Selected quad for the lemma: opinion_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
opinion_n	action_n	bring_v	case_n	941	5	6.2748	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64839	The reports of Sir Peyton Ventris Kt., late one of the justices of the Common-pleas in two parts : the first part containing select cases adjudged in the Kings-Bench, in the reign of K. Charles II, with three learned arguments, one in the Kings-Bench, by Sir Francis North, when Attorney General, and two in the Exchequer by Sir Matthew Hale, when Lord Chief Baron : with two tables, one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters : the second part containing choice cases adjudged in the Common-pleas, in the reigns of K. Charles II and K. James II and in the three first years of the reign of His now Majesty K. William and the late Q. Mary, while he was a judge in the said court, with the pleadings to the same : also several cases and pleadings thereupon in the Exchequer-Chamber upon writs of error from the Kings-Bench : together with many remarkable and curious cases in the Court of Chancery : whereto are added three exact tables, one of the cases, the other of the principal matters, and the third of the pleadings : with the allowance and approbation of the Lord Keeper an all the judges.	Ventris, Peyton, Sir, 1645-1691.; Guilford, Francis North, Baron, 1637-1685.; Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.	1696 (1696)	Wing V235; ESTC R7440	737,128	910

the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o eleven_o which_o be_v swear_v de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la may_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n assent_v vid._n mag._n charta_n c._n 28._o note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 19_o car._n ii_o that_o if_o a_o prisoner_n escape_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v insufficient_a and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o his_o own_o act_n shall_v damnify_v the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la hob._n 202._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o &_o 21_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n barnes_n versus_fw-la bruddel_n action_n for_o these_o word_n allege_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o j._n s._n whereof_o she_o miscarry_v and_o conclude_v that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o she_o be_v so_o bring_v into_o her_o father_n displeasure_n that_o he_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o door_n and_o that_o she_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n and_o in_o maintenance_n of_o this_o action_n a_o case_n be_v cite_v out_o of_o roll'_v one_a part_n 35._o inter_v meadow_n &_o boyneham_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o call_v of_o one_o whore_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consortium_fw-la amisit_fw-la vicin_n '_o suorum_fw-la and_o hold_v it_o will_v lie_v and_o in_o anne_n davie_n case_n 4_o co._n 17._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o to_o say_v one_o have_v a_o bastard_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o such_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v unless_o a_o special_a damage_n have_v be_v allege_v as_o to_o say_v she_o have_v lose_v her_o marriage_n as_o in_o anne_n davies_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n upon_o the_o statute_n allege_v in_o the_o case_n be_v say_v by_o twisden_n to_o be_v of_o my_o lord_n coke_n put_v in_o for_o justice_n jones_n affirm_v to_o he_o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v thereof_o in_o the_o case_n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o tradesman_n contract_n debt_n and_o after_o give_v over_o trading_n he_o may_v be_v afterward_o a_o bankrupt_a within_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o debt_n contract_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v rule_v in_o sir_n job_n harvy_v case_n anonymus_fw-la a_o warren_n may_v pay_v tithe_n by_o custom_n so_o of_o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n or_o fish_n in_o a_o river_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o twisden_n that_o if_o a_o libel_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognisance_n although_o the_o party_n entitle_v himself_o to_o it_o by_o custom_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o they_o cite_v he_o to_o answer_v article_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o do_v not_o deliver_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v quousque_fw-la they_o shall_v deliver_v the_o copy_n but_o the_o prohibition_n which_o be_v take_v out_o be_v absolute_a which_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v of_o they_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o grant_v a_o consultation_n but_o to_o discharge_v that_o prohibition_n by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la whereupon_o they_o proceed_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o party_n for_o default_n of_o answer_v who_o again_o move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o one_o be_v grant_v with_o a_o mandamus_fw-la in_o it_o to_o absolve_v he_o if_o it_o be_v for_o not_o answer_v before_o they_o give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n bains_n &_o biggersdale_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n in_o rippon_n court_n because_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o record_n assid_n '_o damna_fw-la ultra_fw-la misas_fw-la &_o custagia_fw-la ad_fw-la 10_o l_o and_o do_v not_o say_v occasione_n detentionis_fw-la debiti_fw-la or_o occasione_n praedicta_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v per_fw-la juratores_fw-la assessa_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v billingham_n &_o vavasor_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o court_n of_o york_n assign_v first_o in_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o count_n and_o plaint_n for_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o queritur_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la deb_n '_o supper_n demand_n '_o 14_o l_o and_o the_o count_n be_v for_o 12_o l_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o sum_n need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o plaint_n and_o so_o surplusage_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o original_a and_o the_o count_n for_o the_o writ_n must_v comprehend_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o 2_o cro._n 311._o be_v cite_v where_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o 40_o s_o and_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plury_n capias_fw-la the_o entry_n be_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o plito_fw-la deb_n '_o 40_o l_o and_z assign_v for_o error_n and_o disallow_v but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o continuance_n which_o have_v a_o former_a record_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o here_o though_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o sum_n need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v express_v 619._o vid._n 3_o cro._n 619._o yet_o when_o it_o be_v the_o plaint_n must_v not_o vary_v from_o it_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la bourne_n versus_fw-la mason_n &_o al'_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o one_o parrie_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o two_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n be_v indebt_v in_o another_o sum_n to_o parrie_n that_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n between_o they_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o parrie_n will_v permit_v they_o to_o sue_v in_o his_o name_n the_o stranger_n for_o the_o sum_n due_a to_o he_o they_o promise_v they_o will_v pay_v the_o sum_n which_o parrie_n owe_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o allege_v that_o parrie_n permit_v they_o to_o sue_v and_o that_o they_o recover_v after_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n but_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v in_o 1658._o between_o sprat_n and_o agar_n 619._o vid._n 3_o cro._n 619._o in_o the_o kings-bench_n where_o one_o promise_v to_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o son_n he_o will_v settle_v so_o much_o land_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o son_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a and_o another_o case_n be_v cite_v of_o a_o promise_n to_o a_o physician_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o cure_n he_o will_v give_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o himself_o and_o another_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o daughter_n may_v bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o case_n the_o court_n agree_v for_o in_o the_o one_o case_v the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la do_v the_o meritorious_a act_n though_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o relation_n give_v the_o daughter_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o consideration_n perform_v by_o her_o father_n but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v nothing_o of_o trouble_n to_o himself_o or_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la herbert_n versus_fw-la merit_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n libel_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o for_o call_v of_o her_o impudent_a whore_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o a_o word_n of_o passion_n and_o the_o late_a opinion_n have_v be_v that_o unless_o some_o act_n of_o fornication_n be_v express_v that_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n of_o a_o spiritual_a cognizance_n and_o eton_n and_o ailoffes_n case_n 1_o cro._n 78._o and_o pewe_v case_n 329_o be_v cite_v the_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v good_n he_o take_v in_o execution_n by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o any_o rate_n if_o the_o defendant_n deny_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n nota_fw-la no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n when_o the_o party_n escape_v who_o be_v take_v upon_o a_o

a_o jury_n but_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o grant_v the_o writ_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o tenure_n but_o rather_o impose_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o attorney_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n à_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la of_o any_o private_a service_n vid._n postea_fw-la the_o king_n versus_fw-la webb_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o imbesil_v of_o the_o king_n good_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v in_o london_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o county_n may_v be_v change_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o king_n may_v choose_v his_o county_n and_o may_v wave_v that_o which_o he_o have_v seem_v to_o have_v elect_v before_o as_o he_o may_v wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o join_v issue_n &_o contra_fw-la perries_n case_n in_o a_o information_n of_o forgery_n against_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v frame_v a_o certain_a write_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o release_n at_o sherborn_n and_o that_o he_o publish_v and_o give_v it_o in_o evidence_n at_o dorchester_n and_o the_o venue_n come_v out_o of_o dorchester_n whereas_o it_o be_v say_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o both_o place_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o publish_n and_o not_o the_o frame_n be_v the_o crime_n but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n and_o be_v in_o a_o information_n it_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o statute_n postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o sex_n bovibus_fw-la instead_o of_o bobus_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o entire_a damage_n assess_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o have_v give_v no_o damage_n for_o bovibus_fw-la be_v a_o word_n insensible_a and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v it_o be_v naught_o for_o all_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o word_n be_v insensible_a notwithstanding_o the_o anglice_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v regard_v it_o in_o the_o give_n of_o damage_n and_o if_o it_o have_v a_o signification_n than_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o it_o be_v say_v bovibus_fw-la be_v a_o old_a latin_a word_n and_o be_v find_v in_o plautus_n and_o it_o be_v bobus_fw-la only_a by_o contraction_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o trover_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o testator_n time_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a though_o the_o conversion_n be_v allege_v in_o his_o own_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v neither_o of_o these_o exception_n sufficient_a to_o arrest_v judgement_n rumsey_n versus_fw-la rawson_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o parson_n of_o such_o a_o parish_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o his_o glebe_n and_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o glebe_n and_o he_o put_v they_o into_o the_o common_a by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o defendant_n traverse_n that_o they_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v matter_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v his_o beast_n go_v in_o the_o common_a for_o no_o other_o beast_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o common_a but_o those_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a or_o those_o which_o he_o take_v to_o compester_v his_o land_n fitz._n n._n br._n 180._o b._n and_o that_o though_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v demur_v in_o this_o case_n but_o after_o a_o verdict_n the_o court_n shall_v intend_v they_o be_v beast_n which_o the_o parson_n procure_v to_o compester_v his_o land_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o case_n be_v try_v so_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n but_o they_o give_v further_a time_n to_o show_v cause_n postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o haste_v receive_v steal_v good_n and_o know_v they_o be_v steal_v alice_n s._n steal_v they_o and_o thou_o be_v partner_n with_o she_o for_o the_o first_o word_n the_o court_n hold_v they_o not_o actionable_a for_o they_o may_v admit_v for_o a_o justifiable_a construction_n as_o if_o the_o good_n be_v waive_v but_o the_o last_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a for_o partner_n with_o she_o must_v intend_v partner_n in_o the_o felony_n skinner_n versus_fw-la gunter_n &_o al._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o pomberton_n and_o allege_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o action_n that_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n lay_v but_o for_o indict_v one_o of_o a_o capital_a crime_n and_o that_o after_o a_o acquittal_n by_o verdict_n but_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o edw._n 1._o de_fw-la conspiratoribus_fw-la action_n have_v be_v bring_v for_o conspire_v to_o indict_v one_o of_o trespass_n or_o to_o sue_v one_o malicious_o without_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o so_o be_v br._n tit_n consp_n pl._n 2._o and_o by_o f.n.b._n 116._o such_o a_o action_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n lie_v against_o one_o and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o action_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o placito_fw-la transgr_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la and_o for_o these_o reason_n all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n vid._n ante._n braithwaites_n case_n braithwaite_n bring_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o alderman_n there_o they_o make_v a_o return_n and_o in_o their_o return_n set_v forth_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o 16_o car._n by_o which_o they_o be_v incorporate_v and_o power_n be_v give_v they_o of_o hold_v a_o common_a council_n consist_v of_o a_o mayor_n 2_o bailiff_n and_o 48_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o such_o burgess_n as_o have_v be_v mayor_n common_o call_v alderman_n shall_v have_v power_n upon_o just_a cause_n to_o amove_v any_o common_a council_n man_n from_o his_o place_n there_o and_o then_o they_o set_v forth_o how_o braithwaite_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o common_a council_n and_o have_v commit_v divers_a offence_n which_o they_o express_v in_o particular_a whereupon_o the_o 18_o of_o dec._n 17_o car._n the_o common_a council_n assemble_v together_o &_o summoniri_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la the_o say_a braithwaite_n and_o he_o not_o come_v to_o answer_v be_v the_o same_o day_n amove_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la concilio_n per_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o burgenses_n authoritate_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la chartam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o have_v a_o command_n from_o the_o kin_n and_o council_n to_o amove_v he_o upon_o this_o return_n there_o be_v four_o exception_n take_v first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v summon_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la braithwaite_n postea_fw-la summonitus_fw-la fuir_n and_o not_o summoniri_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o to_o be_v all_o one_o otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v quod_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la j.s._n eum_fw-la summonire_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o their_o proceed_n be_v too_o quick_a for_o they_o amove_v he_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n they_o may_v immediate_o amove_v he_o a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o power_n which_o be_v only_o to_o amove_v he_o from_o his_o place_n in_o the_o common_a council_n and_o they_o have_v amove_v he_o from_o his_o office_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v that_o wherein_o his_o office_n consist_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o aver_v in_o the_o return_n but_o the_o main_a exception_n be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o as_o be_v allege_v pursue_v their_o authority_n for_o the_o mayor_n and_o such_o burgess_n who_o have_v be_v mayor_n have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o amove_v and_o here_o the_o amotion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o burgenses_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o

of_o ground_n whereupon_o a_o pump_n stand_v and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o pump_n during_o the_o term_n and_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v dimissa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o that_o he_o suffer_v antliam_n praedictam_fw-la esse_fw-la fractam_fw-la &_o totaliter_fw-la spoliatam_fw-la and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o action_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v grant_v the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o pump_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v his_o grant_n effectual_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o else_o he_o break_v his_o covenant_n of_o enjoy_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v come_v to_o repair_v it_o he_o will_v be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v keeling_n but_o twisden_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v not_o lie_v there_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o pump_n and_o here_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o they_o two_o be_v only_o in_o court_n it_o be_v adjourn_v postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o presentment_n be_v make_v in_o a_o leet_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o glass-house_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la jurat_fw-la '_o pro_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o rege_fw-la &_o dom_fw-la '_o manerii_fw-la &_o tenentibus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o erect_v of_o any_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o lawful_a trade_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o convenient_a place_n where_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o nuisance_n for_o twisden_n say_v he_o have_v know_v a_o information_n adjudge_v against_o one_o for_o erect_v of_o a_o brewhouse_n near_o serjeants-inn_n but_o the_o other_o justice_n doubt_v and_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a only_o to_o erect_v such_o thing_n near_o the_o king_n palace_n but_o this_o presentment_n be_v clear_o ill_a because_o it_o be_v not_o add_v common_a nocumentum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v further_o that_o the_o leet_n be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v jur_fw-la '_o pro_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o rege_fw-la &_o dom_fw-la '_o manerii_fw-la &_o tenentibus_fw-la but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o surplusage_n for_o tenentibus_fw-la and_o good_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o leet_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o turn_v 382._o 2_o cro._n 382._o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o resiant_n within_o its_o jurisdiction_n more_o versus_fw-la lewis_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o promise_n one_o be_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o multum_fw-la &_o gratissimum_fw-la servitium_fw-la the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o multa_fw-la beneficia_fw-la upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o both_o the_o promise_n and_o entire_a damage_n give_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o neither_o of_o these_o consideration_n be_v sufficient_a especial_o the_o last_o for_o there_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v some_o service_n particular_o express_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n the_o court_n must_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n something_o that_o he_o do_v which_o be_v consideration_n sufficient_a otherwise_o the_o jury_n will_v have_v give_v no_o damage_n and_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v in_o hutton_n rep._n 84._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o she_o have_v serve_v the_o defendant_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v they_o loyal_a service_n that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o 13_o s_z 4_o d_o and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o she_o she_o have_v judgement_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o the_o book_n nothing_o be_v say_v to_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o consideration_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o lay_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o nothing_o be_v particular_o express_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o second_o promise_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v his_o judgement_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la gregory_n versus_fw-la eads_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o warwick_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o three_o promise_n whereof_o one_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o two_o that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o which_o be_v find_v for_o he_o but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la or_o quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v defective_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o stand_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v good_a 424._o vid._n con_v 2_o cro._n 424._o and_o 2_o cro._n 343._o be_v cite_v where_o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v at_o divers_a time_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a as_o to_o all_o and_o give_v several_a damage_n whereupon_o there_o be_v judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o assign_v in_o that_o the_o word_n speak_v at_o one_o of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o actionable_a which_o be_v agree_v the_o court_n resolve_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v only_o quoad_fw-la they_o and_o shall_v stand_v for_o the_o residue_n for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la and_o slocomb_n case_n 1_o cro._n 319._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n and_o assign_v in_o that_o it_o be_v enter_v concessum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v consideratum_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o word_n be_v insufficient_a the_o court_n though_o they_o hold_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o entry_n erroneous_a order_v judgement_n to_o be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o sergeant_n maynard_n that_o after_o all_o the_o evidence_n give_v in_o a_o information_n the_o king_n council_n may_v without_o the_o party_n consent_v withdraw_v a_o juror_n and_o try_v it_o over_o again_o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o hobart_n attorney_n general_n 5_o h._n 7._o and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o noy_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_o barkly_n versus_fw-la paine_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v solicit_v a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n for_o want_v of_o jurisdiction_n it_o have_v also_o another_o fault_n for_o it_o be_v defendens_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la &_o capiatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o return_n of_o rescous_a for_o that_o it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la in_o ballivum_fw-la meum_fw-la affraiam_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la &_o è_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n '_o rescusserunt_fw-la and_o not_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la rescusserunt_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o by_o reason_n of_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ididem_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la mention_v at_o first_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o hanway_n versus_fw-la merrey_n the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o 24_o of_o june_n next_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la testae_fw-la 3_o maii_n returnable_a the_o last_o day_n of_o trinity_n term_n follow_v and_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n they_o discharge_v the_o arrest_n for_o though_o it_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a yet_o the_o party_n must_v not_o be_v arrest_v upon_o it_o before_o and_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o original_a which_o if_o it_o bear_v testae_fw-la before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a it_o be_v abateable_a but_o the_o latitat_fw-la be_v only_a to_o bring_v he_o in_o custodia_fw-la that_o

the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o he_o by_o bill_n and_o after_o that_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o latitat_fw-la cease_v note_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 667._o hob._n 86._o 2_o cro._n 667._o the_o debtor_n may_v be_v arrest_v before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a to_o make_v he_o find_v surety_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v cost_v be_v put_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o motion_n to_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v none_o it_o be_v but_o for_o take_v out_o of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o court._n stone_n case_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o court_n absente_a moreton_n &_o dubitante_fw-la rainsford_n grant_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n although_o '_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n reeve_n for_o the_o privilege_n be_v presume_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o tenure_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o keeling_n say_v a_o attorney_n can_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o not_o do_v suit_n to_o his_o lord_n court_n at_o such_o time_n as_o his_o attendance_n be_v require_v at_o westminster_n ante._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n versus_fw-la daintry_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n and_o money_n assign_v by_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o quemon_n of_o fact_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v whether_o sir_n a._n b._n who_o the_o good_n be_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a the_o plaintiff_n prove_v that_o he_o have_v silk_n and_o other_o merchandise_n in_o his_o warehouse_n to_o a_o very_a great_a value_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o they_o he_o take_v up_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o afterward_o sell_v they_o but_o can_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o after_o the_o debt_n contract_v or_o that_o he_o have_v export_v any_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n after_o or_o a_o good_a while_n before_o to_o this_o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o sell_n of_o such_o merchandise_n if_o they_o be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o former_a trade_n for_o he_o have_v be_v a_o turkey_n merchant_n which_o he_o can_v not_o put_v off_o immediate_o upon_o his_o cease_n to_o trade_n can_v not_o make_v he_o a_o trader_n for_o the_o statute_n only_o extend_v to_o those_o that_o live_v by_o buy_v and_o selling._n it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v a_o 16_o part_n in_o a_o coalship_n which_o at_o present_a trade_a to_o newcastle_n but_o bring_v no_o present_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n she_o be_v much_o in_o debt_n for_o repair_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o one_o crashaws_n case_n that_o the_o have_v a_o part_n in_o a_o ship_n do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n a_o trader_n but_o that_o be_v a_o merchant_n ship_n which_o the_o owner_n let_v out_o to_o freight_v but_o the_o owner_n freight_v this_o ship_n themselves_o and_o be_v to_o have_v a_o account_n of_o profit_n and_o loss_n and_o that_o if_o a_o owner_n refuse_v to_o freight_v he_o be_v compellable_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v that_o sir_n a._n b._n have_v freight_v or_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o account_n of_o profit_n keeling_n and_o twisden_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o trader_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n doubt_v wherefore_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n to_o have_v find_v it_o special_o but_o they_o decline_v it_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o general_a verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o day_n after_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n affidavit_fw-la be_v make_v that_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v brother_n in_o law_n to_o one_o of_o the_o creditor_n of_o sir_n a._n b._n the_o court_n be_v also_o inform_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o verdict_n have_v pay_v the_o jury_n 4_o l_o a_o man_n whereas_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v that_o they_o come_v but_o out_o of_o hartfordshire_n shall_v have_v but_o 20_o s_o a_o man_n moreton_n and_o rainsford_n hold_v neither_o of_o these_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v their_o own_o laches_n that_o they_o do_v not_o challenge_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o other_o they_o think_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o set_v aside_o the_o verdict_n for_o it_o twisden_n for_o the_o last_o treason_n hold_v a_o new_a trial_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o example_n to_o other_o jury_n for_o if_o the_o party_n may_v give_v what_o they_o will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v the_o ability_n of_o one_o or_o other_o will_v much_o incline_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v for_o he_o from_o who_o they_o may_v expect_v the_o great_a reward_n keeling_n hold_v both_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o a_o new_a trial_n which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o regard_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v whereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o execution_n take_v out_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v which_o be_v seal_v about_o a_o hour_n before_o execution_n execute_v whereupon_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v bring_v the_o money_n into_o the_o court_n for_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o though_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o contempt_n if_o he_o make_v execution_n after_o the_o writ_n if_o not_o supersedeas_fw-la be_fw-mi sue_v out_o for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n yet_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n immediate_o upon_o the_o seal_n foreclose_v the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o execution_n make_v after_o be_v to_o be_v undo_v of_o which_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o order_v the_o money_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n mr._n justice_n moreton_n case_n he_o bring_v debt_n as_o executor_n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o edw._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o he_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o tort_n do_v to_o the_o testator_n it_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o action_n be_v maintainable_a within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o four_o of_o edw._n 3._o that_o give_v the_o executor_n trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la so_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n do_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o trover_n and_o conversion_n where_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n 1_o cro._n adjudge_v that_o a_o executor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n upon_o mesne_n process_n suffer_v in_o his_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v it_o have_v be_v former_o resolve_v so_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o lady_n wortley_n versus_fw-la holt._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o dower_n in_o the_o common-plea_n which_o be_v affirm_v in_o this_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v returnable_a in_o parliament_n which_o be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n another_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v testae_fw-la the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 1_o march_n returnable_a 19_o november_n the_o day_n to_o which_o it_o be_v prorogue_v the_o court_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o discontinue_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o this_o second_o shall_v be_v no_o superseas_o first_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v testae_fw-la the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o prorogation_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la can_v not_o be_v good_a but_o here_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o a_o day_n certain_a but_o however_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o time_n in_o the_o return_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n between_o limmerie_n and_o limmerie_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v testae_fw-la 28_o nou._n returnable_a 28_o nou._n proxime_fw-la sequent_a '_o in_o parliament_n '_o and_o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la 341._o 2_o cro._n 341._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o return_n anonymus_fw-la a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o a._n

good_n by_o patent_n at_o least_o not_o before_o conviction_n neither_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n very_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o they_o be_v only_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v such_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o be_v imprison_v as_o by_o law_n can_v be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o contemner_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n 8_o co._n 125._o noy_n 183._o and_o the_o court_n say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n can_v prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a good_n for_o if_o he_o may_v the_o importation_n of_o they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o ship_n also_o in_o which_o they_o be_v ship_v but_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o english_a good_n can_v grow_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o admit_v all_o this_o for_o the_o defendant_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v the_o plea_n be_v naught_o first_o because_o he_o justify_v by_o a_o command_n from_o a_o corporation_n and_o do_v not_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o corporation_n may_v employ_v one_o in_o ordinary_a service_n without_o deed_n as_o to_o be_v butler_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 8._o br._n corp._n 59_o or_o the_o like_a but_o one_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o a_o assize_n as_o a_o bailiff_n to_o a_o corporation_n without_o deed_n pl._n com._n 797._o 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o neither_o can_v they_o licence_n one_o to_o take_v their_o tree_n without_o deed_n nor_o send_v one_o to_o make_v a_o claim_n to_o land_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 39_o they_o can_v make_v themselves_o disseisour_n by_o their_o assent_n without_o deed_n or_o command_v one_o to_o enter_z for_o a_o condition_n break_v 7_o h._n 7._o 9_o roll_n tit._n corp._n 514._o again_o it_o be_v say_v the_o plea_n be_v double_a for_o that_o the_o patent_n prohibit_v the_o trade_n thither_o and_o also_o import_v from_o thence_o and_o it_o be_v lay_v that_o he_o load_v wine_n there_o and_o bring_v they_o hither_o so_o a_o offence_n respect_v both_o part_n and_o one_o will_v have_v serve_v but_o of_o these_o matter_n the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v burwell_n case_n upon_o complaint_n to_o two_o justice_n about_o a_o bastard_n child_n they_o by_o the_o 18_o eliz._n order_n one_o reynolds_n to_o keep_v the_o child_n upon_o this_o reynolds_n appear_v at_o session_n where_o they_o vacate_v the_o order_n and_o refer_v it_o back_o again_o to_o the_o justice_n who_o do_v nothing_o the_o next_o session_n after_o burwell_n be_v judge_v the_o repute_a father_n and_o order_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o a_o week_n to_o the_o parish_n until_o the_o child_n be_v 12_o year_n old_a this_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o refer_v back_o again_o to_o the_o justice_n by_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o session_n be_v not_o warrant_v and_o that_o the_o last_o order_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o parish_n due_a time_n until_o the_o child_n be_v 12_o year_n old_a whereas_o the_o father_n may_v take_v it_o away_o when_o he_o please_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v allow_v so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n wherefore_o they_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o recognizance_n anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n have_v a_o message_n and_o a_o way_n to_o it_o through_o another_o freehoold_n and_o it_o be_v stop_v than_o the_o house_n be_v alien_v the_o alienee_n can_v bring_v no_o action_n for_o this_o nuisance_n before_o request_n if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n reserve_v a_o way_n through_o it_o to_o a_o backhouse_n he_o can_v come_v through_o the_o house_n without_o request_n and_o that_o too_o at_o seasonable_a time_n anonymus_fw-la if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v arrest_v in_o a_o action_n that_o require_v special_a bail_n and_o the_o husband_n put_v in_o bail_n for_o himself_o he_o must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n also_o but_o if_o he_o lie_v in_o prison_n the_o wife_n can_v be_v let_v out_o upon_o common_a bail_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o husband_n abscond_v himself_o and_o can_v be_v arrest_v anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n bring_v debt_n for_o rent_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o show_v he_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v due_a and_o upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v for_o he_o he_o may_v remit_v the_o overplus_n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o residue_n note_v one_o be_v commit_v for_o send_v of_o a_o note_n to_o a_o juryman_n after_o a_o privy_a verdict_n be_v give_v to_o know_v what_o verdict_n they_o give_v parris_n case_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o fraudulenter_n &_o deceptiuè_n procure_v one_o ann_n wigmore_n to_o give_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o confess_v a_o judgement_n to_o this_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o she_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v the_o court_n say_v they_o shall_v set_v aside_o the_o judgement_n nevertheless_o she_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o 3_o judge_n against_o twisden_n this_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o fine_v 100_o mark_n and_o order_v to_o come_v with_o a_o paper_n on_o his_o hat_n express_v the_o offence_n note_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o king_n be_v party_n so_o also_o upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnactum_n 1_o cro._n lord_n say_v case_n peril_n versus_fw-la shaw_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o before_o the_o return_v a_o capias_fw-la be_v issue_v out_o against_o the_o principal_a and_o that_o he_o be_v take_v at_o d._n and_o detain_v in_o prison_n quousque_fw-la postea_fw-la he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v non_fw-la solvit_fw-la then_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v vicious_a because_o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v where_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v pay_v where_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o demur_n but_o reply_v yet_o when_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n the_o first_o fault_n be_v fatal_a sir_n john_n kerle_n versus_fw-la osgood_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o be_v a_o forswear_a justice_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o i_o do_v see_v he_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o it_o so_o to_o his_o face_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o forswear_v do_v not_o necessary_o intend_v any_o judicial_a perjury_n and_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o his_o office_n one_o say_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v a_o bloodsucker_n and_o seek_v after_o blood_n if_o one_o will_v give_v he_o a_o couple_n of_o capon_n he_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n and_o hold_v not_o actionable_a because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o relate_v to_o his_o office_n roll_v 56_o 29._o nevertheless_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n for_o the_o call_n of_o he_o forswear_a justice_n show_v he_o intend_v perjury_n relate_v to_o his_o office_n to_o which_o a_o oath_n be_v annex_v manwood_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o call_v of_o he_o a_o corrupt_a judge_n 4_o co._n case_n of_o slander_n 1_o cro._n for_o call_v of_o a_o attorney_n a_o cheat_a attorney_n and_o sir_n john_n masham_n recover_v for_o call_v of_o he_o half-eared_n justice_n vid._n roll_n 53._o pl._n 4._o and_o 4_o co._n stucleys_n case_n and_o here_o the_o latter_a word_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o sit_v upon_o a_o bench_n show_v that_o he_o intend_v the_o scandal_n in_o his_o office_n and_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la so_o far_o as_o to_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o general_a acceptation_n and_o sermo_fw-la refert_fw-la ad_fw-la conditionem_fw-la personae_fw-la twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o say_v he_o be_v a_o debauch_a man_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o not_o maintainable_a because_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n past_a if_o it_o have_v be_v he_o be_v debauch_v he_o say_v the_o action_n will_v lie_v hill_n versus_fw-la langley_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o

trin._n 20_o car._n 2._o rot._n 719._o a_o custom_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n viz_o to_o the_o male_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n exclude_v female_n in_o the_o lineal_a be_v hold_v good_a which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v allow_v ancient_o in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v there_o most_o to_o be_v look_v to_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o davis_n report_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n which_o be_v pretend_v in_o ireland_n and_o wales_n to_o divide_v only_o between_o male_n be_v naught_o but_o the_o former_a custom_n be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court_n hill_n 18_o car._n 2._o rot._n 718._o foot_n versus_fw-la berk_o berk_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o ejectment_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n and_o execution_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o cost_v foot_n bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v whereupon_o berk_o pray_v his_o cost_v for_o his_o delay_n and_o charge_n but_o can_v not_o have_v they_o for_o no_o cost_v be_v in_o such_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 10._o give_v they_o only_o where_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o delay_n of_o execution_n so_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o here_o though_o he_o have_v not_o execution_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o he_o have_v it_o of_o he_o cost_v if_o one_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n and_o before_o execution_n the_o tenant_n bring_v error_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v because_o none_o be_v recoverable_a at_o first_o 1_o cro._n ante._n weyman_n versus_fw-la smith_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o bristol_n suggest_v that_o a_o plaint_n be_v enter_v there_o for_o 66_o l_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v in_o london_n and_o not_o in_o bristol_n and_o so_o out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n note_v a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v also_o make_v thereof_o and_o this_o be_v upon_o westm_n cap._n 35._o and_o so_o be_v f.n.b._n 45._o unless_o the_o party_n plead_v in_o bar_n or_o imparling_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 2_o inst_z tarlour_n and_o rous_n versus_fw-la parner_n a_o account_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o churchwarden_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o former_a churchwarden_n for_o a_o bell_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o lack_v mend_v and_o that_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parishioner_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o bell_n founder_n who_o keep_v it_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v for_o this_o plea_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n but_o a_o good_a discharge_v before_o auditor_n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o matter_n plead_v show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v never_o accountable_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v in_o bar._n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o terminis_fw-la 1_o roll_n 121._o between_o methold_n and_o wyn_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n here_o but_o than_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la compotum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v bonis_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la for_o the_o first_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o the_o other_o be_v doubtful_a for_o the_o precedent_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v both_o way_n but_o they_o rather_o incline_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o cause_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n in_o unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la vel_fw-la domum_fw-la mansional_a '_o quaere_fw-la if_o not_o uncertain_a and_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n tent_n '_o ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o dom_fw-la '_o secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o do_v not_o express_v what_o estate_n for_o which_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v quash_v for_o the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o and_o r._n 2._o extend_v only_o to_o freehold_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o king_n james_n time_n to_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o copyhold_n and_o here_o though_o he_o say_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o he_o say_v not_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 1653_o in_o this_o court_n that_o none_o of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o tenant_n at_o will._n martin_n versus_fw-la delboe_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v also_o a_o merchant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 1300_o l_o and_o a_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o they_o of_o this_o debt_n the_o defenant_n promise_v he_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v share_n to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o say_a debt_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v then_o bind_v for_o the_o barbados_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o true_a account_n and_o pay_v he_o his_o proportion_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o ship_n do_v go_v the_o say_a voyage_n and_o return_v to_o london_n and_o that_o after_o the_o defendant_n with_o some_o other_o owner_n have_v make_v a_o account_n of_o the_o merchandise_n return_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n which_o amount_v to_o 9000_o l_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n share_v thereof_o come_v to_o 1700_o l_o which_o he_o have_v demand_v of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statue_n of_o limitation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v allege_v that_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o merchant_n account_n which_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n though_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n state_v between_o merchant_n the_o statute_n be_v pleadable_a as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n last_o hillary_n term_n between_o webber_n and_o perit_n yet_o here_o there_o be_v no_o account_n ever_o state_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n it_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v keeling_n and_o rainsford_n but_o twisden_n incline_v otherwise_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o account_n state_v and_o though_o between_o stranger_n yet_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o it_o admit_v it_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la nota_fw-la every_o parish_n of_o common_a right_a aught_o to_o repair_v the_o highway_n and_o no_o agreement_n with_o any_o person_n whatever_o can_v take_v off_o this_o charge_n which_o the_o law_n lay_v upon_o they_o crispe_n and_o jackson_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berwick_n in_o covenant_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o a_o adjoin_a county_n which_o the_o court_n after_o hear_v of_o argument_n in_o it_o rule_v it_o to_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v before_o the_o court_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n it_o be_v pray_v notwithstanding_o that_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o a_o delay_n which_o come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o king_n that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o action_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o death_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v there_o be_v no_o continuance_n enter_v after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la 1_o leon._n 187._o isley_n case_n latch_n rep._n 92._o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o there_o be_v no_o continuance_n it_o may_v be_v as_o if_o immediate_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la ante._n lion_n versus_fw-la carew_n the_o case_n be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o 99_o year_n if_o three_o life_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o this_o to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reddend_v '_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o two_o work-day_n in_o harvest_n post_fw-la principium_fw-la inde_fw-la &_o reddend_a '_o inde_fw-la 3_o l_o nom_fw-fr '_o harriotte_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la of_o the_o lessee_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o reddend_v '_o then_o capon_n at_o christmas_n post_fw-la

business_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o she_o who_o he_o will_v make_v his_o wife_n then_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n porter_z who_o be_v the_o probabl_a person_n to_o give_v notice_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o infant_n too_o condition_n in_o fact_n bound_v infant_n again_o the_o condition_n here_o relate_v to_o a_o act_n which_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o enact_v non_fw-fr currant_n usurae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o infant_n be_v exempt_v from_o penalty_n yet_o in_o another_o chapter_n give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_v double_a value_n to_o the_o lord_n where_o his_o ward_n marry_v without_o his_o consent_n it_o be_v a_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o she_o in_o a_o matter_n proper_a for_o her_o condition_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o her_o condition_n that_o be_v and_o infant_n she_o may_v advise_v with_o her_o friend_n about_o her_o marriage_n the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v object_v do_v not_o come_v to_o this_o case_n as_o the_o opinion_n in_o sanders_n and_o carwell_n case_n which_o may_v be_v good_a law_n if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o that_o case_n be_v for_o the_o word_n may_v either_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o require_v notice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v if_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n or_o it_o may_v be_v no_o time_n may_v be_v set_v for_o payment_n for_o in_o molineux_n case_n there_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o after_o a_o devise_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o which_o natural_o lie_v in_o demand_n second_o there_o it_o concern_v the_o young_a child_n to_o give_v notice_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o but_o upon_o failer_z of_o payment_n the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o they_o so_o that_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o concern_v in_o they_o as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o estate_n they_o shall_v acquire_v by_o the_o breach_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n three_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v quite_o differ_v for_o it_o be_v upon_o default_n of_o payment_n which_o imply_v notice_n must_v be_v first_o have_v in_o frances_n case_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o notice_n if_o the_o devise_n have_v not_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o it_o differ_v material_o from_o this_o case_n in_o alfords_n case_n the_o debate_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o special_a pen_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o if_o thorough_a obliviousness_n the_o trust_n shall_v not_o happen_v to_o be_v perform_v now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o oblivion_n of_o that_o they_o never_o know_v therefore_o there_o be_v some_o opinion_n there_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o l._n aught_o to_o have_v have_v a_o precedent_a notice_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v contrary_a for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a if_o notice_n have_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o commencement_n of_o their_o title_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o those_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v devise_v before_o have_v notice_n so_o that_o this_o cause_n prove_v rather_o that_o there_o need_v no_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n than_o otherwise_o wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v his_o judgement_n when_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v conclude_v rainsford_n say_v he_o have_v speak_v with_o justice_n moreton_n who_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n fitzgerald_n versus_fw-la martial_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o affirmance_n of_o a_o judgement_n remove_v thither_o by_o error_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v direct_v rob._n booth_n militi_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o redditione_n judicij_fw-la loquelae_fw-la quae_fw-la suis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la vestris_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n certify_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o a_o action_n commence_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n r._n smith_n who_o die_v and_o sir_n r._n booth_n make_v chief_a justice_n in_o his_o place_n before_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o court_n here_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o by_o that_o writ_n which_o command_v they_o to_o remove_v recordum_fw-la loquelae_fw-la coram_fw-la r._n booth_n whereas_o the_o loquela_fw-la commence_v before_o r._n smith_n and_o the_o title_v of_o the_o record_n be_v in_o such_o case_n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la r._n smith_n etc._n etc._n though_o some_o of_o the_o continuance_n may_v be_v enter_v coram_fw-la r._n booth_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o his_o time_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o affirmance_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o be_v reverse_v sir_n samuel_n sterling_n versus_fw-la turner_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n of_o elect_v of_o two_o man_n in_o the_o office_n of_o bridgemaster_n every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n assemble_v in_o a_o common_a hall_n and_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o two_o be_v competitor_n he_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n be_v due_o elect_v and_o that_o if_o one_o in_o such_o case_n desire_v the_o poll_n to_o be_v number_v the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o grant_v the_o poll._n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a hall_n assemble_v the_o 18_o of_o october_n 22._o regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la sterling_n be_v mayor_n and_o that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o allet_n stand_v as_o competitor_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o that_o office_n and_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n and_o that_o he_o affirm_v then_o and_o there_o that_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n which_o the_o other_o deny_v he_o request_v the_o mayor_n that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n they_o may_v go_v to_o the_o poll_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o mind_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n but_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n then_o and_o there_o do_v malicious_o refuse_v the_o number_v of_o the_o poll_n but_o immediate_o make_v proclamation_n and_o dismiss_v the_o court_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o aver_v belong_v unto_o it_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o it_o have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o tyrrel_n archer_n and_o wyld_n vaughan_n dissent_v and_o now_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o argue_v for_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v be_v elect_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o a_o possibility_n of_o damage_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o not_o be_v decide_v who_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v for_o the_o defendant_n deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v whether_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o elector_n or_o no._n and_o hale_v say_v it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a precedent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o both_o court_n one_o d._n of_o bedfordshire_n esquire_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o coin_v a_o great_a number_n of_o counterfeit_a piece_n of_o guinny_v of_o gold_n 23_o regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o bar_n he_o plead_v the_o king_n pardon_v which_o be_v of_o all_o treason_n and_o of_o this_o in_o particluar_n but_o do_v not_o mention_v that_o he_o stand_v indict_v twisden_n say_v that_o my_o lord_n keeling_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o pardon_n be_v not_o good_a but_o hale_v say_v it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o in_o this_o case_n but_o in_o case_n of_o murder_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o recite_v it_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3._o 2._o vid._n 10_o e._n 3._o 2._o 14_o e._n 3._o 15._o and_o so_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o lady_n chester_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n henry_n wood_n have_v devise_v the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o daughter_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o this_o king_n to_o the_o lady_n chester_n his_o

one_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v will_v marry_v his_o kinswoman_n he_o will_v give_v she_o 100_o l_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n but_o a_o collateral_a promise_n best_n versus_fw-la yates_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o tailor_n he_o retain_v he_o to_o make_v he_o a_o coat_n well_o and_o artificial_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n malicious_o intend_v to_o abuse_v and_o damnify_v the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o tamburlaine_n inepte_v negligenter_n &_o inartificialiter_fw-la that_o it_o become_v of_o no_o value_n or_o use_v to_o he_o to_o his_o damage_n 20_o l_o to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v first_o for_o that_o he_o say_v he_o retain_v he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o deliver_v he_o any_o material_n so_o that_o the_o action_n may_v lie_v for_o spoil_v of_o they_o but_o this_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o he_o bespeak_v a_o garment_n which_o when_o it_o be_v make_v he_o do_v not_o like_a and_o so_o may_v have_v refuse_v it_o therefore_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o damage_n vid._n the_o precedent_n in_o aston_n entry_n fol._n 12._o second_o he_o do_v not_o show_v wherein_o he_o have_v spoil_v the_o coat_n or_o what_o defect_n there_o be_v in_o it_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v certain_o set_v forth_o and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la james_n versus_fw-la peirce_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o a_o escape_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v 700_o l_o debt_n against_o j._n s._n who_o be_v thereupon_o commit_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o afterward_o the_o warden_n permit_v he_o to_o make_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n after_o which_o he_o return_v again_o to_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v make_v warden_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o other_o and_o j.s._n be_v then_o in_o the_o fleet_n be_v turn_v over_o with_o the_o other_o prisoner_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v to_o escape_v so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v so_o in_o execution_n upon_o his_o return_n as_o the_o escape_n in_o the_o now_o warden_n time_n shall_v entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o action_n it_o be_v principal_o insist_v on_o against_o the_o action_n that_o there_o be_v once_o a_o escape_n that_o the_o party_n can_v not_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o without_o new_a process_n hale_o say_v former_o it_o be_v hold_v even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o permissive_a escape_n that_o if_o the_o party_n be_v take_v again_o he_o may_v discharge_v himself_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v retake_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o a_o voluntary_a escape_n but_o there_o the_o remedy_n be_v only_o against_o the_o gaoler_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o party_n who_o escape_v because_o the_o duty_n they_o do_v not_o suppose_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o escape_n but_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o afterward_o 9_o car._n between_o the_o lord_n roberts_n and_o trevilian_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la quare_fw-la executionem_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v make_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o he_o may_v as_o well_o be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n again_o without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o party_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pledge_n until_o his_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v though_o if_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v bring_v trespass_n against_o a_o gaoler_n that_o detain_v he_o after_o a_o voluntary_a escape_n he_o can_v not_o defend_v it_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v exceed_v if_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n might_n at_o his_o pleasure_n put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o a_o action_n only_o against_o himself_o for_o this_o last_o vacation_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n turn_v as_o many_o prisoner_n at_o large_a as_o their_o debt_n come_v to_o 80000_o l_o and_o run_v away_o himself_o and_o so_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n absente_a twisden_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n vid._n hob._n the_o sheriff_n of_o essex_n case_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o law_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n case_n debt_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o one_o that_o entitle_v himself_o by_o assignment_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o with_o two_o other_o have_v covenant_v with_o the_o king_n to_o provide_v victual_n for_o the_o seaman_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o late_a dutch_a war_n at_o 8_o d_o per_fw-la man_n and_o after_o this_o they_o make_v a_o bargain_n with_o the_o purser_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o provide_v for_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o their_o ship_n at_o other_o rate_n agree_v upon_o between_o they_o the_o victualler_n afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o be_v thereupon_o remove_v from_o their_o employment_n and_o have_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a from_o the_o king_n to_o they_o upon_o they_o contract_v aforesaid_a refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o purser_n suppose_v notwithstanding_o their_o contract_n that_o they_o be_v not_o debtor_n be_v upon_o the_o king_n account_n until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o account_n with_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v and_o so_o be_v say_v be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o navy_n board_n whereupon_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a issue_v forth_o but_o the_o court_n viz._n hale_o rainsford_n and_o wild_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o employment_n in_o buy_v up_o store_n for_o victual_v the_o fleet_n do_v not_o make_v the_o victualler_n trader_n nor_o be_v it_o buy_v and_o sell_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o hale_v say_v that_o every_o purveyour_fw-mi might_n as_o well_o be_v make_v a_o trader_n or_o schoolmaster_n that_o keep_v boarder_n in_o his_o house_n and_o though_o it_o be_v show_v to_o enforce_v the_o matter_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o redundancy_n of_o provision_n they_o use_v to_o victual_v merchantman_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v original_o design_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n they_o may_v well_o dispose_v of_o the_o surplus_n to_o any_o other_o use_n and_o then_o it_o be_v show_v that_o they_o victual_v the_o french_a fleet_n also_o and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o first_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n express_a order_n though_o that_o order_n be_v not_o produce_v the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o prove_v they_o trader_n but_o hale_v say_v they_o have_v make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o fleet_n at_o so_o much_o a_o head_n the_o king_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o those_o with_o who_o they_o contract_v and_o therefore_o that_o contract_n with_o the_o purser_n of_o the_o ship_n will_v make_v they_o debtor_n to_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o other_o matter_n they_o direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n motteram_fw-la versus_fw-la jolly_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v elect_v 20_o of_o the_o best_a tree_n out_o of_o his_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v within_o 11_o year_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v tree_n within_o the_o time_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o rely_v upon_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o sir_n t.p._n sell_v 2000_o cord_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o vendor_n cut_v the_o wood_n before_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v elect_v the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v cut_v but_o must_v supply_v his_o bargain_n out_o of_o the_o residue_n but_o here_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o covenant_n he_o have_v 11_o year_n time_n to_o elect_v and_o by_o cut_v any_o tree_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o latitude_n of_o his_o election_n be_v abridge_v and_o hale_v say_v for_o the_o case_n in_o 5_o co._n there_o if_o the_o grantee_n can_v have_v the_o number_n of_o his_o cord_n

of_o wood_n he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o grant_n but_o tree_n differ_v in_o value_n exceed_o from_o each_o other_o bolton_n versus_fw-la cannon_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n arrere_n in_o his_o own_o time_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o tender_v a_o surrender_n before_o the_o time_n for_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v rend_v arrear_n to_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o court_n say_v first_o that_o a_o executor_n that_o do_v intermeddle_v can_v wave_v a_o lease_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o testator_n estate_n for_o he_o can_v assume_v the_o executorship_n for_o part_n and_o refuse_v for_o part_n second_o that_o in_o case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o more_o worth_a than_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o though_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o less_o value_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v accrue_v in_o his_o own_o time_n according_a to_o hargraves_n case_n 5_o co._n three_o the_o doubt_n here_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v wave_v the_o material_a part_n of_o his_o plea_n viz._n that_o the_o rent_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o tender_a of_o a_o surrender_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n whether_o judgement_n can_v be_v here_o for_o he_o and_o that_o otherwise_o his_o plea_n be_v double_a but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o demur_v to_o that_o but_o answer_v only_o to_o one_o part_n of_o it_o the_o defendant_n may_v well_o demur_n upon_o the_o replication_n because_o it_o do_v not_o answer_n all_o contain_v in_o the_o plea_n for_o unless_o the_o party_n demur_n for_o doubleness_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o matter_n allege_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la but_o be_v this_o term_n move_v again_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n relinquish_v the_o material_a part_n of_o his_o bar_n and_o offer_v matter_n mere_o frivolous_a cartwright_n versus_fw-la pinkney_n tenant_n for_o year_n surrender_n to_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o contract_n and_o that_o debt_n lie_v after_o the_o first_o day_n be_v incur_v wherein_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o not_o of_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_n ante_fw-la wilson_n and_o pinckney_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fishery_n &_o pisces_fw-la cepit_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v what_o kind_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o as_o in_o playter_n case_n 5_o co._n be_v but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v more_o strict_a in_o the_o certainty_n of_o plead_v than_o since_o for_o now_o and_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o work_n do_v or_o good_n sell_v be_v allow_v without_o further_a certainty_n and_o that_o however_o the_o oxford_n act_n 15_o car._n 2._o here_o help_v it_o for_o though_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o defect_n there_o enumerate_v yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o any_o other_o exception_n that_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n or_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o none_o of_o the_o act_n have_v aid_v this_o case_n in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o fish_n express_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o beast_n and_o not_o say_v what_o but_o hale_v say_v trover_n for_o a_o ship_n cum_fw-la velis_fw-la have_v be_v allow_v because_o all_o make_v but_o one_o aggregate_v body_n both_o the_o ship_n and_o sail_n but_o trover_n pro_fw-la velis_fw-la will_v not_o be_v good_a vid._n 2_o cro._n 435._o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o spinas_n cepit_fw-la and_o 3_o cro._n 553._o child_n and_o greenhill_n case_n dr._n webb_n versus_fw-la bachelor_n &_o al'_fw-it in_o trespass_n for_o take_v so_o many_o cow_n upon_v not_o guilty_a a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o a_o act_n of_o this_o king_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n appoint_v that_o such_o person_n as_o keep_v cart_n and_o horse_n etc._n etc._n shall_v send_v they_o at_o certain_a time_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o way_n not_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n and_o that_o warning_n be_v give_v to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v parson_n to_o send_v in_o their_o cart_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n omit_v to_o do_v it_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o distrain_v he_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o act_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o this_o act_n for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v always_o have_v immunity_n from_o such_o charge_n as_o pontage_n murage_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a word_n parishioner_n second_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o act_n allow_v a_o excuse_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o have_v cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v appear_v before_o he_o to_o have_v see_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o excuse_n before_o he_o can_v have_v make_v his_o warrant_n and_o though_o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o process_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v indemnify_v where_o the_o proceed_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o where_o the_o proceed_n be_v not_o of_o record_n as_o the_o 10_o co._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n 3_o cro._n 394._o nicholls_n versus_fw-la walker_n and_o carter_n where_o a_o warrant_n be_v make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o distrain_v for_o a_o poor_n rate_n trespass_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o warrant_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o chargeable_a as_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o who_o poor_a the_o rate_n be_v make_v curia_fw-la contra_fw-la 1._o the_o clergy_n be_v liable_a to_o all_o public_a charge_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o have_v be_v resolve_v as_o hale_v say_v upon_o debate_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n 2._o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o warrant_n though_o undue_o make_v for_o the_o cause_n allege_v be_v not_o answerable_a for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o execute_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n for_o there_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o one_o parish_n distrain_v in_o another_o parish_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o authority_n but_o in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o where_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v hold_v beyond_o his_o power_n though_o otherwise_o since_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o indictment_n of_o record_n yet_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v the_o officer_n that_o execute_v such_o warrant_n be_v not_o punishable_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v here_o for_o the_o defendant_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o judgement_n be_v remove_v by_o error_n into_o this_o court_n and_o affirm_v the_o capias_fw-la that_o be_v award_v thereupon_o must_v mention_v it_o and_o not_o be_v general_a as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n original_o in_o this_o court_n and_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o the_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o there_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o adjudicatione_n executionis_fw-la though_o it_o be_v take_v out_o in_o a_o former_a term._n anonymus_fw-la libel_n be_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o 1_o l_o 6_o s_z 8_o d_o upon_o a_o custom_n

for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o for_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v suggest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n the_o court_n hold_v such_o a_o custom_n must_v be_v good_a because_o the_o parish_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o make_v up_o the_o church_n floor_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v try_v at_o law_n and_o therefore_o incline_v that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v to_o go_v though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o duty_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o remedy_n for_o it_o elsewhere_o for_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o may_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o a_o mortuary_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o afterward_o be_v move_v again_o hale_v chief_a justice_n be_v present_a the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v which_o hale_v say_v be_v sometime_o grant_v pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la and_o sometime_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la triationis_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o other_o where_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v prescription_n for_o in_o their_o law_n they_o have_v sometime_o allow_v prescription_n of_o 20_o year_n sometime_o of_o 40_o year_n but_o we_o admit_v none_o but_o what_o be_v de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n st._n john_n versus_fw-la moody_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o wood_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n lead_v from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o the_o say_a wood_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v obstruct_v it_o upon_o not_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o the_o way_n whether_o by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v ascertain_v what_o to_o make_v defence_n unto_o also_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o case_n at_o large_a curia_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o action_n here_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o possession_n indeed_o if_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o a_o justification_n for_o a_o way_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o express_v by_o what_o right_a it_o be_v claim_v but_o this_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v against_o a_o stranger_n in_o assize_n for_o a_o rent_n against_o the_o terretenant_n he_o may_v demand_v judgement_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v before_o title_n make_v otherwise_o of_o a_o assize_n bring_v against_o the_o pernor_n of_o a_o man_n rent_n where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o keep_v the_o fence_n it_o suffice_v to_o say_v occupatores_fw-la reparare_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o enclosure_n in_o england_n have_v be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o writ_n of_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la be_v only_o quod_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la it_o be_v true_a before_o 7_o jacobi_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v in_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o prescribe_v but_o not_o since_o vid._n 2_o cro._n 43_o 123_o 3_o cro._n 499_o &_o 575._o sand_n and_o trefuses_n case_n and_o 325_o symonds_n and_o seabourn_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o plaintiff_n note_v this_o case_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n drue_n versus_fw-la baily_n the_o case_n be_v a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o let_v part_n of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o bell_n versus_fw-la thatcher_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v be_v retain_v by_o the_o under_o postmaster_n to_o carry_v about_o post_n letter_n of_o which_o he_o make_v a_o profit_n and_o have_v behave_v himself_o honest_o in_o that_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n to_o defame_v he_o say_v he_o have_v break_v up_o letter_n and_o take_v out_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o bring_v he_o to_o such_o discredit_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o say_a employment_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o error_n assign_v upon_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o import_v but_o that_o he_o may_v break_v open_a the_o letter_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v neither_o do_v they_o express_v that_o they_o be_v post_n letter_n and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v it_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o signification_n in_o the_o word_n neither_o be_v it_o such_o a_o employment_n that_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v for_o scandalize_a also_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v for_o above_o a_o year_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o common_a porter_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o hale_o principal_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o employment_n for_o he_o say_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o speak_v disparaging_o of_o a_o man_n cook_n or_o groom_n but_o a_o action_n will_v be_v bring_v if_o such_o action_n as_o these_o shall_v be_v maintain_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v thus_o i_o know_v myself_o and_o i_o know_v you_o i_o never_o bugger_v a_o mare_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o else_o there_o may_v be_v sly_a way_n to_o defame_v any_o man_n and_o evade_v a_o action_n hodgkins_n versus_fw-la robson_n and_o thornborow_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o back-yard_n part_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v foreclose_v of_o his_o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v let_v that_o back-yard_n to_o j.s._n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n reserve_v no_o rent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n enter_v and_o after_o assign_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o entry_n in_o the_o bar._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o j._n s._n do_v not_o enter_v to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o after_o it_o be_v several_a time_n speak_v to_o at_o the_o bar_n judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n hale_o chief_a justice_n twisden_n rainsford_n and_o wild._n and_o first_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o as_o the_o plead_n be_v in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o when_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o apportionment_n either_o the_o jury_n shall_v do_v it_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v or_o the_o defendant_n may_v in_o his_o plead_n set_v forth_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o what_o the_o apportionment_n shall_v be_v hale_v say_v if_o the_o lessee_n redemise_v part_n to_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v a_o rent_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n for_o the_o party_n by_o the_o reservation_n have_v ascertain_v what_o rent_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o part_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o redemise_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n but_o if_o part_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v reserve_v no_o rent_n in_o that_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n for_o the_o lessor_n come_v under_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o stranger_n contract_n and_o hale_v resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o a_o entire_a service_n if_o such_o tenant_n alien_n part_n the_o service_n be_v multiply_v and_o after_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o entire_a service_n still_o remain_v upon_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v the_o residue_n a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la yet_o in_o many_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n at_o common_a law_n if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n by_o wrong_n this_o shall_v suspend_v the_o whole_a rent_n for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o so_o apportion_v his_o

legitimum_fw-la grant_v of_o administration_n be_v original_o temporal_a a_o come_v to_o the_o churchman_n by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n and_o therefore_o must_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o temporal_a law_n in_o administration_n the_o whole_a blood_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o half_a blood_n for_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o statute_n such_o as_o our_o law_n judge_v to_o be_v so_o roll_v tit_n prohibition_n 303._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o one_o brown_n case_n before_o the_o delegate_n in_o 8_o car._n this_o be_v a_o new_a case_n the_o court_n give_v no_o opinion_n but_o adjourn_v it_o to_o the_o next_o term._n postea_fw-la termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n note_v where_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n find_v a_o force_n and_o make_v a_o record_n of_o it_o upon_o their_o view_n they_o be_v to_o commit_v the_o offender_n but_o can_v restore_v the_o possession_n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o money_n tax_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v impose_v upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o parish_n omit_v the_o rest_n and_o for_o this_o be_v cite_v roll_n tit_n prohibition_n 291._o in_o the_o point_n but_o the_o court_n doubt_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v offer_v that_o plea_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o reparation_n of_o church_n be_v proper_a for_o their_o cognizance_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o other_o may_v demur_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o afterward_o in_o this_o term_n it_o be_v countermand_v anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o admiralty_n where_o there_o be_v a_o libel_n for_o a_o ship_n take_v by_o pirate_n and_o carry_v to_o tunis_n and_o there_o sell_v for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o court_n to_o try_v the_o property_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v sell_v upon_o land_n curia_fw-la in_o regard_v it_o be_v take_v by_o pirate_n it_o be_v original_o within_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o sale_n afterward_o upon_o the_o land_n otherwise_o where_o a_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o enemy_n for_o that_o alter_v the_o property_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o eglesfield_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n hales_n time_n contrary_a to_o my_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n case_n 78._o in_o the_o 1._o cro._n 685._o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o pirate_n because_o incident_a to_o the_o principal_a matter_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v observe_v upon_o the_o libel_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v take_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o though_o there_o be_v contain_v therein_o very_o much_o to_o imply_v it_o yet_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o support_v their_o jurisdiction_n note_v one_o take_v upon_o a_o excom_n '_o cap_n '_o be_v discharge_v because_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excom_n '_o cap_n '_o be_v not_o deliver_v into_o this_o court_n and_o enrol_v as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o statute_n robinson_n versus_fw-la woolly_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o a_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n whilst_o the_o bishopric_n be_v vacant_a and_o a_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n for_o induction_n but_o before_o it_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n a_o new_a bishop_n of_o gloucester_n be_v consecrate_a and_o whether_o the_o induction_n come_v after_o be_v sufficient_a be_v the_o question_n that_o it_o be_v it_o be_v argue_v that_o after_o the_o mandate_n make_v it_o be_v execute_v so_o far_o as_o the_o bishop_n have_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o matter_n for_o if_o no_o induction_n do_v follow_v the_o remedy_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o bishop_n f.n.b._n 47._o h._n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n for_o the_o induction_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o temporal_a act_n 1_o roll_n 125_o 195._o neither_o can_v such_o mandate_n be_v revoke_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o be_v inhibit_v by_o the_o king_n 1_o roll_n 294._o again_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n with_o the_o bishop_n throughout_o his_o province_n and_o may_v admit_v and_o institute_n until_o the_o inferior_a bishopric_n be_v full_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a only_o as_o to_o proceed_n in_o that_o court_n in_o case_n the_o inferior_a ordinary_n refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o archbishop_n may_v do_v it_o as_o appear_v hob._n 15._o hutton_n case_n and_o mo._n 879._o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o cease_v before_o it_o be_v execute_v be_v determine_v the_o bishop_n may_v direct_v his_o mandate_n to_o another_o as_o well_o as_o the_o archdeacon_n it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n which_o can_v be_v do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o information_n of_o forgery_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v one_o of_o the_o jury_n for_o that_o the_o prosecutor_n have_v be_v late_o entertain_v at_o his_o house_n this_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o favour_n though_o against_o the_o king_n vid._n for_o that_o in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 663._o and_o then_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o king_n challenge_v another_o and_o be_v press_v to_o allege_v the_o cause_n for_o 33_o ed._n 1._o do_v take_v away_o the_o general_n challenge_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la boni_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la but_o all_o the_o court_n save_o wild_a who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n order_v the_o panel_n to_o be_v first_o go_v through_o and_o if_o there_o be_v enough_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o show_v any_o cause_n virtue_n versus_fw-la bird._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v carry_v the_o defendant_n timber_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n to_o the_o defendant_n house_n then_o and_o there_o to_o deliver_v at_o such_o place_n as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appoint_v and_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n he_o do_v carry_v with_o certain_a of_o his_o cart_n to_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a timber_n there_o ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v but_o that_o the_o defendant_n delay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n the_o appointment_n of_o the_o place_n insomuch_o that_o his_o horse_n be_v so_o hot_a with_o carry_v of_o the_o timber_n aforesaid_a and_o stand_v in_o aperto_fw-la acre_n they_o die_v soon_o after_o after_z not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ventris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o it_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n folly_n to_o let_v the_o horse_n stand_v neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o action_n bind_v to_o receive_v the_o timber_n or_o appoint_v a_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n the_o other_o may_v recover_v what_o he_o contract_v for_o the_o carriage_n have_v do_v all_o on_o his_o part_n but_o not_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o not_o appoint_v a_o place_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v vid._n 2_o cro._n 386._o roll._n rep._n 275._o baily_n and_o merritt_n anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o set_n aside_o of_o a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o the_o settle_v a_o poor_a person_n in_o a_o town_n which_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o by_o a_o warrant_n of_o two_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v confirm_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o session_n but_o the_o court_n will_v hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o order_n of_o the_o session_n be_v in_o such_o case_n final_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o form_n note_v a_o man_n give_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o confess_v a_o judgement_n and_o die_v before_o the_o judgement_n be_v confess_v this_o be_v a_o countermand_n anonymus_fw-la justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n order_v the_o father_n of_o he_o which_o have_v the_o bastard_n child_n to_o provide_v for_o it_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o repute_a grandfather_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v enable_v they_o to_o tax_n the_o grandfather_n of_o a_o legitimate_a child_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n and_o therefore_o quash_v the_o

disposition_n of_o they_o in_o case_n of_o such_o necessity_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la and_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o prohibition_n quoad_fw-la that_o allegation_n only_o tothil_n versus_fw-la ingram_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o herriot_n and_o arrear_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n in_o bar_n of_o this_o avowry_n as_o to_o to_o the_o herriot_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o in_o a_o former_a replevin_n bring_v by_o he_o against_o j.s._n the_o say_v j._n s._n make_v conuzance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o same_o herriot_n and_o be_v bar_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o avowant_n before_o this_o rent_n accrue_v and_o to_o this_o the_o avowant_n demur_v first_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o which_o make_v conisan_n be_v bailiff_n to_o the_o now_o avowant_n for_o he_o may_v make_v conisan_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o if_o so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o now_o as_o to_o the_o release_v it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n will_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o such_o release_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o hen_n and_o hampsons_n case_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o by_o foster_n chief_a justice_n windham_n and_o maller_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n who_o now_o say_v that_o that_o resolution_n be_v contrary_a to_o littl_n '_o sect_n '_o 510._o who_o say_v that_o a_o release_v of_o all_o demand_n will_v extinguish_v a_o rent-service_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o hancock_n and_o field_n case_n 2_o cro._n 170._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o release_n will_v extinguish_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n though_o not_o a_o covenant_n before_o it_o be_v break_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o witton_n and_o byes_n case_n 2_o cro._n 486._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n reserve_v a_o rent_n it_o will_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n but_o houghton_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o such_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n for_o the_o first_o point_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o bailiff_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v conisan_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o avowant_n part_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o this_o may_v be_v traverse_v by_o the_o avowant_n here_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n when_o conizan_n be_v make_v can_v traverse_v the_o be_v bailiff_n but_o for_o the_o second_o point_n adjornatur_fw-la sir_n walter_n plomer_n versus_fw-la sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n the_o court_n be_v this_o term_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o grand_a point_n viz._n whether_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v liable_a for_o escape_n suffer_v by_o duckenfeild_n his_o lessee_n duckenfeild_n be_v insufficient_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n observe_v a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o verdict_n which_o find_v that_o duckenfeild_n be_v insufficient_a when_o put_v in_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o escape_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o he_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v hereupon_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n be_v liable_a if_o the_o say_a matter_n have_v be_v find_v but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n as_o it_o be_v find_v whereupon_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o have_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n enter_v and_o so_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o their_o counsel_n be_v very_o strong_a that_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v intend_v in_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o their_o declaration_n do_v allege_v he_o to_o be_v insufficient_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchot_n soon_o after_o die_v and_o so_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o proceed_v ent_n versus_fw-la withers_n in_o debt_n against_o on_o executor_n suggest_v a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o to_o charge_v he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v but_o then_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o judgement_n obtain_v before_o against_o the_o executor_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la without_o which_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o manner_n vid._n wheatly_n and_o lane_n hill_n 20_o &_o 21._o car._n 2._o in_o sanders_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n but_o sergeant_n pemberton_n desire_v to_o argue_v it_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o reason_n between_o the_o case_n adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la the_o court_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o indictment_n and_o issue_n join_v the_o party_n can_v not_o carry_v it_o down_o to_o try_v it_o by_o proviso_n for_o it_o lay_v not_o against_o the_o king_n astree_fw-fr versus_fw-la ballard_n the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v against_o two_o in_o trover_n and_o now_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v take_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n in_o execution_n before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la take_v out_o 1_o ro._n 897._o if_o one_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o principal_a he_o can_v afterward_o proceed_v against_o the_o bail_n nec_fw-la ê_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o paschae_fw-la 28._o of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o orlibary_n and_o norris_n where_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v first_o in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o principal_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o detain_v until_o satisfaction_n contrary_a to_o 1_o ro._n 897._o so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o election_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o one_o first_o but_o here_o the_o difficulty_n be_v that_o the_o bail_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n act_n be_v disable_v to_o bring_v in_o both_o their_o body_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o recognizance_n he_o have_v take_v one_o of_o they_o himself_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v eliz._n smith_n die_v intestate_a leave_v two_o brother_n one_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastail_n court_n they_o will_v admit_v the_o half_a blood_n to_o come_v in_o for_o distribution_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o and_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o the_o question_n come_v upon_o these_o word_n in_o the_o act_n viz._n that_o distribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o intestate_a who_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o such_o as_o legal_o represent_v they_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o take_v no_o consideration_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n insomuch_o that_o a_o estate_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o half_a blood_n then_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v such_o as_o legal_o represent_v they_o which_o they_o both_o do_v the_o common_a ancestor_n but_o not_o one_o another_o in_o this_o case_n consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o interstate_n which_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o prefer_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n dier_n 372._o isteds_n case_n where_o the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a the_o residuary_n legatee_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v have_v administration_n and_o not_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n because_o that_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o intent_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v argue_v that_o although_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v reject_v in_o descent_n yet_o it_o be_v regard_v in_o other_o case_n 3_o co._n in_o ratcliff_n case_n the_o half_a blood_n may_v be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n vid._n 2_o ro._n 303._o and_o style_n be_v rep._n 74_o 75._o for_o grant_v of_o administration_n to_o the_o half_a blood_n there_o can_v be_v two_o degree_n make_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o the_o half_a blood_n neither_o do_v out_o law_n make_v any_o distinction_n but_o when_o it_o whole_o exclude_v they_o curia_fw-la the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n be_v to_o give_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n which_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n attempt_v and_o contest_v but_o be_v still_o prohibit_v but_o now_o this_o act_n permit_v they_o to_o proceed_v and_o it_o be_v fit_a we_o

anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a piscary_n and_o for_o take_v 20_o bushel_n of_o oyster_n there_o such_o a_o day_n continuando_fw-la piscationem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la from_o the_o say_a day_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o continuando_fw-la be_v altogether_o incertain_a not_o express_v the_o quantity_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o fish_n as_o it_o ought_v according_a to_o playter_n case_n 5_o co._n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v wild_a and_o jones_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n incline_v to_o think_v it_o well_o enough_o and_o say_v playter_n case_n have_v not_o be_v very_o well_o approve_v of_o of_o late_a year_n and_o that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o express_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o fish_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v since_o needless_a and_o he_o know_v not_o why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v as_o well_o as_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercinoniis_fw-la but_o the_o other_o judge_n say_v though_o it_o be_v reason_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v yet_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n and_o that_o playters_n case_n have_v remain_v mishaken_a sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o rent_n against_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v he_o assign_v over_o to_o j._n s._n and_o thereof_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o still_o keep_v the_o possession_n and_o have_v make_v the_o assignment_n by_o fraud_n to_o disappoint_v he_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o fraud_n be_v not_o averrable_a in_o this_o case_n neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o any_o statute_n but_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o may_v for_o if_o such_o a_o practice_n shall_v obtain_v the_o lessor_n may_v be_v hinder_v perpetual_o of_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o make_v assignment_n to_o person_n unknown_a a_o executor_n confess_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v yet_o this_o may_v be_v averee_v to_o be_v enter_v or_o keep_v on_o foot_n by_o fraud_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o hate_v all_o fraud_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n for_o that_o they_o proceed_v upon_o a_o english_a bill_n there_o against_o the_o defendant_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v promise_v upon_o a_o consideration_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o a_o stranger_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o consist_v mere_o in_o damage_n and_o although_o many_o precedent_n be_v show_v of_o their_o proceed_v in_o such_o of_o action_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o that_o they_o shall_v determine_v such_o case_n as_o be_v heretofore_o accustom_v and_o use_v etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v be_v assign_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o be_v within_o their_o instruction_n yet_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o prohibition_n for_o where_o damage_n be_v uncertain_a they_o can_v be_v set_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n in_o debt_n because_o the_o demand_n be_v certain_a the_o court_n here_o have_v sometime_o assess_v damage_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n but_o never_o in_o trespass_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o lie_v whole_o in_o damage_n anonymus_fw-la a_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o return_n be_v read_v and_o speak_v to_o and_o the_o prisoner_n order_v to_o be_v remand_v twisden_n say_v the_o return_n shall_v have_v be_v first_o file_v and_o the_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n for_o otherwise_o the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n over_o he_o 839._o vid._n mo._n 839._o and_o he_o cite_v 1_o h._n 7._o humphrey_n staffords_n case_n who_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o afterward_o remand_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o other_o judge_n differ_v as_o to_o the_o commitment_n and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n until_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v but_o he_o may_v be_v send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o same_o prison_n and_o bring_v up_o by_o rule_n of_o court_n until_o he_o be_v either_o bail_v discharge_v or_o remand_v and_o so_o they_o say_v it_o be_v late_o do_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n case_n gilmore_n versus_fw-la ...._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o point_n be_v whether_o a_o promise_v make_v upon_o such_o consideration_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o to_o prevent_v fraud_n and_o perjury_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v in_o write_v sign_v by_o the_o party_n to_o be_v charge_v therewith_o be_v make_v before_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n last_o but_o the_o action_n bring_v after_o be_v within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o act_n which_o say_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n no_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o such_o promise_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n which_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o promise_v make_v before_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la sir_n thomas_n fanshaw_n sir_n thomas_n fanshaw_n and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o a_o bridge_n which_o it_o be_v allege_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la of_o such_o land_n sir_n thomas_n fanshaw_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o indictment_n for_o therein_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o sir_n thomas_n fanshaw_n and_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o sir_n thomas_n fanshaw_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la etc._n etc._n reparare_fw-la debet_fw-la parietem_fw-la predict_v '_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la indictamentum_fw-la predict_v '_o supponitur_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o each_o of_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o repair_v for_o their_o respective_a land_n and_o they_o must_v get_v contribution_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr onerand_fw-fr '_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portione_fw-la second_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o not_o say_v suae_fw-la and_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v naught_o noy'_v rep._n 93._o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o precedent_n be_v general_o so_o parker_n case_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v a_o attorney_n to_o his_o liberty_n of_o practise_v in_o a_o court_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n be_v return_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n vice-chamberlain_n baron_n or_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o that_o at_o a_o court_n before_o the_o baron_n deputy_n he_o speak_v contemptuous_a word_n of_o he_o whereupon_o he_o suspend_v he_o from_o his_o practice_n &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la amotus_fw-la fuit_fw-la upon_o exception_n offer_v to_o the_o return_n the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a cause_n of_o suspension_n and_o order_v a_o submission_n to_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o affront_n in_o open_a court_n before_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v anonymus_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o the_o averment_n of_o fraud_n upon_o a_o assignment_n by_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n be_v now_o move_v again_o and_o by_o twisden_n wild_n and_o jones_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o scroggs_n chief_a justice_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n that_o fraud_n in_o such_o case_n may_v be_v aver_v ante._n anonymus_fw-la in_o ejectment_n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o confession_n of_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n will_v serve_v where_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a entry_n upon_o the_o title_n as_o the_o in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o will_v not_o though_o my_o lord_n hale_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n ante._n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 30_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n dutton_n versus_fw-la poole_n cujus_o principium_fw-la ante_fw-la michael_z '_o 29_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v now_o move_v again_o to_o stay_v the_o judgement_n by_o sander_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o action_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o father_n who_o the_o wood_n be_v can_v only_o bring_v it_o for_o

out_o of_o repair_n second_o the_o whole_a be_v sequester_v whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o repair_v and_o shall_v be_v certain_o express_v what_o it_o require_v three_o the_o sequestration_n be_v to_o remain_v by_o the_o sentence_n until_o the_o judge_n shall_v take_v further_a order_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o until_o the_o repair_v have_v be_v do_v these_o exception_n the_o court_n hold_v fatal_a and_o therefore_o give_v no_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o do_v incline_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sequestration_n for_o be_v make_v lay_v fee_n the_o impropriation_n be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v now_o only_o against_o the_o person_n as_o against_o a_o layman_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o they_o say_v in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n the_o whole_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sequester_v but_o to_o leave_v a_o proportion_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o his_o livelihood_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n upon_o no_o other_o consideration_n than_o reserve_v a_o pepper_n corn_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v shall_v work_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o lessee_n capable_a of_o a_o release_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o that_o the_o reservation_n make_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n as_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n vid._n 10_o co._n in_o sutton_n hospital_n case_n rozer_n versus_fw-la rozer_n a_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la parcel_n '_o corii_fw-la ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la &_o requisitionem_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o j.s._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la inde_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o existens_fw-la the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n lay_v and_o no_o reason_n to_o presume_v a_o promise_n when_o it_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o action_n though_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o admit_v there_o be_v a_o promise_n yet_o it_o be_v collateral_a it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o debt_n but_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v as_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n mo._n 702._o and_o dyer_n 230._o and_o hereupon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v though_o as_o i_o hear_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n about_o two_o year_n since_o between_o danbey_n and_o kent_n they_o hold_v such_o a_o case_n well_o enough_o after_o a_o verdict_n quaere_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n page_n versus_fw-la church_fw-mi in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a at_o the_o assize_n in_o suffolk_n a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 10_o s_o damage_n and_o 40_o s_o cost_v and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v special_o the_o statute_n 22_o &_o 23_o of_o car._n ii_o ca._n 9_o against_o recover_v more_o cost_v than_o damage_n where_o the_o damage_n be_v under_o 40_o s_o in_o trespass_n unless_o certify_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o title_n be_v chief_o in_o question_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o more_o cost_v in_o such_o action_n shall_v be_v award_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a because_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o 40_o s_o cost_v and_o not_o cost_v increase_v by_o a_o award_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o avoidable_o by_o plea_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v shall_v be_v void_a termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n onslowe_v case_n he_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o bailiff_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o a_o corporation_n for_o that_o although_o he_o be_v choose_v one_o of_o the_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o corporation_n by_o the_o great_a number_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o bailiff_n to_o disappoint_v he_o of_o sit_v and_o to_o bring_v trouble_n etc._n etc._n upon_o he_o do_v return_v another_o person_n in_o the_o indenture_n together_o with_o he_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n viz._n north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n charlton_n and_o levins_n for_o they_o say_v they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o retorn_a in_o parliament_n no_o action_n before_o the_o statute_n h._n 6._o etc._n etc._n do_v lie_v against_o a_o sheriff_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o a_o corporation_n for_o a_o false-retorn_a and_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n must_v not_o enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o these_o matter_n further_o than_o those_o act_n give_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n of_o any_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n save_o nevil_n case_n in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o sir_n samuel_n bernardistons_n case_n both_o which_o miscarry_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o double_a retorn_n but_o no_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v which_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n that_o no_o such_o action_n lie_v as_o littleton_n argue_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n of_o disparage_v a_o heir_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o lord_n conwallis_n case_n the_o case_n be_v isaac_n pennington_n a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o my_o lord_n conwallis_n be_v now_o feise_v commit_v treason_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o then_o about_o anno_fw-la 1655._o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n his_o copyhold_n land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o some_o of_o his_o child_n who_o be_v admit_v in_o 1659._o the_o manor_n be_v alien_v to_o the_o lord_n conwallis_n then_o come_v the_o act_n of_o attainder_n 12_o car._n 2._o whereby_o tychburn_n with_o other_o regicide_n be_v attaint_v and_o thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o their_o manor_n message_n land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n possession_n right_n condition_n interest_n office_n annuity_n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n lease_n for_o year_n chattel_n real_a and_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v shall_v stand_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o no_o conveyance_n assurance_n grant_v bargain_n sale_n charge_n lease_n assignment_n of_o lease_n grant_n and_o surrender_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n other_o than_o the_o wife_n or_o wife_n child_n or_o child_n heir_n or_o heir_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n cause_v the_o land_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o seizure_n can_v be_v till_o attainder_n without_o special_a custom_n but_o they_o agree_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o homage_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o precede_v a_o seizure_n or_o to_o entitle_v the_o lord_n to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o capital_a crime_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o permit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v try_v or_o controvert_v in_o a_o civil_a action_n before_o the_o conviction_n appear_v upon_o record_n second_o whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o for_o if_o no_o notice_n than_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o preclude_v he_o from_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v presume_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o case_n of_o failer_z of_o suit_n of_o court_n non-paiment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 2_o cro._n matthews_n and_o whetton_n 233._o three_o whether_o the_o manor_n be_v convey_v away_o before_o the_o attainder_n shall_v purge_v the_o forfeiture_n justice_n levins_n say_v that_o although_o no_o advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n can_v be_v take_v till_o attainder_n yet_o after_o attainder_n it_o have_v relation_n and_o

and_o the_o preferment_n of_o she_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n give_v grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v alien_n enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v jane_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o say_v land_n and_o in_o the_o say_a deed_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o after_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v jane_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v and_o also_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n than_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la this_o deed_n can_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o watts_n and_o dix_n case_n be_v also_o cite_v sty_n 188_o 204_o where_o roll_v say_v if_o land_n be_v pass_v for_o money_n only_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v enroll_v but_o if_o for_o money_n and_o natural_a affection_n the_o land_n will_v pass_v without_o enrollment_n the_o court_n here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n incline_v that_o this_o grant_n will_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o plead_v and_o not_o to_o use_v the_o word_n concessit_fw-la assign_n &_o transposuit_fw-la which_o be_v to_o plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v at_o common_a law_n powell_n and_o ventris_n do_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v sufficient_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o statute_n of_o use_v he_o become_v seize_v but_o leave_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o amend_v the_o plea_n as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v see_v cause_n bland_n versus_fw-la haselrig_n &_o alios_fw-la quarto_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o four_o who_o plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la and_o the_o other_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o this_o be_v a_o indeb_n assump_n for_o good_n sell_v and_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o they_o must_v all_o be_v find_v to_o promise_v or_o else_o it_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n tort_v be_v in_o their_o nature_n several_a so_o one_o defendant_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o not_o guilty_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o action_n ground_v upon_o contract_n pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n powel_n and_o rokeby_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n ventris_n incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o admit_v if_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o four_o and_o they_o plead_v non_fw-fr assump_n and_o find_v that_o one_o of_o they_o assume_v this_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o action_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o they_o do_v all_o promise_n at_o first_o and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o only_o renew_v the_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la imply_v a_o promise_n at_o first_o and_o if_o one_o shall_v renew_v his_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n it_o be_v reason_n it_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v sue_v they_o all_o or_o else_o he_o will_v vary_v from_o the_o original_a contract_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v renew_v within_o the_o six_o year_n yet_o if_o not_o upon_o a_o new_a consideration_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a consideration_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o that_o promise_v alone_o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o common_a practice_n be_v upon_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n to_o prove_v only_o a_o renew_n the_o promise_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n but_o a_o bare_a own_v the_o debt_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a quaere_fw-la if_o the_o first_o consideration_n upon_o repeat_v the_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a cause_n of_o action_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n westby_n case_n westby_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o original_a and_o the_o instruction_n to_o cursitor_n for_o draw_v of_o the_o writ_n be_v westby_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v westly_n and_o so_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n order_v the_o cursitor_n to_o attend_v who_o satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o the_o instruction_n be_v right_a and_o so_o they_o order_v the_o original_a to_o be_v amend_v in_o court_n and_o this_o without_o any_o application_n to_o the_o chancery_n or_o order_n from_o thence_o and_o they_o amend_v all_o the_o proceed_n after_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o wariae_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n ellis_n versus_fw-la yates_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o recite_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la ibid._n '_o crescent_a '_o conculcavit_fw-la &_o consumpsit_fw-la &_o averia_fw-la fugavit_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la ibid._n '_o crescent_a '_o conculcavit_fw-la &_o consumpsit_fw-la &_o bidentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n fugavit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la enormia_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o fregit_fw-la be_v omit_v in_o the_o declaration_n so_o one_o of_o the_o trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n contain_v more_o than_o be_v declare_v for_o this_o be_v a_o variance_n not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n 1_o cro._n 329._o haselop_v and_o chaplin_n where_o a_o replevin_n be_v the_o averiis_fw-la and_o declare_v only_o of_o a_o horse_n and_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la 1_o cro._n 185._o edwards_n and_o watkin_n pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n and_o rokeby_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v ventris_n contra_fw-la powel_n be_v absent_a because_o the_o tread_n and_o consume_v of_o the_o grass_n necessary_o imply_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o close_a for_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o entry_n without_o a_o breach_n so_o the_o declaration_n by_o necessary_a intendment_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o support_v the_o verdict_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o intend_v no_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o close_a than_o by_o a_o bare_a entry_n but_o the_o other_o two_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o breach_n of_o a_o gate_n or_o hedge_n and_o damage_n may_v be_v give_v for_o that_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o such_o damage_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o rokeby_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v vid._n keilway_o 187._o b._n find_v in_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o forcible_n entry_n that_o the_o defendant_n expulit_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o imply_v it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o action_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v case_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n sit_v the_o parliament_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v privilege_v from_o suit_n and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v where_o writ_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n upon_o motion_n one_o whereof_o be_v 2_o car._n 1._o and_o divers_a since_o that_o time_n some_o whereof_o appear_v to_o be_v upon_o hear_v of_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o court_n be_v at_o first_o incline_v to_o grant_v he_o the_o like_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v upon_o escapes_n and_o the_o court_n consider_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v grant_v such_o writ_n upon_o motion_n or_o no._n for_o they_o can_v not_o judicial_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n he_o have_v such_o privilege_n the_o court_n say_v he_o may_v plead_v it_o

remedy_v either_o by_o the_o word_n or_o intention_n of_o the_o act._n vid._n ante._n nokes_n and_o stokes_n versus_fw-la ...._o they_o two_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o release_n which_o be_v of_o all_o action_n suit_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n and_o plead_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v not_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o issue_n be_v frivolous_a and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o release_n of_o one_o obligée_n discharge_v the_o bond_n and_o it_o must_v be_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n but_o the_o court_n seriatim_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o may_v take_v this_o bond_n as_o a_o security_n of_o a_o debt_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v for_o another_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o divers_a legacy_n to_o stranger_n be_v request_v by_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o he_o and_o the_o other_o plaintiff_n who_o afterward_o make_v the_o release_n that_o shall_v be_v condition_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n bequeath_v to_o the_o obligee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o stranger_n which_o not_o be_v do_v the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o suit_n be_v content_v to_o release_n all_o action_n he_o have_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n king_n versus_fw-la atkins_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 2000_o l_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o excise_n and_o chimney_n money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v save_v he_o harmless_a from_o all_o payment_n or_o suit_n upon_o that_o bond_n and_o plead_v that_o no_o suit_n process_n or_o execution_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o bond_n &_o issint_fw-la he_o save_v he_o harmless_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retain_v a_o attorney_n and_o that_o he_o pay_v 1_o s_o for_o his_o appearance_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n because_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o this_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v like_o broughtons_n case_n 5_o co._n for_o there_o the_o defendant_n know_v the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v to_o save_v he_o harmless_a from_o the_o single_a thing_n but_o here_o from_o a_o great_a many_o so_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v have_v notice_n where_o the_o mesne_n be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n unless_o he_o give_v the_o mesne_n notice_n that_o he_o be_v distrain_v so_o that_o he_o may_v replevy_n the_o beast_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v where_o the_o thing_n be_v a_o act_n of_o a_o three_o person_n as_o to_o pay_v money_n when_o j._n s._n come_v into_o england_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o conusance_n of_o either_o party_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o obligée_n but_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o against_o the_o demurrer_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v no_o process_n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o 54._o vid._n 1_o cro._n 54._o and_o if_o in_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v notice_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v traverse_v it_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o departure_n and_o the_o court_n advise_v until_o the_o next_o term._n postea_fw-la welsh_z versus_fw-la bell._n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o take_v of_o two_o horse_n out_o of_o his_o cart_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n of_o they_o as_o a_o distress_n for_o rent_n due_a to_o he_o and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n first_o he_o can_v not_o sever_v the_o horse_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v distrein_v cart_n and_o all_o according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o edw._n 4._o 3._o distress_n of_o a_o cart_n load_v with_o corn_n 783._o roll_n 270._o 3_o cro._n 783._o and_o four_o horse_n in_o it_o adjudge_v not_o excessive_a because_o he_o can_v not_o sever_v the_o horse_n and_o in_o 3_o cro._n 7._o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o distress_n for_o rent_n and_o damage_v feasant_a to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o common_a ground_n be_v that_o a_o distress_n must_v be_v take_v so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v return_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n 1_o inst_z 47._o a._n second_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o there_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o cart_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o cart_n and_o horse_n be_v privilege_v for_o a_o horse_n can_v be_v distrain_v upon_o which_o a_o man_n be_v ride_v 3_o cro._n 549_o 596._o ed_n adjornatur_fw-la twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v before_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o trunk_n the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n distrain_v it_o for_o rent_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n of_o value_n in_o it_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cord_v to_o prevent_v damage_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v adjudge_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n from_o he_o and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o defer_v the_o trial_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n affirm_v marry_v to_o he_o now_o this_o marriage_n be_v question_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o the_o court_n think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v delay_v until_o the_o marriage_n be_v determine_v there_o but_o they_o be_v inform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o court_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v sentence_n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o the_o defendant_n have_v appeal_v wherefore_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n shall_v proceed_v the_o king_n versus_fw-la nelson_n a_o order_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v it_o quash_v because_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o com'_v praed_fw-we '_o and_o do_v not_o say_v tent_n '_o pro_fw-la '_o com'_n predict_v '_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o such_o strictness_n be_v not_o require_v in_o a_o order_n but_o twisden_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o in_o a_o indictment_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v agree_v but_o that_o be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o order_n for_o upon_o read_v of_o it_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v such_o charge_n as_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v at_o wherefore_o the_o court_n confirm_v the_o order_n and_o award_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v such_o cost_v as_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v at_o for_o contest_v of_o it_o as_o be_v do_v former_o in_o one_o haslefoot'_v case_n and_o beside_o the_o court_n commit_v nelson_n anonymus_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v covenant_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n without_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n anonymus_fw-la in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o let_v the_o defendant_n a_o house_n and_o that_o he_o covenant_v to_o repair_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n because_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o repair_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n himself_o do_v it_o keeling_n and_o raynsford_n incline_v against_o the_o demurrer_n because_o

principium_fw-la inde_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lessee_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n determine_v whereupon_o the_o lessor_n bring_v covenant_n for_o the_o 3_o l_o and_o set_v forth_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v that_o the_o 3_o l_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v unless_o the_o death_n have_v happen_v after_o the_o term_n have_v commence_v and_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v it_o speak_v to_o divers_a time_n by_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o all_o the_o other_o reservation_n but_o this_o be_v express_o post_n principium_fw-la termini_fw-la and_o clause_n in_o company_n be_v to_o expound_v one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n case_n in_o hobart_n it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o reservation_n which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v annual_a and_o in_o randall_n and_o scories_n case_n 1_o cro._n such_o a_o duty_n be_v distrain_v for_o and_o it_o shall_v attend_v the_o reversion_n roll_v 457._o and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o interest_n termini_fw-la be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v for_o there_o be_v no_o term_n nor_o no_o reversion_n until_o it_o commence_v if_o a._n let_v to_o b._n for_o 10_o year_n and_o b._n redemise_n to_o a._n for_o 6_o year_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o work_v no_o suspension_n of_o either_o rent_n or_o condition_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v until_o then_o however_o reservation_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o reserver_n as_o palmer_n and_o prowse_n case_n cite_v in_o suffeild_n case_n 10_o co._n be_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n reserve_v certain_a rent_n cum_fw-la reversio_fw-la acciderit_fw-la a_o distress_n be_v make_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n ever_o since_o the_o grant_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o than_o be_v incur_v since_o it_o fall_v into_o possession_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n hold_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v the_o word_n be_v so_o express_v in_o this_o case_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o construction_n which_o other_o clause_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n may_v direct_v when_o the_o expression_n be_v doubtful_a he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a for_o distrain_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v also_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o lease_n and_o that_o interpretation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o word_n he_o rely_v upon_o edriches_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o the_o judge_n say_v they_o will_v not_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o there_o be_v much_o equity_n in_o that_o case_n to_o incline_v they_o to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o a_o fine_a be_v pay_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o such_o lease_n before_o it_o begin_v why_o may_v not_o something_o be_v pay_v also_o when_o their_o interest_n determine_v and_o in_o some_o country_n they_o call_v such_o payment_n a_o fair_a leave_n miller_n versus_fw-la ward_n trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n on_o the_o one_a of_o august_n and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a which_o he_o prescribe_v for_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o two_o year_n together_o he_o use_v to_o have_v common_a there_o after_o the_o corn_n reap_v and_o carry_v away_o until_o it_o be_v sow_o again_o and_o the_o three_o year_n to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o that_o that_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o the_o trespass_n be_v one_o of_o the_o year_n the_o field_n be_v own_o &_o quod_fw-la post_fw-la grana_fw-la messe_fw-mi etc._n etc._n he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o put_v they_o in_o aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n which_o it_o be_v rule_v he_o may_v for_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o traverse_n will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n anonymus_fw-la a_o administrator_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n to_o himself_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n coleman_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v have_v cost_v as_o where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o atkye_n case_n 1_o cro._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v and_o hereof_o his_o own_o knowledge_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o cost_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o action_n of_o trover_n in_o his_o own_o time_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o own_o name_n so_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o name_v himself_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o the_o action_n here_o be_v mere_o in_o right_a of_o the_o intestate_a harvey_n versus_fw-la james_n after_o verdict_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o clerk_n deliver_v the_o postea_fw-la to_o the_o attorney_n by_o who_o negligent_a keep_n it_o come_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o rat_n but_o the_o court_n examine_v the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o juror_n name_n verdict_n and_o tale_n in_o his_o book_n and_o according_a to_o that_o the_o court_n suffer_v the_o verdict_n to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o jury_n find_v the_o feme_fw-fr only_a guilty_a and_o not_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n to_o have_v join_v the_o baron_n only_o for_o conformity_n and_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o battery_n by_o both_o the_o baron_n be_v acquit_v he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o action_n and_o so_o be_v yeluerton_n 106._o in_o drury_n and_o dennys_n case_n but_o here_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o that_o in_o yelvetron_n be_v a_o strange_a opinion_n anonymus_fw-la a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o manslaughter_n out_o of_o wales_n which_o the_o court_n at_o first_o doubt_v whether_o they_o may_v grant_v in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o be_v try_v in_o a_o english_a country_n but_o a_o indictment_n may_v have_v be_v find_v thereof_o in_o a_o english_a county_n and_o that_o may_v be_v try_v by_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o vid._n 1_o cro._n soutley_n and_o price_n case_n and_o chedleys_n case_n but_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n to_o suspect_v partiality_n if_o the_o trial_n proceed_v in_o wales_n for_o the_o party_n be_v bail_v already_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o which_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v for_o manslaughter_n they_o award_v a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o take_v order_n that_o the_o prosecutor_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n in_o the_o next_o english_a country_n collect_v versus_fw-la padwell_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n which_o be_v that_o one_o shall_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o before_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n which_o be_v 2_o or_o 3_o month_n after_o the_o award_n and_o that_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n shall_v pay_v he_o 50_o l_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v when_o he_o will_v make_v the_o lease_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v say_v the_o other_o must_v have_v 50_o l_o always_o about_o he_o or_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o break_v the_o award_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o notice_n be_v necessary_a noell_n versus_fw-la nelson_n mich_n 21._o car._n 2._o rot._n 745._o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o nelson_n bring_v debt_n against_o noel_n as_o executor_n of_o sir_n martin_n noel_n who_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o plea_n and_o pray_v judgement_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o futoro_fw-it ad_fw-la manus_fw-la defendentis_fw-la devenirint_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o asset_n afterward_o he_o

have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o noell_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o noell_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v it_o in_o this_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o plea_n of_o full_o administer_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v bar_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o wynnington_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sympson_n for_o the_o defendant_n wynnington_n where_o a_o executor_n plead_v false_o or_o deceitful_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o upon_o ●he_n unque_n administer_v come_v executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o where_o he_o plead_v true_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v his_o plea_n it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o find_v by_o a_o jury_n or_o rather_o more_o for_o verdict_n may_v be_v false_a and_o therefore_o attaint_v be_v provide_v and_o such_o express_a confession_n as_o here_o be_v be_v much_o strong_a than_o a_o imply_v confession_n sur_fw-fr demurrer_n indeed_o if_o upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la assetts_n be_v find_v for_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n judgement_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a 8_o rep._n 134._o shipley_n case_n because_o the_o plea_n be_v false_a but_o if_o a_o executor_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v sue_v and_o have_v judgement_n give_v against_o he_o when_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v it_o will_v put_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n upon_o he_o as_o to_o be_v put_v to_o charge_v to_o defend_v the_o suit_n and_o to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v in_o such_o case_n he_o will_v yet_o have_v no_o advantage_n by_o commence_v his_o suit_n of_o have_v his_o debt_n pay_v before_o other_o debt_n in_o pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la he_o answer_v this_o inconvenience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v match_v with_o that_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o beside_o the_o law_n will_v ever_o favour_v the_o executor_n for_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v sue_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n nonsuit_n he_o shall_v have_v cost_v but_o a_o executor_n plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v upon_o a_o nonsuit_n 3_o cro._n 503._o vid._n hob._n 83._o lawneys_n case_n also_o a_o man_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o know_v whether_o a_o executor_n have_v assetts_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v consult_v the_o inventory_n and_o for_o the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v object_v as_o that_o of_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartoe_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o implead_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v judgement_n present_o f._n n._n b._n 134._o he_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a the_o writ_n may_v be_v bring_v quia_fw-la timet_fw-la for_o he_o may_v be_v after_o implead_v in_o a_o action_n wherein_o he_o can_v vouch_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v after_o implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la he_o must_v vouch_v and_o this_o be_v a_o line_n real_a and_o the_o heir_n mere_o in_o loco_fw-la patris_fw-la whereas_o when_o a_o executor_n have_v full_o administer_v the_o executorship_n be_v as_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o for_o the_o case_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v judgement_n present_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o assetts_n as_o shall_v afterward_o descend_v he_o say_v he_o know_v no_o particular_a authority_n where_o it_o be_v so_o do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o shipleys_n case_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o this_o case_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v charge_v as_o for_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o the_o action_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la com._n 443._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n and_o find_v against_o he_o the_o judgement_n be_v general_a not_o so_o so_o of_o a_o executor_n so_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v sur_fw-fr nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la moor_n 522._o dier_n 81._o 344._o 2_o roll_n 67._o tit._n heir_n so_o where_o he_o confess_v the_o action_n but_o if_o a_o executor_n after_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la confess_v the_o action_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la hob._n 178._o and_o for_o the_o opinion_n in_o shipleys_n case_n 8_o rep._n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n here_o he_o say_v it_o be_v obiter_fw-la but_o he_o rely_v upon_o cro._n dorchester_n and_o web_n case_n where_o that_o opinion_n be_v deny_v and_o say_v there_o that_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v bar_v rastal_n entry_n 323_o 324._o sympson_n contra_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v it_o both_o not_o deny_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o go_v only_o to_o take_v away_o the_o present_a effect_n of_o it_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la resurgit_fw-la actio_fw-la vel_fw-la executio_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 23._o prisot_n say_v if_o a_o executor_n plead_v ne_o unque_n executor_n and_o find_v against_o he_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la for_o then_o be_v do_v not_o put_v the_o party_n from_o his_o action_n for_o ever_o he_o say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v 1_o roll_n 929._o if_o a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n and_o find_v against_o he_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v for_o he_o as_o the_o book_n say_v have_v waive_v his_o advantage_n he_o cite_v also_o the_o book_n of_o the_o office_n of_o executor_n 887._o 3_o cro._n 887._o suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o doderidge_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 15._o and_o rely_v pricipal_o upon_o shipleys_n case_n 8_o co._n 134._o which_o be_v cite_v and_o allow_v in_o hob._n 199._o and_o upon_o a_o precedent_n in_o this_o court_n trin._n 13_o jac._n rot._n 1104._o between_o perryman_n and_o westwood_n where_o judgement_n be_v just_a as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o mich._n after_o rot._n 206._o upon_o suggestion_n of_o asset_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o and_o issue_n take_v and_o try_v at_o guildhall_n before_o my_o lord_n coke_n where_o assetts_n be_v find_v for_o part_n and_o judgement_n to_o recover_v so_o much_o and_o the_o residue_n if_o assetts_n shall_v come_v after_o which_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a judgement_n be_v somewhat_o further_o than_o the_o principal_a case_n keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n hold_v clear_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v chief_o for_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n it_o will_v be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v commence_v a_o action_n and_o yet_o his_o debt_n shall_v have_v no_o preference_n before_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o many_o time_n the_o testator_n leave_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o bond_n and_o specialty_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o assett_n until_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v whereas_o the_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v much_o strong_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o improbability_n of_o his_o have_a assett_n in_o futoro_fw-it in_o 16_o h._n 7._o 10._o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la it_o be_v but_o a_o temporal_a bar_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v cease_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o wife_n bring_v dower_n the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n sed_fw-la cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la opinion_n vid._n hutton_n 128._o the_o case_n report_v without_o any_o such_o opinion_n twisden_n stick_v much_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o dorchester_n and_o web_n case_n but_o at_o length_n consent_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v note_v the_o judgement_n be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o the_o court_n doubt_v at_o first_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o erroneous_a for_o that_o cause_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o come_v in_o primo_fw-la die_fw-la wherefore_o notwithstanding_o they_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n ante._n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n prydyerd_v versus_fw-la thomas_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o they_o return_v two_o record_n between_o the_o same_o party_n but_o it_o seem_v not_o those_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v and_o this_o be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o court_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n be_v return_v but_o no_o judgement_n enter_v curia_fw-la if_o there_o be_v divers_a record_n between_o the_o same_o party_n the_o inferior_a court_n may_v remove_v which_o they_o please_v they_o be_v

clear_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v continue_v though_o the_o king_n interest_n devolve_v upon_o the_o succeed_a queen_n and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n if_o the_o king_n while_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o wales_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o that_o duchy_n this_o shall_v determine_v upon_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o prince_n but_o if_o he_o present_v to_o a_o church_n the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v as_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishopric_n the_o bishop_n after_o create_v shall_v not_o remove_v the_o clerk_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o mastership_n do_v not_o proper_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o king_n estate_n for_o the_o king_n do_v but_o nominate_v and_o the_o master_n be_v entitle_v as_o from_o the_o first_o foundation_n and_o constitution_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o office_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o prebendary_a or_o incumbency_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o master_n as_o head_n of_o the_o corporation_n with_o his_o brethren_n have_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o he_o as_o to_o the_o record_n in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v evidence_n note_v for_o evidence_n and_o so_o show_v out_o of_o speed_v chronicle_n produce_v in_o court_n that_o at_o that_o time_n queen_n isabel_n be_v under_o great_a calamity_n and_o oppression_n and_o what_o be_v then_o determine_v against_o she_o be_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v hear_v that_o one_o who_o have_v be_v queen_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v call_v 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their_o opinion_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v haesitante_n twisden_n for_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o custom_n make_v it_o a_o debt_n for_o he_o that_o accept_v the_o bill_n ile_n case_n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o restore_v a_o sexton_n the_o court_n at_o first_o doubt_v whether_o they_o shall_v grant_v it_o because_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o parish_n than_o a_o officer_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o freehold_a in_o his_o place_n but_o upon_o a_o certificate_n show_v from_o the_o minister_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o parish_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v there_o to_o choose_v a_o sexton_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o have_v 2_o d_o a_o year_n of_o every_o house_n within_o the_o parish_n they_o grant_v a_o mandamus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n twisden_n say_v that_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o 1652._o in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o mandamus_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o 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then_o pay_v he_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v party_n to_o this_o agreement_n whereby_o he_o shall_v become_v chargeable_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o forbearance_n be_v not_o material_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v suable_a by_o j.s._n his_o creditor_n and_o clipsham_n and_o morris_n case_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n hill_n 20_o &_o 21_o car._n 2._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la declare_v that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 50_o l_o and_o give_v he_o a_o

there_o be_v not_o a_o entry_n immediate_o a_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o marriage_n he_o become_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o can_v by_o his_o own_o act_n divest_v himself_o of_o that_o estate_n or_o work_v a_o prejudice_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o put_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o she_o which_o make_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 38_o e._n 3._o 11._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o within_o view_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o before_o she_o enter_v marry_v she_o and_o claim_v the_o estate_n in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n consequent_a upon_o the_o intermarriage_n neither_o be_v it_o like_o the_o case_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o quote_v in_o forse_n and_o hemling_n case_n in_o the_o 4_o co._n where_o a_o woman_n grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o a_o man_n and_o they_o intermarry_v before_o attornment_n for_o there_o the_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n which_o in_o reason_n shall_v be_v more_o available_a to_o a_o man_n than_o his_o own_o act._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o this_o livery_n be_v well_o execute_v after_o the_o marriage_n for_o a_o interest_n pass_v by_o the_o livery_n in_o view_n which_o can_v be_v countermand_v the_o effectual_a part_n of_o it_o viz._n go_v enter_v and_o take_v possession_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n though_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o feme_fw-fr while_n entry_n she_o have_v do_v all_o on_o her_o part_n to_o be_v do_v and_o have_v put_v it_o mere_o in_o the_o foffor_n power_n and_o when_o he_o enter_v it_o have_v a_o strong_a retrospect_n to_o the_o livery_n and_o shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o feoffment_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a if_o two_o woman_n exchange_v land_n and_o one_o marry_v before_o entry_n this_o shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o exchange_n the_o case_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o and_o 38_o ed._n 3._o be_v as_o strong_a emerson_n versus_fw-la emerson_n trin._n ult_n rot._n 1389._o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n blada_fw-la crescentia_fw-la upon_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o testator_n messuit_fw-la defalcavit_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o no_o action_n lay_v for_o cut_v of_o the_o corn_n for_o that_o be_v a_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o testator_n for_o which_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o executor_n no_o action_n and_o while_o the_o corn_n stand_v it_o be_v to_o many_o purpose_n parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_a so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v corn_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o present_o though_o with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n otherwise_o if_o he_o let_v it_o lie_v after_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o at_o another_o time_n come_v and_o steal_v it_o so_o that_o it_o appear_v for_o parcel_n of_o the_o trespass_n no_o action_n lie_v then_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v as_o well_o for_o the_o cut_v as_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n 78._o 9_o co._n 78._o for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a trespass_n the_o declaration_n only_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o away_o indeed_o if_o it_o have_v be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o blada_fw-la asportavit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v naught_o or_o if_o he_o have_v cut_v the_o corn_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v no_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v for_o the_o executor_n so_o if_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n because_o the_o grass_n be_v part_n of_o the_o freehold_a but_o corn_n grow_v be_v a_o chattel_n the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o have_v be_v always_o expound_v large_o mr._n amhurst_n case_n of_o grays-inn_n sergeant_n maynard_n move_v for_o a_o mandatory_a writ_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 11._o to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o late_a act_n of_o 22_o nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o act_n appoint_v a_o market_n to_o be_v on_o certain_a ground_n set_v out_o in_o newgate-market_n and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n if_o the_o city_n can_v agree_v with_o they_o for_o it_o it_o empower_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o empannel_v a_o jury_n who_o shall_v assess_v and_o adjudge_v what_o satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o say_v that_o the_o verdict_n of_o such_o jury_n on_o that_o behalf_n to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n thereupon_o and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n so_o award_v or_o adjudge_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o conclusive_a to_o and_o against_o the_o owner_n etc._n etc._n now_o there_o be_v fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n of_o amhurst_n ground_n take_v away_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o a_o jury_n have_v be_v empanel_v and_o have_v assess_v and_o award_v he_o two_o shilling_n a_o foot_n but_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n refuse_v to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n thereupon_o this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o ministerial_a thing_n and_o this_o court_n will_v interpose_v when_o any_o officer_n will_v not_o do_v justice_n or_o will_v out-go_v their_o authority_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o command_v to_o do_v justice_n as_o to_o prohibit_v injustice_n a_o bishop_n of_o exon_n have_v fallen-out_a with_o a_o town_n in_o cornwall_n and_o deny_v they_o chrism_n and_o a_o mandamus_fw-la go_v hence_o to_o command_v he_o to_o give_v it_o they_o mr._n noy_n bring_v in_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o sir_n william_n jones_n this_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la this_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o case_n of_o command_v a_o bishop_n to_o grant_v administration_n there_o this_o court_n command_v they_o to_o observe_v a_o statute_n though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n this_o court_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o we_o can_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n hale_n if_o they_o do_v make_v you_o satisfaction_n your_o interest_n be_v not_o bind_v maynard_n but_o that_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o same_o act_n pag._n 143._o 4._o we_o be_v lessee_n to_o ●he_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n hale_n it_o be_v not_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v give_v judgement_n but_o that_o be_v employ_v i_o never_o know_v a_o writ_n command_v to_o grant_v administration_n though_o the_o opinion_n have_v be_v so_o sir_n william_n jones_n that_o be_v do_v in_o sir_n g._n sandy_n case_n after_o great_a debate_n then_o a_o rule_n be_v make_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o writ_n shall_v not_o go_v afterward_o the_o court_n grant_v a_o writ_n but_o will_v they_o to_o consider_v well_o of_o the_o form_n and_o to_o who_o to_o direct_v it_o loyd_n versus_fw-la brooking_n trin._n ult_n 1046._o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o first_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o first_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o first_o son_n accepts_z a_o fine_a from_o j._n s._n to_o certain_a use_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n after_o which_o the_o son_n of_o j._n s._n be_v bear_v and_o whether_o his_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v or_o shall_v vest_n in_o he_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n upon_o the_o first_o open_v that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v not_o destroy_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o fine_a displace_v nothing_o the_o feoffment_n divest_v all_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o right_o leave_v in_o the_o first_o son_n in_o remainder_n support_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n my_o lord_n coke_n case_n 2_o roll_n 796_o 797_o be_v strong_a he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n when_o bear_v remainder_n to_o her_o first_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o mind_v to_o disturb_v the_o arise_v of_o the_o contingent_a estate_n attempt_v it_o by_o these_o two_o mean_n first_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o in_o the_o

respondeas_fw-la ouster_n but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o the_o latter_a that_o be_v not_o resolve_v anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o another_o but_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a as_o it_o may_v where_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o other_o peter_n versus_fw-la opie_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o hale_v hold_v clear_o that_o the_o promise_v be_v pro_fw-la labour_v though_o there_o be_v also_o a_o counter-promise_a do_v carry_v in_o it_o a_o condition_n precedent_n viz._n that_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v do_v first_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o case_n try_v before_o he_o where_o the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o reciprocal_a promise_n if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n 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purpose_n this_o will_v not_o determine_v their_o power_n but_o they_o may_v afterward_o execute_v it_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n 1_o co._n in_o albany_n case_n hale_n it_o seem_v very_o strong_a upon_o weild_n case_n that_o barnard_n melling_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o issue_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o here_o the_o express_a word_n be_v for_o his_o life_n a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o fee_n for_o heir_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la but_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n be_v a_o devise_n to_o a._n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o heir_n there_o because_o the_o word_n of_o limitation_n be_v put_v to_o the_o heir_n therefore_o heir_n be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o designatio_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o resolve_v he_o 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and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o authority_n which_o possible_o it_o may_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o without_o reference_n to_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v ineffectual_a &_o quando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la ago_o ut_fw-mi ago_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o learning_n in_o sir_n edward_n clere_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n the_o court_n seem_v pretty_a clear_a in_o these_o point_n but_o because_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o argument_n they_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o party_n to_o speak_v to_o it_o again_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la post_n goffe_n case_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o indictment_n

upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v jones_n solicitor_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v though_o the_o bail_n may_v plead_v payment_n because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a viz._n for_o render_v the_o body_n or_o pay_v the_o money_n yet_o the_o principal_n can_v also_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la take_v out_o for_o as_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v after_o the_o recognizance_n forfeit_v as_o if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v plead_v it_o must_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v before_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la take_v out_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o if_o that_o matter_n be_v material_a it_o be_v to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la the_o bail_n have_v time_n to_o save_v himself_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la anonymus_fw-la 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trespass_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la which_o be_v allege_v for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o term_n wherein_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o damage_n give_v to_o 10_o l_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o for_o part_n of_o th●_n trespass_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v file_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o trespass_n reach_v to_o some_o time_n within_o the_o term_n the_o file_v shall_v not_o relate_v so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o insufficient_a but_o here_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o 3d_o of_o july_n which_o the_o court_n must_v see_v be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n because_o they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o every_o term._n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la he_o bring_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n quia_fw-la timet_fw-la and_o it_o go_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v execute_v his_o principal_a judgement_n but_o if_o it_o he_o bring_v after_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o he_o be_v bail_v out_o than_o the_o judgement_n be_v once_o execute_v there_o can_v be_v no_o after_o resort_n to_o that_o but_o the_o defendant_n shall_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la fawkener_n versus_fw-la annis_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o prescription_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v hold_v naught_o first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o conclude_v &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la and_o second_o no_o place_n allege_v for_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o triable_a anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o tenant_n and_o occupier_n of_o such_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n maintain_v such_o a_o fence_n and_o that_o from_o the_o 23th_o of_o april_n to_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n &_o postea_fw-la the_o fence_n lie_v open_a and_o that_o una_fw-la equa_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n go_v through_o the_o gap_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n the_o 28_o of_o may_n &_o submersa_fw-la fuit_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n holt_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v lay_v in_o occupier_n and_o not_o show_v their_o estate_n and_o that_o have_v be_v adjudge_v naught_o in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 445._o and_o the_o 2_o cro._n 665._o curia_fw-la it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v opinion_n both_o way_n but_o it_o be_v good_a thus_o lay_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o presume_v ignorant_a of_o the_o estate_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v prescribe_v second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v lay_v after_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n and_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o fence_n may_v be_v good_a at_o that_o time_n though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v open_a till_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n &_o postea_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o 1._o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o beast_n be_v lose_v in_o defectu_fw-la fensuratum_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v down_o at_o the_o time_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n upon_o the_o 8_o h._n 6_o be_v remove_v hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la a_o restitution_n be_v pray_v but_o to_o stop_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v traverse_v and_o a_o plea_n that_o the_o party_n have_v have_v three_o year_n quiet_a possession_n according_a to_o the_o 31st_o of_o eliz._n and_o though_o dyer_n 122_o be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o

of_o the_o proceed_v after_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o the_o place_n only_o express_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v they_o thereupon_o overrule_v this_o specious_a exception_n post_n anonymus_fw-la one_o a._n b._n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o term_n and_o one_o d._n be_v produce_v a_o witness_n against_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n except_v against_o he_o for_o that_o the_o say_a d._n have_v be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o produce_v the_o record_n the_o witness_n to_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o produce_v the_o king_n pardon_v whereby_o he_o be_v pardon_v of_o the_o say_a crime_n outlawry_n etc._n etc._n the_o prisoner_n still_o object_v that_o the_o pardon_n do_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o credit_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v no_o legal_a and_o competent_a witness_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o argue_v the_o point_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v his_o counsel_n and_o conceive_v some_o doubt_n in_o the_o matter_n they_o desire_v mr._n justice_n raymond_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o which_o court_n raymond_n immediate_o go_v and_o at_o his_o return_n report_v to_o this_o court_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_a judge_n to_o be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v swear_v but_o if_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o perjury_n be_v afterward_o pardon_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o one_o vid._n hob._n 81._o a_o pardon_n take_v away_o poenam_fw-la &_o reatum_fw-la so_o d._n be_v swear_v colepeppers_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o raise_v rebellion_n in_o carolina_n one_o of_o the_o king_n foreign_a plantation_n in_o america_n whereupon_o he_o be_v this_o term_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o acquit_v note_v by_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o foreign_a treason_n may_v be_v either_o try_v by_o special_a commission_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n where_o that_o court_n sit_v vid._n co._n 1_o inst_z 261._o b._n anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o trial_n at_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la at_o guildhall_n before_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr '_o the_o question_n come_v to_o be_v whether_o the_o good_n have_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o the_o defendant_n by_o a_o creditor_n of_o the_o decease_a shall_v discharge_v he_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v this_o action_n as_o administrator_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v that_o this_o execution_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_v against_o another_o creditor_n that_o shall_v sue_v he_o to_o who_o he_o may_v plead_v riens_fw-la inter_fw-la ses_fw-fr mains_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v no_o discharge_n against_o a_o administrator_n for_o man_n must_v not_o be_v encourage_v to_o meddle_v with_o a_o personsal_n estate_n without_o right_n but_o to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n where_o the_o party_n die_v intestate_a and_o there_o be_v contest_v about_o the_o administration_n a_o man_n may_v procure_v of_o the_o ordinary_a letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o that_o enable_v justice_n of_o peace_n where_o a_o parish_n be_v unable_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o poor_a to_o tax_v the_o neighbour_a parish_n the_o word_n be_v any_o other_o of_o any_o other_o parish_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o justice_n may_v impose_v the_o charge_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a parish_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o put_v a_o general_a tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a parish_n anger_n versus_fw-la brower_n a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o attachment_n that_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n he_o deliver_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o have_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n since_o and_o upon_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n 100_o l_o damage_n be_v find_v and_o judgement_n give_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lay_v no_o venue_n where_o the_o sue_v be_v since_o the_o writ_n deliver_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o that_o place_n will_v not_o serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o precedent_n be_v general_o this_o way_n but_o to_o that_o the_o court_n say_v that_o where_o those_o precedent_n be_v there_o be_v no_o further_o proceed_v after_o judgement_n as_o there_o seldom_o be_v when_o there_o be_v judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la but_o here_o they_o reverse_v it_o for_o this_o error_n ante._n the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o water_n bailage_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o a._n b._n for_o 5_o l_o for_o so_o much_o due_a to_o they_o for_o divers_a ton_n of_o wine_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o port_n of_o london_n at_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la ton._n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o trial_n at_o bar_n divers_a freeman_n of_o london_n be_v offer_v as_o witness_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n except_v to_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v party_n the_o commonalty_n of_o london_n comprehend_v all_o the_o freeman_n and_o likewise_o interest_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o interest_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n to_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v so_o very_o small_a and_o remote_a a_o small_a legatee_n have_v be_v swear_v to_o prove_v a_o will._n in_o a_o indictment_n against_o the_o county_n for_o not_o repair_v of_o a_o bridge_n one_o of_o the_o county_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n and_o this_o justice_n dolben_n say_v he_o have_v know_v in_o the_o case_n of_o peterburgh_n bridge_n in_o a_o robbery_n sur_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr winton_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v swear_v a_o witness_n and_o that_o for_o necessity_n but_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o they_o may_v have_v other_o witness_n beside_o freeman_n though_o perhaps_o with_o difficulty_n in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n a_o hundred_o or_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n scroggs_n chief_a justice_n dolben_n and_o raymond_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v witness_n jones_n contra_fw-la and_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v tender_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n which_o the_o court_n proffer_v to_o seal_n and_o to_o allow_v three_o or_o four_o day_n time_n to_o draw_v it_o up_o but_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v offer_v other_o witness_n and_o set_v by_o their_o citizen_n but_o the_o verdict_n go_v for_o the_o defendant_n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n can_v not_o release_v the_o action_n but_o under_o the_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o for_o a_o duty_n or_o charge_n upon_o a_o corporation_n every_o particular_a member_n thereof_o be_v not_o liable_a but_o process_n ought_v to_o go_v in_o their_o public_a capacity_n note_v a_o sheriff_n be_v order_v to_o attend_v the_o court_n for_o demand_v a_o excessive_a fee_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o hab_fw-mi '_o fac_fw-la '_o possess_v the_o court_n say_v there_o be_v none_o due_a anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o consistory_n court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n for_o cite_v one_o for_o call_v of_o her_o whore_n because_o such_o word_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n there_o anonymus_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o the_o term_n begin_v though_o before_o judgement_n enter_v yet_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v because_o every_o judgement_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term._n anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o coroner_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la of_o one_o that_o kill_v himself_o which_o find_v that_o he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la but_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o party_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o undue_a practice_n by_o the_o coroner_n of_o both_o which_o great_a proof_n be_v make_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v quash_v note_v the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o body_n

the_o detain_v the_o good_n be_v but_o a_o nonfeasan_n if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o mesn_a process_n refuse_v bail_v this_o do_v do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la though_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o such_o refusal_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o salmon_n and_o percival_n jones_n 226._o and_o 1_o cro._n so_o also_o if_o the_o sheriff_n detain_v a_o man_n take_v upon_o mesn_a process_n after_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o that_o appear_v by_o stringer_n and_o stanlacks_n case_n 1_o cro._n 404._o and_o withers_n and_o henly_n case_n 2_o cro._n 379._o there_o say_v the_o detain_v be_v a_o new_a caption_n but_o it_o be_v object_v here_o that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o money_n be_v a_o misfeasan_n and_o in_o 6_o co._n poulter_n case_n if_o a_o man_n distrain_v and_o abuse_v the_o distress_n he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la so_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o a_o abuse_n be_v commit_v after_o answ_n that_o be_v true_a if_o there_o be_v a_o misfeasan_n in_o any_o matter_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n have_v not_o concur_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v detain_v a_o horse_n and_o the_o owner_n shall_v bid_v he_o ride_v he_o will_v this_o make_v he_o a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o if_o he_o have_v ride_v he_o without_o such_o licence_n the_o payment_n be_v here_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v trespass_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o three_o judge_n judgement_n be_v give_v pro_fw-la quer_n '_o clarke_n versus_fw-la peppin_n somerset_z ss_z georgius_n peppin_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr culverton_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o gen_n '_o al'_v dic_fw-la '_o etc._n executor_n bring_v covenant_n recite_v a_o agreement_n for_o a_o chattel_n lease_n under_o a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la etc._n etc._n george_n peppin_n of_o culverton_n in_o the_o say_a county_n g●nt_fw-la summonitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o edwardo_n clarke_n armig_n '_o johanni_n bowles_n armig_n '_o &_o georgio_n musgrave_n armig_n '_o executoribus_fw-la testamenti_fw-la will_n '_o clerk_n armig_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la qd_n '_o teneat_fw-la eye_n conventionem_fw-la in_o it_o '_o eosdem_fw-la willielmum_fw-la &_o georgium_n peppin_n in_o vita_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la willielmi_n factam_fw-la juxta_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la scripti_fw-la agreament_n '_o in_o it_o '_o eos_fw-la confect_v '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la iidem_fw-la edwardus_fw-la johannes_n &_o georgius_n musgrave_n per_fw-la humfr_n '_o steer_v attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o cum_fw-la per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la script_n '_o agreament_n '_o habit_n '_o agreamenti_fw-la scriptum_n agreamenti_fw-la &_o fact_n '_o apud_fw-la camimgton_n '_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la die_v julii_n anno_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la in_o it_o '_o praed_fw-we '_o will_z '_o ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o georg_n '_o peppin_n ex_fw-la altera_fw-la parte_fw-la sub_fw-la figillo_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o georg_n '_o peppin_n signat_fw-la '_o &_o hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o prolat_a '_o cujus_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la eisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la agreat_a '_o forth_o the_o agreement_n set_v forth_o fuit_fw-la in_o it_o '_o easdem_fw-la part_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la dimissione_n pro_fw-la annis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o chattel_n lease_n pro_fw-la nonaginta_fw-la novem_fw-la annis_fw-la ad_fw-la incipiend_n '_o anglicè_fw-la to_o commence_v post_fw-la mortem_fw-la vel_fw-la al'_fw-it determinationem_fw-la status_fw-la ux_n '_o christoferi_n melhuish_n decessi_fw-it &_o ad_fw-la determinand_n '_o super_fw-la mortem_fw-la eliz_n '_o peppin_n aetat_fw-la '_o anglicè_fw-la age_v circa_fw-la decem_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la annos_fw-la filiae_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o georgii_n peppin_n ac_fw-la johannis_n peppin_n silij_fw-la johannis_n peppin_n de_fw-fr culverton_n praed_fw-we '_o aetat_fw-la '_o anglicè_fw-la age_a circa_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annos_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omni_fw-la ill_o '_o uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-mi &_o tenemento_fw-it cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o continen_n '_o circa_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la acras_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la quatuor_fw-la sunt_fw-la pratum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o possessione_n praed_fw-we '_o christoferi_fw-la melhuish_n &_o parcel_n '_o manerii_fw-la de_fw-la curry_n pool_n sub_fw-la antiquo_fw-la annual_a '_o reddit_fw-la '_o viginti_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la solidorum_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la denar_n '_o &_o pro_fw-la herriotto_n anglicè_fw-la a_o herriot_n optimo_fw-la averio_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la libris_fw-la ad_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o electionem_fw-la &_o usual_a '_o covencon_n '_o ut_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dimissionibus_fw-la anglicè_fw-la lease_n concessis_fw-la per_fw-la fiduciarios_fw-la anglicè_fw-la trustee_n constitut_o '_o per_fw-la nuper_fw-la comitem_fw-la roffen_n omnium_fw-la quorum_fw-la consideratione_n praed_fw-we '_o georgius_n peppin_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la executoribus_fw-la administratoribus_fw-la &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-la convenit_fw-la promisit_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o agreavit_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o willielmo_n executoribus_fw-la &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-fr qd_n '_o ipse_fw-la georgius_n peppin_n executores_fw-la administrutores_fw-la vel_fw-la assign_v '_o svi_fw-la solverent_fw-la vel_fw-la solvi_fw-la causarent_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o willielmo_n executoribus_fw-la vel_fw-la assign_v '_o suis_fw-la plenam_fw-la summam_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o octoginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la unam_fw-la medietat_fw-la '_o inde_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archi_n tunc_fw-la prox_n '_o post_n dat'_n scripti_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o altram_fw-la medietat_fw-la '_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archi_n tunc_fw-la prox_n '_o sequen_o '_o proviso_n qd_n '_o si_fw-fr ux_fw-fr '_o praed_fw-we '_o cristoferi_fw-la contingeret_fw-la mori_fw-la ante_fw-la sigillationem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o designat_fw-la '_o dimissionis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la intend_v lease_n qd_n '_o tunc_fw-la script_n '_o ill_n '_o vacuum_fw-la foret_fw-la aceciam_fw-la proviso_n qd_n '_o si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la supramentionat_a '_o vitarum_fw-la contingeret_fw-la mori_fw-la antequam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o designat_fw-la '_o dimissio_fw-la sigillat_n '_o foret_fw-la qd_n '_o tunc_fw-la licitum_fw-la foret_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o georgio_n peppin_n executoribus_fw-la administratoribus_fw-la &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-la nominare_fw-la &_o appunctuare_a aliquam_fw-la al'_fw-it personam_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la talis_fw-la personae_fw-la sic_fw-la obien_fw-fr '_o etc._n licet_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n testator_n perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr iidem_fw-la edwardus_fw-la johannes_n bowles_n &_o georgius_n musgrave_n ulterius_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o licet_fw-la ipse_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o willielmus_fw-la in_fw-la vita_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o edwardus_fw-la johannes_n bowles_n &_o georgius_n musgrave_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la will_n '_o perimplever_o '_o &_o custodiver_v '_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la agreament_n '_o &_o convention_n '_o in_o script_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o spec_fw-la '_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la perimplend_v &_o custodiend_n assign_v protestando_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o keep_v they_o the_o breach_n assign_v protestando_fw-la eciam_fw-la qd_n praed_fw-we georgius_n peppin_n non_fw-la perimplevit_fw-la nec_fw-la custodivit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la agreament_n five_o conventiones_fw-la in_o scripto_fw-la praed_fw-we superius_fw-la spec_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la perimplend_v &_o custodiend_n in_o facto_fw-la iidem_fw-la edwardus_fw-la johannes_n &_o georgius_n musgrave_n dic_fw-la qd_n praed_fw-we ux._n praed_fw-we cristoferi_fw-la adhuc_fw-la superstes_fw-la &_o in_fw-la plena_fw-la vita_fw-la existit_fw-la videlicet_fw-la apud_fw-la camimgton_n praed_fw-we qd'que_fw-mi praed_fw-we georgius_n peppin_n non_fw-la solvit_fw-la praefat_fw-la willielmo_n in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la seu_fw-la eisdem_fw-la edwardo_n johanni_n &_o georgio_n musgrave_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la praed_fw-we willielmi_n praed_fw-we centum_fw-la &_o octoginta_fw-la libras_fw-la videlicet_fw-la unam_fw-la medietat_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archi_n prox_n post_v that_o script_n illius_fw-la &_o alteram_fw-la medietat_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archi_n tunc_fw-la ꝓx_fw-la sequen_n etc._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la iidem_fw-la georgius_n johannes_n &_o georgius_n musgrave_n dic_fw-la qd_n pnd_n georgius_n peppin_n conventionem_fw-la svam_fw-la pnd_n nec_fw-la cum_fw-la pfat_n willielmo_n in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la nec_fw-la eisdem_fw-la edwardo_n johanne_n &_o georgio_n musgrave_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la pfat_n willielmi_n in_o hac_fw-la pert_a factam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la set_n il_fw-fr penitus_fw-la infregit_fw-la ac_fw-la il_fw-fr pfat_n willielmo_n in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o eisdem_fw-la edwardo_n johanne_n &_o georgio_n musgrave_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la pfat_n willielmi_n tenere_fw-la contradixit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la contradic_fw-la unde_fw-la dic_fw-la qd_n deteriorat_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o dampnum_fw-la habent_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la ducentarum_fw-la librarum_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la ꝓduc_fw-la sectam_fw-la testamentarias_fw-la profert_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o literas_fw-la testamentarias_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ꝓferunt_fw-la

it_o can_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n but_o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o action_n whereas_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o in_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o merit_n of_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n but_o they_o take_v the_o case_n of_o putt_n and_o royston_n to_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v general_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o averment_n which_o in_o every_o such_o plea_n there_o must_v be_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o here_o it_o do_v upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v to_o the_o former_a by_o mistake_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o action_n the_o averment_n may_v be_v traverse_v therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o case_n adjudge_v and_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n leave_v be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o speak_v further_o to_o the_o case_n the_o next_o term._n the_o earl_n of_o montague_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n preston_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v he_o a_o patent_n to_o hold_v the_o say_a office_n for_o life_n recite_v a_o former_a grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o that_o grant_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o office_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o have_v deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o whole_a benefit_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o term_n and_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n patent_n have_v recite_v a_o former_a grant_n that_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o grant_v to_o have_v be_v surrender_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o recital_n they_o must_v admit_v all_o that_o be_v recite_v as_o well_o the_o surrender_n as_o the_o grant_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n then_o the_o defendant_n produce_v the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n patent_n and_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v will_v put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v a_o surrender_n and_o a_o surrender_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n according_o note_v it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v every_o particular_a sum_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n for_o the_o damage_n to_o show_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la anonymus_fw-la after_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o a_o liberate_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o writ_n be_v habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o terr'_fw-it &_o tenementa_fw-la instead_o of_o liberari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o amend_v the_o word_n habere_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o make_v it_o liberari_fw-la and_o after_o divers_a motion_n the_o court_n order_v the_o amendment_n to_o be_v according_o because_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n 8_o co._n 157._o a._n 1_o cro._n 709._o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la inquirat_fw-la instead_o of_o inquirant_fw-la and_o it_o be_v amend_v vid._n the_o case_n of_o walker_n and_o riches_n 3_o cro._n 162._o and_o the_o case_n of_o keer_n and_o guyn_n hob._n 90._o but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o roll_n be_v wrong_v in_o a_o very_a material_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o elegit_fw-la the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o defendant_n anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n recover_v in_o the_o hundred_o court_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n though_o at_o first_o the_o court_n doubt_v vid._n mo._n 276._o for_o a_o wager_n of_o law_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr note_v when_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuited_a the_o defendant_n be_v to_o bring_v his_o compurgator_n but_o they_o may_v be_v less_o than_o eleven_o and_o they_o be_v swear_v de_fw-la credulitate_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o break_v my_o house_n like_o a_o thief_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o word_n not_o to_o be_v actionable_a anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o say_v he_o be_v a_o clipper_n and_o coiner_n after_o verdict_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o clip_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n and_o clip_v and_o coin_v may_v be_v apply_v to_o many_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a intendment_n and_o such_o word_n be_v understand_v by_o those_o that_o hear_v they_o to_o mean_v clip_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n anonymus_fw-la a_o attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o cheat_a knave_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o attorney_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o the_o word_n do_v not_o necessary_o relate_v to_o his_o practice_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o attorney_n show_v plain_o that_o cheat_a knave_n have_v reference_n to_o that_o anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o also_o be_v a_o attorney_n have_v write_v two_o letter_n to_o two_o of_o the_o jury_n before_o the_o trial_n importune_v they_o to_o appear_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o hardship_n that_o his_o client_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o how_o he_o have_v verdict_n for_o his_o title_n the_o court_n set_v aside_o the_o trial_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o commit_v the_o solicitor_n to_o the_o fleet_n for_o this_o misdemeanour_n be_v embrace_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o before_o his_o discharge_n make_v he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o party_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o trial._n precious_a versus_fw-la robinson_n the_o cause_n be_v at_o issue_n in_o hillary_n term_n last_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v and_o a_o jury_n return_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o easter_n term_n after_o another_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v and_o a_o trial_n be_v by_o a_o jury_n return_v upon_o the_o two_o venire_n upon_o this_o the_o court_n set_v aside_o the_o verdict_n for_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n for_o the_o two_o venire_n so_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v void_a and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o car._n 2._o cook_n versus_fw-la romney_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la conventionem_fw-la instead_o of_o teneant_fw-la and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v teneant_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o false_a latin_a in_o a_o original_a can_v not_o be_v amend_v as_o hos_fw-la breve_fw-la for_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la so_o in_o waste_n destrictionem_fw-la for_o destructionem_fw-la blackamore_n case_n 8_o co._n but_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o motion_n and_o order_v the_o amendment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o late_a day_n it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o a_o word_n mistake_v in_o a_o original_a as_o in_o ejectment_n divisit_fw-la for_o dimisit_fw-la vid._n in_o blackamore_n case_n the_o like_a 159._o b._n imaginavit_fw-la for_o imaginatus_fw-la est_fw-la be_v amend_v anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o mare_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o mare_n be_v say_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v pretii_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la

these_o defendant_n be_v entitle_v to_o these_o cost_v and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v may_v release_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o they_o say_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o covin_z between_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n who_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o release_v the_o cost_v the_o court_n suppose_v that_o they_o may_v correct_v such_o practice_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v bright_a versus_fw-la addy_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v not_o be_v join_v though_o it_o be_v she_o land_n ventris_n contra_fw-la for_o this_o action_n will_v survive_v and_o they_o have_v election_n either_o to_o join_v or_o to_o bring_v it_o alone_o 1_o brown_a l._n 21._o 1_o ro._n abr._n 348._o hob._n 189._o 1_o cro._n 96._o 3_o cro._n tregniel_n and_o reeve_n mo._n 5._o in_o a_o action_n of_o forcible_n entry_n upon_o the_o wife_n land_n after_o the_o coverture_n she_o be_v join_v with_o the_o husband_n adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o the_o administratrix_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la instead_o of_o the_o intestate_a after_o verdict_n a_o repleader_n be_v award_v and_o no_o cost_v to_o either_o party_n upon_o a_o repleader_n mark_v versus_fw-la nottingham_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a at_o such_o a_o place_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o such_o plea_n can_v be_v receive_v but_o upon_o view_n of_o rastall_n entry_n 161._o pl._n 6._o where_o the_o like_a plea_n be_v powell_n and_o ventris_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n pollexfen_fw-ge ch._n justice_n and_o rokeby_n say_v that_o that_o in_o rastall_a differ_v because_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v with_o the_o other_o plaintiff_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la librum_fw-la where_o the_o replication_n to_o that_o plea_n be_v that_o w.h._n &_o predict_v '_o r.b._n attornat_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o j._n which_o j._n be_v plead_v to_o be_v dead_a nomine_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la j._n magistro_fw-la svo_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la breve_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o ratione_fw-la praeallegat_fw-la '_o cassari_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o j._n superstes_fw-la &_o in_fw-la plena_fw-la vita_fw-la existit_fw-la viz._n apud_fw-la l._n in_o com._n n._n &_o non_fw-la mortuus_fw-la prout_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o w._n superius_fw-la allegavit_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o w._n similiter_fw-la etc._n etc._n adjornatur_fw-la haselwood_n versus_fw-la mansfield_n in_o debt_n for_o 150_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o charter-party_n which_o contain_v divers_a mutual_a agreement_n and_o in_o performatione_fw-la conventionum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la magistri_fw-la ipse_fw-la obligasser_n se_fw-la dicto_fw-la mercatori_fw-la in_o penali_fw-la summa_fw-la 150_o l_o &_o ad_fw-la performationem_fw-la convention_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la mercator_fw-la '_o obligasset_fw-la se_fw-la dicto_fw-la magistro_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la simili_fw-la penali_fw-la summa_fw-la 150_o l_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n against_o the_o merchant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o penalty_n on_o the_o merchant_n part_v it_o be_v only_o obligasset_fw-la se_fw-la omit_v ipse_fw-la or_o ipse_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o mercator_fw-la obligasset_fw-la se_fw-la so_o it_o be_v not_o express_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v pollexfen_o chief_a justice_n powell_n and_o rokeby_n ventris_n contra_fw-la for_o it_o be_v obligasset_fw-la se_fw-la dicto_fw-la magistro_fw-la so_o none_o but_o the_o merchant_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v bind_v and_o if_o it_o be_v ipse_fw-la obligasset_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o that_o be_v understand_v but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n snode_n versus_fw-la ward_n in_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o good_n sell_v the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la proxime_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la originalis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la quer_n '_o non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v 1._o because_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o 1_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la for_o revive_v of_o process_n do_v enact_v that_o the_o time_n from_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n 1688_o to_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n than_o next_o follow_v shall_v not_o be_v account_v as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o time_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o assume_v within_o six_o year_n and_o so_o many_o day_n as_o be_v between_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n and_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n and_o it_o be_v say_v so_o have_v the_o plead_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o plead_v may_v be_v still_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o those_o day_n shall_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o six_o year_n exclusive_a of_o those_o day_n between_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n and_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n 2._o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n for_o that_o it_o be_v ante_fw-la impetrationem_fw-la brevis_fw-la original_a '_o ipsius_fw-la quer_n '_o and_o do_v not_o say_v praed_fw-we '_o brevis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o some_o other_o write_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n incline_v that_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o this_o cause_n adjornatur_fw-la vid._n 8_o co._n 57_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o park_n of_o clipsham_n and_o grant_v officium_fw-la parci_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o not_o say_v praed_fw-we '_o parci_fw-la and_o hold_v it_o good_a vid._n 2._o cro._n 288._o burton_n and_o eyre_n humphreys_n versus_fw-la bethy_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o penal_a bill_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o pay_v 10_o s_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n and_o 10_o s_o more_o upon_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n next_o follow_v and_o so_o 10_o s_o every_o three_o week_n after_o till_o a_o certain_a sum_n be_v satisfy_v by_o such_o several_a payment_n and_o for_o the_o true_a payment_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n oblige_v himself_o in_o the_o penal_a sum_n of_o 7_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o facto_fw-la dicit_fw-la plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o upon_o the_o several_a day_n aforesaid_a unde_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o the_o 7_o l_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o pay_v 10_o s_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la estve_n rificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o &_o hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v the_o plea_n be_v hold_v altogether_o insufficient_a but_o then_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n observe_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n fail_v in_o payment_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sum_n which_o will_v have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v entitle_v he_o to_o the_o penalty_n but_o he_o say_v the_o say_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o this_o be_v double_a and_o he_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o answer_v over_o or_o by_o the_o general_n demurrer_n adjornatur_fw-la vide_fw-la saunders_n and_o crowley_n 1_o ro._n 112._o thompson_n versus_fw-la leach_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o thomas_n thompson_n against_o sir_n simon_n leach_n and_o divers_a other_o defendant_n upon_o the_o demise_n of_o charles_n leach_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bulkworthy_n and_o divers_a message_n land_n and_o tenement_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o nicholas_n leach_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v bear_v date_n the_o 9th_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o devise_v the_o premise_n to_o his_o brother_n simon_n leach_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o

delivery_n thereof_o covenant_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_v sarah_n shall_v cohabit_v he_o shall_v be_v save_v harmless_a from_o the_o say_v 300_o l_o annual_a payment_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o during_o such_o cohabitation_n to_o detain_v the_o same_o ut_fw-la per_fw-la dictam_fw-la indenturam_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o last_o mention_v indenture_n they_o do_v cohabit_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o they_o do_v not_o cohabit_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la the_o defendant_n placitando_fw-la allegavit_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquirat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o that_o the_o defendant_n demur_v birch_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o latter_a indenture_n which_o set_v forth_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n to_o cohabit_v and_o that_o they_o do_v cohabit_v which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n have_v dispense_v with_o those_o circumstance_n viz._n a_o write_v mutual_o subscribe_v arrest_v by_o two_o witness_n give_v notice_n of_o each_o party_n intention_n so_o to_o cohabit_v and_o this_o covenant_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o detain_v the_o same_o so_o long_o as_o such_o cohabitation_n shall_v continue_v as_o be_v therein_o mention_v may_v well_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o first_o indenture_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o unless_o the_o cohabitation_n have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o first_o indenture_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o the_o last_o deed_n have_v not_o take_v away_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o former_a a_o latter_a covenant_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o former_a but_o the_o defendant_n must_v bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o last_o indenture_n if_o he_o will_v help_v himself_o anonymus_fw-la a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o which_o be_v execute_v after_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a upon_o the_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v before_o his_o death_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o delivery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o endorsment_n thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o be_v after_o his_o death_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o execution_n have_v be_v clear_o good_a but_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v bind_v but_o from_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o court_n rather_o incline_v that_o the_o execution_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o stranger_n who_o may_v have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o good_n between_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o the_o good_n be_v bind_v from_o the_o testae_fw-la ever_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la car._n 2._o but_o it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v further_o speak_v to_o watmough_n versus_fw-la holgate_n eborum_fw-la ss_z willielmus_fw-la holgate_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr sawley_n in_o com._n predict_v '_o yeoman_n alias_o dictul_a williel_n '_o bond._n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n holgate_n de_fw-fr sawley_n in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la yeoman_n sum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o roberto_n watmough_n radulpho_n duxbury_n &_o willelmo_n swire_n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la eye_n quadraginta_fw-la libras_fw-la quas_fw-la eye_n debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la ijdem_fw-la robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la swire_n per_fw-la robertum_fw-la scatter_v attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o willielmus_fw-la holgate_n secundo_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la angl_n '_o &c._n &c._n quarto_fw-la apud_fw-la gisborne_n per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la concessisset_fw-la se_fw-la teneri_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o roberto_n radulpho_n &_o willielmo_n swire_n in_o praedictis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la libris_fw-la solvend_n '_o eisdem_fw-la roberto_n radulpho_n &_o willelmo_n swire_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisite_a '_o fuisset_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o ramen_fw-la willielmus_fw-la holgate_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a '_o predict_v '_o quadraginta_fw-la libras_fw-la eisdem_fw-la roberto_n radulpho_n &_o willielmo_n swire_n nondum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la set_v ill_o '_o ei_fw-la hucusque_fw-la reddere_fw-la contradixit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la contradict_v unde_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la deteriorat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la &_o dampn_v '_o habent_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la viginti_fw-la librar_fw-it '_o et_fw-la inde_fw-la produc_fw-fr '_o sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la proferunt_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o scriptum_fw-la predict_v '_o quod_fw-la debitum_fw-la predict_v '_o in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la testatur_fw-la cujus_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la die_v &_o anno_fw-la supradicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la holgate_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la mitchel_n attorn_a '_o condition_n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n suum_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o &_o defend_v '_o vim_o &_o injur_v '_o quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pet_n '_o auditum_fw-la scripti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la legitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n petit_fw-la etiam_fw-la auditum_fw-la condiconis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o above-bounden_a william_n holgate_n award_n which_o be_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o his_o and_o their_o part_n and_o behalve_n shall_v and_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n well_o and_o true_o stand_v to_o obey_v abide_v perform_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o award_n order_n arbitrament_n final_a end_n and_o determination_n of_o ambrose_n pudsey_n of_o colton_n esquire_n and_o thomas_n parker_n of_o crouseholme_n esquire_n arbitrator_n indifferent_o elect_v and_o name_v as_o well_o on_o the_o part_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o above-bounden_a william_n holgate_n as_o of_o the_o abovenamed_a robert_n ralph_n and_o william_n swire_n to_o arbitrate_v award_v order_n judge_n and_o determine_v of_o and_o concern_v all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o action_n cause_n and_o cause_n of_o action_n suit_n bill_n bond_n specialty_n judgement_n execution_n extent_n quarrel_n controversy_n trespass_n damage_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o have_v make_v move_v bring_v commence_v sue_v prosecute_v do_v suffer_v commit_v or_o depend_v by_o or_o between_o the_o say_a party_n so_o as_o the_o say_a award_n be_v make_v and_o put_v into_o writing_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n in_o difference_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v desire_v the_o same_o on_z or_o before_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o november_n next_o than_o this_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a or_o else_o to_o stand_v in_o force_n award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrater_n make_v no_o award_n quibus_fw-la lectis_fw-la &_o auditis_fw-la idem_fw-la willielmus_fw-la holgate_n dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la swire_n acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o inde_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la quia_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o ambrose_n pudsey_n &_o thomas_n parker_n arbitratores_fw-la predict_v '_o post_fw-la confecconem_fw-la scripti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ad_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la predict_v '_o undecim_fw-la '_o diem_fw-la novembr_n '_o in_o condicone_fw-it scripti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la menconat_fw-la '_o nullum_fw-la fecer_n '_o arbitrium_fw-la in_o it_o '_o part_n predict_v '_o in_o condicone_fw-it predict_v '_o superius_fw-la menconat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr &_o in_fw-la praemissis_fw-la in_o condicone_n predict_v '_o superius_fw-la spec_fw-la '_o et_fw-fr hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pet_n '_o judic_n '_o si_fw-mi predict_v '_o robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la swire_n acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la predict_v '_o inde_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la debeant_fw-la etc._n etc._n award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n et_fw-la predict_v '_o robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielm_n '_o swire_n dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la aliqua_fw-la per_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o willielm_n '_o holgate_n superius_fw-la placitando_fw-la allegat_fw-la '_o ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la praedicta_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habend_n '_o praecludi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la quia_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ambrose_n pudsey_n &_o thomas_n parker_n arbitratores_fw-la in_o condicone_n predict_v '_o superius_fw-la nominat_fw-la '_o accepetis_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la onera_fw-la arbitrandi_fw-la in_o it_o '_o part_n predict_v '_o the_o &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la in_o condicone_fw-it praedicta_fw-la superius_fw

non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o replicaconis_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o juditha_n ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o habend_v '_o praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o juditha_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o demurrer_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n materiam_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la predict_v '_o versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o samuel_n '_o habend_v '_o manutenend_n '_o superius_fw-la replicando_fw-la allegavit_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n non_fw-la dedic_fw-la '_o nec_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o respond_v '_o say_v verificacon_n '_o ill_n '_o admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusat_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v '_o unacum_fw-la dampnis_fw-la suis_fw-la occone_fw-it detenconis_fw-la debiti_fw-la ill_a '_o sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la predict_v '_o hic_fw-la usque_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n judith_n hanson_n versus_fw-la liversedge_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n in_o write_v or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o award_n she_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o scandalous_a word_n and_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v make_v declare_v and_o publish_v their_o award_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 12_o guinea_n and_o all_o such_o money_n as_o she_o have_v expend_v circa_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la placiti_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v give_v mutual_a releases_z of_o all_o matter_n to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o say_v that_o she_o lay_v out_o in_o the_o say_a suit_n 11_o l_o 7_o s_o and_o demand_v the_o say_v sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o protestando_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v she_o the_o 11_o l_o 7_o s_o dicit_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o 12_o guinea_n award_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o pemberton_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v first_o this_o award_n as_o set_v forth_o appear_v to_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n expend_v circa_fw-la placit_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o and_o the_o award_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o suit_n before_o and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o her_o inducement_n say_v that_o she_o have_v a_o action_n for_o word_n against_o the_o defendant_n then_o depend_v that_o will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o award_n but_o the_o award_n in_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o be_v unintelligible_a there_o be_v no_o suit_n mention_v before_o to_o refer_v placit_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o unto_o second_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o award_v payment_n of_o the_o charge_n in_o such_o a_o suit_n it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a what_o the_o sum_n will_v amount_v to_o three_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o the_o action_n that_o be_v mention_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o slander_n and_o so_o be_v spigurnell_n case_n in_o siderfin_n one_a part_n 12._o curia_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o the_o award_n be_v in_o write_v in_o such_o form_n of_o expression_n it_o can_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o which_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n by_o parol_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o word_n for_o the_o precise_a word_n may_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o prove_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v award_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o show_v that_o this_o award_n be_v make_v concern_v that_o action_n of_o slander_n for_o the_o second_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n when_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v what_o be_v lay_v out_o in_o that_o suit_n as_o in_o 1_o roll._n abr._n 251._o beale_n and_o beale_n and_o in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 383._o to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o such_o a_o voyage_n hold_v a_o good_a award_n three_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o show_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n for_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o award_v charge_n thereupon_o though_o in_o point_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o party_n have_v make_v the_o arbitrator_n their_o judge_n and_o the_o court_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o opinion_n report_a by_o syderfin_n in_o spigurnell_n case_n and_o say_v he_o be_v then_o a_o young_a reporter_n whereupon_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o major_a &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n versus_fw-la clarke_n surrey_n '_o ss_z johannes_n clarke_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr guldeford_n '_o prescription_n debt_n upon_o a_o by_o law_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o dyer_n sum_n '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o majori_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n '_o in_o com'_n surrey_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la eye_n viginti_fw-la libras_fw-la legalis_fw-la monet_fw-la '_o angl_n '_o quas_fw-la eye_n debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la inde_fw-la iidem_fw-la major_n &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la henr_n '_o dyve_v attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o villa_n the_o guldeford_n '_o in_o dicto_fw-la com'_v surrey_n '_o est_fw-la antiqua_fw-la villa_n quodque_fw-la probi_fw-la homines_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la à_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarij_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la fuer_n '_o villa_n antiqua_fw-la villa_n &_o adhuc_fw-la existunt_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporat_fw-la '_o &_o politicum_fw-la in_o re_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la majoris_fw-la &_o proborum_fw-la homin_v '_o villae_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n '_o in_o com'_n surrey_n '_o implead_v a_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v &_o per_fw-la idem_fw-la nomen_fw-la usi_fw-la fuer_n '_o placitare_fw-la &_o implacitari_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o responderi_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la infra_fw-la vill_n '_o ill_n '_o habetur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradict_v '_o cujus_fw-la contrar_fw-it '_o memoria_fw-la hom_n '_o non_fw-la existit_fw-la habebatur_fw-la talis_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la usitat_fw-la '_o &_o approbat_fw-la '_o quoth_v major_a &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v '_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o well_fw-mi major_a pars_fw-la eorundem_fw-la in_o com'_v by-law_n a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-law_n council_n '_o congregat_v '_o &_o assemblat_fw-la '_o usi_fw-la fuer_n '_o &_o consuever_v '_o facere_fw-la &_o constituere_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o constitucones_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi regimine_fw-la &_o gubernacone_fw-it villae_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o &_o inhabitan_a '_o ejusdem_fw-la &_o poenas_fw-la &_o poenalitat_fw-la '_o annual_o for_o good_a government_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o to_o impose_v penalty_n custom_n to_o elect_v a_o bailiff_n annual_o super_fw-la personas_fw-la contra_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o constitucones_fw-la ill_o '_o delinquen_n '_o imponere_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la infra_fw-la villam_fw-la predict_v '_o fuit_fw-la antiquus_fw-la officiarius_fw-la annuatim_fw-la &_o quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la super_fw-la diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n '_o post_n festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archi_n '_o pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la tunc_fw-la sequen_n '_o per_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o probos_fw-la homines_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o elect_v '_o vocat_fw-la '_o balliv_n '_o ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la ad_fw-la negotia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la peragend_n '_o cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o major_a &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o forth_o the_o by-law_n set_v forth_o secundo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angl_n '_o &c._n &c._n tricesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la apud_fw-la vill_n '_o de_fw-fr guldeford_n predict_v '_o in_o com'_n consilio_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la congregat_n '_o &_o assemblat_fw-la '_o

message_n land_n and_o premise_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n by_o the_o say_a will_n limit_v to_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v he_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v gideon_n durdant_a and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n it_o be_v covenant_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a john_n higden_n and_o gideon_n durdant_a shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n they_o find_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o in_o easter_n term_n 15_o car._n 2._o they_o find_v that_o robert_n durdant_a die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n 20_o car._n 2._o and_o that_o john_n higden_n after_o in_o 20_o car._n 2._o upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o money_n enfeoff_v john_n burchet_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o the_o say_a burchet_n die_v the_o one_a day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o that_o the_o premise_n from_o he_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n burchet_fw-mi who_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o become_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o find_v that_o robert_n durdant_a as_o well_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a will_n make_v as_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n wick_n have_v a_o only_a son_n call_v george_n durdant_a who_o be_v also_o godson_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o that_o the_o say_v george_n durdant_a die_v and_o that_o william_n durdant_a lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o demise_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o his_o special_a verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n here_o afterward_o have_v hear_v the_o case_n thrice_o argue_v do_v affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o first_o point_n speak_v to_o be_v whether_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o execute_v in_o robert_n durdant_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n for_o if_o so_o he_o will_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o then_o burchet_n will_v have_v a_o good_a title_n it_o be_v clear_a land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o as_o in_o popham_n 4._o it_o be_v true_a a_o devise_n imply_v a_o consideration_n and_o will_v lodge_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi if_o no_o use_n be_v limit_v upon_o it_o here_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v permit_v and_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n the_o word_n trust_n be_v proper_a for_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v execute_v unless_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o trust_n for_o another_o there_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o a_o trust_n and_o here_o robert_n durdant_n be_v restrain_v only_o from_o do_v waste_n which_o show_v that_o he_o intend_v he_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n or_o else_o he_o can_v not_o commit_v waste_n 343._o but_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o a_o use_n though_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n mo._n 107._o 1_o cro._n 343._o the_o court_n overrule_v this_o point_n and_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o robert_n durdant_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o higden_n shall_v permit_v he_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o show_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o higden_n and_o for_o the_o restraint_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v proper_a for_o higden_n be_v to_o permit_v robert_n durdant_a to_o have_v the_o possession_n but_o the_o testator_n will_v not_o have_v he_o to_o commit_v waste_n or_o spoil_v the_o second_o and_o principal_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n durdant_n now_o live_v do_v vest_n in_o george_n durdant_a or_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n it_o be_v much_o urge_v that_o one_o can_v not_o take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n for_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la in_o the_o 1_o co._n archer_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o robert_n remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o robert_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n during_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a be_v as_o much_o a_o designation_n of_o a_o person_n as_o a_o heir_n now_o live_v he_o that_o will_v take_v by_o purchase_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n must_v be_v a_o complete_a heir_n to_o all_o intent_n co._n littl._n 24._o b._n 2_o leon_n 70._o chaloner_n and_o bowyer_n be_v case_n upon_o a_o devise_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o remainder_n vest_v in_o george_n durdant_a for_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n durdant_n now_o live_v and_o george_n be_v find_v to_o be_v then_o the_o only_a son_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a designation_n of_o the_o person_n and_o as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v call_v heir_n sometime_o in_o proceed_n in_o law_n where_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o phrase_n be_v use_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la 2_o inst_z 439._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 35._o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o treason_n treason_n to_o kill_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n the_o three_o point_n be_v whether_o george_n durdant_a take_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o 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to_o give_v their_o opinion_n concern_v colonel_n lundy_n who_o be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o betray_v it_o and_o afterward_o he_o escape_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n whether_o admit_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a crime_n by_o martial_a law_n commit_v in_o ireland_n he_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o from_o hence_o to_o be_v try_v there_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o act_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 31_o car._n 2._o which_o enact_v that_o no_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o prisoner_n to_o any_o foreign_a part_n but_o

wingate_n and_o stanton_n the_o bail_n of_o william_n stanton_n 38_o wise_a be_v case_n 69_o wood_n v._o coat_n 195_o woodward_n v._n aston_n 296_o wortley_n the_o lady_n v._n holt_n 31_o wright_n v._o johnson_n 64_o z_o zouch_n v._o clay_n 185_o advertisement_n note_v that_o the_o author_n of_o these_o report_n have_v refer_v to_o croke_n elizabeth_n as_o the_o first_o part_n and_o croke_n charles_n as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o those_o report_n except_o in_o the_o first_o thirty_o sheet_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n in_o which_o thirty_o sheet_n he_o refer_v to_o croke_n charles_n of_o the_o first_o edition_n as_o the_o first_o part_n and_o croke_n elizabeth_n as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o those_o report_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la spark_n etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la martin_n jones_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n for_o that_o they_o libel_v against_o one_o for_o rescue_v 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damage_n they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n quoad_fw-la that_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v wyndham_n the_o case_n be_v afterward_o put_v to_o he_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n but_o the_o party_n afterward_o put_v into_o their_o suggestion_n that_o the_o original_a cause_n upon_o which_o the_o process_n be_v ground_v be_v a_o matter_n whereof_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o cognisance_n wherefore_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o then_o the_o rescous_a can_v be_v no_o contempt_n sir_n john_n how_n versus_fw-la woolley_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o court._n it_o be_v move_v that_o woolley_n shall_v put_v in_o special_a bail_n be_v a_o attorney_n at_o large_a and_o have_v dicontinue_v his_o practice_n but_o the_o court_n say_v attorney_n at_o large_a have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v to_o appear_v the_o die_n in_o diem_fw-la and_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v discontinue_v his_o practice_n 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it_o not_o appear_v to_o relate_v to_o any_o thing_n concern_v his_o function_n and_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 24_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n sir_n priest_n you_o be_v a_o knave_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v note_v if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n he_o can_v be_v bail_v though_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n anonymous_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v entry_n into_o part_n upon_o which_o follow_v suspension_n and_o it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o general_n issue_n heely_n versus_fw-la ward_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o hull_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la do_v declare_v that_o at_o such_o a_o place_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assume_v to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o a_o yard_n promise_v to_o deliver_v he_o so_o many_o yard_n of_o kersey_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o delivery_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v at_o a_o place_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o place_n at_o all_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v twisden_n he_o be_v only_o in_o court_n and_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o marshalsey_n upon_o a_o promise_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n in_o middle_a row_n and_o after_o judgement_n it_o be_v hold_v erroneous_a because_o middle_a row_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n versus_fw-la smith_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n sue_v in_o the_o court_n hold_v before_o his_o chancellor_n for_o a_o pension_n to_o which_o he_o entitle_v himself_o by_o prescription_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o smith_n the_o defendant_n there_o for_o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n that_o court_n have_v no_o cognisance_n of_o it_o and_o for_o that_o my_o lord_n coke_n opinion_n be_v cite_v 2_o inst_z 491._o especial_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o court_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o keeling_n and_o twisden_n the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a that_o pension_n though_o they_o be_v by_o prescription_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o that_o court_n for_o have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o principal_a that_o shall_v draw_v in_o the_o accessary_a as_o if_o one_o libel_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la if_o they_o allow_v it_o they_o may_v try_v it_o and_o coke_n opinion_n they_o say_v be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o book_n and_o fitzh_n n.b._n 524._o be_v against_o it_o 483._o 2_o cro._n 483._o and_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n himself_o he_o may_v sue_v there_o vide_fw-la hob._n 87._o conusans_n of_o plea_n grant_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o grantee_n licet_fw-la the_o grantee_n fuerit_fw-la pars_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o attachment_n be_v pray_v against_o one_o who_o be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la give_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o confess_v a_o judgement_n and_o present_o after_o snatch_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o tear_v off_o the_o seal_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v to_o confess_v a_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n upon_o which_o a_o attachment_n may_v be_v grant_v anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la which_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o proprietor_n and_o occupier_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o shall_v pay_v a_o groat_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o herbage_n tithe_n the_o court_n hold_v his_o this_o can_v not_o be_v for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o manor_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o groat_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v that_o the_o proprietor_n and_o occupier_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o farmer_n have_v pay_v four_o penny_n twisleton_n versus_fw-la hobbs_n action_n for_o these_o word_n you_o be_v a_o forger_n of_o bond_n a_o publisher_n of_o forgery_n and_o sue_v upon_o forge_a bond_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o first_o word_n and_o resolve_v the_o last_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a if_o not_o be_v lay_v that_o he_o know_v of_o the_o forgery_n sir_n thomas_n griesley_n case_n information_n against_o he_o for_o stop_v the_o highway_n the_o word_n be_v obstupabat_n it_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o plough_v it_o up_o and_o resolve_v it_o do_v well_o maintain_v the_o information_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n if_o

mesne_n process_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n only_o vaughan_n &_o loyd_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o party_n appear_v upon_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la and_o demur_v for_o that_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la bore_fw-mi date_fw-la the_o 23_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o 3_o of_o november_n after_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o fault_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la process_n be_v aid_v by_o appearance_n but_o if_o a_o original_a shall_v bear_v date_n upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o the_o like_a the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o party_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n by_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o first_o process_n against_o he_o and_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o sciri_n facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o which_o such_o a_o fault_n will_v not_o be_v cure_v by_o appearance_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v for_o there_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la be_v the_o foundation_n and_o quasi_fw-la a_o original_a and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o it_o 424._o 2_o cro._n 424._o but_o here_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la be_v only_a to_o bring_v in_o the_o party_n to_o answer_v and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mesne_n process_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la wherefore_o they_o disallow_v the_o demurrer_n barnes_n versus_fw-la hughes_n debt_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o exercise_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o grocer_n in_o salisbury_n not_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n thereunto_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o by_o the_o stat._n 21_o jac._n cap._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o offence_n against_o any_o penal_a statute_n for_o which_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o ground_v any_o popular_a action_n bill_n plaint_n suit_n or_o information_n before_o justice_n of_o assize_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la or_o gaol-delivery_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o general_n quarter-session_n shall_v be_v commence_v sue_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n they_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o which_o negative_a word_n as_o it_o be_v say_v take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o whereas_o 31_o eliz._n restrain_v not_o the_o king_n attorney_n because_o it_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o common_a informer_n the_o king_n attorney_n be_v express_o name_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 85._o between_o beane_n and_o drudge_n and_o moyl_n and_o tailor_n case_n 2_o cro._n 178._o be_v quote_v and_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n if_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o information_n and_o indictment_n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o act_n and_o it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o suit_n as_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o commence_v before_o they_o and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o this_o act_n do_v give_v no_o new_a jurisdiction_n as_o 1_o cro._n 112_o farrington_n and_o keymer_n case_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o for_o sell_v of_o beer_n at_o a_o unlawful_a price_n which_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o court_n where_o no_o protection_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o any_o suit_n ground_v upon_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n as_o 6_o co._n in_o gregory_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o information_n for_o a_o offence_n against_o this_o statute_n can_v be_v commence_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n in_o 21_o jac._n which_o ordain_v that_o suit_v for_o offence_n against_o penal_a law_n shall_v be_v before_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n there_o mention_v for_o the_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o those_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o ground_v any_o popular_a action_n before_o they_o and_o it_o be_v never_o hold_v that_o that_o act_n give_v any_o new_a jurisdiction_n now_o if_o this_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n the_o statute_n must_v repeal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o remedy_n give_v by_o 5_o eliz._n against_o this_o offence_n and_o only_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o indictment_n and_o information_n which_o certain_o be_v never_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o if_o the_o offender_n go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v he_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o statute_n can_v award_v process_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n there_o shall_v be_v remedy_n in_o a_o court_n of_o general_n jurisdiction_n and_o since_o 21_o jac._n there_o have_v be_v many_o precedent_n of_o like_a action_n all_o which_o will_v be_v reverse_v if_o that_o act_n shall_v take_v away_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court._n and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o case_n be_v move_v divers_a time_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n still_o 340._o anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrow_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la this_o plea_n be_v vicious_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v to_o who_o he_o deliver_v it_o and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v his_o plea_n &_o issint_fw-la nient_a son_n fait_fw-fr anonymus_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o then_o another_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n if_o b._n and_o c._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o a_o reservation_n of_o several_a thing_n and_o reddend_v '_o 3_o l_o nom_fw-fr '_o hariotte_n after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n or_o c._n b._n die_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o 3_o l_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a clipsham_n and_o morris_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la declare_v that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o 50_o l_o give_v he_o a_o note_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n require_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n of_o 50_o l_o than_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o note_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v accept_v of_o his_o promise_n for_o the_o money_n and_o stay_v a_o fortnight_n for_o the_o same_o he_o do_v assume_v to_o pay_v he_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o consideration_n it_o be_v nothing_o of_o trouble_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o may_v sue_v his_o debtor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n neither_o be_v it_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o debtor_n that_o may_v have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o be_v a_o imply_v discharge_v of_o the_o other_o who_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v the_o defendant_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n roll'_v one_a part_n 29._o and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o point_n be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v between_o newcomen_fw-mi and_o lee_n in_o this_o court_n paschae_n 1650._o rot._n 62._o still_o 249._o anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o say_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o excise_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o opnion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o such_o a_o information_n can_v not_o make_v a_o man_n criminal_a nurstie_a versus_fw-la hall_n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v or_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o which_o

he_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o justification_n whither_o it_o lead_v it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n when_o the_o right_a of_o the_o case_n be_v try_v and_o it_o be_v aid_v at_o last_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n 16_o car._n and_o so_o twysden_n say_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n he_o put_v the_o case_n to_o they_o at_o dinner_n norris_n and_o cuffuil_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o six_o penny_n pay_v in_o hand_n the_o 13_o of_o jan._n 17_o car._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v pay_v he_o 20_o s_o a_o month_n he_o promise_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o glass-house_n after_o the_o first_o journey_n of_o glass_n and_o set_v forth_o quod_fw-la primum_fw-la iter_fw-la vitrij_fw-la tunc_fw-la prox_n sequens_fw-la aggreamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la 21_o feb._n 17_o car._n which_o be_v the_o year_n before_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v to_o serve_v he_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o declare_v sufficient_o of_o any_o journey_n of_o glass_n after_o the_o agreement_n but_o that_o allege_a appear_v to_o be_v the_o year_n before_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o twysden_n say_v he_o have_v put_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o after_o a_o verdict_n heath_n versus_fw-la pryn._fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o the_o rectory_n of_o westbourn_n in_o chichester_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n be_v as_o presentee_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n from_o the_o lord_n lumly_n and_o letter_n of_o institution_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v produce_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n the_o ordinary_a parson_n and_o patron_n be_v sequester_v no_o induction_n follow_v thereupon_o until_o the_o king_n restauration_n this_o institution_n be_v 1645._o soon_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v place_v in_o this_o church_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o have_v enjoy_v it_o ever_o since_o and_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 12_o car._n 2._o which_o confirm_v minister_n in_o their_o possession_n of_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n though_o they_o come_v not_o in_o by_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n but_o according_a to_o a_o form_n use_v in_o those_o time_n in_o which_o act_n there_o be_v also_o a_o clause_n of_o restitution_n of_o sequester_a minister_n to_o such_o benefice_n as_o they_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o by_o take_v the_o profit_n it_o be_v allege_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n prove_v nothing_o of_o a_o presentation_n the_o institution_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v as_o evidence_n of_o it_o especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o induction_n be_v so_o long_o after_o to_o which_o the_o court_n do_v incline_v and_o then_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v offer_v which_o be_v not_o admit_v although_o his_o interest_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o presentment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o assignor_n may_v be_v swear_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n where_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o within_o the_o clause_n of_o restitution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 12_o car._n because_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v by_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v until_o induction_n according_a to_o hare_n and_o bickler_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n quod_fw-la suis_fw-la concessum_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o confirmation_n because_o the_o rectory_n in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n for_o there_o be_v belong_v to_o it_o a_o perpetual_a vicarage_n endow_v and_o the_o vicar_n come_v in_o by_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n who_o perform_v divine_a service_n pay_v the_o synodal_n and_o procuration_n repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o vicar_n shall_v have_v arbores_n in_o coemiterio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o hen._n 8._o against_o plurality_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o rectory_n where_o there_o be_v vicaridge_n endow_v and_o linwood_n describe_v a_o benefice_n without_o cure_n cujus_fw-la cura_fw-la vicariis_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la exercenda_fw-la est_fw-la otherwise_o where_o the_o vicar_n be_v temporal_a and_o removable_a and_o the_o difference_n be_v inter_fw-la curam_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o habitualem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o cure_n that_o the_o rector_n have_v and_o so_o have_v every_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o when_o he_o give_v institution_n say_v accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la et_fw-la meam_fw-la but_o the_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o the_o first_o it_o appear_v also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o parson_n have_v come_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n preach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n and_o that_o without_o the_o vicar_n leave_n and_o also_o pay_v first-fruit_n upon_o all_o this_o matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o concurrent_a cure_n with_o the_o vicar_n and_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n where_o there_o be_v two_o incumbent_n in_o one_o church_n and_o come_v in_o by_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n the_o vicar_n can_v not_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o donative_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o layman_n be_v sinè_fw-la cura_fw-la note_v the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n will_v have_v deny_v the_o act_n of_o 12_o car._n to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v question_v and_o say_v that_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o the_o act_n be_v make_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o they_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o pry_v into_o any_o defect_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o call_v they_o together_o neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v a_o point_n to_o be_v stir_v wherein_o the_o estate_n of_o so_o many_o be_v concern_v 19_o vid._n hob._n 109._o 33_o h._n 6._o 19_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o letter_n of_o institution_n must_v be_v under_o the_o episcopal_a seal_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la cro._n lib._n 1._o 249._o vid._n postea_fw-la the_o king_n against_o burford_n he_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o he_o scandalose_o &_o contemptuose_fw-la propalavit_fw-la &_o publicavit_fw-la verba_fw-la squentia_fw-la viz._n that_o none_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v understand_v the_o statute_n for_o the_o excise_n unless_o mr._n a._n b._n and_o he_o understand_v but_o little_a of_o they_o no_o nor_o many_o parliament_n man_n do_v not_o understand_v they_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n the_o idictment_n for_o that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v indict_v for_o speak_v of_o such_o word_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n but_o they_o say_v he_o may_v have_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n stone_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v pray_v for_o stone_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n who_o be_v copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o homage_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o collect_v the_o lord_n rent_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o they_o elect_v he_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o tenure_n for_o the_o lord_n use_v to_o seize_v the_o land_n for_o not_o execute_v of_o it_o and_o his_o privilege_n ought_v not_o to_o deprive_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n 422._o 1_o cro._n 422._o in_o the_o book_n of_o h._n 6._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o plead_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n in_o discharge_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v disallow_v and_o though_o attorney_n have_v have_v their_o privilege_n where_o they_o have_v be_v press_v soldier_n as_o in_o venables_n case_n 1_o cro._n 8._o co._n entry_n 436._o spring_n case_n and_o 1_o cro._n 283._o and_o where_o by_o custom_n it_o come_v to_o a_o attorney_n turn_v to_o be_v constable_n vid._n roll_n 2._o part_n 276._o yet_o these_o be_v public_a service_n to_o which_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v but_o privilege_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o exempt_v particular_a person_n as_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o

existens_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la janae_n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la ingressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o adtunc_fw-la existens_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la janae_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o although_o in_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n it_o must_v appear_v that_o the_o place_n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n with_o force_n because_o upon_o the_o find_n of_o it_o a_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v award_v and_o where_o it_o be_v general_o existens_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v refer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o indictment_n as_o to_o the_o entry_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o no_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v award_v but_o the_o malefactor_n be_v convict_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o the_o precedent_n in_o mr._n dalton_n book_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n foe_n 356._o make_v no_o mention_n of_o who_o freehold_a at_o all_o but_o however_o here_o existens_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o complainant_n though_o there_o be_v not_o adtunc_fw-la and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n but_o twisden_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o case_n at_o all_o postea_fw-la sir_n andrew_n henly_n versus_fw-la dr._n burstall_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o defendant_n have_v indict_v he_o for_o rescue_v of_o a_o vagabond_n out_o of_o the_o constable_n hand_n who_o bring_v he_o before_o he_o so_o that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v against_o he_o it_o be_v say_v to_o indict_v a_o man_n for_o such_o a_o crime_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v actionable_a and_o it_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o indict_v a_o man_n of_o barratry_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 13._o for_o indict_v one_o for_o trespass_n and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n do_v incline_v but_o they_o will_v further_o advise_v postea_fw-la the_o king_n versus_fw-la ring_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o indictment_n of_o forgery_n against_o ring_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o that_o he_o scienter_fw-la subdole_fw-la &_o falsò_fw-la fabricavit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la falsum_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o scriptum_fw-la indentatum_fw-la barganiae_fw-la &_o venditionis_fw-la which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enrol_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la harrison_n keymer_n &_o henry_n keymer_n do_v sell_v to_o j.s._n such_o land_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o the_o indenture_n verbatim_o &_o quod_fw-la postea_fw-la predict_v '_o ring_n predict_v '_o chartam_fw-la esse_fw-la falsam_fw-la &_o contrafactam_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la pronunciavit_fw-la &_o publicavit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la perturbandum_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la &_o interest_n of_o harrison_n and_o henry_n keymer_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o first_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o forge_v of_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o indenture_n set_v forth_o be_v a_o lease_n and_o release_n also_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o court_n it_o be_v enrol_v and_o it_o must_v be_v enrol_v at_o one_o of_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n to_o be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o whereas_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la harrison_n and_o henry_n keymer_n do_v sell_v only_o one_o of_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n set_v forth_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o quo_fw-la continetur_fw-la that_o they_o do_v sell_v and_o not_o they_o do_v sell_v whereas_o the_o deed_n be_v forge_v which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v oppositum_fw-la in_o objecto_fw-la and_o where_o it_o be_v that_o sciens_fw-la praedictam_fw-la chartam_fw-la esse_fw-la falsam_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la pronunciavit_fw-la &_o publicavit_fw-la it_o be_v say_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v vi_n &_o armis_fw-la praedictam_fw-la chartam_fw-la pronunciavit_fw-la &_o publicavit_fw-la and_o for_o this_o vaux_n case_v in_o 4_o co._n be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v nich._n nesciens_fw-la praedictum_fw-la potum_fw-la cum_fw-la veneno_fw-la fore_fw-la intoxicatum_fw-la sed_fw-la fidem_fw-la adhibens_fw-la dictae_fw-la persuasioni_fw-la dicti_fw-la w._n recepit_fw-la &_o bibit_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o praedictum_fw-la venenum_fw-la recepit_fw-la &_o bibit_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o indictment_n must_v have_v precise_a certainty_n foe_n 44._o another_o exception_n be_v that_o this_o forgery_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ea_z intention_n ad_fw-la perturbandum_fw-la statum_fw-la titulum_fw-la &_o interest_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v a_o freehold_a and_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v more_o severe_a when_o the_o forgery_n be_v to_o disturb_v the_o freehold_a than_o when_o it_o only_o concern_v a_o chattel_n also_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o who_o the_o freehold_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forgery_n as_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o must_v express_v in_o who_o the_o freehold_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o force_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la upon_o process_n against_o one_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v make_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v amerce_v anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la proprium_fw-la converterunt_fw-la which_o be_v naught_o because_o it_o must_v only_o be_v ad_fw-la usum_fw-la of_o the_o husband_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v converterunt_fw-la if_o she_o be_v present_a yet_o whatever_o she_o do_v be_v the_o act_n of_o her_o husband_n 1_o cro._n sir_n andrew_n henly_n and_o dr._n burstall_n the_o case_n be_v move●_n again_o and_o speak_v to_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o proceed_v against_o a_o man_n by_o indictment_n and_o it_o will_v discourage_v all_o legal_a prosecution_n of_o offence_n and_o 4_o co._n 14_o b._n be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o exhibit_v of_o article_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o one_o though_o the_o matter_n he_o false_a nor_o for_o prefer_v a_o scandalous_a bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n concern_v thing_n whereof_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o conspiracy_n lie_v where_o life_n or_o member_n be_v bring_v in_o jeopardy_n by_o a_o malicious_a indictment_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n though_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o in_o the_o plead_v and_o join_v of_o the_o issue_n the_o defendant_n christian_a name_n be_v mistake_v but_o the_o court_n will_v amend_v that_o it_o be_v right_o name_v before_o in_o the_o record_n ante._n the_o king_n and_o serjent_a a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n and_o detainer_n be_v prefer_v against_o serjent_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v as_o to_o the_o detainer_n with_o force_n billa_z vera_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o entry_n ignoramus_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n this_o indictment_n because_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v find_v all_o or_o none_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n ante._n rumsey_n and_o rawson_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o mr._n solicitor_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v entitle_v the_o parson_n to_o common_a for_o 200_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o that_o these_o beast_n be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o that_o he_o put_v they_o in_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o parson_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o licence_n be_v by_o deed_n be_v to_o take_v a_o profit_n in_o alieno_fw-la solo_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v remedy_n after_o verdict_n when_o he_o do_v not_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a '_o do_v not_o aid_v this_o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o plead_v a_o thing_n by_o deed_n who_o nature_n require_v it_o but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o jones_n 424_o 2_o cro._n 424_o that_o a_o parol_n licence_n be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n be_v only_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n unica_fw-la vice_n there_o pass_v no_o estate_n in_o it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n pomfret_n versus_fw-la ricroft_n in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n demise_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a message_n except_v a_o piece_n

against_o bates_n a_o schoolmaster_n who_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v teach_v school_n without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o turn_v he_o out_o whereas_o they_o can_v only_o censure_v he_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o founder_n in_o a_o feoffment_n of_o tithe_n and_o land_n where_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n if_o they_o do_v adjudge_v the_o tithe_n to_o pass_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n there_o must_v be_v a_o averment_n that_o the_o lessee_n occupy_v the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n anonymus_fw-la the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o attachment_n against_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o upon_o complaint_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o view_v a_o force_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o and_o direct_v the_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 100_o l_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o a_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o liberate_n as_o there_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v bring_v no_o ejectment_n before_o the_o liberate_n neither_o can_v the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o liberate_n turn_v the_o terretenant_n out_o of_o possession_n as_o he_o be_v to_o do_v upon_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la dier_n versus_fw-la east_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o indeb_fw-mi '_o pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercimoniis_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v for_o her_o wear_a apparel_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o declaration_n be_v lay_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v to_o the_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n nevertheless_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v for_o her_o apparel_n and_o that_o suitable_a to_o her_o degree_n the_o husband_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o it_o as_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o this_o king_n time_n in_o scot_n and_o manby_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o anonymus_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n sue_v out_o a_o injunction_n in_o chancery_n where_o after_o the_o case_n have_v depend_v for_o two_o year_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v accept_v of_o his_o principal_n interest_n and_o charges_n the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o defendant_n come_v before_o plea_n plead_v and_o make_v such_o a_o proffer_n they_o be_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o allow_v it_o but_o now_o he_o have_v delay_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o chancery_n two_o year_n it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n and_o the_o other_o three_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o keeling_n think_v fit_a to_o deny_v it_o clarke_n versus_fw-la phillips_n &_o al'_n upon_o the_o trial_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n appear_v to_o be_v by_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o he_o for_o life_n upon_o divers_a other_o estate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fine_a levy_v and_o proclamation_n pass_v but_o he_o within_o the_o five_o year_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v send_v two_o person_n to_o deliver_v declaration_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o the_o course_n be_v upon_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o court_n resolve_v that_o this_o be_v no_o entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v the_o fine_a he_o have_v give_v no_o express_a authority_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n by_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o in_o this_o respect_n in_o this_o case_n keeling_n and_o twisden_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n in_o this_o point_n viz._n if_o he_o that_o have_v power_n of_o revocation_n over_o land_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whether_o it_o suspend_v the_o power_n only_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v do_v or_o extinguish_v it_o as_o a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la monk_n &_o al'_n in_o a_o information_n for_o a_o riot_n it_o be_v conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 13_o h._n 4._o which_o appoint_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o complaint_n of_o riot_n to_o view_n and_o record_v they_o and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o information_n be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o statute_n which_o only_a mention_n riot_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o manner_n there_o express_v but_o the_o chief_a justice_n keeling_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o mention_v in_o this_o statute_n the_o information_n be_v well_o conclude_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n incline_v to_o the_o contrary_n anonymus_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n on_o his_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v enter_v verbatim_o and_o then_o demur_n which_o he_o can_v not_o well_o do_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o whereby_o it_o become_v part_n of_o the_o bar_n so_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n appear_v then_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o saunders_n who_o hand_n be_v to_o the_o plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n because_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o breach_n but_o the_o court_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o he_o for_o they_o hold_v the_o plea_n in_o bar_n mere_o for_o delay_n and_o advise_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o robinson_n versus_fw-la pulford_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v deliver_v such_o silver_n thread_n and_o other_o ware_n into_o the_o shop_n of_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v require_v that_o he_o will_v see_v he_o pay_v now_o after_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o j._n s._n have_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o good_n for_o the_o promise_n to_o see_v he_o pay_v be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o j.s._n do_v not_o pay_v you_o i_o will_v in_o which_o case_n such_o averment_n must_v have_v be_v but_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v and_o to_o see_v he_o pay_v be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o averment_n unnecessary_a rushden_n versus_fw-la collins_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o consideration_n to_o be_v pro_fw-la opere_fw-la preantea_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o opere_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o may_v intend_v so_o inconsiderable_a a_o matter_n as_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o they_o say_v labour_v or_o servitio_fw-la have_v be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a lee_n versus_fw-la edwards_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v employ_v his_o skill_n and_o pain_n and_o provide_v medicament_n for_o and_o cure_v a_o certain_a person_n of_o a_o pthysick_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v what_o he_o deserve_v and_o lay_v another_o promise_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o consideration_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o allege_v the_o promise_n somewhat_o vary_v from_o the_o first_o and_o conclude_v with_o a_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v bestow_v his_o pain_n and_o cure_v according_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v no_o averment_n of_o the_o cure_n upon_o the_o first_o promise_n and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v so_o it_o be_v ill_a in_o all_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v aver_v it_o upon_o the_o second_o promise_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o cure_n be_v do_v it_o aid_v the_o omission_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o especial_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n nota_fw-la there_o be_v a_o inquisition_n upon_o every_o one_o death_n that_o die_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o crown-office_n and_o coroner_n pomfret_n versus_fw-la rycroft_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o

covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n demise_v to_o he_o a_o house_n with_o the_o use_n of_o a_o pump_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v so_o out_o of_o repair_n that_o it_o become_v useless_a to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o counsel_n be_v hear_v on_o either_o side_n divers_a time_n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n several_o keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v the_o use_n of_o the_o pump_n be_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v which_o word_n make_v a_o covenant_n as_o in_o 4_o co._n noke_n case_n and_o in_o 5_o co._n spencer_n case_n if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n together_o with_o estover_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o afterward_o the_o wood_n be_v stub_a up_o there_o covenant_n lie_v for_o the_o lessee_n and_o rainsford_n put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n let_v the_o middle_a room_n of_o his_o house_n to_o one_o and_o the_o upper_a to_o another_o and_o let_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n decay_n he_o conceive_v covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o middle_a room_n and_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o then_o resign_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o covenant_n as_o in_o 12_o h._n 4._o and_o the_o lessee_n will_v be_v at_o a_o mischief_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespasser_n to_o enter_z and_o repair_v and_o if_o the_o lessor_n oust_n the_o lessee_n of_o any_o of_o the_o thing_n demise_v it_o be_v clear_a the_o covenant_n lie_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o a_o ouster_n as_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o lessor_n be_v possess_v himself_o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n who_o hold_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o so_o remedy_n for_o his_o damage_n also_o he_o hold_v clear_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o repair_v as_o if_o one_o licence_n another_o to_o lay_v pipe_n in_o his_o ground_n to_o convey_v water_n he_o may_v justify_v a_o entry_n to_o repair_v the_o pipe_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o 9_o jac._n where_o one_o by_o licence_n erect_v a_o cock_n of_o hay_n in_o another_o ground_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o that_o ground_n but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o licence_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o licence_n also_o fence_v in_o his_o hay_n quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la conceditur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la uti_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o never_o meet_v with_o a_o case_n where_o covenant_n will_v lie_v but_o upon_o a_o actual_a ouster_n either_o by_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v eigne_a title_n or_o the_o lessor_n himself_n and_o this_o be_v a_o non_fw-fr feasans_fw-fr and_o in_o that_o he_o difference_v it_o from_o the_o case_n of_o estover_n be_v a_o actual_a tort_n to_o stub_n the_o wood_n up_o and_o in_o covenant_n upon_o a_o ouster_n of_o a_o term_n if_o it_o be_v not_o incur_v judgement_n shall_v be_v to_o recover_v the_o term_n itself_o as_o f._n n._n b._n 145._o which_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o sheriff_n can_v put_v he_o into_o possession_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pump_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o all_o the_o term_n for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o pump_n will_v be_v present_o repair_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v down_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n demise_v no_o covenant_n lie_v yet_o the_o tree_n be_v demise_v with_o the_o rest_n ante._n anonymus_fw-la a_o draw_v a_o bill_n upon_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n and_o upon_o nonpayment_n c._n protest_v the_o bill_n he_o can_v sue_v a._n unless_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v protest_v for_o a._n may_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o b._n in_o his_o hand_n by_o which_o he_o may_v satisfy_v himself_o note_v it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o action_n to_o recover_v land_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v bring_v and_o discontinue_v by_o the_o demandant_n this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o claim_n glyn_n versus_fw-la smith_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o record_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o original_a must_v allege_v a_o place_n where_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v because_o it_o be_v ambulatory_a and_o the_o writ_n returnable_a there_o be_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o upon_o record_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o that_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o return_n of_o a_o rescous_a because_o it_o be_v mandavi_fw-la ballivis_n who_o take_v he_o virtute_fw-la war_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o and_o it_o be_v say_v mandavi_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v in_o write_v but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n anonymus_fw-la if_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v out_o of_o prison_n the_o court_n will_v bail_v he_o though_o ground_v upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o payment_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n not_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o specialty_n parry_v case_n divers_a deed_n and_o evidence_n be_v show_v to_o counsel_n for_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o title_n to_o certain_a land_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v he_o deliver_v they_o to_o one_o parry_n a_o scrivener_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n parry_n find_v a_o deed_n to_o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o three_o person_n give_v it_o to_o he_o and_o upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o court_n they_o command_v he_o to_o produce_v the_o deed_n that_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v back_o again_o to_o the_o party_n they_o conceive_v it_o a_o abuse_n in_o his_o practice_n which_o be_v under_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o court_n anonymus_fw-la in_o replevin_n in_o the_o court_n at_o canterbury_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rent_n afterward_o this_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n into_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o procedendo_fw-la because_o canterbury_n be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o no_o assize_n there_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v try_v but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o say_v it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o assize_n there_o and_o every_o subject_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o remove_v his_o suit_n into_o a_o superior_a court_n twisden_n say_v he_o have_v former_o know_v it_o to_o be_v deny_v in_o a_o ejectment_n girlington_n versus_fw-la pitfield_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o malicious_o prosecute_n of_o a_o indictment_n of_o perjury_n against_o he_o of_o which_o he_o be_v acquit_v upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o procure_v some_o as_o witness_n to_o appear_v against_o he_o and_o his_o own_o name_n be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o indictment_n to_o give_v evidence_n the_o court_n agree_v that_o this_o do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o prosecutor_n for_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n know_v any_o person_n that_o can_v give_v evidence_n against_o one_o that_o be_v indict_v he_o ought_v to_o cause_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o it_o be_v prove_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n that_o this_o indictment_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o session_n wherefore_o keeling_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n deserve_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o bring_v of_o this_o action_n horn_n versus_fw-la ivy_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o ship_n and_o sail_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o command_n from_o the_o governor_n and_o society_n of_o the_o trade_n into_o the_o canary_n who_o be_v incorporate_v by_o that_o name_n and_o have_v the_o sole_a trade_n grant_v to_o they_o with_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o such_o good_n as_o shall_v be_v import_v hither_o from_o thence_o by_o any_o person_n not_o of_o their_o company_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v good_n from_o thence_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v his_o counsel_n do_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o patent_n because_o it_o be_v a_o monopoly_n though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v also_o against_o divers_a statute_n to_o prohibit_v merchant_n frèe_v trade_v to_o foreign_a part_n as_o 9_o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 11_o r._n 2._o cap._n 7_o and_o that_o there_o can_v grow_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o

award_n after_o nullum_fw-la fecere_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la plead_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o award_n of_o 4_o so_o that_o they_o make_v it_o by_o the_o 16_o of_o nou._n and_o signify_v it_o under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o two_o of_o they_o and_o then_o allege_v the_o award_n under_o two_o of_o their_o seal_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v conceive_v the_o award_n to_o be_v void_a because_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o four_o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 276._o and_o 400._o anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o indictment_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o trade_n contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o keep_v a_o shop_n within_o a_o country_n village_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n must_v go_v to_o some_o great_a town_n upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o juratores_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o not_o adtunc_n &_o ibidem_fw-la jurati_fw-la if_o a_o statute_n appoint_v a_o indictment_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n the_o caption_n must_v be_v enter_v ad_fw-la quaterial_a '_o session_n '_o etc._n etc._n for_o ad_fw-la general_n '_o session_n '_o pacis_fw-la will_v not_o serve_v jackson_n versus_fw-la gabree_n jackson_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n '_o against_o gabree_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o gaoler_n let_v the_o husband_n escape_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v discharge_v allege_v that_o the_o husband_n take_v no_o care_n of_o she_o but_o let_v she_o lie_v there_o in_o a_o very_a necessitous_a condition_n they_o be_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o motion_n but_o do_v afterward_o resolve_v that_o unless_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v get_v the_o husband_n take_v again_o as_o he_o may_v do_v they_o will_v discharge_v the_o wife_n and_o they_o say_v the_o escape_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o escape_n of_o the_o wife_n anonymus_fw-la a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o his_o guardian_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n enter_v into_o his_o close_a and_o cut_v his_o grass_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o make_v it_o hay_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o six_o pound_n for_o it_o and_o he_o also_o declare_v for_o six_o pound_n debt_n more_o that_o he_o ought_v he_o upon_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o permission_n but_o may_v sue_v he_o notwithstanding_o and_o then_o the_o promise_n to_o pay_v six_o pound_n debt_n be_v not_o good_a because_o not_o declare_v how_o indebt_v but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n henry_n frederick_n thynne_n versus_fw-la sir_n james_n thynne_n pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n 2._o b.r._n rot._n 448._o upon_o a_o special_a issue_n direct_v out_o of_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n and_o of_o two_o close_n which_o in_o reality_n be_v not_o part_n but_o repute_v part_n thereof_o and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n only_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o whether_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o the_o two_o close_n be_v the_o question_n and_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hide_v chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o covenant_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n which_o explain_v the_o intent_n dier_n 223._o 1_o cro._n sir_n george_n symond_n case_n hob._n 177._o dier_n 376._o long_o 5_o to_o e._n 4._o 303._o 6_o co._n sir_n moyle_n fynch_n case_n modern_a rep._n 250._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o &_o 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n wilbraham_n versus_fw-la snow_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n and_o possess_v of_o certain_a good_n and_o set_v they_o forth_o particular_o and_o that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n who_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o good_n into_o his_o possession_n by_o force_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v also_o defendant_n in_o the_o execution_n take_v they_o away_o and_o then_o they_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v maintain_v this_o action_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o may_v because_o he_o be_v answerable_a over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o execution_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o take_v they_o and_o can_v not_o return_v that_o they_o be_v take_v away_o and_o if_o he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v take_v good_n sufficient_a and_o after_o lose_v they_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v the_o value_n as_o return_v a_o bailée_n of_o good_n shall_v bring_v trespass_n quare_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o roll_n 5._o a_o carrier_n from_o who_o good_n be_v take_v may_v bring_v trover_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o the_o seizure_n dier_n 99_o a._n and_o yeluerton_n 44._o and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v but_o a_o authority_n in_o law_n to_o sell_v as_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a have_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a per_fw-mi 13_o eliz._n 7._o or_o executor_n upon_o a_o devise_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v land_n etc._n etc._n but_o trespass_n he_o may_v bring_v because_o of_o the_o possession_n but_o trover_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o property_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a and_o that_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o carrier_n and_o also_o hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n property_n cease_v by_o the_o seizure_n and_o also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n become_v a_o bankrupt_a after_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v grant_v over_o his_o good_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o they_o 1_o cro._n 106._o so_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n haesitante_fw-la twisden_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n gavell_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la burket_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o special_a damage_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v the_o word_n speak_v but_o not_o the_o damage_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v now_o whether_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a of_o themselves_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o call_v one_o bawd_n or_o pimp_n 1_o cro._n 286_o dimock_n case_n roll_v 44._o pl._n 10._o but_o to_o say_v one_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n it_o will_v lie_v 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o a_o indictment_n lie_v for_o keep_v of_o a_o bawdy-house_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n but_o here_o the_o subsequent_a word_n expound_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o former_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o be_v to_o bring_v gentlewoman_n to_o gentleman_n for_o bawdry_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n and_o 1_o cro._n be_v cite_v where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o keep_v a_o house_n worse_o than_o a_o bawdy-house_n and_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n and_o in_o 3_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v say_v that_o constable_n ought_v to_o apprehend_v bawd_n but_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o bawd_n be_v not_o punishable_a in_o our_o law_n unless_o for_o keep_v of_o a_o bawdy-house_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conusan_o sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la thomlinson_n versus_fw-la hunter_n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la succidit_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la case_n 5_o co._n player_n case_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v general_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o not_o express_v what_o kind_n of_o tree_n anonymus_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o day_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o assign_v his_o error_n or_o else_o to_o

be_v good_a now_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o operation_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v it_o to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o two_o as_o well_o as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o this_o will_v be_v so_o in_o grant_n be_v it_o not_o that_o a_o certainty_n be_v require_v in_o they_o 1_o cro._n 155._o which_o be_v not_o require_v in_o devise_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n freeman_n versus_fw-la barnes_n eerror_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n the_o 8_o of_o july_n 9_o jac._n let_v they_o to_o sir_n an._n maynee_v for_o 100_o year_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n the_o lessee_n enter_v afterward_o the_o marquis_n enter_v and_o let_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n for_o 7_o year_n and_o then_o let_v we_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n for_o 7_o year_n which_o lease_n be_v expire_v sir_n a.m._n demise_n to_o freeman_n for_o a_o term_n yet_o unexpired_a this_o demise_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n afterward_o the_o lord_n marquis_n demise_n to_o germin_n for_o 54_o year_n upon_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v afterward_o do_v with_o proclamation_n germin_n enter_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n make_v which_o lease_n by_o mean_a assignment_n come_v to_o wicherly_a the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o have_v judgement_n the_o only_a question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o the_o fine_a and_o non_fw-fr claim_n shall_v bar_v the_o interest_n of_o sir_n a._n m._n the_o lessee_n in_o trust_n this_o case_n have_v be_v argue_v three_o several_a time_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n do_v this_o term_n deliver_v their_o opinons_n and_o do_v all_o agree_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v it_o be_v consider_v quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o they_o all_o except_o moreton_n hold_v that_o prima_fw-la fancy_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n as_o littleton_n sect._n 463._o be_v where_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v upon_o the_o feoffée_n to_o his_o use_n but_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o germin_n his_o lessée_fw-fr do_v ouft_v freeman_n the_o assignee_n of_o sir_n a.m._n which_o assignment_n though_o not_o find_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n 660._o 2_o cro._n 660._o be_v good_a as_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v because_o the_o two_o former_a lease_n make_v by_o the_o marquis_n be_v expire_v so_o he_o become_v tenant_n at_o will_n again_o but_o they_o he_o make_n of_o another_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v this_o must_v work_v a_o ouster_n and_o so_o the_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o right_n for_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o fine_a regular_o shall_v not_o work_v upon_o a_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o divest_v though_o in_o some_o case_n it_o do_v as_o upon_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n according_a to_o safins_n case_n 5_o co._n which_o yet_o can_v be_v divest_v but_o though_o the_o first_o entry_n make_v but_o a_o tenancy_n at_o will_n yet_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n that_o be_v enough_o to_o declare_v his_o intent_n to_o dispossess_v his_o lessee_n in_o trust_n beside_o he_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n and_o to_o make_v further_a assurance_n which_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o case_n that_o be_v object_v as_o blunden_n and_o baughs_n 1_o cro._n 220._o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n of_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v be_v no_o disseisin_n nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a for_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v it_o so_o and_o here_o the_o law_n shall_v rather_o give_v the_o election_n to_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o make_v it_o a_o deuësting_a than_o the_o lessee_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o law_n construe_v such_o act_n to_o amount_v to_o a_o divest_v or_o not_o divest_v as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o distinguish_v it_o also_o from_o the_o case_n of_o powsley_n and_o blackman_n cite_v in_o blunden_n and_o baughs_n case_n where_o the_o mortgageor_n hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o motrgageme_n and_o let_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o hold_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o mortgagee_n may_v divest_v so_o sir_n tho._n fishes_n case_n in_o latch_n rep._n where_o tenant_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n be_v grant_v over_o this_o grant_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a which_o whether_o by_o the_o remainder_n there_o be_v understand_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o the_o fee-simple_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o my_o lord_n nottinghams_n case_n and_o not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o there_o the_o lessee_n hold_v the_o interest_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o here_o but_o in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o case_n in_o noyes_n report_v 23._o twisden_n say_v he_o whole_o reject_v that_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o abridgement_n of_o case_n by_o sergeant_n size_n who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n borrow_a noyes_n report_v and_o abridge_v they_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o case_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n than_o levy_n a_o fine_a before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o though_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v not_o bar_v which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o saffins_n case_n and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n they_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o isham_n and_o morris_n in_o 1_o cro._n 781._o where_o upon_o evidence_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o cesty_n quo_fw-la trust_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n and_o occupies_n the_o land_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a that_o this_o after_o five_o year_n shall_v bar_v the_o term_n which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o this_o case_n because_o there_o be_v no_o lease_n make_v and_o entry_n thereupon_o and_o the_o trust_n must_v pass_v inclusive_o by_o the_o fine_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o divers_a book_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o it_o be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n which_o though_o it_o arise_v but_o out_o of_o a_o term_n yet_o it_o shall_v follow_v the_o land_n and_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v object_v that_o if_o any_o man_n purchase_v land_n by_o fine_a that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v on_o foot_n mortgage_n and_o lease_n which_o it_o be_v often_o convenient_a to_o do_v the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v there_o not_o be_v any_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o where_o the_o mortgageor_n continue_v in_o possession_n levy_n a_o fine_a this_o shall_v bar_v the_o mortgagee_n he_o deny_v that_o also_o and_o ground_v himself_o upon_o fermour_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n and_o twisden_n agree_v dighton_n case_n he_o bring_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o town_n clerk_n of_o stratford_n super_fw-la avon_n the_o corporation_n return_v letter_n patent_n whereby_o they_o be_v empower_v to_o choose_v one_o into_o the_o office_n of_o town_n clerk_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la and_o that_o they_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o office_n jones_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v notwithstanding_o because_o no_o cause_n of_o his_o removal_n be_v return_v nor_o that_o they_o have_v ever_o summon_v he_o whereas_o if_o they_o have_v he_o may_v peradventure_o have_v show_v such_o reason_n as_o will_v have_v move_v they_o to_o have_v continue_v he_o and_o he_o cite_v warrens_n case_n 2_o cro._n 540._o who_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o aldermanship_n where_o the_o return_n be_v as_o here_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n although_o they_o confess_v they_o know_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n help_v he_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o alderman_n differ_v for_o he_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o corporation_n which_o

constant_a practice_n second_o there_o be_v no_o good_a trial_n for_o there_o be_v a_o award_n of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o no_o writ_n certify_v but_o this_o be_v also_o overrule_v for_o it_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o assize_n not_o to_o make_v out_o any_o writ_n three_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n which_o the_o court_n say_v aught_o to_o be_v for_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_n there_o parker_n versus_fw-la welby_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la against_o a_o three_o person_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n who_o thereupon_o arrest_v he_o and_o after_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a and_o then_o he_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n &_o paratum_fw-la habuit_fw-la ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la he_o have_v not_o his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o this_o false_a return_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o oblige_v the_o sheriff_n to_o let_v to_o bail_v and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o body_n at_o the_o day_n he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o let_v he_o go_v without_o bail_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o which_o be_v a_o private_a law_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v let_v at_o large_a in_o such_o case_n without_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la or_o else_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v the_o statute_n in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o layton_n and_o gardiner_n case_n 3_o cro._n 460._o so_o moor_n placito_fw-la 996._o 2_o cro._n 352._o and_o 3_o cro._n 624._o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o let_v to_o bail_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n paschae_n 21_o car._n 1._o rot._n 616._o between_o franklyn_n and_o andrews_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n and_o that_o he_o let_v he_o at_o large_a upon_o surety_n and_o traverse_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o return_v his_o writ_n aliter_fw-la aut_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v return_v nothing_o but_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o he_o be_v then_o amerce_v because_o he_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o special_a return_n second_o that_o where_o the_o sheriff_n let_v the_o party_n out_o to_o the_o bail_n and_o he_o make_v such_o return_n that_o it_o be_v no_o false_a return_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o return_v aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o in_o maintenance_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o party_n can_v not_o speak_v english_a and_o therefore_o he_o go_v with_o he_o to_o instruct_v his_o counsel_n he_o shall_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o maintain_v aliter_fw-la because_o that_o he_o maintain_v will_v not_o do_v though_o it_o be_v justifiable_a so_o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n order_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quia_fw-la traversia_n fuit_fw-la mala_fw-la so_o here_o they_o order_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o hocking_n versus_fw-la matthews_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o malicious_o impleading_a and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whereby_o he_o be_v take_v upon_o a_o excom_n '_o cap_n '_o and_o imprison_v until_o he_o get_v himself_o absolve_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o sue_v a_o man_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n though_o without_o cause_n no_o more_o than_o in_o sue_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n for_o fitz._n n._n b._n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o bring_v the_o king_n writ_n so_o hob._n waterer_n and_o freeman_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v late_o hold_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o a_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n though_o falso_fw-la but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o sue_v in_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n but_o the_o court_n in_o this_o cause_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o in_o a_o action_n between_o party_n and_o party_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o if_o the_o matter_n go_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v he_o cost_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o that_o be_v prosecute_v malicous_o without_o ground_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o such_o suit_n he_o can_v have_v no_o cost_v and_o so_o be_v carlion_n and_o mills_n case_n adjudge_v 1_o cro._n 291._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v after_o the_o verdict_n or_o otherwise_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o justify_v and_o rainsford_n say_v without_o cause_n shall_v be_v understand_v without_o any_o libel_n or_o legal_a proceed_n against_o he_o anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n mention_v in_o such_o a_o indenture_n he_o that_o plead_v performance_n of_o this_o award_n need_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o indenture_n but_o refer_v general_o to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indenture_n than_o it_o must_v be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a the_o like_a of_o a_o award_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n give_v by_o a_o will._n wilson_n versus_fw-la armorer_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o this_o term_n by_o coleman_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o exception_n take_v the_o two_o close_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o grant_n and_o that_o no_o modification_n can_v be_v annex_v to_o it_o 3_o cro._n 657._o and_o moor_n pl._n 747._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o certain_a land_n except_v a_o close_a and_o covenant_n be_v for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o lessee_n disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n possession_n in_o the_o close_o except_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o co-venant_a for_o by_o the_o exception_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v never_o mention_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la can_v not_o work_v upon_o these_o close_n the_o case_n of_o hodge_n and_o cross_n cite_v in_o hob._n 171._o be_v this_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la resolve_v a_o void_a feoffment_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o anderson_n 129._o as_o full_a in_o the_o point_n a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n except_v a_o chamber_n pro_fw-la usu_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o may_v assign_v weston_n ê_fw-la contra_fw-la this_o exception_n be_v altogether_o void_a for_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o bro._n tit_n reservation_n 13._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o except_v the_o whole_a fee_n against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n for_o then_o the_o ill_a word_v of_o his_o exception_n shall_v give_v he_o above_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o otherwise_o be_v shall_v have_v have_v and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n and_o take_v it_o altogether_o it_o must_v have_v a_o effect_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o admit_v and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v whole_o reject_v as_o where_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o term_n after_o his_o death_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a otherwise_o where_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n for_o there_o the_o last_o sentence_n be_v reject_v hob._n 171._o the_o case_n of_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o except_v it_o for_o his_o own_o use_n be_v apt_a word_n to_o give_v he_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n hold_v the_o exception_n good_a for_o the_o entire_a fee_n twisden_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o void_a because_o one_o sentence_n plus_fw-fr postea_fw-la sympson_n versus_fw-la quinley_n

be_v where_o it_o be_v impose_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o common_a right_n incident_a to_o its_o jurisdiction_n as_o for_o contempt_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o where_o custom_n only_o enable_v they_o to_o set_v a_o fine_a it_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o without_o custom_n also_o 11_o co._n godfrey_n case_n and_o to_o this_o opinion_n do_v the_o court_n incline_v sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la two_o action_n of_o account_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o special_a bail_n put_v in_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o bail_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o common_a bail_n file_v because_o in_o a_o account_n special_a bail_n be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o but_o it_o be_v say_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v in_o one_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o the_o bail_n may_v stand_v quoad_fw-la that_o but_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o bail_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v special_a bail_n he_o must_v arrest_v the_o defendant_n again_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n doctor_n lee_n case_n doctor_n lee_n have_v land_n within_o the_o level_n be_v make_v a_o expenditor_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o this_o court_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o register_n be_v vir_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la implicetur_fw-la saecularibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la ponantur_fw-la in_o officia_fw-la f.n.b._n clergyman_n be_v not_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n jemey_n versus_fw-la norris_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o divers_a thing_n sell_v it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o declaration_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v for_o unum_fw-la par_fw-fr chirothecarum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o express_v what_o sort_n of_o glove_n they_o be_v which_o be_v of_o much_o different_a price_n according_a to_o the_o different_a leather_n they_o be_v make_v of_o and_o playter_n case_n 5_o co._n be_v cite_v where_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o fish_n be_v hold_v not_o good_a because_o not_o ascertainedb_n of_o what_o kind_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la another_o of_o the_o thing_n declare_v for_o be_v una_fw-la parcella_fw-la fili_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v utter_o uncertain_a and_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o though_o it_o be_v say_v a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v away_o unum_fw-la cumulum_fw-la foeni_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o rick_n of_o hay_n and_o not_o allege_v how_o much_o it_o contain_v yet_o hold_v good_a but_o in_o webb_n and_o washburn_n case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o pair_n of_o hang_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o incertainty_n jones_n contra_fw-la and_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n 24_o car._n 1._o green_n and_o green_n in_o trover_n for_o six_o parcel_n of_o lead_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n so_o in_o trover_n for_o a_o trunk_n de_fw-fr diversis_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o garment_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a but_o admit_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a in_o trover_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o in_o this_o action_n it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n to_o declare_v sur_fw-fr indebitatus_fw-la pro_fw-la mercimoniis_fw-la and_o never_o express_v what_o they_o be_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o action_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la and_o twisden_n say_v where_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o pay_v quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la he_o know_v not_o why_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o declare_v upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o that_o he_o may_v prove_v the_o value_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o if_o such_o a_o case_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o he_o he_o will_v have_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v in_o it_o the_o court_n say_v such_o a_o uncertain_a declaration_n will_v hardly_o be_v good_a in_o trover_n or_o replevin_n and_o hold_v the_o case_n of_o the_o six_o parcel_n to_o be_v strange_a and_o for_o the_o trunk_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v allege_v but_o as_o matter_n of_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n vid._n the_o case_n of_o taylour_n and_o wells_n ante_fw-la trover_n de_fw-fr decem_fw-la paribus_fw-la velorum_fw-la &_o tegularum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la ten_o pair_n of_o curtain_n and_o vallance_n wilson_n versus_fw-la armorer_n in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o reins_o per_fw-la descent_n plead_v the_o case_n upon_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o the_o ancestor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o divers_a use_n except_v two_o close_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o and_o whether_o those_o two_o close_n do_v descend_v be_v the_o point_n refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o do_v descend_v either_o for_o that_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a though_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o sentence_n viz._n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v reject_v or_o if_o the_o whole_a exception_n be_v void_a because_o one_o entire_a sentence_n yet_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n limit_v of_o those_o two_o close_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v except_v for_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v of_o the_o manor_n exceptis_fw-la praeexceptis_fw-la which_o exclude_v the_o two_o acre_n for_o although_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a word_n to_o except_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o declare_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o feoffor_a to_o be_v so_o anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o cottage_n for_o habitation_n contra_fw-la statut_fw-la '_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o any_o have_v inhabit_v in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n before_o per_fw-la rainsford_n &_o moreton_n caeteris_fw-la absentibus_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o &_o 23_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n robson_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n by_o the_o parson_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o that_o the_o vicarage_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v endow_v coleman_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n because_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o two_o witness_n within_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suggestion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n but_o only_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o suggestion_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v one_o witness_n to_o the_o one_o and_o another_o to_o the_o other_o dacon_n case_n dacon_n be_v present_v in_o the_o court_n leet_n for_o refuse_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n and_o fine_v it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o express_v the_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v infra_fw-la unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la sancti_fw-la michael_n '_o viz._n 12_o november_n and_o so_o the_o day_n show_v above_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v down_o the_o precise_a day_n for_o it_o may_v else_o be_v upon_o a_o sunday_n and_o yet_o within_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o must_v be_v quash_v error_n a_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v return_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la comitat_fw-la '_o meum_fw-la tent_n '_o apud_fw-la such_o a_o place_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o and_o not_o say_v pro_fw-la comitatu_fw-la for_o ancient_o one_o sheriff_n have_v two_o or_o three_o county_n and_o may_v hold_v the_o court_n in_o one_o county_n for_o another_o calthorpe_n versus_fw-la ...._o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o let_v the_o defendant_n such_o land_n anno_fw-la 16_o of_o the_o king_n quamdiu_fw-la ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la placeret_fw-la and_o that_o anno_fw-la 16_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o occupy_v it_o pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximê_fw-la sequent_a '_o and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o pro_fw-la predict_v '_o anno_o finit_a '_o 18_o he_o bring_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v because_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o year_n end_v 18_o and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n enjoy_v the_o land_n long_o than_o anno_fw-la 17._o and_o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n occupation_n of_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v aver_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v say_v

any_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la may_v be_v attach_v and_o then_o set_v forth_o according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n how_o this_o 320_o l_o be_v attach_v etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o controversy_n difference_n or_o matter_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o what_o concern_v the_o testator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o as_o his_o executor_n only_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 320_o l_o according_a to_o the_o award_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o whether_o this_o money_n be_v attachable_a as_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o winnington_n that_o it_o be_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v award_v to_o be_v pay_v mere_o upon_o the_o testator_n account_v and_o it_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o reduce_v the_o testator_n debt_n to_o a_o certainty_n for_o a_o award_n be_v no_o record_n or_o specialty_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o that_o clear_o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v to_o have_v a_o liberal_a construction_n pemberton_n contra_fw-la it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n there_o may_v be_v covenant_n or_o other_o matter_n between_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v rather_o intend_v than_o debt_n as_o strong_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o there_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v alter_v for_o a_o award_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o original_a debt_n also_o this_o must_v have_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o reduce_v the_o debt_n to_o a_o certainty_n as_o where_o a_o account_n 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money_n shall_v be_v attach_v for_o the_o executor_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o devastavit_fw-la upon_o this_o matter_n and_o yet_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o sum_n award_v again_o it_o will_v be_v attachable_a in_o two_o respect_n both_o as_o the_o executor_n debt_n for_o so_o clear_o it_o be_v and_o as_o the_o testator_n debt_n and_o the_o bond_n for_o performance_n will_v be_v attachable_a for_o the_o executor_n debt_n and_o the_o sum_n award_v for_o the_o testator_n he_o say_v all_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o this_o be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o word_n as_o be_v no_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o here_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o court_n to_o the_o officer_n to_o attach_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n so_o no_o authority_n to_o attach_v this_o debt_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o law_n attachable_a the_o 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damage_n be_v only_o by_o two_o juror_n and_o custom_n allege_v to_o warrant_n it_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o there_o can_v be_v less_o than_o twelve_o though_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n say_v only_o per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la and_o not_o duodecim_fw-la as_o in_fw-la a_o venire_fw-la note_v there_o be_v divers_a recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n keeling_n who_o die_v before_o his_o hand_n be_v set_v to_o they_o it_o be_v move_v by_o coleman_n that_o they_o may_v be_v file_v but_o the_o court_n say_v a_o certiorari_fw-la must_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n to_o certify_v they_o and_o doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v complete_a record_n if_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v give_v after_o the_o continuance_n day_n to_o enter_v up_o a_o judgement_n as_o of_o the_o term_n precede_v this_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o if_o it_o be_v date_v within_o the_o term_n but_o it_o can_v be_v so_o if_o such_o a_o warrant_n be_v give_v to_o confess_v a_o judgement_n general_o and_o date_v after_o the_o term._n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v by_o one_o who_o be_v a_o churchwarden_n be_v tender_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o court_n christian_n to_o present_v according_a to_o the_o bishop_n article_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v be_v excommunicate_v now_o for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o article_n be_v to_o present_v filthy_a talker_n reviler_n and_o common_a sower_n of_o sedition_n among_o neighbour_n which_o be_v general_a term_n and_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o comprehend_v thing_n out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n conceive_v a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v as_o to_o they_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v first_o plead_v there_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la respondere_fw-la as_o to_z those_o matter_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n to_o have_v pray_v a_o prohibition_n elpicke_n versus_fw-la action_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la diversis_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la and_o hold_v not_o to_o be_v good_a because_o not_o express_v what_o kind_n of_o garment_n but_o 7_o jac._n emery_n case_n where_o trover_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o library_n of_o book_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a without_o express_v what_o they_o be_v because_o to_o set_v down_o the_o particular_a book_n will_v make_v the_o record_n too_o prolix_a vid._n 3_o cro._n 164._o and_o pl._n com._n where_o a_o man_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n per_fw-la majorem_fw-la numerum_fw-la and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a barnard_n versus_fw-la michael_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o deed_n comprehend_v divers_a covenant_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n oblige_v himself_o in_o the_o penalty_n of_o 40_o l_o and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v break_v the_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o have_v assign_v no_o breach_n no_o cause_n of_o action_n appear_v upon_o the_o record_n so_o he_o can_v have_v no_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a let_v the_o defendant_n plead_v what_o he_o will_v yet_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o indeed_o if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la have_v be_v plead_v no_o breach_n need_v to_o have_v be_v assign_v for_o then_o the_o declaration_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o bond_n without_o mention_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o here_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n to_o

a_o suit_n and_o to_o stay_v a_o caussess_v suit_n can_v be_v no_o consideration_n 84.184_o 1_o cro._n 804._o yelv._n 84.184_o as_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o john_n 2_o cro._n 257._o where_n one_o have_v marry_v a_o executrix_n after_o her_o decease_n promise_v j._n s._n that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o suit_n against_o he_o for_o a_o legacy_n he_o will_v pay_v it_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a promise_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a liable_a to_o be_v sue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n 9_o rep._n 94._o in_o bane_n case_n be_v that_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o such_o promise_n unless_o he_o have_v asset_n but_o the_o court_n resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v asset_n or_o no_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o by_o the_o promise_n they_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o desist_v who_o peradventure_o at_o that_o time_n be_v prepare_v to_o prove_v asset_n and_o rely_v upon_o such_o promise_n may_v be_v much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n if_o he_o can_v not_o afterward_o recover_v upon_o it_o but_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v if_o it_o have_v appear_v upon_o the_o declaraton_n that_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o show_v that_o will_v have_v destroy_v his_o action_n vere_n versus_fw-la smith_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n recite_v that_o the_o defendant_n serve_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o brewer_n clerk_n and_o that_o if_o he_o perform_v such_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v performavit_fw-la omne_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o true_a account_n of_o all_o such_o money_n as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v receive_v etc._n etc._n whensoever_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o request_v and_o allege_v that_o 30_o l_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o request_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o defendant_n rejoin_v confess_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o say_a money_n but_o say_v that_o before_o request_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n warehouse_n and_o that_o certain_a malefactor_n to_o the_o defendant_n unknown_a steal_v it_o away_o &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o and_o jones_n argue_v that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o bar_n for_o it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o account_n but_o rather_o a_o excuse_n or_o discharge_v of_o himself_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o account_v again_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v aver_v his_o plea_n but_o to_o have_v conclude_v to_o the_o country_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v allege_v that_o he_o give_v no_o account_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o rejoynder_n set_v forth_o that_o he_o do_v give_v a_o account_n there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v wherefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v conclude_v &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o these_o matter_n be_v overrule_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o no_o departure_n but_o a_o fortification_n of_o the_o bar_n for_o show_v that_o he_o be_v robe_v be_v a_o give_v a_o account_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o the_o conclusion_n be_v proper_a because_o the_o defendant_n allege_v new_a matter_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n liberty_n to_o come_v in_o with_o a_o surrejoynder_n and_o answer_n to_o it_o for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o he_o give_v a_o account_n but_o set_v forth_o the_o special_a matter_n how_o wherefore_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n note_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n must_v appear_v the_o die_v in_o diem_fw-la to_o any_o matter_n against_o he_o on_o the_o crown_n side_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o plea-side_n reynell_n versus_fw-la heale_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o new_a statute_n against_o conventicle_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o devonshire_n and_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o reynell_n of_o a_o conventicle_n he_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n to_o suppress_v it_o and_o set_v forth_o three_o omission_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n enact_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o every_o such_o neglect_n of_o do_v his_o duty_n shall_v forfeit_v 100_o l_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o informer_n &_o unde_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o 100_o l_o to_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o say_a 100_o l_o to_o the_o informer_n nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la inde_fw-la parcellam_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o predict_v '_o reynell_n similiter_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o issue_n verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o informer_n jones_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o act_n to_o oblige_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o such_o information_n to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o place_n where_o such_o meeting_n be_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v here_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n or_o the_o like_a but_o he_o do_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o that_o but_o move_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v for_o it_o be_v only_o between_o the_o informer_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o plea_n be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la to_o the_o informer_n and_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o action_n be_v qui_fw-la tam_fw-la and_o the_o act_n give_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o penalty_n to_o the_o king_n the_o court_n say_v nothing_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n but_o hold_v clear_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v misjoyn_v and_o say_v that_o a_o repleader_n ought_v to_o be_v award_v polexfin_n and_o ashford_n versus_fw-la crispin_n hill_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 225._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v trespass_n quare_fw-la pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la cepit_fw-la in_o separali_fw-la piscaria_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v call_v they_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la unless_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o trunk_n or_o pond_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o property_n in_o fish_n in_o a_o several_a piscary_n than_o in_o a_o free_a piscary_n in_o a_o action_n for_o take_v of_o coney_n in_o a_o warren_n 195._o 5_o co._n 34._o b._n f.n.b._n 192_o 193._o 2_o cro._n 195._o he_o shall_v not_o say_v cuniculos_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o default_n as_o the_o verdict_n shall_v not_o aid_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v it_o may_v be_v intend_v a_o stew_n pond_n which_o be_v a_o man_n several_a piscary_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n the_o court_n shall_v admit_v any_o intendment_n to_o make_v the_o case_n good_a and_o twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la phasianos_fw-la suos_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n after_o verdict_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v they_o be_v dead_a pheasant_n and_o the_o case_n of_o child_n and_o greenhill_n 3_o cro._n 553._o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o have_v be_v good_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o local_a property_n and_o so_o be_v the_o register_n hoskins_n versus_fw-la robbins_n in_o replevin_v the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waste_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o manor_n there_o be_v copyhold_n demisable_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o copy-holders_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o sole_a feed_v of_o the_o say_a waste_n and_o that_o j._n s._n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n license_v he_o to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n traverse_n the_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n levins_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o prescription_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a feeding_n 256._o 1_o cro._n 434._o 2_o cro._n 256._o whereby_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o soil_n be_v not_o allowable_a and_o the_o lord_n can_v in_o this_o case_n ever_o make_v any_o profit_n of_o the_o mine_n for_o he_o may_v not_o dig._n it_o be_v true_a a_o prescription_n may_v be_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a feed_v from_o such_o a_o day_n for_o there_o the_o owner_n have_v his_o time_n also_o

upon_o that_o attainder_n be_v pen_v as_o ample_o as_o this_o of_o 12_o car._n and_o the_o case_n of_o warner_n and_o harding_n latch_n 25._o be_v very_o like_o this_o w._n shelley_n enfeoff_v divers_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o divers_a other_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o ring_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o say_v william_n shelley_n declare_v that_o he_o intend_v those_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o during_o his_o life_n rainsford_n i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o fraud_n because_o that_o be_v a_o pure_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o can_v in_o any_o case_n be_v presume_v by_o the_o court._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v the_o power_n of_o alter_v the_o trust_n reserve_v by_o the_o first_o proviso_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o simon_n maine_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v by_o his_o will_n in_o moor_n 193._o the_o lord_n pagett_v case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o inseparable_a power_n be_v not_o forfeit_v upon_o like_a word_n as_o be_v in_o this_o act_n and_o so_o the_o second_o proviso_n limit_n to_o he_o a_o double_a power_n first_o of_o revoke_v the_o old_a trust_n second_o of_o limit_v new_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o witness_n so_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o also_o be_v personal_a the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o unless_o for_o that_o it_o be_v there_o under_o his_o proper_a hand_n and_o seal_n and_o here_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o certain_o be_v all_o one_o but_o admit_v this_o power_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v execute_v after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n which_o must_v be_v before_o any_o estate_n can_v come_v to_o the_o king_n therefore_o in_o englefields_n case_v it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o have_v jus_o disponendi_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v forfeit_v as_o a_o man_n shall_v a_o term_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n as_o dame_n hale_n case_n in_o plowden_n be_v resolve_v i_o answer_v that_o here_o he_o have_v not_o jus_o disponendi_fw-la but_o rather_o potestatem_fw-la disponendi_fw-la but_o that_o be_v qualify_v and_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o certain_a circumstance_n which_o must_v be_v perform_v to_o give_v it_o effect_n twisden_n as_o to_o the_o fraud_n i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o jury_n can_v have_v find_v this_o fraudulent_a settlement_n make_v to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n enact_v by_o parliament_n 20_o year_n after_o which_o sure_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n with_o my_o two_o brother_n that_o simon_n maine_n have_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o he_o during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o bill_n in_o equity_n he_o can_v have_v have_v the_o estate_n execute_v no_o further_o and_o therefore_o can_v forfeit_v no_o more_o by_o this_o act_n and_o it_o be_v not_o always_o that_o a_o man_n that_o have_v power_n over_o land_n have_v a_o trust_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o cranmers_n case_n dier_n 308_o 309._o there_o be_v as_o large_a word_n in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o attainder_n as_o here_o indeed_o the_o argument_n in_o englefields_n case_n 7_o co._n rule_v this_o for_o if_o a_o trust_n have_v be_v imply_v in_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n they_o need_v to_o have_v argue_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o condition_n so_o the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n for_o though_o the_o word_n use_v be_v in_o that_o act_n and_o not_o trust_v as_o in_o this_o yet_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o a_o use_n be_v then_o the_o same_o with_o what_o a_o trust_n be_v now_o and_o though_o the_o word_n power_n have_v be_v in_o this_o act_n yet_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v so_o personal_a and_o individual_a neither_o be_v there_o find_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o execution_n and_o at_o most_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v only_o be_v of_o what_o be_v in_o simon_n maine_n neither_o can_v smith_n execute_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n patent_n convey_v nothing_o by_o implication_n and_o shall_v never_o work_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n hale_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n first_o crook_n be_v a_o good_a lessor_n for_o the_o other_o trustee_n disagréement_n make_v the_o estate_n whole_o he_o second_o for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n they_o be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v consider_v three_o the_o trust_n be_v whole_o dispose_v of_o after_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n main_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o during_o his_o life_n four_o than_o what_o be_v operate_v by_o the_o attainder_n why_o the_o trust_n during_o life_n be_v forfeit_v vid._n the_o e._n of_o somerset_n case_n hob._n 214._o 2_o cro._n 512._o but_o then_o this_o trust_n must_v have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o court_n of_o revenue_n it_o be_v true_a the_o act_n do_v not_o only_o give_v the_o trust_n but_o the_o term_n itself_o to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o simon_n maine_n so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n so_o much_o of_o the_o term_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o trustee_n as_o serve_v the_o trust_n which_o s._n m._n have_v but_o leave_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n to_o serve_v the_o other_o trust_n so_o that_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o term_n return_v to_o the_o trustee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n m._n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n also_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o act._n the_o first_o save_v which_o save_v all_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o feoffor_a before_o the_o 29_o of_o sept._n 1659._o indeed_o may_v not_o help_v because_o conveyance_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n child_n or_o heir_n be_v therein_o except_v but_o there_o the_o other_o proviso_n save_v the_o right_a interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v in_o law_n and_o equity_n not_o derive_v form_n the_o offender_n since_o 25_o mar._n 1646._o and_o therein_o the_o interest_n of_o wife_n or_o child_n and_o all_o be_v save_v now_o this_o estate_n be_v create_v before_o viz._n 1643._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o prouiso_n the_o first_o proviso_n determin_n nothing_o till_o the_o time_n of_o simon_n maine_n death_n and_o consequent_o this_o can_v revest_v no_o more_o to_o m._n than_o he_o have_v before_o for_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o expectation_n till_o he_o have_v a_o son_n live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n why_o then_o by_o this_o there_o come_v nothing_o to_o s.m._n so_o much_o as_o in_o point_n of_o execution_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o will_n he_o may_v have_v limit_v new_a uses_n but_o he_o make_v none_o and_o it_o be_v personal_a no_o other_o man_n can_v make_v his_o will._n why_o then_o all_o stand_v as_o it_o do_v and_o nothing_o be_v make_v void_a till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o then_o all_o be_v immediate_o execute_v to_o the_o son_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o conveyance_n but_o if_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o if_o s.m._n have_v a_o son_n there_o all_o have_v reve_v in_o s._n m._n and_o may_v have_v be_v forfeit_v the_o last_o proviso_n do_v not_o create_v a_o trust_n to_o he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v attaint_v the_o trust_n shall_v not_o have_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n no_o it_o create_v a_o personal_a power_n of_o fetch_v back_o the_o former_a and_o declare_v new_a trust_n observe_v the_o circumstance_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o estate_n can_v be_v forfeit_v a_o bare_a executor_n i_o mean_v without_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o residue_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n this_o be_v a_o power_n yea_o and_o it_o be_v a_o manacle_v power_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o trust_n that_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o so_o harding_n and_o warner_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o c._n banco_n though_o there_o there_o be_v two_o to_o two_o and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n in_o scaccario_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v not_o use_v to_o confess_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o consultation_n with_o the_o judge_n this_o power_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v pass_v to_o the_o

king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n condition_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n 2._o a._n b._n much_o less_o can_v it_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n if_o it_o can_v pass_v at_o all_o by_o general_a word_n but_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n or_o kind_n of_o trust_n to_o revoke_v but_o no_o condition_n second_o at_o least_o not_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n three_o if_o it_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o s._n m._n in_o englefields_n case_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n to_o have_v more_o than_o to_o execute_v the_o condition_n it_o ought_v here_o to_o have_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n m._n and_o so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v in_o englefields_n case_n and_o harding_n and_o warner_n case_n for_o i_o cause_v the_o case_n to_o be_v search_v this_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o these_o statute_n give_v the_o same_o advantage_n to_o lord_n etc._n etc._n where_o person_n have_v use_v in_o land_n respective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o very_a land_n but_o the_o lord_n &c._n &c._n can_v thereby_o claim_v any_o great_a interest_n than_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr uses_n have_v respective_o in_o the_o use_v now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o proviso_n fetch_v back_o and_o save_v the_o trust_n for_o all_o but_o s.m._n as_o to_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n it_o differ_v for_o the_o process_n for_o they_o ever_o do_v and_o do_v run_v de_fw-fr terris_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la illi_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la usum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a in_o sir_n charles_n hatton_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n debr_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n vid._n chirtons_n case_n 11_o co._n 92._o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v per_fw-la toram_fw-la curiam_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la the_o sum_n pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custag_n '_o instead_o of_o pro_fw-la debito_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o but_o this_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v as_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n though_o in_o another_o term_n the_o court_n have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o entry_n and_o judgement_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o account_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o his_o bailiff_n or_o factor_n to_o lay_v out_o for_o he_o in_o commodity_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o only_o his_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o know_v such_o a_o action_n once_o bring_v and_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n inform_v he_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v examine_v all_o the_o account_n which_o be_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n it_o will_v take_v up_o three_o or_o four_o day_n time_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o proper_a remedy_n which_o be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o factor_n have_v lay_v out_o more_o money_n that_o he_o receive_v eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n nunc_fw-la for_o reside_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o keep_v a_o conventicle_n and_o demand_v the_o 40_o l_o penalty_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cost_v or_o damage_n give_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o certain_a penalty_n if_o this_o be_v not_o pay_v upon_o demand_n he_o that_o sue_v for_o it_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n as_o north_n and_o wingate_n case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 559._o be_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o action_n popular_a whether_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v certain_a or_o not_o but_o where_o a_o certain_a penalty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v there_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n 10_o co._n 116._o vide_fw-la postea_fw-la polexphen_n versus_fw-la polexphen_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v that_o henry_n polexphen_n die_v intestate_a andrew_n his_o brother_n get_v letter_n of_o administration_n in_o the_o inferior_a diocese_n one_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o h._n surmize_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la procure_v administration_n from_o the_o prerogative_n court_n andrew_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o die_v henry_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n come_v in_o and_o get_v the_o administration_n commit_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n repeal_v and_o have_v letter_n grant_v to_o himself_o upon_o this_o the_o wife_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n suppose_v that_o the_o delegate_n can_v not_o proceed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n but_o that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v for_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o that_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o case_n between_o such_o party_n one_o of_o which_o be_v dead_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o both_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o suit_n shall_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n for_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v concern_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 483._o and_o in_o the_o one_a leonard_n 117_o and_o 178._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o party_n dies_fw-la ante_fw-la litis_fw-la conrestationem_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v abate_v but_o if_o after_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n both_o in_o the_o arch_n and_o admiralty_n court_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o very_a case_n henry_n polexphen_n have_v obtain_v administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o his_o uncle_n andrew_n in_o the_o country_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n get_v it_o set_v aside_o by_o the_o delegate_n because_o grant_v while_o a_o appeal_n be_v depend_v and_o that_o upon_o full_a debate_n before_o they_o who_o will_v yet_o now_o suggest_v that_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o delegate_n authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o case_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n for_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o causis_fw-la administration_n etc._n etc._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la annexis_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n summariè_fw-la &_o juxta_fw-la juris_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o rule_n by_o the_o course_n of_o which_o a_o suit_n do_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o hale_v say_v the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o original_a jurisdiction_n and_o thereupon_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o hear_v it_o now_o if_o he_o can_v hear_v it_o in_o person_n none_o can_v object_v but_o that_o he_o may_v determine_v the_o cause_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v to_o who_o he_o have_v delegated_a his_o authority_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_n come_v in_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n give_v further_a time_n eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n the_o case_n be_v now_o move_v again_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o preach_v in_o a_o conventicle_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o that_o have_v be_v parson_n vicar_n lecturer_n etc._n etc._n or_o within_o holy_a order_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v general_a and_o extend_v to_o all_o man_n whether_o in_o order_n or_o no_o which_o have_v be_v preacher_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o there_o upon_o summons_n sub_fw-la

first_o a_o sufficient_a consideration_n second_o a_o deed_n as_o in_o callard_n and_o callard_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n and_o in_o popham_n report_n and_o have_v be_v often_o resove_v since_o three_o a_o seisin_n in_o the_o covenantor_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o a_o man_n can_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n of_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v after_o purchase_v four_o a_o clear_a and_o apparent_a intent_n five_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n and_o the_o two_o last_o thing_n be_v want_v in_o our_o case_n i_o agree_v the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o there_o be_v other_o word_n sufficient_a in_o law_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o party_n intent_n for_o all_o word_n will_v not_o serve_v a_o man_n covenant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v anise_v upon_o it_o 1_o cro._n 856._o so_o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n case_n where_o a_o covenant_n be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o certain_a use_v and_o no_o fine_a be_v after_o levy_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n dyer_n 96._o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o express_v in_o such_o deed_n of_o covenant_n that_o if_o the_o conveyance_n therein_o contain_v be_v not_o execute_v that_o then_o the_o party_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v seize_v and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o vivian's_n case_n dyer_n 302._o one_o have_v give_v grant_v and_o release_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n certain_a manor_n and_o no_o livery_n make_v that_o plowden_n will_v have_v aver_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v pro_fw-la fraterno_fw-la amore_fw-la and_o so_o shall_v raise_v a_o use_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n i_o deny_v that_o opinion_n of_o plowden_n to_o be_v law_n and_o in_o debb_n and_o peplewell_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v enjoy_v against_o the_o release_n and_o in_o moor_n pl._n 267._o one_o covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o let_v his_o land_n descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o his_o daughter_n it_o be_v resolve_v no_o use_n do_v arise_v thereupon_o in_o this_o conveyance_n there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n that_o sound_v in_o covenant_n the_o only_a word_n that_o look_v towards_o a_o use_n be_v the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell._n and_o in_o ward_n and_o lambert_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n 394._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o one_o give_v or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o his_o son_n it_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o want_v of_o apt_a word_n now_o the_o other_o be_v all_o word_n of_o common_a law_n give_v crant_v alien_n enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v there_o be_v also_o a_o clause_n of_o special_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n by_o fine_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n as_o great_a a_o preparation_n at_o common_a law_n as_o can_v be_v and_o if_o the_o party_n intend_v the_o land_n shall_v pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n there_o shall_v no_o use_n arise_v co._n lit._n 49._o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n it_o shall_v raise_v no_o use_n if_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la in_o this_o deed_n import_v a_o general_n warranty_n which_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o the_o special_a warranty_n after_o yet_o if_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n there_o can_v be_v only_o a_o rebutter_n and_o so_o no_o use_n of_o the_o general_n warranty_n the_o authority_n since_o have_v not_o be_v concurrent_a with_o debb_n and_o poplewells_n case_n but_o contrary_a to_o it_o and_o i_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o pitfeild_n and_o pierce_n and_o forster_n and_o forster_n in_o this_o court_n which_o have_v be_v remember_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o no_o answer_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o habend_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o which_o convey_v the_o land_n they_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n strong_a than_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v they_o can_v not_o intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o allow_v such_o kind_n of_o limitation_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o no_o way_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v not_o pass_v so_o it_o will_v introduce_v universal_a ignorance_n and_o carelessness_n in_o such_o as_o draw_v conveyance_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v apply_v their_o art_n to_o give_v they_o effect_v however_o they_o be_v pen_v and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n politia_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la politiis_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la the_o court_n after_o heave_v the_o case_n twice_o argue_v be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o hale_v cite_v hob._n 277._o who_o do_v there_o commend_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v curious_a and_o almost_o subtle_a to_o invent_v reason_n and_o mean_n to_o make_v act_n effectual_a according_a to_o the_o just_a intent_n of_o the_o party_n they_o all_o hold_v clear_o that_o word_n proper_a for_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n as_o demise_n and_o grant_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o other_o word_n and_o they_o say_v pitfields_n and_o pierce_v case_n be_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o absurd_a contrivance_n of_o the_o conveyance_n and_o so_o foster_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o for_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v article_n of_o agreement_n preparatory_a to_o what_o the_o party_n intend_v after_o and_o the_o case_n in_o moor_n pl._n 267._o where_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o remain_v descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o daughter_n no_o use_n do_v arise_v there_o for_o the_o incertainty_n how_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o construe_v a_o use_n to_o arise_v by_o such_o conveyance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o will_v overthrow_v all_o conveyance_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n and_o for_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v well_o know_v there_o be_v so_o in_o most_o conveyance_n to_o uses_n wherefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v upon_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v bring_v for_o use_v of_o a_o trade_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v a_o apprentice_n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o trade_n 5_o eliz._n for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o much_o regard_n that_o exception_n though_o they_o say_v it_o have_v be_v often_o allow_v but_o it_o can_v here_o be_v intend_v it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v second_o it_o be_v for_o use_v the_o trade_n aromatarij_fw-la without_o a_o anglicè_fw-la so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v what_o trade_n be_v mean_v and_o though_o that_o word_n be_v often_o use_v for_o a_o grocer_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v so_o english_v or_o else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o that_o trade_n more_o than_o another_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n quash_v the_o indictment_n note_v if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o warrant_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la or_o any_o criminal_a cause_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o action_n unless_o the_o court_n give_v leave_v which_o they_o will_v rare_o do_v the_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n king_n james_n by_o his_o leter_n petent_n enrol_v in_o this_o court_n grant_v to_o the_o e._n of_o southampton_n all_o deodand_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o ditchfield_n a_o inquisition_n be_v certify_v here_o that_o a_o deodand_n be_v forfeit_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o process_n go_v out_o thereupon_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o set_v forth_o their_o title_n in_o plead_v for_o if_o so_o the_o charge_n will_v far_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o deodand_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o every_o new_a heir_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o plead_v upon_o every_o deodand_n that_o happen_v but_o the_o court_n say_v in_o regard_n the_o letter_n patent_n be_v here_o enrol_v and_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o inquisition_n that_o this_o deodand_n be_v forfeit_v within_o the_o manor_n it_o shall_v suffice_v without_o plead_v

chancery_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o chancellor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o court_n of_o equity_n follow_v of_o consequence_n 4_o inst_z 212._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o chancellor_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n as_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n have_v lawful_o use_v and_o execute_v within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n hale_o chief_a justice_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o outlawry_n there_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o disability_n but_o a_o outlawry_n in_o chester_n be_v not_o pleadable_a here_o for_o that_o be_v a_o county_n palatine_n by_o prescription_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v not_o make_v a_o ducatus_fw-la until_o 2_o h._n 5._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n for_o that_o year_n it_o be_v enter_v quod_fw-la sigilla_fw-la pro_fw-la ducatu_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la allocentur_fw-la and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v govern_v per_fw-la ministros_fw-la ducatus_fw-la by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 39_o h._n 6._o among_o the_o tower_n record_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v appoint_v a_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n a_o attorney_n auditor_n a_o steward_n and_o a_o general_n receiver_n also_o a_o chancellor_n and_o the_o like_a officer_n for_o the_o county_n palatine_n so_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o hare_n grant_v of_o a_o chancellor_n will_v incident_o give_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n nor_o be_v such_o a_o court_n incident_a to_o a_o county_n palatine_n though_o there_o be_v a_o general_a grant_n of_o jura_n regalia_z but_o the_o main_a matter_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 4._o which_o enact_v that_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n be_v a_o county_n palatine_n which_o perhaps_o will_v have_v otherwise_o determine_v by_o the_o attainder_n and_o that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v officer_n and_o councillor_n for_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o same_o duchy_n and_o of_o the_o particular_a officer_n minister_n and_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o as_o great_a ample_a and_o large_a form_n as_o henry_n calling_z himself_z king_n henry_n the_o 5_o at_o any_o time_n herein_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v lawful_o and_o further_o that_o in_o the_o same_o duchy_n be_v use_v have_v and_o occupy_v all_o such_o freedom_n liberty_n franchise_n privilege_n custom_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v use_v therein_o lawful_o these_o word_n will_v not_o of_o themselves_o give_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o be_v relative_a to_o what_o be_v former_o and_o the_o precedent_n that_o have_v be_v produce_v be_v a_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v before_o this_o act_n which_o be_v confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o it_o we_o have_v no_o full_a account_n of_o its_o original_n but_o there_o be_v such_o print_n and_o footstep_n of_o it_o that_o we_o must_v presume_v it_o lawful_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o act_n shall_v refer_v to_o it_o holt_n case_n agree_v that_o they_o have_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o roll_n though_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o report_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o duchy_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o such_o land_n as_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n though_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n but_o possible_o they_o may_v extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n too_o far_o when_o they_o retain_v bill_n concern_v land_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o duchy_n but_o not_o hold_v but_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o now_o in_o question_n i_o think_v no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v in_o this_o case_n first_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 4._o make_v the_o county_n palatine_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n second_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n refer_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n former_o exercise_v and_o appoint_v the_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o duchy_n to_o be_v under_o the_o same_o regulation_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o precedent_n of_o proceed_n in_o this_o nature_n and_o allow_v transmission_n of_o cause_n yield_v they_o a_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 200_o year_n and_o so_o many_o man_n estate_n depend_v upon_o their_o decree_n which_o have_v be_v make_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a judge_n which_o at_o all_o time_n have_v be_v call_v to_o assist_v in_o this_o court_n that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o unsettle_v they_o upon_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la the_o matter_n may_v be_v more_o strict_o examine_v than_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o do_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n and_o twisden_n and_o rainsford_n concur_v that_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v it_o be_v then_o object_v that_o this_o bill_n be_v not_o well_o exhibit_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v cancellario_fw-la only_o whereas_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v coram_fw-la cancellario_fw-la &_o concilio_n hale_v say_v that_o will_v not_o be_v material_a for_o in_o ed._n 1._o time_n the_o style_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o concilio_n and_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr ideota_fw-la examinando_fw-la command_v the_o ideor_n to_o be_v bring_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_n nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westmon_n '_o and_o ancient_o bill_n be_v so_o direct_v in_o chancery_n but_o since_o have_v be_v alter_v maddys_n case_n john_n maddy_n be_v indict_v for_o that_o he_o ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la sva_fw-la praecogitat_fw-la '_o felonice_n murdravit_fw-la franc_n '_o maver_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o assize_n in_o southwark_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o justice_n twisden_n then_o judge_v of_o assize_n there_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o maddy_n come_v into_o his_o house_n find_v maver_n in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n with_o his_o the_o say_v maddys_n wife_n and_o he_o immediate_o take_v up_o a_o stool_n and_o strike_v maver_n on_o the_o head_n so_o that_o he_o instant_o die_v they_o find_v that_o maddy_n have_v no_o precedent_a malice_n towards_o he_o and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o this_o be_v murder_n or_o manslaughter_n the_o record_n be_v this_o term_n remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o maddy_n bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n the_o provocation_n be_v exceed_v great_a and_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a malice_n and_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o much_o strong_a case_n than_o royley_n case_n 2_o cro._n 296._o where_o the_o son_n of_o royley_n come_v home_o with_o a_o bloody_a nose_n and_o tell_v his_o father_n that_o such_o a_o one_o beat_v he_o in_o such_o a_o field_n to_o which_o field_n which_o be_v a_o mile_n off_o the_o father_n immediate_o run_v and_o find_v he_o that_o have_v beat_v his_o son_n there_o and_o kill_v he_o all_o which_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n but_o twisden_n say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n find_v before_o justice_n jones_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o only_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o adulterer_n familiarity_n with_o his_o wife_n say_v he_o will_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o and_o after_o find_v he_o in_o the_o act_n kill_v he_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o jones_n to_o be_v murder_n which_o the_o court_n say_v may_v be_v so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a declaration_n of_o his_o intent_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o the_o present_a case_n barber_n versus_fw-la fox_n trrin_n 22_o car._n 2._o rot._n 855._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o ancester_n of_o the_o defendant_n become_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o afterward_o die_v and_o that_o he_o demand_v it_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o for_o such_o a_o time_n promise_v he_o will_v pay_v he_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o suit_n agha_v the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o ancester_n do_v bind_v his_o heir_n and_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o

against_o the_o rest_n which_o therefore_o be_v not_o affect_v by_o the_o error_n the_o four_o be_v overrule_v for_o where_o the_o party_n be_v present_a the_o judgement_n be_v always_o quod_fw-la committitur_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o precedent_n five_o the_o variance_n from_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v material_a for_o in_o old_a writing_n it_o be_v write_v sea_n of_o rome_n and_o declare_v in_o conscience_n and_o in_o my_o conscience_n be_v the_o same_o the_o six_o error_n be_v also_o disallow_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v shall_v incur_v the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n mention_v in_o 16_o r._n 2._o which_o do_v not_o necessary_o bind_v up_o to_o the_o process_n clear_a vid._n 16_o r._n 2._o 5._o which_o make_v this_o very_a clear_a but_o mean_n that_o such_o judgement_n and_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n be_v present_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o process_n but_o as_o to_o the_o three_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la they_o say_v they_o will_v be_v advise_v until_o the_o next_o term_n and_o they_o tell_v the_o prisoner_n who_o be_v quaker_n and_o have_v bring_v a_o paper_n which_o they_o say_v contain_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o profession_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o oath_n but_o to_o the_o circumstance_n only_o and_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n which_o they_o pray_v may_v be_v read_v but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v that_o their_o best_a course_n be_v to_o supplicate_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o his_o gracious_a pardon_n radly_n and_o delbow_n versus_fw-la eglesfield_n and_o whital_n in_o a_o action_n sur_fw-fr 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 11._o for_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o malmoise_n pretend_v she_o be_v take_v piratice_fw-la whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n buy_v she_o infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la com._n it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o sentence_n of_o adjudication_n of_o she_o to_o be_v lawful_a prize_n in_o scotland_n in_o april_n 1667._o as_o have_v carry_v bellicos_fw-la apparatus_n i.e._n contraband_n good_n in_o the_o late_a dutch_a war_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n buy_v she_o here_o under_o that_o title_n the_o libel_n be_v that_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o about_o january_n 1665_o be_v lade_v with_o mast_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o protect_v she_o from_o concussion_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o certain_a scottish_a privateer_n do_v practice_v to_o take_v the_o say_a ship_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n take_v she_o and_o be_v request_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v she_o and_o that_o ratione_fw-la lucri_fw-la cessantis_fw-la &_o damni_fw-la emergentis_fw-la they_o suffer_v so_o much_o loss_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o this_o action_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n will_v not_o examine_v any_o witness_n but_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n who_o say_v there_o be_v good_a cause_n upon_o the_o libel_n which_o now_o they_o must_v take_v to_o be_v true_a in_o the_o first_o instance_n for_o the_o admiralty_n to_o proceed_v in_o 43_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v 418._o 1_o cro._n 685._o yelv._n 125._o sty_n 418._o if_o good_n be_v take_v by_o pirate_n on_o the_o sea_n though_o they_o be_v sell_v afterward_o at_o land_n yet_o the_o admiralty_n have_v conusans_a thereof_o for_o that_o which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o original_a matter_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o be_v law_n though_o there_o be_v another_o resolution_n in_o bingleys_n case_n 78._o 1_o roll_n 531_o hob._n 78._o 3_o jac._n 7_o ed._n 4._o 14._o and_o 22._o ed._n 4._o if_o good_n be_v take_v by_o a_o enemy_n and_o retake_v by_o a_o englishman_n the_o property_n be_v change_v otherwise_o if_o by_o pirate_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o take_n be_v not_o piraticè_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v the_o sentence_n in_o scotland_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o admiralty_n the_o court_n will_v have_v give_v deference_n to_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n and_o shall_v begin_v a_o suit_n for_o the_o same_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la this_o may_v be_v make_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o not_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n for_o for_o aught_o appear_v this_o may_v have_v be_v the_o first_o prosecution_n and_o no_o proceed_n may_v have_v be_v in_o scotland_n this_o come_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la before_o hales_n who_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la then_o but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o weight_n he_o order_v it_o to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar._n and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o for_o a_o full_a resolution_n the_o jury_n be_v pay_v between_o the_o party_n note_v a_o proctor_n swear_v a_o witness_n say_v when_o this_o cause_n be_v in_o the_o admiralty_n there_o be_v a_o provisionate_a decree_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o primum_fw-la decretum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o delegate_n but_o my_o lord_n keeper_n be_v inform_v that_o no_o appeal_n to_o they_o lay_v upon_o it_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o interlocutory_a decree_n upon_o hear_v of_o counsel_n he_o supersede_v the_o commission_n when_o a_o ship_n be_v so_o seize_v upon_o security_n give_v it_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o admiralty_n to_o suffer_v she_o to_o be_v hire_v out_o watkins_n versus_fw-la edwards_n pasch_fw-mi 22_o car._n 2._o rot._n 408._o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o infant_n per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n do_v not_o keep_v 4._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 4._o maintain_v educate_v and_o teach_v he_o to_o his_o trade_n of_o a_o draper_n as_o he_o ought_v but_o turn_v he_o away_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o at_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o there_o be_v a_o order_n make_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o disorderly_a live_n and_o beat_v of_o his_o master_n and_o mistress_n and_o that_o this_o order_n be_v enrol_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o apprentice_n or_o only_o such_o as_o be_v impose_v upon_o their_o master_n by_o the_o justicy_n and_o compellable_n to_o serve_v and_o hale_v and_o moreton_n incline_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o apprentice_n twisden_n and_o rainford_n contrary_a second_o whether_o they_o have_v power_n to_o discharge_v the_o master_n of_o his_o apprentice_n as_o they_o may_v &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la hale_o conceive_v they_o can_v not_o but_o cause_n the_o servant_n to_o have_v due_a correction_n in_o case_n the_o master_n complain_v of_o he_o twisden_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n contra._n case_n hankworthy's_n case_n for_o he_o may_v be_v so_o incorrigible_a that_o the_o master_n can_v keep_v he_o without_o stand_v in_o continual_a fear_n and_o in_o mich._n 21_o and_o hill_n 2._o &_o 22_o regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la upon_o the_o removal_n of_o a_o order_n of_o session_n from_o york_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o master_n may_v be_v ease_v of_o his_o apprenetice_n by_o the_o session_n upon_o just_a cause_n and_o twisden_n say_v shelton_n clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o middlesex_n inform_v he_o that_o such_o order_n be_v frequent_o make_v three_o the_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v apply_v himself_o to_o one_o justice_n first_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v that_o he_o he_o may_v if_o he_o can_v have_v settle_v the_o business_n and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o go_v to_o the_o session_n and_o not_o to_o go_v thither_o per_fw-la saltum_fw-la as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o the_o session_n can_v make_v a_o order_n for_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n but_o upon_o a_o appeal_n from_o the_o two_o justice_n which_o be_v first_o to_o make_v a_o order_n hale_o this_o case_n differ_v for_o the_o 18_o eliz._n give_v the_o first_o man_n power_n to_o make_v a_o order_n which_o shall_v bind_v the_o party_n until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o appeal_n but_o this_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n give_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o

the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o earl_n of_o newport_n die_v and_o the_o lady_n anne_n knolles_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n marry_v with_o fry_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o grandmother_n or_o either_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_v until_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o george_n porter_n at_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n she_o enter_v and_o george_n porter_n enter_v upon_o she_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n have_v be_v twice_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n viz._n in_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o winnington_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o hillary_n term_n last_o by_o finch_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n francis_n north_n solicitor_n general_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v this_o term_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n viz._n hale_o twisden_n and_o rainsford_n moreton_n be_v absent_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o these_o reason_n rainsford_n here_o have_v be_v three_o question_n make_v first_o whether_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n whereby_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v restrain_v make_v a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n if_o a_o condition_n than_o none_o but_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n to_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o he_o limit_n over_o 1_o roll_n 411._o second_o whether_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v excuse_v she_o in_o this_o breach_n and_o clear_o it_o can_v for_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n oblige_v infant_n as_o much_o as_o other_o 8_o co._n 42._o whittingham_n case_n the_o difference_n between_o condition_n in_o fact_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o condition_n show_v it_o to_o be_v therefore_o impose_v upon_o she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n three_o and_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o case_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o notice_n shall_v save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o that_o let_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n concern_v notice_n be_v consider_v first_o i_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o where_o a_o stranger_n the_o heir_n must_v have_v notice_n because_o he_o have_v a_o title_n by_o descent_n need_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v signify_v to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v fraunce_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o heir_n be_v devisee_n for_o 60_o year_n upon_o condition_n not_o to_o disturb_v the_o executor_n in_o remove_v the_o good_n and_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o estate_n upon_o a_o disturbance_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will._n but_o where_o the_o devisee_n be_v not_o heir_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n another_o rule_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v more_o privy_a than_o the_o other_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v but_o where_o the_o privity_n be_v equal_a notice_n must_v be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v a_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v before_o notice_n for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n lie_v in_o his_o cognizance_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a if_o the_o first_o be_v surrender_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n until_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o surrender_n 3_o leon._n 95._o and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lapse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o a_o resignation_n without_o notice_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enter_v upon_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a he_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n co._n lir._n 211._o a._n dyer_n 354._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n be_v molineux_n case_n 2_o cro._n 144._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v such_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n than_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o payment_n than_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n to_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v nonpayment_n by_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n until_o they_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o heir_n have_v fail_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o young_a child_n must_v be_v privy_a to_o but_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 27_o 28._o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n must_v remove_v in_o convenient_a time_n to_o be_v reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n whether_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o no_o for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o more_o privy_a to_o it_o than_o himself_o so_o gymlett_n and_o sands_n case_n 3_o cro._n 391._o and_o 1_o roll_n 856._o where_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v than_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o f._n though_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o warranty_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v so_o spring_n and_o caesar_n case_n 1_o roll_n 469._o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o l_o to_o a._n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n b._n die_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o 10_o l_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v by_o a._n the_o reason_n give_v which_o come_v home_o to_o our_o case_n be_v for_o that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v take_v though_o indeed_o a_o second_o be_v add_v for_o that_o b._n from_o who_o his_o heir_n derive_v have_v notice_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n against_o atford_n 1_o cro._n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o six_o person_n to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o almshouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o through_o obliviousness_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o trust_n be_v not_o perform_v then_o to_o j._n s._n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v by_o two_o month_n then_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n the_o six_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n j.s._n enter_v j._n n._n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n appoint_v by_o the_o will_n although_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n that_o the_o six_o person_n or_o j._n s._n have_v fail_v though_o indeed_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o they_o as_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 4_o co._n be_v very_o strong_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o j._n s._n until_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v raise_v such_o a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n though_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o the_o time_n shall_v run_v on_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n these_o rule_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n it_o will_v appear_v no_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v first_o the_o defendant_n be_v as_o privy_a to_o the_o will_n as_o any_o one_o else_o viz._n as_o george_n porter_n who_o be_v find_v also_o to_o be_v a_o infant_n it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n if_o it_o have_v they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o give_v notice_n nor_o do_v it_o

import_v the_o heir_n for_o he_o can_v have_v neither_o benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o condition_n the_o two_o case_n which_o have_v be_v chief_o rely_v upon_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v first_o france_n case_n which_o differ_v because_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n second_o the_o case_n of_o sanders_n and_o carwell_n 8_o jac._n in_o a_o private_a report_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n palmer_n the_o attorney_n general_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o case_n and_o we_o can_v find_v the_o roll_n it_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o nonpayment_n will_v be_v no_o breach_n unless_o she_o have_v notice_n first_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n only_o upon_o evidence_n and_o lea_n and_o chamberlain_n only_o in_o court_n second_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o daughter_n may_v be_v heir_n and_o then_o it_o be_v good_a law_n three_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o foul_a concealment_n of_o the_o will_n for_o four_o year_n time_n within_o which_o time_n for_o aught_o appear_v the_o condition_n be_v to_o have_v be_v perform_v twisden_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o i_o omit_v his_o argument_n because_o i_o can_v not_o hear_v he_o perfect_o hale_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n i_o shall_v discharge_v the_o case_n of_o it_o as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o without_o peradventure_o though_o the_o word_n condition_n be_v use_v yet_o limit_v a_o remainder_n over_o make_v it_o a_o limitation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o testator_n mean_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v and_o if_o she_o marry_v etc._n etc._n then_o to_o remain_v without_o the_o word_n condition_n and_o this_o have_v receive_v as_o many_o resolution_n as_o ever_o any_o point_n do_v viz._n wiseman_n and_o baldwin_n case_n 383._o 2_o leon._n 51._o owen_n 412._o 1_o leon._n 383._o 18_o eliz._n 1_o roll_n 412._o hains_n worth_a and_o pretty_a 3_o cro_n 833._o and_o 2_o cro._n bell_n and_o browne_n case_n with_o a_o great_a many_o more_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o opinion_n in_o mary_n portington_n case_n 10_o co._n against_o it_o when_o fynch_n attorney_n general_n argue_v this_o case_n he_o observe_v that_o coke_n himself_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n in_o the_o 3d_o report_n in_o wellock_n and_o hammond_n case_n cite_v in_o boraston_n case_n for_o though_o there_o it_o be_v the_o word_n pay_v only_o which_o be_v adjudge_v a_o limitation_n yet_o coke_n say_v the_o quaere_fw-la in_o dyer_n 317._o be_v upon_o that_o well_o resolve_v and_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n condition_n express_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o matter_n here_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n devise_v to_o the_o defendant_n subject_n to_o two_o limitation_n the_o one_o of_o law_n viz._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o express_v and_o in_o fact_n viz_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o be_v couple_v together_o so_o that_o whenever_o she_o marry_v without_o consent_n etc._n etc._n her_o estate_n determine_v and_o be_v transfer_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n without_o either_o entry_n or_o claim_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o marry_v then_o to_o remain_v which_o have_v be_v but_o a_o estate_n quamdiu_fw-la sola_fw-la vixerit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o her_o marriage_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o conditional_a limitation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v because_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n than_o it_o can_v never_o be_v break_v so_o that_o the_o question_n must_v be_v whether_o such_o a_o marriage_n shall_v discharge_v the_o estate_n of_o it_o and_o make_v it_o become_v absolute_a it_o be_v true_a where_o the_o condition_n require_v such_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v as_o may_v be_v do_v after_o notice_n in_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o protract_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o performance_n until_o notice_n be_v have_v 1_o cro._n alford_n case_n which_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o be_v do_v no_o subsequent_a notice_n can_v ever_o retrieve_v then_o it_o be_v to_o inquire_v how_o far_o the_o want_n of_o notice_n will_v excuse_v it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o will_n make_v by_o a_o person_n now_o dead_a who_o can_v give_v no_o notice_n neither_o can_v any_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o without_o enquiry_n and_o one_o have_v the_o same_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o with_o another_o and_o the_o person_n who_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o must_v make_v the_o best_a enquiry_n he_o can_v if_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v she_o concern_v to_o inquire_v upon_o what_o term_n until_o then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v ascertain_v whether_o she_o will_v take_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v porter_n business_n to_o inquire_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o this_o respect_n so_o that_o upon_o these_o five_o account_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o no_o notice_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n first_o because_o the_o testator_n have_v not_o appoint_v any_o notice_n to_o be_v give_v than_o he_o which_o be_v the_o disposer_n may_v give_v upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o this_o matter_n of_o notice_n shall_v not_o be_v add_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o case_n wherein_o the_o law_n will_v very_o strong_o require_v it_o second_o because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o can_v reasonable_o be_v engage_v to_o give_v notice_n viz._n not_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o be_v disinherit_v not_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o freehold_a nor_o the_o trustee_n for_o they_o have_v but_o their_o labour_n for_o their_o pain_n nor_o porter_n for_o he_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o give_v than_o she_o to_o take_v notice_n three_o because_o each_o party_n have_v the_o same_o mean_n of_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o will_n i.e._n by_o enquiry_n four_o it_o more_o import_v the_o defendant_n to_o know_v it_o as_o relate_v to_o her_o own_o interest_n the_o will_n which_o give_v the_o estate_n give_v it_o upon_o this_o conditional_a limitation_n corbet_n case_n 4_o co._n come_v very_o close_o where_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi stay_v while_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o money_n may_v be_v raise_v be_v elapse_v he_o shall_v never_o raise_v it_o after_o suppose_v a_o man_n die_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n upon_o which_o a_o great_a rent_n be_v reserve_v shall_v the_o executor_n after_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o will_n throw_v up_o the_o term_n as_o pretend_v not_o to_o have_v know_v of_o it_o a_o estate_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la shall_v she_o marry_o and_o because_o she_o have_v do_v notice_n of_o the_o will_n hold_v the_o estate_n absolute_o for_o her_o life_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n for_o this_o proviso_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n itself_o no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o as_o he_o must_v take_v notice_n to_o acquire_v so_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n he_o gain_v he_o that_o give_v it_o thus_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v so_o much_o five_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v make_v enquiry_n and_o she_o must_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o her_o latch_n a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 50_o l_o when_o the_o obligee_n shall_v marry_v the_o obligor_n kinswoman_n in_o debt_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o marriage_n though_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o own_o privity_n because_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v have_v know_v it_o by_o other_o mean_n hill_n 1650._o between_o try_v and_o ...._o rot._n 1081._o b._n r._n it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v inquire_v whether_o her_o grandfather_n give_v she_o any_o thing_n and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o he_o that_o shall_v marry_v she_o ante._n ante._n harwood_n case_n adjudge_v here_o hill_n ult_n be_v upon_o this_o reason_n he_o marry_v a_o city_n orphan_n in_o kent_n and_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n because_o he_o have_v not_o first_o apply_v himself_o to_o they_o for_o their_o licence_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v resolve_v here_o to_o be_v well_o impose_v though_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n that_o she_o who_o he_o marry_v be_v a_o orphan_n because_o it_o be_v his_o

of_o murder_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o goffe._n be_v a_o collector_n of_o the_o king_n duty_n of_o chimney-mony_n come_v with_o a_o constable_n to_o the_o house_n of_o one_o west_n in_o southwark_n to_o demand_v money_n due_a upon_o that_o account_n and_o enter_v the_o house_n there_o be_v only_o a_o maid-servant_n at_o home_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o her_o master_n be_v from_o home_n and_o that_o she_o can_v not_o tell_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o come_v at_o any_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o they_o present_o distrain_v a_o silver_n cup_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o maid_n think_v to_o prevent_v the_o carry_n of_o it_o away_o stand_v against_o the_o door_n where_o they_o be_v to_o have_v go_v out_o and_o goffe._n take_v she_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o beat_v her_o head_n and_o back_o against_o the_o door_n post_v divers_a time_n of_o which_o she_o die_v within_o three_o week_n after_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v but_o homicide_n and_o direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v it_o so_o for_o hinder_v their_o passage_n out_o to_o go_v away_o with_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o provocation_n and_o it_o be_v find_v according_o meredith_n case_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n where_o robert_n meredith_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la predict_v '_o carolus_n meredith_n recuperet_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o amendable_a as_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n though_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o misprision_n be_v only_o in_o the_o name_n which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o record_n that_o be_v before_o the_o clerk_n and_o shall_v have_v direct_v he_o sir_n ralph_n bovy_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n a_o voluntary_a escape_n the_o defendant_n protest_v that_o he_o do_v not_o let_v he_o voluntary_o escape_v plead_v that_o he_o take_v he_o upon_o fresh_a pursuit_n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v because_o he_o do_v not_o traverse_v the_o voluntary_a escape_n and_o resolve_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o allege_v it_o and_o no_o way_n necessary_a to_o his_o action_n it_o be_v out_o of_o time_n to_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n but_o it_o shall_v have_v come_v in_o the_o replication_n it_o be_v like_a leap_v as_o hale_n ch._n justice_n say_v before_o one_o come_v to_o the_o style_n as_o if_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v dein_n age_n without_o traverse_v the_o plaintiff_n allegation_n white_v and_o sir_n g._n reynell_n case_n 657._o in_o the_o 2_o cro._n seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o but_o harvey_n and_o sir_n geo._n reynell_n 2_o car._n in_o latch_n be_v resolve_v that_o no_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v thomas_n versus_fw-la butler_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n r._n ashton_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o give_v divers_a legacy_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v three_o executor_n and_o die_v whereof_o one_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v intestate_a the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n r._n ashton_n procure_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o wife_n uncalled_a and_o about_o five_o year_n after_o the_o lady_n butler_n the_o relict_n of_o sir_n r._n ashton_n and_o residuary_a legatee_n sue_v to_o have_v they_o repeal_v and_o whether_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o prohibition_n to_o that_o suit_n the_o court_n think_v fit_a to_o advise_v for_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o residuum_fw-la and_o sir_n walter_n walker_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v to_o inform_v the_o court_n what_o have_v be_v their_o course_n in_o such_o case_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n be_v positive_a absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la distinctione_n asset_n or_o not_o asset_n that_o administration_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o residuary_n legatee_n and_o so_o dr._n denni_n declare_v in_o eastwick_n and_o standen_n case_n in_o dyer_n and_o in_o one_o button_n case_n which_o go_v also_o by_o the_o the_o name_n of_o cotton_n case_n 17_o jac._n this_o point_n be_v much_o debate_v where_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n obtain_v administration_n the_o residuum_fw-la be_v devise_v to_o another_o who_o afterward_o get_v it_o repeal_v and_o the_o first_o administrator_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n who_o confirm_v the_o repeal_n where_o the_o residuum_fw-la be_v devise_v the_o law_n judge_v those_o word_n tantamount_n to_o the_o make_n of_o he_o executor_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o that_o allegation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o residuum_fw-la shall_v be_v admit_v for_o that_o may_v be_v offer_v in_o every_o case_n and_o until_o that_o be_v try_v administration_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v which_o may_v bring_v much_o damage_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o intestate_a it_o be_v also_o against_o a_o strong_a presumption_n viz._n that_o every_o man_n leave_v as_o much_o as_o will_v satisfy_v his_o will._n he_o say_v also_o see_v commit_v administration_n be_v of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o court_n he_o conceive_v they_o be_v to_o determine_v all_o matter_n concern_v they_o and_o cite_v the_o register_n where_o it_o be_v say_v cognitio_fw-la principalis_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la accessorium_fw-la here_o hale_v interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v since_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v provision_n in_o those_o case_n they_o be_v to_o expound_v they_o and_o also_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o administration_n appertain_v and_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v not_o commit_v it_o according_o they_o use_v to_o prohibit_v they_o and_o that_o the_o court_n desire_v only_o to_o know_v from_o they_o what_o their_o usage_n have_v be_v he_o also_o ask_v he_o if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n that_o there_o be_v not_o residuum_fw-la what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v it_o as_o a_o plea_n but_o will_v have_v overrule_v it_o as_o insufficient_a as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o countess_n of_o lincoln_n case_n in_o 1655._o dr._n master_n contra_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n be_v legatee_n of_o a_o 100_o l_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n one_o may_v be_v prefer_v before_o another_o so_o why_o not_o one_o legatee_n before_o another_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la in_fw-la aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o which_o first_o come_v shall_v be_v first_o serve_v and_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la jura_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la for_o button_n case_n he_o say_v that_o there_o the_o party_n to_o who_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v be_v no_o legatee_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o countess_n of_o lincoln_n case_n neither_o be_v there_o a_o sentence_n in_o that_o case_n but_o end_v by_o composition_n in_o the_o case_n between_o blunt_n and_o taylor_n in_o 1670._o where_n one_o hall_n have_v make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v the_o wife_n of_o blunt_a executrix_n and_o devise_v to_o her_o the_o residuum_fw-la she_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o die_v blunt_a administer_v to_o she_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o hall_n and_o the_o grandchild_n of_o hall_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n cite_v blunt_a to_o repeal_v his_o administration_n and_o obtain_v a_o repeal_n which_o be_v confirm_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o delegate_n but_o sir_n william_n wild_n deny_v the_o case_n to_o be_v so_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o repeal_v as_o undue_o grant_v at_o first_o but_o for_o a_o male_a administration_n for_o blunt_n be_v cite_v deny_v either_o to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o grandchild_n or_o bring_v in_o a_o inventory_n and_o the_o case_n be_v debate_v upon_o that_o point_n only_o before_o the_o delegate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v their_o course_n to_o repeal_n a_o administration_n though_o grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o case_n of_o abuse_n but_o hale_v say_v that_o therein_o they_o exceed_v their_o power_n and_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v sufficient_a caution_n at_o first_o to_o prevent_v male_a administration_n the_o court_n strong_o incline_v that_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o 21_o h._n 8._o require_v that_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o

but_o since_o h._n 8._o time_n it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n administer_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v here_o for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n king_n versus_fw-la melling_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o r._n melling_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n william_n robert_n bernard_n and_o john_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n bernard_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o a_o second_o wife_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o john_n melling_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o provide_v that_o bernard_n may_v make_v a_o jointure_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n to_o such_o second_o wife_n which_o she_o may_v enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n r.m._n die_v bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n marry_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o then_o by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o die_v j.m._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o term_n after_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n give_v their_o opinion_n rainsford_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o i_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o b._n m._n take_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v by_o express_a word_n for_o life_n as_o in_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n a_o devise_n to_o r._n a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o r._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a resolve_v to_o create_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o r._n a._n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n which_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n the_o child_n bear_v after_o may_v take_v by_o remainder_n and_o the_o first_o estate_n to_o be_v but_o for_o life_n clerk_n v._o day_n 1_o cro._n 313._o the_o devise_n be_v to_o rose_n his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o that_o if_o she_o marry_v after_o his_o death_n and_o have_v heir_n of_o her_o body_n then_o that_o the_o heir_n after_o his_o daughter_n death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o his_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n that_o rose_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n 1_o roll_n 837._o devise_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o son_n resolve_v to_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o second_o point_n whether_o the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n these_o power_n to_o make_v estate_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o collateral_a as_o when_o executor_n have_v power_n by_o a_o will_v to_o sell_v land_n and_o such_o a_o power_n can_v be_v destroy_v as_o appear_v in_o diggs_n case_n 1_o co._n or_o power_n appendant_a to_o estate_n as_o to_o make_v lease_n which_o shall_v continue_v after_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o power_n be_v annex_v determin_n and_o the_o power_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v of_o this_o second_o sort_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n as_o 1_o co._n albany_n case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o consequence_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o power_n three_o but_o admit_v the_o power_n continue_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o this_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o his_o power_n the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n and_o not_o be_v execute_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o sir_n ed._n clear_v case_n 6_o co._n twisden_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_v it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o these_o word_n issue_n of_o the_o body_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la make_v not_o a_o entail_v if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o act_n execute_v no_o more_o than_o child_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v true_a in_o a_o will_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n create_v a_o entail_v if_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n for_o otherwise_o those_o word_n will_v be_v void_a for_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v limit_v to_o take_v present_o the_o issue_n bear_v after_o can_v take_v as_o by_o remainder_n there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v in_o praesenti_fw-la they_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n as_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n males_n make_v a_o entail_v or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n males_n must_v be_v reject_v then_o see_v the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o make_v a_o entail_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o will_n and_o not_o any_o averment_n dehors_fw-fr the_o word_n be_v i_o will_v give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o will_v give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o express_o for_o life_n devise_v of_o land_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la make_v fee_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deèd_a in_o perpetuum_fw-la there_o a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n will_v pass_v 15_o h._n 7._o a_o devise_n to_o one_o pay_v 10_o l_o this_o be_v a_o fee_n 6_o co._n colliers_n case_n but_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n pay_v 10_o l_o make_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o case_n of_o furse_n and_o winter_n be_v mich._n or_o trin._n 13_o regis_fw-la caroli_n rot._n 1339._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n this_o be_v so_o express_o to_o the_o surviror_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o not_o in_o common_a the_o word_n here_o be_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o bernard_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n imply_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n as_o a_o gift_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n again_o the_o power_n give_v to_o bernard_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n show_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o need_v a_o power_n to_o be_v annex_v and_o though_o such_o power_n be_v usual_o affix_v to_o estate_n tail_n yet_o when_o the_o construction_n be_v doubtful_a what_o estate_n shall_v pass_v the_o giving_z such_o a_o power_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n that_o can_v make_v a_o jointure_n or_o the_o like_a by_o any_o other_o mean_n the_o word_n go_v further_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o j.m._n it_o be_v true_a if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v over_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o entail_v owen_n 29._o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o clause_n be_v crowd_v in_o with_o other_o clause_n direct_o to_o the_o contrary_n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n and_o the_o case_n quote_v out_o of_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o case_n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o man_n child_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o child_n at_o

that_o time_n this_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n than_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n though_o bear_v after_o it_o be_v true_a that_o case_n be_v various_o report_v in_o the_o book_n but_o i_o adhere_v to_o my_o lord_n coke_n presume_v that_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v a_o true_a report_n as_o for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v for_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o forfeit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o dispute_v the_o three_o point_n whether_o well_o execute_v or_o no_o but_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n hale_n i_o differ_v from_o my_o two_o brother_n and_o though_o i_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n yet_o upon_o very_o great_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o a_o different_a method_n from_o my_o brother_n and_o begin_v with_o that_o point_n which_o they_o make_v last_o and_o i_o agree_v with_o they_o admitting_z that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o the_o power_n be_v destroy_v also_o here_o the_o recovery_n do_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o estate_n but_o all_o power_n annex_v to_o it_o for_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n be_v of_o such_o strong_a consideration_n that_o it_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o rent_n possibility_n etc._n etc._n go_v out_o of_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o for_o the_o land_n itself_o so_o fines_n and_o feoffment_n do_v ransack_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o pass_v or_o extinguish_v etc._n etc._n all_o right_n condition_n power_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n itself_o second_o i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o if_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o devise_n the_o power_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o recite_v his_o power_n when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n which_o will_v not_o have_v a_o effectual_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v direct_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o make_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o one_o roger_n case_n in_o which_o i_o be_v counsel_n again_o though_o it_o be_v here_o by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v a_o improper_a way_n to_o execute_v his_o power_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v construe_v a_o execution_n of_o it_o mich._n 51._o in_o this_o court_n stapleton_n case_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n with_o power_n to_o b._n to_o make_v his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n b._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o his_o wife_n recite_v his_o power_n though_o this_o can_v not_o make_v a_o legal_a jointure_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o enure_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n quando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la ago_o ut_fw-la ago_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n bernard_n have_v get_v a_o new_a fee_n which_o though_o it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v shall_v enure_v thereupon_o and_o the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n three_o i_o be_v at_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o case_n of_o opinion_n that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o upon_o deep_a examination_n of_o the_o will_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o case_n i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o to_o ease_v that_o point_n of_o all_o difficulty_n if_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v though_o the_o devisee_n have_v a_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n as_o the_o case_n often_o cite_v land_n give_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o a_o marry_a woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n we_o be_v here_o in_o case_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o intention_n have_v some_o influence_n voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o may_v help_v word_n which_o be_v not_o exact_o according_a to_o legal_a form_n 39_o ass_n 20._o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n &_o haeredi_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la haeredi_fw-la tantum_fw-la this_o judge_v a_o entail_v again_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o be_v create_v by_o a_o will_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o law_n to_o expound_v the_o testament_n therefore_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n be_v always_o construe_v to_o make_v a_o entail_v it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o b._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o law_n will_v carry_v over_o the_o word_n issue_n not_o only_o to_o his_o immediate_a issue_n but_o to_o all_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o i_o agree_v it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n tailor_n and_o sayer_n 41_o eliz._n rot_v 541._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 742._o 1_o cro._n 742._o remainder_n to_o his_o issue_n have_v two_o child_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a be_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n for_o incertainy_a which_o shall_v take_v but_o that_o be_v a_o little_a too_o rank_a for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la again_o i_o agree_v if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o issue_n or_o child_n have_v issue_n at_o that_o time_n they_o take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a point_n adjudge_v in_o wild_n case_n and_o there_o also_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n this_o way_n be_v make_v i_o come_v to_o the_o case_n itself_o and_o shall_v brief_o give_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o hold_v bernard_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n first_o because_o the_o word_n issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a generation_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v strong_a than_o if_o it_o be_v child_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n that_o be_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n for_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o common_a parlance_n second_o in_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n exitus_fw-la be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n in_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la issue_n be_v make_v a_o term_n of_o equivalence_n to_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n for_o where_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n it_o be_v say_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la discenderet_fw-la so_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o entail_v settle_v by_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v true_a in_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n have_v appropriate_v the_o word_n heir_n as_o a_o term_n of_o art_n in_o clerke_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n the_o son_n have_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o then_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la whenever_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n fail_v the_o term_n of_o commencement_n do_v happen_v but_o now_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n tyler_n case_n mich._n 34_o eliz._n b.r._n he_o have_v issue_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o b._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o his_o child_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n resolve_v that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v not_o take_v as_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o case_n i_o cite_v to_o show_v the_o odds_o between_o the_o word_n issue_n and_o the_o

same_o good_n before_o which_o action_n be_v still_o depend_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o other_o two_o die_v before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o that_o write_v abate_v to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o judgement_n quod_fw-la respondeat_fw-la ouster_n for_o in_o all_o action_n where_o one_o plaintiff_n die_v the_o writ_n abate_v save_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o two_o executor_n and_o hale_v say_v so_o it_o shall_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v revivable_a by_o journey_n account_n wild_a say_v that_o the_o plead_v that_o the_o two_o die_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v double_a hale_n no_o for_o he_o must_v show_v both_o be_v dead_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o bring_v this_o action_n alone_o twisden_n how_o come_v this_o plea_n in_o abatement_n after_o a_o imparlance_n hale_n though_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v a_o misnosmer_n or_o the_o like_a or_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la because_o he_o admit_v he_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o writ_n yet_o such_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n as_o this_o he_o may_v but_o that_o come_v not_o in_o question_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v to_o it_o and_o do_v not_o demur_n nota_fw-la debt_n for_o rent_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o arrear_n in_o the_o testator_n time_n but_o where_o it_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la viz._n for_o rent_n incur_v in_o the_o executor_n time_n it_o must_v be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o agree_v by_o the_o court._n nota_fw-la no_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o pasture_n wherein_o the_o plow-horse_n be_v feed_v and_o hale_v say_v so_o it_o be_v of_o saddle-horse_n anonymus_fw-la a_o foreign_a attachment_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v plead_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o by_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n whoever_o levy_v a_o plaint_n pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la debito_fw-la against_o another_o upon_o surmise_n that_o a_o stranger_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o process_n issue_v forth_o to_o attach_v etc._n etc._n against_o this_o pemberton_n object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la debito_fw-la which_o do_v arise_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o need_v not_o express_v that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la for_o perhaps_o it_o do_v not_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o such_o case_n and_o the_o debt_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v contract_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v to_o it_o he_o may_v but_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v admit_v to_o assign_v for_o error_n in_o fact_n that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v extra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la but_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v such_o a_o plea_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n upon_o oath_n then_o if_o they_o have_v refuse_v it_o it_o will_v have_v be_v error_n wherefore_o it_o be_v enough_o in_o this_o case_n to_o say_v if_o a_o plaint_n be_v levy_v pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la debito_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la without_o aver_v that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n also_o there_o can_v be_v a_o custom_n for_o a_o foreign_a attachment_n before_o there_o be_v some_o default_n in_o the_o defendant_n wherefore_o the_o plead_v be_v there_o hold_v to_o be_v iii_o mosdel_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n against_o middleton_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o by_o the_o week_n for_o chamber_n rent_n to_o this_o be_v plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o court_n resolve_v it_o be_v void_a by_o that_o statute_n hale_v say_v a_o bond_n for_o true_a imprisonment_n be_v good_a prima_fw-la fancy_n but_o the_o defendant_n may_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v also_o for_o ease_n and_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n john_n lenthal_n time_n who_o bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 2000_o l_o and_o the_o party_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o ease_n and_o favour_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o appear_v that_o after_o that_o bond_n the_o defendant_n be_v permit_v sometime_o to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n with_o a_o keeper_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v keep_v strait_a prisoner_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o bond_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v void_a twisden_n cite_v my_o lord_n hob._n that_o a_o gaoler_n can_v not_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o his_o prisoner_n for_o a_o just_a debt_n hale_n that_o seem_v hard_a because_o he_o take_v it_o in_o another_o capacity_n but_o he_o can_v take_v a_o bond_n for_o his_o fee_n because_o it_o will_v give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o extort_v also_o here_o part_v be_v against_o the_o statute_n it_o avoid_v all_o but_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o covenant_n may_v in_o part_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o stand_v good_a in_o the_o other_o part_n hob._n hob._n cox_n versus_fw-la matthews_n in_o action_n for_o a_o nusan_o in_o stop_v of_o the_o light_n of_o his_o house_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v autiquum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o perhaps_o the_o house_n be_v new_o build_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v build_v the_o house_n and_o let_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o will_v now_o go_v to_o stop_v up_o the_o light_n hale_v say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o watercourse_n run_v through_o his_o ground_n and_o erect_v a_o mill_n upon_o it_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o divert_v the_o stream_n and_o not_o say_v antiquum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o will_v appear_v whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v ground_n through_o which_o the_o stream_n run_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o use_v to_o turn_v the_o stream_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v justify_v it_o though_o the_o mill_n be_v new_o erect_v watson_n versus_fw-la snead_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n concessit_fw-la se_fw-la teneri_fw-la per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v i_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o edward_n watson_n by_o i_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o demand_n for_o do_v the_o work_n in_o my_o garden_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a bond._n morse_n versus_fw-la slay_v the_o case_n be_v argue_v two_o several_a term_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o mr._n holt_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n francis_n winnington_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o mr._n molloy_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o mr._n wallop_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hale_v deliver_v the_o reason_n as_o follow_v first_o by_o the_o admiral_n civil_a law_n the_o master_n be_v not_o chargeable_a pro_fw-la damno_fw-la fatali_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o pirate_n storm_z etc._n etc._n but_o where_o there_o be_v any_o negligence_n in_o he_o he_o be_v second_o this_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o admiral_n law_n because_o the_o ship_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la then_o the_o first_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o master_n be_v liable_a be_v because_o he_o take_v a_o reward_n and_o the_o usage_n be_v that_o half_a wages_n be_v pay_v he_o before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n second_o if_o the_o master_n will_v he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o caution_n for_o himself_o case_n 4_o co._n southcotes_n case_n which_o he_o omit_v and_o take_v in_o the_o good_n general_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o what_o happen_v there_o be_v a_o case_n not_o long_o since_o when_o one_o bring_v a_o box_n to_o a_o carrier_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o carrier_n demand_v of_o the_o owner_n what_o be_v in_o it_o who_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o silk_n and_o such_o like_a good_n of_o mean_a value_n upon_o which_o the_o carrier_n take_v it_o and_o be_v rob_v and_o resolve_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a but_o if_o the_o carrier_n have_v tell_v the_o owner_n that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a time_n and_o if_o there_o be_v money_n in_o it_o he_o dare_v not_o take_v charge_n of_o it_o and_o the_o owner_n have_v answer_v as_o before_o this_o matter_n will_v have_v excuse_v the_o carrier_n three_o he_o which_o will_v take_v off_o the_o master_n in_o this_o case_n from_o the_o action_n must_v assign_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o case_n of_o

five_o year_n pass_v whether_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o the_o hear_n of_o argument_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v as_o well_o as_o when_o lessee_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a which_o differ_v not_o in_o reason_n from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la present_o as_o here_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o assize_n and_o though_o in_o 9_o co._n podgers_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v by_o a_o disseisor_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a if_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_v the_o lessor_n be_v bar_v that_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o case_n for_o the_o disseissor_n come_v in_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o possession_n five_o year_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o but_o here_o all_o be_v do_v with_o the_o privity_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o lessee_n who_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o most_o mischievous_a import_n to_o man_n inheritance_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o lease_n end_v and_o it_o be_v put_v of_o a_o disseisin_n in_o podger_n case_n seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_a in_o other_o case_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o notorious_a circumstance_n of_o fraud_n in_o fermour_n case_n which_o co._n in_o his_o report_n of_o it_o lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o same_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n in_o other_o book_n where_o that_o case_n be_v report_v the_o resolution_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o go_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o fraud_n it_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a in_o the_o lessee_n wilston_n versus_fw-la pilkney_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o etc._n etc._n demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_n first_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o dean_n demise_n hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a '_o which_o demise_n must_v be_v by_o deed._n second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n thereof_o which_o be_v impertinent_a to_o be_v allege_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n because_o livery_n imply_v it_o three_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o reservation_n be_v void_a it_o be_v upon_o a_o surrender_n by_o parol_n a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n by_o parol_n so_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o whole_a interest_n 12_o h._n 4._o 14._o 9_o h._n 6._o 43._o 12_o h._n 4._o 17._o also_o no_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o conveyance_n that_o work_v a_o extinguishment_n unless_o by_o deed_n where_o it_o be_v good_a upon_o the_o contract_n peto_n case_n 3_o cro._n 101._o be_v that_o a_o surrender_n drown_v the_o interest_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n between_o the_o party_n dier_n 251._o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o reversion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20_o s_o it_o be_v doubt_v there_o whether_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o surrender_n there_o be_v no_o deed_n or_o livery_n but_o in_o 2_o roll_n 497._o it_o be_v say_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o surrender_n the_o reservation_n have_v be_v void_a hale_n i_o do_v most_o doubt_n of_o the_o first_o exception_n because_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v better_a plead_n to_o have_v say_v by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v but_o that_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n the_o court_n resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1._o the_o reservation_n be_v good_a by_o the_o contract_n though_o without_o deed._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o manly_n case_n that_o tenant_n for_o year_n may_v assign_v his_o whole_a term_n by_o parol_n render_v rent_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o purcas_fw-la and_o owen_n 23_o car._n but_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v until_o the_o last_o day_n be_v pass_v it_o be_v all_o one_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n which_o be_v not_o actual_o but_o consequential_o a_o surrender_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n before_o which_o the_o contract_n be_v perfect_v upon_o which_o the_o rent_n arise_v 7_o e._n 4._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v create_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a as_o well_o for_o a_o rent_n as_o a_o condition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o freehold_a but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n vide_fw-la postea_fw-la cartwright_n and_o pinkney_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n hanslap_n versus_fw-la cater_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o coventry_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n cater_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o mercimoniis_fw-la ante_fw-la tunc_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la do_v then_o and_o there_o assume_v etc._n etc._n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o good_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n hale_v and_o wild_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o the_o be_v indebt_v and_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n twisden_n contra_fw-la and_o say_v he_o have_v know_v many_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v move_v again_o this_o term_n hale_v consent_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v according_a as_o the_o latter_a precedent_n have_v be_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v his_o rule_n stare_v decisis_fw-la parson_n and_o muden_n pasch_fw-mi 22._o car._n 2._o rot._n out_o of_o barnstaple_n court_n john_n brown_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o for_o the_o forcible_a take_v away_o and_o marry_v of_o one_o lucy_n ramsy_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n have_v to_o her_o portion_n 5000_o l_o he_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o fact_n appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n to_o be_v thus_o she_o be_v inveigle_v into_o hide_n park_n by_o one_o mrs._n p._n confederate_a with_o brown_a who_o have_v prepare_v a_o coach_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o take_v the_o air_n in_o a_o evening_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n last_o and_o be_v in_o the_o park_n the_o coachman_n drive_v away_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o brown_n who_o come_v to_o the_o coach_n side_n in_o a_o vizar-mask_n and_o addressing_z himself_z first_o to_z mrs._n p._n soon_o persuade_v she_o out_o of_o the_o coach_n and_o then_o pull_v out_o a_o maid_n servant_n there_o attend_v mrs._n ramsy_n and_o then_o get_v himself_o into_o the_o coach_n and_o there_o detain_v she_o until_o the_o coachman_n carry_v they_o to_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o strand_n where_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o prevail_v upon_o she_o have_v first_o threaten_v to_o carry_v she_o beyond_o sea_n if_o she_o refuse_v to_o marry_v he_o but_o be_v the_o same_o day_n apprehend_v in_o the_o same_o house_n it_o be_v a_o first_o doubt_v whether_o the_o evidence_n of_o lucy_n ramsy_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v because_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o the_o court_n seriatim_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v a_o witness_n first_o for_o that_o there_o be_v one_o continue_a force_n upon_o she_o from_o the_o begin_n till_o the_o marriage_n wherefore_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v while_o she_o be_v under_o that_o violence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v second_o as_o such_o case_n be_v general_o contrive_v so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n will_v go_v unpuish_v unless_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v receive_v three_o in_o fulwoods_n case_n report_v in_o 1_o cro._n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o

court_n the_o woman_n be_v a_o witness_n though_o marry_v as_o here_o and_o rainsford_n cite_v my_o lord_n castlehaven_n case_n where_o the_o countess_n give_v evidence_n that_o he_o assist_v the_o commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o she_o but_o hale_v say_v he_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o that_o case_n because_o there_o be_v a_o wife_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la the_o evidence_n be_v clear_a as_o to_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n first_o that_o the_o take_n be_v by_o force_n second_o that_o the_o woman_n have_v substance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n three_o that_o marriage_n ensue_v though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v she_o be_v deflower_v the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o he_o be_v hang_v note_v 39_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o this_o offence_n bayly_n versus_fw-la murin_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n one_o cooper_n vicar_n of_o granbrook_n in_o kent_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n thereunto_o appertain_v parcel_n of_o the_o endowment_n of_o his_o vicarage_n situate_a in_o a_o market_n town_n in_o the_o year_n 1672_o let_v it_o for_o three_o year_n and_o one_o year_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v expire_v the_o 11_o of_o sept._n 1673._o let_v it_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o michaelmas_n follow_v reserve_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n payable_a at_o the_o usual_a feast_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o this_o lease_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o archbishop_n patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n some_o year_n after_o cooper_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o buck_n the_o succeed_a vicar_n can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n become_v void_a within_o 80_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cooper_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o nonresidence_n 20._o 13_o eliz._n 20._o and_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o death_n will_v not_o make_v such_o a_o nonresidence_n as_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o oblige_v the_o incumbent_n to_o residence_n first_o by_o impose_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o year_n value_v of_o their_o benefice_n if_o they_o do_v not_o reside_v second_o by_o make_v their_o lease_n void_a which_o though_o prima_n fancy_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o their_o advantage_n yet_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o consequence_n for_o none_o will_v be_v induce_v to_o farm_n their_o land_n because_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o defeat_v their_o lease_n by_o non_fw-fr residence_n again_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o statute_n mean_v a_o wilful_a absence_n because_o it_o say_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n that_o allow_v lease_n of_o house_n etc._n etc._n in_o market_n town_n for_o 40_o year_n will_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o death_n shall_v be_v interpret_v a_o nonresidence_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n butler_n and_o goodale_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n 21._o b._n be_v that_o where_o the_o incumbent_n be_v absent_a upon_o a_o inhibition_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o health_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a authority_n against_o this_o viz._n mott_n and_o hale_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 123._o which_o twisden_n doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v because_o my_o lord_n coke_n mention_n it_o not_o where_o suppose_v so_o notable_a a_o point_n will_v not_o have_v escape_v his_o observation_n especial_o in_o a_o case_n wherein_o he_o be_v counsel_n but_o hale_v say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o judge_n though_o in_o moor_n it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n be_v divide_v but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a opinion_n and_o in_o the_o 38th_o of_o eliz._n b.r._n moor_n 609._o the_o very_a point_n be_v adjudge_v contrary_a the_o second_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v void_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v at_o the_o usual_a feast_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o for_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o term_n end_v at_o michaelmas_n will_v be_v expire_v before_o the_o last_o payment_n and_o for_o the_o other_o payment_n it_o be_v for_o the_o successor_n advantage_n because_o the_o predecessor_n may_v die_v within_o the_o ten_o day_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n in_o regard_n the_o reservation_n be_v during_o the_o term_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ten_o day_n give_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o last_o payment_n according_a to_o berwick_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 227_o 233._o the_o three_o point_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v this_o statute_n repeat_v that_o of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o house_n in_o market_n town_n which_o liberty_n be_v give_v as_o twisden_n say_v to_o render_v those_o place_n more_o populous_a but_o except_v lease_n in_o reversion_n which_o this_o be_v be_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v where_o a_o power_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n in_o possession_n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la in_o the_o 6_o co._n fitz_n william_n case_n 4_o e._n 3._o tit_n waste_v 18._o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o notwithstanding_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o co._n lit._n cite_v that_o case_n distinguish_v between_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n as_o that_o case_n be_v in_o plowden_n commentary_n tracy_n case_n a_o lease_n make_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v give_v as_o a_o most_o proper_a instance_n of_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 546._o hunt_n and_o singleton_n case_n a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n for_o 40_o year_n there_o be_v 10_o year_n unexpired_a of_o a_o former_a lease_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v hold_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n the_o like_a be_v resolve_v in_o c._n b._n 14_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o wyn_n and_o wild_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n and_o there_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o opinion_n in_o tomson_n and_o trafford_n case_n poph._n 9_o and_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o twisden_n strong_o that_o if_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n have_v be_v make_v to_o commence_v present_o it_o yet_o will_v have_v be_v void_a there_o be_v another_o lease_n in_o be_v so_o that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v to_o come_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o will_v be_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n that_o permit_v a_o concurrent_a lease_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o year_n in_o be_v shall_v not_o in_o their_o opinion_n make_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n but_o it_o only_o extend_v to_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n because_o it_o recite_v that_o but_o not_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hobart_n in_o the_o case_n of_o crane_n and_o taylour_n 269._o and_o it_o have_v be_v often_o hold_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n concern_v bishop_n but_o of_o this_o hale_v doubt_v and_o rather_o conceive_v the_o contrary_n viz._n that_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v good_a if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o commence_v present_o there_o be_v less_o than_o three_o year_n to_o come_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n do_v give_v a_o qualification_n to_o lease_n make_v upon_o the_o 14_o as_o well_o as_o the_o 13_o first_o because_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n and_o do_v not_o repeat_v it_o but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o little_a enlarge_n it_o as_o to_o house_n in_o market_n town_n wherefore_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n recite_v the_o 13_o do_v by_o consequence_n recite_v the_o 14_o also_o second_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o all_o the_o statute_n concern_v lease_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o they_o have_v be_v take_v into_o the_o construction_n of_o one_o another_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32d_o of_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o recite_v neither_o in_o the_o one_a or_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n yet_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v upon_o those_o statute_n unless_o it_o have_v the_o qualification_n

require_v by_o the_o 32d_o of_o h._n 8._o and_o this_o course_n be_v usual_a in_o the_o construction_n of_o statute_n make_v in_o pari_fw-la materia_fw-la three_o it_o will_v make_v a_o great_a romage_n in_o lease_n as_o he_o conceive_v if_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a when_o there_o be_v never_o so_o little_a of_o a_o former_a lease_n unexpired_a four_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o contrary_n in_o hunt_n and_o singleton_n case_n there_o be_v 10_o year_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v and_o upon_o that_o lie_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o crane_n and_o tailor_n be_v case_n be_v concern_v covenant_n only_o and_o the_o reason_n that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o one_a of_o eliz._n be_v because_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n begin_v with_o inferior_a ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o therefore_o can_v include_v bishop_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la payment_n be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n but_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n hale_v say_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o the_o principal_a pay_v the_o money_n hinchman_n versus_fw-la iles._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o confess_v the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a agreement_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o enter_v until_o a_o time_n after_o and_o traverse_n the_o entry_n the_o plaintiff_n surrejoyn_v and_o traverse_n the_o agreement_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o hale_n there_o be_v here_o two_o thing_n considerable_a first_o whether_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n before_o entry_n second_o whether_o there_o may_v be_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v any_o act_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o will_n it_o shall_v determine_v it_o from_o such_o time_n as_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o though_o this_o may_v prove_v a_o mischievous_a case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o conveyance_v by_o lease_n and_o release_n a_o outlawry_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o determine_v the_o will_n until_o a_o seizure_n nor_o a_o extent_n upon_o he_o until_o the_o liberate_n if_o the_o lessor_n say_v the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v it_o no_o long_o the_o lessee_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v of_o the_o word_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o they_o as_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o will._n as_o where_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n waste_n 40_o e._n 3._o 16._o simile_n in_o case_n de_fw-fr waste_n the_o lessee_n though_o before_o attornment_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o have_v grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n but_o this_o plea_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n where_o a_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a without_o a_o special_a inducement_n there_o a_o traverse_n may_v be_v to_o that_o inducement_n as_o in_o trespass_n where_o the_o justification_n be_v local_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o hobart_n in_o digby_n and_o fitzherbert_n case_n if_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o parol_n here_o the_o collateral_a agreement_n may_v be_v material_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o midsummer_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enter_v but_o at_o michaelmass_n it_o will_v begin_v in_o point_n of_o computation_n at_o midsummer_n but_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n not_o till_o michaelmass_o anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n that_o the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o another_o who_o be_v rector_n and_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o plea_n be_v refuse_v and_o oath_n thereof_o make_v in_o this_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o his_o light_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v for_o divers_a year_n and_o do_v not_o say_v how_o many_o and_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o light_n come_v in_o at_o the_o window_n which_o be_v allow_v a_o good_a form_n of_o allege_v a_o prescription_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o lessor_n have_v such_o a_o special_a title_n and_o no_o estate_n until_o entry_n whether_o such_o a_o entry_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o general_n confession_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o actual_a entry_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o general_n confession_n but_o hale_v say_v if_o a._n let_v to_o b._n and_o b._n to_o c._n to_o try_v the_o title_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o c._n and_o not_o to_o that_o to_o b._n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n against_o divers_a one_o die_v pend_v the_o action_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la mention_n all_o and_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o all_o if_o this_o matter_n be_v surmise_a before_o judgement_n so_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o survivor_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o anonymus_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o burrow-court_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lay_v apud_fw-la villam_fw-la salopiae_fw-la in_o wardâ_fw-la wallicâ_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la the_o error_n assign_v be_v first_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v they_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la which_o a_o inferior_a court_n can_v do_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n vid._n stat._n of_o 19_o h._n 7._o though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o palace_n court_n to_o do_v it_o vid._n yelv._n 1_o but_o this_o be_v overrule_v because_o the_o defendant_n appear_v which_o aid_v miscontinuance_n of_o process_n second_o for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la wardae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o a_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o come_v out_o of_o a_o ward_n hale_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o so_o hold_v but_o it_o have_v be_v since_o adjudge_v good_a three_o that_o in_o london_n the_o venue_n usual_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ward_n but_o there_o the_o custom_n make_v it_o good_a here_o the_o ward_n be_v intend_v lesser_a than_o the_o vill._n as_o wild_n say_v a_o case_n be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o perjury_n be_v lay_v apud_fw-la whitehall_n in_fw-la parochia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la margarettae_fw-la westm_n '_o the_o venue_n come_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n and_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v ill_o for_o whitehall_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o vill_n and_o less_o than_o the_o parish_n wildman_n versus_fw-la norton_n in_o a_o repl_a the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n property_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v as_o suppose_v it_o amount_v to_o the_o general_n issue_n as_o in_o trespass_n such_o a_o plea_n do_v 27_o h._n 8._o 21._o hale_n this_o matter_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n or_o in_o bar._n the_o general_a issue_n in_o repl_n be_v non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v non_fw-la cepit_fw-la property_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v property_n in_o a_o stranger_n then_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n but_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v regular_o have_v claim_v property_n in_o the_o country_n and_o then_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o have_v deliver_v they_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v bring_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr proprietat_fw-la '_o proband_n '_o but_o this_o plea_n serve_v as_o a_o avowry_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o return_v 39_o h._n 6._o 35._o note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o distrain_v for_o a_o rent_n and_o before_o the_o avowry_n the_o estate_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v reserve_v determine_v the_o avowry_n shall_v be_v as_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v continue_v for_o the_o avowant_n be_v to_o have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o but_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v for_o a_o personal_a service_n than_o the_o defendant_n must_v have_v a_o special_a justification_n for_o he_o can_v have_v that_o service_n in_o

own_o wrong_n as_o to_o enforce_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o residue_n otherwise_o of_o a_o rightful_a entry_n into_o part_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar._n it_o be_v true_a in_o ascough_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n it_o be_v say_v a_o rent_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 4_o co._n rawlin_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v suspend_v where_o part_n be_v redemise_v to_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o court_n observe_v that_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o point_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o not_o to_o be_v apportion_v but_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n no_o book_n be_v find_v to_o warrant_v such_o a_o opinion_n but_o brook_n tit_n extinguishment_n 48._o where_n it_o be_v say_v if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o tenant_n let_v one_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v suspend_v this_o case_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a an_o in_o 7_o ed._n 3._o 56_o &_o 57_o where_o a_o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o a_o rent-service_n issue_v out_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o as_o to_o one_o acre_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v sole_a seize_v and_o conclude_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n for_o so_o much_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n the_o tenant_n must_v answer_v which_o be_v a_o full_a authority_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v apportion_v and_o the_o case_n of_o dorrell_n and_o andrews_n roll_v tit_n extinguishment_n 938._o be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n which_o lessee_n licenses_fw-la the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o suspend_v his_o rent_n for_o hale_n say_v though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v let_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o may_v be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o that_o be_v ever_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o that_o be_v now_o the_o question_n perhaps_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v such_o a_o entry_n for_o a_o desseisin_n it_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n that_o where_o it_o come_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la if_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n to_o answer_v this_o by_o prove_v it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o go_v upon_o this_o difference_n it_o will_v shake_v abundance_n of_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o frequent_a thing_n for_o a_o lessor_n to_o hire_n a_o room_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o his_o conveniency_n hale_v say_v that_o a_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v strong_a than_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o assize_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rend_a issue_n be_v to_o be_v name_v and_o for_o a_o condition_n that_o must_v be_v extinct_a where_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v come_v to_o the_o lessor_n because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o such_o a_o rent_n in_o quantity_n for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v diminish_v the_o condition_n must_v fail_v holland_n versus_fw-la ellis_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la herbas_fw-la conculc_n '_o &_o diversas_fw-la carectat_fw-la '_o tritici_fw-la ibid._n '_o asportavit_fw-la after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o mention_v who_o the_o load_v of_o wheat_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o ibid._n crescent_a '_o adjornatur_fw-la resolve_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o that_o a_o inquisition_n before_o the_o coroner_n take_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la that_o find_v that_o the_o person_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la may_v be_v traverse_v but_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o a_o inquisition_n before_o the_o coroner_n can_v be_v traverse_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o &_o 28_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o .._o of_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o revoke_v by_o any_o write_v indent_v or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n subscribe_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o sometime_o after_o he_o covenant_n by_o a_o write_n seal_v and_o subscribe_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o other_o use_n and_o after_o the_o covenant_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o and_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o revocation_n and_o so_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o it_o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o jones_n attorney_n general_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o a_o revocation_n in_o power_n of_o revocation_n there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o which_o revokes_n must_v be_v defective_a in_o neither_o the_o deed_n alone_o in_o this_o case_n can_v revoke_v for_o though_o it_o have_v the_o circumstance_n limit_v viz._n indent_v write_v seal_v subscribe_v yet_o it_o want_v substance_n for_o it_o do_v nothing_o in_o praesenti_fw-la but_o refer_v to_o a_o future_a act_n viz._n the_o fine_a if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v his_o will_n a_o covenant_n after_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n make_v will_v not_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n 1_o roll._n 615._o yet_o there_o appear_v a_o intention_n to_o revoke_v and_o less_o matter_n will_v revoke_v a_o will_n than_o a_o deed._n again_o the_o fine_a alone_o can_v revoke_v because_o it_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o circumstance_n contain_v in_o the_o power_n but_o then_o to_o consider_v they_o both_o together_o how_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v communicate_v substance_n to_o the_o deed_n or_o the_o deed_n give_v circumstance_n to_o the_o fine_a but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o conveyance_n i_o answer_v if_o so_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o power_n here_o be_v to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o deed_n and_o fine_a again_o this_o construction_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o revoke_v by_o his_o deed_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v here_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o revoke_v but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o another_o act_n do_v which_o as_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v be_v execute_v at_o another_o time_n the_o book_n agree_v that_o a_o condition_n or_o power_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n by_o a_o distinct_a deed_n from_o that_o which_o convey_v the_o estate_n but_o not_o unless_o both_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o they_o be_v but_o as_o one_o deed_n but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o deed_n be_v make_v in_o one_o year_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o another_o suppose_v the_o power_n to_o be_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v which_o contain_v some_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n and_o another_o deed_n comprehend_v the_o rest_n of_o another_o time_n shall_v both_o these_o make_v a_o revocation_n be_v one_o deed_n sure_o not_o again_o suppose_v the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v first_o and_o then_o afterward_o such_o deed_n have_v declare_v the_o uses_n sure_o the_o power_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o fine_a though_o there_o the_o fine_a and_o deed_n may_v be_v take_v as_o one_o conveyance_n as_o well_o as_o here_o again_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o these_o instrument_n make_v that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v as_o one_o entire_a act_n within_o the_o power_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o fine_a the_o act_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n i_o answer_v but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o dispense_v with_o that_o form_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o in_o the_o 6_o co._n 33._o power_n that_o be_v to_o divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o another_o person_n be_v

take_v strict_o and_o here_o upon_o the_o first_o fine_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v no_o estate_n leave_v in_o he_o mich._n 6_o car._n 1._o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o case_n of_o ingram_n and_o parker_n which_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o clear_a authority_n for_o i_o yet_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o do_v not_o make_v against_o i_o the_o case_n be_v catesby_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o his_o son_n after_o his_o decease_n by_o deed_n intend_v to_o be_v enrol_v convey_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o revocation_n first_o because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o he_o the_o deed_n may_v operate_v upon_o his_o interest_n second_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inchoation_n of_o a_o conveyance_n and_o not_o perfect_v and_o they_o hold_v it_o no_o revocation_n and_o that_o the_o fine_a levy_v after_o though_o intend_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o deed_n yet_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o power_n hale_o chief_a justice_n upon_o the_o close_a and_o nice_a put_v of_o the_o case_n this_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o revocation_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o neither_o the_o deed_n nor_o fine_a by_o itself_o can_v revoke_v but_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la valent_fw-la singula_fw-la juncta_fw-la prosunt_fw-la the_o case_n of_o kibbett_n and_o lee_n in_o hob._n 312._o tread_v close_o upon_o this_o case_n where_o the_o power_n be_v to_o revoke_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n and_o that_o then_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o uses_n shall_v cease_v it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o a_o devise_v of_o the_o land_n by_o will_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n limit_v in_o the_o power_n shall_v revoke_v yet_o the_o delivery_n be_v one_o of_o the_o circumstance_n and_o the_o uses_n be_v to_o cease_v then_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o whereas_o a_o will_v which_o can_v have_v not_o effect_v while_o his_o death_n do_v strong_o import_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n and_o yet_o there_o the_o will_v alone_o can_v be_v no_o revocation_n for_o clear_o he_o may_v have_v make_v another_o will_n after_o and_o so_o require_v other_o matter_n viz._n his_o death_n to_o complete_a it_o and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v another_o put_v that_o if_o a_o deed_n of_o revocation_n have_v be_v make_v and_o the_o party_n have_v declare_v it_o shall_v not_o take_v place_n until_o 100_o l_o pay_v there_o the_o operation_n of_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o suspense_n until_o the_o 100_o l_o pay_v and_o then_o it_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a yet_o there_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o several_a act_n and_o of_o several_a nature_n the_o intention_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n main_o govern_v the_o construction_n in_o terry_n case_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b._n and_o then_o levy_n a_o fine_a to_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n that_o after_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v his_o lease_n shall_v revive_v it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v first_o and_o then_o the_o deed_n of_o uses_n make_v afterward_o the_o power_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o so_o no_o revocation_n of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v can_v have_v be_v by_o the_o deed._n twisden_n what_o if_o before_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o intent_n have_v be_v declare_v to_o that_o purpose_n hale_n i_o doubt_v whether_o that_o will_v have_v help_v it_o i_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o opinion_n in_o parker_n and_o ingram_n case_v cite_v viz._n that_o the_o deed_n not_o be_v enrol_v shall_v make_v no_o revocation_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v by_o the_o best_a advice_n that_o the_o better_a way_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n without_o livery_n though_o livery_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o rogers_n case_n for_o land_n in_o blandford_n forum_n in_o moor_n rep._n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o livery_n it_o be_v there_o hold_v a_o forfeiture_n though_o i_o conceive_v not_o because_o by_o the_o deed_n the_o lease_n take_v effect_n and_o so_o the_o livery_n come_v too_o late_o therefore_o the_o omission_n of_o enrol_v the_o deed_n in_o that_o case_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v material_a but_o if_o that_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v it_o be_v because_o the_o party_n have_v such_o a_o interest_n upon_o which_o the_o deed_n may_v enure_v without_o execution_n of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o rather_o construe_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o interest_n but_o that_o reason_n do_v not_o satisfy_v because_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v convey_v can_v not_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n therefore_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n by_o his_o power_n according_a to_o clere_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o the_o deed_n and_o fine_a take_v together_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_o richardson_n versus_fw-la disborow_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o a_o legacy_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o produce_v but_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v it_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o after_o he_o appeal_v and_o because_o their_o court_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o a_o single_a testimony_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n within_o their_o cognizance_n they_o may_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o though_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n about_o this_o matter_n yet_o since_o 8_o car._n 1._o prohibition_n have_v be_v be_v deny_v upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n hale_n where_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v which_o fall_v in_o incident_o in_o a_o cause_n before_o they_o be_v temporal_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v such_o proof_n as_o our_o law_n allow_v and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o executor_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o take_v two_o witness_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o every_o petit_fw-fr sum_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v after_o their_o death_n there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o inconvenience_n in_o yelv._n 92._o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o not_o admit_v of_o one_o witness_v to_o prove_v the_o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n because_o that_o entire_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n wherefore_o let_v there_o go_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v the_o party_n if_o he_o please_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n upon_o the_o attachment_n hob._n 188._o 1_o cro._n 88_o popham_n 59_o latch_n 117._o pigot_n versus_fw-la bridge_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o not_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v unto_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v from_o michaelmas_n 1661._o to_o michaelmas_n 1668_o and_o that_o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v half_o yearly_a he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v quiet_o and_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v end_v at_o michaelmas_n 1668._o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v suppose_v that_o the_o word_n be_v to_o michaelmas_n 1668._o there_o be_v not_o a_o entire_a half_a year_n the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o umble_a and_o fisher_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 702._o cur_n '_o contra_fw-la it_o be_v true_a in_o plead_v usque_fw-la tale_n festum_fw-la will_v exclude_v that_o day_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n the_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o intent_n anonymus_fw-la note_v per_fw-la hale_n debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la by_o the_o first_o executor_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a tort_fw-fr for_o which_o his_o executor_n can_v be_v charge_v second_o it_o be_v such_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o will_v

trover_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it de_fw-it uno_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferreo_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o iron_n range_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v too_o uncertain_a and_o that_o a_o range_v be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o grate_n for_o which_o crates_n be_v a_o proper_a latin_a word_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o crates_n be_v such_o a_o grate_n as_o be_v before_o a_o prison_n but_o a_o fire_n range_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n and_o therefore_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o anglicè_fw-la twisden_n say_v trover_n de_fw-fr septem_fw-la libris_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v good_a without_o say_v what_o they_o be_v blackman_n case_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v to_o summon_v probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la and_o so_o a_o material_a variance_n and_o allege_v that_o many_o judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o it_o but_o the_o court_n here_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o precedent_n be_v general_o probos_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la will_v not_o allow_v the_o exception_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la armstrong_n harrison_n &_o al'_n etc._n etc._n they_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o conspire_v to_o charge_v one_o with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n and_o thereby_o also_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o disgrace_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o bare_a conspire_v without_o execute_v of_o it_o by_o some_o overt_a act_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o indictment_n according_a to_o the_o poulterer_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v actual_o charge_v with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o child_n nay_o it_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v but_o a_o pretend_a child_n neither_o be_v he_o by_o warrant_n bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n but_o only_o that_o they_o go_v and_o affirm_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o intend_v to_o obtain_v money_n from_o he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o further_o disclose_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o overt_a act_n as_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n do_v admit_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o child_n real_o but_o only_o a_o contrivance_n to_o defame_v the_o person_n and_o cheat_v he_o of_o his_o money_n which_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o very_a heinous_a nature_n then_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v try_v at_o the_o old-bailey_n common_o call_v justice-hall_n in_o london_n and_o the_o jury_n come_v de_fw-fr warda_n de_fw-fr faringdon_n extra_fw-la london_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v faringdon_n extra_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o faringdon_n infra_fw-la but_o both_o be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o london_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v up_o against_o they_o and_o armstrong_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a offender_n be_v fine_v 50_o l_o and_o the_o other_o 30_o l_o burrough_n case_n he_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o they_o be_v churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o constable_n do_v contemptuous_o and_o voluntary_o neglect_v to_o execute_v diversa_fw-la praecepta_fw-la &_o watranta_n direct_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o ipswich_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o for_o that_o the_o nature_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o indictment_n for_o unless_o the_o party_n know_v particular_o what_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o court._n note_v the_o court_n never_o give_v cost_v for_o not_o execute_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n though_o notice_n be_v give_v anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n into_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o j.s._n be_v quash_v for_o not_o show_v what_o estate_n j.s._n have_v and_o though_o the_o word_n disseisivit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o that_o may_v be_v take_v to_o imply_v a_o freehold_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a vid._n mo._n 481._o and_o another_o be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v say_v possess_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annorum_fw-la though_o not_o say_v for_o how_o many_o year_n it_o have_v be_v well_o note_v a_o bailiff_n catch_v one_o by_o the_o hand_n who_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v as_o he_o hold_v it_o out_o of_o a_o window_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o take_v of_o he_o that_o the_o bailiff_n may_v justify_v the_o break_n open_a of_o the_o house_n to_o carry_v he_o away_o kent_n versus_fw-la harpool_n a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n come_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o ireland_n and_o divers_a point_n be_v in_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o act_n for_o settlement_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o case_n be_v as_o to_o the_o great_a point_n at_o common_a law_n to_o this_o effect_n father_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o first_o son_n of_o that_o son_n who_o be_v not_o bear_v remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n die_v before_o the_o first_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o whether_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o entail_v to_o the_o son_n do_v prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o because_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o son_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o the_o opinion_n in_o cordal_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 315._o be_v cite_v the_o great_a reason_n in_o chudley_n case_n and_o other_o case_n wherein_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v destroy_v be_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o perpetuity_n which_o will_v have_v be_v let_v in_o if_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v preserve_v whatever_o act_n have_v be_v do_v by_o those_o which_o have_v the_o actual_a estate_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o make_v the_o life_n construction_n upon_o act_n in_o law_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v the_o lessor_n executor_n the_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n the_o term_n be_v go_v because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v not_o work_v that_o which_o must_v be_v construe_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o lewis_n bowles_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o co._n and_o co._n litt._n where_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n at_o first_o close_a and_o open_a again_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o first_o son_n which_o shall_v take_v the_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v here_o but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o rainsford_n chief_a justice_n rely_v upon_o wood_n and_o ingersol_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 260._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n which_o shall_v survive_v and_o there_o three_o judge_n against_o one_o hold_v that_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n upon_o the_o first_o son_n prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la note_v in_o lewis_n bowle_n case_n the_o estate_n be_v unite_v at_o the_o first_o upon_o make_v of_o the_o conveyance_n smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v one_o die_v intestate_a and_o whether_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v no_o share_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n to_o the_o dead_a person_n in_o equal_a degree_n which_o the_o half-blood_n be_v not_o the_o word_n likewise_o be_v those_o which_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o the_o common_a law_n make_v to_o be_v representative_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n for_o their_o rule_n be_v that_o subsequens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la facit_fw-la

order_n and_o wild_n say_v it_o be_v well_o westminster-hall_n door_n be_v open_a kent_n versus_fw-la derby_n indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercionis_fw-la ante_fw-la tunc_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n to_o a_o stranger_n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o collateral_a promise_n and_o that_o no_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la will_v lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v from_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o good_n be_v sell_v wild_a and_o jones_n hold_v the_o action_n well_o bring_v and_o cite_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la late_o in_o this_o court_n against_o one_o for_o money_n promise_v in_o marriage_n with_o his_o sister_n vid._n r._n 120_o &_o 122._o sed_fw-la rainsford_n chief_a justice_n contra_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n owlet_n versus_fw-la carpenter_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n be_v this_o a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o seizure_n or_o claim_n by_o he_o that_o be_v dean_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o whether_o the_o succeed_a dean_n be_v bar_v be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n at_o the_o first_o open_v hold_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o if_o so_o the_o statute_n 1_o &_o 13_o eliz._n which_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n will_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n 11_o co._n magd._n colledge_n case_n the_o company_n of_o ironmonger_n versus_fw-la nailer_n in_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o nailer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n for_o collect_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o hearth_n money_n distrain_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n accrue_v for_o the_o chimney_n of_o a_o new_a build_v house_n which_o have_v never_o be_v inhabit_v neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o account_n of_o the_o chimney_n thereof_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v make_v three_o question_n first_o whether_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o chimney_n in_o such_o new_a build_v house_n second_o whether_o the_o distress_n can_v be_v for_o that_o duty_n in_o other_o place_n than_o at_o such_o house_n three_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o distress_n take_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o account_n of_o the_o chimney_n be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o such_o new_a house_n which_o be_v never_o inhabit_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o act_n be_v express_v viz._n that_o every_o dwelling_n and_o other_o house_n and_o edifice_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v after_o except_v shall_v pay_v and_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n that_o extend_v to_o such_o house_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o be_v that_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a only_o on_o the_o occupier_n and_o every_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n run_v upon_o occupier_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 15_o recite_v the_o king_n revenue_n to_o have_v be_v much_o obstruct_v for_o want_v of_o just_a account_n of_o chimney_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o occupier_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 16_o charge_v the_o next_o occupier_n with_o the_o half_a year_n payment_n where_o the_o former_a occupier_n remove_v before_o it_o grow_v due_a which_o imply_v if_o a_o house_n stand_v empty_a for_o long_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v again_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v demand_v at_o the_o house_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o distrain_v which_o show_v a_o intention_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o word_n before_o mention_v be_v so_o full_a as_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a clause_n also_o in_o the_o act_n which_o do_v import_v a_o intention_n that_o empty_a house_n shall_v pay_v and_o so_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n ever_o since_o the_o act_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o difference_n between_o these_o house_n which_o be_v new_o build_v and_o other_o house_n that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o tenant_n the_o owner_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v occupier_n as_o if_o the_o owner_n grant_v a_o house_n in_o his_o occupation_n it_o will_v be_v well_o though_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v it_o himself_o if_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o no_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 13_o and_o 14_o appoint_v notice_n to_o be_v fix_v upon_o the_o door_n for_o a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n and_o six_o day_n after_o such_o notice_n to_o enter_v and_o take_v account_n which_o show_v they_o mean_v empty_a house_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a and_o why_o not_o as_o well_o as_o for_o chimney_n whereof_o no_o use_n be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o distress_n it_o well_o take_v though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v after_o a_o account_n make_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o duty_n accrue_v before_o and_o that_o be_v provide_v only_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v apprize_v of_o the_o number_n of_o chimney_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o collector_n when_o they_o make_v their_o account_n neither_o be_v any_o process_n appoint_v to_o go_v out_o upon_o such_o return_n of_o the_o number_n of_o chimney_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n appoint_v informer_n to_o be_v swear_v but_o if_o a_o informer_n be_v not_o swear_v it_o be_v but_o a_o neglect_n in_o the_o officer_n the_o proceed_n be_v notwithstanding_o sufficient_a mo._n 447._o where_n 21_o h._n 8._o appoint_v the_o enrolment_n of_o dispensation_n in_o chancery_n yet_o if_o not_o do_v it_o do_v not_o invalidate_v the_o dispensation_n three_o the_o distress_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v well_o take_v be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n note_v livesay_n the_o secondary_a crave_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o shall_v tax_v treble_a cost_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o give_v treble_a cost_v where_o any_o person_n be_v prosecute_v for_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o act_n appoint_v the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o collect_v and_o execute_v the_o act._n but_o now_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o subsequent_a act_n for_o the_o chimney_n money_n the_o collection_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o other_o person_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o they_o can_v have_v treble_a cost_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o and_o 14._o but_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o treble_a cost_v at_o this_o time_n because_o this_o cause_n be_v bring_v on_o by_o consent_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o doubt_n about_o new_a empty_a house_n pay_v but_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o prejudice_n baker_n versus_fw-la baker_n a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o delegate_n the_o case_n be_v that_o administration_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o wife_n upon_o which_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o this_o allegation_n in_o it_o '_o al'_fw-it that_o the_o wife_n have_v covenant_v that_o she_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o administration_n in_o regard_n she_o have_v be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o such_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o fall_v incident_o into_o the_o principal_a matter_n whereof_o they_o have_v conuzance_n but_o they_o may_v be_v prohibit_v if_o they_o judge_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o delegate_n will_v admit_v of_o this_o allegation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o a_o prohibition_n quia_fw-la timer_fw-fr but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o will_v go_v a_o commission_n out_o to_o examine_v this_o matter_n of_o course_n before_o the_o judge_n delegate_n shall_v sit_v to_o hear_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o will_v take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o many_o of_o the_o good_n be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la will_v be_v lose_v but_o note_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v provide_v for_o the_o

be_v very_o clear_a for_o though_o in_o m._n portington_n case_n in_o 10_o co._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n condition_n shall_v not_o in_o a_o will_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n yet_o the_o current_n of_o the_o authority_n since_o be_v otherwise_o but_o here_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o condition_n void_a for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v restrain_v from_o a_o attempt_n to_o alien_n for_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v judge_v a_o attempt_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v try_v and_o when_o the_o express_a word_n be_v so_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v another_o sort_n of_o condition_n than_o the_o will_n import_v and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v osborn_n versus_fw-la beversham_n debt_n for_o rent_n incur_v at_o two_o half_a year_n as_o to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o actio_fw-la non_fw-la because_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o &_o profert_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o the_o rent_n ideo_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v quod_fw-la obtulit_fw-la for_o where_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v certain_a semper_fw-la paratus_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n without_o a_o obtulit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v to_o a_o demand_v 1_o inst_z 34._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o dower_n to_o save_v his_o damage_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a rastal_n entry_n 159._o semper_fw-la paratus_fw-la be_v plead_v without_o a_o obtulit_fw-la so_o 1_o roll_n 573._o no_o mention_v make_v of_o a_o tender_a but_o then_o another_o fault_n be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v only_o in_o bar_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o to_o the_o action_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v 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the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n upon_o discourse_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o those_o person_n which_o be_v execute_v at_o charing-cross_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n in_o praesentia_fw-la &_o audita_fw-la quamplurium_fw-la utteravit_fw-la &_o propalavit_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la pernitiosa_fw-la sequentia_fw-la viz._n gubernatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la consistebat_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la statibus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eveniret_fw-la rebellio_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nisi_fw-la foret_fw-la rebellio_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la status_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la rebellio_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o speak_v the_o precedent_a word_n and_o not_o guilty_a as_o to_o other_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o information_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judment_n that_o gubernatio_fw-la signify_v the_o exercise_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o not_o the_o state_n of_o it_o which_o regimen_n do_v again_o 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which_o be_v swear_v before_o he_o by_o two_o witness_n to_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n say_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o present_v it_o for_o which_o and_o certain_a other_o contemptuous_a word_n the_o fine_a be_v set_v the_o counsel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v file_v which_o be_v do_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o set_v for_o constable_n be_v to_o present_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o the_o two_o witness_n shall_v have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n for_o the_o constable_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o present_v upon_o their_o testimony_n this_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o their_o fine_n whether_o without_o cause_n or_o to_o mitigate_v they_o when_o excessive_o impose_v and_o for_o the_o contemptuous_a word_n the_o return_n be_v ill_a because_o not_o express_v what_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o return_n may_v be_v amend_v for_o he_o have_v speak_v opprobious_a word_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v after_o the_o file_v and_o so_o the_o party_n be_v discharge_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o parish_n second_o it_o be_v to_o allow_v so_o much_o weekly_n until_o the_o child_n be_v eight_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o the_o statute_n give_v power_n to_o make_v a_o weekly_a allowance_n while_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a three_o the_o order_n be_v at_o eight_o year_n old_a to_o pay_v 5_o l_o for_o the_o bind_v of_o it_o out_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n it_o for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v imply_v by_o say_v it_o will_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n that_o it_o be_v bear_v there_o and_o it_o be_v apparent_a it_o will_v continue_v chargeable_a for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o appoint_v the_o allowance_n and_o they_o may_v order_n 5_o l_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o end_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v set_v but_o a_o weekly_a allowance_n and_o the_o court_n say_v they_o must_v show_v that_o respect_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o serve_v the_o country_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n as_o not_o too_o nice_o to_o examine_v their_o order_n anonymus_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o action_n be_v for_o word_n which_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v thus_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v quidam_fw-la j._n s._n which_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n name_v innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v etc._n etc._n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o may_v be_v more_o of_o the_o name_n but_o holt_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v help_v that_o fault_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o rebotham_n and_o venlecke_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 378._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o oath_n before_o a_o judge_n upon_o certain_a article_n exhibit_v for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o scandalize_v he_o say_v he_o make_v a_o false_a oath_n innuendo_fw-la the_o say_a oath_n before_o the_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o innuendo_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o ascertain_v what_o oath_n be_v mean_v but_o the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n and_o say_v that_o not_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v that_o in_o by_o a_o innuendo_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v aver_v and_o it_o be_v the_o worse_o because_o it_o be_v say_a quidam_fw-la j.s._n which_o import_v another_o person_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n anonymus_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o prohibition_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n after_o the_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n assess_v to_o 100_o l_o and_o 6_o d_o pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la and_o now_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la assess_v ad_fw-la 100_o l_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la de_fw-la incremento_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o adjudicat_fw-la '_o 20_o l_o omit_v the_o 6_o d_o cost_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o the_o judgement_n include_v all_o and_o the_o say_v 100_o l_o be_v but_o a_o miscomputation_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la hill_n 33_o &_o 34_o car._n 2._o how_o versus_fw-la whitfield_n a_o fine_a of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 80_o year_n with_o power_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_v to_o let_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n after_o several_a mean_a assignment_n the_o assignee_n of_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n which_o in_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a land_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la six_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o find_v that_o six_o shilling_n be_v the_o ancient_a yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o land_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o assignee_n after_o so_o many_o remove_n may_v execute_v this_o power_n for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n though_o to_o be_v construe_v strict_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o case_n the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a land_n than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v for_o this_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o doubt_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o want_v of_o addition_n for_o the_o court_n say_v no_o process_n ought_v to_o go_v out_o thereupon_o because_o the_o party_n can_v be_v outlaw_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o return_n be_v that_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o excom_n '_o cap_n '_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v discharge_v because_o upon_o search_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n have_v not_o be_v enrol_v in_o this_o court_n for_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o queen_n though_o the_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o they_o can_v discharge_v he_o upon_o a_o motion_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o plead_v this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o course_n have_v be_v both_o way_n vid._n parker_n case_n 3_o cro._n 553._o but_o the_o party_n be_v afterward_o discharge_v ut_fw-la opinor_fw-la herne_n versus_fw-la brown_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o libel_n set_v out_o that_o a_o tax_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v and_o be_v to_o make_v he_o pay_v his_o proportion_n to_o which_o they_o require_v his_o answer_n viz._n whether_o he_o have_v pay_v etc._n etc._n the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n have_v tender_v his_o answer_n but_o the_o court_n have_v refuse_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o oath_n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n

can_v tender_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n sue_v nisi_fw-la in_fw-la causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentariis_fw-la but_o the_o court_n after_o hear_v divers_a argument_n deny_v the_o prohibition_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o chancery_n do_v to_o make_v defendant_n answer_v upon_o oath_n in_o such_o like_a case_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n how_o versus_fw-la whitfield_n ante_fw-la in_o ult_n '_o term._n in_o repl_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n in_o a_o close_a contain_v five_o acre_n the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v in_o dominico_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la talliato_fw-it etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v first_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v for_o 80_o year_n with_o power_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v to_o let_v the_o five_o acre_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n for_o 21_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n devise_a this_o term_n to_o j._n n._n and_o die_v his_o executor_n assent_v and_o after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n n._n who_o assign_v it_o and_o that_o the_o assignee_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_v five_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la the_o rend_v of_o 6_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v 6_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o avowant_n rejoin_v set_v forth_o his_o former_a title_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n in_o tail_n allege_v by_o the_o avowant_n see_v in_o his_o replication_n he_o set_v forth_o and_o entitle_v himself_o under_o a_o estate_n inconsistent_a with_o it_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o traverse_n for_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v his_o freehold_n or_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n but_o only_o under_o a_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o title_n consistent_a with_o all_o that_o the_o avowant_v allege_v and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o for_o that_o second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o which_o make_v this_o lease_n be_v not_o assignee_n of_o j._n s._n for_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n and_o consequent_o not_o their_o assignee_n this_o be_v a_o power_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v not_o run_v with_o the_o land_n for_o then_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupcy_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o term_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o execution_n etc._n etc._n shall_v execute_v this_o power_n it_o be_v like_a covenant_n annex_v to_o lease_n which_o the_o assignee_n can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o till_o 32_o h._n 8._o again_o here_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o good_a reservation_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o five_o acre_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it reserve_v proinde_fw-la so_o that_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o other_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o five_o acre_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v upon_o that_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n may_v execute_v the_o power_n and_o conceive_v that_o assignee_n may_v include_v assignee_n in_o law_n 855._o vid._n mo._n 855._o as_o well_o as_o fact_n but_o however_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n devise_v this_o term_n the_o devisee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o the_o power_n in_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o acceptation_n be_v in_o he_o and_o consequent_o must_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o their_o assignee_n as_o to_o the_o reserve_v the_o rent_n proinde_fw-la the_o court_n say_v it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o inter_fw-la al'_fw-it may_v comprehend_v nothing_o but_o such_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v not_o be_v reserve_v and_o then_o the_o six_o shilling_n be_v reserve_v only_o for_o the_o five_o acre_n however_o the_o proinde_fw-la might_n reasonable_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o five_o acre_n and_o not_o to_o the_o inter_v all_o and_o that_o a_o distinct_a reservation_n of_o six_o shilling_n may_v be_v for_o five_o acre_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ante._n steed_n versus_fw-la berrier_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n j.s._n make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v and_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o same_o will_n give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l_o to_o his_o grandson_n the_o son_n die_v afterward_o in_o his_o life_n time_n after_o who_o decease_n j._n s._n the_o grandfather_n make_v a_o codicil_n wherein_o he_o give_v away_o part_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o declare_v by_o parol_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v that_o his_o grandson_n j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n which_o his_o son_n j._n s._n shall_v have_v have_v the_o question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandson_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o three_o judge_n against_o one_o that_o it_o be_v whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n finch_n solicitor_n argue_v that_o this_o will_n be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o grandson_n he_o agree_v brett_n and_o ridgen_n case_n in_o pl._n com._n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n a_o new_a publication_n will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o heir_n take_v by_o the_o will_n because_o name_v in_o the_o will_n by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v take_v but_o in_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 423._o and_o in_o mo._n 2._o where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n which_o richard_n afterward_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o then_o the_o devisor_n say_v my_o will_n be_v that_o the_o son_n of_o richard_n my_o son_n decease_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o their_o father_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o their_o father_n have_v live_v and_o die_v after_o i_o there_o popham_n and_o fenner_n hold_v that_o this_o new_a publication_n will_v carry_v the_o land_n to_o richard_n son_n gawdy_n and_o clench_v contra_fw-la but_o our_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a for_o there_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v use_v only_o for_o limitation_n but_o in_o the_o will_v here_o where_o the_o word_n be_v i_o devise_v to_o my_o son_n j._n with_o this_o new_a publication_n the_o grandson_n j._n may_v take_v because_o a_o grandson_n be_v a_o son_n and_o when_o a_o will_n be_v new_o publish_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o publication_n beckford_n and_o parncot_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 493._o mo._n 404._o devise_v of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o the_o will_v the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n and_o then_o publish_v it_o again_o it_o will_v carry_v the_o new_a purchase_a land_n dyer_n 149._o trevanian_n case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o devise_a the_o land_n a_o new_a publication_n will_v pass_v the_o land_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n that_o no_o parol_fw-fr averment_n can_v carry_v land_n to_o one_o person_n when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v plain_o intend_v they_o to_o another_o they_o agree_v if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o son_n but_o a_o grandson_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n the_o grandson_n may_v take_v but_o here_o be_v a_o opposition_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a publication_n viz._n those_o land_n which_o my_o son_n j._n shall_v have_v have_v my_o meaning_n be_v my_o grandson_n j._n shall_v have_v and_o in_o the_o will_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o grandson_n by_o that_o name_n so_o where_o they_o be_v so_o distinguish_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v the_o grandson_n to_o be_v

mean_v by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n as_o to_o beckford_n case_n the_o word_n be_v full_a to_o carry_v all_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v impertinent_a to_o have_v write_v over_o the_o will_v again_o so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n name_v john_n it_o may_v be_v well_o aver_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o young_a son_n for_o nothing_o in_o the_o will_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o meaning_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o afterward_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o neither_o the_o republication_n nor_o parol_n declaration_n can_v operate_v as_o a_o devise_n to_o r._n etc._n etc._n the_o grandson_n pepis_n case_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o place_n of_o recorder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n the_o return_n be_v that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n aldermen_z etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n habend_v '_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la that_o mr._n pepis_n be_v choose_v recorder_n ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la and_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o elector_n he_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o lord_n allington_n constitute_v a_o recorder_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o return_v it_o be_v move_v for_o mr._n pepis_n that_o although_o they_o have_v allege_v a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n at_o will_n yet_o they_o shall_v have_v show_v cause_n for_o his_o removal_n be_v a_o judicial_a office_n which_o the_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o none_o have_v such_o a_o power_n but_o the_o king_n to_z remove_z judges_z ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la again_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v not_o determine_v their_o will_n but_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o be_v not_o show_v here_o curia_fw-la where_o a_o recorder_n be_v at_o will_n they_o may_v remove_v he_o at_o pleasure_n as_o it_o be_v in_o blagrave_n case_n and_o several_a other_o case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n perhaps_o than_o they_o must_v have_v determine_v their_o will_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o now_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o my_o lord_n allington_n be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n which_o act_n remove_v the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o mr._n pepis_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o upon_o a_o contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n with_o severl_n seamen_n to_o bring_v up_o a_o ship_n from_o a_o port_n in_o england_n to_o london_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o for_o the_o prohibiton_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o a_o contract_n with_o divers_a joint_o for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a it_o can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o mariner_n wage_n which_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o mariner_n because_o they_o may_v all_o join_v in_o that_o court_n and_o not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o sue_v several_o as_o they_o must_v at_o law_n but_o as_o this_o contract_n be_v they_o be_v to_o sue_v joint_o at_o common_a law_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v for_o this_o must_v be_v take_v as_o mariner_n wage_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o contract_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n yet_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n beside_o the_o party_n come_v after_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o court_n discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v then_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n note_v a_o rump_n act_n be_v make_v to_o enable_v mariner_n to_o sue_v for_o wage_n in_o the_o admiralty_n but_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v so_o before_o vid._n 3_o cro._n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o these_o word_n you_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o ply_v in_o moorfield_n and_o the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o london_n where_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o such_o word_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v otherwise_o suit_n may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o such_o word_n though_o not_o single_o for_o the_o word_n whore_n be_v a_o common_a word_n of_o brabble_a otherwise_o where_o join_v with_o word_n which_o show_v the_o intent_n to_o defame_v in_o that_o kind_n anonymus_fw-la a_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o good_n sell_v and_o deliver_v the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o london_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o sale_n be_v in_o kent_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v the_o delivery_n be_v in_o london_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o several_a county_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o election_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n covenant_n with_o his_o intend_a wife_n to_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o dispose_v of_o so_o much_o by_o her_o will_n and_o then_o they_o intermarry_v the_o husband_n have_v give_v bond_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o covenant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o bond_n for_o not_o permit_v her_o will_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o these_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n likewise_o lose_v its_o force_n vid._n hob._n 216._o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n of_o forcible_a entry_n it_o be_v inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la t._n s._n &_o j._n n._n justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n refer_v to_o the_o last_o antecedent_n it_o be_v that_o the_o justice_n say_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la predict_v '_o make_v it_o certain_a note_v the_o caption_n of_o a_o indictment_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o come_v into_o court_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n for_o not_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o leer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v oblige_v to_o that_o office_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o &_o 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n b._n convey_v his_o part_n to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v holt_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n must_v have_v some_o particular_a estate_n of_o freehold_a to_o support_v it_o and_o by_o the_o release_n of_o b._n his_o estate_n be_v go_v and_o there_o become_v a_o entire_a fee_n in_o a._n for_o by_o whotsoever_o mean_v a_o joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n convey_v his_o moiety_n to_o his_o companion_n it_o do_v not_o enure_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o by_o release_n as_o eustace_n and_o scawens_n case_n 2_o cro._n 696._o a._n and_o b._n joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n a._n levy'_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n b._n die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o occupancy_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n jones_n 55._o and_o the_o case_n of_o lewis_n bowel_n 11_o co._n be_v not_o to_o be_v object_v where_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b._n and_o f._n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o first_o son_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o b._n and_o f._n in_o tail_n here_o though_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v in_o b._n and_o f._n until_o a_o son_n bear_v yet_o after_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n shall_v vest_n and_o split_n and_o divide_v the_o former_a estate_n 60.61_o 2_o co._n 60.61_o but_o here_o the_o fee_n become_v execute_v by_o several_a conveyance_n but_o there_o the_o estate_n

tail_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n until_o the_o release_n of_o b._n the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o b._n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o so_o the_o plight_v and_o condition_n of_o the_o estate_n alter_v by_o matter_n subsequent_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n destroy_v the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o destroy_v the_o remainder_n for_o they_o say_v to_o some_o purpose_n the_o fee_n be_v execute_v before_o the_o release_n a._n vid._n 1_o inst_z 184._o a._n for_o if_o the_o joynt-tenant_n have_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n a_o action_n of_o waste_v will_v he_o against_o the_o lessee_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o person_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o pray_v to_o have_v bail_n take_v unless_o a_o indictment_n be_v find_v against_o she_o this_o term_n according_a to_o the_o new_a act_n of_o 31_o car._n 2._o for_o habeas_fw-la corpus_n the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o which_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o act_n must_v pray_v it_o before_o the_o first_o week_n of_o the_o term_n expire_v but_o in_o regard_n it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v pray_v it_o before_o by_o her_o counsel_n and_o her_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v take_v out_o in_o time_n the_o court_n say_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o she_o for_o the_o prayer_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v in_o person_n but_o mr._n c._n g._n be_v refuse_v the_o advantage_n he_o have_v omit_v to_o make_v the_o prayer_n during_o the_o first_o week_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o counsel_n sir_n robert_n peytons_n case_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o the_o tower_n his_o counsel_n press_v much_o to_o have_v the_o return_v file_v suppose_v that_o he_o will_v be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o court_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n but_o the_o court_n order_v the_o return_n to_o be_v file_v and_o notwithstanding_o remand_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n as_o they_o say_v they_o may_v do_v the_o king_n versus_fw-la plume_n ant_n hill_n 29_o &_o 30_o car._n 2._o the_o case_n be_v speak_v to_o again_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o indictment_n for_o use_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o fruiterer_n contra_fw-la 5_o eliz._n not_o have_v be_v bind_v a_o apprentice_n scroggs_n chief_a justice_n and_o dolben_n incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mystery_n within_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v great_a art_n in_o choose_v the_o time_n to_o gather_v and_o preserve_v their_o fruit._n and_o that_o the_o cause_n deserve_v the_o more_o consideration_n for_o that_o the_o fruiterer_n be_v a_o ancient_a corporation_n in_o london_n viz._n from_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 4._o also_o a_o barber_n upholster_n and_o late_o a_o coachmaker_n rule_v to_o be_v within_o the_o act._n jones_n and_o pemberton_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o make_v every_o one_o that_o sell_v fruit_n by_o the_o penny_n within_o the_o act_n and_o majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la will_v make_v no_o odds_o sure_o since_o the_o 5_o of_o eliz._n there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o prosecution_n by_o the_o company_n of_o fruiterer_n in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o will_v have_v lie_v brewer_n and_o baker_n require_v skill_n and_o yet_o not_o within_o the_o act._n but_o the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o deliver_v their_o positive_a opinion_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la reve_n versus_fw-la cropley_n a_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o 20_o l_o as_o executor_n to_o william_n burrough_n for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o say_v william_n money_n have_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o be_v provide_v to_o prove_v the_o debt_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o judgement_n the_o jury_n find_v but_o two_o penny_n damage_n ventris_n move_v to_o set_v aside_o this_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o oblige_v in_o this_o action_n to_o prove_v the_o debt_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 2_o cro._n 220._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n the_o property_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n after_o judgement_n sur_fw-fr nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la for_o say_v the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fail_v thereof_o it_o will_v be_v in_o destruction_n of_o the_o first_o judgement_n vid._n yelv._n 152_o curia_n this_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o lie_v in_o damage_n the_o debt_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v note_v if_o a_o verdict_n be_v for_o 30_o l_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ad_fw-la 32_o l_o this_o surplus_n will_v do_v no_o hurt_n because_o it_o be_v damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la jones_n 171._o cook_n versus_fw-la fountain_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o title_n of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n with_o power_n to_o enter_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v object_v against_o he_o that_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o grantor_n covenant_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v oblige_v be_v no_o competent_a witness_n against_o which_o it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o this_o covenant_n annex_v to_o a_o real_a estate_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o executor_n but_o only_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n mention_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n so_o they_o wave_v it_o and_o show_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v full_o administer_v the_o inventory_n but_o they_o give_v a_o further_a charge_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n and_o so_o that_o witness_n be_v set_v aside_o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o stage-coach_n and_o get_v his_o livelihood_n by_o carry_v of_o passenger_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v such_o scandalous_a word_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o so_o reflect_v upon_o he_o and_o render_v he_o so_o ridiculous_a that_o no_o body_n will_v ride_v in_o his_o coach_n and_o he_o thereby_o lose_v his_o customer_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o case_n be_v cite_v of_o one_o bodingly_n 14_o car._n 2._o c._n b._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o innkeeper_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v present_v his_o wife_n at_o a_o leet_n for_o a_o scold_n and_o that_o such_o and_o such_o guest_n in_o particular_a have_v absent_v from_o his_o house_n upon_o it_o and_o after_o verdict_n he_o have_v judgement_n but_o the_o court_n here_o say_v that_o the_o case_n differ_v for_o that_o quality_n of_o the_o wife_n may_v make_v the_o house_n troublesome_a to_o the_o guest_n but_o a_o stage_n coachman_n can_v receive_v no_o probable_a prejudice_n in_o his_o trade_n by_o defame_v of_o his_o wife_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v declare_v what_o customer_n he_o have_v lose_v in_o particular_a and_o therefore_o they_o order_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nils_n capiat_fw-la per_fw-la biliam_fw-la anger_n versus_fw-la brewer_n in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n after_o the_o prohibition_n deliver_v after_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o 100_o l_o damage_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n where_o the_o defendant_n prosecute_v since_o the_o prohibition_n deliver_v and_o so_o if_o issue_n have_v be_v take_v upon_o non_fw-la prosecut_fw-la '_o fuit_fw-la post_fw-la deliberate_a '_o brevis_fw-la whence_o shall_v the_o venue_n have_v come_v but_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o declaration_n there_o be_v no_o place_n find_v mention_v

can_v not_o be_v dig_v up_o there_o may_v be_v a_o indictment_n exhibit_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n who_o may_v inquire_v thereupon_o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o &_o 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v against_o a_o judge_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n for_o increase_v upon_o a_o view_n the_o damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n to_o so_o much_o more_o than_o be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n curia_fw-la the_o proper_a way_n be_v to_o reform_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o none_o but_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n can_v increase_v damage_n upon_o view_n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o ejectment_n etc._n etc._n abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n a_o second_o writ_n will_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la otherwise_o where_o it_o abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a the_o proclamation_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o five_o ●ears_n quiet_a possession_n and_o this_o in_o bar_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o error_n be_v in_o the_o fine_a five_o year_n possession_n can_v not_o be_v plead_v sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la mo._n rep._n 8._o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n note_v this_o term_n sir_n francis_n pemberton_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n william_n scroggs_n who_o be_v displace_v page_n versus_fw-la denton_n hill_n 32_o &_o 33._o car._n 2._o rot._n 45._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o by_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v to_o pay_v rend_v and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n there_o be_v 300_o l_o due_a for_o rent_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o more_o than_o 60_o l_o asset_n to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v but_o 30_o l_o due_a for_o rent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n which_o the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n although_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n for_o if_o a_o bond_n due_a to_o a_o stranger_n be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o be_v plead_v by_o a_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n ultra_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n to_o say_v that_o the_o obligee_n will_v have_v take_v part_n of_o his_o money_n in_o full_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n for_o no_o more_o and_o here_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o take_v but_o his_o due_a debt_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o man_n will_v plead_v their_o case_n special_o it_o will_v save_v many_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n fitzharris_n case_n edward_n fitzharris_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o which_o be_v arraign_v and_o demand_v to_o plead_v he_o deliver_v in_o a_o paper_n contain_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o court_n say_v not_o be_v under_o counsel_v hand_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v and_o name_v divers_a whereof_o the_o court_n assign_v four_n and_o he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o bar_n three_o of_o four_o day_n be_v give_v he_o to_o advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n to_o prepare_v his_o plea_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o the_o counsel_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v in_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o capital_a crime_n but_o justice_n dolben_n say_v that_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o take_v note_n out_o of_o the_o indictment_n vid._n mirror_n 304._o abusion_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr justice_n ne_fw-fr monster_n l'indictment_n à_fw-fr les_fw-fr indicte_n s'il_v demandront_v sect._n 115._o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v hold_v to_o special_a bail_n and_o so_o rule_v upon_o motion_n anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o corporation_n that_o have_v be_v by_o prescription_n accept_v a_o new_a charter_n wherein_o some_o alteration_n be_v of_o their_o name_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o method_n in_o the_o govern_n part_n yet_o their_o power_n to_o remove_v and_o other_o franchise_n which_o they_o have_v de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n do_v continue_v and_o if_o the_o power_n to_o remove_v be_v at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o will_n must_v be_v express_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o in_o return_n to_o a_o mandamus_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la amotus_fw-la may_v suffice_v note_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o recusancy_n and_o conviction_n by_o proclamation_n note_v in_o a_o ejectment_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a defendant_n which_o be_v to_o confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n if_o one_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v proceed_v against_o the_o rest_n but_o must_v be_v nonsuit_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o several_a breach_n one_o whereof_o be_v for_o not_o pay_v of_o 7_o l_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o bring_v 7_o l_o into_o court_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n together_o with_o his_o cost_v hitherto_o etc._n etc._n as_o be_v usual_a in_o case_n of_o debt_n or_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o money_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v proceed_v for_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o the_o motion_n be_v deny_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o other_o breach_n and_o the_o matter_n lie_v in_o damage_n anonymus_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o the_o defendant_n land_n &_o habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o not_o set_v out_o how_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o common_a whether_o by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o notwithstanding_o which_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o the_o same_o matter_n insist_v on_o for_o error_n here_o and_o the_o court_n doubt_v to_o make_v the_o declaration_n good_a there_o be_v quote_v the_o case_n of_o sands_n and_o trefuses_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n in_o a_o action_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o watercourse_n to_o his_o mill_n which_o be_v hold_v good_a without_o say_v a_o ancient_a mill_n or_o that_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o watercourse_n by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o 2_o cro._n 43.122_o dent_n and_o oliver_n a_o action_n for_o disturb_v of_o he_o to_o take_v toll_n and_o no_o title_n set_v forth_o sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la vid._n co._n entr._n 9_o 11._o day_n versus_fw-la copleston_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n for_o the_o discharge_v of_o poor_a prisoner_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v discharge_v by_o that_o act_n which_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o after_o prosecution_n by_o a_o creditor_n in_o such_o case_n so_o as_o to_o subject_v the_o body_n to_o execution_n and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v say_v nothing_o further_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v up_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la quoad_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n approve_v of_o this_o way_n of_o plead_v the_o statute_n for_o otherwise_o they_o say_v if_o the_o matter_n have_v not_o be_v disclose_v in_o plead_v they_o doubt_v whether_o the_o can_v have_v give_v the_o defendant_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n but_o he_o will_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la anonymus_fw-la error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o remove_v he_o as_o writ_n mandatory_a have_v be_v award_v to_o calais_n and_o now_o to_o jersey_n guernsey_n etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n a._n

indict_v of_o perjury_n in_o a_o voluntary_a and_o extra_n judicial_a oath_n and_o cite_v a_o late_a case_n where_o one_o have_v steal_v away_o a_o man_n daughter_n and_o go_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v the_o father_n consent_n and_o this_o in_o order_n to_o get_v a_o licence_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v thereupon_o and_o all_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o course_n to_o quash_n indictment_n of_o perjury_n nuisance_n or_o the_o like_a but_o to_o put_v the_o party_n to_o plead_v to_o they_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 36_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n duncomb_n versus_fw-la walter_n in_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o a_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v upon_o which_o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o one_o staly_n be_v arrest_v by_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o creditor_n 6_o sept_n which_o be_v before_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o will_n and_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o he_o pay_v 1000_o l_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o he_o stand_v indebt_v in_o such_o sum_n and_o after_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n he_o yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n upon_o the_o say_a arrest_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o refund_v this_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a first_o whether_o the_o arrest_v before_o the_o probat_fw-la be_v a_o good_a arrest_n it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o a_o term_n upon_o which_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n he_o may_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o the_o probat_fw-la vid._n 1_o roll._n 917._o tit_n executor_n where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n before_o probat_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o show_v the_o probat_fw-la upon_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o second_o whether_o when_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o arrest_n to_o make_v he_o a_o bankrupt_a from_o that_o time_n this_o depend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 19_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o arrest_n and_o lie_v in_o prison_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o bankrupt_a from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o arrest_n object_n this_o relation_n do_v not_o prejudice_v stranger_n answ_n dame_n hales_n case_n pl._n com._n 293._o if_o one_o give_v another_o a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o then_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o the_o person_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v such_o relation_n as_o to_o make_v the_o land_n forfeit_v from_o the_o first_o stroke_n note_v this_o case_n come_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o walter_n and_o the_o say_a judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o this_o court_n principal_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n if_o it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o arrest_n as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o stranger_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n herring_n versus_fw-la brown_n quod_fw-la vid._n ante_fw-la michaelmas_n 35_o car._n 2._o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n have_v make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o to_o other_o person_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o the_o say_v j._n s._n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o revoke_v the_o say_a uses_n and_o make_v a_o new_a settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o the_o fine_a he_o make_v a_o deed_n wherein_o he_o express_v that_o he_o revoke_v the_o former_a uses_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a limitation_n by_o that_o deed_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o fine_a by_o he_o limit_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o say_v deed._n the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o fine_a have_v extinguish_v his_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n or_o whether_o the_o fine_a and_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o one_o conveyance_n and_o so_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o his_o power_n and_o new_a limitation_n of_o the_o use_v and_o after_o many_o solemn_a argument_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n holloway_n and_o wright_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o his_o power_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n come_v too_o late_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n withens_n vido_n ante_fw-la addenda_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n pibus_fw-la versus_fw-la mitford_n intratur_fw-la trin._n 20_o car._n 2._o rot._n 703._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o michael_n mitford_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n robert_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o ralph_n by_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n do_v 23_o jan._n 21_o jac._n by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o some_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o trustee_n for_o year_n for_o several_a purpose_n remainder_n to_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o ralph_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o jury_n make_v this_o special_a conclusion_n if_o any_o use_n do_v arise_v by_o the_o deed_n to_o ralph_n than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o not_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v several_a time_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o now_o the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o wild_a justice_n for_o the_o defendant_n we_o be_v to_o give_v our_o opinion_n upon_o a_o deed_n of_o uses_n make_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o young_a child_n not_o otherwise_o provide_v for_o but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a way_n when_o the_o word_n be_v ambiguous_a to_o follow_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v in_o the_o deed._n i_o shall_v not_o maintain_v that_o ralph_n be_v a_o purchaser_n and_o so_o make_v this_o a_o executory_a use_n i_o agree_v a_o man_n can_v either_o by_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n by_o limitation_n of_o uses_n or_o devise_v make_v his_o right_a heir_n a_o purchaser_n i_o agree_v also_o griswold_n case_n in_o dyer_n 156._o and_o if_o this_o case_n have_v operate_v by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n this_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenantor_n have_v be_v void_a and_o no_o use_n shall_v have_v rise_v but_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v nothing_o move_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n he_o retain_v the_o land_n and_o direct_v the_o use_n and_o keep_v sufficient_a in_o he_o to_o maintain_v this_o use_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o conveyance_n to_o uses_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o heir_n can_v take_v where_o the_o ancestor_n can_v not_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o uses_n 2_o roll_n 794._o and_o so_o be_v wood_n case_n 1_o co._n 99_o a._n cite_v in_o shelly_n case_n this_o i_o say_v to_o show_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v the_o guide_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o conveyance_n to_o uses_n horwood_n opinion_n in_o hussey_n case_n 37_o h._n 8._o come_v to_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o a_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n i_o will_v not_o argue_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o deed_n shall_v enure_v as_o a_o executory_a use_n because_o it_o be_v against_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n take_v by_o my_o lord_n hobart_n and_o so_o agree_v before_o his_o time_n but_o here_o ralph_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n michael_n his_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n male_a beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n for_o the_o law_n to_o preserve_v this_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a etc._n etc._n will_v by_o implication_n create_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o michael_n

because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o uses_n and_o a_o will_n 13_o h._n 7._o the_o wife_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o her_o decease_n manning_n and_o andrew_n case_n in_o 1_o leon._n 259._o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o this_o limitation_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o way_n of_o a_o future_a use_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o only_o by_o create_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o michael_n the_o father_n by_o implication_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o use_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n till_o the_o proper_a time_n for_o the_o subsequent_a estate_n to_o commence_v as_o to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n it_o be_v his_o intention_n to_o have_v the_o use_v during_o his_o life_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v certain_o very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o resolution_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitford_n case_n when_o he_o write_v his_o institutes_n for_o he_o argue_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n in_o moor._n rainsford_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o no_o use_n rise_v immediate_o to_o ralph_n yet_o if_o a_o use_n rise_v by_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n any_o way_n be_v it_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v within_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n by_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o conveyance_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o robert_n shall_v never_o have_v his_o land_n till_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o young_a child_n so_o that_o if_o robert_n shall_v have_v it_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o michael_n there_o be_v two_o reason_n and_o ground_n in_o law_n by_o which_o we_o may_v make_v this_o deed_n agree_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n first_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n ubi_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observari_fw-la debet_fw-la second_o it_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n settle_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o in_o case_n of_o uses_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n that_o rise_v by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v which_o make_v the_o case_n the_o strong_a and_o i_o conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o void_a limitation_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o give_v a_o estate_n to_o ralph_n in_o speak_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v observe_v what_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 23._o say_v viz._n that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o dispose_v of_o remain_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n 30._o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o bingham_n case_n 1_o co._n 91._o now_o here_o when_o michael_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n beget_v i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o ancient_a use_n during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la according_a to_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n and_o that_o michael_n shall_v retain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v prove_v by_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n 1_o co._n 154._o dyer_n 310._o n._n 79._o 1_o co._n chudleigh_n case_v 129._o 2_o roll_n 788._o 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o from_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v and_o the_o other_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o be_v there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o the_o covenantor_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n this_o estate_n not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n he_o shall_v retain_v the_o estate_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o old_a use_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o ralph_n shall_v take_v by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v and_o i_o conceive_v this_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n tail_n in_o michael_n and_o that_o he_o become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o ralph_n shall_v take_v as_o heir_n in_o tail_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o whether_o ralph_n may_v take_v here_o as_o a_o purchaser_n because_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v take_v as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n by_o purchase_n because_o all_o the_o word_n be_v not_o verify_v in_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n i_o shall_v rely_v upon_o the_o first_o point_n that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o a_o estate_n be_v afterward_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n put_v in_o shelley_n case_n in_o 1_o co._n where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o heir_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o they_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v part_n of_o his_o father_n our_o case_n be_v strong_a that_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n it_o be_v true_a the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o case_n be_v not_o give_v by_o anderson_n and_o more_n which_o be_v give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n more_o 437._o there_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v mere_o void_a here_o michael_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o law_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n obj._n that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n because_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o by_o the_o same_o limitation_n but_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n but_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o deed._n 1_o anderson_n 259._o and_o the_o law_n retain_v a_o estate_n in_o michael_n for_o life_n our_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o with_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n male_a beget_v on_o his_o second_o wife_n which_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n and_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o ralph_n twisden_n justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o hold_v there_o be_v no_o use_n raise_v to_o ralph_n by_o this_o deed._n we_o be_v here_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o of_o a_o will_n it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o a_o will_n although_o my_o lord_n hobart_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o hodgkinson_n and_o wood_n cro._n car._n 23._o but_o it_o can_v be_v argue_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o a_o deed_n for_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o be_v heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n be_v word_n of_o purchase_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o ralph_n can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n unless_o by_o purchase_n and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v because_o he_o who_o shall_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n ought_v to_o be_v heir_n as_o well_o as_o issue_v male_a and_o ralph_n here_o can_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibis_fw-la because_o none_o can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n but_o where_o his_o ancestor_n take_v before_o and_o therefore_o this_o limitation_n be_v utter_o void_a to_o make_v this_o limitation_n good_a divers_a way_n have_v be_v urge_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v a_o operation_n by_o way_n of_o return_v of_o the_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o here_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a use_n in_o michael_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n it_o can_v be_v a_o return_v use_v for_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n

estate_n tail_n in_o michael_n first_o because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n return_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o execute_v a_o estate_n in_o michael_n for_o life_n which_o be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n this_o estate_n for_o life_n rise_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n second_o because_o that_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o limitation_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n when_o he_o who_o have_v the_o use_n limit_n it_o to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o b._n here_o no_o estate_n can_v rise_v to_o b._n because_o nothing_o move_v from_o he_o but_o where_o he_o who_o have_v the_o estate_n limit_n it_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n three_o it_o be_v plain_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o intent_n perfect_o appear_v that_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v take_v and_o that_o robert_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o take_v till_o so_o much_o money_n be_v pay_v therefore_o if_o we_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n serve_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o as_o good_a expositor_n for_o as_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v judge_n in_o construction_n of_o deed_n do_v no_o harm_n if_o they_o be_v astuti_fw-la in_o serve_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n without_o violate_v any_o law_n obj._n here_o the_o use_v be_v never_o out_o of_o michael_n he_o have_v the_o ancient_a use_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o consequent_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n and_o this_o be_v a_o new_a limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o ancient_a use_n and_o the_o new_a one_o can_v be_v piece_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o contingent_a use_n if_o any_o which_o ought_v to_o rise_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o remain_v the_o ancient_a fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o these_o case_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j.s._n or_o of_o his_o son_n after_o his_o marriage_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n d._n these_o be_v contingent_a limitation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n to_o serve_v the_o future_a uses_n resp_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v as_o that_o he_o leave_v a_o discendible_a estate_n in_o himself_o as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o son_n from_z and_z after_o his_o marriage_n this_o be_v pure_o a_o contingent_a use_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o marriage_n may_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o nothing_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n so_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j._n s._n after_o 40_o year_n there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n and_o therefore_o those_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o our_o case_n where_o the_o estate_n of_o michael_n can_v continue_v long_o than_o his_o life_n and_o this_o without_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n may_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o use_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v object_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o rise_v by_o way_n of_o use_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o a_o will_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o implication_n by_o a_o deed._n resp_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o upon_o raise_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n but_o qualify_a a_o estate_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o father_n which_o by_o this_o new_a deed_n be_v to_o be_v qualify_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o that_o the_o case_n of_o implication_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n object_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n michael_n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o a_o new_a estate_n create_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n heir_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n that_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o he_o resp_n true_a but_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n may_v qualify_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o gilpins_n case_n cro._n ca._n 161._o devise_v to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o debt_n in_o a_o year_n the_o heir_n be_v a_o purchasor_n so_o here_o be_v a_o qualification_n to_o turn_v the_o estate_n of_o michael_n into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la object_n 4._o michael_n have_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o other_o land_n he_o have_v limit_v they_o express_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o have_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o will_v also_o have_v so_o express_v it_o resp_n the_o intention_n will_v not_o control_v the_o operation_n of_o law_n his_o main_a intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o young_a child_n this_o the_o law_n serve_v but_o not_o his_o secondary_a intention_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o law_n supervene_v his_o intention_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o limit_v the_o other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n because_o there_o be_v another_o estate_n to_o intervene_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n the_o reason_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n afterward_o by_o the_o report_n of_o panel_n and_o lane_n case_n 13_o jac._n in_o roll_n rep._n 1_o part_n 238._o the_o case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v which_o have_v not_o be_v answer_v be_v my_o lord_n paget_n case_n adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n tho._n lord_n paget_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o funeral_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n brother_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o t.f._n one_o of_o the_o covenantee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o my_o lord_n paget_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_v of_o c._n paget_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_v of_o w._n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o over_o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v a●●●nted_v of_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n paget_n himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v after_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n can_v pass_v out_o of_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o there_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v he_o himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o this_o be_v not_o because_o the_o estate_n return_v as_o my_o brother_n twisden_n have_v say_v but_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o and_o can_v return_v either_o from_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o covenantee_n otherwise_o where_o shall_v it_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n who_o be_v attaint_v the_o book_n be_v that_o it_o be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o but_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o contingent_a fee_n simple_a in_o the_o lord_n paget_n his_o heir_n can_v never_o have_v have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manus_fw-la

the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n for_o all_o freeman_n to_o be_v discharge_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n or_o a_o prescription_n to_o be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n a_o prescription_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o certificate_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o interest_n the_o prescription_n there_o mean_v by_o the_o court_n be_v not_o a_o prescription_n to_o claim_v a_o real_a interest_n as_o in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o local_a prescription_n to_o privilege_n person_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n betwixt_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n and_o not_o a_o custom_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o discharge_n of_o person_n and_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o local_a nor_o a_o prescription_n because_o it_o be_v not_o annex_v to_o any_o estate_n nor_o to_o any_o person_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o condition_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v rather_o term_v a_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v for_o a_o easement_n or_o a_o discharge_v but_o a_o strict_a prescription_n to_o make_v title_n to_o a_o real_a interest_n be_v so_o nice_a that_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n nor_o confound_v with_o it_o inhabitant_n or_o freeman_n or_o citizen_n can_v prescribe_v in_o that_o kind_n i_o must_v add_v to_o strengthen_v my_o reason_n upon_o these_o two_o matter_n that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v show_v in_o all_o our_o book_n of_o any_o such_o case_n either_o where_o two_o freeholder_n join_v to_o claim_v a_o real_a interest_n in_o solo_fw-la alieno_fw-la or_o where_o prescription_n and_o custom_n be_v mix_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v be_v no_o objection_n that_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v better_a when_o it_o appear_v the_o very_a thing_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n for_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o several_a pasture_n and_o frequent_a which_o may_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o message_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o so_o many_o several_a freeholder_n and_o copy-holders_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v consistent_a with_o principle_n of_o law_n the_o plead_v here_o be_v naught_o to_o mix_v a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n together_o which_o be_v incompatible_a the_o whole_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v lay_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o case_n will_v have_v maintain_v it_o if_o j.s._n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o feoffor_a and_o their_o heir_n one_o can_v be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o another_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n but_o have_v shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n so_o here_o the_o entire_a thing_n not_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v possible_o have_v prescription_n and_o custom_n shall_v have_v be_v lay_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n for_o the_o freeholder_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n it_o may_v be_v may_v claim_v by_o custom_n though_o the_o copyholder_n can_v not_o prescribe_v three_o my_o three_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v by_o no_o prescription_n or_o custom_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o his_o own_o soil_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o this_o reason_n i_o principal_o depend_v on_o because_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o case_n in_o our_o book_n of_o usage_n that_o have_v be_v all_o owe_v in_o restraint_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n i_o shall_v not_o oppose_v any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o admit_v they_o all_o yet_o oppose_v this_o prescription_n of_o which_o i_o may_v confident_o say_v there_o be_v not_o one_o precedent_n in_o all_o our_o book_n i_o will_v admit_v the_o lord_n or_o owner_n may_v be_v exclude_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n according_a to_o the_o book_n fitzh_n do_fw-mi prescription_n 51._o hutton_n rep._n 45._o pitt_n and_o cheek_n case_n and_o the_o same_o case_n 6_o co._n by_o the_o name_n of_o spark_n case_n and_o co._n on_o litt._n 122._o a._n where_o he_o say_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la vesturam_fw-la from_o such_o a_o day_n to_o such_o a_o day_n and_o thereby_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v be_v exclude_v from_o feed_v there_o so_o he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v separal_a '_o pasturam_fw-la and_o exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n from_o feed_v there_o i_o know_v that_o they_o object_n that_o my_o lord_n co._n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o separal_a '_o pastur_v '_o that_o it_o may_v be_v at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o year_n because_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v it_o as_o he_o do_v the_o solam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la but_o certain_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o book_n must_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o other_o for_o come_v immediate_o next_o there_o need_v no_o repetition_n for_o the_o latter_a but_o the_o so_o signify_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o understand_v i_o admit_v it_o i_o admit_v the_o lord_n or_o owner_n may_v be_v stint_v as_o to_o his_o kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o have_v none_o but_o sheep_n or_o horse_n and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v stint_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n according_a to_o kenwrick_fw-ge and_o pargiters_n case_n yel_n 129._o 2_o cro._n 208._o i_o admit_v the_o lord_n or_o owner_n may_v be_v exclude_v as_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o profit_n a_o other_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v omnes_fw-la spinas_n upon_o such_o a_o be_v according_a to_o dowglass_n and_o kendal_n case_n yel_n 187._o 2_o cro._n 256._o and_o for_o this_o reason_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la upon_o another_o soil_n for_o there_o he_o leave_v the_o owner_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o manure_v of_o his_o ground_n or_o ballastage_n which_o the_o owner_n have_v beside_o the_o property_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n so_o that_o he_o leave_v enough_o for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o fish_n nay_o i_o shall_v agree_v further_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v exclude_v whole_o from_o the_o feed_n of_o his_o ground_n upon_o special_a matter_n show_v to_o the_o court_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v some_o recompense_n or_o take_v the_o profit_v some_o other_o way_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o park_n or_o forrest_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o game_n a_o other_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o herbage_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v considerable_a profit_n of_o the_o ground_n by_o his_o deer_n which_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o if_o the_o franchise_n come_v to_o be_v determine_v it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o such_o a_o prescription_n for_o herbage_n be_v but_o surplusage_n after_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o deer_n and_o subordinate_a to_o it_o shall_v rather_o be_v lose_v than_o carry_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o feed_n and_o exclude_v the_o owner_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o park_n that_o have_v be_v dispark_v by_o the_o king_n after_o the_o herbage_n grant_v away_o so_o if_o there_o be_v mine_n open_v or_o any_o other_o profit_n that_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o owner_n i_o do_v not_o oppose_v but_o that_o the_o pasturage_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n but_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a pasturage_n of_o all_o pasture_n ground_n at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o year_n be_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o owner_n be_v whole_o exclude_v which_o will_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a i_o shall_v agree_v yet_o further_o that_o upon_o a_o special_a case_n show_v to_o the_o court_n in_o the_o plead_v the_o lord_n may_v be_v exclude_v from_o any_o pernancy_n of_o profit_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n as_o put_v this_o case_n a_o lord_n have_v improve_v so_o much_o of_o he_o waste_v as_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v but_o just_o sufficient_a for_o his_o common_a feed_v in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v exclude_v of_o feed_v but_o this_o must_v be_v show_v in_o plead_v according_a to_o my_o lord_n coke_n opinion_n in_fw-ge kenwrick_fw-ge and_o pargiters_n case_n which_o be_v well_o report_v in_o brownlow_n 2_o part_n 64_o 65._o and_o in_o all_o reason_n there_o must_v be_v special_a plead_v in_o such_o case_n for_o where_o a_o prescription_n or_o custom_n be_v reasonable_a only_o upon_o special_a matter_n or_o

circumstance_n that_o special_a matter_n or_o circumstance_n must_v be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n by_o he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o negative_a can_v be_v aver_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o can_v be_v help_v by_o suppose_v there_o may_v be_v tree_n mine_n or_o park_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o depend_v upon_o supposition_n may_v as_o well_o not_o be_v as_o be_v and_o to_o allow_v a_o prescription_n upon_o such_o a_o supposal_n will_v be_v to_o bind_v up_o a_o party_n by_o it_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o and_o pasturage_n may_v well_o be_v suppose_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o pasture_n ground_n for_o it_o be_v so_o in_o fact_n in_o many_o place_n and_o have_v its_o name_n because_o it_o be_v feed_v all_o the_o year_n but_o where_o it_o be_v feed_v but_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o mow_v or_o plough_v the_o rest_n it_o be_v call_v arable_a or_o meadow_n the_o main_a objection_n that_o i_o conceive_v they_o can_v make_v to_o this_o be_v that_o the_o sole_a pasturage_n or_o vesture_n lie_v in_o grant_n and_o the_o owner_n may_v exclude_v himself_o whole_o by_o grant_n and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v exclude_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n and_o this_o they_o ground_n upon_o co._n litt._n 4_o b._n where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la yet_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o soil_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o which_o it_o be_v imply_v that_o the_o vesture_n shall_v if_o this_o book_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o vesture_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n where_o no_o other_o profit_n remain_v to_o the_o lord_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o object_n against_o it_o from_o the_o same_o page_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o it_o be_v profit_n the_o soil_n will_v pass_v methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o in_o reason_n where_o the_o vesture_n be_v all_o the_o profit_n and_o vesture_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o profit_n i_o shall_v cite_v some_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o inconsiderable_a to_o warrant_v this_o opinion_n i_o have_v in_o a_o manuscript_n report_n of_o case_n in_o king_n james_n time_n a_o case_n betwixt_o collins_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n it_o be_v paschae_n 19_o jacobi_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v that_o 1_o ed._n 6._o the_o king_n erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o oxford_n and_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o it_o '_o al'_fw-it primam_fw-la vesturam_fw-la of_o a_o meadow_n call_v horse_n meadow_n john_n bridge_n bishop_n of_o oxford_n lease_v it_o for_o three_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v his_o successor_n before_o restitution_n of_o the_o temporalty_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o afterward_o enter_v upon_o he_o upon_o this_o case_n the_o first_o question_n be_v what_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o prima_fw-la vestura_fw-la my_o report_n say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o a_o grant_n of_o vestura_fw-la terrae_fw-la by_o a_o common_a person_n the_o soil_n will_v pass_v and_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o livery_n of_o consequence_n but_o they_o hold_v a_o grant_n of_o prima_fw-la vestura_fw-la be_v but_o like_o a_o grant_n of_o prima_fw-la tonsura_fw-la and_o be_v for_o no_o certain_a time_n be_v but_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o first_o cut_v or_o take_v of_o the_o grass_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_n primam_fw-la vesturam_fw-la from_o such_o a_o day_n to_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n and_o mow_v it_o or_o feed_v it_o as_o he_o please_v kelway_n 118._o if_o a_o man_n grant_n vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o another_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n for_o say_v the_o book_n the_o vesture_n be_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o have_v the_o profit_n as_o to_o have_v the_o land_n itself_o littleton_n put_v the_o case_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o vesture_n of_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n without_o livery_n no_o estate_n pass_v but_o the_o book_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n seem_v to_o be_v mistake_v and_o in_o reason_n they_o be_v the_o same_o for_o i_o take_v it_o general_o speak_v vesture_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o profit_n and_o if_o there_o be_v special_a profit_n as_o mine_n open_v or_o water_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v qualify_v the_o word_n and_o retain_v the_o soil_n to_o the_o owner_n it_o must_v be_v show_v and_o as_o it_o be_v for_o vesture_n of_o land_n so_o i_o conceive_v where_o it_o appear_v in_o plead_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v pasture_n pasturage_n or_o sole_a feeding_n will_v signify_v all_o the_o profit_n for_o pasture_n be_v proper_o that_o which_o be_v whole_o for_o feed_v and_o where_o the_o sole_a pasture_n be_v claim_v the_o owner_n can_v claim_v or_o take_v any_o other_o profit_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o tit_n partition_n 21._o two_o man_n agree_v to_o make_v partition_n of_o pasture_n ground_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v totam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n this_o be_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o soil_n itself_o which_o show_v pasture_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o pasture_n ground_n in_o that_o case_n the_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la can_v not_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o party_n have_v not_o bare_o a_o liberty_n but_o the_o soil_n itself_o if_o several_a man_n have_v profit_n upon_o the_o same_o land_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la the_o law_n most_o common_o determine_v the_o right_a of_o the_o soil_n to_o be_v in_o he_o that_o have_v the_o most_o considerable_a profit_n as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o have_v the_o summer_n feed_v of_o pasture_n or_o the_o first_o tonsure_v of_o meadow_n or_o the_o sow_v and_o reap_v of_o corn_n upon_o arable_a and_o a_o other_o man_n have_v the_o feed_v separately_z at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o soil_n be_v in_o he_o that_o have_v the_o summer_n profit_v and_o corn_n because_o it_o be_v the_o great_a profit_n and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o a_o profit_n a_o prender_n now_o suppose_v that_o two_o man_n have_v interchangeable_o the_o sole_a feed_v of_o pasture_n at_o such_o time_n that_o the_o interest_n of_o one_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o other_o there_o nothing_o can_v determine_v the_o soil_n to_o be_v in_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o one_o for_o his_o time_n and_o in_o the_o other_o for_o his_o time_n but_o where_o one_o have_v the_o sole_a feed_n of_o pasture_n at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o it_o have_v be_v so_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o pasture_n what_o can_v the_o other_o have_v to_o show_v the_o soil_n to_o be_v in_o he_o and_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o he_o that_o have_v the_o feed_v or_o whole_a profit_n it_o seem_v very_o absurd_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v have_v no_o badge_n of_o ownership_n by_o perception_n of_o profit_n if_o the_o man_n estate_n be_v displace_v so_o as_o to_o be_v put_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n how_o shall_v he_o lay_v the_o esplees_n and_o as_o to_o this_o consideration_n there_o may_v be_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o grand_a and_o usage_n for_o a_o grant_v beginning_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o ownership_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v once_o full_o manifest_v until_o he_o have_v divest_v himself_o of_o all_o but_o that_o but_o upon_o usage_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n nothing_o can_v be_v say_v why_o one_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_v more_o than_o another_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o he_o that_o have_v all_o the_o profit_n i_o must_v end_v this_o point_n also_o with_o this_o observation_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o case_n in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o a_o sole_a pasture_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o in_o f._n n._n tit_n prescription_n 51_o and_o 55_o and_o hutton_n 45._o it_o be_v make_v a_o profit_n a_o prender_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a pro●●ts_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o owner_n my_o four_o reason_n upon_o which_o i_o hold_v this_o prescription_n be_v void_a be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n frame_v to_o overthrow_v

feed_v to_o their_o damage_n it_o will_v be_v a_o surcharge_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o the_o lord_n can_v improve_v but_o he_o must_v leave_v they_o sufficient_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o owner_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o surplusage_n if_o any_o be_v i_o know_v they_o will_v cite_v a_o authority_n against_o i_o in_o the_o case_n between_o webb_n and_o littleburgh_n which_o be_v in_o c._n b._n 1654._o there_o i_o confess_v the_o declaration_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n much_o like_o to_o this_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o arrest_v judgement_n upon_o it_o the_o answer_n that_o i_o must_v give_v to_o that_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o verdict_n the_o court_n may_v intend_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n which_o may_v help_v it_o for_o i_o allow_v a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o special_a case_n disclose_v in_o plead_v and_o that_o special_a matter_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o verdict_n beside_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o small_a consequence_n that_o concern_v the_o lord_n only_o for_o his_o cost_v for_o he_o have_v enjoy_v his_o feed_n against_o that_o verdict_n ever_o since_o i_o can_v say_v it_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n for_o i_o know_v the_o party_n and_o know_v the_o place_n it_o be_v at_o elinswell_n near_o bury_n st._n edmond_n in_o suffolk_n the_o judge_n listen_v to_o exception_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o will_v give_v judgement_n if_o there_o be_v any_o possibility_n to_o maintain_v it_o i_o may_v add_v that_o this_o be_v a_o popular_a time_n when_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o common_a people_n i_o shall_v conclude_v pray_v judgement_n against_o this_o prescription_n for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o way_n of_o plead_v and_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n join_v freehold_a tenant_n in_o the_o generalty_n which_o have_v no_o relation_n one_o to_o another_o and_o annex_v a_o entire_a interest_n to_o several_a estate_n and_o mix_v prescription_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v of_o contrary_a nature_n and_o be_v great_a absurdity_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o oust_v the_o owner_n of_o all_o the_o feed_n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v all_o the_o profit_n without_o any_o special_a matter_n or_o recompense_n appear_v in_o plead_v there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o prescription_n new_a invention_n bring_v unknown_a consequence_n no_o inconvenience_n in_o ou_v tenant_n of_o this_o prescription_n see_v that_o they_o claim_v the_o same_o usage_n the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o the_o lord_n can_v do_v they_o no_o wrong_a either_o by_o feed_v or_o improvement_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n have_v be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o vaughan_n report_n and_o therefore_o sir_n henry_n north_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o wave_v the_o matter_n of_o law_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n although_o he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o case_n upon_o the_o fact_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v no_o prejudice_n he_o will_v join_v issue_n and_o try_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o prescription_n at_o the_o bar_n whereupon_o the_o demurrer_n be_v by_o consent_n wave_v and_o the_o cause_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o sir_n henry_n north_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n afterward_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o have_v be_v proposal_n towards_o a_o agreement_n a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v and_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n give_v the_o tenant_n advice_n to_o comply_v with_o this_o say_v redimo_fw-la te_fw-la capio_fw-la quam_fw-la queo_fw-la minimus_fw-la so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v never_o adjudge_v against_o sir_n henry_n north_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n try_v for_o he_o and_o the_o main_a question_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o level_n never_o come_v in_o question_n which_o may_v extend_v to_o this_o great_a waste_n although_o both_o the_o other_o point_n be_v against_o sir_n henry_n north._n afterward_o there_o be_v another_o action_n bring_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o after_o a_o full_a evidence_n of_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o dare_v to_o stand_v the_o verdict_n be_v nonsuit_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n against_o holford_n clare_n under-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o &_o 23_o car._n ii_o in_o scaccario_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n hundred_o vid._n co._n entr._n 439._o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v for_o these_o hundred_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o seven_o hundred_o of_o crochon_n bright_n reppesgate_n bradley_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o have_v return_v and_o execution_n of_o writ_n there_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v of_o it_o do_v execute_v several_a writ_n there_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v issue_n be_v take_v and_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n they_o find_v the_o patent_n of_o 11_o may_n 5_o johannis_n whereby_o the_o king_n restore_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o canon_n regular_a in_o cirencester_n certain_a land_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o his_o brother_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o also_o grant_v that_o no_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n or_o his_o bailiff_n do_v intromit_n in_o aliquo_fw-la within_o the_o seven_o hundred_o except_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o summons_n which_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n shall_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o execute_v they_o find_v the_o patent_n of_o 20_o decembris_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o wherein_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o richard_n the_o first_o by_o patent_n grant_v to_o this_o abbot_n and_o convent_n the_o manor_n of_o cirencester_n and_o the_o seven_o hundred_o and_o the_o return_v of_o writ_n in_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v retorna_n brevium_fw-la tanquam_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la ad_fw-la septem_fw-la hundred_o '_o predict_v '_o recite_v also_o that_o by_o a_o presentment_n make_v it_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o he_o edward_z the_o third_z for_o a_o fine_a of_o 300_o l_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o manor_n hundred_o vills_n etc._n etc._n &_o quod_fw-la haberent_fw-la in_o villis_fw-la &_o hundredis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la impedimento_fw-la retorna_fw-la brevium_fw-la infangthief_n etc._n etc._n tanquam_fw-la pertinent_a '_o hundredis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v the_o patent_n of_o king_n john_n they_o find_v that_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la till_o 4_o febr._n 27_o h._n 8._o when_o the_o monastery_n be_v dissolve_v and_o all_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o find_v the_o statute_n for_o vest_v of_o these_o land_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o late_a owner_n of_o monastery_n have_v use_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v revive_v and_o be_v real_o and_o actual_o in_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o rule_n order_n survey_v and_o governance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o that_o the_o same_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v use_v and_o exercise_v by_o such_o steward_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v name_v and_o appoint_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v steward_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v attendant_a and_o obedient_a to_o all_o the_o king_n court_n for_o all_o return_v of_o writ_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o late_a owner_n shall_v have_v be_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v intromit_v meddle_v in_o with_o or_o upon_o the_o premise_n otherwise_o or_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o they_o lawful_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o same_o premise_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n they_o find_v that_o edward_n the_o six_o be_v seize_v by_o descent_n from_o henry_n the_o eight_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la of_o his_o reign_n per_fw-la lit_n '_o patent_n '_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o advisamento_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la cuidam_fw-la tho._n seymour_n mil_n '_o dom_fw-la '_o seymour_n de_fw-fr sudley_n omne_fw-la illa_fw-la hundreda_fw-la de_fw-la crochen_n etc._n etc._n nuper_fw-la monasterio_n

cirencestrensi_fw-la dudum_fw-la spectantia_fw-la etc._n etc._n omne_fw-la letas_n executiones_fw-la brevium_fw-la &_o retorna_fw-la eorundem_fw-la sect_n '_o hundred_o '_o etc._n etc._n reputat_fw-la '_o spectant_fw-la '_o &_o pertinent_a '_o hundredis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n seymour_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 18._o and_o that_o thereby_o his_o land_n and_o hereditament_n be_v forfeit_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n they_o find_v that_o 6_o octob._n anno_fw-la 6_o ed._n 6._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o hundred_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o kingston_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o therein_o grant_v omne_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la heriotta_fw-it emolumenta_fw-la haereditamenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n dictis_fw-la hundredis_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la spectant_fw-la '_o aut_fw-la ut_fw-la membrum_fw-la sive_fw-la pars_fw-la eorundem_fw-la antetunc_fw-la cognit_fw-la '_o reputat_fw-la '_o vel_fw-la usitat_fw-la '_o well_fw-mi habit_n '_o aut_fw-la accept_v '_o ut_fw-la pars_fw-la parcel_n '_o vel_fw-la membrum_fw-la and_o further_a grant_n by_o another_o clause_n tot_o talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la &_o consimilia_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la privilegia_fw-la libertates_fw-la franchesias_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la quot_fw-la qualia_fw-la &_o quanta_fw-la &_o adeo_fw-la plene_fw-la &_o integre_n as_o thomas_n lord_n seymour_n or_o any_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n have_v etc._n etc._n ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la praetextu_fw-la hundred_o '_o predict_v '_o virtute_fw-la vel_fw-la colore_fw-la alicujus_fw-la doni_fw-la chartae_fw-la praescriptionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o find_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o kingston_n have_v come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v into_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o liberty_n be_v claim_v and_o execute_v several_a writ_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la etc._n etc._n baron_fw-fr wyndham_n have_v argue_v and_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o baron_n littleton_n for_o the_o defendant_n now_o argue_v baron_n turner_n and_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n turner_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o last_o argue_v my_o opinion_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o upon_o something_o which_o fall_v from_o my_o brother_n littleton_n i_o be_o alter_v the_o case_n arise_v upon_o the_o patent_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v clear_a that_o retorn_a '_o brevium_fw-la do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o patent_n of_o king_n john_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o implication_n of_o such_o a_o franchise_n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o a_o grant_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a we_o must_v put_v that_o exposition_n upon_o ancient_a charter_n as_o shall_v have_v be_v put_v in_o those_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v make_v but_o i_o say_v this_o patent_n will_v not_o have_v be_v expound_v to_o have_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o grant_n in_o diebus_fw-la illis_fw-la if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o usage_n of_o such_o a_o franchise_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o patent_n though_o make_v since_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n i_o think_v it_o may_v have_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v give_v the_o return_n of_o writ_n vid._n 2_o inst_z 282._o but_o here_o have_v be_v no_o such_o usage_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o patent_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v recite_v that_o there_o be_v a_o usage_n and_o that_o the_o franchise_n be_v grant_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o confirm_v by_o king_n john_n but_o the_o jury_n find_v of_o that_o patent_n be_v no_o find_v of_o the_o thing_n recite_v in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o 10_o co._n 56._o q._n the_o find_n of_o evidence_n of_o a_o conversion_n scil_n refusal_n to_o deliver_v on_o request_n upon_o a_o trover_n be_v no_o find_v of_o the_o conversion_n in_o 17_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v true_a the_o hundred_o and_o the_o return_v of_o writ_n therein_o be_v grant_v but_o since_o my_o brother_n littleton_n argument_n i_o have_v be_v and_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o that_o grant_v be_v void_a and_o that_o as_o he_o observe_v because_o of_o the_o statute_n 2_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 12._o ordain_v that_o henceforth_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o sever_v from_o the_o county_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o ordain_v that_o henceforth_o all_o the_o wapentake_v and_o hundred_o which_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v rejoin_v to_o the_o same_o county_n as_o before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o another_o statute_n meaning_n i_o suppose_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o and_o thereupon_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o 4_o inst_z 267._o give_v his_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o bailywick_n of_o hundred_o since_o this_o statute_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o make_v the_o bailiff_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o his_o office_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v a_o resolution_n in_o his_o own_o case_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n of_o buck_n mention_v in_o the_o case_n there_o fitzh_n petition_n 1._o 18_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o case_n of_o a_o man_n who_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n it_o be_v say_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n my_o brother_n littleton_n cite_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o three_o judge_n that_o a_o hundred_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o statute_n and_o here_o be_v no_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la now_o a_o man_n can_v have_v the_o return_v of_o writ_n without_o the_o hundred_o vid._n 2._o inst_z 452._o 2._o h._n 4._o pl._n 12._o but_o admit_v it_o do_v pass_v and_o be_v grant_v before_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o avoid_v that_o grant_n but_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v when_o the_o liberty_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n whether_o the_o crown_n can_v grant_v they_o out_o again_o and_o therein_o it_o will_v be_v considerable_a whether_o they_o be_v extinct_a in_o the_o crown_n or_o no_o i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o extinct_a in_o 9_o co._n 25._o b._n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o liberty_n franchise_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v at_o first_o create_v and_o erect_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o by_o their_o accession_n to_o the_o king_n drown_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o there_o hundred_o and_o leet_n be_v instance_a in_o and_o allow_v to_o be_v such_o and_o now_o the_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v more_o strong_o such_o for_o that_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o which_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o branch_n be_v once_o in_o the_o crown_n but_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v but_o a_o ministerial_a thing_n it_o be_v express_o adjudge_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n keilway_o 72._o pl._n 16._o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v not_o extinct_a by_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o however_o if_o they_o be_v or_o be_v not_o extinct_a and_o drown_v i_o think_v that_o they_o can_v not_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n be_v sever_v and_o grant_v to_o kingston_n lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n i_o be_o of_o another_o opinion_n but_o i_o be_o very_o glad_a that_o two_o of_o my_o brother_n be_v against_o i_o and_o my_o other_o brother_n i_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v be_v excuse_v in_o this_o matter_n first_o because_o the_o case_n relate_v to_o my_o own_o country_n and_o be_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o it_o second_o because_o it_o relate_v to_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la which_o i_o always_o take_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ●●●nicious_a liberty_n to_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n three_o because_o it_o be_v a_o case_n full_a of_o difficulty_n but_o we_o that_o be_v judge_n must_v satisfy_v our_o judgement_n and_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o i_o must_v argue_v as_o the_o law_n be_v and_o not_o as_o i_o wish_v it_o i_o argue_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n though_o somewhat_o against_o my_o desire_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a against_o my_o particular_a interest_n i_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o long_o because_o the_o case_n be_v very_o intricate_a and_o require_v a_o explication_n of_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v explain_v three_o term_n in_o the_o case_n first_n the_o monastery_n of_o cirencester_n second_o a_o hundred_o three_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la first_o as_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o cirencester_n i_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a historical_o to_o show_v the_o traduction_n and_o derivation_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o monastery_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o in_o 30_o h._n 1._o it_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o canon_n regular_a

the_o sheriff_n farm_n but_o he_o make_v bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o they_o be_v within_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n so_o i_o say_v it_o refer_v only_o to_o those_o hundred_o which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sheriff_n farm_n 2._o none_o of_o these_o statute_n extend_v to_o prohibit_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o hundred_o in_o fee_n i_o apprehend_v my_o lord_n mean_v a_o regrant_a of_o a_o hundred_o which_o before_o those_o statute_n have_v be_v grant_v out_o in_o a_o fee_n for_o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 12._o rejoin_v and_o prohibit_v the_o grant_v of_o those_o hundred_o only_a which_o be_v set_v to_o farm_n by_o the_o king_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o otherwise_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n 14._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o hundredors_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o which_o have_v bayliwick_n or_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n shall_v answer_v for_o their_o bailiff_n fitzh_n petition_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o complaint_n of_o one_o who_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o a_o hundred_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n because_o of_o the_o statute_n call_v there_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o perhaps_o these_o hundred_o be_v seize_v upon_o the_o like_a pretence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o presentment_n mention_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o e._n 3._o or_o rather_o regrant_a 3._o neither_o this_o statute_n nor_o the_o decree_n or_o report_n of_o the_o case_n in_o this_o court_n do_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o nor_o extend_v to_o a_o case_n wherein_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v grant_v be_v not_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la add_v it_o be_v true_a the_o grant_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n may_v be_v void_a where_o a_o hundred_o be_v grant_v at_o this_o day_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n may_v put_v in_o and_o use_v his_o bailiff_n there_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o execution_n of_o writ_n be_v in_o subserviency_n to_o the_o sheriff_n still_o i_o speak_v where_o no_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v grant_v this_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o spite_n of_o his_o tooth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o fortescue_n he_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o of_o newport_n we_o find_v the_o farm_n of_o these_o hundred_o former_o here_o in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o firma_n ballivatus_fw-la in_o chiltern_n etc._n etc._n the_o farm_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o of_o newport_n be_v 5_o l_o then_o in_o 13_o e._n 3._o 7_o l_o then_o in_o 23_o e._n 3._o 9_o l_o then_o in_o r._n 2._o 10_o l_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o ancient_a farm_n queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v a_o lease_n of_o these_o three_o hundred_o to_o fortescue_n for_o three_o life_n at_o a_o certain_a farm_n but_o do_v not_o grant_v he_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la this_o grant_n indeed_o be_v adjudge_v void_a viz._n as_o to_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o sheriff_n observe_v what_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v in_o the_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n say_v he_o hundred_o be_v rejoin_v as_o to_o the_o balywick_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o county_n and_o all_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o balywick_n of_o hundred_o since_o that_o statute_n be_v void_a and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bailiff_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o his_o office_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v etc._n etc._n the_o grant_v at_o this_o day_n be_v good_a as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o hundred_o but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o process_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n so_o that_o i_o say_v 1._o consider_v the_o grantee_n as_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n 2._o consider_v he_o as_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o king_n process_n and_o so_o it_o be_v void_a because_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o bailiff_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n whether_o the_o sheriff_n will_v or_o no._n but_o 3._o i_o say_v if_o the_o grant_v be_v with_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_v as_o to_o the_o bayliwick_n and_o all_o for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v at_o no_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o grantee_n shall_v do_v all_o and_o shall_v be_v liaable_a to_o all_o the_o escape_n and_o all_o thing_n do_v or_o suffer_v by_o he_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v very_o wary_a in_o what_o he_o say_v about_o this_o matter_n for_o he_o know_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o this_o statute_n shall_v make_v the_o grant_n of_o hundred_o void_a it_o will_v call_v in_o question_n most_o of_o the_o hundred_o in_o england_n and_o particular_o will_v shake_v his_o own_o grant_n of_o hundred_o which_o he_o pass_v when_o attorney_n general_n and_o some_o of_o which_o his_o posterity_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n 8_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o and_o 13_o h._n 7._o fol._n 19_o 20._o pl._n 2._o be_v a_o great_a case_n concern_v a_o hundred_o grant_v by_o ed._n 4._o and_o afterward_o by_o r._n 3._o wherein_o there_o be_v many_o question_n much_o argue_v whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v whether_o a_o leet_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o pass_v as_o part_v and_o parcel_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o may_v but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o hundred_o be_v good_a and_o so_o much_o be_v imply_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o judgement_n coke_n upon_o amerediths_n case_n 9_o co._n 29_o 30._o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o hundred_o be_v good_a i_o know_v that_o in_o 11_o h._n 4._o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n vid._n 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o allowance_n make_v to_o they_o for_o several_a hundred_o which_o have_v be_v parcel_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o be_v grant_v away_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o this_o statute_n have_v make_v the_o grant_n void_a i_o think_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nevertheless_o i_o be_o glad_a with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o we_o be_v deliver_v of_o this_o case_n for_o true_o if_o i_o can_v have_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o satisfy_v my_o judgement_n i_o will_v have_v give_v judgement_n another_o way_n both_o for_o the_o general_n concern_v and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n which_o i_o know_v will_v suffer_v much_o by_o this_o thing_n one_o short_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o three_o line_n viz._n that_o all_o process_n shall_v go_v with_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la save_v still_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n house_n which_o indeed_o the_o law_n in_o all_o such_o case_n save_v now_o will_v avoid_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o justice_n many_o suit_n and_o vexation_n grievous_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n and_o will_v do_v more_o good_a to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la have_v be_v worth_a these_o 100_o year_n for_o as_o they_o be_v use_v now_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o foundation_n of_o brocage_n and_o mischief_n they_o be_v a_o feather_n in_o his_o cap_n that_o have_v they_o but_o they_o be_v a_o thorn_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o for_o first_o the_o party_n must_v go_v to_o the_o undersheriff_n and_o there_o he_o be_v handle_v then_o through_o another_o purgatory_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o there_o he_o be_v handle_v and_o then_o to_o the_o underbayliff_n and_o there_o he_o be_v handle_v and_o then_o to_o the_o sheriff_n again_o i_o confess_v i_o draw_v a_o short_a act_n once_o and_o i_o wish_v some_o good_a man_n will_v now_o promote_v it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o case_n of_o collingwood_n and_o pace_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n argument_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v suppose_v as_o clear_v and_o unquestionable_a these_o three_o thing_n viz._n first_o that_o patrick_n the_o son_n and_o william_n the_o grandson_n of_o nicholas_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o john_n the_o earl_n because_o though_o they_o be_v both_o denizen_n bear_v yet_o nicholas_n their_o father_n through_o who_o they_o must_v convey_v their_o pedigree_n be_v a_o alien_n second_o that_o as_o patrick_n and_o william_n can_v inherit_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o obstruct_v the_o descent_n to_o john_n the_o son_n of_o

inherit_v if_o the_o father_n a_o natural_a subject_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n a_o alien_n who_o be_v naturalize_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v co._n lit._n 129._o touch_v the_o retrospect_n of_o a_o naturalisation_n and_o whether_o the_o son_n be_v a_o alien_n naturalize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o young_a depend_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o naturalisation_n which_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v by_o a_o strange_a retrospect_n direct_v it_o but_o as_o the_o naturalisation_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v pen_v it_o will_v not_o do_v it_o the_o naturalisation_n have_v only_a respect_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o the_o clause_n of_o take_v by_o descent_n after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o check_v that_o retrospect_n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o naturalisation_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o the_o effect_v thereof_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o argue_v as_o a_o point_n because_o i_o take_v the_o point_n of_o the_o case_n to_o be_v single_a but_o i_o shall_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n to_o the_o case_n read_v the_o naturalisation_n first_o in_o this_o naturalisation_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o what_o effect_v it_o have_v and_o second_o what_o effect_v it_o have_v not_o first_o what_o effect_v it_o have_v it_o do_v doubtless_o remove_v that_o inability_n and_o incapacity_n that_o be_v in_o john_n the_o earl_n and_o george_n in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o be_v alien_n and_o so_o put_v they_o in_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o consequential_a impediment_n or_o incapacity_n derive_v upon_o they_o by_o robert_n their_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n which_o may_v hinder_v their_o succession_n one_o to_o another_o which_o at_o the_o present_a i_o suppose_v or_o admit_v i_o say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o consequential_a impediment_n this_o i_o take_v be_v not_o remove_v by_o this_o naturalisation_n my_o reason_n be_v brief_o these_o first_o because_o this_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n have_v a_o proper_a subject_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v work_v and_o with_o which_o it_o be_v satisfy_v viz._n the_o personal_a defect_n of_o the_o party_n naturalize_v because_o this_o defect_n arise_v from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o in_o any_o measure_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o act_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v that_o the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n by_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o act_n and_o every_o clause_n of_o it_o and_o those_o relative_n term_n as_o if_o bear_v in_o england_n be_v only_o to_o supply_v the_o personal_a defect_n of_o the_o party_n naturalize_v arise_v from_o their_o birth_n out_o of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v never_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o collateral_a purpose_n touch_v the_o objection_n though_o this_o remedy_n will_v not_o cure_v a_o disease_n of_o another_o nature_n as_o illegitimation_n half-blood_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o cure_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o foreign_a birth_n whether_o in_o the_o party_n themselves_o or_o result_v from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o act_n may_v have_v be_v so_o pen_v as_o it_o may_v have_v do_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o plaster_n be_v apply_v only_o to_o defect_n in_o the_o arise_v from_o their_o own_o birth_n not_o defect_n arise_v from_o the_o father_n or_o that_o consequential_a disability_n arise_v thereby_o second_o objection_n but_o we_o find_v in_o curteen_n case_n placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la 241._o that_o where_n the_o father_n be_v attaint_v the_o restitution_n in_o blood_n grant_v by_o the_o act_n to_o the_o son_n cure_v that_o disability_n that_o result_v from_o the_o father_n attainder_n and_o this_o not_o only_o to_o the_o son_n but_o also_o to_o the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o attainder_n be_v only_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n for_o the_o son_n blood_n be_v not_o at_o all_o corrupt_a by_o this_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1._o notice_n be_v take_v of_o the_o father_n attainder_n 2._o it_o do_v intentional_o provide_v against_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a business_n of_o that_o act_n to_o remove_v it_o 3._o have_v it_o not_o remove_v that_o corruption_n of_o blood_n it_o have_v be_v useless_a for_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o for_o it_o to_o provide_v against_o and_o so_o the_o restitution_n have_v be_v idle_a have_v it_o not_o have_v that_o effect_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o naturalisation_n as_o it_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o father_n nor_o provide_v against_o it_o so_o it_o have_v another_o business_n to_o satisfy_v it_o do_v remedy_v the_o foreign_a birth_n of_o the_o son_n and_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o several_a clause_n in_o this_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o and_o no_o better_a condition_n than_o as_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o govern_v clause_n both_o in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o sentence_n and_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o all_o the_o clause_n that_o intervene_v it_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o context_n and_o to_o make_v the_o clause_n as_o if_o bear_v in_o england_n to_o be_v cumulative_a and_o superabundant_a but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o nicety_n to_o alter_v the_o scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n if_o it_o be_v omit_v yet_o the_o first_o clause_n make_v he_o but_o a_o natural_a bear_a subject_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n sure_o make_v he_o no_o more_o and_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o disability_n of_o his_o father_n or_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o there_o have_v be_v some_o stress_n lay_v upon_o the_o clause_n which_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v his_o resort_n and_o pedigree_n to_o ancestor_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a as_o if_o that_o shall_v entitle_v george_n at_o least_o to_o some_o more_o advantage_n by_o naturalisation_n than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v here_o but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v first_o that_o be_v a_o general_n clause_n and_o can_v make_v a_o legal_a ancestor_n second_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v make_v john_n or_o george_n inheritable_a to_o patrick_n and_o not_o adjudge_v the_o disability_n of_o nicholas_n his_o father_n which_o no_o man_n pretend_v it_o make_v he_o as_o much_o inheritable_a to_o ancestor_n lineal_a as_o well_o as_o collateral_a and_o yet_o it_o make_v no_o ancestor_n lineal_a the_o word_n be_v general_n and_o create_v no_o new_a ancestor_n that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o enable_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o godfrey_n and_o dixon's_n case_n especial_o montague_n lay_v some_o stress_n upon_o these_o ancillary_a clause_n but_o the_o rest_n rather_o rest_v upon_o the_o very_a matter_n that_o the_o party_n naturalize_v be_v become_v thereby_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o naturalisation_n which_o do_v not_o cure_v any_o disability_n of_o transmission_n hereditary_a between_o the_o brother_n result_v from_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n if_o any_o such_o be_v but_o it_o do_v cure_v the_o personal_a disability_n in_o john_n and_o george_n and_o make_v they_o to_o all_o intent_n as_o natural_a subject_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n so_o that_o now_o the_o case_n make_v be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n bear_v in_o england_n and_o one_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n whether_o the_o other_o shall_v inherit_v for_o as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v the_o case_n of_o john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n of_o george_n himself_o who_o he_o represent_v as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n the_o earl_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o question_n the_o verdict_n have_v need_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o question_n which_o possible_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o dispute_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o robert_n be_v a_o english_a woman_n there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o land_n may_v descend_v between_o the_o brother_n john_n and_o george_n though_o robert_n the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v because_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o this_o i_o say_v it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o english_a woman_n the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o george_n his_o son_n will_v be_v unquestionable_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o incapacity_n of_o robert_n the_o father_n by_o be_v a_o

heir_n in_o england_n or_o to_o have_v one_o my_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v indeed_o more_o general_a though_o not_o so_o conclusive_a as_o the_o two_o former_a be_v upon_o the_o particular_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n though_o not_o altogether_o to_o be_v neglect_v viz._n the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o must_v be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o a_o alien_n and_o of_o those_o consequential_a result_v that_o arise_v from_o it_o have_v be_v always_o very_o gentle_a in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o disability_n and_o rather_o contract_v than_o extend_v it_o so_o severe_o for_o instance_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o declare_v that_o the_o issue_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n of_o a_o english_a man_n upon_o a_o english_a woman_n shall_v be_v a_o denizen_n yet_o the_o construction_n have_v be_v though_o a_o english_a merchant_n marry_v a_o foreigner_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o issue_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o 16_o cro._n car._n in_o the_o duchy_n bacon_n case_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la justice_n '_o angl_n '_o and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o resolve_v in_o my_o remembrance_n pround_n case_n of_o rent_n the_o case_n of_o the_o postnati_n common_o call_v calvin_n case_n the_o report_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o gentle_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n though_o there_o be_v very_o witty_a reason_n urge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o sure_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o a_o gentle_a construction_n even_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n it_o concern_v we_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o such_o a_o interpretation_n since_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n by_o which_o many_o perthance_n very_o considerable_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o a_o scottish_a extract_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o question_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n that_o enjoy_v their_o inheritance_n in_o peace_n i_o spare_v to_o mention_v particular_n so_o far_o therefore_o as_o the_o parallel_a case_n of_o attainder_n warrant_v this_o extent_n of_o this_o ability_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v but_o further_a than_o that_o i_o dare_v not_o extend_v now_o as_o touch_v the_o authority_n that_o favour_v my_o opinion_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v they_o because_o they_o have_v be_v full_o repeat_v and_o the_o late_a authority_n in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v not_o in_o my_o judgement_n to_o be_v neglect_v touch_v the_o case_n of_o godfrey_n and_o dixon_n it_o be_v true_a it_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o in_o that_o the_o father_n be_v make_v a_o denizen_n and_o then_o have_v issue_n a_o young_a son_n who_o inherit_v the_o elder_a son_n a_o alien_n bear_v but_o naturalize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n yet_o there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o case_n either_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n relate_v to_o his_o birth_n or_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o naturalisation_n whether_o it_o do_v relate_v or_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v if_o it_o do_v relate_v the_o cause_n in_o effect_n will_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n a_o natural_a bear_v son_n for_o so_o he_o be_v as_o i_o have_v argue_v by_o his_o naturalisation_n and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o denizen_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v inherit_v his_o father_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n but_o it_o do_v not_o relate_v further_o than_o the_o time_n of_o his_o naturalisation_n which_o be_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o consequent_o he_o can_v not_o divest_v the_o heirship_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n yet_o if_o he_o purchase_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v he_o though_o there_o be_v never_o inheritable_a blood_n between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o father_n so_o much_o as_o in_o fiction_n or_o relation_n upon_o the_o whole_a case_n i_o conclude_v first_o that_o there_o be_v two_o brocher_n natural_a bear_v in_o england_n the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_n the_o one_o shall_v inherit_v the_o other_o second_o that_o the_o naturalisation_n put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o bear_v here_o though_o it_o do_v not_o more_o three_o that_o john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n as_o george_n shall_v have_v do_v have_v he_o survive_v the_o earl_n four_o but_o if_o the_o disability_n of_o robert_n the_o father_n have_v disable_v the_o brother_n to_o have_v inherit_v one_o the_o other_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o george_n have_v not_o remove_v that_o disability_n five_o but_o no_o such_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n do_v disable_v the_o brother_n george_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n it_o neither_o do_v consequential_o disable_v john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n consequent_o as_o to_o the_o point_v refer_v to_o our_o judgement_n john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n of_o john_n his_o uncle_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n argue_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o report_n a._n abatement_n see_v plead_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o suit_n do_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n pag._n 134_o a_o baronet_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o knight_n and_o baronet_n the_o action_n shall_v abate_v 154_o in_o all_o action_n where_o one_o plaintiff_n of_o several_a die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v save_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n 235_o acceptance_n where_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n from_o the_o assignee_n shall_v discharge_v the_o lessee_n 99_o action_n see_v bail_n whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la upon_o the_o stat._n 5_o el._n c._n 4._o lie_n in_o b._n r._n 8_o action_n bring_v de_fw-la uxore_fw-la abducta_fw-la and_o conclude_v contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o good_a 104_o action_n for_o a_o nuisance_n in_o stop_v of_o the_o light_n of_o his_o house_n p._n 139_o 237_o 248_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o by_o one_o bookseller_n against_o another_o for_o print_v his_o copy_n p._n 253_o where_o the_o matter_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o several_a county_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o which_o he_o please_v p._n 344_o where_o several_a cause_n may_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n and_o where_o not_o 365_o 366_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n see_v jurisdiction_n way_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n against_a three_o for_o arrest_v without_o cause_n and_o only_o one_o find_v guilty_a 12_o such_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o one_o p._n 19_o lie_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o one_o who_o indict_v him_z for_o matter_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n p._n 23_o 25_o for_o take_v his_o wife_n from_o he_o bring_v against_o the_o woman_n father_n p._n 37_o lie_v not_o against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v who_o be_v after_o accquit_v 47_o where_o it_o lie_v for_o sue_v one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o where_o not_o 86_o for_o erect_v a_o market_n 7_o mile_n off_o 98_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n for_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n accept_v 152_o for_n not_o grind_v at_o his_o mill_n 167_o where_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n for_o good_n lose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o 138_o 190_o 191_o against_o the_o mayor_n of_o l._n for_o not_o grant_v a_o poll_n upon_o a_o doubtful_a election_n 206_o for_n not_o repair_v a_o fence_n 264_o against_o a_o tailor_n for_o spoil_v his_o coat_n in_o make_v 268_o for_o ride_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o a_o unruly_a horse_n 295_o where_o action_n lie_v for_o defame_v the_o wife_n whereby_o the_o husband_n lose_v his_o customer_n 348_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n you_o be_v a_o forger_n of_o bond_n a_o publisher_n of_o forgery_n and_o sue_v upon_o forge_a bond_n these_o last_o word_n not_o actionable_a 3_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o j._n s._n whereof_o she_o miscarry_v 4_o thou_o have_v receive_v steal_a good_n and_o know_v they_o be_v steal_v j._n s._n steal_v they_o and_o thou_o be_v partner_n with_o she_o 18_o of_o a_o midwife_n she_o be_v a_o ignorant_a woman_n and_o of_o small_a practice_n and_o very_o unfortunate_a in_o her_o way_n there_o

be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n the_o countess_n also_o be_v alive_a at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jacobi_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o mean_v a_o naturalisation_n by_o parliament_n here_o for_o it_o appoint_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n if_o the_o bill_n begin_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o speaker_n to_o do_v it_o if_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v vaughan_n in_o these_o three_o last_o thing_n though_o in_o the_o principal_a matter_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o two_o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n thoms_n harrison_n &_o ux_n '_o versus_fw-la dr._n burwell_n in_o a_o action_n for_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n after_o a_o prohibition_n sue_v out_o and_o deliver_v the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o it_o be_v enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n etc._n etc._n all_o and_o every_o such_o marriage_n as_o within_o this_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v contract_v between_o lawful_a person_n as_o by_o this_o act_n they_o declare_v all_o person_n to_o be_v lawful_a that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v such_o marriage_n be_v contract_v and_o solemnize_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n deem_v judge_v and_o take_v to_o be_v lawful_a good_a just_a and_o indissoluble_a notwithstanding_o any_o precontract_n etc._n etc._n and_o notwithstanding_o any_o dispensation_n prescription_n law_n or_o other_o thing_n grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o act_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o no_o reservation_n or_o prohibition_n god_n law_n except_v shall_v trouble_v or_o impeach_v any_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n condition_n or_o degree_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o she_o be_v shall_v etc._n etc._n be_v admit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n within_o this_o the_o king_n realm_n or_o any_o his_o grace_n other_o land_n and_o dominion_n to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o this_o foresay_a act._n and_o set_v forth_o further_o that_o one_o abbot_n have_v issue_n robert_n and_o bartholomew_n that_o robert_n have_v issue_n mary_n who_o marry_v robert_n harrison_n and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n the_o plaintiff_n that_o bartholomew_n take_v to_o wife_n jane_n brown_n who_o be_v now_o the_o other_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o bartholomew_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n intermarried_a they_o say_v that_o he_o and_o she_o be_v free_a from_o any_o marriage_n or_o contract_n with_o any_o other_o person_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a marriage_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o a._n b._n a_o notary_n intend_v to_o dissolve_v this_o marriage_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n cite_v the_o plaintiff_n before_o dr._n burwell_n and_o article_v against_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o alliance_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v t._n h._n take_v the_o say_a jane_n abbot_n to_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la nec_fw-la debuit_fw-la and_o so_o they_o commit_v incest_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o dr._n burwell_n demur_n and_o pray_v a_o consultation_n it_o have_v be_v divers_a tune_n argue_v at_o the_o b●r_n and_o now_o vaughan_n chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o manner_n vaughan_n it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o my_o brother_n that_o i_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o i_o do_v deliver_v i_o do_v not_o deliver_v as_o their_o opinion_n only_o but_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n for_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o by_o the_o king_n command_v several_a time_n to_o debate_n and_o consider_v of_o this_o case_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o no_o consultation_n be_v grant_v this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a expectation_n and_o perhaps_o the_o only_a case_n which_o have_v be_v solemn_o resolve_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v there_o be_v but_o three_o case_n concern_v it_o man_n case_n 1_o cro._n 228._o mo._n 907._o parson_n case_n 1_o inst_z 235._o and_o remington_n case_n hob._n 181._o i_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n premise_v that_o perhaps_o if_o we_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v maker_n of_o the_o law_n this_o question_n have_v not_o be_v but_o we_o be_v to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o law_n as_o make_v and_o can_v alter_v they_o this_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n of_o our_o promotion_n and_o this_o i_o speak_v to_o satisfy_v such_o as_o may_v object_v against_o we_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v warm_o pursue_v and_o law_n be_v then_o make_v which_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o another_o time_n will_v not_o have_v be_v make_v i_o will_v first_o give_v the_o reason_n the_o judge_n go_v upon_o in_o their_o resolution_n and_o then_o i_o will_v also_o give_v some_o reason_n to_o satisfy_v people_n abroad_o for_o i_o know_v the_o case_n will_v meet_v with_o many_o censure_n first_o of_o the_o former_a ancient_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v whole_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la be_v that_o the_o temporal_a judge_n shall_v not_o punish_v the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o hold_v plea_n of_o those_o thing_n quae_fw-la more_z sunt_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la fornication_n adulterio_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 2_o inst_z 488._o expound_v those_o word_n et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la he_o say_v and_o he_o say_v very_o right_a that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o offence_n of_o like_a nature_n as_o the_o two_o offence_n here_o particular_o express_v be_v viz._n as_o solicitation_n of_o any_o woman_n chastity_n which_o be_v lesser_a than_o these_o and_o for_o incest_n which_o be_v great_a here_o be_v a_o undoubted_a evidence_n that_o the_o temporal_a court_n use_v to_o prohibit_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ancientness_n of_o that_o be_v unquestioned_a but_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v border_n in_o their_o prohibition_n sometime_o upon_o thing_n which_o be_v spiritual_a which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v there_o be_v no_o time_n but_o in_o which_o some_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o some_o unlawful_a but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v former_o question_v about_o such_o a_o matter_n he_o have_v no_o relief_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n marriage_n be_v unlawful_a as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v name_n of_o kindred_n viz._n to_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o cousin_n germane_a inclusive_o and_o therein_o it_o irritate_v the_o civil_a law_n but_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3d_o it_o be_v ordain_v thus_o sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la copulationis_fw-la conjugalis_fw-la quartum_fw-la gradum_fw-la non_fw-la excedere_fw-la and_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o all_o place_n under_o the_o common_a law_n at_o this_o day_n in_o popish_a country_n with_o we_o it_o have_v receive_v alteration_n by_o this_o statute_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o reason_n very_o much_o stick_v with_o many_o viz._n that_o the_o temporal_a court_n be_v not_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n by_o which_o this_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o they_o shall_v determine_v concern_v it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n cognitio_fw-la signify_v both_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o skill_n and_o cognizance_n but_o i_o say_v further_o that_o the_o temporal_a judge_n may_v well_o enough_o have_v both_o for_o though_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o adequatum_fw-la subjectum_fw-la to_o a_o common_a lawyer_n yet_o it_o be_v common_a subjectum_fw-la there_o be_v four_o statute_n which_o have_v make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o cognisance_n of_o this_o matter_n 25_o h._n 8._o 22._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o and_o this_o of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o the_o first_o indeed_o be_v repease_v because_o it_o be_v interweave_v with_o matter_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v set_v aside_o but_o the_o second_o viz._n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v syllabical_o the_o same_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o word_n be_v

since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v fall_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n or_o the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n the_o brother_n the_o sister_n the_o father_n his_o son_n daughter_n or_o his_o daughter_n daughter_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n procreate_v and_o bear_v by_o his_o stepmother_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n be_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n sister_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n or_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o son_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o son_n or_o the_o brother_n to_o marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o brother_n or_o any_o man_n marry_v and_o carnal_o know_v his_o wife_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n son_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n daughter_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n sister_n so_o these_o marriage_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v plain_o prohibit_v and_o detest_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v dispensable_a with_o by_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v thenceforth_o marry_v within_o these_o degree_n what_o pretence_n soever_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n have_v marry_v within_o these_o degree_n and_o by_o any_o the_o archbishop_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o such_o unlawful_a marriage_n that_o every_o such_o separation_n shall_v be_v good_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o person_n thus_o marry_v and_o be_v not_o yet_o separate_v that_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v separate_a by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n and_o that_o all_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o to_o be_v give_v by_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v definitive_o firm_a good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o observe_v and_o obey_v without_o sue_v any_o provocation_n appeal_n prohibition_n or_o other_o process_n from_o or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o derogation_n thereof_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o 24_o h._n 6._o c._n 12._o it_o be_v very_o observable_a and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v before_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o run_v so_o as_o common_o it_o seem_v for_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o marry_v within_o or_o against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n by_o god_n law_n there_o have_v be_v little_a question_n that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o other_o marriage_n against_o god_n law_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o those_o reckon_v up_o but_o the_o word_n be_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v etc._n etc._n every_o man_n apprehend_v that_o for_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n be_v forbid_v and_o that_o for_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n though_o not_o express_v so_o for_o a_o grandson_n to_o marry_v his_o grandmother_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o what_o be_v there_o forbid_a so_o whereas_o the_o text_n leviticus_n 18._o v._o 14._o forbid_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o father_n brother_n wife_n for_o so_o the_o text_n be_v though_o the_o statute_n express_v it_o his_o uncle_n wife_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n brother_n wife_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n though_o not_o mention_v in_o leviticus_n etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n do_v observe_v this_o only_a but_o do_v give_v no_o opinion_n concern_v marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n viz._n which_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n paritate_fw-la rationis_fw-la only_o and_o be_v not_o express_v such_o as_o parson_n and_o manns_n and_o remington_n case_n in_o all_o which_o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n marry_v his_o first_o wife_n niece_n which_o by_o equity_n and_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v perhaps_o within_o the_o prohibition_n ver_fw-la 12_o 13._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o aunt_n or_o rather_o the_o prohibition_n ver_fw-la 14._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o father_n brother_n wife_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o in_o one_o particular_a viz._n that_o in_o the_o ascend_n and_o descend_v parental-line_n the_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v in_o infinitum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v in_o pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la to_o the_o degree_n there_o mention_v they_o have_v not_o give_v any_o resolution_n at_o this_o time_n now_o as_o to_o this_o case_n in_o the_o second_o statute_n there_o be_v observe_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o word_n carnal_o know_v be_v add_v where_o the_o prohibition_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n etc._n etc._n this_o indeed_o be_v not_o particular_o express_v and_o apply_v to_o every_o individual_a prohibition_n to_o which_o it_o be_v applicable_a in_o the_o first_o statute_n but_o methinks_v it_o be_v intend_v and_o as_o full_o provide_v for_o though_o in_o general_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o say_v first_o statute_n which_o be_v this_o provide_v always_o that_o the_o article_n in_o this_o act_n contain_v concern_v prohibition_n of_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n aforemention_v in_o this_o act_n shall_v always_o be_v take_v interpret_v and_o expound_v of_o such_o marriage_n i._n e._n i_o suppose_v former_a marriage_n where_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v and_o carnal_a knowledge_n be_v have_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o act_n be_v there_o any_o power_n give_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n or_o god_n law_n but_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v the_o facto_fw-la leave_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o before_o and_o dispensation_n be_v grant_v in_o these_o very_a particular_n which_o the_o statute_n say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o three_o law_n which_o concern_v this_o case_n be_v the_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o against_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n from_o rome_n by_o which_o all_o marriage_n which_o stand_v upon_o these_o dispensation_n become_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o the_o dispensation_n be_v make_v thereby_o clear_o void_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o provisional_a clause_n in_o it_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o at_o the_o most_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n all_o marriage_n have_v and_o solemnize_v before_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 26_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o divorce_n or_o separation_n have_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o which_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n limit_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o act_n make_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n for_o the_o establish_n the_o king_n succession_n viz._n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o aforemention_v or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n good_a etc._n etc._n and_o repute_v take_v and_o adjudge_v etc._n etc._n as_o good_a etc._n etc._n if_o no_o impediment_n of_o matrimony_n have_v ever_o be_v between_o they_o that_o have_v contract_v and_o solemnize_v such_o marriage_n if_o the_o act_n have_v go_v no_o further_a than_o these_o word_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o king_n succession_n it_o have_v clear_o bring_v the_o cognizance_n of_o these_o marriage_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o law_n make_v no_o such_o alteration_n because_o of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v add_v or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n for_o this_o it_o be_v say_v make_v it_o direct_o of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o that_o it_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o who_o know_v what_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a by_o holy_a scripture_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o answer_v this_o until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o other_o act_n where_o indeed_o the_o very_a same_o exception_n be_v for_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v in_o that_o be_v tantamount_n to_o these_o word_n and_o then_o i_o will_v answer_v both_o the_o four_o and_o last_o law_n be_v 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o on_o which_o the_o question_n be_v this_o be_v cardo_n questionis_fw-la the_o mischief_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v entangle_v and_o trouble_v the_o

this_o law_n by_o which_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v answ_n this_o objection_n have_v some_o speciousness_n in_o it_o but_o no_o weight_n first_o the_o law_n viz._n the_o levitical_a law_n be_v general_o understand_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v public_o receive_v as_o the_o translation_n all_o law_n that_o be_v make_v concern_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o kind_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v vulgar_o and_o general_o know_v and_o receive_v second_o and_o it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o the_o clergy_n come_v to_o be_v so_o learned_a they_o be_v content_a heretofore_o with_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o dean_n for_o that_o purpose_n or_o other_o dignitary_n or_o clergyman_n quasi_fw-la such_o that_o he_o shall_v understand_v the_o language_n but_o three_o we_o have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n but_o now_o they_o have_v they_o must_v study_v they_o and_o determine_v concern_v they_o since_o we_o have_v a_o cognizance_n we_o may_v as_o well_o prohibit_v in_o this_o case_n of_o land_n freehold_n etc._n etc._n for_o since_o this_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n we_o must_v go_v the_o same_o way_n if_o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o theft_n etc._n etc._n we_o shall_v judge_v after_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n we_o must_v study_v it_o and_o judge_v by_o it_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n that_o law_n be_v thus_o transfer_v from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o thus_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n from_o athens_n to_o rome_n thus_o the_o law_n of_o rhodes_n to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o our_o law_n be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o ireland_n and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n i_o give_v to_o the_o two_o statute_n that_o since_o we_o have_v cognizance_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o god_n law_n if_o churchman_n in_o this_o case_n encroach_v jurisdiction_n they_o must_v be_v prohibit_v because_o they_o have_v no_o cognizance_n and_o we_o have_v though_o their_o accidental_a learning_n may_v be_v more_o than_o we_o object_n it_o be_v hard_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibit_v law_n any_o more_o than_o those_o two_o other_o statute_n which_o it_o be_v agree_v be_v directive_n only_o to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o give_v the_o temporal_a court_n no_o jurisdiction_n answ_n there_o be_v a_o full_a and_o flat_a answer_n to_o this_o this_o statute_n make_v it_o not_o at_o all_o cognisable_a by_o they_o for_o where_o any_o court_n have_v cognizance_n the_o party_n must_v have_v process_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o here_o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n etc._n etc._n to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o this_o foresay_a act_n and_o therefore_o all_o cognizance_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o all_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n we_o allow_v and_o agree_v to_o disturb_v and_o punish_v the_o party_n but_o they_o have_v no_o cognizance_n nor_o power_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o what_o not_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o court_n and_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o prohibition_n do_v stand_v and_o no_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n dr._n stern_a the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v very_o zealous_a and_o industrious_a to_o set_v aside_o the_o prohibition_n he_o make_v several_a and_o distinct_a application_n to_o the_o judge_n about_o it_o he_o earnest_o and_o particular_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o paper_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o reason_n to_o prove_v this_o marriage_n incestuous_a and_o unlawful_a thomas_n rudyards_n case_n thomas_n rudyard_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n come_v into_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o newgate_n who_o return_v that_o he_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n to_o he_o direct_v from_o sir_n samuel_n sterling_n lord_n mayor_n and_o sir_n j._n robinson_n two_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o warrant_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n whereas_o t._n r._n gent._n have_v be_v bring_v before_o we_o and_o examine_v touch_v several_a misdemeanour_n by_o he_o commit_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n since_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o before_o the_o four_o of_o this_o instant_a june_n and_o to_o we_o complain_v of_o and_o more_o particular_o for_o incite_v and_o stir_v up_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n then_o and_o there_o to_o the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o law_n and_o for_o abet_v and_o encourage_v of_o such_o as_o do_v meet_v in_o unlawful_a and_o seditious_a conventicle_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o late_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o 22th_o year_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v upon_o who_o examination_n we_o find_v just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n and_o thereupon_o do_v require_v he_o to_o find_v surety_n to_o be_v of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n which_o he_o refuse_v these_o be_v therefore_o to_o require_v you_o to_o take_v into_o your_o custody_n the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n r._n and_o he_o safe_o to_o keep_v till_o he_o be_v from_o thence_o deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n give_v under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n this_o 11_o day_n of_o june_n 1670._o the_o retorn_a be_v file_v and_o speak_v to_o by_o the_o counsel_n upon_o two_o several_a day_n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o wyld_n hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v for_o if_o the_o warrant_n have_v be_v that_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v guilty_a or_o that_o they_o have_v find_v he_o guilty_a then_o the_o commitment_n have_v be_v good_a as_o have_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o here_o the_o word_n in_o a_o favourable_a construction_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o magistrate_n against_o such_o seditious_a person_n be_v to_o be_v encourage_v especial_o in_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o when_o it_o be_v know_v they_o be_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o head_n archer_n contra_fw-la for_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v complain_v of_o etc._n etc._n but_o not_o that_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o find_v just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v but_o show_v not_o the_o cause_n in_o particular_a if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v sundry_a misdemeanour_n and_o not_o express_v what_o all_o will_v agree_v it_o insufficient_a as_o chamber_n case_v 1_o cro._n and_o wolnoth_n case_n ibid._n mr._n selden_n 3_o car._n be_v require_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v severe_o reprehend_v in_o full_a parliament_n because_o no_o sufficient_a cause_n appear_v though_o the_o justice_n here_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o induce_v their_o suspicion_n they_o ought_v upon_o the_o retorn_a to_o have_v signify_v it_o to_o the_o court_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n also_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v express_v also_o in_o what_o sum_n they_o require_v he_o to_o find_v surety_n that_o it_o may_v have_v appear_v to_o be_v reasonable_a so_o that_o we_o can_v remand_v he_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o oblige_v he_o to_o bail_v to_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o next_o term_n that_o he_o may_v answer_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o tyrrell_n it_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o that_o enable_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o require_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o that_o upon_o suspicion_n and_o seem_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o discretion_n but_o that_o must_v be_v exercise_v according_a to_o law_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o the_o judge_n in_o this_o hall_n must_v judge_v and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_o certify_v to_o they_o the_o present_a retorn_a be_v altogether_o uncertain_a wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o i_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o statute_n of_o 35_o eliz._n c._n 1._o against_o impugner_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n vaughan_n chief_z justice_n this_o case_n be_v one_o of_o the_o nice_a that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v the_o consideration_n of_o discourage_a sectary_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o government_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o legal_a right_n which_o every_o

tit_n '_o act_n '_o case_n 120._o so_o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o action_n against_o a_o escheator_n who_o have_v take_v a_o office_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v find_v to_o hold_v of_o j.s._n and_o he_o return_v one_o whereby_o he_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v the_o moiety_n in_o capite_fw-la where_o a_o officer_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n and_o office_n and_o a_o damage_n thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o party_n a_o action_n lie_v it_o be_v positive_o affirm_v here_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n archer_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n this_o be_v a_o wilful_a dental_a of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o defendant_n place_v and_o for_o the_o particular_a damage_n a_o action_n lie_v it_o be_v say_v there_o may_v be_v many_o competitor_n and_o all_o may_v bring_v action_n no_o for_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o great_a number_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o not_o induct_v f._n n._n b._n 94._o so_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v not_o execute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o ordinary_a for_o admit_v a_o wrong_a patron_n clerk_n against_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la hob._n 318._o i_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n put_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o upon_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v not_o retorn_a him_z coroner_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o major_a part_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v though_o i_o know_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o in_o point_n vid._n 6_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n pl._n 21._o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o title_n to_o a_o office_n before_o he_o have_v possession_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n after_o a_o assize_n 21_o e._n 4._o 23._o be_v as_o memorable_a a_o case_n for_o the_o purpose_n as_o any_o i_o know_v there_o fairfax_n give_v good_a advice_n to_o pleader_n to_o mind_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o then_o he_o say_v the_o use_n of_o the_o subpoena_n will_v not_o be_v so_o frequent_a hob._n 205._o action_n for_o sue_v double_a execution_n i_o think_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o justice_n fairfax_n his_o advice_n favour_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n tyrrell_n perhaps_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o action_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o it_o litt._n 107._o but_o i_o think_v it_o lie_v action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o lord_n for_o not_o admit_v a_o copyholder_n nor_o against_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n for_o refuse_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o tenant_n for_o refuse_v to_o attorn_a or_o against_o a_o foeffor_a for_o refuse_v to_o make_v livery_n according_a to_o the_o charter_n but_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o officer_n or_o against_o a_o clerk_n for_o refuse_v to_o enroll_v this_o action_n be_v for_o damage_n for_o be_v prevent_v of_o have_v the_o office_n and_o not_o for_o the_o office_n itself_o the_o case_n of_o the_o copy-holders_n &c._n &c._n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o this_o for_o there_o be_v proper_a remedy_n for_o they_o as_o subpoena_n and_o other_o writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o here_o be_v none_o de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la non_fw-la recedunt_fw-la part_n a_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la ne_fw-la curia_fw-la deficeret_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la say_v the_o statute_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o ward_n against_o the_o lord_n which_o disparage_v he_o but_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n may_v enter_v co._n lit._n 107._o a_o action_n lie_v as_o much_o for_o injurious_a prevent_v he_o of_o have_v the_o office_n as_o for_o hinder_v in_o of_o he_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o after_o that_o he_o be_v in_o for_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v not_o of_o any_o certain_a form_n but_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n it_o be_v object_v that_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n suppose_v dammens_n &_o injuriam_fw-la now_o here_o be_v no_o election_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o officer_n answ_n the_o custom_n be_v allege_v positive_a that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o great_a number_n be_v elect_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la again_o qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la it_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o if_o he_o have_v turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o office_n it_o may_v be_v try_v whether_o he_o be_v due_o elect_v and_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n try_v here_o there_o can_v be_v multiplicity_n of_o action_n bring_v by_o this_o this_o mayor_n will_v make_v himself_o sole_a judge_n and_o arbiter_n and_o dispose_v of_o election_n which_o shall_v be_v popular_a and_o as_o my_o brother_n have_v say_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o possibility_n of_o damage_n vaughan_n chief_z justice_z contra_fw-la that_o wherein_o i_o be_o satisfy_v be_v that_o no_o damage_n appear_v suppose_v none_o have_v be_v elect_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n more_o than_o any_o person_n in_o the_o town_n if_o a_o mayor_n will_v not_o elect_v a_o burgess_n or_o a_o sheriff_n a_o knight_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o there_o be_v no_o election_n if_o a_o officer_n will_v not_o elect_v at_o all_o it_o be_v against_o his_o duty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o do_v it_o undue_o but_o he_o be_v punishable_a in_o a_o public_a way_n by_o information_n or_o it_o may_v be_v by_o indictment_n if_o 20_o have_v stand_v must_v each_o have_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o place_n object_n but_o there_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a number_n answ_n that_o can_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n or_o know_v or_o try_v suppose_v the_o election_n be_v by_o ballot_v etc._n etc._n shall_v he_o have_v a_o action_n for_o not_o open_v the_o box._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o coroner_n there_o be_v apparent_a damage_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o induction_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a loss_n i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a to_o call_v a_o man_n bastard_n while_o his_o father_n be_v alive_a the_o book_n be_v cross_a in_o it_o nay_o if_o land_n have_v descend_v i_o doubt_v it_o without_o a_o special_a damage_n no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v one_o have_v no_o title_n to_o his_o land_n the_o case_n of_o the_o market_n be_v close_o but_o there_o the_o person_n damnify_v be_v certain_a and_o the_o thing_n lead_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n but_o my_o brother_n have_v give_v the_o rule_n take_v judgement_n king_n of_o gray_n inn_n versus_fw-la sir_n edward_n lake_n action_n for_o that_o whereas_o he_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o the_o law_n and_o practise_v it_o and_o have_v many_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o other_o his_o client_n and_o thereby_o get_v money_n and_o maintain_v his_o family_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la write_v a_o letter_n to_o ann_n countess_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n client_n contain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v give_v vexatious_a and_o ill_a council_n and_o stir_v up_o a_o suit_n and_o that_o he_o will_v milk_v her_o purse_n and_o fill_v his_o own_o large_a pocket_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o lose_v the_o say_a countess_n and_o other_o client_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n wyld_n archer_n and_o tyrrell_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v it_o be_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n concern_v his_o profession_n and_o here_o be_v a_o special_a damage_n he_o do_v give_v bad_a counsel_n speak_v of_o a_o lawyer_n judge_v actionable_a so_o dunce_n stir_v up_o suit_n be_v take_v in_o malam_fw-la partem_fw-la vaughan_z chief_z justice_z i_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o rule_n give_v but_o be_o of_o another_o opinion_n in_o ancient_a book_n we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o a_o action_n for_o word_n unless_o the_o slander_n concern_v life_n it_o be_v hold_v not_o actionable_a to_o call_v villain_n unless_o it_o be_v add_v he_o be_v lie_v in_o wait_n to_o be_v seize_v the_o growth_n of_o these_o action_n will_v spoil_v all_o communication_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o say_v such_o a_o inn_n or_o such_o wine_n be_v not_o good_a their_o progress_n extend_v to_o all_o profession_n to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o good_a surveyor_n have_v be_v hold_v actionable_a the_o word_n speak_v here_o have_v no_o more_o relation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n profession_n than_o to_o say_v of_o a_o lawyer_n he_o have_v a_o red_a nose_n or_o but_o a_o little_a head_n to_o say_v one_o have_v the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n body_n be_v a_o slander_n it_o be_v a_o ideom_o of_o speech_n for_o lie_v with_o

she_o but_o object_n all_o these_o word_n together_o to_o make_v a_o slander_n answ_n no_o man_n can_v assign_v i_o such_o a_o ratiocination_n a_o male_a divisis_fw-la ad_fw-la bene_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la i_o never_o hear_v it_o but_o in_o my_o lord_n strafford_n case_n viz._n that_o many_o trespass_n shall_v make_v a_o treason_n it_o be_v say_v he_o stir_v up_o a_o vexatious_a action_n so_o do_v a_o counsel_n when_o he_o advises_n a_o unsuccessful_a action_n for_o the_o party_n be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la he_o will_v milk_v your_o purse_n take_v enunciative_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o milk_v a_o bull_n the_o phrase_n be_v not_o come_v to_o a_o idiom_n so_o of_o fill_v his_o pocket_n these_o word_n may_v have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o thing_n not_o the_o man_n or_o his_o practice_n dunce_n corrupt_a etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o profession_n but_o these_o word_n be_v applicable_a to_o any_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o good_a fiddler_n will_v that_o be_v actionable_a termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n hockett_n &_o uxor_fw-la versus_fw-la stegold_n &_o ux_n '_o trespass_n for_o assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v of_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o verdict_n be_v as_o to_o the_o wife_n guilty_a and_o quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la not_o guilty_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr can_v not_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o beat_v they_o both_o 2_o cro._n 355_o 655._o 2._o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v as_o to_o the_o beat_v of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o a_o imperfect_a verdict_n for_o the_o quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o other_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o wife_n yelv._n 106._o vid._n lib._n which_o go_v to_o both_o point_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o verdict_n 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anno_fw-la 29_o &_o 30_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n sir_n john_n otwaie_n case_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o parish_n of_o ribton_n and_o vill_n of_o ribton_n but_o not_o coextensive_a with_o the_o parish_n j.s._n have_v land_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o parish_n and_o out_o of_o the_o vill_n and_o bargain_v and_o sell_v by_o indenture_n with_o a_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o ribton_n and_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v only_o of_o land_n in_o ribton_n and_o whether_o this_o will_v serve_v for_o the_o say_a land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o ribton_n be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v that_o it_o will_v not_o and_o say_v that_o the_o division_n by_o parish_n be_v whole_o ecclesiastical_a the_o limit_n of_o which_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o 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ancient_n demesne_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o know_v when_o to_o make_v their_o claim_n and_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o private_a deed_n when_o the_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o recovery_n do_v not_o import_v that_o they_o be_v concern_v fine_n be_v to_o end_v controversy_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n sometime_o receive_v a_o strict_a construction_n than_o grant_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o tenement_n be_v not_o good_a but_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v but_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o tenement_n will_v bind_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o since_o common_a recovery_n have_v be_v so_o much_o in_o practice_n and_o become_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o man_n estate_n

the_o commit_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n take_v advantage_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o a_o alienee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a lord_n vid._n owen_n 63._o but_o then_o justice_n charleton_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o of_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o enforce_v by_o the_o proviso_n where_o mesn_a conveyance_n surrender_n by_o copy_n be_v mention_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o copyhold_n be_v never_o include_v in_o a_o statute_n where_o any_o prejudice_n will_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n unless_o express_o name_v and_o for_o the_o proviso_n it_o may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o copyhold_n which_o the_o traitor_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n 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presentation_n from_o the_o king_n and_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n thereupon_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v plain_a simony_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n bathur_v case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n 30_o car._n 2._o his_o executor_n be_v liable_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o testator_n will_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la plead_v the_o matter_n be_v find_v special_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n which_o waste_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o he_o make_v executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n 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of_o the_o canon_n make_v 3_o jacobi_n a_o curate_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rector_n may_v present_v answ_n first_o these_o canon_n be_v never_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o canon_n make_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n 12_o co._n 72_o 73._o at_o least_o they_o can_v bind_v none_o but_o the_o clergy_n vid._n mo._n 755._o and_o one_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o laity_n have_v no_o representative_n in_o the_o convocation_n second_o this_o canon_n say_v only_o that_o a_o curate_n may_v present_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rector_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o rector_n be_v absent_a three_o all_o such_o presentment_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o oath_n and_o this_o be_v not_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v the_o court_n in_o this_o hall_n can_v proceed_v upon_o any_o such_o thing_n without_o oath_n four_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o libel_n or_o article_n that_o there_o be_v any_o presentment_n at_o all_o only_o the_o register_n come_v in_o and_o say_v he_o find_v such_o a_o presentment_n among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n so_o that_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v whether_o any_o or_o no_o so_o it_o must_v be_v take_v his_o proceed_n be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la without_o presentment_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mischief_n as_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o common_a informer_n before_o the_o 18_o eliz._n c._n 5._o appoint_v their_o name_n to_o be_v endorse_v upon_o all_o process_n sue_v out_o by_o they_o three_o in_o this_o case_n they_o will_v examine_v upon_o oath_n now_o no_o layman_n ought_v to_o answer_v upon_o oath_n except_o in_o case_n matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a 12_o co._n 26_o 27._o 3_o cro._n 262._o baldwyn_n contra_fw-la first_o that_o conventicle_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o be_v by_o the_o late_a statute_n do_v not_o disprove_v or_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a

court_n for_o the_o proceed_n be_v diverso_fw-la respectu_fw-la we_o proceed_v against_o conventicle_n as_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o as_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o broach_n of_o heterodor_n opinion_n as_o in_o one_o court_n we_o do_v agere_fw-la civiliter_fw-la by_o action_n &_o criminaliter_fw-la by_o information_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n second_o the_o proceed_n in_o this_o case_n be_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o proceed_v in_o their_o court_n for_o when_o a_o presentment_n be_v make_v they_o form_n article_n thereupon_o tibi_fw-la articulamur_fw-la &_o objicimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o they_o never_o recite_v or_o mention_v the_o presentment_n in_o the_o article_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o nor_o need_v it_o appear_v in_o they_o in_o this_o case_n so_o that_o it_o can_v from_o hence_o he_o conclude_v to_o be_v a_o prosecution_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la moreover_o 25_o h._n 8._o when_o it_o be_v in_o force_n concern_v heresy_n only_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n make_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o curate_n 1._o those_o canon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v they_o have_v be_v always_o allow_v have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n 2._o the_o rector_n absence_n shall_v be_v intend_v 3._o the_o churchwarden_n themselves_o who_o ancient_a and_o unquestioned_a office_n it_o be_v to_o make_v presentment_n dont_fw-fr take_v a_o particular_a oath_n upon_o all_o the_o presentment_n they_o make_v but_o they_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a oath_n of_o churchwarden_n and_o minister_n do_v the_o same_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n present_a in_o court_n have_v assert_v just_a before_o in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la or_o rather_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n 4._o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o specify_v the_o presentment_n in_o their_o article_n and_o this_o be_v not_o so_o liable_a to_o the_o objection_n of_o mischief_n and_o vnreasonableness_n as_o the_o information_n daily_o bring_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o information_n be_v approve_v and_o preserve_v by_o the_o very_a statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n c._n 5._o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o due_a presentment_n it_o be_v a_o error_n which_o consist_v in_o not_o proceed_v according_o to_o their_o rule_n i._n e._n the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o proper_a remedy_n for_o that_o be_v by_o appeal_n and_o our_o court_n will_v not_o take_v notice_n whether_o they_o observe_v their_o own_o law_n prohibition_n be_v only_o to_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o common_a law_n be_v invade_v and_o interfere_v with_o three_o as_o to_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o oath_n here_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o mention_v it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o their_o course_n for_o they_o only_o ask_v he_o over_o tenus_fw-la whether_o he_o will_v confess_v or_o deny_v the_o article_n if_o he_o deny_v they_o than_o there_o be_v litis_fw-la contestatio_fw-la and_o they_o proceed_v to_o examine_v witness_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v the_o informer_n be_v condemn_v in_o cost_v justice_n wyld_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o shall_v go_v no_o prohibition_n we_o must_v judge_v only_o upon_o the_o suggestion_n here_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o defendant_n proceed_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o that_o may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n either_o that_o he_o proceed_v officiose_fw-la on_o his_o own_o head_n or_o that_o he_o proceed_v out_o of_o duty_n according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o last_o and_o then_o he_o do_v as_o he_o ought_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suggest_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o presentment_n by_o such_o person_n in_o such_o manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v have_v bring_v that_o into_o question_n archer_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n we_o must_v give_v faith_n and_o credit_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o presume_v that_o they_o be_v according_a to_o their_o law_n 4_o co._n 29_o the_o king_n with_o the_o convocation_n may_v make_v order_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n tyrrell_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o if_o the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o no_o presentment_n by_o a_o curate_n be_v sufficient_a nor_o unless_o it_o be_v upon_o oath_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v have_v be_v opinion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n and_o convocation_n without_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v any_o canon_n which_o shall_v bind_v the_o laity_n though_o they_o may_v the_o clergy_n vid._n 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o vaughan_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n if_o the_o article_n be_v exhibit_v mere_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la i.e._n out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o chancellor_n himself_o they_o be_v not_o warrantable_a but_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o this_o suggestion_n for_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o information_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n as_o to_o the_o presentment_n which_o be_v think_v requisite_a by_o the_o preamble_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o not_o it_o be_v sufficient_a answer_n to_o say_v that_o the_o act_n be_v repeal_v and_o therein_o the_o preamble_n and_o for_o aught_o any_o man_n know_v the_o preamble_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o repeal_n this_o have_v be_v the_o only_a specious_a objection_n as_o to_o the_o canon_n 3_o jacobi_n certain_o they_o be_v of_o force_n though_o never_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n indeed_o no_o canon_n of_o england_n stand_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o law_n which_o bound_v and_o govern_v in_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n the_o convocation_n with_o the_o licence_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n may_v make_v canon_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o as_o well_o concern_v laic_n as_o ecclesiastic_n and_o so_o be_v linwood_n indeed_o they_o can_v alter_v or_o infringe_v the_o common_a law_n statute_n law_n or_o king_n prerogative_n but_o they_o may_v make_v alteration_n viz._n in_o eccleastical_a matter_n or_o else_o they_o can_v make_v no_o new_a canon_n all_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o in_o make_v of_o new_a canon_n be_v that_o they_o confine_v themselves_o to_o church_n matter_n as_o no_o human_a law_n can_v be_v make_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o it_o be_v bind_v only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v permissa_fw-la by_o the_o divine_a law_n so_o no_o canon_n law_n can_v be_v make_v which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o subject_a matter_n be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o permissa_fw-la the_o thing_n of_o ecclesiastical_a nature_n which_o be_v leave_v indifferent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v presume_v there_o be_v a_o presentment_n according_a to_o their_o law_n if_o not_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o appeal_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o assume_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o judge_v upon_o their_o law_n but_o give_v way_n to_o their_o course_n of_o proceed_n sergeant_n ellis_n i_o only_o intend_v that_o canon_n can_v be_v make_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n without_o parliament_n curia_fw-la we_o all_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v proceed_v against_o conventicle_n as_o a_o spiritual_a offence_n though_o not_o as_o a_o civil_a as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o they_o have_v conusans_a of_o all_o false_a worshipper_n as_o to_o the_o three_o that_o there_o be_v nocolour_n or_o occasion_n to_o make_v it_o note_n the_o course_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o significant_fw-la until_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o excommunication_n general_n citation_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v for_o what_o cause_n but_o this_o be_v cure_v by_o appearance_n or_o appeal_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o devastavit_fw-la of_o a_o feme_fw-fr executrix_fw-la it_o be_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr devastaver_n '_o &_o converter_n '_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v find_v according_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o they_o can_v not_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o so_o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n quod_fw-la converter_n '_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o here_o the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v the_o waste_v which_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr may_v do_v joint_o and_o the_o conversion_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n vid._n 2._o sand._n issue_n upon_o a_o devastavit_fw-la anonymus_fw-la

in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o consideration_n that_o he_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o money_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v a_o like_a sum_n into_o the_o court_n and_o appear_v object_n that_o there_o be_v no_o benefit_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o deposit_v so_o much_o corn_n he_o promise_v to_o deliver_v it_o over_o 3_o cro._n cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o here_o he_o be_v benefit_n by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o money_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n he_o be_v to_o deliver_v the_o corn_n in_o specie_fw-la anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v that_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o constable_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o he_o be_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n and_o no_o memorandum_n appear_v as_o be_v usual_a upon_o the_o postea_fw-la to_o give_v he_o double_o cost_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n that_o it_o must_v be_v now_o supply_v but_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la we_o can_v do_v it_o because_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v try_v shall_v allow_v double_a cost_v and_o the_o court_n can_v do_v it_o unless_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n have_v order_v the_o postea_fw-la to_o be_v mark_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o original_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o addition_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o cursitor_n or_o clerk_n that_o make_v out_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v order_v to_o attend_v and_o if_o his_o instruction_n be_v right_a to_o amend_v the_o writ_n by_o the_o instruction_n anonymus_fw-la where_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v he_o in_o prison_n a_o reversal_n be_v order_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o that_o prosecute_v the_o outlary_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o abuse_n anonymus_fw-la covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v and_o a_o breach_n be_v assign_v that_o such_o a_o one_o bring_v trespass_n and_o recover_v and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o recover_v in_o trespass_n have_v a_o title_n sergeant_n levins_n here_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v quiet_o hold_v the_o possession_n and_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o his_o possession_n though_o upon_o no_o title_n and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 328._o a._n vaughan_n 120._o vide_fw-la hob._n 35._o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o w._n &_o m._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o change_v a_o venue_n where_o a_o attorney_n be_v plaintiff_n object_n he_o have_v privilege_n to_o lay_v it_o in_o middlesex_n because_o of_o his_o attendance_n answ_n but_o here_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o within_o london_n curia_fw-la then_o let_v the_o venue_n be_v change_v for_o than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o person_n at_o large_a anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n lamb_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la to_o pay_v 2_o do_v fall_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n farm_n in_o the_o parish_n object_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v before_o to_o stop_v this_o suit_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n which_o be_v try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o consultation_n grant_v answ_n that_o suggestion_n be_v for_o 2_o do_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o every_o lamb_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o this_o only_a to_o a_o particular_a farm_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o that_o a_o second_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v after_o a_o consultation_n award_v in_o the_o same_o suit_n vid._n 1_o cro._n 151._o stroud_n and_o hoskins_n 1_o roll._n rep._n 378._o note_v here_o if_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n no_o consultation_n have_v be_v grant_v hob._n 192._o but_o here_o the_o court_n incline_v against_o a_o prohibition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o anonymus_fw-la a_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v before_o herbert_n chief_a justice_n by_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n 7_o decemb._n 1689._o and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o late_a king_n james_n have_v desert_v the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n there_o follow_v a_o step_n of_o proceed_n at_o law_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v thy_o 20_o of_o february_n follow_v and_o upon_o the_o 22th_o of_o february_n the_o king_n silver_n be_v pay_v as_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n in_o king_n james_n time_n though_o no_o writ_n be_v then_o sue_v out_o but_o afterward_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v take_v out_o returnable_a in_o michaelmass_n term_n last_o which_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v and_o make_v as_o a_o fine_a in_o michaelmass_n term._n and_o this_o present_a term_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o fine_a may_v be_v vacate_v and_o the_o book_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 9_o be_v cite_v where_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 3._o and_o afterward_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n they_o stop_v the_o fine_a though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n to_o take_v the_o acknoweldgment_n of_o fines_n and_o then_o to_o sue_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o they_o say_v they_o will_v not_o permit_v a_o precedent_n that_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v in_o the_o predecessor_n king_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o successor_n but_o the_o court_n after_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v twice_o move_v and_o full_a consideration_n of_o it_o give_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v stand_v for_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o king_n silver_n after_o the_o party_n death_n can_v not_o be_v now_o examine_v in_o regard_n the_o fine_a be_v engross_v and_o complete_v as_o a_o fine_a of_o michaelmass_n term._n and_o so_o be_v farmer_n be_v case_v hob._n 330._o and_o carill_n case_n dyer_n 220._o b._n the_o court_n will_v not_o stop_v a_o fine_a take_v of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a when_o she_o be_v dead_a 1_o roll._n rep._n 114._o note_v several_a precedent_n be_v show_v where_o fines_n be_v set_v aside_o for_o undue_a practice_n in_o the_o pass_v of_o they_o viz._n in_o case_n of_o personate_n fine_n take_v by_o commissioner_n of_o infant_n etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o put_v stake_n upon_o his_o ground_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o late_a statute_n which_o enact_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o more_o cost_v than_o damage_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v take_v away_o of_o how_o little_a value_n soever_o it_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o consultation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o catlisle_n case_n hob._n 107._o be_v cite_v where_o a_o custom_n be_v lay_v to_o set_v out_o tithe_n wool_n absque_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la visu_fw-la &_o tactu_fw-la 19_o roll._n abr._n 2._o pl._n 19_o of_o the_o nine_o part_n by_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o case_n have_v be_v twice_o move_v that_o no_o notice_n need_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o noy_n 19_o though_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v otherwise_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o chase_n and_o ware_n roll_v tit_n tithe_n 643._o style_n 342._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o parson_n for_o not_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n after_o set_v out_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v before_o such_o action_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n in_o hobart_n do_v not_o make_v against_o this_o for_o there_o a_o custom_n be_v lay_v to_o exclude_v the_o parson_n from_o see_v the_o tithe_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o which_o custom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v vid._n roll_n abridg._n tit_n dime_n 647._o and_o the_o 2_o of_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o enact_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o person_n to_o who_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o view_v his_o tithe_n set_v forth_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n massingburn_n versus_fw-la durrant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_a and_o cut_n of_o

illam_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o fact_n '_o necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o narration_n '_o ipsius_fw-la francisci_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la ijdem_fw-la edwardus_fw-la &_o walterus_n pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o qd_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o franciscus_n ab_fw-la actione_n sva_fw-la praedicta_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la habend_n '_o praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la franciscus_n dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o demurrer_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n narratio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la materiaque_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la content_n '_o bon_fw-fr '_o &_o sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existunt_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la franciscum_fw-la actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la inde_fw-la versus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o edwardum_fw-la &_o walterum_fw-la habend_n '_o manutenend_n '_o quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la idem_fw-la franciscus_n parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verficare_fw-la unde_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la predict_v '_o edwardus_fw-la &_o walterus_n ad_fw-la narrationem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o non_fw-it responder_n '_o nec_fw-la materiam_fw-la in_o ead_n '_o content_a '_o aliqualit_fw-la '_o dedixer_n '_o idem_fw-la franciscus_n pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la occasione_n fractionis_fw-la conventionis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o etc._n etc._n morly_a versus_fw-la polhill_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o executor_n to_o george_n mor_o late_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o brian_n the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v demise_v a_o rectory_n and_o certain_a land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o 21_o year_n who_o have_v assign_v it_o to_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v with_o brian_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o repair_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o barn_n etc._n etc._n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o not_o xepair_v by_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o george_n mor_o and_o that_o the_o lease_n afterwarn_v expire_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o that_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v with_o the_o predecessor_n bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o real_a covenant_n 1_o inst_z 384_o 385._o a_o parcener_n after_o partition_n covenant_n to_o acquit_v the_o other_o parcener_n of_o a_o suit_n and_o the_o covenantee_n assign_v the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o bring_v covenant_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v here_o well_o entitle_v to_o the_o action_n for_o the_o breach_n in_o the_o testator_n time_n wright_n versus_fw-la wyvell_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o dorothy_n hew_o and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o christopher_n hew_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o make_v my_o last_o will_n in_o manner_n follow_v as_o concern_v my_o personal_a estate_n first_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o ann_n hew_o my_o wife_n the_o sum_n of_o six_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o william_n weddall_n of_o eastwick_n esq_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o full_a payment_n of_o the_o land_n late_o purchase_v of_o the_o say_a mr._n weddall_n by_o the_o say_v christopher_n hew_o and_o be_v already_o estate_v in_o part_n of_o a_o jointure_n to_o ann_n my_o say_a wife_n during_o her_o natural_a life_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o sixty_o seven_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la that_o of_o wiskow_n york_n and_o malton_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n there_o amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o sixty_o three_o pound_n in_o all_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n which_o be_v also_o estate_v upon_o my_o say_a wife_n it_o be_v in_o full_a of_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o this_o he_o give_v several_a legacy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o personal_a estate_n he_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v her_o executrix_n then_o they_o find_v that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o settlement_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n to_o christopher_n hew_o and_o that_o ann_n the_o wife_n be_v still_o live_v so_o that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o wife_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o the_o will_n and_o divers_a case_n be_v put_v upon_o implicit_a devise_n as_o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n have_v be_v hold_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o j._n s._n though_o there_o be_v no_o feoffee_n 3_o leon._n 167_o 162._o devise_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o the_o wife_n take_v though_o nothing_o express_o devise_v to_o she_o after_o argument_n hear_v on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n rokeby_n and_o ventris_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o powell_n here_o it_o appear_v indeed_o that_o the_o testator_n take_v it_o that_o she_o have_v the_o land_n but_o it_o appear_v he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o devise_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o will_n for_o he_o mention_n that_o she_o be_v estate_v in_o it_o before_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o implicit_a devise_n there_o be_v no_o reference_n to_o any_o act_n that_o shall_v have_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi before_o but_o the_o will_v there_o pass_v the_o land_n by_o construction_n and_o implication_n again_o this_o devise_n be_v introduce_v with_o this_o clause_n as_o to_o the_o dispose_n of_o my_o personal_a estate_n and_o throughout_o the_o will_v he_o give_v only_o personal_a thing_n again_o this_o recital_n come_v in_o as_o part_v of_o another_o clause_n of_o a_o express_a devise_n of_o the_o sixhundred_n pound_n but_o powell_n rely_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o mo._n 31._o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o j._n s._n pay_v but_o 10_o s_o rend_v this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o case_n there_o be_v of_o little_a authority_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o that_o matter_n come_v in_o question_n or_o in_o what_o court_n or_o in_o what_o action_n and_o say_v only_o fuit_fw-la tenus_fw-la 3_o eliz._n and_o judgement_n here_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bowyer_n versus_fw-la milner_n in_o a_o formedon_n against_o several_a tenant_n one_o appear_v and_o be_v essoign_v and_o then_o another_o appear_v and_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v essoign_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o c._n 43._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o parcener_n or_o joyntenant_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoign_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o fourch_n cut_v '_o contra._n the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o essoign_n after_o appearance_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o 18._o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o time_n for_o tenant_n to_o fourch_n before_o appearance_n and_o so_o be_v co._n 2._o inst_z 250._o hob._n 8_o &_o 46._o the_o case_n of_o essoign_n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o one_o essoign_n may_v be_v cast_v for_o each_o of_o they_o single_o vid._n stat._n of_o glouc._n c._n 6._o anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n de_fw-fr uxore_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la to_o his_o damage_n of_o 10000_o l_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o return_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v octab_v '_o trin._n and_o the_o appearance_n day_n be_v die_v mercurij_fw-la at_o which_o day_n the_o jury_n appear_v but_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o solemn_a fast_o by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n the_o jury_n be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o day_n follow_v and_o then_o the_o jury_n and_o party_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n a_o plea_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o defendant_n counsel_v puis_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o produce_v it_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n and_o begin_v their_o plea_n thus_o ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la viz._n die_v jovis_n prox_n '_o post_n octab_n '_o trin_n '_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o plea_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v plead_v die_v mercurij_fw-la for_o though_o the_o jury_n be_v adjourn_v to_o thursday_n yet_o all_o matter_n be_v enter_v as_o upon_o wednesday_n so_o this_o plea_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o

usque_fw-la diem_fw-la martis_fw-la prox_n '_o post_n tres_fw-fr septimam_n '_o sanct_n '_o michael_n de_fw-fr audiend_n '_o inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n bockenham_n versus_fw-la thacker_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o exceed_v 12_o l_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o the_o defendant_n say_v be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n in_o 12_o l_o or_o there_o about_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n will_v procure_v a_o order_n from_o j._n s._n in_o write_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o defendant_n owe_v j._n s._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o such_o order_n the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o he_o procure_v such_o order_n from_o j._n s_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v he_o 5_o l_o which_o he_o show_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n general_o to_o the_o declaration_n levinz_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n and_o if_o not_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n cur_n '_o contra_fw-la for_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v indebt_v for_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v so_o but_o if_o not_o the_o procure_v the_o note_n at_o the_o defendant_n request_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n it_o be_v object_v further_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o procure_v the_o note_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v and_o for_o that_o 3_o leon._n 91._o be_v cite_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v such_o part_n of_o the_o house_n at_o his_o request_n it_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o not_o lay_v the_o repair_n to_o be_v do_v at_o request_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o request_n and_o so_o be_v bretton_n and_o boltons_n case_n 3_o cro._n 246._o 2_o cro._n 404._o berisfords_n case_n and_o poynter_n case_n 1_o cro._n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la all_o those_o case_n be_v after_o verdict_n and_o so_o be_v the_o above_o cite_v case_n see_v more_o of_o this_o case_n afterward_o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o w._n &_o m._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n sergeant_n trinder_n move_v the_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o verdict_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o mesn_a profit_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o ejectment_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ejectment_n have_v bring_v another_o ejectment_n since_o and_o recover_v so_o that_o the_o first_o recovery_n be_v disaffirm_v and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v no_o recovery_n for_o the_o mesn_a profit_n but_o the_o motion_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n leigh_n versus_fw-la ward_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o the_o bond_n enter_v into_o and_o before_o the_o time_n set_v in_o the_o condition_n for_o make_v of_o the_o award_n scilicet_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la scriptum_n suum_fw-la arbitr_n '_o adtunc_n &_o ibidem_fw-la fact_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o no_o place_n be_v mention_v where_o the_o award_n be_v make_v tremain_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la shall_v refer_v to_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n where_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v cur_n '_o contra_fw-la the_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la can_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o place_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o there_o be_v no_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o replication_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n memorandum_n mr._n justice_n eyres_n come_v to_o this_o court_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n who_o be_v try_v of_o a_o cause_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o this_o question_n a_o infant_n who_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o ejectment_n that_o be_v upon_o trial_n have_v answer_v a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n by_o his_o guardian_n whether_o that_o answer_n can_v be_v read_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v read_v for_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o what_o the_o guardian_n swear_v in_o his_o answer_n shall_v affect_v the_o infant_n blake_n versus_fw-la clattie_n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregir_fw-it &_o diversa_fw-la onera_fw-la equina_fw-la of_o gravel_n have_v carry_v away_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la viam_fw-la svam_fw-la amifit_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o diversa_fw-la onera_fw-la equina_fw-la be_v incertain_a and_o then_o mention_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o way_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o title_n to_o the_o way_n nor_o set_v forth_o any_o certainty_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o incertainty_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n about_o the_o way_n be_v only_o lay_v in_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o exception_n material_a and_o think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o permit_v such_o a_o form_n of_o put_v in_o of_o a_o way_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o michaelmass_n term_n last_o and_o lay_v the_o demise_n to_o be_v anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v nile_n hab_o '_o in_fw-la tenementis_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n deliver_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o issue_n where_o the_o demise_n be_v lay_v anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o so_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v at_o first_o but_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n have_v amend_v it_o but_o give_v no_o notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n nor_o deliver_v he_o a_o new_a copy_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o go_v to_o trial_n which_o proceed_v the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v right_a and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n rotheram_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n grant_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v surprise_v to_o find_v the_o record_n right_a when_o they_o have_v a_o wrong_a copy_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o his_o defence_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v after_o a_o long_a evidence_n that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o set_v it_o aside_o but_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n to_o attend_v for_o the_o undue_a practice_n in_o make_v of_o a_o amendment_n in_o such_o manner_n bail_n versus_fw-la wenman_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v make_v between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o defendant_n and_o martha_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o william_n nailor_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n in_o question_n upon_o the_o lessor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n upon_o martha_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o the_o defendant_n and_o susan_n his_o wife_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o susan_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o say_a susan_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o open_v without_o argument_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o do_v determine_v and_o order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o co._n 9_o in_o brudnell_n case_n daniel_n and_o waddington_n 2_o cro._n 378._o vide_fw-la dyer_n 67._o and_o 1_o inst_z 225._o a._n trupenny_n case_n vide_fw-la anderson_n 151._o a_o lease_n make_v to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la durant_fw-mi '_o vitis_fw-la of_o the_o lessee_n and_o hold_v that_o this_o privilege_n will_v hold_v to_o the_o survivor_n for_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o give_v the_o privilege_n as_o large_a a_o construction_n as_o

the_o interest_n bokenham_n versus_fw-la thacker_n trin._n 4_o jac._n secundi_fw-la rot._n 1451._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o one_o thomas_n seely_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o above_o 12_o l_o and_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o say_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a seely_n in_o 12_o l_o or_o thereabouts_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v procure_v a_o order_n from_o the_o say_v thomas_n seely_n in_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o defendant_n owe_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n seely_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o say_a money_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o say_a order_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o promissioni_fw-la &_o assumptioni_fw-la predict_v '_o fidem_fw-la adhibens_fw-la do_v procure_v a_o order_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a seely_n in_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n request_v he_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o note_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o order_n five_o pound_n and_o to_o place_v it_o to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n seely_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v he_o the_o say_a order_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n and_o request_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o say_v five_o pound_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o by_o levins_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v argue_v first_o that_o the_o note_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v procure_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n 3_o leon._n 91._o merry_n and_o lewes_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v repair_v a_o house_n at_o the_o defendant_n request_v he_o promise_v to_o pay_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o repair_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o after_o verdict_n for_o not_o say_v he_o repair_v at_o request_n second_o this_o be_v not_o for_o a_o duty_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o collateral_a and_o become_v due_a upon_o a_o special_a promise_n and_o therefore_o a_o request_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v with_o time_n and_o place_n but_o both_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v and_o judgement_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o do_v procure_v at_o the_o defendant_n request_v a_o note_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v any_o request_n to_o be_v mean_v other_o than_o what_o be_v include_v in_o the_o agreement_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o procure_v a_o note_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v request_v but_o as_o this_o agreement_n be_v no_o subsequent_a request_n be_v intend_v see_v for_o that_o the_o case_n of_o bretton_n and_o bolton_n in_o 1_o cro._n 246._o 1_o cro._n pointer_n case_n 194._o and_o 2_o cro._n 404._o berisford_n and_o woodroffe_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n if_o a_o demand_v be_v necessary_a in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v sufficient_o lay_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la viz_o that_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n he_o show_v the_o note_n and_o request_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o without_o say_v adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la request_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o for_o all_o shall_v be_v intend_v do_v together_o levins_n cite_v hill_n and_o wade'_v case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 523._o as_o to_o the_o request_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o that_o case_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n but_o here_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o lay_v so_o in_o the_o declaration_n therefore_o i_o take_v it_o no_o request_n at_o all_o be_v necessary_a chamberlain_z versus_fw-la cook_n suff._n ss_z robertus_fw-la cook_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr bury_n sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la in_o com'_n predict_v '_o carrier_n attach_v '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o johanni_n chamberlain_z de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la carry_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n against_o a_o common_a carrier_n for_o lose_v of_o good_n deliver_v he_o to_o carry_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n per_fw-la thomam_fw-la folkes_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angl._n tertio_fw-la &_o diu_fw-la antea_fw-la &_o continue_v postea_fw-la abinde_v hucusque_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la existit_fw-la communis_fw-la portator_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o common_a carrier_n &_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o consuevit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la &_o servien_fw-fr '_o suos_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o plaustro_fw-la anglicè_fw-la wagon_n ipsius_fw-la roberti_n carriar_n '_o carrier_n the_o defenis_n a_o common_a carrier_n &_o portar_fw-it '_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la personis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la carriacon_n '_o &_o porta_fw-la con_v requiren_n '_o pro_fw-la rationabil_n '_o mercede_fw-la &_o stipendio_fw-la proinde_fw-la solvend_n '_o add_v ab_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la bury_n sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o civitat_fw-la '_o london_z '_o juxta_fw-la agreament_n '_o &_o solucon_n '_o england_n the_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la faciend_n '_o &_o habend_v '_o cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la secund_a '_o legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnes_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la commune_v portatores_fw-la qui_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la aliquarum_fw-la personarum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la carriation_n '_o &_o portation_n '_o sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la requiren_n '_o eye_v deliberate_a '_o existen_v '_o absque_fw-la subtraccone_fw-it spoliatione_fw-la &_o amissione_n salvo_fw-la ducere_fw-la custodire_fw-la &_o carriare_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o tenentur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la default_n '_o talis_fw-la communis_fw-la portatoris_fw-la vel_fw-la fervien_fw-fr '_o suorum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la eye_v sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la portand_n '_o &_o carriand_n '_o deliberate_a '_o non_fw-la subtrahantur_fw-la spolientur_fw-la seu_fw-la amittantur_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n praedicto_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la tertio_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la bury_n sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la predict_v '_o he_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o he_o possessionat_a '_o fuisset_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la sequen_n '_o videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la duabus_fw-la argenteis_fw-la crateris_fw-la anglicè_fw-la salver_n una_fw-la alba_fw-la pelvi_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o basin_n quatuor_fw-la candelabris_fw-la argenteis_fw-la una_fw-la patina_fw-la pro_fw-la emunctoriis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o snuffer-pan_n un_fw-mi '_o par_fw-fr '_o argenteorum_fw-la emunctoriorum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o pair_n of_o snuffer_n sex_n culullis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la tumbler_n duobus_fw-la poculis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o teapot_n duabus_fw-la seriebus_fw-la anglicè_fw-la set_v argenteorum_fw-la vascillorum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o caster_n quinque_fw-la argenteis_fw-la ignitabulis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la chaffingdish_n tribus_fw-la argenteis_fw-la pixidibus_fw-la pro_fw-la necotian_n '_o anglicè_fw-la tobacco-box_n tribus_fw-la coralliis_fw-la cum_fw-la scapis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la socket_n coral_n tribus_fw-la poculis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o cans_fw-mi quatuor_fw-la poculis_fw-la morae_fw-la japoniae_fw-la pictis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la japand_n pot_n quatuor_fw-la poculis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la undecim_fw-la salillis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la duabus_fw-la laminis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la duobus_fw-la discis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o aliis_fw-la want_n aliis_fw-la before_o want_n alio_fw-la there_o be_v pot_n and_o candlestick_n before_o cough_n dish_v uno_fw-la poculo_fw-la argenteo_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o a_fw-fr child_n pot_n uno_fw-la candelabro_fw-la argenteo_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o a_o hand_n candlestick_n una_fw-la argentea_fw-la capula_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o ladle_n duobus_fw-la cultris_fw-la &_o furculis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la knife_n and_o fork_n undecim_fw-la unciis_fw-la argenti_fw-la format_n '_o uncertain_a uncertain_a in_o diversas_fw-la argenteas_fw-la nugas_fw-la anglicè_fw-la silver_n toy_n duabus_fw-la seriebus_fw-la anglicè_fw-la set_v aurearum_fw-la fibularum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la button_n septem_fw-la annulis_fw-la lapideis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la stone_n ring_n quatuor_fw-la deargent_n '_o thecis_fw-la pro_fw-la candelis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o gild_a socket_n duobus_fw-la fixidibus_fw-la pro_fw-la pulvere_fw-la ptarmico_fw-la anglicè_fw-la snush_n box_n quinque_fw-la par_fw-fr '_o fixularum_n metallinarum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la mettle_a buckle_n duodecim_fw-la fibulis_fw-la septem_fw-la lapillis_fw-la ornat_fw-la '_o anglicè_fw-la seven_o stone_a button_n una_fw-la serie_fw-la cyanorum_fw-la &_o granator_n '_o anglicè_fw-la a_o set_a of_o turk_n and_o garnets_n sex_n par_fw-fr '_o erearum_fw-la fibularum_fw-la sex_n par_fw-fr '_o lapidearum_fw-la fibularum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la stone_n button_n quatuor_fw-la poculis_fw-la pro_fw-la potu_fw-la turcico_fw-la unice_n marginatis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o aliis_fw-la want_n aliis_fw-la aliis_fw-la want_n aliis_fw-la

the_o scrivener_n and_o that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v for_o no_o more_o than_o just_a interest_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a averment_n to_o save_v the_o bond_n from_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o a_o case_n between_o lewknor_n and_o montague_n be_v cite_v where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v if_o william_n montague_n shall_v do_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o there_o be_v william_n montague_n the_o father_n and_o william_n montague_n the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n this_o be_v expound_v of_o the_o son_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v here_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o it_o will_v carry_v the_o condition_n to_o another_o sense_n then_o the_o word_n import_v as_o to_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n there_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o party_n may_v show_v any_o to_o make_v appear_v there_o be_v no_o corrupt_a agreement_n with_fw-mi ante_fw-la hoc_fw-la termino_fw-la the_o case_n of_o bush_n and_o buckingham_n and_o as_o to_o lewknor_n case_n the_o averment_n be_v but_o to_o ascertain_v which_o william_n montague_n be_v mean_v and_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o whether_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v pen_v for_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o peter_n becket_n and_o the_o minority_n of_o mary_n that_o the_o payment_n shall_v determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n the_o court_n do_v not_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n in_o brudnell_n case_n in_o 5_o co._n 9_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o it_o shall_v but_o the_o case_n of_o cross_n and_o tooker_n in_o latch_n 162._o seem_v strong_a to_o the_o contrary_n vid._n that_o case_n in_o popham_n 201._o and_o in_o 1_o anderson_n 151._o absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la during_o their_o life_n hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o plead_n of_o the_o tender_a insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o peter_n becket_n refuse_v otherwise_o if_o a_o place_n of_o payment_n have_v be_v in_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o have_v be_v show_v in_o plead_v that_o the_o party_n which_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n be_v not_o there_o 1_o cro._n 888._o plea_n of_o tender_a without_o set_v forth_o a_o refusal_n not_o good_a lea_n and_o exellies_n case_n and_o the_o acceptance_n after_o the_o day_n signify_v nothing_o and_o upon_o that_o point_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v because_o the_o party_n show_v a_o inclination_n to_o compose_v the_o business_n mason_n versus_fw-la watkins_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 20_o l_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o himself_o bring_v any_o evidence_n at_o the_o assize_n to_o prove_v the_o two_o cow_n now_o in_o question_n between_o one_o owen_n mason_n the_o young_a and_o the_o say_v watkins_n to_o be_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o say_v watkins_n or_o of_o robert_n gillo_n and_o that_o the_o say_v gillo_n shall_v set_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o ignoramus_n that_o then_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-fr deb_fw-mi '_o predict_v '_o virtute_fw-la scripti_fw-la obligat_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o onerari_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la because_o that_o one_o of_o the_o say_a cow_n be_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o say_v watkins_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o say_v gillo_n and_o that_o before_o the_o bond_n owen_n mason_n jun._n in_o the_o say_a condition_n mention_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n son_n steal_v the_o say_v two_o cow_n and_o be_v imprison_v thereupon_o and_o the_o defendant_n watkins_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o prosecute_v he_o at_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o say_a felony_n and_o there_o the_o say_a mason_n jun._n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v give_v evidence_n that_o one_o of_o the_o cow_n be_v he_o prout_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o give_v any_o evidence_n by_o himself_o or_o any_o one_o else_o to_o prove_v the_o two_o cow_n to_o be_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o cow_n of_o the_o say_v gillo_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o open_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n viz._n to_o shift_v off_o evidence_n of_o felony_n and_o that_o make_v the_o bond_n void_a vide_fw-la jone_n case_n 1_o leon._n 203._o and_o the_o court_n recommend_v it_o to_o sergeant_n pawlet_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o wales_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n live_v to_o see_v to_o have_v he_o prosecute_v for_o take_v such_o a_o bond._n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o w._n &_o m._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n trippet_n versus_fw-la eyres_n lond_n '_o ss_z award_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n johannes_n eyre_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr sheffeild_n manor_n in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la gen_n '_o al'_fw-it dict'_fw-it johannem_fw-la eyre_n de_fw-fr sheffeild_n manor_n '_o in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la gen_n '_o summonitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o burrowes_n trippet_n gen_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la qd_n '_o reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la trecentas_fw-la libras_fw-la quas_fw-la ei_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la burrowes_n ꝑ_n rich._n milward_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o cum_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n nono_fw-la die_v marcii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la tercio_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n '_o in_o paroch_n '_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a ꝑ_n quoddam_fw-la scriptum_n suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la concessi_v se_fw-la teneri_fw-la eidem_fw-la burrowes_n in_o predict_v '_o trecentis_fw-la libris_fw-la solvend_n '_o eidem_fw-la burrowes_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisite_a '_o fuisset_fw-la predict_v '_o tamen_fw-la johannes_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a '_o predict_v '_o trecentas_fw-la libras_fw-la eidem_fw-la burrowes_n nondum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la set_v ill_o '_o ei_fw-la hucusque_fw-la reddere_fw-la contradixit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la contradic_fw-la '_o unde_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o deteriorat_a '_o est_fw-fr &_o dampnum_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la centum_fw-la librarum_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la ꝓduc_fw-fr '_o sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ꝓfert_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o scriptum_n predict_v '_o quod_fw-la debitum_fw-la predict_v '_o in_o forma_fw-la predict_v '_o testatur_fw-la cujus_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la die_v &_o anno_fw-la supradictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n condition_n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n et_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n ꝑ_n johannem_fw-la gatacre_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o &_o defend_v '_o vim_o &_o injur_v '_o quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pet_n '_o audit_n '_o scripti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la legitur_fw-la pet_n '_o eciam_fw-la audit_n '_o conditionis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o above-bounden_a john_n eyre_n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o his_o and_o their_o part_n and_o behalf_n do_v in_o all_o thing_n well_o and_o true_o stand_v to_o obey_v abide_v perform_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o award_n order_n arbitrament_n final_a end_n and_o determination_n of_o francis_n barlow_n of_o sheffeild_n in_o the_o say_a county_n gent._n and_o robert_n soresby_n of_o sheffeild_n aforesaid_a gent._n arbitrator_n indifferent_o name_v elect_v and_o choose_v as_o well_o on_o the_o part_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o above-bounden_a john_n eyre_n as_o of_o the_o abovenamed_a burrowes_n trippet_n to_o arbitrate_v award_n order_n judge_n and_o determine_v of_o and_o concern_v all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o action_n cause_n and_o cause_n of_o action_n suit_n bill_n bond_n specialty_n judgement_n execution_n extent_n quarrel_n controversy_n trespass_n damage_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n heretofore_o have_v make_v move_v bring_v commence_v sue_v prosecute_v do_v suffer_v commit_v or_o depend_v by_o or_o between_o the_o say_a party_n or_o either_o of_o they_o so_o as_o the_o say_a award_n be_v make_v and_o put_v in_o write_v or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n on_o or_o before_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o april_n now_o next_o ensue_v but_o if_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n do_v not_o make_v such_o their_o award_n of_o and_o concern_v the_o premise_n by_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o if_o the_o say_v john_n eyre_n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n

from_o name_v another_o this_o nomination_n can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o proposal_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o jessup_n who_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o first_o nomination_n for_o the_o plead_n be_v quod_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n '_o penitus_fw-la recusavit_fw-la but_o the_o great_a objection_n rely_v upon_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v that_o jessup_n though_o he_o do_v refuse_v may_v have_v still_o proceed_v with_o the_o vmpirage_n and_o than_o if_o clarke_n be_v well_o nominate_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o concurrent_a authority_n in_o several_a person_n to_o make_v a_o award_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v as_o the_o case_n of_o bernard_n and_o king_n rol._n abr._n 262._o and_o sty_v 306._o where_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o the_o award_n of_o a._n and_o b._n so_o so_o that_o they_o make_v the_o award_n within_o such_o a_o time_n and_o if_o they_o make_v no_o award_n then_o to_o the_o award_n or_o vmpirage_n of_o c._n so_o as_o he_o make_v his_o award_n within_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o plead_v be_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n denegassent_fw-la facere_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la within_o the_o time_n &_o superinde_v c._n make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o time_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o the_o arbitrator_n notwithstanding_o the_o denial_n may_v have_v make_v a_o award_n and_o the_o umpire_n can_v have_v no_o power_n till_o their_o power_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o case_n of_o barber_n and_o giles_n 1_o ro._n abr._n 261_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o jessup_n after_o his_o refusal_n may_v have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o vmpirage_n in_o case_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v name_v no_o other_o umpire_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a jessup_n can_v not_o have_v accept_v the_o vmpirage_n after_o another_o be_v name_v for_o the_o arbitrator_n name_v another_o upon_o his_o refusal_n have_v quite_o take_v away_o their_o first_o nomination_n and_o in_o case_n jessup_n have_v accept_v before_o they_o have_v proceed_v to_o name_v another_o than_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v be_v prevent_v name_v of_o any_o other_o so_o here_o can_v be_v no_o concurrent_a power_n at_o all_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o frall_n and_o brierly_n 2_o ro._n abr._n 261._o where_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o two_o arbitrator_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n then_o to_o the_o vmpirage_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o shall_v choose_v so_o that_o the_o umpire_n make_v his_o award_n within_o the_o same_o time_n and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n and_o they_o choose_v a_o umpire_n who_o make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o time_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v good_a because_o they_o have_v determine_v their_o power_n by_o choose_v a_o umpire_n and_o so_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o bernard_n and_o king_n where_o the_o umpire_n be_v name_v in_o the_o submission_n and_o the_o case_n of_o copping_n and_o horner_n 2_o saunders_n 129._o where_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o arbitrator_n and_o if_o they_o make_v no_o award_n and_o can_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o time_n then_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o award_n make_v by_o the_o umpire_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n nec_fw-la facere_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la aliquod_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n and_o that_o the_o umpire_n make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o time_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o averment_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la facere_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la be_v idle_a for_o it_o appear_v they_o may_v have_v make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o time_n but_o as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o saunders_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v set_v forth_o that_o they_o have_v declare_v they_o will_v make_v no_o award_n then_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v except_o twysden_n justice_n that_o the_o award_n of_o the_o umpire_n have_v be_v good_a and_o this_o ventris_n say_v do_v somewhat_o shake_v the_o authority_n of_o bernard_n and_o king_n case_n but_o pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n say_v he_o have_v take_v a_o report_n of_o the_o case_n of_o copping_n and_o horner_n and_o produce_v his_o report_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o last_o opinion_n report_v by_o saunders_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v no_o case_n can_v be_v put_v that_o where_o a_o man_n that_o be_v vest_v with_o a_o bare_a authority_n his_o denial_n or_o refusal_n to_o execute_v it_o can_v conclude_v he_o but_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v execute_v his_o authority_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o void_a or_o insufficient_a execution_n he_o may_v do_v it_o over_o again_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n he_o say_v to_o take_v the_o word_n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la penitus_fw-la recusavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v present_a and_o that_o the_o nomination_n be_v but_o a_o communication_n or_o proposal_n for_o if_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o many_o day_n after_o and_o refuse_v the_o plead_a may_v be_v the_o same_o and_o no_o traverse_n can_v be_v take_v to_o the_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v vest_v with_o a_o interest_n his_o acceptance_n be_v necessary_a but_o it_o signify_v nothing_o when_o but_o a_o bare_a authority_n in_o the_o case_n of_o award_v the_o plead_v be_v nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v never_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v not_o arbitrator_n or_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v arbitrator_n for_o the_o submission_n make_v they_o so_o the_o pleading_z suscepto_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la onere_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la be_v but_o mere_a form_n lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v upon_o condition_n to_o obtain_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n at_o first_o deny_v he_o may_v after_o consent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 14_o h._n 7._o 17._o this_o be_v proper_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o arbitrator_n it_o be_v so_o take_v in_o vinyor_n case_n in_o 8_o co._n and_o be_v revokable_a as_o other_o authority_n be_v these_o be_v the_o chief_a reason_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a justice_n rely_v but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o three_o justice_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoign_v and_o the_o essoign_n adjourn_v in_o crastino_n purificat_fw-la '_o at_o which_o day_n the_o demandant_n do_v not_o appear_v with_o the_o writ_n and_o demand_v the_o tenant_n but_o will_v have_v a_o grand_a cape_n make_v out_o this_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n they_o say_v the_o demandant_n must_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o his_o not_o be_v ready_a in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o adjournment_n of_o the_o essoign_n to_o demand_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v therefore_o in_o no_o default_n dowse_n versus_fw-la cale_n midd._n ss_z johannes_n cale_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr london_n '_o plumber_n executor_n covenant_n by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n against_o a_o executor_n executor_n test'i_fw-la richardi_fw-la cale_n nuper_fw-la dict'_fw-it richard_n cale_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n bridget_n alias_o bride_n london_n plumber_n sum_n '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o thomae_n dowse_n gen_fw-la '_o assign_v '_o thomae_n dowse_n patri_fw-la svo_fw-la assign_n '_o arthuro_n stanhope_n armig_n '_o edwardo_n rosceter_fw-la mil_n '_o johanni_n wostenholme_n armig_n '_o &_o thomae_fw-la bristol_n gen_fw-la '_o assign_v '_o johannis_n comitis_fw-la de_fw-la clate_fw-la de_fw-fr placito_fw-la quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la ei_fw-la convention_n '_o inter_v ipm_v johann_n '_o comitem_fw-la de_fw-la clare_n &_o praefat_fw-la '_o ric_n '_o cale_n in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la fact_n '_o secundum_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la quarundam_fw-la indentur_fw-la '_o inter_fw-la eos_fw-la confectarum_fw-la fee_n lessor_n seize_v in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n dowse_n per_fw-la robert_n '_o waring_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n come_v de_fw-fr clare_n nono_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la seisit_n '_o fuisset_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_fw-la tribus_fw-la messuagiis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o in_o parochia_fw-la sancti_fw-la clementis_fw-la dacorum_n in_o com'_n mid_a '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la ipsoque_fw-la johanne_n comite_fw-la de_fw-fr clare_n sic_fw-la inde_fw-la seisit_n '_o existen_v '_o idem_fw-la johannes_n comes_fw-la de_fw-fr clare_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw

if_o he_o will_v but_o they_o will_v not_o grant_v he_o such_o writ_n upon_o motion_n or_o if_o his_o privilege_n be_v infringe_v by_o the_o party_n prosecute_a a_o suit_n against_o he_o he_o may_v complain_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n anonymus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n which_o the_o defendant_n let_v go_v by_o default_n depend_v upon_o the_o mistake_n in_o the_o original_a now_o suspect_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v discover_v it_o and_o so_o will_v procure_v another_o original_a that_o shall_v be_v right_a he_o move_v the_o court_n by_o sergeant_n birch_n that_o he_o may_v have_v oyer_n of_o the_o original_a and_o this_o be_v intend_v to_o prevent_v the_o procure_n of_o another_o but_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o motion_n and_o say_v it_o be_v usual_a for_o a_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v out_o his_o original_a after_o judgement_n enter_v beaumond_n versus_fw-la weldon_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o several_a promise_n three_o whereof_o be_v for_o find_v of_o lodging_n for_o so_o many_o month_n for_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n and_o the_o last_o promise_n be_v a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o for_o good_n and_o ware_n sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o long_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v find_v his_o wife_n any_o lodging_n viz._n such_o a_o day_n his_o wife_n go_v away_o from_o he_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o some_o person_n or_o person_n unknown_a to_o the_o defendant_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o present_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o he_o have_v provide_v she_o any_o lodging_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o her_o departure_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n provide_v her_o lodging_n and_o also_o say_v to_o her_o the_o say_a good_n and_o ware_n suppose_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n without_o any_o assent_n or_o notice_n of_o the_o defendant_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la praedictus_fw-la querens_fw-la supuerius_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la queritur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v general_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o both_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n it_o be_v say_v the_o great_a case_n of_o scot_n and_o manby_n be_v resolve_v chief_o upon_o the_o express_a prohibition_n that_o the_o husband_n have_v give_v to_o trust_v his_o wife_n mod._n rep._n 9_o dier_n and_o east_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v be_v endow_v though_o she_o elope_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 34._o and_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v it_o be_v altogether_o insufficient_a for_o it_o amount_v to_o the_o general_n issue_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v traverse_v the_o request_n and_o for_o the_o good_n and_o ware_n allege_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o there_o be_v no_o answer_n give_v at_o all_o but_o only_o say_v that_o the_o ware_n suppose_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o court_n as_o to_o the_o special_a matter_n plead_v give_v no_o opinion_n but_o seem_v to_o agree_v that_o upon_o non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la plead_v the_o matter_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o plea_n will_v have_v be_v good_a evidence_n for_o the_o defendant_n vid._n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o 2_o siderfin_n in_o scot_n and_o manby_n case_n 129._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_n issue_n as_o to_o the_o lodging_n find_v for_o the_o wise_a but_o then_o this_o be_v cure_v upon_o a_o general_n demurrer_n but_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o plead_v to_o the_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la lay_v for_o the_o ware_n allege_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nota_fw-la the_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la as_o this_o plead_v be_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o protestation_n vid._n kelway_n 187._o b._n brown_n versus_fw-la rand_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 400_o l_o and_o declare_v upon_o two_o bond_n each_o of_o they_o in_o the_o penalty_n of_o 200_o l_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o several_a bond_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o each_o bond_n which_o condition_n recite_v that_o a_o marriage_n be_v intend_v between_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o anne_n stow_n one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v she_o to_o dispose_v of_o her_o personal_a estate_n and_o to_o permit_v the_o person_n and_o person_n to_o who_o she_o shall_v dispose_v of_o it_o to_o enjoy_v it_o and_o the_o other_o condition_n be_v to_o permit_v she_o to_o give_v away_o 5_o l_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v it_o within_o two_o month_n after_o her_o decease_n and_o to_o each_o of_o these_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la conditio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la nunquam_fw-la infracta_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tempus_fw-la hucusque_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v it_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v drive_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o assign_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o lie_v within_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o defendant_n whether_o she_o have_v make_v any_o disposition_n of_o her_o personal_a estate_n or_o have_v give_v the_o 50_o l_o and_o so_o can_v plead_v no_o otherwise_o than_o thus_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v naught_o and_o that_o for_o save_v of_o the_o bond_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v never_o admit_v lechmere_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la toplady_n &_o al'_n lond._n ss_z good_n trover_n bring_v for_o a_o great_a many_o good_n alicia_n toplady_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr london_n with_fw-mi '_o benjamin_n '_o thorowgood_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la mil_fw-mi '_o thomas_n kinsey_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la mil_fw-mi '_o &_o georgius_n benson_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la servien_n '_o add_v clavam_fw-la attach_n '_o fuer_o '_o add_v respondend_a '_o nicholas_n lechmere_n &_o sabian_a '_o coal_n mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la et_fw-la unde_fw-la iidem_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la &_o sabian_a '_o per_fw-la humfridum_n wall_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queruntur_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o nicholaus_fw-la &_o sabian_a '_o quarto_fw-la die_fw-la junii_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n '_o videlt_v in_o paroch_n '_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a possessionat_a '_o good_n the_o particular_n of_o the_o good_n fuissent_fw-la de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr '_o &_o catal_a '_o sequen_n '_o videlt_v de_fw-la ducent_fw-la '_o vigint_fw-fr '_o &_o quinque_fw-la libris_fw-la legalis_fw-la monet_fw-la '_o angl_n '_o in_o pecun_fw-fr '_o numerat_fw-la '_o ac_fw-la de_fw-la decem_fw-la pipis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la pipe_n &_o quingent_a '_o lagen_fw-ge '_o anglicè_fw-la gallon_n vini_n hispanici_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o canary_n duobus_fw-la buttis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la butt_n dimid_a '_o cadi_n anglicè_fw-la half_a hogshead_n &_o ducent_fw-la '_o &_o quinquagint_v '_o lagen_fw-ge '_o vini_n hispanici_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o sherry_n duabus_fw-la buttis_fw-la &_o ducent_fw-la '_o &_o quinquagent_n '_o lagen_fw-ge '_o vini_n hispanici_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o malaga_n quinque_fw-la tonnis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la ton_n vigint_v '_o cadis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la hogshead_n &_o mille_fw-la lagen_fw-ge '_o vini_n gallici_fw-la anglicè_fw-la whitewine_n decem_fw-la tonnis_fw-la quadragint_n '_o cadis_fw-la septem_fw-la vasibus_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o fat_n be_v un_fw-fr '_o pipa_n &_o duobus_fw-la mille_fw-la lagen_fw-ge '_o vini_n gallici_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o claret_n duobus_fw-la vasibus_fw-la anglicè_fw-la fat_n be_v tribus_fw-la cadis_fw-la &_o trecent_a '_o lagen_fw-ge '_o vini_n rhenens_fw-la '_o anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o rhenish_a un_fw-fr '_o cado_fw-la un_fw-fr '_o tertia_n anglicè_fw-la teirce_n &_o sexagint_v '_o lagen_fw-ge '_o vini_n hispanici_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o tent_n sex_n duoden_n '_o anglicè_fw-la dozen_o ampullar_n '_o anglicè_fw-la bottle_n implet_fw-la '_o cum_fw-la vino_fw-la hispanico_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o canary_n octo_fw-la duoden_n '_o ampullar_n '_o implet_fw-la '_o cum_fw-la vino_fw-la gallico_n anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o claret_n septem_fw-la duoden_n '_o ampullar_n '_o implet_fw-la '_o cum_fw-la vino_fw-la gallico_n anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o whitewine_n vigint_v '_o &_o tribus_fw-la vasibus_fw-la anglicê_a cask_n

menconat_fw-la '_o post_v confecconem_fw-la scripti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la predict_v '_o undecimum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembr_n '_o in_o condicone_fw-it praedicta_fw-la superius_fw-la spec_fw-la '_o scilicet_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_v novembr_n '_o anno_o regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angl_n '_o write_v the_o award_n make_v in_o write_v quarto_fw-la apud_fw-la gisborne_n predict_v '_o fece_a '_o quoddam_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la manibus_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la partibus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o parat_fw-la '_o before_o deliberand_n '_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la iidem_fw-la arbitratores_fw-la arbitraver_n '_o &_o ordinaver_v '_o de_fw-fr &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la in_o condicone_fw-it praedicta_fw-la superius_fw-la spec_fw-la '_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la sequen_n '_o videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o willielmus_fw-la holgate_n bene_fw-la &_o veracit_fw-la '_o solveret_fw-la seu_fw-la solvi_fw-la causaret_fw-la eisdem_fw-la roberto_n watmough_n radulpho_n duxbury_n &_o willielmo_n swire_n vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicui_fw-la summam_fw-la quindecim_fw-la librar_fw-it '_o legalis_fw-la monet_fw-la angl_n '_o add_v vel_fw-la ante_fw-la prim_fw-la '_o diem_fw-la decembr_n '_o tunc_fw-la prox_n '_o sequen_o '_o qui_fw-fr arbitratores_fw-la predict_v '_o judicave_a '_o predict_v '_o robertum_fw-la radulphum_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la swire_n sustinuisse_fw-la in_o custag_n '_o &_o dampnis_fw-la ratione_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la sectae_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la dict'_fw-it willielmum_fw-la holgate_n versus_fw-la ipsos_fw-la robertum_fw-la radulphum_fw-la &_o willielm_n '_o swire_n prosecut_n '_o et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la arbitratores_fw-la predict_v '_o ordinave_a '_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la sectae_fw-la &_o differenciae_fw-la inter_fw-la dict'_fw-it willielm_n '_o holgate_n ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la dictos_fw-la robertum_fw-la radulphum_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la swire_n ex_fw-la altera_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la mot_n '_o cease_v that_o all_o suit_n shall_v cease_v habit_n '_o sieve_n depend_v '_o fuer_o '_o ante_fw-la diem_fw-la dat'_n scripti_fw-la obligatorij_fw-la praedicti_fw-la absolute_a '_o cessarent_fw-la vacuae_fw-la forent_fw-la &_o determinarentur_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la &_o apparet_fw-la et_fw-la predict_v '_o robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la swire_n protestando_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o willielmus_fw-la holgate_n non_fw-la observavit_fw-la performavit_fw-la perimplevit_fw-la seu_fw-la custodivit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la superius_fw-la spec_fw-la '_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la willielmi_n holgate_n observand_n '_o performand_n '_o perimplend_v '_o seu_fw-la custodiend_n '_o award_n a_o breach_n of_o nonpayment_n assign_v in_o the_o award_n in_o facto_fw-la iidem_fw-la robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la swire_n dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o willielmus_fw-la holgate_n non_fw-la solvit_fw-la predict_v '_o roberto_n radulpho_n &_o willielmo_n swire_n vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicui_fw-la summam_fw-la quindecim_fw-la librarum_fw-la super_fw-la predict_v '_o primum_fw-la diem_fw-la decembr_n '_o tunc_fw-la prox_n '_o sequen_o '_o dat'_n arbitrij_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o quas_fw-la eye_n vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicui_fw-la super_fw-la eundem_fw-la diem_fw-la solvisse_fw-la debuit_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la arbitrij_fw-la predict_v '_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pet_n '_o judic_n '_o &_o debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o unacum_fw-la dampnis_fw-la suis_fw-la occone_fw-it detenconis_fw-la debiti_fw-la illius_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o willielmus_fw-la holgate_n dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la placitum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o predict_v '_o demur_n the_o defendant_n demur_n roberti_n radulphi_n &_o willelmi_n swire_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la superius_fw-la replicand_v '_o placitat_fw-la '_o minus_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existit_fw-la ad_fw-la predict_v '_o robertum_fw-la radulphum_fw-la &_o williemum_fw-la swire_n ad_fw-la acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o versus_fw-la ipm_v willielmum_fw-la holgate_n habend_v '_o manutenend_n quodque_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la replicaconem_fw-la illlam_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o placitat_fw-la '_o necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o replicaconis_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la idem_fw-la willielmi_n holgate_n pet_n '_o judic_n '_o &_o quoth_v praed_fw-we '_o robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielm_n '_o swire_n ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la praedicta_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habend_n '_o praecludantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielm_n '_o demurrer_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n swire_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o materiam_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o willielmum_fw-la holgate_n habend_v '_o manutenend_n '_o superius_fw-la replicando_fw-la allegaver_n '_o quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la predict_v '_o willielm_n '_o holgate_n non_fw-la dedic_fw-la '_o nec_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o respondet_fw-la sed_fw-la verificaconem_fw-la illam_fw-la admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusavit_fw-la iidem_fw-la robertus_fw-la radulphus_fw-la &_o willielm_n '_o swire_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la pet_n '_o judic_n '_o &_o debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o unacum_fw-la dampnis_fw-la suis_fw-la occone_fw-it detenconis_fw-la debiti_fw-la illius_fw-la eye_n adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la judic_n '_o suum_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la predict_v '_o hic_fw-la usque_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la in_o un_fw-fr '_o mensem_fw-la de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n watmough_n versus_fw-la holgate_n &_o al'_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 40_o l_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o matter_n between_o they_o the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o award_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n to_o have_v be_v make_v de_fw-la praemissis_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 15_o l_o at_o or_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o ensue_v which_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v judge_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v sustain_v in_o cost_v and_o damage_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o suit_n without_o cause_n commence_v by_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o further_o the_o award_n be_v that_o all_o suit_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o say_a party_n which_o be_v depend_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v and_o in_o facto_fw-la dicit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o say_v 15_o l_o upon_o the_o one_a day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o say_a award_n mention_v and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v it_o be_v argue_v first_o that_o this_o award_n be_v all_o of_o one_o side_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o the_o party_n save_o the_o suit_n upon_o which_o the_o cost_v be_v award_v viz._n 15_o l_o and_o that_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o now_o defendant_n and_o what_o benefit_n have_v he_o by_o stay_v his_o own_o suit_n and_o pay_v 15_o l_o for_o cost_v second_o he_o assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o 15_o l_o be_v not_o pay_v upon_o the_o one_a day_n of_o december_n so_o it_o may_v be_v pay_v before_o and_o the_o award_n be_v to_o pay_v it_o ad_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la decembris_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o there_o may_v be_v well_o intend_v other_o difference_n though_o not_o set_v forth_o again_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n mention_v in_o the_o award_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o have_v cost_v tax_v at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o then_o defendant_n whereas_o this_o award_n stop_v the_o defendant_n from_o apply_v to_o the_o court_n for_o cost_v as_o to_o the_o second_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o solvit_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la payment_n before_o the_o day_n maintain_v the_o issue_n the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la humphreys_n versus_fw-la bethy_o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la ultimo_fw-la termino_fw-la the_o court_n now_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o doubleness_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v cure_v by_o answer_v and_o no_o exception_n can_v be_v take_v to_o it_o upon_o the_o general_n demurrer_n and_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 1_o roll._n rep._n 112._o sander_n and_o crowly_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer._n the_o lord_n lexington_n versus_fw-la clarke_n and_o his_o wife_n trin._n 1_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la rot._n 1539._o in_o a_o

'_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la si_fw-la praedictus_fw-la wilfridus_n acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la debeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la wilfridus_n dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la placitum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o predict_v '_o timoth_n '_o plea_n demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n superius_fw-la placitat_fw-la '_o materiaque_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la content_n '_o minus_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existunt_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la wilfridum_n ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o versus_fw-la pfat_n '_o timotheum_n habend_v '_o praecludend_a '_o quodque_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o placitat_fw-la '_o necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o placiti_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la idem_fw-la wilfridus_n pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v '_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la dampnis_fw-la suis_fw-la occone_fw-it detenconis_fw-la debiti_fw-la illius_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o timotheus_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o demurrer_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n materiam_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la predict_v '_o wilfridum_n ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la timotheum_n habend_v '_o praecludend_a '_o superius_fw-la allegavit_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la predict_v '_o timotheus_n non_fw-la dedic_fw-la '_o nec_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o respondet_fw-la set_v verificaconem_fw-la ill_n '_o admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusat_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o wilfridus_n ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la predict_v '_o versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la timotheum_n habend_v '_o praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la judic_n '_o inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la predict_v '_o hic_fw-la usque_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la de_fw-fr audiendo_fw-la inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n lawson_n versus_fw-la haddock_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appear_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o quinden_n '_o paschae_n which_o be_v the_o return_n day_n of_o a_o attachment_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n against_o he_o for_o a_o contempt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o which_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la enact_v that_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v let_v to_o bail_v such_o person_n as_o be_v arrest_v and_o in_o their_o custody_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n in_o any_o action_n personal_n or_o upon_o any_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n mention_v and_o that_o all_o bond_n take_v in_o other_o form_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o by_o a_o attachment_n award_v out_o of_o chancery_n against_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v then_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o have_v the_o defendant_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la in_o cancellar_n '_o in_o quinden_n '_o pasch_fw-mi '_o ubicunque_fw-la cur_n '_o illa_fw-la tunc_fw-la foret_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v and_o detain_v he_o till_o he_o have_v give_v the_o say_a bond_n with_o condition_n as_o aforesaid_a pro_fw-la easiamento_fw-la &_o favore_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o say_v bond_n the_o plaintiff_n colore_fw-la officij_fw-la take_v of_o the_o defendant_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o sic_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la oblige_n '_o vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la predict_v '_o vacuum_n in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v first_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o where_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custody_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o writ_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o action_n or_o upon_o any_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n and_o a_o attachment_n for_o contempt_n out_o of_o chancery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n john_n and_o stratford_n 309._o take_a by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n upon_o process_n out_o of_o the_o grand_a session_n hold_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o 3_o leon._n 280._o second_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o appear_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cancellar_n '_o apud_fw-la westm_n instead_o of_o ubicunque_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n be_v for_o this_o vide_fw-la still_o 234._o burton_n and_o law_n and_o mo._n 430._o corbett_n and_o downing_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o attachment_n out_o of_o chancery_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n for_o sheriff_n to_o take_v bail_n in_o such_o case_n vid._n still_o 234._o rolls_n opinion_n according_a as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o bond_n have_v be_v judge_v void_a but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o court_n have_v not_o be_v so_o strict_a upon_o the_o wording_n of_o such_o bond_n and_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v to_o have_v be_v in_o b._n r._n trin._n 22_o car._n 2._o rot._n 914._o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o sheriff_n bond_n be_v to_o appear_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n and_o not_o say_v apud_fw-la westm_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a but_o the_o court_n give_v leave_v to_o speak_v further_o to_o the_o case_n at_o bar._n william_n versus_fw-la bond._n a_o prohibition_n to_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o defendant_n churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o hereford_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v he_o with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o say_a church_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o priory-house_n to_o which_o owner_n it_o have_v belong_v as_o be_v pretend_v t●●e_v out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o say_a chancel_n whereas_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o custom_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n upon_o the_o prohibition_n and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o allege_v and_o plead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n upon_o and_o try_v such_o custom_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o judge_n there_o refuse_v to_o admit_v but_o do_v proceed_v to_o try_v determine_v and_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_v pretend_a prescription_n whereas_o all_o such_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n after_o a_o traverse_v to_o any_o proceed_n after_o the_o prohibition_n deliver_v pro_fw-la consultatione_n habend_v '_o say_v that_o all_o the_o proprietor_n of_o the_o say_a message_n call_v the_o priory-house_n have_v repair_v the_o say_a chancel_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n &_o hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la consultatione_n and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o they_o may_v sue_v upon_o this_o prescription_n and_o try_v it_o there_o as_o a_o suit_n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o though_o the_o parson_n be_v of_o common_a right_n to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o particular_a man_n estate_n by_o prescription_n vide_fw-la 1_o brownl_n 16._o 1_o roll._n 126._o poph._n 197._o and_o latch_n 217._o judith_n hanson_n versus_fw-la liversedge_n ebor_n '_o ss_z samuel_n liversedge_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr mirfield_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o yeoman_n alias_o dict'_v bond._n debt_n upon_o bond._n samuelem_fw-la liversedge_n de_fw-fr mirfield_n in_o com'_n ebor_n '_o panificem_fw-la sum_n '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o judithae_n hanson_n with_fw-mi '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la centum_fw-la libr_n '_o quas_fw-la ei_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la eadem_fw-la juditha_n per_fw-la thomam_fw-la beaumond_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o samuel_n vicesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_fw-la julij_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la apud_fw-la wakefield_n per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la concessiss_fw-la se_fw-la teneri_fw-la eidem_fw-la judithae_n in_o predict_v '_o centum_fw-la libr_n '_o solvend_v '_o eidem_fw-la judithae_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisite_a '_o fuiss_n praed_n '_o tamen_fw-la samuel_n licet_fw

that_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o time_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v influence_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n after_o have_v hear_v the_o case_n several_a time_n speak_v to_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n principal_o for_o the_o word_n that_o he_o go_v to_o mass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o offender_n be_v to_o forfeit_v 100_o l_o and_o he_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n so_o that_o they_o expose_v he_o to_o corporal_a punishment_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o to_o say_v a_o man_n commit_v petit_fw-la larceny_n be_v actionable_a allens_n rep._n 11._o the_o chief_a justice_n here_o say_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v in_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n to_o say_v that_o he_o behave_v himself_o corrupt_o in_o it_o as_o it_o import_v great_a scandal_n so_o it_o may_v prevent_v his_o come_n in_o to_o that_o or_o the_o like_a office_n again_o and_o therefore_o be_v actionable_a note_v the_o time_n these_o word_n be_v speak_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o viz._n between_o king_n james_n the_o second_v desertion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o proclaim_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n when_o to_o call_v a_o man_n papist_n will_v have_v expose_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o rabble_n whereupon_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer._n lade_n versus_fw-la parker_n vide_fw-la ante_fw-la termino_fw-la michal_n '_o ult_n it_o be_v this_o term_n move_v again_o that_o the_o plead_n dedit_fw-la &_o concess_n '_o nicholas_n marsh_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la annuitatem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o habend_v '_o praed_fw-we '_o nicholas_n heredibus_fw-la &_o assignat_fw-la '_o suis_fw-fr ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la dicti_fw-la nicholai_n haer_v '_o &_o assign_v '_o suor_n '_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la usibus_fw-la in_o possession_n '_o transferen_n '_o the_o say_v nicholas_n become_v seize_v etc._n etc._n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o word_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la concessio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o surplusage_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v powell_n rokeby_n and_o ventris_n but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n hold_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v this_o deed_n be_v to_o the_o son_n with_o a_o express_a consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n though_o money_n be_v also_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n mention_v that_o it_o will_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o then_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v according_a to_o the_o legal_a construction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n where_o there_o be_v no_o execution_n at_o law_n whereas_o here_o they_o have_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v at_o the_o common-law_n the_o other_o judge_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n say_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o plead_v the_o deed_n as_o it_o be_v word_v and_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o entitle_v the_o avowant_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v according_o and_o then_o the_o avowant_n conclude_v that_o he_o become_v seize_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v which_o show_v he_o intend_v to_o take_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o way_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n chief_z justice_z contra_fw-la note_v sergeant_n levins_n cite_v the_o plead_v in_o fox_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n without_o enrolment_n it_o be_v plead_v dimisit_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la barganizavit_fw-la woodward_n etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la fox_n in_o a_o action_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la for_o 200_o l_o receive_v to_o his_o use_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la term_n '_o trin_n '_o ult_n '_o and_o the_o case_n this_o term_n come_v to_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o archdeacon_n make_v a_o register_n of_o the_o court_n belong_v to_o his_o arch-deaconry_a in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o be_v also_o patron_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n suppose_v the_o office_n to_o have_v be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o person_n to_o who_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o office_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o three_o plaintiff_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o any_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o record_n show_v the_o sale_n of_o this_o office_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o from_o the_o now_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o two_o point_n stir_v in_o the_o case_n viz_o whether_o this_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o three_o life_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o point_n settle_v but_o the_o two_o main_a point_n in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v speak_v to_o be_v first_o where_o a_o archdeacon_n sell_v the_o office_n of_o register_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n whether_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o the_o grant_n and_o nomination_n to_o this_o office_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o crown_v or_o whether_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n second_o admit_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n whether_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n can_v make_v a_o register_n till_o office_n find_v or_o that_o the_o title_n appear_v by_o some_o matter_n of_o record_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o right_n of_o appoint_v the_o register_n it_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o do_v come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n lay_v down_o by_o manwood_n chief_a b._n mo._n 238._o that_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n either_o for_o nonfesan_n or_o misfesans_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o in_o 11_o co._n 68_o this_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o case_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la where_o no_o visible_a right_n appear_v the_o law_n give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n siderfin_n 148_o 86._o as_o derelict_n land_n treasure_n trove_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o like_a instance_n may_v be_v cite_v from_o the_o book_n so_o it_o be_v in_o extraparochial_a tithe_n though_o thing_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a nature_n 2_o inst_z 646._o cawdry_n case_n 5_o co._n 18._o nay_o if_o the_o right_a lie_n equal_a between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a the_o king_n title_n have_v the_o preference_n by_o law_n detur_fw-la digniori_fw-la be_v a_o rule_n 9_o co._n 24._o in_o case_n of_o concurrence_n of_o title_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o hold_v in_o valuable_a thing_n and_o matter_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o court_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n make_v in_o the_o book_n and_o many_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o government_n as_o well_o as_o for_o increase_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n out_o of_o this_o construction_n of_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a statute_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n suffer_v by_o a_o subject_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o that_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o treble_a value_n for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n 2_o inst_z 650._o and_o this_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o fine_n and_o penalty_n for_o offence_n at_o law_n go_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o be_v the_o second_o reason_n the_o court_n go_v upon_o that_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v inflict_v be_v principal_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v for_o avoid_v of_o corruption_n in_o office_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n now_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a in_o

and_o then_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v assign_v all_o her_o term_n in_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o stable_n to_o one_o tomlinson_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o after_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o stable_n and_o that_o mary_n his_o wife_n afterward_o become_v possess_v thereof_o as_o his_o administratrix_n and_o do_v after_o intermarry_v with_o one_o barker_n who_o become_v likewise_o possess_v and_o the_o say_v barker_n and_o his_o wife_n non_fw-la permiserunt_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v a_o drain_n to_o carry_v the_o waste_a water_n from_o the_o house_n demise_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n through_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o stable_n assign_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o the_o say_a main_n shore_n but_o do_v refuse_v and_o do_v yet_o refuse_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v the_o same_o though_o request_v thereunto_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o defendant_n have_v break_v her_o covenant_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la cent_z '_o librarum_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a passage_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v demise_v premise_n be_v scituate_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n james_n aforesaid_a and_o lead_v from_o the_o house_n demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o six_o bell_n yard_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o a_o drain_n to_o carry_v off_o the_o waste_a water_n from_o the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o say_v main_a shore_n in_o six_o bell_n yard_n in_o and_o through_o the_o say_a passage_n may_v have_v be_v and_o still_o may_v be_v convenient_o make_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v permit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v a_o drain_n in_o and_o through_o the_o say_a passage_n for_o the_o carry_v off_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v he_o may_v have_v make_v it_o according_o but_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o this_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o when_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o make_v a_o drain_n from_o the_o demised_a premise_n to_o six-bell-yard_n he_o be_v at_o election_n to_o make_v it_o through_o any_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n ground_n that_o lie_v between_o though_o the_o ground_n be_v build_v upon_o and_o so_o may_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o defendant_n and_o though_o there_o may_v be_v another_o place_n to_o make_v the_o drain_n in_o and_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o election_n as_o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o 20_o acre_n of_o such_o a_o wood_n etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n may_v take_v which_o 20_o he_o will_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o wood._n the_o court_n be_v rather_o incline_v that_o in_o this_o covenant_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v election_n to_o make_v the_o drain_n through_o the_o party_n stable_n or_o building_n in_o case_n there_o be_v other_o place_n proper_a and_o convenient_a to_o make_v the_o drain_n in_o for_o every_o agreement_n must_v have_v some_o reasonable_a construction_n that_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n but_o no_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v as_o to_o this_o point_n because_o there_o be_v divers_a exception_n take_v to_o the_o declaration_n some_o of_o which_o be_v fatal_a first_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a place_n lay_v for_o the_o house_n demise_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n aforesaid_a whereas_o there_o be_v two_o name_v before_o viz._n st._n margaret_n and_o st._n james_n so_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a second_o the_o breach_n be_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la they_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o defendant_n which_o be_v no_o positive_a affirmation_n three_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n her_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v shall_v permit_v and_o the_o breach_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o assignee_n not_o permit_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o this_o assignment_n be_v make_v to_o thomlinson_n divers_a year_n before_o the_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o covenant_n can_v be_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o demise_n make_v four_o here_o it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la permiserunt_fw-la but_o no_o special_a disturbance_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v particular_o set_v forth_o for_o the_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o the_o court_n hold_v all_o these_o exception_n but_o the_o second_o to_o be_v fatal_a especial_o for_o that_o the_o disturbance_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v by_o a_o assignee_n which_o come_v in_o before_o the_o demise_n but_o as_o to_o the_o plead_v the_o breach_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la they_o rather_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cutler_n and_o southern_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o sand._n 116._o but_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n priscella_n web_n versus_fw-la moor_n wilte_n '_o ss_z franciscus_n moor_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr wootton_n basset_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o armig_v '_o attach_v '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o priscillae_n web_n with_o '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la etc._n etc._n bar._n indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o bar._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la eadem_fw-la priscilla_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la wilkyns_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o franciscus_n primo_fw-la die_fw-la martij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angl_n '_o secundo_fw-la apud_fw-la wootton_n basset_n indebitat_fw-la '_o fuisset_fw-la eidem_fw-la priscillae_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la solidorum_fw-la legalis_fw-la monet_fw-la '_o wine_n indeb_n '_o assumps_n for_o a_o runlet_n of_o wine_n angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la cado_fw-la minori_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o a_o runlet_n vini_n albi_fw-la anglicè_fw-la white-wine_n &_o triginta_fw-la &_o sex_n ampullis_fw-la vitreis_fw-la anglicè_fw-la glass_n bottles_n ipsius_fw-la priscillae_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la francisum_n de_fw-la eadem_fw-la priscella_n ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la illud_fw-la empt_v '_o habit_z '_o &_o recept_n '_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la inde_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o existen_v '_o predict_v '_o franciscus_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la marcij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la secundo_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la wootton_n basset_n predict_v '_o in_o consideracone_fw-it inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la &_o eidem_fw-la priscillae_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la fidelit_fw-la '_o promisit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la predict_v '_o franciscus_n praed_fw-we '_o quinquaginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la eidem_fw-la priscillae_fw-la cum_fw-la inde_fw-la postea_fw-la requisite_a '_o fuisset_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fidelit_fw-la '_o solvere_fw-la &_o contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la predict_v '_o horse-meat_n another_o indebitatus_fw-la as_o well_o for_o meat_n drink_v wine_n brandy_n and_o tobacco_n as_o for_o horse-meat_n franciscus_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_fw-la januarij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la tercio_fw-la apud_fw-la wootton_n basset_n praed_fw-we '_o indebitat_fw-la '_o fuisset_fw-la eidem_fw-la priscillae_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la octo_fw-la librar_fw-it '_o similis_fw-la legalis_fw-la monet_fw-la '_o angl_n '_o tam_fw-la pro_fw-la esculent_n '_o poculent_n '_o vino_fw-la vino_fw-la forti_fw-la anglicè_fw-la brandy_n nicotiano_n &_o foco_fw-la anglicè_fw-la fire_n ipsius_fw-la priscillae_fw-la pro_fw-la eodem_fw-la francisco_n quam_fw-la pro_fw-la feno_fw-la &_o pabulo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la priscillae_fw-la pro_fw-la quodm_n equo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la francisci_fw-la per_fw-la ipsam_fw-la priscillam_fw-la ad_fw-la speciales_fw-la instanc_fw-la '_o &_o tequisiconem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la francisci_fw-la ad_fw-la seperal_n '_o tempora_fw-la antetunc_fw-la invent_v '_o &_o provis_fw-la '_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la inde_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o existen_v '_o praed_fw-we '_o fransciscus_fw-la postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_fw-la januarij_fw-la anno_fw-la tertio_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la wootton_n basset_n predict_v '_o in_o consideracone_fw-it inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la praefataeque_fw-la priscillae_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la fidelit_fw-la '_o promisit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la predict_v '_o franciscus_n easdem_fw-la octo_fw-la libras_fw-la eidem_fw-la priscellae_fw-la cum_fw-la inde_fw-la postea_fw-la requisite_a '_o esset_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fidelit_fw-la '_o innkeeper_n a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o meat_n drink_v wine_n brandy_n and_o horse-meat_n find_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o innkeeper_n solvere_fw-la &_o contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la praedictus_fw-la franciscus_n eodem_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_fw-la januarij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la tertio_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la wootton_n basset_n predict_v '_o in_o consideracone_fw-it quod_fw-la predict_v '_o priscilla_n communis_fw-la hospitatrix_fw-la tunc_fw-la existen_v '_o ad_fw-la speciales_fw-la instanc_fw-la '_o &_o

ipse_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la praedicta_fw-la priscilla_n non_fw-la dedic_fw-la '_o nec_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o respondit_fw-la set_v verificacon_n '_o illam_fw-la admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusavit_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la per_fw-la '_o judic_n '_o &_o quoth_v praed_fw-we '_o priscilla_n ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habend_n '_o praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la pmmissis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o priusquam_fw-la judic_n '_o inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o hic_fw-la usque_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la de_fw-fr audiendo_fw-la inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la nondum_fw-la inde_fw-la etc._n etc._n priscilla_n web_n widow_n versus_fw-la moor_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o five_o several_a promise_n one_o whereof_o be_v upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o find_v meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o his_o request_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o outlawry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la s.c._n al'_fw-it scilicet_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitat_fw-la '_o anno_o regni_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la tertio_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la pnd_n '_o priscillam_fw-la in_fw-la cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n hic_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la trangre_n predict_v '_o quae_fw-la priscilla_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o predict_v '_o cur_n '_o de_fw-fr b._n praed_fw-we '_o praefat_fw-la '_o s._n c._n inde_fw-la responsur_n '_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetud_fw-la '_o huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angl_n '_o in_o exigendo_fw-la posita_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la utlagand_fw-mi '_o in_o com'_v wilte_n '_o &_o ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quinto_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_fw-la maij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la quarto_fw-la in_o com'_v wilte_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o debito_fw-la juris_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o s._n c._n waviata_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la waviata_fw-la existit_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o processum_fw-la inde_fw-la eadem_fw-la cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n praed_fw-we retornat_a '_o &_o modo_fw-la residens_fw-la plen_n '_o liquet_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la utlagaria_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la robore_fw-la &_o effectu_fw-la remanet_fw-la minime_fw-la reversat_fw-la '_o seu_fw-la annihilat_fw-la '_o &_o hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la illud_fw-la unde_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la si_fw-la action_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v 1._o for_o the_o outlawry_n can_v not_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o debt_n appear_v till_o the_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v value_v and_o so_o can_v be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v forfeit_v till_o 4_o co._n slade_n case_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o the_o consideration_n create_v a_o debt_n though_o that_o debt_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum._n markham_n and_o pitt_n in_o 3_o leon._n 205._o outlawry_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o trover_n where_o it_o lie_v all_o in_o damage_n but_o this_o action_n arise_v upon_o a_o property_n of_o good_n which_o will_v have_v be_v forfeit_v 3_o leon._n 197._o where_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v all_o forfeiture_n that_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o outlawry_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n but_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o outlawry_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o exigent_n and_o upon_o that_o waviata_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o debito_fw-la juris_fw-la modo_fw-la be_v too_o general_a fitzherb_n account_v 91._o traverse_v 31._o stamford_n 148._o and_o of_o this_o the_o court_n doubt_v and_o appoint_v to_o search_v precedent_n of_o the_o plead_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la kempe_n versus_fw-la cory_n &_o al'_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la ultimo_fw-la termino_fw-la the_o case_n be_v now_o move_v again_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o be_v hold_v clear_a that_o where_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o three_o part_n in_o common_a and_o b._n of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n in_o common_a with_o a._n and_o a._n let_v his_o three_o part_n reserve_v rend_v and_o b._n put_v in_o his_o cattle_n or_o a_o stranger_n by_o his_o licence_n that_o such_o cattle_n be_v not_o distrainable_a for_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o avowry_n be_v in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o &_o super_fw-la predict_v '_o tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v the_o take_v in_o tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la tantum_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o newman_n and_o moor_n in_o hob._n 80._o &_o 103._o and_o note_v there_o that_o the_o traverse_n be_v hold_v unnecessary_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v impertinent_a to_o make_v a_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o avowry_n be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v case_n adjudge_v upon_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o w._n &_o m._n by_o pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n powell_n justice_n rokeby_n justice_n ventris_n justice_n atkyn_n chief_a baron_n nevil_n baron_n lechmore_n baron_n turton_n baron_n willow_n versus_fw-la lydcot_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o ejectment_n in_o b.r._n which_o be_v bring_v for_o a_o message_n in_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n upon_o the_o general_n issue_n plead_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o point_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n william_n shelton_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o of_o dvers_fw-la other_o message_n situate_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o other_o parish_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o devise_v his_o house_n in_o the_o other_o parish_n to_o divers_a charitable_n use_v and_o then_o devise_v to_o one_o edward_n harris_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n the_o message_n in_o question_n for_o their_o life_n and_o then_o in_o the_o follow_a clause_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v his_o wsfe_n to_o pay_v his_o legacy_n he_o devise_v all_o his_o message_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n not_o above_o dispose_v of_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o and_o her_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o make_v her_o executrix_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v that_o edward_n harris_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o testator_n leave_v sufficient_a to_o his_o wife_n to_o pay_v his_o legacy_n without_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a message_n devise_v to_o harris_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n claim_v from_o anne_n wife_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n &_o si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n it_o be_v this_o term_n argue_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o all_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v word_n in_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o testator_n wife_n that_o will_v carry_v the_o reversion_n of_o this_o house_n as_o a_o hereditament_n undis●o●d_v of_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o wh●eler_n and_o walroon_n in_o allen_n rep._n 28._o one_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o other_o land_n in_o somersetshire_n devise_v the_o manor_n to_o a._n for_o six_o year_n and_o part_n of_o the_o other_o land_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o then_o come_v this_o clause_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o land_n in_o somersetshire_n or_o elsewhere_o i_o give_v to_o my_o brother_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o word_n rest_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n not_o devise_v before_o a_o case_n about_o 20_o year_n ago_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n between_o bowyer_n and_o milbanke_n in_o a_o borough_n where_o a_o nuncupative_a will_n will_v pass_v land_n by_o the_o custom_n a_o man_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n be_v ask_v about_o his_o will_n say_v i_o give_v all_o to_o my_o mother_n and_o repeat_v the_o

requisicon_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o rogeri_n flexman_n ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandat_fw-la '_o justice_z '_o praed_fw-we '_o de_fw-la novo_fw-la apponuntur_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la panello_fw-la infrascript_n '_o affilantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statut_fw-la '_o in_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_n '_o &_o provis_fw-la '_o ac_fw-la jur_fw-la '_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la apposite_z '_o videlicet_fw-la hugo_n bidwell_n johannes_n crauscombe_n willielmus_fw-la avent_n &_o johannes_n sprye_v exact_a '_o silit_fw-la '_o when_fw-mi '_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la de_fw-la infracontent_n '_o simulcum_fw-la al'_fw-it jur_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o prius_fw-la impannelat_fw-la '_o &_o jurat_fw-la '_o dicend_v '_o elect_a '_o triat_a '_o &_o jurat_fw-la '_o dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacrum_n suum_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n chapman_n est_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la de_fw-fr praemiss_a infrascript_n '_o prout_fw-la praed_fw-we plaintiff_n verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n rogerus_fw-la flexman_n interius_fw-la inde_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la queritur_fw-la et_fw-la assidunt_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la rogeri_n flexman_n occone_fw-mi inde_fw-la ultra_fw-la mis_fw-fr '_o &_o custag_n '_o sva_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la circa_fw-la sectam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la apposite_z '_o add_v un_o '_o denar_a '_o et_fw-la pro_fw-la mis_fw-fr '_o &_o custag_n '_o judgement_n the_o judgement_n ill_n '_o add_v quadragint_n '_o solid_a '_o ideo_fw-la con_fw-la '_o est_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o rogerus_fw-la flexman_n recuperet_fw-la versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o johannem_fw-la chapman_n dampna_fw-la fua_fw-la predict_v '_o per_fw-la jur_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o ass_n necnon_fw-la sexdecim_fw-la libras_fw-la pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custag_n '_o suis_fw-fr praed_fw-we eidem_fw-la rogero_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la hic_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la incron_n adjudicat_fw-la '_o quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la dampna_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la se_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ad_fw-la octodecim_fw-la libras_fw-la &_o un_fw-fr '_o denar_a '_o et_fw-fr praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n in_o misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n chamber_n the_o placita_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n placita_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o coram_fw-la edw_n '_o atkyn_n mil_n '_o capital_n '_o baron_fw-fr '_o de_fw-fr scac_fw-mi '_o dni_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr gradu_fw-la dela_n coif_n thoma_n jenner_n mil_n '_o richardo_n heath_n &_o thoma_n powell_n mil_n '_o tribus_fw-la al'_fw-it baron_n '_o de_fw-fr scaccario_fw-la dni_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr gradu_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr coif_n necnon_fw-la thoma_n street_n mil_n '_o edw_n '_o lutwich_n mil_n '_o &_o christof_o milton_n mil_n '_o tribus_fw-la al'_fw-it justice_n '_o dni_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n vicesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la maij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scot_n '_o francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regis_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n quarto_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la hic_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o predict_v '_o assign_v the_o general_a error_n assign_v johannes_n chapman_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la lugg_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la et_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quoth_v in_o record_n '_o &_o ꝓcess_n predict_v '_o ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o reddicone_fw-it judic_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o manifest_a '_o est_fw-la errat_fw-la '_o in_fw-la hoc_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la judic_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o foima_n praed_fw-we '_o reddit_fw-la '_o reddit_fw-la '_o existit_fw-la pro_fw-la predict_v '_o rogero_n versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la johannem_fw-la chapman_n ubi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la idem_fw-la judicium_fw-la reddi_fw-la debuisset_fw-la pro_fw-la praed_fw-we johanne_n chapman_n versus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o rogerum_fw-la ideo_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la manifest_a est_fw-la errat_fw-la '_o et_fw-fr petit_fw-fr quod_fw-la judicium_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o ob_fw-la errores_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o alios_fw-la in_o record_n '_o &_o ꝓcess_n praed_fw-we ac_fw-la in_o reddicone_fw-it judicij_fw-la praed_fw-we existen_v '_o revocetur_fw-la adnulletur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nullo_n penitus_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la occone_fw-it judic_n '_o praed_fw-we amisit_fw-la restituatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n pray_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la pray_v et_fw-fr petit_fw-fr breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vic'_fw-fr devon_n '_o dirigend_n '_o add_v praemuniend_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o rogero_n essendi_fw-la hic_fw-la auditur_fw-la '_o record_v '_o &_o ꝓcess_n praed_fw-we '_o &_o ei_fw-la conceditur_fw-la etc._n etc._n award_v and_o award_v ideo_fw-la precept_n '_o est_fw-fr vic'_fw-fr quod_fw-la probos_fw-la etc._n etc._n scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o praefat_fw-la '_o rogero_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la hic_fw-la die_v ꝓx_fw-la '_o futur_fw-la '_o auditur_fw-la '_o record_v '_o &_o ꝓcess_n predict_v '_o si_fw-mi &c._n &c._n et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la eidem_fw-la johanni_n chapman_n hic_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o rogerus_fw-la flexman_n dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o record_n '_o &_o ꝓcess_n predict_v erratum_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o the_o error_n appear_v and_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o reddicone_fw-it judic_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o ullo_fw-la est_fw-la erratum_fw-la et_fw-la petit_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la cur_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la hic_fw-la procedat_fw-la ad_fw-la examinacon_n '_o tamburlaine_n record_n '_o &_o ꝓcess_n praed_fw-we '_o quam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o causae_fw-la per_fw-la ip_n m_o johannem_fw-la chapman_n superius_fw-la ꝑ_n erroribus_fw-la assign_n '_o &_o allegat_fw-la '_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la judic_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o omnibus_fw-la affirmetur_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemiss_a prius_fw-la quam_fw-la judic_n '_o inde_fw-la reddat_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o usque_fw-la diem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la inde_fw-la audiend_n '_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la cur_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n chapman_n versus_fw-la flexman_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o b._n r._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o jo._n specot_n 2_o novembr_n '_o 1685._o &_o diu_fw-la ante_fw-la be_v seiseo_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n and_o burgh_n of_o torrington_n and_o of_o seven_o ancient_a water_n corn_n mill_n sufficient_a to_o grind_v the_o corn_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o burgh_n aforesaid_a for_o their_o necessary_a use_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o day_n aforesaid_a &_o continue_v postea_fw-la tenant_n at_o will_n to_o the_o say_v specot_n of_o the_o say_v seven_o mill_n and_o have_v the_o toll_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v ground_n in_o the_o say_a mill_n during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a &_o habere_fw-la debuisset_fw-la and_o whereas_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o ancient_a message_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o burgh_n aforesaid_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la molere_fw-la ad_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o septem_fw-la molend_v '_o aliqua_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquod_fw-la eorum_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o omnimoda_fw-la grana_fw-la sva_fw-la infra_fw-la mess_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o expendit_fw-la '_o ac_fw-la solvere_fw-la pro_fw-la molitura_fw-la inde_fw-la rationab_fw-la tolnetum_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o say_v chapman_n the_o day_n aforesaid_a &_o diu_fw-la antea_fw-la be_v occupier_n of_o a_o ancient_a message_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o burgh_n aforesaid_a the_o say_v chapman_n the_o 2_o of_o november_n etc._n etc._n erect_v a_o certain_a mill_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o burgh_n aforesaid_a and_o within_o his_o say_a message_n wherewith_o he_o do_v grind_v divers_a viz._n 1000_o bushel_n of_o malt_n which_o he_o spend_v in_o his_o say_a house_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a flexman_n lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o tall_a of_o the_o say_a malt_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v in_o b._n r._n and_o the_o error_n now_o insist_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o title_n in_o his_o declaration_n to_o the_o toll_n or_o any_o custom_n or_o prescription_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o ancient_a house_n to_o bring_v their_o corn_n to_o be_v ground_n there_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v affirm_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v in_o this_o possessory_a action_n that_o during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a he_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o toll_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n debuerunt_fw-la molere_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o dent_n and_o oliver_n in_o 2_o cro._n 43.122_o vide_fw-la rastall_a tit._n molin_a '_o in_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n fol._n 90._o f._n n._n b._n 123._o for_o a_o ancient_a watercourse_n say_v currere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la note_v that_o of_o rastall_a cite_v by_o pollexfen_n

statute_n upon_o the_o assignment_n of_o both_o to_o edward_n lewis_n it_o be_v true_a in_o fulwood_n case_n in_o the_o 4_o co._n whereas_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o two_o estate_n by_o extent_n be_v assign_v to_o one_o person_n there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v of_o the_o drown_n which_o make_v nothing_o against_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n there_o to_o stir_v or_o insist_v upon_o that_o point_n but_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v suppose_v knight_n statute_n to_o have_v be_v well_o extend_v and_o not_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o gerrard_n statute_n after_o the_o assignment_n of_o both_o to_o edward_n lewis_n how_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o thomas_n lewis_n and_o non_fw-fr claim_n will_v work_v to_o the_o bar_v of_o these_o extend_a interest_n that_o be_v thus_o in_o edward_n lewis_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v that_o a_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n will_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a as_o well_o as_o the_o interest_n or_o right_n to_o a_o term_n of_o year_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a estate_n can_v be_v question_v and_o i_o think_v have_v be_v agree_v of_o all_o hand_n saffin_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o co._n and_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o great_a many_o other_o book_n make_v that_o to_o be_v without_o controversy_n but_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v insist_v upon_o two_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n by_o which_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o neither_o of_o these_o extent_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o this_o fine_a which_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o give_v some_o answer_n to_o first_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o intend_v that_o the_o assignment_n of_o knight_n and_o gerrard_n extent_n to_o edward_n lewis_n be_v in_o trust_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n and_o if_o so_o the_o fine_a by_o thomas_n lewis_n shall_v only_o work_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n when_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o by_o extent_n be_v take_v in_o and_o assign_v to_o protect_v purchaser_n from_o latter_a encumbrance_n if_o the_o fine_a of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o also_o the_o trust_n of_o those_o estate_n assign_v shall_v bar_v his_o own_o trustee_n and_o though_o in_o iseham_n and_o morris_n case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 109._o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o a_o trustee_n in_o such_o case_n be_v bar_v where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n have_v purchase_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o trust_n for_o himself_o and_o afterward_o he_o buy_v the_o inheritance_n and_o afterward_o sell_v it_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o purchasor_n it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o five_o year_n non_fw-fr claim_n shall_v bar_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n for_o say_v the_o book_n the_o trust_v pass_v inclusive_o in_o the_o fine_a so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o conisee_fw-mi who_o be_v a_o purchasor_n do_v not_o know_v of_o this_o term_n nor_o any_o agreement_n to_o have_v it_o assign_v in_o trust_n for_o he_o and_o than_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v not_o bar_v he_o have_v be_v cheat_v but_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o by_o agreement_n this_o term_n have_v be_v to_o be_v assign_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o conisee_fw-mi and_o this_o i_o think_v go_v upon_o a_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o trust_n for_o who_o such_o a_o term_n or_o estate_n by_o extent_n be_v assign_v must_v be_v take_v as_o tenant_n at_o will_n to_o his_o trustee_n and_o then_o that_o his_o possession_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o trustee_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n will_v work_v only_o upon_o that_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o intend_v and_o that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o foot_n whereas_o in_o iseham_n and_o morris_n case_n for_o aught_o appear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o intention_n not_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o conisee_fw-mi know_v of_o the_o term._n so_o that_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o these_o assignment_n to_o edward_n lewis_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o trust_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v after_o sell_v and_o convey_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o thomas_n lewis_n to_o sir_n john_n lewis_n that_o then_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a will_v not_o work_v to_o the_o bar_v of_o either_o of_o those_o statute_n but_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v nothing_o of_o any_o trust_n and_o we_o can_v intend_v it_o without_o find_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n find_v to_o induce_v or_o ground_v any_o supposition_n of_o a_o trust_n for_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o either_o of_o the_o assignment_n be_v make_v to_o edward_n lewis_n for_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n move_v from_o thomas_n lewis_n or_o sir_n john_n lewis_n nor_o to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o any_o direction_n or_o a_o request_n of_o they_o and_o there_o be_v two_o year_n distance_n between_o the_o assignment_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o sale_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o sir_n john_n lewis_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v to_o have_v be_v make_v with_o any_o relation_n to_o his_o purchase_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v plain_a that_o knight_n extent_n suppose_v it_o not_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o gerrard_n extent_n must_v be_v bar_v after_o five_o year_n without_o claim_n upon_o the_o fine_a in_o 1657._o of_o thomas_n lewis_n for_o as_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v it_o must_v be_v take_v that_o the_o estate_n by_o extent_n be_v divest_v and_o put_v to_o a_o right_n for_o the_o liberate_n put_v the_o conisee_fw-mi in_o actual_a possession_n if_o a_o extent_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n after_o a_o liberate_n to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v plead_v a_o eviction_n and_o not_o before_o the_o liberate_n hob._n 82._o the_o conisee_n after_o the_o liberate_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o release_n to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n 1_o co._n inst_z 270._o b._n now_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o 1657._o thomas_n lewis_n the_o conusor_n of_o that_o fine_a be_v in_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n and_o that_o edward_n lewis_n be_v in_o possession_n prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la this_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n in_o thomas_n lewis_n can_v not_o be_v unless_o he_o have_v regain_v the_o possession_n after_o the_o liberate_n upon_o the_o extent_n of_o knight_n statute_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o have_v enter_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o edward_n lewis_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n find_v and_o so_o can_v be_v intend_v and_o then_o that_o estate_n by_o extent_n must_v be_v divest_v and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o entry_n who_o gain_v no_o actual_a possession_n till_o entry_n and_o therefore_o his_o interest_n can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v divest_v and_o yet_o a_o fine_a will_v bar_v he_o if_o he_o enter_v not_o within_o five_o year_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n shall_v be_v bar_v who_o have_v have_v the_o actual_a possession_n by_o a_o liberate_n and_o then_o afterward_o the_o conisor_n gain_v the_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n as_o the_o verdict_n express_o find_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o find_n in_o this_o verdict_n which_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o case_n as_o can_v be_v put_v as_o to_o edward_n lewis_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a as_o to_o the_o knight_n statute_n why_o then_o after_o that_o he_o become_v bar_v he_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n more_o to_o claim_v in_o respect_n of_o gerrard_n statute_n this_o be_v still_o upon_o a_o supposal_n that_o knight_n statute_n be_v well_o extend_v and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o drown_v in_o gerrard_n statute_n for_o if_o the_o extent_n upon_o knight_n statute_n be_v void_a upon_o the_o reason_n mention_v before_o or_o if_o drown_a then_o must_v edward_n lewis_n claim_v within_o the_o first_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a to_o save_v gerrard_n extent_n for_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o he_o may_v have_v five_o year_n upon_o gerrard_n statute_n after_o the_o five_o year_n non-claim_a upon_o knight_n extent_n and_o that_o by_o the_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v a_o new_a right_o than_o first_o come_v to_o he_o upon_o knight_n extent_n be_v bar_v therefore_o i_o can_v agree_v with_o mr._n finch_n and_o some_o that_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n that_o if_o

upon_o the_o warranty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o though_o the_o declaration_n say_v know_v they_o to_o be_v naught_o yet_o the_o knowledge_n need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la may_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n yet_o there_o must_v be_v several_a plea_n for_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o one_o will_v not_o serve_v in_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o bond._n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o divers_a person_n of_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n why_o they_o claim_v to_o be_v alderman_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o a_o challenge_n be_v make_v to_o the_o jury_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o the_o jury_n man_n be_v not_o freeholder_n the_o court_n say_v that_o for_o jury_n within_o corporate_a town_n it_o have_v have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o statute_n that_o have_v be_v make_v require_v that_o juryman_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o freehold_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o place_n for_o if_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n for_o want_v of_o such_o juryman_n so_o qualify_v but_o then_o to_o maintain_v the_o challenge_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o common_a law_n juryman_n be_v to_o be_v freeholder_n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o challenge_n but_o at_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o counsel_n they_o allow_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n and_o so_o a_o verdict_n pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o the_o point_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v debate_v before_o they_o though_o divers_a precedent_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v offer_v because_o they_o say_v they_o have_v declare_v their_o opinion_n before_o and_o the_o redress_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o churchwarden_n rate_n suggest_v that_o they_o have_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v refuse_v the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n if_o the_o parish_n be_v summon_v and_o refuse_v to_o meet_v or_o make_v a_o rate_n may_v make_v one_o alone_o for_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n if_o needful_a because_o that_o if_o the_o repair_v be_v neglect_v the_o churchwarden_n be_v to_o be_v cite_v and_o not_o the_o parishioner_n and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o there_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o prohibition_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n gamage_n case_n error_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o grand_a session_n where_o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v upon_o special_a verdict_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o one_o gamage_n who_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o a._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n item_n his_o land_n in_o b._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o also_o his_o land_n which_o he_o purchase_v of_o c._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o give_v the_o say_v land_n to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o wife_n or_o only_o those_o last_o mention_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o grand_a session_n that_o all_o shall_v pass_v and_o upon_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v argue_v that_o they_o be_v devise_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o distinct_a and_o separate_a sentence_n and_o therefore_o his_o say_a land_n shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o last_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o antecedent_n but_o to_o all_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o c._n in_o forma_fw-la predict_v '_o the_o gift_n to_o c._n be_v void_a 1_o inst_z 20._o b._n it_o be_v agree_v if_o he_o say_v all_o the_o say_a land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o will_v have_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a this_o be_v the_o same_o because_o indefinitum_fw-la equipollet_fw-la universali_fw-la et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la herring_n versus_fw-la brown_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o several_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o by_o a_o deed_n find_v to_o be_v seal_v ten_o day_n after_o declare_v the_o use_v of_o the_o fine_a which_o deed_n have_v the_o circumstance_n require_v by_o the_o power_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o the_o fine_a have_v extinguish_v the_o power_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o have_v not_o because_o the_o deed_n and_o fine_a shall_v be_v but_o one_o conveyance_n and_o the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n may_v be_v declare_v by_o a_o subsequent_a deed_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n downam_n case_n and_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n in_o my_o lord_n hale_n time_n between_o garrett_n and_o wilson_n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o by_o a_o deed_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o declare_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o certain_a use_v and_o afterward_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o new_a use_v and_o the_o deed_n and_o fine_a take_v as_o one_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v but_o a_o evidence_n to_o what_o use_v the_o fine_a be_v intend_v and_o the_o power_n be_v absolute_o revoke_v by_o the_o fine_a suppose_v he_o in_o remainder_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n before_o this_o deed_n shall_v the_o defendant_n have_v defeat_v his_o right_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la hodson_n versus_fw-la cook_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o commence_v of_o a_o action_n against_o he_o in_o a_o inferior_a court_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v know_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o action_n arise_v be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o recompense_n for_o the_o inconvenience_n he_o be_v put_v to_o by_o be_v put_v to_o bail_v perhaps_o in_o a_o case_n where_o bail_n be_v not_o require_v above_o and_o such_o like_a disadvantage_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o suit_n bring_v here_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n however_o to_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v jeffreys_n lord_n chief_a justice_n holloway_n and_o walcot_n but_o withens_o contra_fw-la the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o fact_n that_o the_o cause_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n because_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o record_n neither_o be_v the_o officer_n punishable_a that_o execute_v process_n in_o such_o action_n but_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o a_o case_n between_o cowper_n and_o cowper_n pasch_fw-mi 18_o car._n 2._o in_o scac._n when_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n sit_v there_o anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o perjury_n for_o swear_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o j._n s._n be_v present_a at_o a_o conventicle_n or_o meet_v for_o religious_a worship_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o conventicle_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v above_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o so_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n concern_v it_o and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v no_o perjury_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o conventicle_n be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o justice_n may_v punish_v unlawful_a assembly_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v