Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n worth_a year_n yield_v 28 3 9.3550 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20736 Lectures on the XV. Psalme read in the cathedrall church of S. Paule, in London. Wherein besides many other very profitable and necessarie matters, the question of vsurie is plainely and fully decided. By George Dovvname, Doctor of Diuinitie. Whereunto are annexed two other treatises of the same authour, the one of fasting, the other of prayer. Downame, George, d. 1634. 1604 (1604) STC 7118; ESTC S110203 278,690 369

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

not_o command_v divorce_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o but_o to_o such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v get_v to_o retain_v their_o wife_n he_o command_v they_o to_o give_v their_o wife_n a_o bill_n of_o divorcement_n that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o they_o against_o their_o husband_n cruelty_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o which_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v adulterer_n before_o god_n so_o say_v i_o again_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v not_o command_v nor_o allow_v usury_n for_o so_o shall_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o to_o they_o who_o can_v be_v get_v to_o lend_v free_o they_o permit_v to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v such_o a_o stint_n that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o man_n that_o be_v in_o need_n both_o that_o they_o may_v borrow_v and_o also_o that_o when_o they_o must_v needs_o borrow_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o much_o oppress_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o as_o he_o be_v a_o adulterer_n that_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o adultery_n as_o our_o saviour_n there_o prove_v 8._o so_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o theft_n before_o god_n who_o practise_v usury_n though_o it_o be_v permit_v by_o man_n but_o as_o i_o say_v our_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v usury_n as_o man_n common_o imagine_v but_o be_v as_o well_o contrive_v consider_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n as_o can_v almost_o be_v wish_v only_o these_o two_o thing_n i_o desire_v may_v be_v now_o consider_v of_o in_o parliament_n first_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o behooveful_a for_o the_o common_a weal_n if_o usury_n be_v stint_v at_o six_o rather_o than_o at_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o or_o rather_o that_o all_o usury_n be_v forbid_v man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o use_v in_o steed_n thereof_o the_o contract_n of_o redemption_n in_o that_o manner_n which_o before_o i_o approve_v buy_v a_o rent_n after_o five_o as_o in_o germany_n or_o because_o of_o our_o great_a use_n of_o money_n in_o traffic_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o more_o commodious_a navigation_n after_o six_o in_o the_o hundred_o or_o more_o if_o more_o be_v think_v more_o equal_a with_o a_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o borrower_n or_o rather_o seller_n if_o he_o desire_v it_o for_o first_o it_o may_v seem_v unreasonable_a that_o whereas_o of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n worth_a of_o land_n which_o be_v fruitful_a by_o nature_n a_o man_n can_v hardly_o raise_v a_o rent_n of_o five_o or_o six_o pound_n a_o year_n a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o money_n which_o have_v in_o itself_o no_o fruitful_a use_n shall_v without_o his_o pain_n cost_n or_o hazard_n yield_v he_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n second_o it_o will_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v a_o notable_a mean_n to_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o usurer_n and_o also_o to_o ease_v both_o the_o borrower_n in_o particular_a of_o oppression_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o general_a of_o that_o great_a burden_n of_o usury_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o and_o three_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o prevent_v both_o the_o usual_a commit_n of_o this_o sin_n and_o also_o the_o punishment_n which_o god_n have_v threaten_v for_o the_o same_o the_o second_o thing_n which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v consider_v of_o be_v the_o permission_n of_o usury_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o orphan_n for_o if_o it_o be_v simple_o evil_a it_o can_v be_v good_a in_o they_o neither_o can_v the_o respect_n have_v of_o they_o make_v it_o good_a in_o other_o and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o divinity_n 8._o evil_n may_v not_o be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o augustine_n give_v this_o charge_n which_o afterward_o be_v place_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o law_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o lend_v upon_o usury_n 35._o though_o they_o will_v give_v that_o which_o be_v get_v by_o usury_n as_o alm_n to_o the_o poor_a 5._o and_o chrysostome_n when_o some_o make_v this_o excuse_n i_o lend_v indeed_o upon_o usury_n 57_o but_o that_o which_o i_o gain_v thereby_o i_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a he_o say_v plain_o that_o god_n do_v not_o accept_v such_o sacrifice_n and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a than_o so_o to_o give_v it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o one_o can_v be_v relieve_v without_o another_o be_v hurt_v it_o be_v better_o neither_o shall_v be_v holpen_v than_o either_o wrong_a charity_n as_o it_o rejoice_v in_o the_o truth_n so_o also_o in_o justice_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v unjust_a and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o can_v be_v charitable_a neither_o do_v charity_n require_v that_o i_o shall_v sin_v to_o do_v another_o man_n good_a or_o to_o cast_v away_o my_o soul_n by_o sin_n though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v another_o man_n life_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v save_v do_v not_o put_v forth_o his_o money_n to_o usury_n and_o he_o that_o do_v 15._o shall_v he_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n 18._o he_o shall_v not_o live_v but_o he_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n wherefore_o usury_n be_v simple_o evil_a and_o general_o forbid_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o can_v in_o any_o case_n be_v exercise_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n you_o will_v say_v then_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o orphan_n if_o they_o may_v not_o be_v maintain_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o stock_n but_o be_v force_v to_o live_v upon_o their_o stock_n and_o so_o to_o spend_v it_o answer_n you_o may_v better_o ask_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o those_o orphan_n who_o have_v no_o stock_n for_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n do_v gracious_o provide_v according_a to_o his_o merciful_a promise_n i_o answer_v therefore_o that_o orphan_n and_o widow_n have_v a_o notable_a privilege_n of_o diverse_a gracious_a promise_n peculiar_o make_v to_o they_o 7._o let_v they_o therefore_o 11._o or_o their_o friend_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o gracious_a providence_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o use_n of_o lawful_a mean_n let_v they_o either_o employ_v their_o good_n in_o some_o honest_a trade_n or_o negotiation_n wherein_o they_o have_v as_o good_a cause_n to_o expect_v a_o blessing_n from_o god_n as_o any_o other_o or_o let_v they_o deal_v by_o partnership_n or_o if_o other_o mean_n fail_v let_v annuity_n be_v buy_v for_o their_o life_n or_o land_n or_o rend_v purchase_v for_o ever_o or_o let_v some_o other_o honest_a course_n be_v tataken_v which_o wise_a man_n can_v easy_o devise_v if_o they_o list_v how_o orphan_n may_v be_v maintain_v without_o impair_n of_o their_o stock_n again_o if_o any_o man_n to_o make_v good_a the_o former_a objection_n concern_v the_o profitablenesse_n of_o usury_n to_o common_a weal_n molin_n shall_v allege_v as_o some_o have_v do_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n allow_v thereof_o and_o do_v not_o only_o permit_v but_o authorise_v usury_n according_a to_o the_o rate_v aforesaid_a i_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o law_n itself_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o as_o good_a but_o permit_v it_o as_o evil_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o permit_v it_o with_o a_o threefold_a restraint_n the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n for_o the_o law_n stint_v the_o merchant_n usury_n at_o eight_o the_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n usury_n at_o four_o and_o the_o usury_n of_o other_o man_n at_o six_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o second_o restraint_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o continuance_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n provide_v that_o when_o the_o usury_n which_o in_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o loan_n have_v be_v pay_v already_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o great_a a_o sum_n as_o the_o principal_n itself_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v cease_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v pay_v afterward_o shall_v be_v reckon_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o for_o example_n ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o do_v match_n the_o principal_a in_o ten_o year_n after_o which_o time_n no_o more_o use_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o if_o any_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v to_o be_v abate_v in_o the_o principal_a the_o three_o restraint_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o compound_n usury_n which_o be_v call_v usury_n of_o usury_n for_o that_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o two_o latter_a restraint_n do_v also_o prove_v that_o usury_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v judge_v a_o thing_n evil_n in_o itself_o for_o if_o usury_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o be_v lawful_a for_o ten_o year_n together_o why_o not_o for_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o etc._n etc._n the_o principal_a be_v still_o forbear_v and_o if_o the_o usury_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v lawful_a the_o
borrow_v upon_o usury_n be_v relative_n and_o therefore_o if_o to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n be_v unlawful_a it_o can_v be_v lawful_a to_o borrow_v upon_o usury_n i_o answer_v as_o before_o that_o relative_n be_v not_o always_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o quality_n for_o to_o offer_v wrong_a and_o to_o suffer_v wrong_a to_o oppress_v and_o to_o be_v oppress_v be_v relative_n and_o such_o relative_n be_v to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n and_o to_o borrow_v upon_o usury_n through_o necessity_n for_o to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n to_o he_o that_o borrow_v for_o urgent_a necessity_n it_o be_v to_o offer_v wrong_a and_o to_o oppress_v therefore_o he_o which_o upon_o necessity_n yield_v to_o pay_v usury_n do_v suffer_v wrong_a and_o be_v oppress_v thus_o therefore_o i_o may_v reason_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o before_o i_o do_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o suffer_v wrong_n be_v not_o sin_n the_o borrower_n which_o upon_o necessity_n yield_v to_o pay_v usury_n do_v suffer_v wrong_a therefore_o he_o do_v not_o sin_n therein_o the_o proposition_n be_v a_o axiom_n of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o ethic_n where_o prove_v 11._o that_o it_o be_v a_o less_o evil_a to_o suffer_v injury_n than_o to_o offer_v injury_n he_o set_v down_o this_o principle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v wrong_v or_o to_o suffer_v injury_n be_v without_o sin_n and_o unjustice_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o just_a deal_n be_v a_o mean_a betwixt_o offer_v injury_n and_o suffer_a wrong_n the_o one_o be_v to_o have_v too_o much_o the_o other_o too_o little_a but_o yet_o say_v he_o justice_n be_v a_o mean_v not_o as_o each_o other_o moral_a virtue_n be_v a_o mean_a betwixt_o two_o contrary_a vice_n but_o as_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o too_o much_o and_o two_o little_a that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o a_o equality_n from_o which_o whosoever_o swerve_v run_v into_o both_o the_o extreme_n for_o where_o too_o much_o be_v give_v to_o the_o one_o too_o little_a be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n the_o usurer_n in_o take_v from_o the_o borrower_n more_o than_o his_o own_o leave_v to_o the_o borrower_n less_o than_o his_o own_o 2._o you_o will_v say_v to_o be_v mere_o oppress_v or_o only_o to_o suffer_v wrong_a we_o grant_v to_o be_v no_o sin_n but_o the_o borrower_n upon_o usury_n willing_o consent_v to_o that_o usury_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o yea_o he_o intreat_v the_o usurer_n that_o he_o will_v so_o lend_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o harm_n &_o accessary_a to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o usurer_n i_o answer_v he_o that_o borrow_v upon_o necessity_n with_o such_o caution_n as_o before_o i_o mention_v be_v guilty_a neither_o of_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o himself_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o evil_n propound_v unto_o he_o the_o one_o the_o inconvenience_n or_o mischief_n for_o avoid_v whereof_o he_o desire_v to_o borrow_v as_o perhaps_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o other_o the_o loss_n which_o he_o shall_v sustain_v by_o usury_n which_o perhaps_o be_v five_o in_o fifty_o the_o one_o whereof_o he_o must_v needs_o incur_v therefore_o this_o latter_a be_v the_o lesser_a evil_n and_o have_v the_o respect_n of_o a_o good_a or_o eligible_a thing_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o great_a evil_n he_o make_v choice_n thereof_o not_o mind_v or_o desire_v his_o own_o loss_n but_o hope_v to_o redeem_v a_o great_a loss_n with_o a_o less_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o willing_o consent_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o usury_n but_o his_o necessity_n for_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n make_v he_o seem_v willing_a to_o that_o whereunto_o he_o be_v simple_o unwilling_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o usurer_n whereas_o the_o borrower_n perceive_v he_o resolute_a to_o run_v into_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sin_n either_o not_o to_o lend_v at_o all_o or_o else_o upon_o usury_n from_o both_o which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o keep_v he_o therefore_o the_o former_a which_o be_v not_o to_o lend_v at_o all_o to_o he_o that_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n be_v desirous_a to_o borrow_v be_v the_o great_a sin_n than_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n his_o desire_n be_v to_o keep_v both_o the_o lender_n from_o the_o great_a sin_n and_o himself_o from_o the_o great_a evil_n why_o but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o the_o borrower_n will_v not_o entreat_v the_o other_o to_o lend_v he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fall_v into_o eito_o either_o of_o both_o those_o sin_n i_o answer_v when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o he_o but_o also_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o use_v lawful_a mean_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o same_o when_o as_o therefore_o he_o want_v presentmean_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o borrow_v have_v a_o honest_a purpose_n to_o repay_v yea_o and_o to_o desire_v those_o who_o god_n have_v enable_v to_o lend_v unto_o he_o in_o desire_v the_o able_a man_n to_o lend_v thou_o only_o moove_v he_o to_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o liberality_n but_o if_o upon_o this_o motion_n of_o thou_o his_o covetousness_n cause_v he_o to_o sin_n either_o by_o refuse_v to_o lend_v at_o all_o or_o by_o require_v usury_n well_o may_v that_o motion_n as_o many_o other_o good_a and_o lawful_a thing_n be_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n thereof_o but_o his_o own_o covetousness_n and_o the_o hardness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o thou_o be_v not_o accessary_a to_o his_o sin_n but_o if_o at_o the_o first_o motion_n thou_o intreat_a he_o to_o lend_v with_o promise_n of_o usury_n than_o thou_o induce_v he_o to_o sin_n and_o be_v accessary_a to_o his_o offence_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o either_o by_o make_v he_o a_o usurer_n who_o be_v none_o before_o and_o so_o art_n deep_o in_o the_o sin_n than_o he_o or_o at_o least_o by_o induce_v he_o to_o the_o actual_a commit_n of_o usury_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a custom_n of_o borrower_n upon_o usury_n who_o manner_n be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o usurer_n or_o to_o his_o broker_n to_o take_v up_o on_o interest_n as_o they_o call_v it_o so_o much_o money_n as_o they_o desire_v perhaps_o a_o hundred_o pound_n where_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v but_o of_o the_o principal_n for_o the_o other_o be_v presuppose_v bond_n be_v draw_v of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n alone_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o rest_n the_o most_o borrower_n upon_o usury_n be_v accessary_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o usury_n at_o the_o first_o motion_n therefore_o thou_o may_v not_o offer_v usury_n but_o only_o desire_v to_o borrow_v which_o if_o thy_o need_n require_v thou_o may_v lawful_o do_v but_o what_o if_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v able_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o lend_v and_o the_o hardness_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o thy_o motion_n of_o borrow_v he_o will_v either_o require_v usury_n or_o refuse_v to_o lend_v altogether_o in_o the_o former_a case_n if_o thy_o necessity_n be_v such_o that_o thou_o must_v needs_o borrow_v and_o know_v not_o where_o to_o borrow_v free_o elsewhere_o thou_o may_v lawful_o yield_v to_o the_o usury_n impose_v for_o in_o yield_v thou_o keep_v both_o he_o from_o the_o great_a sin_n which_o be_v not_o to_o lend_v at_o all_o and_o thyself_o from_o a_o great_a mischief_n why_o but_o you_o will_v say_v ought_v i_o not_o to_o admonish_v he_o at_o the_o least_o and_o to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o usury_n see_v my_o yield_a to_o pay_v and_o my_o silence_n in_o not_o reprove_v usury_n may_v argue_v that_o i_o approve_v it_o and_o therefore_o be_o guilty_a thereof_o as_o accessary_a thereto_o i_o answer_v that_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o party_n with_o who_o you_o deal_v for_o if_o the_o party_n be_v tractable_a and_o of_o any_o hope_n that_o christian_a course_n of_o charitable_a admonition_n and_o brotherly_a reproof_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o desperate_a sinner_n such_o as_o common_a usurer_n common_o be_v who_o if_o you_o admonish_v or_o reprove_v you_o shall_v not_o profit_v he_o but_o hurt_v yourself_o before_o such_o a_o hog_n the_o precious_a pearl_n of_o christian_a admonition_n and_o brotherly_a reproof_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v 8._o but_o i_o think_v a_o man_n of_o a_o tender_a conscience_n you_o will_v say_v shall_v hardly_o seek_v to_o such_o a_o man_n so_o i_o say_v also_o for_o