â—ellonius_a â—ellonius_a especial_o the_o marsh_n or_o land_n near_o the_o water_n for_o the_o steep_a rocky_a mountain_n they_o can_v endure_v isidorus_n isidorus_n and_o these_o cardan_n take_v for_o to_o be_v of_o the_o weasill_n kind_n because_o the_o form_n and_o disposition_n thereof_o especial_o to_o the_o tame_a and_o domestical_a weasill_n and_o in_o spain_n they_o be_v call_v foinai_n â—â—linac_n vincentius_n â—â—linac_n be_v black_a and_o ash-coloured_a distinguish_v and_o variable_o interline_v with_o many_o spot_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o skin_n smell_v sweet_o and_o somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o mosk-cat_n and_o from_o lion_n in_o france_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o germany_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o noble_a it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a kind_n of_o panther_n or_o leopard_n for_o there_o be_v a_o little_a panther_n which_o have_v such_o spot_n and_o beside_o of_o such_o a_o stature_n and_o harmless_a disposition_n who_o skin_n in_o old_a time_n be_v precious_o use_v for_o garment_n and_o the_o savour_n thereof_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o therefore_o i_o supersee_v any_o further_a discourse_n hereof_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o great_a beast_n of_o the_o goat_n male_a and_o female_a name_n the_o several_a name_n the_o male_a or_o great_a goat-bucke_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a atud_n and_o the_o lesser_a seir_n and_o zeir_n the_o chaldee_n translate_v it_o gen_n 13._o teias-iâ—ij_a and_o numb_a 15_o ize_fw-mi the_o arabian_n teus_n and_o maez_n the_o persian_n asteban_n and_o busan_n the_o grecian_a tragos_n of_o devour_v or_o raven_n in_o meat_n according_a to_o the_o verse_n tragus_n ab_fw-la edendo_fw-la quod_fw-la grana_fw-la fracta_fw-la pane_fw-la also_o chimaron_n and_o enarchan_n the_o latin_n hircus_fw-la and_o sometime_o caper_v which_o word_n proper_o signify_v a_o gelded-goat_n as_o marshal_n use_v it_o in_o this_o verse_n dum_fw-la iugulas_fw-la hircum_fw-la factus_fw-la es_fw-la ipse_fw-la caper_n the_o italian_n beccho_n the_o german_n bock_n and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n geissbocke_n and_o reechbock_n and_o booeck_n the_o spaniard_n cabron_n the_o french_a bouc_n the_o illyrian_n kozell_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n hircus_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o hirtus_fw-la signify_v rough_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o roughness_n of_o their_o body_n and_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o general_a kind_n of_o goat_n which_o the_o latin_n distinguish_v by_o hircus_fw-la capra_n and_o hoedus_fw-la that_o be_v by_o their_o sex_n or_o by_o their_o age_n the_o haebrewes_n call_v they_o singular_o ez_n and_o plural_o izim_n numb_a 15_o for_o a_o goat_n of_o a_o year_n old_a you_o shall_v read_v izbethsch_n n_v the_o chaldee_n use_v also_o the_o general_a word_n oza_n the_o arabian_a schaah_o the_o persian_a buz_n and_o whereas_o levit_fw-la 16_o seir_n be_v put_v for_o caper_n a_o geld_a goat_n there_o the_o chaldee_n render_v it_o zephirah_n the_o arabian_n atud_n and_o the_o persian_a buzgalaie_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n you_o shall_v read_v azazel_n which_o david_n kimhi_n render_v for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mountain_n near_o sinai_n where_o goat_n use_v to_o feed_v and_o lodge_v and_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v it_o apopompaion_n signify_v emission_n or_o send_v away_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o suppose_v that_o when_o the_o scape-goaâ—_a be_v by_o the_o priest_n send_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n he_o go_v to_o that_o mountain_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n azazel_n seem_v to_o be_v compound_v of_o ez_n a_o goat_n &_o azal_n juit_fw-la that_o be_v he_o go_v for_o the_o scape-goat_n go_v &_o carry_v away_o the_o evil_a the_o grecian_n call_v the_o female_a goat_n aix_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o ez_n the_o haebrew_n word_n the_o arabian_n dakh_n and_o metaham_n as_o i_o find_v in_o autcen_n the_o saracen_n an_o see_v the_o italian_n artumnus_n artumnus_n peccho_n change_v b._n from_o the_o male_a into_o p._n and_o the_o spaniard_n capron_n the_o french_a cheure_fw-fr or_o chieure_fw-fr the_o german_n geiss_n the_o illyrian_n koza_n and_o the_o tuscans_n at_o this_o day_n call_v a_o female_a goat_n zebei_n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o name_n of_o both_o male_a and_o female_a their_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v several_o except_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o they_o agree_v without_o difference_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o male_a be_v right_o term_v dux_n &_o maritus_fw-la caprarum_fw-la the_o guide_n and_o husband_n of_o the_o female_n and_o therefore_o virgil_n say_v of_o he_o not_o improper_o vir_fw-la gregis_fw-la ipse_fw-la caper_n the_o heeâ—goat_n be_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o except_o in_o his_o genitals_n and_o horn_n he_o differ_v not_o in_o any_o proportion_n or_o substance_n from_o the_o female_a his_o horn_n be_v long_o and_o strong_a than_o be_v the_o female_n partt_n their_o several_a partt_n and_o therefore_o upon_o provocation_n he_o strike_v through_o a_o ordinary_a piece_n of_o armour_n or_o shield_n at_o one_o blow_n his_o force_n and_o the_o sharpness_n of_o his_o horn_n be_v so_o pregnable_a he_o have_v many_o attribute_n among_o the_o learned_a as_o left-sided_n age_a goat_n the_o epithet_n of_o goat_n greedy_a beard_a swift_a long_o legged_a horne-bearer_n captain_n of_o the_o flock_n heavy_a rough_a hoarse-voiced_n rugged_a unarmed_a unclean_a strong-smelling_a lecherous_a bristleâ—_n wanderer_n vile_a wanton_a sharp_a stink_a twohorned_n and_o such_o like_a whereby_o his_o nature_n and_o quality_n be_v so_o decipher_v as_o it_o need_v no_o long_a treatise_n of_o explication_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n that_o be_v more_o prone_a and_o give_v to_o lust_n then_o be_v a_o goat_n goat_n the_o venereous_a disposition_n of_o goat_n for_o he_o join_v in_o copulation_n before_o all_o other_o beast_n seven_o day_n after_o it_o be_v yean_a and_o kidden_v it_o begin_v and_o yield_v seed_n although_o without_o proof_n and_o seven_o month_n old_a it_o engender_v to_o procreation_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o it_o begin_v so_o soon_o it_o end_v at_o 5._o year_n aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o after_o that_o time_n be_v reckon_v unable_a to_o accomplish_v that_o work_n of_o nature_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v describe_v fecundity_n or_o ability_n of_o generation_n they_o do_v it_o by_o picture_v of_o a_o male_a goat_n that_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a and_o horrible_a among_o other_o beast_n be_v ordinary_a and_o common_a among_o these_o for_o in_o they_o scarce_o the_o brother_n join_v with_o the_o sister_n and_o a_o camel_n can_v never_o he_o bring_v to_o cover_v his_o dam_n but_o among_o these_o the_o young_a one_o be_v male_n columella_n columella_n cover_v their_o mother_n even_o while_o they_o suck_v her_o milk_n if_o they_o be_v fat_a they_o be_v less_o venerous_a than_o be_v macilent_a or_o lean_a herodotus_n declare_v that_o in_o his_o time_n a_o goat_n of_o mendesia_n in_o egypt_n have_v carnal_a copulation_n with_o a_o woman_n in_o the_o open_a sight_n of_o man_n and_o afterward_o be_v lead_v about_o to_o be_v see_v when_o they_o desire_v copulation_n they_o have_v a_o proper_a voice_n wherewithal_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o provoke_v the_o female_a to_o love_v this_o be_v call_v in_o italy_n biccari_n &_o biccarie_n which_o the_o venetian_n apply_v to_o all_o lecherous_a companion_n as_o common_o as_o a_o proverb_n and_o this_o they_o never_o use_v but_o at_o that_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o lust_n his_o eye_n sink_v deep_a into_o the_o corner_n of_o their_o hole_n call_v eirqui_n and_o apuleius_n with_o other_o grammarian_n do_v derive_v the_o word_n hircus_fw-la whereby_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v from_o that_o disposition_n by_o drink_v salt_n water_n they_o be_v make_v desirous_a and_o apt_a to_o procreation_n at_o that_o time_n they_o fight_v mutual_o one_o with_o another_o for_o their_o female_n and_o it_o be_v a_o term_n among_o the_o late_a writer_n to_o call_v those_o man_n hirci-goat_n which_o be_v content_v to_o permit_v other_o man_n to_o lie_v with_o their_o wife_n in_o public_a before_o their_o own_o face_n for_o gain_n coelius_n coelius_n because_o they_o imagine_v that_o such_o be_v the_o property_n of_o goat_n but_o i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o reason_n they_o be_v move_v hereunto_o for_o there_o be_v a_o memorable_a story_n to_o the_o contrary_n in_o sibaris_n there_o be_v a_o young_a man_n call_v crathis_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o retain_v lust_n but_o forsake_v of_o god_n and_o give_v over_o to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n buggery_n a_o memorable_a story_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o buggery_n commit_v buggery_n with_o a_o female_a goat_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o master_n goat_n behold_v and_o look_v upon_o and_o dissemble_v conceal_v his_o mind_n and_o jealousy_n for_o the_o pollution_n of_o his_o female_n afterward_o find_v the_o say_v young_a man_n a_o
of_o juvenall_n namque_fw-la hic_fw-la mundae_fw-la nitet_fw-la ungula_fw-la mulae_fw-la his_o voice_n clear_a and_o not_o hoarse_a for_o so_o the_o mare_n will_v be_v terrify_v from_o copulation_n his_o colour_n ought_v to_o be_v likewise_o clear_a as_o all_o black_a have_v no_o white_a belie_v or_o somewhat_o look_v towards_o purple_a and_o have_v one_o black_a spot_n upon_o his_o mouth_n or_o rather_o a_o black_a tongue_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o with_o horse_n it_o be_v the_o fashion_n of_o some_o to_o take_v wild_a ass_n to_o tame_v they_o to_o make_v stallion_n for_o generation_n for_o they_o beget_v the_o best_a mule_n if_o they_o be_v liberal_o feed_v and_o not_o enclose_v and_o never_o wax_v wild_a again_o if_o they_o be_v put_v among_o tame_a ass_n and_o the_o young_a one_o so_o get_v by_o he_o will_v be_v like_o the_o sire_n and_o if_o any_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o make_v the_o mule_n of_o strange_a colour_n absirtus_fw-la absirtus_fw-la they_o must_v cover_v the_o female_a with_o a_o cloth_n of_o that_o colour_n wherewithal_o they_o desire_v the_o young_a one_o to_o be_v foal_v as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o horse_n whereby_o there_o be_v raise_v many_o excellent_a kind_n and_o race_n or_o else_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o presence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n some_o great_a male_a horse_n or_o ass_n by_o the_o fight_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a or_o again_o some_o base_a and_o dispisable_a beast_n be_v offer_v to_o their_o view_n do_v make_v they_o to_o conceive_v more_o noble_a mule_n if_o the_o wild_a ass_n be_v at_o any_o time_n heavy_a and_o not_o willing_a to_o cover_v the_o mare_n then_o let_v there_o be_v another_o female_a ass_n bring_v into_o the_o presence_n by_o the_o sight_n whereof_o his_o lust_n so_o burn_v that_o he_o rage_v almost_o to_o madness_n for_o copulation_n and_o therefore_o be_v deny_v the_o ass_n do_v more_o willing_o leap_v upon_o the_o mare_n who_o before_o he_o loathe_v again_o it_o must_v be_v regard_v that_o the_o stallion_n be_v tie_v and_o bind_v fast_o so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o cover_v the_o mare_n after_o she_o be_v with_o foal_n nor_o yet_o have_v access_n unto_o she_o lest_o by_o kick_v and_o bite_v he_o cause_v abortment_n for_o many_o time_n they_o break_v their_o bond_n asunder_o and_o great_o trouble_v the_o female_n with_o young_a therefore_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o some_o labour_n which_o take_v down_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o lust_n yet_o at_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v to_o cover_v the_o mare_n you_o must_v use_v all_o diligence_n to_o awaken_v the_o drowsy_a nature_n of_o the_o beast_n so_o that_o with_o great_a spirit_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_n may_v meet_v together_o the_o ass_n of_o lybia_n will_v not_o cover_v mare_n that_o have_v mane_n until_o they_o be_v shear_v off_o for_o it_o seem_v they_o disdain_v that_o their_o female_n shall_v have_v more_o ornament_n than_o themselves_o which_o be_v their_o husband_n we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o ass_n that_o mare_n do_v not_o willing_o admit_v any_o stallion_n ass_n to_o cover_v they_o except_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v suck_v a_o mare_n which_o we_o call_v a_o horse-suckling_a or_o equimulgus_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n man_n that_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o to_o nourish_v race_n of_o mule_n take_v the_o colt_n of_o a_o ass_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v foald_v and_o put_v to_o it_o a_o mare_n give_v milk_n in_o some_o dark_a place_n wherein_o the_o mare_n not_o doubt_v any_o fraud_n be_v deceive_v and_o willing_o yield_v her_o udder_n to_o the_o ass_n foal_n whereunto_o be_v accustom_v for_o ten_o day_n together_o at_o last_o she_o take_v it_o for_o her_o own_o and_o such_o a_o stallion_n ass_n love_v mare_n exceed_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mare_n refuse_v not_o he_o and_o some_o say_v that_o although_o they_o suck_v their_o mother_n milk_n yet_o if_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o wean_n they_o be_v bring_v up_o among_o horsse-colt_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o have_v suck_v mare_n if_o the_o ass_n be_v small_a which_o be_v a_o stallion_n he_o will_v quick_o wax_v old_a and_o his_o issue_n be_v the_o worse_o therefore_o they_o must_v provide_v the_o large_a and_o strong_a ass_n and_o nourish_v they_o with_o the_o best_a hay_n and_o barley_n that_o so_o his_o strength_n may_v abound_v before_o his_o copulation_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v under_o three_o year_n old_a nor_o yet_o bring_v unto_o a_o mare_n which_o never_o know_v male_a for_o such_o a_o one_o will_v beat_v he_o away_o with_o her_o heel_n and_o mouth_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o perpetual_a hatred_n with_o that_o kind_n wherefore_o they_o use_v to_o bring_v some_o vile_a and_o vulgar_a ass_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o mare_n as_o it_o be_v to_o woo_v she_o and_o provoke_v she_o to_o copulation_n that_o so_o if_o she_o beat_v he_o away_o it_o may_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o stallion_n but_o if_o she_o seem_v to_o admit_v he_o and_o desirous_a of_o copulation_n than_o they_o take_v he_o away_o and_o bring_v the_o appoint_a stallion_n into_o his_o room_n and_o so_o the_o mule_n be_v engender_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o copulation_n there_o must_v be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n betwixt_o two_o wall_n have_v a_o narrow_a passage_n that_o so_o the_o mare_n may_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o ass_n and_o the_o mare_n head_n must_v be_v tie_v down_o to_o a_o manger_n or_o rack_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o fashion_v that_o her_o forefoot_n may_v stand_v much_o low_a than_o her_o hinder_a and_o so_o ascend_v backward_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o ass_n may_v more_o easy_o leap_v upon_o her_o back_n and_o she_o receive_v the_o seed_n more_o deep_o when_o the_o mare_n have_v bring_v forth_o the_o mule_n she_o give_v it_o suck_v half_a a_o year_n and_o then_o drive_v it_o away_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o some_o mountain_n or_o hard_a place_n that_o so_o the_o hoof_n may_v grow_v hard_a and_o endurable_a have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o mule_n it_o now_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o mule_n thus_o engender_v betwixt_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o mare_n do_v likewise_o bring_v forth_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n obseruatume_v say_v pliny_n è_fw-la duobus_fw-la diversis_fw-la generibus_fw-la tertij_fw-la generis_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o neutri_fw-la parentum_fw-la esse_fw-la similia_fw-la eaque_fw-la ipsa_fw-la quâ—_n ita_fw-la nata_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la gignere_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la animalium_fw-la genere_fw-la id_fw-la circo_fw-la mulas_fw-la no_n parere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o out_o of_o two_o diverse_a kind_n a_o three_o have_v be_v engender_v and_o yet_o like_a to_o neither_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o those_o so_o engender_v do_v not_o procreate_v other_o in_o the_o universal_a kind_n of_o beast_n or_o among_o all_o creature_n and_o therefore_o mule_n conceive_v betwixt_o ass_n and_o mare_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o young_a whereupon_o camerarius_fw-la make_v this_o pretty_a riddle_n of_o a_o mule_n dissimilis_fw-la patri_fw-la matri_fw-la diversa_fw-la figura_fw-la confusi_fw-la generis_fw-la generi_fw-la non_fw-la apta_fw-la propago_fw-la ex_fw-la alijs_fw-la nascor_fw-la nec_fw-la quisquam_fw-la nascitur_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o democritus_n be_v of_o opinion_n also_o that_o mule_n can_v conceive_v and_o that_o their_o secret_a place_n be_v not_o like_o other_o beast_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o confuse_a kind_n can_v never_o engender_v but_o especial_o in_o a_o mule_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o diverse_a seed_n i_o mean_v diverse_a in_o quantity_n and_o almost_o contrary_a for_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mare_n be_v hot_a aristotle_n dispute_v of_o this_o matter_n concern_v those_o kind_n that_o be_v procreate_v of_o diverse_a parent_n write_v in_o this_o sort_n those_o beast_n join_v in_o copulation_n who_o kind_n although_o they_o be_v diverse_a yet_o be_v not_o their_o nature_n very_o disagreeable_a if_o the_o quantity_n and_o stature_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o time_n of_o go_v with_o young_a be_v equal_a yet_o they_o remain_v barren_a that_o be_v so_o beget_v of_o which_o cause_n empedocles_n and_o democritus_n yield_v reason_n empedocles_n obscure_o and_o democritus_n more_o plain_o but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o well_o for_o they_o allege_v the_o same_o demonstration_n about_o all_o beast_n out_o of_o their_o kind_n democritus_n say_v that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mule_n be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o womb_n because_o their_o beginning_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n
forth_o a_o young_a one_o at_o what_o time_n xerxes_n pass_v over_o hellespont_n to_o go_v against_o graecia_n with_o his_o innumerable_a troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o say_a mule_n so_o bring_v forth_o have_v the_o genitals_n both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a unto_o this_o i_o may_v add_v another_o story_n out_o of_o swetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o galba_n caesar_n as_o his_o father_n be_v procure_v augurisme_n or_o divination_n a_o eagle_n come_v and_o take_v the_o bowel_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o a_o fruit-bearing-oake_n he_o inquire_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v answer_v that_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v emperor_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o long_o first_o whereunto_o he_o merry_o reply_v sanecum_fw-la mula_fw-la pepererit_fw-la i_o sir_n when_o a_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o thing_n afterwards_o happen_v unto_o galba_n for_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o mule_n he_o be_v confirm_v in_o 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with_o the_o same_o sickness_n and_o cure_v with_o the_o same_o mean_n generaly_a blood-letting_n be_v good_a for_o they_o and_o for_o their_o diet_n bullimunge_v in_o scythia_n they_o can_v ablde_v no_o cold_a and_o therefore_o the_o horse_n be_v there_o use_v instead_o of_o mule_n in_o some_o country_n the_o horse_n can_v abide_v no_o cold_a but_o the_o ass_n and_o mule_n bear_v it_o out_o as_o herodotus_n write_v and_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o ass_n when_o the_o grecian_n be_v at_o troy_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o consume_a pestilence_n the_o first_o of_o all_o their_o company_n that_o die_v be_v their_o dog_n and_o their_o mule_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o the_o pestilence_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v which_o be_v very_o quick_a in_o both_o kind_n do_v first_o of_o all_o draw_v in_o that_o poysonne_n from_o the_o earth_n collumella_n say_v that_o the_o medicine_n for_o the_o ox_n do_v also_o cure_v mule_n cure_n sickness_n of_o mule_n and_o their_o cure_n yet_o there_o be_v special_a medicine_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v which_o we_o will_v express_v in_o this_o place_n for_o a_o mule_n that_o have_v a_o fever_n give_v she_o raw_a cabbadge_n and_o for_o one_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v use_n blood_n let_v and_o for_o a_o drink_n give_v it_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n mix_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o frankincense_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o horehound_n for_o the_o scratch_n or_o disease_n in_o the_o hoof_n lay_v to_o it_o barley_n meal_n then_o make_v suppuration_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o cure_v it_o by_o lay_v two_o linen_n clothes_n or_o by_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o best_a garum_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o oil_n infuse_v into_o the_o left_a nostril_n of_o the_o mule_n whereunto_o you_o may_v add_v the_o white_n of_o three_o or_o four_o egg_n separate_v from_o the_o yolke_n the_o female_a mule_n may_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o foot_n or_o let_v blood_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o countryman_n give_v in_o their_o food_n the_o herb_n veretrum_fw-la or_o else_o the_o seed_n of_o hyoscanus_n or_o henne-bane_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n for_o the_o languish_n of_o the_o chine_n or_o leanness_n they_o make_v this_o drink_n have_v a_o ounce_n of_o beat_a brimstome_n a_o raw_a eglantine_n a_o penny_n weight_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o myrrh_n mingle_v all_o three_o together_o in_o wine_n and_o so_o pour_v down_o the_o mule_n throat_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n to_o cure_v it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o cough_n the_o herb_n medica_fw-la be_v special_a good_a for_o the_o say_v languish_v disease_n so_o also_o to_o fat_v the_o mule_n if_o it_o be_v give_v green_a and_o not_o dry_v like_o hay_n a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n for_o fear_v the_o beast_n be_v suffocate_v with_o overmuch_o blood_n when_o a_o mule_n be_v tire_v or_o heat_v collumella_n collumella_n let_v the_o load_n be_v take_v off_o and_o turn_v she_o forth_o to_o wallow_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n if_o that_o suffice_v not_o take_v some_o fat_a and_o put_v it_o into_o her_o chap_n that_o so_o she_o may_v suck_v it_o down_o rutius_fw-la rutius_fw-la and_o pour_v wine_n after_o it_o for_o to_o keep_v the_o neck_n of_o mule_n from_o wring_v and_o loosen_a their_o skin_n use_v this_o medicine_n take_v two_o pound_n of_o hogges-greace_n sod_a three_o time_n pelagonius_n pelagonius_n or_o unto_o the_o three_o part_n two_o pint_n of_o vinegar_n and_o therewithal_o anoint_v the_o mule_n neck_n as_o we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o horse_n belly_n and_o gut_n be_v best_a of_o all_o cure_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o mallard_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n whereby_o they_o be_v speedy_o deliver_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n so_o the_o same_o have_v as_o great_a or_o great_a operation_n to_o cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mule_n belly_n it_o be_v report_v by_o avicen_n that_o mule_n fall_v into_o madness_n and_o in_o that_o madness_n bite_v their_o master_n mortal_o they_o be_v likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o gout_n and_o especial_o to_o swell_n about_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o pastern_n but_o they_o be_v cure_v as_o horse_n and_o oxen._n they_o live_v long_o ordinary_o to_o fifty_o year_n and_o sometime_o to_o fourscore_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o coelius_n animalia_fw-la quae_fw-la frequenter_a coeunt_fw-la previoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la inde_fw-la fit_n ut_fw-la muli_fw-la equos_fw-la superint_fw-la videndi_fw-la diuturmitate_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o beast_n and_o creature_n which_o often_o time_n join_v in_o copulation_n have_v but_o short_a life_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o mule_n live_v long_o than_o horse_n the_o epithet_n
with_o ram_n horn_n and_o translate_v that_o ram_n into_o the_o zodiac_n among_o the_o star_n that_o when_o the_o sun_n shall_v pass_v through_o that_o sign_n all_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v fresh_a green_a and_o lively_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o and_o his_o host_n from_o perish_v by_o thirst_n and_o make_v he_o the_o captain_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sign_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o able_a and_o wise_a leader_n of_o soldier_n other_o again_o tell_v the_o tale_n somewhat_o different_a for_o they_o say_v at_o what_o time_n bacchus_n rule_v egypt_n there_o come_v to_o he_o one_o ammon_n a_o great_a rich_a man_n in_o africa_n give_v to_o bacchus_n great_a store_n of_o wealth_n and_o cattle_n to_o procure_v favour_n unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o inventor_n of_o some_o thing_n for_o requital_n whereof_o bacchus_n give_v he_o the_o land_n of_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n to_o keep_v his_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n and_o afterward_o for_o that_o invention_n he_o be_v picture_v with_o ram_n horn_n on_o his_o head_n for_o remembrance_n that_o he_o bring_v the_o first_o sheep_n into_o egypt_n and_o bacchus_n also_o place_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o ram_n in_o heaven_n these_o and_o such_o like_a fiction_n there_o be_v about_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n but_o the_o true_a observation_n and_o reason_n we_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o the_o egyptian_n learning_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v cease_v from_o any_o far_a prosecution_n of_o these_o fable_n aristotle_n dydimus_n aristotle_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o year_n old_a at_o least_o before_o you_o suffer_v they_o to_o join_v in_o copulation_n with_o the_o ewe_n &_o for_o two_o month_n before_o to_o be_v separate_v and_o feed_v more_o plentiful_o then_o at_o other_o time_n that_o so_o at_o their_o return_n they_o may_v more_o eager_o and_o perfect_o fill_v the_o ewe_n and_o then_o also_o before_o copulation_n &_o at_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v permit_v in_o some_o country_n they_o give_v they_o barley_n and_o mix_v onion_n with_o their_o meat_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o herb_n salomon_n seal_n for_o all_o these_o be_v virtuous_a to_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v their_o nature_n and_o likewise_o one_o kind_n of_o the_o satyrium_n and_o salt_n water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n afore_o go_v now_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a voice_n to_o draw_v and_o allure_v their_o female_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a bleat_a whereof_o the_o poet_n speak_v bloterat_fw-la hincary_n &_o pia_fw-la balat_n ovis_fw-la this_o beast_n may_v continue_v in_o copulation_n and_o be_v preserve_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o lamb_n till_o he_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a and_o it_o be_v their_o nature_n the_o elder_a they_o be_v to_o seek_v out_o for_o their_o fellow_n the_o elder_a ewe_n or_o female_n forsake_v the_o young_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a wisdom_n now_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o their_o admission_n to_o copulation_n although_o we_o have_v touch_v it_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n yet_o we_o must_v add_v somewhat_o more_o in_o this_o place_n in_o some_o place_n they_o suffer_v they_o in_o april_n copulation_n the_o best_a tim_n of_o copulation_n &_o some_o in_o june_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v past_a danger_n before_o winter_n and_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o the_o autumn_n when_o the_o grass_n after_o harvest_n be_v sweet_a but_o the_o best_a be_v in_o octob_n for_o then_o the_o winter_n will_v be_v overpass_o before_o the_o lamb_n comforth_o of_o his_o dam_n belly_n great_a be_v the_o rage_n of_o these_o beast_n at_o their_o copulation_n for_o they_o fight_v irefu_o till_o one_o of_o they_o have_v the_o victory_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n arrietare_v among_o the_o writer_n be_v a_o word_n to_o express_v singular_a violence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n arietat_v in_o portas_fw-la &_o duros_fw-la obijce_fw-la post_n â—ime_n their_o rage_n in_o ram_v â—ime_n and_o siluis_n of_o dioxippus_n arietat_n in_o primos_fw-la obijcitque_fw-la immania_fw-la membra_fw-la and_o so_o seneca_n in_o his_o book_n of_o anger_n magno_fw-la imperatori_fw-la aretequamacies_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la arietarent_fw-la cox_n exiluit_fw-la and_o indeed_o great_a be_v the_o violence_n of_o ram_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o many_o time_n in_o rhatia_n to_o try_v their_o violence_n they_o hold_v betwixt_o the_o fight_n of_o ram_n a_o stick_n or_o bat_n of_o corne-tree_n which_o in_o a_o bout_n or_o two_o they_o utter_o diminish_v and_o bruise_v in_o piece_n there_o be_v a_o know_a fable_n in_o abstenius_fw-la of_o the_o wolf_n that_o find_v a_o couple_n of_o ram_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o must_v have_v one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o dinner_n and_o bad_a â—hem_n agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o to_o who_o lot_n that_o death_n shall_v happen_v for_o one_o of_o they_o must_v die_v the_o 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ita_fw-la iam_fw-la vitia_fw-la pro_fw-la corporibus_fw-la yet_o we_o have_v
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wolf_n bear_n fox_n wilde-bore_n or_o scorpion_n sure_o when_o solomon_n say_v to_o the_o sluggard_n go_v to_o the_o pismire_n he_o will_v he_o to_o learn_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o pismire_n and_o then_o according_a thereto_o reform_v his_o manner_n and_o so_o all_o the_o world_n be_v bid_v to_o learn_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o beast_n for_o there_o be_v always_o something_o to_o be_v learn_v in_o they_o according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o saint_n basil_n a_o deo_fw-la nihil_fw-la non_fw-la providum_fw-la in_o naturae_fw-la rebus_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la quicquam_fw-la pertinentis_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la curae_fw-la expers_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ipsas_fw-la animalium_fw-la part_n consideraveris_fw-la inuenies_fw-la quod_fw-la neque_fw-la superfluum_fw-la quid_fw-la conditor_fw-la apposuit_fw-la neque_fw-la necessaria_fw-la detraxit_fw-la then_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o every_o beast_n be_v a_o natural_a vision_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o see_v and_o understand_v for_o the_o more_o clear_a apprehension_n of_o the_o invisible_a majesty_n of_o god_n i_o will_v conclude_v that_o i_o have_v not_o omit_v this_o part_n of_o the_o use_n of_o beast_n but_o have_v collect_v express_v and_o declare_v what_o the_o writer_n of_o all_o age_n have_v herein_o observe_v now_o the_o three_o and_o last_o holy_a use_n that_o be_v make_v of_o beast_n in_o scripture_n be_v for_o reproof_n and_o instruction_n so_o the_o lord_n in_o job._n ch_z 38_o &_o 39_o mention_v the_o lion_n the_o raven_n the_o wilde-goat_n the_o hind_n the_o hinde-calue_n the_o wilde-ass_n the_o unicorn_n the_o ostrich_n the_o stork_n the_o puissant-horse_n the_o hawk_n the_o eagle_n the_o vulture_n the_o whale_n and_o the_o dragon_n that_o be_v the_o fowles_n fishes_n serpent_n and_o four-footed-beast_n all_o which_o he_o reckon_v as_o know_v thing_n to_o job_n and_o discourse_v of_o as_o strange_a thing_n in_o their_o nature_n as_o any_o we_o have_v insert_v for_o truth_n in_o our_o history_n as_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o that_o will_v look_v studious_o into_o they_o shall_v i_o add_v hereunto_o how_o moses_n and_o all_o the_o prophet_n saint_n john_n baptist_n our_o most_o bless_a saviour_n saint_n paul_n and_o all_o the_o writer_n since_o his_o time_n both_o ancient_a and_o latter_a have_v make_v profession_n of_o this_o part_n of_o divinity_n so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o unskilful_a divine_a and_o not_o apt_a to_o teach_v which_o can_v not_o at_o his_o finger_n end_n speak_v of_o these_o thing_n for_o say_v our_o saviour_n if_o i_o tell_v you_o earthly_a thing_n and_o you_o believe_v not_o how_o shall_v you_o believe_v when_o i_o tell_v you_o heavenly_a thing_n solomon_n as_o it_o be_v witness_v in_o holy_a scripture_n write_v of_o plant_n of_o bird_n of_o fish_n and_o beast_n and_o even_o then_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o good_a favour_n with_o god_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o the_o high_a wisdom_n to_o travel_v in_o and_o the_o noble_a mind_n to_o study_v in_o for_o in_o it_o as_o i_o will_v show_v you_o with_o your_o good_a patience_n for_o i_o have_v no_o other_o praeface_n there_o be_v both_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o man_n if_o any_o man_n object_n multa_fw-la multi_fw-la de_fw-la musca_fw-la de_fw-fr apicula_fw-la de_fw-fr vermiculo_fw-la pauca_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la i_o will_v answer_v with_o the_o word_n of_o theodorus_n gaza_n permulta_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la be_v tractat_fw-la qui_fw-la doctrina_fw-la rerum_fw-la conditarum_fw-la exquisitissima_fw-la conditorem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la deâ—larat_fw-la neque_fw-la musca_fw-la neque_fw-la vermiculus_fw-la omittendus_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la de_fw-fr mira_fw-la solertia_fw-la agitur_fw-la whereunto_o saint_n austen_n agree_v when_o he_o say_v maiestatem_fw-la divinam_fw-la aeque_fw-la in_o formicae_fw-la membris_fw-la atque_fw-la magno_fw-la invento_fw-la tranante_fw-la flwium_fw-la and_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n many_o and_o most_o excellent_a 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age_n feed_v and_o nourish_v they_o will_v not_o repent_v amend_v his_o folly_n and_o be_v more_o natural_a what_o man_n be_v so_o void_a of_o compassion_n that_o hear_v the_o bounty_n of_o the_o bone-breaker_n bird_n to_o the_o young_a eagle_n will_v not_o become_v more_o liberal_a where_o be_v there_o such_o a_o sluggard_n and_o drone_n that_o consider_v the_o labour_n pain_n and_o travel_n of_o the_o emmet_n little-bee_a fieldmouse_n squirrel_n and_o such_o other_o that_o will_v not_o learn_v for_o shame_n to_o he_o more_o industrious_a and_o set_v his_o finger_n to_o work_v why_o shall_v any_o man_n live_v fall_n to_o do_v evil_a against_o his_o conscience_n or_o at_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n see_v a_o lion_n will_v never_o yield_v mori_n scit_fw-la unici_fw-la nescit_fw-la and_o see_v the_o little_a wren_n do_v fight_v with_o a_o eagle_n contend_v for_o sovereignty_n will_v it_o not_o make_v all_o man_n to_o reverence_v a_o good_a king_n set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n see_v the_o bee_n seek_v out_o their_o king_n if_o
creation_n but_o also_o we_o ought_v to_o give_v hereby_o thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o their_o creation_n and_o conservation_n in_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o order_n for_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o man_n and_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a to_o man_n we_o ought_v to_o wonder_v as_o much_o at_o their_o vileness_n as_o they_o want_v of_o profitableness_n for_o those_o admirable_a gift_n and_o power_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o little_a beast_n as_o we_o see_v they_o be_v in_o elephant_n lion_n camel_n &_o such_o other_o for_o than_o we_o shall_v wonder_v at_o they_o the_o less_o but_o yet_o in_o some_o of_o the_o little_a one_o there_o be_v far_o more_o excellent_a property_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o great_a consider_v with_o what_o art_n and_o indrustry_n the_o bee_n frame_v her_o comb_n and_o the_o emmet_n store_v her_o nest_n and_o tell_v i_o if_o the_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n of_o man_n be_v able_a sufficient_o to_o express_v 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some_o say_v by_o bacchus_n hyginus_n pliny_n ass_n in_o celestial_a sign_n hyginus_n who_o in_o his_o fury_n which_o juno_n lay_v upon_o he_o travail_v to_o the_o dodanaean_a temple_n of_o apollo_n to_o recover_v his_o wit_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o oracle_n come_v to_o a_o certain_a lake_n of_o water_n over_o which_o he_o can_v not_o pass_v and_o meet_v there_o two_o ass_n take_v one_o of_o they_o upon_o who_o back_n he_o be_v safe_o carry_v over_o drifoote_n afterward_o when_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o wit_n in_o thankfulness_n for_o that_o good_a turn_n he_o place_v the_o two_o ass_n among_o the_o star_n howsoever_o this_o may_v be_v a_o fabulous_a commendation_n of_o this_o beast_n 22_o numb_a 22_o yet_o holy_a writ_n teach_v we_o that_o a_o ass_n see_v a_o angel_n and_o open_v his_o mouth_n in_o reproof_n of_o his_o master_n balaam_n and_o our_o most_o bless_a saviour_n ride_v on_o a_o ass_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o show_v his_o humility_n and_o samson_n out_o of_o the_o jawbone_n of_o a_o ass_n quench_v his_o thirst_n ass_n moral_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o ass_n apuleius_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n of_o his_o golden_a ass_n take_v that_o beast_n for_o a_o emblem_n to_o note_v the_o manner_n of_o mankind_n how_o some_o by_o youthful_a pleasure_n become_v beast_n and_o afterward_o by_o timely_a repentant_a old-age_n be_v reform_v man_n again_o some_o be_v in_o their_o life_n wolf_n proclus_n proclus_n some_o fox_n some_o swine_n some_o ass_n and_o so_o other_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o other_o beast_n and_o as_o origen_n say_v only_o by_o pleasure_n be_v a_o man_n a_o horse_n or_o mule_n when_o a_o beastly_a soul_n live_v in_o a_o human_a shape_n this_o world_n be_v unto_o they_o a_o enchant_a cup_n of_o circe_n beroaldus_n beroaldus_n wherein_o they_o drink_v up_o a_o potion_n of_o oblivion_n error_n and_o ignorance_n afterward_o brutize_v in_o their_o whole_a life_n till_o they_o taste_v the_o rose_n of_o true_a science_n and_o grace_n enlighten_v their_o mind_n which_o be_v their_o new_a recovery_n of_o humane_a wit_n life_n and_o understanding_n ass_n be_v breed_v in_o arcadia_n wherefore_o proverbial_o ass_n country_n breed_v ass_n the_o best_a ass_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o arcadian_a ass_n and_o the_o great_a ass_n by_o the_o acharnican_n ass_n in_o timochain_v of_o persya_n be_v very_o beautiful_a ass_n whereof_o one_o have_v be_v sell_v for_o thirty_o pound_n of_o silver_n pondera_fw-la paul_n veneâ—_n pondera_fw-la likewise_o in_o rea_n in_o italy_n in_o illiria_n thracia_n and_o epirus_n there_o be_v ass_n but_o very_o small_a one_o although_o all_o other_o cattle_n there_o be_v very_o large_a in_o india_n among_o the_o psillians_n they_o be_v not_o great_a than_o ram_n and_o general_o all_o their_o cattle_n be_v of_o a_o very_a small_a growth_n in_o scythia_n pontus_n aelianus_n aelianus_n celta_n and_o the_o region_n confine_v they_o be_v no_o ass_n breed_v by_o reason_n of_o extremity_n of_o cold_a for_o ass_n be_v very_o impatient_a of_o cold_a in_o misia_n there_o be_v also_o ass_n but_o their_o flank_n be_v crooked_a and_o indent_a as_o if_o they_o be_v break_v whereupon_o a_o proverbial_a common_a speech_n arise_v one_o have_v a_o break_a flank_n for_o a_o missian_n ass_n ass_n be_v engender_v both_o by_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o also_o by_o horse_n for_o they_o choose_v stallion_n and_o put_v they_o to_o their_o ass_n who_o have_v large_a body_n well_o set_v leg_n strong_a neck_n breed_n their_o breed_n broad_a and_o strong_a rib_n brawny_a and_o high_a crest_n thigh_n full_a of_o sinew_n and_o of_o black_a or_o flea-bitten_a colour_n for_o a_o mouse-colour_n be_v not_o approve_v wherefore_o he_o that_o will_v have_v a_o good_a flock_n of_o ass_n must_v look_v that_o the_o male_a and_o female_a be_v sound_n and_o of_o a_o good_a age_n that_o they_o may_v breed_v long_a time_n and_o out_o of_o a_o good_a seminary_n as_o of_o arcadia_n or_o rea_n palladius_n palladius_n for_o as_o the_o best_a lampreyes_n be_v in_o sicilia_n and_o the_o delicate_a fish_n helops_z in_o rhodos_n and_o not_o else_o where_o so_o be_v best_a ass_n in_o these_o forename_a place_n when_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o stallion_n they_o look_v principal_o that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a head_n a_o ass_n be_v more_o desirous_a of_o copulation_n than_o a_o horse_n and_o both_o male_a and_o female_a do_v couple_n at_o thirty_o month_n absirtus_fw-la absirtus_fw-la although_o it_o prove_v not_o until_o three_o year_n or_o three_o and_o a_o half_a pliny_n aristotle_n pliny_n man_n say_v that_o anna_n the_o father_n in_o law_n of_o esau_n do_v first_o invent_v the_o copulation_n of_o horse_n and_o ass_n together_o for_o as_o a_o horse_n do_v cover_v a_o she_o ass_n so_o a_o ass_n will_v cover_v a_o mare_n and_o a_o ass_n will_v soon_o fill_v the_o lust_n of_o a_o mare_n than_o a_o horse_n if_o a_o horse_n cover_v a_o female_a ass_n which_o have_v be_v enter_v by_o a_o male_a ass_n he_o can_v alter_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n but_o if_o a_o ass_n cover_v a_o mare_n which_o a_o horse_n former_o enter_v pliny_n pliny_n he_o will_v destroy_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o that_o the_o mare_n shall_v suffer_v abortment_n leonicenâ—â—_n leonicenâ—â—_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o seed_n genital_a of_o a_o ass_n be_v more_o frigide_a than_o a_o horse_n the_o mare_n of_o elis_n can_v at_o all_o conceive_v by_o ass_n copulation_n and_o there_o be_v more_o aborment_n fall_v out_o by_o commixtion_n of_o horse_n with_o ass_n or_o ass_n with_o mare_n then_o when_o every_o kind_n mingle_v among_o themselves_o it_o it_o but_o a_o superstition_n of_o some_o aristotle_n pliny_n aristotle_n which_o affirm_v that_o a_o ass_n can_v conceive_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o have_v eat_v grain_n of_o barley_n corn_n defile_v with_o woman_n purgation_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o a_o ass_n conceive_v not_o at_o the_o first_o lose_v of_o her_o tooth_n she_o remain_v barren_a they_o be_v not_o couple_v in_o generation_n in_o the_o spring_n aequinoctium_fw-la like_o mare_n and_o other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cold_a nature_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o about_o the_o same_o time_n for_o in_o the_o twelve_o month_n after_o their_o copulation_n varro_n aristotle_n varro_n they_o render_v their_o fole_n if_o the_o male_n be_v keep_v from_o labour_n they_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o generation_n wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v idle_a at_o that_o time_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o female_a she_o must_v rest_v that_o the_o foal_n may_v be_v the_o strong_a but_o present_o after_o she_o be_v cover_v she_o must_v be_v course_v and_o drive_v to_o and_o fro_o or_o else_o she_o will_v cast_v forth_o again_o the_o receive_a seed_n pliny_n pliny_n the_o time_n that_o she_o go_v with_o young_a be_v according_a to_o the_o male_a kind_n by_o which_o she_o be_v cover_v for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o male_a lay_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o damn_n so_o long_o will_v the_o ass_n carry_v she_o young_a before_o deliverance_n but_o in_o the_o stature_n of_o body_n strength_n and_o beauty_n the_o young_a one_o take_v more_o after_o the_o female_a than_o the_o male_a the_o best_a kind_n of_o ass_n be_v the_o fole_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n and_o a_o tame_a female-asse_n they_o use_v when_o a_o ass_n be_v foal_v to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o damn_n and_o put_v it_o to_o suck_v a_o mare_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a which_o foal_n be_v call_v hippothela_n pliny_n pliny_n that_o be_v a_o horse-suckling_a and_o mare_n will_v not_o be_v cover_v by_o ass_n except_o by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v a_o horse-suckling_a a_o she-asse_n will_v engender_v till_o she_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a which_o be_v her_o whole_a life_n long_o aelianus_n aelianus_n but_o if_o she_o conceive_v often_o she_o will_v quick_o be_v barren_a whereof_o their_o keeper_n must_v take_v such_o care_n that_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o often_o copulation_n they_o will_v not_o foal_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n or_o in_o the_o light_n but_o in_o darkness_n they_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n that_o a_o ass_n have_v ever_o bring_v forth_o twin_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v they_o have_v milk_n in_o their_o udder_n but_o some_o hold_v not_o until_o the_o ten_o month_n they_o love_v their_o young_a one_o very_o tender_o for_o they_o will_v run_v through_o fire_n to_o come_v at_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n betwixt_o they_o it_o cool_v their_o affection_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n they_o love_v not_o
with_o young_a be_v not_o certain_a bear_n time_n of_o bear_v the_o young_a bear_n some_o affirm_v 3._o month_n other_o but_o 30._o day_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a for_o wild_a beast_n do_v not_o couple_v themselves_o be_v with_o young_a except_o a_o hare_n and_o a_o linx_n and_o the_o bear_v be_v as_o be_v already_o say_v very_a lustull_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o want_v the_o company_n of_o their_o male_n do_v violent_o cast_v their_o whelp_n and_o so_o present_o after_o delivery_n do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o coney_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o lust_n &_o nourish_a their_o young_a one_o both_o together_o &_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o never_o come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n till_o their_o young_a one_o be_v thirty_o day_n old_a at_o the_o least_o and_o pliny_n precise_o affirm_v bear-whelp_n the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bear-whelp_n that_o they_o litter_n the_o thirtith_n day_n after_o their_o conception_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o bear_n bring_v forth_o the_o least_o whelp_n of_o all_o other_o great_a beast_n for_o their_o whelp_n at_o their_o first_o litter_v be_v no_o big_a than_o rat_n nor_o long_o than_o one_o finger_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v and_o receive_v that_o the_o whelp_n of_o bear_n at_o their_o first_o litter_v be_v without_o all_o form_n and_o fashion_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o little_a congeal_a blood_n like_o a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n which_o afterward_o the_o old_a one_o frame_v with_o her_o tongue_n to_o her_o own_o likeness_n as_o pliny_n solinus_n aelianus_n orus_n oppianus_n and_o ovid_n have_v report_v yet_o be_v the_o truth_n most_o evident_o otherwise_o as_o by_o the_o eye_n witness_n of_o joachimus_n rhetichus_n and_o other_o report_v bear_v not_o so_o unperfect_a as_o some_o have_v report_v be_v disprove_v only_o it_o be_v litter_v blind_a without_o eye_n naked_a without_o hair_n and_o the_o hinder_a leg_n not_o perfect_a the_o forefoot_n fold_v up_o like_o a_o fist_n and_o other_o member_n deform_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o imoderate_a humour_n or_o moystnes_n in_o they_o which_o also_o be_v one_o cause_n why_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o bear_n can_v retain_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o her_o young_a one_o oneâ—_n number_n of_o young_a oneâ—_n they_o bring_v forth_o sometime_o two_o and_o never_o above_o five_o which_o the_o old_a bear_v dailye_o keep_v close_o to_o her_o breast_n so_o warm_v they_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o body_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o her_o mouth_n till_o they_o be_v thirty_o day_n old_a at_o what_o time_n they_o come_v abroad_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n which_o be_v the_o three_o month_n from_o the_o spring_n the_o old_a one_o be_v almost_o dazzle_v with_o long_a darkness_n come_v into_o light_n again_o seem_v to_o stagger_v and_o reel_v too_o and_o fro_o and_o then_o for_o the_o straightness_n of_o their_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a fast_v do_v eat_v the_o herb_n arum_fw-la common_o call_v in_o english_a wake-robbin_n or_o calues-foot_n be_v of_o very_o sharp_a and_o tart_a taste_n nature_n remedy_n in_o nature_n which_o enlarge_v their_o gut_n and_o so_o be_v recover_v they_o remain_v all_o the_o time_n their_o young_a be_v with_o they_o more_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a then_o at_o other_o time_n and_o concern_v the_o same_o arum_fw-la call_v also_o dracunculus_n and_o oryx_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a vulgar_a tale_n whereby_o some_o have_v conceive_v that_o bear_n eat_v this_o herb_n before_o their_o lie_a secret_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o without_o meat_n or_o sense_n of_o cold_a they_o pass_v away_o the_o whole_a winter_n in_o sleep_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a cowherd_a in_o the_o mountain_n of_o helvetia_n which_o come_v down_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o great_a caldron_n on_o his_o back_n he_o see_v a_o bear_n eat_v of_o a_o root_n which_o he_o have_v pull_v up_o with_o his_o foot_n believe_v a_o fabulous_a tale_n yet_o vulgar_o believe_v the_o cowherd_n stand_v still_o till_o the_o bear_n be_v go_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o beast_n have_v eat_v the_o same_o and_o find_v more_o of_o the_o same_o root_n do_v likewise_o eat_v it_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o taste_v thereof_o but_o he_o have_v such_o a_o desire_n to_o sleep_v that_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o he_o must_v needs_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o way_n and_o there_o fall_v a_o sleep_n have_v cover_v his_o head_n with_o the_o caldron_n to_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a and_o there_o sleep_v all_o the_o winter_n time_n without_o harm_n and_o never_o rise_v again_o till_o the_o spring_n time_n which_o fable_n if_o a_o man_n will_v believe_v then_o doubtless_o this_o herb_n may_v cause_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v sleeper_n not_o for_o fourteen_o day_n but_o for_o fourscore_o day_n together_o bear_n the_o meat_n of_o bear_n the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o bear_n be_v fish_n for_o the_o water-beare_a and_o other_o will_v eat_v fruit_n apple_n grape_n leave_n and_o pease_n and_o will_v break_v into_o bee-hive_n suck_v out_o the_o honey_n ovile_n horat_n vespertinus_fw-la circumgemit_fw-la ursus_fw-la ovile_n likewise_o bee_n snail_n and_o emmet_n and_o flesh_n if_o it_o be_v lean_a or_o ready_a to_o putrify_v but_o if_o a_o bear_n do_v chance_n to_o kill_v a_o swine_n or_o a_o bull_n or_o sheep_n he_o eat_v they_o present_o whereas_o other_o beast_n eat_v not_o herb_n if_o they_o eat_v flesh_n likewise_o they_o drink_v water_n but_o not_o like_o other_o beast_n neither_o suck_v it_o or_o lap_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v even_o bitinge_v at_o it_o bear_n of_o the_o quantity_n &_o part_n of_o bear_n some_o affirm_v that_o bear_n do_v wax_n or_o grow_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v some_o of_o they_o five_o cubit_n long_o yea_o i_o myself_o see_v a_o bear_n skin_n of_o that_o length_n and_o broad_a than_o any_o ox_n skin_n member_n the_o part_n or_o member_n the_o head_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v his_o weak_a part_n as_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v the_o strong_a for_o by_o a_o small_a blow_n on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v often_o be_v strike_v dead_a the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n be_v very_o thin_a and_o tender_a yea_o more_o tender_a than_o the_o beak_n of_o a_o parrot_n the_o mouth_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v like_o a_o hog_n mouth_n but_o long_a be_v arm_v with_o tooth_n on_o both_o side_n like_o a_o see_v and_o stand_v deep_a in_o his_o mouth_n they_o have_v very_o thick_a lip_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o can_v easy_o or_o hasty_o with_o his_o tooth_n break_v asunder_o the_o hunter_n net_n except_o with_o his_o forefoot_n his_o neck_n be_v short_a like_o a_o tiger_n and_o a_o lion_n apt_a to_o bend_v downward_o to_o his_o meat_n his_o belly_n be_v very_o large_a be_v uniform_a and_o next_o to_o it_o the_o entrails_n as_o in_o a_o wolf_n it_o have_v also_o four_o speane_n to_o her_o pap_n the_o genital_a of_o a_o bear_n after_o his_o death_n wax_v as_o hard_a as_o horn_n his_o knee_n and_o elbow_n be_v like_a to_o a_o ape_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o swift_a or_o nimble_a his_o foot_n be_v like_o hand_n and_o in_o they_o and_o his_o loin_n be_v his_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o sometime_o set_v himself_o upright_o upon_o their_o hinder_a leg_n the_o pastern_a of_o his_o leg_n be_v fleshy_a like_o a_o camel_n which_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o travel_n they_o have_v sharp_a claw_n but_o a_o very_a small_a tail_n as_o all_o other_o long_o haired_a creature_n have_v they_o be_v exceed_o full_a of_o fat_a or_o larde-greace_n which_o some_o use_n superstitious_o beat_v with_o oil_n fat_a a_o superstitius_fw-la use_n of_o bear_n lord_n or_o fat_a wherewith_o they_o anoint_v their_o grape-sickle_n when_o they_o go_v to_o vintage_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o if_o no_o body_n know_v thereof_o their_o tender_a vine_n branch_n shall_v never_o be_v consume_v by_o caterpillar_n other_o attribute_v this_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o bear_n blood_n and_o theophrastus_n affirm_v that_o if_o bear_v grease_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o vessel_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bear_v lie_v secret_a secret_a a_o secret_a it_o will_v either_o fill_v it_o up_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o run_v over_o the_o flesh_n of_o bear_n be_v unfit_a for_o meat_n flesh_n meat_n of_o bear_n flesh_n yet_o some_o use_n to_o eat_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o sod_a other_o eat_v it_o bake_v in_o pasty_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v better_a for_o medicine_n then_o food_n theophrastus_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o bear_n lie_v secret_a their_o dead_a flesh_n increase_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n secret_a another_o
that_o these_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a than_o heart_n colour_n agricola_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o colour_n their_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o back_o be_v black_a and_o the_o nether_a near_o the_o belly_n not_o white_a as_o in_o a_o hart_n but_o rather_o blackish_a but_o about_o his_o genitals_n very_o black_a i_o have_v see_v the_o horn_n to_o have_v seven_o spire_n or_o branch_n grow_v out_o of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v palm_v at_o the_o top_n these_o be_v like_a to_o those_o which_o be_v call_v achaeine_n in_o greek_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o sorrow_n and_o kummerer_n in_o german_a by_o cause_n they_o live_v in_o continual_a sorrow_n for_o their_o young_a one_o while_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o run_v out_o of_o their_o den_n belike_o fear_v by_o some_o instinct_n of_o nature_n passion_n a_o secret_a in_o their_o passion_n lest_o their_o tender_a and_o weak_a age_n shall_v betray_v they_o to_o the_o hunter_n before_o they_o be_v able_a to_o run_v away_o the_o figure_n of_o another_z tragelaphus_n or_o deere-goate_n express_v by_o bellonius_n there_o be_v another_o tragelaphus_n say_v he_o whereof_o i_o find_v no_o name_n among_o the_o french_a it_o want_v a_o beard_n part_n the_o description_n of_o his_o several_a part_n and_o the_o hair_n thereof_o resemble_v a_o ibex-goate_n who_o description_n follow_v afterward_o among_o goat_n the_o horn_n hereof_o be_v like_o a_o goat_n but_o more_o crooked_a and_o bend_a compass_v behind_o as_o a_o ram_n do_v which_o he_o never_o lose_v his_o face_n nose_n and_o ear_n be_v like_o a_o sheep_n the_o skin_n of_o his_o cod_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o hang_v down_o his_o leg_n be_v white_a like_o a_o sheep_n his_o tail_n white_a his_o hair_n be_v so_o long_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o stomach_n that_o you_o will_v think_v it_o be_v beard_v his_o hair_n on_o the_o shoulder_n and_o breast_n black_a and_o it_o have_v two_o gray_a spot_n on_o his_o flank_n on_o either_o side_n the_o nostril_n be_v 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rugged_a circle_n go_v about_o they_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v bunchy_a and_o towards_o the_o bottom_n or_o root_n they_o be_v low_a with_o beat_a notch_n or_o impression_n breadth_n their_o quantity_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o be_v not_o at_o the_o top_n distant_a one_o point_n from_o another_o above_o one_o foot_n and_o a_o palm_n the_o length_n of_o their_o face_n from_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o nose_n one_o foot_n and_o three_o finger_n the_o breadth_n in_o the_o forehead_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o two_o palm_n and_o one_o finger_n the_o height_n of_o this_o beast_n not_o above_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a except_o where_o his_o mane_n stand_v and_o the_o whole_a length_n here_o of_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n be_v four_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o two_o finger_n it_o have_v only_a tooth_n beneath_o on_o the_o nether_a chap_n and_o those_o in_o number_n not_o above_o six_o neither_o do_v i_o observe_v any_o defect_n in_o they_o it_o chew_v the_o cud_n like_o other_o clovenfooted_n beast_n the_o nostril_n be_v black_a from_o who_o the_o upper_a lip_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o long_a perpendicular_a line_n it_o be_v a_o gentle_a pleasant_a and_o wanton_a beast_n in_o the_o disposition_n beast_n of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n rather_o resemble_v a_o goat_n then_o a_o hart_n desire_v the_o steep_a and_o slippery_a place_n whereon_o it_o leap_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v reptor_v that_o it_o do_v cast_v down_o itself_o headlong_o upon_o the_o horn_n natural_o that_o by_o they_o it_o may_v break_v the_o violence_n of_o his_o fall_n or_o leap_v and_o then_o stay_v his_o body_n upon_o the_o sore-knee_n it_o will_v run_v apace_o but_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o leap_v for_o by_o leap_v it_o ascend_v the_o high_a mountain_n and_o rock_n the_o female_n be_v great_a than_o the_o male_n but_o not_o in_o horn_n or_o hair_n it_o eat_v grass_n oates_n cheasâ—ill_n hay_o and_o bread_n they_o bring_v forth_o twin_n every_o time_n and_o this_o we_o call_v in_o england_n a_o barbary-deere_a thus_o far_o doctor_n cay_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o hind_n the_o male_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a ajal_n deut._n 14._o hart._n the_o name_n of_o a_o hart._n and_o the_o arabian_n do_v also_o retain_v that_o word_n in_o their_o translation_n the_o persian_n call_v he_o gevazen_a the_o septuagint_v elaphos_n the_o grecian_n at_o this_o day_n laphe_n pelaphe_n and_o saint_n jerom_n for_o the_o latin_n ceruus_fw-la the_o chaldee_n aielah_n the_o italian_n ceruo_fw-la the_o spaniard_n cieruo_n the_o french_a cerf_n the_o german_n hirtz_n of_o she_o and_o hirsch_n the_o plimming_n heart_n the_o polonian_n gelen_n the_o illirian_o jelijelij_fw-la the_o female_a or_o hind_n likewise_o term_v in_o haebrew_a aial_n and_o sometime_o alia_fw-la and_o aielet_n hind_n the_o name_n of_o a_o hind_n the_o latin_n and_o italian_n cerua_fw-la the_o spaniard_n cierua_n the_o german_n hind_n and_o hindin_n and_o the_o german_n more_o special_o hin_n and_o wilprecht_n the_o french_a biche_n and_o the_o polonian_n lanij_fw-la the_o young_a faun_n or_o calf_n of_o this_o beast_n they_o call_v in_o latin_a hinnuli_fw-la the_o grecian_n anebros_n the_o haebrewes_n ofer_n the_o german_n hindcalb_n hindecalfe_n the_o nams_n of_o a_o hindecalfe_n also_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o they_o have_v diverse_a other_o name_n to_o dinstinguish_v their_o year_n and_o country_n as_o for_o example_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v horn_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o their_o age_n like_o bodkin_n without_o branch_n which_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v subulae_n subulous_a aristotle_n pliny_n oâ—_n spittard_n &_o subulous_a they_o be_v also_o call_v subulones_n for_o the_o similitude_n they_o have_v with_o bodkin_n and_o the_o german_n call_v such_o a_o one_o spirzhirtz_n which_o in_o english_a be_v call_v a_o spittard_n and_o the_o italian_n corbiati_fw-la but_o the_o french_a have_v no_o proper_a name_n for_o this_o beast_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v until_o he_o be_v a_o three_o yearing_n and_o then_o they_o call_v he_o ein_fw-mi gabler_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v furcarij_fw-la and_o indeed_o i_o be_v once_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o these_o subulones_n be_v only_o two-yearing_a heart_n until_o i_o consult_v with_o a_o savoyen_fw-mi of_o segusium_n brocarde_n of_o brocarde_n who_o do_v assure_v i_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o man_n train_v up_o in_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n from_o their_o youth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o subulones_n which_o they_o call_v also_o brocardi_n with_o straight_a and_o unforked_a horn_n except_o one_o branch_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o jura_n near_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n and_o that_o these_o also_o do_v live_v among_o other_o heart_n for_o there_o be_v see_v near_o a_o monastery_n call_v the_o roman_a monastery_n by_o certain_a hunter_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o a_o vulgar_a hart_n with_o branch_a horn_n and_o his_o female_n and_o likewise_o with_o a_o subulon_n or_o brocarde_n which_o when_o in_o pursuit_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o leap_v from_o rock_n to_o rock_n to_o get_v to_o the_o water_n he_o break_v his_o leg_n and_o so_o be_v take_v these_o brocard_n be_v as_o great_a in_o quantity_n as_o other_o vulgar_a heart_n brocard_n the_o quantity_n of_o brocard_n but_o their_o body_n be_v lean_a and_o they_o swift_a in_o course_n horn_n of_o their_o horn_n they_o have_v but_o one_o branch_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o stem_n of_o their_o horn_n which_o be_v not_o big_a than_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o rut_v time_n when_o they_o join_v with_o their_o female_n they_o easy_o overcome_v the_o vulgar_a hart_n with_o his_o branch_a and_o fork_a horn_n the_o
have_v hear_v that_o there_o be_v heart_n horn_n in_o a_o apothicaries_n shop_n of_o antwerp_n which_o have_v every_o one_o fifteen_o branch_n upon_o one_o stem_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o go_v beyond_o all_o experience_n every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n they_o lose_v their_o horn_n and_o so_o have_v lose_v they_o pliny_n the_o time_n of_o lose_v their_o horn_n pliny_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o day_n time_n inhabit_v the_o shadowy_a place_n to_o avoid_v the_o annoyance_n of_o fly_n and_o feed_v only_o during_o that_o time_n in_o the_o night_n their_o new_a horn_n come_v forth_o like_o bunch_n at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n they_o grow_v more_o hard_a cover_v with_o a_o rough_a skin_n which_o the_o hunter_n for_o honour_n sake_n call_v a_o velvet_n head_n and_o as_o that_o skin_n dri_v they_o daily_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o new_a head_n upon_o tree_n which_o not_o only_o scrape_v off_o 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therefore_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o a_o hart_n can_v bear_v natural_o above_o two_o horn_n author_n do_v general_o affirm_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n have_v lose_v his_o horn_n he_o hide_v they_o in_o some_o secret_a place_n because_o he_o understand_v some_o secret_a virtue_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o which_o mankind_n seek_v for_o and_o therefore_o he_o either_o envy_v the_o good_a of_o other_o or_o fear_v lest_o they_o bewray_v he_o hereafter_o to_o hunter_n take_v the_o best_a care_n and_o providence_n his_o discretion_n can_v afford_v that_o they_o never_o come_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o man_n when_o the_o people_n ask_v apollo_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v with_o procles_n their_o tyrant_n the_o oracle_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o that_o place_n where_o heart_n cast_v their_o horn_n whereby_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o cause_v the_o proverb_n vbi_fw-la cerui_fw-la abijciunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la to_o signify_v a_o desperate_a business_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v agree_v whether_o the_o hart_n make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o right_a horn_n or_o his_o left_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n affirm_v precious_a whether_o the_o right_a or_o left_a horn_n be_v most_o precious_a that_o the_o left_a horn_n be_v never_o find_v and_o pliny_n that_o the_o right_a horn_n be_v never_o find_v this_o difference_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o ease_n for_o right_a and_o leave_v be_v so_o term_v for_o three_o cause_n or_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o proper_o in_o all_o creature_n according_a to_o the_o begin_n of_o motion_n secondlie_o for_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n as_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o image_n statue_n etc._n etc._n three_o improper_o when_o the_o right_a side_n of_o one_o thing_n stand_v against_o the_o left_a side_n of_o another_o be_v opposite_a as_o when_o two_o man_n stand_v face_n to_o face_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n may_v the_o left_a horn_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o right_a horn_n of_o pliny_n signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o horn_n of_o heart_n be_v find_v yearly_o both_o in_o field_n &_o wood_n the_o wild_a heart_n of_o sarmatia_n near_o turkey_n have_v the_o great_a horn_n of_o all_o other_o hart_n of_o the_o horn_n of_o turkey_n hart_n for_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o one_o pair_n of_o they_o have_v weigh_v forty_o pound_n troy_n weight_n and_o above_o and_o there_o they_o lose_v their_o horn_n in_o march_n neither_o do_v they_o fall_v off_o together_o but_o first_o one_o and_o then_o the_o other_o and_o after_o their_o first_o fall_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o certain_a worm_n get_v on_o they_o and_o make_v upon_o they_o many_o circle_n and_o little_a furrow_n whereby_o the_o root_n or_o basis_n be_v weaken_v the_o horn_n grow_v very_o white_a in_o that_o place_n bonarus_n bonarus_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o some_o apperaunce_n of_o blood_n remain_v which_o cleave_v to_o it_o from_o the_o first_o fall_v off_o for_o when_o the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v disarm_v there_o yssu_v blood_n from_o the_o skull_n and_o in_o appearance_n the_o naked_a place_n be_v like_o a_o wound_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o mark_v that_o within_o 3._o day_n the_o same_o be_v heal_v and_o file_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o congeal_v in_o that_o place_n first_o to_o a_o sinnue_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o hard_a bone_n so_o as_o in_o august_n at_o the_o far_a yearly_a orus_n the_o reason_n why_o heart_n and_o deer_n loose_v their_o horn_n yearly_a the_o horn_n be_v perfect_a and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n to_o describe_v a_o long-lived-man_n picture_n a_o hart_n loosinge_v his_o horn_n every_o year_n and_o new_a come_n in_o their_o place_n if_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o only_a beast_n of_o this_o kind_n loose_v their_o horn_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v not_o spare_v my_o pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o best_a which_o author_n have_v render_v for_o this_o wonder_n of_o nature_n first_o because_o of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o consist_v for_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o earthy_a like_o the_o substance_n of_o green_a leaf_n which_o fall_n off_o yearly_a want_v glew_v or_o hold_v moisture_n to_o continue_v they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o horn_n of_o a_o hart_n can_v be_v bend_v second_o from_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v upon_o for_o they_o be_v not_o root_v upon_o the_o scull_n but_o only_o within_o the_o skin_n 3._o from_o their_o efficient_a cause_n for_o they_o be_v harden_v both_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cold_a of_o winter_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o pore_n to_o receive_v their_o nourish_a liquor_n be_v utter_o shut_v up_o and_o stop_v so_o as_o of_o necessity_n their_o native_a heat_n die_v which_o fall_v not_o out_o in_o other_o beast_n who_o horn_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hollow_a and_o fit_v for_o long_a continuance_n but_o these_o be_v of_o lesser_a and_o the_o new_a bunch_n swell_v up_o towards_o the_o spring_n do_v thrust_v off_o the_o old_a horn_n be_v help_v either_o by_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o horn_n or_o by_o the_o willing_a excussion_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o bear_v they_o democritus_n and_o other_o as_o gillius_fw-la and_o aelianus_n give_v other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v far_o fetch_v i_o will_v omit_v they_o solinus_n a_o natural_a secret_n of_o geld_a deer_n aristotle_n pliny_n solinus_n yet_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o a_o hart_n be_v lib_v or_o geld_v when_o he_o be_v young_a he_o never_o bear_v horn_n or_o very_o small_a one_o and_o if_o his_o horn_n be_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o gelding_n they_o never_o wax_v less_o or_o great_a or_o fall_v off_o the_o hind_n never_o bear_v horn_n at_o all_o as_o some_o have_v affirm_v but_o i_o rather_o believe_v caesar_n maximilian_n and_o zenodotus_n who_o affirm_v upon_o their_o knowledge_n that_o hind_n in_o some_o country_n have_v horn_n like_o the_o male_n as_o likewise_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o elephant_n of_o india_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o poet_n express_v the_o hind_n which_o nourish_v telephus_n with_o horn_n and_o that_o which_o hercules_n take_v with_o golden_a horn_n and_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a that_o in_o ethyopia_n and_o lybia_n both_o sex_n have_v horn_n the_o face_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v fleshy_a his_o nostril_n flat_a and_o his_o neck_n very_o long_o his_o ear_n part_n the_o several_a part_n some_o great_a and_o some_o small_a but_o in_o the_o mount_n elaphus_n and_o hellespont_n they_o be_v slit_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n prick_v
but_o tardinus_n for_o this_o disease_n prescribe_v great_a parceley_a sod_a with_o oil_n honey_n and_o wine_n and_o so_o give_v to_o the_o dog_n for_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n blondus_n blondus_n bear_v he_o through_o the_o ear_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o help_n that_o will_v prevail_v if_o a_o bone_n stick_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o dog_n hold_v uppe_o his_o head_n backward_o and_o pour_v ale_n into_o his_o mouth_n until_o he_o cough_v and_o so_o shall_v he_o be_v ease_v when_o a_o dog_n have_v surfeit_v and_o fall_v to_o loathe_v his_o meat_n he_o eat_v the_o herb_n canaria_n and_o be_v relieve_v both_o against_o his_o surfeit_n and_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n for_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n he_o eat_v wheat_n in_o the_o stalk_n the_o gout_n make_v the_o dog_n leg_n grow_v crooked_a and_o it_o be_v never_o so_o cure_v but_o that_o after_o a_o course_n or_o two_o they_o grow_v lame_a again_o when_o his_o skin_n fly_v from_o his_o nail_n take_v meal_n &_o water_n &_o bind_v they_o thereunto_o for_o a_o remedy_n and_o these_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o disease_n wherewithal_o dog_n be_v infect_v and_o the_o other_o be_v either_o cure_v by_o heat_n or_o by_o eat_v of_o grass_n and_o so_o for_o this_o part_n i_o conclude_v both_o the_o sickness_n and_o cure_n of_o dog_n with_o the_o say_n of_o gratius_n mille_fw-fr tement_fw-fr pest_n curaque_fw-la potentia_fw-la maior_fw-la concern_v the_o madness_n of_o dog_n and_o their_o venomous_a bite_n we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v cur_n of_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o their_o cur_n and_o first_o of_o all_o no_o reasonable_a man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v why_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n shall_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o of_o a_o sound_n and_o healthy_a one_o because_o in_o rage_n and_o anger_n the_o tooth_n of_o every_o beast_n and_o creature_n receive_v venom_n and_o poison_n from_o the_o head_n as_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o aegineta_n and_o so_o at_o that_o time_n fasten_v their_o tooth_n they_o do_v more_o harm_n than_o at_o other_o time_n against_o the_o simple_a bite_n of_o a_o dog_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o use_v but_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o dog_n for_o there_o be_v not_o much_o venom_n in_o those_o wound_n and_o the_o urine_n also_o will_v draw_v out_o the_o prickle_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n because_o such_o wound_n have_v in_o they_o but_o little_a poison_n also_o as_o aetius_n prescribe_v it_o be_v very_a sovereign_n in_o such_o wound_n first_o of_o all_o to_o cover_v and_o rub_v the_o sore_a with_o the_o palm_n of_o one_o hand_n and_o then_o pour_v into_o it_o vinegar_n and_o nitre_n so_o as_o it_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o afterward_o lie_v unto_o it_o a_o new_a sponge_n wet_v in_o the_o same_o vinegar_n &_o nitre_n and_o let_v it_o be_v so_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o by_o the_o work_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v whole_a also_o it_o be_v general_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o bite_n of_o man_n by_o dog_n that_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o wound_n be_v well_o rub_v over_o by_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n with_o vinegar_n then_o pour_v into_o the_o wound_n vinegar_n mix_v with_o water_n or_o with_o nitre_n lay_v also_o a_o sponge_n thereupon_o and_o so_o bound_v it_o upon_o the_o place_n have_v first_o wet_v the_o clothes_n wherewithal_o you_o bound_v it_o with_o the_o say_a vinegar_n mix_v so_o let_v it_o remain_v bind_v up_o three_o day_n together_o and_o afterward_o follow_v the_o common_a course_n of_o cure_v as_o in_o every_o vulgar_a wound_n or_o else_o lay_v thereunto_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n mingle_v and_o beat_v with_o salt_n change_v it_o every_o day_n until_o the_o crust_n or_o upper_a skin_n thereof_o fall_v away_o it_o be_v also_o good_a sometime_o the_o hole_n be_v small_a to_o wet_a lint_n in_o vinegar_n and_o to_o purge_v the_o wound_n with_o powder_n of_o annisse-seed_n or_o cumin_n lay_v the_o lint_n upon_o the_o annisse_fw-la for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n the_o same_o be_v thus_o purge_v take_v a_o medicine_n of_o the_o equal_a part_n of_o honey_n turpentine_n butter_n goosegrease_n marrow_n of_o a_o hart_n or_o calf_n melt_v betwixt_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o man_n and_o lay_v it_o thereunto_o for_o it_o also_o cure_v the_o bitinge_n of_o man_n but_o if_o the_o sore_n be_v inflame_v then_o lay_v unto_o it_o lentil_o sod_a with_o the_o paring_n of_o apple_n and_o dry_a or_o the_o crumb_n of_o breed_v with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o beet_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o rose_n make_v like_o a_o plaster_n diverse_a author_n have_v also_o prescribe_v these_o outward_a medicine_n against_o the_o bitinge_n of_o dog_n in_o general_a namely_o vinegar_n spunge_v the_o lees_n of_o vinegar_n with_o nigella_n romana_n venus_n hair_n alabaster_n brine_n with_o lint_n garlic_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o take_v into_o the_o body_n lees_n of_o wine_n almond_n both_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a mingle_v with_o hony_n dry_a annisse-seed_n burn_v the_o leaf_n of_o black_a horehound_n or_o archangel_n beat_v with_o salt_n scallion_n with_o honey_n and_o pepper_n of_o the_o case_n the_o ivyce_n of_o onion_n with_o rue_n and_o hony_n or_o raw_a onion_n with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n but_o sod_a one_o with_o honey_n &_o wine_n if_o they_o be_v green_a let_v they_o lie_v to_o the_o wound_n three_o day_n the_o ash_n of_o vine-tree_n with_o oil_n ash_n of_o a_o figtree_n with_o a_o seare-cloath_n beside_o infinite_a other_o elaborate_a medicine_n draw_v from_o tree_n fruit_n field_n garden_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v only_o strive_v to_o provide_v sundry_a ready_a cure_n for_o this_o evil_n above_o all_o other_o leave_v therefore_o the_o simple_a bite_n of_o dog_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o madness_n of_o dog_n and_o their_o bite_n wherein_o the_o great_a danger_n must_v be_v consider_v with_o great_a circumspection_n of_o remedy_n first_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n have_v derive_v rabiem_fw-la of_o raviem_n madness_n of_o the_o hoarsnes_n of_o voice_n because_o a_o dog_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o perfect_a voice_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o rabbi_n come_v of_o rapiendo_fw-la because_o when_o a_o dog_n begin_v to_o be_v oppress_v herewith_o he_o bit_v snatch_v run_v too_o and_o be_v fro_o and_o be_v carry_v from_o home_n and_o master_n to_o his_o own_o perdition_n this_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v lytta_n and_o cynolossos_n by_o this_o evil_a not_o only_o dog_n perish_v but_o all_o other_o creature_n except_o a_o goose_n bite_v by_o they_o and_o a_o man_n do_v not_o escape_v without_o great_a peril_n for_o albertus_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o man_n who_o arm_n be_v bite_v by_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o after_o twelve_o year_n the_o sore_n break_v forth_o again_o and_o he_o die_v within_o two_o day_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v as_o in_o all_o likelihood_n that_o of_o coelius_n that_o when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n infect_v each_o other_o as_o dog_n do_v dog_n and_o man_n do_v man_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o similitude_n and_o natural_a sympathy_n they_o receive_v the_o consume_a poison_n with_o all_o speed_n but_o if_o another_o nature_n infect_v that_o betwixt_o who_o in_o inclination_n and_o passion_n there_o be_v a_o dissimilitude_n &_o antipathy_n as_o be_v betwixt_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o man_n then_o will_v the_o poison_n receive_v great_a opposition_n and_o be_v so_o much_o the_o long_o before_o it_o receive_v predominant_a operation_n because_o the_o first_o overcom_v nature_n by_o treason_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o resistance_n and_o the_o sâ—cond_o by_o open_a force_n and_o proclamation_n of_o war_n against_o which_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o nature_n be_v combine_v and_o oppose_v hereof_o also_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o noble_a lawyer_n baldus_n play_v with_o his_o dog_n at_o trent_n baldus_n mathaeolus_n a_o history_n of_o the_o death_n of_o baldus_n be_v bite_v by_o he_o in_o his_o lip_n and_o neglect_v the_o matter_n because_o he_o never_o suspect_v the_o dog_n madness_n after_o four_o month_n the_o poison_n wrought_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o perish_v miserable_o those_o beast_n which_o have_v tooth_n like_o saw_n as_o dog_n wolf_n and_o fox_n go_v mad_a by_o nature_n without_o the_o bitinge_n of_o other_o but_o those_o which_o have_v no_o such_o tooth_n as_o ass_n and_o mule_n fall_v not_o mad_a at_o any_o time_n until_o they_o be_v bite_v by_o other_o ephesâ—us_n mishal_n ephesâ—us_n also_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o sometime_o a_o mad_a dog_n have_v bite_v niphus_n aug._n niphus_n and_o there_o have_v follow_v no_o harm_n at_o all_o
be_v descry_v for_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o silly_a creature_n to_o be_v devour_v may_v not_o bewray_v they_o to_o the_o housekeeper_n the_o first_o part_n that_o they_o lay_v hold_v upon_o with_o their_o mouth_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o hen_n and_o chicken_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n stay_v his_o cry_n by_o crop_v off_o the_o head_n some_o of_o these_o fitche_n wander_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o thereby_o live_v upon_o bird_n and_o mouse_n and_o such_o thing_n some_o again_o live_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o rock_n and_o they_o take_v fish_n like_o bever_n and_o otter_n and_o some_o creep_v into_o the_o cave_n of_o hollow_a tree_n where_o they_o eat_v frog_n and_o most_o of_o all_o they_o delight_v to_o be_v near_a stall_n of_o cattle_n hay-house_n and_o house_n where_o they_o meet_v oftentimes_o with_o egg_n wherein_o they_o delight_v above_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o beast_n of_o the_o fox_n a_o fox_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_n schual_a and_o in_o chaldee_n thaal_n language_n the_o several_a name_n of_o fox_n in_o sundry_a language_n and_o therefore_o in_o psal_n 61._o where_o the_o haebrew_n read_v schualim_n there_o the_o chaldee_n translate_v it_o thealaia_n the_o arabian_n call_v he_o thaleb_n and_o avicen_n call_v a_o fox_n sometime_o chabel_n and_o also_o chalcaâ—l_a the_o greek_a septuagint_n alopekon_v and_o vulgar_o alopex_n and_o alopon_n the_o latin_n vulpes_fw-la and_o vulpecula_fw-la of_o volipes_n his_o tumble_a pace_n the_o italian_n volpe_n the_o french_a regnard_n and_o a_o little_a fox_n regnardeau_n the_o spaniard_n raposa_n of_o raven_a the_o german_n fuchs_n the_o flemings_n vos_fw-fr and_o the_o illyrian_n lissâ—a_n the_o epithet_n express_v the_o nature_n hereof_o among_o writer_n both_o poet_n and_o other_o be_v these_o crafty_a wary_a deceitful_a stink_a strong-smelling_a quicke-smelling_a tayled_a fox_n the_o epithit_n of_o fox_n warlike_a or_o contentious_a wicked_a and_o rough_a the_o grecian_n fiery_a colour_a and_o subtle_a for_o slaughter_n and_o therefore_o christ_n call_v herod_n a_o fox_n because_o he_o understand_v how_o by_o crafty_a mean_n he_o seek_v to_o entrap_v and_o kill_v he_o and_o all_o the_o auncientes_n call_v such_o kind_n of_o man_n vulpiones_n which_o every_o nation_n under_o heaven_n do_v imitate_v there_o be_v store_n of_o fox_n in_o the_o alpine_a region_n of_o helvetia_n aelianus_n the_o sentry_n breed_v fox_n aelianus_n and_o among_o the_o caspian_o they_o abound_v so_o that_o their_o multitude_n make_v they_o tame_a come_v into_o the_o city_n and_o attend_v upon_o man_n like_o tame_a dog_n the_o fox_n of_o sardinia_n be_v very_o ravenous_a for_o they_o kill_v the_o strong_a ram_n and_o goat_n and_o also_o young_a calf_n and_o in_o egypt_n they_o be_v lesser_a than_o they_o be_v in_o graecia_n and_o most_o common_o all_o fox_n be_v of_o stature_n like_a to_o a_o shepherd_n dog_n munster_n munster_n their_o colour_n be_v red_a and_o more_o white_a towards_o the_o head_n in_o moscovia_n be_v both_o black_a &_o white_a viz_n about_o the_o river_n woga_n black_a and_o ash-coloured_a fox_n aristotle_n albertus_n the_o colour_n of_o fox_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o v_v all_o black_a &_o these_o be_v of_o the_o small_a sort_n which_o be_v nourish_v to_o make_v cap_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o be_v therefore_o sell_v at_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o florin_n a_o skin_n in_o spain_n they_o be_v all_o white_a and_o their_o skin_n be_v often_o bring_v by_o the_o merchant_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o franchford_n mart_n in_o the_o septentrional_a or_o northern_a wood_n there_o be_v black_a white_z and_o red_a fox_n make_fw-mi olaus_n make_fw-mi and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v crucigerae_n that_o be_v crosse-bearing_a fox_n for_o on_o their_o back_n &_o overthwart_v their_o shoulder_n there_o be_v a_o black_a cross_n like_o a_o ass_n and_o there_o be_v fox_n asperse_v over_o with_o black_a spot_n and_o all_o these_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o malignaunt_a and_o crafty_a nature_n and_o these_o say_v georg_n fabritius_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o region_n or_o habitation_n for_o it_o be_v most_o common_o see_v that_o fox_n which_o keep_v and_o breed_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n be_v of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o like_a to_o wolf_n have_v loose_a hang_v hair_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o these_o be_v note_v by_o two_o name_n among_o the_o german_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o throat_n one_o kind_n of_o they_o be_v call_v koler_n who_o throat_n seem_v to_o be_v sprinkle_v and_o darken_v with_o coaldust_n upon_o white_a so_o as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hair_n appear_v black_a the_o foot_n and_o stalk_n be_v white_a the_o other_o birkfuchse_n because_o their_o throat_n be_v all_o white_a and_o of_o this_o kind_a the_o most_o splendent_a white_a be_v most_o precious_a a_o second_o there_o be_v call_v kreutzfuchse_n because_o of_o the_o cross_n it_o bear_v upon_o his_o back_n and_o shoulder_n down_o to_o his_o forefoot_n be_v in_o other_o part_n like_o the_o former_a except_o the_o throat_n which_o be_v black_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o before_o speak_v of_o and_o these_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o germany_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o other_o nation_n a_o three_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o bright_a skie-colour_n call_v blauwfusche_n and_o this_o colour_n have_v give_v a_o different_a name_n to_o horse_n which_o they_o call_v blauwschimmell_n but_o in_o the_o fox_n it_o be_v much_o more_o mingle_v and_o these_o fox_n which_o have_v rough_a and_o deep_a hair_n be_v call_v braudfuchse_n the_o moscovians_n and_o tartarian_n make_v most_o account_n of_o the_o black_a skin_n because_o their_o prince_n and_o great_a noble_n wear_v they_o in_o their_o garment_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o easy_o adulterate_v and_o counterfeit_v by_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o torch_n make_v of_o pitch_n the_o white_a and_o blue_a skin_n be_v less_o esteem_v because_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o and_o be_v also_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o the_o red_a one_o be_v most_o plentiful_a and_o scaliger_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v skin_n bring_v into_o france_n by_o certain_a merchant_n which_o have_v diverse_a white_a hair_n dispose_v in_o row_n very_o elegantlye_o upon_o they_o and_o in_o diverse_a place_n they_o grow_v also_o single_a in_o noruegia_n and_o suetia_n as_o there_o be_v white_a heart_n and_o bear_n so_o there_o be_v also_o white_a fox_n in_o wolocha_n they_o be_v black_a as_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o sigismundus_n liber_n the_o picture_n of_o the_o cross-bearing-fox_n which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o former_a be_v here_o follow_v express_v and_o set_v down_o the_o crucigeran_fw-ge fox_n serpent_n ape_n and_o fox_n and_o all_o other_o dangerous_a harmful_a beast_n have_v small_a eye_n fox_n adamantius_n the_o part_n and_o nature_n of_o fox_n but_o sheep_n and_o ox_n which_o be_v simple_a very_o great_a eye_n the_o german_n when_o they_o describe_v a_o good_a horse_n they_o decipher_v in_o he_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o many_o beast_n from_o who_o it_o seem_v he_o partake_v his_o generosity_n and_o from_o a_o fox_n they_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o short_a ear_n a_o long_a and_o bushy_a tail_n and_o easy_a and_o soft_a tread_v step_n for_o these_o belong_v to_o a_o fox_n the_o male_a fox_n have_v a_o hard_a bony_n genital_a aristotle_n aristotle_n his_o tail_n be_v long_o and_o hairy_a at_o the_o end_n his_o temperament_n or_o constitution_n be_v hot_a as_o appear_v both_o because_o of_o his_o resemblance_n or_o similitude_n with_o dog_n and_o weasils_n and_o also_o his_o rank_n and_o strong_a smell_a savour_n for_o be_v dead_a his_o skin_n have_v power_n in_o it_o of_o heat_n and_o his_o fat_a or_o oil_n after_o a_o decoction_n be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n &_o condition_n the_o great_a occasion_n of_o his_o hunt_n be_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o skin_n for_o his_o flesh_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o a_o dog_n eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o fox_n evil_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o although_o galen_n mnesimachus_n and_o silutus_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o autumn_n or_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o year_n some_o man_n use_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o fox_n especial_o be_v cub_n that_o be_v young_a tender_a and_o not_o smell_v but_o aetius_n and_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v and_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n that_o their_o flesh_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o hedgehog_n and_o hare_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o their_o skin_n retain_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o hot_a beast_n be_v pull_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a and_o soft_a hair_n grow_v thereupon_o skin_n the_o use_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o cub_n which_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o elder_n be_v of_o least_o value_n
because_o their_o hair_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v off_o which_o be_v thin_a do_v not_o admit_v any_o deep_a rooting_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o thracian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o xenophoâ—_n wear_v cap_n of_o fox_n skin_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o hard_a winter_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o in_o some_o author_n the_o cover_n of_o man_n head_n common_o call_v in_o greek_a pericephalaea_n be_v term_v alopecia_n or_o alopecist_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n in_o germany_n at_o this_o day_n they_o slit_v asunder_o the_o skin_n of_o fox_n tail_n and_o sow_v it_o together_o again_o add_v to_o it_o a_o sufficient_a number_n till_o it_o be_v frame_v into_o a_o cap_n but_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o side_n be_v of_o more_o precious_a estimation_n because_o it_o be_v more_o soft_a and_o smooth_a and_o therefore_o be_v sell_v for_o twice_o so_o much_o as_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o skin_n be_v little_a worth_n because_o that_o then_o the_o beast_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o alopecia_n that_o be_v the_o fall_v off_o or_o looseness_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o therefore_o then_o also_o they_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v because_o of_o that_o disease_n man_n which_o have_v the_o gout_n shrink_v up_o of_o the_o sinew_n or_o other_o cold_a fluxion_n of_o the_o rheum_n in_o their_o leg_n can_v use_v no_o better_a or_o more_o wholesome_a thing_n then_o to_o wear_v buskin_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o fox_n alex_fw-la aleu._n ab_fw-la alex_fw-la the_o scythian_n make_v they_o shoe_n and_o sole_n they_o with_o the_o back_n of_o fox_n and_o myse_a skin_n upon_o which_o they_o go_v the_o latin_n have_v a_o proper_a word_n for_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o fox_n which_o be_v gannio_n gannire_n to_o ganne_v and_o it_o be_v also_o metaphorical_o apply_v to_o man_n when_o by_o scrietch_v clamour_n they_o trouble_v other_o as_o terence_n in_o adelph_n quid_fw-la iile_fw-la gannit_n quid_fw-la vult_fw-la fox_n donotus_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o fox_n and_o plautus_n also_o gannit_n odiosus_fw-la omni_fw-la toti_fw-la familiae_fw-la and_o for_o this_o voice_n do_v mantuan_n write_v this_o verse_n pute_fw-la ulutare_fw-la lupos_fw-la gannire_fw-la sagaces_fw-la vulpeculos_fw-la but_o yet_o as_o albertus_n and_o constantinus_n have_v true_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o hunger_n he_o will_v bark_v like_o a_o little_a dog_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v great_o afraid_a of_o this_o gan_n of_o fox_n it_o have_v be_v already_o show_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o badger_n how_o the_o fox_n by_o lay_v his_o excrement_n in_o the_o badger_n den_n get_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n oppianus_n their_o dâ—ns_n &_o cave_n in_o the_o earth_n gillius_fw-la oppianus_n for_o the_o abode_n of_o fox_n in_o the_o day_n time_n be_v in_o the_o cave_n and_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o come_v not_o abroad_o till_o the_o night_n these_o den_n have_v many_o cave_n in_o they_o and_o passage_n in_o and_o out_o that_o when_o the_o tertar_n shall_v set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n he_o may_v go_v forth_o some_o other_o way_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o fox_n he_o lay_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o den_n a_o herb_n call_v sea-onyon_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o wolf_n and_o he_o so_o great_o terrify_v therewith_o gillius_fw-la zoroastres_n gillius_fw-la that_o he_o will_v never_o come_v near_o the_o place_n where_o it_o either_o grow_v or_o lie_v the_o same_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o turtle_n to_o save_v her_o young_a one_o but_o i_o have_v not_o read_v that_o wolf_n will_v prey_v upon_o turtle_n and_o therefore_o we_o reject_v that_o as_o a_o fable_n when_o aristomanes_n be_v take_v by_o the_o lacaedemonian_o pliny_n pliny_n and_o include_v into_o a_o rock_n or_o quarey_v of_o stone_n he_o escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o dig_v another_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o then_o where_o he_o be_v put_v in_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v less_o wit_n than_o a_o fox_n when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o den_n they_o lie_v upon_o their_o belly_n with_o their_o hinder_a leg_n stretch_v forth_o at_o length_n like_v as_o a_o man_n when_o he_o sleep_v on_o his_o belly_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o leg_n be_v so_o frame_v to_o creep_v and_o pierce_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o dig_v out_o their_o way_n after_o their_o own_o pleasure_n this_o be_v such_o a_o devour_a beast_n that_o it_o forsake_v nothing_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v serpent_n the_o food_n of_o serpent_n for_o it_o kill_v hare_n and_o coney_n and_o with_o his_o breath_n draw_v field_n mouse_n out_o of_o their_o hole_n like_v as_o a_o hart_n draw_v out_o serpent_n with_o his_o breath_n and_o devour_v they_o he_o devour_v also_o all_o kind_n of_o pullen_n they_o also_o eat_v grape_n apple_n and_o pear_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n in_o plautus_n tam_fw-la facile_fw-la vinces_fw-la quam_fw-la vulpes_fw-la pyrum_fw-la come_v thou_o shall_v as_o easy_o overcome_v he_o as_o a_o fox_n eat_v a_o pear_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o easy_a or_o dispatchable_a business_n in_o arabia_n and_o syria_n palaestina_n they_o be_v so_o ravenous_a harmful_a and_o audacious_a that_o in_o the_o night_n by_o gan_v and_o bark_v they_o invite_v one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o watchworde_n to_o assemble_v in_o great_a multitude_n together_o for_o to_o prey_v upon_o all_o thing_n and_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o carry_v into_o their_o den_n old_a shoe_n and_o vessel_n or_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o husbandman_n hear_v thereof_o they_o gather_v all_o thing_n into_o their_o house_n and_o watch_v they_o but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o gluttonous_a raven_a person_n that_o while_o they_o strive_v to_o fill_v their_o belly_n they_o poison_v their_o life_n so_o also_o it_o fare_v with_o fox_n for_o nature_n have_v so_o ordain_v fox_n the_o harm_n of_o fox_n that_o if_o a_o fox_n eat_v any_o meat_n wherein_o be_v bitter_a almond_n they_o die_v thereof_o if_o they_o drink_v not_o present_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v aloe_n in_o their_o meat_n work_n upon_o they_o discorides_n discorides_n as_o scaliger_n affirm_v upon_o his_o own_o sight_n or_o knowledge_n apocynon_fw-la or_o bear_v foot_n give_v to_o dog_n wolf_n serapio_n serapio_n fox_n and_o all_o other_o beast_n which_o be_v litter_v blind_a in_o fat_a or_o any_o other_o meat_n kill_v they_o if_o vomit_n help_v they_o nâ—t_o which_o fall_v out_o very_o sieldome_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o this_o herb_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n it_o be_v report_v by_o democritus_n that_o if_o wild_a râ—e_n be_v secret_o huâ—ge_a under_o a_o hen_n wiâ—g_v no_o fox_n will_v meddle_v with_o she_o and_o the_o same_o writer_n also_o declare_v for_o approve_a that_o if_o you_o mingle_v the_o gall_n of_o a_o fox_n or_o a_o cat_n with_o their_o ordinary_a food_n they_o shall_v remain_v free_a from_o the_o the_o danger_n of_o these_o beast_n when_o they_o engender_v and_o admit_v copulation_n they_o be_v join_v like_o dog_n copulation_n their_o carnal_a copulation_n the_o male_a upon_o the_o female_a and_o the_o female_a when_o she_o perceive_v her_o womb_n fill_v she_o depart_v and_o live_v very_o secret_a for_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o seldom_o that_o a_o female_a or_o bitch-fox_n be_v take_v great_a with_o young_a she_o bring_v forth_o ordinary_o four_o at_o a_o time_n and_o those_o blind_a and_o imperfect_a without_o article_n in_o their_o leg_n which_o be_v perfect_v and_o frame_v by_o lick_v for_o bear_n wolf_n lion_n fox_n dog_n and_o thoes_n which_o be_v multipara_n and_o multifida_n that_o be_v fruitful_a bear_v many_o at_o one_o time_n and_o also_o cleave_a or_o slitte-sooted_n into_o many_o claw_n have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n to_o perfect_v their_o young_a one_o in_o their_o womb_n kite_n vulture_n and_o eagle_n lie_v in_o wait_v to_o destroy_v the_o fox_n cub_n or_o whelp_n fox_n do_v not_o only_o engender_v with_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o also_o with_o wolf_n dog_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n of_o equal_a proportion_n both_o of_o quantity_n and_o time_n of_o go_v with_o young_a so_o the_o laconian_a dog_n be_v engender_v by_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o fox_n and_o the_o hyaena_fw-la of_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o fox_n as_o albertus_n affirm_v and_o the_o simiwlpa_fw-la of_o a_o ape_n and_o a_o fox_n as_o be_v already_o in_o the_o story_n of_o ape_n declare_v there_o be_v also_o many_o evil_n wherewithal_o fox_n be_v annoy_v and_o first_o of_o all_o he_o fall_v sometime_o into_o madness_n as_o a_o dog_n fox_n the_o disease_n of_o fox_n and_o the_o same_o evil_n follow_v a_o mad_a fox_n which_o
day_n whereupon_o he_o add_v action_n to_o his_o intent_n and_o fill_v his_o field_n with_o a_o thousand_o goat_n but_o the_o event_n fall_v out_o otherways_o then_o he_o expect_v for_o in_o short_a time_n the_o multitude_n infect_v one_o another_o and_o so_o he_o lose_v both_o milk_n and_o flesh_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o feed_v great_a flock_n of_o these_o cattle_n together_o in_o indian_a in_o the_o region_n coitha_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v their_o milch-goate_n dry_v fish_n to_o eat_v but_o their_o ordinary_a food_n be_v leaf_n tender_a branch_n and_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o also_o bush_n or_o bramble_n whereupon_o virgil_n write_v in_o this_o mauner_n pascuntur_fw-la vero_fw-la siluas_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la lycaei_fw-la morentesque_fw-la rubos_fw-la &_o amantes_fw-la arctua_fw-la dumos_fw-la they_o love_v to_o feed_v on_o the_o mountain_n better_a than_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o green_a field_n always_o strive_v to_o lick_v up_o the_o yvie_n or_o green_a plant_n or_o to_o climb_v upon_o tree_n crop_v off_o with_o their_o tooth_n all_o manner_n wild_a herb_n and_o if_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o enclose_v in_o field_n than_o they_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o plant_n that_o they_o find_v there_o wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n among_o the_o roman_n when_o a_o man_n let_v out_o his_o ground_n to_o farm_n he_o shall_v always_o condition_n and_o except_v with_o the_o farmer_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o breed_v any_o goat_n in_o his_o ground_n for_o their_o tooth_n be_v enemy_n to_o all_o tender_a plant_n their_o tooth_n be_v also_o exitiable_a to_o a_o tree_n and_o pliny_n and_o varro_n affirm_v that_o the_o goat_n by_o lick_v the_o olive_n tree_n make_v it_o barren_a for_o which_o cause_n in_o ancient_a time_n a_o goat_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o minerva_n to_o who_o the_o olyve_n be_v sacred_a there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o feed_v upon_o such_o diversity_n of_o meat_n as_o goat_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v elegant_o bring_v in_o by_o eupolis_n the_o old_a poet_n brag_v of_o their_o belly_n cheer_n wherein_o they_o number_v up_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o several_a thing_n different_a in_o name_n nature_n and_o taste_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n eustathius_n defend_v by_o strong_a argument_n against_o disarius_n that_o man_n and_o cattle_n which_o feed_v upon_o diverse_a thing_n have_v less_o health_n than_o those_o beast_n which_o eat_v one_o kind_n of_o fruit_n alone_o they_o love_v tameriske_n alderne_a elme-tree_n assarabacke_n and_o a_o tree_n call_v alaternus_n which_o never_o bear_v fruit_n but_o only_a leaf_n also_o three_o leaved-grasse_n yvie_n the_o herb_n lada_n which_o grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o arabia_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o time_n the_o hair_n of_o goat_n be_v find_v in_o the_o gumbe_a call_v laudanum_n for_o the_o people_n greedy_a desire_n of_o the_o gumbe_a cause_v they_o to_o wipe_v the_o ivyce_n from_o the_o goat_n beard_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o milk_n in_o they_o give_v they_o cinquefoyle_n five_a day_n together_o before_o they_o drink_v or_o else_o bind_v dittany_n to_o their_o belly_n or_o as_o lacuna_fw-la translate_v the_o word_n out_o of_o affricâ—nus_n you_o may_v lay_v milk_n to_o their_o belly_n belike_o by_o rub_v it_o thereupon_o the_o wild_a goat_n of_o crete_n aristotle_n aristotle_n eat_v dittany_a aforesaid_a against_o the_o stroke_n of_o dart_n and_o serapion_n avouch_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o galen_n that_o goat_n by_o lick_v the_o leaf_n of_o tamariske_n lose_v their_o gall_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o see_v they_o lick_v serpent_n which_o have_v new_o lose_v their_o skin_n and_o the_o event_n thereof_o be_v that_o their_o age_n never_o turn_v or_o change_v into_o whiteness_n or_o other_o external_a sign_n thereof_o also_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o good_a observation_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v or_o drink_v out_o of_o vessel_n of_o tamariske_n constantinus_n 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winter_n then_o many_o abortemente_n or_o cast_v their_o young_a follow_v in_o like_a sort_n it_o happen_v if_o they_o eat_v walnut_n and_o not_o to_o their_o full_a unripe_a therefore_o either_o they_o must_v be_v suffer_v to_o eat_v of_o they_o to_o satiety_n or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o they_o dioscorides_n dioscorides_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o eat_v scammony_n hellebore_n lesseron_n or_o mercury_n they_o be_v much_o trouble_v in_o their_o stomach_n and_o loose_v their_o milk_n especial_o the_o white_a hellebor_n the_o publican_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cyrene_n have_v all_o the_o government_n of_o the_o pasture_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o therefore_o they_o permit_v not_o benzwine_v to_o grow_v in_o their_o country_n find_v thereby_o great_a gain_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n their_o sheep_n or_o goat_n meet_v with_o any_o branch_n thereof_o they_o eat_v it_o geedy_o but_o the_o sheep_n immediate_o fall_v to_o sleep_v and_o the_o goat_n to_o neeze_n agolethros_n and_o sabine_n be_v poison_n to_o goat_n the_o herb_n call_v in_o greek_a rhododendron_n and_o may_v be_v english_v rose-tree_n be_v poison_v goat_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o help_v a_o man_n against_o the_o vemon_n of_o serpent_n the_o prickle_n or_o spindle_n tree_n call_v also_o euonimus_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o mount_n occynius_n calâ—ed_a ordyno_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pine-apple-tree_n have_v soft_a leaf_n like_o the_o same_o and_o it_o buddeâ—h_v in_o september_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v like_a to_o a_o white_a violet_n flower_n this_o kill_v goat_n except_o they_o be_v purge_v with_o black_a hellebor_n immediate_o after_o they_o have_v eat_v thereof_o horus_n horus_n the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v describe_v a_o man_n devour_v sheep_n or_o goat_n they_o picture_v the_o herb_n curilago_n or_o conyza_fw-la because_o it_o also_o kill_v they_o also_o as_o clodrysippus_n affirm_v they_o avoid_v cumin_n for_o it_o make_v they_o mad_a or_o bring_v upon_o they_o lethargy_n and_o such_o like_a infirmity_n he_o avoyd_v also_o the_o spittle_n of_o man_n for_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o sea-fish_n scolopendra_n and_o yet_o he_o eat_v many_o venomous_a herb_n and_o grow_v fat_a thereby_o aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o this_o also_o may_v be_v add_v that_o goat_n grow_v fat_a when_o they_o be_v with_o young_a but_o by_o drink_v of_o honey_n they_o be_v weaken_v and_o endanger_v of_o death_n concern_v their_o drink_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o skilful_a goatherd_n to_o observe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o best_a time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o water_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o virgil_n iâ—beâ—_n frondeâ—tia_fw-la capris_fw-la arbâ—ta_fw-la sufficere_fw-la &_o flwios_fw-la prebere_fw-la rerentes_fw-la in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v to_o be_v water_v twice_o a_o day_n and_o at_o other_o time_n once_o only_o in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o goat_n of_o cephalenia_n myndius_n aristotle_n myndius_n that_o they_o drink_v not_o every_o day_n like_o other_o goat_n but_o only_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o six_o month_n and_o therefore_o they_o turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o wind_n or_o cold_a air_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o gaw_v aelianus_n aelianus_n suck_v into_o their_o mouth_n or_o belly_n that_o which_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o water_n when_o the_o sun_n decline_v they_o lie_v and_o look_v not_o upon_o one_o another_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o which_o lodge_v in_o the_o field_n take_v uppe_o their_o rest_n among_o their_o acquaintance_n but_o if_o they_o be_v use_v to_o fold_v or_o house_n they_o remember_v it_o and_o repair_v thither_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n which_o thing_n cause_v the_o poet_n to_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n atque_fw-la ipsae_fw-la memores_fw-la redeâ—ntin_n tecta_fw-la svosque_fw-la ducunt_fw-la &_o grand_a superaut_v vix_fw-la ubere_fw-la limen_fw-la concern_v
hircum_fw-la factus_fw-la es_fw-la ipse_fw-la caper_n the_o mendesian_o worship_v goat_n both_o male_n &_o female_n gyraldus_n gyraldus_n because_o as_o they_o imagine_v they_o be_v like_a to_o their_o god_n pan._n the_o egyptian_n also_o deify_v the_o male_a goat_n for_o his_o genital_a member_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v priapus_n the_o gentile_n have_v also_o a_o brazen_a goat_n whereupon_o venus_n ride_v in_o brass_n which_o picture_n they_o call_v pandemon_n and_o venus_n epitragia_fw-la i_o think_v that_o lust_n can_v not_o be_v better_o describe_v then_o by_o this_o emblem_n for_o venereous_a person_n will_v suffer_v their_o whore_n to_o do_v any_o disgrace_n unto_o they_o for_o their_o carnal_a pleasure_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o these_o male_a and_o female_a goat_n now_o follow_v the_o story_n of_o the_o wild_a goat_n and_o the_o kid_n in_o order_n of_o the_o goat_n call_v by_o pliny_n a_o deer_n there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o shall_v see_v this_o beast_n but_o will_v easy_o 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but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v breed_v there_o i_o can_v find_v any_o monument_n of_o authority_n but_o rather_o i_o conjecture_v the_o same_o to_o be_v breed_v in_o spain_n of_o these_o kind_n there_o be_v three_o epigram_n in_o martial_a whereby_o be_v declare_v their_o mutual_a fight_n kill_v one_o another_o their_o fear_n of_o dog_n and_o their_o flesh_n desire_v both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o first_o epigram_n describe_v their_o wilful_a fight_n one_o kill_v another_o and_o so_o save_v a_o labour_n to_o the_o hunter_n for_o they_o kill_v themselves_o to_o his_o hand_n be_v thus_o frontibus_fw-la adversis_fw-la molles_fw-la concurrere_fw-la damas_fw-la spectavere_fw-la cane_n praedam_fw-la stupuitque_fw-la superbus_fw-la vnde_fw-la leve_n animae_fw-la tanto_fw-la caluere_fw-la furore_fw-la aspicis_fw-la imbelles_fw-la tenent_fw-la quam_fw-la fortia_fw-la damae_fw-la in_o mortem_fw-la paruis_fw-la concurrere_fw-la frontibus_fw-la audent_fw-la vidimus_fw-la &_o fati_fw-la sort_n iacere_fw-la pari_fw-la venator_n cultro_fw-la nil_fw-la superesse_fw-la svo_fw-la sic_fw-la pugnant_fw-la tauri_n sic_fw-la cecidere_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o second_o epigram_n be_v a_o dialogue_n speak_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o take_v care_n to_o increase_v his_o game_n see_v not_o only_a man_n be_v enemy_n to_o they_o but_o they_o also_o to_o one_o another_o whereupon_o he_o write_v this_o distichon_fw-la praelia_fw-la tam_fw-la timidis_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la ixa_fw-la feris_fw-la vis_fw-fr caesar_n damis_fw-la parcere_fw-la mitte_fw-la cane_n the_o third_o epigram_n be_v a_o complaint_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o unarmed_a state_n have_v neither_o tooth_n like_o boar_n not_o hoene_n like_o heart_n to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o violence_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n dente_n timetur_fw-la aper_n defendunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la ceruum_fw-la imbelles_fw-la damae_fw-la quid_fw-la nisi_fw-la preda_fw-la sumus_fw-la these_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a 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goat_n because_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o delos_n call_v cinthus_n there_o be_v of_o these_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o libyan_a mountain_n as_o great_a as_o ox_n who_o shoulder_n and_o leg_n abound_v with_o loose-shaggy_a hair_n their_o shin_n small_a their_o face_n be_v round_o their_o eye_n be_v hollow_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v see_v their_o horn_n crooking_a backward_o to_o their_o shoulder_n not_o like_o other_o goat_n for_o they_o stand_v far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o among_o all_o other_o goat_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o most_o singular_a dexterity_n of_o leap_v for_o they_o leap_v from_o one_o top_n to_o another_o stand_v a_o great_a way_n asunder_o and_o although_o many_o time_n they_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o hard_a rock_n which_o be_v interpose_v betwixt_o the_o mountain_n yet_o receive_v they_o no_o harm_n for_o such_o be_v the_o hardness_n of_o their_o member_n to_o resist_v that_o violence_n and_o of_o their_o horn_n to_o break_v their_o fall_n that_o they_o neither_o be_v offend_v thereby_o in_o head_n nor_o leg_n such_o be_v the_o goat_n of_o soractum_n as_o cato_n write_v which_o leap_n from_o rock_n to_o rock_n above_o threescore_o foot_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v those_o goat_n before_o speak_v off_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o tame_a goat_n which_o be_v think_v to_o breath_n out_o of_o their_o ear_n and_o not_o out_o of_o their_o nostril_n they_o be_v very_o swift_a and_o strong_a horn_a the_o love_n betwixt_o the_o dam_n and_o the_o kid_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v most_o admirable_a for_o the_o dam_n do_v most_o careful_o educate_v and_o nourish_v her_o young_a the_o young_a one_o again_o do_v most_o thankful_o recompense_v their_o mother_n carefulness_n much_o like_a unto_o reasonable_a man_n which_o keep_v and_o nourish_v their_o own_o parent_n in_o their_o old_a decrepit_a age_n which_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v enjoin_v they_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o there_o own_o education_n so_o do_v these_o young_a wild_a goat_n towards_o their_o own_o mother_n for_o in_o their_o age_n they_o gather_v their_o meat_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o likewise_o they_o run_v to_o the_o river_n or_o water_a place_n and_o with_o their_o mouth_n suck_v up_o water_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o when_o as_o their_o body_n be_v ruff_n and_o uglye_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o young_a one_o lick_v they_o over_o with_o their_o tongue_n so_o make_v they_o smooth_a and_o neat_a and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o dam_n be_v take_v by_o the_o hunter_n the_o young_a one_o do_v not_o forsake_v she_o till_o he_o be_v also_o ensnare_v and_o you_o will_v think_v by_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o imprison_a dam_n towards_o her_o young_a kid_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o kid_n towards_o his_o dam_n that_o they_o mutual_o contend_v one_o to_o give_v itself_o for_o the_o other_o for_o the_o dam_n forseeing_a her_o young_a one_o to_o hover_v about_o she_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o enemy_n and_o continual_o to_o follow_v with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n seem_v to_o wish_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o depart_v and_o to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n as_o if_o they_o can_v say_v in_o the_o language_n of_o man_n fugite_fw-la filii_fw-la infestos_fw-la venatores_fw-la ne_fw-la i_o miseram_fw-la capti_fw-la materno_fw-la nomine_fw-la private_a that_o be_v to_o say_v run_v away_o my_o son_n save_v yourselves_o from_o these_o harmful_a and_o greedy_a hunter_n lest_o if_o you_o be_v take_v with_o i_o i_o be_v for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mother_n the_o young_a one_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n wander_v about_o their_o mother_n bleat_v forth_o many_o a_o mournful_a song_n leap_v to_o the_o hunter_n and_o look_v in_o their_o face_n with_o pitiful_a asspect_n as_o if_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o we_o adjure_v you_o oh_o hunter_n by_o the_o maker_n of_o we_o all_o that_o you_o
which_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o this_o goat_n come_v hot_a out_o of_o his_o body_n immediate_o after_o the_o wound_n give_v against_o that_o sickness_n the_o fat_a &_o milk_n of_o a_o wild_a goat_n mingle_v together_o have_v cure_v one_o long_a sick_a of_o the_o ptisick_n the_o wild_a goat_n of_o crect_n be_v wound_v with_o poison_a dart_n run_v present_o and_o eat_v of_o the_o herb_n dittani_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o ivice_n whereof_o they_o not_o only_o avoid_v the_o arrow_n which_o stick_v in_o their_o skin_n but_o also_o death_n and_o cure_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o kyd._n have_v former_o discourse_v of_o several_a kind_n of_o goat_n name_n of_o the_o name_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v also_o entreat_v of_o the_o kid_n which_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o first_o of_o the_o several_a name_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a egedi_n which_o because_o it_o signify_v also_o a_o lamb_n they_o put_v unto_o it_o haissim_n and_o the_o plural_a 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the_o polonian_n koziel_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o nature_n will_v finish_v her_o part_n upon_o a_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o dam_n belly_n wherefore_o a_o trial_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o kid_n which_o never_o see_v his_o dam_n for_o upon_o a_o season_n a_o dissexion_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o female-goate_n great_a with_o young_a and_o out_o of_o her_o belly_n be_v she_o young_a one_o take_v alive_a so_o as_o it_o can_v never_o see_v the_o mother_n the_o same_o kid_n be_v put_v into_o a_o house_n where_o be_v many_o bowl_n full_a of_o wine_n oil_n milk_n and_o honey_n and_o other_o liquid_a thing_n there_o also_o lay_v beside_o he_o diverse_a kind_n of_o fruit_n both_o of_o the_o vine_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o plant_n at_o last_o this_o kid_n be_v see_v to_o arise_v and_o stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n and_o as_o if_o somebody_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o his_o leg_n be_v make_v to_o walk_v upon_o he_o shake_v off_o all_o that_o moistness_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o his_o mother_n belly_n afterwards_o he_o scratch_v his_o side_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o then_o go_v and_o smell_v at_o all_o the_o former_a vessel_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o milke-boule_n he_o sup_v and_o lick_v thereof_o which_o when_o the_o behoulder_n see_v they_o all_o cry_v out_o that_o hipocrates_n rule_n be_v most_o true_a animalium_fw-la naturas_fw-la esse_fw-la indoctas_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o creature_n be_v not_o form_v by_o art_n but_o of_o their_o own_o inclination_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o wanton_a than_o a_o kid_n whereupon_o ovid_n make_v this_o verse_n splendidior_fw-la vitro_fw-la tenero_fw-la lascivior_fw-la hoedo_fw-la they_o often_o jump_v and_o leap_v among_o themselves_o and_o then_o they_o promise_v fair_a weather_n aelianuâ—_n aelianuâ—_n but_o if_o they_o keep_v continual_o with_o the_o flock_n and_o depart_v not_o from_o their_o mother_n or_o continual_o suck_v and_o lick_v up_o their_o meat_n also_o they_o forshew_a a_o storm_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v gather_v to_o their_o fold_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n say_v si_fw-la sine_fw-la fine_fw-la modoque_fw-la pabula_fw-la delbent_fw-la cum_fw-la tutas_fw-la vesper_n adire_fw-la compellat_fw-la caulas_fw-la monstrabunt_fw-la ad_fw-la fore_fw-la nimbos_fw-la if_o goose_n swallow_v the_o hair_n of_o kid_n or_o goat_n they_o die_v thereof_o kid_n be_v not_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o dam_n varro_n aâ—atolius_n varro_n or_o wean_v till_o they_o be_v three_o month_n old_a at_o which_o time_n they_o may_v be_v join_v to_o the_o flock_n they_o be_v nourish_v when_o they_o be_v young_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v at_o a_o year_n old_a except_o that_o they_o must_v be_v more_o narrow_o look_v unto_o lest_o their_o lasciviousness_n overthrow_v their_o age_n and_o beside_o their_o milk_n you_o must_v give_v unto_o they_o three_o leaved-grasse_n palladius_n palladius_n juy_n and_o the_o top_n of_o lentile_n tender_a leaf_n or_o small_a twig_n of_o tree_n and_o whereas_o common_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o twin_n it_o be_v best_o to_o choose_v out_o the_o strong_a head_a kid_n for_o the_o flock_n and_o to_o sell_v the_o other_o away_o to_o the_o butcher_n out_o of_o the_o rennet_n of_o the_o calf_n or_o kid_n be_v the_o coagulation_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o baifyus_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n that_o shoe_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o kid_n as_o appear_v by_o ancient_a marble_n monument_n at_o rome_n which_o thing_n marshal_n approve_v in_o his_o verse_n to_o phoebus_n show_v how_o time_n alter_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o skin_n of_o kid_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o cover_v bald_a head_n be_v not_o put_v upon_o bare_a leg_n the_o verse_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v oedina_fw-la tibi_fw-la pelle_fw-la contegenti_n nudae_fw-la tempore_fw-la verticemque_fw-la caluae_fw-la feflive_a tibi_fw-la phebe_fw-la dixit_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la dixit_fw-la câ—put_fw-la esse_fw-la calciatum_fw-la albertus_n albertus_n out_o of_o the_o hide_n of_o a_o kid_n be_v make_v good_a glue_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cicero_n they_o stuff_v bed_n with_o kid_n hair_n their_o flesh_n have_v be_v much_o esteem_v for_o delicate_a meat_n &_o for_o that_o cause_n dress_v and_o trim_v sundry_a way_n the_o best_a kid_n for_o meat_n have_v be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o melos_n or_o vmbratia_n or_o viburtinum_n which_o never_o taste_v grass_n but_o have_v more_o milk_n in_o they_o then_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o iwenall_n de_fw-fr viburtino_fw-la veniet_fw-la pinguissimus_fw-la agro_fw-la hoedulus_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la grege_fw-la mollior_fw-la nescius_fw-la herbae_fw-la hâ—c_fw-la dum_fw-la ausus_fw-la virgas_fw-la humilis_fw-la mordere_fw-la falicti_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n they_o may_v safe_o be_v eat_v all_o the_o year_n long_o while_o they_o suck_v both_o of_o man_n of_o temperate_a and_o hot_a constitution_n arnoldus_fw-la arnoldus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a than_o the_o ram_n and_o do_v easy_o digest_v and_o nourish_v temperate_o for_o they_o engender_v thin_a and_o moist_a blood_n and_o also_o help_v all_o hot_a and_o temperate_a body_n and_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a when_o as_o they_o be_v neither_o too_o old_a that_o be_v above_o six_o month_n nor_o two_o young_a that_o be_v under_o two_o month_n the_o red_a or_o sandy_a colour_a be_v the_o best_a yet_o be_v their_o flesh_n hurtful_a to_o the_o colic_n simeon_n sethi_n affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v a_o kid_n liver_n before_o he_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v over_o drink_v that_o day_n celtus_n also_o prescribe_v it_o in_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o holy-fire_n they_o be_v wholesome_a sod_a roast_a or_o bake_v but_o the_o rib_n be_v best_a sod_a platina_n teach_v one_o way_n whereby_o it_o be_v dress_v in_o his_o time_n for_o a_o delicate_a dish_n they_o take_v some_o field_n herb_n and_o fat_a broth_n twoe_o whites_n of_o a_o egg_n well_o beat_v together_o with_o two_o head_n of_o garlic_n a_o little_a saffron_n and_o a_o little_a pepper_n with_o the_o kids_n flesh_n put_v all_o together_o into_o a_o dish_n roast_v before_o at_o the_o fire_n upon_o a_o spit_n with_o parse_o rosemary_n and_o laurel_n leave_v and_o so_o serve_v out_o with_o that_o sauce_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o table_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v it_o before_o it_o be_v cold_a it_o weaken_v the_o eyesight_n and_o raise_v up_o venerial_a lust_n the_o blood_n also_o of_o a_o kid_n be_v make_v into_o a_o bludding_n and_o give_v to_o be_v eat_v of_o they_o which_o have_v the_o bloody-flixe_a they_o have_v also_o devise_v to_o dress_v a_o kid_n hot_a and_o to_o fill_v his_o belly_n with_o spice_n and_o other_o good_a thing_n likewise_o it_o be_v sod_a in_o milk_n with_o laurel_n with_o diverse_a other_o
watery_a or_o sweat_v whole-footed_n and_o many_o such_o other_o both_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o howsoever_o they_o may_v contain_v diverse_a allegory_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v figurative_o set_v down_o yet_o i_o think_v good_a be_v of_o other_o opinion_n to_o reckon_v they_o here_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v consider_v that_o i_o will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o omit_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o story_n which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o subject_n we_o entreat_v of_o or_o the_o express_n of_o his_o nature_n wherefore_o we_o will_v first_o of_o all_o begin_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o natural_a part_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n the_o hair_n of_o a_o horse_n fall_v off_o every_o year_n the_o nether_a eye_n lid_n or_o brow_n have_v no_o long_a hair_n grow_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o nicon_n that_o famous_a painter_n of_o greece_n when_o he_o have_v most_o curious_o limb_v forth_o a_o horse_n perfection_n &_o fail_v in_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n or_o art_n horse_n the_o natural_a outward_a and_o inward_a part_n of_o horse_n but_o only_o in_o place_v hair_n under_o his_o eye_n for_o that_o only_a fault_n hâ—e_v receive_v a_o disgraceful_a blame_n the_o hair_n of_o the_o mane_n ought_v to_o be_v long_o that_o part_n which_o grow_v betwixt_o the_o ear_n upon_o the_o temple_n hang_v down_o betwixt_o the_o eye_n the_o grecian_n term_v procomion_n the_o latin_n caprona_n and_o in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o foretop_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o horse_n not_o only_o for_o ornament_n sake_n but_o also_o for_o necessity_n to_o defend_v their_o eye_n aelianus_n aelianus_n the_o horse_n be_v natural_o proud_a of_o these_o lock_n and_o mane_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o those_o mare_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o procreation_n of_o mule_n by_o copulation_n with_o ass_n which_o at_o the_o first_o despise_v to_o engender_v with_o those_o shaveling_n and_o short_a haired_a stallion_n wherefore_o their_o keeper_n shave_v off_o their_o mane_n and_o their_o foretop_n afterward_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o water_n wherein_o while_o the_o mare_n behold_v their_o own_o deformity_n they_o grow_v so_o shame_v deject_a and_o discourage_v that_o ever_o after_o they_o admit_v with_o quietness_n the_o ass_n to_o cover_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v never_o good_a to_o cut_v the_o mane_n or_o the_o fetter-locke_n except_o necessity_n require_v for_o the_o mane_n and_o foretop_n be_v a_o ornament_n to_o the_o neck_n and_o head_n and_o the_o fetter_v lock_n to_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n and_o he_o that_o keep_v horse_n must_v as_o well_o regard_v to_o have_v they_o comely_a for_o outward_a grace_n as_o strong_a and_o able_a for_o necessary_a labour_n many_o use_v to_o cut_v the_o neck_n of_o their_o ride_a horse_n even_o as_o they_o do_v of_o their_o draw_a horse_n which_o thing_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v do_v for_o great_a increase_n and_o far_o grow_v of_o hair_n yet_o be_v it_o unseemly_a for_o a_o honest_a rider_n some_o again_o cut_v it_o to_o stand_v compass_n like_o a_o bow_n and_o many_o use_v the_o armenian_a fashion_n cut_v the_o mane_n by_o row_n leave_v some_o long_o than_o other_o as_o it_o be_v the_o batlement_n of_o a_o church_n but_o the_o best_a fashion_n of_o all_o be_v the_o persian_a cut_n whereby_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o thickness_n be_v cut_v away_o on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o right_a side_n smooth_o turn_v over_o and_o comb_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o virgil_n densa_fw-la iuba_fw-la &_o dextro_fw-la iactata_fw-la recumbit_fw-la in_o armo_fw-la but_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v double_o mane_v and_o so_o the_o hair_n fall_v half_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o half_a on_o the_o other_o then_o cut_v all_o the_o middle_a hair_n away_o and_o leave_v both_o the_o side_n whole_a for_o such_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o parthian_n in_o a_o colt_n or_o young_a foal_n the_o hinder_a part_n be_v high_a than_o the_o before_o part_n but_o as_o he_o grow_v in_o year_n so_o likewise_o the_o forepart_n grow_v high_a than_o the_o hinder_a this_o beast_n have_v two_o bone_n in_o his_o head_n and_o other_o two_o descend_v from_o his_o forehead_n to_o the_o nostril_n two_o inferior_a gumbe_n or_o cheekebone_n forty_o tooth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v four_o and_o twenty_o grynder_n four_o canyne_n and_o twelve_o bite_a tooth_n there_o be_v seven_o cross_a rib_n in_o his_o neck_n and_o seven_o from_o his_o reins_n to_o his_o hole_n his_o tail_n have_v twelve_o commisure_n and_o two_o ragulae_n in_o his_o fore-shoulder_n from_o his_o shoulder_n to_o his_o leg_n other_o two_o from_o his_o leg_n to_o his_o knee_n two_o more_o in_o his_o knee_n there_o be_v two_o supporter_n and_o from_o the_o shin_n to_o the_o article_n two_o mo_z there_o be_v sixteen_o small_a bone_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o hoof_n and_o but_o one_o in_o his_o breast_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n there_o be_v six_o and_o twenty_o rib_n from_o the_o hinder_a part_n to_o the_o top_n of_o his_o reins_n veâ—etius_n veâ—etius_n the_o two_o grind_a bone_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n there_o be_v two_o more_o and_o two_o little_a rib_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n to_o the_o gamba_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o pastern_n there_o be_v two_o and_o the_o little_a one_o to_o the_o hoof_n sixteen_o so_o all_o the_o bone_n in_o number_n be_v account_v a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o now_o it_o follow_v to_o declare_v the_o measure_n and_o number_n of_o the_o member_n there_o be_v twelve_o step_n or_o degree_n in_o the_o roof_n of_o his_o mouth_n his_o tongue_n be_v half_a a_o foot_n long_o the_o upper_a lip_n have_v twelve_o ounce_n the_o under_o lip_n five_o every_o one_o of_o the_o cheek_n ten_o from_o the_o forelock_n to_o the_o nostril_n he_o have_v one_o foot_n in_o length_n his_o two_o ear_n contain_v six_o ounce_n and_o his_o eye_n four_o ounce_n a_o piece_n from_o his_o forelock_n to_o the_o mercurius_n there_o be_v contain_v 8._o ynche_n the_o backbone_n contain_v three_o and_o thirty_o cross_a rib_n from_o the_o convulsial_a of_o the_o reins_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v twelve_o commissure_n the_o length_n of_o his_o sagula_n contain_v also_o twelve_o ounce_n from_o his_o shoulder_n to_o his_o leg_n six_o from_o his_o leg_n to_o his_o knee_n a_o foot_n in_o length_n from_o the_o article_n to_o the_o hoof_n four_o ounce_n in_o his_o whole_a length_n six_o foot_n and_o this_o be_v the_o stature_n of_o a_o courageous_a and_o middle_a horse_n for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v both_o big_a and_o lesser_a the_o quality_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o sinew_n be_v this_o from_o the_o middle_a nostril_n through_o the_o head_n neck_n and_o back_n bone_n be_v a_o double_a file_n or_o thread_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o contain_v twelve_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o two_o broad_a sinew_n in_o the_o neck_n do_v contain_v four-foot_n from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o knee_n there_o be_v two_o sinew_n from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v four_o sinew_n in_o the_o foreleg_n there_o be_v ten_o sinew_n in_o the_o hinder_a leg_n there_o be_v other_o ten_o sinew_n from_o the_o reins_n to_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v four_o sinew_n so_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o amount_v to_o thirty_o four_o consequent_o the_o number_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o pallet_n or_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v two_o vein_n under_o the_o eye_n other_o two_o in_o the_o breast_n other_o two_o and_o in_o the_o leg_n other_o two_o four_o under_o the_o pastrones_n two_o in_o the_o ankle_n four_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o pastrone_n four_o out_o of_o the_o thigh_n two_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n two_o out_o of_o the_o gambaes_fw-la one_o out_o of_o the_o tail_n and_o two_o in_o the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la so_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v nine_o and_o twenty_o there_o be_v certain_a vein_n above_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o horse_n wherein_o they_o be_v let_v blood_n by_o make_v to_o they_o small_a incision_n the_o blood_n also_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o pallet_n or_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o let_v horse_n blood_n upon_o saint_n steven_n day_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o holy_a day_n one_o succeed_v another_o but_o that_o custom_n be_v now_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n also_o some_o take_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o matrixe_a vein_n but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o gelding_n because_o
with_o their_o stone_n they_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o heat_n except_v extreme_a necessity_n but_o out_o of_o the_o palate_n blood_n may_v be_v let_v every_o month_n and_o stallion_n when_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o mare_n if_o the_o vain_a of_o their_o mouth_n be_v open_v fall_n into_o blindness_n although_o it_o be_v no_o good_a part_n of_o husbandry_n to_o let_v they_o bleed_v that_o year_n wherein_o they_o admit_v copulation_n for_o the_o vacuation_n of_o blood_n and_o seed_n be_v a_o double_a charge_n to_o nature_n but_o the_o organical_a vain_a of_o the_o neck_n be_v the_o best_a let_v of_o blood_n both_o in_o stone_a and_o geld_v horse_n the_o late_a leech_n make_v incision_n in_o the_o great_a vain_a call_v fontanella_n and_o in_o inen_n thymus_n or_o jugulis_fw-la the_o eye_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v grey_a or_o glassy_a and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o augustus_n that_o his_o eye_n be_v much_o more_o bright_a than_o other_o man_n resemble_v horse_n these_o eye_n see_v perfect_o in_o the_o night_n yet_o their_o colour_n vari_v as_o it_o do_v in_o man_n according_a to_o the_o caprine_n and_o glazie_a humour_n and_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o horse_n have_v two_o eye_n of_o distinct_a colour_n when_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o horse_n hang_v outward_a he_o be_v call_v exophthalmos_n such_o fair_a eye_n be_v best_a for_o bucephalus_n the_o horse_n of_o alexander_n have_v such_o eye_n but_o when_o the_o eye_n hang_v inward_a they_o be_v call_v coeloph-thalmoi_a and_o the_o parthian_n count_v they_o the_o best_a horse_n coelius_n coelius_n who_o eye_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v heteroph_n thalmoi_n because_o the_o breed_n of_o that_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o take_v the_o beginning_n from_o the_o parthian_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n love_v these_o horse_n be_v because_o they_o be_v fearful_a and_o apt_a to_o run_v away_o in_o war_n the_o ear_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v token_n and_o note_n of_o his_o stomach_n as_o a_o tail_n be_v to_o a_o lion_n aristotle_n aristotle_n his_o tooth_n be_v change_v yet_o they_o grow_v close_o together_o like_o a_o man_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n for_o a_o horse_n to_o have_v a_o good_a mouth_n except_o his_o stallion_n tooth_n be_v pull_v out_o for_o when_o he_o be_v chafe_v or_o heat_v he_o can_v be_v hold_v back_o by_o his_o rider_n but_o disdain_v the_o bridle_n wherefore_o after_o they_o be_v three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a those_o tooth_n ought_v to_o be_v pull_v forth_o in_o old_a age_n a_o horse_n tooth_n grow_v white_a but_o in_o other_o creature_n black_a a_o mare_n have_v two_o udder_n betwixt_o her_o thigh_n yet_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n many_o of_o the_o mare_n have_v no_o pap_n at_o all_o but_o only_o they_o which_o be_v like_o their_o dam_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o horse_n there_o be_v a_o little_a bone_n like_v as_o in_o a_o ox_n and_o a_o mule_n he_o have_v no_o gall_n like_o mule_n and_o ass_n and_o other_o whole-footed-beaste_n howsoever_o some_o say_v it_o lie_v in_o his_o belly_n and_o other_o that_o it_o cleave_v to_o his_o liver_n or_o to_o the_o gut-colon_n the_o small_a gut_n of_o a_o horse_n lie_v near_o that_o gut_n that_o so_o oneside_n of_o his_o belly_n may_v be_v free_a and_o full_a of_o passage_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o best_a horse_n when_o they_o run_v or_o travel_v hard_a have_v a_o noise_n or_o rumble_a in_o their_o belly_n the_o hipbone_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o haunch_n as_o the_o arabian_n say_v the_o tail_n because_o therewith_o he_o drive_v away_o fly_v be_v call_v muscarium_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v long_o and_o full_a of_o hair_n the_o leg_n be_v call_v gambae_n of_o campo_n signify_v tread_v the_o hoof_n of_o a_o horse_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v high_a nor_o very_o low_a neither_o aught_o the_o horse_n to_o rest_v upon_o his_o ankle_n and_o those_o horse_n which_o have_v straight_o bone_n in_o the_o article_n of_o their_o hinder_a knee_n set_v hard_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o weary_a the_o rider_n but_o where_o the_o bone_n be_v short_a in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o they_o be_v in_o dog_n there_o the_o horse_n also_o break_v and_o wound_v one_o leg_n with_o another_o and_o therefore_o such_o horse_n be_v call_v cynopodae_n they_o have_v also_o quick_a flesh_n in_o their_o hoof_n and_o their_o hoof_n be_v sometime_o call_v horn_n upon_o which_o for_o their_o better_a travail_n man_n have_v devise_v to_o fasten_v iron_n plate_n or_o shoe_n this_o hoof_n ought_v to_o be_v hard_a and_o hollow_a that_o the_o beast_n may_v not_o be_v offend_v when_o he_o go_v upon_o stone_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v white_a nor_o broad_a but_o always_o keep_v moist_a that_o so_o they_o may_v travel_v the_o better_a have_v strong_a foot_n hard_a and_o sound_a hoof_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o grecian_n call_v they_o eupode_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o every_o man_n to_o provide_v he_o horse_n of_o the_o best_a race_n notion_n the_o horse_n of_o diverse_a notion_n and_o their_o kind_n be_v diverse_a in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o courser_n of_o horse_n do_v many_o time_n beguile_v the_o simple_a sort_n of_o buyer_n by_o lie_v and_o deceitful_a affirmation_n of_o the_o wrong_a country_n of_o the_o best_a horse_n which_o thing_n bring_v a_o confusion_n for_o there_o be_v as_o many_o kind_n of_o horse_n as_o nation_n i_o will_v therefore_o declare_v several_o the_o country_n breed_v the_o horse_n for_o the_o region_n and_o air_n make_v in_o they_o much_o alteration_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v in_o a_o short_a view_n see_v a_o muster_n of_o horse_n make_v of_o all_o nation_n the_o wilderness_n of_o arcavania_n oppianus_n oppianus_n and_o etolia_n be_v as_o fit_v for_o feed_v of_o horse_n as_o thessaly_n the_o horse_n of_o the_o greek_n armenian_n and_o trojan_n be_v fit_a for_o war_n of_o the_o greekish_a i_o will_v speak_v more_o afterward_o alexandria_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o horse_n and_o combat_n of_o horse_n wing_n apolonius_n horse_n with_o horn_n and_o wing_n appolonius_fw-la write_v lib._n 5._o aethiopia_n as_o it_o be_v report_v breed_v horse_n have_v wing_n and_o horn_n varro_n commend_v the_o apulian_a horse_n and_o volatteranus_n write_v that_o they_o and_o the_o horse_n of_o rosea_fw-la be_v most_o fit_a for_o war_n he_o mean_v above_o all_o the_o horse_n of_o italy_n there_o have_v be_v very_o fruitful_a pasture_n in_o arcadia_n for_o cattle_n especial_o for_o breed_v horse_n and_o ass_n that_o be_v stallion_n for_o the_o procreation_n of_o mule_n and_o the_o breed_n of_o the_o arcadian_a horse_n excel_v the_o same_o man_n prefer_v the_o horse_n of_o thessalia_n &_o the_o greekish_a horse_n for_o they_o be_v sound_a of_o their_o foot_n and_o head_n but_o not_o of_o comely_a buttock_n they_o have_v their_o back_n bone_n whole_a ruellius_n ruellius_n great_a and_o short_a the_o latter_a two_o i_o may_v have_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o horse_n absyrtus_n absyrtus_n the_o horse_n of_o armenia_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o war_n for_o they_o and_o the_o cappadocian_n do_v breed_v of_o the_o parthian_a horse_n save_v their_o head_n be_v somewhat_o big_a of_o the_o hackney_n or_o common_a horse_n i_o will_v say_v more_o afterward_o where_o i_o touch_v the_o difference_n of_o horse_n and_o of_o their_o pace_n the_o barbarian_a horse_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o lybian_a horse_n vegetius_n commend_v the_o horse_n of_o toringa_n and_o burgundia_n after_o they_o of_o vonusci_n britain_n breed_v little_a horse_n &_o ambler_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v celebrate_v of_o the_o calpian_n mountain_n see_v in_o the_o spanish_a the_o horse_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o armenia_n have_v their_o breed_n of_o the_o parthian_n but_o their_o head_n be_v big_a and_o be_v of_o a_o most_o famous_a nobility_n for_o that_o country_n before_o any_o other_o land_n vegetius_n vegetius_n be_v most_o commodious_a for_o the_o nourish_a of_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o verse_n of_o nemesian_n cappadocumque_fw-la not_o as_o referat_fw-la generosa_fw-la propago_fw-la armata_n &_o palmas_fw-la nuper_fw-la grex_fw-la omnis_fw-la avorum_fw-la the_o cappadocian_o do_v pay_v to_o the_o persian_n every_o year_n beside_o silver_n a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n etc._n etc._n the_o mede_n have_v the_o double_a of_o these_o and_o they_o surname_n the_o cappadocian_o horse_n famous_a and_o swift_a for_o he_o say_v that_o while_o these_o be_v young_a they_o be_v account_v weak_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o young_a tooth_n and_o their_o body_n feed_v on_o milk_n but_o the_o old_a they_o grow_v strabo_n strabo_n so_o
year_n old_a but_o also_o to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n as_o in_o some_o country_n have_v be_v often_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o cover_v above_o fifteen_o in_o one_o year_n at_o the_o most_o and_o a_o young_a horse_n not_o above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o one_o year_n the_o residue_n may_v be_v suffer_v with_o observation_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o nature_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n beside_o his_o horses_n war_n have_v eight_o hundred_o stallion_n which_o be_v admit_v to_o cover_v six_o thousand_o mare_n so_o that_o ever_o one_o have_v twenty_o a_o piece_n palladius_n palladius_n there_o be_v also_o a_o place_n in_o syria_n near_o apamia_n where_o in_o one_o plot_n of_o ground_n be_v nourish_v thirty_o thousand_o mare_n &_o three_o thousand_o stallion_n as_o coelius_n say_v so_o that_o every_o stallion_n have_v a_o hundred_o mare_n to_o cover_v in_o that_o place_n which_o number_n exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o stallion_n be_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o mare_n all_o the_o year_n long_o except_o at_o the_o time_n of_o procreation_n and_o then_o also_o he_o must_v be_v large_o feed_v according_a to_o these_o verse_n his_o animaduersis_fw-la instant_a sub_fw-la tempus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la impendunt_fw-la cur_n as_o denso_fw-la distendere_fw-la pingui_fw-la quem_fw-la legere_fw-la ducem_fw-la &_o pecori_fw-la duxere_fw-la maritum_fw-la florentesque_fw-la secant_fw-la herbas_fw-la flwiosque_fw-la mini_fw-la strant_fw-la farraque_fw-la ne_fw-la blando_fw-la nequeant_fw-la superesse_fw-la labori_fw-la inualidique_fw-la patrum_fw-la referant_fw-la ieiunia_fw-la nati_fw-la ipsa_fw-la autem_fw-la macie_n tenuant_fw-la armenta_fw-la volentes_fw-la atque_fw-la ubi_fw-la concubitus_fw-la primos_fw-la iam_fw-la nota_fw-la voluptas_fw-la sollicitat_fw-la frondesque_fw-la negant_fw-la &_o fontibus_fw-la arcent_fw-la saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la cursu_fw-la quatiunt_fw-la &_o sole_fw-la fatigant_fw-la cum_fw-la graviter_fw-la tunsis_fw-la gemit_fw-la area_n frugibus_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la surgentum_fw-la ad_fw-la zephyrum_fw-la paleae_fw-la iactantur_fw-la inane_n hoc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la nimio_fw-la ne_fw-la luxu_fw-la obtusior_fw-la usus_fw-la sit_fw-la genitali_fw-la aruo_fw-la &_o sulcos_fw-la oblimet_fw-la inertes_fw-la sed_fw-la rapiat_fw-la sitiens_fw-la venerem_fw-la interiusque_fw-la recondat_fw-la absyrtus_n absyrtus_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o male_n which_o be_v design_v for_o procreation_n be_v not_o over_o much_o labour_v for_o than_o he_o will_v be_v the_o more_o weak_a for_o generation_n nor_o yet_o suffer_v to_o be_v to_o idle_a for_o then_o a_o certain_a phlegmy_a humour_n be_v increase_v in_o they_o which_o likewise_o disable_v they_o in_o copulation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o male_n almost_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o male_a belong_v to_o the_o female_a except_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o female_a aught_o to_o be_v great_a mare_n the_o choice_n of_o mare_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o whit_n speckles_a or_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o female_a such_o as_o be_v not_o contract_v by_o accident_n but_o breed_v in_o they_o by_o nature_n such_o a_o one_o be_v refuse_v for_o breed_v for_o a_o horse_n bear_v of_o such_o a_o mare_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v old_a will_v likewise_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o same-blindesse_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o female_a by_o reason_n of_o her_o yearly_a purgation_n she_o may_v peradventure_o avoid_v that_o mischief_n it_o behoove_v therefore_o that_o the_o mare_n appoint_v for_o race_n be_v well_o compact_v of_o a_o decent_a quality_n be_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o belly_n and_o loin_n be_v great_a â—_o age_n not_o under_o three_o nor_o above_o ten_o year_n old_a mare_n the_o copulation_n of_o horse_n and_o mare_n concern_v their_o admission_n to_o generation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o latin_n have_v a_o proper_a term_n to_o signify_v the_o appetite_n of_o the_o female_a to_o the_o male_a which_o they_o call_v equire_v that_o be_v horss_v and_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o lust_n sixty_o day_n together_o the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v these_o they_o forsake_v their_o company_n run_v not_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n but_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n neither_o permit_v they_o any_o body_n to_o come_v near_o they_o until_o they_o either_o be_v weary_v or_o meet_v with_o the_o male_a and_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o female_a like_o themselves_o they_o join_v near_o to_o she_o and_o seem_v to_o rejoice_v at_o her_o society_n lift_v up_o the_o tail_n change_v of_o the_o voice_n and_o send_v forth_o of_o her_o secret_n a_o certain_a thin_a humour_n somewhat_o like_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v call_v hippomanes_n they_o also_o make_v water_n more_o often_o then_o at_o other_o time_n so_o that_o among_o all_o the_o female_n of_o the_o world_n albertus_n aristotle_n albertus_n there_o be_v none_o beside_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v more_o greedy_a of_o procreation_n than_o a_o mare_n because_o they_o want_v a_o menstruous_a purgation_n and_o yet_o eat_v abundance_n of_o meat_n which_o virgil_n express_v set_v down_o their_o unlimitable_a rage_n which_o carry_v they_o over_o mountain_n and_o river_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o fury_n scilicet_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la furor_fw-la est_fw-la insignis_fw-la equarum_fw-la et_fw-la mentem_fw-la venus_n ipsa_fw-la dedit_fw-la quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la glauci_n potniades_n malis_fw-la membra_fw-la absumpsere_fw-la quadrigae_fw-la illas_fw-la ducit_fw-la amor_fw-la traus_fw-la gargara_n transque_fw-la sonantem_fw-la ascantum_n superant_fw-la montes_fw-la &_o flumina_fw-la tranant_fw-la also_o at_o that_o time_n their_o genital_a hang_v forth_o more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n but_o if_o their_o mane_n be_v shear_v off_o their_o lust_n be_v extinguish_v 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same_o order_n that_o galen_n use_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la male_a affectis_fw-la declare_v first_o what_o manner_n of_o disease_n it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a and_o also_o in_o italian_a because_o the_o king_n stable_n be_v never_o without_o italian_a rider_n of_o who_o our_o ferrer_n have_v borrow_v many_o name_n as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v hereafter_o then_o the_o cause_n whereof_o it_o proceed_v and_o the_o sign_n how_o to_o know_v it_o and_o final_o the_o cure_n and_o diet_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o because_o i_o find_v not_o inward_a disease_n enough_o to_o answer_v every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n i_o do_v not_o let_v to_o enterlace_v they_o with_o outward_a disease_n incident_a to_o those_o part_n yea_o rather_o i_o leave_v out_o no_o outward_a disease_n belong_v to_o any_o particular_a member_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n you_o may_v the_o better_o know_v to_o what_o disease_n or_o sorance_n every_o part_n or_o member_n of_o 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those_o four_o necessary_a thing_n several_o by_o themselves_o and_o final_o i_o show_v you_o the_o true_a order_n of_o pare_n and_o shoe_v all_o manner_n of_o hoof_n according_a as_o the_o diversity_n of_o hoof_n require_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o you_o have_v the_o perfect_a shape_n of_o all_o necessary_a shoe_n plain_o set_v forth_o in_o figure_n before_o your_o eye_n thus_o much_o touch_v my_o order_n which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v now_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v that_o to_o every_o disease_n or_o malady_n belong_v four_o several_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o beginning_n the_o increase_a the_o state_n and_o declination_n which_o time_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o ferrer_n because_o they_o require_v diverse_a apply_v of_o medicine_n for_o that_o medicine_n which_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n perhaps_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o declination_n 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pomgranate_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o cure_v the_o inconvenience_n or_o pain_n of_o a_o woman_n secret_a part_n the_o genital_a of_o a_o male_a hyaena_fw-la dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n be_v mingle_v with_o a_o certain_a perfume_n do_v cure_n and_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o hyaena_fw-la be_v take_v do_v heal_v and_o cure_v those_o which_o be_v sand-blind_a and_o such_o as_o have_v botch_n and_o sore_n break_v through_o the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n and_o also_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o inflammation_n or_o breed_n of_o wind_n in_o their_o body_n only_o by_o touch_v and_o rub_v they_o over_o the_o dirt_n or_o dung_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o interior_a part_n of_o a_o hyaena_fw-la be_v burn_v and_o dry_v into_o powder_n and_o so_o take_v in_o drink_n be_v very_o medicinable_a and_o curable_a for_o those_o which_o be_v grieve_v with_o painful_a excoriatious_a and_o wring_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o also_o for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody-flixe_a and_o the_o same_o be_v mingle_v with_o goose-grease_n and_o anointed_n over_o all_o the_o body_n of_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n will_v ease_v they_o of_o any_o pain_n or_o grief_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o their_o body_n whatsoever_o the_o dung_n or_o filth_n of_o a_o hyaena_fw-la also_o be_v mingle_v with_o certain_a other_o medicine_n be_v very_o excellent_a to_o cure_v and_o heal_v the_o bite_v and_o stinging_n of_o crocodile_n and_o other_o venomous_a serpent_n the_o dung_n itself_o be_v also_o very_o good_a to_o purge_v and_o heal_v rot_a wound_n and_o sore_n which_o be_v full_a of_o matter_n and_o filthy_a corruption_n of_o the_o ibex._n to_o return_v therefore_o unto_o the_o ibex_n although_o i_o do_v not_o dislike_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wilde-goat_n body_n their_o country_n of_o 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although_o about_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v sundry_a opinion_n of_o man_n some_o make_v question_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o lion_n will_v spare_v a_o prostrate_a suppliant_a make_v confession_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v overcome_v yet_o the_o roman_n do_v so_o general_o believe_v it_o that_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v inscribe_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o great_a roman_a palace_n in_o these_o two_o verse_n iratus_fw-la recolas_fw-la textor_n textor_n quam_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ira_fw-la leonis_fw-la in_o sibi_fw-la prostratos_fw-la se_fw-la negate_fw-la esse_fw-la feram_fw-la it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n and_o another_o beast_n be_v offer_v at_o one_o time_n to_o a_o lion_n to_o take_v his_o choice_n albertus_n albertus_n whether_o of_o both_o he_o will_v devour_v he_o spare_v the_o man_n and_o kill_v the_o other_o beast_n these_o lion_n be_v not_o only_o thus_o natural_o affect_v but_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o by_o chance_n and_o 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himself_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o therein_o and_o this_o cave_n be_v a_o lion_n den_n but_o after_o that_o the_o lion_n have_v return_v from_o hunt_v be_v very_o much_o pain_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o thorn_n which_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o foot_n utter_v forth_o such_o great_a lamentation_n and_o pitiful_a roaringe_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v he_o do_v want_v some_o body_n to_o make_v his_o moan_n unto_o for_o remedy_n at_o last_o come_v to_o his_o cave_n and_o find_v a_o young_a man_n hide_v therein_o he_o gentle_o look_v upon_o he_o and_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o flatter_v he_o and_o offer_v he_o his_o foot_n and_o do_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v pray_v he_o to_o pull_v out_o the_o piece_n of_o splint_n which_o be_v there_o fasten_v but_o the_o man_n at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o sore_o afraid_a of_o he_o and_o make_v no_o other_o reckon_n but_o of_o death_n but_o after_o that_o he_o see_v such_o a_o huge_a savage_a beast_n so_o meek_a and_o gentle_a begin_v to_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o sure_o there_o be_v some_o sore_n on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o beast_n because_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o foot_n so_o unto_o he_o and_o then_o take_v courage_n unto_o he_o gellius_n gellius_n lift_v uppe_o the_o lion_n foot_n and_o find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o splint_n which_o he_o pluck_v forth_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v ease_v the_o lion_n of_o her_o pain_n and_o press_v forth_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wound_n and_o do_v very_o curious_o without_o any_o great_a fear_n thorough_o dry_v it_o and_o wipe_v away_o the_o blood_n the_o lion_n be_v ease_v of_o his_o pain_n lay_v himself_o down_o to_o rest_n put_v his_o foot_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o androcles_n with_o the_o which_o cure_n the_o lion_n be_v very_o well_o please_v because_o he_o handle_v he_o so_o curtious_o and_o friendly_a not_o only_o give_v he_o for_o a_o recompense_n his_o life_n but_o also_o go_v daily_o abroad_o to_o forage_v and_o bring_v home_o the_o fat_a of_o his_o prey_n androcles_n who_o all_o this_o while_n even_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o keep_v familiar_o without_o any_o note_n of_o cruelty_n or_o evil_a nature_n in_o his_o den_n and_o there_o the_o man_n and_o the_o beast_n live_v mutual_o at_o one_o commons_o the_o man_n roast_v his_o meat_n in_o the_o hot_a sun_n and_o the_o lion_n eat_v his_o part_n raw_a according_a to_o kind_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o live_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o grow_v weary_a of_o such_o a_o habitation_n life_n and_o society_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o some_o mean_n to_o depart_v and_o therefore_o on_o a_o day_n when_o the_o lion_n be_v go_v abroad_o to_o hunt_v the_o man_n take_v his_o journey_n away_o from_o that_o hospitality_n and_o after_o he_o have_v travail_v three_o day_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n to_o who_o he_o tell_v his_o long_a life_n and_o habitation_n with_o the_o lion_n and_o how_o he_o run_v away_o from_o his_o master_n a_o senator_n of_o rome_n which_o when_o they_o understand_v they_o also_o send_v he_o home_o again_o to_o rome_n to_o the_o senator_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o his_o master_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a and_o foul_a fault_n that_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n of_o wild_a beast_n now_o there_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n many_o great_a fearful_a cruel_a and_o raven_a beast_n and_o among_o they_o many_o lion_n it_o fortune_v also_o that_o short_o
six_o hundred_o great_a lion_n &_o among_o they_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o fifty_o mane_v lion_n also_o he_o institute_v hunt_v of_o lion_n at_o rome_n plutarcke_o plutarcke_o wherein_o be_v slay_v five_o hundred_o caesar_n when_o he_o be_v dictator_n present_v in_o spectacle_n four_o hundred_o lion_n quintus_fw-la scaevola_n cause_v lion_n to_o fight_v one_o with_o a_o other_o but_o marcus_n antonius_n pliny_n pliny_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n do_v first_o of_o all_o cause_n lion_n to_o be_v yoke_v and_o draw_v the_o chariot_n of_o triumph_n wherein_o he_o himself_o sit_v with_o one_o citheris_n a_o jester_n which_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v without_o show_n and_o observation_n of_o a_o prodigious_a and_o monstrous_a action_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v interpret_v that_o as_o the_o noble_a spirit_n of_o those_o lion_n be_v so_o much_o abase_v and_o vassalage_v instead_o of_o horse_n to_o draw_v a_o chariot_n they_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o king_n of_o beast_n so_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o rome_n the_o grave_a senator_n and_o gallant_a gentleman_n commander_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n shall_v in_o time_n to_o come_v through_o civil_a war_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o people_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o honour_n and_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o base_a office_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n antoninus_n pius_n nourish_v a_o hundred_o lion_n domician_n the_o emperor_n call_v for_o acillius_n gabrio_n the_o consul_n into_o albania_n about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o game_n be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o youth_n and_o young_a man_n which_o be_v call_v iwenalia_fw-la to_o fight_v with_o a_o great_a lion_n and_o acillius_n come_v wise_o into_o the_o combat_n do_v easy_o kill_v he_o in_o ancient_a time_n when_o lion_n can_v not_o be_v tame_v they_o do_v discern_v they_o by_o their_o tooth_n and_o nail_n and_o so_o take_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sting_n and_o poison_n from_o the_o serpent_n and_o the_o weapon_n wherein_o consist_v all_o their_o strength_n they_o be_v without_o all_o peril_n send_v into_o the_o public_a assembly_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o general_a meeting_n and_o great_a feast_n marshal_n have_v a_o excellent_a epigram_n of_o the_o great_a lion_n before_o exhibit_v in_o public_a spectacle_n by_o domitian_n wonder_v that_o the_o masilian_n and_o ausonian_n shepherd_n be_v so_o afraid_a of_o this_o lion_n &_o make_v as_o great_a a_o noise_n and_o murmur_fw-la about_o his_o presence_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o hear_v of_o lion_n and_o therefore_o he_o commend_v the_o libyan_a country_n for_o breed_v such_o a_o beast_n and_o withal_o express_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o shepherd_n for_o his_o death_n as_o be_v show_v in_o these_o verse_n follow_v auditur_fw-la quantum_fw-la massyla_n per_fw-la avia_fw-la murmur_n innumero_fw-la quoties_fw-la sylua_fw-la lo_o ne_fw-la furit_fw-la pallidus_fw-la attonitos_fw-la ad_fw-la plena_fw-la mapalia_fw-la pastor_n cum_fw-la revocat_fw-la tauros_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la mente_fw-la pecus_fw-la tantus_fw-la in_o ausonia_n fremuit_fw-la modo_fw-la terror_fw-la arena_fw-la quis_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la gregem_fw-la crederet_fw-la unus_fw-la erat_fw-la sed_fw-la cvius_fw-la tremerent_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quodque_fw-la iura_fw-la leones_fw-la cui_fw-la diadema_fw-la daret_fw-la marmore_fw-la picta_fw-la nomas_fw-la o_o quantum_fw-la per_fw-la colla_fw-la decus_fw-la quem_fw-la sparsit_fw-la honorem_fw-la aurea_fw-la lunatae_fw-la cum_fw-la stetit_fw-la unda_fw-la iubae_fw-la grandia_fw-la quam_fw-la decuit_fw-la latum_fw-la venabula_fw-la pectus_fw-la quantaque_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la gaudia_fw-la morte_fw-la tulit_fw-la vnde_fw-la tuis_fw-la libie_z tam_fw-la felix_fw-la gloria_fw-la syluis_fw-la a_fw-it cybeles_n nunquid_fw-la venerat_fw-la ille_fw-la iugis_fw-la a_o magis_fw-la herculeo_n germanice_n misit_fw-la ab_fw-la astro_fw-la hanc_fw-la tibi_fw-la vel_fw-la frater_fw-la vel_fw-la pater_fw-la ipse_fw-la feram_fw-la we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o lion_n although_o never_o so_o well_o tame_v become_v wild_a again_o again_o tame_n lion_n become_v wild_a again_o and_o that_o through_o hunger_n which_o break_v through_o stone_n wall_n according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n and_o therefore_o make_v they_o to_o destroy_v whatsoever_o come_v in_o their_o way_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o virgil_n impastus_fw-la ceu_fw-la plena_fw-la leu_fw-la per_fw-la ovilia_fw-la turban_n suadet_fw-la enim_fw-la vesana_fw-la fames_fw-la manditque_fw-la trahitque_fw-la molle_fw-la pecus_fw-la mutumque_fw-la metu_fw-la fremet_fw-la ore_fw-la crevento_fw-it such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o lion_n of_o borsius_fw-la duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o be_v in_o his_o cave_n will_v devore_fw-mi bull_n bear_n and_o boar_n but_o with_o a_o hare_n or_o little_a whelp_n he_o will_v play_v and_o do_v they_o no_o harm_n at_o last_o leave_v all_o his_o tamable_a nature_n he_o destroy_v a_o young_a wench_n who_o oftentimes_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o comb_v and_o stroke_v his_o mane_n and_o also_o to_o bring_v he_o meat_n and_o flower_n upon_o who_o stroza_n make_v these_o two_o verse_n sustulit_fw-la ingratus_fw-la cvi_fw-la quondam_a plurima_fw-la debens_fw-la pectendasque_fw-la iubas_fw-la &_o fera_fw-fr colla_fw-la dabat_fw-la the_o like_a unto_o this_o also_o be_v that_o tame_a lion_n that_o marshal_n speak_v of_o who_o return_v to_o his_o first_o nature_n destroy_v two_o young_a child_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v just_o that_o his_o cruelty_n exceed_v the_o cruelty_n of_o war_n the_o epigram_n be_v this_o verbera_fw-la securi_fw-la solitus_fw-la lo_o far_o magistri_fw-la insertamque_fw-la pati_fw-la blandus_fw-la in_o ora_fw-la manum_fw-la dedidicit_fw-la pacem_fw-la subito_fw-la feritate_fw-la reversa_fw-la quanta_fw-la neâ—_n in_fw-la libicis_fw-la debuit_fw-la esse_fw-la iugis_fw-la nam_fw-la duo_fw-la de_fw-la tenera_fw-la puerilia_fw-la corpora_fw-la turba_fw-la sanguineam_fw-la rastris_fw-la que_fw-la renovabat_fw-la humum_fw-la sews_fw-la &_o infoelix_fw-la furiali_fw-la dente_fw-la peremit_fw-la martia_n non_fw-la vidit_fw-la maius_fw-la arena_fw-la nefas_fw-la have_v thus_o speak_v of_o the_o tame_n and_o take_v lion_n it_o also_o now_o follow_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o life_n disease_n the_o length_n of_o a_o lion_n life_n and_o their_o disease_n and_o the_o disease_n that_o be_v incident_a unto_o they_o with_o their_o several_a cure_n first_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o live_v very_o long_o as_o threescore_o or_o fourscore_o year_n for_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o when_o a_o lion_n have_v be_v take_v alive_a and_o in_o his_o take_n receive_v some_o wound_n whereby_o he_o become_v lame_a or_o lose_v some_o of_o his_o tooth_n yet_o do_v he_o live_v many_o year_n &_o also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o some_o have_v be_v take_v without_o tooth_n which_o be_v all_o 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the_o heat_n enclose_v in_o his_o own_o body_n cardan_n cardan_n and_o in_o his_o best_a estate_n he_o be_v afflict_v with_o a_o quartan_a ague_n even_o then_o when_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o health_n and_o except_v this_o disease_n do_v restrain_v his_o violence_n and_o malice_n by_o weaken_v of_o his_o body_n he_o will_v be_v far_o more_o hurtful_a to_o mankind_n than_o he_o be_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n he_o fall_v into_o this_o disease_n sometime_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o man_n &_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o dog_n according_a to_o albertus_n and_o physioligus_n when_o he_o feel_v himself_o sick_a through_o abundance_n of_o meat_n he_o fale_v a_o vomit_v either_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o help_v himself_o by_o eat_v a_o kind_n of_o grass_n or_o green_a corn_n in_o the_o blade_n or_o else_o rape_n and_o if_o none_o of_o these_o prevail_v than_o he_o fa_v and_o eat_v no_o more_o till_o he_o find_v ease_n or_o else_o if_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o a_o ape_n he_o devour_v and_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a remedy_n and_o medicine_n which_o he_o receive_v against_o all_o his_o disease_n both_o in_o
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auicenna_n auicenna_n libards-bane_n do_v kill_v leopard_n and_o lynx_n these_o figure_n be_v take_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n wherein_o the_o linx_n pursue_v a_o wild_a cat._n the_o latin_n call_v this_o beast_n lupus_fw-la ceruarius_fw-la and_o linx_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n lugx_n from_o whence_o the_o german_a ein_fw-mi luch_n and_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v name_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o latin_a name_n that_o the_o latin_a name_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o because_o they_o be_v engender_v betwixt_o a_o wolf_n and_o hind_n but_o there_o be_v no_o wise_a man_n that_o will_v suppose_v or_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o beast_n of_o such_o hostility_n and_o adverse_a disposition_n in_o nature_n shall_v ever_o engender_v or_o suffer_v copulation_n together_o and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v call_v ceruarius_fw-la either_o because_o it_o hunt_v heart_n and_o hind_n or_o else_o because_o it_o imitate_v their_o young_a one_o in_o the_o outward_a colour_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o skin_n there_o be_v a_o beast_n say_v pliny_n which_o be_v call_v chaus_n and_o by_o the_o french_a raphlus_n bring_v in_o public_a spectacle_n by_o pompey_n the_o great_a out_o of_o france_n which_o in_o shape_n resemble_v a_o wolf_n and_o in_o spot_n a_o leopard_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o chaus_n raphlus_n and_o lupus_fw-la ceruarius_fw-la be_v diverse_a name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o wild_a beast_n and_o yet_o by_o diverse_a writer_n it_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o thoe_n or_o with_o the_o panther_n or_o with_o the_o ounce_n but_o i_o can_v agree_v thereunto_o see_v it_o be_v write_v by_o pliny_n that_o about_o the_o river_n padus_n in_o
kernel_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o neck_n so_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o party_n which_o be_v pain_v and_o greeve_v be_v not_o suffer_v to_o eat_v any_o swine_n flesh_n the_o tooth_n of_o a_o live_a mole_n take_v out_o and_o tie_v or_o bind_v to_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o who_o be_v grieve_v therein_o obscurus_fw-la obscurus_fw-la be_v commend_v by_o the_o magi_n or_o wiseman_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o cure_v for_o the_o same_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o mole_n be_v eat_v nine_o day_n together_o do_v very_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o cure_n either_o he_o or_o she_o which_o shall_v so_o eat_v it_o of_o that_o pestiferous_a disease_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v of_o too_o long_a continuance_n with_o they_o arnoldus_fw-la pliny_n arnoldus_fw-la the_o same_o be_v also_o very_o good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o asswage_n of_o wen_n be_v use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o mole_n be_v beat_v between_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o bunch_n or_o swell_n in_o his_o back_n and_o afterward_o put_v upon_o the_o same_o be_v a_o present_a help_n and_o cure_v the_o same_o effect_n have_v the_o right_a foot_n of_o a_o mole_n for_o the_o asswage_n of_o bunch_n and_o swell_n arise_v in_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o vulgar_a little_a mouse_n as_o we_o have_v handle_v the_o nature_n and_o deliver_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o great_a beast_n so_o also_o must_v we_o not_o disdain_v in_o a_o perfect_a history_n to_o touch_v the_o small_a for_o almighty_a god_n which_o have_v make_v they_o all_o have_v disseminated_a in_o every_o kind_n both_o of_o great_a and_o small_a beast_n seed_n of_o his_o wisdom_n majesty_n and_o glory_n mouse_n definition_n of_o a_o mouse_n the_o little_a mouse_n therefore_o be_v just_o term_v incola_fw-la domus_fw-la nostrae_fw-la a_o inhabitant_n in_o our_o own_o house_n et_fw-la rosor_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la and_o a_o knawer_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o from_o the_o sound_n of_o her_o tooth_n which_o she_o make_v in_o gnaw_v she_o be_v call_v serex_n although_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o afterward_o that_o sorex_n be_v a_o special_a kind_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a wherefore_o see_v there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o miso_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o desire_v a_o particular_a tractate_n i_o think_v good_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o vulgar_a little_a mouse_n and_o so_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o several_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o all_o name_n the_o several_a name_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o philosopher_n a_o notioribus_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la nota_fw-la from_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o know_v to_o they_o that_o be_v less_o know_v in_o haebrew_n it_o be_v call_v achar_n levit_fw-la xi_o where_o the_o septuaginte_n translate_v it_o muy_v the_o chaldee_n acbera_n the_o arabian_n fer_n or_o phar._n from_o whence_o come_v the_o sarasan_n word_n fara_fw-mi the_o persian_n a_o must_n the_o latin_n muss_n the_o italian_n tapo_n or_o sorice_n alsorgio_n o_fw-la rato_fw-la di-casa_n although_o rato_fw-la signify_v a_o rat_n both_o among_o the_o german_n french_a and_z english_z the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o little_a mouse_n rat_n and_o the_o great_a rat_n ratz_n the_o french_a the_o little_a mouse_n souris_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a sorex_n and_o the_o great_a mouse_n they_o call_v rat_n the_o german_n the_o great_a one_o ratz_n and_o the_o little_a one_o muss_n the_o illyrian_n and_o pollonians_n myss_n which_o be_v the_o greek_a word_n and_o the_o great_a one_o they_o call_v sczurcz_n the_o venetian_n call_v the_o rat_n pantegana_n of_o pontis_fw-la the_o vulgar_a greekename_n and_o the_o roman_n sourco_n mouse_n denomination_n of_o sundry_a creature_n from_o the_o mouse_n now_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o little_a beast_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o name_n which_o have_v spread_v itself_o both_o to_o beast_n fish_n man_n herb_n and_o city_n to_o beast_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o ichneumon_a which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o indian-mouse_n or_o pharoes-mouse_n and_o to_o fish_n for_o there_o be_v a_o little_a fish_n call_v musculus_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a mystoceto_n the_o whale-mouse_n because_o it_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o show_v the_o whale_n whether_o so_o ever_o she_o swim_v for_o the_o avoid_v of_o rock_n according_a to_o pliny_n although_o rondoletius_n affirm_v otherwise_o namely_o that_o that_o guide_v of_o the_o whale_n be_v call_v egemon_n and_o egetur_fw-la and_o mystocetus_n he_o say_v be_v a_o shell_n fish_n general_o most_o kind_a of_o oyster_n be_v also_o call_v myss_n because_o sometime_o they_o gape_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o mouse_n and_o close_v their_o shell_n again_o the_o purple_a fish_n be_v also_o call_v myss_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v mya_n about_o bosphora_n thrasius_n and_o many_o such_o other_o dignity_n have_v the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n attain_v pausanias_n pausanias_n there_o be_v one_o mys_n the_o servant_n of_o that_o famous_a philosopher_n epicurus_n likewise_o the_o name_n of_o a_o champion_n or_o challenger_n be_v suidas_n and_o varinus_n and_o there_o be_v another_o call_v must_n of_o excellent_a skill_n for_o engrave_v in_o silver_n and_o therefore_o do_v draw_v upon_o the_o shield_n of_o minerva_n the_o fight_n betwixt_o the_o lapithae_n and_o the_o centauri_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n whereupon_o martial_a make_v this_o verse_n quis_fw-la labour_n in_o phyala_n docti_fw-la myos_fw-la anne_z myronis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o consul_n of_o rome_n who_o name_n be_v must_n and_o therefore_o camerarius_fw-la make_v this_o riddle_n of_o the_o mouse_n parua_fw-la mihi_fw-la domus_fw-la est_fw-la sedianua_fw-la semper_fw-la aperta_fw-la acciduo_fw-la sumptu_fw-la furtiâ—â—_n vivo_fw-la sagina_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o est_fw-la romae_fw-la quoque_fw-la consul_n habebat_fw-la the_o thracian_n call_v argilus_n a_o mouse_n and_o the_o city_n which_o he_o build_v argelus_fw-la myes_n be_v a_o city_n of_o jonia_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o that_o city_n be_v call_v myetius_n myon_n a_o city_n of_o locri_n in_o epirus_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v call_v myones_n myonesus_n a_o little_a region_n betwixt_o teon_n and_o lebedon_n and_o according_a to_o stephanus_n a_o island_n near_o ephesus_n the_o first_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o egypt_n open_v to_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v call_v muos_fw-la armos_fw-la the_o mouse_v haven_n and_o mysia_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o their_o stem_n there_o be_v a_o island_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n call_v insula_fw-la murium_fw-la the_o mouse-ilande_a because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o mouse_n therein_o and_o to_o conclude_v even_o the_o herb_n and_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n thevetus_n thevetus_n have_v receive_v name_n from_o this_o little_a beast_n as_o hordeum_fw-la murinum_fw-la myacantha_n sperrage_n myopteton_n myvoos_n myortocon_n mouse-eare_n mouse-foot_n and_o such_o like_a there_o have_v be_v also_o comedy_n make_v of_o myss_n as_o that_o of_o carsinus_n call_v myes_n wherein_o the_o weasill_n strangle_v the_o night-wandering_a myss_n and_o another_o greek_a comedy_n call_v galeomyomachia_n that_o be_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o cat_n and_o mouse_n wherein_o the_o poet_n do_v most_o pleasant_o feign_v name_n of_o mouse_n as_o their_o king_n he_o call_v creillus_n that_o be_v a_o flesh-eater_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n psicarpax_n miso_n fiction_n learned_a &_o witty_a of_o the_o proper_a nams_n of_o miso_n a_o corne-eater_n and_o his_o second_o son_n psitodarpes_n bread-eater_n and_o his_o eldeste_a daughter_n lycnogluphe_fw-mi candle-eater_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n carpodaptai_n that_o be_v fruit-eater_n and_o then_o he_o bring_v other_o mouse_n in_o as_o turolicos_fw-la psicolices_fw-la cholecoclophos_n homer_n in_o his_o batracomiomachia_n that_o be_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o frog_n and_o mouse_n do_v very_o elegant_o describe_v diverse_a proper_a name_n of_o mouse_n as_o piscarpax_n who_o father_n be_v tuoxartes_n and_o his_o mother_n lychomile_n daughter_n of_o plernotrocta_fw-la the_o king_n and_o then_o other_o mouse_n as_o lychopinax_n terogliphus_n embaschitrus_n lychenor_n troglodyte_n artophagus_n ptermogliphus_n pternophagus_n cnissodioctes_fw-la sidophogus_fw-la artepibulus_fw-la meridarpax_n and_o thulacotrox_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o author_n wit_n but_o invent_v for_o the_o express_v of_o the_o mouse_v nature_n the_o mouse_v place_n of_o conception_n have_v many_o hole_n in_o it_o during_o the_o time_n sâ—e_v birth_n her_o young_a one_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o hear_v more_o perfect_o than_o a_o mouse_n they_o dwell_v in_o house_n of_o man_n especial_o near_o sup_v and_o dine_a room_n kitchen_n or_o larder_n albertus_n albertus_n where_o any_o meat_n be_v stir_v and_o they_o make_v themselves_o place_n
those_o who_o eyelid_n be_v peel_v and_o bald_a avicen_n avicen_n to_o make_v hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o they_o be_v spread_v or_o anoint_v thereupon_o the_o dung_n of_o mouse_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v into_o small_a dust_n or_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o one_o which_o be_v hollow_a will_v present_o expel_v away_o all_o pain_n from_o they_o marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o also_o confirm_v and_o make_v the_o tooth_n strong_a the_o dust_n or_o powder_v which_o proceed_v from_o mouse-dung_n be_v also_o very_o good_a to_o cure_v any_o disease_n in_o the_o fundament_n of_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v of_o such_o strong_a force_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v but_o touch_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n it_o will_v eat_v unto_o the_o very_a bone_n the_o bite_n of_o mouse_n be_v heal_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o green_a figes_fw-la and_o garlic_n be_v mix_v or_o mingle_v together_o and_o so_o anoint_v thereupon_o of_o the_o rat_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o this_o beast_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o rank_n of_o mouse_n mouse_n the_o vulgar_a rat_n or_o great_a domestical_a mouse_n &_o the_o name_n thereof_o we_o have_v show_v already_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o french_a spanish_a italian_a and_o english_a &_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n rastes_n or_o heurex_fw-la or_o riscos_fw-la for_o the_o grecian_n use_v all_o those_o word_n and_o this_o beast_n be_v 4._o time_n so_o big_a as_o the_o common_a mouse_n part_n the_o quantity_n of_o rat_n &_o their_o part_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a dusky_a colour_n more_o whit_n on_o the_o belly_n have_v along_o head_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martin_n short_a and_o round_a ear_n a_o reasonable_a rough_a skin_n short_a leg_n and_o long_a claw_n &_o exceed_v great_a eye_n such_o as_o can_v see_v very_o perfect_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n and_o more_o perfect_o then_o by_o candle_n light_n with_o their_o nail_n they_o climb_v up_o steep_a and_o hard_a wall_n their_o tail_n be_v very_o long_o &_o almost_o naked_a void_a of_o hair_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_o count_v venomous_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o partake_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o serpent_n the_o quantity_n of_o their_o body_n be_v much_o like_o a_o weasel_n &_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o rat_n exceed_v the_o common_a stature_n which_o the_o german_n call_v ratzen_n kunig_n the_o king_n of_o rat_n because_o of_o his_o large_a &_o great_a body_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o lesser_a bring_v he_o meat_n and_o heli_v idle_a but_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o dormous_a she_o nourish_v her_o parent_n when_o she_o be_v old_a so_o likewile_v the_o young_a rat_n bring_v food_n unto_o the_o elder_n because_o through_o their_o age_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hunt_v for_o themselves_o &_o be_v also_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a and_o unweeldy_a stature_n of_o body_n sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v white_a rat_n as_o be_v once_o see_v in_o germany_n take_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n have_v very_o red_a eye_n stand_v forth_o of_o their_o head_n and_o a_o rough_a and_o long_a beard_n and_o at_o auspurg_n in_o germany_n about_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o church_n of_o s._n hulduic_n they_o abound_v in_o great_a number_n than_o in_o other_o place_n they_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o earth_n like_o mouse_n except_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o joachim_n where_o for_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o forsake_v house_n and_o go_v into_o coney_n hole_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o return_v to_o the_o house_n again_o they_o be_v more_o noisome_a than_o the_o little_a mouse_n for_o they_o live_v by_o stealth_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o meat_n that_o they_o feed_v upon_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o exceed_v in_o quantity_n so_o they_o devour_v more_o and_o do_v far_o more_o harm_n they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o same_o poison_n and_o meat_n that_o the_o common_a mouse_n be_v kill_v except_o wolfe-baine_n for_o if_o they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o vomit_v it_o up_o again_o and_o be_v safe_a they_o be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o same_o trap_n but_o 3._o or_o four_o time_n so_o big_a their_o flesh_n be_v far_o more_o hot_a and_o sharp_a than_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o vulgar_a mouse_n as_o we_o have_v gather_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o operation_n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o it_o expel_v and_o dri_v more_o than_o the_o other_o rat_n medicine_n by_o rat_n poison_n of_o rat_n the_o excrement_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o with_o the_o dung_n of_o rat_n the_o physician_n cure_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n and_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o when_o they_o rage_n in_o lust_n and_o follow_v their_o copulation_n they_o be_v more_o venomous_a and_o dangerous_a then_o at_o other_o time_n for_o if_o the_o urine_n do_v fall_v upon_o the_o bare_a place_n of_o a_o man_n it_o make_v the_o flesh_n rot_v unto_o the_o bone_n neither_o will_v it_o suffer_v any_o scar_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o vulgar_a rat._n of_o the_o water_n rat_n see_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o rat_n one_o of_o the_o earth_n call_v rattus_n terrestris_fw-la water-rat_n name_n of_o water-rat_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o water_n call_v rattus_n flwiatilis_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o entreat_v be_v also_o call_v of_o the_o latin_n must_n aquaticus_fw-la by_o the_o german_n twassermaus_n and_o wafferrat_n by_o the_o italian_n sorgomogange_a water-rat_n meat_n of_o water-rat_n by_o the_o french_a rat_n d_o eau_fw-fr this_o beast_n hunt_v fish_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o have_v certain_a cave_n in_o the_o water_n side_n and_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n or_o pond_n for_o which_o occasion_n it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o water_n deceive_v their_o expectation_n which_o look_v for_o the_o return_n of_o it_o to_o the_o land_n and_o this_o beast_n have_v be_v forget_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o they_o have_v leave_v of_o it_o no_o description_n nor_o story_n because_o it_o live_v partly_o in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v true_a that_o speak_v of_o the_o habitation_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n of_o this_o beast_n in_o this_o sort_n ego_fw-la non_fw-la in_o flwijs_fw-la abide_v place_n of_o water_n rat_n abide_v nec_fw-la alijs_fw-la aquis_fw-la magnis_fw-la sed_fw-la paruis_fw-la tantum_fw-la rivis_fw-la atque_fw-la herbosis_n omnium_fw-la â—ipis_fw-la hoc_fw-la animal_n frequentissimum_fw-la versari_fw-la audio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o this_o beast_n do_v not_o keep_v in_o great_a water_n or_o river_n but_o in_o small_a and_o little_a current_n and_o pond_n where_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o other_o weed_n do_v grow_v on_o the_o side_n and_o bank_n pliny_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o warer-rat_n rat_n a_o wonder_n in_o the_o part_n of_o a_o female_a rat_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o tortise_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o similitude_n of_o nature_n betwixt_o these_o beast_n with_o this_o exception_n that_o the_o female_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v three_o visible_a passage_n for_o their_o excrement_n one_o for_o their_o urine_n another_o for_o the_o dung_n and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o young_a one_o that_o be_v a_o peculiare_a place_n for_o the_o litter_a of_o their_o young_a one_o and_o this_o water-rat_n over_o and_o beside_o her_o common_a nature_n with_o other_o rat_n do_v swim_v over_o river_n and_o feed_v upon_o herb_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n she_o be_v hunt_v from_o her_o native_a build_n &_o accustom_a lodging_n then_o also_o she_o go_v among_o vulgar_a &_o common_a rat_n and_o mouse_n and_o feed_v upon_o such_o as_o they_o eat_v and_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o these_o in_o nilus_n and_o strymâ—n_n and_o that_o in_o calm_a night_n when_o there_o be_v no_o wind_n they_o walk_v to_o the_o shore_n &_o get_v up_o upon_o the_o bank_n eat_v and_o gnaw_v such_o plant_n as_o grow_v near_o the_o water_n and_o if_o they_o hear_v any_o noise_n they_o sudden_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n again_o he_o express_v also_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o rat_n which_o we_o have_v omit_v because_o it_o resemble_v in_o all_o part_n the_o common_a rat_n except_v the_o snout_n or_o beak_n which_o be_v round_a &_o blunt_a among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n also_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o this_o beast_n and_o no_o more_o therefore_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o arcadian_a lusae_fw-la which_o be_v a_o city_n so_o call_v as_o stephanus_n write_v where_o malampus_n do_v wash_v the_o daughter_n of_o proetus_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o madness_n there_o be_v
be_v always_o hard_a to_o be_v digest_v oppress_v the_o stomach_n and_o heat_n the_o body_n overmuch_o the_o ventricle_n or_o maw_n of_o the_o mouse_n alpine_n be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n against_o the_o colic_n beast_n the_o medicine_n of_o this_o beast_n if_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o fat_a of_o this_o beast_n it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o endure_v cold_a all_o that_o day_n after_o also_o the_o same_o fat_a be_v drink_v up_o in_o warm_a broth_n by_o a_o woman_n in_o travail_n be_v believe_v to_o accelerate_v and_o hasten_v her_o delivery_n certain_a horseleech_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o disease_n which_o they_o call_v the_o worm_n which_o be_v certain_a ulcer_n rise_v in_o the_o body_n do_v mingle_v this_o fat_a with_o other_o medicine_n which_o be_v very_o dry_v or_o sceptic_a and_o mathaeolus_n do_v prescribe_v it_o for_o the_o soften_a and_o mollifieng_v of_o contract_a nerve_n and_o joint_n in_o the_o body_n by_o the_o discourse_n aforesaid_a it_o do_v appear_v that_o of_o these_o alpine-mice_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n mouse_n the_o descripon_n of_o the_o empâ—â—a_n or_o little_a alpine_a mouse_n one_o great_a like_o a_o badger_n and_o the_o other_o in_o stature_n of_o a_o hare_n or_o coney_n this_o lesser_a seem_v to_o be_v proper_a to_o germany_n which_o there_o they_o call_v embdor_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n empâ—ra_n a_o mouse_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o story_n whereof_o i_o think_v good_a to_o express_v be_v short_a out_o of_o stumpsius_n and_o agricolâ—_n the_o male_a and_o female_n say_v they_o of_o this_o kind_n do_v gather_v together_o wild_a corn_n which_o grow_v among_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n against_o the_o winter_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o their_o lodging_n be_v now_o the_o female_a in_o this_o kind_n be_v crafty_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o devour_v the_o male_a on_o the_o otherside_n more_o thirsty_a and_o spare_a wherefore_o he_o drive_v his_o female_n out_o of_o the_o den_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o stope_v the_o mouth_n of_o his_o cave_n to_o forbid_v her_o entrance_n but_o she_o get_v behind_o the_o same_o and_o dig_v a_o secret_a hole_n while_o the_o male_a lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n asleep_a albertus_n albertus_n she_o consume_v the_o whole_a store_n behind_o he_o wherefore_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n she_o come_v forth_o very_o fat_a and_o comely_a and_o he_o very_o lean_a and_o therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o maker_n of_o emblem_n may_v very_o well_o describe_v a_o unthrifty_a wise_a that_o consume_v her_o husband_n wealth_n by_o the_o picture_n of_o this_o female_a as_o by_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o ass_n behind_o ocnus_n bite_v asunder_o the_o cord_n that_o he_o weave_v as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o ass_n these_o beast_n give_v themselves_o much_o to_o sleep_v and_o when_o they_o be_v awake_v they_o be_v never_o idle_a but_o always_o carry_v into_o their_o den_n straw_n hay_n stick_n rag_n or_o piece_n of_o cloth_n wherewith_o they_o full_a theirmouth_n so_o full_a that_o it_o may_v receive_v no_o more_o and_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o â—_o to_o big_a for_o their_o mouth_n by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o foot_n they_o draw_v and_o roll_v it_o to_o their_o own_o den_n whereas_o they_o be_v nourish_v tame_a in_o house_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v a_o neat_a and_o cleanly_a kind_n of_o beast_n for_o they_o never_o defile_v their_o lodging_n with_o their_o excrement_n but_o seek_v out_o some_o secret_a corner_n wherein_o they_o both_o render_v urine_n and_o empty_a their_o belly_n with_o their_o tooth_n they_o gnaw_v wood_n and_o make_v hole_n in_o board_n so_o large_a as_o their_o body_n may_v pass_v through_o and_o while_o they_o live_v they_o have_v a_o very_a rank_n and_o strong_a savour_n like_o a_o mouse_n especial_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n while_o they_o be_v lean_a and_o before_o they_o grow_v fat_a for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o labour_v and_o grow_v lean_a but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o sleep_v and_o grow_v fat_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o alpine_a mouse_n of_o the_o dormouse_n the_o dormouse_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a glis_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a myoxos_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o latin_a name_n glis_fw-la thereof_o the_o name_n and_o reason_n thereof_o be_v take_v from_o gliscere_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o grow_v fat_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o columella_n paleis_fw-la vero_fw-la quibus_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la regiones_fw-la abundant_a â—ssinus_fw-la gliscit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o ass_n grow_v fat_a by_o eat_v chaff_n which_o abound_v in_o all_o country_n this_o word_n glis_fw-la signify_v not_o only_o a_o beast_n but_o a_o piece_n of_o fat_a earth_n and_o and_o also_o a_o thistle_n whereupon_o syluaticus_fw-la make_v this_o verse_n glis_fw-la animal_n glis_fw-la terra_fw-la tenax_fw-la glis_fw-la lappa_fw-la voco_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o lo_o galero_fw-la lo_o gliero_n or_o giero_n the_o spaniard_n liron_n the_o french_a likewise_o liron_n and_o rat_n liron_n and_o vngloyer_n and_o vngratveul_n the_o german_n ein_fw-mi greul_fw-fr the_o heluetian_o ein_fw-mi rell_fw-mi or_o relmus_n or_o gros_n haselmus_fw-la but_o our_o english_a dormouse_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o compound_a word_n of_o dormiens_fw-la mus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o sleep_a mouse_n the_o polonian_n call_v he_o scurez_n but_o concern_v his_o name_n myoxus_n there_o be_v some_o question_n among_o the_o author_n for_o saint_n jerom_n write_v upon_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_fw-la and_o the_o 66._o chapter_n of_o esay_n translate_v akbar_n the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o a_o mouse_n glirem_fw-la a_o dormouse_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n meaning_n graetia_fw-la do_v say_v that_o myoxus_n be_v a_o dormouse_n and_o this_o myoxus_n by_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o ankerot_n be_v allege_v to_o prove_v the_o resurrection_n myoxus_n say_v he_o animal_n semestre_fw-fr moritur_fw-la &_o rursus_fw-la post_fw-la tempore_fw-la sva_fw-la revivisset_fw-la the_o dormouse_n at_o half_a a_o year_n old_a die_v and_o after_o her_o full_a time_n reviu_v again_o and_o in_o his_o book_n against_o heresy_n he_o speak_v thus_o to_o origen_n epiphanius_n the_o description_n of_o the_o dormouse_n out_o of_o epiphanius_n tradunt_fw-la naturae_fw-la rerum_fw-la experti_fw-la myoxum_n latitare_fw-la &_o foetus_fw-la suos_fw-la sinaul_fw-mi in_fw-la eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la multos_fw-la parere_fw-la quinque_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la viperus_fw-la autem_fw-la hos_fw-la venari_fw-la &_o si_fw-la invenerit_fw-la totum_fw-la latibulum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la vipera_fw-la quum_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n omnes_fw-la devorare_fw-la pro_fw-la una_fw-la vice_fw-la ad_fw-la satietatem_fw-la cdit_fw-la unum_fw-la aut_fw-la dvos_fw-la reliquorum_fw-la vero_fw-la oculos_fw-la expungit_fw-la &_o cibos_fw-la affert_fw-la excaecatosque_fw-la enutrit_a donec_fw-la voluerit_fw-la unumquemque_fw-la eorum_fw-la devorare_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ut_fw-la aliqui_fw-la inexperti_fw-la in_o hos_fw-la incidant_fw-la ipsosque_fw-la in_o cibum_fw-la sumant_fw-la venenum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sumunt_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la viperae_fw-la veneno_fw-la sunt_fw-la enutriti_fw-la sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la o_o tu_fw-la origines_fw-la à _fw-la groeca_n doctrina_fw-la mente_fw-la excaecatus_fw-la venenum_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la tibi_fw-la crediderunt_fw-la eâ—omuisti_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la es_fw-la ipsis_fw-la in_o edulium_fw-la venenatum_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la iviuria_fw-la affectus_fw-la es_fw-la per_fw-la es_fw-la plus_fw-la iniurta_fw-la afficeris_fw-la the_o philosopher_n which_o be_v cunning_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n do_v write_v that_o the_o dormouse_n do_v lie_v hide_v and_o bring_v forth_o many_o young_a one_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o lie_v five_o or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n and_o the_o viper_n do_v hunt_v these_o to_o destroy_v they_o now_o if_o the_o viper_n find_v their_o nest_n because_o she_o can_v eat_v they_o all_o at_o one_o time_n at_o the_o first_o she_o fill_v herself_o with_o one_o or_o two_o and_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o residue_n and_o afterward_o bring_v they_o meat_n and_o nourish_v they_o be_v blind_a until_o the_o time_n that_o her_o stomach_n serve_v she_o to_o eat_v they_o every_o one_o but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n any_o man_n chance_n to_o light_v upon_o these_o vipers-nourished_n blind_a dormouse_n and_o to_o kill_v &_o eat_v they_o they_o poison_v themselves_o through_o the_o venom_n which_o the_o viper_n have_v leave_v in_o they_o so_o fare_v it_o with_o thou_o o_o origem_n for_o thou_o be_v blind_v with_o the_o grecian_n doctrine_n &_o do_v vomit_v out_o that_o poison_n into_o their_o heart_n which_o do_v believe_v thou_o that_o thou_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o a_o venomous_a
one_o arnoldus_fw-la 2._o arnoldus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o raven_a beast_n feygn_v itself_o to_o be_v gentle_a and_o tame_a but_o be_v touch_v it_o bit_v deep_a aâ—iaâ—us_fw-la aâ—iaâ—us_fw-la and_o poison_v deadly_a it_o bear_v a_o cruel_a mind_n desire_v to_o hurt_v any_o thing_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o creature_n that_o it_o love_v or_o it_o love_v he_o because_o it_o be_v fear_v of_o al._n the_o cat_n as_o we_o have_v say_v do_v hunt_v it_o and_o kill_v it_o but_o they_o eat_v not_o they_o for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o consume_v away_o in_o time_n they_o annoy_n vines_n and_o be_v seldom_o take_v except_o in_o cold_a they_o frequent_a oxe-dung_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n repair_v to_o house_n garden_n and_o stable_n where_o they_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v if_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o cart-road_n they_o die_v and_o can_v get_v forth_o again_o as_o marcellus_n nicander_n and_o pliny_n affirm_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o philes_n for_o be_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v so_o amaze_v and_o tremble_v as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o band_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v prescribd_v the_o earth_n of_o a_o cart-road_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o this_o mouse_n for_o a_o remedy_n thereof_o they_o go_v very_o slow_o they_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o take_v their_o prey_n by_o deceit_n many_o time_n they_o gnaw_v the_o ox_n hoof_n in_o the_o stable_n they_o love_v the_o rot_a flesh_n of_o raven_n and_o therefore_o in_o france_n when_o they_o have_v kill_v a_o raven_n they_o keep_v it_o till_o it_o stink_v and_o then_o cast_v it_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o shrew-mice_n hant_v whereunto_o they_o gather_v in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o you_o may_v kill_v they_o with_o shovel_n the_o egyptian_n upon_o the_o former_a opinion_n of_o holiness_n do_v bury_v they_o when_o they_o die_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n the_o succeed_a discourse_n touch_v the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o this_o beast_n also_o the_o cure_n of_o her_o venomous_a bite_n marcellus_n marcellus_n the_o medicine_n of_o the_o shrew_n the_o shrew_n which_o fall_v by_o chance_n into_o a_o cart-roade_n or_o track_n do_v die_v upon_o the_o same_o be_v burn_v and_o afterward_o beat_v or_o dissolve_v into_o dust_n and_o mingle_v with_o goose_n grease_n be_v rub_v or_o anoint_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o swell_n in_o the_o fundament_n come_v by_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o inflammation_n do_v bring_v unto_o they_o a_o wonderful_a and_o most_o admirable_a cure_n and_o remedy_n the_o shrew_n be_v slay_v or_o kill_v hang_v so_o that_o neither_o then_o nor_o afterward_o she_o may_v touch_v the_o ground_n do_v help_v those_o which_o be_v grieve_v and_o pain_v in_o their_o body_n pliny_n pliny_n with_o sore_n call_v felon_n or_o biles_fw-la which_o do_v pain_n they_o with_o a_o great_a inflammation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v three_o time_n environ_v or_o compass_v about_o the_o party_n so_o trouble_v the_o shrew_n which_o die_v in_o the_o furrow_n of_o a_o cartwheel_n be_v find_v and_o roll_v in_o potter_n clay_n or_o a_o linen_n cloth_n or_o in_o crimson_a or_o scarlet-wollen-cloth_n and_o three_o time_n mark_v about_o the_o impostume_n pliny_n pliny_n which_o will_v sudden_o swell_v in_o any_o man_n body_n will_v very_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o help_v and_o cure_v the_o same_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o shrew_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o burn_v and_o afterward_o beat_v into_o dust_n and_o apply_v or_o anoint_v upon_o the_o sore_a of_o any_o man_n which_o come_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o greedy_a and_o ravenous_a dog_n will_v in_o very_o short_a space_n make_v they_o both_o whole_a and_o sound_a so_o that_o the_o tail_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o shrew_n when_o she_o be_v alive_a not_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a for_o than_o it_o have_v neither_o good_a operation_n nor_o efficacy_n in_o it_o the_o former_a hoof_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v scrape_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n and_o the_o same_o fragmente_n or_o scantlinge_n thereof_o be_v beat_v in_o the_o dust_n or_o earth_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o by_o a_o shrew_n in_o four_o measure_n of_o water_n pour_v down_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o pain_n or_o wring_v in_o his_o bowl_n will_v soon_o give_v he_o both_o help_n and_o remedy_n the_o shrew_n be_v either_o apply_v in_o drink_n or_o put_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n or_o hang_v upon_o the_o sore_n which_o he_o have_v bite_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o medicinable_a cure_n for_o the_o help_a and_o heal_v thereof_o a_o preservative_n against_o poison_n will_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n that_o neither_o man_n nor_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n shall_v be_v bite_v if_o they_o shall_v leave_v or_o will_v want_v that_o superstition_n call_v a_o enchantment_n against_o poison_n be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o bite_v of_o this_o beast_n that_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o shrew_n be_v venomous_a and_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o heal_v in_o this_o kind_n in_o italy_n the_o bite_a of_o a_o shrew_n be_v account_v for_o a_o very_a strong_a poison_n and_o that_o except_o there_o be_v some_o medicine_n very_o speedy_o apply_v for_o the_o cure_n and_o heal_v thereof_o pliny_n pliny_n the_o party_n so_o bite_v will_v die_v these_o shrew_n be_v true_o so_o venomous_a and_o full_a of_o poison_n that_o be_v slay_v or_o kill_v by_o cat_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o kill_v whatsoever_o mouse_n they_o take_v they_o will_v not_o offer_v to_o touch_v or_o eat_v the_o least_o part_n of_o they_o but_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o female_a shrew_n be_v most_o obnoxious_a and_o hurtful_a when_o she_o be_v great_a with_o young_a but_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o when_o she_o bit_v any_o one_o which_o be_v great_a with_o young_a either_o a_o woman_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n whatsoever_o herself_o be_v also_o with_o young_a marcellus_n marcellus_n for_o than_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v cure_v if_o a_o shrew_n shall_v bite_v any_o creature_n while_o she_o be_v great_a with_o young_a the_o pushes_z or_o bile_n will_v in_o time_n be_v break_v which_o they_o make_v and_o will_v come_v unto_o a_o very_a great_a and_o malignant_a wound_n and_o sore_o if_o the_o shrew_n do_v also_o bite_v any_o creature_n during_o the_o time_n she_o be_v with_o young_a dioscorides_n dioscorides_n she_o will_v present_o leap_v off_o notwithstanding_o she_o bit_v more_o dangerous_a there_o be_v nothing_o which_o do_v more_o apparent_o explain_v and_o show_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o shrew_n then_o a_o certain_a vehement_a pain_n and_o grief_n in_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v so_o bite_v as_o also_o a_o prick_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o a_o inflammation_n or_o burn_a heat_n go_v round_o about_o the_o place_n auicenna_n auicenna_n and_o a_o fiery_a redness_n therein_o in_o which_o a_o black_a push_n or_o like_o swell_v with_o a_o watery_a matter_n and_o filthy_a corruption_n do_v arise_v and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o do_v join_v unto_o it_o seem_v black_a and_o blue_a with_o the_o marvelous_a great_a pain_n anguish_n and_o grief_n which_o arise_v and_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o when_o the_o push_n or_o boil_n which_o come_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o shrew_n cleave_v or_o be_v break_v their_o proceed_v and_o yssu_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o white_a flesh_n have_v a_o certain_a rind_n or_o skin_n upon_o it_o and_o sometime_o there_o appear_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a burn_a and_o sometime_o the_o same_o be_v eat_v in_o and_o fall_v out_o but_o in_o the_o begin_n there_o be_v a_o most_o filthy_a green_a corruption_n and_o matter_n which_o flow_v in_o the_o same_o afterward_o it_o be_v putryfy_v dioscorides_n dioscorides_n and_o eat_v in_o and_o then_o the_o flesh_n fall_v forth_o the_o wring_n also_o of_o the_o inward_a part_n the_o difficulty_n of_o void_v of_o the_o urine_n and_o a_o cold_a corrupt_a sweat_n do_v follow_v and_o accompany_v the_o same_o but_o auicenna_n affirm_v that_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o this_o beast_n shall_v bite_v the_o sore_n thereof_o with_o great_a anguish_n will_v pant_v or_o beat_v and_o that_o in_o every_o hole_n wherein_o his_o venomous_a tooth_n have_v enter_v there_o will_v a_o certain_a fiery_a redness_n appear_v the_o skin_n whereof_o be_v break_v there_o will_v come_v a_o very_a white_a and_o matery_a sore_n which_o will_v breed_v much_o pain_n and_o trouble_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o sore_n or_o wound_n which_o be_v make_v also_o by_o this_o beast_n be_v very_o manifest_o know_v by_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o foretooth_n stand_v
and_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n and_o pill_v white_a strike_v in_o they_o and_o make_v the_o white_a appear_v in_o the_o rod_n then_o he_o put_v the_o rod_n which_o he_o have_v peel_v into_o the_o gutter_n and_o water_a troughe_n when_o the_o sheep_n come_v to_o drink_v before_o the_o sheep_n and_o the_o sheep_n be_v in_o heat_n before_o the_o rod_n and_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o young_a of_o party_n colour_n and_o with_o small_a and_o great_a spot_n and_o jacob_n part_v these_o lamb_n and_o turn_v the_o face_n of_o the_o flock_n towards_o these_o particoloured_a lamb_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o black_a among_o the_o sheep_n of_o laban_n so_o he_o put_v his_o own_o flock_n by_o themselves_o and_o put_v they_o not_o with_o laban_n flock_n and_o in_o every_o ram_v time_n of_o the_o strong_a sheep_n jacob_n lay_v the_o rod_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o sheep_n in_o the_o gutter_n that_o they_o may_v conceive_v before_o the_o rod_n but_o when_o the_o sheep_n be_v feeble_a he_o put_v they_o not_o in_o and_o so_o the_o feeble_a be_v laban_n and_o the_o strong_a be_v jacobs_n upon_o this_o action_n of_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o diverse_a colour_n lay_v before_o sheep_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o carnal_a copulation_n do_v cause_n they_o to_o bring_v forth_o such_o colour_n as_o they_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o a_o natural_a impression_n as_o we_o read_v in_o story_n that_o fair_a woman_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o blackamoor_n have_v conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o black_a child_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a black_a and_o deform_a woman_n have_v conceive_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a child_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v in_o nature_n but_o their_o only_a cogitation_n of_o and_o upon_o fair_a beautiful_a man_n or_o black_a and_o deform_a moor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o carnal_a copulation_n so_o that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v it_o seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o wise_a and_o discrete_a reader_n to_o hear_v that_o the_o power_n of_o water_n shall_v change_v the_o the_o colour_n of_o sheep_n for_o it_o be_v once_o grant_v that_o nature_n can_v bring_v forth_o diverse_a colour_a lamb_n be_v holpen_v by_o artificial_a mean_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n but_o diversity_n of_o water_n may_v whole_o alter_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o elder_a as_o well_o as_o white_v stick_n engender_v a_o colour_n in_o the_o young_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o summer_n of_o sheep_n for_o their_o winter_v i_o will_v say_v more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o their_o stable_n or_o house_n sheep_n of_o the_o copulation_n of_o sheep_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o discourse_n of_o copulation_n or_o procreation_n for_o there_o be_v diverse_a good_a rule_n &_o necessary_a observation_n whereby_o the_o skilful_a shepherd_n must_v be_v direct_v &_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o better_a increase_n of_o his_o flock_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o goat_n will_v engender_v at_o a_o year_n old_a and_o sometime_o sheep_n also_o follow_v that_o season_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o lamb_n so_o engender_v &_o the_o other_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o elder_n therefore_o at_o two_o year_n old_a they_o may_v more_o safe_o be_v suffer_v to_o engender_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o they_o be_v five_o year_n old_a and_o all_o their_o lamb_n be_v preserve_v for_o breed_v but_o after_o five_o year_n old_a their_o strength_n and_o natural_a virtue_n decrease_v so_o that_o then_o neither_o the_o damn_n nor_o the_o lamb_n be_v worthy_a the_o nourish_a except_o for_o the_o knife_n for_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v of_o a_o old_a decay_a substance_n will_v also_o resemble_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o sire_n there_o be_v some_o that_o allow_v not_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v yean_a before_o the_o parent_n be_v four_o year_n old_a and_o so_o they_o give_v they_o four_o year_n to_o engender_v and_o breed_v namely_o till_o they_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a but_o after_o eight_o year_n they_o utter_o cast_v they_o off_o and_o this_o opinion_n may_v have_v some_o good_a reason_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o region_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o the_o soon_o they_o begin_v to_o bear_v young_a the_o soon_o they_o give_v over_o and_o herein_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o cowes_n who_o if_o they_o breed_v not_o till_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a may_v continue_v the_o long_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o will_v express_v the_o testimony_n of_o albertus_n who_o write_v thus_o oues_fw-la parere_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la octawm_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la bene_fw-la curentur_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o undecimum_fw-la facultas_fw-la pariendi_fw-la protrahitur_fw-la quod_fw-la tempus_fw-la est_fw-la tota_fw-la fere_n vita_fw-la oves_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la terris_fw-la marinis_fw-la ubi_fw-la sicca_fw-la &_o salsa_fw-la habent_fw-la pascua_fw-la viwnt_fw-la per_fw-la vigintie_n annos_fw-la &_o pariunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sheep_n may_v breed_v until_o they_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a &_o if_o they_o be_v well_o keep_v until_o they_o be_v eleven_o which_o time_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o length_n of_o their_o day_n although_o in_o some_o country_n upon_o the_o sea_n cost_v they_o live_v till_o they_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a and_o all_o that_o time_n breed_v young_a one_o because_o they_o feed_v upon_o dry_a and_o salt_n pasture_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n also_o say_v that_o they_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n as_o pliny_n and_o varro_n write_v be_v from_o may_n till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o their_o meaning_n be_v for_o the_o sheep_n of_o those_o hot_a country_n for_o in_o england_n and_o other_o place_n the_o shepherd_n protract_v the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n and_o keep_v the_o ram_n and_o ewe_n asunder_o till_o september_n or_o october_n because_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o lamb_n to_o fall_v in_o the_o cold_a winter_n season_n but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o warm_a weather_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o ancient_a shepherd_n that_o if_o the_o strong_a sheep_n do_v first_o of_o all_o begin_v to_o engender_v and_o couple_v one_o with_o another_o albertus_n aristotle_n albertus_n that_o it_o betoken_v a_o very_a happy_a and_o fortunate_a year_n to_o the_o flock_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o young_a and_o weak_a sheep_n be_v first_o of_o all_o stir_v up_o to_o lust_n and_o the_o elder_a be_v backward_o and_o slow_a it_o presage_v a_o pestilent_a and_o rot_a year_n they_o which_o drink_v salt_n water_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o copulation_n than_o other_o sheep_n help_v for_o the_o copulation_n of_o sheep_n and_o common_o at_o the_o three_o or_o four_o time_n the_o female_a be_v fill_v by_o the_o male._n there_o be_v a_o great_a similitude_n and_o likeness_n betwixt_o sheep_n and_o goat_n first_o for_o their_o copulation_n because_o they_o couple_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n second_o for_o the_o time_n they_o bear_v their_o young_a which_o be_v five_o month_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n also_o many_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o twin_n like_o goat_n and_o the_o ram_n must_v be_v always_o so_o admit_v as_o the_o lamb_n may_v fall_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n when_o all_o thing_n grow_v sweet_a and_o green_a and_o when_o all_o be_v perform_v then_o must_v the_o male_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o female_n again_o that_o so_o all_o the_o time_n they_o go_v with_o young_a they_o may_v go_v quiet_o without_o harm_n in_o their_o conception_n they_o be_v hinder_v if_o they_o be_v over_o fat_a for_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v among_o mare_n and_o horse_n some_o be_v barren_a by_o nature_n and_o other_o by_o accident_n as_o by_o over_o much_o leanness_n or_o overmuch_o fatness_n plutarch_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o grecian_n that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o drive_v their_o sheep_n to_o the_o habitation_n of_o agenor_n to_o be_v cover_v by_o his_o ram_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o relate_v it_o as_o a_o story_n or_o as_o a_o proverb_n to_o signify_v a_o fruitful_a and_o happy_a ram_v time_n i_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o latter_a because_o he_o himself_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o agenor_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o skilful_a king_n master_n of_o many_o flock_n who_o breed_n of_o sheep_n be_v account_v the_o best_a of_o all_o that_o nation_n and_o therefore_o either_o they_o send_v their_o female_n to_o be_v cover_v by_o his_o ram_n or_o else_o they_o
their_o yean_v whereby_o the_o flesh_n become_v so_o temperate_a sweet_a and_o savoury_a as_o any_o other_o flesh_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o they_o pass_v a_o year_n then_o do_v they_o use_v to_o knit_v they_o and_o so_o in_o time_n their_o stone_n deprive_v of_o nourishment_n from_o the_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o knit_v do_v dry_a and_o consume_v away_o or_o utter_o fall_v off_o whereby_o the_o whole_a flesh_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v make_v very_o seasonable_a and_o wholesome_a it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o when_o they_o be_v young_a that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o year_n old_a their_o flesh_n be_v very_o wholesome_a &_o fit_a for_o norishment_n of_o man_n nature_n but_o that_o they_o increase_v much_o phlegm_n which_o evil_a be_v allay_v by_o eat_a vinegar_n and_o drink_a wine_n unto_o it_o in_o many_o place_n they_o salt_v their_o matin_n when_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o so_o eat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pickle_n or_o else_o roast_v they_o in_o the_o smoke_n like_o bacon_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o helvetia_n there_o be_v a_o public_a law_n whereby_o the_o butcher_n be_v forbid_v to_o buy_v any_o foreign_a sheep_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n james_n that_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n for_o although_o that_o after_o that_o time_n they_o grow_v fat_a yet_o be_v their_o flesh_n then_o less_o wholesome_a and_o their_o fat_a more_o hurtful_a then_o that_o which_o be_v get_v in_o the_o springe_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v needless_a for_o i_o to_o set_v down_o the_o division_n of_o a_o dead_a sheep_n into_o his_o quarter_n shoulder_n leg_n loin_n rack_n head_n and_o purtinance_n for_o that_o they_o be_v common_o know_v and_o the_o relation_n of_o they_o can_v minister_v small_a learning_n to_o the_o reader_n but_o every_o part_n have_v his_o use_n even_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v take_v from_o he_o when_o his_o throat_n be_v cut_v have_v his_o peculiar_a use_n for_o the_o norishment_n of_o man_n and_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o fat_a of_o his_o loin_n common_o call_v his_o suet_n wherein_o it_o excel_v all_o other_o beast_n whatsoever_o for_o their_o reins_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o fat_a milk_n of_o their_o milk_n their_o be_v no_o less_o use_n of_o their_o milk_n not_o only_o for_o young_a but_o for_o old_a person_n and_o aswell_o for_o the_o rich_a to_o beautify_v their_o table_n as_o for_o the_o poor_a to_o serve_v their_o hungry_a appetite_n and_o there_o be_v some_o people_n in_o africa_n that_o have_v no_o corn_n in_o all_o their_o country_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o bread_n their_o common_a food_n be_v milk_n the_o goodness_n whereof_o be_v thus_o express_v by_o fierra_n quod_fw-la praestat_fw-la caprae_fw-la post_fw-la oues_fw-la inde_fw-la boves_fw-la evermore_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o ewe_n be_v best_a that_o be_v new_a and_o thick_a and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o a_o black_a sheep_n be_v prefer_v before_o that_o which_o be_v milk_v from_o a_o white_a and_o general_o 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absalon_n give_v a_o sign_n to_o his_o wicked_a servant_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n which_o they_o perform_v according_a to_o their_o master_n malice_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o pliny_n who_o write_v thus_o oues_fw-la non_fw-la ubique_fw-la tondentur_fw-la durat_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la vellendimos_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la vellunt_fw-la ante_fw-la triduo_fw-la ieiunas_fw-la habent_fw-la quo_fw-la languida_fw-la minus_fw-la radices_fw-la lanae_fw-la retinent_fw-la that_o be_v sheep_n be_v not_o every_o where_o shoarne_v for_o yet_o unto_o this_o time_n in_o many_o place_n they_o do_v common_o observe_v the_o old_a custom_n of_o pull_v the_o wool_n off_o from_o the_o sheep_n back_n and_o they_o which_o do_v now_o pull_v the_o wool_n and_o not_o shear_v it_o do_v always_o cause_v their_o sheep_n to_o fast_v three_o day_n before_o that_o so_o be_v make_v weak_a the_o root_n of_o the_o wool_n may_v not_o stick_v so_o fast_o but_o come_v off_o 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but_o natural_o through_o their_o food_n or_o their_o drink_n or_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o air_n the_o lavoditian_n wool_n be_v also_o celebrate_v not_o only_o for_o the_o softness_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o colour_n for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o black_a as_o any_o raven_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o there_o of_o other_o colour_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o spanish_a wool_n be_v commend_v especial_o turditania_n and_o coraxi_n as_o strabo_n write_v for_o he_o say_v the_o glass_n of_o the_o wool_n be_v not_o only_o beautiful_a for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o black_a but_o also_o it_o will_v spin_v out_o into_o so_o thin_a a_o thread_n as_o be_v admirable_a and_o therefore_o in_o his_o time_n they_o sell_v a_o ram_n of_o that_o country_n for_o a_o talent_n i_o may_v speak_v also_o of_o the_o wool_n of_o parma_n and_o altinum_n whereof_o marshal_n make_v this_o disticon_n velleribus_fw-la primis_fw-la apulia_fw-la parma_n secundis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la altinum_fw-la 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boil_a milk_n of_o sheep_n and_o put_v it_o so_o hot_a upon_o the_o place_n that_o he_o will_v have_v change_v so_o oftentimes_o together_o till_o the_o hair_n come_v off_o with_o a_o little_a rub_n afterward_o let_v he_o wet_v the_o same_o cloth_n in_o cold_a sheep_n milk_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o place_n two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o and_o the_o hair_n will_v arise_v very_o white_a thus_o say_v he_o and_o there_o be_v certain_a fly_n or_o moth_n which_o be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o garden_n if_o a_o man_n hang_v up_o the_o paunch_n of_o a_o sheep_n and_o leave_v for_o they_o a_o passage_n or_o hole_n into_o it_o they_o will_v all_o forsake_v the_o flower_n and_o herb_n and_o gather_v into_o that_o ventrickle_n which_o be_v do_v two_o or_o three_o time_n together_o make_v a_o quit_v riddance_n of_o all_o their_o hurt_n if_o you_o please_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o ruellius_n ruellius_n the_o swallow_n take_v off_o from_o the_o back_n of_o sheep_n flock_n of_o wool_n 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at_o the_o first_o then_o may_v she_o safe_o be_v permit_v three_o or_o four_o time_n together_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o except_o her_o ear_n hang_v down_o flag_a and_o careless_o she_o be_v not_o fill_v but_o reject_v the_o seed_n but_o if_o her_o ear_n fall_v downward_o and_o so_o hang_v all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o boar_n be_v upon_o she_o then_o be_v it_o a_o most_o certain_a token_n that_o she_o be_v fill_v and_o have_v conceive_v with_o young_a after_o four_o month_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o sow_n farrow_v her_o pig_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o five_o month_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o seventeenth_o week_n for_o so_o be_v this_o beast_n enable_v by_o nature_n to_o bear_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o yet_o to_o suck_v her_o young_a one_o two_o month_n together_o and_o there_o be_v no_o cloven-footed-beast_n that_o bear_v many_o at_o a_o time_n except_o the_o sow_n except_o in_o her_o age_n for_o than_o she_o begin_v to_o loose_v she_o apria_n or_o purgation_n and_o so_o many_o time_n miscarry_v and_o many_o time_n bear_v but_o one_o yet_o this_o be_v marvellous_a that_o as_o she_o bear_v many_o so_o she_o engender_v they_o perfect_a without_o blindness_n lameness_n or_o any_o such_o other_o distress_n although_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o in_o some_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v swine_n whole_a hoove_v like_o a_o horse_n yet_o most_o common_o and_o natural_o their_o foot_n be_v cleave_v and_o therefore_o be_v the_o wonder_n account_v the_o great_a of_o their_o manifold_a multiplycation_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o multitude_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o their_o food_n for_o the_o humour_n can_v be_v so_o well_o avoid_v and_o disperse_v in_o so_o little_a a_o body_n as_o swine_n have_v as_o in_o mare_n and_o cow_n and_o therefore_o that_o humour_n turn_v to_o multiply_v nature_n and_o natural_a kind_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v niphus_n niphus_n that_o by_o overmuch_o humour_v turn_v into_o a_o natural_a seed_n it_o breed_v much_o young_a and_o for_o little_a humour_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o few_o pig_n and_o those_o also_o be_v not_o only_o perfect_a but_o also_o she_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o milk_n to_o nourish_v they_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v themselves_o for_o as_o a_o fat_a ground_n or_o soil_n be_v to_o the_o plant_n that_o grow_v on_o it_o even_o so_o be_v a_o fruitful_a sow_n to_o the_o pig_n which_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o bear_v aristotle_n the_o number_n which_o a_o sow_n bear_v their_o ordinary_a number_n which_o they_o bring_v forth_o and_o can_v nourish_v be_v twelve_o or_o sixteen_o at_o the_o most_o and_o very_o rare_a it_o be_v to_o see_v sixteen_o bring_v up_o by_o one_o sow_n howbeit_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o sow_n have_v bring_v forth_o twenty_o but_o far_o more_o often_o seven_o eight_o or_o ten_o there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o festus_n of_o a_o sow_n that_o bring_v forth_o thirty_o at_o a_o time_n his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o sow_n of_o aeneas_n lavinius_n do_v bring_v forth_o thirty_o white_a pig_n at_o one_o time_n wherefore_o the_o lavinian_n be_v much_o trouble_v about_o the_o signification_n of_o such_o a_o monstrous_a farrow_n at_o last_o they_o receive_v answer_v that_o their_o city_n shall_v be_v thirty_o year_n in_o building_n and_o be_v so_o they_o call_v it_o alba_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o thirty_o white_a pig_n and_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o image_n of_o those_o pig_n and_o the_o sow_n their_o damn_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o day_n in_o public_a place_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dam_n or_o sow_v preserve_v in_o salt_n by_o the_o priest_n of_o alba_n to_o be_v show_v to_o all_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o story_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o number_n of_o young_a pig_n which_o be_v ordinary_a and_o without_o miracle_n breed_v in_o their_o dam_n belly_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v so_o many_o as_o the_o sow_n have_v dug_n for_o so_o many_o she_o may_v well_o nourish_v and_o give_v suck_v unto_o and_o not_o more_o and_o it_o seem_v a_o special_a work_n of_o god_n which_o have_v make_v this_o tame_a beast_n so_o fruitful_a for_o the_o better_a recompense_n to_o man_n for_o her_o meat_n and_o custody_n by_o the_o first_o farrow_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o fruitful_a she_o will_v be_v but_o the_o second_o and_o three_o do_v most_o common_o exceed_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o in_o old_a age_n be_v inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o first_o iwenal_n have_v a_o comparison_n betwixt_o a_o white_a sow_n and_o a_o heighfar_n scropha_n foecundior_fw-la alba_fw-la more_o fruitful_a than_o a_o white_a sow_n but_o belike_o the_o white_a sow_n do_v bring_v more_o than_o any_o other_o colour_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o poet_n speech_n be_v because_o that_o there_o be_v a_o heighfar_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a which_o at_o one_o time_n bring_v forth_o six_o calf_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o regia_n vaccula_n for_o a_o fruitful_a cow_n for_o helenus_n tell_v this_o to_o aeneas_n upon_o the_o sow_n and_o thirty_o pig_n there_o be_v this_o answer_n of_o the_o oracle_n to_o the_o laviniens_n concern_v alba_n cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la sollicito_fw-la secreti_fw-la ad_fw-la fluminis_fw-la undam_fw-la littoreis_n ingens_fw-la inuenta_fw-la sub_fw-la ilicibus_fw-la sus_fw-la triginta_fw-la capitum_fw-la foetus_fw-la enixa_fw-la iacebit_fw-la alba_n solo_fw-la recubans_fw-la alibi_fw-la circum_fw-la ubera_fw-la nati_fw-la be_v lecus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la erit_fw-la requies_fw-la ea_fw-la certe_fw-la laborum_fw-la and_o iwenal_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o conspicitur_fw-la sublimis_fw-la aper_fw-la cvi_fw-la candida_fw-la nomen_fw-la scropha_n dedit_fw-la laetis_fw-la phrygibus_fw-la mirabile_fw-la sumen_fw-la et_fw-la nunquam_fw-la visis_fw-la triginta_fw-la clara_fw-la mamillis_fw-la when_o the_o young_a one_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o dam_n belly_n wound_v or_o imperfect_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o harm_n therein_o receive_v it_o be_v call_v metacherum_n and_o many_o time_n swine_n engender_v monster_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v often_o in_o little_a beast_n then_o in_o the_o great_a because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o cell_n appoint_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o reason_n whereof_o sometime_o there_o be_v two_o head_n to_o one_o body_n sometime_o two_o body_n and_o one_o head_n sometime_o three_o leg_n sometime_o two_o before_o and_o none_o behind_o such_o be_v the_o pig_n without_o ear_n which_o be_v farrow_v at_o that_o time_n that_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n go_v to_o war_n against_o dion_n for_o all_o their_o part_n be_v perfect_a but_o their_o ear_n as_o it_o be_v to_o teach_v how_o inconsiderate_o against_o all_o good_a counsel_n the_o tyrant_n undertake_v that_o voyage_n such_o be_v common_o find_v to_o be_v breed_v among_o they_o also_o now_o and_o then_o of_o a_o unspeakable_a smalenesse_n like_o dwarf_n which_o can_v live_v have_v no_o mouth_n nor_o ear_n call_v by_o the_o latin_v aporcelli_n if_o a_o sow_n great_a with_o pig_n do_v eat_v abundant_o of_o acorn_n it_o cause_v she_o to_o cast_v her_o farrow_n and_o to_o suffer_v abortement_fw-fr and_o if_o she_o grow_v fat_a then_o be_v she_o less_o fruitful_a in_o milk_n now_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o pig_n to_o keep_v for_o store_n it_o must_v be_v choose_v from_o a_o lusty_a and_o strong_a damn_n breed_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n as_o some_o say_v for_o such_o as_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v of_o less_o value_n because_o they_o prove_v tender_a small_a and_o overmoy_v and_o yet_o also_o if_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n they_o be_v small_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a cold_a and_o their_o dam_n forsake_v they_o through_o want_n of_o milk_n and_o moreover_o because_o they_o through_o hunger_n pinch_v and_o bite_v their_o dug_n so_o as_o they_o be_v very_o unprofitable_a to_o be_v nourish_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n rather_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v kill_v and_o eat_v young_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o reconciliation_n of_o both_o opinion_n namely_o that_o in_o hot_a country_n such_o hog_n be_v prefer_v that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o in_o cold_a such_o as_o be_v breed_v in_o march_n or_o april_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o their_o farrow_a they_o grow_v to_o have_v tooth_n and_o the_o sow_n ever_o offer_v her_o foremost_a dug_n to_o the_o pig_n that_o come_v first_o out_o of_o her_o belly_n and_o the_o residue_n take_v their_o fortune_n as_o it_o fall_v one_o to_o one_o and_o another_o to_o another_o for_o it_o seem_v she_o regard_v the_o first_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n not_o so_o much_o to_o prefer_v it_o as_o that_o by_o
the_o example_n thereof_o the_o residue_n may_v be_v invite_v to_o the_o like_o suck_v by_o imitation_n yet_o every_o one_o as_o tzetzes_n say_v keep_v he_o to_o his_o first_o choice_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o from_o his_o dug_n that_o be_v kill_v or_o sell_v that_o dug_n present_o dri_v and_o the_o milk_n turn_v backward_o and_o so_o until_o all_o be_v go_v one_o except_v and_o then_o it_o be_v nourish_v with_o no_o more_o than_o be_v ordain_v at_o the_o begin_n for_o it_o if_o the_o old_a sow_n want_v milk_n at_o any_o time_n the_o supply_n must_v be_v make_v by_o give_v the_o young_a one_o fry_v or_o parch_a corn_n for_o raw_a corn_n or_o drink_n procure_v looseness_n and_o it_o be_v best_o for_o they_o to_o be_v suckle_v in_o the_o place_n where_o their_o dam_n usual_o abide_v for_o wean_a of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o let_v more_o than_o five_o or_o six_o suck_n of_o she_o at_o one_o time_n for_o although_o every_o one_o suck_n but_o his_o own_o dug_n yet_o by_o the_o multitude_n the_o milk_n be_v dry_v up_o after_o two_o month_n old_a they_o may_v safe_o be_v disjoin_v from_o their_o dame_n and_o wean_v so_o as_o every_o year_n the_o sow_n may_v breed_v eight_o month_n and_o give_v suck_v four_o it_o be_v best_o to_o let_v they_o feed_v asunder_o from_o their_o dam_n till_o they_o have_v urter_o forget_v to_o suck_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o procreation_n and_o nourishment_n of_o old_a and_o young_a swine_n swinehearde_n the_o office_n &_o first_o institution_n of_o swinehearde_n this_o beast_n love_v society_n and_o to_o live_v in_o herd_n or_o flock_n together_o and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n have_v invent_v hogge-keeper_n who_o they_o call_v swynehearde_n wherein_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v consider_v these_o instruction_n first_o he_o accustom_v they_o to_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o horn_n for_o by_o that_o he_o call_v they_o abroad_o out_o of_o their_o fold_n to_o their_o feeding_n for_o they_o never_o suffer_v above_o twelve_o together_o at_o the_o trough_n or_o parcel_n of_o meat_n it_o become_v a_o swyneheard_a say_v collumella_n to_o be_v vigilant_a diligent_a industrious_a and_o wise_a for_o he_o must_v carry_v in_o his_o head_n the_o state_n of_o all_o that_o he_o nourish_v both_o old_a and_o young_a barren_a and_o fruitful_a and_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o their_o farrow_a whether_o they_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n or_o far_o off_o that_o so_o none_o may_v be_v lose_v through_o the_o want_n of_o his_o observation_n be_v farrow_v he_o must_v consider_v and_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o see_v which_o be_v fit_a for_o store_n and_o which_o be_v not_o what_o be_v their_o nature_n and_o probability_n how_o much_o milk_n their_o dam_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v they_o and_o how_o many_o she_o be_v to_o bring_v up_o especial_o to_o regard_v that_o every_o sow_n bring_v up_o no_o more_o than_o her_o own_o pig_n for_o swine_n be_v out_o of_o the_o sty_n do_v mingle_v one_o with_o another_o and_o loose_v their_o own_o young_a one_o and_o when_o she_o lie_v down_o to_o give_v they_o suck_v she_o dare_v her_o pap_n as_o well_o to_o stranger_n as_o to_o her_o own_o and_o therefore_o herein_o must_v the_o care_n and_o wit_n of_o the_o herdsman_n appear_v for_o if_o there_o be_v many_o he_o must_v shut_v up_o every_o sow_n with_o her_o young_a and_o if_o that_o can_v be_v then_o with_o a_o little_a pitch_n or_o tar_n let_v he_o give_v several_a mark_n to_o the_o several_a farrowe_n that_o so_o his_o memory_n may_v not_o be_v confound_v another_o remedy_n to_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n of_o young_a pig_n one_o among_o another_o be_v so_o to_o frame_v the_o threshold_n of_o the_o sty_n that_o the_o pig_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o for_o the_o sow_n can_v more_o easy_o go_v over_o and_o so_o she_o may_v be_v ease_v of_o their_o company_n and_o they_o safe_o include_v at_o home_n and_o so_o shall_v no_o stranger_n break_v into_o they_o but_o every_o one_o in_o their_o own_o nest_n expect_v the_o return_n of_o their_o dam_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o eight_o for_o although_o the_o soecundity_n of_o swine_n be_v great_a yet_o it_o be_v better_a to_o kill_v off_o two_o or_o three_o if_o their_o number_n be_v above_o eight_o then_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o suck_v their_o dam_n for_o this_o multitude_n of_o sucker_n do_v quick_o draw_v away_o all_o nourishment_n from_o the_o dam_n and_o when_o they_o be_v but_o eight_o at_o the_o most_o regard_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o sow_n be_v welf_v with_o sod_a barley_n or_o such_o like_a least_o through_o a_o covetous_a pinch_n of_o the_o beast_n leanness_n follow_v to_o her_o overthrow_n &_o destruction_n another_o point_n of_o a_o good_a swineherd_a be_v to_o sweep_v oftentimes_o the_o sty_n for_o although_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o it_o defile_v all_o thing_n and_o will_v be_v wallow_v in_o the_o mire_n yet_o will_v she_o also_o be_v very_o desirous_a of_o a_o clean_a lodging_n and_o delight_n much_o in_o the_o same_o and_o when_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o they_o must_v not_o be_v enclose_v like_o other_o beast_n altogether_o for_o one_o of_o they_o will_v throng_v and_o lie_v upon_o another_o but_o there_o must_v be_v several_a porch_n and_o hatch_n to_o seaver_v &_o distinguish_v their_o lodging_n so_o as_o the_o great_a with_o pig_n may_v lie_v in_o one_o place_n palladius_n collumella_n palladius_n and_o the_o other_o ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v by_o themselves_o free_a from_o all_o incursion_n &_o violence_n these_o devision_n or_o separation_n ought_v to_o be_v some_o 3._o or_o 4._o foot_n high_a so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o leap_v over_o to_o one_o another_o &_o not_o cover_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o every_o swine_n hear_v both_o man_n &_o boy_n may_v free_o look_v over_o to_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o if_o any_o chance_n to_o be_v miss_v or_o else_o help_v a_o poor_a pig_n when_o it_o be_v over_o lay_v by_o his_o dam._n whensoever_o the_o swineherd_n cleanse_v the_o sty_n then_o let_v he_o cast_v in_o sand_n or_o some_o other_o dry_v thing_n into_o it_o that_o all_o the_o moisture_n and_o wetnesse_n may_v be_v drink_v up_o the_o damn_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v for_o the_o first_o ten_o day_n to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o stable_n except_o to_o drink_v and_o afterward_o let_v she_o go_v abroad_o into_o some_o adjacent_a pasture_n not_o far_o off_o that_o so_o by_o she_o often_o return_n she_o may_v the_o better_a give_v suck_v to_o her_o young_a one_o when_o the_o little_a one_o be_v a_o fortnight_n or_o three_o week_n old_a they_o desire_v to_o follow_v their_o parent_n wherefore_o they_o must_v be_v shut_v up_o from_o their_o mother_n and_o feed_v alone_o in_o her_o absence_n that_o they_o may_v better_o endure_v it_o afterward_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v wean_v they_o must_v be_v feed_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n in_o the_o morning_n 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a_o devour_a beast_n and_o through_o want_n of_o water_n it_o be_v many_o time_n sick_a of_o the_o spleen_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o you_o must_v give_v they_o prewnes_n of_o tameriske_n press_v into_o water_n to_o be_v drink_v by_o they_o when_o they_o be_v a_o thirst_n this_o disease_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o summer_n when_o they_o eat_v of_o sweet_a and_o green_a fruit_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n strata_fw-la iacent_fw-la passim_fw-la sevia_fw-la quaeque_fw-la sub_fw-la arbore_fw-la porna_fw-la the_o virtue_n of_o these_o prewnes_n of_o tameriske_n be_v also_o very_o profitable_a against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o melt_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o man_n as_o well_o as_o to_o beast_n for_o if_o they_o do_v but_o drink_v out_o of_o pot_n and_o cup_n make_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o tree_n tameriske_n they_o be_v easy_o clear_v from_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o country_n of_o this_o great_a tree_n they_o make_v hog-troughes_a and_o manger_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o beast_n and_o where_o they_o grow_v not_o great_a they_o make_v pot_n and_o cup_n and_o if_o a_o hog_n do_v eat_v of_o this_o tameriske_n but_o nine_o day_n together_o at_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v without_o a_o spleen_n as_o marcellus_n write_v when_o they_o become_v loose_a in_o their_o belly_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n by_o eat_v of_o green_a herb_n they_o either_o fall_v to_o be_v lean_a or_o else_o to_o die_v when_o they_o can_v easy_o make_v water_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o stoppage_n or_o sharpness_n of_o urinal_n they_o may_v be_v ease_v by_o give_v unto_o they_o spurge-seed_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o swine_n for_o conclusion_n whereof_o i_o will_v add_v hereunto_o the_o length_n of_o a_o swine_n life_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n if_o it_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o by_o sickness_n or_o violent_a 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very_a quick_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n the_o paunch_n of_o a_o suck_a pig_n be_v take_v out_o and_o mingle_v with_o the_o yolk_n which_o stick_v to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o skin_n marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o moisten_a both_o together_o do_v very_o much_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v pour_v into_o that_o ear_n â—n_v which_o side_n the_o grief_n shall_v lie_v the_o liquor_n of_o swine_n flesh_n be_v boil_v do_v very_o much_o help_v against_o the_o buprestis_fw-la the_o same_o be_v also_o a_o very_a good_a antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o very_o much_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n cheese_n make_v of_o cow_n milk_n be_v very_o old_a so_o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v eat_v
swift_a and_o their_o leg_n have_v no_o article_n unicorn_n the_o natural_a property_n of_o unicorn_n they_o keep_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o live_v solitary_a in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o horrible_a they_o the_o voice_n or_o bray_n of_o it_o for_o the_o voice_n be_v strain_v above_o measure_n it_o fight_v both_o with_o the_o mouth_n and_o with_o the_o heel_n with_o the_o mouth_n bite_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o with_o the_o heel_n kick_v like_o a_o horse_n it_o be_v a_o beast_n of_o a_o untamable_a nature_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n himself_o in_o job_n say_v that_o he_o can_v be_v tie_v with_o any_o halter_n nor_o yet_o accustom_v to_o any_o cratch_n or_o stable_n he_o fear_v not_o iron_n or_o any_o iron_n instrument_n as_o isidorus_n write_v and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a of_o all_o other_o it_o fight_v with_o his_o own_o kind_n yea_o even_o with_o the_o female_n unto_o death_n except_o when_o it_o burn_v in_o lust_n for_o procreation_n but_o unto_o straunger-beast_n with_o who_o he_o have_v no_o affinity_n in_o nature_n he_o be_v more_o sociable_a and_o familiar_a delight_v in_o their_o company_n when_o they_o come_v willing_a unto_o he_o never_o rise_v against_o they_o but_o proud_a of_o their_o dependence_n and_o retinue_n keep_v with_o they_o all_o quarter_n of_o league_n &_o truce_n aelianus_n philes_n aelianus_n but_o with_o his_o female_n when_o once_o his_o flesh_n be_v tickle_v with_o lust_n he_o grow_v tame_a gregall_a and_o love_a and_o so_o continue_v till_o she_o be_v fill_v and_o great_a with_o young_a and_o then_o return_v to_o his_o former_a hostility_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o lion_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o a_o lion_n see_v a_o unicorn_n he_o run_v to_o a_o tree_n for_o succour_n that_o so_o when_o the_o unicorn_n make_v force_n at_o he_o he_o may_v not_o only_o avoid_v his_o horn_n but_o also_o destroy_v he_o for_o the_o unicorn_n in_o the_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o course_n run_v against_o the_o tree_n wherein_o his_o sharp_a horn_n stick_v fast_o then_o when_o the_o lion_n see_v the_o unicorn_n fasten_v by_o the_o horn_n without_o all_o danger_n he_o faul_v upon_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o the_o king_n of_o aethiopia_n in_o a_o haebrew_n epistle_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v say_v that_o vnicorn_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n do_v reverence_n virgin_n and_o young_a maid_n and_o that_o many_o time_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o they_o grow_v tame_a unicorn_n the_o take_n of_o unicorn_n and_o come_v and_o sleep_v beside_o they_o for_o there_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n a_o certain_a savour_n wherewithal_o the_o unicorn_n be_v allure_v and_o delight_v for_o which_o occasion_n the_o indian_a and_o ethiopian_a hunter_n use_v this_o stratagem_n to_o take_v the_o beast_n they_o take_v a_o goodly_a strong_a and_o beautiful_a young_a man_n tzetzes_n albertus_n alunnus_n tzetzes_n who_o they_o dress_v in_o the_o apparel_n of_o a_o woman_n beset_a he_o with_o diverse_a odoriferous_a flower_n and_o spice_n the_o man_n so_o adorn_v they_o set_v in_o the_o mountain_n or_o wood_n where_o the_o unicorn_n hunt_v so_o as_o the_o wind_n may_v carry_v the_o savour_n to_o the_o beast_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o other_o hunter_n hide_v themselves_o the_o unicorn_n deceive_v with_o the_o outward_a shape_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o sweet_a smell_n come_v unto_o the_o young_a man_n without_o fear_n and_o so_o suffer_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cover_v and_o wrap_v within_o his_o large_a sleeve_n never_o stir_v but_o lie_v still_o and_o a_o sleep_n as_o in_o his_o most_o acceptable_a repose_n then_o when_o the_o hunter_n by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o young_a man_n perceive_v he_o fast_o and_o secure_a they_o come_v upon_o he_o and_o by_o force_n cut_v off_o his_o horn_n and_o send_v he_o away_o alive_a but_o concern_v this_o opinion_n we_o have_v no_o elder_a 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suffice_v for_o the_o natural_a story_n of_o the_o unicorn_n now_o follow_v the_o medicinal_a the_o medicine_n arise_v from_o the_o unicorn_n concern_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o unicorn_n i_o have_v sufficient_o already_o write_v as_o the_o auntientes_n have_v deliver_v in_o their_o remedy_n but_o in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v handle_v the_o remedy_n which_o late_a writer_n have_v attribute_v thereunto_o as_o also_o our_o own_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o i_o remember_v that_o in_o time_n past_a i_o see_v a_o piece_n of_o this_o horn_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o nine_o inch_n with_o a_o certain_a merchant_n in_o the_o marker_n be_v black_a and_o plain_a and_o not_o wreathe_v in_o circle_n or_o turn_n but_o at_o that_o time_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o observe_v it_o now_o among_o our_o apothecary_n i_o do_v not_o only_o find_v small_a or_o little_a fragment_n out_o of_o which_o they_o yssue_v as_o they_o say_v some_o certain_a marrow_n which_o be_v round_a white_a and_o soft_a but_o both_o the_o same_o colour_n as_o also_o the_o substance_n be_v put_v too_o much_o and_o eat_v if_o it_o be_v easy_o crumb_v and_o not_o stuff_v as_o other_o horn_n do_v signify_v the_o same_o not_o to_o be_v good_a or_o perfect_a but_o counterfeit_v and_o corrupt_a as_o perhaps_o the_o horn_n of_o some_o other_o beast_n burn_v in_o the_o fire_n some_o certain_a sweet_a odour_n be_v thereunto_o add_v and_o also_o imbrue_v in_o some_o delicious_a or_o aromatical_a perfume_n peradventure_o also_o bay_a by_o this_o mean_n first_o burn_v and_o afterward_o quench_v or_o put_v out_o with_o certain_a sweet_a smell_a liquor_n there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v have_v that_o it_o be_v take_v new_a and_o while_o it_o smell_v sweet_a not_o either_o abolish_v by_o age_n nor_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o deminish_v by_o often_o or_o frequent_a cup_n for_o rich_a man_n do_v usual_o cast_v little_a piece_n of_o this_o horn_n in_o their_o drink_a cup_n either_o for_o the_o prevent_n or_o cure_v of_o some_o certain_a disease_n there_o be_v also_o some_o which_o enclose_v it_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o so_o cast_v it_o in_o their_o drink_n as_o though_o the_o force_n thereof_o can_v remain_v many_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o continual_a soak_v in_o wine_n but_o that_o which_o be_v so_o use_v and_o drink_v in_o wine_n do_v bring_v upon_o it_o a_o certain_a dark_a or_o obscure_a colour_n the_o whiteness_n which_o before_o remain_v upon_o the_o same_o be_v quite_o lose_v expel_v and_o utter_o abolish_v most_o man_n for_o the_o remedy_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o command_v to_o use_v the_o horn_n simple_o by_o itself_o other_o prefer_v the_o marrow_n therein_o it_o be_v cast_v in_o wine_n do_v boil_v which_o some_o man_n either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o deceit_n impute_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o true_a horn_n when_o as_o contrary_o any_o other_o horn_n be_v burn_v do_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n cause_n bubble_n to_o arise_v there_o be_v some_o wicked_a person_n which_o do_v make_v a_o mingle_v mangle_v thereof_o as_o i_o see_v among_o the_o venetian_n be_v as_o i_o hear_v say_v compound_v with_o lime_n and_o soap_n or_o peradventure_o with_o earth_n or_o some_o stone_n which_o thing_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v bubble_n arise_v and_o afterward_o fall_v it_o for_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o safe_a to_o buy_v it_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a horn_n if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v or_o of_o great_a crumb_n and_o which_o may_v well_o describe_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o horn_n then_o small_a fragment_n where_o you_o may_v receive_v less_o deceit_n a_o certain_a apothecary_n which_o be_v at_o noramberg_n in_o a_o stately_a mart_n town_n among_o the_o german_n declare_v the_o way_n unto_o i_o how_o
emblem_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v first_o teach_v to_o the_o ear_n and_o then_o utter_v by_o the_o tongue_n there_o be_v other_o again_o that_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v a_o fable_n and_o pope_n clemen_n write_v that_o they_o conceive_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o bring_v forth_o at_o the_o ear_n many_o say_v it_o be_v true_a of_o the_o weasel_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o not_o of_o the_o weasel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v collipara_n and_o this_o they_o will_v confirm_v by_o another_o fable_n of_o medusa_n who_o head_n after_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o it_o be_v say_v to_o bring_v forth_o chrysaor_n and_o pegasus_n some_o do_v allege_v for_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o crow_n and_o the_o ibis_n do_v conceive_v at_o their_o mouth_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v place_n of_o conception_n underneath_o their_o tail_n like_o other_o four-footed-beast_n and_o therefore_o how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o young_a one_o shall_v come_v forth_o at_o their_o mouth_n i_o can_v easy_o learn_v it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o opinion_n thereof_o first_o arise_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o old_a one_o carry_v her_o young_a in_o her_o mouth_n for_o the_o young_a one_o be_v very_o small_a like_o mouse_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o they_o remove_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o as_o catre_n do_v their_o young_a one_o for_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o man_n or_o by_o some_o other_o enemy_n beast_n the_o dung_n of_o weasel_n do_v smell_v many_o time_n like_o musk_n the_o reason_n whereof_o we_o have_v show_v you_o in_o another_o place_n all_o of_o they_o in_o general_n have_v a_o most_o rank_n and_o filthy_a savour_n it_o be_v a_o raven_a and_o destroy_a beast_n and_o although_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v very_o small_a yet_o be_v the_o wit_n and_o understanding_n of_o it_o very_o great_a for_o with_o singular_a art_n and_o subtlety_n it_o compass_v his_o prey_n whereupon_o there_o lie_v this_o history_n of_o galanthis_n the_o maid_n of_o alckmena_n as_o perottus_fw-la observe_v out_o of_o ovid._n when_o alckmena_n be_v in_o long_a travel_n and_o childbirth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o maid_n perceive_v she_o be_v hinder_v by_o lucina_n crafty_o obtain_v not_o only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n by_o lucina_n but_o also_o the_o remedy_n whereupon_o she_o ease_v her_o lady_n like_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n of_o many_o pain_n lucina_n see_v that_o he_o be_v beguile_v by_o galanthis_n and_o that_o her_o crafty_a wit_n have_v overreach_v a_o goddess_n she_o turn_v she_o into_o a_o weasel_n for_o her_o punishment_n that_o as_o she_o have_v sin_v by_o reveal_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o goddess_n so_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v to_o bring_v forth_o all_o her_o young_a one_o at_o her_o mouth_n as_o weasel_n do_v and_o for_o this_o occasion_n the_o domestical_a weasel_n like_o a_o maid_n do_v continual_o live_v in_o house_n and_o her_o colour_n yellowish_a like_o the_o hair_n of_o galanthis_n thus_o say_v they_o of_o metamorphose_v and_o transform_v other_o some_o say_v that_o when_o alckmena_n be_v in_o travail_n of_o hercules_n have_v endure_v long_a torment_n she_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o weasel_n which_o come_v in_o her_o presence_n and_o therefore_o the_o theban_a grecian_n do_v religious_o worship_v a_o weasel_n for_o they_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o hecate_n the_o goddess_n so_o it_o do_v nourish_v hercules_n but_o herein_o they_o take_v gale_n for_o galanthis_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v a_o weasel_n for_o alckmenaies_n maid_n and_o see_v we_o have_v begin_v to_o talk_v of_o transformation_n i_o will_v add_v another_o thing_n out_o of_o stobeus_n not_o impertinent_a to_o this_o common_a place_n for_o he_o write_v in_o the_o dispraise_n of_o woman_n that_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o disposition_n persuade_v he_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o one_o beast_n and_o some_o from_o another_o and_o namely_o those_o which_o come_v of_o weasel_n be_v a_o miserable_a sullen_a and_o sorrowful_a kind_n of_o woman_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v please_v delightful_a or_o acceptable_a but_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o venus_n loathe_v her_o husband_n hurt_v her_o neighbour_n rob_v herself_o and_o devour_v consecrate_v and_o hallow_a thing_n even_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o weasel_n which_o will_v take_v a_o booty_n from_o the_o altar_n thus_o say_v he_o which_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a in_o the_o comparison_n but_o not_o in_o the_o generation_n or_o transmutation_n of_o woman_n from_o weasel_n i_o do_v marvel_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o weasel_n be_v call_v a_o unhappy_a infortunate_a and_o unlucky_a beast_n among_o hunter_n for_o they_o hold_v opinion_n here_o in_o england_n occurrence_n the_o signification_n of_o a_o weasel_n occurrence_n that_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o weasel_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o shall_v not_o speed_v well_o that_o day_n therefore_o the_o grecian_n say_v galesteir_n and_o altiatus_fw-la have_v a_o excellent_a emblem_n whereby_o he_o insinuate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o have_v a_o weasel_n run_v upon_o one_o leave_v hand_n and_o therefore_o advise_v a_o man_n to_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n after_o such_o a_o omen_n now_o although_o i_o will_v have_v no_o wise_a man_n to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n yet_o i_o will_v subscribe_v his_o verse_n more_o for_o variety_n and_o elegancy_n then_o for_o truth_n auspicijs_fw-la res_fw-la coepta_fw-la malis_fw-la bene_fw-la cedere_fw-la nescit_fw-la foelici_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la omine_fw-la fact_n a_o iwant_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ages_fw-la mustela_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la occurret_fw-la omit_v signa_fw-la malae_fw-la haec_fw-la sortis_fw-la bestia_fw-la prava_fw-la gerit_fw-la it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v come_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o certain_a general_n of_o the_o corinthian_n navy_n who_o be_v perjure_a in_o break_v his_o faith_n to_o that_o state_n come_v run_v away_o from_o they_o and_o they_o say_v that_o afterward_o he_o can_v never_o sleep_v but_o that_o he_o dream_v weasel_n come_v and_o tear_v his_o flesh_n from_o his_o body_n at_o last_o through_o anguish_n and_o agree_v e_o of_o mind_n he_o slay_v himself_o these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o heraclide_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a be_v but_o a_o silly_a and_o slender_a foundation_n to_o build_v upon_o they_o a_o prophetical_a opinion_n or_o presage_v future_a evil_n and_o so_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o weasel_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o natural_a they_o have_v knowledge_n like_o mouse_n and_o rat_n to_o run_v out_o of_o house_n before_o their_o downefal_v they_o live_v in_o hatred_n with_o the_o serpent_n that_o hunt_v mouse_n for_o by_o eat_v of_o rue_n they_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o house_n wherein_o they_o inhabit_v and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n that_o this_o silly_a beast_n shall_v have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o herb_n and_o not_o only_o arm_v herself_o with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v hateful_a to_o serpent_n and_o they_o in_o no_o wise_a in_o nature_n able_a to_o abide_v it_o but_o also_o by_o it_o to_o restore_v to_o life_n again_o her_o young_a one_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a there_o be_v a_o poison_n in_o weasel_n which_o destroy_v the_o cockatrice_n for_o when_o the_o weasel_n find_v the_o cockatrice_n hole_n or_o den_n she_o lay_v her_o poison_n in_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o whereby_o two_o contrary_a nature_n meet_v and_o fight_v and_o the_o lesser_a overcom_v the_o great_a and_o this_o be_v affirm_v both_o by_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n wherefore_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n do_v fear_v weasel_n they_o hunt_v all_o manner_n of_o bird_n pull_v out_o their_o throat_n as_o a_o wolf_n do_v a_o sheep_n they_o will_v play_v with_o hare_n till_o they_o have_v weary_v they_o and_o then_o destroy_v they_o they_o be_v in_o perpetual_a enmity_n with_o swine_n raven_n crow_n and_o cat_n for_o although_o cat_n sometime_o set_v upon_o they_o yet_o they_o can_v overcome_v they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v nourish_v tame_a for_o as_o ferret_n be_v use_v to_o fetch_v coney_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o be_v weasel_n by_o tie_v a_o string_n about_o their_o neck_n to_o fetch_v young_a pigeon_n out_o of_o dove-cote_n and_o bird_n out_o of_o their_o nest_n if_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o weasel_n be_v give_v unto_o a_o cock_n chicken_n or_o pigeon_n it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v never_o be_v annoy_v by_o weasil_n likewise_o if_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o weasel_n be_v mingle_v with_o a_o rennet_n in_o cheese_n it_o keep_v they_o
corruption_n powder_n of_o dormouse_n or_o fielde-mice_n or_o young_a worm_n be_v mix_v with_o oil_n do_v heal_v those_o that_o have_v kibe_n on_o their_o heel_n or_o chilblain_n on_o their_o hand_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o dormouse_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o hen_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o ox_n melt_v together_o and_o be_v hot_a infuse_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v very_o much_o profit_v both_o the_o pain_n and_o deafness_n thereof_o sextus_n sextus_n the_o fat_a of_o dormouse_n be_v boil_a as_o also_o of_o field-mice_n be_v deliver_v to_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o eschew_v of_o the_o palsy_n that_o fat_a of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v also_o very_o excellent_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o palsy_n or_o shake_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o skin_n and_o inward_a part_n of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v take_v forth_o and_o boil_a with_o honey_n in_o a_o new_a vessel_n and_o afterward_o pour_v into_o a_o other_o vessel_n pliny_n pliny_n will_v very_o effectual_o heal_v all_o disease_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o ear_n be_v anoint_v thereupon_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o dormouse_n or_o a_o silk_n worm_n be_v pull_v off_o and_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o be_v boil_a in_o a_o new_a brazen_a vessel_n with_o honey_n marcellus_n marcellus_n from_o the_o quantity_n of_o 27._o ounce_n even_o to_o three_o and_o so_o keep_v that_o when_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o certain_a bathe_a vessel_n the_o medicine_n be_v make_v warm_a and_o pour_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v help_v all_o pain_n deafness_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v commend_v to_o be_v very_o medicinable_a for_o the_o aforenamed_a disease_n the_o same_o be_v profitable_a for_o all_o pain_n ache_n or_o grief_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o palsy_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v the_o medicinal_a virtue_n of_o the_o dormouse_n of_o the_o hamester_n or_o cryetus_n the_o first_o figure_n take_v by_o mychaell_n horus_n the_o second_o picture_n take_v by_o john_n kentmant_n and_o it_o be_v her_o fashion_n and_o portraiture_n to_o lie_v thus_o when_o she_o be_v angry_a for_o so_o do_v her_o colour_n appear_v both_o on_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a crycetus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o german_a tongue_n hamester_n traner_n and_o kornfaerle_n name_n the_o name_n that_o be_v pig_n of_o the_o corn_n it_o be_v a_o little_a beast_n not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o rat_n dwel_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o root_n of_o corn_n she_o be_v not_o draw_v against_o her_o will_n out_o of_o her_o cave_n at_o any_o time_n description_n the_o description_n but_o by_o pour_v hot_a water_n or_o some_o other_o lickor_n the_o head_n of_o it_o be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o back_o red_a the_o belly_n white_a and_o the_o hair_n stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o skin_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o pull_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o flesh_n than_o any_o part_n of_o the_o hair_n from_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a beast_n as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o very_a apâ—_n to_o bite_v and_o fight_v and_o full_a of_o courage_n and_o therefore_o have_v receive_v from_o nature_n this_o ornament_n and_o defence_n that_o it_o have_v a_o bony_a helmet_n cover_v the_o head_n and_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o stand_v up_o upon_o the_o hinder_a leg_n it_o resemble_v both_o in_o colour_n and_o proportion_v a_o bear_n arctomysâ—_n of_o the_o arctomysâ—_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o writer_n have_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v the_o beast_n call_v arctomy_v thus_o describe_v by_o saint_n jerom._n it_o be_v a_o creature_n say_v he_o abound_v in_o the_o region_n of_o palastina_n dwell_v always_o in_o the_o hole_n of_o rock_n and_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o exceed_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o of_o a_o compound_a fashion_n betwixt_o a_o mouse_n and_o a_o bear_n but_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o this_o be_v the_o alpine_a mous_a and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o confute_v it_o here_o the_o name_n crycetus_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o illirian_a word_n which_o we_o read_v in_o gelenig_n to_o be_v skuzecziek_n this_o beast_n say_v he_o be_v common_a in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o also_o in_o other_o place_n in_o figure_n and_o shape_n it_o resemble_v a_o bear_n in_o quantity_n it_o never_o exceed_v a_o great_a sorex_n it_o have_v a_o short_a tail_n almost_o like_v no_o tail_n it_o go_v upon_o two_o leg_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v move_v to_o wrath_n it_o use_v the_o forefoot_n in_o stead_n of_o hand_n cricetus_n the_o voracity_n of_o the_o cricetus_n and_o if_o it_o have_v as_o much_o strength_n as_o it_o have_v courage_n it_o will_v be_v as_o fiercefull_a as_o any_o bear_n for_o this_o little_a beast_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o leap_v into_o the_o hunter_n face_n although_o it_o can_v do_v no_o great_a harm_n either_o with_o tooth_n or_o nail_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v exceed_o hot_a because_o it_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o eager_a in_o the_o uppermost_a chap_n it_o have_v long_a and_o sharp_a tooth_n grow_v two_o by_o two_o it_o have_v large_a and_o wide_a cheek_n which_o they_o always_o fill_v both_o carry_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o they_o eat_v with_o both_o whereupon_o a_o devour_a fellow_n such_o a_o one_o as_o stasimus_n a_o servant_n to_o plautus_n be_v be_v call_v crycetus_fw-la a_o hamster_n because_o he_o fill_v his_o mouth_n well_o and_o be_v no_o pingle_o at_o his_o meat_n the_o forefoot_n be_v like_o a_o mould_v so_o short_a but_o not_o altogether_o so_o broad_a with_o they_o he_o dige_v the_o earth_n den_n the_o make_n of_o his_o den_n and_o make_v his_o hole_n to_o his_o den_n but_o when_o he_o dig_v so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v cast_v the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o hole_n with_o they_o than_o he_o carry_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o mouth_n his_o den_n within_o he_o make_v large_a to_o receive_v corn_n and_o provision_n of_o fruit_n for_o his_o sustentation_n whereinto_o he_o dig_v many_o hole_n wind_v and_o turn_v every_o way_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v safe_a both_o against_o beast_n that_o hunt_v he_o and_o never_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o den_n and_o also_o if_o a_o man_n dig_v the_o earth_n he_o may_v find_v his_o lodging_n with_o more_o difficulty_n in_o the_o harvest_n time_n he_o carry_v in_o grain_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o my_o author_n say_v neque_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o colligendo_fw-la industrius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o eligendo_fw-la conseruandoque_fw-la est_fw-la astutus_fw-la optima_fw-la enim_fw-la reponit_fw-la he_o be_v no_o less_o industrious_a in_o the_o gather_n of_o his_o provision_n then_o crafty_a and_o politic_a in_o the_o choice_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o it_o lay_v up_o the_o best_a and_o lest_o that_o it_o shall_v rot_v under_o the_o earth_n it_o bit_v off_o the_o fibre_n and_o tail_n of_o the_o grain_n lay_v up_o the_o residue_n among_o grass_n and_o stubble_n it_o lie_v gape_v over_o his_o gather_a grain_n even_o as_o the_o covetous_a man_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o satire_n sleep_v upon_o his_o money_n bag_n it_o grow_v fat_a with_o sleep_n like_o dormouse_n and_o coney_n the_o hole_n into_o the_o cave_n be_v very_o narrow_a so_o that_o with_o slide_v out_o and_o in_o they_o wear_v their_o hair_n the_o earth_n which_o come_v out_o of_o their_o hole_n do_v not_o lie_v on_o heap_n like_o molehill_n but_o be_v desperse_v abroad_o and_o that_o it_o fit_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o hole_n and_o all_o the_o hole_n and_o passage_n be_v cover_v with_o earth_n but_o that_o hole_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n she_o go_v out_o at_o be_v know_v by_o a_o footepathe_n and_o have_v no_o hindrance_n in_o it_o the_o other_o place_n at_o which_o she_o go_v out_o be_v more_o obscure_a and_o hide_v and_o she_o go_v out_o of_o they_o backward_o the_o male_a and_o female_a do_v both_o inhabit_v in_o one_o cave_n and_o their_o young_a one_o be_v bring_v forth_o they_o leave_v their_o old_a den_n and_o seek_v they_o out_o some_o new_a habitation_n in_o the_o male_a there_o be_v this_o perfidity_n that_o when_o they_o have_v prepare_v all_o their_o sustenance_n and_o bring_v it_o in_o he_o do_v shut_v out_o the_o female_a and_o suffer_v she_o not_o to_o approach_v nigh_o it_o who_o revenge_v his_o perfidiousnes_n by_o deccipt_n for_o go_v into_o some_o adjoin_v cave_n she_o do_v likewise_o partake_v of_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o store_n by_o some_o other_o secret_a hole_n in_o the_o cave_n the_o male_a never_n perceive_v it_o so_o that_o nature_n have_v wonderful_o foresee_v the_o poverty_n of_o all_o creature_n
neither_o be_v it_o otherwise_o among_o man_n for_o that_o which_o they_o can_v do_v by_o equity_n they_o perform_v by_o fraud_n this_o also_o come_v in_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o common_a people_n against_o one_o that_o will_v thrive_v the_o young_a country_n wench_n concern_v this_o matter_n do_v chant_v out_o a_o verse_n not_o unpleasant_a which_o i_o be_o content_v to_o express_v in_o jambickes_n consist_v of_o four_o foot_n hamester_n ipse_fw-la cum_fw-la sva_fw-la prudens_fw-la catusque_fw-la coniuge_fw-la stipat_v profundum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la per_fw-la tempus_fw-la antrum_fw-la frugibus_fw-la possitque_fw-la solus_fw-la ut_fw-la frui_fw-la lectis_fw-la aceruis_fw-la hordei_fw-la auarus_fw-la antro_fw-la credulam_fw-la extrudit_fw-la arte_fw-la comugem_fw-la serua_n inquit_fw-la exiens_fw-la foras_fw-la coeli_fw-la serena_fw-la &_o plwias_fw-la sed_fw-la foeminis_fw-la quis_fw-la insitam_fw-la vincant_fw-la dolis_fw-la astutiam_fw-la nowm_fw-la parans_fw-la cuniculum_fw-la furatur_fw-la omne_fw-la triticum_fw-la egens_fw-la maritus_fw-la perfidam_fw-la quaerit_fw-la per_fw-la antra_fw-la coniugem_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la repellat_fw-la blandulis_fw-la demulcit_fw-la inventam_fw-la sunis_fw-la ille_fw-la esse_fw-la iam_fw-la communiae_fw-la seruata_fw-la dum_fw-la sinit_fw-la bona_fw-la at_o perfidus_fw-la multiplices_fw-la opponit_fw-la intus_fw-la obices_fw-la rursus_fw-la fruuntur_fw-la mutuis_fw-la antris_fw-la cibis_fw-la amplexibus_fw-la this_o beast_n do_v devour_v all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n food_n his_o meat_n and_o food_n and_o if_o he_o be_v nourish_v in_o a_o house_n he_o eat_v bread_n and_o flesh_n he_o also_o hunt_v the_o field_n mouse_n when_o he_o take_v his_o meat_n he_o raise_v himself_o upon_o his_o fore_a foot_n he_o be_v also_o wont_a with_o his_o forefoot_n to_o stroke_n his_o head_n ear_n and_o mouth_n which_o thing_n the_o squirrel_n and_o the_o cat_n do_v also_o and_o as_o the_o beaver_n amongst_o those_o creature_n which_o live_v as_o well_o by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n but_o although_o in_o his_o body_n he_o seem_v but_o small_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n apt_a to_o fight_v and_o very_o furious_a be_v provoke_v with_o his_o carriage_n in_o his_o mouth_n he_o beat_v away_o with_o both_o his_o foot_n that_o which_o resist_v he_o direct_o invade_v his_o enemy_n beast_n the_o anger_n &_o fury_n oâ—_n this_o beast_n in_o the_o spirit_n and_o assault_v of_o his_o mouth_n he_o be_v wayward_a and_o threaten_a from_o whence_o our_o countryman_n be_v accustom_v to_o say_v of_o any_o one_o which_o be_v angry_a he_o breathe_v his_o wrath_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n like_o a_o hamster_n this_o spruest_n vuie_fw-ge ein_fw-ge hamster_n neither_o be_v he_o easy_o affright_v although_o he_o be_v far_o unequal_a unto_o those_o in_o strength_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o combat_n wherefore_o some_o do_v give_v it_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o proverb_n that_o our_o countryman_n do_v call_v a_o man_n which_o be_v mad_o rash_a ein_fw-ge tollen_v hamster_n as_o foolehardy_a as_o a_o hamster_n he_o fly_v from_o any_o one_o that_o do_v sharp_o resist_v he_o and_o do_v greedy_o follow_v after_o they_o that_o fly_v from_o he_o i_o myself_o see_v one_o of_o these_o who_o by_o assault_v a_o horse_n get_v he_o by_o the_o nose_n and_o will_v never_o leave_v his_o hold_n until_o he_o be_v kill_v with_o a_o sword_n he_o be_v take_v by_o diverse_a mean_n beast_n of_o the_o take_n of_o this_o beast_n for_o he_o be_v expel_v either_o by_o hot_a water_n pour_v into_o his_o den_n or_o be_v choke_v within_o or_o be_v dige_v up_o with_o a_o mattock_n or_o spade_n he_o be_v kill_v or_o by_o dog_n he_o be_v sometime_o pull_v out_o by_o the_o fox_n or_o hurt_v or_o oppress_v by_o some_o snare_n a_o great_a weight_n be_v put_v about_o it_o or_o to_o conclude_v he_o be_v take_v by_o art_n alive_a and_o that_o in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o he_o go_v to_o seek_v his_o prey_n for_o in_o the_o day_n time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o lie_v hide_v before_o his_o usual_a cave_n as_o i_o have_v say_v he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o path_n which_o be_v wear_v by_o a_o pot_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o afterward_o make_v plain_a about_o it_o like_o other_o place_n of_o the_o field_n there_o be_v earth_n cast_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n to_o the_o deepness_n of_o two_o finger_n above_o every_o where_o cover_v the_o pot_n there_o be_v place_v a_o stone_n which_o be_v hold_v up_o by_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n to_o which_o there_o be_v bind_v below_o a_o fragment_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o space_n between_o the_o cave_n and_o the_o pot_n there_o be_v crumb_n of_o bread_n scatter_v which_o he_o follow_v and_o leap_v into_o the_o pot_n the_o wood_n fall_v he_o be_v take_v be_v take_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o beast_n he_o touch_v no_o food_n if_o a_o broad_a stone_n such_o a_o one_o with_o which_o they_o cover_v pavemente_n or_o of_o which_o they_o make_v roofe-tile_n shall_v be_v join_v unto_o the_o pot_n and_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v he_o will_v be_v very_o hardly_o know_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v shut_v in_o and_o wax_a wrath_n pierce_v for_o thinesse_n do_v moisten_v the_o stone_n the_o skin_n of_o hamster_n be_v very_o durable_a of_o which_o there_o be_v certain_a long_a coat_n which_o come_v down_o unto_o the_o heel_n and_o diverse_a colour_a cloak_n make_v which_o the_o woman_n of_o misena_n and_o silesia_n do_v use_n skin_n the_o use_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o account_v they_o very_o honourable_a of_o a_o black_a and_o red_a colour_n with_o broad_a guard_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o otter_n the_o same_o coat_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n value_v at_o the_o price_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o renensian_a crown_n for_o it_o do_v outwear_v in_o length_n three_o or_o four_o garment_n make_v either_o of_o linen_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n in_o turingia_n and_o misena_n this_o beast_n be_v frequent_a notwithstanding_o not_o in_o all_o place_n for_o in_o turingia_n his_o chief_a abode_n be_v about_o efurdanus_n and_o salcensis_fw-la in_o misena_n about_o lipsia_n and_o the_o field_n pegensis_n the_o plentifull_a and_o most_o fertile_a place_n of_o both_o those_o region_n in_o lusatia_n about_o radeburge_n he_o be_v dige_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o painick_n grow_v at_o mulberge_n and_o albis_n he_o be_v find_v in_o the_o vineyard_n for_o he_o be_v also_o feed_v with_o ripe_a grape_n our_o countryman_n be_v wont_a to_o burn_v a_o live_a hamster_n in_o a_o pot_n be_v shut_v for_o the_o medicine_n of_o horse_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o one_o of_o these_o have_v leap_v up_o and_o catch_v a_o horse_n by_o the_o nose_n never_o let_v go_v his_o hold_n until_o she_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o a_o sword_n the_o skin_n be_v of_o three_o or_o four_o different_a colour_n beside_o the_o spot_a side_n and_o therefore_o the_o skin_n be_v very_o precious_a they_o abound_v in_o turingia_n where_o the_o soil_n be_v good_a and_o there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o grain_n of_o the_o norician_n mouse_n the_o morician_n mouse_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a citellus_n and_o it_o keep_v like_o the_o wild_a mouse_n in_o the_o cave_n and_o den_n of_o the_o earth_n disposition_n the_o name_n description_n and_o disposition_n the_o body_n be_v like_a to_o a_o domestical_a weasils_n long_a &_o slender_a the_o tail_n very_o short_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n like_v to_o a_o gray_a coney_n agricola_n agricola_n but_o more_o bright_a it_o want_v ear_n like_o a_o mole_n but_o it_o have_v open_a passage_n instead_o of_o ear_n wherewithal_o it_o hear_v the_o sound_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o many_o bird_n the_o tooth_n be_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o mouse_n and_o of_o their_o skin_n although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o precious_a they_o use_v to_o make_v garment_n in_o germany_n they_o call_v it_o pile_n and_o zisel_n and_o of_o this_o german_a word_n be_v the_o latin_a citellus_n feign_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o agricola_n that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o these_o one_o great_a which_o be_v call_v zysell_n and_o zeiseile_n and_o another_o lesser_a call_v pile_n which_o may_v be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v also_o call_v bilchmuss_n genelius_n genelius_n and_o differ_v from_o other_o because_o it_o be_v use_v for_o meat_n these_o be_v breed_v in_o croatia_n and_o in_o the_o country_n about_o vennice_n they_o have_v a_o strange_a smell_n or_o savour_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n they_o eat_v both_o salt_v and_o hang_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o also_o fresh_a and_o new_o kill_v with_o their_o skin_n they_o edge_n the_o skirt_n of_o garment_n for_o it_o be_v as_o soft_a as_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o hare_n and_o beside_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o mouse_n they_o be_v tame_v they_o also_o have_v very_o large_a cheek_n whereinto_o