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device_n shall_v be_v too_o little_a to_o secure_v they_o against_o this_o evil_a they_o also_o set_v the_o foot_n of_o their_o bed_n in_o vessel_n of_o water_n that_o so_o the_o scorpion_n may_v not_o attempt_v so_o much_o as_o to_o climb_v up_o unto_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o drown_v and_o also_o for_o their_o further_a safeguard_n they_o be_v sock_n and_o hose_n in_o their_o bed_n so_o thick_a as_o the_o scorpion_n can_v easy_o sting_v through_o they_o and_o if_o the_o bed_n be_v so_o place_v that_o they_o can_v get_v any_o hold_n thereof_o beneath_o than_o they_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o sieling_n or_o cover_v of_o the_o house_n &_o if_o there_o they_o find_v any_o hold_n for_o their_o pinch_a leg_n to_o apprehend_v and_o fasten_v upon_o then_o in_o their_o hatred_n to_o mankind_n they_o use_v this_o policy_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o first_o one_o of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v take_v hold_v upon_o that_o place_n in_o the_o house_n or_o sieling_n over_o the_o bed_n wherein_o 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withdraw_v themselves_o by_o this_o may_v be_v collect_v the_o crafty_a disposition_n of_o this_o scorpion_n and_o the_o great_a subtlety_n and_o malice_n that_o it_o be_v endue_v withal_o in_o nature_n and_o see_v they_o can_v thus_o accord_v together_o in_o harm_v a_o man_n it_o argue_v their_o great_a mutual_a love_n and_o concord_n one_o with_o another_o wherefore_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o they_o who_o have_v write_v that_o the_o old_a one_o destroy_v the_o young_a all_o but_o one_o which_o they_o set_v upon_o their_o own_o buttock_n that_o so_o the_o damn_n may_v be_v secure_v from_o the_o sting_n and_o byting_n of_o her_o son_n for_o see_v they_o can_v thus_o hang_v upon_o one_o another_o without_o harm_n favour_v their_o own_o kind_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n but_o that_o nature_n have_v graft_v much_o more_o love_n betwixt_o the_o old_a and_o the_o young_a one_o so_o as_o neither_o the_o old_a do_v first_o destroy_v the_o young_a nor_o afterward_o that_o young_a one_o preserve_v in_o revenge_n of_o his_o fellow_n quarrel_n kill_v his_o parent_n it_o be_v report_v by_o aristotle_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hill_n in_o caria_n wherein_o the_o scorpion_n do_v never_o sting_v any_o stranger_n that_o lodge_v there_o but_o only_o the_o natural_a bear_v people_n of_o that_o country_n and_o hereunto_a pliny_n and_o elianus_n seem_v to_o subscribe_v when_o they_o write_v that_o scorpiones_fw-la extraneos_fw-la leniter_fw-la mordere_fw-la that_o be_v scorpion_n bite_v stranger_n but_o gentle_o and_o hereby_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o they_o be_v also_o by_o nature_n very_o sagacious_a and_o can_v discern_v betwixt_o nature_n and_o nature_n yea_o the_o particular_a difference_n in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o conclude_v scorpion_n have_v no_o power_n to_o hurt_v where_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n the_o natural_a amity_n and_o enmity_n they_o observe_v with_o other_o creature_n come_v now_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o i_o find_v that_o it_o want_v not_o adversary_n nor_o it_o again_o have_v no_o defect_n of_o poison_n or_o malice_n to_o make_v resistance_n and_o opposition_n and_o to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o such_o as_o it_o meet_v withal_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o subject_n of_o their_o hatred_n be_v virgin_n and_o woman_n who_o they_o do_v not_o only_o desire_v to_o harm_n but_o also_o when_o they_o have_v harm_v be_v never_o albertue_n perfect_o recover_v and_o this_o be_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o day_n but_o unto_o man_n they_o be_v most_o dangerous_a in_o the_o morning_n fast_v before_o they_o have_v vent_v their_o poison_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o tail_n be_v never_o unprovided_a of_o sting_n and_o sufficient_a store_n of_o venom_n to_o hurt_v upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o lion_n be_v by_o the_o scorpion_n put_v to_o flight_v wheresoever_o he_o see_v it_o for_o he_o fear_v it_o as_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o write_v s._n ambrose_n exigno_fw-la scorpionis_fw-la aculeo_fw-la exagitatur_fw-la leo_fw-la the_o lion_n be_v much_o move_v at_o the_o small_a sting_n of_o a_o scorpion_n scorpion_n do_v also_o destroy_v other_o serpent_n and_o be_v likewise_o destroy_v by_o they_o there_o be_v one_o cellarius_n a_o physician_n in_o padua_n who_o put_v together_o into_o one_o vial_n a_o viper_n and_o a_o scorpion_n where_o they_o continual_o fight_v together_o until_o they_o have_v kill_v one_o another_o the_o swine_n of_o scythia_n which_o do_v safe_o eat_v all_o other_o kind_n of_o serpent_n and_o venomous_a beast_n without_o all_o harm_n aelianus_n yet_o be_v destroy_v by_o eat_v of_o scorpion_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o sibarite_n scopion_n that_o the_o dung_n thereof_o be_v tread_v upon_o breed_v ulcer_n and_o as_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o see_v the_o virulence_n and_o natural_a evil_n of_o scorpion_n against_o other_o live_a creature_n so_o now_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o scorpion_n for_o god_n in_o nature_n have_v likewise_o ordain_v some_o body_n whereby_o the_o scorpion_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v dryven_v away_o scar_v and_o destroy_v first_o of_o all_o therefore_o man_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n do_v by_o natural_a instinct_n kill_v and_o destroy_v scorpion_n and_o therefore_o galen_n write_v thus_o let_v we_o say_v he_o kill_v scorpion_n spider_n and_o viper_n not_o because_o they_o be_v evil_a in_o themselves_o but_o because_o it_o be_v ingraft_v in_o we_o by_o nature_n to_o love_v that_o which_o be_v good_a unto_o we_o but_o to_o hate_v and_o avert_v from_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a unto_o we_o non_fw-fr consider_v ant_n genitum_fw-la ne_fw-la it_o a_o sit_v a_o secus_fw-la not_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o breed_v or_o not_o as_o we_o have_v show_v their_o generation_n out_o of_o putrefaction_n to_o be_v by_o heat_n so_o also_o be_v their_o destruction_n by_o heat_n for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o although_o they_o can_v live_v in_o cold_a northern_a country_n but_o in_o the_o hot_a yet_o in_o the_o hot_a they_o choose_v shadow_n hole_n of_o the_o earth_n coverture_n of_o house_n and_o such_o like_a vile_a and_o obscure_a place_n to_o succour_v and_o secure_v themselves_o in_o it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o if_o scorpion_n do_v at_o any_o time_n behold_v a_o stellion_n they_o stand_v amaze_v and_o wonderful_o astonish_v the_o viper_n also_o have_v kill_v a_o scorpion_n become_v galen_n more_o venomous_a and_o the_o ibis_n of_o egypt_n destroy_v scorpion_n there_o be_v a_o little_a kind_n of_o emmet_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n geraret_n which_o be_v eater_n of_o scorpion_n the_o quicksighted_n hawkes_n also_o from_o who_o pierce_a eye_n
emperor_n and_o all_o fraud_n whatsoever_o be_v likewise_o tax_v by_o this_o name_n which_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o by_o the_o doom_n of_o the_o supreme_a or_o high_a judge_n and_o thereupon_a alciatus_fw-la make_v this_o emblem_n follow_v parua_fw-la lacerta_fw-la atris_fw-la stellatus_fw-la corpore_fw-la guttis_fw-la stellio_n qui_fw-la latebras_fw-la &_o cava_fw-la busta_fw-la colit_fw-la inuidiae_fw-la pravique_fw-la doli_fw-la fert_fw-la symbola_fw-la pictus_fw-la heu_fw-la nimium_fw-la nuribus_fw-la cognita_fw-la zelotypis_fw-la nam_fw-la turpi_fw-la obtegitur_fw-la faciem_fw-la lentigine_fw-la quisquis_fw-la sit_fw-la quibus_fw-la immersus_fw-la stellio_n vina_fw-la bibat_fw-la hinc_fw-la vindicte_fw-la frequens_fw-la decepta_fw-la pellice_n vino_fw-la quam_fw-la formae_fw-la amisso_fw-la flore_fw-la relinquit_fw-la amans_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o the_o little_a lizard_n or_o stellion_n star_v in_o body_n grain_n in_o secret_a hole_n and_o grave_n of_o dead_a which_o do_v remain_v when_o paint_v you_o it_o see_v or_o draw_v before_o the_o eye_n a_o symbol_n than_o you_o view_v of_o deep_a deceit_n and_o curse_a envy_n alas_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o jealous_a wife_n know_v too_o well_o for_o whosoever_o of_o that_o wine_n do_v drink_v his_o fill_n wherein_o a_o stellion_n have_v be_v drench_v to_o death_n his_o face_n with_o filthy_a lentile_a spot_n all_o ugly_a it_o appear_v here-with_a a_o lover_n oft_o requite_v the_o fraud_n of_o concubine_n deprive_v she_o of_o beauty_n hue_n by_o draught_n of_o this_o same_o wine_n the_o poet_n ovid_n have_v a_o pretty_a fiction_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o curse_a envy_n in_o stellion_n for_o he_o write_v of_o one_o abas_n the_o son_n of_o metaneira_n that_o receive_v ceres_n kind_o into_o her_o house_n and_o give_v her_o hospitality_n whereat_o the_o say_v abas_n be_v displease_v deride_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o his_o mother_n make_v to_o ceres_n the_o goddess_n see_v the_o wretched_a nature_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o his_o extreme_a impiety_n against_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o mother_n take_v the_o wine_n leave_v in_o the_o goblet_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o pour_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o head_n whereupon_o he_o be_v immediate_o turn_v into_o a_o stellion_n as_o it_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o ovid_n metam_fw-la 5._o combibit_fw-la os_fw-la maculas_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la modo_fw-la brachia_fw-la gessit_fw-la crura_fw-la gerit_fw-la cauda_fw-la est_fw-la mutatis_fw-la addita_fw-la membris_fw-la inque_fw-la brevem_fw-la formam_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la vis_fw-la magna_fw-la nocendi_fw-la contrahitur_fw-la paruaque_fw-la minor_fw-la mensura_fw-la lacerta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o his_o mouth_n suck_v in_o those_o spot_n and_o now_o where_o arm_n do_v stand_v his_o leg_n appear_v and_o to_o his_o change_a part_n be_v put_v a_o tail_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o harm_n small_a be_v the_o body_n band_n and_o of_o the_o lizard_n poisonous_a this_o least_o in_o shape_n do_v veil_n their_o body_n be_v very_o brittle_a so_o as_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o chance_v to_o fall_v they_o break_v their_o tail_n they_o lay_v very_o small_a egg_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v and_o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n of_o these_o egg_n lay_v upon_o a_o man_n body_n cause_v the_o hair_n to_o fall_v off_o and_o also_o never_o more_o permit_v it_o to_o grow_v again_o but_o whereas_o we_o have_v say_v it_o devour_v the_o skin_n to_o the_o damage_n &_o hurt_v of_o man_n you_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o people_n do_v not_o want_v their_o policy_n and_o device_n to_o take_v away_o this_o skin_n from_o they_o before_o they_o can_v eat_v it_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o sommer-time_n they_o watch_v the_o lodging_n place_n and_o hole_n of_o the_o lizard_n and_o then_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o winter_n towards_o the_o spring_n they_o take_v reed_n and_o do_v cleave_v they_o in_o sunder_o these_o they_o compose_v into_o little_a cabonet_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o serpent_n now_o when_o it_o awake_v and_o will_v come_v forth_o it_o be_v grieve_v with_o the_o thickness_n and_o straightness_n of_o his_o skin_n press_v out_o of_o his_o hole_n through_o those_o reed_n or_o cabinet_n and_o find_v the_o same_o somewhat_o straight_o be_v the_o more_o glad_a to_o take_v it_o for_o a_o remedy_n so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o slyde_v thorough_a and_o be_v through_o it_o leave_v the_o skin_n behind_o in_o the_o cabinet_n into_o the_o which_o it_o can_v reenter_v to_o devour_v it_o thus_o be_v this_o wily_a serpent_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n just_o beguile_v lose_v that_o which_o it_o so_o great_o desire_v to_o possess_v and_o change_a nature_n to_o line_v his_o gut_n with_o his_o coat_n be_v prevent_v from_o that_o gluttony_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v have_v it_o for_o a_o cover_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o therefore_o unsufferable_a that_o it_o shall_v make_v food_n thereof_o and_o it_o the_o same_o in_o the_o summer_n these_o stellings_n like_a as_o other_o serpent_n have_v also_o their_o enemy_n in_o nature_n as_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o ass_n for_o they_o love_v to_o be_v about_o the_o maunger_n and_o rack_n on_o which_o the_o ass_n feed_v and_o from_o thence_o many_o time_n they_o creep_v into_o the_o ass_n open_a nostril_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n hinder_v his_o eat_n but_o above_o all_o other_o there_o be_v great_a antipathy_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o this_o serpent_n and_o the_o scorpion_n for_o if_o a_o scorpion_n do_v but_o see_v one_o of_o these_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o deep_a fear_n and_o a_o cold_a sweat_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v deliver_v again_o very_o speedy_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o stellion_n putrify_v in_o oil_n be_v a_o notable_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o scorpion_n and_o the_o like_a war_n and_o dissension_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o stellion_n and_o the_o spider_n we_o have_v show_v already_o the_o difference_n of_o stellion_n of_o italy_n from_o they_o of_o greece_n how_o these_o be_v of_o a_o deadly_a poisonous_a nature_n and_o the_o other_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a and_o therefore_o now_o it_o be_v also_o convenient_a that_o we_o shall_v show_v the_o nature_n and_o cure_n of_o this_o poison_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n whensoever_o any_o man_n be_v bite_a by_o a_o stellion_n he_o have_v ache_v and_o pain_n thereof_o continual_o and_o the_o wound_n receive_v look_v very_o pale_a in_o colour_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o aetius_n be_v to_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o garlic_n and_o leek_n mix_v together_o or_o aetius_n else_o to_o eat_v the_o say_a garlice_n and_o leek_n drink_v after_o they_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o sweet_a wine_n unmixed_a and_o very_a pure_a or_o else_o apply_v nigella_n romana_n sesamyne_n and_o sweet_a water_n unto_o it_o some_o as_o arnoldus_fw-la write_v prescribe_v for_o this_o cure_n the_o dung_n of_o a_o falcon_n or_o a_o scorpion_n to_o be_v bruise_v all_o to_o piece_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o wound_n but_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n meat_n or_o drink_n be_v corrupt_v with_o stellion_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o from_o some_o high_a place_n where_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v climb_v and_o then_o if_o the_o same_o meat_n or_o wine_n so_o corrupt_v be_v eat_v or_o drink_v it_o cause_v unto_o the_o party_n a_o continual_a vomit_v &_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n then_o must_v the_o cure_n be_v make_v also_o by_o vomit_n to_o avoid_v the_o poison_n and_o by_o glister_v to_o open_v the_o low_a passage_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o stop_n or_o stay_v to_o keep_v the_o imprison_a meat_n or_o drink_v in_o the_o body_n and_o principal_o those_o thing_n be_v prescribe_v in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o cantharides_n when_o a_o man_n have_v by_o any_o accident_n be_v poison_v by_o eat_v of_o they_o the_o remedy_n which_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o this_o serpent_n be_v these_o be_v eat_v by_o hawk_n they_o make_v they_o quick_o to_o cast_v their_o old_a coat_n or_o feather_n other_o give_v it_o in_o meat_n after_o it_o be_v bowel_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n also_o when_o the_o head_n cresâ—…_n foot_n and_o bowel_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o person_n which_o can_v hold_v in_o their_o urine_n and_o be_v sodden_a be_v give_v against_o the_o bloody-flixe_a also_o sod_a in_o wine_n with_o black_a poppyseede_n cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n if_o the_o wine_n be_v drink_v up_o by_o the_o sick_a pliny_n patient_a the_o oil_n of_o stellion_n be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o armhole_n or_o pit_n of_o child_n or_o young_a person_n it_o restrain_v all_o hair_n for_o ever_o grow_v in_o those_o place_n also_o the_o
therefore_o they_o devise_v a_o name_n for_o it_o call_z it_z myrus_n which_o some_o have_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o viper_n and_o other_o a_o snake_n but_o andreas_n have_v notable_o prove_v against_o archelaus_n that_o this_o myrus_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o other_o than_o the_o male_a lamprey_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v that_o neither_o viper_n engender_v with_o lamprey_n nor_o yet_o the_o female_a viper_n kill_v the_o male_a in_o copulation_n or_o that_o the_o young_a one_o come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o dam_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o antipathy_n and_o contrariety_n that_o it_o observe_v with_o other_o creature_n and_o the_o amity_n also_o betwixt_o it_o and_o other_o first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o well_o know_v what_o great_a enmity_n be_v betwixt_o mankind_n &_o viper_n for_o the_o one_o elianus_n always_o hate_v and_o fear_v the_o other_o wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o viper_n by_o the_o neck_n and_o spit_v in_o his_o mouth_n if_o the_o spittle_n slide_v down_o into_o his_o belly_n it_o die_v thereof_o and_o rot_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n viper_n also_o be_v enemy_n to_o ox_n as_o virgil_n write_v pestis_fw-la acerba_fw-la boum_fw-la peccorique_n aspergere_fw-la vinus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o sharp_a plague_n of_o ox_n cast_v his_o poison_n upon_o all_o other_o cattle_n they_o be_v also_o enemy_n to_o hen_n and_o goose_n as_o columella_n write_v wherefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v sure_a wall_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o pullen'against_a viper_n they_o be_v likewise_o enemy_n to_o the_o dormouse_n and_o they_o hunt_v very_o greedy_o after_o their_o young_a one_o whereof_o epiphanius_n in_o a_o discourse_n against_o origen_n write_v thus_o when_o the_o viper_n come_v to_o the_o nest_n of_o a_o dormouse_n and_o find_v there_o her_o young_a one_o she_o put_v out_o all_o their_o eye_n and_o afterward_o feed_v they_o very_o fat_a yet_o kill_v every_o day_n one_o as_o occasion_n of_o hunger_n serve_v but_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n do_v chance_n to_o eat_v of_o those_o dormouse_n who_o eye_n be_v so_o put_v out_o by_o the_o viper_n they_o be_v poison_v thereby_o and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n in_o nature_n that_o neither_o strabo_n the_o little_a dormouse_n receive_v harm_n by_o the_o poison_n but_o grow_v fat_a thereby_o nor_o yet_o the_o viper_n be_v poison_v herself_o while_o she_o eat_v they_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o it_o die_v thereof_o all_o kind_n of_o mouse_n be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o viper_n as_o they_o be_v of_o cat_n and_o therefore_o whensoever_o they_o hear_v the_o hyss_n of_o a_o viger_n instant_o they_o look_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o young_a one_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o harmless_a serpent_n call_v parea_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o viper_n and_o that_o same_o which_o be_v harmless_a unto_o man_n kill_v they_o albertus_n also_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o viper_n that_o climb_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n to_o the_o nest_n of_o a_o megpye_n whereupon_a the_o old_a one_o be_v sit_v this_o poor_a pie_n do_v fight_v with_o the_o viper_n until_o the_o viper_n take_v she_o fast_o by_o the_o thigh_n so_o as_o she_o can_v fight_v no_o more_o yet_o she_o cease_v not_o to_o chatter_v and_o cry_v out_o to_o her_o fellow_n to_o come_v and_o help_v she_o whereupon_o the_o male_a pie_n come_v and_o see_v his_o female_a so_o grype_v by_o the_o viper_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o peck_v upon_o his_o head_n until_o the_o brain_n come_v out_o and_o so_o the_o viper_n fall_v down_o dead_a this_o story_n be_v also_o allege_a by_o cardan_n the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o viper_n be_v enemy_n one_o to_o another_o for_o at_o padua_n a_o viper_n and_o a_o scorpion_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v both_o include_v in_o a_o vial_n where_o they_o continue_v fight_v a_o little_a while_n but_o at_o last_o they_o both_o die_v by_o one_o another_o poison_n the_o torteyse_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o viper_n to_o it_o wherefore_o if_o it_o can_v get_v origan_n or_o wild-savorie_a or_o rue_v it_o eat_v thereof_o &_o then_o be_v nothing_o afraid_a to_o fight_v with_o elianus_n the_o viper_n but_o if_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi can_v find_v none_o of_o these_o than_o they_o die_v incontinentlie_o by_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o of_o this_o there_o have_v be_v trial_n as_o both_o aristotle_n and_o other_o author_n affirm_v and_o as_o there_o be_v this_o contrariety_n betwixt_o viper_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n so_o there_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o blessing_n god_n in_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o many_o beast_n that_o when_o they_o feel_v themselves_o to_o be_v hurt_v by_o one_o herb_n they_o know_v another_o to_o cure_v they_o as_o for_o example_n garlic_n be_v poison_n to_o the_o viper_n and_o therefore_o have_v taste_v thereof_o she_o die_v except_o she_o eat_v some_o rue_n a_o viper_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o reed_n once_o it_o amaze_v she_o and_o make_v her_o senseless_a but_o be_v strike_v the_o second_o time_n she_o recover_v and_o run_v away_o and_o the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o the_o beech-tree_n save_v that_o it_o stay_v the_o viper_n and_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v from_o it_o but_o most_o marvellous_a be_v the_o antipathy_n betwixt_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o yew-tree_n for_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mercurial_a that_o if_o you_o lay_v fire_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o yew_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o then_o place_v a_o viper_n in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o they_o both_o she_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o run_v through_o the_o fire_n then_o to_o go_v over_o the_o branch_n of_o yew_n the_o viper_n be_v also_o afraid_a of_o mustardseed_n for_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o her_o path_n she_o fly_v from_o it_o and_o if_o she_o taste_v of_o it_o she_o die_v there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v arum_fw-la if_o the_o hand_n or_o body_n of_o galen_n a_o man_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o the_o viper_n will_v never_o bite_v he_o the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o dragon_n express_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n fruit_n or_o root_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o viper_n do_v behold_v a_o good_a smaradge_v her_o eye_n will_v melt_v and_o fall_v out_o of_o her_o head_n but_o above_o all_o other_o plant_n in_o the_o world_n the_o viper_n be_v most_o delight_v with_o vetch_n rasis_fw-la and_o the_o savyne_fw-mi three_fw-mi for_o in_o italy_n as_o cardan_n write_v there_o be_v once_o see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o viper_n about_o a_o savyne-tree_n and_o many_o of_o they_o do_v climb_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o that_o tree_n there_o be_v no_o love_n between_o this_o serpent_n and_o other_o creature_n save_v only_o to_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n memorable_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o savage_a serpent_n the_o one_o be_v the_o love_n of_o the_o male_a to_o the_o female_a &_o the_o other_o of_o the_o female_a to_o her_o young_a one_o it_o be_v report_v by_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o saint_n basill_n that_o when_o the_o male_a miss_v the_o female_a he_o seek_v she_o out_o very_o diligent_o and_o with_o a_o please_a and_o flatter_a noise_n call_v for_o she_o and_o when_o he_o perceive_v she_o approach_v he_o cast_v up_o all_o his_o venom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o reverence_n of_o matrymoniall_a dignity_n the_o female_a on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v much_o of_o her_o young_a one_o lick_v and_o adorn_v their_o skin_n fight_v for_o they_o unto_o death_n both_o against_o man_n and_o beast_n for_o this_o occasion_n and_o some_o medicinal_a use_n the_o arabian_n count_v viper_n holy_a serpent_n for_o by_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o viper_n do_v haunt_v the_o baulsom-tree_n whereof_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o that_o country_n they_o hold_v they_o for_o holy_a keeper_n of_o that_o precious_a fruit_n wherefore_o they_o never_o kill_v they_o but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o year_n when_o the_o baulsome_a be_v ripe_a they_o come_v unto_o the_o tree_n bear_v in_o their_o hand_n two_o wooden_a rule_n which_o they_o smite_v one_o against_o another_o by_o the_o noise_n whereof_o the_o viper_n be_v terrify_v and_o drive_v away_o and_o so_o the_o tree_n be_v free_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o take_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o at_o their_o pleasure_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o read_v that_o porus_n
complaint_n that_o the_o asp_n do_v bite_v he_o the_o asp_n do_v wound_v he_o and_o that_o he_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o say_v asp_z by_o he_o former_o slay_v follow_v he_o and_o tear_v his_o flesh_n &_o therefore_o most_o instant_o crave_v help_v against_o it_o say_v still_o he_o perrish_v by_o it_o he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o when_o he_o have_v now_o say_v elianus_n continue_v a_o while_n in_o this_o superstitious_a fury_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n his_o kindred_n &_o acquaintance_n bring_v he_o into_o the_o house_n of_o serapis_n make_v request_n unto_o that_o feign_a god_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n that_o spectre_n and_o apparition_n and_o so_o he_o be_v release_v cure_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o right_a mind_n this_o kind_n of_o asp_n they_o also_o say_v be_v immortal_a and_o never_o die_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o revenger_n of_o sacrilege_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o such_o another_o history_n in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a indian_a peacock_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n which_o for_o the_o goodly_a proportion_n and_o feature_n thereof_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o devotion_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o temple_n now_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n which_o set_v more_o by_o his_o belly_n then_o by_o his_o god_n which_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a longing_n for_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o say_a peacock_n and_o therefore_o to_o attain_v his_o appetite_n he_o bribe_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o steal_v the_o say_a peacock_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o he_o alive_a or_o dead_a the_o covetous_a wretch_n enrage_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o money_n seek_v his_o opportunity_n to_o steal_v away_o the_o peacock_n and_o one_o day_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o think_v &_o know_v it_o be_v keep_v but_o when_o he_o come_v he_o see_v nothing_o but_o a_o asp_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o and_o so_o in_o great_a fear_n leap_v back_o to_o save_v his_o life_n and_o afterward_o disclose_v the_o whole_a matter_n thus_o far_o aelianus_n the_o domestical_a asp_n understand_v right_a and_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o philanthus_n tell_v a_o story_n of_o such_o a_o asp_n which_o be_v a_o female_a and_o have_v young_a one_o in_o her_o absence_n one_o of_o her_o young_a one_o kill_v a_o child_n in_o the_o house_n when_o the_o old_a one_o come_v again_o according_a to_o her_o custom_n to_o seek_v her_o meat_n the_o kill_v child_n be_v lay_v forth_o and_o so_o she_o understand_v the_o harm_n then_o go_v she_o and_o kill_v that_o young_a one_o and_o never_o more_o appear_v in_o that_o house_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o asp_n that_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o little_a boy_n that_o keep_v goose_n in_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n call_v herculia_n who_o love_n to_o the_o say_a boy_n be_v so_o aelianus_n fervent_a that_o the_o male_a of_o the_o say_a asp_n grow_v jealous_a thereof_o whereupon_o one_o day_n as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a set_v upon_o he_o to_o kill_v he_o but_o the_o other_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o her_o love_n awake_v and_o deliver_v he_o there_o be_v much_o and_o often_o mention_v make_v of_o asp_n in_o holy_a scripture_n beside_o the_o forename_a place_n psal_n 58._o as_o in_o isaiah_n 59_o the_o jew_n be_v compare_v to_o asp_n and_o their_o labour_n to_o spider_n web_n and_o esa_n 11._o the_o suck_a child_n shall_v play_v upon_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o asp_n where-upon_o a_o learned_a man_n thus_o write_v quicunque_fw-la ex_fw-la hominibus_fw-la occulto_fw-la veneno_fw-la ad_fw-la nocendum_fw-la referti_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la regno_fw-la christi_fw-la mutato_fw-la ingenio_fw-la fore_fw-la vel_fw-la pveris_fw-la innoxios_fw-la that_o be_v whosoever_o by_o secret_a poison_n of_o nature_n be_v apt_a to_o do_v harm_n to_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n their_o nature_n shall_v be_v so_o change_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o harm_v suckling_n not_o able_a to_o discover_v they_o great_a be_v the_o subtlety_n and_o foreknowledge_n of_o asp_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o in_o psal_n 58._o against_o the_o charmer_n voice_n also_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o all_o the_o asp_n of_o nilus_n do_v thirty_o day_n before_o the_o flood_n remove_v themselves_o and_o their_o young_a one_o into_o the_o mountain_n and_o this_o be_v do_v yearly_a once_o at_o the_o least_o if_o not_o more_o often_o they_o sort_v themselves_o by_o couple_n and_o do_v live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o marriage_n male_a and_o female_a so_o that_o their_o sense_n affection_n and_o compassion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v they_o follow_v the_o person_n eager_o and_o will_v find_v he_o out_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o many_o of_o his_o fellow_n that_o be_v if_o the_o killer_n be_v a_o beast_n they_o will_v know_v he_o among_o beast_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n they_o will_v also_o find_v he_o out_o among_o man_n and_o if_o he_o be_v let_v alone_o he_o will_v not_o among_o thousand_o harm_n any_o but_o he_o break_v through_o all_o difficulty_n except_o water_n and_o be_v hinder_v by_o nothing_o else_o except_o by_o swift_a pliny_n fly_v away_o we_o have_v show_v already_o how_o the_o psyllian_o in_o asia_n cast_v their_o child_n new_o bear_v to_o serpent_n because_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o right_a seed_n and_o kindred_n to_o their_o father_n no_o serpent_n will_v hurt_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v bastard_n of_o another_o race_n the_o serpent_n devour_v they_o these_o serpent_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v asp_n asp_n also_o we_o have_v show_v be_v suidas_n destroy_v by_o the_o argolae_n which_o alexander_n bring_v from_o argos_n to_o alexandria_n and_o therefore_o those_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v their_o enemy_n shadow_n do_v also_o scare_v away_o and_o terrify_v asp_n as_o seneca_n write_v but_o there_o be_v not_o more_o mortal_a hatred_n or_o deadly_a war_n betwixt_o any_o then_o betwixt_o the_o ichneumon_a and_o the_o asp_n when_o the_o ichneumon_a have_v espy_v a_o asp_z she_o first_o go_v and_o call_v her_o fellow_n to_o help_v she_o than_o they_o all_o before_o they_o enter_v fight_n do_v wallow_v their_o body_n in_o slime_n or_o wet_v themselves_o and_o then_o wallow_v in_o the_o sand_n so_o harness_v and_o as_o it_o be_v arm_v their_o skin_n against_o the_o tooth_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o they_o set_v upon_o she_o bristle_v up_o their_o tail_n first_o of_o all_o and_o turn_v they_o to_o the_o serpent_n till_o the_o asp_n bite_v at_o they_o and_o then_o sudden_o ere_o the_o asp_n can_v recover_v with_o singular_a celerity_n they_o fly_v to_o her_o chap_n and_o tear_v she_o in_o piece_n but_o the_o victory_n of_o this_o combat_n rest_v in_o anticipation_n for_o if_o the_o asp_n first_o bite_v the_o ichneumon_a then_o be_v he_o overcome_v but_o if_o the_o ichneumon_a first_o lie_v hold_v on_o the_o asp_n then_o be_v the_o asp_n overcome_v this_o hatred_n and_o contention_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o nicander_n solus_fw-la eam_fw-la potis_fw-la est_fw-la ichneumon_n vincere_fw-la pestem_fw-la cum_fw-la grave_n cautus_fw-la ei_fw-la bellum_fw-la parat_fw-la editaque_fw-la ova_fw-la quae_fw-la fovet_fw-la in_o multorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la insuperabile_fw-la lethun_v omnia_fw-la fracta_fw-la terit_fw-la mordaceque_fw-la dente_fw-la lacessit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v ichneumon_v only_o be_v of_o strength_n that_o pest_n to_o overquell_v against_o who_o in_o wary_a wise_n his_o war_n he_o do_v prepare_v her_o egg_n a_o deadly_a death_n to_o many_o man_n in_o sand_n he_o do_v out_o smell_v to_o break_v they_o all_o within_o his_o tooth_n this_o nimble_a beast_n do_v dare_v pliny_n cardan_n and_o constantine_n affirm_v that_o the_o herb_n arum_fw-la and_o the_o root_n of_o winterberry_n do_v so_o astonish_v asp_n that_o their_o presence_n lay_v they_o in_o a_o deadly_a sleep_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o their_o concord_n with_o other_o creature_n galen_n write_v that_o the_o marsian_o do_v eat_v asp_n without_o all_o harm_n although_o as_o mercurial_a say_v their_o whole_a flesh_n and_o body_n be_v so_o venomous_a and_o so_o replete_a with_o poison_n that_o it_o never_o enter_v into_o medicine_n or_o be_v apply_v to_o sick_a or_o sound_a upon_o any_o physical_a qualification_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v give_v by_o himself_o and_o fracastorius_fw-la to_o be_v either_o because_o asp_n under_o their_o climate_n or_o region_n be_v not_o venomous_a at_o all_o as_o in_o other_o country_n neither_o viper_n nor_o serpent_n be_v venomous_a or_o else_o because_o those_o people_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o sympathy_n in_o nature_n with_o they_o by_o
and_o such_o be_v he_o disposition_n and_o natural_a inclination_n of_o poet_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o minoe_n strict_o enjoineâ—_n that_o those_o who_o love_v their_o own_o quiet_a must_v take_v great_a heed_n that_o they_o make_v no_o war_n â—ytheâ—_n with_o poet_n or_o bee_n final_o they_o have_v so_o many_o virtue_n which_o we_o may_v imitate_v that_o 〈◊〉_d egyptian_n chaldaean_n &_o grecian_n have_v take_v diverse_a hieroglyphic_n from_o they_o aâ—â—_n he_o that_o will_v read_v over_o pierius_n shall_v there_o find_v store_n of_o emblem_n of_o they_o the_o country_n people_n in_o like_a manner_n have_v learn_v of_o they_o aeromantie_n that_o be_v divination_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o air_n for_o they_o have_v a_o fore-feeling_a and_o understand_v of_o rain_n and_o wind_n aforehand_o and_o do_v right_o prognosticate_v of_o storm_n and_o foul_a weather_n so_o that_o then_o they_o fly_v not_o far_o from_o their_o own_o home_n but_o sustain_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hony-suck_a already_o provide_v which_o be_v true_a we_o must_v then_o think_v it_o no_o strange_a matter_n that_o aristaeus_n philistius_n aristomachus_n solensis_n menus_fw-la the_o samnite_n and_o six_o hundred_o other_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o bee_n bid_n adieu_o to_o all_o those_o pleasure_n and_o delicacy_n that_o be_v find_v in_o city_n for_o fyftie_a and_o eight_o year_n space_n together_o inhabit_v the_o wood_n and_o field_n that_o they_o may_v more_o exact_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o order_n of_o live_v and_o natural_a disposition_n leave_v it_o as_o a_o monument_n for_o posterity_n to_o imitate_v but_o what_o their_o body_n do_v work_v in_o we_o i_o judge_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o pain_n take_v to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o bee_n but_o make_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o our_o health_n and_o good_a first_o therefore_o their_o body_n be_v take_v new_o from_o the_o hive_n and_o bruise_a &_o drink_v use_n with_o some_o diareticall_a wine_n cure_v mighty_o the_o dropsy_n break_v the_o stone_n open_v the_o obstruct_a passage_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o help_v the_o suppression_n thereof_o be_v bruise_v they_o cure_v the_o wring_n and_o gryping_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o if_o any_o have_v drink_v any_o poisonous_a honey_n bee_n be_v likewise_o drink_v do_v expel_v the_o same_o they_o mollify_v hard_a ulcer_n in_o the_o lip_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o part_n they_o cure_v a_o carbuncle_n and_o the_o bloody-flixe_a amend_v also_o the_o crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o all_o spot_n &_o fleck_n in_o the_o face_n be_v temper_v with_o their_o own_o make_a honey_n as_o both_o hollerius_n alexander_n benedictus_n and_o pliny_n have_v write_v galen_n affirm_v that_o if_o you_o take_v live_v bee_n out_o of_o their_o comb_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o honey_n wherein_o bee_n have_v be_v find_v dead_a you_o shall_v make_v a_o excellent_a ointment_n to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o shed_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o head_n cause_v it_o to_o grow_v again_o and_o come_v afresh_o pliny_n again_o will_v we_o to_o burn_v many_o bee_n commix_v the_o ash_n with_o oil_n and_o therewith_o to_o anoint_v the_o bald_a place_n but_o we_o must_v say_v he_o take_v great_a heed_n that_o we_o touch_v no_o other_o place_n near_o adjoin_v yea_o he_o affirm_v that_o honey_n wherein_o be_v find_v dead_a bee_n be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a medicine_n serve_v for_o all_o disease_n erotis_fw-la cap_n 61._o de_fw-fr morb_n muliebrib_o commend_v high_o the_o ash_n of_o bee_n beat_v and_o temper_v with_o oil_n for_o the_o dealbation_n of_o the_o hair_n bee_n also_o be_v very_o profitable_a because_o diverse_a live_a creature_n be_v nourish_v by_o and_o do_v feed_v full_a saver_o on_o their_o honey_n as_o the_o bear_n the_o badger_n or_o brock_n lizard_n frog_n serpent_n the_o woodpecker_n or_o eate-bee_a swallow_n lapwing_n the_o little_a titmouse_n which_o of_o some_o be_v call_v a_o nun_n because_o his_o head_n be_v fillet_v as_o it_o be_v nunlike_a the_o robin-red-breast_n spider_n and_o wasp_n as_o bellonius_fw-la have_v well_o observe_v but_o to_o what_o end_n you_o will_v say_v serve_v their_o sting_n against_o who_o poison_n pliny_n know_v no_o remedy_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v true_o that_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o sting_n of_o bee_n be_v sometime_o venomous_a but_o that_o be_v when_o either_o they_o be_v mad_a and_o rage_a and_o be_v exceed_o disquiet_v by_o mean_n of_o anger_n or_o some_o vehement_a fever_n for_o otherwise_o they_o do_v not_o sting_v but_o prick_v but_o a_o little_a and_o therefore_o dioscorides_n never_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o sting_a of_o bee_n suppose_v it_o very_o unmeete_a for_o a_o man_n to_o complain_v of_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n as_o the_o sting_n of_o a_o silly_a bee_n but_o yet_o they_o that_o 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will_v i_o proceed_v to_o tell_v you_o of_o their_o ill_a name_n naughty_a venomous_a and_o pernicious_a property_n they_o be_v reckon_v and_o score_v up_o in_o the_o number_n of_o most_o deadly_a and_o hurtful_a poison_n not_o only_o because_o they_o cause_n erosion_n and_o inflammation_n but_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o putrifactive_a quality_n and_o make_v rot_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v their_o juice_n be_v take_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o pierce_v into_o the_o vein_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o skin_n outward_o so_o long_o till_o it_o have_v enter_v the_o vein_n be_v a_o most_o strong_a poison_n whereupon_o ovid_n when_o he_o wish_v ill_o unto_o or_o curse_v his_o enemy_n write_v this_o cantharidum_fw-la succos_fw-la dante_o parent_n bibas_fw-la lib._n trist_n cicero_n ad_fw-la parum_fw-la in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o familiar_a epistle_n have_v these_o word_n caâ—â—s_n accusante_fw-la l._n crasso_fw-la cantharidas_n sumpsisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la as_o if_o he_o 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francis_n bracca_n a_o citizen_n of_o paduay_n in_o italy_n who_o have_v but_o outward_o apply_v cantharides_n to_o his_o knee_n yet_o their_o poison_n spread_v to_o other_o inward_a part_n he_o void_a five_o pint_n of_o blood_n by_o way_n of_o urine_n and_o this_o may_v any_o man_n see_v if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v over_o montegnana_n consil_n 182._o cap._n 10._o the_o same_o accident_n have_v also_o befall_v they_o who_o to_o be_v remedy_v of_o rough_a hard_a mangy_a or_o lepros-like_a nail_n have_v adventure_v to_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o great_a toe_n so_o that_o cantharides_n must_v not_o rash_o be_v apply_v and_o use_v as_o common_a deceiver_n blind-empiricks_a and_o cozen_v landlopers_a will_v make_v plain_a country_n people_n believe_v pliny_n relare_v a_o story_n of_o one_o cossinus_n a_o roman_a knight_n who_o be_v dear_o belove_v of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v a_o very_a dangerous_a tettar_n a_o disease_n in_o time_n past_a be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n a_o physician_n of_o that_o country_n in_o stead_n of_o cure_v do_v kill_v he_o by_o give_v he_o cantharides_n to_o drink_v but_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o cossinus_n die_v by_o the_o outward_a application_n of_o cantharides_n because_o by_o their_o burn_a and_o causticke_a quality_n they_o clean_o eat_v and_o consume_v away_o filthy_a tetter_n or_o ringworme_n manginesse_n scuruinesse_n lepries_n and_o all_o hard_a callous_a wart_n corn_n or_o piece_n of_o flesh_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n for_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o will_v be_v so_o wilful_o blind_a as_o to_o give_v they_o inward_o for_o the_o curation_n of_o any_o tetter_n or_o such_o like_a grief_n or_o at_o leastwise_o i_o must_v think_v that_o the_o right_a use_n of_o cantharides_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a physician_n of_o the_o old_a world_n as_o by_o galen_n it_o may_v appear_v in_o his_o eleven_o book_n de_fw-fr simplic_n med._n fac_fw-la and_o in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr victa_fw-la acut._n the_o same_o pliny_n in_o his_o twenty_o nine_o book_n and_o fortith_n chapter_n witness_v that_o cantharides_n be_v reproachful_o lay_v to_o cato_n uticensis_fw-la charge_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sore_o blame_v for_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o price_n of_o poison_n and_o to_o sell_v they_o open_o as_o in_o port-saile_n to_o any_o that_o will_v give_v most_o so_o that_o their_o price_n rise_v to_o threescore_o sesterce_n be_v drink_v in_o too_o large_a a_o quantity_n or_o else_o apply_v outward_o to_o any_o part_n either_o too_o long_a or_o too_o deep_a they_o produce_v these_o or_o the_o like_a symptom_n accident_n and_o effect_n the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v any_o way_n give_v feel_v aprick_v pain_n and_o torment_v in_o his_o bowel_n and_o inward_a part_n extend_v from_o the_o mouth_n down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n about_o the_o bladder_n raines_n and_o the_o place_n about_o the_o be_v and_o short_a rib_n they_o doc_fw-fr also_o ulcerate_v the_o bladder_n very_o dangerous_o inflame_v the_o yard_n and_o all_o other_o part_n near_o the_o same_o with_o a_o vehement_a apostimation_n after_o this_o they_o piss_v blood_n and_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n otherwhile_o there_o will_v follow_v a_o great_a lask_z and_o a_o bloudy-flyxe_a faint_a and_o swoon_v a_o numbness_n or_o dulness_n of_o move_v or_o feel_n debilitation_n our_o feebleness_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o alicnation_n of_o the_o wit_n as_o though_o they_o be_v bestraught_v likewise_o loathe_v or_o abhor_v of_o meat_n with_o a_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v and_o often_o a_o ordinary_a desire_n to_o make_v water_n and_o to_o exonerate_v nature_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a he_o that_o take_v they_o find_v in_o his_o mouth_n the_o taste_n or_o tallage_n of_o pitch_n and_o all_o these_o symptom_n passion_n or_o effect_n that_o they_o work_v have_v i_o with_o much_o labour_n faithful_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o six_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n &_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o out_o of_o galen_n lib._n de_fw-la theriaca_fw-la ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-la temperam_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o out_o of_o ancient_a rhazes_n who_o practise_a physic_n one_o hundred_o year_n if_o truth_n be_v true_o relate_v tit._n 8._o chap._n 17._o if_o any_o one_o be_v either_o affect_v or_o infect_v with_o any_o accydent_n by_o mean_n of_o cantharides_n dioscorides_n do_v thus_o cure_v they_o as_o you_o may_v ready_o find_v in_o the_o book_n and_o chapter_n before_o cite_v first_o of_o all_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o vomit_v often_o and_o much_o and_o after_o that_o he_o prescribe_v glister_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o scour_n of_o the_o belly_n with_o niter_fw-la and_o to_o presâ—rue_v the_o bladder_n inward_o to_o take_v milk_n and_o psyllum_fw-la and_o then_o he_o will_v have_v the_o matter_n of_o glister_v to_o be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o those_o which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o namely_o to_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n water_n marshmallow_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n the_o muscil_n of_o line-seede_n water_n of_o ryce_n the_o decoction_n of_o fennigreeke_n hydromell_n sit_v broth_n oil_n of_o almond_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o goose_n and_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n and_o inward_o to_o take_v at_o the_o mouth_n he_o bid_v they_o to_o use_v cow_n milk_n hydromell_n the_o grain_n or_o fruit_n of_o the_o pitch-tree_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a sort_n wine_n sod_a to_o the_o half_a duck_n fat_a a_o decoction_n with_o some_o diuretical_a seed_n namely_o with_o the_o four_o great_a cold_a seed_n which_o be_v cucumber_n guord_n citrul_n and_o melon_n and_o likewise_o some_o decoction_n make_v of_o fig_n with_o sirup_o of_o violet_n oil_n of_o quince_n be_v hye_o commend_v of_o some_o as_o a_o proper_a and_o special_a antidote_n in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o be_v oil_n of_o lily_n and_o terra_fw-la samia_n rhazes_n counsel_n be_v after_o the_o take_n of_o some_o glister_v make_v of_o any_o fat_a broth_n to_o make_v a_o iniection_n into_o the_o yard_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o sick_a person_n to_o sit_v in_o a_o warm_a bath_n tit._n 8._o chapter_n 17._o the_o writer_n and_o author_n of_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n can_v agree_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o cantharides_n their_o poison_n chief_o lurk_v for_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v principal_o in_o the_o head_n and_o foot_n and_o other_o again_o will_v none_o of_o that_o and_o yet_o they_o all_o agree_v upon_o this_o point_n that_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o their_o poison_n be_v seat_v that_o their_o wing_n be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o preservative_n and_o if_o they_o be_v want_v that_o their_o poison_n be_v deadly_a so_o that_o although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o poisonous_a yet_o have_v they_o their_o own_o remedy_n which_o in_o
red_a spot_n yield_v a_o more_o lively_a and_o pleasant_a aspect_n upon_o black_a stand_v brown_a yet_o so_o as_o the_o green_a hue_n seem_v to_o be_v confound_v with_o black_a and_o it_o do_v not_o change_v his_o own_o colour_n into_o a_o suppose_a colour_n but_o when_o it_o be_v oppress_v with_o fear_n or_o grief_n that_o it_o live_v sometime_o of_o the_o air_n a_o whole_a year_n or_o more_o do_v appear_v because_o it_o eat_v no_o meat_n during_o that_o time_n but_o gape_v with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n draw_v in_o the_o air_n &_o then_o shut_v his_o chap_n again_o his_o belly_n swell_v yea_o i_o find_v one_o that_o constant_o affirm_v that_o they_o turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o gape_v wide_o after_o they_o follow_v they_o hard_o as_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v they_o in_o they_o have_v five_o distinct_a claw_n upon_o every_o foot_n with_o two_o of_o which_o they_o clasp_v the_o round_a bough_n or_o twig_n of_o tree_n as_o parrot_n do_v when_o they_o sit_v upon_o their_o perche_n and_o these_o claw_n stand_v not_o as_o other_o bird_n do_v three_o together_o and_o one_o by_o itself_o but_o in_o imparity_n or_o dissimilitude_n three_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o two_o on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v part_v with_o a_o inverse_n order_n for_o the_o hinder_v and_o former_a be_v contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o as_o if_o there_o be_v three_o claw_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o two_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o leg_n before_o then_o be_v there_o three_o on_o the_o outside_n behind_o and_o two_o on_o the_o inside_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o receive_v from_o langius_n so_o far_o scaliger_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o their_o part_n as_o we_o find_v they_o record_v in_o other_o writer_n leave_v those_o brief_a and_o pregnable_a narration_n of_o bellonius_fw-la &_o scaliger_n and_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o figure_n and_o outward_a shape_n of_o their_o body_n then_o for_o their_o colour_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o mutability_n and_o variation_n of_o colour_n for_o the_o figure_n and_o shape_n of_o their_o body_n pliny_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o chameleon_n be_v like_a to_o a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o in_o the_o sharp_a bend_n of_o the_o backebone_n or_o the_o length_n or_o greatness_n of_o the_o tail_n some_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v represent_v a_o lizard_n except_v that_o the_o side_n be_v join_v to_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o baeke-bone_n stand_v up_o as_o in_o fish_n arnoldus_fw-la aristotle_n say_v it_o resemble_v a_o stellion_n if_o the_o leg_n be_v not_o straight_a and_o high_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o foure-footed-beast_n much_o like_a to_o a_o lizard_n yet_o it_o go_v high_a from_o the_o earth_n solmus_fw-la and_o always_o gape_v have_v a_o rough_a skin_n all_o over_o the_o body_n like_o a_o crocodile_n and_o be_v also_o full_a of_o scab_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o nose_n to_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v 7._o or_o 8._o finger_n the_o height_n of_o they_o five_o finger_n and_o the_o leg_n lone_a three_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a the_o length_n of_o the_o tail_n eight_o or_o nine_o finger_n the_o backebone_n eminent_a &_o stand_v up_o cersted_n or_o indent_v all_o throughout_o to_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o near_o the_o rump_n the_o crest_n be_v more_o low_a and_o less_o visible_a on_o either_o side_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o rib_n stand_v bony_a eminent_a bunch_n from_o which_o descend_v a_o line_n and_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o length_n of_o the_o tailo_fw-it on_o both_o side_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o these_o bunch_n the_o turn_n about_o and_o the_o other_o three_o in_o the_o low_a part_n it_o will_v be_v so_o exasperate_v or_o extenuate_v towards_o the_o end_n like_o to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o rat_n or_o great_a mouse_n the_o middle_a place_n betwixt_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o back_n contain_v a_o angle_n or_o flexure_n of_o sixteen_o rib_n after_o the_o fashion_n or_o proportion_n of_o a_o greek_a lambda_n except_o that_o the_o angle_n thereof_o be_v more_o wide_a &_o potent_a which_o look_v backward_o towards_o the_o tail_n and_o within_o these_o rib_n be_v the_o whole_a haunch_n of_o the_o body_n and_o belly_n contain_v in_o a_o round_a compass_n on_o either_o side_n be_v black_a it_o be_v not_o unlike_o the_o crocodile_n and_o be_v pale_a it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o lizard_n set_v over_o with_o black_a spot_v like_o a_o leopard_n it_o change_v colour_n both_o in_o the_o eye_n tail_n and_o whole_a body_n always_o into_o the_o colour_n of_o that_o which_o be_v next_o it_o except_z red_z and_o white_a which_o colour_n it_o can_v easy_o undertake_v so_o that_o it_o deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n turn_v black_a into_o green_a and_o green_a into_o blue_a like_o a_o player_n which_o put_v of_o one_o person_n to_o put_v on_o another_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o ovid_n id_fw-la quoque_fw-la quod_fw-la ventis_fw-la animal_n natritur_fw-la &_o aura_fw-fr protinus_fw-la assimilat_fw-la tetigit_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la colores_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o beast_n that_o live_v by_o wind_n and_o weather_n of_o each_o thing_n touch_v take_v colour_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o change_n of_o colour_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v of_o the_o buff_n and_o polypus_n fish_n namely_o extremity_n of_o fear_n the_o thinness_n smoothness_n and_o baldness_n of_o the_o skin_n whereupon_o tertullian_n write_v thus_o hoc_fw-la soli_fw-la chamaelienti_fw-la datum_fw-la quod_fw-la vulgo_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la corio_fw-la ludere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o only_a gift_n of_o nature_n to_o a_o chameleon_n that_o according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n it_o deceive_v with_o his_o skin_n mean_v that_o a_o chameleon_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n can_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o skin_n whereupon_o erasmus_n apply_v the_o proverb_n de_fw-fr alieno_fw-la corio_fw-la ludere_fw-la to_o such_o as_o secure_v themselves_o with_o other_o man_n peril_n from_o hence_o also_o come_v another_o proverb_n chamaileontos_n rumetaboloontaros_fw-la more_o mutable_a than_o a_o chameleon_n for_o a_o crafty_a cunning_a inconstant_a fellow_n change_v himself_o into_o every_o man_n disposition_n such_o a_o one_o be_v alcibiades_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o athens_n and_o of_o such_o a_o man_n resemble_v this_o beast_n do_v alciatus_fw-la make_v this_o emblem_n against_o flatterer_n semper_fw-la hiat_fw-la semper_fw-la tenuem_fw-la qua_fw-la vescitur_fw-la auram_fw-la reciprocat_fw-la chameleon_n et_fw-la mutat_fw-la faciem_fw-la varios_fw-la sumitque_fw-la colores_fw-la praeter_fw-la rubrum_fw-la vel_fw-la candidum_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o adulator_n popular_fw-la vescitur_fw-la aura_fw-fr hiansque_fw-la cuncta_fw-la devorat_fw-la et_fw-la solum_fw-la mores_fw-la imitatur_fw-la principis_fw-la atros_fw-la albi_fw-la &_o pudici_fw-la nescius_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o always_o gape_v turn_v in_o and_o out_o that_o breath_n whereon_o it_o feed_v and_o often_o change_v hew_v now_o black_a and_o green_a and_o pale_a and_o other_o colour_n have_v but_o red_a and_o white_a chamaelions_n do_v eschew_v so_o clawbacks_n feed_v on_o vulgar_a breath_n as_o bread_n with_o open_a mouth_n devour_v fame_n and_o right_n prince_n blacke-vice_n praise_v but_o virtue_n dread_v design_v in_o nature_n by_o colour_n red_a and_o white_a a_o chameleon_n of_o all_o egge-breeding-beaste_n be_v the_o thin_a because_o it_o lack_v blood_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v by_o aristotle_n refer_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o he_o say_v through_o over_o much_o fear_n it_o take_v upon_o it_o many_o colour_n and_o fear_v through_o the_o want_n of_o blood_n and_o heat_n be_v a_o refrigeration_n of_o this_o beast_n plutarch_n also_o call_v this_o beast_n a_o meticulous_a and_o fearful_a beast_n and_o in_o this_o cause_n conclude_v the_o change_n of_o his_o colour_n not_o as_o some_o say_v to_o avoid_v and_o deceive_v the_o beholder_n and_o to_o work_v out_o his_o own_o happiness_n but_o for_o mere_a dread_n and_o terror_n johannes_n vrsinus_n assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n of_o chamaelions_n colour_n not_o to_o fear_v but_o to_o the_o meat_n &_o to_o the_o air_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n non_fw-la timor_fw-la imò_fw-la cibus_fw-la nimirum_fw-la limpidus_fw-la aër_fw-la ambo._fw-la simul_fw-la vario_fw-la membra_fw-la colore_fw-la novant_a which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v not_o fear_n but_o meat_n which_o be_v the_o air_n thin_a new_a colour_n on_o his_o body_n do_v begin_v but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v assign_v the_o true_a cause_n to_o be_v in_o the_o thinness_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o take_v impression_n of_o any_o colour_n like_v
make_v their_o thigh_n more_o visible_a it_o be_v somewhat_o questionable_a whether_o they_o lie_v hide_v within_o their_o cave_n 4._o month_n or_o 60._o day_n for_o some_o author_n affirm_v one_o thing_n &_o some_o another_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o cold_a weather_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o wintertime_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o winter_n in_o egypt_n be_v not_o usual_o above_o four_o month_n therefore_o it_o be_v take_v that_o they_o lie_v but_o four_o month_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n of_o cold_a wether_n prolong_v long_o they_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o crocodile_n be_v the_o long_a time_n in_o the_o earth_n during_o the_o time_n they_o lie_v hide_v they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o sleep_n as_o it_o be_v think_v immoveable_o &_o when_o they_o come_v out_o again_o they_o do_v not_o cast_v their_o skin_n as_o other_o serpent_n do_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v his_o strong_a part_n and_o they_o never_o kill_v any_o beast_n or_o man_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o strike_v he_o down_o and_o astonish_v he_o with_o their_o tail_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n by_o a_o crocodile_n tail_n do_v signify_v death_n &_o darkness_n they_o devour_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n if_o they_o find_v they_o in_o their_o way_n or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n wherein_o they_o abide_v orus_n take_v sometime_o a_o calf_n from_o the_o cow_n his_o damn_n and_o carry_v it_o whole_a into_o the_o water_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o portraiture_n of_o nealces_n that_o a_o crocodile_n draw_v in_o a_o ass_n into_o nilus_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v and_o therefore_o the_o dog_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a instinct_n do_v not_o drink_v but_o as_o they_o run_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o crocodile_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n ut_fw-la canis_fw-la é_fw-fr nilo_fw-la bibit_fw-la &_o fugit_fw-la as_o a_o dog_n at_o one_o time_n drink_v and_o run_v by_o nilus_n when_o they_o desire_v fish_n they_o put_v their_o head_n out_o of_o the_o water_n as_o it_o be_v to_o sleep_v and_o then_o sudden_o when_o they_o espy_v a_o booty_n they_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o be_v satisfy_v than_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o land_n again_o and_o as_o they_o lie_v gape_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o little_a bird_n trochilus_n make_v clean_o their_o tooth_n and_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o flesh_n stick_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la that_o it_o be_v feed_v with_o mud_n but_o the_o holy_a crocodile_n in_o the_o province_n of_o arsinoe_n be_v feed_v siraâ—o_n with_o bread_n flesh_n wine_n sweet_a and_o hard_o sod_a flesh_n and_o cake_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o the_o poor_a people_n bring_v unto_o it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o see_v it_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v write_v a_o orus_n man_n eat_v or_o at_o dinner_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n gape_v they_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o prolificall_a and_o therefore_o also_o in_o hieroglyphic_n they_o be_v make_v to_o signify_v fruitfulness_n they_o bring_v forth_o every_o year_n and_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o dry_a land_n for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o day_n they_o lay_v every_o day_n a_o egg_n &_o within_o the_o like_a space_n they_o be_v hatch_v into_o young_a one_o by_o sit_v or_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o course_n the_o male_a one_o while_n &_o the_o female_a another_o the_o time_n of_o their_o hatch_n be_v in_o a_o moderate_a solinus_n and_o temperate_a time_n otherwise_o they_o perish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o extremity_n of_o heat_n spoil_v the_o egg_n as_o the_o bud_n of_o some_o tree_n be_v burn_v and_o scorch_v off_o by_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o egg_n be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o goose_n and_o the_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o shell_n be_v of_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o so_o from_o such_o a_o small_a beginning_n do_v this_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a serpent_n grow_v to_o his_o great_a stature_n the_o reason_n whereof_o say_v aristotle_n be_v because_o it_o grow_v all_o his_o life_n long_o even_o to_o the_o length_n of_o ten_o or_o more_o cubit_n when_o it_o have_v lay_v the_o egg_n it_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v hatch_v for_o by_o a_o natural_a providence_n and_o foresight_n it_o avoyd_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n and_o therefore_o ever_o lay_v her_o egg_n beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o her_o flood_n by_o observation_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n know_v every_o year_n the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n before_o it_o happen_v and_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o place_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o endue_v only_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o with_o plutarch_n a_o fatidicall_a or_o prophetical_a geographical_a delineation_n for_o so_o she_o place_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o brim_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o flood_n before_o the_o flood_n come_v that_o the_o water_n may_v cover_v the_o nest_n but_o not_o herself_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o egg_n and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o build_n of_o the_o beaver_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o due_a place_n before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o fourfooted_n beast_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o young_a one_o be_v hatch_v they_o instant_o fall_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n but_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o frog_n snail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o thing_n fit_a for_o their_o meat_n they_o do_v present_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n the_o damn_n bit_v it_o with_o her_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v punish_v the_o pusillanimity_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o hunt_v great_a thing_n and_o be_v greedy_a raven_a industrious_a and_o bloody_a that_o she_o make_v much_o of_o and_o kill_v the_o other_o nourish_v and_o tender_v this_o above_o measure_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o love_n their_o child_n in_o judgement_n foreseeing_a their_o industrious_a inclination_n and_o not_o in_o affection_n without_o regard_n of_o worth_n virtue_n or_o merit_n it_o be_v say_v by_o philes_n that_o after_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o crocodile_n many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o cruel_a sting_a scorpion_n which_o come_v out_o thereof_o and_o wound_v sclinus_n the_o crocodile_n that_o lay_v it_o to_o conclude_v they_o never_o prosper_v but_o near_o the_o water_n and_o they_o live_v threescore_o year_n or_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v to_o be_v fearful_a raven_a malicious_a and_o treacherous_a in_o get_v of_o his_o prey_n the_o subtlety_n of_o who_o spirit_n be_v by_o some_o attribute_v to_o the_o thinness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o by_o other_o to_o the_o hardness_n of_o his_o skin_n and_o hide_v how_o it_o deal_v with_o her_o young_a one_o we_o have_v show_v already_o as_o it_o be_v try_v their_o nature_n whether_o they_o will_v degenerate_v or_o no_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o the_o asp_n cancer_n &_o torteyse_n of_o egypt_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o conceit_n of_o pietas_n crocodili_n the_o piety_n of_o the_o crocodile_n but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o fearful_a serpent_n abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o noise_n especial_o from_o the_o strain_a voice_n of_o a_o man_n and_o where_o he_o find_v himself_o valiant_o assault_v there_o also_o he_o be_v discourage_v and_o therefore_o marcellinus_n say_v of_o he_o audax_fw-la monstrum_fw-la fugacibus_fw-la at_o ubi_fw-la audacem_fw-la senserit_fw-la timidissimum_fw-la a_o audacious_a monster_n to_o they_o that_o run_v away_o but_o most_o fearful_a where_o he_o find_v resistance_n some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o crocodile_n run_v away_o from_o a_o man_n if_o he_o wink_v with_o his_o left_a eye_n and_o look_v steadfast_o upon_o he_o with_o his_o right_a eye_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o right_a eye_n but_o only_o to_o the_o rareness_n of_o sight_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a to_o the_o serpent_n from_o one_o eye_n the_o great_a terror_n unto_o crocodile_n as_o both_o mar_n seneca_n and_o pliny_n affirm_v be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n tentyrus_fw-la within_o nilus_n for_o those_o people_n make_v they_o run_v away_o with_o their_o voice_n and_o many_o time_n pursue_v and_o take_v they_o in_o snare_n of_o these_o people_n speak_v solinus_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n in_o the_o isle_n tentyrus_fw-la within_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v of_o a_o most_o adverse_a nature_n to_o the_o crocodile_n dwell_v also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o although_o their_o person_n
and_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v for_o my_o opinion_n that_o these_o serpent_n as_o the_o high_a poison_n in_o nature_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o afflict_v the_o sin_v israelite_n who_o poison_n be_v uncurable_a except_o by_o divine_a miracle_n matthiolus_n also_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o shepherd_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o italy_n by_o one_o of_o these_o as_o he_o be_v sleep_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o tree_n his_o fellow_n shepherd_n be_v not_o far_o off_o look_v to_o their_o flock_n sudden_o there_o come_v one_o of_o these_o dart-serpente_n out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o wound_v he_o upon_o his_o left_a pap_n at_o the_o bite_v whereof_o the_o man_n awake_v and_o cry_v out_o and_o so_o die_v incontinent_o his_o fellow_n shepherd_n hear_v this_o noise_n come_v unto_o he_o to_o see_v what_o he_o ail_v and_o find_v he_o dead_a with_o a_o serpent_n upon_o his_o breast_n now_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o serpent_n this_o be_v they_o forsake_v their_o flock_n and_o run_v away_o for_o fear_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o serpent_n bite_v if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o be_v the_o same_o which_o cure_v the_o viper_n as_o aetius_n and_o avicen_n write_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o relate_v it_o in_o this_o place_n the_o gall_n of_o this_o beast_n mix_v with_o the_o sythian_a stone_n yield_v a_o very_a good_a eye-salue_n the_o which_o gall_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o back_n and_o the_o lyver_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o dipsas_n this_o dipsas_n have_v many_o name_n for_o many_o occasion_n first_o dipsas_n in_o greek_a signyfi_v thirst_n as_o sitis_fw-la do_v in_o latin_a and_o thereof_o also_o it_o be_v call_v situla_fw-la because_o whosoever_o be_v wound_v by_o this_o serpent_n die_v it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o prester_n and_o by_o some_o causon_n because_o it_o set_v the_o whole_a body_n on_o fire_n but_o we_o shall_v show_v afterwards_o that_o the_o prester_n be_v a_o different_a serpent_n from_o this_o it_o be_v call_v likewise_o milanurus_n because_o of_o his_o black_a tail_n and_o ammoâ—tis_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o sand_n and_o there_o hurt_v a_o man_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o unfit_o define_v by_o avicen_n to_o be_v vipera_fw-la sitem_fw-la faciens_fw-la that_o be_v a_o viper_n cause_v thirst_n and_o therefore_o ovid_n sport_v at_o a_o old_a drunken_a woman_n name_v lena_n call_v her_o dipsas_n in_o these_o verse_n est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dipsas_n anus_fw-la ex_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habit_n nigri_fw-la non_fw-la illa_fw-la parentem_fw-la memnonis_fw-la in_o roseis_fw-la sobria_fw-la vidit_fw-la equis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o there_o be_v a_o woman_n old_a which_o dipsas_n may_v be_v hight_v and_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n thirsty_a she_o ever_o be_v for_o never_o memnous_n sire_n all_o black_a and_o seldom_o bright_a do_v she_o in_o water_n sweet_a behold_v in_o soberness_n they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n near_o the_o water_n and_o in_o salt_n marishy_a place_n whereupon_o lucan_n say_v stant_fw-la in_o margin_n siccae_fw-la aspides_fw-la et_fw-la medijs_fw-la sitiebant_fw-la dipsades_n undis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o pit_n brink_n dry_a asp_n there_o stand_v and_o dipsad_n thirst_v in_o midst_n of_o water_n flood_n it_o be_v call_v torrida_fw-la dipsas_n and_o arida_fw-la dipsas_n because_o of_o the_o perpetual_a thirst_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v signify_v thirst_n do_v picture_n a_o dipsas_n whereupon_o lucianus_n relate_v this_o story_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o statue_n or_o monument_n upon_o a_o grave_n right_o over_o against_o the_o great_a syrtes_n betwixt_o sillya_n and_o egypt_n with_o this_o epigram_n talia_n passus_fw-la erat_fw-la quoque_fw-la tantalus_n aethiope_n cretus_fw-la qui_fw-la nullo_fw-la potuit_fw-la fonte_fw-la levare_fw-la sitim_fw-la tale_n nec_fw-la è_fw-it danao_n nat_n as_o implere_fw-la puellas_fw-la assiduis_fw-la undis_fw-la vas_fw-la potuisse_fw-la reor_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o tantalus_n endure_v in_o aethiope_n breed_v which_o never_o can_v by_o water_n quench_v his_o thirst_n nor_o can_v the_o grecian_a maid_n with_o water_n speed_v that_o with_o daily_a pouring_n till_o the_o vessel_n curse_v the_o statue_n be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n like_o unto_o tantalus_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o water_n ready_a to_o drink_v by_o draw_v in_o of_o the_o water_n about_o who_o foot_n be_v fold_v a_o dipsas_n close_o by_o stand_v certain_a woman_n bring_v water_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o he_o to_o make_v it_o run_v into_o his_o mouth_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_a egg_n as_o it_o be_v of_o ostrich_n lay_v picture_v beside_o they_o such_o as_o the_o garamant_n in_o lybia_n seek_v after_o for_o it_o be_v report_v by_o lucianus_n that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n do_v earnest_o seek_v after_o the_o fstryges_n egg_n upon_o the_o sand_n not_o only_o to_o eat_v the_o meat_n that_o be_v in_o they_o but_o also_o to_o make_v sundry_a vessel_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o shell_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o make_v cap_n of_o they_o near_o unto_o these_o egg_n do_v these_o treacherous_a serpent_n lie_v in_o weight_n and_o so_o while_o the_o poor_a countryman_n come_v to_o seek_v for_o meat_n sudden_o he_o leap_v upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n aelianus_n have_v a_o emblem_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o greek_a from_o antipiter_n sidonius_n of_o a_o falconer_n which_o while_o he_o be_v look_v up_o after_o bird_n for_o meat_n for_o his_o hawk_n sudden_o a_o dipsas_n come_v behind_o he_o and_o sting_v he_o to_o death_n the_o title_n of_o his_o emblem_n be_v qui_fw-la alta_fw-la contemplatur_fw-la cadere_fw-la he_o that_o look_v high_a may_v fall_v and_o the_o emblem_n itself_o be_v this_o that_o sollow_v dum_fw-la turdos_fw-la visco_fw-la pedica_fw-la dum_fw-la fallit_fw-la alaudas_fw-la et_fw-la iacta_fw-la altivolam_fw-la figit_fw-la arundo_fw-la gruem_fw-la dipsada_fw-es non_fw-la prudens_fw-la auceps_fw-la pede_fw-la perculit_fw-la ultrix_fw-la illa_fw-la mali_fw-la emissum_fw-la virus_fw-la ab_fw-la ore_fw-la tacit_n sic_fw-la obit_fw-la extento_fw-la qui_fw-la sidera_fw-la respicit_fw-la arcu_fw-la securus_fw-la fati_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o cit_fw-la ante_fw-la pedes_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v while_o thrush_n with_o line_n and_o lark_n deceive_v with_o net_n and_o crane_n high_a fly_v pierce_v with_o force_n of_o reed_n by_o falconer_n be_v behold_v a_o dipsas_n on_o the_o foot_n do_v set_v as_o if_o it_o will_v revenge_v his_o bloody_a foul_a misdeed_n for_o poison_v out_o of_o mouth_n it_o cast_v and_o bite_v his_o foot_n whereof_o he_o die_v like_o bird_n by_o he_o deceive_v while_o bend_a bow_n aloft_o unto_o the_o star_n do_v look_v see_v not_o his_o fate_n below_o which_o he_o of_o life_n bereave_v this_o dipsas_n be_v inferior_a in_o quantity_n unto_o a_o viper_n but_o yet_o kill_v by_o poison_n much_o more_o speedy_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n exiguae_fw-la similis_fw-la spectatur_fw-la dipsas_n echidnae_fw-la sed_fw-la festina_fw-la magis_fw-la morsictus_fw-la occupo_fw-la aegros_fw-la parua_fw-la &_o lurida_fw-la cui_fw-la circa_fw-la ultima_fw-la cauda_fw-la nigrescit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o dipsas_n like_o unto_o the_o viper_n small_a but_o kill_v by_o stroke_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o speed_n who_o tail_n at_o end_n be_v soft_a and_o black_a withal_o that_o as_o your_o death_n avoid_v with_o careful_a heed_n it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a serpent_n and_o so_o small_a as_o arnoldus_fw-la write_v it_o kill_v before_o it_o be_v espy_v the_o length_n of_o it_o not_o past_o a_o cubit_n the_o fore_a part_n be_v very_o thick_a except_o the_o head_n which_o be_v small_a and_o so_o backward_o it_o grow_v small_a and_o small_a the_o tail_n be_v exceed_v little_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o forepart_n somewhat_o white_a but_o set_v over_o with_o black_a and_o yellow_a spot_n the_o tail_n very_o black_a galen_n write_v that_o the_o ancient_a marsi_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o hunt_a serpent_n and_o viper_n about_o rome_n do_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n outward_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o dipsas_n except_o in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n for_o the_o dipsas_n he_o say_v keep_v in_o the_o salt_n place_n and_o therefore_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v more_o fiery_a but_o the_o viper_n keep_v in_o the_o dry_a crountry_n wherefore_o there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o the_o dipsade_n in_o italy_n because_o of_o the_o moystnes_n of_o that_o country_n but_o in_o lybia_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n marsh_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n wound_v with_o this_o serpent_n be_v afflict_v with_o intolerable_a thirst_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o break_v his_o belly_n then_o to_o quench_v his_o
it_o be_v a_o double-headed_n serpent_n and_o a_o fearful_a sting_a asp_n and_o so_o general_o all_o the_o ancient_n until_o mathiolus_n and_o grevinus_n time_n who_o first_o of_o all_o begin_v to_o contrary_a this_o opinion_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a in_o nature_n for_o one_o serpent_n to_o have_v two_o head_n except_o it_o be_v monstrous_a and_o exceed_v the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o serpent_n with_o two_o head_n that_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o which_o do_v easy_o happen_v to_o all_o those_o creature_n which_o at_o one_o birth_n bring_v forth_o many_o young_a one_o for_o so_o their_o body_n may_v be_v conjoin_v into_o one_o while_o their_o head_n stand_v asunder_o like_o twain_o and_o they_o say_v that_o this_o serpent_n do_v resemble_v a_o worm_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o head_n and_o tail_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v be_v distinguish_v asunder_o except_o you_o see_v it_o go_v and_o they_o say_v further_o that_o this_o serpent_n be_v like_a to_o the_o scytall_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o nothing_o except_o in_o go_v backward_o and_o forward_o and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o they_o can_v bring_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o confute_v but_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o believe_v one_o or_o other_o for_o it_o shall_v not_o bring_v to_o i_o any_o great_a disadvantage_n except_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o new_a english_a name_n for_o i_o have_v deal_v faithful_o with_o the_o reader_n in_o set_v down_o the_o opinion_n of_o both_o side_n and_o if_o i_o do_v fail_v in_o a_o fit_a name_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o swerve_v from_o the_o best_a description_n of_o his_o nature_n the_o whole_a proportion_n of_o his_o body_n be_v of_o equal_a magnitude_n or_o greatness_n and_o the_o two_o extremity_n do_v answer_v the_o middle_n his_o eye_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shut_v the_o colour_n like_o earth_n not_o black_a but_o tend_v to_o 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if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o there_o be_v no_o serpent_n that_o do_v more_o bold_o adventure_v to_o endure_v the_o cold_a than_o this_o do_v for_o it_o come_v out_o of_o his_o den_n not_o only_o before_o other_o serpent_n but_o also_o before_o the_o cuckoo_n sing_v or_o the_o grasshopper_n come_v forth_o they_o be_v exceed_o careful_a of_o their_o egg_n and_o therefore_o seldom_o depart_v from_o they_o until_o they_o be_v hatch_v whereby_o also_o may_v be_v collect_v their_o great_a love_n to_o their_o young_a one_o and_o further_o by_o their_o forward_a and_o timely_o come_v out_o of_o their_o hole_n grevinus_n make_v a_o good_a observation_n that_o their_o temperament_n or_o constitution_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o any_o other_o serpent_n the_o grecian_n have_v all_o observe_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v kill_v except_o with_o a_o vine-branch_n which_o they_o say_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o dionysius_n who_o be_v turn_v by_o juno_n into_o madness_n one_o day_n fall_v fast_o asleep_a this_o serpent_n leap_v upon_o he_o &_o awake_v he_o whereat_o he_o be_v angry_a present_o kill_v it_o with_o a_o vine-branch_n some_o have_v affirm_v that_o a_o small_a rod_n or_o batte_fw-it cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o this_o serpent_n and_o so_o laâ—d_v beside_o a_o man_n drive_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o venomous_a beast_n a_o wild-olive-branch_n or_o sprig_n wrap_v in_o this_o skin_n do_v cure_v the_o senseless_a and_o benumb_a estate_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o also_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n as_o nicander_n express_v in_o these_o verse_n haec_fw-la ubi_fw-la iam_fw-la crevit_fw-la cedentes_fw-la ligna_fw-la coloni_fw-la sectam_fw-la deglabrant_a oleastri_fw-la exarborc_n virgam_fw-la quale_n pedum_fw-la strictisque_fw-la prehensi_fw-la pellibus_fw-la anguis_fw-la insectam_fw-la obuoluunt_fw-la quas_fw-la certis_fw-la deinde_fw-la diebus_fw-la exarere_fw-la sinunt_fw-la cantantes_fw-la ante_fw-la cicadas_fw-la vtilis_fw-la hic_fw-la bacalus_fw-la frigentibus_fw-la artubus_fw-la esse_fw-la fertur_fw-la ubi_fw-la exanimis_fw-la digitos_fw-la corpedo_n fatigat_fw-la tunc_fw-la quia_fw-la constrictos_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la vincula_fw-la neruos_fw-la calfacit_fw-la immisso_fw-la fovet_fw-la extenditque_fw-la calore_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o when_o this_o be_v grow_v the_o peasant_n cut_v wood_n do_v peel_v a_o branch_n take_v from_o olive-wilde_a a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o length_n of_o strain_a snakes-skinne_n good_a roll_v it_o up_o herein_o till_o day_n fulfil_v and_o let_v it_o dry_v before_o grasshopper_n green_a thus_o make_v be_v good_a for_o sinew_n cold_a or_o numb_a finger_n who_o force_n have_v be_v by_o heat_n extend_v what_o cold_a band_n do_v hold_v the_o wound_n that_o come_v by_o the_o bite_a or_o sting_v of_o this_o serpent_n be_v not_o great_a but_o very_o small_a and_o scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v outward_o yet_o the_o accident_n that_o follow_v be_v like_a to_o those_o which_o ensue_v the_o byting_n of_o viper_n namely_o inflammation_n &_o a_o linger_a death_n the_o cure_n therefore_o must_v be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o sting_n of_o viper_n and_o peculiar_o i_o find_v not_o any_o medicine_n serve_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o poison_n alone_o except_o that_o which_o pliny_n speak_v of_o namely_o coriander_n drink_v by_o the_o patient_a or_o lay_v to_o the_o sore_a it_o be_v report_v by_o galen_n and_o grevinus_n that_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v chance_n to_o go_v over_o one_o of_o these_o double-headed-serpent_n dead_a she_o shall_v suffer_v abortment_n and_o yet_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o in_o their_o pocket_n alive_a without_o danger_n in_o box_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v give_v by_o grevinus_n because_o of_o the_o vapoure_n ascend_v from_o the_o dead_a serpent_n by_o a_o secret_a antipathy_n against_o humane_a nature_n which_o suffocate_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o dragon_n among_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o serpent_n there_o be_v none_o comparable_a to_o the_o dragon_n or_o that_o afford_v and_o yield_v so_o much_o plentiful_a matter_n in_o history_n for_o the_o ample_a discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o herein_o i_o must_v borrow_v more_o time_n from_o the_o residue_n than_o peradventure_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o spare_v from_o read_v the_o particular_a story_n of_o many_o other_o but_o such_o be_v the_o necessity_n hereof_o that_o i_o can_v omit_v nothing_o make_v to_o the_o purpose_n either_o for_o the_o nature_n or_o morality_n of_o this_o serpent_n therefore_o i_o will_v strive_v to_o make_v the_o description_n pleasant_a with_o variable_a history_n see_v i_o may_v not_o avoid_v the_o length_n hereof_o that_o so_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o one_o if_o my_o pen_n can_v so_o express_v it_o may_v counter_o veil_v the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o other_o the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o thanin_n and_o wolphius_n translate_v oach_v a_o dragon_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o nehemiah_n the_o chaldee_n call_v it_o darkon_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n dracon_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o chaldee_n we_o read_v of_o albedisimon_n or_o ahedysimon_n for_o a_o kind_n of_o dragon_n and_o also_o alhatraf_n and_o hauden_n haren_n carnem_fw-la and_o such_o other_o term_n that_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o this_o place_n the_o grecian_n at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o drakos_n the_o german_n trach_n lindtwarm_v the_o french_a vn_fw-fr dragon_n the_o italian_n drago_n and_o dragpm_fw-mi the_o derivation_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n beside_o the_o conjecture_n afore_o express_v some_o think_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o derkein_n because_o of_o their_o vigilant_a eyesight_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v feign_v that_o they_o have_v the_o custody_n not_o only_o of_o the_o golden-fleece_n but_o also_o of_o many_o other_o treasure_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n alciatus_fw-la have_v a_o emblem_n of_o their_o vigilancy_n stand_v by_o a_o unmarried_a virgin_n vera_fw-la haec_fw-la effigy_n
mouth_n upon_o every_o jaw_n and_o with_o most_o bright_a and_o cleere-seeing_a eye_n which_o cause_v the_o poet_n to_o feign_v in_o their_o write_n that_o these_o dragon_n be_v the_o watchfull-keeper_n of_o treasure_n they_o have_v also_o two_o dewlappe_n grow_v under_o their_o chin_n and_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o beard_n which_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n their_o body_n be_v set_v all_o over_o with_o very_a sharp_a scale_n and_o over_o their_o eye_n stand_v certain_a flexible_a eyelidde_n when_o they_o gape_v wide_a with_o their_o mouth_n and_o thrust_v forth_o their_o tongue_n their_o tooth_n seem_v very_o much_o to_o resemble_v the_o tooth_n of_o wildeswine_n and_o their_o neck_n have_v many_o time_n gross_a thick_a hair_n grow_v upon_o they_o much_o like_a unto_o the_o bristle_n of_o a_o wilde-boare_n their_o mouth_n especial_o of_o the_o most_o tame-able_a dragon_n be_v but_o little_a not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o pipe_n through_o which_o they_o draw_v in_o their_o breath_n for_o they_o wound_v not_o with_o their_o mouth_n but_o with_o their_o tail_n only_o beat_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v angry_a but_o the_o indian_a ethiopian_a and_o phrygian_a dragon_n have_v very_o wide_a mouth_n through_o which_o they_o often_o swallow_v in_o whole_a fowl_n and_o beast_n their_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v as_o if_o it_o be_v double_a and_o the_o investigator_n of_o nature_n do_v say_v that_o they_o have_v fifteen_o tooth_n of_o a_o side_n the_o male_n have_v comb_n on_o their_o head_n but_o the_o female_n have_v none_o and_o they_o be_v likewise_o distinguish_v by_o their_o beard_n they_o have_v most_o excellent_a sense_n both_o of_o see_v and_o hear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n their_o name_n drakon_n come_v of_o derkein_n and_o this_o be_v one_o cause_n why_o jupiter_n the_o heathen_n great_a god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v metamorphize_a into_o a_o dragon_n whereof_o there_o fly_v this_o tale_n when_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o proserpina_n he_o ravish_v she_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dragon_n for_o he_o come_v unto_o she_o and_o cover_v she_o with_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o people_n of_o sabazij_n do_v observe_v in_o their_o mystery_n or_o sacrifice_n the_o shape_n of_o a_o dragon_n roll_v up_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o spire_n so_o that_o as_o he_o beget_v ceres_n with_o child_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o bull_n he_o likewise_o delude_v her_o daughter_n proserpina_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dragon_n but_o of_o these_o transmutation_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o &_o i_o think_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o take_v first_o ground_n from_o the_o african_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o original_n of_o dragon_n take_v beginning_n from_o the_o unnatural_a conjunction_n of_o a_o eagle_n &_o a_o she-wolf_n and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o the_o wolf_n grow_v great_a by_o this_o conception_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o her_o belly_n break_v and_o the_o dragon_n come_v out_o who_o in_o his_o beak_n and_o wing_n resemble_v the_o dragon_n his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o foot_n and_o tail_n the_o wolf_n his_o mother_n but_o in_o the_o skin_n neither_o of_o they_o both_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o fabulus_fw-la generation_n be_v already_o sufficient_o confute_v their_o meat_n be_v fruit_n and_o herb_n or_o any_o venomous_a creature_n therefore_o they_o live_v long_o without_o food_n and_o when_o they_o eat_v they_o be_v not_o easy_o fill_v they_o grow_v most_o fat_a by_o eat_v of_o egg_n in_o devour_v whereof_o they_o use_v this_o art_n if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a dragon_n he_o swallow_v it_o up_o whole_a and_o then_o roll_v himself_o whereby_o he_o crush_v the_o egg_n to_o piece_n in_o his_o belly_n and_o so_o nature_n cast_v out_o the_o shell_n &_o keep_v in_o the_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o young_a dragon_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o dragon_n whelp_n he_o take_v the_o egg_n within_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o tail_n and_o so_o crush_v it_o hard_o &_o hold_v it_o fast_o until_o his_o scale_n open_v the_o shell_n like_o a_o knife_n then_o suck_v he_o out_o of_o the_o place_n open_v all_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o egg_n in_o like_a sort_n do_v the_o young_a one_o pull_v off_o the_o feather_n from_o the_o fowl_n which_o they_o eat_v and_o the_o old_a one_o swallow_v they_o whole_a cast_v the_o feather_n out_o of_o their_o belly_n again_o the_o dragon_n of_o phrygia_n when_o they_o be_v hungry_a turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o west_n &_o gape_v wide_a with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o breath_n do_v draw_v the_o bird_n that_o fly_v over_o their_o head_n into_o their_o throat_n which_o some_o have_v think_v be_v but_o a_o voluntary_a lapse_n of_o the_o fowl_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o dragon_n as_o by_o a_o thing_n they_o love_v but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o some_o vaporous_a and_o venomous_a breath_n be_v send_v up_o from_o the_o dragon_n to_o they_o that_o poison_v and_o infect_v the_o air_n about_o they_o whereby_o their_o sense_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o astonish_v fall_v down_o into_o his_o mouth_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o dragon_n find_v not_o food_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n than_o they_o hide_v themselves_o until_o the_o people_n be_v return_v from_o the_o market_n or_o the_o herdsman_n bring_v home_o their_o flock_n and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a they_o devour_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o come_v first_o to_o their_o mouth_n then_o they_o go_v again_o and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o den_n and_o hollow_a cave_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o body_n be_v exceed_a hot_a they_o very_o seldom_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a earth_n except_o to_o seek_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n and_o because_o they_o live_v only_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n therefore_o they_o common_o make_v their_o lodging_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o cold_a place_n among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n they_o great_o preserve_v their_o health_n as_o aristotle_n affirm_v by_o eat_v of_o wild-lettice_n for_o that_o they_o make_v they_o to_o vomit_v and_o cast_v forth_o of_o their_o stomach_n whatsoever_o meat_n offend_v they_o and_o they_o be_v most_o special_o offend_v by_o eat_v of_o apple_n for_o their_o body_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o wind_n and_o therefore_o they_o never_o eat_v apple_n but_o first_o they_o eat_v wilde-lettice_n their_o sight_n also_o as_o plutarch_n say_v do_v many_o time_n grow_v weak_a and_o feeble_a and_o therefore_o they_o renew_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o by_o rub_v their_o eye_n against_o fennell_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v of_o it_o their_o age_n can_v never_o yet_o be_v certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o they_o live_v long_o and_o in_o great_a health_n like_v to_o all_o other_o serpent_n &_o therefore_o they_o grow_v so_o great_a they_o do_v not_o only_o live_v on_o the_o land_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o but_o also_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n for_o many_o time_n they_o take_v the_o sea_n in_o ethyopia_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o together_o fold_v their_o tail_n like_o hurdle_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n so_o swim_v they_o over_o to_o seek_v better_a food_n in_o arabia_n we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o when_o they_o set_v upon_o elephant_n they_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v of_o man_n now_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kill_v the_o mountaine-dragon_n be_v thus_o they_o take_v a_o garment_n of_o scarlet_a and_o picture_n upon_o it_o a_o charm_n in_o golden_a letter_n this_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n den_n for_o with_o the_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o gold_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o dragon_n be_v overcome_v and_o he_o sall_v asleep_a the_o indian_n in_o the_o meaneseason_n watch_v &_o mutter_v secret_o word_n of_o incantation_n when_o they_o perceive_v he_o be_v fast_o asleep_a sudden_o they_o strike_v off_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o axe_n and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o eye_n wherein_o be_v lodge_v those_o rare_a &_o precious_a stone_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o virtue_n unutterable_a as_o have_v be_v evident_o prove_v by_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o ring_n of_o gyges_n many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o dragon_n draw_v in_o the_o indian_a both_o with_o his_o axe_n and_o instrument_n into_o his_o den_n and_o there_o devour_v he_o in_o the_o rage_n whereof_o he_o so_o beat_v the_o mountain_n that_o it_o shake_v when_o the_o dragon_n be_v kill_v they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o skin_n eye_n tooth_n and_o flesh_n as_o for_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v of_o a_o vitrial_a or_o glassy_a colour_n and_o the_o ethiopian_n do_v eat_v it_o
it_o have_v eight_o foot_n four_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o four_o on_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o it_o be_v call_v octopos_fw-gr for_o the_o foot_n and_o arm_n thereof_o be_v very_o much_o like_o unto_o the_o sea-crabbe_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v either_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o daughter_n thereof_o they_o have_v also_o tongue_n wherewithal_a they_o use_v often_o to_o lick_v and_o smooth_a over_o their_o own_o body_n and_o see_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o love_v fresh_a &_o clean_a linen_n whereinto_o they_o insinuate_v and_o wrap_v themselves_o when_o they_o can_v come_v unto_o it_o than_o also_o first_o of_o all_o they_o cleanse_v their_o whole_a body_n all_o over_o with_o their_o tongue_n and_o next_o to_o their_o flesh_n put_v on_o this_o clean_a linen_n as_o a_o man_n will_v put_v on_o a_o shirt_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o it_o have_v a_o tail_n wherein_o the_o sting_n thereof_o be_v place_v but_o what_o this_o sting_n be_v diverse_a author_n be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v hollow_a other_o deny_v it_o find_v in_o it_o no_o passage_n at_o all_o to_o contain_v or_o covay_v poison_n aelianus_n again_o say_v that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o it_o a_o passage_n or_o cavitie_n although_o it_o be_v so_o small_a as_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v perceive_v with_o the_o eye_n of_o any_o mortal_a man_n and_o in_o that_o sting_n be_v the_o poison_n less_o visible_a which_o when_o it_o strike_v disperse_v itself_o instant_o into_o the_o wound_n but_o what_o shall_v this_o poison_n be_v whether_o a_o substance_n or_o spiritual_a humour_n sure_o a_o substance_n which_o although_o it_o be_v mole_n minima_fw-la yet_o facultate_fw-la maxima_fw-la that_o be_v of_o great_a power_n although_o of_o small_a quantity_n and_o therefore_o another_o author_n namely_o gerardus_n write_v thereof_o after_o this_o manner_n scorpius_n è_fw-la centro_fw-la quod_fw-la cawm_fw-la esse_fw-la creditur_fw-la emittit_fw-la humorem_fw-la venenosum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o scorpion_n out_o of_o a_o hollow_a centre_n send_v forth_o a_o venomous_a humour_n and_o of_o this_o venom_n we_o will_v afterward_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a thus_o much_o in_o this_o place_n may_v serve_v to_o make_v know_v the_o several_a part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o serpent_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o inquire_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o breed_n or_o generation_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v double_a as_o diverse_a author_n have_v observe_v one_o way_n be_v by_o putrefaction_n and_o the_o other_o by_o lay_v of_o egg_n and_o both_o these_o way_n be_v consonant_a to_o nature_n for_o lacinius_n write_v that_o some_o creature_n be_v generate_v only_o by_o propagation_n of_o seed_n such_o be_v man_n viper_n whale_n &_o the_o palmtree_n some_o again_o only_o by_o putrefaction_n as_o the_o louse_n the_o fly_n grass_n &_o such_o like_a imperfect_a thing_n &_o some_o both_o way_n as_o mouse_n scorpion_n emmet_n spider_n purslane_n which_o first_o of_o all_o be_v procuce_v by_o putrefaction_n and_o since_o their_o generation_n be_v conserve_v by_o the_o seed_n and_o egg_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n now_o therefore_o we_o will_v first_o of_o all_o speak_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o scorpion_n by_o putrefaction_n and_o afterward_o by_o propagation_n pliny_n say_v that_o when_o sea-crabbes_a dye_n and_o their_o body_n be_v dry_v upon_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o cancer_n and_o scorpius_n out_o of_o the_o putrefaction_n thereof_o arise_v a_o scorpion_n &_o so_o out_o of_o the_o putrify_a body_n of_o the_o crevish_a burn_v arise_v scorpion_n which_o cause_v ovid_n thus_o to_o write_v concava_fw-la littoreo_fw-la si_fw-la demas_fw-la brachia_fw-la cancro_fw-it caetera_fw-la supponas_fw-la terrae_fw-la de_fw-la parte_fw-la sepulta_fw-la scorpius_n exibit_fw-la caudaque_fw-la minabitur_fw-la unca_fw-la and_o again_o obrutus_fw-la exemptis_fw-la cancer_n tellure_n lacertis_fw-la scorpius_n exiguo_fw-la tempore_fw-la factus_fw-la erit_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o if_o that_o the_o arm_n you_o take_v from_o sea-crab-fish_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n in_o earth_n till_o all_o consume_v be_v out_o of_o the_o bury_a part_n a_o scorpion_n will_v arise_v with_o hook_a tail_n do_v threaten_v for_o to_o hurt_v thou_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v report_v by_o elianus_n that_o about_o estamenus_n in_o india_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o scorpion_n generate_v only_o by_o corrupt_a rainwater_n stand_v in_o that_o place_n also_o out_o of_o the_o baziliske_n beat_v into_o piece_n and_o so_o putrify_v be_v scorpion_n engender_v and_o when_o as_o one_o have_v plant_v the_o herb_n basilica_n on_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o room_n or_o place_n thereof_o he_o find_v two_o scorpion_n and_o some_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n chaw_v in_o his_o mouth_n fast_v this_o herb_n lacinius_n basill_n before_o he_o wash_v and_o afterward_o lie_v the_o same_o abroad_o uncover_v where_o no_o sun_n come_v at_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o night_n take_v it_o in_o all_o the_o day_n time_n he_o shall_v at_o length_n find_v it_o transmute_v into_o a_o scorpion_n with_o a_o tail_n of_o seven_o knot_n hollerius_n to_o take_v away_o all_o scruple_n of_o this_o thing_n write_v that_o in_o italy_n in_o his_o day_n there_o kramdes_n be_v a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o scorpion_n breed_v in_o his_o brain_n by_o continual_a smell_v to_o this_o herb_n basill_n and_o gesner_n by_o relation_n of_o a_o apothecary_n in_o france_n write_v likewise_o a_o story_n of_o a_o young_a maid_n who_o by_o smell_v to_o basill_n fall_v into_o a_o exceed_a headache_n whereof_o she_o die_v without_o cure_n and_o after_o her_o death_n be_v open_v there_o be_v find_v little_a scorpion_n in_o her_o brain_n aristotle_n remember_v a_o herb_n which_o he_o call_v sisimbriae_n out_o of_o which_o putrify_a scorpion_n be_v engender_v as_o he_o write_v and_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o crocodile_n that_o out_o of_o the_o crocodile_n egg_n do_v many_o time_n come_v scorpion_n which_o at_o aelianus_n their_o first_o egression_n do_v kill_v their_o dam_n that_o hatch_v they_o which_o cause_v archelaus_n which_o write_v epigram_n of_o wonder_n unto_o ptolomaeus_n to_o sing_v of_o scorpion_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o vos_fw-la dissoluit_fw-la morte_fw-la &_o redigit_fw-la crocodilum_fw-la natura_fw-la extinctum_fw-la scorpij_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o to_o you_o by_o scorpion_n death_n the_o omnipotent_a ruin_n the_o crocodill_n in_o nature_n life_n extinct_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o scorpion_n out_o of_o putrefaction_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o second_o manner_n of_o their_o generation_n which_o be_v by_o propagation_n of_o seed_n for_o although_o ponzettus_n make_v some_o question_n about_o their_o copulation_n yet_o he_o himself_o incline_v to_o that_o opinion_n as_o near_a unto_o truth_n which_o attribute_v carnal_a copulation_n unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o fly_n which_o admit_v copulation_n although_o they_o engender_v not_o thereby_o wherefore_o we_o will_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o scorpion_n lay_v egg_n after_o copulation_n which_o happen_v both_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n and_o these_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o number_n eleven_o upon_o which_o they_o sit_v and_o hatch_v their_o young_a one_o and_o when_o once_o they_o be_v perfect_v within_o those_o egg_n which_o be_v in_o sight_n like_o the_o little_a worm_n out_o of_o which_o spider_n be_v engender_v then_o do_v they_o break_v their_o egg_n and_o drive_v the_o young_a out_o for_o as_o isidorus_n write_v otherwise_o the_o old_a shall_v be_v destroy_v of_o the_o young_a even_o as_o be_v the_o crocodile_n some_o again_o say_v that_o the_o old_a scorpion_n pliny_n do_v devour_v their_o young_a one_o be_v thus_o produce_v by_o generation_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o sea-crabbe_n do_v feed_v upon_o the_o foam_n of_o the_o sea-water_n and_o a_o continual_a white_a mould_n or_o chalk_n near_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o scorpion_n of_o ethyopia_n do_v eat_v all_o kind_n of_o worm_n fly_n and_o small_a serpent_n yea_o those_o serpent_n who_o very_a dung_n be_v tread_v upon_o by_o man_n bring_v exulceration_n and_o a_o trial_n that_o scorpion_n eat_v fly_n be_v make_v by_o wolphius_n at_o montpelier_n for_o have_v a_o young_a one_o in_o a_o box_n for_o one_o whole_a month_n together_o it_o live_v upon_o fly_n and_o grow_v by_o the_o devour_a of_o they_o big_a be_v put_v into_o the_o glass_n unto_o he_o they_o live_v among_o tile_n and_o brick_n very_o willing_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o abound_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o hill_n call_v testaceus_fw-la they_o be_v also_o in_o bononia_n
no_o serpent_n can_v be_v hide_v when_o he_o see_v a_o scorpion_n he_o neither_o fear_v nor_o spare_v it_o it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o hare_n be_v never_o molest_v ponzettus_n by_o scorpion_n because_o if_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n be_v anoint_a with_o the_o rennet_n of_o a_o hare_n there_o be_v no_o scorpion_n or_o spider_n that_o will_v hurt_v he_o wild-goate_n be_v also_o say_v to_o live_v without_o fear_n of_o scorpion_n even_o as_o the_o african_a psylli_n of_o who_o we_o have_v often_o speak_v now_o this_o virtue_n against_o scorpion_n be_v not_o only_o in_o live_a thing_n but_o also_o in_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o therefore_o sestius_n write_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o nosewort_n burn_v or_o scorch_v do_v drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o resist_v scorpion_n and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n of_o the_o mast-tree_n &_o the_o seed_n of_o violet_n and_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o herb_n lychius_fw-la which_o be_v english_v calucs-snout_n and_o also_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o wild-parsenip_a the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n and_o wild-mint_n set_v on_o fire_n or_o strew_v on_o the_o ground_n &_o dittany_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n and_o above_o all_o other_o one_o of_o these_o scorpion_n burn_v dryve_v away_o all_o his_o fellow_n which_o be_v within_o the_o smell_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n in_o asia_n and_o africa_n to_o perfume_v their_o house_n with_o scorpion_n burn_v and_o in_o aetius_n steed_n thereof_o they_o make_v as_o it_o be_v little_a pill_n of_o galbanume_n sandaracha_fw-mi with_o butter_n and_o the_o fat_a of_o goat_n and_o thereof_o altogether_o make_v their_o perfume_n also_o bittony_n and_o wild-pellitory_n with_o brimstone_n they_o use_v also_o to_o cover_v pan_n with_o certain_a thing_n call_v by_o they_o alkitran_n and_o asa_n and_o with_o these_o they_o compass_v the_o place_n wherein_o the_o scorpion_n lodge_v and_o then_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o can_v never_o stir_v any_o more_o from_o that_o place_n and_o some_o in_o steed_n rasis_fw-la thereof_o pour_v oil_n into_o their_o hole_n after_o they_o for_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o the_o husbandman_n of_o mauritania_n do_v tie_n and_o fasten_v to_o their_o bedde-side_n sprig_n of_o whitethorn_n and_o hasell-nut_n wherewithal_a by_o a_o secret_a antipathy_n in_o nature_n they_o drive_v away_o and_o keep_v themselves_o plutarch_n safe_a in_o their_o bed_n from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o scorpion_n by_o touch_v of_o henbane_n they_o lie_v dead_a and_o overcome_v but_o if_o one_o touch_v they_o again_o with_o white_a ellebore_n they_o revive_v and_o be_v release_v from_o their_o former_a stupefaction_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o water-mallowe_n do_v also_o astonish_v scorpion_n and_o so_o also_o do_v the_o radish-roote_n the_o sea-crabbe_n with_o basill_n in_o her_o mouth_n destroy_v the_o scorpion_n and_o so_o gillius_fw-la do_v tunicle_n and_o mushroom_n of_o tree_n to_o conclude_v the_o spittle_n of_o a_o man_n be_v death_n unto_o scorpion_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o certain_a fellow_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v a_o cunning_a charmer_n and_o by_o incantation_n to_o kill_v a_o scorpion_n he_o add_v to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o charm_n a_o treble_a spit_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o serpent_n and_o so_o it_o die_v where-upon_o wolphius_n which_o be_v present_a aetius_n and_o see_v this_o charmer_n do_v afterward_o by_o himself_o alone_o at_o home_n make_v trial_n of_o spittle_n without_o a_o charm_n and_o so_o find_v that_o it_o alone_o kill_v scorpion_n especial_o the_o spittle_n of_o a_o man_n fast_v or_o very_o thirsty_a moreover_o there_o be_v certain_a land_n wherein_o no_o scorpion_n solinus_n 〈◊〉_d live_v as_o that_o about_o clupea_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o island_n gaulus_n near_o cercina_n be_v sprinkle_v upon_o a_o scorpion_n do_v incontinent_o kill_v it_o and_o so_o much_o also_o write_v hermolaus_n of_o the_o region_n galatha_n these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v observe_v by_o our_o painful_a and_o industrious_a ancestor_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o scorpion_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a unto_o they_o &_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o as_o those_o to_o which_o they_o be_v enemy_n in_o nature_n &_o wound_v mortal_o when_o they_o light_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v remember_v by_o textor_n that_o orion_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o scorpion_n whereupon_o the_o poet_n have_v make_v many_o tale_n they_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o man_n he_o be_v a_o great_a hunter_n and_o a_o continual_a companion_n of_o diana_n who_o glory_v much_o in_o his_o own_o strength_n boast_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v any_o serpent_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n whereat_o the_o god_n be_v angry_a for_o revenge_n &_o take_v down_o the_o pride_n of_o this_o young_a man_n cause_v the_o earth_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o scorpion_n who_o kill_v orion_n whereat_o diana_n be_v very_o sorry_a and_o therefore_o in_o lamentation_n of_o her_o champion_n and_o for_o the_o good_a deed_n he_o have_v do_v unto_o she_o translate_v he_o into_o heaven_n close_o by_o the_o constellation_n of_o the_o bull._n lucan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o diana_n send_v this_o scorpion_n to_o kill_v he_o envy_v his_o famous_a success_n in_o hunt_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o goddess_n take_v pity_n on_o he_o translate_v he_o into_o heaven_n other_o write_v again_o that_o he_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o oenopion_n &_o that_o he_o come_v blind_a into_o the_o island_n lemnus_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o horse_n of_o vulcan_n upon_o which_o he_o ride_v to_o the_o sunrising_n in_o which_o journey_n he_o recover_v again_o his_o eyesight_n and_o so_o return_v he_o first_o determine_v to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o oenopion_n for_o his_o former_a cruelty_n wherefore_o he_o come_v into_o crete_n and_o seek_v oenopion_n can_v not_o find_v he_o because_o he_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o earth_n by_o his_o citizen_n but_o at_o last_o come_v to_o he_o there_o come_v a_o scorpion_n and_o kill_v he_o for_o his_o malice_n rescue_v oenopion_n these_o and_o such_o like_a fable_n be_v there_o about_o the_o death_n of_o orion_n but_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o orion_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o scorpion_n and_o so_o say_v anthologius_n be_v one_o panopaeus_n a_o hunter_n there_o be_v a_o common_a adage_n cornix_n scorpium_fw-la a_o raven_n to_o a_o scorpion_n and_o it_o be_v use_v against_o they_o thar_z perish_v by_o their_o own_o invention_n when_o they_o set_v upon_o other_o they_o meet_v with_o their_o match_n as_o a_o raven_n do_v when_o it_o prey_v upon_o a_o scorpion_n thus_o describe_v by_o alciatus_fw-la under_o his_o title_n justa_fw-la ulcio_fw-la just_a revenge_n say_v as_o follow_v ruptabat_fw-la volucer_fw-la oaptum_fw-la pede_fw-la coruus_fw-la in_o aur_fw-it as_o scorpion_n audaci_fw-la praemia_fw-la parta_fw-la gulae_fw-la ast_n ille_fw-la infuso_fw-la sensim_fw-la per_fw-la membra_fw-la veneno_fw-la raptorem_fw-la in_o stygias_fw-la compulit_fw-la ultor_fw-la aquas_fw-la o_o risu_fw-la res_fw-la digna_fw-la alijs_fw-la qui_fw-la fat_a a_o parabat_fw-la ipse_fw-la perijt_fw-la proprijs_fw-la succubuit_fw-la que_fw-la dolis_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o the_o raven_a crow_n for_o prey_v a_o scorpion_n take_v within_o her_o foot_n and_o therewithal_o aloft_o do_v fly_v but_o he_o empoison_v she_o by_o force_n and_o sting_a stroke_n so_o ravener_n in_o the_o stygian-lake_n do_v die_v o_o sportful_a game_n that_o he_o which_o other_o for_o belly_n sake_n do_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o deceit_n shall_v fall_v into_o death_n will_n there_o be_v some_o learned_a writer_n who_o have_v compare_v a_o scorpion_n to_o a_o epigram_n or_o rather_o a_o epigram_n to_o a_o scorpion_n because_o as_o the_o sting_n of_o the_o scorpion_n lie_v in_o the_o tail_n so_o gyraldus_n the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o epigram_n be_v in_o the_o conclusion_n for_o velacriter_n &_o falsè_fw-la mordeat_fw-la vel_fw-la iucundè_fw-la &_o dulciter_fw-la delectet_fw-la that_o be_v either_o let_v it_o bite_v sharp_o at_o the_o end_n or_o else_o delight_v pleas_o there_o be_v many_o way_n of_o bring_v scorpion_n out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o so_o to_o destroy_v and_o take_v they_o as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v in_o part_n unto_o which_o i_o may_v add_v these_o that_o follow_v a_o perfume_n make_v of_o oxe-dung_n also_o storax_n and_o arsenic_n and_o pliny_n write_v that_o ten_o water-crab_n beat_v with_o basill_n be_v a_o excellent_a perfume_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o so_o be_v the_o ash_n of_o scorpion_n and_o in_o padua_n they_o use_v this_o art_n with_o small_a stick_n or_o straw_n they_o touch_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n upon_o the_o stone_n and_o morture_n wherein_o they_o have_v their_o nest_n than_o cardan_n they_o think_v they_o to_o be_v some_o fly_n for_o
their_o meat_n instant_o leap_v out_o and_o so_o the_o man_n that_o delude_v they_o be_v ready_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n or_o other_o instrument_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o take_v many_o and_o of_o they_o so_o take_v make_v oil_n of_o scorpion_n and_o constantius_n write_v that_o if_o a_o man_n hand_n be_v well_o anoint_v with_o juice_n of_o radish_n he_o may_v take_v they_o without_o danger_n in_o his_o bare_a hand_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o venom_n &_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n the_o instrument_n or_o sting_n whereof_o lie_v not_o only_o in_o the_o tail_n but_o also_o in_o the_o tooth_n for_o as_o ponzettus_n write_v laedit_fw-la scorpius_fw-la morsu_fw-la &_o ictu_fw-la the_o scorpion_n harm_v both_o with_o tooth_n &_o tail_n that_o be_v although_o the_o great_a harm_n do_v come_v by_o the_o sting_n in_o the_o tail_n yet_o be_v there_o also_o some_o that_o come_v by_o their_o bite_v this_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n as_o pliny_n out_o of_o apollodorus_n write_v be_v white_a and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v very_o fervent_a and_o plentiful_a so_o as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v insatiable_o and_o unquenchable_o thirsty_a for_o not_o only_o the_o wild_a or_o wood_a scorpion_n but_o also_o all_o other_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n and_o the_o symptom_n of_o their_o byting_n be_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o effect_n of_o hot_a poison_n and_o therefore_o say_v rasis_fw-la all_o their_o remedy_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a quality_n yet_o galen_n think_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o poison_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v also_o cold_a for_o which_o cause_n rondeletus_fw-la prescribe_v oil_n of_o scorpion_n to_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o also_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o poison_n be_v by_o strong_a garlic_n and_o the_o best_a wine_n which_o be_v hot_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o although_o scorpion_n be_v most_o hot_a yet_o be_v their_o poison_n of_o a_o cold_a nature_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o think_v be_v needful_a to_o express_v the_o symptom_n follow_v the_o strike_n or_o sting_v of_o these_o venomous_a scorpion_n and_o they_o be_v as_o aetius_n write_v the_o very_a same_o which_o follow_v the_o bite_a or_o poison_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o great_a phalanx_n spider_n call_v also_o teragnatum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v they_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o those_o person_n be_v which_o be_v smite_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n he_o which_o be_v sting_v by_o a_o scorpion_n think_v that_o he_o be_v press_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o great_a and_o cold_a hail_n be_v so_o cold_a as_o if_o he_o be_v continual_o in_o a_o cold_a sweat_n and_o so_o in_o short_a space_n the_o poison_n disperse_v itself_o within_o the_o skin_n and_o run_v all_o over_o the_o body_n never_o cease_v until_o it_o come_v to_o possess_v some_o predominant_a or_o principal_a vital_a part_n and_o then_o follow_v death_n for_o as_o the_o skin_n be_v small_a and_o thin_a so_o the_o sting_n pierce_v to_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o and_o so_o into_o the_o flesh_n where_o it_o wound_v and_o corrupt_v either_o some_o vein_n or_o artery_n or_o sinew_n and_o so_o the_o member_n harm_v swell_v immediate_o into_o a_o exceed_a great_a bulk_n and_o quantity_n and_o ache_n with_o insufferable_a torment_n but_o yet_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o the_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o scorpion_n that_o sting_v if_o a_o man_n be_v sting_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o body_n instant_o follow_v the_o extension_n of_o his_o virile_a member_n &_o the_o swell_a thereof_o but_o if_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n then_o be_v the_o person_n affect_v with_o cold_a and_o the_o place_n smite_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v burn_v his_o countenance_n or_o face_n discort_v glewish_a spot_n about_o the_o eye_n &_o the_o tear_n viscous_a and_o slimy_a hardness_n of_o the_o article_n fall_v aelianus_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o a_o continual_a desire_n to_o egestion_n foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n cough_v convulsion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o draw_v the_o face_n backward_o the_o hair_n stand_v upright_o paleness_n go_v over_o all_o the_o body_n and_o a_o continual_a prick_n like_o the_o prick_n of_o needle_n also_o gordomus_n write_v that_o if_o the_o prick_n fall_v upon_o a_o artery_n there_o follow_v swoon_v but_o if_o on_o a_o nerve_n there_o speedy_o follow_v putrefaction_n and_o rottenness_n and_o those_o scorpion_n which_o have_v wing_n make_v wound_n with_o a_o compass_n like_o a_o bow_n who_o succeed_a symptom_n be_v both_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o if_o they_o hurt_v about_o the_o canicule_a day_n their_o wound_n be_v very_o seldom_o recover_v the_o indian_a scorpion_n cause_n death_n three_o month_n after_o their_o wound_n but_o most_o wonderful_a be_v that_o which_o strabo_n relate_v of_o the_o albenian_a scorpion_n and_o spider_n whereof_o he_o say_v be_v two_o kind_n and_o one_o kind_n kill_v by_o laugh_v the_o other_o by_o weep_v and_o if_o any_o scorpion_n hurt_v a_o vain_a in_o the_o head_n it_o cause_v death_n by_o madness_n as_o write_v paracelsus_n when_o a_o ox_n or_o other_o beast_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o scorpion_n his_o knee_n be_v draw_v together_o and_o he_o halt_v refuse_v meat_n out_o of_o his_o nose_n flow_v a_o green_a humour_n and_o when_o he_o be_v lay_v he_o care_v not_o for_o rise_v again_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o symptom_n that_o follow_v the_o byting_n and_o stinging_n of_o scorpion_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o i_o will_v remit_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n write_v by_o wolphius_n wherein_o be_v large_o and_o learned_o express_v whatsoever_o art_n can_v collect_v out_o of_o nature_n and_o see_v we_o in_o our_o country_n be_v free_a from_o scorpion_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o fear_v their_o poison_n it_o shall_v not_o i_o trust_v offend_v my_o reader_n if_o i_o cut_v off_o the_o relation_n of_o scorpion_n cure_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v benefit_v either_o the_o english-reader_n or_o else_o much_o adorn_v this_o history_n and_o so_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o medicine_n draw_v out_o of_o scorpion_n the_o application_n or_o use_n of_o scorpion_n in_o medicine_n be_v either_o by_o powder_n or_o by_o oil_n or_o by_o apply_v they_o bruise_v to_o their_o own_o wound_n wherefore_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v particular_o and_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o powder_n it_o be_v make_v by_o ustion_n or_o burn_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v ten_o scorpion_n and_o put_v they_o alive_a into_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n who_o mouth_n be_v to_o be_v dam_v up_o with_o loam_n or_o such_o like_a stuff_n then_o must_v it_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o fire_n of_o vine-tree-shreddes_a and_o therein_o must_v the_o pot_n stand_v day_n and_o night_n until_o all_o within_o it_o be_v haly._n consume_v to_o powder_v and_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o their_o white_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v enough_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v brown_a or_o burn_v they_o must_v be_v continue_v long_o and_o the_o use_n of_o this_o powder_n be_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n again_o they_o use_v to_o make_v this_o powder_n another_o way_n they_o take_v twenty_o scorpion_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o little_a earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n which_o mouth_n must_v be_v stop_v and_o then_o the_o pot_n put_v into_o a_o furnace_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n which_o furnace_n must_v also_o be_v keep_v close_o within_o and_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n then_o after_o six_o hour_n take_v off_o the_o pot_n and_o bruise_v the_o scorpion_n into_o powder_n and_o keep_v that_o powder_n for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a there_o be_v other_o way_n also_o to_o prepare_v this_o powder_n but_o in_o all_o preparation_n the_o attendant_n and_o assistant_n must_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n that_o come_v from_o it_o for_o that_o be_v very_o venomous_a and_o contagious_a but_o beside_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v herein_o as_o first_o that_o the_o scorpion_n be_v alive_a and_o that_o they_o be_v kill_v in_o oil_n then_o that_o they_o be_v put_v in_o whole_a with_o every_o member_n without_o mutilation_n and_o that_o the_o scorpion_n appoint_v for_o this_o confection_n be_v of_o the_o strong_a poison_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o collection_n to_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o leo_n and_o not_o in_o scorpius_n as_o some_o without_o reason_n have_v imagine_v the_o oil_n so_o make_v be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o kind_n one_o simple_a and_o the_o other_o compound_n the_o simple_a be_v make_v of_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o scorpion_n as_o
all_o that_o corpse_n contain_v the_o rage_a venom_n still_o heat_a member_n all_o so_o death_n contract_v all_o by_o little_a poison_n main_a vnloose_v nerve_n and_o make_v side_n on_o ground_n to_o fall_v this_o plague_n the_o hollow_a breast_n and_o every_o vital_a part_n abstruse_v where_o the_o fibre_n keep_v the_o life_n in_o ure_n do_v open_a unto_o death_n the_o life_n the_o lung_n the_o hart_n o_o death_n profane_a and_o enemy_n unto_o nature_n out_o flow_v the_o shoulder_n great_a and_o arme-blade_n strong_a both_o neck_n and_o head_n gush_v out_o in_o matter_n all_o do_v run_v no_o snow_n do_v melt_v so_o soon_o the_o southern_a blast_n among_o nor_o wax_v so_o fast_o dissolve_v by_o heat_n of_o shine_a sun_n these_o thing_n which_o now_o i_o speak_v i_o do_v account_n but_o small_a that_o corpse_n shall_v run_v with_o filthy_a core_n may_v cause_v be_v by_o flame_n yet_o bone_n be_v spare_v in_o fire_n here_o all_o away_o they_o fall_v of_o they_o and_o marrow_n sweet_a fate_n let_v no_o sign_n remain_v among_o the_o cyniph_n plague_v this_o still_o shall_v bear_v the_o bell_n the_o soul_n they_o take_v this_o soul_n and_o carcase_n both_o the_o sep_n though_o short_a it_o be_v in_o force_n it_o be_v a_o hell_n devour_v bone_n the_o body_n all_o undo_v thus_o you_o hear_v that_o more_o large_o express_v by_o lucan_n of_o the_o sep_n which_o be_v more_o brief_o touch_v by_o nicander_n of_o the_o sepedon_n and_o all_o come_v to_o one_o end_n that_o both_o kill_v by_o putrefaction_n the_o length_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v about_o two_o cubit_n be_v thick_a towards_o the_o head_n but_o thin_a and_o slender_a towards_o the_o tail_n the_o head_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o the_o mouth_n sharp_a it_o be_v of_o many_o colour_n so_o as_o some_o have_v think_v that_o it_o can_v change_v colour_n like_o a_o camaelion_n the_o four_o under_o tooth_n be_v hollow_a and_o in_o they_o lie_v the_o poison_n which_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o little_a skin_n pausanias_n affirm_v that_o he_o himself_o see_v one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o egyptus_n the_o son_n of_o elatus_n a_o king_n of_o arcadia_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o these_o they_o live_v in_o rock_n in_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o valley_n &_o under_o stone_n &_o they_o fear_v no_o winter_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o pictorius_n hâ—â—_n hyemis_fw-la calidus_fw-la frigora_fw-la nulla_fw-la timeâ—_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o of_o winter_n coldit_n have_v no_o fear_n for_o warm_v it_o be_v throughout_o the_o year_n first_o of_o all_o after_o the_o wound_n appear_v some_o blood_n but_o that_o symptom_n last_v not_o long_o for_o by_o and_o by_o follow_v matter_n smell_v very_o strong_a swell_a tumour_n and_o languish_a pain_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n affect_v herewith_o become_v white_a and_o when_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o the_o patient_a seldom_o live_v above_o three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o the_o cure_n hereof_o be_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o viper_n the_o ammodyte_n and_o horned-serpent_n be_v cure_v withal_o and_o particular_o aetius_n prescribe_v a_o sponge_n wet_a in_o warm_a vinegar_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o to_o lay_v the_o ash_n of_o chaff_n with_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v aetius_n burn_v to_o the_o place_n and_o to_o anoint_v it_o with_o butter_n and_o honey_n or_o else_o lay_v unto_o it_o millet_n &_o hony_n likewise_o bay-spring_n oximell_n purslane_n and_o in_o their_o diet_n salt_n fish_n aristotle_n write_v of_o a_o little_a serpent_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v a_o sacred_a or_o holy_a serpent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o other_o serpent_n do_v avoid_v it_o and_o fly_v from_o it_o because_o whatsoever_o be_v bite_a by_o it_o present_o rot_v it_o be_v in_o length_n as_o he_o say_v a_o cubit_n and_o it_o be_v rough_a all_o over_o and_o therefore_o i_o take_v this_o serpent_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sepedon_n also_o aristoxenus_n say_v that_o he_o know_v a_o man_n by_o touch_v this_o serpent_n to_o die_v and_o afterward_o that_o the_o garment_n which_o he_o wear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o touch_v the_o serpent_n do_v likewise_o rot_v away_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o sep_n and_o sepedon_n of_o the_o slowworm_a this_o serpent_n be_v call_v in_o ancient_a time_n among_o the_o grecian_n tythlop_n and_o typhline_v and_o cophia_n because_o of_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n thereof_o and_o the_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o hear_v &_o vulgar_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greece_n tephloti_n tefliti_n &_o tephlini_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o latin_n have_v take_v their_o word_n caecilia_n quasi_fw-la caecus_fw-la serpens_fw-la a_o blind_a serpent_n &_o it_o be_v also_o call_v cerula_n caecula_fw-la and_o ceriella_n as_o witness_v albertus_n because_o the_o eye_n thereof_o scaliger_n be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o very_o small_a the_o italian_n call_v it_o bisa_n orbala_n and_o the_o florentine_n lucignola_n the_o german_n blyndenschlycher_n the_o heluetians_n en_fw-fr vieux_fw-fr al'_fw-it annoilx_fw-fr and_o the_o people_n of_o narbon_n nadel_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o it_o receive_v name_n from_o the_o blindness_n and_o deafness_n thereof_o for_o i_o have_v often_o prove_v that_o it_o neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v here_o in_o england_n or_o at_o the_o most_o it_o see_v no_o better_a than_o a_o mole_n the_o tooth_n be_v fasten_v in_o the_o mouth_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o camaelion_n the_o skin_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o skin_n be_v break_v by_o a_o hard_a blow_n the_o whole_a body_n do_v also_o break_v and_o part_v asunder_o the_o colour_n be_v a_o pale_a blue_a or_o skye-colour_n with_o some_o blackish_a spot_n intermix_v at_o the_o side_n there_o be_v some_o question_n whether_o it_o have_v one_o or_o two_o rhyme_n on_o the_o belly_n for_o see_v they_o conceive_v their_o young_a one_o in_o their_o womb_n they_o have_v such_o a_o belly_n by_o nature_n as_o may_v be_v distend_v and_o stretch_v out_o according_o as_o the_o young_a one_o grow_v in_o their_o womb_n it_o have_v a_o smooth_a skin_n without_o all_o scale_n the_o nether_a eyelid_n cover_v all_o the_o eye_n it_o have_v which_o be_v very_o small_a about_o the_o head_n they_o be_v more_o light_a colour_a then_o about_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v and_o the_o top_n thereof_o very_o black_a they_o be_v in_o length_n about_o a_o span_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n except_z toward_z the_o tail_n which_o be_v more_o slender_a and_o the_o female_a be_v more_o black_a than_o the_o male._n the_o passage_n or_o place_n of_o excrement_n or_o conception_n be_v transuerse_a if_o they_o be_v kill_v with_o the_o young_a in_o their_o belly_n the_o little_a one_o will_v instant_o creep_v out_o at_o their_o dam_n mouth_n and_o some_o time_n as_o witness_v bellonius_fw-la in_o this_o little_a serpent_n be_v find_v forty_o little_a young_a one_o they_o be_v in_o greece_n and_o england_n and_o come_v not_o abroad_o till_o july_n and_o they_o go_v into_o the_o earth_n in_o august_n and_o so_o abide_v abroad_o all_o harvest_n and_o they_o love_v to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o corne-fielde_n under_o the_o ripe_a corn_n when_o it_o be_v cut_v down_o it_o be_v harmless_a except_o be_v provoke_v yet_o many_o time_n when_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n 〈◊〉_d down_o in_o the_o pasture_n if_o it_o chance_v to_o lie_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o slow-worme_n it_o bit_v the_o beast_n &_o if_o remedy_n be_v not_o have_v there_o follow_v mortality_n or_o death_n for_o the_o poison_n thereof_o be_v very_o strong_a if_o it_o swell_v it_o be_v good_a to_o prick_v the_o place_n with_o a_o brazen_a bodkin_n and_o then_o apply_v unto_o it_o fullers-earth_n and_o vinegar_n there_o be_v a_o triacle_n make_v of_o the_o slowworm_n which_o smell_v like_o aquavitae_n with_o this_o some_o man_n be_v cure_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o oswaldus_n little_a serpent_n of_o the_o snake_n there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a learned-man_n that_o make_v question_n that_o anguis_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o snake_n and_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o when_o virgil_n write_v of_o the_o fury_n allecto_n how_o she_o cast_v a_o snake_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o amata_n he_o first_o of_o all_o call_v it_o anguis_fw-la a_o snake_n and_o present_o after_o coluber_fw-la &_o vipera_fw-la a_o serpent_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o his_o follow_v aeneid_n 7._o huic_fw-la dea_fw-la coeruleis_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-la crinibus_fw-la anguem_fw-la conijcit_fw-la inque_fw-la sinum_fw-la praecordia_fw-la adintima_fw-la subdit_fw-la vipeream_n inspirans_fw-la animam_fw-la fit_a tortile_a collo_fw-la aurum_fw-la
ingens_fw-la coluber_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o to_o her_o the_o goddess_n a_o snake_n make_v of_o the_o gorgon_n hair_n which_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o her_o breast_n and_o entrails_n make_v to_o slide_v inspyre_v to_o her_o a_o viper_n soul_n though_o she_o be_v fair_a for_o chain_n of_o gold_n a_o adder_n about_o her_o neck_n do_v glide_v and_o this_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v or_o doubt_v see_v the_o very_a word_n anguis_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o angulosus_fw-la wind_v or_o turn_v for_o every_o kind_n of_o serpent_n may_v be_v fold_v or_o wind_v up_o together_o almost_o in_o every_o fashion_n yet_o sometime_o as_o the_o grecian_n use_v ophis_n for_o one_o kind_n as_o haemorrhe_n or_o hor_n for_o asp_n so_o also_o be_v the_o word_n anguis_fw-la use_v for_o one_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v a_o snake_n that_o be_v a_o little_a serpent_n live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n howbeit_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v call_v hydrus_n &_o natrix_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o land_n it_o be_v call_v chersydrus_n among_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n snake_n be_v account_v the_o god_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o this_o cause_v perseus_n to_o write_v this_o verse_n follow_v pinge_fw-la duos_fw-la angues_fw-la pveri_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la that_o be_v o_o you_o child_n draw_v the_o figure_n of_o two_o snake_n for_o this_o place_n mean_v the_o grove_n of_o wood_n be_v a_o holy_a place_n and_o sacred_a to_o the_o god_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o snake_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v sacred_a to_o aesculapius_n because_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v without_o venom_n &_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o excellent_a medicine_n or_o remedy_n against_o other_o evil_n and_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a power_n or_o help_v to_o drive_v away_o calamity_n whereof_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v this_o story_n in_o valerius_n maximus_n rome_n say_v he_o our_o city_n be_v for_o three_o year_n together_o continual_o vex_v with_o pestilence_n so_o as_o neither_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n can_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o release_n of_o this_o evil_a nor_o all_o wit_n power_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n put_v a_o end_n unto_o it_o at_o last_o by_o the_o care_n and_o travail_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n and_o book_n of_o sibyl_n that_o unless_o they_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o epidaurian_o the_o holy-snake_n of_o aesculapius_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o that_o pestilence_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o epidaurus_n to_o entreat_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o priest_n that_o holy_a beast_n or_o snake_n as_o be_v profane_o suppose_v and_o they_o attain_a the_o end_n of_o their_o journey_n for_o the_o epidaurian_o do_v kind_o entreat_v they_o and_o send_v with_o the_o snake_n of_o aesculapius_n and_o then_o say_v he_o tam_fw-la promptam_fw-la epidauriorum_n indulgentiam_fw-la numem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dei_fw-la subsecutum_fw-la verba_fw-la mortalium_fw-la coelisti_fw-la obsequio_fw-la comprobavit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o very_a grace_n &_o power_n of_o god_n second_v that_o favourable_a indulgence_n of_o the_o epidaurian_o and_o with_o a_o heavenly_a obsequiousnes_n allow_v &_o perform_v the_o word_n and_o write_n of_o mortal_a creature_n mean_v the_o sibyl_n write_n aforesaid_a for_o that_o snake_n which_o the_o epidaurian_o never_o see_v but_o they_o worship_v with_o as_o great_a revereuce_n as_o they_o will_v aesculapius_n himself_o for_o it_o never_o appear_v but_o for_o their_o exceed_a great_a good_a and_o commodity_n begin_v to_o slide_v about_o the_o broad_a street_n and_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o city_n gentle_o look_v upon_o every_o body_n and_o lick_v the_o earth_n and_o so_o continue_v three_o day_n to_o the_o religious_a admiration_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n bear_v a_o undoubted_a aspect_n &_o alacrity_n for_o the_o obtain_n and_o aspire_v a_o more_o beautiful_a habitation_n so_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n near_o rome_n call_v triremis_fw-la whereinto_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o mariner_n it_o do_v ascend_v and_o enter_v and_o lodge_v itself_o round_o in_o that_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o quintus_fw-la ogulimus_fw-la which_o story_n be_v thus_o most_o excellent_o follow_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphos_n the_o folk_n of_o rome_n come_v hither_o all_o by_o heap_n both_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o eke_o the_o nun_n that_o keep_v the_o fire_n of_o vesta_fw-mi as_o their_o life_n to_o meet_v the_o god_n and_o welcome_v he_o with_o joyful_a noise_n and_o as_o the_o galley_n row_v up_o the_o stream_n great_a store_n of_o incense_n be_v on_o altar_n burn_v on_o both_o the_o bank_n so_o that_o on_o either_o side_n the_o fume_n of_o the_o frankincense_n the_o very_a air_n do_v hide_v and_o also_o slay_v in_o sacrifice_n full_a many_o cattle_n die_v anon_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o there_o the_o serpent_n lift_v up_o himself_o begin_v his_o head_n to_o bear_v right_o up_o along_o the_o mast_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o on_o high_a he_o look_v round_o about_o a_o meet_a abide_a place_n to_o spy_v the_o tiber_n do_v divide_v itself_o in_o twain_o and_o do_v embrace_v a_o little_a isle_n triremis_fw-la for_o so_o the_o people_n term_v the_o place_n from_o either_o side_n whereof_o the_o bank_n be_v distant_a equal_a space_n apollas_n snake_n descend_v from_o the_o mast_n convey_v he_o thither_o and_o take_v of_o his_o heavenly_a shape_n as_o one_o repair_v hither_o to_o bring_v our_o city_n healthfulness_n do_v end_v our_o sorrow_n quite_o thus_o say_v ovid_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o poet_n do_v but_o fain_o this_o thing_n for_o the_o excitation_n and_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o religion_n and_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o therefore_o this_o snake_n of_o epidaurus_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o history_n he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v aesculapius_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o snake_n for_o in_o a_o vision_n he_o show_v how_o that_o aesculapius_n appear_v to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o that_o form_n say_v pone_fw-la metus_fw-la veniam_fw-la simutachraque_fw-la nostram_fw-la relinquam_fw-la hunc_fw-la modo_fw-la serpentem_fw-la baculumque_fw-la neribus_fw-la ambit_fw-la perspice_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la not_o a_o visum_fw-la ut_fw-la cognosceri_fw-la possis_fw-la vertar_n in_o hunc_fw-la sed_fw-la maior_fw-la ero_fw-la tantusque_fw-la videbor_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la verti_fw-la coelestia_fw-la corpor_fw-la a_o possunt_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o fear_v not_o for_o i_o will_v come_v and_o leave_v my_o shrine_n this_o serpent_n which_o do_v wreath_n with_o knot_n about_o this_o staff_n of_o i_o mark_v well_o and_o take_v good_a heed_n thereof_o for_o into_o it_o transform_v will_v i_o be_v but_o big_a to_o i_o will_v be_v for_o i_o will_v seem_v of_o such_o a_o size_n as_o wherein_o may_v celestial_a body_n turn_v suffice_v but_o all_o poet_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o feign_v that_o i_o myself_o may_v alâ—â—sâ—â—me_v while_o i_o imitate_v they_o to_o set_v down_o fable_n for_o truth_n and_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o snake_n as_o this_o it_o be_v diabolical_a and_o therefore_o in_o nature_n nothing_o to_o be_v conclude_v from_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o that_o place_n of_o rome_n call_v biremis_n and_o tiremis_fw-la be_v aesculapius_n worship_v and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o garden_n call_v s._n bartholomewes-garden_n there_o be_v a_o marble-shyppe_n on_o the_o side_n where_o of_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o crcepe_a snake_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o fact_n as_o write_v gyraldn_n but_o in_o the_o emblem_n and_o document_n of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o aesculapius_n and_o the_o snake_n and_o the_o dragon_n do_v signify_v health_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o holy-snake_n and_o also_o to_o be_v account_v full_a of_o medicine_n the_o true_a occasion_n in_o nature_n be_v for_o that_o about_o the_o country_n of_o bononia_n and_o padua_n they_o have_v a_o snake_n phurnut_n which_o they_o call_v bisse_n and_o bisse-angue_a anca_fw-la and_o about_o padua_n autza_n which_o they_o say_v be_v harmless_a and_o as_o well_o child_n as_o man_n do_v often_o take_v up_o the_o same_o into_o their_o hand_n with_o no_o more_o fear_n and_o dread_n than_o they_o will_v do_v a_o coney_n or_o any_o other_o tame_a &_o meek_a creature_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o pellinus_n it_o be_v in_o length_n five_o span_n and_o five_o finger_n the_o head_n also_o compare_v with_o the_o body_n be_v long_o and_o in_o the_o
and_o orbicular_a yet_o gesner_n report_v that_o he_o have_v one_o send_v he_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o lentill_a and_o as_o great_a as_o the_o fist_n of_o a_o man_n &_o within_o every_o egg_n appear_v certain_a small_a thing_n like_o the_o tail_n of_o serpent_n or_o leech_n be_v in_o number_n ten_o five_o great_a an_o five_o small_a one_o fold_v or_o lap_v within_o another_o and_o these_o have_v also_o little_a pustules_fw-la upon_o the_o skin_n or_o crust_n whereof_o one_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o other_o out_o of_o these_o egg_n come_v the_o young_a one_o but_o i_o can_v affirm_v what_o great_a affection_n the_o old_a one_o bear_v unto_o they_o or_o that_o when_o many_o snake_n lay_v their_o egg_n together_o every_o one_o in_o that_o multitude_n have_v skill_n to_o discern_v she_o own_o egg_n from_o the_o other_o for_o i_o have_v be_v with_o other_o my_o colleague_n or_o schoolfellow_n when_o i_o be_v young_a at_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o never_o perceive_v that_o the_o old_a snake_n do_v with_o any_o extraordinary_a affection_n fight_v for_o their_o egg_n but_o rather_o forsake_v they_o and_o suffer_v we_o to_o do_v with_o they_o what_o we_o please_v which_o sometime_o we_o break_v sometime_o scatter_v abroad_o upon_o the_o dunghill_n out_o of_o which_o we_o dig_v they_o and_o sometime_o we_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o next_o river_n we_o come_v at_o but_o never_o see_v any_o of_o they_o recollect_v again_o to_o their_o former_a place_n by_o the_o snake_n although_o the_o place_n be_v very_o full_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v for_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o snake_n can_v be_v perceive_v to_o bear_v any_o exceed_a love_n in_o nature_n to_o their_o egg_n or_o young_a one_o their_o ordinary_a food_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v earth_n frog_n worm_n toad_n and_o especial_o paddock_n or_o crookebacked_n frog_n newte_n and_o small_a fish_n the_o fox_n and_o snake_n which_o be_v about_o the_o river_n 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be_v venomous_a but_o yet_o some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o of_o spider_n that_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v do_v much_o harm_n some_o of_o they_o be_v tame_a familiar_a and_o domestical_a and_o these_o be_v common_o the_o great_a among_o the_o whole_a pack_n of_o they_o other_o again_o be_v mere_a wild_a live_v without_o the_o house_n abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ravenous_a gut_n and_o greedy_a devour_a maw_n have_v purchase_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o wolf_n and_o hunting-spyder_n the_o least_o sort_n of_o these_o weave_v no_o web_n at_o all_o but_o the_o great_a begin_v to_o make_v a_o small_a and_o harsh_a web_n about_o hedge_n nigh_o unto_o the_o earth_n spread_v and_o set_v the_o same_o abroad_o in_o the_o very_a entry_n and_o in_o void_a place_n near_o their_o lurk_a hole_n their_o deceitful_a net_n observe_v very_o diligent_o the_o stir_n of_o their_o deceitful_a web_n and_o peroeive_v they_o move_v though_o never_o so_o light_o 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and_o pitheci_n or_o simij_fw-la of_o some_o they_o be_v call_v oribates_n because_o they_o be_v usual_o find_v among_o tree_n that_o grow_v upon_o mountain_n they_o be_v also_o call_v hypodromi_n because_o they_o live_v under_o the_o leaf_n the_o phalangium_n or_o phalanx_n spider_n be_v unknown_a in_o italy_n as_o pliny_n say_v &_o there_o be_v find_v many_o sort_n of_o they_o one_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o great_a pismire_n but_o much_o big_a have_v also_o a_o red_a head_n but_o all_o other_o part_n be_v black_a speckled_a and_o garnish_v with_o many_o white_a spot_n run_v all_o alongst_o their_o body_n this_o formicarian_a or_o pismire-like_a phalanx_n of_o aetius_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v a_o body_n much_o resemble_v soot_n in_o colour_n his_o neck_n ash-coloured_a and_o his_o back_n glister_v as_o it_o be_v with_o many_o
oil_n of_o stellion_n which_o be_v sod_a in_o oyle-olive_n with_o lyzard_n do_v cure_v all_o boil_n and_o wen_n consume_v they_o without_o lance_a or_o break_v and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o stellion_n be_v most_o principal_o commend_v against_o the_o falling-sicknes_n like_v as_o also_o be_v the_o skin_n or_o trunk_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o head_n burn_v and_o dry_v and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o honny-attick_a be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o continual_a drop_n or_o run_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o pliny_n he_o write_v that_o they_o mix_v stibum_n herewithal_o the_o hart_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n that_o it_o be_v eat_v bring_v a_o most_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a sleep_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n man_v cor_fw-la &_o tantus_fw-la prosternet_fw-la corpora_fw-la somnus_o ut_fw-la scindi_fw-la possunt_fw-la absque_fw-la dolore_fw-la manus_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o eat_v you_o the_o hart_n and_o then_o such_o sleep_n the_o body_n will_v possess_v that_o hand_n may_v from_o the_o same_o be_v cut_v away_o painless_a to_o conclude_v the_o physician_n have_v careful_o observe_v sundry_a medicine_n out_o of_o the_o egg_n gall_n and_o dung_n of_o stellion_n but_o because_o i_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a reader_n i_o will_v spare_v their_o relation_n see_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o bite_a of_o stellion_n in_o england_n or_o expect_v any_o drug_n among_o our_o apothecary_n out_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o end_v the_o history_n of_o the_o stellion_n of_o the_o tire_n there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v confound_v this_o serpent_n with_o the_o viper_n &_o take_v they_o both_o to_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n or_o at_o least_o actorius_n the_o tire_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o viper_n because_o the_o arabian_n call_v a_o viper_n thiron_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n therion_n which_o signify_v a_o wild_a beast_n &_o whatsoever_o the_o grecian_n write_v 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his_o aphorism_n write_v that_o when_o the_o hunter_n go_v to_o seek_v these_o serpent_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o bread_n which_o they_o cast_v unto_o they_o and_o while_o the_o tire_n do_v eat_v it_o he_o close_v his_o mouth_n so_o fast_o that_o his_o tooth_n can_v sudden_o open_v again_o to_o do_v his_o hunt_a adversary_n any_o harm_n and_o this_o thing_n as_o he_o write_v be_v very_o admirable_a at_o the_o first_o to_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o secret_a in_o nature_n galen_n also_o write_v so_o much_o to_o piso_n of_o viper_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o circulator_n juggler_n or_o quacksalver_n do_v cast_v certain_a maze_n or_o small_a cake_n to_o they_o which_o when_o they_o have_v taste_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o harm_v any_o body_n this_o tyrus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o serpent_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o jericho_n in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o it_o hunt_v bird_n and_o live_v by_o devour_v of_o they_o and_o their_o egg_n and_o a_o confection_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o this_o serpent_n with_o the_o admixture_n of_o some_o few_o other_o thing_n take_v away_o all_o intoxicate_a poison_n which_o confection_n be_v call_v triacle_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o whereas_o the_o dragon_n have_v no_o poison_n of_o themselves_o they_o take_v it_o away_o from_o this_o serpent_n and_o so_o poison_v with_o a_o borrow_a venom_n for_o this_o poison_n be_v very_o deadly_a and_o there_o be_v a_o tale_n which_o i_o will_v not_o tell_v for_o truth_n that_o before_o the_o come_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o same_o be_v unremediable_a and_o they_o die_v thereof_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v poison_v by_o a_o tire_n but_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n his_o passion_n one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v by_o chance_n in_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v take_v alive_a and_o bring_v to_o the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n where_o it_o also_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n and_o from_o that_o time_n ever_o since_o all_o the_o kind_n have_v receive_v a_o qualify_v and_o remediable_a poison_n and_o also_o their_o flesh_n make_v apt_a to_o cure_v itself_o or_o other_o venom_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o the_o tyrus_n be_v old_a he_o cast_v or_o rather_o wrest_v off_o his_o coat_n in_o this_o manner_n follow_v first_o it_o get_v off_o the_o skin_n which_o grow_v betwixt_o the_o eye_n by_o which_o it_o look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v blind_a and_o if_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o a_o man_n i_o mean_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o he_o see_v it_o he_o will_v very_o take_v it_o to_o be_v blind_a afterward_o it_o also_o fley_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o from_o the_o head_n and_o so_o at_o last_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o whole_a body_n at_o which_o sight_n it_o appear_v as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o embryon_n or_o skinless_a serpent_n they_o keep_v their_o egg_n in_o their_o belly_n and_o in_o they_o breed_v their_o young_a one_o as_o the_o viper_n do_v for_o before_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o dam_n belly_n they_o be_v in_o all_o part_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n perfect_a creature_n and_o so_o every_o one_o generate_v his_o like_a as_o do_v four_o footed-beaste_n i_o take_v it_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o gesner_n that_o the_o dypsas_n in_o italy_n be_v call_v tyrus_n also_o cardan_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o suppose_a and_o false_a conceit_n that_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o this_o tire_n mix_v with_o hellebore_n and_o water_n be_v make_v a_o confection_n to_o restore_v youth_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o rather_o weaken_v and_o destroy_v body_n then_o help_v they_o and_o make_v a_o counterfeit_n or_o varnish_a false_a youth_n but_o no_o true_a youth_n at_o all_o thus_o far_o cardan_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o serpent_n the_o other_o thing_n write_v of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v write_v of_o the_o viper_n of_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi the_o last_o fourfooted_a egge-breeding_a beast_n come_v now_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o due_a order_n and_o place_n namely_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v also_o in_o this_o place_n although_o i_o can_v find_v by_o read_v or_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v venomous_a yet_o see_v other_o before_o i_o have_v range_v the_o same_o in_o the_o number_n and_o catalogue_n of_o these_o serpent_n and_o creep_a creature_n i_o will_v also_o follow_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v first_o express_v that_o of_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi which_o be_v general_a and_o common_a to_o both_o kind_n and_o then_o that_o which_o be_v special_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n torteyses_n the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o certain_a among_o the_o hebrew_n some_o call_v it_o schabhul_n some_o kipod_n and_o some_o homet_n whereas_o every_o one_o of_o these_o do_v also_o signify_v another_o thing_n as_o schabhul_n a_o snail_n kipod_n a_o hedgehog_n and_o homet_n a_o lizard_n the_o chaldean_n call_v this_o beast_n thiblela_n the_o arabian_n term_v it_o sisemat_n also_o kauden_n salabhafe_v and_o halachalie_n the_o italian_n call_v this_o testuma_n testudine_fw-la vel_fw-la testugire_v tartuca_fw-la enfuruma_fw-la tartocha_fw-la &_o cosorona_fw-la and_o in_o ferraria_n gallanae_n tartugellae_fw-la biscae_fw-la scut_n llariae_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o taurinu_n cupparia_n the_o portugall_n gagado_n the_o spaniard_n galapago_fw-la and_o tartuga_n the_o french_a tortue_n and_o tartue_n and_o in_o savoy_n boug_a coupe_n the_o german_n schiltkrot_n and_o tallerkrot_v the_o fleming_n schilt_n pad_n which_o answer_v our_o english_a word_n shell-crab_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o chelone_n and_o the_o latin_n testudo_fw-la which_o word_n in_o their_o several_a language_n have_v other_o signification_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o vocabular_a dictionary_n and_o therefore_o i_o omit_v they_o as_o not_o pertinent_a to_o
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next_o for_o their_o king_n &_o his_o nephew_n and_o last_o for_o the_o drone_n and_o as_o in_o the_o fabricature_n of_o their_o honeycomb_n they_o make_v the_o fashion_n according_a to_o the_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o place_n fashion_v it_o either_o orbicular_a long_a square_a sword-like_a or_o foote-like_a etc._n etc._n according_a to_o their_o own_o like_n run_v out_o sometime_o in_o length_n eight_o foot_n so_o their_o little_a cell_n contrariwise_o be_v frame_v after_o a_o certain_a form_n in_o a_o geometrical_a proportion_n and_o measure_n for_o by_o rule_n they_o be_v just_o sexangular_a and_o capable_a enough_o to_o hold_v the_o tenant_n the_o whole_a comb_n contain_v four_o order_n of_o cell_n the_o first_o the_o bee_n occupy_v the_o next_o the_o drone_n possess_v the_o three_o those_o that_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n chadoone_n of_o the_o latin_n apum_fw-la soboles_fw-la call_v they_o if_o you_o please_v schadones_n the_o last_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o room_n of_o honey_n make_v there_o be_v some_o who_o constant_o aver_v that_o the_o drone_n do_v make_v comb_n in_o the_o same_o hive_n the_o labour_a bee_n do_v but_o that_o they_o lack_v the_o skill_n and_o power_n of_o mellification_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v either_o through_o their_o grossness_n and_o bigbellied_a fatness_n or_o through_o their_o settle_a &_o natural_a lazine_n and_o if_o through_o the_o weightines_n of_o the_o honey_n the_o comb_n begin_v to_o shake_v and_o wag_n and_o to_o lean_v &_o bend_v as_o though_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v then_o do_v they_o rear_v they_o up_o and_o underproppe_v they_o with_o pillar_n make_v archwise_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o ready_o dispatch_v their_o business_n and_o execute_v their_o charge_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o every_o comb_n there_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o pontus_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o amisus_n bee_n make_v white_a honey_n 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the_o common_a draught_n to_o undershore_o the_o ruinous_a wall_n to_o cover_v those_o place_n wherein_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v to_o draw_v out_o the_o very_a strength_n of_o the_o honey_n to_o digest_v it_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o their_o cell_n to_o bring_v water_n to_o the_o thirsty_a labourer_n to_o give_v food_n at_o set_n and_o appoint_v hour_n to_o the_o old_a bee_n that_o sit_v to_o defend_v their_o king_n with_o such_o oversight_n and_o painful_a regard_n to_o drive_v away_o spider_n and_o all_o other_o enemy_n to_o carry_v forth_o the_o dead_a that_o no_o stink_n or_o ill_a savour_n hurt_v every_o one_o to_o know_v and_o go_v to_o his_o own_o proper_a cell_n and_o general_o all_o of_o they_o not_o to_o stray_v far_o from_o home_n to_o seek_v their_o live_n and_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v spend_v near_o their_o lodging_n to_o send_v out_o their_o espial_n to_o look_v for_o more_o in_o place_n further_o distant_a to_o lie_v with_o their_o face_n upward_o under_o 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young_a a_o great_a virtue_n and_o seldom_o see_v in_o the_o parent_n of_o this_o age_n for_o bee_n do_v sit_v upon_o their_o comb_n when_o they_o have_v lay_v their_o increase_n almost_o like_a unto_o bird_n neither_o will_v they_o stir_v from_o thence_o but_o in_o case_n of_o pinch_a hunger_n return_v out_o of_o hand_n to_o their_o breed_a place_n again_o as_o though_o they_o be_v afeard_a lest_o that_o by_o any_o long_a stay_n and_o absence_n the_o work_n of_o their_o little_a cell_n may_v be_v cover_v over_o by_o some_o spider_n web_n which_o often_o happen_v or_o the_o young_a by_o take_v cold_a may_v be_v endanger_v their_o young_a one_o be_v not_o very_o nice_a or_o tender_a nor_o cocker_o bring_v up_o for_o be_v but_o bear_v three_o day_n old_a as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v wing_n they_o enjoin_v they_o their_o task_n &_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o idle_a though_o never_o so_o little_a they_o be_v so_o excellent_a in_o 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lay_v one_o â—are_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hive_n you_o shall_v hardly_o perceive_v any_o the_o least_o noise_n at_o all_o so_o dutiful_a they_o be_v to_o their_o king_n officer_n and_o ruler_n repose_v themselves_o whole_o in_o his_o book_n favour_n and_o pleasure_n and_o now_o i_o will_v entreat_v of_o their_o excellency_n and_o use_n whereas_o the_o almighty_a have_v â—…ared_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n &_o service_n of_o 〈◊〉_d so_o especial_o bee_n among_o the_o rest_n have_v he_o make_v bee_n not_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v uâ—…_n we_o pattern_n and_o precedent_n of_o political_a and_o economical_a virtue_n of_o the_o which_o before_o i_o have_v discourse_v but_o even_o teacher_n and_o schoolmaster_n instruct_v we_o in_o certain_a divine_a knowledge_n and_o like_o extraordinary_a prophet_n premonstrate_v the_o success_n &_o eâ—ent_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v for_o in_o the_o year_n 90._o 98._o 113._o 208._o before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n when_o as_o great_a swarm_n of_o bee_n light_v in_o the_o public_a and_o oxe-market_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d house_n of_o private_a citizen_n and_o the_o chapel_n of_o mars_n many_o conspiracy_n and_o triton_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o state_n at_o rome_n with_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v well-nigh_o deceive_v ensnare_v yea_o and_o overthrow_v in_o the_o day_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n bee_n make_v their_o comb_n in_o the_o ensign_n banner_n and_o standard_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o niger_n after_o which_o ensue_v diverse_a conflict_n betwixt_o the_o army_n of_o severus_n &_o niger_n fortune_n for_o a_o time_n impart_v her_o favour_n equal_o to_o they_o both_o but_o at_o length_n severus_n side_n carry_v away_o the_o buckler_n swarm_n of_o bee_n also_o fill_v the_o statue_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o all_o hetruria_n represent_v antonius_n pius_fw-la and_o after_o that_o they_o fall_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o cassius_n and_o what_o hurly_n burly_n after_o that_o follow_v julius_n capitolinus_n will_v resolve_v you_o at_o which_o time_n also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o roman_n be_v entrap_v and_o slay_v by_o a_o ambush_n of_o german_n in_o germany_n p_o fabius_n and_o q_n elius_n be_v consul_n it_o be_v write_v that_o a_o swarm_v light_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o hostilius_n rutilus_n who_o be_v in_o the_o army_n of_o drusus_n and_o do_v there_o hang_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v enclose_v round_o his_o spear_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o his_o pavilion_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o rope_n hang_v down_o m_o lepidus_n and_o munatius_n plancus_n be_v consul_n also_o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o l_o paulus_n and_o caius_n metellus_n a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o presignify_v the_o enemy_n at_o hand_n as_o the_o soothsayer_n well_o divine_v pompey_z likewise_z war_a against_o caesar_n when_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o have_v set_v his_o army_n in_o array_n go_v out_o of_o pyrrhacium_n bee_n meet_v with_o he_o &_o darken_v eâ—en_o the_o very_a ancient_n with_o their_o great_a multitude_n we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o helvetian_n how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1385._o when_o leopold_n of_o ostrich_n prepare_v to_o go_v against_o sempach_n with_o a_o host_n of_o man_n be_v yet_o in_o his_o journey_n a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n flee_v to_o the_o town_n and_o there_o rest_v upon_o a_o certain_a great_a tree_n call_v tilia_fw-la whereupon_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n right_o foretold_v the_o come_n of_o some_o strange_a people_n to_o they_o so_o likewise_o virgil_n in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o his_o aeneades_n seem_v to_o describe_v the_o come_n of_o aeneas_n into_o italy_n after_o this_o manner_n lauri_n huius_fw-la ape_n summum_fw-la densae_fw-la mirabile_fw-la dictu_fw-la stridore_fw-la nigenti_fw-la liquidum_fw-la trans_fw-la aethera_fw-la vectae_fw-la obsedere_fw-la apiâ—em_fw-la et_fw-la pedibus_fw-la per_fw-la mutua_fw-la nexis_fw-la examen_fw-la subitò_fw-la ramo_fw-la frondente_fw-la pependit_fw-la continuò_fw-la vates_fw-la externum_fw-la cernimus_fw-la inquit_fw-la adventure_n virum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o tale_n of_o wonder_n to_o be_v tell_v there_o come_v a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n which_o with_o great_a noise_n within_o the_o air_n a_o bay-tree_n do_v attain_v where_o leg_n in_o leg_n they_o clepe_v fast_o and_o top_n of_o all_o degree_n o'erspread_a and_o sudden_o a_o hive_n of_o they_o remain_v there_o hang_v down_o whereat_o the_o prophet_n say_v some_o stranger_n here_o shall_v come_v to_o make_v we_o all_o afraid_a which_o thing_n also_o herodotus_n pausanias_n and_o diverse_a other_o historiographer_n have_v with_o great_a observation_n than_o reason_n confirm_v laon_n acraephniensis_n when_o he_o can_v not_o find_v the_o oracle_n of_o trophonius_n by_o a_o swarm_n fly_v thither_o he_o find_v the_o place_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o nurse_n be_v absent_a jupiter_n melitaus_n hiero_n the_o siracussan_n plato_n pindarus_n &_o ambrose_n be_v nourish_v by_o honey_n which_o bee_n by_o little_a and_o little_o put_v in_o their_o mouth_n as_o plutarch_n pausanias_n and_o textor_n be_v author_n zenophon_n likewise_o in_o his_o economic_n term_v hony-making_a the_o shop_n of_o virtue_n and_o to_o it_o send_v mother_n of_o household_n to_o be_v instruct_v poet_n glad_o compare_v themselves_o with_o bee_n who_o follow_v nature_n only_o as_o a_o schoole-mistres_n use_v no_o art_n so_o plato_n say_v that_o poet_n rule_v by_o art_n can_v never_o perform_v any_o notable_a matter_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n pindarus_n make_v his_o brag_n that_o he_o be_v superior_a to_o bacchilide_n and_o simonides_n have_v only_a nature_n not_o art_n to_o his_o friend_n bee_n unless_o they_o be_v incense_v to_o anger_n do_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o but_o be_v provoke_v &_o stir_v up_o they_o sting_v most_o sharp_o