v of_o a_o devise_n land_n and_o that_o of_o money_n which_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v the_o land_n be_v to_o go_v over_o the_o grand_a objection_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n vest_v by_o a_o settlement_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v or_o defeat_v but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o man_n can_v lay_v such_o a_o restraint_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v relief_n in_o any_o case_n of_o emergency_n and_o contingency_n 37._o part_n 712._o 3._o v._o in_o leo._n 37._o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a justice_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v limitation_n whole_o unalterable_a as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n man_n can_v make_v a_o feé_fw-fr unalienable_a you_o give_v relief_n every_o day_n where_o there_o be_v express_a clause_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o relief_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n without_o relief_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n you_o relieve_v against_o they_o and_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v void_a in_o our_o case_n suppose_v she_o have_v marry_v a_o great_a lord_n or_o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v bring_v notice_n of_o the_o trustee_n consent_n will_v you_o not_o have_v give_v relief_n but_o second_o i_o deny_v the_o assumption_n this_o case_n be_v not_o so_o i_o agree_v it_o have_v be_v well_o do_v if_o they_o have_v ask_v my_o lady_n newport_v consent_n but_o be_v there_o a_o word_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o relief_n in_o equity_n the_o estate_n be_v devise_v to_o my_o lady_n newport_n during_o her_o life_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o she_o may_v have_v live_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v 21_o year_n old_a can_v not_o my_o lady_n newport_n have_v say_v have_v a_o care_n how_o you_o marry_v for_o you_o forfeit_v the_o estate_n if_o you_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o of_o we_o three_o all_o ingredient_n and_o circumstance_n must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o equity_n be_v it_o a_o argument_n to_o say_v he_o have_v no_o estate_n therefore_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n estate_n than_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o maintain_v she_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o approbation_n have_v be_v precedent_n it_o have_v be_v well_o now_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n before_o the_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o when_o she_o have_v that_o notice_n she_o get_v the_o approbation_n and_o that_o though_o subsequent_a be_v good_a enough_o because_o it_o be_v ask_v and_o get_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v notice_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o the_o will_n be_v hereby_o sufficient_o observe_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o